公开(公告)号：WO2023281490A1

公开(公告)日：2023-01-12

申请号：PCT/IL2022/050672

申请日：2022-06-22

Applicant: EREZ, Mordechai

Inventor： EREZ, Mordechai

IPC: G08B15/02 ,  F42B12/40 ,  C09K11/00 ,  C09K11/54 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K11/08 ,  D06P1/00

Abstract: The present invention relates to the field of marking at least one object or a subject of interest in situ during an ongoing event, for tracking and/or future detection purposes. Specifically, the present invention is directed to a method for marking at least one object or a subject of interest using at least one non-toxic composition comprising at least one photoluminescent compound, and detecting and/or tracking the at least one marked object or subject of interest, using at least one specialized detection device. The photoluminescent compound can be a fluorescent or phosphorescent compound which emits radiation in the infrared (IR) spectrum, visible light spectrum, or both.

公开(公告)号：WO2022040779A1

公开(公告)日：2022-03-03

申请号：PCT/CA2021/051122

申请日：2021-08-16

Applicant: GENERAL DYNAMICS OTS - CANADA INC.

Inventor： LAFORTUNE, Eric

IPC: F42B12/40 ,  F42B12/42 ,  F42B5/145 ,  F42B8/02

Abstract: Spotter ammunition projectiles adapted to be fired from a firearm, methods for making spotter ammunition projectiles, and spotter ammunition cartridges including spotter ammunition projectiles are provided. In one example, a spotter ammunition projectile includes a projectile body section extending in a distal direction to a body distal end portion. A projectile ogive is coupled to the body distal end portion and has an outer ogive surface that tapers in the distal direction towards a shoulder. The projectile ogive includes a post that is disposed adjacent to the shoulder and that extends therefrom in the distal direction. An ogive nose cap is disposed adjacent to the shoulder and covers the post. The post and the ogive nose cap are cooperatively configured to define a cavity therebetween. A pyrotechnic spotter composition is disposed in the cavity.

公开(公告)号：WO2020108961A1

公开(公告)日：2020-06-04

申请号：PCT/EP2019/080779

申请日：2019-11-11

Applicant: RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH

Inventor： SCHERGE, Wolfgang ,  KEIL, Stefan ,  HEITMANN, Thomas ,  JESTREMSKI, Marcel

IPC: F42B8/12 ,  F42B12/36 ,  F42B12/38 ,  F42B12/40

Abstract: Vorgeschlagen wird eine programmierbare Übungsmunition (1). Dazu weist ein Geschosskopf (4) eines Übungsgeschosses (11) der Übungsmunition (1) zumindest eine Elektronik (5) in Form einer Zünder-Ersatzelektronik und einen Signalgeber (6) auf. Optional kann eine Wirkladung (7) im Geschosskopf (4) eingebracht sein. Die Wirkladung (7) ist hierbei vorzugsweise eine Pyrotechnik. Über den Signalgeber (6) ist ein Lichtsignal, ein Infrarotsignal, ein Funksignal oder ein anderes geeignetes elektronisches oder optisches Signal, auch Farbsignal, ausgebund aussendbar. Über den Signalgeber (6) ist optional auch die Wirkladung (7) initiier- und diese ausbringbar. Das Geschoss (11) sollte dazu mit radialen Öffnungen (15) versehen sein. Vorgeschlagen wird des Weiteren ein Trainingssystem für ein realistisches Üben mit einer Wirkungsdarstellung (14) am Ziel (12) bzw. im Zielgebiet (20).

公开(公告)号：WO2019040873A1

公开(公告)日：2019-02-28

申请号：PCT/US2018/047960

申请日：2018-08-24

Applicant: NOSTROMO, LLC

Inventor： MORENO, Marcelo ,  BRUNO, Nicola Horacio

IPC: F42B8/14 ,  F42B8/16 ,  F42B12/40

Abstract: A cartridge incorporating a projectile assembly, the projectile assembly having a base, mid body component housing a marking powder and lighter metallic nose cap. The projectile's mid-body component undergoes wall failure at impact, the wall failure is induced as forward momentum of the base and other residual forces act to expel the marking powder from the projectile, the manner of ejection suspending a low density material with contrast dye, in the vicinity of the impact, providing a gunner with visual cue in regard to a projectile's impact location.

公开(公告)号：WO2017156309A1

公开(公告)日：2017-09-14

申请号：PCT/US2017/021634

申请日：2017-03-09

Applicant: MSATO, LLC

Inventor： O'ROURKE, Thomas

IPC: F42B12/40 ,  F42B6/10 ,  F42B12/76 ,  F42B33/00

CPC classification number: F42B12/40 ,  B29C45/0001 ,  F42B6/10 ,  F42B12/76 ,  F42B33/00

Abstract: A new and novel non-lethal pellet shaped marking round for use with air rifles or air pistols, which utilizes the technology and ballistics of a bullet-shaped pellet projectile, and is designed to travel through a rifled barrel or a polygonal rifling barrel. Also disclosed is a novel non-lethal marking round pellet designed with grooves which imitate the spiral caused by a rifled barrel while utilizing a smooth bore barrel.

Abstract translation:

一种新型的非致命粒状标记轮用于气枪或气枪，它利用子弹形弹丸技术和弹道学，并设计用于通过步枪 桶或多边形膛线桶。 还公开了一种新型的非致命性标记圆形颗粒，其设计有凹槽，模仿由膛线管引起的螺旋，同时利用光滑的孔筒。

公开(公告)号：WO2011014484A1

公开(公告)日：2011-02-03

申请号：PCT/US2010/043334

申请日：2010-07-27

Applicant: CRANOR, Earl ,  JACOB, Linda

Inventor： CRANOR, Earl ,  JACOB, Linda

IPC: C09K11/07 ,  F42B12/36 ,  F42B12/40 ,  F42B12/46

CPC classification number: C09K11/07 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1011 ,  F42B12/40

Abstract: A multiple-part marking system that comprises at least one first part comprising at least one oxalate ester, at least one fluorescer, and at least one inorganic salt; and at least one second part comprising at least one peroxide and at least one catalyst, wherein the at least one inorganic salt is chosen from sodium thiosulphate, potassium thiosulphate, cobalt acetate, copper acetate, lead acetate, cupric chloride, ferric chloride, calcium iodide, potassium iodide, and silver nitrate. Light and heat are emitted when the two parts interact.

Abstract translation: 一种多部分标记系统，其包含至少一个包含至少一种草酸酯，至少一种荧光剂和至少一种无机盐的第一部分; 和至少一个包含至少一种过氧化物和至少一种催化剂的第二部分，其中所述至少一种无机盐选自硫代硫酸钠，硫代硫酸钾，乙酸钴，乙酸铜，乙酸铅，氯化铜，氯化铁，碘化钙 ，碘化钾和硝酸银。 当两部分相互作用时，发光和发光。

公开(公告)号：WO2010151562A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-29

申请号：PCT/US2010/039576

申请日：2010-06-23

Applicant: SULLIVAN, Kevin, Michael

Inventor： SULLIVAN, Kevin, Michael

IPC: F42B12/40

CPC classification number: F42B25/00 ,  F42B12/40

Abstract: A high angle-of -attack projectile or bomb comprises separate compartments that, after launch allow for (a) mixing of the chemi-luminescent materials, (b) heating of the materials in the projectile vessel, (c) pressurization of the projectile vessel, and (d) efficient expulsion of a day marker and heated chemi-luminescent mix upon striking the target. The projectile/bomb allows for the marking of targets. The projectile/bomb does not create unexploded ordnance (UXO) and minimizes use of energetic materials such as reactive chemicals and/or pyrotechnics.

Abstract translation: 大角度的弹射射弹或炸弹包括独立的隔间，其在发射后允许（a）化学发光材料的混合，（b）加热射弹容器中的材料，（c）射弹容器的加压 ，和（d）在击打目标时有效地排出一天标记物和加热的化学发光混合物。 射弹/炸弹允许标记目标。 射弹/炸弹不会造成未爆弹药（UXO），并尽量减少使用高能材料，如反应性化学品和/或烟火。

公开(公告)号：WO2007023176A3

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：PCT/EP2006/065628

申请日：2006-08-24

Applicant: DYNAENERGETICS GMBH & CO. KG ,  ROSPEK, Rolf

Inventor： ROSPEK, Rolf

IPC: F42D3/00 ,  F42B12/40 ,  F42B3/087 ,  C06C5/04 ,  B24C5/08 ,  B01D1/00

Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft eine Sprengschnur mit zumindest einer sich über die gesamte Länge der Sprengschnur erstreckenden inneren Explosivstofffüllung (2) und zumindest mit einem sich ebenfalls über die gesamte Länge der Sprengschnur erstreckenden Außenmantel (14). Zur Behandlung von schlecht erreichbaren Oberflächen wird vorgeschlagen, dass koaxial zwischen der Explosivstofffüllung (2) und dem Außenmantel (14) ein Medium (8) zur Behandlung von Oberflächen angeordnet ist.

公开(公告)号：WO2005008165A3

公开(公告)日：2007-01-25

申请号：PCT/US2004003640

申请日：2004-02-09

Applicant: PEPPERBALL TECHNOLOGIES INC ,  VASEL EDWARD J ,  FUZAK COREY A

Inventor： VASEL EDWARD J ,  FUZAK COREY A

IPC: F42B10/00 ,  F42B20060101 ,  F42B7/08 ,  F42B7/10 ,  F42B12/40 ,  F42B12/46 ,  F42B12/50 ,  F42B14/06

CPC classification number: F42B7/08 ,  F42B7/10 ,  F42B12/40 ,  F42B12/46 ,  F42B12/50

Abstract: Projectiles (2110) and projectile systems are provided employing an inhibiting substance. The system includes a first part (2113) being non-spherical and having an exterior, a plurality of stabilizing fins (2118) secured with the exterior of the first part and a second part (2112) having a hollow portion containing an inhibiting substance, wherein the second part is sealed with the first part to seal the inhibiting substance within the hollow portion.

Abstract translation: 提供弹丸（2110）和射弹系统采用抑制物质。 该系统包括非球形的第一部分（2113）和具有外部的第一部分（2113），与第一部分的外部固定的多个稳定翅片（2118）和具有含有抑制物质的中空部分的第二部分（2112） 其中第二部分用第一部分密封以密封中空部分内的抑制物质。

公开(公告)号：WO1997000421A1

公开(公告)日：1997-01-03

申请号：PCT/US1996009902

申请日：1996-06-11

Applicant: CHENG, Richard, T.

Inventor： CHENG, James, S.

IPC: F42B12/40

CPC classification number: F41B11/57 ,  F41A21/32 ,  F41B11/00 ,  F41C27/00 ,  F42B12/38 ,  F42B12/40 ,  F42B12/74

Abstract: Light emitting rigid, fracturable projectile-type marking ammunition and an electronic strobe flash apparatus for use with air powered guns are provided. The marking ammunition is in the form of a phosphorus paintball. The electronic strobe flash apparatus comprises an exciter adaptable for use with paintball guns for exciting the phosphorus paintball to emit light. The exciter couples to the muzzle of a paintball gun. The light emitting paintball provides a luminous trail when discharged from the paintball gun. A paintball according to the instant invention comprises a spherical pellet or capsule defining an interior chamber, and a filler contained in the chamber. In one embodiment, the capsule is impregnated with a phosphorescent material. In an alternative embodiment, a phosphorescent material is mixed with the filler. The phosphorus material absorbs light when exposed to a light source, and after the light source is removed, emits light. A paintball being discharged from a paintball gun enters the exciter. Upon detecting the presence of a paintball, the exciter is triggered to produce a high intensity light. Light is absorbed by the phosphorescent material. After the light is removed, the phosphorus material continues to emit light. Paintballs according to the instant invention discharged through the exciter provide a luminous trail and thus, may be used effectively in the dark.

Abstract translation: 提供发光刚性，可破碎的射弹型标记弹药和用于空气动力枪的电子闪光灯装置。 标记弹药是磷彩弹的形式。 电子闪光灯闪光装置包括适于与彩弹枪一起使用以激发磷彩弹发光的激光器。 激动员与彩弹枪的枪口耦合。 当从彩弹枪出来时，发光彩弹球提供了一条光线。 根据本发明的彩弹包括限定内腔的球形丸粒或胶囊，以及包含在所述腔室中的填充物。 在一个实施方案中，胶囊用磷光材料浸渍。 在替代实施例中，磷光材料与填料混合。 磷材料在暴露于光源时会吸收光线，而在去除光源后会发光。 从彩弹枪出来的彩弹进入励磁机。 在检测到彩弹的存在时，激发器被触发以产生高强度的光。 光被磷光材料吸收。 在去除光后，磷物质继续发光。 根据通过激励器排出的本发明的彩弹，提供发光轨迹，因此可以在黑暗中有效地使用。