MACHINE A TIRER AUTOMATIQUEMENT LES SARMENTS DE VIGNE TAILLES
    1.
    发明申请
    MACHINE A TIRER AUTOMATIQUEMENT LES SARMENTS DE VIGNE TAILLES 审中-公开
    自动拔罐切割机的机器

    公开(公告)号:WO2012175560A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-27

    申请号:PCT/EP2012/061846

    申请日:2012-06-20

    CPC classification number: A01G17/02 A01G3/0408 A01G3/08 A01G17/026

    Abstract: L'invention concerne une machine à tirer les sarments de vigne taillés (S) accrochés à un fil de palissage (F), comprenant un châssis de support (1), un portique (2) comprenant un ensemble bras monté pivotant et ayant une extrémité en porte-à-faux, un dispositif de saisie (3) des sarments taillés (S) comprenant au moins un disque de saisie (23) relié à l'extrémité en porte-à-faux et présentant des échancrures (24) de saisie et d'entraînement des sarments taillés (S), un dispositif de transfert (4) comprenant un élément de transfert (28) présentant des échancrures de saisie et d'entraînement des sarments taillés (S) saisis par le disque de saisie (23), et un dispositif de décrochage (5) des sarments taillés (S) disposé en sortie du dispositif de transfert (4) et comprenant des moyens de capture des sarments taillés (S) et de traction de ces derniers dans la direction opposée au dispositif de transfert (4).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于拉拔连接到捆扎线(F)上的切割藤茎(S)的机器,包括支撑框架(1),机架(2),其包括可枢转地安装的臂组件并具有悬臂端, 一种用于抓住切割杆(S)的装置(3),包括连接到悬臂端的至少一个卡盘(23),并且具有用于抓住和驱动切割杆(S)的切口(24),传送装置(4) 包括具有用于抓住并驱动被卡盘(23)抓取的切割杆(S)的切口的转移元件(28),以及用于分离设置在所述卡盘的出口处的切割杆(S)的装置(5) 传送装置(4),并且包括用于捕获切割杆(S)并用于在与传送装置(4)相反的方向上拉动切割杆的装置。

    PRUNING APPARATUS
    2.
    发明申请
    PRUNING APPARATUS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2019000020A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-03

    申请号:PCT/AU2018/050595

    申请日:2018-06-15

    CPC classification number: A01G17/026 A01D23/00 A01G3/0408

    Abstract: A vine or cane pruning apparatus, comprising a toothed wheel for guiding the pruning apparatus over vegetation in use, the wheel comprising a multiplicity of generally radially projecting teeth distributed about the periphery of the wheel for catching vegetation between gaps of the teeth, and wherein the wheel rotates by consequence of its engagement with the vegetation and vine or cane posts as the apparatus is driven along a row of vines or canes for pruning; and a driven rotary cutter mounted co-axially to the wheel for cutting vegetation caught between the teeth, the cutter being configured such that its effective cutting area falls within the diameter of the wheel.

    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING BRANCHES, IN PARTICULAR CANES, FROM AN ESPALIER
    3.
    发明申请
    DEVICE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING BRANCHES, IN PARTICULAR CANES, FROM AN ESPALIER 审中-公开
    装置和方法,用于从分离器中移除分支,尤其是杆

    公开(公告)号:WO2014027038A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-04-17

    申请号:PCT/EP2013067018

    申请日:2013-08-14

    Applicant: HEIMERS KARL

    Inventor: HEIMERS KARL

    CPC classification number: A01G3/0408

    Abstract: The invention relates to devices and methods for removing twigs, in particular canes, which have been cut from plants, in particular vines, growing in an espalier but which continue to be retained in the espalier and at least partly protrude from the top of the espalier.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于去除枝条,特别是枝条的装置和方法,该枝条尽管与生长在格子中的植物,特别是葡萄藤隔开,但仍然保持在格子中并且至少部分地在格子上方突出。

    IMPROVED STRIPPING APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    IMPROVED STRIPPING APPARATUS 审中-公开
    改进的剥离装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2012023115A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-23

    申请号:PCT/IB2011053642

    申请日:2011-08-17

    CPC classification number: A01G3/08 A01B41/04 A01D46/285 A01G3/0408 A01G17/02

    Abstract: An apparatus (20) for use in stripping irregular material (8) from a line (3, 4) during relative movement between the apparatus (20) and line (3, 4), including a material guide (50), stripping mechanism (40) and line guide (30). A first line guide element(30a), first stripping element (40a) and first material guide element (50a) collectively form a first stripping assembly and the second line guide element (30b), second stripping element (40b) and second material guide element (50b) collectively form a second stripping assembly, the line passing between said stripping assemblies during said stripping. The stripping assemblies are orientated during said stripping such that the first material guide rotation axis and the first stripping element rotation axis are on a first lateral side of the line and the second material guide rotation axis and the second stripping element rotation axis are on a second lateral side of the line.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在装置(20)和管线(3,4)之间相对运动期间从管线(3,4)中剥离不规则材料(8)的设备(20),该设备包括材料导向装置(50) 40)和线路导向器(30)。 第一线引导元件(30a),第一剥离元件(40a)和第一材料引导元件(50a)共同形成第一剥离组件,并且第二线引导元件(30b),第二剥离元件(40b)和第二材料引导元件 (50b)共同形成第二剥离组件,所述线在所述剥离期间穿过所述剥离组件之间。 剥皮组件在剥皮过程中被定向成使得第一材料引导件旋转轴线和第一剥皮元件旋转轴线在线的第一横向侧上,并且第二材料引导件旋转轴线和第二剥离元件旋转轴线在第二 线的侧面。

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE AND THE COMPOSITION OF CULTURED HEDGES SUCH AS FOR EXAMPLE ROWS OF VINES
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ANALYSIS OF THE STRUCTURE AND THE COMPOSITION OF CULTURED HEDGES SUCH AS FOR EXAMPLE ROWS OF VINES 审中-公开
    用于分析结构的方法和装置以及文化对象的组成,例如VINES的例子

    公开(公告)号:WO2004089063A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-18

    申请号:PCT/FR2004000714

    申请日:2004-03-23

    Inventor: PELLENC ROGER

    CPC classification number: A01B69/001 A01G3/0408 A01G17/02

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for analysing the structure of cultured hedges, equally applicable by day or by night, for a mobile, continuously-moving machine in tied or staked plantations such as vineyards, characterised in that the system uses an artificial vision system (4), working by transmission, which permits a detection of the shadowing of the light between one or more transmitters and one or more detectors to one side and the other of the hedge and the information generated by said shadows of light are processed by an electronic analysis system (7), programmed or embodied to examine the elements of the structure of the hedge.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于分析白天或夜晚同样适用于在诸如葡萄园的捆扎或固定种植园中的移动式连续移动机器的培养树篱的结构的方法,其特征在于,所述系统使用人造视觉系统 4),通过传输工作,其允许将一个或多个发射器之间的光的一次或多个检测器的一个或多个检测器的检测器检测到一个侧面,另一个是由所述阴影光产生的信息由电子处理 分析系统(7),程序化或体现以检查对冲结构的要素。

    A DOUBLE BLADE BAR FOR PRUNING AND POLLARDING, PARTICULARLY FOR OLIVE TREE GROVES, CITRUS GROVES, HEDGES, TIMBER TREES AND SIMILAR
    6.
    发明申请
    A DOUBLE BLADE BAR FOR PRUNING AND POLLARDING, PARTICULARLY FOR OLIVE TREE GROVES, CITRUS GROVES, HEDGES, TIMBER TREES AND SIMILAR 审中-公开
    一种用于预防和预防污染的双叶片棒,特别是橄榄树种群,CITRUS GROVES,HEDGES,TIMBER TREES和类似物

    公开(公告)号:WO2014207504A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-31

    申请号:PCT/IB2013/055165

    申请日:2013-06-24

    CPC classification number: A01G3/04 A01G3/0408

    Abstract: A double blade bar for pruning and pollarding, comprising a supporting framework (2) for a cutting blade (3) and a counter-chop blade (5) extending along a cutting direction (10), interconnected each other and being operable in alternating rectilinear movement, in opposite direction one another, along the cutting direction, passing from an open configuration of the bar in which the cutting teeth overlap the counter-chop teeth, to a closed configuration wherein each of the cutting teeth is located in a substantially intermediate position with respect to the port defined by two successive counter- chop teeth, and vice versa. The bar also comprises movement transmission means which present, on the cutting blade, an upper rack (6) which engages, by means of a cogwheel (7), a corresponding lower rack (8) associated to the counter-chop blade. The wheel is pivoted on a supporting rod (9) around a pivoting axis (20) and driven by motor means, so that in the open configuration it engages with a median portion with respect to the upper rack and a median portion with respect to the lower rack, while in the closed configuration it engages simultaneously with the upper rack and the lower rack.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于修剪和抛光的双刀条,包括用于切割刀片(3)的支撑框架(2)和沿着切割方向(10)延伸的反切割刀片(5),彼此互连并且可交替地直线运动 沿切割方向彼此相反的方向移动,从切割齿与反向切割齿重叠的杆的打开构型穿过到闭合构型,其中每个切割齿位于大致中间位置 相对于由两个连续的倒数齿定义的端口,反之亦然。 该杆还包括运动传递装置,其在切割刀片上存在上齿条(6),上齿条(6)通过齿轮(7)啮合与相应的切片叶片相关联的相应的下齿条(8)。 车轮围绕枢转轴线(20)枢转在支撑杆(9)上并由电动机装置驱动,使得在打开构造中,其与相对于上齿条的中间部分接合,并且相对于 较低的机架,而在闭合配置中,它与上机架和下机架同时接合。

    CUTTER APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    CUTTER APPARATUS 审中-公开
    切割机

    公开(公告)号:WO2006081124A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:PCT/US2006/001848

    申请日:2006-01-18

    CPC classification number: A01G17/02 A01G3/0408

    Abstract: A cutting system for plants includes opposed first cutting assemblies and opposed second cutting assemblies. The first cutting assemblies include a substantially vertical stack of cage type cutters and a lower cutter having stationary and rotating cutter members. The cage type cutters include an outer driven guard that moves the plants past the stationary cutters. Opener wheels have a diameter slightly greater than the cutters and engage posts and other objects to position the cutting assemblies and to prevent damage to the cutting assemblies and trellises. Side cutter assemblies are positioned forward of the vertical stack of first cutting assemblies and provide precision side cuts. The side cutters include stationary cutter members and rotating cutter members that provide a precise shearing action. The system rotational speed is controlled to maintain a speed proportional to the ground speed so that a substantially constant percentage of plant material is removed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于植物的切割系统包括相对的第一切割组件和相对的第二切割组件。 第一切割组件包括基本垂直的笼式切割器堆叠和具有固定和旋转切割器构件的下切割器。 笼式切割机包括使植物通过固定切割器移动的外驱动防护罩。 开放轮具有略大于切割器的直径并且接合柱和其它物体以定位切割组件并防止损坏切割组件和格栅。 侧铣刀组件位于第一切割组件的垂直叠层的前方,并提供精密的侧切。 侧铣刀包括提供精确剪切动作的固定刀具部件和旋转刀具部件。 控制系统旋转速度以保持与地面速度成比例的速度,从而去除基本恒定百分比的植物材料。

    CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD
    8.
    发明申请
    CONTROL APPARATUS AND METHOD 审中-公开
    控制装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2004107849A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:PCT/US2004017924

    申请日:2004-06-04

    CPC classification number: A01G17/02 A01D46/28 A01G3/0408

    Abstract: A programmable viticulture management system includes a mechanized device for removing excess undesired portions of plants advances through a vineyard to perform control operations on two rows or half-rows of grape vines simultaneously. Accessories mount to the mechanized device and include various engagement members for engaging the vines. A control system automatically varies the velocity of the engagement members in relation to the vehicle speed. The control system also receives various inputs and provides information on multiple growth control practices.

    Abstract translation: 可编程葡萄栽培管理系统包括用于去除植物的多余不期望部分的机械化装置,通过葡萄园进行,同时对两行或半排的葡萄藤进行控制操作。 附件安装在机械化装置上,并包括用于接合葡萄藤的各种接合构件。 控制系统自动地改变接合构件相对于车速的速度。 控制系统还接收各种输入,并提供有关多种增长控制实践的信息。

    PROCESS FOR PRUNING A ROW OF PLANTS SUPPORTED BY POSTS

    公开(公告)号:WO2019129888A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-07-04

    申请号:PCT/EP2018/097142

    申请日:2018-12-28

    CPC classification number: A01G17/023 A01G3/0408

    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for pruning a row of plants supported by posts spaced by a distance d from each other along said row, using a machine comprising a straddling tunnel (5) equipped with a pruner (6) with two pruning harrows (7) disposed each respectively on one side of said tunnel and operable reversibly in an open state wherein they are moved apart, said process providing for driving the machine at a speed V along the row by placing said row within the tunnel (5) to prune it on each side between the harrows (7) and for operating said harrows in their open state upon the passage of each posts between them, the opening of the harrows (7) being operated by means of an automatic procedure (H) determined by a previous learning stage (E) using several successive manual openings (E1) of the harrows (7) to determine an opening time period (T ON ) necessary for the passage of a post at the driving speed V and an interval time period (T period ) separating said openings, said opening and interval time periods being applied during the automatic procedure (H).

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