SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTORS AND METHODS FOR CAPTURING SOLAR ENERGY
    1.
    发明申请
    SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTORS AND METHODS FOR CAPTURING SOLAR ENERGY 审中-公开
    太阳能收集器和太阳能的捕获方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2013071315A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-20

    申请号:PCT/US2012064893

    申请日:2012-11-13

    Inventor: SAMUELS DAVIAN A

    Abstract: A solar energy collector or tower (10) adapted to position photovoltaic devices in urban and suburban settings is provided. The tower (10) includes an elongated pole (12), a plurality of photovoltaic modules (16) pivotally mounted to the pole (12) at a plurality of elevations, wherein each of the plurality of modules (16) includes a housing (32), and a plurality of photovoltaic devices (40) mounted in the housing; a drive mechanism (110) adapted to rotate each of the pivotally mounted photovoltaic modules (16); and a base assembly (14) adapted to pivotally support the pole. The tower (10) and modules (16) are designed to minimize wind load. The photovoltaic modules (16) include a solar energy heat exchanger (44) having a plurality of photovoltaic devices (40) mounted with a plurality of reflective surfaces (42) positioned to concentrate solar energy upon the photovoltaic devices. The photovoltaic devices (40) and reflective surfaces (42) may be positioned on channels (41) or panels (56, 57) or pyramidal structures (80). Methods and devices for collecting solar energy are also included.

    Abstract translation: 提供了适用于在城市和郊区设置中定位光伏器件的太阳能收集器或塔架(10)。 塔架(10)包括细长的杆(12),多个光伏模块(16),其以多个高度枢转地安装到杆(12),其中多个模块(16)中的每一个包括壳体(32) )和安装在壳体中的多个光伏器件(40); 驱动机构(110),其适于旋转所述枢转安装的光伏模块(16)中的每一个; 以及适于枢转地支撑所述杆的基座组件(14)。 塔(10)和模块(16)被设计成最小化风荷载。 光伏模块(16)包括太阳能热交换器(44),其具有安装有多个反射表面(42)的多个光伏器件(40),所述多个反射表面定位成将太阳能集中在光伏器件上。 光伏器件(40)和反射表面(42)可以定位在通道(41)或面板(56,57)或金字塔结构(80)上。 还包括收集太阳能的方法和装置。

    TRACKING SYSTEM FOR A SOLAR PLANT
    2.
    发明申请
    TRACKING SYSTEM FOR A SOLAR PLANT 审中-公开
    跟踪系统的太阳能系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2012113777A3

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-30

    申请号:PCT/EP2012052910

    申请日:2012-02-21

    Abstract: The invention relates to a tracking system (1) for a solar installation, in particular a thermal solar collector or a photovoltaic module, comprising a stationary bearing (10) of a shaft (20) that can rotate with respect to the bearing (10), on which the solar installation (3) is disposed, and a drive unit (30) for rotating the shaft (20) relative to the bearing (10). The tracking system is characterized in that the drive unit (30) comprises a first and a second actuator (31, 32) that can be actuated such that a drive disc (21) rotationally fixed to the shaft (20) can be clamped or released by means of a longitudinal displacement of the first actuator (31), and a displacement of the first actuator (31) tangentially to the drive disc (21) can be brought about by means of the second actuator (32). A rotation of the shaft (20) can thus be brought about by the drive disc (21) clamped by means of the first actuator (31).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种跟踪系统(1)所述的太阳能系统,尤其是热的太阳能收集器或光生伏打模块,其包括一个固定安装件(10)对面的轴承(10)是在其上(3)布置在所述太阳能加热系统可旋转轴(20)和 一个驱动单元(30),用于在轴(20)的轴承(10)相对旋转。 的跟踪系统,其特征在于,所述驱动单元(30)包括第一和第二致动器(31,32),其是可控的,使得(20)固定于驱动滑轮以可旋转地由所述第一促动器(31)到所述轴的纵向运动的装置固定 (21)可被夹紧或打开的并且由第二致动器(32)的装置使第一致动器(31)切向于驱动盘的移动(21)来实现。 其特征在于所述致动器(21)相对于的夹紧驱动滑轮到轴(20)引起所述第一促动器(31)的旋转。

    SOLAR PANELS CLEANING, PROTECTION AND EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    SOLAR PANELS CLEANING, PROTECTION AND EFFICIENCY OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    太阳能电池板清洁,保护和效率优化系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2012137149A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:PCT/IB2012051664

    申请日:2012-04-04

    Abstract: The present invention is related to a solar panels cleaning, protection and efficiency optimization system (1), that controls the solar panel (3) radiation harvesting in a modular and phased way. The system has a set of solar tubes (5 - 12) cover equipment (2), that are enabled and disabled according with the measurements performed by a thermal sensor (4) placed at the panel (3) exit, or by other conditions defined by the electronics microcontroller (14) of the system, performing also cleaning and protection actions of the tubes (5 - 12) surface, by using a rubber connected to their surface. The present invention is useful to optimize the solar panels energy efficiency, eliminating the problems associated to the overheating, that occurs when the solar availability is high, allowing also to reduce the solar panels maintenance actions.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及以模块化和分阶段的方式控制太阳能电池板(3)辐射采集的太阳能电池板清洁,保护和效率优化系统(1)。 该系统具有一组根据由放置在面板(3)出口处的热传感器(4)进行的测量或被定义的其他条件的太阳能管(5-12)覆盖设备(2),其被启用和禁用 通过系统的电子微控制器(14),通过使用连接到其表面的橡胶,还执行管(5-12)表面的清洁和保护动作。 本发明可用于优化太阳能电池板的能源效率,消除与太阳能可用性高时发生的过热有关的问题,从而也可以减少太阳能电池板的维护动作。

    SOLAR PANELS GROUNDING CLIP
    4.
    发明申请
    SOLAR PANELS GROUNDING CLIP 审中-公开
    太阳能电池板接地片

    公开(公告)号:WO2012129370A3

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:PCT/US2012030050

    申请日:2012-03-22

    Abstract: A grounding clip for electrically bonding at least three objects in one action. In use, the grounding clip is interposed between at least three objects such that the first and second banks of teeth are configured to penetrate the objects to electrically bond them. The grounding clip has a planar body, a pair of opposingly disposed first banks of teeth that extend downwardly and outwardly from the planar body at an angle. There is also a pair of opposingly disposed second banks of teeth formed of a rotatable plate disposed in a plane at an angle and extending downwardly and outwardly from the planar body. The second banks of teeth terminate in a plurality of second teeth disposed upwardly and in an angled plane with respect to the rotatable plate.

    Abstract translation: 一个接地夹,用于在一个动作中电连接至少三个物体。 在使用中,接地夹夹在至少三个物体之间,使得第一和第二齿组被构造成穿透物体以电连接它们。 接地夹具有平面体,一对相对设置的第一齿组,其以一定角度从平面本体向下和向外延伸。 还有一对相对设置的第二齿组,由可旋转的板形成,该旋转板以一角度设置在平面中并从平面体向下并向外延伸。 齿轮的第二组终止于多个第二齿,该第二齿相对于可旋转板向上设置成倾斜的平面。

    SOLAR MODULE UNIT FOR FITTING ON A FLAT ROOF AND METHOD FOR FIXING A SOLAR MODULE UNIT ON A FLAT ROOF
    5.
    发明申请
    SOLAR MODULE UNIT FOR FITTING ON A FLAT ROOF AND METHOD FOR FIXING A SOLAR MODULE UNIT ON A FLAT ROOF 审中-公开
    太阳板机组,申请用于在平坦的屋顶和方法用于固定太阳能模块单元上的平屋顶

    公开(公告)号:WO2012062242A3

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-12

    申请号:PCT/DE2011001390

    申请日:2011-06-07

    Abstract: A solar module unit (1) for fitting on a flat roof (2) of a building is presented, with a solar module (4) which is accommodated in a frame (3), and a fastening unit (5) which has an anchor (7) fastened to the outer wall (6) of the building, wherein, according to the invention, the solar module unit (1) which is loose, i.e. is placed onto the surface of the flat roof (2) without penetrating the flat roof (2), has at least one holding profile (8), into the trough (9) of which a holding-down device (10) of the fastening unit (5) is fitted with a compressive force acting on the holding profile (8). Furthermore, a method for fixing a solar module unit on a flat roof of a building is specified, which method is characterized by the following method steps: - loose, aligned placing of the preassembled solar module unit (1), which is equipped with at least one holding profile (8), onto the flat roof (2), - installing the anchor (7) on the outer wall (6) of the building with simultaneous or subsequent fitting of the holding-down device (10) into the holding profile (8) of the solar module unit (1).

    Abstract translation: 这是一个太阳能模块组件(1)用于施加到平屋顶(2)的建筑物,记录有帧(3)太阳能电池组件(4)和一紧固单元(5),固定在所述外壁上的衔铁(6)该建筑物的 (7)引入的,其特征在于,根据本发明的松动,即不平坦的屋顶(2)渗透到平屋顶的表面(2)贴剂太阳能模块单元(1)的至少一个保持轮廓(8)具有在其空腔(9)是一个压紧( 具有相互作用(在插入保持轮廓8)压缩力紧固单元(5)的10)。 而且,在建筑物,该方法包括通过以下过程步骤的平坦屋顶指定用于固定太阳能电池组件单元的方法: - 疏松,对准的预组装的以放置至少一个保持轮廓(8)配备太阳能模块组件(1)上的平屋顶(2) - 在外壁电枢(7)的支架(6)的建筑物,在dasHalteprofil所述坯料夹持器(10)的同时或随后插入的(8)所述的太阳能模块组件(1)。

    FLAT ROOF ATTACHMENT WITH A SOLAR MODULE
    6.
    发明申请
    FLAT ROOF ATTACHMENT WITH A SOLAR MODULE 审中-公开
    带太阳能模块的平盖

    公开(公告)号:WO2011069572A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:PCT/EP2010005892

    申请日:2010-09-27

    CPC classification number: F24J2/523 F24J2/4638 Y02B10/20 Y02E10/47

    Abstract: The invention relates to a flat roof attachment (1) comprising at least one solar module (2) and a supporting wall (3) which is inclined in relation to the solar module (2). A solar module lower edge (4) and a supporting wall lower edge (5) are arranged parallel and at a distance in relation to each other and are designed so that they can be placed on a flat roof (8). A solar module upper edge (6) and a supporting wall upper edge (7) are interconnected. The flat roof attachment (1) has at least one opening (9) in the region of the solar module upper edge (6) and/or supporting wall upper edge (7) and both front sides (10, 11) and the lower side (12) of the flat roof attachment (1) are open.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种平屋顶附件(1),包括至少一个太阳能模块(2)和与所述太阳能模块相比,(2)倾斜的支撑壁(3),其特征在于,太阳能电池组件的下边缘(4)和一个Abstützwandunterkante(5)被布置成平行且彼此间隔开并 用于放置在平屋顶中形成(8),其特征在于,太阳能电池组件上边缘(6)和支撑壁的上边缘(7)连接在一起,其中,所述平屋顶附件(1)在太阳能电池组件上边缘的区域(6)和/或Abstützwandoberkante(7)的至少一个 突破(9),并且其中平坦屋顶(1)的两个端面(10,11)和底部(12)是敞开的。

    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE WITH REMOVABLE WIND DEFLECTOR
    7.
    发明申请
    PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE WITH REMOVABLE WIND DEFLECTOR 审中-公开
    具有可拆卸风向偏转器的光伏模块

    公开(公告)号:WO2009158714A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-24

    申请号:PCT/US2009049090

    申请日:2009-06-29

    Abstract: A photovoltaic (PV) module assembly including a PV module, a deflector, and a clip. The PV module includes a PV device and a frame. A PV laminate is assembled to the frame, and the frame includes a support arm forming a seat. The deflector defines a front face and a rear face, with the clip extending from either the trailing frame member or the rear face of the deflector. In a mounted state, the deflector is nested within the seat and is releasably mounted to the trailing frame member via the clip. In some embodiments, the support arm forms a second seat, with the PV module assembly providing a second mounted state in which the deflector is in a differing orientation/slope, nested within the second seat and releasably mounted to the trailing frame member via the clip.

    Abstract translation: 包括PV模块,偏转器和夹子的光伏(PV)模块组件。 PV模块包括一个PV设备和一个框架。 PV层压板组装到框架上,框架包括形成座椅的支撑臂。 偏转器限定前表面和后表面,夹子从后框架构件或偏转器的后表面延伸。 在安装状态下,偏转器嵌套在座内,并通过夹子可释放地安装到后框架构件。 在一些实施例中,支撑臂形成第二座椅,其中PV模块组件提供第二安装状态,其中偏转器处于不同的取向/斜面,嵌套在第二座椅内并且经由夹子可释放地安装到后框架构件 。

    SOLAR COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY
    8.
    发明申请
    SOLAR COLLECTOR ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    太阳能收集器组件

    公开(公告)号:WO2010003115A4

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-04

    申请号:PCT/US2009049610

    申请日:2009-07-02

    Abstract: System(s) and method(s) for mounting, deploying, testing, operating, and managing a solar concentrator are provided. The innovation discloses mechanisms for evaluating the performance and quality of a solar collector via emission of modulated laser radiation upon (or near) a position of photovoltaic (PV) cells. The innovation discloses positioning two receivers at two distances from the source (e.g., solar collector or dish). These receivers are employed to collect light which can be compared to standards or other thresholds thereby diagnosing quality of the collectors. Receiver(s) includes photovoltaic (PV) module(s) for energy conversion, or module(s) for thermal energy harvesting. PV cell in PV modules can be laid out in various configurations to maximize electric current output. Moreover, a heat regulating assembly removes heat from the PV cells and other hot regions, to maintain the temperature gradient within predetermined levels.

    Abstract translation: 提供了安装,部署,测试,操作和管理太阳能集中器的系统和方法。 该创新公开了用于通过在光伏(PV)电池的位置(或其附近)上发射调制的激光辐射来评估太阳能收集器的性能和质量的机制。 该创新公开了将两个接收器定位在距源(例如,太阳能收集器或盘)两个距离处。 这些接收器用于收集可以与标准或其他阈值相比较的光,从而诊断收集器的质量。 接收器包括用于能量转换的光伏(PV)模块或用于热能收集的模块。 光伏组件中的光伏电池可以布置成各种配置,以最大限度地提供电流输出。 此外,热调节组件从PV电池和其他热区域移除热量,以将温度梯度维持在预定水平内。

    SUPPORTED PV MODULE ASSEMBLY
    9.
    发明申请
    SUPPORTED PV MODULE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    支持光伏组件

    公开(公告)号:WO2007079382A3

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:PCT/US2006062628

    申请日:2006-12-27

    Abstract: A supported PV assembly may include a PV module comprising a PV panel and PV module supports including module supports having a support surface supporting the module, a module registration member engaging the PV module to properly position the PV module on the module support, and a mounting element. In some embodiments the PV module registration members engage only the external surfaces of the PV modules at the corners. In some embodiments the assembly includes a wind deflector with ballast secured to a least one of the PV module supports and the wind deflector. An array of the assemblies can be secured to one another at their corners to prevent horizontal separation of the adjacent corners while permitting the PV modules to flex relative to one another so to permit the array of PV modules to follow a contour of the support surface.

    Abstract translation: 支持的PV组件可以包括PV模块,其包括PV面板和PV模块支撑件,其包括具有支撑模块的支撑表面的模块支撑件,与PV模块接合以将PV模块正确地定位在模块支撑件上的模块配准构件,以及安装 元件。 在一些实施例中,PV模块对准构件仅在角部处仅与PV模块的外表面接合。 在一些实施例中,组件包括具有固定到PV模块支撑件和导风板中的至少一个的压载物的导风板。 组件的阵列可以在其角部彼此固定以防止相邻角的水平间隔,同时允许PV模块相对于彼此弯曲,从而允许PV模块阵列遵循支撑表面的轮廓。

    CONCENTRATING SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
    10.
    发明申请
    CONCENTRATING SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM 审中-公开
    聚光太阳能系统

    公开(公告)号:WO0190662A3

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-01

    申请号:PCT/EP0105743

    申请日:2001-05-18

    Inventor: NOEHRIG ANDREAS

    Abstract: The invention relates to a concentrating solar energy system, comprising a reflector (10) in the form of a parabolic mirror, guided in two axes, supported on a base frame (14), arranged in a support plane and a receiver (62) arranged for operation at the focal point (110) of the parabolic mirror, whereby the parabolic mirror may also be rotated about an axis (36) essentially perpendicular to the support plane. The invention is characterised in that the parabolic mirror, during operation, has a lower edge (12) at least essentially directly adjacent to the support plane, which is either straight or slightly curved in plan. The parabolic mirror (10) may be tilted up and down about a tilting axis (36), arranged in the region of the lower edge (12) thereof, at least essentially parallel to the support plane and which may be linearly moved on the base frame (14).

    Abstract translation: 聚光太阳能系统具有实现为由位于支撑平面基部框架(14)的元件支撑,并且在所述抛物面镜接收器(62)中,除了抛物面镜的焦点(110)在操作中布置有两轴跟踪抛物面反射器(10) 至少基本布置成垂直于被布置至少基本上直接相邻于支撑平面,要么轴承面内轴(36)是可旋转的,其中所述抛物面反射器具有操作下边缘(12)延伸的直俯视或稍微弯曲的,并且 其中所述抛物面反射镜(10)和至少基本上围绕其下边缘(12)平行于所述支撑平面和所述基架(14)线性地枢转轴线(36)向上和向下摆动的一部分。

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