SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ULTRA-HIGH MOLECULAR WEIGHT POLYALPHAOLEFINS FOR USE AS PIPELINE DRAG REDUCING AGENTS

    公开(公告)号:WO2022251737A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-01

    申请号:PCT/US2022/031604

    申请日:2022-05-31

    Abstract: A system is disclosed for producing ultra-high-molecular-weight (UHMW) poly-alpha-olefins (PAO) for use as pipeline drag reducing agents, having improved thermal efficiency and reduced branching of the PAO. The system comprises hinged pairs of shells, each pair of shells comprising a grid of larger hemispherical voids connected by smaller hemicylindrical passages, arranged in a serpentine pattern along the surface area of the shell. When the hinged pairs of shells are shut, they form a pattern of spherical voids which can be connected to an inlet port, which receives a combination of alpha-olefin monomer feedstock and a titanium trichloride catalyst. A reactor chamber houses a plurality of these hinged pairs of shells, which may slide into slots inside the reactor chamber spaced such that each adjacent hinged pair of shells abuts the outer surface of the next when shut and inserted. The reactor chamber is cooled by an inert gas.

    薬液合成装置
    4.
    发明申请
    薬液合成装置 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:WO2021079588A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-04-29

    申请号:PCT/JP2020/029887

    申请日:2020-08-04

    Abstract: 薬液を反応容器に供給する供給形態の多様化に対応することができる薬液合成装置を提供するものである。具体的には、複数種類の薬液をそれぞれ薬液種毎に収容する収容容器と、前記収容容器それぞれに接続され、前記収容容器から供給された薬液を計量する計量部と、計量部に接続され、この計量部で計量された薬液を収容するとともに化学合成させる反応容器とを備え、前記計量部には、薬液を収容する計量容器が複数設けられる構成とする。

    SYSTEMS AND PROCESSES FOR MAINTAINING ETHYLBENZENE DEHYDROGENATION CATALYST ACTIVITY

    公开(公告)号:WO2020214181A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-22

    申请号:PCT/US2019/028159

    申请日:2019-04-18

    Abstract: Processes and systems for dehydrogenating ethylbenzene may include mixing a steam stream and an ethylbenzene stream to form a feed mixture. The ethylbenzene / steam feed mixture may then be fed to a dehydrogenation reactor containing an alkali metal promoted catalyst. A liquid, selected from an alkali metal liquid, an alkali metal compound liquid, or a liquid solution comprising an alkali metal, may be injected into a feed stream, such as the steam stream, the ethylbenzene stream, or the ethylbenzene / steam feed mixture. Following injection, the liquid vaporizes and disperses into the feed stream upstream of the dehydrogenation reactor. The liquid may be maintained as a liquid from a point upstream of injection to an injection nozzle. The liquid is dispersed through the injection nozzle, in liquid form, to form droplets of liquid dispersed in the feed stream, which evaporate and/or dissolve into the vaporous feed stream.

    PRESSURIZABLE DILATOMETER SYSTEM AND APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:WO2017151605A8

    公开(公告)日:2017-09-08

    申请号:PCT/US2017/019937

    申请日:2017-02-28

    Inventor: BREWER, David N.

    Abstract: Dilatometer systems for measuring characteristics of material samples are disclosed. In one embodiment, a dilatometer system includes a reactor adapted to receive the test sample, a density trap in fluid communication with the reactor, a first fluid selectively filling the reactor and a portion of the density trap, and a second fluid selectively filling a portion of the density trap. The first fluid and the second fluid are immiscible with one another and selectively form an immiscible fluid boundary in the density trap. The dilatometer system further includes a heater that selectively heats the first fluid.

    粒子の製造装置及び粒子の製造方法
    8.
    发明申请
    粒子の製造装置及び粒子の製造方法 审中-公开
    用于制造颗粒的设备和用于制造颗粒的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2017130687A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-08-03

    申请号:PCT/JP2017/000531

    申请日:2017-01-11

    Inventor: 銅谷 陽

    Abstract: 【課題】得られる粒子の大きさや形状が均一化できるようにする。動力費が嵩むものではない形態を提案する。 【解決手段】 複数の異種物質A,Bを接触させて粒子を製造する方法であって、処理器10の一方側の端部から、処理器10の内周面に沿う形態で液を流入させ、この液の流入により、前記処理器10内に他方側の端部に向かう旋回流を生成させること、前記処理器10内に、その中心軸線回りに回転可能な液の流動アシスト翼12を設け、この流動アシスト翼12を回転させること、前記処理器10内に接触させるべき接触物質A,Bを注入するとともに、前記処理器10の他方側の端部から接触済み液を流出させ、この接触済み液中に粒子を生成させること、を含む。

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题为了使得到的颗粒的尺寸和形状均匀一致。 我们提出一个不会增加电力成本的表单。 多种不同的材料A的,接触乙以产生颗粒时,来自处理器10的一个端部的方法,流入液体的形式沿着所述处理器10的内周面 在处理器10中产生朝向另一端的旋转流动的液体的流动,在处理器10中设置能够绕处理器10的中心轴旋转的液体流动辅助叶片12 流动辅助叶片12旋转时,被接触到处理器10接触材料上的,具有注入B,由处理器10,接触的另一侧的端部排出的接触液体 并在成品液体中形成颗粒。

    ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID MATERIAL COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMER COMPOSITES
    9.
    发明申请
    ORGANIC-INORGANIC HYBRID MATERIAL COMPOSITIONS AND POLYMER COMPOSITES 审中-公开
    有机无机混合材料组合物和聚合物复合材料

    公开(公告)号:WO2015069472A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-14

    申请号:PCT/US2014/062120

    申请日:2014-10-24

    CPC classification number: C08G59/00 C08F222/1006 C09D4/00

    Abstract: A method for the preparation of an organic-inorganic hybrid composition is performed through three major steps. In addition, a product is generated from this organic-inorganic hybrid composition. In step one, a series of hydrolysis reactions and condensation reactions with a functional organosilane or a combination of functional organosilanes, in presence of water as a reactant for hydrolysis and a suitable acid or a base as a catalyst is performed in order to obtain the first intermediate. In step two, a hydroxyl group-capping intermediate is prepared via reacting a hydroxyl reactable chemical with a hydroxyl functional polymerizable compound. In the third step, a hydroxyl group-capping reaction is conducted with the first intermediate and the hydroxyl group-capping intermediate, so as to obtain the organic-inorganic hybrid composition. It may further include a polymerization step to form an organic-inorganic hybrid polymer composition by UV irradiation or other approaches.

    Abstract translation: 通过三个主要步骤进行有机 - 无机杂化组合物的制备方法。 此外,由该有机 - 无机混合组合物产生产物。 在步骤1中,进行一系列水解反应和与功能性有机硅烷或官能有机硅烷的组合在水作为水解反应物和合适的酸或碱作催化剂的情况下的缩合反应,以获得第一 中间。 在步骤2中,羟基封端的中间体是通过使羟基可反应的化学物质与羟基官能的可聚合化合物反应来制备的。 在第三步骤中,用第一中间体和羟基封端中间体进行羟基封端反应,得到有机 - 无机杂化组合物。 其还可以包括通过UV照射或其它方法形成有机 - 无机杂化聚合物组合物的聚合步骤。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING A PHOTOOXIDATION AND PHOTOREDUCTION REACTION
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING A PHOTOOXIDATION AND PHOTOREDUCTION REACTION 审中-公开
    用于执行光催化和光催化反应的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2015016707A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-05

    申请号:PCT/NL2014/050522

    申请日:2014-07-28

    Abstract: The invention provides an apparatus that comprises at least a first channel providing a first liquid flow path for a liquid to be treated and a second channel arranged adjacent the first channel providing a second liquid flow path downstream the first flow path for the liquid to be treated, wherein the first and second channels each comprise a light receiving surface provided with respective first and second photocatalysts arranged for initiating a photoreaction inside the respective channel to produce a photoreaction product, wherein downstream the first and second channels, first and second separators, respectively, are arranged for removing the photoreaction product from the liquid passing said respective separator, wherein the first and second channels are conductively interconnected such that the liquid passing along the first liquid flow path is in electrical contact with the liquid passing along the second flow path.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种装置,其至少包括提供用于待处理液体的第一液体流动路径的第一通道和邻近第一通道布置的第二通道,在待处理液体的第一流动路径下游提供第二液体流动路径 其中所述第一和第二通道各自包括光接收表面,所述光接收表面设置有相应的第一和第二光催化剂,所述第一和第二光催化剂被布置用于在相应的通道内引发光反应以产生光反应产物,其中分别在第一和第二通道下游,第一和第二分离器, 布置成从通过所述相应隔离物的液体中除去光反应产物,其中第一和第二通道导电地互连,使得沿着第一液体流动路径通过的液体与沿着第二流动路径通过的液体电接触。

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