公开(公告)号：WO2018202279A1

公开(公告)日：2018-11-08

申请号：PCT/EP2017/060399

申请日：2017-05-02

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： KYNEV, Sergey ,  WIESINGER, Markus

IPC: H02J3/18

CPC classification number: H02J3/1828 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J3/1835

Abstract: It is described an arrangement (100, 200) for reactive power compensation at an electric energy transmission line (101), the arrangement comprising: at least one first reactive power compensation device (103, 203) each comprising a first type of power electronic switches; at least one second reactive power compensation device (105, 205) each comprising a second type of power electronic switches; and a transformer (107) having a first secondary coil (109) connected to the first device (103) and having a second secondary coil (113) connected to the second device (105) and having a primary coil (117) connectable to the electric energy transmission line (101), the primary coil (117) having more windings than any of the first and second secondary coils (109, 113).

公开(公告)号：WO2017083322A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-18

申请号：PCT/US2016/061035

申请日：2016-11-09

Applicant: ABB SCHWEIZ AG ,  FENG, Xiaoming ,  KANG, Ning

Inventor： KANG, Ning

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02J3/38

CPC classification number: H02J3/16 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J3/381 ,  H02J13/0079 ,  H02J2003/003 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  Y02E40/30 ,  Y02E60/76 ,  Y04S10/54 ,  Y04S40/22

Abstract: Apparatuses, method and systems featuring model predictive voltage and VAR controls with coordination with and optional optimization of autonomous reactive power control such as autonomous distributed energy resource and/or autonomous switched capacitor banks One embodiment includes an electronic control system structured to construct a linearized model of the power distribution system including a plurality of predetermined nodes, operate a model predictive controller to identify optimized control commands using an objective function defined over a plurality of future scenarios over a look ahead time horizon and a plurality of constraints, and transmit the identified control commands to control operation of at least the voltage regulators and the switched capacitor banks.

Abstract translation: 具有模型预测电压和VAR控制的设备，方法和系统与自主无功功率控制（例如自主分布式能量资源和/或自主开关电容器组）的协调和可选优化。一个实施例包括电子控制 系统，所述系统被构造为构建包括多个预定节点的配电系统的线性化模型，操作模型预测控制器以使用在超前时间范围上在多个未来场景上定义的目标函数来识别优化的控制命令， 约束，并传输所识别的控制命令以控制至少电压调节器和开关电容器组的操作。

公开(公告)号：WO2016012347A1

公开(公告)日：2016-01-28

申请号：PCT/EP2015/066312

申请日：2015-07-16

Applicant: ABB TECHNOLOGY AG

Inventor： GEYER, Tobias ,  VAN-DER-MERWE, Wim ,  SPUDIC, Vedrana ,  DARIVIANAKIS, Georgios

IPC: H02M7/539 ,  H02J3/01 ,  H02M7/483 ,  H02M7/5395 ,  H02M7/5387

CPC classification number: H02J3/01 ,  G05B13/048 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J2003/007 ,  H02M1/08 ,  H02M1/12 ,  H02M7/53873 ,  H02M7/539 ,  H02M7/5395 ,  H02M2007/4835 ,  Y02E40/22 ,  Y02E40/26 ,  Y02E40/30 ,  Y02E40/40

Abstract: A method for controlling a modular converter (16) connected to an electrical grid (12) for active power filtering the electrical grid (12) to compensate for a load (14) connected to the electrical grid (12), comprises: receiving an actual load current (ii) and an actual converter state (x) of the modular converter (16); determining, from the actual load current and a history of previous load currents, a sequence of future load currents over a prediction horizon (40); predicting a sequence of future converter states of the modular converter (16) and a sequence of manipulated variables (U) for the modular converter (16) over the prediction horizon (40) by solving an optimization problem based on the actual converter state (x) and the future load currents by minimizing an objective function mapping control objectives to a scalar performance index subject to the dynamical evolution of a prediction model of the modular converter (16) and subject to constraints (42); and applying a next switching state, which is determined from a first element of the sequence of manipulated variables (U), to the modular converter (16).

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制连接到电网（12）的模块化转换器（16）的方法，用于有源功率滤波电网（12）以补偿连接到电网（12）的负载（14），包括：接收实际 模块转换器（16）的负载电流（ii）和实际转换器状态（x）; 根据实际负载电流和先前负载电流的历史确定在预测水平线上的未来负载电流序列（40）; 通过基于实际转换器状态（x）来求解优化问题，在预测水平线（40）上预测模块转换器（16）的未来转换器状态的序列和模块转换器（16）的一系列操纵变量（U） ）和未来负载电流，通过将目标函数映射控制目标最小化到标量性能指标，受到模块转换器（16）的预测模型的动态演化并受制于约束（42）; 以及将从所述操作变量序列（U）的所述第一元素确定的下一个切换状态应用于所述模块转换器（16）。

公开(公告)号：WO2015038174A3

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：PCT/US2013067041

申请日：2013-10-28

Applicant: MARAGAL DEEPAK

Inventor： MARAGAL DEEPAK

IPC: H02H3/00

CPC classification number: H02H3/066 ,  G01R31/024 ,  H02H3/40 ,  H02H9/08 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: The objective of this patent is to describe novel methods and device systems for detecting the fault-cleared state in a shunt compensated transmission line. The methods are applicable in all types of transmission line types and faults, in any type of reclosure mechanism, and can be implemented in existing devices such as relays and not need sophisticated equipment. One application of detecting the fault-cleared state is adaptive reclosure in which case, substantial improvement in transmission system reliability and benefits in protection can be achieved.

Abstract translation: 该专利的目的是描述用于检测并联补偿传输线中的故障清除状态的新颖方法和设备系统。 这些方法适用于所有类型的输电线路类型和故障，适用于任何类型的重合闸机制，并且可以在现有设备（如继电器）中实施，不需要复杂的设备。 检测故障清除状态的一个应用是自适应重合闸，在这种情况下，可以实现传输系统可靠性和保护效益的实质性改进。

公开(公告)号：WO2013149781A3

公开(公告)日：2014-04-10

申请号：PCT/EP2013054425

申请日：2013-03-05

Applicant: BOSCH GMBH ROBERT

Inventor： MACK JUERGEN

IPC: H02J5/00 ,  H02J3/18

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J5/005 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a receiver for a wireless power transmission, comprising a receiving coil for generating an electric current when the receiving coil is subjected to an electromagnetic alternating field, and a consumer for receiving the generated electric current. Reactive power compensation is provided in order to approximate the flow of the electric current through the receiving coil to a sinusoidal shape.

Abstract translation: 一种用于无线能量传输接收器包括用于当所述接收线圈被暴露于交变电磁场产生的电流的接收线圈，并用于接收所产生的电流的负载。 在此，无功功率补偿，以便由接收器来近似的电流的曲线线圈正弦形状提供。

公开(公告)号：WO2013149781A2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-10

申请号：PCT/EP2013/054425

申请日：2013-03-05

Applicant: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Inventor： MACK, Juergen

CPC classification number: H02J50/12 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J5/005 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: Ein Empfänger für eine drahtlose Energieübertragung umfasst eine Empfangsspule zur Erzeugung eines elektrischen Stroms, wenn die Empfangsspule einem elektromagnetischen Wechselfeld ausgesetzt ist, und einen Verbraucher zur Aufnahme des erzeugten elektrischen Stroms. Dabei ist eine Blindleistungskompensation vorgesehen, um den Verlauf des elektrischen Stroms durch die Empfangsspule einer Sinusform anzunähern.

Abstract translation: 一种用于无线能量传输接收器包括用于当所述接收线圈被暴露于交变电磁场产生的电流的接收线圈，并用于接收所产生的电流的负载。 在此，无功功率补偿，以便由接收器来近似的电流的曲线线圈正弦形状提供。

公开(公告)号：WO2013066332A2

公开(公告)日：2013-05-10

申请号：PCT/US2011059142

申请日：2011-11-03

Applicant: HUBBELL INC ,  GEROVAC JOSEPH P ,  TRASKA ROBERT A

Inventor： GEROVAC JOSEPH P ,  TRASKA ROBERT A

IPC: H02J3/14

CPC classification number: H02J7/007 ,  H02J3/18 ,  H02J3/1821 ,  H02J7/0068 ,  H02J7/345 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: Systems and methods for connecting a power source to switched capacitors are provided. A method may be used in controlling the connection of a multiple phase power source to a plurality of capacitors. Each phase of the multiple phase power source is electrically connectable to at least one of the plurality of capacitors through a switching device. The method comprises, for each phase of the multiple phase power source, determining a first voltage of a power signal for the respective phase of the power source using a first voltage divider that is electrically connected to a first terminal of the switching device for the phase. The method further comprises, for each phase, determining a second voltage across a capacitor that is electrically connected to a second terminal of the switching device for the phase. The second voltage is determined using a second voltage divider that is electrically connected to the second terminal of the switching device for the phase. The method further comprises, for each phase, generating a close signal configured to cause the switching device for the phase to close and electrically connect the respective phase of the power source to the capacitor when the difference between the first voltage and the second voltage is approximately zero.

Abstract translation: 提供了将电源连接到开关电容器的系统和方法。 可以使用一种方法来控制多相电源与多个电容器的连接。 多相电源的每相通过开关装置电连接到多个电容器中的至少一个。 所述方法包括：对于所述多相电源的每个相，使用第一分压器确定所述电源的相位的功率信号的第一电压，所述第一分压器电连接到用于所述相的所述开关装置的第一端子 。 该方法还包括对于每个相位，确定电连接到用于该相的开关装置的第二端子的电容器两端的第二电压。 使用与相位的开关装置的第二端子电连接的第二分压器来确定第二电压。 该方法还包括：对于每个相位，产生闭合信号，该闭合信号被配置为当第一电压和第二电压之间的差近似时使相位的开关装置关闭并将电源的相位电连接到电容器 零。

公开(公告)号：WO2010083639A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-29

申请号：PCT/CN2009/001565

申请日：2009-12-28

Applicant: 北京馨容纵横科技发展有限公司 ,  杨建宁

Inventor： 杨建宁

IPC: H02J3/18

CPC classification number: H02J3/1821 ,  Y02E40/30

公开(公告)号：WO2010043014A1

公开(公告)日：2010-04-22

申请号：PCT/BR2009/000347

申请日：2009-10-09

Applicant: UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS - UNICAMP ,  TAVARES, Maria Cristina Dias ,  VALERO, Patrícia Mestas

Inventor： TAVARES, Maria Cristina Dias ,  VALERO, Patrícia Mestas

IPC: H02H7/26 ,  H01H7/16 ,  H01H9/56

CPC classification number: H02J3/1821 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: A presente invenção descreve um método para controle de sobretensões durante a manobra de religamento de linhas de transmissão com compensação reativa em derivação. Após o disjuntor abrir uma LT, a interação entre a admitância transversal da linha e a indutância do reator de compensação reative faz com que a tensão entre os pólos do disjuntor assuma forma oscilatória (batimento). O ponto ótimo para voltar a fechar o disjuntor corresponde à região onde a amplitude do batimento da tensão entro os pólos do disjuntor é mínima. O método desenvolvido apresenta maior segurança na determinação da primeira região de mínimo do batimento, independente da passagem da onda de tensão por zero. Tal procedimento permite também contar com maior margem de tempo para operar o disjuntor já que a detecção da região ótima para o religamento ocorre com vários ciclos de freqüência fundamental de antecedência. Este método deve ser incorporado na lógica de controle de um relé digital para religamento tripolar de linhas de transmissão gerando um novo relé digital para religamento tripolar adaptativo de linhas de transmissão com compensação reativa em derivação.

Abstract translation: 本发明描述了当重合闸分流电抗器补偿的输电线路时控制过电压的方法。 在断路器断开传输线之后，线路的横向导纳与补偿分流电抗器的电感之间的相互作用会导致断路器极点之间的电压振荡（脉冲）。 重新闭合断路器的最佳点对应于断路器极之间的电压脉冲幅度最小的区域。 所公开的方法以更高的可靠性确定第一最小脉冲区域，而与电压波的过零点无关。 这种方法还提供了更大的时间裕度来操作断路器，因为最佳重合闸区域的检测事先发生几个基本频率周期。 该方法并入数字继电器的逻辑控制单元，用于传输线路的三相重合闸，该方法为并联电抗器补偿传输线路的自适应三相重合闸创建了新的数字继电器。

公开(公告)号：WO2009129567A1

公开(公告)日：2009-10-29

申请号：PCT/AU2009/000498

申请日：2009-04-21

Applicant: JUDD KARANDIKAR PTY LTD ,  KARANDIKAR, Uday, Janardan

Inventor： KARANDIKAR, Uday, Janardan

IPC: H02J3/18 ,  H02M1/00

CPC classification number: H02J3/1821 ,  Y02E40/30

Abstract: Electric power saving apparatus for a polyphase alternating current power supply including: one or more line terminals, the or each line terminal for electrical connection to an active conductor of the alternating current power supply; a neutral terminal for electrical connection to a neutral conductor of the alternating current power supply; a capacitor electrically connected to the or each line terminal for capacitive isolation of the or each line terminal from the neutral terminal; a first diode electrically interposed between the or each line terminal and the neutral terminal and having electrical resistance means electrically interposed between the or each first diode and its line terminal; and a second diode electrically interposed between the or each line terminal and the neutral terminal and having electrical resistance means electrically interposed between the or each second diode and the neutral terminal.

Abstract translation: 一种用于多相交流电源的节电装置，包括：一个或多个线路端子，用于与交流电源的有源导体电连接的每个线路端子; 用于与交流电源的中性导体电连接的中性端子; 电连接到所述线路端子或每个线路端子的电容器，用于将所述线路端子或每个线路端子与所述中性端子电容隔离; 电连接在所述线路端子和每个线路端子与所述中性端子之间并且具有电插入在所述或每个第一二极管及其线路端子之间的电阻装置的第一二极管; 以及电连接在所述线路端子和每个线路端子与所述中性端子之间并且具有电插入所述或每个第二二极管和所述中性端子之间的电阻装置的第二二极管。