HEAT-ABSORBING STRUCTURAL MATERIAL
    2.
    发明申请
    HEAT-ABSORBING STRUCTURAL MATERIAL 审中-公开
    热吸收结构材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2012036767A2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:PCT/US2011/033877

    申请日:2011-04-26

    Abstract: A heat-absorbing structural material has a sealed outside shell or container, and an internal structure in the interior space enclosed by the container. In addition the structural material has a phase-change material in the interior space, interspersed between elements of the internal structure. The internal structure provides increased strength to the structural material, allowing it to better withstand external forces placed on it. The phase change material may change from a solid to a liquid during operation of the structural material as a heat absorber, such as a heat sink. The internal structure may be made as an integral part of the structural material, formed with at least part of the container by a three-dimensional printing process, or by casting. The phase change material, such as a suitable wax, may improve heat-absorbing performance of the structural material by changing phase during heating.

    Abstract translation: 吸热结构材料具有密封的外壳或容器,以及由容器包围的内部空间中的内部结构。 此外,结构材料在内部空间中具有相变材料,散布在内部结构的元件之间。 内部结构为结构材料提供了增强的强度,使其能够更好地承受放置在其上的外力。 在作为吸热体的结构材料(例如散热片)的操作期间,相变材料可以从固体变为液体。 内部结构可以制成结构材料的整体部分,通过三维印刷方法或通过铸造形成有容器的至少一部分。 相变材料,例如合适的蜡,可以通过在加热期间改变相来改善结构材料的吸热性能。

    THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR
    3.
    发明申请
    THERMOELECTRIC GENERATOR 审中-公开
    热电发电机

    公开(公告)号:WO2010098832A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-20

    申请号:PCT/US2010000518

    申请日:2010-02-23

    Inventor: TRAN THANH NHON

    Abstract: A thermoelectric generator has a hot side heat exchanger comprising: a silicon carbide (SiC) honeycomb support with a plurality of passages. The passage walls are coated with a pyrophoric solid fuel such as red oxide (Fe2O3) in combination with a silicon (Si) binder. A quantum well thermoelectric device is positioned between the hot side heat exchanger and heat sink. The performance of the thermoelectric generator is comparable to fuel cells. The thermoelectric generator is small and portable.

    Abstract translation: 热电发电机具有热侧热交换器,其包括:具有多个通路的碳化硅(SiC)蜂窝状支撑体。 通道壁涂覆有自发性固体燃料,例如与硅(Si)粘合剂组合的红色氧化物(Fe 2 O 3)。 量子阱热电装置位于热侧热交换器和散热器之间。 热电发电机的性能与燃料电池相当。 热电发电机体积小巧便携。

    PREPARATION METHOD FOR A PARTIALLY COATED MONOLITH
    4.
    发明申请
    PREPARATION METHOD FOR A PARTIALLY COATED MONOLITH 审中-公开
    部分涂层单晶的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2010092464A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-08-19

    申请号:PCT/IB2010/000271

    申请日:2010-02-12

    Abstract: Processes are provided for making partially coated monolith catalysts that are useful, for example, as pre-combustor catalysts for diesel exhaust aftertreatment. Monolith substrates (11,69,90) are provided with interconnectivity and/or temporary barriers (67) that allow from about 10 to about 90% of the monolith channels (5) to be coated after the monolith substrate (11,69,90) is assembled without having to carefully pick out among a large number of openings which ones to inject into or which ones to plug. The invention includes options of injecting into a multipath monolith substrate (11,69,90) and of emplacing blocking material (67) during monolith construction. Either catalyst coating material or coat-blocking material can be injected. Blocking materials (67) allow the use of machinery for ordinarily non-selective processes, such as machinery for dip coating. Both multipath injections and pre-placed barriers (67) can be used in a single partial coating process.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于制备部分涂覆的整料催化剂的方法,其可用作例如用于柴油机废气后处理的预燃烧器催化剂。 单片基板(11,69,90)设置有互连和/或临时屏障(67),允许约10至约90%的整料通道(5)在整料基板(11,69,90 )组装而不必仔细地从大量的开口中挑选出来的那些注入或插入哪些孔。 本发明包括在整料结构期间注入多径整料衬底(11,69,90)和放置阻挡材料(67)的选项。 可以注射催化剂涂层材料或涂层阻挡材料。 封闭材料(67)允许使用机械进行通常的非选择性工艺,例如浸涂机械。 多路径注入和预置屏障(67)都可以在单个部分涂覆过程中使用。

    WABENKÖRPER MIT RADIAL VERSCHIEDEN AUSGEFÜHRTEN VERBINDUNGSSTELLEN
    5.
    发明申请
    WABENKÖRPER MIT RADIAL VERSCHIEDEN AUSGEFÜHRTEN VERBINDUNGSSTELLEN 审中-公开
    径向不同阐述联络点蜂窝体

    公开(公告)号:WO2009135767A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:PCT/EP2009/054904

    申请日:2009-04-23

    Abstract: Wabenkörper (1) zumindest aufweisend ein Gehäuse (2) und eine Wabenstruktur (3) mit einer Vielzahl von Kanälen (4), wobei die Wabenstruktur (3) mit zumindest einer wenigstens teilweise strukturierten metallischen Lage (5) gebildet ist, die die Wabenstruktur (3) fixierende Verbindungsstellen (6) bildet und ein Querschnitt (8) der Wabenstruktur (3) radiale Zonen (9, 10, 11) mit Verbindungsstellen (6) aufweist, wobei in wenigstens einer Zone (9, 10, 11) zudem mindestens 1% und höchstens 20 % innerer Kontaktpunkte (7) der zumindest einen wenigstens teilweise strukturierten metallischen Lage (5) in dem Querschnitt (8) eine Verbindungsstelle (6) bilden, und die Verbindungsstellen (6) eine Länge (13) in Richtung einer Struktur (12) aufweisen, wobei die Länge (13) der Verbindungsstellen (6) in wenigstens zwei radialen Zonen (9, 10, 11) voneinander verschieden ist.

    Abstract translation: 蜂窝体(1)至少包括:壳体(2)和蜂窝结构体(3)具有多个通道(4),其中,所述蜂窝结构体具有至少一个至少部分地结构化的金属层(5)形成(3)(蜂窝结构体 3)固定连接点(6)和横截面(8)的蜂窝结构体(3)的径向区(9,10,11)连接点(6),其中,(在至少一个区9,10,11)还包括至少1 %且至多内的接触点的20%(7)形成至少一个至少部分地结构化的金属层(5)在横截面(8)的连接点(6),且所述接合点(6)具有朝向结构的长度(13)( 12),其中在至少两个径向区(9,10,11)的连接点(6)的长度(13)是彼此不同的。

    WABENKÖRPER MIT VERBINDUNGSFREIEM BEREICH
    7.
    发明申请
    WABENKÖRPER MIT VERBINDUNGSFREIEM BEREICH 审中-公开
    与相关的自由范围蜂窝体

    公开(公告)号:WO2009106416A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-03

    申请号:PCT/EP2009/051377

    申请日:2009-02-06

    Abstract: Wabenkörper (1) zumindest aufweisend ein Gehäuse (2) und eine Wabenstruktur (3) mit einer Vielzahl von Kanälen (4), wobei die Wabenstruktur (3) mit zumindest einer wenigstens teilweise strukturierten metallischen Lage (5) gebildet ist, die die Wabenstruktur (3) fixierende Verbindungspunkte (6) bildet, zudem höchstens 20 % der inneren Kontaktpunkte (7) in einem Querschnitt (8) der Wabenstruktur (3) einen Verbindungspunkt (6) bilden, und die Verbindungspunkte (6) so zueinander beabstandet sind, dass ein sie umgebender verbindungsfreier Bereich (9) jeweils gleich groß ist.

    Abstract translation: 蜂窝体(1)至少包括:壳体(2)和蜂窝结构体(3)具有多个通道(4),其中,所述蜂窝结构体具有至少一个至少部分地结构化的金属层(5)形成(3)(蜂窝结构体 3)固定连接点(6),同样在横截面中的内接触点(7)(8)的蜂窝结构体(3)的连接点(6)的形式,并且所述连接点的20%以上(6)是这样被间隔开的是一个 它围绕无化合物的区域(9)是相同大小的。

    A METAL FOAM BODY HAVING AN OPEN-POROUS STRUCTURE AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF
    10.
    发明申请
    A METAL FOAM BODY HAVING AN OPEN-POROUS STRUCTURE AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
    具有开放式多孔结构的金属泡沫体作为其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2005095029A3

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:PCT/EP2005002435

    申请日:2005-03-08

    Abstract: The invention relates to metal foam bodies having an open-porous structure as well as a method for producing thereof wherein according to the set task such metal foam bodies are to be provided . which achieve an increased oxidation resistance and/or an increased corrosion resistance. With the metal foam bodies hav­ing an open-porous structure according to the inven­tion, for such metal foam bodies within the webs of the open-porous structure there are channel shaped cavities formed as being determined by the produc­tion. At the same time, the webs and cavities will be provided with a metallic protective layer made of a material differing from the metallic starting mate­rial of the foam body or the channel shaped cavities will be filled with this material. For this, an ade­quate metal powder or an alloy component being in­cluded in the powder will be used which becomes liq­uid and forms a liquid phase respectively during thermal treatment below a temperature at which the metal of the base foam body is melting. Due to the capillary action wetting the surfaces of channel shaped cavities within the webs can be achieved such that after cooling down a metallic protective layer is forming or the channel shaped cavities are filled.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有开孔结构的金属泡沫体及其制造方法,其中根据设定的任务,将提供实现增加的抗氧化性的金属泡沫体, /或增加耐腐蚀性。 对于根据本发明的具有开孔结构的金属泡沫体,对于在开孔结构的腹板内的这种金属泡沫体,存在通过生产确定的通道形空腔。 同时,纤维网和空腔将设置有由与泡沫体的金属起始材料不同的材料制成的金属保护层,或者通道形状的空腔将被该材料填充。 为此,将使用在粉末中包含的足够的金属粉末或合金成分,它们在基体泡沫体的金属熔化的温度以下的热处理期间分别成为液体并形成液相。 由于毛细作用润湿,纤维网内的通道形状空腔的表面可以实现,使得在冷却之后,形成金属保护层或填充通道形状的空腔。

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