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公开(公告)号:WO2022232896A1
公开(公告)日:2022-11-10
申请号:PCT/CA2021/000037
申请日:2021-05-04
Applicant: KELLY, Karen Sue
Inventor: MELNICHUK, Larry Jack
Abstract: A process to optimize carbon from carbon dioxide in synthesis gas used to produce synthetic chemicals and fuels. The process involves using captured carbon dioxide from any source and controlling its reformation with gaseous hydrocarbons to produce a synthesis gas with a specific carbon monoxide to hydrogen ratio suitable for selected intermediate and end products. The carbon from carbon dioxide displaces fossil carbon and lowers the carbon intensity of the products. The process uses any hydrocarbon gas, fossil or renewable, and may utilize steam to optimize the synthesis gas composition. The invention also includes recycling gases and the generation of heat, steam and electrical power for the reformer and other equipment, significantly reducing the carbon footprint of the plant.
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公开(公告)号:WO2022156209A1
公开(公告)日:2022-07-28
申请号:PCT/CN2021/113996
申请日:2021-08-23
Applicant: 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 , 华能集团技术创新中心有限公司 , 中国华能集团有限公司华北分公司
Abstract: 本申请公开了一种基于IGCC的煤气化联合斯特林发电系统,包括两段式气化炉、旋风分离器及斯特林发电系统;两段式气化炉的合成气出口与旋风分离器的入口相连通,旋风分离器的顶部出口与斯特林发电系统的入口相连通,旋风分离器的底部出口与两段式气化炉的入口相连通,该系统结构简单、造价低,且不易磨损。
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公开(公告)号:WO2021163111A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-19
申请号:PCT/US2021/017350
申请日:2021-02-10
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
Inventor: BITTING, Daryl , SLIVENSKY, David, Eugene , WU, Xianchun , DEBRUIN, Bruce, Roger , BILLODEAUX, Damon, Ray
Abstract: Methods and systems are provided for the conversion of waste plastics into various useful downstream recycle-content products. More particularly, the present system and method involves integrating a pyrolysis facility with a cracker facility by introducing at least a stream of r-pyrolysis gas into the cracker facility. In the cracker facility, the r-pyrolysis gas may be separated to form one or more recycle content products, and can enhance the operation of the facility.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021161020A1
公开(公告)日:2021-08-19
申请号:PCT/GB2021/050314
申请日:2021-02-11
Applicant: ORIGEN POWER LTD
Inventor: KRUGER, Tim
Abstract: A process and system for the generation gaseous fuels, the process comprising gasifying a carbonaceous fuel with vitiated air in the presence of lime and water to provide calcium carbonate, a gaseous fuel and heat; the system comprising a reactor for the gasification of the carbonaceous fuel with vitiated air in the presence of lime and water, and a heat exchanger to extract heat from the gaseous fuel. Use in the generation of gaseous fuels, in energy distribution and in grid energy firming.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021133217A2
公开(公告)日:2021-07-01
申请号:PCT/RU2020/000738
申请日:2020-12-21
Applicant: ПАШКИН, Антон Сергеевич
Abstract: Изобретение относится к области экологии и охраны окружающей среды, а более конкретно, к технике и технологии сжигания органической составляющей коммунальных или промышленных отходов на мусоросжигательных заводах. В предлагаемом способе сжигания промышленных и коммунальных отходов с органической составляющей, включающем отделение этой органической составляющей от остальной части отходов, измельчение этой органической составляющей и ее последующее сжигание, измельченную органическую составляющую смешивают с оборотной водой до образования жидкой пульпы заданной влажности, промывают пульпу от грязи, выделяют от нее на захоронение неорганическую часть, дополнительно измельчают органическую составляющую пульпы, подают пульпу в реактор сверхкритической водной газификации (реактор СКВГ) с получением из него горючего газа и воды, отделяют газ от воды, получаемый газ сжигают, получаемую воду возвращают обратно на создание жидкой пульпы, а остаток воды направляют на доочистку со сливом в канализацию или на рельеф.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021089432A1
公开(公告)日:2021-05-14
申请号:PCT/EP2020/080543
申请日:2020-10-30
Inventor: AGREITER, Jürgen , KRONHOLZ, Stephan , SIEGERT, Swen
Abstract: Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Entsorgung eines Verbundwerkstoffs, insbesondere eines beispielsweise radioaktiv kontaminierten Verbundwerksstoffs mit Fluorverunreinigungen. Das erfinderische Verfahren zur Entsorgung eines einen Verbundwerkstoff mit einer Verbundwerkstoffmatrix und einer technische Faser enthaltenden Bauteils, ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Bauteil chemisch vergast wird, wobei der Verbundwerkstoff technisch vollständig in seine Grundbestandteile zerlegt wird, wobei in einem ersten Schritt die Verbundwerkstoffmatrix aufgelöst wird und in einem Folgeschritt die verbliebenen Ausgangsstoffe und Zwischenprodukte thermisch aufgeschlüsselt und mit beigefügten Prozessgasen umgesetzt werden, wobei zumindest im Folgeschritt ein Reaktivgas zugeführt und der Folgeschritt endotherm geführt wird.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021061171A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-01
申请号:PCT/US2019/063064
申请日:2019-11-25
Applicant: ARIES GASIFICATION, LLC
Inventor: KELFKENS, Renus , DAVIS, Brandon , NEWMAN, Matt , POTGIETER, Deon , HOPPER, Billy , BROWN, Jeffrey , LOFTIN, Mark
Abstract: A downdraft gasifier and method of gasification with high yield biochar that utilizes a plurality of high throughput, vertically positioned tubes to create a pyrolysis zone, an oxidation zone beneath the pyrolysis zone and a reduction zone beneath the oxidation zone. A rotating and vertically adjustable rotating grate is located beneath the reduction zone of the gasifier. In addition, a drying zone is located above the pyrolysis zone so the heat of the gasifier can be used to dry feedstock before it enters the gasifier. By optimizing the grate height and rpm, feedstock retention time in the drying zone, the drying zone temperature and feedstock moisture content, the result is gasification of biomass with a high yield and continuous biochar production.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021032770A1
公开(公告)日:2021-02-25
申请号:PCT/EP2020/073166
申请日:2020-08-19
Applicant: AGS ENERGY (IRELAND) LIMITED
Inventor: MCNAMARA, Edward
Abstract: A gasification apparatus (1) has a primary chamber (20) with a floor comprising a hearth (24) and feedstock augers (38), for gasification of feedstock. There is a mixing chamber (30) for receiving through an opening (25) synthetic gases (A) from the primary chamber (20) and comprising an air inlet fan (26) for adding oxygen for ignition. There is also a secondary chamber (35) linked with the mixing chamber to deliver heat from combustion of gases from the mixing chamber to the hearth (24). An outlet valve (40, 40A) delivers gases from the secondary chamber through a heat exchanger (60) and to an induce draft fan (80). A controller (100) dynamically controls flow of gases in the chambers according to sensed pressures and temperatures in said chambers.
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公开(公告)号:WO2021011020A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-21
申请号:PCT/US2019/050260
申请日:2019-09-09
Applicant: INFINIFORCE, INC. , LIAO, Ming-Chen
Inventor: LIAO, Ming-Chen
IPC: C10J3/72
Abstract: The invention relates to petroleum sludge or other wastes recycle treatment system, which comprises a pre-treatment operation facility for a treated matter to be treated as a raw material. A feeding unit is arranged to feed the raw material into at least one gasification reactor with a push rod or a screw for pyrolysis gasification. The upper half of the at least one gasification reactor is provided with a syngas collecting pipe which can be connected with a gas collecting pump, and the lower half is provided with a liquid petroleum output pipe and an ash residue outlet, in which the ash residue outlet can be provided with a spiral pipe to draw the ash residue out. The petroleum sludge and other wastes in a dense fluid state are transported from a raw material tank to the at least one gasification reactor end.
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公开(公告)号:WO2020205392A1
公开(公告)日:2020-10-08
申请号:PCT/US2020/024833
申请日:2020-03-26
Applicant: EASTMAN CHEMICAL COMPANY
Inventor: TRAPP, William Lewis , MURPHY, Justin William , WEST, Nathan Mitchell
Abstract: Size reduced textiles are co-fed with a fuel into a partial oxidation gasifier. High solids concentrations in the feedstock composition can be obtained without significant impact on the feedstock composition stability and pumpability. A consistent quality of syngas can be continuously produced, including generation of carbon dioxide and a carbon monoxide/hydrogen ratio while stably operating the gasifier and avoiding the high tar generation of fluidized bed or fixed bed waste gasifiers and without impacting the operations of the gasifier. The syngas quality, composition, and throughput are suitable for produce a wide range of chemicals.
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