US09634692B2
A transmitting apparatus is provided. The transmitting apparatus includes: an encoder configured to generate a low-density parity check (LDPC) codeword by LDPC encoding of input bits based on a parity check matrix including information word bits and parity bits, the LDPC codeword including a plurality of bit groups each including a plurality of bits; an interleaver configured to interleave the LDPC codeword; and a modulator configured to map the interleaved LDPC codeword onto a modulation symbol, wherein the interleaver is further configured to interleave the LDPC codeword such that a bit included in a predetermined bit group from among the plurality of bit groups constituting the LDPC codeword onto a predetermined bit of the modulation symbol.
US09634689B2
A computer-implemented method for arranging numeric data for compression is described. The method is implemented using a computing device in communication with a memory and a measurement device. The method includes receiving, by the computing device and from the measurement device, numeric data that includes a sequence of numbers, each number including at least a first byte followed by a second byte. The method additionally includes arranging the first bytes into a first contiguous set, arranging the second bytes into a second contiguous set, and storing the first contiguous set and the second contiguous set in a file in the memory, such that the first contiguous set is contiguous with the second contiguous set.
US09634688B2
An integrator including: a resistive element connected to an input terminal; an operational amplifier configured to receive, through the resistive element, an input signal that has been supplied to the input terminal; and a voltage regulator circuit connected to an intermediate node between the resistive element and the operational amplifier. The voltage regulator circuit has a first current source connected to the intermediate node, and a switch connected between the intermediate node and the first current source and selectively turning ON or OFF.
US09634681B1
The embodiments described herein provide analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) and systems and methods for calibrating ADCs, including ADCs with poorly characterized nonlinearities that cannot be effectively calibrated with traditional calibration techniques. In general, the embodiments described herein calibrate by measuring output values from an ADC with a known calibration input values being applied. The measured output values are used to determine localized polynomial interpolants. Each of the determined localized polynomial interpolants is then evaluated at an uncorrected output value, and the evaluated localized polynomial interpolants are then used to generate correction values. These correction values can then be used to calibrate the ADC during later operation. Such a calibration technique can provide effective calibration for a variety of ADCs, including ADCs that use inverter-based voltage-to-current (VI) converters and current-controlled ring oscillators.
US09634680B1
A system and method for detecting and correcting large errors during ADC operation. The system includes an ADC; an AAF at the input of the ADC, having bandwidth less than information bandwidth of the ADC; and a large-error detection and correction processing unit at the output of the ADC. The large-error detection and correction circuit includes an interpolation filter to determine values of predicted digital samples corresponding to actual digital samples in a sequence of digital samples from the ADC based on information from neighboring digital samples. A signal-delay circuit in parallel with the interpolation filter delays the actual digital samples by an amount of a lag from the interpolation filter. An adder determines differences between the predicted and actual digital samples, a matched filter detects a pattern of the differences, and a large-error detection processing unit determines whether a large error occurs based on the pattern of the differences.
US09634669B2
A circuit includes combinational circuit and sequential circuit elements coupled thereto. The circuit includes a multiplexor coupled to the combinational and sequential circuit elements, and a system register is coupled to the multiplexor. At least one portion of the combinational and sequential circuit elements is configured to selectively switch to operate as a random access memory.
US09634667B2
An integrated circuit (IC) device can include a plurality of analog blocks, including at least one fixed function analog circuit, and at least one reconfigurable analog circuit block selected from: a continuous time (CT) block comprising a plurality of reconfigurable amplifier circuits and a discrete time block comprising amplifiers with a reconfigurable switch network; an analog multiplexer (MUX) configured to selectively connect any of a plurality of input/outputs (I/Os) of the IC device to the analog blocks, the analog MUX including at least one low noise signal path pair having a lower resistance than other signal paths of the analog MUX; at least one analog routing block reconfigurable to provide signal paths between any of the analog blocks; a digital section comprising digital circuits; and a processor interface coupled to the analog blocks.
US09634666B2
A push-pull driver according to an example includes a push stage coupled via a first coupling capacitor to an output of the push-pull driver and a pull stage coupled via a second coupling capacitor to the output of the push-pull driver. Using an example may allow to improve a trade-off between saving energy, an overall complexity of a corresponding implementation, a robust and reliable operation and other parameters and design goals.
US09634662B2
A pull-up resistor circuit is provided for an IC, including a voltage source, a voltage output for providing a first voltage to supply power for providing a second voltage for an input/output (I/O) port of the IC, a first PMOS transistor, a second PMOS transistor and a control signal generator. The first PMOS transistor and the second PMOS transistor are connected in series to provide pull-up resistance, where the first PMOS transistor is coupled to a first control signal to control a pull-up function of the pull-up resistor circuit in a normal mode. Further, the control signal generator is for generating a second control signal coupled to the second PMOS transistor to control a bias voltage of the pull-up resistor circuit to prevent a reverse current from the voltage output to the voltage source under a high-voltage-tolerant mode when the second voltage is higher than the first voltage.
US09634656B2
A current driver circuit includes: a current conversion unit including an input side transistor, in which a reference current is input, and multiple output side transistors, which output an output current corresponding to the reference current, and having an digital-analog conversion function for converting a digital control signal to an analog signal and a current amplifying function for amplifying the reference current according to an amplification ratio corresponding to the digital control signal; and an adjustment unit adjusting the digital control signal to be input into the output side transistors. When the adjustment unit adjusts the digital control signal, the current conversion unit changes the amplification ratio to gradually increase or decrease the output current, and controls a slew rate of the output current within a predetermined range.
US09634652B1
Embodiments include an apparatus including: a first delay line and a second delay line, wherein the first delay line is configured to receive a clock signal and output a first delayed signal, and wherein the second delay line is configured to receive the first delayed signal and output a second delayed signal; a first control circuit configured to (i) apply a first delay select to the first delay line and the second delay line such that the second delayed signal is delayed with respect to the clock signal by a half-clock period, and (ii) apply a second delay select to the first delay line such that the first delayed signal is delayed with respect to the clock signal by the half-clock period; and a second control circuit configured to control a third delay line based on the first delay select and the second delay select.
US09634621B1
A method may include providing a power supply voltage to a power supply input of a power amplifier by a charge pump power supply having a select input for selecting an operating mode of the charge pump power supply, such that in a first operating mode, the power supply voltage is equal to a first voltage, and such that in a second operating mode the power supply voltage is equal to a fraction of the first voltage; wherein the power amplifier has an audio input for receiving an audio input signal, and an audio output for providing the output signal, and generates the output signal based on the audio input signal. The method may also include selecting an operating mode of the charge pump power supply based on a magnitude of the power supply voltage and a magnitude of the output signal, such that the charge pump power supply operated in the operating mode having the lowest power supply voltage in which a difference between a magnitude of the power supply voltage and a magnitude of the output signal is more than the predetermined threshold voltage.
US09634608B2
To provide a crystal oscillation circuit low in current consumption and stably short in oscillation start time. A crystal oscillation circuit is equipped with a crystal vibrator, a feedback resistor, a bias circuit, a constant voltage circuit, and an oscillation inverter configured by a constant current inverter. The oscillation inverter is configured so as to be controlled by currents based on input signals from the bias circuit and the crystal vibrator and driven by an output voltage of the constant voltage circuit.
US09634603B2
A motor controller a pulse-width modulation (PWM) circuit, a power limit circuit, and an inverter. The PWM circuit is configured to output initial count outputs based on a current command. The power limit circuit includes a peak current detector, a divider, and a dynamic limiter. The power limit circuit is configured to provide updated count outputs based on the initial count outputs, a sensed current, and a power threshold. The inverter is controlled by the updated count outputs and configured to provide output power to a motor. The sensed current is sensed from the output power to the motor.
US09634599B2
A permanent magnet motor having a high speed ratio may remove the need for a gearbox or multiple windings in the permanent magnet motor. A gearbox or a multiple-winding configuration stator may thus be omitted.
US09634598B2
An electric machine combined with an electronic control unit including a set of onboard maps of a same setpoint parameter on the basis of first and second operating variables of the machine, each of the maps being associated with a different level of a third operating parameter of the electric machine. The maps include ranges of authorized values, and at least one range of extrapolated values. The electronic control unit is configured, for values of the third parameter not associated with one of the onboard maps, to use interpolated values between two authorized values, or between one authorized value and one extrapolated value.
US09634591B2
An embodiment method for motor control includes monitoring a plurality of position sensors coupled to a revolving motor. The monitoring includes measuring transition times of respective output patterns produced by the position sensors, the respective output patterns each including at least one transition time that repeats in accordance with each revolution of the motor. The method further includes determining a first revolution period in accordance with the measured transition times. The method also includes determining an elapsed fraction of the first revolution period that has elapsed since a start time of the first revolution period.
US09634588B2
A device and a method of 6-step controlling of an inverter of a motor driving system are provided. The device and method and apply a voltage to a motor by adopting a 6-step control scheme capable of maximally using an input voltage of the inverter to improve output efficiency of the inverter and the motor and thus improve fuel efficiency of an environmentally friendly vehicle.
US09634587B2
A motor control apparatus includes a motor current shutoff unit inserted between a multi-phase inverter circuit and a multi-phase electric motor to shut off a current for each of plural phases, the inverter circuit including an arm for each of the plural phases, a redundant arm unit including one or more arms, a connection selecting unit selecting which one of windings of the electric motor is to be connected to each of the one or more arms of the redundant arm unit, an abnormal arm detection unit detecting an abnormality in each of the plural phases of the inverter circuit, and an abnormality control unit shutting off connection between an abnormal arm and the motor when the abnormal arm detection unit detects the abnormal arm, and connecting the one or more arms of the redundant arm unit to a winding of the motor shut off.
US09634586B2
There is provided a fail-safe apparatus for an inverter that can suppress the voltage of a DC power source from rising when the voltage of the DC power source becomes excessive, due to an abnormality caused in an inverter that performs driving and electric-power generation by use of a synchronous motor in which a permanent magnet is utilized as a magnetic-field magnet. The fail-safe apparatus for the inverter includes an excessive voltage detection circuit for detecting a state of excessive voltage while monitoring the voltage of the DC power source of the inverter and a drive switching circuit for switching a driving method for a semiconductor switching device between three-phase PWM driving and three-phase short-circuiting driving in accordance with the state of an excessive voltage detection circuit.
US09634578B2
Power electronics unit, which comprises a controller and at least one half bridge with a first switching element and with a second switching element, and has a phase current output between the two switching elements, at which phase current output the first switching element and the second switching element can be switched in the push-pull mode for a switching time at a cycle frequency, and at which the controller sets the switching time and/or the cycle frequency as a control variable, in order to provide, at the phase current output, a specified amplitude, frequency and phase position of the phase current in a switching cycle, so that the amplitude, the frequency and the phase position at the phase current output can be predicted at the phase current output for the switching cycle, the polarity of the phase current is used as an observation variable, and the determined switching time for the switching cycle is a function of the direction of the predicted phase current.
US09634568B2
The invention provides a control device for regulating and balancing currents, for DC/DC converters, between first and second voltage sources, the device comprising: n converters (C1, C2, . . . Cn) that are connected in parallel to the first voltage source (11); n inductors (L1, L2, . . . Ln) that have their outlets connected to the second voltage source (R) via n connections; n current sensors (22) that are arranged on respective ones of the connections; and a single regulator system that has its inputs connected to respective ones of the n current sensors (22), and its output connected to the n converters (C1, C2, . . . Cn).
US09634567B2
A microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) sensor with an integrated power management system that performs analog to digital conversion of weak signals is provided. The MEMs sensor can include a switching regulator that steps a supply voltage down to a voltage appropriate for an analog to digital converter (A/D converter). A timing circuit is provided to generate a clock frequency for the switching regulator and the A/D converter such that the clock frequencies are harmonically related. The frequency of the voltage ripples formed by the switching regulator will match the clock frequency provided to the switching regulator. When the sampling frequency of the A/D converter is harmonically related to the voltage ripple frequencies, the aliasing frequency will fall outside a range of frequencies associated with the analog signal.
US09634561B1
A charge pump includes a charge pump core circuit, a replica bias circuit, and a differential amplifier. The charge pump core circuit includes current source and sink circuits for charging and discharging an output node of the charge pump core circuit. The current source and current sink circuits are user programmable using bit signals to adjust a bandwidth and a phase margin of a phase-locked loop (PLL) that includes the charge pump. An impedance of the replica bias circuit varies based on the bit signals. The differential amplifier and the replica bias circuit form a feedback loop that reduces current mismatch between the current source and sink circuits.
US09634554B2
A short-circuit switch for use with a first electrical conductor and a second electrical conductor includes a controllable semiconductor switch that is configured to short-circuit a voltage present between the first conductor and the second conductor responsive to receipt of a trigger, and a mechanical press-pack structure. The controllable semiconductor switch is a press-pack-type thyristor having a first planar electrode and a second planar electrode on contact sides situated opposite one another. The thyristor is disposed in the mechanical press-pack structure. The mechanical press-pack structure includes: a first terminal electrode that is configured to connect the first planar electrode to the first conductor, wherein the first terminal electrode is resiliently supported by a spring assembly; and a second terminal electrode that is configured to connect the second planar electrode to the second conductor. The press-pack structure forms a protective cover enveloping the thyristor.
US09634551B2
A motor includes a frame, a shaft rotatably mounted onto the frame, and at least one disc mounted onto the shaft. At least one permanent magnet is mounted on the disc, and at least one electromagnet and at least one coil are mounted to the frame in rotational magnetic proximity to the permanent magnet. A battery is connectable to the electromagnet and the coil for energizing the electromagnet and for receiving electrical current from the coil for charging the battery. A relay switch controls the transmission of electrical power from the battery to the electromagnet. A sensor generates a signal to the relay switch to activate electrical power to the electromagnet upon sensing that the permanent magnet is positioned with respect to the electromagnet such that a magnetic force generated by the electromagnet would be effective for inducing movement of the permanent magnet and consequent rotation of the disc.
US09634549B2
A magnetic component having intermixed first and second regions, and a method of preparing that magnetic component are disclosed. The first region includes a magnetic phase and the second region includes a non-magnetic phase. The method includes mechanically masking pre-selected sections of a surface portion of the component by using a nitrogen stop-off material and heat-treating the component in a nitrogen-rich atmosphere at a temperature greater than about 900° C. Both the first and second regions are substantially free of carbon, or contain only limited amounts of carbon; and the second region includes greater than about 0.1 weight % of nitrogen.
US09634539B2
A radial magnetic bearing for magnetic bearing of a rotor has a stator which includes a magnetically conductive stator element, arranged circulating around a rotor. The stator element has recesses running in the axial direction of the stator element in which electrical lines from coils are arranged, wherein magnetic fields can be generated by the coils which hold the rotor suspended in an air gap arranged between the rotor and stator. A softer progression of the components of magnetic flow density in the radial direction is achieved by design measures on the transitions from one magnetic pole to the next magnetic pole, which results in a reduction of the eddy currents induced in the rotor.
US09634535B2
An electric submersible pump motor can include a housing; and a hermetically sealed cavity defined at least in part by the housing that includes at least one material susceptible to hydrolysis, and a polymeric material that includes epitaxial co-crystals of perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). Various other apparatuses, systems, methods, etc., are also disclosed.
US09634529B2
A method of making generally symmetrical lamination stacks for electrical machines comprises producing generally symmetrical pole tips from alternating asymmetrical pieces that each have an additional layer in the asymmetrical portion. With the alternating asymmetrical pieces combined, the resulting pole tip is generally symmetrical with a larger possible pole tip width compared with currently-used interleaved stamping techniques.
US09634524B2
A wireless power supply system includes a power-supplying device mounted on one of a mobile object and a structure different from the mobile object and a power-receiving device mounted on the other of the mobile object and the structure and supplies electric power from the power-supplying device to the power-receiving device disposed to face the power-supplying device under water or on surface of water. The wireless power supply system includes a contact portion that is disposed in the mobile object and that comes in contact with the structure and a thruster that presses the contact portion against the structure during the transmission of electric power.
US09634519B2
An adjustable and portable mounting system for a tablet computing device and solar based charging system is described. An example mounting system for a tablet computing device includes a tablet enclosure with a plurality of gripping portions adjustable to hold tablets with different sizes and shapes, and each gripping portion is configured to grip a corner of the tablet computing device. The mounting system further includes an adjustable solar panel support, which is pivotally attached to the tablet enclosure and where a solar panel placed within the support can be configured to provide trickle charging to the tablet and to orient 360 degrees about three axes of rotation. The mounting system also includes a table stand, which is mounted to the tablet enclosure and provides support of the tablet computing device on a flat surface with a wide range of viewing angles. The mounting system also includes a connector configured to couple to a tripod stand mount, or a similar device.
US09634517B2
A device includes a battery connector to couple to a rechargeable battery to provide power, a power manager coupled to the battery connector to charge the battery when connected to the battery connector in a first charging mode and a second charging mode, a power jack to receive a power plug, and a switch coupled to the power jack and the power manager and responsive to user actuation via the power plug to select the second charging mode.
US09634511B2
Disclosed are charging control methods for a rechargeable battery and portable computers. The charging control method includes acquiring a control parameter for a charge current of the rechargeable battery; modifying, based on the control parameter, the charge current from a first charge current to a second charge current less than the first charge current; and charging the rechargeable battery with the second charge current. Compared with conventional methods of charging the battery always with the maximal charge current, the present disclosure can improve the battery's lifetime.
US09634510B2
A method of charging and discharging battery energy storage device is provided. The method includes measuring a voltage and a frequency of a grid, measuring a state of charge (SOC) value of a battery, calculating an SOC offset value and an SOC feedback gain value from the measured SOC value of the battery, and performing a voltage droop control based on the voltage of the grid and a frequency droop control on the basis of the frequency of the grid, the SOC offset value and the SOC feedback gain value and controlling charging and discharging of the battery.
US09634508B2
Embodiments of the present invention include control methods employed in multiphase distributed energy storage systems that are located behind utility meters typically located at, but not limited to, medium and large commercial and industrial locations. These distributed energy storage systems can operate semi-autonomously, and can be configured to develop energy control solutions for an electric load location based on various data inputs and communicate these energy control solutions to the distributed energy storage systems. In some embodiments, one or more distributed energy storage systems may be used to absorb and/or deliver power to the electric grid in an effort to provide assistance to or correct for power transmission and distribution problems found on the electric grid outside of an electric load location. In some cases, two or more distributed energy storage systems are used to form a controlled and coordinated response to the problems seen on the electric grid.
US09634502B2
Methods and apparatus for charging a battery of a portable device are disclosed, including receiving, by a charging component, an amount of voltage on a power bus connectable to an external device, wherein the charging component charges the battery with the amount of voltage received. The methods and apparatus include authenticating, by an authentication component, the portable device with the external device via a plurality of signal lines, wherein the authentication component is configured to transmit one or more authentication signals on one or more of the plurality of signal lines. The methods and apparatus include transmitting, by a configuration component, a modified voltage signal and a modified current signal to the external device via the plurality of signal lines, wherein the modified voltage signal and the modified current signal are operable to cause the external device to modify the amount of voltage transmitted to the power bus.
US09634494B2
A power signal source may provide current to a transmit coil to support wireless power transmission. The power signal source may include one or more modulators in parallel that may be phase delayed by an angle with respect to one another. The phase delay angle allows for adjustment of the magnitude of the current. The current provided to the transmit coil may be independent of the load of the transmit coil.
US09634491B2
A power manager including a power bus operable at a DC bus voltage. A plurality of device ports operably connect to the power bus. A first data processing device and a first memory device are associated with the first data processing device. A data communication channel extends between the first data processing device and each of the plurality of device ports. An energy management schema operates on the first data processing device. For each of the plurality of device ports, the energy management schema establishes a communication link with an external power device connected to the device port over the data communication channel and determines if an external power device is connected to the device port and if so, determines an external power device type.
US09634482B2
Apparatus and methods for providing transient overstress protection with active feedback are disclosed. In certain configurations, a protection circuit includes a transient detection circuit, a bias circuit, a clamp circuit, and a sense feedback circuit that generates a positive feedback current when the clamp circuit is clamping. The transient detection circuit can detect a presence of a transient overstress event, and can generate a detection current in response to detection of the transient overstress event. The detection current and the positive feedback current can be combined to generate a combined current, and the bias circuit can turn on the clamp circuit in response to the combined current. While the transient overstress event is present and the clamp circuit is clamping, the sense feedback circuit can generate the positive feedback current to maintain the clamp circuit turned on for the event's duration.
US09634481B2
A circuit for protecting a semiconductor element is provided in a system for supplying power from an input node to an output node. The circuit has an analog multiplier responsive to a voltage across the semiconductor element and a current flowing through the semiconductor element to produce an output voltage. A transconductance amplifier is coupled to an output of the analog multiplier for receiving the output voltage of the analog multiplier to produce an output current. An analog RC circuit coupled to the output of the transconductance amplifier is configurable to include a selected number of resistive elements having selected resistance values and a selected number of capacitive elements having selected capacitance values. The configuration of the RC circuit is carried out to provide an RC thermal model that reproduces a desired thermal behavior of the semiconductor element. The RC circuit is responsive to the output current of the transconductance amplifier to produce an output voltage used to control the semiconductor element.
US09634470B2
The present invention relates to a distribution line, and more particularly, to a method of constructing a distribution line using an extra-high voltage neutral line combined with an overhead earth wire having a separate installation structure of the extra-high voltage neutral line and a low-voltage neutral line for improving electric power quality, in which a distribution line simultaneously perform functions of an overhead earth wire for shielding lightning, an extra-high voltage neutral line for returning unbalanced currents and fault currents and an optical communication line for establishing a communication network, such that a number of disconnections of power lines is reduced by reducing surge voltage thereby achieving excellent lightning shielding effects such as improved power quality, etc., construction costs are reduced, load is reduced, construction quality is improved, and aesthetic features of the urban area is improved by simplifying the distribution equipment.
US09634459B2
A laser system including a laser cavity, a gain medium disposed in the laser cavity, a pump configured to excite an atom of the gain medium to an excited state, an optical device configured to couple a ground state of the atom of the gain medium to the excited state by applying an optical field to the gain medium, and a microwave device configured to couple the ground state of the atom of the gain medium to a different ground state by applying a microwave field to the gain medium.
US09634455B1
One or more operating characteristics of a light source are adjusted by estimating a plurality of extreme values of operating parameters of the light source while operating the light source under a set of extreme test conditions. For each extreme test condition, a group of pulses of energy is supplied to a first gas discharge chamber of the light source while operating the first gas discharge chamber under the extreme test condition to produce a first pulsed amplified light beam; a group of pulses of energy is supplied to a second gas discharge chamber of the light source while operating the second gas discharge chamber under the extreme test condition to produce a second pulsed amplified light beam. An extreme value of an operating parameter for the extreme test condition is measured to thereby estimate the extreme value of the operating parameter.
US09634451B2
The invention relates to crimping pliers (1). The crimping pliers comprise a spring element (7) which is located in the force flow between hand levers (3, 5) and dies (12). The spring element (7) builds a force-displacement-compensation element (8) which provides the option to be able to crimp workpieces with different cross-sectional areas with the crimping pliers (1). According to the invention, the spring element (7) which builds the force-displacement-compensation element (8) is built in the region of the pliers head (4) of the crimping pliers (1). Preferably, the spring element (7) is a spring in the shape of an arc of a circle or a spiral spring (44) which extends in circumferential direction around the die axis (13).
US09634434B1
A differential signal assembly includes two pairs of differential signal wafers arranged in one row. Each differential signal wafer includes a plurality of mating portions arranged in one column and a plurality of mounting portions arranged in one column. In one of the two pairs of differential signal wafers, each differential signal wafer has a grounding pin and an offset grounding pin respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the column of mounting portions thereof, each offset grounding pin has an offset with respect to the corresponding column of mounting portions, the two distal ends of the mounting portions of each differential signal wafer are two signal mounting portions, cooperating with the two signal mounting portions of the other differential signal wafer. Thus, the grounding pin and the offset grounding pin of each differential signal wafer are configured to shield the adjacent signal mounting portions.
US09634430B1
A card edge connector can allow an insertion card with a locating groove on one side to be inserted thereto, the card edge connector including: a base housing, and an elastic clamping part. Two ends of the base body have two clamping portions, one sides thereof which are opposite are concaved to form a limiting slot, respectively; the elastic clamping part is fastened within one of the clamping portions, the elastic clamping part comprising a fastening base, an elastic arm, an elastic resisting portion and a limiting portion, one end of the fastening base can be retained in the clamping portion, another end thereof being connected with the elastic arm, a partial section of the elastic arm away from the fastening base being bent to form the elastic resisting portion, which can be exposed correspondingly to the limiting slot of the clamping portion retained by the elastic clamping part, one end of the elastic arm away from the fastening base having the limiting portion, so that it can be retained in the clamping portion; thereby, the insertion card may be prevented from vibration or shaking after insertion.
US09634423B2
A micro plug connector has an insulative housing, multiple terminals, an outer casing, a front shell and a circuit board. The outer casing covers the insulative housing and has a vertical positioning slot and two stop portions to vertically and horizontally hold the circuit board. Therefore, the circuit board is firmly fabricated in the micro plug connector without disassembling out of the outer casing due to pull of wires in a transmission cable or a power cable.
US09634421B2
A while-in-use electrical box, such as a deck box, for providing power to an electrical device includes a frame having a door pivotally mounted therein. The frame is adapted to be mounted in a hole formed in a floor or deck. The door includes a bottom surface on which a receptacle housing is coupled. The receptacle housing includes walls which define an opening to receive an electrical socket device, such as an outlet. When in the closed position, the walls of the receptacle housing enclose the electrical socket device and extend beyond a front face of the electrical socket device to protect the socket from the weather.
US09634413B2
A connector has a socket contact to be electrically connected to a counter-connector contact, the socket contact including: one or more pairs of conduction contact points disposed respectively on both sides of a fitting plane in an elastically displaceable manner; and one or more pairs of displacement regulator contact points disposed respectively on both sides of the fitting plane and coming into contact with the counter-connector contact when the counter-connector contact shifts, the one or more pairs of conduction contact points and the one or more pairs of displacement regulator contact points are disposed side by side in a direction along the fitting plane at a substantially same depth in a fitting direction, each of the pairs of displacement regulator contact points having a gap therebetween larger than that in each of the pairs of conduction contact points.
US09634406B2
A switchboard multifunction terminal block for connecting electrical wires, comprising a first pair of seats situated more externally in the longitudinal direction, being designed to house a clamp for gripping wires; a first space centered on the vertical central axis for housing a screw-type jumper of the type with a screw; a pair of second spaces respectively arranged symmetrically on opposite sides of the first space relative to the vertical central axis, each second space being bounded in the longitudinal direction by respective second partitions extending in the vertical direction, the size of each space allowing housing of a respective jumper of the type with spring lugs, the top side of the terminal block having an undercut with base provided with three openings forming the external connection, respectively, of the first space and the pair of spaces for inserting the respective jumper.
US09634402B2
An array antenna includes at least two antenna elements that are axially-aligned and axially-spaced. Polarization diversity is provided by at least one driven antenna element that provides horizontal and vertical polarizations. The driven element includes one or more feed points for the horizontal polarization and one or more feed points for the vertical polarization. A switching circuit is configured to switch between the one or more feed points to alternately provide the horizontal and vertical polarizations.
US09634390B2
A variable resonant circuit is inserted between a feeding point of a radiating element and a ground conductor. When the variable resonant circuit is not inserted, an input impedance of the radiating element is lower than about 50Ω and capacitive in a first low frequency band, lower than about 50Ω and inductive in a second low frequency band, and close to about 50Ω in a high frequency band. When the variable resonant circuit exhibits a first resonance characteristic, the variable resonant circuit is inductive in the first low frequency band, and its impedance in the high frequency band is higher than that in the first low frequency band. When the variable resonant circuit exhibits a second resonance characteristic, the variable resonant circuit is capacitive in the second low frequency band, and its impedance in the high frequency band is higher than that in the second low frequency band.
US09634389B2
A multipath switching system comprising of an adjustable phase shift array includes, an adjustable phase shift array module and a control module. The adjustable phase shift array module receives a radio-frequency (RF) signal, and includes at least one RF switch, at least one coupler and at least one phase shifter. The at least one RF switch, the at least one coupler and the at least one phase shifter form a number of transmission paths. The transmission paths respectively produce the processed transmission RF signals corresponding to different phase shifts to an antenna array. The control module controls the at least one RF switch and the at least one phase shifter of the adjustable phase shift array module, so that the antenna array radiates a wireless signal whose direction is corresponding to a predetermined angle in space polar coordinates.
US09634386B2
Improved radio-transparent communication tower panel security devices that can be easily mounted to and strapped around the cover panels of communication towers, including flag-supporting cellular communication towers, so as to band and secure the cover panels thereto and prevent them from falling off in high winds and/or other adverse weather conditions, while preventing wear and tear of flags and their lanyards.
US09634384B2
After a three-dimensional antenna pattern (10) is formed by bending a conductive plate, the three-dimensional antenna pattern (10) thus bent is supplied in an injection molding die set as an insert component and a base (20) is formed by injection molding of a resin. With this, a chip antenna (1) comprising the three-dimensional antenna pattern (10) can be formed easier as comparison to a case where the antenna pattern is formed over a plurality of surfaces by printing and the like.
US09634382B2
A portable antenna is disclosed that can be collapsed into, and erected from, a housing. There is also a pull cord mechanism arranged, when pulled, to cause the antenna to revert between the erect or collapsed configurations. The pull cord extends from the antenna to a position in easy reach of the soldier's hand so that the antenna can be erected/collapsed remotely.
US09634377B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, a display, a supporting frame and an antenna. The display is disposed in the housing. The supporting frame supports the display. The antenna includes a radiator and a connection section. The connection section is connected to the radiator, wherein the connection section is coupled to the supporting frame.
US09634369B2
A waveguide structure or a printed-circuit board is formed using a plurality of unit structures which are repetitively aligned in a one-dimensional manner or in a two-dimensional manner. The unit structure includes first and second conductive planes which are disposed in parallel with each other, a transmission line having an open end which is formed in a layer different from the first and second conductive planes and positioned to face the second conductive plane, and a conductive via electrically connecting the transmission line to the first conductive plane.
US09634366B2
A high-frequency module includes port electrodes defining external connection terminals provided on a multilayer body including dielectric layers. A first port electrode is connected to an antenna. A plurality of port electrodes other than the first port electrode are respectively connected to communication systems supporting respective frequency bands. The first port electrode is connected to the plurality of other port electrodes through a plurality of switch elements. A first group of the plurality of switch elements and a second group of the plurality of switch elements are not connected to each other within a switch circuit and are connectable to each other through a common terminal outside of the switch circuit. As a result, a high-frequency module that allows a design change to be made using the same switch circuit without changing the switch circuit is provided.
US09634360B2
An all-solid-state secondary cell is provided comprising at least a positive electrode, a negative electrode and a solid electrolyte layer which is positioned between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. The positive electrode contains a positive electrode active material consisting of Na2Sx (x=1 to 8) and the solid electrolyte layer contains an ion conductive glass ceramics represented by a formula (I): Na2S-MxSy, wherein M is P, Si, Ge, B or Al; x and y each is an integer giving a stoichiometric ratio depending upon the type of M; and Na2S is contained in an amount of more than 67 mole % and less than 80 mole %.
US09634359B2
The present invention provides an electrolyte comprising polymer comprising alkyl-capped PEG; an alkaline agent; and water, wherein the water is present in an amount greater than or equal to about 60 wt % of the electrolyte and methods of producing the same. The present invention further provides an electrochemical cell comprising said electrolyte, and methods of producing the same. The present invention also provides a separator comprising alkyl-capped PEG and cellulose, and methods of producing the same.
US09634355B2
A polymer electrolyte for a lithium battery, the polymer electrolyte comprising a compound represented by Formula 1: wherein, in Formula 1, X1 to X6, Ar1, Ar2, R1, R2, m, and n are the same as defined in the detailed description of the present specification.
US09634346B2
A membrane electrode assembly for use in a fuel cell battery includes: an electrolyte membrane; an anode catalyst layer formed on a first surface of the electrolyte membrane; a cathode catalyst layer formed on a second surface of the electrolyte membrane; an anode gas diffusion layer stacked on the anode catalyst layer; and a cathode gas diffusion layer stacked on the cathode catalyst layer. The anode catalyst layer, the cathode catalyst layer, the anode gas diffusion layer, and the cathode gas diffusion layer have the same thermal insulation performance per thickness. The membrane electrode assembly satisfies all relations of T1+T3T4 where thicknesses of the anode catalyst layer, the cathode catalyst layer, the anode gas diffusion layer, and the cathode gas diffusion layer in a stacking direction are defined as T1, T2, T3, and T4, respectively.
US09634337B2
Cathode exhaust of an evaporatively cooled fuel cell stack (50) is condensed in a heat exchanger (12a, 23, 23a) having extended fins (14, 25a) or tubes (24, 24a) to prevent pooling of condensate, and/or having the entire exit surface of the condenser rendered hydrophilic with wicking (32) to conduct water away. The cathode exhaust flow paths may be vertical or horizontal, they may be partly or totally rendered hydrophilic, and if so, in liquid communication with hydrophilic end surfaces of the condenser, and the condensers (49) may be tilted away from a normal orientation with respect to earth's gravity.
US09634328B2
According to one embodiment, a positive electrode includes a positive electrode layer and a positive electrode current collector. The positive electrode layer includes a positive electrode active material including a first oxide represented by the following formula (α) and/or a second oxide represented by the following formula (β). The positive electrode layer has an intensity ratio falling within a range of 0.25 to 0.7. The ratio is represented by the following formula (1) in an X-ray diffraction pattern obtained by using CuKα radiation for a surface of the positive electrode layer. LixNi1-a-bCoaMnbMcO2 (α) LixNi1-a-cCoaMcO2 (β) I2/I1 (1)
US09634326B2
An antimony based anode material for a rechargeable battery comprises nanoparticles of composition SbMxOy where M is a further element selected from the group consisting of Sn, Ni, Cu, In, Al, Ge, Pb, Bi, Fe, Co, Ga, with 0≦x<2 and 0≦y≦2.5+2x. The nanoparticles form a substantially monodisperse ensemble with an average size not exceeding a value of 30 nm and by a size deviation not exceeding 15%. A method for preparing the antimony based anode material is carried out in situ in a non-aqueous solvent and starts by reacting an antimony salt and an organometallic amide reactant and oleylamine.
US09634324B2
It is an object of the present invention to improve the cycle performance in a nickel-metal hydride battery using a rare earth-Mg—Ni type alloy. The present invention provides a nickel-metal hydride battery having a negative electrode including an La—Mg—Ni based hydrogen absorbing alloy, wherein the hydrogen absorbing alloy has a crystal phase having Gd2Co7 type crystal structure and contains calcium.
US09634323B2
A metal-air battery (1) includes a negative electrode (3), a positive electrode (2), and an electrolyte layer (4) disposed between the negative electrode (3) and the positive electrode (2). The negative electrode (3) includes a base member (31) which has a coiled shape and is formed of a conductive material and a deposited metal layer (32) in powder or particle state, which is formed on a surface of the base member (31) by electrolytic deposition. The electrolyte layer (4) contains an alkaline aqueous solution which contains the same metal as the deposited metal layer (32), and the positive electrode (2) has a tubular shape which is concentric with the negative electrode (3) having the coiled shape and surrounds the negative electrode (3). In this metal-air battery (1), it is possible to suppress occurrence of dendrites in the negative electrode (3).
US09634322B2
A rechargeable battery including: a positive electrode; a negative electrode including active material; and an electrolytic solution, in which the active material is capable of occluding and releasing lithium ions and includes Si and O as constituent elements, and an atomic ratio (Si/(Si+O)) of Si with respect to Si and O is 30 atomic % to 75 atomic % in a surface of the active material.
US09634318B2
The present invention provides a process for depositing an oxide coating on an inorganic substrate, including providing an aqueous composition containing a tetraalkylammonium polyoxoanion and lithium hydroxide; contacting the aqueous composition with an inorganic substrate for a time sufficient to deposit a lithium polyoxoanion on surfaces of the inorganic substrate to form an initially coated inorganic substrate; and heating the initially coated inorganic substrate for a time sufficient to convert the lithium polyoxoanion to an oxide to form on the inorganic substrate an oxide coating derived from the polyoxoanion. The inorganic substrate may be a ceramic material or a semiconductor material, a glass or other dielectric material, and the ceramic material may be a lithium ion battery cathode material.
US09634317B2
A reactive separator is provided for a metal-ion battery. The reactive separator is made up of a reactive layer that is chemically reactive to alkali or alkaline earth metals, and has a first side and a second side. A first non-reactive layer, chemically non-reactive with alkali or alkaline earth metals, is adjacent to the reactive layer first side. A second non-reactive layer, also chemically non-reactive with alkali or alkaline earth metals, is adjacent to the reactive layer second side. More explicitly, the first and second non-reactive layers are defined as having less than 5 percent by weight (wt %) of materials able to participate in electrochemical reactions with alkali or alkaline earth metals. The reactive layer may be formed as a porous membrane embedded with reactive components, where the porous membrane is carbon or a porous polymer. Alternatively, the reactive layer is formed as a polymer gel embedded with reactive components.
US09634310B2
According to one embodiment, there is provided a secondary battery. This secondary battery includes an electrode and an organic-fiber layer. The electrode includes a current collector including an edge part, an active material-containing layer including an end part supported on the edge part, and a current-collecting tab including a surface a part of which is adjacent to the edge part. The organic-fiber layer is bonded with the end part of the active material-containing layer with maximum thickness and with the part of the surface of the current-collecting tab.
US09634306B2
A battery-powered mining machine comprising a battery tray and a plurality of batteries. The battery tray including at least one battery partition, the battery partition made entirely of plastic. The plurality of batteries in the battery tray to provide power to the mining machine, the plurality of batteries held in place by the battery partition.
US09634298B2
A sealed battery including: an electrode group 4 formed by winding or stacking a positive electrode plate 1 and a negative electrode plate 2 with a separator 3 interposed between the positive electrode plate 1 and the negative electrode plate 2, and housed in a battery case 5, an opening of the battery case 5 being sealed with a sealing plate, wherein a lead 11 extending from one of the electrode plates in the electrode group 4 is laser-welded to the sealing plate 10, and a melting width of an end section 13 of a welded portion 9 between the lead 11 and the sealing plate 10 is smaller than a melting width of a center section of the welded portion 9.
US09634296B2
The present invention relates to flexible thin film batteries on semiconducting surface or the conductive or insulating packaging surface of a semiconductor device and methods of constructing such batteries. Electrochemical devices may be glued to a semiconducting surface or the conductive or insulating packaging surface of a semiconductor device or deposited directly thereon. The invention also relates to flexible thin film batteries on flexible printed circuit board where the electrochemical devices may also be glued or deposited on the flexible printed circuit board.
US09634288B2
An organic light emitting display device includes a substrate, a light emitting structure, and a reflective metal layer. The substrate includes a pixel region and a peripheral region. The light emitting structure is disposed on the substrate. The reflective metal layer is disposed between the substrate and the light emitting structure. The reflective metal layer includes a plurality of nanowires and a plurality of openings that is defined by the nanowires.
US09634284B2
A display device includes a display panel configured to display an image, and a protection film coupled to a lower portion of the display panel. The protection film includes a support film contacting the display panel and a stress control layer below the support film, and the stress control layer includes a plurality of nanobeads.
US09634278B2
The present invention provides an OLED pixel structure, comprising: red, green and blue sub pixels, and the red sub pixel comprises a red light emitting layer, and the green sub pixel comprises a green light emitting layer, and the blue sub pixel comprises a blue light emitting layer, and material of the blue light emitting layer comprises inorganic quantum dots, and the blue light emitting layer emits white light, and a blue light filter is located corresponding to the blue sub pixel. By the blue sub pixel utilizing inorganic quantum dots+blue light filter, the stability and the life time of the OLED elements have been obviously promoted. The present invention further adds a white sub pixel, and the white sub pixel comprises a white light emitting layer, and material of the white light emitting layer comprises inorganic quantum dots. With the added white sub pixel, the luminous efficiency of the OLED is raised and the energy consumption thereof is reduced.
US09634274B2
The present invention discloses a monochrome OLED and a method for manufacturing the same, and an OLED display panel, which can improve the performance of an OLED. A monochrome OLED according to an embodiment of the invention comprises a luminescent layer, wherein the luminescent layer comprises at least one luminescent sublayer; and at least one carrier control layer that is adjacent to the luminescent sublayer, wherein the carrier control layer is adapted to control the concentration ratio of carriers with different polarities in the luminescent layer.
US09634273B2
Provided is a method for producing a highly efficient organic/inorganic hybrid solar cell using fully aqueous phase-synthesized semiconductor nanocrystals and conducting polymer. The method mainly includes three steps: synthesizing nanocrystals in an aqueous phase, synthesizing a conjugated polymer precursor in an aqueous phase, and producing a device of solar cell. The nanocrystal material required for producing a solar cell by the method is widely available, diversified and size-controlled, and the used conjugated polymer has regulated molecular structure and molecular weight, which contributes to increase the absorption of sunlight. The processing of cell device can be performed at room temperature in air, and has advantages of no pollution, short processing period, and low cost. A method for producing an organic/inorganic hybrid solar cell is developed, which succeeds in introducing the high quality nanocrystals synthesized in an aqueous phase and is an eco-friendly and pollution-free technology for producing a solar cell.
US09634270B2
A method for manufacturing a flexible display panel and the flexible display device are disclosed. The method for manufacturing the flexible display panel includes: forming a substrate, a flexible display and an overcoat layer on a support substrate in sequence; flipping over so that one side provided with the support substrate is placed upward; stripping off the support substrate; coating a curable material on a surface obtained after the support substrate is stripped off; and performing a curing process so that the coated curable material is cured to form a protective film. The method for manufacturing the flexible display panel can form the protective film without adopting laminating/bonding devices, is simple and easy, and does not require the vacuum defoamation process subsequently.
US09634267B2
A light-emitting element of the present invention can have sufficiently high emission efficiency with a structure including a host material being able to remain chemically stable even if a phosphorescent compound having higher emission energy is used as a guest material. The relation between the relative emission intensity and the emission time of light emission obtained from the host material and the guest material contained in a light-emitting layer is represented by a multicomponent decay curve. The relative emission intensity of the slowest component of the multicomponent decay curve becomes 1/100 for a short time within a range where the slowest component is not interfered with by quenching of the host material (the emission time of the slowest component is preferably less than or equal to 15 μsec); thus, sufficiently high emission efficiency can be obtained.
US09634259B2
A condensed cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1, and an organic light-emitting device includes the condensed cyclic compound. The organic light-emitting device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an organic layer. The organic layer includes an emission layer and the condensed-cyclic compound.
US09634249B2
A device includes a pillar-shaped insulating layer above a first pillar-shaped semiconductor layer. A resistance-changing film is around an upper portion of the pillar-shaped insulating layer and a lower electrode is around a lower portion of the pillar-shaped insulating layer and connected to the resistance-changing film. A reset gate insulating film surrounds the resistance-changing film, and a reset gate surrounds the reset gate insulating film.
US09634240B2
Magnetic memory devices include a plurality of first magnetic patterns on a substrate so as to be spaced apart from each other, a first insulating pattern between the first magnetic patterns to define the first magnetic patterns, and a tunnel barrier layer covering the first magnetic patterns and the first insulating pattern. The first insulating pattern includes a first magnetic element, and the first magnetic element is the same as a second magnetic element constituting the first magnetic patterns.
US09634238B2
Magnetic structures, methods of forming the same, and memory devices including a magnetic structure, include a magnetic layer, and a stress-inducing layer on a first surface of the magnetic layer, a non-magnetic layer on a second surface of the magnetic layer. The stress-inducing layer is configured to induce a compressive stress in the magnetic layer. The magnetic layer has a lattice structure compressively strained due to the stress-inducing layer.
US09634236B2
Magnetoelectronic components comprise at least one oblong working structure made of a ferromagnetic material, along which magnetic domain walls can migrate, means for applying an electric current to this working structure, and at least one magnetic field sensor for the magnetic field generated by the working structure. The working structure is designed so that it is able to form domain walls, the transverse magnetization direction of which in the center has no preferred direction in the plane perpendicular to the migration direction thereof along the working structure, and/or can form massless domain walls. It was found that the kinetic energy of such moving domain walls vanishes. These walls are thus not subject to the Walker limit nor to intrinsic pinning. As a result, the components can read, store or process and finally output information more quickly. The invention also relates to a method for measuring the non-adiabatic spin transfer parameter β of a ferromagnetic material. This method was developed as part of a more in-depth examination of the phenomena that were found.
US09634230B2
Disclosed is a method of fabricating an electromechanical transducer film. The method includes treating a surface of a first electrode to be liquid-repellent, the first electrode being formed on one surface of a substrate, irradiating the surface of the first liquid-repellent electrode with an energy ray while moving an irradiation position in accordance with a shape of the electromechanical transducer film to be formed and a shape of an alignment mark to be formed, and forming the alignment mark by applying an application liquid to an area including a portion irradiated with the energy ray in accordance with the shape of the alignment mark in the irradiating step, the application liquid being applied by an inkjet method.
US09634229B2
In a piezoelectric device, an ultrasound probe, and a droplet discharge unit of the present invention, each of a pair of first and second electrodes is placed on a piezoelectric member having a single orientation in a direction perpendicular to a thickness direction thereof to extend in a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction or along the thickness direction and in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the orientation. Therefore, the piezoelectric device of the present invention has excellent piezoelectric properties. Further, the ultrasound probe and the droplet discharge unit of the present invention have good efficiency.
US09634221B2
A method of manufacturing a thin-film thermo-electric generator includes the steps of: forming two or more PN junctions each having a three-layer structure; forming a substrate which has a first side and an opposed second side; coupling the PN junctions at the first side of the substrate to define a first group of PN junctions at the first side of the substrate; and providing two electrodes that one of the electrodes is extracted from the first group of PN junctions. Accordingly, each of the PN junctions is formed by depositing an insulating thin-film layer between a P-type thermo-electric thin-film layer and a N-type thermo-electric thin-film layer.
US09634209B2
A surface mount LED package includes a lead frame carrying a plurality of LEDs and a plastic casing at least partially encasing the lead frame. The lead frame includes an electrically conductive chip carrier and first, second, and third electrically conductive connection parts separate from the electrically conductive chip carrier. Each of the first, second and third electrically conductive connection parts has an upper surface, a lower surface, and a connection pad on the upper surface. The plurality of LEDs are disposed on an upper surface of the electrically conductive chip carrier. Each LED has a first electrical terminal electrically coupled to the electrically conductive chip carrier. Each LED has a second electrical terminal electrically coupled to the connection pad of a corresponding one of the first, second, and third electrically conductive connection parts.
US09634204B2
The present invention provides a surface mounted light emitting apparatus which has long service life and favorable property for mass production, and a molding used in the surface mounted light emitting apparatus.The surface mounted light emitting apparatus comprises the light emitting device 10 based on GaN which emits blue light, the first resin molding 40 which integrally molds the first lead 20 whereon the light emitting device 10 is mounted and the second lead 30 which is electrically connected to the light emitting device 10, and the second resin molding 50 which contains YAG fluorescent material and covers the light emitting device 10. The first resin molding 40 has the recess 40c comprising the bottom surface 40a and the side surface 40b formed therein, and the second resin molding 50 is placed in the recess 40c. The first resin molding 40 is formed from a thermosetting resin such as epoxy resin by the transfer molding process, and the second resin molding 50 is formed from a thermosetting resin such as silicone resin.
US09634203B2
A light emitting device includes: a substrate having a main surface; a phosphor layer provided on the main surface and containing an LED element that emits primary light and a fluorescent particle that absorbs a part of the primary light and emits secondary light; and a transparent resin layer having a refractive index n and covering the phosphor layer. The transparent resin layer has an outer circumferential surface that forms a boundary between the transparent resin layer and the atmosphere. When a minimum circumference that includes the overall phosphor layer and is concentric with the outer circumferential surface has a radius r in a cut surface where at least a part of the outer circumferential surface takes a shape of an arc having a radius R, a relationship of R>r·n is satisfied. With such configuration, the light extraction efficiency is enhanced.
US09634201B2
Embodiments of the invention include a light emitting device (LED 10), a first wavelength converting material (13, in a matrix 14 to form a layer 12), and a second wavelength converting material (forming layer 16). The first wavelength converting material includes a nanostructured wavelength converting material. The nanostructured wavelength converting material includes particles having at least one dimension that is no more than 100 nm in length. The first wavelength converting material (13) is spaced apart from the light emitting device (10).
US09634196B2
A nanostructure layer includes a number of nanostructures, wherein the number of nanostructures are aligned along a number of straight lines, a size of each of the number of nanostructures ranges from about 20 nanometers to about 100 nanometers, a distance between adjacent two nanostructures ranges from about 10 nanometers to about 300 nanometers, and each of the number of nanostructures includes a core and a shell coated on the core. A light emitting diode with the nanostructure layer is also provided.
US09634195B2
A light-emitting device is provided. The light-emitting device comprises: a semiconductor system comprising a light-emitting semiconductor stack; and an electrode comprising a surface next to the semiconductor system and comprising a base material and a contact material different from the base material, wherein the contact material diffuses into the semiconductor system; wherein the contact material has a largest intensity at a first depth position from a SIMS spectrum, and a distance between the first depth position and the surface is not less than 500 nm.
US09634177B2
Methods of fabricating solar cell emitter regions with differentiated P-type and N-type regions architectures, and resulting solar cells, are described. In an example, a back contact solar cell includes a substrate having a light-receiving surface and a back surface. A first polycrystalline silicon emitter region of a first conductivity type is disposed on a first thin dielectric layer disposed on the back surface of the substrate. A second polycrystalline silicon emitter region of a second, different, conductivity type is disposed on a second thin dielectric layer disposed on the back surface of the substrate. A third thin dielectric layer is disposed laterally directly between the first and second polycrystalline silicon emitter regions. A first conductive contact structure is disposed on the first polycrystalline silicon emitter region. A second conductive contact structure is disposed on the second polycrystalline silicon emitter region.
US09634174B2
A photoelectric conversion apparatus includes a substrate 13 and a photodiode 9 in which a first semiconductor layer 25, a second semiconductor layer 26 and a third semiconductor layer 27 are laminated on the substrate 13 in the stated order. The second semiconductor layer 26 is an i-type semiconductor layer, and one of the first semiconductor layer 25 and the third semiconductor layer 27 is an n-type semiconductor layer, and the other is a p-type semiconductor layer. Also, the first semiconductor layer 25 is covered by the second semiconductor layer 26.
US09634163B2
A nanostructured or microstructured array of elements on a conductor layer together form a device electrode of a photovoltaic or detector structure. The array on the conductor layer has a high surface area to volume ratio configuration defining a void matrix between elements. An active layer or active layer precursors is disposed into the void matrix as a liquid to form a thickness coverage giving an interface on which a counter-electrode is positioned parallel to the conduction layer or as a vapor to form a conformal thickness coverage of the array and conduction layer. The thickness coverage is controlled to enhance collection of at least one of electrons and holes arising from photogeneration, or excitons arising from photogeneration, to the device electrode or a device counter-electrode as well as light absorption in said active layer via reflection and light trapping of said device electrode.
US09634158B2
The present technology relates to a semiconductor device and electronic equipment in which a semiconductor device that suppresses the occurrence of noise by a leakage of light can be provided.A semiconductor device is configured which includes a light-receiving element 34, an active element for signal processing, and a light shielding structure 40 which is between the light-receiving element 34 and the active element to cover the active element and is formed of wirings 45 and 46. The semiconductor device further includes a first substrate on which the light-receiving element is formed, a second substrate on which the active element is formed, and a wiring layer which has a light shielding structure by the wirings which is formed on the second substrate, and in which the second substrate can be bonded to the first substrate through the wiring layer.
US09634137B2
An integrated power transistor circuit includes a contact structure with a first section and a second section. The first section contacts doped regions of transistor cells in a cell array. The second section includes one or more first subsections which adjoin the first section and extend beyond the cell array in the region of selected transistor cells. A second subsection adjoins the one or more first subsections and forms a tapping line, for example for making contact with source regions of power transistor cells. In the region of the cell array, an electrode structure rests on the contact structure. This electrode structure is absent over the second section. The tapping line can thus be formed at a short distance from the electrode structure, with the result that the active chip area is only insubstantially reduced by the tapping line.
US09634133B1
Embodiments provide a quantum well device and the method for forming this device with high mobility and higher punch through voltages. For forming the quantum well device, a buffer layer can be formed on a patterned substrate of a quantum well device. A fin-like structure can be formed through an etching process performed to the buffer layer. A quantum well layer, a barrier layer, a cover layer and a dielectric layer can be successively deposited on the buffer layer and surface of the fin-like structure. A metal layer can then be formed on the surface of the said dielectric layer. Metal gate electrode and gate dielectric layer can be formed on the metal layer and dielectric layer. The cover layer, the barrier layer and the quantum well can then be etched to form recessed source and drain regions. Such a quantum well device can have better performance and reliability.
US09634128B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first electrode, a second electrode, a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor region of a second conductivity type, an insulating region, and a third semiconductor region of the first conductivity type. The first semiconductor region is provided between the first electrode and the second electrode, and is in contact with the first electrode. The second semiconductor region is provided between the first semiconductor region and the second electrode. The second semiconductor region is in contact with the second electrode. The insulating region extends in a direction from the second electrode toward the first semiconductor region. The insulating region is in contact with the second electrode. The third semiconductor region is provided between the second semiconductor region and the insulating region.
US09634127B2
Methods are disclosed herein for fabricating integrated circuit devices, such as fin-like field-effect transistors (FinFETs). An exemplary method includes forming a first semiconductor material layer over a fin portion of a substrate; forming a second semiconductor material layer over the first semiconductor material layer; and converting a portion of the first semiconductor material layer to a first semiconductor oxide layer. The fin portion of the substrate, the first semiconductor material layer, the first semiconductor oxide layer, and the second semiconductor material layer form a fin. The method further includes forming a gate stack overwrapping the fin.
US09634124B2
The present description relates the formation of a first level interlayer dielectric material layer within a non-planar transistor, which may be formed by a spin-on coating technique followed by oxidation and annealing. The first level interlayer dielectric material layer may be substantially void free and may exert a tensile strain on the source/drain regions of the non-planar transistor.
US09634123B2
A method includes forming a fin on a semiconductor substrate. An isolation structure is formed adjacent the fin. A silicon alloy material is formed on a portion of the fin extending above the isolation structure. A thermal process is performed to define a silicon alloy fin portion from the silicon alloy material and the fin and to define a first insulating layer separating the fin from the substrate.
US09634118B2
Methods of forming semiconductor devices are provided. A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming first and second dielectric layers in first and second trenches. The method includes forming first and second conductive layers on the first and second dielectric layers, respectively. The method includes forming first and second protective layers on the first and second conductive layers, respectively. The method includes performing an annealing process while the first and second protective layers are on the first and second conductive layers. The method includes removing the first and second protective layers. The method includes removing the first conductive layer, after performing the annealing process. Moreover, the method includes forming first and second gate metals in the first and second trenches, respectively, after removing the first conductive layer.
US09634111B2
A method of protecting a semiconductor structure from water and a semiconductor structure formed by the method. The semiconductor structure includes a wide-bandgap semiconductor material in which at least one semiconductor device is formed. The method includes heating the semiconductor structure in a vacuum to a temperature of at least 200° C. to remove water from the semiconductor structure. The method also includes, after the heating of the semiconductor structure, forming a layer comprising a hydrophobic material over the semiconductor structure. The semiconductor structure is kept in the vacuum between the heating of the semiconductor structure and the forming of the layer comprising the hydrophobic material.
US09634110B2
A method of filling trenches between gates includes forming a first and a second dummy gate over a substrate, the first and second dummy gates including a sacrificial gate material and a hard mask layer; forming a first gate spacer along a sidewall of the first dummy gate and a second gate spacer along a sidewall of the second dummy gate; performing an epitaxial growth process to form a source/drain on the substrate between the first and second dummy gates; disposing a conformal liner over the first and second dummy gates and the source/drain; disposing an oxide on the conformal liner between the first and second dummy gates; recessing the oxide to a level below the hard mask layers of the first and second dummy gates to form a recessed oxide; and depositing a spacer material over the recessed oxide between the first dummy gate and the second dummy gate.
US09634105B2
A quantum nano-tip (QNT) thin film, such as a silicon nano-tip (SiNT) thin film, for flash memory cells is provided to increase erase speed. The QNT thin film includes a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer arranged over the first dielectric layer. Further, the QNT thin film includes QNTs arranged over the first dielectric layer and extending into the second dielectric layer. A ratio of height to width of the QNTs is greater than 50 percent. A QNT based flash memory cell and a method for manufacture a SiNT based flash memory cell are also provided.
US09634101B2
A MOS transistor semiconductor component includes a semiconductor body with first and second surfaces, a first contact electrode on the first surface, a second contact electrode on the second surface, a first insulation layer separating a via region at least from a drift region, a monocrystalline semiconductor region arranged in the via region and extending between the first surface and the second surface, a gate electrode electrically connected to the first contact electrode, a source electrode electrically insulated from the gate electrode, and arranged at least partially above the first surface, and a drain electrode electrically insulated from the second contact electrode on the second surface. The MOS transistor has a gate terminal formed by the second contact electrode and electrically connected to a gate-electrode of the MOS transistor through the via region. The gate-electrode is formed next to the first surface and disposed outside the via region.
US09634099B2
A lateral double diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device includes: an epitaxial semiconductor layer disposed over a semiconductor substrate; a gate dielectric layer disposed over the epitaxial semiconductor layer; a gate stack disposed over the gate dielectric layer; a first doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer from a first side of the gate stack; a second doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer from a second side of the gate stack; a third doped region disposed in the first doping region; a fourth doped region disposed in the second doped region; an insulating layer covering the third doped region, the gate dielectric layer, and the gate stack; a conductive contact disposed in the insulating layer, the third doped region, the first doped region and the epitaxial semiconductor layer; and a fifth doped region disposed in the epitaxial semiconductor layer under the conductive contact.
US09634098B2
A method for controlling oxygen precipitation in a single crystal silicon wafer having a wafer resistivity of less than about 10 milliohm-cm is provided so that the wafer has uniformly high oxygen precipitation behavior from the central axis to the circumferential edge. The single crystal silicon wafer comprises an additional dopant selected from among carbon, arsenic, and antimony.
US09634095B2
In a semiconductor device, a first conductivity-type first semiconductor region that abuts on a side surface of a contact trench adjacent to an opening portion of the contact trench, and has a higher impurity concentration than that of a second semiconductor layer is formed. Also, a second conductivity-type second semiconductor region that abuts on a bottom surface of the contact trench and a side surface of the contact trench adjacent to the bottom surface of the contact trench, and has a higher impurity concentration than that of a first semiconductor layer is formed. A first electrode that is connected electrically with the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region is disposed in the contact trench. Even when the semiconductor device is miniaturized by reducing the width of the contact trench, a breakage of the semiconductor device when switched from an on-state to an off-state is reduced.
US09634093B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes forming a first mask on a substrate, forming a first side wall of a fin by performing a first etching of the substrate using the first mask, forming a second mask on the substrate, the second mask being different from the first mask, and forming a second side wall of the fin by performing a second etching of the substrate using the second mask.
US09634077B2
An organic light emitting display device may include a substrate having a pixel region and a transparent region, a first capacitor disposed in the transparent region of the substrate, a semiconductor device disposed in the pixel region of the substrate, a second capacitor disposed on the semiconductor device, and an organic light emitting structure disposed on the second capacitor. The organic light emitting display device may have a sufficient capacitance for components including the semiconductor device and the organic light emitting structure without increasing an area of the pixel region while maintaining a transmittance of the organic light emitting display device.
US09634076B2
An organic light-emitting display apparatus includes a substrate; a thin film transistor (TFT) on the substrate; a first interlayer insulating layer between a gate electrode and the source electrode and between a drain electrode and the source electrode of the TFT and including an inorganic material; a second interlayer insulating layer between the first interlayer insulating layer and the source electrode and between the first interlayer insulating layer and the drain electrode and including an organic material; a first organic layer on the source electrode and the drain electrode; a capacitor, a second electrode, and the first interlayer insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode; a pixel electrode in an aperture in the second interlayer insulating layer adjacent to the thin film transistor and the capacitor and coupled to the source electrode or the drain electrode; an organic emission layer; and an opposite electrode.
US09634075B2
An organic light emitting display device including: a first emission area including a first organic light emitting diode; a second emission area arranged adjacent to the first emission area and not overlapping with the first emission area, the second emission area including a second organic light emitting diode; a pixel circuit unit electrically connected to the first organic light emitting diode and the second organic light emitting diode; and a transmissive area adjacent to the first and second emission areas and not overlapping with the first and second emission areas, the transmissive area configured to transmit external light therethrough.
US09634072B2
An organic light-emitting display device includes: a substrate; an active layer on the substrate; a gate electrode insulated from the active layer and overlapping with the active layer; a source electrode including a first source electrode layer, connected to the active layer, and a second source electrode layer connected to the first source electrode layer, the second source electrode layer being larger than the first source electrode layer; a drain electrode including a first drain electrode layer connected to the active layer, and a second drain electrode layer connected to the first drain electrode layer, the second drain electrode layer being larger than the first drain electrode layer; a first electrode directly connected to a top surface of the source electrode or the drain electrode; an intermediate layer on the first electrode and including an organic emission layer; and a second electrode on the intermediate layer.
US09634069B2
A display device includes an element substrate including a display area where a plurality of self-light-emitting elements are formed, and a driver IC disposed outside the display area in the element substrate. A first metal layer is disposed on the reverse side of the element substrate at a position opposite to the display area. A second metal layer is disposed with a space between the first metal layer and the second metal layer on the reverse side of the element substrate at a position opposite to the driver IC.
US09634068B2
An organic light emitting display device and a method of manufacturing an organic light emitting display device are disclosed. The organic light emitting display device includes a first substrate, on which a display region and a non-display region surrounding the display region are defined, a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate, an organic light emitting element disposed in the display region between the first substrate and the second substrate, a third substrate disposed opposite to the second substrate, and a microphone disposed between the second substrate and the third substrate.
US09634067B2
An electro-optical apparatus includes a first pixel and a second pixel. The first pixel and the second pixel include a reflective layer, an insulating layer, a functional layer, and an opposing electrode. The insulating layer includes a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer having a first opening, and a third insulating layer having a second opening. A first pixel electrode is provided on the first insulating layer in the first opening. A second pixel electrode is provided on the second insulating layer.
US09634064B2
According to one embodiment, a manufacturing method of a semiconductor memory device includes forming a stacked body in which word line material layers and insulating layers are alternately stacked on a base layer. The method includes forming first holes on the stacked body so as to be arranged in a first direction and in a second direction that intersects with the first direction. The method includes forming resistance-change films on inner walls of the first holes, forming bit lines inside the resistance-change films in the first holes, and dividing the stacked body in the first direction by forming second holes so that a portion in the stacked body adjacent to the resistance-change films in the second direction. The method includes forming inter-bit line insulating films in the second holes.
US09634051B2
Then optical device comprises a first member (P) and a second member (O) and, arranged between said first and second members, a third member (S) referred to as spacer. The spacer (S) comprises —one or more portions referred to as distancing portions (Sd) in which the spacer has a vertical extension referred to as maximum vertical extension; —at least two separate portions referred to as open portions (4) in which no material of the spacer is present; and —one or more portions referred to as structured portions (Sb) in which material of the spacer is present and in which the spacer has a vertical extension smaller than said maximum vertical extension. Such optical devices can be used in or as multi-aperture cameras.
US09634050B2
Fabricating an optics wafer includes providing a wafer including a core region composed of a glass-reinforced epoxy. The wafer further includes a first resin layer on a top surface of the core region and a second resin layer on a bottom surface of the core region. The core region and first and second resin layers are substantially non-transparent for a specific range of the electromagnetic spectrum. The wafer further includes vertical transparent regions that extend through the core region and the first and second resin layers and are composed of a solid material that is substantially transparent for the specific range of the electromagnetic spectrum. The wafer is thinned, and optical structures are provided on one or more exposed surfaces of at least some of the transparent regions.
US09634041B2
A display apparatus includes a number of pixels. Each pixel includes a substrate including a pixel area and a non-pixel area disposed between adjacent pixel areas, a first electrode disposed on the substrate in the pixel area, and a second electrode extending in a first direction and being spaced apart upward from the substrate by a predetermined distance in the pixel area defining a tunnel-shaped cavity, an image display layer disposed in the tunnel-shaped cavity and driven by an electric field formed between the first electrode and the second electrode, a roof layer disposed on the second electrode, and a sealing layer extending in the first direction, having a black color, and being disposed in the non-pixel area between adjacent pixel areas in a second direction crossing the first direction to seal the tunnel-shaped cavity.
US09634029B2
A thin film transistor (TFT) substrate includes a substrate which is a flexible substrate, and a TFT structure disposed on the substrate and including a gate layer, a gate insulator layer, a first channel island and a second channel island. The gate layer is disposed on the substrate and including a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode electrically connected to each other. The first and second gate electrodes are parts of the same TFT structure. The gate insulator layer covers the first and second gate electrodes. The first and second channel islands are disposed on the gate insulator layer and respectively correspond to the first and second gate electrodes. The source and drain layer is disposed on the gate insulator layer and next to the first and second channel islands, wherein the source and drain layer partially covers top surfaces of the first and second channel islands.
US09634023B2
According to example embodiments, a vertical memory device includes a low resistance layer on a lower insulation layer, a channel layer on the low resistance layer, a plurality of vertical channels on the channel layer, and a plurality of gate lines. The vertical channels extend in a first direction that is perpendicular with respect to a top surface of the channel layer. The gate lines surround outer sidewalls of the vertical channels, and are stacked in the first direction and are spaced apart from each other.
US09634016B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a cell region, wherein a contact region, page buffer regions, and a scribe lane region are defined around the cell region; a cell structure located in the cell region, including first conductive layers and first insulating layers which are alternately stacked, and having a non-stepped shape; a contact structure located in the contact region, including second conductive layers and second insulating layers which are alternately stacked, and having a stepped shape; a first dummy structure located in the page buffer region, including first sacrificial layers and third insulating layers which are alternately stacked, and having the non-stepped shape; and a second dummy structure located in the scribe lane region, including second sacrificial layers and fourth insulating layers which are alternately stacked, and having the stepped shape.
US09634010B2
A method for forming field effect transistors comprises forming a first dummy gate stack over a first fin, forming a second dummy gate stack over a second fin, depositing a first layer of spacer material on the first dummy gate stack, the first fin, the second dummy gate stack, and the second fin, patterning a first masking layer on the first dummy gate stack and the first fin, etching to remove portions of the first layer of spacer material and form a spacer adjacent to the second dummy gate stack, removing the first masking layer, epitaxially growing a silicon material on the second fin, depositing a layer of oxide material on the first layer of spacer material, the first epitaxial material and the second dummy gate stack, and depositing a second layer of spacer material on the layer of oxide material.
US09633994B2
A MOSFET transistor in a SiGe BICMOS technology and resulting structure having a drain-gate feedback capacitance shield formed between a gate electrode and the drain region. The shield does not overlap the gate and thereby minimizes effect on the input capacitance of the transistor. The process does not require complex or costly processing since the shield is composed of bipolar base material commonly used in SiGe BICMOS technologies.
US09633992B1
An ESD protection device is provided. Each of a first and a second well has a first conductive type. Each of a first and a second doping region has a second conductive type and is formed in the first well. A third doping region has the first conductive type. A fourth doping region has the second conductive type. The third and fourth doping regions are formed in the second doping region. Each of a fifth and a sixth doping region has the second conductive type and is formed in the second well. A seventh doping region has the first conductive type. An eighth doping region has the second conductive type. The seventh and eighth doping region are formed in the sixth doping region. A first and a second trigger gate are formed on the first and second wells and partially cover the second and sixth doping regions respectively.
US09633991B2
An integrated circuit includes a bidirectional ESD device which has a plurality of parallel switch legs. Each switch leg includes a first current switch and a second current switch in a back-to-back configuration. A first current supply node of each first current switch is coupled to a first terminal of the ESD device. A second current supply node of each second current switch is coupled to a second terminal of the ESD device. A first current collection node of each first current switch is coupled to a second current collection node of the corresponding second current switch. The first current collection nodes in each first current switch is not coupled to any other first current collection node, and similarly, the second current collection node in each instance second current switch is not coupled to any other second current collection node.
US09633988B2
Apparatuses and methods are disclosed, including an apparatus that includes a differential driver with charge injection pre-emphasis. One such apparatus includes a pre-emphasis circuit and an output stage circuit. The pre-emphasis circuit is configured to receive differential serial signals, and buffer the differential serial signals to provide buffered differential serial signals. The output stage circuit is configured to receive the buffered differential serial signals and drive the buffered differential serial signals onto differential communication paths. The pre-emphasis circuit is configured to selectively inject charge onto the differential communication paths to assist with a signal transition on at least one of the differential communication paths. Additional embodiments are disclosed.
US09633980B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor chip including a first circuit, a second circuit, a first interconnect connected to the first circuit, a second interconnect connected to the second circuit, and a third interconnect connecting the first interconnect and the second interconnect.
US09633977B1
Some features pertain to an integrated device that include a first integrated circuit (IC) package comprising a first laminated substrate, a flexible connector coupled to the first laminated substrate, and a second integrated circuit (IC) package comprising a second laminated substrate. The second laminated substrate is coupled to the flexible connector. The flexible connector includes a dielectric layer and an interconnect. The dielectric layer and the interconnect substantially extend into the first laminated substrate and the second laminated substrate. In some implementations, the dielectric layer and the interconnect of the flexible connector, contiguously extend into the first laminated substrate and the second laminated substrate. In some implementations, the dielectric layer extends into a substantial portion of the first laminated substrate. In some implementations, the dielectric layer includes polyimide (PI) layer.
US09633972B2
A manufacturing method includes: attaching a film onto a bonding surface of a wafer; performing laser cutting on the wafer to obtain a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting eutectic chips; attaching light-emitting surfaces of the plurality of eutectic chips on to an expansion film; detaching films from bonding surfaces of the plurality of eutectic chips; performing wafer expansion on the expansion film so that the plurality of eutectic chips have the same intervals as chip loading spaces on a substrate; attaching the expansion film onto a tray, and moving the tray so that positions of the plurality of eutectic chips correspond to that of the chip loading spaces; moving the tray so that the plurality of eutectic chips approach the chip loading spaces on the substrate; and embedding the plurality of eutectic chips into the chip loading spaces so that the plurality of eutectic chips are electrically connected to the substrate.
US09633965B2
The present disclosure provides a semiconductor package, including a semiconductor die and a substrate having a first surface electrically coupled to the semiconductor die and a second surface opposing to the first surface. The first surface includes a core region having a plurality of landing pads and a periphery region surrounding the core region and having a plurality of landing traces. A pitch of the landing pads is from about 55 μm to about 280 μm. The semiconductor die includes a third surface facing the first surface of the substrate and a fourth surface opposing to the third surface. The third surface includes a plurality of elongated bump positioned correspondingly to the landing pads and the landing traces of the substrate, and the elongated bump includes a long axis and a short axis perpendicular to the long axis on a cross section thereof.
US09633962B2
Solder bump connections and methods for fabricating solder bump connections. A passivation layer is formed on a dielectric layer. Via openings extend through the passivation layer from a top surface of the passivation layer to a metal line in the passivation layer. A conductive layer is formed on the top surface of the passivation layer and within each via opening. When the passivation layer and the conductive layer are planarized, a plug is formed that includes sections in the via openings. Each section is coupled with the metal line.
US09633947B2
A method includes forming a folding template in a first dielectric layer. The folding template has a plurality of surfaces that are positioned in different planes. A ballistic conductor line is formed on the plurality of surfaces of the folding template. A device includes a first dielectric layer and a vertically folded line disposed in the first dielectric layer, the vertically folded line including a ballistic conductor material.
US09633946B1
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to seamless metallization structures and methods of manufacture. A structure includes: a contact opening formed in an oxide material and in alignment with an underlying structure; a metal liner lining the sidewalls and bottom of the contact opening, in direct electrical contact with the underlying structure; a conductive liner on the metal liner, within the contact opening; and tungsten fill material on the conductive liner and within the contact opening.
US09633938B2
A hybrid pitch package includes a standard package pitch zone of the package having only standard package pitch sized features that is adjacent to a smaller processor pitch sized zone of the package having smaller processor pitch sized features. The package may be formed by obtaining a package having standard package pitch sized features (such as from another location or a package processing facility), forming a protective mask over a standard package pitch zone of the package that is adjacent to a smaller processor pitch sized zone on the package, and then forming smaller processor pitch sized features (such as contacts, traces and interconnects) in the smaller processor pitch sized zone at a chip fabrication processing facility. The smaller processor pitch sized features can be directly connected to (thus reducing the package connection area needed) a chip or device having processor pitch sized features (e.g., exposed contacts).
US09633930B2
The present invention herein relates to a method of forming a through-hole in a silicon substrate. The present invention herein also relates to a method of forming an electrical connection element which penetrates through the silicon substrate, and to a semiconductor device manufactured thereby. More particularly, the present invention herein relates to a method of forming in a silicon substrate a through-hole capable of reducing roughness in a side wall of the through-hole and exhibiting low permittivity, by alternatingly laminating cationic and anionic polymer on the through-hole that has a dent on the side wall to form a porous elastic layer, and also relates to a method of forming an electrical connection that penetrates through the silicon substrate, and to a semiconductor device manufactured thereby.
US09633926B2
A semiconductor device includes a stacked unit having a semiconductor module, a first cooler having a first opening and a first coolant flow path that is connected to the first opening, and a second cooler that has a second opening and a second coolant flow path that is connected to the second opening, and being formed by the first cooler and the second cooler sandwiching the semiconductor module and being stacked such that the first opening and the second opening face each other; a seal member that is arranged between the first opening and the second opening that are adjacent in a stacking direction, and that connect the first opening and the second opening; and a winding member that keeps pressure applied to the stacked unit in the stacking direction by being wound around the stacked unit.
US09633910B2
A chip includes a semiconductor substrate, a well region in the semiconductor substrate, and a transistor formed at a front side of the semiconductor substrate. A source/drain region of the transistor is disposed in the well region. A well pickup region is disposed in the well region, wherein the well pickup region is at a back side of the semiconductor substrate. A through-via penetrates through the semiconductor substrate, wherein the through-via electrically inter-couples the well pickup region and the source/drain region.
US09633904B1
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with epitaxial structure includes following steps: A substrate including a plurality of gate structures formed thereon is provided, and a spacer is respectively formed on sidewalls of each gate structure. Next, a first etching process is performed to form a first recess respectively at two sides of the gate structures and followed by performing an ion implantation to the first recesses. After the ion implantation, a second etching process is performed to widen the first recesses to form widened first recesses and to form a second recess respectively at a bottom of each widened first recess. Then, an epitaxial structure is respectively formed in the widened first recesses and the second recesses.
US09633897B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of forming an interconnect structure. In some embodiments, the method is performed by forming a trench within a first dielectric layer and forming sacrificial spacers along sidewalls of the trench. The trench is filled with a conductive material, and the sacrificial spacers are removed after the trench has been filled with the conductive material. A second dielectric layer is formed over the first dielectric layer to leave an air-gap in a region from which the sacrificial spacers were removed.
US09633892B2
A method for manufacturing an SOI substrate in which crystal defects of a single crystal semiconductor layer are reduced even if a single crystal semiconductor substrate including crystal defects is used. A first oxide film is formed on a single crystal semiconductor substrate; the first oxide film is removed; a surface of the single crystal semiconductor substrate from which the first oxide film is removed is irradiated with laser light; a second oxide film is formed on the single crystal semiconductor substrate; an embrittled region is formed in the single crystal semiconductor substrate by irradiating the single crystal semiconductor substrate with ions through the second oxide film; bonding the second oxide film and the semiconductor substrate so as to face each other; and the single crystal semiconductor substrate is separated at the embrittled region by heat treatment to obtain a single crystal semiconductor layer bonded to the semiconductor substrate.
US09633891B2
An example method includes providing a layer stack in a trench defined by adjacent STI structures and recessing the STI structures adjacent to the layer stack to thereby expose an upper portion of the layer stack, the upper portion comprising at least a channel portion. The method further includes providing one or more protection layers on the upper portion of the layer stack and then further recessing the STI structures selectively to the protection layers and the layer stack, to thereby expose a central portion of the layer stack. And the method includes removing the central portion of the layer stack, resulting in a freestanding upper part and a lower part of the layer stack being physically separated from each other.
US09633883B2
An apparatus includes a first frame to hold a wafer tape having a first side and a second side. A plurality of semiconductor device dies are disposed on the first side of the wafer tape. A second frame includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member to clamp therebetween a product substrate having a circuit trace thereon. The second frame is configured to hold the product substrate such that the circuit trace is disposed facing the dies on the wafer tape. A needle is disposed adjacent to the second side of the wafer tape. A length of the needle extends in a direction toward the wafer tape. A needle actuator is connected to the needle to move the needle to a die transfer position. A laser points toward a portion of the product substrate corresponding to the transfer position to affix the die.
US09633878B1
A conveyor apparatus for a leadframe includes a track defining a longitudinally extending passage through which the leadframe travels. A magnetic clamping system and a plurality of first guide magnets are provided on the track. A gripping device is provided for securing to the leadframe. At least one clamping magnet and a plurality of second guide magnets are secured to the gripping device. The first and second guide magnets cooperate to move the gripping device in a first direction along the length of the passage. The magnetic clamping system and the at least one clamping magnet cooperate to selectively move the gripping device in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction between a first condition spaced from the track to a second condition magnetically fixed to the track.
US09633876B2
A customizable chamber spectral response is described which can be used at least to tailor chamber performance for wafer heating, wafer cooling, temperature measurement, and stray light. In one aspect, a system is described for processing a treatment object having a given emission spectrum at a treatment object temperature which causes the treatment object to produce a treatment object radiated energy. The chamber responds in a first way to the heating arrangement radiated energy and in a second way to the treatment object radiated energy that is incident thereon. The chamber may respond in the first way by reflecting the majority of the heat source radiated energy and in the second way by absorbing the majority of the treatment object radiated energy. Different portions of the chamber may be treated with selectively reflectivity based on design considerations to achieve objectives with respect to a particular chamber performance parameter.
US09633872B2
An integrated circuit package may include a substrate and an interposer. The interposer is disposed over the substrate. The interposer may include embedded switching elements that may be used to receive different power supply signals. An integrated circuit with multiple logic blocks is disposed over the substrate. The switching elements embedded in the interposer may be used to select a power supply signal from the power supply signals and may be used to provide at least one circuit block in the integrated circuit with a selected power supply signal.
US09633869B2
A package structure includes an interposer, a die over and bonded to the interposer, and a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) underlying and bonded to the interposer. The interposer is free from transistors therein (add transistor), and includes a semiconductor substrate, an interconnect structure over the semiconductor substrate, through-vias in the silicon substrate, and redistribution lines on a backside of the silicon substrate. The interconnect structure and the redistribution lines are electrically coupled through the through-vias.
US09633868B2
After a substrate implanted with impurities is heated to a preheating temperature, the front surface of the substrate is heated to a target temperature by irradiating the front surface of the substrate with a flash of light. Further, the flash irradiation is continued to maintain the temperature of the front surface near the target temperature for a predetermined time period. At this time, a flash irradiation time period in the flash heating step is made longer than a heat conduction time period required for heat conduction from the front surface of the substrate to the back surface thereof, and a difference in temperature between the front and back surfaces of the substrate is controlled to be always not more than one-half of an increased temperature from the preheating temperature to the target temperature during the flash irradiation. This alleviates the concentration of stresses resulting from a difference in thermal expansion between the front and back surfaces of the substrate to thereby prevent the cracking of the substrate.
US09633865B2
The invention is an aqueous composition useful for chemical mechanical polishing of a patterned semiconductor wafer containing a copper interconnect metal. The aqueous composition includes an oxidizer, an inhibitor for the copper interconnect metal, 0.001 to 15 weight percent of a water soluble modified cellulose, non-saccaride water soluble polymer, 0 to 15 complexing agent for the copper interconnect metal, 0 to 15 weight percent phosphorus compound, 0.05 to 20 weight percent of an acid compound that is capable of complexing copper ions, and water; and the solution has an acidic pH.
US09633857B1
A semiconductor structure includes a trench isolation structure, a trench capping layer, a gate structure and a sidewall spacer. The trench isolation structure includes a first electrically insulating material. The trench capping layer is provided over the trench isolation structure. The trench capping layer includes a second electrically insulating material that is different from the first electrically insulating material. The gate structure includes a gate insulation layer including a high-k material and a gate electrode over the gate insulation layer. The gate structure has a first portion over the trench capping layer. The sidewall spacer is provided adjacent the gate structure. A portion of the sidewall spacer is provided on the trench capping layer and contacts the trench capping layer laterally of the gate insulation layer.
US09633851B2
A method is provided for fabricating small pitch patterns. The method includes providing a semiconductor substrate, and forming a target material layer having a first region and a second region on the semiconductor substrate. The method also includes forming a plurality of discrete first sacrificial layers on the first region of the target material layer and a plurality of discrete second sacrificial layers on the second region of the target material layer, and forming first sidewall spacers on both sides of the discrete first sacrificial layers and the discrete second sacrificial layers. Further, the method includes removing the first sacrificial layers and the second sacrificial layers, and forming second sidewall spacers. Further, the method also includes forming discrete repeating patterns in the first region of the target material layer and a continuous pattern in the second region of the target material layer.
US09633844B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for forming a low temperature polysilicon thin film. The method for forming the low temperature polysilicon thin film can include: depositing a buffer layer and an amorphous silicon layer on a substrate in this order; heating the amorphous silicon layer; performing an excimer laser annealing process on the amorphous silicon layer to form a polysilicon layer; oxidizing partially the polysilicon layer so as to form an oxidation portion at an upper portion of the polysilicon layer; and removing the oxidation portion of the polysilicon layer to form a polysilicon thin film.
US09633831B2
A method of polishing a sapphire substrate is provided, comprising: providing a substrate having an exposed sapphire surface; providing a chemical mechanical polishing slurry, wherein the chemical mechanical polishing slurry comprises, as initial components: colloidal silica abrasive, wherein the colloidal silica abrasive has a negative surface charge; and, wherein the colloidal silica abrasive exhibits a multimodal particle size distribution with a first particle size maximum between 2 and 25 nm; and, a second particle size maximum between 75 and 200 nm; optionally, a biocide; optionally, a nonionic defoaming agent; and, optionally, a pH adjuster. A chemical mechanical polishing composition for polishing an exposed sapphire surface is also provided.
US09633828B2
An ion focusing member includes a ball having a surface with a plurality of dimples. The ion focusing member is adapted for being disposed in a mass spectrometer in a way that the ball is located at a spray path of analyte ions and located between a metal capillary and a mass analyzer. When the analyte ions pass through the ball, the analyte ions can be gathered at a downstream position of the ball, which in turn flow into the mass analyzer by a potential difference. Therefore, the ion focusing member of the present disclosure can effectively enhance the amount of the analyte ions entering into the mass analyzer, thereby improving ion transmission efficiency. As a result, a mass spectrometer equipped with the ion focusing member may have increased signal intensity of analyte, lowered limit of detection (LOD), and minimized detection error.
US09633827B2
In various embodiments of the invention, a cargo container can be monitored at appropriate time intervals to determine that no controlled substances have been shipped with the cargo in the container. The monitoring utilizes reactive species produced from an atmospheric analyzer to ionize analyte molecules present in the container which are then analyzed by an appropriate spectroscopy system. In an embodiment of the invention, a sorbent surface can be used to absorb, adsorb or condense analyte molecules within the container whereafter the sorbent surface can be interrogated with the reactive species to generate analyte species characteristic of the contents of the container.
US09633824B2
Embodiments of apparatus for physical vapor deposition are provided. In some embodiments, a target assembly for use in a substrate processing system to process a substrate includes a plate having a first side and an opposing second side, wherein the second side comprises a target supporting surface extending from the second side in a direction normal to the second side, wherein the target supporting surface has a first diameter and is bounded by a first edge; and a target having a first side bonded to the target supporting surface, wherein a diameter of the target is greater than the first diameter of the target supporting surface.
US09633818B2
To provide a charged particle beam apparatus capable of obtaining an image with high contrast and high visibility, the apparatus has: a charged particle optical system; a detection part to detect secondary charged particles generated from the sample; an image formation part to receive a detection signal from the detection part and form an image of the sample; an image processing part to process the image formed with the image formation part; and a display part to display the result of processing with the image processing part, wherein the image formation part has a pulse-count signal processing part to generate cumulative histogram information on a pulse signal component in the detection signal, set a threshold value for pulse signal detection using information on the generated cumulative histogram, and output a detection signal having a value higher than the set threshold value as a pulse signal.
US09633817B2
Conventional devices have been difficult to use due to insufficient consideration being given to factors such as the cost necessary for diaphragm replacement and the convenience of the work. In the present invention, a diaphragm mounting member installed in a charged particle beam device for radiating a primary charged particle beam through a diaphragm separating a vacuum space and an atmospheric pressure space onto a sample placed in the atmospheric pressure space is provided with a diaphragm installation portion to which a TEM membrane is mounted and a casing fixing portion mounted on a casing of the charged particle beam device. The diaphragm installation portion has a positioning structure for positioning a platform on which the diaphragm is held.
US09633815B1
A cold field emitter for emitting an electron beam for an electron beam device is described. The emitter includes an emitter tip having a tip surface; and two or more adjacent facets formed at the tip surface and having facet boundaries, each of the facets forming a recess in the emitter tip, wherein the facets are separated. An intermediate area is provided between and around the two or more adjacent facets and the intermediate area is configured for electron emission. Further, an electron beam device, a method for operating an electron beam device and a method for producing an emitter for an electron beam device is described.
US09633809B2
A trip device for a circuit breaker comprises a first terminal; a second terminal; and a bimetal in which a slot with one side opened is formed at one end of the bimetal, the one end is divided into a first end portion and a second end portion, the first end portion is connected to the first terminal, and the second end portion is connected to the second terminal, wherein the bimetal generates heat with a current which flows between the first end portion and the second end portion, and a heating amount of the bimetal is changed based on a length of the slot. Accordingly, a desired rated current can be set, the bimetal can be prevented from being damaged by a fault current, and the fault current can be effectively detected by obtaining a sufficient amount of heat and a bending amount of the bimetal.
US09633807B2
Modular switchgear and methods for manufacturing the same. The modular switchgear includes a vacuum interrupter assembly, a source conductor assembly, and a housing assembly. The vacuum interrupter assembly includes a bushing, a fitting, and a vacuum interrupter at least partially molded within the bushing and including a movable contact and a stationary contact. The source conductor assembly includes a bushing, a fitting, and a source conductor molded within the bushing. The housing assembly includes a housing defining a chamber and a drive shaft and conductor positioned within the chamber. The housing assembly also includes a first receptacle for receiving the fitting of the vacuum interrupter assembly and a second receptacle for receiving the fitting of the source conductor assembly. The vacuum interrupter assembly, the source conductor assembly, and the housing assembly are coupled without molding the assemblies within a common housing.
US09633804B2
A connector (100) and connector system are provided. A connector can include a domed metal switch (102) that is partially covered with a liquid impermeable barrier (101) such that a portion of the domed metal switch is exposed and the liquid impermeable barrier is coupled to the domed metal switch with a liquid impermeable junction (221). In a connector system, a complementary connector can include a dome switch actuator (706,707), partially covered with another liquid impermeable barrier. When pressed against the connector, the domed metal switch can deform to contact an electrical conductor (104). A control circuit (1309) can determine whether an electronic device or user is causing the deformation by detecting whether voltage or current is applied to the domed metal switch while deformed.
US09633801B2
A touch device including a touch panel is provided. The touch panel includes a substrate having a touching surface and a bonding surface opposite to the touching surface, and further having a viewable area and a non-viewable area surrounding the viewable area. A colorful decoration layer is disposed on the bonding surface of the substrate and at the non-viewable area. The colorful decoration layer has a gradient side adjacent to the viewable area. A planarization layer completely covers the gradient side of the colorful decoration layer and the bonding surface of the substrate. A touch sensing layer is disposed on the planarization layer and extended from the viewable area to the non-viewable area. Further, a method for fabricating a touch device is provided.
US09633796B2
Tantalum powders produced using a tantalum fiber precursor are described. The tantalum fiber precursor is chopped or cut into short lengths having a uniform fiber thickness and favorable aspect ratio. The chopped fibers are formed into a primary powder having a controlled size and shape, narrow/tight particle size distribution, and low impurity level. The primary powder is then agglomerated into an agglomerated powder displaying suitable flowability and pressability such that pellets with good structural integrity and uniform pellet porosity are manufacturable. The pellet is sintered and anodized to a desired formation voltage. The thusly created capacitor anode has a dual morphology or dual porosity provided by a primary porosity of the individual tantalum fibers making up the primary powder and a larger secondary porosity formed between the primary powders agglomerated into the agglomerated powder.
US09633795B2
An electronic component that includes a resistive element. A Ni concentration of a resistive thin film of the resistive element at a side where there is a connection interface with a connection electrode is higher than the concentration of Ni at the side opposite to the interface.
US09633791B2
A monolithic capacitor includes a multilayer body including a plurality of stacked dielectric layers, first and second capacitor electrodes inside the multilayer body, and outer electrodes on at least one surface of the multilayer body. The first and second capacitor electrodes are arranged perpendicularly or substantially perpendicularly to first and second surfaces of the multilayer body. The first capacitor electrode includes a capacitor portion opposed to the second capacitor electrode with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, a lead portion connected to one outer electrode, and an intermediate portion not opposed to the second outer electrode. The second capacitor electrode includes a capacitor portion opposed to the first capacitor electrode with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween, and a lead portion connected to the other outer electrode. The intermediate portion is arranged in a gap area that is surrounded, when viewed in a stacking direction of the dielectric layers, by imaginary lines extending from inner exposed ends of the lead portions in a direction interconnecting the first and second surfaces of the multilayer body, by the capacitor portions, and by the first surface.
US09633789B2
A mounted structure includes a laminated capacitor, a wiring substrate, and a joint material. The laminated capacitor includes a body with dielectric layers and internal electrode layers alternately stacked, and an external electrode connected to the internal electrode layers. The body includes a side surface coated with a side surface coating portion of the external electrode. The joint material is joined to the side surface coating portion and a land provided on the wiring substrate so as to cover the outer surfaces thereof. The outer end portion of the thickest portion of the joint material covering the side surface coating portion is located farther outside an outer end of the land in a direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to a side surface of the body.
US09633788B2
A multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a ceramic body and external electrodes provided on opposite end surfaces of the ceramic body. The ceramic body includes an inner layer portion including a plurality of ceramic layers defining inner layers and a plurality of first and second internal electrodes each disposed at an interface of adjacent ones of the ceramic layers defining the inner layers, outer layer portions sandwiching the inner layer portion in a direction in which the layers are stacked, and side margin portions sandwiching the inner layer portion and the outer layer portions in a widthwise direction. The side margin portion includes pores that decrease in number along a direction from inside to outside of the ceramic body.
US09633787B2
In a multilayer capacitor, a multilayer capacitor main body includes first and second main surfaces, first and second side surfaces, and first and second end surfaces, the first and second main surfaces extending in a length direction and a width direction, the first and second side surfaces extending in the length direction and a thickness direction, and the first and second end surfaces extending in the width direction and the thickness direction. The second main surface is depressed in a portion extending from opposite ends of the second main surface toward a center of the second main surface in the length direction.
US09633772B2
An inductive component having a printed circuit board (“PCB”) with a first side and a second side. An aperture extends through the PCB and a conductive winding is printed onto the PCB surrounding the aperture. A core is formed by a first core member and a second core member. The first core member includes a first base member with at least one joining surface which is solderable to the first side. A first core leg extends at least partially through the aperture. The second core member includes at least a second base member and is coupled to the first core member or the second side. To manufacture the PCB, the first core member is soldered to the first side and then the PCB is inverted. The second core member is then coupled to at least one of the first core member or the second side.
US09633771B2
A magnetic attachment comprises a stacked configuration including an attachment surface, a magnetic coupling device, and a device comprising at least one magnet. A thin non-conductive sheet may be positioned between the magnetic coupling device and the at least one magnet. The magnetic coupling device may include an aperture through which radio signals may pass. The magnetic coupling device may comprise alternating layers of magnetically permeable material and non-magnetically permeable material. The magnetic coupling device may have an adhesive backing layer and may be provided in a kit for a user to apply to a device. The embedded coupling device may be configured within the shell of a host device, or within a cover of a device.
US09633769B2
Provided is a magnetic refrigeration material which has a Curie temperature near room temperature or higher, and provides refrigeration performance well over that of conventional materials when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla, which is assumed to be achievable with a permanent magnet. The magnetic refrigeration material is of a composition represented by the formula La1-fREf(Fe1-a-b-c-d-eSiaCObXcYdZe)13 (RE: at least one of rare earth elements including Sc and Y and excluding La; X: Ga and/or Al; Y: at least one of Ge, Sn, B, and C; Z: at least one of Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, and Zr; 0.03≦a≦0.17, 0.003≦b≦0.06, 0.02≦c≦0.10, 0≦d≦0.04, 0≦e≦0.04, 0≦f≦0.50), and has Tc of not lower than 220 K and not higher than 276 K, and the maximum (−ΔSmax) of magnetic entropy change (−ΔSM) of the material when subjected to a field change up to 2 Tesla is not less than 5 J/kgK.
US09633765B2
A jumper cable having an end prepared for connecting to a coupling assembly. The prepared end includes an inner conductor, an outer conductor having a helical outer surface contour, and a dielectric core disposed between the inner and outer conductors. A weld washer: (i) threadably engages the helical outer surface contour of the outer conductor, (iii) receives a deformed edge of the outer conductor through an opening in the washer, and (iv) is penetration welded to deformed edge of the outer conductor. Operationally, the face of the weld washer augments the flow of electrical current to electrically ground the outer conductor to the coaxial cable connector.
US09633757B2
A wire harness having a portion of an electrical line group configured to easily housed in a protector without requiring the task of opening an overlapping portion of the protector, and a method for manufacturing said wire harness are provided. The protector includes a shape-memory panel having a shape-memory polymer sheet and noise suppression metal coating films formed on two surfaces thereof and are electrically conductive with each other. The shape-memory polymer sheet is molded in a shape-memory state for covering a portion of the electrical line group in a scroll-like manner, and then opened into a flat plate shape. The portion of the electrical line group is placed on the flat plate-shaped shape-memory panel, and then heated so that the shape-memory panel returns to the shape-memory state and covers the portion of the electrical line group in a scroll-like manner.
US09633749B2
A data storage device includes a controller coupled to a non-volatile memory. The non-volatile memory is configured to store multiple tags that include a first tag and a second tag. The controller is configured to determine one or more candidate values associated with a candidate tag. The one or more candidate values may be determined based on an operation applied to the first tag and the second tag. The controller is further be configured to cause the non-volatile memory to remove the first tag or the second tag from the multiple tags.
US09633743B2
A strobe signal shaping method for a data storage system includes receiving a strobe signal; boosting a first clock edge portion of the strobe signal when the strobe signal is received after having been idle or paused over a predetermined time period; and returning to an operating mode in which boosting is turned off with respect to a second clock edge portion of the strobe signal.
US09633735B2
A system and method to inhibit the erasing of a portion of a sector of split gate flash memory cells while allowing the remainder of the sector to be erased is disclosed. The inhibiting is controlled by control logic that applies one or more bias voltages to the portion of the sector whose erasure is to be inhibited.
US09633730B2
A memory device includes a first string and a second string. The first string includes first and second transistors and first cell transistors coupled in series between a source line and a bit line. The second string includes third and fourth transistors and second cell transistors coupled in series between the source line and the bit line. During a read, a gate of the fourth transistor is applied with a voltage to turn off the transistor, and after start of application of voltages to the first cell transistors, the gate of the fourth transistor is applied with a voltage substantially the same as a voltage applied to the source line.
US09633728B2
Memory systems and memory programming methods are described. According to one aspect, a memory system includes program circuitry configured to provide a program signal to a memory cell to program the memory cell from a first memory state to a second memory state, detection circuitry configured to detect the memory cell changing from the first memory state to the second memory state during the provision of the program signal to the memory cell to program the memory cell, and wherein the program circuitry is configured to alter the program signal as a result of the detection and to provide the altered program signal to the memory cell to continue to program the memory cell from the first memory state to the second memory state.
US09633726B2
A method of operating a resistive memory device having a plurality of word lines and a plurality of bit lines includes selecting one or more first memory cells connected to a first bit line, selecting one or more second memory cells connected to a second bit line, and simultaneously performing a reset write operation on the first and second memory cells using a first write driver.
US09633725B2
A method determines electrical parameters for programming a resistive random access memory in an insulating state and in a conducting state, by formation or dissolution of a filament.
US09633712B1
A semiconductor memory device includes a charge storage element, a read transistor, and a write transistor. The charge storage element is for preserving a first data voltage. The read transistor has a first terminal coupled to the charge storage element, a second terminal coupled to a read bit line, and a control terminal coupled to a read word line. The write transistor has a first terminal coupled to the first terminal of the read transistor, a second terminal coupled to a write bit line, and a control terminal coupled to a write word line. The semiconductor memory device is able to perform a read operation and a write operation to the charge storage element simultaneously through the read transistor and the write transistor.
US09633709B2
A highly reliable storage device with small data deterioration is provided. The storage device includes a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, and a memory cell. The first circuit has a function of detecting power-on. The second circuit has a function of specifying the address of the memory cell. The third circuit has a function of refreshing the memory cell at the address specified by the second circuit after the first circuit detects power-on. The memory cell preferably includes an oxide semiconductor transistor.
US09633706B1
A voltage self-boosting circuit for generating a boosted voltage for driving a word line write in a memory array for a memory write operation is provided. A voltage generation circuit(s) is configured to generate a read voltage for a memory read operation and a write voltage for a memory write operation based on a predefined supply voltage. For the memory write operation, a delay circuit delays the delay circuit enable signal by a predetermined delay to generate the output voltage control signal. Accordingly, the voltage generation circuit(s) generates boosted voltage that drives the write voltage to a selected word line(s). For the memory read operation, the voltage generation circuit(s) does not generate the boosted voltage and thus drives the read voltage to the selected word line(s). Hence, it is possible to reduce power consumption and timing delay during the memory read operation or the memory write operation.
US09633703B2
A circuit arrangement and method of reading the logic state of a memory cell in an array of semiconductor memory cells. A data memory cell selected from the array drives a current on a first data bit line in a read operation. A reference memory cell corresponding to the memory cell is activated after the memory cell is selected, the reference memory cell driving a current through the reference data line at a greater rate than that of the corresponding memory cell regardless of the logic state of the memory cell. A sense amplifier connected to the data line and a reference data line determines the logic state of the selected memory cell. A delay circuit activates the reference memory cell after the memory cell is selected and enables the sense amplifier after the reference memory cell has been activated. The circuit arrangement further has a latch connected to an output of the sense amplifier, the latch capturing the output from the sense amplifier when the sense amplifier determines the logic state of the selected memory cell and sending a signal to the sense amplifier to disable itself.
US09633701B2
A resistor switching circuit, a storage circuit and a consumable chip. The resistor switching circuit is used in the consumable chip, and includes a plurality of resistor switching branch circuits, the resistor switching branch circuit including a switching switch and a resistor, the switching switch and the resistor being connected in series in a conducting loop of a signal wire; and a decoder, connected to a data storage module in the consumable chip, and used for generating a switching instruction according to a signal output by the data storage module to control a switching switch of a corresponding resistor switching branch circuit to put a corresponding resistor into the conducting loop of the signal wire, so as to change a resistance value of the conducting loop of the signal wire.
US09633700B2
Provided herein is a power on reset circuit including a voltage dividing unit suitable for dividing an external power supply voltage according to a resistance ratio to output a divided voltage, a signal generating unit suitable for outputting a power on reset signal when the divided voltage has a set level or higher, and a resistance adjusting unit suitable for adjusting the resistance ratio of the voltage dividing unit in response to the power on reset signal.
US09633689B1
An apparatus for storing data includes a storage medium with user data regions and with servo data regions containing preamble patterns. Servo data in the servo data regions is written with a varying clock frequency across the storage medium. The apparatus also includes a head assembly disposed in relation to the storage medium and operable to read and write data on the storage medium. The apparatus also includes a preamble detection circuit adapted to search an input stream derived from the head assembly for the preamble patterns in a number of frequency bins.
US09633686B1
A disc cassette includes a curved portion configured to hold multiple discs and a platform portion abuts the curved portion. The platform portion and the curved portion each include multiple rib pairs configured to separate adjacent discs from touching one another, and to form a disc slot between each rib pair. Disc slots of the platform portion of the disc cassette are configured to provide a guide for disc removal from the disc cassette.
US09633685B2
According to embodiments of the present invention, a method of writing to an optical data storage medium is provided. The method includes receiving a plurality of data elements, each data element having one of a plurality of values, wherein each value of the plurality of values is associated with a wavelength, and forming, for each data element, a nanostructure arrangement on the optical data storage medium, the nanostructure arrangement configured to reflect light of the wavelength associated with the value of the data element in response to a light irradiated on the optical data storage medium. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a method of reading from an optical data storage medium and an optical data storage medium are also provided.
US09633683B2
An apparatus includes a write head comprising a near-field transducer at a media-facing surface of the write head and a waveguide extending along a light-propagation direction. The waveguide is configured to receive light emitted from a light source at a fundamental transverse electric mode. The waveguide is configured to deliver the light to the near-field transducer at a transverse magnetic mode which directs surface plasmons to a recording medium in response thereto. The waveguide comprises a core with first and second tapers separated by a straight portion of constant cross sectional width. The first and second tapers successively decrease a cross-sectional width of the core as it nears the near-field transducer. The waveguide includes an end portion between the second taper and the near field transducer. The end portion comprises a top cladding layer, aside cladding layer, and a bottom cladding layer on the side cladding layer.
US09633681B1
In one embodiment, a method includes computing more than one skew estimate within each timing-based servo (TBS) frame. Each skew estimate is related to an estimated position of a magnetic tape read head in relation to a magnetic tape medium. In another embodiment, a system includes a hardware processor and logic integrated with and/or executable by the hardware processor. The logic is configured to cause the hardware processor to compute an initial skew estimate based on longitudinal position (LPOS) sync-pattern detection flags detected using servo channels which process at least two readback signals, with the proviso that the LPOS sync-pattern detection flags are only used to compute the initial skew estimate. The logic is also configured to compute more than one skew estimate within each TBS frame thereafter, each skew estimate being related to an estimated position of a magnetic tape read head in relation to a magnetic tape medium.
US09633680B2
A head gimbal assembly has a laminate flexure that includes a metallic conductive layer that includes a plurality of electrically conductive traces that are elongated and narrow and electrically connected to the read head, and a metallic structural layer that is stiffer than the conductive layer. A first dielectric layer is disposed between the structural layer and the conductive layer. A second dielectric layer substantially covers the conductive layer in a flexure tail bonding region that overlaps a flexible printed circuit (FPC). The structural layer includes a plurality of flexure bond pads that are aligned with, facing, and bonded to corresponding FPC bond pads. The flexure bond pads in the structural layer are electrically connected to the electrically conductive traces in the conductive layer by vias through the first dielectric layer. In certain embodiments, the flexure tail is folded upon itself in the flexure tail bonding region.
US09633678B2
A data reader may be configured with at least a detector stack positioned on an air bearing surface and consisting of a spin accumulation channel continuously extending from the air bearing surface to an injector stack. The injector stack can have at least one cladding layer contacting the spin accumulation channel. The at least one cladding layer may have a length as measured perpendicular to the ABS that filters minority spins from the detector stack.
US09633666B2
A method and an apparatus for detecting correctness of a pitch period. The method for detecting correctness of a pitch period includes determining, according to an initial pitch period of an input signal in a time domain, a pitch frequency bin of the input signal, where the initial pitch period is obtained by performing open-loop detection on the input signal; determining, based on an amplitude spectrum of the input signal in a frequency domain, a pitch period correctness decision parameter, associated with the pitch frequency bin, of the input signal; and determining correctness of the initial pitch period according to the pitch period correctness decision parameter. The method and apparatus for detecting correctness of a pitch period according to the embodiments of the present invention can improve, based on a relatively less complex algorithm, accuracy of detecting correctness of a pitch period.
US09633647B2
The technology described in this document can be embodied in a computer-implemented method that includes receiving, at one or more processing devices, a plurality of values representing a set of coefficients of an adaptive filter over a period of time, and identifying, by the one or more processing devices based on the plurality of values, a phase error associated with a transfer function of the adaptive filter. The method also includes adjusting, based on the identified phase error, a phase associated with the transfer function of the adaptive filter such that coefficients calculated using the adjusted transfer function reduce the phase error. The method further includes determining a set of coefficients for the adaptive filter based on the adjusted transfer function, and programming the adaptive filter with the determined set of coefficients to enable operation of the adaptive filter.
US09633640B1
Provided is an adjustment unit for guitar effector that is installed between input unit and output unit to adjust a volume and a tone based on the output signal by using a variable resistor in an analog circuit. The adjustment unit comprises one or more of a level part that adjusts a size of the output signal, a tone part that adjusts an amount of high-pitched sound and an amount of low-pitched sound, and a distortion part that adjusts a degree of distortion, one or more of the level part, the tone part and the distortion part are plural, and a switch comprising one or more of a level switch for selecting any one of the plurality of level parts, a tone switch for selecting any one of the plurality of tone parts, and a distortion switch for selecting any one of the plurality of distortion parts is installed.
US09633629B2
The present invention relates to a piano or a grand piano with a resonance board and strings which rest on a sound bridge with two longitudinal faces. Such a sound bridge serves to transmit vibration energy which is output by the strings of the instrument to a resonance board. The invention is based on the realization that, on the one hand, the rigidity of the sound bridge must be maintained at the locations at which it is in contact with the strings and the resonance board. On the other hand, it is advantageous if the mass of the sound bridge is reduced. For this reason, according to the invention it is proposed that the sound bridge have a first cutout and a second cutout, wherein the two cutouts are arranged on the two longitudinal edges of the sound bridge which lie opposite one another.
US09633627B2
A power supply and method of controlling power supplied to a light source are disclosed. The power supply includes a dimming-control voltage generator configured to generate a dimming-control voltage based on first and second adjustment values; a dimming controller configured to output a dimming control signal for controlling analog dimming and pulse width modulation (PWM) dimming of a light source based on the dimming-control voltage; and a driver configured to control the analog dimming and the PWM dimming of the light source based on the dimming control signal.
US09633624B2
A data processing apparatus has a de-compressor and an input interface. The de-compressor de-compresses a compressed display data in an input bitstream. The input interface receives the input bitstream from another data processing apparatus via a display interface, parses indication information included in the input bitstream, and configures the de-compressor to employ a de-compression algorithm according to the indication information.
US09633621B2
A display device capable of decreasing an amplifier offset using a gate-start pulse signal is disclosed. A display device includes a display panel, a control circuit, a gate driving circuit and a source driving circuit. The source driving circuit includes a plurality of source driving chips, compensates for an amplifier offset in response to the gate-start pulse signal, performs digital-to-analog (D/A) conversion on data received from the control circuit using gray scale voltages in response to the source control signal, and provides the converted data to the source lines.
US09633616B2
According to an aspect, a display device includes: a plurality of pixels aligned in row and column directions, each of the pixels including a drive element; a plurality of scan lines each coupled with the drive elements included in the pixels aligned in the row direction to transmit thereto a scan signal for selecting the pixels row by row; a plurality of signal lines each coupled with the drive elements included in the pixels aligned in the column direction to write display data; and a display control unit. The display control unit alternately repeats a display period and a stop period. In a latter term of the stop period, display control unit provides the display data written in the respective pixels in a row that has been selected during the display period immediately before the stop period, to the signal lines corresponding to the respective pixels.
US09633612B2
The present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and particularly to a display control system and control method, and a display device. The display control system comprises a plurality of source drive chips, a plurality of gate drive chips, a power-on timing controller and a standby timing controller, each of the source drive chips being connected with the power-on timing controller and the standby timing controller, respectively, the power-on timing controller being connected in series with the plurality of gate drive chips, the standby timing controller being also connected in series with the plurality of gate drive chip. The display control system further comprises a backlight source drive chip, both the power-on timing controller and the standby timing controller being connected with the backlight source drive chip. A display of a background-pushed message by a display device in a standby state can be achieved in the present disclosure by employing a design of two timing controllers, the power-on timing controller and the standby timing controller. This solves the problem that existing display devices only enable a prompt of a background-pushed message in the standby state but fail to display the contents of the background-pushed message.
US09633600B2
There is provided a display device including a light-emitting portion configured to constitute a pixel and emit light by a drive current, a writing transistor configured to write a video signal into pixel capacitance, a driving transistor configured to control the drive current of the light-emitting portion on the basis of the video signal written in the pixel capacitance, a first metal layer configured to constitute a drain and a source of each of the driving transistor and the writing transistor, and a second metal layer configured to constitute a gate of each of the driving transistor and the writing transistor.
US09633595B2
A display apparatus includes a display panel, a gate driver and a data driver. The display panel includes gate lines, data lines and pixels electrically connected to the gate lines and the data lines. The gate driver is disposed adjacent to a first side of the display panel, and outputs a gate signal to the gate line. The data driver is disposed adjacent to the first side of the display panel, and outputs a data voltage to the data line. A gate signal applied to a position having a low resistance-capacitance (“RC”) delay of the gate line has a kickback slice greater than a kickback slice of a gate signal applied to a position having a high RC delay of the gate line. The kickback slice is defined as a portion having a level lower than a gate-on voltage level in a gate pulse of the gate signal.
US09633594B2
A display device includes an array of display cells having a plurality of display subunits; a plurality of first type of drive lines and a plurality of second type of drive lines, each of the plurality of first type of drive lines intersecting with each of the plurality of second type of drive lines, intersection thereof corresponding to each display subunit of the plurality of display subunits, to provide a display drive signal for each display subunit; a display drive unit, connected with the drive lines, to provide a display drive signal for the plurality of first type of drive lines and the plurality of second type of drive lines; wherein at least one drive line of at least one type of drive lines of the plurality of first type of drive lines and the plurality of second type of drive lines is a curve.
US09633591B2
A digital-to-analog converter is for outputting a first output analog voltage according to a N-bit first digital signal or outputting a second output analog voltage according to a N-bit second digital signal and includes: a first voltage generator coupled between first and second reference voltages and for generating 2N first analog voltage between the first and second reference voltages, a first voltage selector for selecting the first output analog voltage from the 2N first analog voltage according to the N-bit first digital signal, a second voltage generator coupled to second and third reference voltages and for generating 2N second analog voltages between the second and third reference voltages, a second voltage selector for selecting the second output analog voltage from the 2N second analog voltages according to the N-bit second digital signal. A programmable gamma correction buffer circuit and a display apparatus also are provided.
US09633590B2
A semiconductor structure is provided. A first conductive layer is formed between a substrate and a first insulating layer. A semiconductor layer is disposed over the first insulating layer. A second conductive layer is formed between a semiconductor layer and a second insulating layer and includes a first segment and a second segment. A third conductive layer is disposed over the second insulating layer. The first insulating layer, the semiconductor layer, the first segment and the second segment constitute a first transistor. The third conductive layer, the semiconductor layer, the first segment and the second segment constitute a second transistor. During a first period, the first and third conductive layers receive a first voltage level and a second voltage level respectively. During a second period, the first and third conductive layers receive a third voltage level and a fourth voltage level respectively.
US09633587B2
Embodiments of the invention relate generally to generating images with an enhanced range of brightness levels, and more particularly, to facilitating high dynamic range imaging by adjusting pixel data and/or using predicted values of luminance, for example, at different resolutions. In at least one embodiment, a method generates an image with an enhanced range of brightness levels. The method can include accessing a model of backlight that includes data representing values of luminance for a number of first samples. The method also can include inverting the values of luminance, as well as upsampling inverted values of luminance to determine upsampled values of luminance. Further, the method can include scaling pixel data for a number of second samples by the upsampled values of luminance to control a modulator to generate an image.
US09633586B2
An outdoor art-post assembly includes an elongate support pole, an art post, and at least one mounting mechanism. The elongate support pole has a lower portion and an auger disposed at the lower portion. The auger allows for vertical installation of the support pole in soil in response to manual rotation of the support pole. The art post has an inner surface defining a bore. The bore is capable of receiving at least a portion of the elongate support pole. The art post also has an outer surface including decorative indicia thereon. The mounting mechanism is located on the support pole and has protruding portions extending away from the support pole. The protruding portions are configured to contact the inner surface of the art post and affix the art post relative to the support pole. Methods of assembling the same are also disclosed.
US09633581B2
A method for recycling materials having an affixed label is disclosed. The present invention also includes labels and adhesives that is readily removable from a material during a process for recycling the material.
US09633570B2
Systems and methods for teaching in a virtual learning environment. In one example method comprises displaying a problem on a graphical user interface (GUI) of a computing system, receiving a user input of one or more potential solutions to the problem, animating, via the GUI, one or more graphical representations of the one or more potential solutions, receiving a user input selecting a first one of the one or more potential solutions, and displaying, on the GUI, an animation that illustrates a workability or accuracy of the one or more potential solutions.
US09633560B1
A method and a traffic prediction and control system (TPCS) for predicting and controlling vehicle traffic flow through a traffic intersection dynamically with proximal traffic intersections are provided. The TPCS dynamically receives sensor data from sensors at a local traffic intersection, determines traffic flow parameters, and determines a traffic flow flux using the traffic flow parameters. The TPCS dynamically receives analytical parameters from sensors at proximal traffic intersections and determines a minimum safe driving distance between leading and trailing vehicles, a traffic free flow density, a synchronized traffic flow density, and a traffic jam density to predict transitions of the vehicle traffic flow across traffic flow phases through the local traffic intersection. The TPCS controls the vehicle traffic flow by dynamically adjusting duration of traffic signals of the local traffic intersection and transmitting traffic signal time adjustment instructions to the proximal traffic intersections to maintain an optimized traffic flow flux.
US09633559B2
A method and apparatus for generating projected vehicle transportation network information for use in traversing a vehicle transportation network may include receiving a remote vehicle message including remote vehicle information indicating remote vehicle geospatial state information and remote vehicle kinematic state information, identifying host vehicle information including host vehicle geospatial state information and host vehicle kinematic state information, generating projected vehicle transportation network information representing a portion of the vehicle transportation network based on the remote vehicle information and the host vehicle information, and traversing a part of the portion of the vehicle transportation network represented by the projected vehicle transportation network information using the projected vehicle transportation network information.
US09633555B2
A method, system, and computer usable program product for remote device location identification are provided in the illustrative embodiments. A command to identify a remote device is received, at the remote device in a data processing environment. The command is included in a predetermined communication directed to the remote device. A determination is made whether the command is supported at the remote device. The remote device is identified by transmitting an identification of a location associated with the remote device.
US09633553B2
Systems and methods for compensating for sensor drift of a smoke sensor are described herein. Sensor drift may be caused by accumulated buildup of dust or other particulates within an enclosure of the smoke sensor. Embodiments described herein can account for sensor drift by adjusting a clear air offset value.
US09633552B2
Present example embodiments relate generally to methods, systems, computing devices, and logic for managing a plurality of alarms initiated by a plurality of alarm sensors. The method comprises the steps of: receiving the plurality of initiated alarm, prioritizing the initiated alarms, creating an initiated alarm being a condition-based alarm when an initiated alarm satisfies an event condition, reprioritizing an initiated alarm when said initiated alarm satisfies a reprioritization condition, suppressing an initiated alarm, reporting an unsuppressed initiated alarm based on the prioritizing of said alarm, and providing information comprising an operator action for the unsuppressed initiated alarm and an initiated alarm suppressed based on the unsuppressed initiated alarm.
US09633550B2
A method includes receiving, at a node located in a structure, an indication of an evacuation condition. The structure includes a plurality of nodes in communication with one another. The method also includes sending, by the node, a message to one or more additional nodes. The message informs the one or more additional nodes that the node is going to determine an evacuation route in response to the indication of the evacuation condition such that the one or more additional nodes do not determine the evacuation route. The method also includes determining, by the node, the evacuation route based at least in part on the indication of the evacuation condition and at least in part on a layout of the structure. The method further includes providing, by the node, the evacuation route to the one or more additional nodes.
US09633546B2
A touchless compliance method and system can include: a server beacon, the server beacon including a gesture sensor, a motion sensor, a microphone, a server beacon mass storage, and a server beacon power transceiver; detecting gesture data from the gesture sensor; recording audio data with the microphone; a power station including a power station power transceiver, a station control unit, upload coordinator, and a station storage unit; sending a packet from the server beacon to the power station; prioritizing the packet; uploading a message including the audio data to the power station; uploading the message to an audio database server; transcribing the audio data; and displaying the transcription along with an option to replay the audio data on an external computer.
US09633543B2
A hygiene compliance module is configured to be retrofit with a compatible dispenser to enable hygiene compliance monitoring functions. The hygiene compliance module is configured to be coupled to the dispenser via a communication interface to receive power, ground, and dispenser actuation signals therefrom. In addition, the hygiene compliance module is enabled to communicate with a wireless data tag that is worn by a user of the dispenser and with a remote hygiene compliance monitoring station.
US09633538B1
Described herein is a method for alerting of personal risk in the workplace through a wearable indication signifying a risk condition that includes generating a set of workplace predictors of risk relating to accidents, injury, and industrial hygiene, based on at least one worker state that includes at least one of a physical state, a cognitive state, and an emotional state, and alerting a worker endangered by a predicted elevated risk to the existence of the predicted elevated risk by sending a perceivable alert to the worker. A system for alerting of personal workplace risk is also described.
US09633535B2
A system (10) for protecting a border (B) comprises a fiber-optic cable (12) extending from one end of a border to the other end thereof. The cable includes a bundle of optical fibers which connect to sensors placed at intervals long the border. Included within the fiber-optic cable is a high voltage conductor by which high voltage AC is introduced into, and passes through, the cable for powering the sensors. The high voltage is stepped down and rectified from AC to DC for this purpose. Various types of sensors (100-700) are arranged in pods (14) located at intervals along the length of the border. A method of border protection is also disclosed.
US09633532B1
A rainwater collection system utilizes an electronic controller in electrical communication with a plurality of water sensors. Some of the sensors are configured to measure the presence of rainwater, the depth of rainwater within a vessel and the temperature of the rainwater. The controller is programmed to permit fluid communication between the vessel and a plurality of pumps, valves and pipes.
US09633528B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of optimizing at least one performance variable, such as revenue or profitability, indicative of the performance of a casino. An initial set of operating parameters is set. At least one environmental variable, such as traffic, weather, time, cost of transportation, etc. are monitored as is the performance variable. An artificial intelligence program changes operating parameters, such as player-tracking rewards, bonuses, comps, advertising, etc. The program determines the effect of the change, and further changes the operating parameter as a function of the effect and the environmental variable.
US09633524B2
A gaming machine stores an effect combination table in which each of predetermined combination conditions of symbols has probabilities associated with respective effect combinations each constituted by one or more indication effect. The gaming machine executes a process of randomly determining the symbols to be rearranged on the reel unit. The gaming machine executes a process of determining to which one of the combination conditions the combination of the determined symbols corresponds. The gaming machine executes a process of selecting an effect combination table based on the corresponding combination condition and randomly selecting one effect combination from a plurality of effect combinations based on the probabilities in the selected effect combination table. The gaming machine executes a process of executing an indication effect indicated by the selected effect combination, by means of the notification device.
US09633523B2
Apparatuses, systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for detecting, storing, and retrieving information about the composition of present and past hands of cards in a casino table game. The method includes causing a card-handling device to substantially automatically generate a plurality of hands wherein each hand includes one or more cards. Card information is identified that includes a rank and a suit of each card as each card moves through the card-handling device. A play history is maintained of a card composition of more than one round wherein the card composition of each round includes the cards in each hand of each round. The card information of at least one hand from at least one round may be displayed.
US09633508B2
The present invention provides a closed-loop system that allows the operator of video gaming machines or other systems to define promotional events for the particular machines or systems, monitor the activity of the particular machines or systems, and grant awards. More specifically, the promotional events may include scheduling information, winning criteria and awards. During the period of time that the promotional event is active, the activity of the machine or system is monitored to determine if the winning criteria has been satisfied. If the winning criteria are satisfied, information pertaining to event is recorded. The present invention is applicable to a variety of embodiments including video poker machines, black jack machines or other gaming and gambling machines, as well as other systems that include a display mechanism and an activity that can be monitored.
US09633506B2
In various embodiments, the present disclosure relates generally to gaming systems and methods for providing one or more games employing roaming wild symbols.
US09633505B2
A method of creating and delivering an on-demand audio asset for inclusion in a creative is described. The method includes the steps of accessing a central processing environment, requesting at least one recording of at least a portion of an audio transmission generated from a communication device, generating at least one audio asset, adding the audio asset to a pool of related assets stored in a vault connected to the central processing environment, selecting the generated audio asset and at least one other related asset from the pool of related assets to form a creative, then requesting delivery of the creative to another communication device, and finally delivering the creative to the other communication device. The method is performed in part by a creative composition engine, which is also described. The engine includes a central processing environment having a processor, a digital recorder and a digital asset storage vault.
US09633504B2
Systems, methods, and apparatus for the purchase of and/or free sampling of products. The systems, methods, and/or apparatus may permit push notifications of purchased products and/or free product samples being available and may permit the use of mobile devices and/or mobile device applications to be used to purchase products or dispense free samples of products via a product dispenser or vending machine.
US09633501B2
A cash automatic transaction device capable of, upon storage of a banknote sent from a depositing/dispensing port in a banknote storage box, or upon accumulation of a banknote sent from the banknote storage box in the depositing/dispensing port, preventing the occurrence of trouble such as paper jam or poor posture. The cash automatic transaction device has a depositing/dispensing port used for depositing/dispensing of banknotes, and a banknote storage box for storage of deposited/dispensed banknotes. The depositing/dispensing port has depositing/dispensing space to store the deposited/dispensed banknotes, and accumulation space in which the banknote is accumulated upon dispensing. The width of the depositing/dispensing space is smaller than the exit and entrance width of the storage box, while the width of the accumulation space is greater than the exit and entrance width of the storage box.
US09633497B2
A medical monitoring device may include a gesture control sensor for detecting gesture commands from users. The medical monitoring device may enable gesture control when it receives an identifier from a tag and the identifier is authenticated. The tag may include an RFID tag and/or a barcode. The identifier may be authenticated locally and/or by a remote device communicatively coupled to the medical monitoring device (e.g., over a network). Once gesture control is enabled, gestures by the user may be identified by the medical monitoring device, an action corresponding to the gesture may be determined, and the action may be performed. The gesture control sensor may be disabled manually or automatically when predetermined criteria are satisfied to prevent the gesture control sensor from receiving inadvertent commands.
US09633488B2
The present invention includes the methods and the apparatus for acquiring, transmitting, and storing vehicle performance information. The methods of the present invention can be embodied in a wireless mobile computer device or non-transitory computer-readable medium. The embodiments include a processor, a memory storage device, a display screen, and a software application. The software application includes computer-readable instructions stored on the memory storage device and configured for execution by this process. These computer-readable instructions further include steps for acquiring instructions, storing instructions, displaying instructions, and transmitting instructions.
US09633486B2
A method for data communication between a vehicle and fuel pump includes storing vehicle operating data on an onboard recorder in the vehicle, and transmitting the vehicle operating data from the onboard recorder to the fuel pump. The vehicle operating data includes vehicle identification information.
US09633476B1
One embodiment provides a system for using Augmented Reality (AR) to facilitate displaying business graphics. The system receives at a computer system a video stream including an image of a marker, the marker being a physical object that is manipulated by the user and is recognizable by the computer system. The system recognizes the marker and receives from the user a selection of a business graphic. Next, the system renders the business graphic over the image of the marker in the video stream such that the image of the marker is obscured by the business graphic. The system then recognizes a manipulation of the marker indicated by a change in the image of the marker in the video stream. Next, the system performs an action on the business graphic that corresponds to the manipulation of the marker. Finally, the system displays the video stream to the user.
US09633473B2
To reduce the entropy of occupancy codes of an octree and improve compression efficiency, the present principles provide a method and an apparatus for traversing sub-cells in a cell according to the geometrical property of 3D models. That is, a surface smoothness measure is calculated for each sub-cell and the sub-cells are traversed in a pre-determined order of surface smoothness measures. To compute the surface smoothness measure, a sub-cell is connected to neighboring cells of its parent cell to form triangles and angles. Subsequently, the triangle areas or angular measures are used to compute the surface smoothness measure. When the connectivity information is not available in the 3D model data, the present principles also provide a method and an apparatus for estimating the connectivity.
US09633466B2
Systems and methods are provided for improving the latency for display of ink during user creation of ink content with a stylus, mouse, finger (or other touch input), or other drawing device for tracing a desired location for ink content in a display area. In order to reduce or minimize the time for display of ink content created by a user using a stylus/mouse/touch input/other device, a separate ink rendering process thread can be used that operates within the operating system and in parallel to other application threads. When it is desired to create ink content within an application, user interactions corresponding to creation of ink content can be handled by the separate ink rendering process thread. This can avoid potential delays in displaying ink content due to an application handling other events in a process flow.
US09633458B2
In a graphics processing pipeline, a processing unit establishes a bounding box around a polygon in order to identify sample points that are covered by the polygon. For a given sample point included within the bounding box, the processing unit constructs a set of lines that intersect at the sample point, where each line in the set of lines is parallel to at least one side of the polygon. When all vertices of the polygon reside on one side of at least one line in the set of lines, the processing unit may reduce the size of the bounding box to exclude the sample point.
US09633457B2
An information processing apparatus includes a processor to generate an electronic document including a graph. The processor extracts specialized vocabulary words from a title of the electronic document. These specialized vocabulary words are respectively associated with vectors having a plurality of elements, each element indicating a tendency to a specific purpose of documents. The processor specifies a document purpose of the electronic document, based on an average of the vectors associated with the extracted specialized vocabulary words. The processor then determines a graph type, based on the document purpose, and generates a graph of the determined graph type, based on data of the electronic document.
US09633451B2
An image data processing method is provided. The image data processing method includes the following steps: receiving image data, wherein the image data is in a first pixel format; shuffling the image data according to a relationship between the first pixel format and a second pixel format to generate shuffled data; and compressing the shuffled data by a compression module which is suitable for compressing image data in the second pixel format so as to generate compressed data.
US09633443B2
There is provided an image processing device including an image generation unit that analyzes an input image, cuts out, based on an analysis result of the input image, a cut-out image from the input image, and generates cut-out image information in which the cut-out image is associated with a restrictive condition that the cut-out image satisfies.
US09633438B2
A three-dimensional object recognition apparatus according to the invention includes: an omnidirectional sensor that measures surrounding objects in all directions, and generates positional information capable of specifying positions of the objects as a result of the measurement; a three-dimensional measurement device that measures an object within a certain measurement range among the surrounding objects, and generates three-dimensional shape information capable of specifying a three-dimensional shape of the object as a result of the measurement; and a control unit that updates a shape to be recognized as the three-dimensional shape of the object based on the three-dimensional shape information generated by the three-dimensional measurement device when the object is within the measurement range of the three-dimensional measurement device. The control unit tracks the object based on the positional information generated by the omnidirectional sensor, even after the object has moved out of the measurement range of the three-dimensional measurement device.
US09633426B2
The present disclosure describes an embodiment that provides a tangible, non-transitory, computer-readable medium storing instructions executable by a processor of an endoscope. The instructions include instructions to capture, using an imager in the endoscope, a first plurality of images at a first brightness level while a live video based at least in part on the first plurality of images is displayed, generate, using the processor, a baseline image by averaging or summing the first plurality of images, capture, using the imager, a second plurality of images at a plurality of brightness levels, in which the plurality of brightness levels are different from the first brightness level, and generate, using the processor, a high dynamic range image based at least in part on the baseline image and the second plurality of images, in which the high dynamic range image comprises more unsaturated pixels than the baseline image.
US09633416B1
Systems, apparatus, articles, and methods are described below including operations for adaptive control for denoise filtering.
US09633413B2
A display device includes a display unit which displays an image in a bent state and including a plurality of display surfaces divided from each other by a bending position thereof, a bend-measuring unit including a sensor which measures a bending value of the display unit, a viewpoint-monitoring unit including a sensor which measures a viewing position of a viewer, where the viewing point-monitoring unit outputs position information based on the viewing position of the viewer, a control unit which compensates image data to be displayed on each of the display surfaces, based on the bending value and the position information, and a driving unit which drives the display unit using the compensated image data.
US09633412B2
A method of adjusting a screen magnification of an electronic device is provided. The method includes displaying a Dots Per Inch (DPI) setting screen in order to adjust a screen magnification of an object that is to be displayed on a display unit of the electronic device, receiving information about changed DPI through the DPI setting screen, calculating a screen magnification using the changed DPI and a preset Device-Independent Pixel (DIP), changing a size of the object to correspond to the calculated screen magnification, and displaying the object according to the changed size.
US09633410B2
Apparatuses, methods and storage medium associated with operating a graphics application are disclosed herein. In embodiments, an apparatus may include a general purpose processor, a graphics processor, and memory configured to hold a graphics commands buffer and a compositor command buffer. The apparatus may further include a compositor configured to: insert a plurality of viewport commands associated with a plurality of graphics functions into the compositor command buffer, and copy a plurality of graphics commands of the graphics functions, from the graphics command buffer to the compositor command buffer. The graphics functions may be associated with a graphics application, and share a common context with the compositor. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US09633404B2
A method and system are provided for co-browsing of patient records on communication devices. The method includes setting up a communication session between a first communication device and one or more second communication devices, where the communication session is initiated by the first communication device. Further, the method includes accessing one or more patient records via a server, where the one or more patient records are accessed at the first communication device. The method further includes sending a reference of the one or more patient records to the one or more second communication devices, where the reference is sent from the first communication device.
US09633396B2
Provided is a computer-implemented system and method of preventing fraud. The system includes a communication unit for receiving a transmission of a prescription for durable medical equipment for a patient and data representing a biometric identifier of a health care provider. The communication unit receives a second transmission comprising notice of a claim by a durable medical equipment supplier for the prescribed durable medical equipment and a third transmission comprising verification that the patient received the durable medical equipment and data representing the biometric identifier of the health care provider. The system also includes a database for storing information and checking received information for instances of fraud.
US09633377B2
To provide an image contest providing method capable promoting advertisement effect by dynamically inserting an advertisement image to a distributed image content, an image content reproducing apparatus requests an image content providing apparatus to distribute the image content. Then, the image content is distributed to the image content reproducing apparatus and a viewer can utilize the image content. At this occasion, the image content providing apparatus distributes the image content, detects an advertisement inserting position and requests an advertisement image providing apparatus to distribute an advertisement image. Then, the advertisement image providing apparatus selects the advertisement a image to be inserted to the image content and transmits thereof to the image content providing apparatus. Thereafter, the image content providing apparatus inserts the advertisement image to a position of the image content for inserting the advertisement and distribute thereof the image content reproducing apparatus.
US09633367B2
A method is provided for determining a website user behavioral portrait based on navigation on the website and dynamically reconfiguring web pages based on those portraits. In accordance with the method, data relating to the progress of a user through a website is recorded, and an ongoing behavioral portrait of the user is built based on the data. The portrait is then used to dynamically reconfigure web content.
US09633366B2
A system for tracking and analyzing display case usage is disclosed. The system preferably includes a display case having a door and a transparent liquid crystal display (LCD) housed within said door. A CPU is preferably in electrical connection with the transparent LCD as well as a door sensor. The CPU is adapted to store information regarding the content being shown on the LCD and whether the door is open or closed. A network connection allows the CPU to transmit this information to a remote location. A temperature sensor can also be in electrical connection with the CPU in some embodiments and this data can also be stored and transmitted to a remote location.
US09633362B2
The systems, methods, and computer program products (collectively “systems”) described herein are generally configured to monitor actions in digital channels. More specifically, the systems are capable of creating reservations for items and initiating payments for the items based on actions or information received from the digital channel. The systems are capable of syncing transaction accounts with various digital channels. Moreover, the systems are capable of initiating or completing transaction based on user information. The systems may also be capable of providing rewards based on activities or accomplishments in the digital channels. Moreover, the systems may be capable of verifying activities based on transaction information.
US09633360B2
The inventive technology enables the search engine operator to charge the advertisers who place their links on the search engine only if the user uses the search results to visit the advertiser's web portal(s) and generates revenue for the advertiser. This concept is especially attractive to the advertisers because it eliminates the risk, which the advertisers face in conventional search engines, when they are changed by the search engine per user click irrespectively of whether the user's visit resulted in advertiser's revenue.
US09633357B2
Example embodiments relate to net utility determinations based on product replacement and coverage decisions of a customer. In example embodiments, a number of net utility values corresponding to each possible product replacement decision and each possible coverage decision in each of a plurality of time periods is determined. An expected net utility attributable to the customer over the plurality of time periods is then determined based on the determined utility values.
US09633353B2
Login credentials for at least one website, such as a social networking website, are received from a user purporting to act on behalf of an entity, for example, in the context of registering the entity with a system for electronic bill payment. Social data relating to the entity is retrieved from the websites using the login credentials. The social data comprises a plurality of social connections, each reflecting a respective relationship between the entity and a respective third party. A plurality of relevant social connections comprising at least a subset of the plurality of social connections is determined, each social connection of the plurality of relevant social connections reflecting a relationship to a respective third party that is deemed to be reliable. A reliability rating of the entity is then determined based on the plurality of relevant social connections.
US09633343B2
Apparatus and methods for a stacking purge-bin (“SPB”) are provided. The SPB may be configured to rotate. The SPB may include a plurality of receiving sections. One or more tangible items retracted by the SSK may be stored in each receiving section. Rotating the SPB between each retraction may prevent tangible items from two consecutive retractions from being stored in a single receiving section. Preventing tangible items from two consecutive retractions from being stored in a single receiving section may allow each tangible item to be associated with transaction information corresponding to a retraction. The SPB may store separators. A separator may be inserted between tangible items received from two consecutive retractions. Separating between tangible items received from two consecutive retractions may allow each tangible item to be associated with transaction information corresponding to a retraction. Transaction information associated with a retraction may be marked on the separator.
US09633330B1
The present disclosure relates to late stage SKU assignment. In an embodiment, a device may be assigned a complete SKU having a predefined portion and a variable portion. The predefined portion may be set during a manufacturing process of the device, and the variable portion may be assigned after manufacture, after shipping, or after the device is put into use. In some embodiments, the variable portion may be based on a set of features enabled on the device.
US09633326B2
Through various embodiments, a traceability system may comprise a first tracking device configured to receive a pre-generated session identification number, wherein the pre-generated session identification number is assigned to a first load and a MAC address of the device. The device is further configured to initialize one or more environmental sensors of the device and generate, through the one or more environmental sensors, environmental data pertaining to one or more factors of an environment surrounding the device. The device is additionally configured to execute a propagation query to generate a second session identification number adapted from the pre-generated session identification number, the second session identification number being related to a second load derived from the first load.
US09633325B2
Systems and methods are directed to supply chain management. In particular, the tracking, tracing, authenticating, and reporting of supply chain events for products, is disclosed. Various embodiments can store, analyze, and track supply chain events and help to coordinate and maintain trading partner connections. Various embodiments also help to enhance patient safety, secure the supply chains for pharmaceuticals, medical devices, and other healthcare products, and help users to follow regulatory requirements.
US09633317B2
A dynamically evolving cognitive architecture system based on a natural language intent interpreter is described. A system forms an intent based on a user input, and creates a plan based on the intent. The plan includes a first action object that transforms a first concept object associated with the intent into a second concept object and also includes a second action object that transforms the second concept object into a third concept object associated with a goal of the intent. The first action object and the second action object are selected from multiple action objects. The system executes the plan, and outputs a value associated with the third concept object.
US09633309B2
A mechanism is provided in a data processing system for automatically generating question and answer pairs for training a question answering system for a given domain. The mechanism receives user input of question text for a question to be submitted to a question answering system in a user interface. The mechanism determines a question strength score for the question text. The question strength score represents a likelihood the question text will result in a correct answer with high confidence. The mechanism presents a graphical representation of the question strength score in the user interface.
US09633308B2
There is provided an information processing apparatus including an evaluation giving unit that gives an evaluation based on a second user to an item in a list created on a basis of a first user, and a display control unit that controls display of the list, on a basis of the evaluation based on the second user.
US09633301B2
An IC module of the present invention includes: a sheet-like base having a first surface and a second surface and having a first through hole and a second through hole spaced apart from the first through hole; an IC chip provided to the first surface, having a contact communication function and a contactless communication function, and having two terminals formed thereon; a connecting coil formed on the first surface and having two ends; a contact terminal portion provided to the second surface and configured to contact an external contact machine; bridge wiring provided to the second surface, provided at a position overlapping with the first and second through holes, and electrically insulated from the contact terminal portion; a first conductive wire inserted through the first through hole and connecting the first terminal of the IC chip to the bridge wiring; a second conductive wire inserted through the second through hole and connecting the bridge wiring to the first end of the connecting coil; and a third conductive wire connecting the second end of the connecting coil to the second terminal of the IC chip.
US09633295B2
To encode information into a two-dimensional (2D) symbol, a palette is selected to represent data in the 2D symbol, the palette including a set of shape fillers. A Base number system is selected according to the palette. A rule is selected, where the rule determines a manner of reading an encoded form of the data from the 2D symbol. The rule and the data are encoded as a set of shapes, where the shapes in the set of shapes are configured using the palette and arranged into a grid pattern, with or without visible grid lines, to form the 2D symbol. The 2D symbol is output in a size that matches an area.
US09633292B2
According to one embodiment, a printing apparatus includes a conveying unit, a printing unit, a display unit, and a control unit. The conveying unit conveys a sheet. The printing unit prints an image on the sheet conveyed by the conveying unit. The display unit performs display for causing a user to select necessity of re-printing on the sheet on which the image is printed. The control unit controls, if the necessity of the re-printing of the sheet is selected, the conveying unit to back-feed the sheet and controls the printing unit to perform re-printing after the back-feed of the sheet is completed.
US09633284B2
The degree of similarity between corresponding local feature amounts out of a plurality of local feature amounts of the object in the input image and a plurality of local feature amounts of an object in an image registered in advance is obtained. At least one degree of similarity is selected out of the obtained degrees of similarity based on a capturing condition for the object in the input image and a capturing condition for the object in the registered image, and one degree of similarity is derived from the at least one selected degree of similarity. It is determined based on the one derived degree of similarity whether the object in the input image belongs to the same category as the object in the registered image.
US09633282B2
Embodiments of a computer-implemented method for training a convolutional neural network (CNN) that is pre-trained using a set of color images are disclosed. The method comprises receiving a training dataset including multiple multidimensional images, each multidimensional image including a color image and a depth image; performing a fine-tuning of the pre-trained CNN using the depth image for each of the plurality of multidimensional images; obtaining a depth CNN based on the pre-trained CNN, wherein the depth CNN is associated with a first set of parameters; replicating the depth CNN to obtain a duplicate depth CNN being initialized with the first set of parameters; and obtaining a depth-enhanced color CNN based on the duplicate depth CNN being fine-tuned using the color image for each of the plurality of multidimensional images, wherein the depth-enhanced color CNN is associated with a second set of parameters.
US09633279B2
A free space positioning method for estimating an attitude angle of an object in a free space includes: capturing an image of a light source module that includes four light sources to generate a to-be-judged image; analyzing coordinates of the light sources in the to-be-judged image to obtain to-be-judged information; comparing the to-be-judged information with pre-stored light source orientation data to obtain candidate light source orientation data; and estimating an attitude angle of the object according to a pre-stored attitude angle corresponding to each of the candidate light source orientation data.
US09633275B2
Techniques are disclosed for extracting micro-features at a pixel-level based on characteristics of one or more images. Importantly, the extraction is unsupervised, i.e., performed independent of any training data that defines particular objects, allowing a behavior-recognition system to forgo a training phase and for object classification to proceed without being constrained by specific object definitions. A micro-feature extractor that does not require training data is adaptive and self-trains while performing the extraction. The extracted micro-features are represented as a micro-feature vector that may be input to a micro-classifier which groups objects into object type clusters based on the micro-feature vectors.
US09633274B2
A sensor acquires an input image X of a scene. The image includes noise with a variance σ2. A deep Gaussian conditional random field (GCRF) network is applied to the input image to produce an output image Y, where the output image is denoised, and wherein the deep GCRF includes a prior generation (PgNet) network followed by an inference network (InfNet), wherein the PgNet produces patch covariance priors Σij for patches centered on every pixel (i,j) in the input image, and wherein the InfNet is applied to the patch covariance priors and the input image to solve the GCRF.
US09633269B2
A liveness-detection method and/or system is disclosed. A method of detecting liveness can comprise obtaining a single ultrasonic image of a biometric object. The single ultrasonic image can be subdivided into a plurality of overlapping sample blocks. Feature vectors can be extracted in a spatial domain and a frequency domain from each of the plurality of sample blocks. The feature vectors can be compared from each of the plurality of sample blocks to a classification model.
US09633266B2
An image processing apparatus synthesize a synthesized image by taking pixel values of pixels in a synthesized image corresponding to each point on the three dimensional projection plane as viewed from a specific viewpoint position, as pixel values of corresponding pixels of the first image based on the first correspondence relationship, and taking pixel values of each pixel in the synthesized image corresponding to pixels identified in the first image as being pixels representing a solid object, as pixel values of corresponding pixels of the second image based on the second correspondence relationship.
US09633254B2
Intelligent motion capture element that includes sensor personalities that optimize the sensor for specific movements and/or pieces of equipment and/or clothing and may be retrofitted onto existing equipment or interchanged therebetween and automatically detected for example to switch personalities. May be used for low power applications and accurate data capture for use in healthcare compliance, sporting, gaming, military, virtual reality, industrial, retail loss tracking, security, baby and elderly monitoring and other applications for example obtained from a motion capture element and relayed to a database via a mobile phone. System obtains data from motion capture elements, analyzes data and stores data in database for use in these applications and/or data mining. Enables unique displays associated with the user, such as 3D overlays onto images of the user to visually depict the captured motion data. Enables performance related equipment fitting and purchase. Includes active and passive identifier capabilities.
US09633253B2
An information processing system may include a memory storing instructions and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to receive inputs of pictures imaged by a plurality of imaging apparatuses. The system may detect a moving body appearing in an inputted picture imaged by a first imaging apparatus among the plurality of imaging apparatuses. The system may predict a time period in which the moving body will appear in a picture imaged by a second imaging apparatus among the plurality of imaging apparatuses, based on a calculated probability that the moving body will appear in the picture imaged by the second imaging apparatus and an elapsed time after the moving body leaves an imaging range. The system may notify the predicted time period in which the moving body is predicted to appear in the picture imaged by the second imaging apparatus.
US09633248B2
According to a fingerprint authentication method, fingerprint data is obtained through a fingerprint sensor, a degree of rotation of an electronic device including the fingerprint sensor when the fingerprint data is obtained is detected, a pattern of minutiae is extracted from the fingerprint data, a registration pattern for a registered fingerprint is rotated based on the degree of rotation, the pattern of minutiae is matched to the registration pattern, and the fingerprint data is authenticated on the basis of a match result.
US09633242B2
There is described a device (100) for communicating with RFID-tags, the device (100) comprising (a) an antenna unit comprising a first antenna (110; 200) and a second antenna (120; 200), and (b) a controller (130) connected to the antenna unit. The controller (130) is adapted to sequentially feed different polling signals to the antenna unit such that corresponding signals are individually and simultaneously radiated by each of the first antenna (110; 200) and second antenna (120; 200). There is also described a home appliance comprising the aforementioned device (100). Furthermore, there is described a method for communicating with RFID-tags by an antenna unit comprising a first antenna (110; 200) and a second antenna (120; 200). The described method comprises sequentially feeding different polling signals to the antenna unit such that corresponding signals are individually radiated by each of the first antenna (110; 200) and second antenna (120; 200).
US09633241B2
An apparatus, method and computer program are disclosed in which a radio unit (110) of a mobile station (100) is caused to periodically communicate with a radio tag (200) with a first period between subsequent communications and to perform pairing with the radio tag (200). Storing of pairing information relating to the paired radio tag (200) is caused. A first profile associated with the mobile station (100) is maintained. A second profile associated with the paired radio tag (200) is maintained. Adapting of the first period is performed based on at least one of: the first profile and the second profile.
US09633239B2
A device (100) comprising a Radio Frequency Identification transponder and means for selectively controlling the Radio Frequency Identification communication, the device (100) comprising: a first, internal, electromagnetic shield fixed on one side of the Radio Frequency Identification transponder's antenna and a second, internal, electromagnetic, movable shield (180) on the other side of the Radio Frequency Identification transponder's antenna wherein the device (100) comprises an internal actuator (170) configured to operate a movable mechanism (150), influencing the position of the movable shield, such that when the internal actuator is in a first position, the movable shield is in a first position allowing communication with the Radio Frequency Identification transponder and when the internal actuator is in a second position, the movable shield is in a second position, in which it blocks all contactless communication with the Radio Frequency Identification transponder.
US09633237B2
A method tracks usage of items stored in containers. To perform the method, a sensor in a mobile electronic device receives data identifying a type of item stored in a container and a number of the type of item present in the container from a tag associated with the container. A user interface in the mobile electronic device generates a prompt requesting entry of a count of the items removed from the container. The sensor in the mobile electronic device generates a revised number of the items stored in the container and stores the revised number in the tag.
US09633236B1
Aspects of the subject disclosure provide a reader device for processing payment cards. The reader device is configured to harvest power from received audio signals, for example, from analog signals received on an audio bus, such as a standard 3.5 mm audio channel. In some implementations, a reader of the current technology includes a microcontroller configured to perform operations including receiving an audio signal from the host via the audio bus, analyzing the audio signal to determine when a voltage of the audio signal is negative and providing a reference signal to the power module, wherein the reference signal indicates time periods in which synchronous rectification is to be performed by the power module.
US09633229B2
A semiconductor device module according to embodiments includes a specific information storage unit configured to store individual identification information and class information, a control unit configured to perform authentication processing of maintenance information with signature signed using the class information, generate license information with signature signed using the individual identification information, the license information being based on the maintenance information, and store the license information with signature in a non-volatile memory, and a register to which a setting value based on the license information is set by the control unit.
US09633227B2
Methods, apparatus and system of detecting data security are provided herein. Data for detection are acquired. Whether the data for detection are to be updated for a first time is determined. When the data for detection are to be updated for the first time, the data for detection can be updated, encrypted, and stored as first encrypted data. When the data for detection are not to be updated for the first time, the data for detection can be acquired and encrypted to provide second encrypted data. The second encrypted data are compared with the stored first encrypted data to determine whether the second encrypted data having been unauthorizedly modified. The present disclosure is simple to be implemented without relying on specific logical of a certain application. Development costs, maintenance costs and occupancy of server resources can be reduced. System performance and user experience can be improved.
US09633224B1
The present disclosure includes a method comprising encrypting sensitive data, generating a token comprising a data identifier, tokenizing the encrypted sensitive data, and/or storing the encrypted sensitive data in association with the token to a token vault. Tokenizing may comprise mapping the encrypted sensitive data to the token. The method may further comprise storing the token to a cloud application, wherein the cloud application comprises a software application that functions within a cloud computing environment.
US09633214B2
Self-removal of enterprise application data (e.g., managed application data) is disclosed. It may be determined that a data removal condition has been satisfied. Based at least in part on the determination, data removal information may be generated for a plurality of applications including a managed set of mobile applications. The data removal information may be provided to at least a first application included in the plurality of applications. The first application may provide the data removal information to a data storage location accessible to at least a second application upon a data removal-related event.
US09633209B1
Disclosed are various embodiments for creating and manipulating chained entity identifiers that include multiple use case-specific entity identifiers. Each of the use case-specific entity identifiers may identify a single entity but may differ, as they are use case-specific. Further, each of the use case-specific entity identifiers may be encrypted and/or signed using different use case-specific keys. The use case-specific entity identifiers may be nested or appended within a chained entity identifier.
US09633208B2
The disclosure discloses an apparatus for displaying a computer health index comprising: a health index calculator configured to calculate one or more health sub-indices, and calculate a computer health index based on the one or more health sub-indices, wherein each health sub-index is associated with one of one or more computer states, and reflects the health degree of the associated computer state; and a simple index display configured to receive the computer health index from the health index calculator, and displaying a small icon reflecting a value of said computer health index.
US09633203B2
A device is configured to receive triggering information including a set of conditions associated with spam. The device is configured to receive a message from a sending device, and to determine that the message is spam based on determining that the message satisfies a threshold quantity of conditions of the set of conditions. The device is configured to provide a notification indicating that the message may be spam, and receive response information, based on the notification, indicating that the sending device is to be blacklisted. The device is configured to cause, based on the response information, a future message from the sending device to be blocked prior to being presented to a user.
US09633199B2
Provided are a computer program product, system, and method for using a declaration of security requirements to determine whether to permit application operations. A declaration of security requirements indicates actions the application designates to perform with respect to resources in a computer system, wherein a plurality of the indicated actions are indicated for at least two operation modes of the application. A detection is made of whether the application is requesting to perform a requested action with respect to a requested resource in the computer system. A determination is made of a current operation mode of the application comprising one of the at least two operation modes in response to detecting that the application is requesting the requested action. A determination is made as to whether the declaration of security requirements indicates the requested action with the current operation mode. The requested action with respect to the requested resource is allowed to proceed in response to determining that the declaration of security requirements indicates the requested action with respect to the requested resource as indicated with the current operation mode.
US09633198B2
A method for learning a process behavior model based on a process past instances and on one or more process attributes, and a method for detecting an anomalous process using the corresponding process behavior model.
US09633190B2
Systems and methods for providing identification tests. In some embodiments, a system and a method are provided for generating and serving to a user an animated challenge graphic comprising a challenge character set whose appearance may change over time. In some embodiments, marketing content may be incorporated into a challenge message for use in an identification test. The marketing content may be accompanied by randomly selected content to increase a level of security of the identification test, hi some embodiments, a challenge message for use in an identification test may be provided based on information regarding a transaction for which the identification test is administered. For example, the transaction information may include a user identifier such as an IP address. In some embodiments, identification test results may be tracked and analyzed to identify a pattern of behavior associated with a user identifier. A score indicative of a level of trustworthiness may be computed for the user identifier.
US09633182B2
A method and apparatus for weighted leveling license unit based digital content access control are disclosed. Weighted leveling license unit based digital content access control may include enabling access to a first digital content object by a first user device associated with a first unique user identifier, receiving a request for access to a second digital content object, wherein the request indicates the first unique user identifier, identifying a weighted leveling licensing weight, and, on a condition that a product of the weighted leveling licensing weight and a sum of an assigned unit count for the first digital content object and an assigned unit count for the second digital content object is within a cardinality of a plurality of available license units, enabling access to the second digital content object by the first user device.
US09633181B2
A system and method for processing the copyright notice of a media file stored in digital format in an electronic device are provided. The copyright notice of the media file is checked prior and/or during transmission between two devices and if the copyright notice is not found, action is taken to insert the copyright notice. The copyright notice is presented when the media file is presented.
US09633173B2
Some implementations may provide a method implemented on a processor, the method includes: receiving, on a computer host, an electronic document representing a pharmaceutical prescription; identifying constituent regions that include at least a first portion and a second portion within the electronic document; identifying first spatial frequencies for the first portion within the electronic document; identifying second spatial frequencies for the second portion within the electronic document; identifying a header based upon the first spatial frequencies; using the header to identify a prescriber; retrieving a profile for the prescriber; analyzing the second spatial frequencies using the profile for the prescriber; and creating, based upon analyzing the second spatial frequencies using the profile for the prescriber, a transaction record on the computer host for a medical transaction associated with the pharmaceutical prescription.
US09633166B2
According to various embodiments, aspects of the invention provide a highly efficient meta-analysis infrastructure for performing research queries across a large number of studies and experiments from diverse sequencing technologies as well as different biological and chemical assays, data types and organisms, as well as systems to build and add to such an infrastructure. The methods, systems and apparatuses described enable combining orthogonal types of data and available public knowledge to elucidate mechanisms governing normal development, disease progression, as well as susceptibility of individuals to disease or response to drug treatments.
US09633165B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for processing data in a data processing system to identify candidate modifications to physical features of a mechanical device. One of the methods includes converting a representation of the mechanical device into a representation of surface elements. The method includes that based on the representation of the surface elements, computing an effect to evaluation criteria of each of a design variable. The method includes converting the design variables and the computed effect into component vectors. The method includes computing a composite design vector for the evaluation criteria using the component vectors, with the composite design vector comprising a combination of design variable settings to improve the evaluation criteria, and specifying a vector in a design variable space. The method also includes generating a physical modification specification for the mechanical device based on the composite design vector.
US09633163B1
The present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method for electronic design automation. The method may include providing, using one or more processors, an electronic design and visually displaying a plurality of possible route sets associated with the electronic design at a graphical user interface. The method may include providing an option to select between the plurality of possible route sets at the graphical user interface.
US09633161B2
A layout design system includes a processor; a storage unit configured to store a first unit design having a first area, wherein in the first unit design, a termination is not placed on a border thereof; and a design module configured to generate a second unit design having a second area larger than the first area by placing the termination on a border of the first unit.
US09633155B1
Techniques for modifying a circuit are described herein. In some examples, a method includes generating a set of testing data and detecting a predetermined modification to a translation path corresponding to a memory address mapping, the predetermined modification to change a physical memory address of the testing data associated with a virtual memory address to a second physical memory address of the testing data. The method can also include generating a test template comprising a first instruction to implement the predetermined modification and a second instruction comprising the second physical memory address in the translation path and transmitting the test template to the circuit for each of a plurality of software instruction threads. Furthermore, the method can include detecting a defect in the execution of the test template by the circuit and modifying the circuit to prevent the defect during execution of the test template.
US09633148B2
A method of for calculating a path delay in static timing analysis (STA) for a circuit design includes determining a connectivity between a first device and a second device in a path of the circuit design, generating a delay constraint associated with the first device and the second device based on the connectivity, the delay constraint specifying a correlation between a first device delay of the first device and a second device delay of the second device, and calculating a path delay of the path based on the first device delay and the second device delay that satisfies the delay constraint.
US09633143B2
A method, apparatus, media and signals for generating a computer representation of a three-dimensional swept envelope of a vehicle having a wheeled chassis operable to support a vehicle body for movement along a terrain is disclosed. The method involves receiving terrain data representing a 3D terrain, receiving data defining parameters of the vehicle, and receiving data defining a path for movement of the vehicle from an initial position on the terrain to a displaced position on the terrain. The method also involves disposing a computer representation of the vehicle on the 3D representation of the terrain at successive locations along the path using the parameters. Disposing involves determining points of engagement between wheels of the wheeled chassis and the 3D representation of the terrain to dispose the chassis with respect to the terrain, and determining a corresponding 3D location of the vehicle body with respect to the terrain. The method further involves generating a plurality of spatial extents of the vehicle at the successive locations, the spatial extents defining the 3D swept envelope of the vehicle when moving between the initial position and the displaced position. In another aspect a method for generating a computer representation of a three-dimensional swept envelope of an object moving along a guideway disposed with respect to a 3D representation of a terrain is disclosed.
US09633134B2
A method for organizing event data by identifying a primary timeline containing event data, extracting a first timestamp from a first item of the primary timeline, setting a radius around the first timestamp, identifying a second timestamp within the radius, determining whether the second timestamp is already in a wrinkle timeline, and, if not, incorporating the second timestamp into the wrinkle timeline. Event data associated with the first item may be marked and emphasized in the wrinkle timeline. The system may also create one or more indexes of the event data.
US09633132B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device has a web browser that requests web information from a web server, for caching. The electronic device includes: a first controller to initialize the electronic device, when the electronic device is powered on; and a second controller to execute the browser, to store the web information received from the web server, and to control the display a web page using the stored web information.
US09633129B2
Embodiments of the present invention may be directed to an interactive system. The interactive system may include a browser application allowing a user to access a website using a communication pathway. The website provides website information in a standardized interchange protocol and also in webpages. The browser application is configured to allow user access to the webpages. The interactive system may also include a module of the browser application compatible with the standardized interchange protocol and configured to store and implement user personalized commands and to store recorded user history information. The module implements a graphical user interface with the website information that is personalized to the user. The graphical user interface includes a personalized display experience and a personalized interaction experience that are both custom designed for the user.
US09633128B2
A system and method for rendering web pages is presented. A request identifying a domain name and a web page is received by at least one server communicatively coupled to a network. A TXT record associated with the domain name is then retrieved by the at least one server and the TXT record is analyzed to identify one or more settings associated with the domain name or the web page. The web page is then rendered in accordance with the one or more settings into a rendered web page by the at least one server. Finally, the rendered web page is transmitted to a computer system using the network.
US09633120B2
Continuously blocking query result data for a remote query is provided. Included is: creating a first connection, using a communications network, between a database server and a client. At least one secondary connection is created, using the communications network, between the database server and the client, based on the database server supporting a continuous block fetch protocol. Using the at least one secondary connection, the database server receives at least one cursor-based fetch query. The database server generates continuous blocks of result data, based on the received at least one cursor-based fetch query and sends to the client, using the at least one secondary connection, the continuous blocks of result data.
US09633115B2
A user interface is generated that displays a set of selectable terms from a glossary of business terms and is configured to generate a business metadata query that identifies a forum with member profiles. A data movement executable is generated that identifies the forum and an analytical processing environment. The data movement executable is deployed and data is moved from the forum into the analytical processing environment. Analytics are performed on the data from the forum. Metadata is identified from the analytics. The glossary of business terms is updated using the metadata from the analytics.
US09633110B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for automatically enriching data in tables of report documents. A table of data contained in a document is received. A category of data stored in a column of the table of data is determined Enhancement information associated with the determined category is retrieved. The enhancement information may include visual enhancements (e.g., symbols, images, etc.) and/or may include reference data that is related to the determined category of column data. A user is enabled to select enhancement information of the retrieved enhancement information. The selected enhancement information is displayed in the document. The user is enabled to accept the selected enhancement information to be stored in the document.
US09633108B2
A method and apparatus for detecting and segmenting anomalous data in an input data set such as an image is described, which makes use of a normalized distance measure referred to as a zeta distance score. A test data point from an input test data set is compared with its corresponding nearest neighboring standard data points in standard data sets representing variation in normal or expected data values, and the average distance from the test data point to the standard data points is found. An additional average distance measure representing the average distance between the different nearest neighboring corresponding standard data points is also found, and a normalized distance measure obtained by finding the difference between the average distance from the test data point to the standard points and the average distance between the nearest neighboring standard data points themselves. Where the input test data set is an image then a zeta distance score map can be found. By then thresholding the zeta distance scores obtained for the input data set using an appropriate threshold, anomalous data in the data set with a high zeta distance score can be identified, and segmented.
US09633100B2
A system and method for data structure synchronization includes a control unit and a memory coupled to the control unit. The memory stores a first base data structure and a first digest data structure. The control unit maintains the first digest data structure based on the first base data structure and determines whether the first base data structure is in synchronization with a second base data structure. When the first and second base data structures are not in synchronization, the control unit receives a second digest data structure based on the second base data structure, attempts to synchronize the first base data structure to the second base data structure based on differences between the first and second digest data structures, and receives the second base data structure from the second computing device and replaces the first base data structure with the second base data structure when the attempt is not successful.
US09633089B1
Systems and methods for aggregated search are provided. A user using a client device may provide a search request concerning a file hosted at a remote host. It is determined that the client device has an open session with each of a plurality of remote hosts. Search commands are generated and sent to the remote hosts. Such search commands may be based on an application programming interface specific to the particular remote hosts. Search results may be received from the remotes hosts. The search results may then displayed on the client device in a consolidated list, which may be sorted according to any parameter selected by the user and/or known in the art.
US09633088B1
Systems and methods can support log synchronization associated with a complex event handler. An event log can support storing prior event indicators. A new event indicator may be received. Temporal indicators associated with the new event indicator may be analyzed to establish consistent relative ordering with respect to prior event indicators. A synchronized timestamp may be generated in response to analyzing the temporal indicators. The new event indicator may be translated into a canonical form. The translated event indicator may be stored into the event log according to the synchronized timestamp. A rule associated with the complex event handler may be evaluated to identify a stored event dependency within a rule condition of the rule. The event log may be searched to match the translated event indicator against the stored event dependency. The rule may be triggered, and its action executed, in response to satisfying the rule condition.
US09633087B2
In a system including processing resources and a capability repository, a first processing resource: receives event streams from operating contexts; identifies, based upon the received event streams, a dynamically changing condition in a first one of the operating contexts; automatically decomposes, using the repository, a complex event processing query to effect a change responsive to the identified dynamically changing condition in the first one of the operating contexts; causes the first one of the operating contexts to effect the change based upon the decomposed query; and effects a related change to operation of the first processing resource that corresponds to the change caused to the first one of the operating contexts. The repository stores information regarding event sources that transmit events to the processing resources, and the operating contexts. Each operating context is associated with a respective group of event sources and with at least one of the processing resources.
US09633086B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide an approach for goal-based user matching among social networking environments. In a typical embodiment, a querying user is asked to respond to a series of questions related to goals, criteria, and criteria priorities (and, optionally, a desired “degree” of separation among other users). The querying user will submit his/her responses, which are then parsed and prioritized accordingly. Based on the responses, social networking sites are then searched to identify a set (e.g., at least one) of candidate users that are potential collaboration partners with the querying user. This set of candidate users may be arranged in a list and sorted according to a best match to the querying user's responses. The list can then be provided to the querying user. In addition, invites can be sent to the set of candidate users to invite such users to connect/collaborate with the querying user.
US09633075B2
Embodiments relate to re-writing database query plans, and visualizing such re-written query plans. A query re-write framework includes a query normalization engine in communication with a rule catalog comprising query re-write rules in the form of rule classes. The framework receives as input, a query plan graph to be re-written. Based upon the engine's application of re-write rules from the catalog, the framework produces a re-written query plan graph as output. An interface component of the framework may provide a visualization of the re-written query plan graph as part of a dashboard. A user may access the framework to enable/disable existing rules in the catalog, add new rules to the catalog, and/or control a sequence and a precedence in which rules are applied to re-write the query plan. A user may interact with the visualization of the re-written query plan for purposes of de-bugging, re-write optimization, and/or query development.
US09633070B2
According to embodiments of the present invention, one or more computer processors determine that a predetermined workload threshold associated with an invalidated object is not exceeded and transmits an invalidation command associated with the invalidated object to the owner of the invalidated object. The one or more computer processors instruct the modifier of the invalidated object to retain possession of a first lock on the object beyond the transaction. The one or more computer processors determine that a usage pattern associated with the invalidated object matches a predetermined usage pattern for selecting a lock that can be retained beyond an associated transaction and transmits a second lock a requestor. The one or more computer processors instruct the modifier to release possession of the first lock to the owner and transmit a first image of the current version of the invalidated object to the owner for subsequent transmission to the requestor.
US09633069B2
A method includes a digital subscription management system (DSMS) receiving from a source system a request to perform an edit of at least one data object, the DSMS sending a request for response (RFR) to subscribing systems having a copy of the at least one data object, the DSMS receiving a response from the subscribing systems, and the DSMS performing the edit.
US09633068B2
Aspects of the subject matter described herein relate to synchronizing data. In aspects, properties are synchronized from an organization property store to a cloud property store and/or vice versa. The list of properties to synchronize may change based on the cloud services to which the organization subscribes, changes to the cloud services, or for other reasons. Furthermore, the list of properties to synchronize may be limited to certain objects of the organization which may also change over time.
US09633063B2
A redaction process obtains redaction data indicating content to be redacted in a document. In addition, the redaction process obtains non-redaction data indicating content not to be redacted in the document. Furthermore, the redaction process obtains proximity data indicating proximate expressions to be matched against the document. In this manner, the redaction process processes the redaction data, non-redaction data and proximity data against the document to produce a redact list and a potential list. Upon receiving user selections from both the redact and the potential lists, the redaction process applies a redaction function to the document to produce a redacted version of the document.
US09633058B2
Methods and arrangements for predictively placing columns of a large database in a multi-tier storage system. Aspects include receiving a database to be stored in the multi-tier storage system, wherein the database comprises a plurality of columns and the multi-tier storage system comprises at least two storage devices and evaluating one or more attributes of each of the plurality of columns of the database. Aspects also include storing each of the plurality of columns of the database on one of the at least two storage devices, wherein a determination of which of the at least two storage devices to store each of the plurality of columns is based on the one or more attributes of each of the columns, a predictive model based on the weighted columnar relationship graph, and the characteristics of the storage devices.
US09633054B2
In one embodiment, the present invention is directed to a system with multiple computing hosts each having a hypervisor to provide a virtual environment for the host and one or more containers each including a database instance and at least one database. These databases, and the database instance can be provided as a service to a user of a multi-tenant environment.
US09633050B2
A method, non-transitory computer readable medium, and an image analysis computing device that retrieves, based on a captured version of an object in a received image, training images which display related versions of the object and items of data related to the related versions of the object of the training images. Keypoints which are invariant to changes in scale and rotation in the captured version of the object in the received image and in the related versions of the object in the training images are determined. Changes to the object in the received image based on any of the determined keypoints in the related version of the object which do not match the determined keypoints in the captured version of the object are identified. The identified changes in the captured version of the object in the received image are provided.
US09633046B2
Technologies for automated cropping and sharing of images include an imaging device configured to capture a digital image, recognize one or more subjects represented in the image, determine the social network groups associated with the subjects of the digital image, and crop the digital image to generate one or more sub-images. Each of the sub-images includes subjects associated with a particular social network group. Each of the sub-images may be shared with the relevant social network group. Subjects may include persons, objects, or events, and may be recognized through computer vision techniques as well as using contextual data. The imaging device may receive social network data from one or more social network servers, which may be used to determine the relevant social network groups. The imaging device may also exclude subjects from the cropped sub-images based on one or more content policies. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US09633044B2
Provided is an image recognition apparatus that identifies a person through a face of the person recognized from a photographed image, an image recognition method thereof and a face image generation method thereof.The method for recognizing a face image includes generating candidate images including at least one morphable image which is generated using an object image, extracting first features from the generated candidate images, extracting second feature from a reference image, and generating at least one score corresponding to each of the at least one morphable image by comparing the first features with the second feature, and performing matching to calculate a final score from the generated at least one score.
US09633040B2
A method of operating a distributed processing system including a name node and a plurality of data nodes includes transmitting an address request packet from the name node to each of the plurality of data nodes, transmitting an address packet from each of the plurality of data nodes to the name node upon receiving the address request packet at each of the plurality of data nodes and upon each of the plurality of data nodes storing its own media access control (MAC) address in a payload of the address packet as a data node MAC address, determining, by the name node, a node configuration of the distributed processing system based on the address packet received from each of the plurality of data nodes, and processing data using a selected data node from among the plurality of data nodes based on the node configuration.
US09633035B2
A method and system for storage of a data block for time continuum back-in-time data retrieval. The method comprises receiving a data block from a user node; updating an index stored in a memory respective of a time that the data block was received, wherein the time is a past time for retrieval of the data block; generating a hash number respective of contents of the data block; updating the index with the generated hash number; checking for existence of the generated hash number in a database; upon determination that the generated hash number does not exist in the database saving the data block in a storage device; increasing monotonously a transaction number respective of the generated hash number; and updating the index with the transaction number.
US09633029B2
A method, a server, and a user terminal for providing and acquiring media content are provided. The providing method includes: receiving a file segment acquiring request sent by a user terminal, where the file segment acquiring request is generated and sent by the user terminal according to an identifier of the user terminal, and the media segment description file includes a storage address and an embedded identifier of each media file segment that is divided from media content; and providing the user terminal with a media file segment that is embedded with the identifier of the user terminal. In the technical solution of the present invention, a server no longer processes media content in real time and responds to an acquiring request of a user terminal, thereby reducing concurrent load of the server and reducing concurrent bandwidth occupied by media content distribution.
US09633025B2
Systems and methods for generating customized reports from data storage databases and other information management system databases. The methods include normalizing queried information from different types of information management system databases to enable system-wide report generation. Other implementations are disclosed.
US09633018B2
Architecture presents in a display related content in association with (an annotation) a social media post, as derived from post information of the social media post itself. The related content can be presented in the user interface proximate the social media post or elsewhere in the user interface. The related content can be presented as search engine queries, images, videos, and/or links to related websites. More specifically, the disclosed architecture facilitates the automated annotation of a social media post with related content derived from: post information such as a URL (uniform resource locator) referred to in the social media post, post information such as the text, image(s), and/or video content in a social media post itself, and post information such as content linked-to by a URL referred to in a social media post.
US09633017B2
A method is provided for building a user interest profile. According to the method, features of each of a plurality of articles are identified. For a given user, views of one or more of the plurality of articles are logged. For each view, a corresponding dwell time for the view by the given user is measured. A weight is applied to each view based on the corresponding measured dwell time. User interest scores for features of the articles are determined based on the weighted views, and the user interest profile is generated for the given user based on the user interest scores.
US09633014B2
An item of hosted content is received from a media host. A match metric representing an aspect of a match between the item of hosted content and an item of reference content, the item of reference content provided by a content owner having rights to the item of reference content. A policy associated with the item of reference content is identified responsive to the value to that represents the correspondence, the policy including terms of use for the hosted content. The policy is provided to the media host.
US09633001B2
Content is received and compared against rules for identifying a type of content. Each rule has both segmented and unsegmented patterns. The content is matched against the patterns and assigned a confidence score that is higher if the content matches a segmented pattern and lower if the content matches an unsegmented pattern.
US09632995B2
Assisting a user to navigate through a performance of a task, the task including a plurality of sub-tasks. Two or more of the sub-tasks are serially presented on a graphical user interface. Each of the two or more sub-tasks is displayed in a respective area of the graphical user interface. For each of the two or more sub-tasks, the user is enabled to perform the sub-task by entering information into the respective area of the sub-task as the sub-task is presented. While the two or more sub-tasks are being presented, a sub-task list of items is displayed to the user on the graphical user interface. Each item represents a respective one of the plurality of sub-tasks. Displaying the sub-task list includes displaying, within at least one of the items, information corresponding to the sub-task represented by the at least one item.
US09632992B2
A computer program product for use with text transcribed from audio information, the computer program product residing on a computer-readable medium, includes computer-readable instructions for causing a computer to: enable defined keystroke combinations for use in editing the text transcribed from audio, the defined keystroke combinations corresponding to formatting functions identified as frequently-used functions during editing of a transcribed text; and respond to an activated keystroke combination by replacing a first format in the text document with a second format corresponding to the chosen keystroke combination.
US09632985B1
Disclosed in some examples is a system for electronic learning support, the system having a content-ingestion module to generate a. digital specification in a first language from a set of input parameters for one or more of a plurality of digital templates, the digital specification including instructions which when executed by an execution environment of an electronic reading device, cause the electronic reading device to present one or more interactive content presentation objects and one or more interactive assessment objects, the execution environment being one of a plurality of execution environments, each execution environment being specific to one of a plurality of heterogeneous electronic reading devices; a digital specification delivery module executed by the one or more processors to transmit the digital specification to the electronic reading device; and an interaction module to: receive content interaction data corresponding to user interactions with the interactive content presentation objects from the execution environment and to send at least a subset of the content interaction data to at least one other electronic reading device, and to receive assessment data corresponding to user interactions with the interactive assessment objects from the execution environment.
US09632979B2
An apparatus and method are described for performing a prefix sum. For example, one embodiment of an apparatus comprises: a graphics processor unit comprising one or more execution units to execute single instruction multiple data (SIMD) instructions, the GPU to be provided with a plurality of data elements as input for a prefix sum operation; a first register of the GPU to store the plurality of data elements in specified data element positions; and the one or more execution units to perform a series of single instruction multiple data (SIMD) operations using the plurality of data elements, the SIMD operations performed using regioning techniques to generate the prefix sum, the SIMD operations including a first plurality of simultaneous addition operations to add specified data elements to generate intermediate results and further including a second plurality of simultaneous addition operations to add the intermediate results to other intermediate results to generate the prefix sum.
US09632977B2
A data processor includes a packet selector. The packet selector creates an ordered list of packets, each packet corresponding to a respective communication flow, determines whether each packet in the ordered list of packets is eligible for transfer to a prefetch unit based on whether a preceding packet in the same communication flow has been transferred to the prefetch unit, and sets a selection priority for each packet based on start time constraints for the respective communication flow, and based on a processing status of a preceding packet in the communication flow.
US09632970B2
An apparatus for operating a data bus system of a motor vehicle having data bus segments, at least one of the data bus segments is designed to switch from an active state to a rest state and vice versa. In a first step, a communication requirement is detected of a first control device of a first data bus segment in the rest state. If a communication requirement of the first control device is detected, the first data bus segment is brought from the rest state into the active state. If a communication requirement of the first control device with a second control device outside of the first data bus segment is detected, all other data bus segments of the data bus system outside of the first data bus segment that are in the rest state are additionally activated across the board.
US09632966B2
A new type of portable USB mass storage gadget is disclosed which provides the user with upgradeable high speed mass storage and processing for use with portable computer appliances such as smart phones and tablets as well as standard desk top computers and laptops. Various modifications to the embodiment referred to as a UDRIVE are disclosed including a battery option, wireless connectivity, security, and additional internal electronics and external interfaces that allow processing of the data stored or sent to the portable gadget.
US09632961B2
Techniques for decoding encoded data are described herein. An example of a device in accordance with the present techniques includes a receiving signaling module coupled to a plurality of signal lines. The signaling module includes a receiver to receive a plurality of encoded line voltages or currents on the plurality of signal lines of a bus, wherein each one of the plurality of encoded line voltages corresponds to a weighted sum of data. The signaling module includes a comparator to determine the voltage level of each line at a unit interval and convert the voltage level to a digital value. The signaling module includes a lookup table correlating the digital value with a digital bit stream.
US09632954B2
Techniques for handling queuing of memory accesses prevent passing excessive requests that implicate a region of memory subject to a high latency memory operation, such as a memory refresh operation, memory scrubbing or an internal bus calibration event, to a re-order queue of a memory controller. The memory controller includes a queue for storing pending memory access requests, a re-order queue for receiving the requests, and a control logic implementing a queue controller that determines if there is a collision between a received request and an ongoing high-latency memory operation. If there is a collision, then transfer of the request to the re-order queue may be rejected outright, or a count of existing queued operations that collide with the high latency operation may be used to determine if queuing the new request will exceed a threshold number of such operations.
US09632944B2
Described herein is a technology for providing enhanced transactional caching. In accordance with one aspect, a transactional cache associated with a database is configured. The enhanced cache may support write operation by partial key or index. Execution of a write operation on the database is delayed until a flush is determined to be necessary. The write operation is delayed by performing the write operation on the transactional cache. The flush is invoked by performing a row-wise bulk operation that updates the database based on the transactional cache.
US09632943B2
In at least some embodiments, a processor core generates a store operation by executing a store instruction in an instruction sequence. The store operation is marked as a high priority store operation operation in response to detecting a barrier instruction in the instruction sequence immediately preceding the store instruction in program order and is not so marked otherwise. The store operation is buffered in a store queue associated with a cache memory of the processor core. Handling of the store operation in the store queue is expedited in response to the store operation being marked as a high priority store operation and not expedited otherwise.
US09632939B2
A virtual hint based data cache way prediction scheme, and applications thereof. In an embodiment, a processor retrieves data from a data cache based on a virtual hint value or an alias way prediction value and forwards the data to dependent instructions before a physical address for the data is available. After the physical address is available, the physical address is compared to a physical address tag value for the forwarded data to verify that the forwarded data is the correct data. If the forwarded data is the correct data, a hit signal is generated. If the forwarded data is not the correct data, a miss signal is generated. Any instructions that operate on incorrect data are invalidated and/or replayed.
US09632936B1
Described herein are systems and methods to redirect data read requests from the first tier to the second tier of a two-tier distributed memory. The first tier includes memory modules with data sets. Data interfaces associated with the first tier memory modules, receive from a second tier including compute elements and associated cache memories, requests to fetch data from the first tier. If a data set has not recently been fetched by the second tier, then the data interface will send the data set from the first tier to the cache memory associated with the requesting compute element. If a data set has recently been fetched by the second tier, the data interface will redirect the requesting compute element to fetch the data set from the cache memory in which the data set is currently located.
US09632933B2
A plurality of processing units are interconnected by a coherency network in accordance with a directed spanning tree. Each processing unit that is a leaf of the directed spanning tree includes processing circuitry to provide a coherency response in response to a snoop request. Each processing unit which is not a root or leaf of the directed spanning tree includes switch point circuitry having one or more ingress ports coupled to neighboring processing units in accordance with the directed spanning tree. The switch point circuitry includes a coherency tracking table configured to store a combined coherency response in response to a particular snoop request based on one or more coherency responses received at the one or more ingress ports from the neighboring processing units.
US09632920B2
Systems and methods for a diagnostic software service that utilizes a subscription model to distribute diagnostic software to diagnostic tools. A diagnostic application is installed on a mobile device. The mobile device communicates with an adapter which can be coupled to a vehicle. An application server provides software modules that are available to be subscribed to by a technician and, once subscribed, can be utilized via the diagnostic application. Subscription to software modules enable the technician to add and utilize specific diagnostic functionality in an a la carte manner.
US09632914B2
Troubleshooting data can be collected to debug a computer appliance running in a production environment. A computer system can record inbound and outbound transactions and monitor for the occurrence of an error. Upon detection of an error, transactional data associated with the error can be copied to a container. The relevant transactions and user sessions can be run in the container on debug firmware and rich troubleshooting data can be collected from the execution. If the same error occurs again during this simulated execution, then the troubleshooting data that was collected, as well a product key, can be encrypted and included in an error report. The container can then be deleted from the appliance.
US09632882B2
Systems and methods are provided which perform a file level restore by utilizing existing operating system components (e.g., file system drivers) that are natively installed on the target computing device. These components can be used to mount and/or interpret a secondary copy of the file system. For instance, the system can instantiate an interface object (e.g., a device node such as a pseudo device, device file or special file) on the target client which includes file system metadata corresponding to the backed up version of the file system. The interface provides a mechanism for the operating system to mount the secondary copy and perform file level access on the secondary copy, e.g., to restore one or more selected files.
US09632881B1
In one aspect, a method includes running a virtual machine (VM) at a first site, sending I/Os from the VM to a first virtual volume (VVol) at the first site, mirroring the first VVol with a second VVol at a second site, sending I/Os for the first VVol to a third VVol at a third site, detecting failure at the first site, running the VM at the second site, reading a second backlog, adding the second backlog to a delta marker on the second site, the delta marker storing differences between the third VVol and the second VVol and replicating the second VVol to the third VVol after adding the second backlog to the delta marker. The second backlog is synchronized with a first backlog on the first site and the first backlog stores I/Os that have not been completed to the third VVol.
US09632876B1
Techniques to protect data are disclosed. A backup appliance configuration data associated with a first backup appliance associated with a first virtual machine environment is received at a host site. The backup appliance configuration data is replicated to a remote replication site. The backup appliance configuration data includes data usable at the remote replication site to provide at the remote replication site a replicated backup appliance that is associated with a second virtual machine environment at the remote replication site and is configured to access backup data stored by the first backup appliance and to use said backup data stored by the first backup appliance to recover to hosts at the replication site one or more virtual machines associated with the first virtual machine environment.
US09632872B2
A method begins by a dispersed storage (DS) processing module monitoring processing status of a plurality of pending dispersed storage network (DSN) access requests, where less than a desired number of DS units have favorably responded to a set of access requests. The method continues with the DS processing module interpreting the processing status of the plurality of pending DSN access requests to detect a processing anomaly. The method continues with the DS processing module reprioritizing further processing of at least one of the plurality of pending DSN access requests having the processing anomaly and another one or more of the plurality of pending DSN access requests. The method continues with the DS processing module sending notice of the reprioritized further processing to one or more DS units.
US09632868B2
An operating method of a storage device includes reading data from a nonvolatile memory using first read parameters and second read parameters and collecting read histories associated with a plurality of read operations. First histories and second histories are determined from the collected read histories. The second read parameters are adjusted according to the first histories, and the first read parameters are adjusted according to the second histories. The read histories include information on read voltages used to perform the read operations, and the first histories and the second histories are determined from the collected read histories according to the number of read voltages having the same level.
US09632866B2
Systems and Methods are provided for increasing the number of writes to a page of non-volatile memory before the page must be erased. According to an embodiment, instead of writing a dataword directly to memory, a codeword is written to the memory location. The codeword is selected to minimize overwrite (e.g., bit-flipping) and to maximize the spread of wear across memory cells. In accordance with various embodiments of the invention, coset coding is integrated with error correction encoding; and once the previous state of a page is determined, a coset representative is selected on the basis of maximizing the number of writes to the page before erasing.
US09632855B2
A method of controlling a watchdog and an apparatus for the same are provided. The method of controlling a watchdog within a controller includes determining, by a processor, whether to respond to a fault in the controller by comparing a watchdog count with a predetermined watchdog warning level when the fault is detected. Further, the method includes storing, by the processor, information regarding a program group related to the detected fault and a watchdog reset count that corresponds to the program group within a memory after increasing the watchdog reset count when the fault is to be responded to. In addition the processor is configured to reset the controller when the watchdog count exceeds a predetermined watchdog timeout level. Therefore, the present invention prevents occurrence of repeated resets that result from the same cause within the controller.
US09632850B1
An approach, executed by a computer, includes receiving at least an initial polling quantity and an initial polling frequency and polling an endpoint application using the initial polling quantity and the initial polling frequency. The approach includes determining a first number of events not consumed in a queue of a listening application and a second number of events generated at the endpoint application and remaining in a queue at the endpoint application and comparing the number of events in each queue. The approach includes adjusting at least one of the initial polling quantity and the initial polling frequency based, at least in part, on the comparison of the first number of events not consumed in the queue of the listening application and the second number of events generated at the endpoint application and remaining in the queue at the endpoint application.
US09632846B2
A complex event processor is described which has a communications interface configured to retrieve event data by pulling it from one or more sources and to receive at least one live event stream pushed to the interface. An event processing pipeline connected to the communications interface comprises a plurality of operator nodes connected between the communications interface and a combiner node which is a node configured to combine event data from the source and from the live event stream. The communications interface is configured to retrieve events from the source and to push the events retrieved from the source along the event processing pipeline towards the combiner node. The communications interface is configured to retrieve and push the retrieved events only in response to request messages passed in an upstream direction from the combiner node to the communications interface along the pipeline.
US09632845B2
A method for non-preemption of interchangeable tasks is disclosed. The method for non-preemption of interchangeable tasks includes identifying a first task assigned to a first time slice, identifying a second task assigned to a subsequent time slice, comparing the first task to the second task, identifying whether the first task and the second task are interchangeable tasks, and executing the first task during the subsequent time slice in response to the first task and the second task being interchangeable. The first task may be currently executing on a processor or may be scheduled to execute on the processor.
US09632844B2
A non-preemption task group apparatus comprises a scheduling module that identifies a first task that is one of executing and scheduled to execute on a processor during a first time slice and a second task to be executed on a processor during a subsequent time slice, the first slice occurring before the subsequent slice, a relationship module that compares the first task to the second task, and an examining module that identifies whether the first task and the second task are interchangeable tasks based on the comparison, wherein the first task executes during the subsequent time slice in response to the first task and the second task being identified as interchangeable.
US09632838B2
Embodiments are directed to providing an extensible platform that allows users to select from and implement different types of media processors and to providing a management portal that allows users to manage their media processors. In one scenario, a computer system receives from a user a workflow with various tasks that are to be processed using a user-specified media processor. The computer system schedules computer system resources including a virtual machine on which the user-specified media processor is to be installed. The user-specified media processor includes a corresponding media processor installer. The computer system instantiates the scheduled virtual machine on the computer system, initiates the media processor installer to install the user-specified media processor on the instantiated virtual machine, and implements the installed media processor on the instantiated virtual machine to process the workflow tasks.
US09632837B2
Aspects of the present disclosure disclose systems and methods for consolidating business assets currently being employed by the enterprise to perform business tasks. In various aspects, a well defined application programming interface (“API”) may be generated or otherwise provided that enables access to portions of an enterprise's assets and subsequently exposes such business assets in a standard format to requesting applications.
US09632835B2
A resource management node includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory includes computer readable program code that when executed by the processor causes the processor to perform operations. The operations can include, for each of a plurality of guest virtual machines (VMs), determining operational resources of physical host machines available in a distributed computing system that are needed to provide the guest VM. A placement scenario for placing the guest VMs on the physical host machines and placing the physical host machines in cabinets of a distributed computing system is generated. An amount of infrastructure of the distributed computing system used by the placement scenario is determined. A determination is made whether the placement scenario satisfies a defined rule for how much infrastructure of the distributed computing system can be used. Placement of the physical host machines in the cabinets and placement of the guest VMs on the physical host machines is initiated based on the placement scenario satisfying the defined rule.
US09632833B2
Systems and methods provide a processing task load and type adaptive manycore processor architecture, enabling flexible and efficient information processing. The architecture enables executing time variable sets of information processing tasks of differing types on their assigned processing cores of matching types. This involves: for successive core allocation periods (CAPs), selecting specific processing tasks for execution on the cores of the manycore processor for a next CAP based at least in part on core capacity demand expressions associated with the processing tasks hosted on the processor, assigning the selected tasks for execution at cores of the processor for the next CAP so as to maximize the number of processor cores whose assigned tasks for the present and next CAP are associated with same core type, and reconfiguring the cores so that a type of each core in said array matches a type of its assigned task on the next CAP.
US09632827B2
A resource manager for managing the sharing of resources among multiple workloads in a distributed computing environment. The resource manager comprises an allocation service component which applies a resource allocation policy to determine whether the requested resources may be allocated. The resource manager also comprises a dynamic provisioning service component which applies a reprovisioning policy to modify the make-up of the resources in response to unsatisfied resource requests. The allocation of resources to consumers may be determined in accordance with the resource ownership and share rights of the consumer on behalf of which the application or workload is being demanded.
US09632817B2
Methods, systems, and products are disclosed for correlating business workflows with transaction tracking, the method including identifying an instrumentation point in a business process of a business workflow that invokes an IT resource that carries out at least a portion of the business process and associating, at the instrumentation point, the business process and the IT resource with a transaction name having business semantics such that correlation data gathered about the IT resource may be linked with the business process. Correlating business workflows with transaction tracking may also include gathering correlation data about the IT resource, selecting one of the plurality of service specific correlator passing methods, and passing a correlator in accordance with the selected service specific correlator passing methods.
US09632816B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide efficient systems and methods for scaling past the Java Virtual Machine (JVM) thread limit in a Java Virtual Machine. Embodiments of the present invention can be used to ensure that a received workload is executed, even if the workload is greater than a JVM thread limit of the system, by spawning a reduced number of threads from a main process, in order to provide enough resources for the effective execution of a received workload.
US09632814B2
At least one target virtual disk descriptor that describes at least one virtual disk associated with an existing target virtual machine in a target virtualized environment is merged with at least one source virtual disk descriptor that describes at least one virtual disk associated with a source. The merging is carried out to obtain at least one merged virtual disk descriptor compatible with the target virtualized environment. The at least one virtual disk associated with the existing target virtual machine in the target virtualized environment is replaced with the at least one virtual disk associated with the source, in accordance with the at least one merged virtual disk descriptor.
US09632804B2
Methods, apparatus, and communication systems for implementing an internet application are disclosed. A number N of code files of a processing logic used for implementing a first internet application can be loaded in a memory and can be compiled into a runtime library. The runtime library can be registered to the first internet application. A message data package can be received from an internet application client and parsed to obtain an internet application identification. When the internet application identification indicates that the message data package corresponds to the first internet application, a corresponding function in the runtime library of the first internet application can be called to process the message data package, according to a message identification contained in the message data package.
US09632799B2
In remote power down control of a device configured for externally initiated remote power down, such as over a network, all externally connected sources of valid power down requests for the device is monitored; and the device is powered down in response to a combination of one of a received power down request and a time out with respect to each of the sources of valid power down requests for the device.
US09632797B2
Examples disclosed herein relate to updating a commit list to indicate data to be written to a firmware interface (FI) variable repository. Examples include storing target data in a variable repository cache of system management memory of a computing device during a given SMM event, updating a commit list, during the given SMM event, to indicate that the target data is to be written to the FI variable repository, and ending the given SMM event without at least some portion of the target data being written to the FI variable repository during the given SMM event.
US09632796B2
A computing apparatus and a method for controlling the same are disclosed. According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the method for controlling the computing apparatus includes the steps of receiving a user command configured to turn on an automatic booting mode through a user interface unit, delivering data corresponding to an ON state of the automatic booting mode to a BIOS module from an application module having an operating system stored therein, storing a configuration value corresponding to the ON state of the automatic booting mode in a Read-Only Memory (ROM) section of the BIOS module, when the cover is in a closed state, detecting an opening of the cover, and performing a predetermined operation in accordance with the configuration value being stored in the ROM section of the BIOS module, based upon a system status corresponding to when the cover is in a closed state.
US09632793B2
Current tasks being executed in a set of modules of a signal processing system managed via an interface block are aborted so as to permit the execution of new tasks by pipelining eliminating transactions of said current tasks and executing transactions of the new tasks. Upon arrival of a signal to abort the current tasks, data and/or memory accesses present in said interface block are discarded.
US09632786B2
A method and circuit arrangement selectively repurpose bits from a primary opcode portion of an instruction for use in decoding one or more operands for the instruction. Decode logic of a processor, for example, may be placed in a predetermined mode that decodes a primary opcode for an instruction that is different from that specified in the primary opcode portion of the instruction, and then utilize one or more bits in the primary opcode portion to decode one or more operands for the instruction. By doing so, additional space is freed up in the instruction to support a larger register file and/or additional instruction types, e.g., as specified by a secondary or extended opcode.
US09632776B2
A processor provided with an instruction decoder responsive to preload instructions which trigger preload operations, such as page table walks and cache line fetches. An instruction decoder identifies if the memory address associated with the preload instruction matches a null value and suppresses the preload operation if the memory address does match the null value. The null value may be set under program control, it may be predetermined as a fixed value (e.g. zero) or may be set under hardware control, such as corresponding to memory addresses of a page identified by a memory management unit as non-accessible.
US09632772B2
A system and method is provided for reconstructing one or more collections of objects across platforms. More particularly, Java Annotations are used to assist a Web Services Description Language (WSDL) wizard in reconstructing a collection of objects. In implementation, the system and method parses the object types such that a wizard can recreate or reconstruct the collection of objects for use by a receiving service. The method includes reconstructing a collection using one or more annotations that document a base object of the collection.
US09632761B2
Systems, methods, and techniques of distributing a workload of an application to a GPU are provided. An example method includes obtaining an intermediate representation of a source code portion of an application and compiling the intermediate representation into a set of instructions that is native to the GPU. The set of instructions includes a binary representation of the source code portion executable on the GPU, and execution of the set of instructions on the GPU includes processing a workload of the application. The method also includes transforming data associated with the source code portion into one or more data types native to the GPU and sending to the GPU a communication including the set of instructions executable on the GPU and the one or more data types native to the GPU.
US09632751B2
According to one embodiment, an arithmetic circuit includes follows. The arithmetic unit performs an arithmetic operation including addition and multiplication to generate a first value of (n+m) bits. The rounding preprocessor performs an OR operation on lower (m−k) bits of the first value to generate a second value of 1 bit. The register stores a third value of (n+k+1) bits obtained by concatenating upper (n+k) bits of the first value and the second value. The rounding postprocessor calculates a carry bit value of 1 bit from a most significant bit of the third value and lower (k+1) bits of the third value, and adds the carry bit value to upper n bits of the third value.
US09632746B2
Systems and methods for altering a volume level of an electronic device may include receiving a user input indicative of triggering a remote find operation to locate a remote control, and in response to the user input, sending a remote find instruction to the remote control. The remote find instruction may trigger the remote control to emit a sound. Systems and methods may include, in response to the user input, sending a temporary quiet instruction to the home automation device. The quiet instruction may initiate a lowering of the volume level of the home automation device while the remote control is emitting the sound as a part of the remote find operation.
US09632739B2
In a case where a first information including an execution request of a specific function via a first type of interface is received, a function executing device may execute a change process for changing an interface for communicating with a terminal device from the first type of interface to a second type of interface in a case where a state of the function executing device is determined as a non-error state. The function executing device may not execute the change process in a case where the state of the function executing device is determined as an error state. The specific function may include a communication process for communicating object data with the terminal device. The function executing device may execute the specific function including the communication process via the second type of interface in a case where the change process is being executed.
US09632738B2
At least one of a plurality of image forming apparatuses in an image forming system is a report accepting image forming apparatus that accepts a last exit report. Upon accepting the last exit report, the report accepting image forming apparatus executes a last exit process and transmits, to any other of the plurality of image forming apparatuses in the image forming system listed on a list, a last exit notification including a command for commanding the any other of the plurality of image forming apparatuses to execute the last exit process so that the any other of the plurality of image forming apparatuses also executes the last exit process.
US09632733B2
A mobile device has a user interface, a processor, a storage, a network communication interface, a local communication interface, instructions stored in the storage that, when executed by the processor, allow the device to receive and store digital content through one of the communication interfaces, identify the digital content for queueing for printing, based upon an input received through the user interface, queueing the digital content for printing with associated printing parameters, and broadcasting a request for a printer.
US09632732B2
A system includes a product descriptor module and a display module. The product descriptor module provides access to a three-dimensional geometric model for a print product, receives dimensional information regarding the print product, and calibrates the three-dimensional model of the print product based on the dimensional information. The display module displays a three-dimensional graphical representation of the print product based on at least the calibrated three-dimensional model.
US09632727B2
An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for managing a non-volatile storage medium. A storage controller receives a message that identifies data that no longer needs to be retained on the non-volatile storage medium. The data may be identified using a logical identifier. The message may comprise a hint, directive, or other indication that the data has been erased and/or deleted. In response to the message, the storage controller records an indication that the contents of a physical storage location and/or physical address associated with the logical identifier do not need to be preserved on the non-volatile storage medium.
US09632723B1
A method, system, and computer-readable medium is described for facilitating interactions between software programs by providing a reliable data queuing service that enables the programs to store and retrieve elements of data queues. In some situations, the data queuing service is provided to users who purchase usage of the data queuing service for application programs executed by or otherwise affiliated with the users. In addition, accessibility of the data queuing service to remote executing programs may be enhanced via a defined API of the data queuing service, such as a Web services-based API. Availability of the data queuing service may also be enhanced in some situations by using multiple alternative distributed systems for a data queue such that each of the alternative systems stores a subset of the elements of the data queue.
US09632720B2
A method and device for data de-duplication, comprising: performing data chunk partition on a current data object by using a different standard in each of a plurality of logical passes; searching one or more first redundant data chunks of the current data object in each logic pass based on the data chunks partitioned on the current data object in the logical pass, respectively, and performing data de-duplication on the current data object based on all of the found first redundant data chunks of the current data object. Other embodiments of the present invention may also relate to a data de-duplication system and a corresponding computer program product.
US09632718B2
A converged system and migration method capable of preventing system performance degradation with respect to data transfer is proposed. A first calculation node continues executing I/O processing in response to an I/O request from an application; and, upon execution of the I/O processing, the first calculation node issues an I/O processing event notice indicating a transfer status of data on which the I/O processing has been executed. When receiving a migration command from a migration management unit, a second calculation node judges whether or not data stored in a first I/O node is data which should be transferred, based on the I/O processing event notice; and then transfers the data, which should be transferred, to a third calculation node.
US09632714B2
A solid state drive (SSD) device using a flash memory and including a non-volatile memory that differs in type from the flash memory. The SSD device receives data to be written to the flash memory; stores the received data in the non-volatile memory; stores the data stored in the non-volatile memory to the flash memory; and stores, in the non-volatile memory, flow data indicating a flow of tasks to be undertaken while storing the received data in the non-volatile memory and storing the data stored in the non-volatile memory to the flash memory.
US09632713B2
Systems and methods for storage pruning can enable users to delete, edit, or copy backed up data that matches a pattern. Storage pruning can enable fine-grain deletion or copying of these files from backups stored in secondary storage devices. Systems and methods can also enable editing of metadata associated with backups so that when the backups are restored or browsed, the logical edits to the metadata can then be performed physically on the data to create a custom restore or a custom view. A user may perform operations such as renaming, deleting, modifying flags, and modifying retention policies on backed up items. Although the underlying data in the backup may not change, the view of the backup data when the user browses the backup data can appear to include the user's changes. A restore of the data can cause those changes to be performed on the backup data.
US09632711B1
Systems and methods for utilization of notification or ordering commands are disclosed that can enable more efficient processing of flush requests from software programs and increase data consistency in storage devices. For example, when an application requests that a data cache be flushed, a computing device may—instead of completely emptying the data cache—notify the application of a successful flush once relevant data of the application has been committed to non-volatile memory. Targeted notifications, which may identify the relevant data in the data cache, can limit the scope of a flush request, such that the speed and efficiency of the command is increased relative to a non-specific full-cache flush. Such increases in efficiency of flush requests may greatly increase the speed and efficiency of storage devices, and consequently the performance of programs utilizing such storage devices.
US09632701B2
A storage system includes a first storage apparatus including a first logical volume and a second storage apparatus including a second logical volume. The first and second logical volumes are set as a High Availability pair and associated with a virtual volume. When receiving a write request to the virtual volume, the storage system manages storage area in the first logical volume regarding to the write request as storage area during data duplication, writes data in duplicate, in order from the first logical volume to the second logical volume. When receiving a read request to the virtual volume, the first storage apparatus waits for completion of the data duplication and reads data from the first logical volume if the storage area is during the data duplication, and the first storage apparatus reads data from the first logical volume if the storage area is not during the data duplication.
US09632678B2
An image processing apparatus includes: an acquisition section configured to acquire positional information specified by a user on an input image for specifying area selection; and out of a calculation result of a transformation matrix between an object plane being a perspective projection plane formed by an object in the input image and an isothetic plane, a selected-area calculation section configured to calculate an area in the object plane as a selected area by the user using the transformation matrix of the object plane corresponding to the positional information specified by the user.
US09632675B2
An information processing method and an electronic device are disclosed. The electronic device has a display unit and the method includes receiving a first operation for covering a first display region of the display unit; determining the first display region corresponding to the first operation, and thereby determining a second display region which is a part of or all of the first display region; analyzing a display object in the second display region to obtain first identification data satisfying a predetermined condition; and storing the first identification data.
US09632667B2
A map lens may take the form of a shape that may be superimposed on a map displayed in the user interface, moved around the map by the user, and activated by the user to select a region of the map bounded by the map lens. Activation of the map lens may cause the user interface to display only those markers that are within the region bounded by the map lens. In situations where the user moves the map lens over unselected regions of the map, the user interface may dynamically show or hide markers on the map. This may have the effect of presenting to the user a visually uncluttered map in which markers are only shown in the region in which the user has expressed some interest, as indicated by the user moving the map lens to that region of the map.
US09632665B2
A system and method whereby an user interface editing device is used to create a user interface for a controlling device, the created user interface including user interface elements that are associated with functional operations of a virtual equivalent of an appliance. After the created user interface is transferred to the controlling device, the virtual equivalent of an appliance is caused to be linked to an intended target appliance whereupon activation of those user interface elements of the graphical user interface that were associated with functional operations of the virtual equivalent of an appliance will cause the controlling device to transmit commands to control corresponding functional operations of the intended target appliance.
US09632663B2
The disclosure provides techniques for adjusting in-store media according to customer preferences. A customer's presence or purchase is detected at an establishment, and a system at the establishment retrieves information on media preferences of the customer. A media backend then matches the customer preferences to media items (music tracks, images, videos, etc.), and the matching media items are played, displayed, or broadcast at the establishment. If multiple customers are present at the establishment or make orders, the media backend may order media items that match the customers' preferences in first-served order, or based on a ranking of the customers relative to each other or on the content of the media items themselves.
US09632660B2
A direct digital drive audio system and method system and method are presented. The direct digital drive system and method utilizes a digital signal to directly drive the speakers. In one exemplary implementation, an audio system includes a sample register, an convergence adjustment component, an accumulated error register, a digital driver and a speaker. The sample register is coupled to the convergence adjustment component which is coupled to the accumulated error register and the digital driver which in turn is coupled to the speaker. The sample register holds an audio sample. The convergence adjustment component calculates the error for each sample. The accumulated error register stores an accumulated error. The digital driver determines whether to drive on a positive digital value, drive on a negative digital value or not drive. The speaker creates audio sounds based upon a signal from the digital driver.
US09632658B2
The technology disclosed relates to distinguishing meaningful gestures from proximate non-meaningful gestures in a three-dimensional (3D) sensory space. In particular, it relates to calculating spatial trajectories of different gestures and determining a dominant gesture based on magnitudes of the spatial trajectories. The technology disclosed also relates to uniformly responding to gestural inputs from a user irrespective of a position of the user. In particular, it relates to automatically adapting a responsiveness scale between gestures in a physical space and resulting responses in a gestural interface by automatically proportioning on-screen responsiveness to scaled movement distances of gestures in the physical space, user spacing with the 3D sensory space, or virtual object density in the gestural interface. The technology disclosed further relates to detecting if a user has intended to interact with a virtual object based on measuring a degree of completion of gestures and creating interface elements in the 3D space.
US09632657B2
Disclosed herein are technologies for providing an auxiliary input device. The auxiliary input device may provide data to a mobile host device. In some implementations, the auxiliary input device includes a photoelectric sensor that tracks movement and provides spatial data that manipulates a cursor displayed on a user interface of the mobile host device.
US09632656B2
Methods and system pertaining to displaying vehicle data parameters (VDP) are described. A vehicle service tool (VST) with a display can receive vehicle data messages or signals from a vehicle to receive the VDP. Some of the VDP can be associated with a PID. The VST can display VDP thresholds and indicators when a received VDP has breached a VDP threshold. The VST can determine being changed from a landscape orientation to a portrait orientation or vice versa and responsively change the presentation of VDP graphs displayed by the display. The display can receive various inputs such as a drag-and-drop or pinch-and-expand input to alternatively change the presentation of the VDP graphs being displayed. Changing a VDP presentation of graphs can include resizing or repositioning one or more VDP graph windows including a VDP graph.
US09632655B2
A tilt-based interface controls the position of a cursor on a graphical user interface (GUI) for mobile devices based on changes in the orientation of the device. Cursor positioning and user interface element selection may be accomplished without touching the screen or clicking a button to indicate the user's selection. The underlying coordinate system to which cursor movement is mapped is transformed to alter the speed and behavior of the cursor when the cursor reaches a user-selectable interface elements.
US09632652B2
An application provides a search box that is configured to enable a user to enter searchable text. The application provides a quick pick search provider menu that is configured to include different sections that provide suggestions as text is entered into the search box. At least some of the suggestions are locally maintained, and at least some other of the suggestions are received from one or more remote search providers. In some embodiments, the application can comprise a web browser.
US09632649B2
A method and electronic devices to allow a common user interface mode on a first electronic device and a second electronic device are described. In one aspect, the method comprises: receiving first orientation data from an orientation sensor associated with the first electronic device; receiving, at the first electronic device, second orientation data from the second electronic device; determining, from the first orientation data and the second orientation data, if the orientation of the first electronic device and the second electronic device satisfy at least one predetermined orientation criterion; and if the orientation of the first electronic device and the second electronic device satisfy the at least one predetermined orientation criterion, allowing the first electronic device and the second electronic device to enter a common user interface mode.
US09632647B1
Digital items of dynamic content may be navigated by content elements associated with the item of dynamic content. In some embodiments, a voice command or natural language query is obtained from a user to whom the item of dynamic content is being presented. The voice command or natural language query may be processed to identify a content element to which the user wishes to navigate. The item of dynamic content may then be presented starting at a presentation position at or near a presentation position with which the content element is associated.
US09632645B2
A touch sensing apparatus includes a plurality of magnetic sensor patterns coupled to a first substrate, and a plurality of conductive patterns corresponding to the magnetic sensor patterns. Each of the magnetic sensor patterns sense a change in a magnetic field caused by a touch input.
US09632643B2
A touch input device may be provided that includes: a touch sensor panel including a plurality of drive electrodes, a plurality of receiving electrodes and a plurality of node capacitors formed by the drive electrode and the receiving electrode; a driving part applying a driving signal to the drive electrode; a detector including a receiver which receives a signal including information on a capacitance of the node capacitor through the receiving electrode and integrates the signal; and an input capacitor connected between the receiver and the receiving electrode.
US09632642B2
To improve ease of operation in a case where a display device and a small terminal apparatus are connected to each other, and coordinated display is performed. When a contact or approach of an object having a size greater than or equal to a threshold value with or toward the surface of a display panel is detected, a video or an instruction corresponding to the motion detected by the motion sensor is output. The display device, on the basis of the video or the instruction that is output, displays a video in which the position of a pointer or the like is changed in response to the motion detected by a motion sensor.
US09632639B2
Provided is a transparent laminate which does not have a problem in which a transparent electrode pattern is visually recognized, a capacitance type input device having the transparent laminate, and an image display device provided with the capacitance type input device as a constituent element. The transparent laminate of the invention includes a region where a transparent substrate, a first transparent film having a refractive index of 1.6 to 1.78 and a film thickness of 55 nm to 110 nm, a transparent electrode pattern, and a second transparent film having a refractive index of 1.6 to 1.78 and a film thickness of 55 nm to 110 nm are laminated in this order in a plane.
US09632632B2
The present invention relates to a touch module and a method of fabricating the touch module. The method comprises: providing a substrate plate, applying an adhesive layer on the substrate plate, forming a sensing line trough and a peripheral line trough on the adhesive layer, forming a first conductive layer in the sensing line trough and a second conductive layer in the peripheral line trough, wherein the first conductive layer in the sensing line trough serves as a sensing line, covering an anti acid film on the sensing line trough, electroplating an electroplated layer on the second conductive layer in the peripheral line trough, wherein the electroplated layer plus the second conductive layer serve as a peripheral line, and removing the anti acid film. Comparing to the prior art, the invention reduces the width of the peripheral line, lowers the resistance of the peripheral line, and improves yield rate.
US09632630B2
A touch panel structure is provided. The touch panel structure includes a sapphire substrate having a crystal axis, a crystal structure and a transmittance, wherein the crystal axis includes one selected from a group consisting of c-axis (0001), a-axis (1210), a-axis (1 120), a-axis (2110), a-axis (1120), a-axis (21 10), a-axis (1210), m-axis (1010), m-axis (1100), m-axis (0110), m-axis (1010), m-axis (1100), m-axis (0110), r-axis (1011), r-axis (1011), r-axis (0111), r-axis (011 1), r-axis (1101) and r-axis (1101), the crystal structure is a single-crystal structure, and the transmittance is one of percentages larger than and equal to 80%; and a sensing module including a first sensing layer directly disposed on the sapphire substrate.
US09632626B2
An electronic apparatus having at least two camera devices and a processing device. The processing device: determines a first length between an object positioned at a first time and a surface formed by the two camera devices, determines a second length between the object positioned at a second time and the surface, determines a third length between the object positioned at a third time and the surface, and determines a depth in a virtual space corresponding to the object positioned at the third time according to the first length, the second length, and the third length. In operation, the third time is later than the first time and the second time, and the third length is longer than the first length and shorter than the second length.
US09632622B2
Ground detection of a touch sensitive device is disclosed. The device can detect its grounded state so that poor grounding can be selectively compensated for in touch signals outputted by the device. The device can include one or more components to monitor certain conditions of the device. The device can analyze the monitored conditions to determine the grounding condition of the device. The device can apply a function to compensate its touch signal outputs if the device determines that it is poorly grounded. Conversely, the device can omit the function if the device determines that it is well grounded.
US09632615B2
A system for processing user input with reduced control response latency includes an input device, an input processing unit, a high-latency subsystem, a low-latency subsystem, input processing unit software for generating signals, and an output device. The low-latency subsystem receives the signals and generates low-latency output and the high-latency subsystem processes the signals and generates high-latency output. In an embodiment, the signals comprise an identification of a defined cross-control behavior.
US09632614B2
A method, system and computer program product for expanding the touch zones of graphical user interface (GUI) widgets. The coordinates of the screen location of the device (e.g., mobile device) where a GUI widget is displayed on the screen is captured in response to detecting the GUI widget being displayed on the screen. A list of objects, including GUI widgets, that are currently being displayed on the screen and corresponding screen location coordinates are obtained. A GUI widget is then identified from the list of objects by matching its screen location coordinates with the captured location coordinates. An algorithm to expand the touch zone (e.g., in a right-to-left alternation) of the GUI widget is then identified based on the type of widget (e.g., list) is the identified GUI widget. In this manner, the user is able to expand the touch zones of GUI widgets in an easy manner.
US09632610B2
The present disclosure provides a three-dimensional (3D) touch display device, its manufacturing method and driving method. Touch sensing electrodes and liquid crystal driving electrodes are arranged alternately at an identical layer and insulated from each other in a 3D grating cell. The touch sensing electrodes and the liquid crystal driving electrodes are arranged between an insulating layer and a second substrate, and the liquid crystal driving electrode is configured to drive liquid crystals between the liquid crystal driving electrode and a first substrate to deflect horizontally at a display stage. An electrode layer arranged on a third or fourth substrate is configured to receive a touch driving signal at a touch stage so as to detect a touch operation, and receive a first common electrode signal at the display stage so as to display an image.
US09632608B2
Embodiments are related to user input devices that accept complex user input including a combination of touch and push (or pick) input. Embodiments of the invention provide for selective ignoring or rejection of input received from such devices in order to avoid interpreting unintentional user actions as commands. Furthermore, some input signals can be modified. The selective rejection or modification can be performed by the user interface device itself or by a computing device that includes or is attached to the user interface device. The selective rejection or modification may be performed by a module that processes input signals, performs the necessary rejections and modifications and sends revised input signals to higher level modules.
US09632597B2
A stylus device is disclosed that is capable of changing its output so that it can communicate and function with a multitude of touch controllers of a computing device. In an aspect, the stylus device receives a message including the configuration information from the computing device. The configuration information may include an encoding scheme corresponding to a format for encoding data to be sent to the computing device and an operating frequency. The stylus configures itself in the encoding scheme, and communicates with the computing device using the encoding scheme. For example, the stylus device may encode data using the encoding scheme and send the data at the operating frequency.
US09632594B2
Techniques are disclosed for performing functions in electronic devices by placing a device stylus in an idle position. The function may be, for example, activating a device idle mode, activating power saver or power-down mode, activating sleep mode, activating a screensaver, and/or locking the device. In some embodiments, an idle position may include setting the stylus in a horizontal position next to but not touching the device, setting the stylus in a stationary position relative to the computing device, or latching the stylus to the device or to a protective device case. In some embodiments, the stylus and/or device can detect the stylus' angle of inclination with respect to the device, thus detecting the nature of the stylus' resting. In other embodiments, when a magnetic stylus is latched to the device or device case, a magnetic sensor within the device may detect the stylus, thus activating a stylus idle mode.
US09632593B2
Provided is an information processing apparatus including an analysis unit configured to decide additional information corresponding to input information on the basis of the input information input in an extended work space in which a real object and a virtual object are operable, and a display control unit configured to receive a new operation input to the input information and execute display control of the virtual object displayed in the extended work space using the additional information.
US09632580B2
Disclosed are an ultrasonic apparatus for displaying one of an ultrasonic image, an external image and a composite image thereof by recognizing the position of eyes of a user, and a control method thereof. The ultrasonic apparatus includes a storage configured to store an external image of an object, an image processor configured to generate a composite image by registering an ultrasonic image of the object with respect to the stored external image, a recognizer configured to recognize a position of eyes of a user, and a display configured to display one of the ultrasonic image, the external image and the composite image of the ultrasonic image and the external image, based on the recognized position of the eyes of the user.
US09632579B2
An image processing device includes a first imaging unit configured to capture an image including an object; a display configured to display the image captured by the first imaging unit; a second imaging unit configured to capture a position of eyes of a user; a gaze map generator configured to generate a gaze map including information about a gaze zone on the display according to passage of time based on the position of the eyes; and an image processor configured to generate a motion picture based on the generated gaze map and the captured image.
US09632577B2
An operation support device includes a manipulation input unit that outputs a manipulation command in accordance with an input from an operator, and a motion unit that causes a surgical instrument to move in accordance with the manipulation command. The manipulation input unit includes an object-to-be-detected that is gripped by the operator and a detection device that detects the object-to-be-detected. The object-to-be-detected includes a body part that has a first marker, which is detected by the detection device, disposed thereon, a manipulation part that is disposed in the body part and that is manipulated by the operator, and a second marker that is disposed in at least one of the body part and the manipulation part.
US09632572B2
The technology disclosed relates to enhancing the fields of view of one or more cameras of a gesture recognition system for augmenting the three-dimensional (3D) sensory space of the gesture recognition system. The augmented 3D sensory space allows for inclusion of previously uncaptured of regions and points for which gestures can be interpreted i.e. blind spots of the cameras of the gesture recognition system. Some examples of such blind spots include areas underneath the cameras and/or within 20-85 degrees of a tangential axis of the cameras. In particular, the technology disclosed uses a Fresnel prismatic element and/or a triangular prism element to redirect the optical axis of the cameras, giving the cameras fields of view that cover at least 45 to 80 degrees from tangential to the vertical axis of a display screen on which the cameras are mounted.
US09632571B1
A power saving mode especially useful for memory decoders has been developed. At this power saving mode, the drain-to-source voltage of every MOS transistor in a memory decoder is set to zero, while at normal operation the memory decoder supports the same functions as prior art memory decoders.
US09632568B2
Disclosed as one aspect is a semiconductor device including a transmission/reception interface that is used for transmission and reception of data, a processing unit that processes the data, a monitoring unit that monitors received data and detects a specific frame allowed to be transmitted regardless of a state of a circuit to transmit/receive the data, and a power management unit that controls power consumption of a circuit including the processing unit.
US09632558B2
The present invention belongs to the field of display technology, in particular to a power supply control method for display device and a display device. The power supply control method for a display device comprises: acquiring images of a room where the display device is located; judging whether there is any person in the room; when determining that there is a person in the room, further recognizing an action state of the person in the room and judging whether the person in the room has a demand of watching the display device; according to a result of judging that there is no person in the room or that the person in the room has no demand of watching, cutting power supply of the display device off.
US09632554B2
Various techniques are described herein for calculating power consumption in wireless delivery systems. In one example, power consumption is calculated by receiving information associated with at least one portable device, identifying a discharge/charge curve associated with at least one battery in the at least one portable device, and calculating power consumption of the least one portable device based at least in part on the received information and the identified discharge/charge curve.
US09632553B2
A power distribution unit having a power supply inputs including mains, secondary, generator, and renewable can be configured to measure how much power is drawn from each of the power supply inputs over a time period and to provide data to a unit rate of power engine indicating the same. A cost information engine can be configured to provide cost information, applicable over the time period, for each of the power supply inputs to the unit rate of power engine. The unit rate of power engine can be configured to compute the unit rate of power consumed in the data center over the time period based on the power drawn from each of the power supply inputs and the cost information.
US09632552B2
A method that budgets power allocation for an information handling system (IHS) includes: in response to determining that the IHS is to be powered by a redundant configuration of PSUs, budgeting a first amount of power that is less than a maximum power that can be utilized by the system, and configuring the system to autonomously utilize unused operating margin of the secondary PSU(s) in a redundant configuration of the PSUs during periods in which the system requires greater than the first amount of power; and in response to the information handling system not being powered by a redundant configuration of multiple PSUs, budgeting a second amount of power for the system that is at least equal to the maximum power that can be utilized by the system and is within the output of the primary PSU.
US09632550B2
A portable computing device detects if a user is touching the portable computing device. The portable computing device increases a temperature threshold for a component or of the portable computing device if the user is not touching the portable computing device. Based on the temperature threshold, the portable computing device modifies a parameter of a component for an operating temperature of the portable computing device to increase.
US09632541B2
The present disclosure provides a connecting device and an electronic apparatus having the same, which overcome the above deficiencies in related art, by using the connecting device, no matter where the rotating mechanism is rotated, the enclosing mechanism enclosing the outside of the rotating mechanism will always fit onto the rotating mechanism without any wrinkles or rig marks occur. A connecting device for rotatably connecting a first and a second bodies includes a rotating mechanism for rotationally connecting the first body and the second body together, wherein the connecting device further comprises an enclosing mechanism to enclose and cover at least a part of the rotating mechanism. The enclosing mechanism is attached to the first body and the second body respectively, and the degree of tightness of the enclosing mechanism varyies with the rotation of the rotating mechanism.
US09632540B2
A latch having an idle position, a first position, and a second position is associated with a first panel and a second panel of a computing system. The first panel is associated with the latch being positioned in the first position. The second panel is associated with the latch being positioned in the second position.
US09632536B1
A dock includes a base, a pivot axis piece, a plate member, a connector and at least one elastic element. The base includes an upper case having a pressing hole and a connecting hole. The pivot axis piece is disposed on the upper case and the plate is pivotally connected to the upper case by the pivot axis piece. A first end of a main plate of the plate member has a pressing element and corresponding to the pressing hole. The connector is disposed at a second end of the main plate relative to the pressing element and corresponding to the connecting hole. The elastic element is connected between the upper case and the main plate. The elastic element makes the second end move away the upper case and lets the connector receive in the connecting hole.
US09632535B2
A docking sleeve having an elastomeric protective cover, or skin, adapted for partially enveloping a portable electronic device, such as a smartphone or tablet or another portable electronic device of the prior art having a port for a docking connector. The protective cover is a 5 sheath molded of a suitable elastic or flexibly resilient elastomer in a size and shape to fit over and closely conform to the particular portable electronic device so that the cover fits the device like a surgical glove. An adapter is provided for electrically connecting to the female input/output socket of the particular electronic device, including a male plug having a plurality of electrical connectors 10 extended internally of the sheath and arranged for mating with the female input/output socket of the device, and a plurality of contacts electrically coupled to different ones of the plurality of electrical connectors and exposed externally of the sheath.
US09632532B2
For configuring wearable device, a method is disclosed that includes detecting a current wearable state for a wearable device, wherein the current wearable state is selected from the group consisting of on a person and off a person, and modifying a setting for the wearable device based on the detected wearable state.
US09632531B2
An electronic device includes a housing and a back member. The housing includes a frame defining a number of recesses. The back member is connected to the frame. The back member includes a first portion connected to the frame and at least one second portion combined between the first portion and the frame. The at least one second portion includes a number of projections embedded into the recesses.
US09632529B2
A portable computer includes a base, a display module, at least one supporting element and at least one sliding assembly. The base includes a first area and a second area. The display module includes a connect end and a display face. Each supporting element includes a first end pivoted on a portion of the display module other than the display face and a second end pivoted on the rear end of the base. Each sliding assembly includes a slide rail disposed at least in the second area and a sliding block connected with the connect end and moved along the slide rail. Each sliding block includes at least one auxiliary sliding structure for decreasing sliding friction.
US09632525B2
A vehicle pedal with a contacting position sensor. The pedal includes a housing with an interior housing wall that divides the housing into first and second interior housing chambers. The drum of the pedal arm is located in the first interior housing chamber and the sensor rotor is located in the second interior housing chamber. First and second housing side covers cover the first and second interior housing chambers respectively. The drum is mounted on and supported by the interior housing wall and the first housing cover for rotation of the drum in the first interior housing chamber relative to the pedal housing. A retainer with a pin and a clip extend through respective through-holes in the rotor and into respective slots in the drum and the clip engages against an interior shoulder in the drum for locking the rotor on the drum.
US09632524B2
A vehicle pedal bracket, including a pair of bracket halves disposed on right and left sides of an operation pedal and joined by placing joint portions thereof parallel and on top of each other so that the joint portions surface contact each other, and the vehicle pedal bracket being fixed to a vehicle body via attachment portions of the pair of bracket halves, the joint portions protruding from the bracket halves formed by a sheet material and at least one of the joint portions bent into a crank shape and placed on top of each other so as to surface contact each other, the joint portions being provided at least at two positions located on both sides of the attachment portions in a vertical direction of a vehicle, and the joint portion which is located below the attachment portions being provided to protrude toward the front of the vehicle.
US09632513B2
A tank monitor control device is disclosed which comprises a monitoring device for insertion into a day tank to monitor a level of fluid stored in the day tank, a shutoff valve connected between a main storage tank and a diaphragm pump, a solenoid valve connected between an air supply and the diaphragm pump, and a control device connected to the monitoring device for receiving a signal indicative of the level of fluid in the day tank, the control device connected to the shutoff valve and the solenoid valve.
US09632512B2
A device for containment of fluid escaping from a pipe, comprising a can having a surrounding wall and a bottom: The bottom is formed of bottom segments that combine to form a bottom opening with a bottom inward facing sealing surface for sealing against the pipe. The surrounding wall is formed of wall segments that combine to form an enclosure defining an interior of the can. The drain further comprises a drain opening exposed to the interior of the can. The can may include fluid level sensors that activate a suction pump.
US09632510B2
In order to be able to precisely approach a target position of a movable vehicle part by way of a motorized actuator using simple features, an actuating motor of the actuator is stopped by a predetermined advancing lead before the target position is reached. The advancing lead is varied here depending on the rotational speed of the motor or an actuating speed measurement variable correlated therewith and depending on a temperature measurement variable characteristic of the ambient temperature of the actuator.
US09632498B2
A computer-implemented system and method of compensating for filling material losses in a semiconductor process. The computer-implemented method includes determining using a computer a pattern density difference between a first circuit pattern above a semiconductor substrate and a second circuit pattern adjacent to the first pattern. A dummy pattern is inserted between the first pattern and the second pattern so as to compensate for an estimated loss of filling material induced during electrochemical plating by the pattern density difference exceeding a threshold pattern density difference.
US09632497B2
A CAM apparatus includes: an input receiving unit that receives designation of a part where core fixing machining is performed in a machining shape forming a core and divides the machining shape into a first machining shape element for which the core fixing machining is performed and a second machining shape element, which is connected to the first machining element and for which the core fixing machining is not performed, a machining-condition setting unit that allocates a first electric condition for the core fixing machining to the first machining shape element and allocates a second electric condition to the second machining shape element, and a machining-program generating unit that generates a machining program for machining the second machining shape element under the second electric condition and continuously machining the first machining shape element under the first electric condition after the machining of the second machining shape element.
US09632495B2
A method for setting up and/or updating the programming of a second control unit of a transportation device includes operating a first control unit of the transportation device in a first functional scope for setting up and/or updating the programming of a second control unit of the transportation device, setting up or updating the programming of the second control unit by the first control unit, and setting up the first control unit for a second functional scope. A system by which the method of the invention may be implements is also described.
US09632490B2
The disclosure provides an HVAC data processing and communication network. In an embodiment, the network includes a user interface, a first subnet controller and a second subnet controller. The first subnet controller is configured to operate with a first zone of the network with a first program schedule. The second subnet controller is configured to operate with a second zone of the network with a second program schedule. The second subnet controller is further configured to override the first and second schedules to operate the first and the second zones according to hold settings received from the user interface.
US09632489B2
An autonomous working device, in particular an autonomous lawn mower, is configured to travel across a surface that is to be worked. The working device includes a processing unit configured to divide the surface that is to be worked into at least two dynamic partial surfaces to be traveled across separately by the working device.
US09632487B2
Discussed is an organic light emitting display device including a substrate having a display area in which a plurality of plurality pixels are disposed, a non-display area outside of the display area, and at least one open hole area defined between the plurality of pixels, and a stacked layer structure disposed on the substrate and defining the plurality of pixels in the display area, the stacked layer structure including at least one organic layer, wherein the at least one open hole area includes at least one open hole penetrating through the substrate and at least one partition disposed along a circumference of the at least one open hole between the at least one open hole and the plurality of pixels adjacent thereto to separate the at least one organic layer from a corresponding layer that extends to the at least one open hole.
US09632485B2
A timing device for indicating the passage of a duration of time is disclosed. The timing device and system, in accordance with the embodiments of the invention, comprise an electrochemical component which generates a visual and/or audio indication of the passage of time. The timing device further comprises a compensating element, such as a varistor, a thermistor and/or combinations thereof. The compensating element regulates the response of the device with respect to changes in temperature. The timing device is configured to indicate the passage of a single duration of time or comprises zones that are activated in a range of prescribed times and individually or collectively indicate the passage of time or the passage of a range of times.
US09632480B2
In an image forming apparatus of a tandem type including an intermediate conveying apparatus which conveys a sheet conveyed from a first image forming apparatus to a second image forming apparatus using a sheet conveying member, there are provided with a detecting portion configured to detect a state of the sheet conveying member, and an adjusting portion configured to adjust the state of the sheet conveying member so that the amount of heat radiation from the sheet in the sheet conveying member becomes constant, according to a detection result of the detecting portion.
US09632460B1
A belt-shaped member includes an endless belt-shaped base member that has a circumferential edge and that is supported by plural support members. The belt-shaped member also includes a meandering preventing member that is provided along the circumferential edge of the base member and that has a bonding surface bonded to the base member. When a diameter of at least one of the plural support members is 25 mm or less, a protective film having a thickness of from 5 to 20 μm is formed on the bonding surface of the meandering preventing member.
US09632459B2
A developing device includes a developer carrying member for carrying a two component developer, a first feeding member rotatably provided in a first chamber, and a second feeding member rotatably provided in a second chamber. The second feeding member includes a first spiral portion, a second spiral portion provided downstream of the first spiral portion, a disk portion provided downstream of the second spiral portion, and a shaft portion provided downstream of the second spiral portion. A stepped portion is provided in the second chamber at a position downstream of the disk portion and upstream of a discharge opening and has a height high enough to oppose a lateral surface of the disk portion. In addition, a projected portion projects from a part of the disk portion that opposes the stepped portion.
US09632455B2
A developer supply container includes a developer accommodating portion for accommodating a developer, a discharge opening for permitting discharging of the developer from the developer accommodating portion, a drive receiving portion for receiving a driving force, and a pump portion capable of being driven by the driving force received by the drive receiving portion to alternate an internal pressure of the developer accommodating portion between a pressure lower than an ambient pressure and a pressure higher than the ambient pressure by increasing and decreasing a volume of the pump portion. A position of the pump portion is set such that the pump portion starts with a stroke in which the volume increases in an initial action of the pump portion.
US09632454B2
A cartridge capable of preventing careless damage or the like of a memory unit and an image forming apparatus including the cartridge are provided. A toner cartridge (22a to 22d) which stores toner used for image formation and which is detachably attached to an attachment portion (51) of an image forming station (Pa to Pd) includes: a cartridge body (27); and a memory unit (60) which is rotatably attached to the cartridge body (27), wherein before the toner cartridge is attached to the attachment portion (51) of the image forming station (Pa to Pd), an electrode terminal portion (83) of the memory unit (60) is protected from the outside by a distal end in an attachment direction C of the cartridge body (27), when the toner cartridge is attached to the attachment portion (51) of the image forming station (Pa to Pd), the memory unit (60) rotates approximately 90 degrees whereby an electrode terminal (83a to 83d) of the electrode terminal portion (83) is electrically connected to an electrode terminal (53a to 53d) of the connecting portion (53) of the attachment portion (51).
US09632451B2
A developing device includes first and second frames; a developer carrying member; an end portion seal, provided in the first frame, for sealing between an end portion and the first frame to prevent leakage; a sheet, provided in the second frame in contact with the developer carrying member along the rotation axial direction of the developer carrying member; a filler filling a space defined by the first and second frames, the end portion seal and the sheet at a connecting portion where the end portion seal and the sheet contact each other; and a projected portion provided in the first frame and projected into the space, the projected portion is spaced from the second frame, the end portion seal in the rotation axial direction.
US09632450B2
An image forming apparatus incudes a driving unit configured to drive a light-emitting element for emitting a laser beam; a rotational polygon mirror scans a photosensitive member with the laser beam. The driving unit executes a first adjustment for causing the light-emitting element to emit light at a first light emission intensity to adjust a first driving current, and a second adjustment for causing the light-emitting element to emit light at a second light emission intensity to adjust a second driving current. During a time period after the polygon mirror has started rotating until a predetermined speed is reached, the driving unit performs the first adjustment and the second adjustment, after the polygon mirror has started rotating and before performing the first adjustment, performs the second adjustment.
US09632446B2
A charging member is provided, suppressing the occurrence of streak-like images resulting from resistance increase caused by degradation of the charging member due to electric conduction for a long period. A process cartridge and an electrophotographic apparatus are also provided, suppressing the occurrence of streak-like images and stably forming a high-quality electrophotographic image.The charging member comprises an electroconductive support and an electroconductive surface layer, the surface layer comprising at least one of the compounds respectively represented by formula (1), formula (3), and formula (4) defined in the specification, a binder resin, and a conducting agent. The process cartridge and the electrophotographic apparatus use the charging member.
US09632441B2
The present invention is a toner that has toner particles that have a surface layer that contains an organosilicon polymer, wherein this organosilicon polymer has a specific substructure and the ratio [ST3], in a 29Si-NMR measurement of a tetrahydrofuran-insoluble matter of the toner particles, of the peak area for this substructure to the total peak area for the organosilicon polymer satisfies the relationship ST3≧0.40.
US09632437B2
Provided are a lithography apparatus, a method for lithography and a stage system. The lithography apparatus includes a reticle stage having a reticle, at least one nozzle on at least one surface of the reticle stage and configured to allow shielding gas to flow to a surface of the reticle to form an air curtain, and a gas supply unit configured to supply the nozzle with the shielding gas.
US09632433B2
A patterning device support (1100) for controlling a temperature of a patterning device (1102) can include a movable component (1104). The movable component can include a gas inlet (1108) for supplying a gas flow across a surface of the patterning device and a gas outlet (1110) for extracting the gas flow. The patterning device support can also include a gas flow generator (1118) coupled to a duct (1114, 1116) for recirculating the gas flow from the gas outlet to the gas inlet.
US09632428B2
A method of determining a device type and device properties includes receiving an input file including information related to a device, and identifying at least one layer set within the input file. The method further includes identifying at least one feature present in layer set. The method further includes analyzing a relationship between the at least one feature formed by the first layer and at least one feature formed by the second layer to determine at least one layer set relationship. The method further includes comparing the layer set relationship with at least one template layer set relationship. The method further includes determining the device type of the device based on the comparison between the layer set relationship and the template layer set relationship. The method further includes determining the device properties of the device based on the layer set relationship, the device type or the at least one feature.
US09632427B2
An immersion lithography apparatus includes an optical assembly that projects a beam onto a substrate through an immersion liquid, a containment member surrounding a path of the beam, a stage holding the substrate, an isolator having a first actuator which limits vibrations of the optical assembly, and a support system having a second actuator to support the containment member and move it by the second actuator. The containment member includes a first supply opening via which water as the immersion liquid is released, a recovery opening via which the immersion liquid is recovered from a gap between the containment member and the substrate and/or the stage, and a second supply opening via which the water is released to the gap between the containment member and the substrate and/or the stage, the second supply opening being provided radially inward of the recovery opening.
US09632411B2
A photoresist vapor deposition system includes: a vacuum chamber having a heating element and cooled chuck for holding a substrate, the vacuum chamber having a heated inlet; and a vapor deposition system connected to the heated inlet for volatilizing a precursor into the vacuum chamber for condensing a photoresist over the substrate cooled by the cooled chuck. The deposition system creates a semiconductor wafer system that includes: a semiconductor wafer; and a vapor deposited photoresist over the semiconductor wafer. An extreme ultraviolet lithography system requiring the semiconductor wafer system includes: an extreme ultraviolet light source; a mirror for directing light from the extreme ultraviolet light source; a reticle stage for imaging the light from the extreme ultraviolet light source; and a wafer stage for placing a semiconductor wafer with a vapor deposited photoresist.
US09632408B1
Graphoepitaxy directed self-assembly methods generally include grafting a conformal layer of a polymer brush onto a topographic substrate. A planarization material, which functions as a sacrificial material is coated onto the topographic substrate. The planarization material is etched back to a top surface of the topographic substrate, wherein the etch back removes the polymer brush from the top surfaces of the topographic substrate. The remaining portion of the polymer brush is protected by the remaining planarization material below the top surface of the topographic substrate, which can be removed with a solvent to provide the topographic substrate with a conformal polymer brush below the top surface of the topographic substrate. The substrate is then coated with a block copolymer and annealed to direct self-assembly of the block copolymer. The methods mitigate island and/or hole defect formation.
US09632397B2
Since a relay optical system includes double gauss lenses and pairs of meniscus lenses disposed so as to be convex toward the double gauss lenses, it is possible to sufficiently minimize the occurrence of aberration from dimming light valves to color modulation light valves, to maintain an image formation state with high performance, and further to form a favorable image.
US09632386B2
The present inventions relate to fine particles for image display having excellent properties and displaying images in black. The fine particles for image display are dispersed (suspended) in an electrophoretic dispersion liquid sealed between two opposing substrates and contain porous carbon materials having values of specific surface area determined by the nitrogen BET method of not less than 100 m2/g and pore volume determined by the MP method of not less than 0.1 cm3/g or those having values of specific surface area determined by the nitrogen BET method of not less than 100 m2/g and at least one peak at not more than 10 nm in pore size distribution obtained by the non-localized density functional theory method.
US09632383B2
In a method for manufacturing a fringe field switching (FFS) display type thin-film transistor array substrate: a common electrode, a gate electrode and a first pixel electrode are formed on a substrate by a first mask process; an active layer and a second pixel electrode are formed by a second mask process; a gate insulator is disposed between the active layer, the second pixel electrode and the common electrode, the gate electrode, the first pixel electrode; and a drain electrode and a source electrode are formed by a third mask process. Moreover, an FFS display type thin film transistor array substrate fabricated by the above method also is provided.
US09632382B2
The example of present invention provides an array substrate, the method for manufacturing the same, and a liquid crystal display device, wherein the array substrate comprises: a gate electrode, a gate insulating layer, a barrier layer pattern and an active semiconductor layer pattern formed by metal oxide semiconductor which are located on the gate insulating layer, a semiconductor protecting layer which covers the barrier layer pattern and the active semiconductor layer pattern, and has via holes at positions corresponding to the barrier layer pattern and the active semiconductor layer pattern; a data wire, a source electrode and a drain electrode formed by metal Cu, which are located at via holes. Metal Cu is used to form the data wire, the source electrode and the drain electrode, and the metal oxide semiconductor is used as the barrier layer for the metal Cu, and as a result, the diffusion of metal Cu into the layers such as the gate insulating layer etc., is prevented in the manufacturing process of TFT.
US09632368B2
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display pixel structure and a manufacture method thereof. The liquid crystal display pixel structure comprises: a lower substrate, a passivation layer located on an upper surface of the lower substrate, a pixel electrode located on the passivation layer, an upper substrate, and a common electrode located on a lower surface of the upper substrate; each pixel comprises multi domains; in one pixel, the passivation layer comprises at least two trench structures having different depths, and the pixel electrode uninterruptedly covers on the trench structures, the trench structures having different depths divide the one pixel into different areas to realize that liquid crystals in different areas of the one pixel have different twisted angles under the same driving voltage. The liquid crystal display pixel structure of the present invention is capable of improving the color washout phenomenon under wide view angle, and simplifying the driving control circuit and raising the pixel aperture ratio.
US09632360B2
A liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display are disclosed. The liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal cell having a light incident side and a light emitting side, a first polarizer arranged on the light incident side of the liquid crystal panel, a second polarizer arranged on the light emitting side of the liquid crystal panel, and a half wave plate arranged between the first polarizer and the liquid crystal cell. An absorbing axis of the first polarizer is parallel to the absorbing axis of the second polarizer, and an angle between a slow axis of the half wave plate and the absorbing axis of the first polarizer is 45 or 135 degrees. In this way, the liquid crystal display with the two polarizers parallel to each other can be in all-black state when no voltage is applied. In addition, the contrast is greatly enhanced.
US09632356B2
Reflection plate, backlight unit and liquid crystal display are provided. In one aspect, there is provided a reflection plate comprising a bottom portion and a side wall portion that extends from circumferences of the bottom portion, wherein an upper surface of the bottom portion includes a diffusion reflection surface and an inner surface of the side wall portion includes a mirror reflection surface.
US09632355B2
A display device includes a backlight assembly including a light emitting unit to emit a light and a display panel receiving the light and displaying an image. The light emitting unit includes a light emitting diode package, an optical lens, and a reflective layer. The light emitting diode package includes at least two light emitting diodes to emit lights having different colors. The optical lens covers the light emitting diode package and includes a first lens surface and a second lens surface changing an optical path of the light incident through the first lens surface. The reflective layer is partially disposed on the first lens surface.
US09632347B2
A display substrate includes a substrate and a light blocking element. The light blocking element is disposed on the substrate. The light blocking element includes a first light blocking portion, a second light blocking portion, and a column spacer portion. The first light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a first height. The second light blocking portion is disposed adjacent to the first light blocking portion. The second light blocking portion includes an upper surface at a second height. The second height is less than the first height. The column spacer portion is disposed adjacent to the second light blocking portion. The column spacer portion includes an upper surface at a third height. The third height is greater than the first height.
US09632340B2
A display device according to an embodiment includes a display panel, a first supporting member and a second supporting member that support the display panel, the first supporting member and the second supporting member being disposed so as to sandwich the display panel from a front surface side and a back surface side, the first supporting member and the second supporting member being mated with each other in a mated section, and a bonding member disposed so as to cover the mated section, the bonding member bonding the first supporting member and the second supporting member together, in which a non-adhesive region is formed in a region on an adhesive surface of the bonding member, the region facing the mated section.
US09632330B2
A lens frame locking mechanism comprises a temple and a link member. The temple is pivotally coupled to a periphery of the lens frame, for example at a first pivot attachment. The link member is pivotally coupled to the temple and to the periphery of the lens frame, for example at second and third pivot attachments. The temple is configured to pivot with respect to the lens frame about the first pivot attachment, and the link member pivots into a locking position defined with respect to the periphery of the lens frame.
US09632315B2
Head-mounted displays (100) are disclosed which include a frame (107), an image display system (110) supported by the frame (107), and a Fresnel lens system (115) supported by the frame (107). The HMD (100) can employ a reflective optical surface, e.g., a free-space, ultra-wide angle, reflective optical surface (a FS/UWA/RO surface) (120), supported by the frame (107), with the Fresnel lens system (115) being located between the image display system (110) and the reflective optical surface (120). The Fresnel lens system (115) can include at least one curved Fresnel lens element (820). Fresnel lens elements (30) for use in HMDs are also disclosed which have facets (31) separated by edges (32) which lie along radial lines (33) which during use of the HMD pass through a center of rotation (34) of a nominal user's eye (35) or through the center of the eye's lens (36) or are normal to the surface of the eye's cornea.
US09632314B2
A head mounted display (HMD) device and a method of controlling the same are disclosed. The method includes displaying a surround video image included in surround video content, displaying a partial region of the surround video image in the front direction of the HMD device, setting a first thumbnail image corresponding to a first viewing region of a first surround video image, displaying a second viewing region of the first surround video image at a first playing time, and setting a second thumbnail image corresponding to the second viewing region at the first surround video image, wherein the first thumbnail image and the second thumbnail image are each set to correspond to the same first playing time.
US09632305B2
An optical device such as a telescope may be connected to a camera through the use of a camera that acts as a lens cap for the optical system. The optical device may have an eyepiece and a housing within which a lens is retained. The adapter may have a cover portion, a housing attachment feature, an eyepiece attachment feature, and one or more camera attachment features. The cover portion may cover an end of the housing, and may have an imaging aperture. The housing attachment feature may be positioned at a periphery of the cover portion, and may attach the cover portion to the housing. The eyepiece attachment feature may be positioned proximate the imaging aperture to attach the cover portion to the eyepiece. The camera attachment features may facilitate attachment of a camera to the cover portion in alignment with the imaging aperture.
US09632299B2
A digital holographic microscope is provided. The digital holographic microscope includes a light source, a grating, an image sensing device, and an optical module. The light source is configured for providing a light beam. The grating is disposed between the light source and a sample. The grating is configured for splitting the light beam into a reference light beam and an object light beam. The image sensing device is configured for collecting the reference light beam, and collecting the object light beam reflected from the sample. The optical module is disposed between the light source and the sample, and is configured for guiding the reference light beam to the image sensing device, and guiding the object light beam to the sample.
US09632298B2
A laser scanning microscope, which is switchable between different operating modes, wherein it contains, for switching in the illumination beam path, an electro-optical modulator (EOM) in a first beam path, which electro-optical modulator has arranged, upstream and downstream of it, adjustable first and second polarization-rotating elements and, downstream of it, at least one first polarization splitter for producing a second beam path, in which light-influencing means are located, wherein one or more of the following operating modes of the LSM can be set:—Single spot LSM—multispot LSM—single spot FMM—multispot FMM—FRAP system.
US09632287B2
A lens module may include a first lens having positive refractive power; a second lens having positive refractive power; a third lens having negative refractive power; a fourth lens having refractive power; a fifth lens having refractive power; a sixth lens having negative refractive power; and a seventh lens having refractive power and one or more inflection points formed in locations thereof not crossing an optical axis, wherein the first lens, the second lens, the third lens, the fourth lens, the fifth lens, the sixth lens and the seventh lens are disposed in a sequential order from the first lens to the seventh lens.
US09632285B2
An optical imaging lens set includes an aperture stop, a first lens element to a fourth lens element from an object side toward an image side along an optical axis. The first lens element has an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of its periphery. The second lens element has an object-side surface with a concave portion in a vicinity of its periphery and an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of its periphery. The third lens element has an image-side surface with a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis and a concave portion in a vicinity of its periphery. The fourth lens element is made of plastic and has an object-side surface with a concave portion in a vicinity of its periphery.
US09632274B2
A method of terminating a cable includes: a) providing an overhead cable pathway structure that defines a cable-carrying region; b) mounting adapters to the overhead cable pathway structure outside of the cable-carrying region; c) routing a cable from the cable-carrying region of the overhead cable pathway structure to the adapter mounted to the cable pathway structure; and d) terminating the cable to the adapter.
US09632273B2
A fiber optic drop terminal assembly includes a housing, a spool and a fiber optic distribution cable. The housing has a first exterior surface and an oppositely disposed second exterior surface. A plurality of ruggedized adapters is mounted on the first exterior surface of the housing. The ruggedized adapters include a first port accessible from outside the housing and a second port accessible from inside the housing. The spool is engaged with the second exterior surface and includes a drum portion. The fiber distribution cable is coiled around the drum portion. The distribution cable includes a first end and an oppositely disposed second end. The second end is disposed inside the housing.
US09632270B2
Fiber optic housings configured for tool-less assembly, and related components and methods are disclosed. A fiber optic housing is provided having a top, a bottom, a right side, and a left side which removably attach to each other tool-lessly, and by other than external fastening means, thereby defining at least one interior chamber configured to support fiber optic equipment. The top, bottom, right side, and left side may be removably attached to each other by using a snap attachment integral to at least one of the bottom, the right side, and the left side. One or more mounting brackets and/or strain relief brackets may be attached to the fiber optic housing by other than external fastening means, which may be done by using a quick snap attachment integral to at least one of the sides of the fiber optic housing and the mounting brackets and/or strain relief brackets.
US09632269B1
A modular fiber optic cabinet system comprises a fiber optic cabinet and a transition skirt. The fiber optic cabinet comprises a cabinet top support portion, a cabinet bottom support portion, a pair of cabinet sidewalls extending therebetween, and a pair of downwardly extending cabinet flange portions. The transition skirt comprises a skirt top support portion, a skirt bottom support portion, a pair of skirt side walls extending therebetween, and a pair of downwardly extending skirt flange portions. The skirt bottom support portion of the transition skirt is configured to matingly engage with the top support portion of the fiber optic cabinet such that the skirt flange portions of the transition skirt cover respective portions of the cabinet side walls. The skirt top support portion of the transition skirt is similarly configured to matingly engage with the cabinet bottom support portion of the fiber optic cabinet.
US09632264B2
An optical transceiver having a bi-directional optical subassembly (BOSA) and a twin optical port is disclosed. The BOSA is installed with respect to one of the twin port, and a plug is plugged within the other of the twin port. The plug, which is made of resin material, is rigidly set in the other of the twin port and reliably prohibited from slipping out from the port.
US09632258B2
Disclosed is an optical connector ferrule including a main body portion having inside a plurality of optical paths that are parallel that are to each other; and a reinforcing member having a face parallel to an alignment direction of the plurality of the optical paths and having a linear expansion coefficient that is smaller than the linear expansion coefficient of the main body portion, wherein the reinforcing member has on a face of the optical path side thereof at least two limiting portions each having a face that limits an expansion and a contraction of the main body portion in the arrangement direction, the limiting portions being spaced apart in the arrangement direction.
US09632257B2
A plug part for a plug-in connection, in particular of optical conductors, includes a plug housing, in which a plug insert having at least one plug pin for receiving a conductor is arranged. The plug part can be inserted into a correspondingly designed socket part in an insertion direction (A), and includes a locking means for releasably locking the plug part in the socket part. The plug part further has an unlocking means, by means of which the locking of the locking means to the socket part can be released. The plug part includes a protective apparatus for protecting the end face of the plug pin and for moving from a closed position with a covered end face to an open position with an exposed end face by inserting the plug part into the socket part by interacting with the socket part.
US09632253B1
A variable optical attenuator is provided. The variable optical attenuator includes an input optical fiber, an output optical fiber, a non-attenuating, transmission-type diffracting prism and a prism positioning system. The input optical fiber, the non-attenuating, transmission-type diffracting prism and the output optical fiber are optically arranged such that an optical path from the input core of the input optical fiber to the output core of the output optical fiber passes through the non-attenuating, transmission-type diffracting prism. The non-attenuating, transmission-type diffracting prism diffracts an optical signal propagating from the input optical fiber to the output optical fiber such that an input portion of the optical path is non-linear with an output portion of the optical path. The prism positioning system changes a pose of the non-attenuating, transmission-type diffracting prism within the optical path thereby attenuating the optical signal.
US09632245B2
A bend-insensitive multimode optical fiber includes a core layer, and cladding layers surrounding the core layer. The core layer has a parabolic refractive index profile with α being 1.9-2.2, a radius being 23-27 μm, and a maximum relative refractive index difference being between 0.9-1.2%. The inner cladding layer has a width being 1-3 μm and a relative refractive index difference being between −0.05% and 0.1%. The trench cladding layer has a width being 2-5 μm and a relative refractive index difference being between −1% and −0.3%. The core layer is a Ge/F co-doped silica glass layer, where an F doping contribution at a central position of the core layer is less than or equal to 0%, an F doping contribution at an edge portion of the core layer is greater than or equal to −0.45%. The outer cladding layer is a pure silica glass layer.
US09632242B2
A waveguide that includes a first cladding layer, the first cladding layer having an index of refraction, n3; a gradient index layer positioned adjacent the first cladding layer; an assist layer positioned adjacent the gradient index layer, the assist layer having an index of refraction, n2; a core layer positioned adjacent the assist layer, the core layer having an index of refraction, n1; and a second cladding layer, the second cladding layer having an index of refraction, n4, wherein n1 is greater than n2, n3, and n4; and n2 is greater than n3 and n4.
US09632238B2
A liquid crystal display includes a backlight module that includes a waveguide, a backboard, and a light source. The waveguide is disposed onto the backboard. The light source is arranged adjacent to a light incident surface of the waveguide. The backlight module includes a limiter securely attached to the backboard and abuts the light source so as to ensure a preset distance between the light source and the incident surface of the waveguide. With the limiter of the backlight module arranged to abut the light source, the coupling distance between the light source and the incident surface of the waveguide can be effectively kept constant without being compromised to zero (0) as resulting from expansion under heat or moisture or the accuracy during installation.