公开(公告)号：WO1992014569A1

公开(公告)日：1992-09-03

申请号：PCT/DE1992000035

申请日：1992-01-23

Applicant: GIDDINGS & LEWIS GMBH

Inventor： GIDDINGS & LEWIS GMBH ,  BAUDERMANN, Adolf

IPC: B23B05/40

CPC classification number: B23B5/40 ,  Y10T82/128 ,  Y10T408/85884 ,  Y10T408/8595

Abstract: A tool for drilling spherical inner surfaces consists of a basic body (4) which rotates about its longitudinal axis during the rough-drilling operation. A swivelling housing (7) is mounted in the basic body (4) on a swivel pin (8) on which it swivels about an axis at right angles to the longitudinal axis. The swivelling movement is produced by means of rods (11, 15) in the tool. A cutting tool holder (35) can be displaced longitudinally in the swivelling housing (7) perpendicular to the swivel pin (8) and has shoulder surfaces which abut on a wedge-shaped surface of the swivel pin and a shaft which passes through the swivel pin (8). The swivel pin (8) can be pushed longitudinally by means of a pressure spring (44) and an adjusting screw toward the cutting tool holder (46) to adjust the radial distance of the cutting tool from the swivel pin (8).

公开(公告)号：WO1997027017A1

公开(公告)日：1997-07-31

申请号：PCT/FR1997000132

申请日：1997-01-23

Applicant: COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ,  DEMESY, Michel ,  COLLARD, Eric ,  VACHETTE, Jean-Marie

Inventor： COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE

IPC: B23B05/40

CPC classification number: B23B5/40

Abstract: A lathe for machining spherical and non-spherical surfaces without using a combination of several translational movements of the tool holder assembly is disclosed. The lathe mainly comprises three controlled axes of movement. A tool holder assembly (2) is rotatably mounted under the horizontal spindle axis (HB) about a vertical axis (V) that is perpendicular to and intersects the spindle axis (HB). The spindle (10) may be slidably mounted along its axis (HB). The tool holder carriage (4) is also horizontally slidable on the rotary plate (3) in a direction (T) that intersects the vertical axis (V). The lathe is useful for all turning operations.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于加工球形和非球形表面的车床，而不使用刀架组件的多个平移运动的组合。 车床主要由三个运动控制轴组成。 工具架组件（2）围绕垂直于主轴轴线（HB）并与其相交的垂直轴线（V）可旋转地安装在水平主轴轴线（HB）的下方。 主轴（10）可以沿其轴线（HB）可滑动地安装。 工具架托架（4）也可以在与垂直轴线（V）相交的方向（T）上在旋转板（3）上水平滑动。 车床对所有车削操作非常有用。

公开(公告)号：WO1995023664A1

公开(公告)日：1995-09-08

申请号：PCT/EP1995000494

申请日：1995-02-10

Applicant: BRUENINGHAUS HYDROMATIK GMBH ,  WAGENSEIL, Ludwig

Inventor： BRUENINGHAUS HYDROMATIK GMBH

IPC: B23B05/40

CPC classification number: B23B5/40 ,  F16C11/0623 ,  Y10T29/49657 ,  Y10T409/303808 ,  Y10T409/304424 ,  Y10T409/305656 ,  Y10T409/30756 ,  Y10T409/307672

Abstract: The invention concerns a method of producing concave, self-contained bearing surfaces, which are at least part of universal ball joints extending over the ball equator, by machining depressions pre-formed in workpieces by means of a tool having a cutting edge rotating about a rotational axis of said tool, the trajectory having a diameter which is equal to the length of a chord extending to the lowest point of the bearing surface. The cutting movement is composed of the rotary movement of the tool cutting edge and a rotating relative movement between the workpiece and tool about a vertical axis through the centre point of the ball. The feed movement is a relative movement of the tool to the workpiece along the axis of rotation of the tool inclined at the same angle of inclination relative to the vertical axis as the chord to the ball equator. In order to decrease production times and increase the dimensional accuracy of the bearing surface, the invention proposes that the chord (S) originates from the ball equator (A) and the depressed areas on both sides of the ball equator (A) be machined with two separate feed movements. The invention further concerns a bearing surface as a product of this method.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种凹的制造方法，自包含的轴承表面，其至少一部分由具有围绕旋转工具的工具轴切削刃与刀具的装置延伸超过球冠的球赤道上，通过在工件预成形凹部加工 在轨道上，这等于一个的长度与所述支承表面延伸的腱的最低点的直径，切割运动是由刀具切削刃的轨道运动和工件，并通过球中心点围绕竖直轴线的工具之间的相对旋转运动，并 进给运动的工具，以沿着工具与工件的相对运动是在相对倾斜的，以垂直轴为球赤道的弦以相同的角度旋转的倾斜轴线。 为了减少生产时间和支承面的尺寸精度的提高，这是根据本发明的球赤道（A）的弦（S）熄灭提出的，凹陷的区域要在球赤道（A）具有两个独立的进给运动的两侧加工。 本发明还涉及到一个支承表面作为该过程的产物。