公开(公告)号：WO2008071320A2

公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

申请号：PCT/EP2007/010477

申请日：2007-12-03

Applicant: KRÜTTEN, Viktor

Inventor： KRÜTTEN, Viktor

IPC: H01H19/10 ,  H01H19/56

CPC classification number: H01H19/58 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H25/06 ,  H02B11/04

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft einen elektrischen Schalter zur elektrischen Ankopplung eines elektrischen Leiters an eine Stromschiene, wobei der elektrische Schalter ein Kontaktelement und eine Verstelleinrichtung aufweist, wobei die Verstelleinrichtung beim Schließen und Offnen des Schalters das Kontaktelement verstellt, wobei die Verstelleinrichtung zumindest beim Abheben des Kontaktelements (4, 14, 24) von der Stromschiene das Kontaktelement (4, 14, 24) um eine Achse, insbesondere die Flachennormale der Kontaktfläche oder die Langsachse des Kontaktelements (4, 14, 24), herum verdreht bzw. verschwenkt.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电开关，用于将电导体电耦合到功率轨，其特征在于，所述电气开关包括一接触元件和一调节装置，其中所述调整装置闭合和开关的开口，在调节的接触元件，其中所述接触元件的提升期间至少所述调节装置（4 ，14，24）（从电源轨，围绕轴线的接触元件4，14，24），特别是正常的接触表面或接触元件（4,14，24）的纵向轴线的表面上，围绕扭曲或摆动。

公开(公告)号：WO2005013651A2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：PCT/US2004/023817

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: LEVITON MANUFACTURING CO., INC.

Inventor： ENDRES, Paul ,  KUREK, Stephen, R. ,  TUFANO, Anthony ,  ODDSEN, Dennis, A.

IPC: H05K

CPC classification number: H01H21/025 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/245 ,  H02G3/14

Abstract: There is disclosed a paddle switch operated by pushing on the lower portion of a rocker paddle to turn the switch “on” or “off”. The lower edge of the paddle pivots in and out about its upper edge. The switch includes articulated driver means coupled to be driven by the rocker paddle when it is depressed and to urge the rocker paddle back to its out position. When the rocker paddle is pushed in, it urges the articulated driver means to rotate a cam means in a first, clock wise direction, or a second, counter clockwise direction. Alternate rotation of the cam drives a slider member having a cam follower back and forth along a linear axis. A shaped leaf spring cooperates with the cam follower to assist in the movement of the slider and to determine its rest positions. An indicator such as an LED is used to indicate the state of conduction of the switch. When the rocker paddle is released, it is biased by the articulated drive means to pivot back to its initial position. The rocker paddle of the switch is not located within a frame and has surface along its vertical axis of positive first differential and zero second differential, comprised of a combination of splines which extend between points of varying distance from a datum plane. This surface has zero second differential when the rate of height increase of individual splines is constant.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过推动摇杆的下部以将开关“打开”或“关闭”操作的桨开关。 桨叶的下边缘围绕其上边缘枢转进出。 该开关包括连接的驱动装置，该装置被联接以在其被压下时由摇杆驱动并且将摇臂桨推回到其向外的位置。 当摇杆被推进时，它促使铰接的驱动装置在第一时钟方向或第二逆时针方向上旋转凸轮装置。 凸轮的替代旋转沿着线性轴驱动具有凸轮从动件的滑动构件来回。 成形的叶簧与凸轮从动件配合以帮助滑块的移动并确定其静止位置。 诸如LED的指示器用于指示开关的导通状态。 当摇杆被释放时，它被铰接的驱动装置偏置以枢转回到其初始位置。 开关的摇臂不位于框架内，并且具有沿着其正的第一差速器和零次差动器的垂直轴线的表面，其包括在与基准平面不同的距离的点之间延伸的花键的组合。 当单个花键的高度增加率恒定时，该曲面具有零秒差。

公开(公告)号：WO1995005673A1

公开(公告)日：1995-02-23

申请号：PCT/FI1994000328

申请日：1994-07-20

Applicant: ABB STRÖMBERG KOJEET OY ,  MATTLAR, Harri ,  PUSSINEN, Matti

Inventor： ABB STRÖMBERG KOJEET OY

IPC: H01H09/20

CPC classification number: H01H19/635

Abstract: The present invention is related to a manually operated switch device for the control of electrical equipment. The electrical elements of the switch are assembled in a housing (28) and the mechanical elements are mounted on a body piece (15) attached to the housing (28). The invention is based on adapting at least one linearly transferrable slide member (14) to the said body piece (15), said slide member having contact or guide surfaces adapted to cooperate with the stationary contacts (26). To the slide member (14) is connected via at least one spring-type element (10) a power-spring-arming plate (11), which is movable parallel with slide member, in such a manner that during the movement of said power-spring-arming plate (11), the slide member (14) is moved correspondingly under the force exerted by power springs (10). By virtue of this arrangement, the switching phase occurs always in a consistent manner irrespective of the speed used for rotating the switch operating lever (1).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于控制电气设备的手动开关装置。 开关的电气元件组装在壳体（28）中，并且机械元件安装在附接到壳体（28）的主体部件（15）上。 本发明基于将至少一个可线性传递的滑动构件（14）适配到所述本体件（15），所述滑动构件具有适于与固定触头（26）配合的接触或引导表面。 滑动构件（14）经由至少一个弹簧元件（10）连接，动力弹簧布置板（11）可以与滑动构件平行移动，使得在所述动力的移动期间 滑动构件（14）在动力弹簧（10）施加的力下相应地移动。 由于这种布置，切换阶段始终以一致的方式发生，而与用于旋转开关操作杆（1）的速度无关。

公开(公告)号：WO1987006761A1

公开(公告)日：1987-11-05

申请号：PCT/EP1987000217

申请日：1987-04-22

Applicant: BSG-SCHALTTECHNIK GMBH. & CO. KG. ,  GEIGER, Peter

Inventor： BSG-SCHALTTECHNIK GMBH. & CO. KG.

IPC: H01H19/63

CPC classification number: H01H25/04 ,  G05G2009/04729 ,  G05G2009/04744 ,  H01H1/5805 ,  H01H19/63 ,  H01H19/635

Abstract: A multiple switch has a switching actuator manually or automatically movable and a predetermined number of switching contacts controlled by corresponding movements of the actuator. On a base plate are directly mounted adjacent to each other a predetermined number of in themselves already known sealed single-pole touch control make-break switches (10a-10d) in such a way that a revolving actuator (26) with control cams (28), at least indirectly rotatively held by the support plate, when rotated to predetermined posititions actuates touch controls of the touch control switch mounted on the conductor board (20). The support plate can be a conductor board and bear as a stationary part an intermediate bearing part (24) for the revolving actuator. This intermediate bearing forms single piece pressure transmitting means (31) mounted between the touch controls of the touch control switch and the control cams of the revolving actuator to absorb forces acting laterally upon the touch controls.

公开(公告)号：WO2005013302A2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：PCT/US2004023954

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: LEVITON MANUFACTURING CO

Inventor： ENDRES PAUL ,  KUREK STEPHEN R ,  TUFANO ANTHONY ,  ODDSEN DENNIS A

IPC: H01H9/12 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/02 ,  H01H21/24 ,  H01H

CPC classification number: H01H19/635 ,  H01H9/12 ,  H01H21/025 ,  H01H21/245

Abstract: There is disclosed a paddle switch operated by pushing on the lower portion of a rocker paddle to turn the switch "on" or "off'. The lower edge of the paddle pivots in and out about its upper edge. The switch includes flexible driver means coupled to be driven by the rocker paddle. When the rocker paddle is pushed in, it urges the flexible driver means to rotate a cam means in a first, clock wise direction, or a second, counter clock wise direction. Alternate rotation of the cam drives a slider member having a cam follower back and forth along a linear axis. A shaped leaf spring cooperates with the cam follower to assist in the movement of the slider and determines its rest positions. An indicator such as an LED is used to indicate the state of conduction of the switch. When the rocker paddle is released, it is biased by a spring to pivot back to its initial position. The rocker paddle of the switch is not located within a frame and has a surface along its vertical axis of positive first differential and zero second differential, comprised of a combination of splines which extend between points of varying distances from a datum plane. This surface has zero second differential when the rate of height increase of individual splines is constant.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种通过推动摇杆的下部以使开关“打开”或“关闭”而操作的桨开关，桨叶的下边缘围绕其上边缘枢转转动，该开关包括柔性的驱动装置 当摇杆被推入时，它推动柔性驱动装置在第一时钟方向或第二个逆时针方向上旋转凸轮装置，凸轮的交替旋转 驱动具有沿线性轴线前后的凸轮从动件的滑动构件，成形的叶片弹簧与凸轮从动件配合以帮助滑动件的移动并确定其静止位置，诸如LED的指示器用于指示 开关的传导状态当摇臂释放时，它被弹簧偏置以枢转回到其初始位置。开关的摇臂不位于框架内，并且具有沿其垂直轴线的正面 冷杉 差分和零秒差分，由在基准平面不同距离的点之间延伸的样条的组合组成。 当单个花键的高度增加率恒定时，该曲面具有零秒差。

公开(公告)号：WO2005013301A2

公开(公告)日：2005-02-10

申请号：PCT/US2004/023953

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: LEVITON MANUFACTURING CO., INC.

Inventor： ENDRES, Paul ,  KUREK, Stephen, R. ,  TUFANO, Anthony ,  ODDSEN, Dennis, A.

IPC: H01H

CPC classification number: H02G3/14 ,  H01H9/12 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/025 ,  H01H21/245

Abstract: There is disclosed a robust on-off rocker paddle switch operated by pushing on the lower portion of a rocker paddle to turn the switch "on" or "off'. The lower edge of the rocker paddle pivots in and out about its top or upper edge. Bias means urges the lower portion of the rocker paddle to always be in its out position whether the switch is in the "on" state or position or the "off "state or position. The rocker paddle of the switch is not located within a frame and the surface of the switch has, along its vertical axis, a contour of positive first differential and zero second differential, comprised of a combination of splines which extend between points of varying distances from a datum plane. The contour has zero second differential when the rate of height increase of individual splines is constant. An actuator coupled to the rocker paddle (the face) of the switch causes a cam to rotate in a clockwise direction and in a counter clockwise direction as the rocker paddle is alternately depressed. The rocker paddle pivots about its top edge and repeated pressing on the lower surface of the rocker paddle causes the actuator to alternately rotate the cam in a clockwise direction and in a counter-clockwise direction. Alternate rotation of the cam drives a slider member having a triangular shaped cam follower along a first and a second opposite direction along a common linear axis. A cam shaped leaf spring cooperates with the triangular shaped cam follower to aid in the movement of the slider and determines its at rest position. An indicator such as a light can be used to indicate the state of conduction of the switch.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种坚固的开关式摇臂桨开关，其通过推动摇臂桨的下部以将开关“接通” 或“关闭”。 摇臂板的下边缘绕其顶部或上部边缘枢转进出。 偏压装置促使摇臂叶片的下部始终处于其外出位置，而不管开关是否处于“接通”位置。 状态或位置或“关闭”状态或位置。 开关的摇臂板不位于框架内，开关的表面沿其垂直轴线具有正的第一微分和零的第二微分的轮廓，其包括花键的组合，所述花键在与 一个基准平面。 当各个花键的高度增加率恒定时，轮廓具有零二次微分。 连接到开关的摇臂叶片（面）的致动器使得凸轮顺时针方向旋转并且在摇臂桨被交替地压下时以逆时针方向旋转。 摇臂板围绕其顶部边缘枢转，并且反复按压在摇臂板的下表面上导致致动器以顺时针方向和逆时针方向交替旋转凸轮。 凸轮的交替旋转沿着共同的线性轴沿着第一和第二相反方向驱动具有三角形凸轮从动件的滑动构件。 凸轮形叶片弹簧与三角形凸轮从动件协作以辅助滑动件的运动并确定其处于静止位置。 一个指示灯如灯可以用来指示开关的导通状态。

公开(公告)号：WO01054153A1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-26

申请号：PCT/DE2001/000216

申请日：2001-01-19

IPC: H01H9/06 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/52

CPC classification number: H01H21/52 ,  H01H9/06 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H2300/002

Abstract: The invention relates to an electric switch (1) for electric hand tools such as drills, right-angle grinders, circular saws, surface milling cutters, hedge clippers, or similar. Said switch comprises at least one contact system (3) with a switching contact (4) that can be displaced to switch between an open and a closed position and a fixed contact (5) that interacts with the switching contact (4) in the closed position. The switch (1) has an actuating organ (6) which acts upon the switching contact (4) to effect the switching operation. Delay means (8) which co-operate with the switching contact (4) are provided in the switch (1) to delay the switch from being displaced into at least one of the two switching positions, in particular into the closed position. The delay means (8) and the actuating organ (6) are located on the same side of the contact system (3). Alternatively or in addition, the co-operation between the delay means (8) and the switching contact (4) during the displacement of the switching contact (4) into the other switching position, in particular into the open position, is reduced to such a degree, that the switching contact (4) is essentially displaced into the other switching position without delay.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种电气开关（1），用于手持式电动工具，如钻头，角向磨光机，圆锯，路由器，修枝剪输出口。等。，有（3）具有至少一个接触系统中的两个切换位置之间，即之间的初始和输入 换档位置，切换地可动开关触点（4），并在接通位置与所述开关接触的配合（4）固定触点（5）。 所述开关（1）具有用于对所述开关的接触开关（4）作用式驱动器（6）。 在开关（1）有一个延迟装置（8），其是延迟开关动作在两个切换位置中的至少一个，特别是在一个切换位置，在可操作地连接的开关触点（4）。 该延迟装置（8）和所述致动部件（6）布置在所述接触系统的相同侧（3）。 可替换地/另外地，Schaltkotakts（4）在其他的切换位置的开关运动过程中的延迟装置（8）和所述开关触点（4）之间的可操作的连接，特别是在OFF开关位置，被缩减，使得开关触点（4）基本上是 在另一切换位置瞬间移动。

公开(公告)号：WO1979000670A1

公开(公告)日：1979-09-06

申请号：PCT/CH1979000033

申请日：1979-02-28

Applicant: FORELEC SA ,  MAUPAS B

Inventor： FORELEC SA

IPC: H01H33/00

CPC classification number: H01H19/635 ,  H01H1/62 ,  H01H9/38 ,  H01H33/002

Abstract: The low voltage, high direct current unipolar short-circuiter allows to isolate and disassemble anyone of the cells of a series of electrolysis cells for producing chlorine or aluminium, for example, without affecting nor interrupting the operation of the other cells. The short-circuiter according to the invention is fitted with two sets of moving contacts (26, 32) controlled by a common shaft (24) and cooperating with two current lead assemblies having a deformable part (3, 4, 16, 17) and cooled by water circulation in housings (9, 22).

Abstract translation: 低电压，高直流单极短路器允许例如分离和分解用于产生氯或铝的一系列电解槽的任何电池，而不影响或中断其它电池的操作。 根据本发明的短路器装配有由公共轴（24）控制的两组移动触点（26,32），并与具有可变形部分（3,4,16,17）的两个电流引线组件配合，并且 由外壳（9,22）内的水循环冷却。

公开(公告)号：WO2013185049A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：PCT/US2013/044741

申请日：2013-06-07

Applicant: HIDDEN LLC

Inventor： VAN DEN NIEUWENHUIZEN, John ,  DE SANTA MARIA, Vitor Alexandre Medeiros

IPC: H01H19/635 ,  G05G1/04

CPC classification number: H03G3/02 ,  H01H19/025 ,  H01H19/14 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H2219/039 ,  H01H2221/01 ,  H01H2221/014 ,  H01H2221/024 ,  H01H2239/048

Abstract: A speaker assembly is provided and may include an outer portion having a plurality of slots. An inner portion may cooperate with the outer portion and may have a positioning lever and an adjustment mechanism slot. The positioning lever may cooperate with one of the plurality of slots. An adjustment mechanism may cooperate with one of the plurality of slots and the adjustment mechanism slot. The adjustment mechanism may slide within the adjustment mechanism slot changing a volume of the speaker assembly when the outer portion moves in relation to the inner portion.

Abstract translation: 提供了扬声器组件，并且可以包括具有多个狭槽的外部部分。 内部可以与外部部分配合，并且可以具有定位杆和调节机构槽。 定位杆可以与多个槽中的一个配合。 调节机构可以与多个槽和调节机构槽中的一个配合。 当外部部分相对于内部部分移动时，调节机构可能在调节机构槽内滑动改变扬声器组件的体积。

公开(公告)号：WO2005013301A3

公开(公告)日：2005-12-15

申请号：PCT/US2004023953

申请日：2004-07-23

Applicant: LEVITON MANUFACTURING CO

Inventor： ENDRES PAUL ,  KUREK STEPHEN R ,  TUFANO ANTHONY ,  ODDSEN DENNIS A

IPC: H01H9/12 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/02 ,  H01H21/24 ,  H02G3/14 ,  H01H13/00

CPC classification number: H02G3/14 ,  H01H9/12 ,  H01H19/635 ,  H01H21/025 ,  H01H21/245

Abstract: There is disclosed a robust on-off rocker paddle switch operated by pushing on the lower portion of a rocker paddle to turn the switch "on" or "off'. The lower edge of the rocker paddle pivots in and out about its top or upper edge. Bias means urges the lower portion of the rocker paddle to always be in its out position whether the switch is in the "on" state or position or the "off "state or position. The rocker paddle of the switch is not located within a frame and the surface of the switch has, along its vertical axis, a contour of positive first differential and zero second differential, comprised of a combination of splines which extend between points of varying distances from a datum plane. The contour has zero second differential when the rate of height increase of individual splines is constant. An actuator coupled to the rocker paddle (the face) of the switch causes a cam to rotate in a clockwise direction and in a counter clockwise direction as the rocker paddle is alternately depressed. The rocker paddle pivots about its top edge and repeated pressing on the lower surface of the rocker paddle causes the actuator to alternately rotate the cam in a clockwise direction and in a counter-clockwise direction. Alternate rotation of the cam drives a slider member having a triangular shaped cam follower along a first and a second opposite direction along a common linear axis. A cam shaped leaf spring cooperates with the triangular shaped cam follower to aid in the movement of the slider and determines its at rest position. An indicator such as a light can be used to indicate the state of conduction of the switch.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种坚固的开关式摇杆开关，通过推动摇杆的下部以使开关“打开”或“关闭”而操作，摇杆的下边缘围绕其顶部或上部枢转进出， 边缘，偏置意味着促使摇杆的下部总是处于其位置，无论开关是处于“开”状态还是“关”状态或位置，开关的摇臂不在 一个框架和开关的表面沿其垂直轴线具有正的第一差分和零秒差分的轮廓，包括在与基准平面不同距离的点之间延伸的样条的组合，轮廓具有零秒差分 当单个花键的高度增加速率恒定时，连接到开关的摇杆（表面）的致动器使得凸轮沿顺时针方向和逆时针方向旋转，因为摇杆是交替的 沮丧 摇杆在其顶部边缘上枢转并且重复地按压摇杆的下表面使致动器沿顺时针方向和逆时针方向交替地旋转凸轮。 凸轮的交替旋转沿着共同的线性轴线沿着第一和第二相反方向驱动具有三角形凸轮从动件的滑块构件。 凸轮形板簧与三角形凸轮从动件配合以帮助滑块的运动并确定其静止位置。 诸如光的指示器可用于指示开关的导通状态。