DETONATION JUNCTION FOR BLASTING NETWORKS
    1.
    发明申请
    DETONATION JUNCTION FOR BLASTING NETWORKS 审中-公开
    爆破网络的爆破连接

    公开(公告)号:WO2004029003A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-24

    申请号:PCT/US0329386

    申请日:2003-09-18

    Inventor: O'BRIEN JOHN

    CPC classification number: F42D1/043 C06C5/06

    Abstract: A detonator junction for use in a blasting network is disclosed. A body of the detonator junction includes a chamber for receiving a detonator. A retaining member, attached to the body, creates a slot for retaining one or more transmission lines proximate an explosive output region of a detonator disposed in the chamber. A limiting member, attached to the retaining member, traverses an imaginary longitudinal extension of the slot and limits inadvertent removal of transmission lines from the slot. A clip may interlock with the detonator, which in turn may be locked into the chamber to ensure secure and proper placement of the detonator in the chamber. When the detonator is activated a transmission signal is initiated in transmission lines disposed within the slot.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于爆破网络的雷管接头。 雷管接头的一个主体包括用于接收雷管的腔室。 附接到主体的保持构件产生用于保持靠近设置在腔室中的雷管的爆炸输出区域的一条或多条传输线的狭槽。 附接到保持构件的限制构件穿过狭槽的假想纵向延伸部并限制传输线从槽中的意外移除。 夹子可以与雷管互锁,该雷管又可以锁定到腔室中,以确保雷管牢固地放置在腔室中。 当雷管被激活时,在设置在槽内的传输线中启动传输信号。

    SIGNAL TRANSFER DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    SIGNAL TRANSFER DEVICE 审中-公开
    信号传输设备

    公开(公告)号:WO03107542B1

    公开(公告)日:2004-12-16

    申请号:PCT/US0318611

    申请日:2003-06-11

    CPC classification number: F42C11/02 F42B3/113 F42D1/043 F42D1/045

    Abstract: The present invention is a signal transmission system (10) that can receive a non-electric input signal such as a mechanical shock, detonation, or pyrotechnic signal at an input terminus (12), convert that signal to an electrical signal, and convey the electrical signal to at least one output terminus (16a, 16b) at a remote location where the signal is converted to a non-electric output. To convert the non-electric input signal to an electrical signal, the input terminus (12) comprises a receiving transducer e.g., a piezoelectric, electrochemical, or photovoltaic element. The input terminus (12) is connected by transfer wiring (14) (e.g., an electrical wire harness or a flex cable) to the remote location, where it is received by the at least one output terminus (16a, 16b) and there converted to a non-electric signal that is used for a desired function. The length of the transfer wiring (14), and therefore the distance from the input terminus (12) to the remote location, can be from less than one inch to greater than 100 feet. Optionally, the transfer wiring (14) can connect the input terminus (12) to a plurality of output termini (16a, 16b). Also optionally, an output terminus may comprise an explosive bridge element (SCB, hot bridge­ wire, exploding foil) which can be initiated by the electrical signal, and the bridge element may initiate a brisant output charge (explosive or pyrotechnic). Alternatively, the output terminus may comprise an output transducer, e.g., a piezoelectric transducer, to convert the electrical signal into a physical pulse.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种信号传输系统(10),其可以在输入端(12)处接收非电输入信号,例如机械冲击,爆震或烟火信号,将该信号转换成电信号,并传送 电信号到信号被转换为非电输出的远程位置处的至少一个输出端(16a,16b)。 为了将非电输入信号转换为电信号,输入端(12)包括接收换能器,例如压电,电化学或光电元件。 输入端(12)通过传输线(14)(例如,电线束或柔性电缆)连接到远程位置,在那里它被至少一个输出端(16a,16b)接收,并且转换 涉及用于所需功能的非电信号。 传输线(14)的长度以及因此从输入端(12)到远程位置的距离可以从小于1英寸到大于100英尺。 可选地,传输线(14)可以将输入端(12)连接到多个输出端(16a,16b)。 也可选地,输出终端可以包括可以由电信号启动的爆炸桥元件(SCB,热桥线,爆炸箔),并且桥元件可以启动兴奋的输出电荷(爆炸性或烟火)。 或者,输出端可以包括输出换能器,例如压电换能器,以将电信号转换成物理脉冲。

    LOW-ENERGY SHOCK TUBE CONNECTOR SYSTEM
    3.
    发明申请
    LOW-ENERGY SHOCK TUBE CONNECTOR SYSTEM 审中-公开
    低能量冲击管连接器系统

    公开(公告)号:WO99046221A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-16

    申请号:PCT/US1999/004846

    申请日:1999-03-04

    CPC classification number: F42D1/043 C06C5/06 C06C7/00

    Abstract: A shock tube connector system comprises a substantially cylindrical detonator (B) having a longitudinal axis (15), a block body (A) receiving the detonator (B) therein, and an end cap (C). The detonator (A) includes an axisymmetric exterior shell including a cylindrical main section (10), a cylindrical explosive end portion (12) having a diameter less than the diameter of the main section (10), and a transition portion (14) connecting the main section (10) and the explosive end portion (12) of the shell. An explosive charge is contained within the explosive end portion (12) of the shell and is distributed along the longitudinal length of the explosive end portion (12). The explosive charge preferable comprises two portions (62A, 62B) of lead azide or a first charge portion (72A, 74) of lead azide and PETN and a second charge portion (72B) of PETN. An initiating shock tube (16) is operatively connected to the explosive charge via a delay element (65, 75). The block body (A) includes a housing (20) within which the main section (10) of the detonator (B) is received. A tube holder (30) connected to one end (27) of the housing (20) includes a base member (32) having a bore within which the explosive end portion (12) of the detonator (B) is received. The tube holder (30) is T-shaped and includes a pair of engaging flanges (36) spaced from the base member (32) on laterally opposite sides of the base member (32) to define therebetween pair of engaging slots (38) extending parallel to the longitudinal axis (15) of the detonator (B) and alongside the explosive end (12) of the detonator (B) received in the bore. Each engaging slot (38) is adapted to frictionally grip at least four shock tubes (D) alongside the explosive end (12) of the detonator (B) with the longitudinal axes of the shock tubes (D) substantially orthogonal to the longitudinal axis (15) of the detonator (B). The end cap (C) is connected to the other end of the housing (20) and secures the detonator (B) within the block body (A).

    Abstract translation: 冲击管连接器系统包括具有纵向轴线(15),其中容纳雷管(B)的块体(A)和端盖(C))的基本圆柱形的雷管(B)。 雷管(A)包括轴对称外壳,其包括圆柱形主体部分(10),直径小于主部分(10)的直径的圆柱形爆炸端部部分(12)和连接 主体部分(10)和壳体的爆炸端部(12)。 爆炸装置容纳在壳体的爆炸端部(12)内并且沿炸药端部(12)的纵向长度分布。 爆炸装料优选包括叠氮化铅的两个部分(62A,62B)或叠氮化铅和PETN的第一充电部分(72A,74)和PETN的第二充电部分(72B)。 启动的冲击管(16)经由延迟元件(65,75)可操作地连接到炸药。 块体(A)包括容纳雷管(B)的主要部分(10)的壳体(20)。 连接到壳体(20)的一端(27)的管保持器(30)包括具有孔的基部构件(32),在所述孔中容纳有雷管(B)的爆炸端部(12)。 管座(30)是T形的,并且包括一对在基部构件(32)的横向相对侧上与基部构件(32)间隔开的接合凸缘(36),以在其间限定一对接合槽(38) 平行于雷管(B)的纵向轴线(15)并与雷管(B)的接收在孔中的爆炸端(12)一起。 每个接合槽(38)适于与击发器(B)的爆炸端(12)旁边的至少四个冲击管(D)摩擦夹紧,其中冲击管(D)的纵向轴线基本上垂直于纵向轴线 雷管(B)的15)。 端盖(C)连接到壳体(20)的另一端,并将雷管(B)固定在块体(A)内。

    FLARES HAVING IGNITERS FORMED FROM EXTRUDABLE IGNITER COMPOSITIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    FLARES HAVING IGNITERS FORMED FROM EXTRUDABLE IGNITER COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    具有来自不可思议的IGNITER组合物形成的IGNITEAR的商品

    公开(公告)号:WO99011587A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-11

    申请号:PCT/US1998/015064

    申请日:1998-07-22

    CPC classification number: C06C9/00 C06C15/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to flares and other solid propellant devices, rockets or the like, equipped with an igniter or igniter system which is based in whole in part on an extruded igniter stick. The extruded igniter stick is formed from constituents comprising a water-soluble or water-swellable binder, at least one oxidizing agent, at least one fuel, and optionally, fibers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及装备有点火器或点火器系统的火炬和其他固体推进剂装置,火箭等,其总体上部分地基于挤出的点火器棒。 挤出的点火器棒由包含水溶性或水可溶胀粘合剂,至少一种氧化剂,至少一种燃料和任选的纤维的组分形成。

    A BLAST INITIATION SYSTEM
    5.
    发明申请
    A BLAST INITIATION SYSTEM 审中-公开
    一个最初的启动系统

    公开(公告)号:WO01029499A1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-26

    申请号:PCT/IB2000/001511

    申请日:2000-10-20

    CPC classification number: C06C5/06 C06C5/00 F42D1/04 F42D1/043

    Abstract: This invention relates to a blast initiation assembly (10) including a length of shock tube (20), and lengths of safety cord (18) (22) which provide a time delay for propagating an explosives reaction. The assembly (10) includes one length of shock tube (20) with a first length of safety cord (18) connected to one end thereof, and a second length of safety cord (22) connected to the other end thereof. A detonator (12) for detonating an explosives composition is attached to the end of the first length of safety cord (18), and a detonator (28) with a clip (32) attached thereto is attached to the second length of safety cord (22). The first and second lengths of safety cord are selected to provide a required time delay. The clip (32) is arranged is for clipping to a length of shock tube on a similar blast initiation assembly, to join assemblies for sequential rock blasting.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括一定数量的冲击管(20)和一定数量的安全绳(18)(22)的爆炸起始组件,其提供传播爆炸物反应的时间延迟。 组件(10)包括具有与其一端连接的第一长度的安全绳(18)的一个长度的冲击管(20),以及连接到其另一端的第二长度的安全绳(22)。 用于引爆炸药组合物的雷管(12)附接到第一长度的安全绳(18)的端部,并且具有附接到其上的夹子(32)的雷管(28)附接到第二长度的安全绳 22)。 选择第一和第二长度的安全绳以提供所需的时间延迟。 夹子(32)被布置成用于在类似的鼓风启动组件上夹紧一段长度的冲击管,以连接用于连续喷砂的组件。

    METHOD FOR REDUCING NOx
    6.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR REDUCING NOx 审中-公开
    降低NOx的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO00044691A1

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-03

    申请号:PCT/JP2000/000419

    申请日:2000-01-27

    CPC classification number: C06D5/06

    Abstract: A method for reducing the amount of NOx generating on the burning of a gas-generating agent for an air bag which comprises burning simultaneously two or more types of gas-generating agents having different oxygen balances. The amount of NOx is reduced through the reaction of an oxidizing gas and a reducing gas. The employment of the method according to the invention reduces the amount of NOx generating on the burning of a gas-generating agent for an air bag, which results in the reduction of the probability for the use of an air bag to affect adversely the health of an occupant, and thus in improvement of the safety and reliability of an inflator system.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于减少气囊产生气体的燃烧产生的NOx量的方法,其包括同时燃烧具有不同氧气平衡的两种或更多种气体发生剂。 NOx的量通过氧化性气体和还原性气体的反应而降低。 根据本发明的方法的使用减少了气囊产生气体燃烧产生的NOx的量,这导致使用气囊的可能性的降低不利地影响了 乘客,从而提高充气机系统的安全性和可靠性。

    READY TO USE CAMPFIRE
    7.
    发明申请
    READY TO USE CAMPFIRE 审中-公开
    准备使用CAMPFIRE

    公开(公告)号:WO99010680A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-04

    申请号:PCT/US1998/017489

    申请日:1998-08-24

    CPC classification number: C10L5/40 F23D3/16 Y02E50/30

    Abstract: The present invention is a portable, contained, fueled, ready-to-use campfire assembly (1) having a fire resistant container (2) with an upwardly facing mouth (8) that is narrower in diameter then its base. The container (2) is filled with a wick assembly (5), a mixture of mineral spirits, paraffin wax and optionally hardwood chips. No additional fuel, mixing, pouring, or lighting is required. A long lasting fire is provided that resists moderate winds, is readily extinguished by included lid means (12) and does not give out dangerous sparks.

    Abstract translation: 本发明是一种便携式,含有燃料的即用型篝火组件(1),其具有耐火容器(2),其具有朝向其直径比其底部更窄的朝上的口(8)。 容器(2)填充有芯组件(5),矿物油,石蜡和任选的硬木屑的混合物。 不需要额外的燃料,混合,浇注或照明。 提供长时间的防火,防止适度的风,容易被包含的盖子(12)熄灭,并且不会产生危险的火花。

    EXTRUDABLE IGNITER COMPOSITIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    EXTRUDABLE IGNITER COMPOSITIONS 审中-公开
    不可思议的IGNITER组合物

    公开(公告)号:WO99005079A1

    公开(公告)日:1999-02-04

    申请号:PCT/US1998/015100

    申请日:1998-07-22

    CPC classification number: C06B21/0075 C06B33/00 C06C5/00 C06C9/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an igniter composition which is capable of being extruded to yield a robust igniter extrudate. The composition is particularly useful in the form of an igniter stick or other selected geometry for use in supplemental safety restraint systems designed for use such as in vehicles, ground or airborne, having such systems. The igniter composition is formulated from constituents comprising a water-soluble or water-swellable binder, at least one oxidizing agent, at least one fuel, and, optionally, fibers.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种点火器组合物,其能够被挤出以产生坚固的点火器挤出物。 组合物特别适用于点火器棒或其它所选几何形状,用于设计用于诸如车辆,地面或机载的具有这种系统的补充安全约束系统。 点火器组合物由包含水溶性或水可溶胀粘合剂,至少一种氧化剂,至少一种燃料和任选的纤维的组分配制。

    SEALER ELEMENTS, DETONATORS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF MAKING
    10.
    发明申请
    SEALER ELEMENTS, DETONATORS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF MAKING 审中-公开
    密封件元件,包含该密封件元件的制造商及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2011112647A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-15

    申请号:PCT/US2011/027639

    申请日:2011-03-09

    CPC classification number: C06C7/00 F42B3/107 F42B3/195

    Abstract: A gas-impermeable sealer element (24, 124) for a detonator or other explosive initiation device includes a non-reactive sleeve (26, 126) having a channel (28, 128) formed therein. A reactive material strip (30, 130) is sealed within the channel for transmission of an explosive's initiation signal through the sealer element (24, 124), either alone or in cooperation with transfer charges located at the input and/or output end of the non-reactive sleeve (26, 126). The reactive material strip (30, 130) comprises a reactive metal wire or other substrate (34) having on one or both sides thereof a layer of reactive material (30, 130, 36), either reactive metal foils which react exothermically when ignited, or a deposited fuel-oxidizer reactive material. The reactive materials, upon being energized, react exothermically in the absence of atmospheric oxygen or other extraneous oxidizer and so may be encapsulated, sealed or otherwise isolated from the atmosphere in use.

    Abstract translation: 用于雷管或其他爆炸引发装置的气体不可渗透的密封元件(24,124)包括具有形成在其中的通道(28,128)的非反应套筒(26,126)。 反应性材料条(30,130)被密封在通道内,用于通过密封元件(24,124)单独地或与位于输送端和/或输出端的转移电荷协同传输爆炸物的起始信号 非反应套筒(26,126)。 反应性材料条(30,130)包括反应性金属线或其它基底(34),其在其一侧或两侧上具有一层反应性材料(30,130,36),即当点燃时放热反应的活性金属箔, 或沉积的燃料 - 氧化剂反应性材料。 反应性材料在通电时,在没有大气氧或其他外来氧化剂的情况下放热反应,因此可以在使用中被封装,密封或与大气隔离。

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