US10028729B2

A system and method for testing an acoustic probe is provided. The system includes an electric signal generator connected to transmit an electric generator signal into selected transducer elements of the acoustic probe. The selected of transducer elements of the acoustic probe convert the electrical signal into an acoustic signal that reflects off the lens of the acoustic probe and is then converted by the selected transducer elements of the acoustic probe into a reflected electrical signal. An analysis engine is connected to receive the reflected electrical signal and determine the operability of lens and each selected transducer element for acoustic and electrical conversion. A display provides an illustration indicative of the operative ability of the lens and the selected transducer element of the acoustic probe for acoustic and electrical conversion.
US10028723B2

Systems and techniques for real-time, transcranial monitoring of safe blood-brain barrier opening include determining an approach angle for targeted blood-brain barrier opening proximate a predetermined region in a brain of a patient, and positioning an ultrasound transducer to generate a focused ultrasound signal at the determined approach angle to the predetermined region in the brain.
US10028722B2

In one embodiment of the present invention, a method is provided for assisting cartilage diagnostic and therapeutic procedures and includes the steps of acquiring 3D osteocartilaginous parameters by using multimodal 3D tracked devices; incorporating these parameters into a volumic anatomic osteocartilaginous model from which a bone tracking virtual real-time environment is built; three-dimensionally computing an osteocartilaginous quality score from this multiparametric 3D osteocartilaginous model; providing real-time navigation in this 3D virtual environment in order to make ongoing therapeutic assessments and adjustments; and updating steps 1 to 3 according to the performed therapy. It will be appreciated that the above steps are compatible with arthroscopic procedures involving cartilage.
US10028719B1

An X-ray projection of a region of examination and an associated X-ray parameter are received via an interface, the X-ray projection including X-ray intensities in a first pixel set. The X-ray parameter relates to at least one X-ray voltage from an X-ray source. Scattered radiation intensity is determined in a second pixel set, the second pixel set being a subset of the first pixel set. A first calculation of first exposure parameters in the second pixel set then occurs, each of the first exposure parameters in a pixel of the second pixel set being based on the X-ray intensity in the pixel and the scattered radiation intensity in the pixel. Furthermore, a second calculation of a scalar second exposure parameter occurs based on the first exposure parameters and an adjustment of the X-ray parameter is performed by comparing the scalar second exposure parameter with a reference value.
US10028713B2

A transformable imaging system configured to operate in at least two configurations. A first configuration may be open and a second configuration may be closed. The closed configuration may allow for imaging in along an arc greater than 180 degrees.
US10028710B2

An X-ray apparatus capable of releasing a locked rotation of a wheel using a power supplied from an auxiliary battery of an X-ray detector when a body is discharged, and a control method thereof. The X-ray apparatus includes an X-ray detector provided with a detector battery mounted thereto and configured to detect X-rays using power supplied from the detector battery. A body includes a body battery and a detector accommodation unit, in which the X-ray detector is accommodated on the outside. A wheel in the body is rotatable by a power supplied from the body battery and a brake is configured to lock a rotation of the wheel when the body battery is incapable of supplying the power. A controller controls the brake so that a locked rotation of the wheel is released by the power supplied from the detector battery when a rotation of the wheel is locked.
US10028704B2

A guidewire (10) includes a flexible elongated core (20) having a proximal end (22) and a distal end (24). An anchor wire (10) has a distal end (34) connected to the distal end (24) of the core (20) and a distally located helical portion (50) that encircles the core. The guidewire (10) has an anchoring condition in which the helical portion (50) is expanded radially away from the core (20). The guidewire (10) has an advancing condition in which the helical portion (50) is stretched longitudinally and contracted radially in response to tension on the anchor wire (30).
US10028685B2

A sensing device having a first and second opening, a first semipermeable membrane having a first surface and a second surface, and a second semipermeable membrane having a third and fourth surface, a ketone body sensor, and a void. The first opening is juxtaposed to the first surface and the second opening is juxtaposed to the third surface. The space between the first and second openings is the void and wherein the ketone body sensor is positioned within the void. Gasses may permeate through the first opening and into the void to contact the sensor and exit the void through the second opening.
US10028684B2

Systems and methods of use involving sensors having a particle-containing domain are provided for continuous analyte measurement in a host. In some embodiments, a continuous analyte measurement system is configured to be wholly, transcutaneously, intravascularly or extracorporeally implanted.
US10028683B2

Systems and methods of use involving sensors having a particle-containing domain are provided for continuous analyte measurement in a host. In some embodiments, a continuous analyte measurement system is configured to be wholly, transcutaneously, intravascularly or extracorporeally implanted.
US10028681B2

A biological sensor capable of improving the signal-to-noise ratio of a detection signal obtained by a light-receiving element and amplified by an amplifier is provided.The biological sensor includes a driving signal generating unit that generates a pulse-form driving signal, a light-emitting element that emits light in response to the generated driving signal, a light-receiving element that outputs a detection signal based on an intensity of received light, an amplifying unit including first and second operational amplifiers that amplify the outputted detection signal, an offset signal generating unit and a voltage dividing resistor group that generate a pulse-form offset voltage for offsetting a reference potential of the first operational amplifier when amplifying the detection signal and apply the offset voltage to the first operational amplifier, and a computation unit that obtains biological information by processing the detection signal amplified by the amplifying unit.
US10028677B2

Quantitatively diagnosing ischemia by non-invasively sensing mechanical vibrations from mechanical contraction of a ventricle to measure a time duration of an isovolumetric contraction and a peak endocardial acceleration (PEA) of the heart during the IVCT and calculating a myocardial contractility index (MCI) of the subject, for example MCI=PEA/IVCT. Comparing the MCI of the subject during the sensing period to a baseline MCI which is defined as the baseline MCI of the subject or a representative value of the baseline MCI of a population of subjects less a predetermined value, and then determining by a processor whether the MCI of the subject declined during the sensing period by at least a predetermined amount relative to the baseline MCI. Also allows determination of an amount of viable myocardium, existence of total occlusion of a coronary artery, myocardial infarction and whether thrombolysis has been effective so as to be discontinued.
US10028675B2

Devices, system, and methods generate expiratory flow-based pulmonary function data by processing a digital audio file of sound of a subject's forced expiratory maneuver. A mobile device configured to generate expiratory flow-based pulmonary function data includes a microphone, a processor, and a data storage device. The microphone is operable to convert sound of the subject's forced expiratory maneuver into a digital data file. The processor is operatively coupled with the microphone. The data storage device is operatively coupled with the processor and stores instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to process the digital data file to generate expiratory flow-based pulmonary function data for assessing pulmonary function of the subject. The sound of the subject's forced expiratory maneuver can be converted into the digital data file without contact between the subject's mouth and the mobile device.
US10028662B2

A thermoacoustic imaging system is provided for use in combination with an ultrasound imaging system for imaging features of tissue, the ultrasound imaging system including an ultrasound imaging probe including a transmit-receive transducer array with a plurality of transmit-receive array elements. The thermoacoustic imaging system includes a receive-only transducer array with a plurality of receive-only array elements, registered with the plurality of transmit-receive array elements. The transmit-receive transducer array is housed in an ultrasound imaging probe, and the receive-only transducer array is housed in a thermoacoustic imaging probe. The thermoacoustic imaging probe is mechanically joined to the ultrasound imaging probe, e.g., as a sleeve fitted to the ultrasound imaging probe. A combined ultrasound transducer system including the ultrasound imaging probe and an thermoacoustic imaging probe may be used in composite imaging of tissue based upon the registration of the receive-only array elements with the transmit-receive array elements.
US10028659B2

A system for measuring and/or monitoring an analyte present in interstitial fluid in skin is provided. The system includes a substrate that may be implanted into the skin and a reader device. The substrate includes a sensor comprising aptamer conjugates and is configured to obtain one or more measurements related to at least one analyte in interstitial fluid. The reader device is configured to detect the analyte in interstitial fluid via interaction with the substrate.
US10028651B2

A medical apparatus is described for providing visualization of a surgical site. The medical apparatus includes an electronic display disposed within a display housing, the electronic display configured to produce a two-dimensional image. The medical apparatus includes a display optical system disposed within the display housing, the display optical system comprising a plurality of lens elements disposed along an optical path. The display optical system is configured to receive the two-dimensional image from the electronic display, produce a beam with a cross-section that remains substantially constant along the optical path, and produce a collimated beam exiting the opening in the display housing. The medical apparatus can also include an auxiliary video camera configured to provide an oblique view of a patient on the electronic display without requiring a surgeon to adjust their viewing angle through oculars viewing the electronic display.
US10028648B2

A medical diagnostic instrument or a plurality of disparate medical diagnostic instruments are configured with a common optical architecture that functionally creates a virtual eye to create closer proximity to a patient and therefore increase the field of view in regard to a target of interest. The optical system includes a distal optical element, at least one relay lens and an eyepiece lens in which the optical system can be integrated within at least one instrument or be provided using a releasable module. Additionally, at least one of a viewing assembly and illumination assembly of at least one medical diagnostic instrument can be assembled using a series of components that are connected by interlocking features.
US10028637B2

A dishwasher includes: a tub which defines a space in which dishes are washed; a sump which accommodates washing water to be supplied into the tub; and a descaling solution supply device which supplies a descaling solution to the sump, in which the descaling solution supply device includes: a main flow path which guides washing water to be supplied to the sump; a solution accommodating unit which accommodates a descaling agent and has a solution outlet through which washing water, in which the descaling agent is dissolved, is discharged to the main flow path; a solution discharge valve which opens and closes the solution outlet; and a branch flow path which branches off from the main flow path, supplies the washing water into the solution accommodating unit, and has an atmosphere communicating port that communicates with the atmosphere.
US10028631B2

A robot cleaner includes a body; a driving unit; at least one sensor configured to detect an obstacle; a cleaning unit, the cleaning unit including a brush unit and a fan unit; a dust box to store dust inside of the dust box, the dust box being detachably mounted to the body; and a dust sensing unit including a light emitting unit to transmit light and a light receiving sensor to sense the light transmitted by the light emitting unit, the light emitting unit and the light receiving sensor being fixed on the body and outside of the dust box, and the light emitting unit being configured to transmit light through the inside of the dust box. The driving unit, the at least one sensor, the cleaning unit, the dust box, and the dust sensing unit are positioned on or in the body of the robot cleaner.
US10028629B2

A window cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first cleaning unit and a second cleaning unit attached on opposite surfaces of a window, respectively, through a magnetic field, and moving on the opposite surfaces of a window. The window cleaning apparatus includes a first magnetic module included in the first cleaning unit, a second magnetic module included in the second cleaning unit, and a control part moving or rotating at least one of the first and second cleaning units when the magnetic field between the first and second cleaning units is out of a normal range.
US10028627B2

An assembly is provided. The assembly is configured to be disposed within a wall having an outer surface and an aperture formed in the outer surface. The assembly includes a housing and a lateral support assembly. The housing includes a lateral wall and a medial wall. The lateral wall includes a lateral outer surface, a lateral inner surface, and a lateral aperture extending through the lateral outer surface and the lateral inner surface. The lateral support assembly includes a retainer, a support housing, a button, and a biasing member. The retainer is disposed within the lateral aperture. The support housing is coupled to the retainer. The button is at least partially disposed within the passage of the retainer and within the passage of the support housing. The biasing member is at least partially disposed within the passage of the retainer and within the passage of the support housing.
US10028626B2

A holder for a roll of toilet paper or a roll of absorbent sheet material, the roll having a hollow cylindrical core, the holder comprising a patch formed of paper, cloth or thin plastic sheet, having an adhesive surface, cordage for insertion through the core secured to the patch. The assembly of the patch and cordage is capable of suspending the roll by adhesion of the patch to a surface. The cordage forms two legs which can be secured to the patch. Alternatively, one end of one leg of the cordage is fixed at a distal point below the patch to the other leg, the end of which is secured to the patch. The adhesive can be covered by a release sheet.
US10028617B1

An outdoor cooking apparatus includes a frame having a base, a cooking surface and a wind guard having an opening 210, upper and lower edges and a side wall or walls. A first removable support bracket supporting a lower pressure burner element removably attaches to the wind guard. A second removable support bracket supporting a high pressure burner element removably attaches to the wind guard, and includes: i) a cylindrically shaped, vertically oriented tube, ii) a high pressure gaseous fuel nozzle, and iii) a fuel supply tube. The second, removable support includes a plate or plates extending from the outer surface of the tube at a position in between the upper end opening and the lower end opening.
US10028616B2

Provided is a household appliance for food preparation, comprising a working container having a bottom receiving a rotary tool that is rotatably driven by a motor and an open upper end via which ingredients can be inserted into the working container, a heating device for heating the contents of the working container, and a steam-cooking basket that lies in the working container, above the rotary tool, wherein said rotary tool can be removed from the working container and wherein said basket comprises a bottom having an opening for the passage of a body that grips the rotary tool when the basket is arranged in the working container.
US10028613B2

The present invention provides a device 1 for producing milk foam, which makes use of Couette flow and a high shear stress that is accordingly applied to a milk-air mixture between two concentrically arranged cylinders 2, 3. The cylinders are rotated relatively to another. The high shear stress leads to an emulsion of the milk and the air, which is the basis for a foaming effect, once the emulsion flows out of a gap 6 between the two cylinders 2, 3 and expands. The parameters of the device 1 that mainly influence the foaming effect are the width of the gap 6 and the relative rotation speed of the cylinders.
US10028610B1

A whistling lid assembly for use as a stand-alone item, or with a pot, is disclosed herein. The lid assembly is adapted to sit upon a pot, the lid assembly including a lid, a hole formed in the lid, a whistle assembly attached to the lid assembly about the hole, the whistle assembly including a lower disc in fluid communication with the pot through the hole in the lid, the lower disc having a lower disc hole, an upper disc with an upper disc hole, and an outer wall surrounding outer radius surfaces of both the lower and the upper discs, and wherein when energy is applied to the contents of the pot causing steam to develop and pass through the hole in the lid to the whistle assembly, a whistling noise is generated through interaction between the steam, the lower disc hole and the upper disc hole.
US10028609B2

A sous vide cooking device includes an induction hob having a housing with a cooking surface. One or more heating elements are disposed within the housing adjacent the cooking surface. A motor is disposed in the housing. A cooking vessel assembly with inner and outer vessels is removably supported on the cooking surface. A stirring plate is rotatably received within the inner vessel. A magnetic coupling system includes an upper magnetic coupler disposed on the stirring plate, and a lower magnetic coupler disposed in the housing and operably coupled to the motor. The lower magnetic coupler is configured to rotate the upper magnetic coupler and the stirring plate within the cooking vessel as powered by the motor. A wireless temperature measuring device is coupled to the outer vessel for measuring a water temperature within the cooking vessel assembly.
US10028607B2

A lighted artificial tree, including a first tree portion having a first electrical connector having a first electrical terminal positioned in line with a central vertical axis, and a second electrical terminal. The tree also includes a second tree portion that includes a second electrical connector having a first electrical terminal and a second electrical terminal, the second electrical terminal defining a ring shape that encircles the first electrical terminal. When the first tree portion is coupled to the second tree portion, the first electrical connector is coupled to the second electrical connector, such that the first electrical terminal of the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the first electrical terminal of the second electrical connector, and the second electrical terminal of the first electrical connector is electrically connected to the second electrical terminal of the second electrical connector.
US10028598B2

Described is a cabinet for holding paper bags at a bagging station in a retail store, and a bag retaining fixture mounted inside the cabinet. The cabinet holds a stack of paper bags, and the bag retaining fixture secures the stack of paper bags inside the cabinet. The cabinet housing can be mounted to or near the bagging station. The bag retaining fixture is coupled to an inner surface of the cabinet. The bag retaining fixture includes a plate and an elongate wire coupled to the plate. The elongate wire puts pressure on the stack of paper bags to hold them in place as individual paper bags are removed for filling. The cabinet for holding paper bags and the bag retaining fixture keep the stack of paper bags from being scattered as the paper bags are stored and dispensed.
US10028597B2

Disclosed herein is a bagging station support frame that includes a top assembly and a bottom assembly. The top assembly holds a bagging station. A bagging station holds a plurality of shopping bags ready to receive products. The top assembly includes a back structure that couples to the bagging station, and a rail coupler. The rail coupler couples the top assembly to a first rail. The bottom assembly is coupled to the top assembly, and includes a first and a second foot. The first and the second foot couple to a second rail. The bagging station support frame can be coupled to rails anywhere in a retail store. A bagging station coupled to the bagging station support frame will be available for customers to bag their purchases wherever the bagging station support frame with bagging station is mounted.
US10028595B2

A display unit for products has a mounting frame (10) with mounting profiles (12, 11; 14) disposed parallel and spaced apart from one another. Frame-shaped or box-shaped inserts (30) are fastened releasably to the mounting profiles. The inserts (30) have side walls (31) that form a rectangular frame, and the inserts are fastened releasably by their rear faces on the mounting profiles. Due to the fastening an electrical voltage is supplied simultaneously to the inserts. The inserts can be modules that are fastened individually to the mounting frame and each can be designed differently. The respective inserts are fastened releasably by their rear faces on the mounting profiles. Thus the display unit can be configured variably in a simple manner both in the case of conversions and also in the case of new constructions in sales premises.
US10028588B1

An inflatable seat having an internal inflatable tube disposed within a cloth barrel and framed by a pair of fixed planks secured to a pair of internal connector rings and a pair of plastic shields and covered by a decorative canvas.
US10028580B2

A glass-ceramic cooktop is provided that is made of glass-ceramic material with a flat upper side and an underside. The glass-ceramic material has transmittance values of greater than 0.1% in the visible light range in the total wavelength region greater than 420 nm, a light transmittance in the visible range of 0.8-2.5%, and a transmittance of 0-85% in the infrared at 1600 nm, and wherein the glass-ceramic material has high quartz mixed crystals as the prevalent crystal phase. The underside is flat, unstructured, and coplanar with the upper side.
US10028577B2

An ergonomic watchmaker's workstation includes, around a work platform, two forearm supports each at least tiltably adjustable in a vertical plane, and control and storage unit arranged to control motorized adjuster in order to move each of the forearm supports in at least one degree of freedom. The control and storage unit are programmable to trigger, at predefined or random moments, micro movements of the forearm supports of short duration, less than two seconds, and of small angular amplitude, less than 2° and/or of linear amplitude, less than 5 mm. The workstation further includes a user interface connected to the control and storage unit, to trigger other micro movements, and/or to modify the settings.
US10028557B1

An automatic reverse multi-folding umbrella includes a frame, an umbrella cloth secured on the frame, a middle rod set, an upper nest fixed to an upper end of the middle rod set, a lower nest fitted on the middle rod set, a handle, an umbrella opening/closing control system disposed in the middle rod set, and an umbrella opening/closing operating system disposed in the handle and the middle rod set. The umbrella can be folded and unfolded automatically. After the umbrella is folded, the umbrella cloth is folded reversely and the outer surface of the umbrella cloth is folded inside the umbrella, such that the umbrella can be used more conveniently, comfortably and quickly.
US10028555B2

A method for setting a central gemstone is disclosed. The central gemstone may be mounted on a triangular cone. The triangular cone may be configured to receive a first tapered end of the central gemstone. Further the method may comprise pressing a lower plate against a top plate. The triangular cone is on the lower plate. Further lapping the central gemstone with a plurality of gemstone, mounted on the top plate, such that plurality of edges of the plurality of gemstone overlap an edge of the central gemstone at broadest diameter in horizontal plane. The method may further comprise soldering a plurality of metal bars, positioned on the periphery of the top plate, with the lower plate at a lower base.
US10028554B2

A belt buckle for a seat belt system having a support member (12) including a belt buckle mechanism, first and second shells (16, 18) which together encompass the support member (12) and an annular cover member (14) surrounding an end face of the support member (12). Along the periphery of the annular cover member (14) at feast a first structure (24) is formed and in the area of a rim (28) of the first and second shells (16, 18) directed to the annular cover member (14) a respective second structure (26) is formed. The first and second structures (24, 26) are engaged with each other and fix the first and second shells (16, 18) to the annular cover member (14).
US10028552B2

Described are methods for the manufacture of a plurality of shoes, an apparatus to perform such method, as well as shoes manufactured by such method. According to certain examples, the method for the manufacture of a plurality of shoes includes providing a plurality of first shoe components for the manufacture of the plurality of shoes, and moving the plurality of first shoe components with a transport means which is at least partially comprised of the plurality of first shoe components.
US10028545B2

There is provided a shoe upper excelling in productivity, and a method for knitting the same. A shoe upper (1) includes a left side intermediate knitted fabric portion (5L) connecting a left side edge portion of a tongue (4) and an instep cover section (3), and a right side intermediate knitted fabric portion (5R) connecting a right side edge portion of the tongue (4) and the instep cover section (3). In such shoe upper (1), a width of an end of the tongue (4) is formed wider on a foot insertion opening (7) side than on a toe side, both side edge portions of the tongue (4) are overlapped with the instep cover section (3) in a thickness direction thereof, and the instep cover section (3), the tongue (4), and both the intermediate knitted fabric portions (5L, 5R) are all integrally knitted in a seamless manner.
US10028543B2

A safety light helmet is a helmet with a light affixed to the top center of the helmet for 360-degree visibility by other riders and vehicles when passing a rider wearing the helmet. The safety light detaches immediately during a collision without causing injury to the rider. The safety light helmet has a plurality of light bulbs operative for displaying a plurality of light patterns. The light is rechargeable.
US10028540B2

A sport motion control bra having a pair of partial cups which locate, support and shape the lower periphery of the breasts of a user so as to effectively restrict the motion of the breasts relative to the body of a user during sporting activities and one or more side straps which connect to wings extending from each cup so as to, in use, support and locate the sides of the cups.A sport impact protection and motion control bra including a pair of cups dimensioned to encompass the majority of the breasts of a user. The cups are configured to effectively transfer local impact force through the cup to be dissipated through the bra and surrounding breast tissue and restrict motion of the breasts relative to the body of a user.The lower edge of each cup may include an inflexion section extending between the torso and breast sections of the bra.
US10028539B2

A garment that shields a wearer from electromagnetic radiation may generally have a length of fabric forming the garment. The wearable garment may be virtually any garment such as a brassiere, camisole, shirt, pants, leggings, and the like. The garment is preferably made of at least a first fabric and a second fabric, where the first fabric is a non-metalized fabric and the second fabric being a metalized fabric. The metalized fabric, in some embodiments, is a metal plated fabric having one or more electrically conductive metals disposed thereon. The metalized fabric is used to form at least one pocket of the garment. Electronics and other devices can be placed and stored in the metalized pocket thereby shielding the wearer from electromagnetic radiation emitted by the electronic or similarly situated device.
US10028537B1

An e-vapor apparatus may include a pod assembly and a dispensing body configured to receive the pod assembly. A vaporizer may be disposed in the pod assembly and/or the dispensing body. The pod assembly may include a vapor precursor compartment, a device compartment, and a vapor channel extending from the device compartment and traversing the vapor precursor compartment. The pod assembly is a smart pod configured to receive, store, and transmit information that can be communicated with the dispensing body and/or another electronic device. The proximal portion of the dispensing body includes a vapor passage and a through-hole. The vapor passage may extend from an end surface of the proximal portion to a side wall of the through-hole. The through-hole is configured to receive the pod assembly such that the vapor channel of the pod assembly is aligned with the vapor passage of the dispensing body.
US10028526B2

A protective member for rod-like elements, in particular rod sections and/or an endless rod, travelling within a measuring head used in tobacco industry, the measuring head including at least two neighboring sensor units enabling to take measurements of the parameters of the rod-like elements by the radiation emitted and received by the sensor units, the protective member extending through the operation zones of the specific sensor units. The protective member includes compartments defined therein, each compartment corresponding to the operation zone of one sensor unit and each compartment including at least one first opening enabling percolation of the radiation. A measuring head including the protective member is also disclosed.
US10028524B2

Wrapper for cigarette manufacture includes transversely extending band regions applied by a printing technique, such as gravure printing. The band regions comprise starch, an anti-wrinkling agent such as 1,2 propylene glycol or glycerin, and optionally calcium carbonate. Any suitable printing technique can be used to apply the aqueous solution to the banded regions. The pattern of banded regions may be bands, stripes, two-dimensional arrays, undulated regions, and the like along and/or around the tobacco rod. The pattern can be applied in one or more layers. The pattern may be configured so that when a smoking article is placed on a substrate, at least two longitudinal locations along the length of the tobacco rod have film-forming compound located only on sides of the smoking article not in contact with the substrate.
US10028523B2

Delivery of additives in a smoking article is provided through thermally degradable, robust immobilized additive inserts. Additives can be immobilized in an elongated device or an insert, wherein the elongated device or the insert is sufficiently robust to allow the elongated device or the insert to be manually or machine inserted into a smoking article while maintaining the structure of the elongated device or the insert. By providing additives in the form of thermally degradable immobilized additive inserts, migration and/or loss of the additives in a smoking article prior to smoking can be reduced.
US10028522B2

A tobacco composition for use in a smoking article or a smokeless tobacco composition is provided, the composition including a component derived from a seed of the Nicotiana species. The component can be a seed of the Nicotiana species or a portion thereof in particulate form or in the form of seed isolate derived from a seed of the Nicotiana species. In certain embodiments, the seed isolate is in the form of a chemically transformed seed isolate, the chemical transformation being selected from hydrogenation, acid/base reaction, hydrolysis, thermal treatment, and enzymatic treatment. The invention also provides smoking articles and smokeless tobacco compositions that include the seed components described herein, and methods for preparing a component derived from a seed of the Nicotiana species for addition to a tobacco composition.
US10028519B2

The present disclosure relates to nutritional compositions that include at least one ceramide. The nutritional compositions may further include galactose, sialic acid, or cholesterol. Ceramide and galactose may be provided by a plant-based source. The nutritional composition including ceramide and galactose from a plant base source may reduce the risk of cross-contaminating the nutritional composition with animal-based protein allergens. These plant-based ceramides and galactose may exhibit additive or synergistic beneficial health effects when consumed. The disclosure further relates to methods of reducing the incidence of skin rash caused by an allergy or promoting brain and eye health in a target subject by providing a nutritional composition comprising ceramides, galactose, sialic acid, and cholesterol to targeted subjects.
US10028515B2

A rotary cylindrical mold member and a method for its production, is adapted to be used in a system for molding three-dimensional products from a mass of one or more food starting materials which are suitable for consumption. The method includes preparing at least one mold body forming part of the cylindrical outer surface of the mold member, wherein one or more recessed mold cavities are formed. Subsequently preparing a support member defining one or more fluid channels, recessed in the support surface Heat emitting parts or particles are provided close to the inner surface of the mold body and/or the supporting surface of the support member. Energy is provided to the heat emitting parts or particles, thereby causing the parts or particles to emit heat and thereby locally melt the adjacent porous first plastic and the second plastic to obtain a weld and thereby secure the support member and the mold body to each other.
US10028511B2

A horizontal mixer includes a mixer bowl seal arrangement that includes one or more of a tapered canopy and/or a seal assembly that is removable as a unit.
US10028507B2

A sixteen-membered macrolide compound and use thereof, the compound structure being represented in formula (I), wherein R is CH3 or C2H5. The present compound has a wide range of application in the preparation of chemicals for preventing and controlling insect pests and mites of agriculture and forestry.
US10028506B2

The present invention relates to a plant strengthener in the form of a formulation comprising tocopherol or a derivative of a tocopherol, and to the use thereof for increasing the tolerance of crop plants to stress events, in particular to chemically induced stress, cold-induced stress, drought-induced stress or light-induced stress.The plant strengtheners are present in the form of formulations which comprise the following components A, B and C:a) at least one tocopherol or derivative of a tocopherol (component A);b) at least one nonionic emulsifier (component B); andc) at least one water-soluble boron compound (component C),and, if appropriate,d) one or more UV absorbers (component D) ande) one or more organic solvents.
US10028503B2

Disclosed are compositions and methods for slowing, preventing, or reversing platelet damage, particularly as may occur during blood banking or during refrigeration of platelets. The composition may include one or more of a RAC inhibitor, a CDC42 inhibitor, a RHOA inhibitor, or a combination thereof. The compositions may further include a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
US10028502B2

An animal deterrent is provided. The animal deterrent includes a housing having a high voltage spark generator disposed within. A power source, such as a battery, is connected to the high voltage spark generator. A sensor may be connected to the battery and is operable to detect at least one of a motion and a sound. When the sensor detects at least one of the motion and the sound, the power source powers the high voltage spark generator so that the high voltage spark generator generates high voltage sparks. The high voltage sparks produce a sound and a light, along with ozone scaring animals away.
US10028501B2

An apparatus includes a base, a body coupled to the base and having slopped sidewalls, and imprinted glass marbles carried by the body. Each imprinted glass marble is configured to transmit terahertz frequencies from 300 GHz to 3 THz. The slopped sidewalls direct the transmitted terahertz frequencies above the body.
US10028499B2

This manual and localized weeding apparatus (1) comprises a heat generator (4) which is attached to a rod (2). The heat generator (4) comprises a fan and a heating resistor projecting a hot air jet (J1) into an inner volume (V5) of a bell (5) provided with a free edge (551) for supporting the apparatus (1) on the ground. According to the invention, the bell (5) is provided with at least one hole for discharging an air jet (J2) from the inner volume (V5) of the bell (5). The hole is separated from the free edge (551) by a distance of more than 2 cm.
US10028497B1

A misting system having an external compartment, an interior housing, a container housing, an electrical compartment, a lid assembly, and at least one outlet. The external compartment has a top face with a hole, a cavity, and an electrical cover panel. The interior housing has a top face with a hole, and lateral faces with a respective pivot hole. The container housing has lateral faces having pivoting protrusions, which are positioned onto each pivot hole of the interior housing lateral faces. The electrical compartment has a cover panel, a battery and a pump assembly. The lid assembly has a locking tab, a panel locking tab, a latching-limiter rod, and a spear. The electrical cover panel of the external compartment mounts onto the electrical compartment, and the cover panel of the electrical compartment mounts onto the external compartment. The lid assembly covers the external compartment and the electrical compartment.
US10028496B2

Disclosed herein is a crankbait tuning device comprising a main lever arm comprising a first main lever arm major side, a second main lever arm major side, and a first handle portion, the first lever arm major side comprising a first interlocking portion and a main lever arm threaded portion; a torque setting knob comprising a mating threaded portion, wherein the mated threaded portion is attached to the main lever arm threaded portion in mated threaded fashion; an opposing lever arm comprising a second handle portion and a first jaw portion, the opposing lever arm pivotally attached to the main lever arm; and a movable lever arm comprising a first movable lever arm major side and a second movable lever arm major side, wherein the first movable lever arm major side comprises a second jaw portion and a second interlocking portion, wherein the movable lever arm first major side is disposed between the torque setting knob and the main lever arm and pivotally attached to the main lever arm such that the first interlocking portion is contacted with and engaged with the second interlocking portion.
US10028495B2

A dual-bearing reel includes a reel unit, a spool and an intervening member. The reel unit includes a first reel body and a second reel body. The first reel body includes a first through hole extending in a rotational axis direction. The spool is rotatably disposed between the first reel body and the second reel body. The spool includes a bobbin trunk and a flange. The flange is formed on a first reel body-side end of the bobbin trunk. The intervening member is disposed between the first reel body and the spool. The intervening member is attached to the first reel body. The intervening member includes an annular wall and a second through hole. The annular wall includes an inner peripheral surface opposed to an outer peripheral surface of the flange. The second through hole extends in the rotational axis direction.
US10028493B2

Adaptable fishing lure kits, systems, and devices are provided. An adaptable fishing lure system may include a fishing lure body having a generally cylindrical shape, a fin member replaceably attachable to the fishing lure body, via a slot formed within an outer periphery surface of the lure body, and a channel chamber longitudinally extending through and within at least a portion of a length of the fishing lure body. The slot providing access to the channel, at least one cartridge providing an attractant into the chamber formed within the fishing lure body. Alternative use of an adhesive and means for securing a fin member and attractant are provided.
US10028492B2

Operating at constant depth, various embodiments are provided equipped with automatic depth-control mechanisms in dynamic devices such as lures and carriers that acquire and maintain a constant target depth when pulled through a medium such as water. The depth-control mechanism incorporates a mechanical pressure measurement of depth using a bladder with changing dimensionality and mechanical coupling to a variable angle dive plane. The measured pressure is compared with the target depth pressure causing the dive plane angle to adjust and converge to an adjustable target depth with forward motion due to retrieval or trolling. The dive plane extension is optionally a variable angle lip or bill protruding from the front of the lure or a pectoral fin-like configuration. Multi-purpose carriers are provided that can perform various underwater sensing and measuring tasks. Included are systems and methods for using a lure or platform equipped with a depth-controlling device.
US10028491B2

Example insect egg conveyors are disclosed. One example insect egg conveyor device includes multiple rollers positioned along a path and a drive unit that includes a motor connected to a roller of the multiple rollers to drive the roller and rotate the roller. The device also includes a substrate positioned on the roller and a fluid source positioned along the path. The rollers are arranged to move the substrate along the path and toward the fluid source in response to the motor rotating the roller.
US10028489B1

An improved animal waste disposal device is an expandable container that attaches to a pet owner's lower leg via hook and loop straps, for carrying animal waste. The device has a separate attached lower compartment for holding a roll of plastic bags for holding the waste, that are individually dispensed through a slot in its front cover. The front and the top of the top waste compartment hinges at the outer bottom edge and pivots outwardly, remaining attached to the back side with accordion style sides that attach to the front and back sides.
US10028483B1

An apparatus is configured to allow removable attachment of a container to a structure. The apparatus includes a mount, a retainer, and a first fastener. The mount includes a first leg including a first plurality of apertures; and a first latch portion. The retainer is pivotally connected to the mount and includes a second latch portion configured for cooperation with the first latch portion. The first fastener is configured to pass through one of the plurality of apertures and a first portion of the container. A method is described for removably attaching a container to a bracket located at a corner of a stall. The method includes aligning a hole of the container with a peg of the mount, passing the peg through the hole, closing the bracket by moving the retainer relative to the mount, and securing the mount and retainer in a closed configuration.
US10028481B2

A system and method for treating or processing granular absorbent while the granular absorbent is being transported in a fluid stream that preferably is a stream of air. The system includes a pneumatic conveyor with a conduit that draws pellets exiting an extruder into the conduit drying the pellets as they are transported through the conduit. Material can be introduced that dries, coats or otherwise treats the pellets while the pellets are transported through the conduit. Coating material, e.g., powdered bentonite can coat and also dry pellets during transport. A conduit can have inner pellet treating surface that abrades pellets transported through the conduit producing smaller fines that can be packaged with pellets forming a granular absorbent product that forms clumps on top that extend generally horizontally.
US10028471B1

A novel soybean variety, designated 5PSGJ21 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PSGJ21, cells from soybean variety 5PSGJ21, plants of soybean 5PSGJ21, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PSGJ21. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PSGJ21 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PSGJ21, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PSGJ21, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PSGJ21. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PSGJ21 are further provided.
US10028470B1

A novel soybean variety, designated P002A63R is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety P002A63R, cells from soybean variety P002A63R, plants of soybean P002A63R, and plant parts of soybean variety P002A63R. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety P002A63R with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety P002A63R, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety P002A63R, and methods of characterizing soybean variety P002A63R. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety P002A63R are further provided.
US10028467B1

A novel maize variety designated X90H631 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X90H631 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X90H631 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby. This invention relates to the maize variety X90H631, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X90H631. This invention further relates to methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X90H631.
US10028462B2

According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the hybrid corn variety designated CH320039. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CH320039, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CH320039 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to genetic complements of plants of variety CH320039.
US10028448B2

A method of stimulating plant growth in a controlled environment that includes providing a lighting assembly having a network of lighting elements such as light emitting diodes (LEDs) that provide light at a color tailored for an individual plant. The lighting assembly is positioned adjacent a plant such that the light produced is received by the plant. The lighting assembly additionally has a control assembly that includes driving circuitry that modulates the lighting elements to controllably provide predetermined periods of light and dark to stimulate continuous growth of the plant.
US10028443B2

A method of coating an agricultural component including the step of providing a concave component. The concave component has a crop engaging surface. The method also includes the steps of applying a high hardness coating on the crop engaging surface, and bonding the applied high hardness coating to the crop engaging surface by heating the applied high hardness coating to a temperature of at least 1900° F.
US10028439B2

Apparatus for gathering bales that include a forward-looking sensor to sense the bale are disclosed. The apparatus may also include a control system that is configured to alter a portion of the apparatus to lift the bale based on output from the forward-looking sensor. Methods for transferring bales that use such an apparatus are also provided.
US10028438B2

A pickup unit for an agricultural baler. The pickup unit includes a frame; a pickup roll carried by the frame; and a windrow conditioning roll carried by the frame and positioned in front of the pickup roll when in an operating position. The windrow conditioning roll includes a center core and a pair of counter-rotating flightings surrounding the center core. The counter-rotating flightings are connected together in a manner such that wrapping of crop material around the windrow conditioning roll is inhibited.
US10028437B2

A system and method of clearing a lump of cut crop material from an internal conveyor of the feeder house of an agricultural combine and an auger conveyor of a belt pickup mounted on the feeder house by ejecting the lump of cut crop material to a position forward of the auger conveyor, then shredding the lump of cut crop material by the auger conveyor and feeding the shredded portions of the lump of cut crop material into the internal conveyor, and then accelerating a belt conveyor on the belt pickup located immediately in front of the auger conveyor to its full harvesting speed.
US10028432B2

A vegetation cutter comprises: a frame rod having a longitudinal axis and a front end; a rotary cutter mounted on the front end of the frame rod; a drive motor for driving the rotary cutter; a grip disposed around the frame rod and having an external surface to be held by a user; a power switch trigger arranged on the grip for energizing the drive motor; and a safety lock mechanism for rendering the power switch trigger inoperative when the safety lock mechanism is in a lock position and for rendering the power switch trigger operative when the safety lock mechanism is in a release position. The safety lock mechanism includes a manipulating knob for selectively setting the safety lock mechanism in the lock position and in the release position. The manipulating knob is disposed on the grip at a position circumferentially opposite to the power switch trigger and is turnable around an axis which is parallel to the longitudinal axis of the frame rod to selectively bring the safety lock mechanism to the lock position and the release position.
US10028429B2

A pneumatic delivery system for particulate agricultural products includes one or more compartment for containing and supplying one or more particulate product. An inductor assembly separately receives and fluidizes the particulate products and conveys the fluidized products to a metering assembly. The metering assembly separately meters each of the product flows and transfers the metered flows to one or more delivery units for applying the products. The pneumatic delivery system can be used on various implements, including planters and applicators for applying seeds, fertilizer, pesticides and other products.
US10028427B2

A seed meter comprising a housing including one or more air inlets for receiving pressurized air into the housing. The seed meter additionally includes a first metering disc and a second metering disc, each rotatably received in the housing. Each of the first and second metering discs comprises seed pockets for receiving seeds therein.
US10028425B2

A system for remote moisture monitoring and control includes: a measurement vehicle, including a vehicle body, a vehicle control unit, a transmitter antenna, and a receiver antenna; a moisture control server, including a processor, a non-transitory memory, an input/output, and antenna manager, a multi spectrum analyzer, a sensor manager, an irrigation manager, a soil simulator and a data bus; a vehicle storage facility; an irrigation controller; irrigation valves; a mobile control device; ground sensors. Also disclosed is a method including piloting measurement vehicle; obtaining moisture measurements, including controlling outbound transmission, determining reflected power, calculating dielectric constant via reflection calculation, determining soil moisture via lookup in soil calibration table; obtaining sensor measurements; calculating soil model; and adjusting irrigation.
US10028424B2

A system includes a retractable mounting assembly including a frame assembly. The frame assembly includes at least one substantially rigid frame member. In some embodiments, the frame assembly is configured to facilitate movement of an agricultural soil analyzer from a first position longitudinally proximate to a rear end of an agricultural implement to a second position longitudinally rearward of the first position, relative to a direction of travel of the agricultural implement, the frame assembly is configured to position the agricultural soil analyzer above a surface of an agricultural field while in the second position, and each of the at least one substantially rigid frame member is formed from a non-electrically interactive material.
US10028423B2

An agricultural tillage implement has a main frame section with a telescoping pull hitch tube and a tool bar. A left wing section and a right wing section are pivotally coupled with the main frame section. At least one wing implement is pivotally coupled with each wing section. A hydraulic system has a left wing hydraulic subsystem for actuating the left wing implements and a right wing hydraulic subsystem for actuating the right wing implements. The hydraulic system has at least one hydraulic flow divider and combiner between the left hydraulic circuit and the right hydraulic circuit that functions to coordinate the motion of the left wing implements and the right wing implements.
US10028421B2

Scarifier for deep strip-tillage, that after a single trip allows the soil to be in adequate conditions for planting or sowing, operating with a great energy efficiency, contributing to an improvement in the production environment. The scarifier comprises a plurality of tillage units (a), spaced apart and located parallel to each other, and wherein each tillage unit (a) comprises a support structure (2) on which the corresponding tines (1a, 1b, 1c) are mounted, the lower ends of which are located at different heights, with the depth below the ground (d) being greater toward the rear of the scarifier. The scarifier preferably incorporates a fertilization system.
US10034417B2

Aspects of this disclosure are directed to a simulation-based cooling optimization method that provides real-time cooling set points in a data center. The method combines airflow and temperature simulation, energy modeling, and an optimization solver to determine optimal cooling set point values for a data center. Other aspects are also directed to estimating power consumption and cost and energy savings.
US10034412B2

A subsea electronic device includes a housing, a chassis within the housing to which one or more electronic cards are mounted and heat transfer sections in thermal contact with the electronic cards. The heat transfer sections are in interference fit with an inner surface of the housing thereby to transfer, in use, heat from the electronic cards through the heat transfer sections to the housing. There is also a subsea electronic device housing and a method of assembling a subsea electronic device.
US10034403B1

A card retainer device for securing a card module in a channel of a chassis. The card retainer device includes wedge members which have main portions with integrated brackets integrally attached to the main portions, the integrated brackets form first L-shaped brackets which engage walls of the chassis, surfaces of the card module or a combination thereof. The L-shaped brackets provide bearing surfaces which reduces binding and wear when the card retainer device secures the card module in the channel of a chassis and enhances the conductance of heat through the card retainer device. The wedge members provide heat transfer paths between the card module and the chassis. Mating surfaces of mating wedge member interfaces have compound angles that produces an applied force orthogonal to a flange of the conduction card that is greater than the force applied parallel to the flange of the conduction card.
US10034400B2

A system for storing and tracking at least one item includes a housing having an interior with a plurality of item storage arrangements disposed in or associated with the housing. A plurality of signal receiving arrangements is configured to receive data from a plurality of signal emitting members, and at least one signal receiving arrangement is adjacent to each item storage arrangement. The system also includes a controller in communication with the plurality of signal receiving arrangements, the controller programmed or configured to simultaneously scan at least two signal receiving arrangements from the plurality of signal receiving arrangements. An item storage cabinet and a method of tracking items are also disclosed.
US10034399B2

A display device is disclosed. The display device of the present invention includes: a display panel; a back cover provided to the rear side of the display panel; a first housing provided to at least part of the rear side of the back cover; a second housing, at least part of which contacts the first housing, the second housing having a main board and a power supply mounted therein; and a hinge for coupling the first housing and the second housing, wherein the second housing changes from at least one of a first state in which the second housing is extended in a direction perpendicular to the first housing and a second state in which at least one side of the second housing is extended in parallel with the rear side of the first housing to the other state, according to rotation of the hinge. Accordingly, the display device can easily switch between a standing type and a wall-mounted type by coupling the first housing and the second housing using a hinge.
US10034398B2

In one example, a docking station includes a base and a rotatable multi-plug connector to electrically plug into the electronic device. The multi-plug connector includes a first plug to plug into a first type of electronic device port and a second plug to plug into a second type of electronic device port. The multi-plug connector can be rotated between a first position in which the first plug is oriented to plug into the electronic device and a second position in which the second plug is oriented to plug into the electronic device.
US10034387B2

Processes for recycling printed wire boards using environmentally-friendly compositions, wherein electronic components, precious metals and base metals may be collected for reuse and recycling.
US10034365B2

Disclosed is an electronic device having a housing including an inner space, a board including a first face and a second face opposite to the first face, the board being disposed such that the second face directly faces the inner space of the housing, at least one washer member mounted on the first face of the board and having at least a portion being soldered to a conductive exposure portion exposed to the first face of the board, a fastening member that anchors the board to the housing, and at least one electronic component disposed in the housing to directly face the first face of the board.
US10034364B2

An electronic circuit of the present invention includes: a circuit board on which an electronic component is mounted; a heat conducting sheet stacked on the electronic component; and a heat sink stacked on the heat conducting sheet. The heat sink includes a porous ceramics having a volume resistivity of 1010 Ohm·cm or more and a porosity of 15-50 vol %.
US10034362B2

The present disclosure is directed to plasma-based light sources. Systems and methods are described for protecting components of the light source from plasma generated debris which can include target material gas, atomic vapor, high energy ions, neutrals, micro-particles, and contaminants. Particular embodiments include arrangements for reducing the adverse effects of plasma generated ions and neutrals on light source components while simultaneously reducing in-band light attenuation due to target material gas and vapor.
US10034355B2

A driver circuit receiving wireless communication over a wireless network is disclosed. The driver circuit includes a lighting load, a main driver, and an auxiliary driver. The lighting load is selectively illuminated based on an output voltage being provided to the lighting load that is at least a forward voltage of the lighting load. The wireless communication is indicative of whether the lighting load is to be illuminated. The main driver is for controlling current and voltage within the driver circuit such that if the wireless communication indicates the lighting load is to be illuminated, then the current delivered to the lighting load is regulated by the main driver, and if the wireless communication indicates the lighting load is not to be illuminated, then the output voltage delivered to the lighting load is controlled by the main driver is below the forward voltage.
US10034352B2

The present disclosure relates to determining one or more of a space occupancy score, space energy score, and space efficiency score for a collection of lighting endpoints in a lighting network. The space occupancy score is indicative of how effective the occupancy groups are configured for a given space or the utilization level for a space. The space energy score is indicative of how much energy the collection of lighting endpoints use or will likely use based on their configurations, actual use, or a combination thereof. The space efficiency score is indicative of the overall efficiency associated with the collection of lighting endpoints based on both occupancy and energy related metrics.
US10034348B2

In various embodiments, a light-emitting apparatus is provided. The light-emitting apparatus includes at least one semiconductor light source configured to emit at least one primary light beam, a deflection device configured to deflect the at least one primary light beam onto respectively associated different positions on a phosphor body, at least one light detector configured to detect light that was emitted by the phosphor body, and an evaluation device. The evaluation device is configured to identify damage to the phosphor body on the basis of at least one measurement signal generated by the at least one light detector, and to correlate the at least one measurement signal with at least one position on the phosphor body.
US10034346B2

A control circuit for a light emitting diode (LED) lighting system for achieving a dim-to-warm effect is provided. The control circuit includes an LED controller, a clamp circuit coupled to a set of warm correlated-color-temperature (“CCT”) LEDs, a switch coupled to a set of cool LEDs, and a feedback circuit coupled to the clamp and the switch. The LED controller is configured to control the clamp circuit to clamp current through the set of warm LEDs based on the input current, and control the switch to switch on the set of cool LEDs responsive to the input current being greater than a first threshold level and to switch off the set of cool LEDs responsive to the input current being lower than the first threshold level. The feedback circuit is configured to divert current from the set of warm LEDs to the set of cool LEDs.
US10034344B2

A printed matter, on which a dot pattern, in which a dot code corresponding to the control operation of equipment to be controlled is encoded; a storage that stores a table that includes a correspondence between the dot code and the control operation of the equipment; a remote control device that images the dot pattern, decodes the dot code, and transmits the decoded dot code; and an interface device that performs processing of receiving the dot code, processing of specifying the control operation for the equipment to be controlled based on the dot code, and processing of transmitting the control operation as a control signal to the equipment to be controlled, where the table stored in the storage means includes a correspondence between the dot code and a location where the equipment is installed.
US10034339B2

One embodiment relates to a device for driving a light emitting diode, the device controlling a plurality of light emitting diode arrays connected in series, and comprising: a rectifying unit for rectifying an alternating current signal so as to output the rectified signal; and a control unit for sensing the level of the rectified signal, comparing the sensed level of the rectified signal with a reference voltage, and aligning a first group among the plurality of light emitting diode arrays and a second group among the plurality of light emitting diode arrays in series or in parallel on the basis of the comparison result, wherein the control unit successively drives the light emitting diode arrays of the first and second groups connected in parallel or successively drives the light emitting diode arrays of the first and second groups connected in series on the basis of the magnitude of the sensed level of the rectified signal.
US10034338B2

The present invention discloses a full voltage segmented linear constant-current LED drive circuit in an auto switchover mode comprising a minimum of two groups of LEDs in series connection in proper sequence and a voltage detection and control circuit used for detection of an input power voltage from a power source, a positive terminal of each group of LEDs is connected to the power source via a change-over switch, a negative terminal of each group of LEDs is grounded via a control switch; wherein, one group of LEDs comprises a minimum of two LED units in series connection in proper sequence, a negative terminal of each LED unit is grounded via a control switch; the change-over switch and control switch are connected to and controlled by the voltage detection and control circuit to change inter-group series parallel connection mode and ON/OFF of different LED units.
US10034337B2

The invention provides an interconnected string of three LED modules, having internal and external connections such that each LED in the string is fully individually addressable. LED biases and interconnects are oriented and configured such that individual addressability is achieved without the need for direct external signal connections to each LED in the string. Consequently embodiments are provided comprising pluralities of strings, arranged so as to form an array of LED modules, wherein wiring tracks running beneath, or along the intermediary spaces between, rows of LEDs are not required. Hence are provided LED devices comprising an array of individually addressable LED modules, having reduced spacing between rows and columns, and having optimal thermal path perpendicularly across the substrate layer. Provided devices have improved heat dissipation and greater achievable LED array density. Also provided are embodiments comprising one or more lens arrangements, suitable, for example, for adaptive beam-shaping applications.
US10034336B1

An electronic that includes an integrated circuit (IC) configured to regulate an output voltage for powering a light emitting diode (LED). A first transistor is configured to be switched on or off by the IC to inductively couple or decouple a main power supply bus voltage from a primary winding of a transformer to a secondary winding of the transformer connectable to the LED. A second transistor is coupled between the IC and the main power supply bus voltage, and configured to be switched on or off by the IC to selectively provide an IC power supply input voltage to the IC.
US10034315B2

A method and an apparatus for Wi-Fi connection based on Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) in a portable terminal are provided. The method includes entering a group owner mode of Wi-Fi Direct when enabling of WPS is requested, after entering the group owner mode, entering a WPS session mode where the portable terminal is operable in a WPS registrar mode, determining whether an Access Point (AP) whose WPS session of the WPS registrar mode is enabled or a device whose group owner mode is enabled, exists nearby, and when an AP whose WPS registrar mode is enabled is discovered, disabling the WPS registrar mode and the group owner mode, enabling a WPS session where the portable terminal is to operate in a WPS enrollee mode, and accessing the discovered AP.
US10034310B2

One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a method for random access in a UE in an out-of-sync status. The method comprises: sending to a base station a first message including a random access preamble according to a TDD configuration in a SIB; receiving from the base station a second message including a random access response using the random access preamble according to the TDD configuration in the SIB. Another embodiment of the present invention also relates to corresponding method for random access in a base station. According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there are provided corresponding devices.
US10034306B2

In an LTE-A system, there is a problem that it is difficult to perform stable communication in a case where there is a time when another system occupies an unlicensed band being used. There is provided a base station apparatus that communicates with a terminal device in a second frequency band different from a first frequency band capable of being used as a dedicated frequency band. The base station apparatus includes: a CS determination unit that performs carrier sense in a subframe of carrier sense configured in the second frequency band; a synchronization signal generation unit that generates a synchronization signal; and a wireless transmission unit that transmits the synchronization signal. In a case where the CS determination unit determines that another system does not perform communication in the second frequency band, the wireless transmission unit transmits the synchronization signal generated by the synchronization signal generation unit.
US10034302B2

Mechanisms are disclosed for improved transmission of uplink control information by a user equipment (UE) that is link budget limited. In one embodiment, the UE transmits a message to the base station indicating that the UE is link budget limited. In response to the message, the base station sends an uplink grant to the UE, enabling the UE to transmit uplink control information on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) instead of on the Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH). In another embodiment, the base station sends an uplink grant to a link-budget-limited UE each time downlink traffic is transmitted to the UE, enabling the UE to send ACK/NACK feedback on the PUSCH instead of the PUCCH. In another embodiment, the UE transmits a scheduling request (SR) to the base station as part of a random access procedure, enabling the SR to be transmitted on the PUSCH instead of the PUCCH.
US10034284B2

Disclosed is a method for reporting, by a terminal, channel status information (CSI) on a frequency division duplex (FDD) secondary cell in a wireless communication system to which a carrier aggregation technique is applied. Specifically, the method comprises the steps of: configuring, as valid sub-frames for measuring the CSI, sub-frames in the FDD secondary cell which coincide with the position of downlink sub-frames or the position of special sub-frames including a downlink resource of a predetermined length or more on a specific uplink/downlink sub-frame configuration of a time division duplex (TDD) primary cell; measuring the CSO in at least one of the valid sub-frames; and reporting the CSI to a network.
US10034282B2

In a wireless communication system, when a terminal receives control information from a downlink subframe, which is divided into a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) region and a Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) region, in a wireless communication system, the receiving of the control information includes: receiving, from a base station, first CFI information indicating the number of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols available for Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) transmission; receiving, from the base station, second CFI information indicating start OFDM symbol information available for Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH) transmission corresponding to an enhanced Physical Downlink Control Channel (E-PDCCH); and receiving the PDSCH from the base station on the basis of the first CFI information or the second CFI information. The PDCCH is placed in the PDCCH region of the downlink subframe, and the E-PDCCH is placed in the PDSCH region of the downlink subframe.
US10034281B2

The present invention relates to a method and a device for receiving a downlink signal by a terminal in a time division duplex (TDD) wireless communication system supporting a wireless resource usage change. Specifically, the present invention comprises the steps of: configuring system information block (SIB)-based uplink-downlink configuration 0 as an uplink (UL) reference configuration; and receiving downlink control information including a first field which defines an uplink (UL) index or a downlink assignment index, wherein the downlink control information is received through a common search space, and the first field is determined as the uplink (UL) index when a downlink control information (DCI) format relating to the DL control information is DCI format 0.
US10034279B2

The present document provides a power control method, system, device and computer storage medium, wherein the method includes, when it is determined that a preset entry condition is met, a base station notifying a user equipment (UE) to disable a dedicated physical control channel (DPCCH) transmission during a deactivated hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process (101); when it is determined that a preset exit condition is met, the base station notifying the UE to enable the DPCCH transmission (102) in a deactivated HARQ process.
US10034276B2

The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and provides a downlink data transmission method, a base station, and a user equipment. The method includes: assigning, by a base station, a first downlink data channel resource to N user equipments UEs, where N is an integer greater than 1; assigning, by the base station, a first downlink control channel resource to the N UEs; and sending, by the base station, first data on the first downlink data channel resource, and sending first scheduling control signaling on the first downlink control channel resource, where the first scheduling control signaling is used to notify the N UEs of the first downlink data channel resource, so that the N UEs receive the first data on the first downlink data channel resource.
US10034266B2

Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for providing service to access nodes are presented. In some embodiments, a computing device may generate a geographical coverage map comprising a plurality of wireless access nodes respectively at a plurality of geographic locations and a wireless coverage range for each wireless access node. The computing device may receive from at least one wireless access node of the plurality of wireless access nodes an indication that the at least one wireless access node detected a first wireless access node of the plurality of wireless access nodes. The computing device may refine a first coverage range of the first wireless access node based on a respective geographic location of the at least one wireless access node. In some embodiments, a first wireless access node may receive and forward join emergency mesh (JEM) messages to establish a wireless network.
US10034265B2

In one embodiment, a technique is provided for detecting that a wireless beacon is pathological. Data points captured by mobile devices or specialized scanning devices are received at software executing on an electronic device, each data point containing information about beacon attributes. A set of disjoint regions are defined in one or more dimensions and each data point is associated with a corresponding region based on at least one element of the information of the data point lying within the boundaries of the corresponding region. An aggregate attribute is determined for each region based on the information of data points associated with the corresponding region. Then the aggregate attribute of one or more regions is used to determined whether the wireless beacon is pathological, and if determined to be pathological, the wireless beacon is excluded from use by a beacon-based positioning system.
US10034251B2

A method and apparatus for configuring Power Headroom Report (PHR) of a User Equipment (UE) efficiently in a mobile communication system supporting carrier aggregation are provided. The method includes generating a header including a LCID for identifying extended PHR and L indicating a length of the extended PHR, and inserting Power Headrooms (PHs) of multiple activated carriers into the extended PHR of one of the carriers.
US10034248B2

Provided is a control apparatus that can improve throughput of a cell edge user while preventing the throughput of the cell edge user. A control apparatus (10) according to the present invention is disposed in a radio system including communication areas formed by a plurality of cells using the same frequency band. The control apparatus (10) includes a pattern determining unit (110) for defining a cell group including one or more cells formed by radio stations (1) to (6) and determining a time pattern of transmission power to be set for each of a plurality of the cell groups and a communication unit (120) for notifying the radio stations (1) to (6) that form the cells included in the cell group of the time patterns of the transmission power and timing signals indicating switching timings of the transmission power in the radio stations (1) to (6).
US10034246B2

Systems and methods to increase battery life in and identify misuse of a wireless device using environmental sensors are provided. Some methods can include identifying times during which at least one of a transceiver or a sensing device in the wireless device is operating outside of a low power sleep state, instructing a thermal sensing device in the wireless device to measure ambient temperatures of the wireless device during the identified times, recording the measured ambient temperatures and the identified times in a memory device of the wireless device, identifying a service time of the wireless device corresponding to the identified times, and using the recorded ambient temperatures or the identified service time to optimize the battery life of the wireless device or to identify the misuse of the wireless device.
US10034238B2

A disclosure of the present invention provides a method for supporting a power saving mode (PSM) in a radio device. According to the method, the radio device may transmit a first message including a first activation time value to a network entity when the radio device requires the PSM. Then, the radio device may receive a second message including a second activation time value from the network entity. The radio device may enter a PSM state on the basis of the second activation time value. When it is necessary to stop the PSM or change the second activation time, the radio device may transmit a third message at the very time point.
US10034232B2

The present invention relates to a method for managing the automatic provision of a subscriber network identifier from a central network server to a subscribed communication device, the method comprising receiving notification at the central server relating to a change in the current location for the subscribed device, and determining from the notification whether a new subscriber network identifier is to be provisioned from the central server. The method further comprises selecting a subscriber network identifier on the basis of the current location, if the determining step has determined that a new subscriber network identifier is to be provisioned, and outputting the selected subscriber network identifier for transmission to the subscribed device. The present invention also relates to managing the automatic connection of a subscribed communication device to a network, where a preferred network and preferred subscriber network identifier may be used.
US10034231B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, storing, in a UICC memory of a communication device, access point name information associated with a plurality of access point names to be selectively utilized by a device processor of the communication device for wireless communications, and providing the device processor with access to the access point name information in the UICC memory to enable the device processor to establish the wireless communications. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10034229B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a wireless network node, and a computer program product for dynamically providing a CDN service at a first node through a mobile network. According to the method, service provision information is received from a second node, wherein the service provision information comprises information about at least one CDN DN for providing a CDN service requested by a UE. An inter-APN routing policy associated with the CDN service is generated based on the service provision information. The inter-APN routing policy is provided to enable the UE to access the CDN service based on the inter-APN routing policy.
US10034227B1

In aspects of access point association using trigger-based uplink single user transmission, a wireless network system includes a station device that detects an initial trigger frame communicated in the wireless network system, and the station device can communicate an association request to an access point to join the wireless network system. The access point can receive the association request from the station device and generate an association response as an acknowledgement to the association request. The acknowledgement aggregates an association response frame that includes an association identifier for the station device and a unicast trigger frame to initiate a trigger-based uplink single user (UL-SU) transmission from the station device. The access point can then communicate the acknowledgement to the station device.
US10034225B2

A system and a method that employs Extended Access Barring (EAB) when a Machine Type Communication (MTC) device performs an attempt to access an evolved Node B (eNB) in a wireless communication system are provided. When User Equipment (UE) supporting MTC, an MTC device, performs an attempt to access a network, the system and method determines whether it can access the network and performs the access procedure. The system and method can control the operations of UE that performs an attempt to access a network, thereby preventing excessive access.
US10034221B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for establishing a backhaul link, a base station, a relay node and a system, and relate to the field of wireless communications, where the method includes: establishing a connection between a first user equipment part and a first base station; instructing a relay node and a second base station to establish a connection between a second user equipment part and the second base station, where the second base station switches a connection between the second user equipment part and the second base station over to a backhaul link; and switching the connection between the first base station and the first user equipment part over to a backhaul link.
US10034205B2

In a multi-carrier wireless communication network, positioning-aware switching of a primary carrier from a first carrier to a second carrier for a UE is constrained to enable one or more positioning measurements to be performed. Either the selection of the second carrier, the timing of switching from the first to the second carrier, or both, are constrained to enable and enhance the positioning performance. The constraints may be operative at a serving node of the network, at a UE, or both. Further constraints may be applied to the network to enhance positioning performance. Carrier switching may be across Radio Access Technology (RAT), and the positioning constraints may include configuring or re-configuring a device to perform positioning measurements in measurement gaps (e.g., on a secondary carrier in LTE systems when Positioning Reference Signals are not transmitted on the primary carrier).
US10034202B2

Apparatus and methods are provided for finer control for WLAN association. In one novel aspect, an enhanced NCWIK capability negotiation, an UE assistance information exchange, and an enhanced steering command are performed. In one embodiment, the enhanced NCIWK capacity negotiation includes additional UE information for fine selection. In another embodiment, the UE assistance information is sent to the eNB in addition to the measurement report. The UE assistance information is configured by the eNB. In yet another embodiment, the enhanced traffic steering command includes information of a target AP and one or more target channels. In one embodiment, the enhanced traffic steering command further includes channel direction information. In another novel aspect, the UE selects different UL and DL channels based on the received enhanced traffic steering command. In one embodiment, the UL and DL channels for the UE are different channels from the same AP or from different RATs.
US10034195B2

An apparatus may include a transmitter arranged to wirelessly transmit channel status reports for channels within a transmission band to a base station and a processor. The apparatus may further include a rank adaptation (RA) module operable on the processor to direct the transmitter to send a multiplicity of sub-band channel quality indicator (CQI) reports, each sub-band CQI report comprising a measurement of a respective sub-band of the transmission band and a multiplicity of rank indicator (RI) reports, where each sub-band CQI report is accompanied by an RI report. The apparatus may further include a digital display arranged to display information transmitted via the base station to the apparatus. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US10034193B2

To measure the channel quality of the own cell accurately in a condition where there is no interference from a neighbor cell. A wireless communication terminal according to the invention is a wireless communication terminal to be connected to a base station for transmitting and receiving data to/from the base station, the wireless communication terminal including: a receiver that receives a signal which includes control information provided for measuring a channel quality of own cell from the base station; an extractor that extracts the control information from the signal received by the receiver; a measurement section that measures, on the basis of the control information, the channel quality of the own cell in a domain where a neighbor cell does not transmit a signal; and a transmitter that transmits a measurement result of the channel quality of the own cell measured by the measurement section, to the base station.
US10034191B2

A computer implemented method of providing RSTD data comprising receiving an uncertainty window centered around an expected RSTD value, determining the PDP of each reference OFDM symbol within the uncertainty window, obtaining a main PDP by calculating a parameter indicative of signal quality for each determined PDP, the main PDP having the highest signal quality, obtaining a preceding PDP of the Main PDP, obtaining a succeeding PDP of the Main PDP, determining PDP metrics comprising, determining a channel metric for each of the main, preceding and succeeding PDPs, determining a channel main tap for each of the main, preceding and succeeding PDPs, determining a delay estimate for each of the main, preceding and succeeding PDPs, wherein if the main PDP is a combined PDP, performing coherence testing on the PDP metrics to detect any ambiguity in the delay estimate of the main PDP, and correcting any ambiguity.
US10034188B2

Embodiments of a system and method for establishing a physical location of a device are generally described herein. In some embodiments a device may include a wireless device configured to communicate with an access point through the use of a wireless protocol, and to perform a method for time-of-flight (ToF) positioning that includes a three-stage fine-timing measurement (FTM) procedure that includes: a first stage for negotiating comeback timing for a next FTM exchange, a second stage that includes performing a fine timing measurement exchange and optionally negotiating the comeback timing for the next fine timing measurement exchange, and a third stage that includes reporting and polling the timestamp of the previous fine timing measurement exchange and optionally performing an additional fine timing measurement stage. In some embodiments a module in a device may determine a range between the device and the access point or the one or more network devices.
US10034186B2

The present invention relates to a wireless communication system. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method and a device for calculating and submitting a data available for transmission in a PDCP entity in a dual connectivity system, the method comprising: configuring a radio bearer comprising a PDCP entity and two RLC entities in the UE, receiving an indicator indicating that PDCP PDU is transmitted to the second BS; calculating first amount of data available for transmission in a PDCP entity for the first BS by considering PDCP control PDU; calculating second amount of data available for transmission in a PDCP entity for the second BS by considering PDCP data PDU and PDCP SDU and submitting the PDCP control PDU to an RLC entity for the first BS in the UE.
US10034185B2

A method for evaluating performance of a sensor network. The method includes selecting, a sensor distribution pattern for a geographical region and determining a location for a base station. A plurality of sensor clusters are generated, each sensor cluster being formed by one of a first and second grouping mechanism. Further, the method allocates, for each sensor a time-slot within a time-frame to transmit a data packet from the sensor to the base station, and evaluates the performance of the first grouping mechanism and the second grouping mechanism for the selected sensor distribution pattern and base station location, by computing at least a ratio of delivered data packets to the base station to a total energy consumption, and a first delay and a second delay incurred by each data packet.
US10034171B2

A machine readable quick response (QR) code or, if this fails, a human-readable passcode is presented on a display of a server device for scanning (or reading and human input) into a mobile device. The mobile device computes a response and returns it to the server. If the response is correct WiFi setup information, which can include PII, is exchanged in an encrypted form between the two devices to support subsequent WiFi communication.
US10034168B1

Disclosed are a method, apparatus, and system for authenticating a communication session between a user equipment device (UE) and a communication network. A first authentication of a UE is performed by generating an authentication key, transmitting the authentication key over a first communication link from the UE to a communication network, authenticating the UE using the authentication key, and generating an authentication result indicative of authenticating the UE. A second authentication of the UE is performed to authorize a communication session over a second communication link between the UE and the communication network. The second authentication includes transmitting UE identifying information over the second communication link from the UE to the communication network and authenticating the UE using the UE identifying information and the authentication key. The second communication link is established under an internet protocol. After performing the second authentication, the communication session is authorized.
US10034167B1

An event is detected at a first device. Responsive to the detection, at least some functionality of the first device is deactivated. The presence of a second device, cryptographically paired with the first device, is detected by the first device. Responsive to the detection, at least some functionality of the first device is activated or reactivated.
US10034164B2

An information processing device includes circuitry configured to acquire service information for a service from a first information processing apparatus, change a priority of the service based on a status of the information processing apparatus or a status of the service, and provide the service information to a second information processing apparatus based on the priority.
US10034159B2

Disclosed wireless systems, devices, and methods accommodate interference between different communication protocols. One illustrative wireless communications system embodiment includes: an accessory device and a media device. The accessory device supports a wireless streaming protocol and a wireless control protocol that interferes with the wireless streaming protocol. The media device intermittently communicates with the accessory device via the wireless control protocol while streaming an audio signal to the accessory device via the wireless streaming protocol, limiting a duration of each wireless control protocol communication interval to less than a guaranteed packet loss threshold (which exceeds twice the potential packet loss threshold) of the wireless streaming protocol. The devices may each include a radio module and a controller. The radio module operates in a first wireless mode to support the wireless control protocol, and operates in a second wireless mode to support the wireless streaming protocol, where the first modes are incompatible. The controller switches the radio module between the first and second wireless modes with a first mode duration less than a predetermined threshold.
US10034151B2

A method of providing Point Of Interest (POI) information in an electronic device may include receiving information on an event, analyzing a text included in the information on the event and a location at which the information on the event is received, and controlling a display to display POI information based in part on a result of the analysis. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the method of providing the POI information in the electronic device may be implemented by the electronic device.
US10034149B2

An example method is provided and may include configuring a Home Node B (HNB) with a plurality of Radio Network Controller (RNC) identifiers (IDs), wherein each global RNC ID is associated with one of a plurality of HNB gateways (HNB-GWs); broadcasting a first UTRAN cell ID (UC-ID) by the HNB when the HNB is served by a first HNB-GW; and switching the broadcasting from the first UC-ID to a second UC-ID and re-parenting the HNB to a second HNB-GW, when the HNB loses connectivity with the first HNB-GW. In at least one case, the method can further include identifying, when the HNB loses connectivity with the first HNB-GW and prior to the re-parenting, the second HNB-GW from the plurality of HNB gateways based on a weight factor assigned to the second HNB-GW.
US10034146B2

A control system a control device, and a mobile device for controlling a vehicle are provided. The control device is adapted to be disposed on a vehicle. The mobile device is configured to establish a connection with the control device via a bluetooth transmission interface. When the connection is established, the control device and the mobile device perform an audio verification means (or optionally also perform a bluetooth verification means) such that the control device performs verification on the mobile device via the transmission of an audio signal (or optionally also via the transmission of a bluetooth signal) and accordingly detects the relative position between the mobile device and the vehicle. In particular, when the mobile device is verified, the control device performs a control function on the vehicle according to the operating state of the vehicle and the relative position between the mobile device and the vehicle.
US10034142B1

One or more wireless networks operate to provide wireless connectivity to a network server that runs an application that operates to deliver content in the form of a location defined file to a mobile communication device that is either moving around a building interior or moving around in the open air. The mobile communication device has functionality that determines is rate of motion and functionality that allows it to determine its geographic location. The rate of motion and the geographic location can be sent to the application running on the network server and used to determine what type of content is appropriate to deliver and to and display on the mobile communication device.
US10034139B2

Provided herein are system, methods and computer readable storage media in facilitating the determination of a location of at least one mobile device. In providing such functionality, the system may be configured to, for example, receive contextual data corresponding to a contextual state of a mobile device, determine the location of a mobile device, and transmit the location of the mobile device to at least one other mobile device.
US10034136B2

An information handling system includes a unified communicator for initiating, via an application processor, a wireless link with a recipient user, a wireless adapter for communicating with a wireless link. The application processor executes instructions for determining one or more communication link options with the recipient user and determines an optimal wireless link from among the communication link options with the recipient user.
US10034135B1

Privacy-sensitive methods, systems, and media for geo-social targeting are provided. In accordance with some embodiments of the disclosed subject matter, a method for providing media content to users of mobile devices is provided, the method comprising: receiving mobile device information corresponding to a plurality of mobile devices; extracting user instance information and location information associated with each of the plurality of mobile devices from the received mobile device data; generating a location profile for each of the plurality of mobile devices from the extracted location information; generating a geo-social network of mobile devices based on the extracted mobile instance data and the extracted location data, wherein two mobile devices in the geo-social network are linked based on a comparison of the generated location profile; determining a mobile device within the geo-social network having a preferred characteristic and a subset of the plurality of mobile devices linked to the mobile device; and providing the media content to the mobile device and the subset of the plurality of mobile devices.
US10034117B2

The positions of a plurality of speakers at a media consumption site are determined. Audio information in an object-based format is received. Gain adjustment value for a sound content portion in the object-based format may be determined based on the position of the sound content portion and the positions of the plurality of speakers. Audio information in a ring-based channel format is received. Gain adjustment value for each ring-based channel in a set of ring-based channels may be determined based on the ring to which the ring-based channel belongs and the positions of the speakers at a media consumption site.
US10034110B2

A loudspeaker is disclosed. The loudspeaker includes a frame; a vibration system accommodated in the frame and comprising a vibrating diaphragm and a voice coil for driving the vibrating diaphragm fixed with the frame; a magnetic circuit system driving the vibration system; a light source assembled with the voice coil; a photosensitive sensor located in the yoke and within the irradiation scope of the light source. The magnetic circuit system includes a yoke positioned by the frame and a magnet portion supported by the yoke.
US10034105B2

Articles and related devices and methods for fitting in-situ include a flexible sleeve, a housing assembly fixed to the flexible sleeve, a light source disposed within the flexible sleeve, and a photocurable resin contained within the flexible sleeve. The flexible sleeve may be elastomeric. A transducer may be disposed in the housing assembly.
US10034088B2

The present technology relates to a sound processing device, a sound processing method, and a program, which can collect a desired sound. A sound processing device includes: a sound collection unit configured to collect a sound; an application unit configured to apply a predetermined filter to a signal of the sound collected by the sound collection unit; a selection unit configured to select a filter coefficient of the filter applied by the application unit; and a correction unit configured to correct the signal from the application unit. The selection unit selects the filter coefficient on the basis of the signal of the sound collected by the sound collection unit. The selection unit creates, on the basis of the signal of the sound collected by the sound collection unit, a histogram which associates a direction where the sound occurs and a strength of the sound and selects the filter coefficient on the basis of the histogram. The present technology can be applied to a sound processing device.
US10034085B2

A class-D amplifier includes an error amplification circuit, a duty signal generator, a level selection circuit, a driver and control block and an output stage. The class-D amplifier divides peal levels of an error signal into multi-level and changes a scheme for modulating the error signal when the error signal crosses each level boundary of the multi-level thereby to have an effect such as the error signal is folded. Therefore, the class-D amplifier drives output nodes with multi-level and thus the class-D amplifier may increasing efficiency while reducing EMI.
US10034071B2

A loudspeaker includes a horn including a first end panel, a second end panel, a first side panel, and a second side panel. Edges of at least the first and second side panels define a diffraction slot opening. The first and second side panels are each fabricated from a sheet of flexible material held in a stressed, curved shape by at least a rigid support member. The panels are designed by an automated process based on a number of electro-acoustic transducers to be used in a loudspeaker, horizontal and vertical coverage angles for the loudspeaker, and a wall length for a horn of the loudspeaker.
US10034067B1

A system, method and apparatus for autonomous data collection from variable frequency drives (VFD) is described. The system includes at least two embedded control systems, each built on a commercial platform, with customized components in transportable cases. A computer program with multiple instantiations operates on the at least two embedded control systems to provide a client-server implementation of data collection and recording units. The units communicate by Wi-Fi autonomously when the client comes within range of the server. Units do not require any direct intervention by technicians to gather and store VFD system data. The client is a mobile unit is installed in a field truck operated by a driver without the training to operate a VFD. When the mobile unit obtains a communications link to a central receiving server, the unit uploads its data for processing in a processing system.
US10034058B2

A method and apparatus for distributing live video to multiple client devices is provided herein. In particular, a router is provided that acts on behalf of all client devices in its network. The router serves multiple groups of client devices with each group being formed by client devices having similar bandwidth requirements. The router then requests and receives video chunks from a network. The router then redistributes the video chunks to the multiple client devices using a multicast transmission. In particular, to minimize the demands on the core network, the router sets up a separate multicast to each group. Live video, of the appropriate quality is then multicast to each group.
US10034052B2

Systems and methods of media devices are operable to receive appointment information from an electronic device, wherein the appointment information is defined by a time period for a scheduled appointment for a user, and wherein the scheduled appointment requires the user to be at a remote location that is remote from a location of the media device such that the user is unable to manually operate or use their media device. The media device is configured to automatically modify at least one operation of the media device based on the received appointment information that is associated with the scheduled appointment.
US10034051B2

A method for assessing viewer interest in content and advertisements may include receiving an indication regarding a content playback mode change (e.g., a change from a skip or fast-forward mode to a pause or rewind mode) occurring during playing of a media content segment such as a television program or movie. The method then proceeds to associate the playback mode change with a sub-segment of the television program, such as an advertisement or commercial, and a level of interest of a user in the advertisement or commercial is determined based on the associated content playback mode change. An item, such as an advertisement or promotional offer can be selected to be presented to the user based on the determined level of interest of the user in the advertisement or commercial. Systems for assessing viewer interest in content and advertisements include devices and components configured to perform or enable such methods.
US10034045B2

Methods, systems, and computer readable media can be operable to facilitate the anticipatory acquisition of PMT information. A device may recognize a trigger within a transport stream, wherein the trigger indicates an audio/video transition and initiates a PMT acquisition by the device. Upon acquisition of the PMT, the device may process information carried by the transport stream after the audio/video transition. In embodiments, a device may acquire a PMT having information associated with a planned audio/video transition, wherein the information includes a time reference for when the audio/video transition will occur and information that may be used by the device to process information carried by the transport stream after the audio/video transition.
US10034043B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses can be operable to facilitate pausing playback of recorded multimedia or live television on a multimedia player and resuming playback from the pause point on the same or a different multimedia player. A user can pause a channel on a multimedia player and resume play of the paused channel on a different multimedia player. A user can pause a channel on a multimedia player and tune the multimedia player to a different channel without losing content associated with the paused channel.
US10034038B2

In one embodiment, a method for selecting video channels is implemented on a computing device and includes: presenting at least one set of detected facial images, detecting user selection of a selected set of detected facial images, where each of the at least one set is associated with one of the video channels; and sending a video channel switching command to a video channel playing device, where the video channel switching command indicates a switch to the video channel associated with the selected set of detected facial images.
US10034032B2

A game executing section 112 performs a game program. A status data notifying section 116 notifies a download processing section 120 of status data indicative of the status of game execution of the currently executed game program. A request transmitting section 146 transmits to a content server a search request including the status data as metadata. A candidate image generating section 136 generates images regarding a plurality of content candidates resulting from search through the server. A content image generating section 138 generates an image of the selected content.
US10034031B2

A content management system may generate a single content entity to manage multiple bitrate encodings for multiple content consumption platforms. A content management system may receive master content from a content creator/provider. Multiple bitrate encodings of the master content may be generated for consumption on multiple content consumption platforms. A single content entity identifier may be created to identify as a single content entity the generated bitrate encodings. The single content entity may be published to a content delivery system. The content delivery system may receive requests from content consumption devices for the content entity. A content delivery system may dynamically generate a content manifest to be sent to the content consumption device for use in streaming the content entity.
US10034028B2

A synchronization process between captioning data and/or corresponding metatags and the associated media file parses the media file, correlates the caption information and/or metatags with segments of the media file, and provides a capability for textual search and selection of particular segments. A time-synchronized version of the captions is created that is synchronized to the moment that the speech is uttered in the recorded media. The caption data is leveraged to enable search engines to index not merely the title of a video, but the entirety of what was said during the video as well as any associated metatags relating to contents of the video. Further, because the entire media file is indexed, a search can request a particular scene or occurrence within the event recorded by the media file, and the exact moment within the media relevant to the search can be accessed and played for the requester.
US10034026B2

A method of enabling processing of a video stream is described. The method comprises establishing a slice width for frames of the video stream; receiving the video stream; dividing, for each frame of the video stream, the frame into vertical slices having the slice width; storing a frame of the video stream in a re-ordered slice based format. Computer-readable storage medium and a device for enabling processing of a video stream are also described.
US10034019B2

An image encoding device includes an encoder that encodes a first field of a specific frame as an intra picture which is predicted by using only an ultra prediction, and that encodes the first field of the above-described specific frame, a second field of the above-described specific frame, a picture whose encoding order is later than that of the first field of the above-described specific frame later and whose display order is earlier than that of the first field, and another picture whose encoding order and also display order are later than those of the first field of the above-described specific frame in order of those pictures, and a multiplexer that multiplexes information showing that the first field of the above-described specific frame is a picture, in a bitstream, at which decoding can be started into the above-described bitstream.
US10034016B2

A coding apparatus includes identifying circuitry that identifies based on a count of frames coded referring to a reference frame among a series of frames, a count of vectors specifying search positions on the reference frame of a given frame when detection is performed for a motion vector of a block of the given frame to be coded among the series of frames; and determining circuitry that determines based on the member count and a maximum read data volume that can be read in of the reference frame per unit time, for a single given frame of the series of frames, a first maximum read data volume for a single given frame when image data is read in of a search range that includes a search position specified on the reference frame by a motion vector of a block on a reduced image obtained by reducing the given frame.
US10034010B2

An apparatus obtains an operation point reference track in the file and one or more additional tracks in the file. No operation point information sample group is signaled in any of the additional tracks. For each respective sample of each respective additional track of the one or more additional tracks, the apparatus determines whether to consider the respective sample part of the operation point information sample group. Based on the operation point reference track not containing a sample that is temporally collocated with the respective sample in the respective additional track, the respective sample in the respective additional track is considered part of an operation point information sample group of the last sample in the operation point reference track before the respective sample of the respective additional track.
US10034003B2

A method and apparatus for signaling and receiving a video signal for processing is disclosed. Methods for determining a most probable mode for predicting a current prediction block are provided as well as new methods for grouping intra prediction modes into prediction groups. Methods for predicting a prediction block of video data as well as signaling intra prediction modes are also provided.
US10033996B2

A method and system are provided, for imaging a region of interest with pinhole based imaging. The method comprising: collecting input radiation from the region of interest through a selected set of a plurality of a predetermined number of aperture arrays, each array having a predetermined arrangement of apertures and collecting the input radiation during a collection time period, wherein said selected set of the aperture arrays and the corresponding collection time periods defining a total effective transmission function of the radiation collection, generating image data from the collected input radiation, said image data comprising said predetermined number of image data pieces corresponding to the input radiation collected through the aperture arrays respectively, processing the image data pieces utilizing said total effective transmission function of the radiation collection, and determining a restored image of the region of interest. The set of aperture arrays is preferably selected such that said total effective transmission function provides non-null transmission for spatial frequencies being lower than a predetermined maximal spatial frequency.
US10033994B2

A method of displaying visual information to different viewer-eyes includes receiving eye strength data indicative of a deficiency of a weak viewer-eye with respect to a dominant viewer-eye. The method further includes causing a 3D-display system to display a first perspective of an image to the weak viewer-eye and causing the 3D-display system to display a second perspective of the image to the dominant viewer-eye. A difference between the first perspective and the second perspective is a variation of a display characteristic of one of the first and second perspectives where the variation is made in accordance with the indicated deficiency of the weak viewer-eye.
US10033990B2

A systematic approach to producing multi-dimensional photon images on a computer platform having applications to a plurality of input image(s) from various sources, and applications to coordinate and adjust numerous variables which determine the quality of the image, such as the size of the imported images, the output image size, the resolving power of the viewing screen and the width of the resolving elements, the dots per inch of the output device (or pixels per inch), the desired nearest object, the desired furthest object and the determination of the central or the “key subject”, rules of interphasing, the number of frames or layers, the minimum parallax, and the maximum parallax, and, thus, provide a digital multi-dimensional image without jumping images or fuzzy features or other visual distortions by creating high quality output images both in the form of a printed hardcopy or as a viewed image on an appropriate viewing device. The digital multi-dimensional image platform based system controls the position and path of light from the original object to the human visual system.
US10033986B2

A light-field camera may generate four-dimensional light-field data indicative of incoming light. The light-field camera may have an aperture configured to receive the incoming light, an image sensor, and a microlens array configured to redirect the incoming light at the image sensor. The image sensor may receive the incoming light and, based on the incoming light, generate the four-dimensional light-field data, which may have first and second spatial dimensions and first and second angular dimensions. The first angular dimension may have a first resolution higher than a second resolution of the second angular dimension.
US10033981B2

In an image processing apparatus, an image acquiring unit acquires a first image and a second image that form stereoscopic images. A first sub-image extracting unit extracts first sub-images from the first image. A second sub-image extracting unit extracts second sub-images from the second image. A matching unit matches each pair of the first and second sub-images to determine a degree of similarity therebetween. A similar sub-image setting unit sets the second sub-image having a highest degree of similarity to the first sub-image to be a similar sub-image to the first sub-image. A brightness comparing unit compares in brightness each pair of the first and second sub-images. The matching unit is configured to, if a result of comparison made by the brightness comparing unit between a pair of the first and second sub-images is out of a predetermined brightness range, exclude such a pair of the first and second sub-images.
US10033976B2

Display an image by adjusting upper limit of brightness of the image projection light. Here, determine the target value, according to analysis result of the image data, for the detected brightness of the image projection light, and adjust the upper limit of brightness of the image projection light to cause the detected brightness to approach the target value.
US10033963B1

In one embodiment, a computer server machine maintains a persistent real-time group chatroom comprising one or more participants. At any given time, zero or more participants are active in the group chatroom. The computer server machine receives one or more video streams associated with a video session associated with one or more users. The video streams are communicated from one or more client devices with each client device respectively associated with the one or more users. The computer server machine provides a notification to one or more non-active participants, wherein the one or more non-active participants are not active in the persistent real-time group chatroom.
US10033960B2

Systems and methods are operable to retrieve at least a portion of a missed media content event. An exemplary embodiment detects an occurrence of a failed recording of at least a portion of a media content event of interest; transmits a notification of the detected occurrence of the failed recording of the at least the portion of the media content event of interest from a media device to a replacement content device; and receives, at the media device, at least a portion of missed media content corresponding to at least the portion of the media content event of interest that failed to record.
US10033956B2

There is provided an operating method of an image sensor including: storing a first charge from an optoelectronic circuit to a pixel buffer circuit within a first exposure period; storing a second charge from the optoelectronic circuit to the pixel buffer circuit within a second exposure period; transferring the first charge from the pixel buffer circuit to a first storage circuit outside of pixel circuits; transferring the second charge from the pixel buffer circuit to a second storage circuit outside of pixel circuits; and comparing the first charge with the second charge to output an analog image signal.
US10033953B2

Provided is a solid state imaging device including a plurality of pixels, a signal line on which a pixel signal is transmitted, a load transistor having a drain connected to the signal line, a readout circuit that reads out the pixel signal from the signal line, and a control unit that controls a current flowing in the load transistor in accordance with a potential of a control terminal. When a reference potential of the pixel fluctuates relatively to a reference potential of the readout circuit, a potential of the control terminal relative to a potential of a source of the load transistor is changed in a same phase with a fluctuation of the reference potential of the pixel.
US10033951B2

An image capturing apparatus includes: a pixel region in which unit pixels corresponding to colors of color filters having a predetermined color arrangement are arranged in a matrix, each unit pixel having a plurality of photoelectric conversion portions; a first readout unit that performs a first readout operation of reading out a signal of at least one of the plurality of photoelectric conversion portions in each unit pixel, and that includes a merging unit for merging signals of a plurality of pixels corresponding to different colors in the predetermined color arrangement in the first readout operation; and a second readout unit that performs a second readout operation of reading out signals of all of the plurality of photoelectric conversion portions in each unit pixel.
US10033950B2

An image sensor control device includes an image sensor including focus detecting pixels; an object brightness detecting unit that detects brightness of an object; a mode determining unit that determines a first readout mode or a second readout mode based on the detected brightness of the object; a read-out unit that reads out the focus detecting pixels in the determined readout mode; and a focus detecting unit that performs focus detection by using focus detection data read out from the focus detecting pixels. In an implementation, in the first readout mode, the read-out unit reads out the focus detecting pixels in a first interval, and, in the second readout mode, the read-out unit reads out the focus detecting pixels in a second interval, which is longer than the first interval.
US10033948B2

Systems and methods are described that relate to an optical system including an image sensor optically-coupled to at least one nanophotonic element. The image sensor may include a plurality of superpixels. Each respective superpixel of the plurality of superpixels may include at least a respective first pixel and a respective second pixel. The at least one nanophotonic element may have an optical phase transfer function and may include a two-dimensional arrangement of sub-wavelength regions of a first material interspersed within a second material, the first material having a first index of refraction and the second material having a second index of refraction. The nanophotonic element is configured to direct light toward individual superpixels in the plurality of superpixels, and to direct light toward the first or second pixel in each individual superpixel based on a wavelength dependence or a polarization dependence of the optical phase transfer function.
US10033940B2

A camera has two distinct image sensor arrays. The image sensor arrays are at least one of different types and different resolutions. The image sensor arrays have different dynamic ranges such that one of the image sensor arrays is a high dynamic range image sensor array configured to capture a wider range of light intensity than the other of the image sensor arrays. The camera has an imaging mechanism configured to combine information collected by each of the image sensor arrays to produce a high dynamic range image. The image sensor arrays include one low resolution image sensor array having a high dynamic range, and one high resolution image sensor array having a normal dynamic range smaller than the high dynamic range wherein luminance values within the normal dynamic range represent a subset of luminance values within the high dynamic range.
US10033937B2

There is provided an optical distance measurement system including an image sensor and a processing unit. The processing unit is configured to generate an image to be calculated according to at least one image captured by the image sensor, wherein different image regions of the image to be calculated correspond to different exposure times thereby improving the accuracy of the distance calculation.
US10033936B2

A control apparatus according to the present disclosure includes a frame rate control unit configured to control a frame rate of imaging, and a transmittance control unit configured to control transmittance of a filter which transmits light incident on an imaging element according to change of the frame rate so that brightness of an imaged subject is maintained. According to this configuration, even when the frame rate changes, it is possible to maintain fixed brightness according to change of the frame rate without causing change in imaging quality.
US10033932B2

An image processing device may include a control unit. The control unit may be operable, in a first mode, to control display on a display screen of a representative image of a group of images and, in a second mode, to control display on the display screen of an image of the group of images corresponding to a posture of the device. In addition, the control unit may be operable to switch between operation in the first mode and the second mode.
US10033928B1

Images may be obtained using a moving camera comprised of two or more rigidly mounted image sensors. Camera motion may change camera orientation when different portions of an image are captured. Pixel acquisition time may be determined based on image exposure duration and position of the pixel in the image array (pixel row index). Orientation of the sensor may at the pixel acquisition time instance may be determined. Image transformation may be performed wherein a given portion of the image may be associated with a respective transformation characterized by the corrected sensor orientation. In some implementations of panoramic image acquisition, multiple source images may be transformed to, e.g., equirectangular plane, using sensor orientation that is corrected for the time of pixel acquisition. Use of orientation correction may improve quality of stitching by, e.g., reducing contrast of border areas between portions of the transformed image obtained by different image sensors.
US10033925B2

A mobile terminal including a main body; a camera mounted in the main body and configured to capture an external environment; a display unit configured to display an image obtained by the camera in real time; a sensing unit configured to sense a motion of the main body while the camera is activated; a memory configured to store therein the image displayed on the display unit in response to a capture control command being applied; and a controller configured to generate a processed image formed by continuous images displayed on the display unit when the motion of the main body forms a continuous virtual track while displaying the image.
US10033921B2

Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for dynamically determining an auto focusing (AF) area according to a size information of a face in a digital image processing device. An embodiment of the disclosure provides a digital image processing device including a camera and a processor configured to detect a face area in a preview image obtained by the camera, obtain a size of the face area, determine a focus area based on the size of the face area, and set focus based on the focus area.
US10033920B2

Some Embodiments of the application discloses a method and apparatus for controlling cameras, the method including: receiving a request message for selecting at least one camera; obtaining the current amount of remaining power in the terminal; determining whether the current amount of remaining power satisfies a predetermined condition; and if so, then obtaining first hardware parameter information of the first camera, and second hardware parameter information of the second camera, and selecting one or more of the cameras according to the first hardware parameter information and the second hardware parameter information.
US10033907B2

An image forming apparatus includes an image memory, an image receiving unit, an image determination unit, an image search unit, an image forming unit, and an image converter. The image memory stores replacement image data. The image receiving unit receives image data from the outside. The image determination unit determines whether the received-image data includes to-be-replaced image data. The image search unit searches, in a case where it is determined that the received-image data includes the to-be-replaced image data, the image memory for replacement image data corresponding to the to-be-replaced image data. The image forming unit forms an image. The image converter converts, in a case where the corresponding replacement image data is detected, the received-image data into to-be-output image data in which the to-be-replaced image data is replaced with the corresponding replacement image data, and causes an image based on the to-be-output image data to be formed.
US10033888B2

An image forming apparatus includes: a schedule information generation unit that generates schedule information including an order of execution of received jobs; an acquisition unit that acquires resource information related to a resource used to execute a job; a prediction unit that predicts a timing of occurrence of an event that possibly occurs in the apparatus as the received jobs are executed in accordance with the order of execution on the basis of the schedule information and the resource information; a display information generation unit that generates display information for displaying a period of execution of the job to be executed and the timing of occurrence of the event along the same time axis, and for displaying a degree of influence of the event on execution of the job; and a display controller that controls display of the display information.
US10033887B2

A server is connected to an image forming apparatus in such a manner that communication is possible, the image forming apparatus forming an image in accordance with image-quality adjustment information that is set therein. The server includes a setting-information creating unit that creates, from the image-quality adjustment information including setting information and status information, the image-quality adjustment information having been set in a machine to be replaced, and from status information in image-quality adjustment information that has been set in the image forming apparatus that is an adjustment target, setting information to be included in the image-quality adjustment information of the image forming apparatus; and a communication processing unit that transmits the created setting information to be included in the image-quality adjustment information of the image forming apparatus to be set in the image forming apparatus.
US10033886B2

A communication apparatus comprises a first obtaining unit configured to obtain a captured image; a recognizing unit configured to recognize another communication apparatus from within the captured image obtained by the first obtaining unit; and a transmitting unit configured to, in a case where a plurality of other communication apparatuses were recognized by the recognizing unit, transmit to the plurality of other communication apparatuses a predetermined instruction whereby the plurality of other communication apparatuses connect to each other or disconnect from each other.
US10033874B2

Systems, methods, and modes are disclosed for initiating a conference call on a conferencing endpoint from a portable electronic device. The system comprises a conferencing endpoint associated with a network address and configured for receiving conferencing information and using said conferencing information to dial a conference call. The system also comprises a portable electronic device comprising a network interface configured for enabling communication between the portable electronic device and the conferencing endpoint. The portable electronic device pairs with the conferencing endpoint using the conferencing endpoint network address. The portable electronic device transmits dialing or conferencing information to the conferencing endpoint by accessing a calendar application, accessing a scheduled meeting event associated with the calendar application, retrieving conferencing information associated with the scheduled meeting event, and transmitting the conferencing information to the conferencing endpoint.
US10033866B2

A call routing platform system can be used to facilitate routing of a call to a mobile device and a real-time communication API enable device simultaneously. A mobile device number associated with a mobile device can be registered with a call routing service to facilitate call forking between the mobile device and the real-time communication API enabled device. The call routing platform system can comprise an IP multimedia system to facilitate the call forking.
US10033863B1

Systems and methods for constructing the porting history for a telephone number, and identifying porting information at certain points in time for the telephone number. For example, in some embodiments, the systems and methods receive a query for porting history information associated with a telephone number and access an object database of objects that represent telephone numbers and associated information for the telephone numbers, where the database stores data representative of events over a time period that occurred with respect to the telephone number. Via the accessed information, the systems and methods generate a timeline for the telephone number based on information stored by the object database, where the generated timeline is separated into time periods representative of the events that occurred with respect to the telephone number, and construct a porting history record for the telephone number that is based on the timeline generated for the telephone number. The systems and methods may then provide the porting history record to the requesting party.
US10033859B2

The present invention relates to a mobile terminal and a method of controlling same, and has the objective of providing a mobile terminal and a method of controlling same which allow a caller to be identified when a call signal is received without having to look at a display. The gist of the present invention is that when a call signal is received through a wireless communication unit, the calling phone number of the received call signal is identified, a melody bell sound corresponding to the identified calling phone number is output, and the key of the melody corresponds to a first number included in the calling phone number.
US10033856B1

A method of determining health or quality of providing network services by a wireless communication network and retaining subscribers on the wireless network by a wireless communication network that uses counters within an application server. A number of users at a first point in time is determined by the counters. A number of initial registrations and a number of refresh registrations is also determined by the counters. Based upon the counting, an initial registration rate and a refresh registration rate is determined for a time interval. The initial registration rate and the refresh registration rate are evaluated to determine the health of providing network services by the wireless communication network.
US10033855B2

A mobile terminal comprising a display unit; and a controller configured to selectively display one or more menu icons associated with an object displayed on the display unit, in response to the object being selected, wherein the one or more menu icons have a functional or informational association with the selected object, such that further selection of the menu icons provides additional information about the selected object or establishment of a dynamic relationship between the selected object and the one or more menu icons results in performance of an operation related to the selected object.
US10033845B2

An electronic device may include a housing a housing comprising a first surface and an second surface generally parallel to the first surface, the second surface including an opening extending to the first surface, the first and second surface being spaced apart from one another along an axis; a first conductive member being coupled to the first surface; a second conductive member spaced apart substantially from the first conductive member along the axis; and a conductive dome structure disposed between at least a part of the first conductive member and at least a part of the second conductive member and forming an electric path between the first conductive member and the second conductive member.
US10033837B1

A system, medium and method of performing dictionary compression is disclosed. A first data segment received at a receiver device (RD) from a transmiter device (TD) is selected A global bloom filter of the TD is queried to determine if the RD has a stored copy of a first plurality of content data bytes and corresponding first identifier and data length information for the first data segment. A first encoded data packet is prepared and sent which includes the first identifier and data length information without the first plurality of content data bytes. The RD utilizes the received first identifier and data length information to retrieve the first plurality of content data bytes associated with the first data segment from the RD's data store and decodes the first data segment to include the first plurality of content data bytes.
US10033835B2

Embodiments of the present invention provide methods and systems for remotely operating a server, and solve the problem of low efficiency of remote server operations. One disclosed method includes obtaining a parameter value entered in a parameter value input box displayed on a user terminal, and a selected domain specific language (DSL) statement containing an undetermined parameter, acquiring a script command mapped by the selected DSL statement based on a preset mapping relationship between at least one saved script command and the DSL statement, generating an executable script based on the parameter value and the acquired script command, and sending the executable script to a target server for execution.
US10033832B2

The solution of the present application provides many types and forms of resources, such as products or services, to an environment of heterogeneous devices. An agent and centralized service may communicate to deliver an optimum package of resources to a device. Each device may include an agent that collects information important to determining the appropriate resources for the device and understanding the environment the devices are contributing to. The information may be stored and analyzed in a cross device knowledge base, and the knowledge base may be consulted to determine resources appropriate for devices. The agent and centralized service may engage in pro-active alerting and provisioning of services, based on any collected information, to minimize the burden of resource procurement on the customer. After delivery of resources, the agent and centralized service may also perform updating, repairing, and healing functions for the resources. Resources may be aggregated into a cohesive platform to be combined and delivered in an optimum manner, and resources may also be maintained and monitored to ensure their quality via escalation or remedial action. Devices may be connected to the resources through intelligent routing.
US10033818B2

In the described embodiments, local caching servers (LCSs) are configured to cache content so that the content can be acquired by client electronic devices that are located on local area networks (LANs) with the LCSs. In some embodiments, to enable the acquisition of the cached content, a client electronic device sends, to a registration server, a request for identifiers for LCSs that are located on a LAN with the client electronic device. The request includes one or more “listen ranges,” each of which includes an indication of client electronic devices for which a corresponding LCS is to provide content. The registration server uses the listen ranges to select one or more LCSs, and returns identifiers for the one or more LCSs to the client electronic device. Using the one or more identifiers, the client electronic device acquires the content from an LCS via the LAN.
US10033816B2

A provider network for providing continuous workflow service for an open-ended number of workflows using non-persistent threads. In some cases, the provider network includes a workflow handling service and a workflow evaluation service. The workflow handling service may receive indications of task completion events related to respective workflows, and in turn may send non-blocking requests for workflow decisions from the workflow evaluation service. In generating a workflow decision, the workflow evaluation service may determine resources for executing a workflow evaluation thread for generating the workflow decision. Further, a given workflow evaluation thread may determine a workflow decision without relying on a previously stored state for a state machine corresponding to the workflow. In this way, a given workflow decision may be determined on different allocated resources at different points in time in maintaining the workflow.
US10033807B2

Disclosed is a method for managing data of a terminal peripheral, the method includes: a Machine to Machine/Man (M2M) gateway collects, stores, processes and forwards data of the terminal peripheral and/or a group of terminal peripherals according to a strategy; wherein the strategy is issued by an M2M application or an M2M service platform or is configured locally at the M2M gateway; the strategy includes at least a data collection strategy, a data storage strategy, a data processing strategy and a data forward strategy. Further disclosed is an M2M gateway for managing data of a terminal peripheral, configured to collect, store, process and forward data of the terminal peripheral and/or a group of terminal peripherals according to a strategy. By means of embodiments of the disclosure, managerial functions of the M2M gateway are perfected, thereby performing efficient management of data of the terminal peripheral.
US10033804B2

Systems and methods are provided for a pull model for delivery of data such as content metadata among interconnected content delivery networks (CDNi), allowing for accurate metadata information in appropriate edge servers in a large CDNi system. When a request for an asset in a CDN (CDN A) is to be served by another, interconnected CDN (CDN B), a link to the location where the metadata is stored within CDN A can be provided along with the request for CDN B to serve the content to the user. The link can be passed to the appropriate edge device in CDN B, which can retrieve the metadata to set up and support the content session. The encrypted information can also be passed recursively by CDN B to other CDNs with which it is interconnected.
US10033802B2

An information presenting method of providing presentation information to a terminal apparatus includes acquiring user schedule information in which at least one event is registered by a user for each date and time; searching for a free time after a current time, in which no event is registered, on the basis of the user schedule information; and generating the presentation information including information indicating a benefit which the user is capable of receiving in the free time in a facility that provides a service and transmitting the presentation information to the terminal apparatus at a timing when the free time starts.
US10033795B2

The present disclosure discloses a device and method for processing slice data. The method comprises: sending a download request for slice data adjacent to the newest continuous data to a server, determining whether or not a adjacent slice interval is filled with the slice data returned by the server; if yes, inserting the returned slice data into a database, setting the displaying mark thereof as valid, setting the displaying mark of downloaded data between the adjacent slice interval and the next slice interval to the adjacent slice interval as valid, and deleting the adjacent slice interval from the database; if not, inserting the returned slice data into the database, setting the displaying mark thereof as valid, and amending the border of the adjacent slice interval. The technical scheme of the present disclosure can obtain slice data from the server and fill the slice data in a corresponding slice interval according to a recorded slice interval set, and the data displayed to users is always the newest continuous data.
US10033793B2

Methods and apparatus for monitoring a portable device are disclosed herein. An example method includes connecting to a portable device using a shell. Whether the shell has an elevated privilege on the portable device is verified. In response to detecting that the shell does not have the elevated privilege, the elevated privilege is gained. A packet capturer is installed on the portable device using the elevated privilege, the packet capturer to capture packets to produce media exposure data, the elevated privileges to enable the packet capturer to capture packets after disconnection of the shell from the portable device.
US10033786B2

A method of triggering a notification in a communications network method comprises specifying at least one computer device as a recipient device for the notification. The method further comprises triggering a rendering of the notification on the specified recipient device, wherein the notification has associated therewith a notification duration that is based on a current operational context of the notification. Furthermore, a network server and a computer system for triggering a notification in a communications network are defined.
US10033785B2

Smart devices including smart phones and tablets are getting more powerful and become versatile enough to replace conventional personal computers. Despite the rapid evolution of capabilities of such devices, controlling peripherals such as networked printers is infeasible due to lack of dedicated drivers to communicate with peripherals. To immediately enable smart devices to operate peripherals, a cloud-powered system, CloudBridge, is suggested. A CloudBridge application miming on a smart device works as a TCP bridge relaying packets between two TCP tunnels connected to a networked peripheral on one side and a cloud server on the other side. Through the bridge, issuing operations from a smart device without having drivers becomes possible by asking the cloud server to interpret the operations to a language that the peripheral can understand, CloudBridge further optimizes user experience by using data compression that is adaptively applied by a decision function. The system implemented in Android phones and Linux servers is demonstrated to control networked printers on smart phones and tablets. The decision function is shown to optimize QoE metrics, such as response time and energy consumption though extensive evaluations.
US10033783B1

Disclosed are various embodiments for tracking media consumption by multiple devices. On a computing device, a first media consumption report is received. The first media consumption report is associated with a media title on a first client device. The first client device is registered by a user. A rights windows in a license associated with the media title is reconciled with the first media consumption report. Responsive to the reconciling, the reconciled license is propagated to the first client device.
US10033782B2

An information processing apparatus includes: a playback means for requesting an information providing apparatus to transmit a content playback of which has been instructed by a user, receiving the content transmitted in response to the request and playing back the content; and a control means for stopping playback of the content by the playback means as well as transmitting an instruction for continuous playback preparation including a continuous playback position which is a playback stop position of the content to another information processing apparatus when the continuous playback preparation is instructed by the user.
US10033778B2

A method for analyzing streaming data includes providing a streaming accumulator comprising an addition module and two multiplexers, receiving one or more data streams, continuously calculating a set of basic statistical elements, receiving a request to calculate a set of statistical descriptors, calculating the set of statistical descriptors, and providing the set of statistical descriptors. An apparatus for analyzing streaming data includes a first multiplexer configured to receive a first summation, a second summation, and a current data item, and forward the first summation on cycles 1 and 3, forward the second summation on cycle 4, and forward the current data item on cycle 2, a second multiplexer configured to receiver the second summation, a third summation, and a previous data item, and forward the previous data item on cycles 1 and 3, forward the second summation on cycle 4, and forward the third summation on cycle 2.
US10033777B2

A multi-hypothesis rate adaptation technique may be performed for one or more wireless multimedia streaming scenarios. Managing a multimedia streaming session may involve sending, by a client, a request for a first portion of content to a server. A response may be received from a proxy. The response may comprise the first portion of content and information associated with a second portion of content available via the proxy. A request may be sent to the proxy for the proxy to deliver the second portion of content to the client. A change in a parameter associated with the multimedia streaming session may be determined based on data received from the proxy. It may be determined to change a rate adaptation. A Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) may be configured to perform the rate adaptation.
US10033776B2

A server system receives a first request for access to content items from a user device associated with a user. In response to the first request, links to a plurality of content categories are sent for display on the user device. The content categories include a plurality of content items. Furthermore, a first group of content items determined to be relevant to the user is identified in accordance with one or more relevance criteria. The first group of content items includes a first subset of the plurality of content items. In response to the first request, links to the first group of content items are sent for display on the user device in addition to the plurality of content categories.
US10033775B2

Content items are provided to users and their interactions with the provided content items are recorded in respective user profiles. The users' interactions thus recorded over time are analyzed to determine if the users have a balanced information intake. A reading habit score is determined for a user based various criteria. The user's reading habit score is analyzed to determine if the user's habits indicate a balance in the user's content consumption. If the user's reading habit score indicates an imbalance in the user's content consumption, suggestions are provided to the user for achieving a more balanced reading habit and thereby improving the user's reading habit score.
US10033774B2

Multi-user, multi-computing device collaborative work experience is provided. One or more computing devices, including wired and wireless personal computers, laptop computers, servers, handheld mobile computing devices, for example, mobile telephones, tablet type computers, slate type computers and the like, may be linked together to allow users of such devices to engage in a collaborative work session. Information for each user engaged in the collaborative work session may be displayed on the one or more devices along with any content such as agenda items, documents, data, images, and the like. User participation may be tracked, and information on user participation, work session communications and content may be stored for subsequent use.
US10033772B2

There are provided collaborative project management systems and method. Such a system includes a hardware processor, and a system memory having stored therein a collaboration module including a master project application corresponding to a collaborative project, a visual effects application, and a multi-user collaborator application. The hardware processor is configured to execute the collaboration module to process a change data corresponding to an update to the collaborative project, assign control of the master project application to the visual effects application, transform the change data into a visual effect, and produce a modification to the master project application based on the visual effect. The hardware processor is also configured to execute the collaboration module to transfer control of the master project application to the multi-user collaborator application, and to provide a master change data for updating user applications utilized by respective remote users, based on the modification.
US10033771B2

A server is provided that includes a processor such that for a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) request containing a Uniform Resource Identifier (URI) identifying the first device, the processor is programmed to promote adding a URI and redirecting the SIP request to a second device. The added URI used by the second device to invoke a Personal Network Management (PNM) Controller function.
US10033770B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products are provided for modifying a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) messages. The method includes providing a scripting-type computer programming language that includes contexts that reference pre-defined portions of data of a SIP message and variables that store data associated with a SIP message flow. An interface for configuring rules to be executed when processing SIP messages is provided. Each rule includes an action that describes a modification to be made to a particular SIP message. When a SIP message is received, it is parsed to determine at least a context of a portion of the message. The parsing includes associating the portion of the message with a particular context. It is then determined whether a rule should be applied to the data associated referenced by the contexts, and if so, the SIP message is modified based on the actions associated with the rule.
US10033764B1

A computer-implemented method for providing supply-chain trust networks may include (1) identifying a computational partnership between a primary computing entity and a partnered computing entity, wherein the primary computing entity and the partnered computing entity are under separate control and the partnered computing entity handles at least one computing resource to be used by the primary computing entity, (2) receiving, from a computing environment controlled by the partnered computing entity and with permission from the partnered computing entity, security data that comprises information about at least one security characteristic of the computing environment, (3) analyzing the security data to make a security determination about the computing environment controlled by the partnered computing entity, and (4) providing, in response to identifying the computational partnership, the security determination about the computing environment to the primary computing entity. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10033762B2

Provided are methods, network devices, and computer-program products for a network deception system. The network deception system can engage a network threat with a deception mechanism, and dynamically escalating the deception to maintain the engagement. The system can include super-low, low, and high-interaction deceptions. The super-low deceptions can respond to requests for address information, and requires few computing resources. When network traffic directed to the super-low deception requires a more complex response, the system can initiate a low-interaction deception. The low-interaction deception can emulate multiple devices, which can give the low-interaction deception away as a deception. Hence, when the network traffic includes an attempted connection, the system can initiate a high-interaction deception. The high-interaction more closely emulates a network device, and can be more difficult to identify as a deception. The high-interaction deception can fully engage a network threat, and can be initiated only as needed.
US10033761B2

In an unauthorized access detecting system, authentication information to be leaked outside is generated, and unauthorized access to a content using the generated authentication information is detected. In the unauthorized access detecting system, if the unauthorized access has been detected, content falsification is monitored. If, as a result of the monitoring, content falsification has been detected, the unauthorized access detecting system extracts a character string, which has been newly added to the content.
US10033748B1

A system and method to detect and contain threatening executable code by employing a threat monitor, verifier, endpoint agent, and a security information and event management module. The system and method determine whether a threat has persisted or executed, and allow that information to be communicated back to the detection mechanism (or other system) such that a user (or machine) may make a decision to take further action such as to contain the threat quickly and/or permit the system to do so automatically. The system further generates a report by a threat monitor, the report includes information on the one or more threats resulting from the analyzing of the portion of the network data; analyzing the information within the report by a verifier to yield intelligence that includes at least one of instructions or indicators related to the identified one or more threats and determining, gathering and correlating verification information from the endpoint agent to determine whether the verification information corresponds to a verified threat, the verification information includes at least a portion of the results of the examination and an identifier for the endpoint device; and sending a notification including a portion of the verification information to identify the verified threat.
US10033747B1

For one embodiment, a computerized method for detecting exploit attacks on an interpreter comprises configuring a virtual machine including a user mode and a kernel mode and processing an object by an application operating in the user mode of the virtual machine. Responsive to the processing of the object, detecting a loading of an interpreter. Furthermore, responsive to the loading of the interpreter, inserting one or more intercept points for detecting one or more types of software calls from the interpreter or for detecting a certain type or certain types of activities occurring within the interpreter. Thereafter, an exploit attack is detected as being conducted by the object in response to the interpreter invoking a software call that corresponds to the one or more types of software calls that is considered anomalous when invoked by the interpreter or an anomalous activity being conducted within the interpreter.
US10033745B2

A virtual security isolation method includes monitoring security status information of a plurality of virtual machines in a virtual LAN; determining whether the security status information has abnormity; and generating security risk information corresponding to the virtual machine when it is determined that the security status information of a virtual machine has abnormity. The method also includes processing the security risk information according to a preset security risk treatment method having a corresponding relationship with the security risk information, generating ACL setting information for isolating the virtual machine; and sending an isolation command carrying the ACL setting information to an access control list module corresponding to the virtual LAN. The access control list module executes the isolation command and reconfigures the access control list according to the ACL setting information.
US10033738B2

An aspect of providing communications services to Internet Protocol-enabled devices includes storing, in an account of the subscriber, a globally unique identifier for each of a plurality of the devices associated with the subscriber. For each of the devices, the globally unique identifier is appended to a network address of the subscriber in the account, where each of the devices is uniquely addressable via the appended globally unique identifier and network address. An aspect also includes provisioning a subscriber-selected communications service for the account, and assigning to the account subscriber-selected permissions for defining access to features of the communications service for individuals specified in the account with respect to a corresponding device. The permissions are assigned based on a combined user identifier and corresponding globally unique identifier. An aspect further includes providing the communications service to the individuals associated with the account subject to the permissions.
US10033737B2

A system and method for cross-cloud identity matching are provided. The method includes receiving at least one user identifier of a user of a client node; determining at least one cloud-based resource accessed by the client node; selecting a cloud-based resource of the at least one accessed cloud-based resource; extracting at least one possible user identity of the user from the selected cloud-based resource; identifying at least one user identifier of the extracted at least one possible user identity; matching between each identified user identifier and the at least one received user identifier; determining whether each possible user identity is associated with the user respective of the matching; and upon determining that at least one possible user identity is associated with the user, storing each associated user identity respective of the client node.
US10033728B2

A method for determining if a user of a computer system is a human. A processor receives an indication that a computer security program is needed and acquires at least one image depicting a first string of characters including at least a first and second set of one or more characters. A processor assigns a substitute character to be used as input for each of the second set of one or more characters. A processor presents the at least one image and an indication of the substitute character and when to use the substitute character to the user. A processor receives a second string of characters from the user. A processor determines whether the second string of characters substantially matches the first string of characters based on the substitute character assigned to each of the second set of one or more characters and determines whether the user is a human.
US10033726B2

A conference setting method includes: displaying a first setting screen on a particular terminal configured to perform a setting operation of a teleconference, the first setting screen being switchable between: a first setting method having a plurality of password setting fields in which a password is set to each of at least three authorities having different numbers of executable functions; and a second setting method having a common authority setting field in which one of the at least three authorities is set as a common authority and having a common authority password setting field in which a password is set to the common authority; and storing, in a storage, passwords set in the password setting fields in association with respective ones of the at least three authorities; and storing, in the storage, a common authority password set in the common authority password setting field in association with the common authority.
US10033724B2

A system which generates composite passwords which can act to trigger a designated event; said system comprising a database having stored thereon at least first and second hints associated with at least respective first and second passwords, all of which are associated with a designated user; the system storing hints and passwords for multiple designated users and wherein each hint and password pair is generated by an association procedure whereby the password is uniquely derivable from the hint by the designated user with which that hint and password pair is associated; a composite password generated by the system presenting in a designated order of at least first and second hints to a designated user in response to which the designated user inputs respective first and second passwords to a local device thereby to assemble a composite password from the first and second passwords; the composite password then being stored on the local device.
US10033710B2

A first electronic device is provided. The first electronic device includes a transceiver, and a processor configured to encrypt a part of information related to a second communication based on information related to a first communication performed between the first electronic device and a second electronic device and control the transceiver to transmit information related to the second communication to the second electronic device through the transceiver.
US10033706B2

Methods and systems for secure data offload in a sensor network. The method comprises offloading data indicative of sensor measurements from a wireless sensing device to a gateway device through a first secure communication channel; and storing the data at the gateway device if there is not currently a second secure communication channel established between the gateway device and the management server. The method continues with offloading the data to the management server when the second secure communication channel is established; and reconciling the data at the management server to generate reconciled sensor measurements in which duplicates have been removed.
US10033700B2

To grant or deny access rights to a user attempting to access a protected system or secured electronic data, an access right evaluation process is carried out among all applicable policies including those embedded in the secured electronic data. In a preferred embodiment, the access right evaluation process is invoked only when a system being accessed is protected or a file being accessed is detected to be in a secured format. Further, the access right evaluation process is configured preferably to operate transparently to the user. The access right evaluation may be advantageously used in systems or applications in which devices, mediums or electronic data are secured and can be restrictively accessed by those who are authenticated and have proper access privilege.
US10033698B2

A network filter is implemented so that filter terms that include intra-term OR conditions and converted to sub-terms that include only logical AND conditions. In one implementation, a device may include logic to receive a filter definition including one or more terms, at least some of the terms including logical OR conditions, that define how network traffic through the device is to be filtered, the logic expanding the one or more terms in the filter such that terms that contain logical OR conditions are expanded into a plurality of sub-terms that each contains only logical AND conditions. The device may further include a ternary content-addressable memory (TCAM) programmed to include a separate entry corresponding to each of the sub-terms.
US10033690B2

A communication method includes automatically sending a DHCP discovery request to a DHCP server after power on; receiving network configuration parameters assigned by the DHCP server responding to the DHCP discovery request; and sending a predefined domain name query request for a predefined domain name according to a network address of a DNS server included in the network configuration parameters. The domain name query request passes through a wireless controller. The method also includes, after the wireless controller intercepts the predefined domain name query request by monitoring domain name query requests passing through the wireless controller, receiving a simulated domain name query reply packet from the wireless controller responding to the predefined domain name query, wherein the domain name query reply packet includes a predefined network address corresponding to the predefined domain name; and communicating with the wireless controller according to the predefined network address.
US10033683B2

Embodiments of techniques and systems for sharing user information between proximate devices are described. In embodiments, a first device may identify a physically-proximate device that may receive user information. Upon receiving an indication that a user of the first device may desire to share user information with a user of the second device, a determination may be made as to whether the two users have matching interests. In embodiments, the interest match determination may be made by a separate interest match evaluator. Upon determination of an interest match, the first device may then send a request to share user information to the second device. If a user of the second device approves the request, user information for the user of the first device may be shared with the user of the second device. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
US10033682B2

A message identifier collector may collect message identifiers identifying sent messages having been sent by originating devices and identifying received messages of the sent messages that have been received at corresponding recipient devices. A message identifier matcher may match a sent message identifier for a sent message of the sent messages with a received message identifier for a corresponding received message of the received messages at a corresponding recipient device, and a delivery notification generator may send a delivery notification to an originating device of the originating devices that originally sent the sent message, thereby indicating receipt of the message at the corresponding recipient device. A delivery notification network path along which the message identifiers and the delivery notification are sent is different from a message delivery network path along which the message is sent.
US10033681B2

A system and method for generating a notification email within the framework of standard email messaging protocols employs custom headers providing a short, informative notification of the subject of the email.
US10033672B1

In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method is provided, comprising: creating at least a portion of an instant messaging application that is configured to cooperate with an apparatus, the instant messaging application, when executed, configured to cause a device to: display an instant messaging interface including a communicant message user interface element and a send user interface element, and receive, from the apparatus and utilizing a communications agent on the device configured to receive incoming messages addressed to a communicant identifier associated with a user of the instant messaging application, one or more user interface elements including a first button.
US10033658B2

Apparatus and methods for a Motion Picture Experts Group (MPEG) media transport (MMT) device for sending or receiving media content is provided. The MMT device comprises a memory unit and a controller. The controller is configured to measure an available bandwidth, receive fragments of a first encoded stream of the media content and fragments of a second encoded stream of the same media content based on the available bandwidth and a current transmission bandwidth. A mixed encoded stream comprises the fragments received from the first encoded stream and the fragments received from the second encoded stream.
US10033646B2

In an approach for achieving resilience and load balancing control over layer 2 gateways in a cluster, a processor forms a cluster, wherein the cluster includes one or more layer 2 gateways. A processor registers endpoints for a tenant system attached to a virtual network through a bridge network to add to an endpoint database used to associate a destination MAC address with the cluster. A processor distributes flow of data.
US10033644B2

A flow in a flow set having an access control (“AC”) policy assigned is monitored. A bandwidth used by the flow is determined. One or more packets associated with the flow are selectively dropped based on at least one of the used bandwidth and the AC policy.
US10033643B1

Systems and methods for automated content selection and/or distribution are disclosed herein. The system can include a packet selection system including a recommendation engine. The recommendation engine can select a next data packet that can include content for delivery to a user device. The system can include a presentation system including a presenter module. The presenter module can receive an indication of the selected next data packet and send the content for delivery to the user device via an electrical communication. The system can include a response system including a response processor. The response processor can receive a response from the user device, and the response processor can determine whether the received response is a desired response. The system can include a summary model system including model engine, and a messaging bus.
US10033637B2

A method for switching data between virtual machines is provided, the method includes acquiring data that is inside a physical host and needs to be sent to a destination node; determining, according to the data, whether the destination node is a node inside the physical host or a node outside the physical host; and when the destination node is a node inside the physical host, determining a destination virtual network interface card (NIC) port, and sending the data to a corresponding destination virtual machine using a virtual NIC corresponding to the destination virtual NIC port; or when the destination node is a node outside the physical host, determining a physical NIC port, and sending the data outside the physical host using a physical NIC corresponding to the physical NIC port. A corresponding apparatus and system are also provided.
US10033629B2

A switch, a device and a method for constructing an aggregated link are provided. A switch for constructing an aggregated link with multiple peer devices is provided. The switch includes multiple ports supporting different connection protocols, with each port being used for connecting to a peer device. The switch further includes a sub-aggregated link constructing unit used for aggregating one or more ports running the same protocol in the switch into a sub-aggregated link, and a control unit used for forming an aggregated link from all the sub-aggregated links.
US10033616B1

A device may comprise security processing units (SPUs) including a SPU to receive a session request. The SPU may identify global counter information and update counter information. The global counter information may include a global counter identifier and a global counter value. The update counter information may include an update counter identifier and an update counter value. The SPU may identify a global limit associated with the global counter, may determine that the global limit has not been met, and may cause the session to be created. The SPU may create a modified global counter value. The SPU may create a modified update counter value. The SPU may determine that a local update message is required based on the modified update counter value, and may provide the local update message to another SPU. The local update message may include the global counter identifier and the modified global counter value.
US10033612B2

Systems and methods are provided for initiation, use, access, and control of functionality of a network. In one aspect, the systems and methods can be utilized to generate information defining signaling or control performance and operational characteristics associated with the functionality in a variety of network environments. In another aspect, based on such information, adaptive signaling can be utilized to monitor, analyze and detect specific signaling signatures associated with the functionality. Managing signaling or control messages in response to information collected by monitoring and analyzing the adaptive signaling permits originating or requesting the functionality without conventional operation of a network component.
US10033610B2

A metric driven method for managing a network can include the step of specifying a profile for a network event. The profile can include multiple discrete factors and can be associated with at least one event operation. Metrics can be received from multiple remotely located components residing within a network space. The metrics can be compared to the discrete factors, where each compared metric can correspond to one of the factors. A determination based on this comparison can indicate whether the network event has occurred. When the network event has occurred, the previously specified event operation associated with the network event can be automatically executed.
US10033603B2

A device may select an enterprise content management (ECM) system for monitoring. The ECM system may include a set of subsystems. The device may monitor the set of subsystems of the ECM system based on selecting the ECM system for monitoring. The device may perform a set of health checks on the set of subsystems based on monitoring the set of subsystems. The set of health checks may include a validation of a set of network addresses associated with the set of subsystems, an analysis of a set of log files associated with the set of subsystems, and a determination of a set of metrics associated with the set of subsystems. The device may generate a health check report based on the set of health checks. The device may provide the health check report.
US10033586B2

Technologies for autonegotiation of communications operational modes over copper cable include a network port logic having a communication link coupled to a remote link partner. The network port logic may start an autonegotiation protocol upon reset, when the link is broken, or upon manual renegotiation. The network port logic transmits an autonegotiation page to the remote link partner that indicates single-lane communications ability over copper cable. The network port logic receives an autonegotiation page from the link partner indicating single-lane communications ability over copper cable. If the network port logic and link partner have a common single-lane communication ability, the link may be activated. The autonegotiation pages may be base pages or next pages. The single-lane communication ability may be indicated by one or more bits of the autonegotation pages. The link may be established at 1 gigabit or 10 gigabits per second. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10033582B2

A method, a device, and a non-transitory storage medium provides a beacon management service that includes logic that allows a user to configure a beacon system remotely and off-site relative to a location of the beacon system, and a beacon service that provides contextual data to end users based on beacons.
US10033581B2

A method for retrieval of device-type managers is provided. A historical information of user's historical selection to device-type-managers (DTMs) is identified. The historical information represents a selected DTM and a VMR information of the selected DTM. The VMR information is related to vendor, model and revision of a field device. The VMR information of the selected DTM is associated with the selected DTM. The VMR information is retrieved. The DTMs to be recommended are evaluated, based on the historical information and the VMR information associated with the DTM. A result of evaluation on the DTMs to be recommended is generated. Based on the result of evaluation, a recommend list including one or more recommended DTMs to be launched by at least one of the plurality of client devices is generated.
US10033570B2

Embodiments relate to a distributed map reduce network. An aspect includes receiving a description of a map reduce job comprising a time deadline. Another aspect includes selecting a set of candidate nodes from a plurality of nodes of the distributed map reduce network, wherein the set of candidate nodes are selected based on cost value. Another aspect includes determining an amount of time required to perform the map reduce job by the set of candidate nodes. Another aspect includes, based on the determined amount of time not meeting the time deadline: selecting a particular node of the set of candidate nodes for replacement based on the geographical location of the particular node; selecting a next node of the plurality of nodes based on the cost value of the next node; and replacing the particular node in the set of candidate nodes with the next node.
US10033569B1

An example managed network device includes a control unit and a storage medium that stores a file that includes a variable value. The control unit provides an execution environment for a simple network management protocol (SNMP) engine operable by the control unit to establish, based on a set of authentication parameters, secure SNMP communication with a network management system, determine whether the file is corrupted, determine whether the variable value stored in the file is readable, determine whether the variable value is greater than or equal to a maximum value, and, responsive to determining that the file is corrupted, that the variable value is not readable, or that the variable value is greater than or equal to the maximum value: re-initialize the variable value, notify a network management system, and maintain the secure simple networking management protocol communication with network management system using the set of authentication parameters.
US10033568B2

A method, carried out by a gateway transmitter (400), aims at compensating the nonlinearities of a communication channel (500) comprising a repeater (510). A plurality of digital signals is modulated (s10) on a plurality of carriers, wherein symbols of the constellation diagram used for modulation of each carrier are distorted in accordance with a pre-distortion function. The modulated signals are then frequency division multiplexed (s20), and sent (s30) for transmission, through the communication channel (500), to at least one receiver (600). The pre-distortion function involves a plurality of polynomial functions, each of which taking as input the symbols from all the carriers. The polynomial functions' coefficients, called “pre-distortion coefficients”, are computed according to a direct learning approach, performed jointly for the plurality of carriers. The pre-distortion coefficients are iteratively updated based on received signals being fed back from a receiver (600). The invention also relates to transmitters and computer programs.
US10033561B2

A transmitter comprising a power amplifier, a phase modulator, a switched DC-DC converter, all operating in dual mode, and a controller is disclosed. The power amplifier is arranged to selectively operate either in a first mode or in a second mode, wherein the first mode is a linear mode and the second mode is a non-linear mode in order to save power with least increasing cost in hardware. The transmitter is adapted to operate at different allocated bandwidths, for different radio standards while keeping minimum power consumption governed by the controller. A transceiver, a communication device, a method and a computer program are also disclosed.
US10033556B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for improving the signal integrity of a differential pair of signals by mitigating a non-balanced channel deficiency. For example, signal integrity may be improved by independently shaping and/or independently controlling the slopes (e.g., the rising edge and/or falling edge) of each signal of a differential pair of signals to counteract the effects caused by non-balanced deficiencies to provide a balanced differential pair of signals (i.e., signals having symmetrical impedances, loads, etc.).
US10033554B1

A measurement instrument and associated method: receive at a first input an aggressor signal (e.g., a supply voltage) from a device under test (DUT); capture samples of the received supply voltage; receive at a second input a victim signal from the DUT, wherein the received victim signal includes a crosstalk voltage induced thereon from the supply voltage; capturing samples of the received victim signal; applying the captured samples of the received supply voltage and the received victim signal to a predetermined model which represents crosstalk voltage induced onto the received victim signal from the supply voltage waveform, to produce a system of equations, wherein the model includes a plurality of unknown parameters; ascertain the plurality of unknown parameters in the predetermined model from the system of equations; and apply the predetermined model with the ascertained parameters to the captured samples of the received supply voltage to estimate the crosstalk voltage.
US10033550B2

Systems and methods for detecting potentially active user equipment (UE) in a network are provided. A set of potentially active UEs is detected using an iterative method. In a first iteration UE detection is performed using compressed sensing (CS) based on first pilot sequences to detect a first set of potentially active UEs. Channel estimation is then performed for the first set of potentially active UEs. In subsequent iterations, UE detection is performed using CS to detect another set, typically reduced in size, of potentially active UEs using results of the channel estimation from the previous iteration. Channel estimation is then again performed for the new set of potentially active UEs. After the last iteration, the set of potentially active UEs detected in the last iteration is output as the determined set of potentially active UEs along with channel estimates for the set of potentially active UEs determined in last iteration.
US10033544B2

An apparatus and a method for notifying a position of an object are provided. The apparatus includes a communication circuitry, a processor configured to control the communication circuitry to receive information of an object from an electronic device, control to search for whether or not an object corresponding to the received information is located within a preset range through a preset wireless communication method, and control to perform a notification operation based on a result of the search.
US10033543B2

A method for security and/or automation systems is described. In some embodiments, the method may include detecting departure data relating to at least one of an occupant and a premises, identifying a likelihood of an absence in relation to the premises based at least in part on the departure data, and sending a confirmation request based at least in part on the identifying for the occupant associated with the premises to confirm the absence. In some cases, the absence may include the premises being unoccupied for at least a portion of a predetermined time period. The predetermined time period may include at least one night.
US10033531B2

A method for setting up a secure connection between a mobile communication device and a wireless access point is disclosed. The method comprises generating a machine-readable code corresponding to the wireless access point. The generated machine-readable code is scanned through an image-capturing unit. Further, the scanned machine-readable code is converted into a unique identification number that corresponds to the wireless access point. The unique identification number is transmitted to the wireless access point. The mobile communication device is authenticated based on the transmitted unique identification number by sending an authentication message to the mobile communication device.
US10033530B2

A method, system and/or NFC (Near field communication) enabled mobile device is provided for executing an electronic contract on NFC enabled mobile devices. A first contracting party is provided to apply an electronic signature thereof in an electronic contract provided on a first NFC enabled mobile device used by the first contracting party, the electronic signature is applied through a secure element of the first NFC enabled mobile device. The electronically signed contract is transmitted from the first NFC enabled mobile device to a second NFC enabled mobile device used by a second contracting party for providing the second contracting party to apply an electronic signature thereof in the received electronically signed contract from the first NFC enabled mobile device through a secure element in the second NFC enabled mobile device.
US10033527B2

Systems and methods for dual mode hardware acceleration for cryptographic operations are provided. According to one embodiment, data upon which a cryptographic operation is to be performed is receive by a computer system that includes a host CPU and a cryptographic hardware accelerator. The data is divided into multiple blocks. Performance of the operation on a first block is offloaded to the hardware accelerator. For each remaining block: (i) the CPU requests state information of the hardware accelerator; (ii) when the state satisfies a condition, then performance of the operation is offloaded to the hardware accelerator; (iii) otherwise, the operation is performed by the CPU by invoking a native hardware supported cryptographic instruction. In this manner, the cryptographic operation is performed on at least one of the blocks by the hardware accelerator and the operation is performed on at least another of the blocks by the CPU.
US10033525B2

A transmission device includes: a reception circuit; and a transmission section that is disposed between the reception circuit and a transmission circuit and transmits a clock signal and data signals in parallel, wherein the transmission circuit performs operations of: inserting a predetermined pattern in a data invalid period of each of the data signals; outputting the each of the data signals in which the predetermined pattern has been inserted in synchronization with an input clock; and adjusting a phase of the clock signal in the data invalid period, the reception circuit performs operations of: detecting a state of a reception clock using the data signals in which the predetermined pattern has been inserted; and determining whether phase adjustment of the clock signal is to be performed, based on the state of the reception clock, and the transmission circuit adjusts the phase of the clock signal, based on a determination result.
US10033521B2

The present disclosure discloses a method for training time slot synchronization of nodes in an Optical Burst Transport Network (OBTN), a node device and a network. The method includes that: a node trains a reference time delay between receiving of a control frame and receiving of a data frame, wherein the data frame and the control frame are within one period; and the node trains a sending time slot between sending of adjacent data packets in the data frame.
US10033510B2

This application related to method and apparatus for aggregation of frequency division duplex and time division duplex. One embodiment of method comprises receiving signals from a cell configured with FDD and/or a cell configured with TDD according to the downlink scheduling, adjusting timing of uplink transmissions for the cells configured with FDD or the cell configured with TDD when the UE detects timing difference between the cells, and transmitting uplink signal to the cell configured and/or a cell configured with TDD based on the adjusted timing.
US10033508B2

The disclosure relates to a white space device (WSD) of a secondary wireless network, and to a related method for transmitting a first signal on a channel available for secondary usage allocated to a primary wireless system. The method in the WSD comprises determining (410) a further channel used by the primary wireless system, that would be interfered by a transmission of the first signal on the channel available for secondary usage, retrieving (420) signal information associated with the determined further channel from the primary wireless system, transmitting (430) the first signal on the channel available for secondary usage, and transmitting (440) a second signal on the determined further channel based on the retrieved signal information, simultaneously with the first signal on the channel available for secondary usage* such that an interference generated in the primary wireless system by the first signal transmission is compensated for by the second signal transmission.
US10033505B2

Techniques are described for wireless communication. A first method includes generating uplink control information at a wireless device, and transmitting the uplink control information over an interlace of a component carrier of an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. The interlace includes a plurality of non-contiguous concurrent resource blocks in the unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band, and at least two resource blocks in the interlace include different portions of the uplink control information. A second method includes generating uplink control information at a wireless device, and transmitting the uplink control information over an uplink control channel of an unlicensed radio frequency spectrum band. Resources of the uplink control channel are divided into a plurality of discrete dimensions and the uplink control information of the wireless device is transmitted over a number of the discrete dimensions allocated to the uplink control information of the wireless device.
US10033504B2

A method for communicating Downlink Control Information (DCI) in an asymmetric multicarrier communication network environment, the method comprising: determining a carrier type corresponding to DCI to be transmitted to a mobile station from a plurality of carrier types, encoding the DCI in a DCI format, wherein the DCI format comprises a set of fields corresponding to the determined carrier type, and transmitting the DCI encoded in the DCI format to the mobile station through a downlink control channel on a primary carrier, wherein the DCI format comprises a carrier index field indicating type of the fields in the DCI format encoding the DCI and the carrier type corresponding to the encoded DCI.
US10033494B2

A method and apparatus for generating logical frames from arbitrating among packets is disclosed. An integrated circuit (IC) includes an arbitration circuit configured to generate a logical frame having a first number of bytes by selecting at least one a plurality of packets received from different functional circuit blocks. At least one of the plurality of packets is of a different data size than at least one other one of the plurality of packets. The arbitration circuit is configured to, when selecting two or more of the plurality of packets, generate the logical frame by concatenating selected packets together. The IC further includes a framing circuit configured to generate, based on the logical frame, a physical frame for an outgoing transmission over a serial communications link, wherein the physical frame comprises a second number of bytes that is less than or equal to the first number of bytes.
US10033490B2

A method and apparatus for providing for full-duplex (FD) operation in time division duplex (TDD) communications are disclosed herein. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive an indication of a first, UL heavy, TDD uplink (UL)/downlink (DL) configuration and an indication of a second, DL heavy, TDD UL/DL configuration. The WTRU may also receive a grant in a common DL subframe. The WTRU may apply the hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process timing associated with one of the TDD UL/DL configurations for DL HARQ feedback. Also, the WTRU may monitor a set of subframes for a UL or a DL grant. Further, the WTRU may receive a grant in a subframe which may include an indication of a reference TDD UL/DL configuration. The WTRU may then apply the HARQ process timing associated with the reference TDD UL/DL configuration for DL HARQ feedback.
US10033484B2

Techniques to reduce the transmission overheads in a communication system are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method described herein relates to the elimination of redundant padding to realize an integer number of FEC code-words during the FEC-encoding process of transmission as well as the reduction/elimination of redundant padding to realize an integer number of transmission symbols during the subcarrier modulation mapping process of transmitting OFDM/ACMT/DMT symbols. The techniques are described in the context of a communication system based on the MoCA specification. Furthermore, techniques for channel-profiling, channel-estimation and bandwidth request/grant signaling that facilitate the realization of the method of reduction of transmission overheads in a MoCA system are also described.
US10033480B2

SISO decoding of a reception signal having a scrambled symbol arrangement is realized using a process having reduced complexity. Coordinates are generated for a reference point obtained by scrambling and mapping a symbol number not a symbol reference point position. This reference point simulates transmission-side scrambling and is generated for each symbol number by a first mapping unit. Because the binary expression of a corresponding original signal number is retained, a bit likelihood calculation unit can easily calculate a bit likelihood based on the distance between the reference point and a reception signal. The calculated bit likelihood is then deinterleaved and subjected to SISO error-correcting decoding. The thus obtained bit likelihood is then reinterleaved and used to calculate a symbol probability. Soft symbols are generated through the multiplication of all the calculated symbol probabilities by corresponding reference points output by a second mapping unit similar to the first mapping unit.
US10033473B1

A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) over-the-air (OTA) test system and method are provided that enable a device under test (DUT) to be tested that has no antenna connectors for interfacing antenna elements of the DUT with the MIMO OTA test system. The MIMO OTA test system and method can include a lens system that allows the OTA tests to be performed in a radiating near-field zone, thereby allowing a relatively small and less expensive anechoic chamber to be used in the MIMO OTA test system.
US10033471B2

A wireless connection pairing method and a first electronic device are provided. The method includes: broadcasting, through an audio system, an acoustic signal which carries pairing information for establishing wireless connection with a first electronic device; the first electronic device receiving from a second electronic device a request for establishing wireless connection with the first electronic device through a wireless network, where the request contains the pairing information extracted from the acoustic signal; and the first electronic device sending a notice of permission to the second electronic device. By employing the method, a mobile device can use connection service conveniently without inputting a password manually.
US10033465B2

A system for converting digital data into a modulated optical signal, comprises an electrically controllable device having M actuating electrodes. The device provides an optical signal that is modulated in response to binary voltages applied to the actuating electrodes. The system also comprises a digital-to-digital converter that provides a mapping of input data words to binary actuation vectors of M bits and supplies the binary actuation vectors as M bits of binary actuation voltages to the M actuating electrodes, where M is larger than the number of bits in each input data word. The digital-to-digital converter is enabled to map each digital input data word to a binary actuation vector by selecting a binary actuation vector from a subset of binary actuation vectors available to represent each of the input data words.
US10033457B2

A method comprising maintaining (A, B), by a device (6), communication with a monitoring unit (7); determining, by the device, an absence of communication from the monitoring unit; based at least on a result of said determining, starting monitoring (F) of at least one variable related to distance moved by the device and/or time elapsed; if the at least one variable meets at least one criterion, determining that the absence of communication from the monitoring unit is not due to a blind spot. A device securely attachable to a person (5) may be configured to carry out this method, which may be user in offender monitoring.
US10033451B2

A receiving apparatus based on pattern/polarization beam division multiple access (BDMA) including an antenna configured to receive a reference signal related to at least one of patterns and polarizations of a plurality of antennas included in a transmitting apparatus, and configured to transmit channel information, and a controller configured to select a particular antenna group among a plurality of antenna groups that are grouped from the plurality of antennas included in the transmitting apparatus using the reference signal, and configured to generate the channel information corresponding to the particular antenna group.
US10033448B2

A method and apparatus for performing fractional beamforming using a massive antenna array at a Base Station (BS) in a wireless communication system are disclosed. The method includes dividing the massive antenna array into partitions by rows or by columns, transmitting control information for the fractional beamforming to a User Equipment (UE), receiving feedback information based on the control information from the UE, and transmitting a signal to the UE by performing beamforming using sub-precoders for the partitions and a linking precoder that links the partitions. The control information includes at least one of information about the partitions, information about pilot patterns corresponding to the partitions, information about the linking precoder, and information indicating whether the partitions belong to the same transmission point.
US10033441B2

To provide a radio communication method for enabling a control signal to be received with high quality and high efficiency, in the case of using spatial multiplexing transmission in data signals to transmit, and also transmitting the control signal in the same sub-frame, in the radio communication method of the invention, a mobile terminal apparatus receives a downlink signal including precoding information, separates a data signal and a control signal to assign to different radio resources, and performs MIMO-transmission on a signal of each transmission layer based on the precoding information, and a radio base station apparatus receives an uplink signal including the data signal and the control signal subjected to MIMO transmission, divides the uplink signal into data signals for each transmission layer, and reproduces the control signal from the uplink signal.
US10033440B2

In described examples, an inductive structure includes a power coil and a data coil. The data coil is substantially centered within the power coil. A first portion of the data coil is for conducting current in a first direction. A second portion of the data coil is for conducting current in a second direction opposite the first direction. The first portion of the data coil is connected at a ground node to the second portion of the data coil. The power coil is for: receiving power without data; and outputting the received power without data.
US10033430B2

Various methods, techniques and devices are disclosed which optimize an output power spectral density taking properties and changes of crosstalk reduction like crosstalk precompensation into account. The techniques disclosed may for example be employed in distribution points of a communication system.
US10033426B2

One aspect of the present invention provides an antenna module includes an antenna, a circuit configured to transmit and receive wireless signals by using the antenna, a housing that stores the circuit to cover circumference of the circuit, an antenna casing that stores the antenna to enable the antenna to transmit and receive wireless signals, and a first connector that is connected to the housing, the first connector being configured to input and output signals which are transmitted and received by the circuit.
US10033425B2

A control interface circuitry configured to control an array element of a phased array antenna system. The control interface circuitry comprises: 1) a first RF combiner network for transceiving first RF signals with first transmit/receive path circuitry in the array element; and 2) a central controller configured to communicate with control logic circuitry in the array element, the control logic circuitry controlling operation of the first transmit/receive path circuitry. During Data mode, the central controller transfers control data to the control logic circuitry via the first RF combiner network. During RF mode, the first RF combiner network transceives the first RF signals with the first transmit/receive path circuitry. The control interface circuitry further comprises: iii) a second RF combiner network for receiving second RF signals from second receive path circuitry in the array element. During Data mode, the central controller transfers a clock signal to the control logic circuitry via the second RF combiner network. During RF mode, the second RF combiner network receives the second RF signals from the second receive path circuitry.
US10033418B2

For suppression of continuous wave interferers at, e.g., up to four interferer frequencies (f1, f2, f3, f4) in a GNSS receiver base band circuit a raw digital signal is, in a band stop unit (21), shifted, by a first mixer (31a), by the negative of the first interferer frequency (f1) in the frequency domain whereupon the continuous wave interferer is suppressed by a band stop filter (30a), a linear phase FIR filter with a suppression band centered at zero, e.g., a filter subtracting a mean over previous subsequent signal values from the actual signal value. After further shifting of the shifted digital signal by the negative of the difference between the second interferer frequency (f2) and the first interferer frequency (f1) the shifted digital signal is again filtered by an identical band stop filter (30b) and so on. After the last filtering step the shifted digital signal is shifted back to its original position in the frequency domain to provide a filtered digital signal which corresponds to the raw digital signal with narrow interferer bands centered at the interferer frequencies (f1, f2, f3, f4) suppressed.
US10033408B2

An iterative decoder is controlled to iteratively decode a block by performing one or more decoding iterations for the block. The iterative decoder uses a parity-check matrix and can be configured to process that parity-check matrix for parallel, sequential or a combination of parallel and sequential (“hybrid”) parity constraint updates.
US10033406B2

A method for performing parallel coding with ordered entropy slices includes: providing a plurality of entropy slices to a plurality of processing elements, wherein each entropy slice includes a plurality of blocks; initializing CABAC states of a current entropy slice as the CABAC states of a previous entropy slice after processing DB blocks of the previous entropy slice. DB is a positive integer.
US10033405B2

Data compression using a combination of content independent data compression and content dependent data compression. In one aspect, a system for compressing data comprises: a processor, and a plurality of data compression encoders wherein at least one data encoder utilizes asymmetric data compression. The processor is configured to determine one or more parameters, attributes, or values of the data within at least a portion of a data block containing either video or audio data, to select one or more data compression encoders from the plurality of data compression encoders based upon the determined one or more parameters, attributes, or values of the data and a throughput of a communications channel, and to perform data compression with the selected one or more data compression encoders on at least the portion of the data block.
US10033401B2

A sigma-delta modulator arrangement includes a continuous-time sigma-delta modulator with at least one modulator stage, a digital integrator and a given number of switches. The switches are arranged and configured to convert the continuous-time sigma-delta modulator into a first order incremental sigma-delta analog-to-digital converter comprising the digital integrator. At least a first modulator stage of the continuous-time sigma-delta-modulator, which is coupled with an input of the continuous-time sigma-delta modulator, includes at least one tuning element for adjusting an input signal and/or a feedback signal which are supplied to the first modulator stage.
US10033391B2

Adaptive clocking schemes for synchronized on-chip functional blocks are provided. The clocking schemes enable synchronous clocking which can be adapted according to changes in signal path propagation delay due temperature, process, and voltage variations, for example. In embodiments, the clocking schemes allow for the capacity utilization of a logic path to be increased.
US10033378B2

A solid state power control apparatus includes: (a) at least one IGBT and at least one FET, for supplying current to a load, and (b) a current controller for shutting off the IGBT and FET. The current controller is arranged to start shut off of the IGBT before it starts shut off of the FET. Further, the current controller is arranged to reduce current flow prior to start of the turn off of the IGBT and FET.
US10033371B2

To provide a semiconductor device in which external correction can be performed, the area occupied by a read circuit is reduced, and power consumption is reduced. One embodiment of the semiconductor device includes a pixel and a read circuit. The pixel includes a transistor and a display element. The read circuit includes a function selection portion and an operational amplifier. The transistor is electrically connected to the function selection portion through a wiring. The operational amplifier is electrically connected to the function selection portion. The function selection portion includes at least one switch. The function selection portion can select a function of the read circuit by controlling the switch.
US10033365B2

A duty cycle correction circuit includes a charge pump and a controller. The charge pump includes a current source, a first output, and a second output. The charge pump routes current from the current source to the first output during a positive portion of a clock, and routes current from the current source to the second output during a negative portion of the clock. The controller compares charge accumulated from the first output to charge accumulated from the second output over a plurality of clock cycles to determine which of the positive portion of the clock and the negative portion of the clock is longer. The controller also generates a digital value that indicates an amount of adjustment to apply to a duty cycle of the clock based on which of the positive portion of the clock and the negative portion of the clock is longer.
US10033363B2

The invention proposes a method for distributing a signal to each block Bj of a series of N adjacent blocks of identical design in an electronic circuit. It proposes, in an identical fashion for each of the N blocks, placing a timing delay circuit MUX-DELj on the path for conveying a signal Sc from the input INcj of the block to an internal electrical node Ndj of the block for this signal Sc; providing for the timing delay circuit to supply N delayed signals corresponding to N different timing delays Δf1, . . . Δfj, . . . ΔfN separated by an increment of elementary duration Δt that corresponds to the elementary delay Δt for transit of a block introduced into a conductive line; and selecting the delayed signal corresponding to the applicable timing delay according to the block in question, by means of an index signal propagated through the N blocks, and which is incremented or decremented on passage through each block.
US10033360B2

Some embodiments include apparatuses having input nodes to receive input signals, output nodes to provide output signals, a first stage including a first pair of input transistors, the first pair of transistors including gates coupled to the input nodes, a second stage including a second pair of input transistors, the second pair of transistors including gates coupled to the input nodes, and a third stage including inverters coupled to the output nodes. The inverters are coupled to the first and second stages at the same nodes to switch the output signals between different voltages based on the input signals.
US10033352B2

A phase shifter, which carries out a ninety-degree phase shift of a sinusoidal input signal having an input frequency, at the same input frequency, envisages: a continuous-time all-pass filter stage, which receives the sinusoidal input signal and generates an output signal phase-shifted by 90° at a phase-shift frequency that is a function of a RC time constant of the all-pass filter stage; and a calibration stage, which is coupled to the all-pass filter stage and generates a calibration signal for the all-pass filter stage, such that the phase-shift frequency is equal to the input frequency of the sinusoidal input signal, irrespective of variations of the value of the input frequency and/or of the RC time constant with respect to a nominal value.
US10033347B2

A DC/DC electrical configuration for operating over a large span of input voltages. The electrical configuration converter including a pre-filter, a voltage limiter; a first DC/DC converter; a second DC/DC converter; a step-down transformer; and a rectifier filter. The DC-DC electrical configuration safely operates in a presence of an input voltage that varies in magnitude.
US10033346B2

Disclosed are apparatus and associated methodology providing for fixed components that exhibit tailorable variations in frequency response depending on the applied frequencies over the components useful frequency range. The presently disclosed subject matter provides improved operational characteristics of generally known transmission line capacitor devices by providing a parallel resistive component constructed as a portion of the dielectric separating electrodes corresponding to a capacitor.
US10033338B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to an amplifier configured to process signals received in different frequency bands, where at least a portion of the amplifier is shared between different modes corresponding to the different frequency bands. One example circuit generally includes an amplifier having at least one first transistor configured to amplify a first signal received in a first mode of operation (e.g., associated with a particular frequency band), and at least one second transistor configured to amplify a second signal received in a second mode of operation. The amplifier may also include a transformer comprising a primary winding and a secondary winding, and one or more switches configured to selectively couple the primary winding to the first transistor or the second transistor based on the first mode or the second mode of operation, respectively. In certain aspects, the transformer may be coupled to a transconductance circuit.
US10033334B1

The disclosure is directed to a tunable peaking amplifier circuit including: an input node, an output node and a feedback node; a first input amplifier having an input connected to the input node and an output connected to the feedback node; a second input amplifier having an input connected to the input node; a coupling capacitor connected between an output of the second input amplifier and the feedback node; an amplifier having an input connected to the feedback node and an output connected to the output node; and a feedback circuit having an input coupled to the output node and an output connected to the feedback node, the feedback circuit including a tuning circuit for varying a transconductance of the feedback circuit to adjust an operational frequency of the peaking amplifier circuit.
US10033314B2

A generator is provided having a first array of magnets and a second array of magnets. The first array is typically disposed in a first elongated Halbach configuration and the second array of magnets is disposed in a second configuration. The first and second arrays are configured to manipulate a net flux field to form a figure eight flux field between the first and second arrays. At least one coil disposed between the first and second arrays, such that relative movement of the first and second arrays with respect to the first coil generates an electric current.
US10033313B2

A control method for restarting a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) in a rotating condition, and a device and a system thereof are provided. In the method, an electrical angular speed ωe of the PMSM is obtained based on a speed of a trailer to obtain a back electromotive force of the PMSM. The back electromotive force is compared with a voltage at a side of an inverter, and if the electromotive force of the permanent magnet synchronous motor is higher than the voltage at the side of the inverter, the restarting of the PMSM is forbidden, otherwise, the restarting of the PMSM is allowed. Therefore, in the present disclosure, the low-speed operating condition and the high-speed operating condition correspond to different position angles of the rotor, and the PMSM is started based on the position angle of the rotor.
US10033307B2

Sample loading device and electrostatic levitation apparatus. The electrostatic levitation apparatus includes a sample storage part including a rod-shaped sample standby part having an external diameter of a first diameter and a rod-shaped sample loading part having an external diameter of a second diameter and a sample cover part covering the sample standby part. The sample storage part has a loading bar inserting hole formed in its center. The loading bar inserting hole is formed through the sample standby part and is formed successively through a portion of the sample loading part. The sample standby part has sample storage vertical through-holes. The sample loading part has a single sample transfer vertical through-hole. The sample transfer vertical through-hole is formed on a surface where the sample storage vertical through-hole is viewed, penetrates the sample loading part, and is connected to the loading bar inserting hole.
US10033297B2

A rectifier is described herein. According to one example, the rectifier includes a semiconductor substrate and further includes an anode terminal and a cathode terminal connected by a load current path of a first MOS transistor and a diode that is connected parallel to a load current path. An alternating input voltage is operably applied between the anode terminal and the cathode terminal. Further, the rectifier includes a control circuit that is configured to switch the first MOS transistor on for an on-time period, during which the diode is forward biased. The first MOS transistor, the diode, and the control circuit are integrated in the semiconductor substrate.
US10033289B2

A first capacitor and an auxiliary power supply are provided to a secondary side of an insulated synchronous rectification DC/DC converter, in addition to a synchronous rectification transistor and a secondary-side controller. One end of the first capacitor is connected to a first node that connects the synchronous rectification transistor and a secondary winding. The auxiliary power supply charges the first capacitor using the voltage VOUT supplied via the output line, so as to stabilize the voltage across the first capacitor. The ground voltage is supplied to the secondary-side controller via the first node. Furthermore, the power supply voltage is supplied to the secondary-side controller via the other end of the first capacitor.
US10033288B2

A system and method of controlling the data transfer rate of a switching power converter when the switching frequency is below a desired level by using an auxiliary load to at least maintain output regulation.
US10033286B2

A switching power supply apparatus includes a PFM control circuit that outputs a clock signal Set such that a switching frequency of a switching element varies in accordance with a load state. The clock signal Set determines a turn-on timing of the switching element. A reference value of a current flowing through the switching element determines a turn-off timing of the switching element. A modulation signal is applied to the turn-off timing of the switching element to modulate one of a peak value of a drain current flowing through the switching element and an on-time of the switching element. Input control is performed separately on the clock signal Set and the modulation signal. Accordingly, even when the clock signal Set and the modulation signal contribute to each other to offset each other, modulation effects are not cancelled.
US10033285B1

A power system and related methods provide sense resistor fault detection and safe operation of switching power converters and connected devices such as portable electronic devices powered by the switching power converter. The power system detects an open circuit or short circuit condition of the sense resistor and controls output current of the switching power converter to ensure safe operating conditions of the power system and connected equipment. The power system can also detect initial inrush current of the connected equipment and detect a duty cycle of the switching power converter to positively detect a short circuit condition of the sense resistor.
US10033284B2

An ac-dc power supply includes a dc-dc converter coupled to an input of the ac-dc power supply. The input of the ac-dc power supply is coupled to receive an ac input voltage and an ac input current. The dc-dc converter includes a regulated output and a reservoir output. A controller is coupled to receive sense signals from the dc-dc converter. The controller is coupled to control the dc-dc converter to regulate the regulated output in response to the sense signals. The controller is further coupled to control a waveform of the ac input current to have a substantially same shape as a waveform of the ac input voltage. A regulator circuit is coupled to the regulated output and the reservoir output. The controller is coupled to the regulator circuit to control a transfer of energy from the reservoir output to the regulated output through the regulator circuit.
US10033269B2

In one example, a circuit includes an alternating current (AC) voltage source, a voltage rail, a reference rail, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, and a switching unit. The AC voltage source is configured to supply voltage in a first direction during a first half of a cycle and supply voltage in a second direction during a second half of the cycle. During a first state of the circuit, the voltage in the first direction supplied by the AC voltage source charges the first capacitor and the voltage in the second direction supplied by the AC voltage source charges the first capacitor. During a second state of the circuit, the voltage in the first direction supplied by the AC voltage source charges the first capacitor and the voltage in the second direction supplied by the AC voltage source charges the second capacitor.
US10033254B2

A cage rotor for an electrical machine includes a rotor laminated core having a groove, and a short-circuiting ring having a first material and cast onto an axial end of the rotor laminated core. Arranged in the groove is a bar which has a bar end. The bar end penetrates into the first material of the short-circuiting ring and has a plurality of notches to provide the bar end with a greater flexibility.
US10033253B2

A drive device includes a motor, having a stator on which a winding wire group is wound, a rotor disposed relative to the stator, and a shaft rotating in one body with the rotor are included, a controller disposed on one axial end of the motor and having a substrate on which electronic components for controlling a power supply to the winding wire group are implemented, a frame member facing the substrate and having a substrate supporter that supports the substrate in a contacting manner, a boss protruding from the frame member toward the substrate, and an engager fixedly disposed on the substrate and having elastically-deformable multiple claws that engagingly hold the boss in a binding manner. This arrangement reduces the volume of the drive device.
US10033249B2

A mobile induction and power-generation device includes a disc-shaped magnet, a block magnet, and a coil. The block magnet has at least one magnetic pole set each having two adjacent magnetic poles with opposite polarities, and the at least one magnetic pole set moves along a movement trajectory relative to the disc-shaped magnet. The coil is disposed adjacent to the disc-shaped magnet or the block magnet, is induced by an alternating magnetic field generated by the movements of the disc-shaped magnet or the block magnet, and generates an induction current due to the alternating magnetic field.
US10033246B2

A modular motor and magnetic bearing assembly comprising a positioning casing having a plane reference surface, an outer cylindrical reference surface, a central portion provided on an outer face with cooling liquid flow channels, and intermediate portions provided with openings for gaseous fluid entry and exit; a rotor presenting an inner cylindrical reference surface and a plane reference surface; an electric motor; radial magnetic bearings; an axial abutment; and auxiliary mechanical bearings. The modular assembly can then be incorporated in a main casing simply by sliding and it can be connected directly to a functional unit without reworking adjustments of the magnetic bearings.
US10033245B2

A BLDC vibrational motor is provided, which is improved so as to generate a larger vibrational force per same volume compared to prior arts. A cylindrical bearing is fixed to a doughnut-shaped permanent magnet directly so that the magnet can be disposed as close as possible to the center of rotation, and thus coils can have a reduced volume and be disposed as close as possible to the center of rotation. The external space of the coils can be secured larger as much as the movement of position of the coils, and the weight takes up the space for rotation, so that volume of the weight can be enlarged. Thus, the weight can be extended and disposed to the external space of the coils, it is possible for a vibration motor with a small volume to generate a large vibrational force, which facilitates slim designs of the vibrational motor.
US10033242B2

A housing for coupling to a motor having an axis of rotation is provided. The housing includes an end cap having an outer surface and an inner surface. The housing also includes a plurality of first heat fins coupled to the outer surface. Each first heat fin of the plurality of first heat fins includes a first portion extending radially from the axis of rotation. In addition, the housing includes a second portion coupled to first portion and extending parallel to the axis of rotation. The housing further includes a second heat fin coupled to the second portion.
US10033233B2

An exterior rotor switched reluctance machine includes a stator, a rotor adjacent the stator and adjacent a housing, the housing connected to the stator. The stator further includes a back iron, a set of stator poles connected to the back iron and a set of windings disposed between the set of stator poles. The rotor, connected to a shaft and rotatively coupled to the stator, further includes a set of rotor segments. The set of windings includes a set of phases, each phase experiencing a flux linkage that varies with an angular position of the rotor. The apparatus operates as a motor in response to selectively energizing the set of phases with a set of current pulses. The apparatus operates as a generator in response to rotating the shaft.
US10033230B2

Techniques for proximity sensing in a wireless power transmitter in a system, method, and apparatus are described herein. For example, an apparatus may include a transmitter coil configured to generate a magnetic field. The apparatus may also include a controller configured to reduce a strength of the magnetic field based on a proximity detection of an object.
US10033221B2

A system and method for establishing communication between a controller and a plurality of inverters comprises determining a response time window length and broadcasting a response request to the array of inverters that includes the response time window length. Each inverter, in response to receiving the response requests, transmits a response to the controller at a randomly determined response time within the response time window. In response to receiving an acknowledgement from the controller, the responding inverter may ignore subsequent response requests. The controller may adjust the response time window and broadcasts the new response time window until no inverter response is received for a pre-determined number of response time windows.
US10033219B2

The present disclosure relates to an energy supply device for providing an output voltage and an output current. The device includes a first operating state, a second operating state, a measuring assembly, and a signal generator. The measuring assembly is configured to sense a current amplitude of the output current of the energy supply device. The signal generator is configured to produce the output voltage and the output current. The signal generator is further configured to reduce a voltage amplitude of the output voltage of the energy supply device in the first operating state to change to the second operating state if the sensed current amplitude falls below a first current threshold value and to increase a voltage amplitude of the output voltage of the energy supply device in the second operating to change to the first operating state if the sensed current amplitude exceeds a second current threshold value.
US10033218B2

A non-contact charger includes a position detector, a determination unit, a primary coil, a coil moving unit, and a controller. The position detector detects placement of an electronic device, which incorporates a secondary coil, onto a top plate of the non-contact charger. The determination unit determines whether the electronic device is placed onto the top plate of the non-contact charger from a lateral direction. When the determination unit determines that the electronic device is placed onto the top plate from the lateral direction, the controller instructs the coil moving unit to wait for a predetermined period of time in moving the primary coil. After the waiting for the predetermined period of time to delay the movement of the primary coil, the controller moves the primary coil toward a position of the secondary coil of the electronic device.
US10033214B2

Acquisition unit 184 acquires an adjustment period in which power supply and demand is adjusted, and adjustment power which is power to be adjusted in the adjustment period. Adjustment target determining unit 185 requests an adjustment target storage battery to be charged or discharged at a predetermined electricity rate in the adjustment period and determines, based on the adjustment power, adjustment target storage batteries from among the storage batteries that have responded to the request. In the adjustment period, control unit 186 causes the adjustment target storage batteries to charge or discharge electricity at the predetermined electricity rate and causes a non-adjusted storage battery that is different from the adjustment target storage battery to charge or discharge electricity at an electricity rate different from the predetermined electricity rate.
US10033209B2

Portable electronic equipment which prevents an unwanted decrease in capacity of an internal battery of an external device, such as a smartphone, by cutting off feeding as necessary when connected to the external device, such as the smartphone, through a USB.The portable electronic equipment has a USB connector for connection with the external device, a feeding switch for turning on or off feeding to the secondary battery through a VBUS line, and a CPU. The CPU subjects the feeding switch to ON-control at all times or OFF-control at all times, or displays a selection menu for selecting feeding or unfeeding when the external device is connected to the USB connector. When a user selects feeding, the feeding switch undergoes ON-control. When the user selects unfeeding, the feeding switch undergoes OFF-control.
US10033208B2

A controlled battery includes a housing shaped in order to fit inside a battery compartment of an electrical device. The housing includes mechanical connectors on an exterior surface of the housing, adapted to couple to conventional battery electrical terminals of the electrical device. The controlled battery further includes an energy storage, such as a battery, inside the housing which stores energy and a voltage regulator which delivers a voltage to the mechanical connectors of the controlled battery from the energy storage, the voltage configured to be a consistent output voltage that does not deviate from a characteristic output voltage of the controlled battery until the energy storage is substantially depleted of energy.
US10033204B2

A charging device can include an input interface for receiving electrical power from a power source and an output interface for outputting electrical power to a mobile electronic device. The charging device can include a supplemental battery. A bypass electrical pathway can couple the input interface to the output interface to pass electrical charge from the power supply through the charging device to the mobile electronic device. A charging electrical pathway can couple the input interface to the supplemental battery. A discharge electrical pathway can couple the supplemental battery to the output interface. The bypass electrical pathway can include a voltage modifier configured to modify the voltage output by the output interface. The charging device can be configured to empirically determine the power capacity of the power supply. The charging device can monitor temperatures and/or battery health information, which can be used to reduce current or disable the charging device.
US10033196B2

A method for converting alternating current (AC) power to direct current (DC) power in a non-isolated power converter includes receiving a three-phase power supply, transforming the three phase power supply into six voltage phases, half-wave rectifying the AC current, applying a power factor correction to achieve DC power, and outputting a DC power signal. The three-phase power supply has an AC current. The six voltage phase is transformed at a secondary side of a three-phase distribution transformer, which includes a center tap located at the secondary side of the three-phase distribution transformer and one or more AC wire conductors. The AC wire conductors carry the transformed power supply. The half-wave rectification occurs at the secondary side of the three-phase distribution transformer. An arrangement of rectifier diodes on the AC wire conductors accomplishes the half-wave rectification. The output DC power signal has an output voltage at a DC output.
US10033193B2

A method for the closed-loop control of a voltage in a distribution network that supplies nodes with voltage via mains power lines. A node, which recognizes that the local voltage of the distribution network present at the node lies above or below a permissible supply voltage range, switches from slave mode to master mode and in the master mode regulates the local voltage that is present, by drawing or supplying reactive power in order to reach the permissible supply voltage range. The node then indicates this to other nodes of the distribution network that are in slave mode by modulating an indication signal pattern onto the reactive power being drawn or supplied by the node. The signal pattern has a signal parameter which is proportional to the amplitude of the reactive power that is drawn or supplied by the node.
US10033185B2

An electrical system having a plurality of devices is supplied with power by a common power supply line. One of the devices has a circuit that slows or delays device startup or activation in response to a signal indicative of power demand, draw or use by another of the plurality of devices supplied with power by the common power supply line.
US10033182B2

A bidirectional AC-to-DC and DC-to-AC circuit includes a first inductor-capacitor (LC) circuit connected to an AC power source, a transistor synchronized with the AC power source signal, a second LC circuit electrically connected to the synchronized transistor and the first inductor-capacitor circuit, a high-frequency switching transistor electrically connected to the second inductor-capacitor circuit and a direct current (DC) load, and a controller connected to the high-frequency switching transistor. The controller identifies an error between a measured DC output signal and a predetermined DC output signal that is applied to the DC load, and adjusts a duty cycle of a pulse width modulation (PWM) switching signal for the high-frequency transistor to reduce the identified error.
US10033181B2

The invention relates to a DC power distribution system for distributing DC power to one or several electrical devices. The system comprises an electrical device (2) for receiving DC power via an electrical conductor (4) from a power supply device (3) with a power supply control unit (5) and for transmitting a signal to the power supply control unit for requesting a lower power or a higher power. The power supply device is operable in a high power mode and in a low power mode, wherein the power supply control unit controls the power mode of the power supply device depending on the received signal. This allows adapting the power supply to the power, which is actually really needed in the DC power distribution system, in a technically relatively simple way. Particularly standby situations can be handled more efficiently.
US10033180B2

The present invention relates to a ground fault protection circuit and a ground fault circuit interrupter. A ground fault protection circuit may include a power supply circuit, a ground fault detection circuit, a signal amplifying and shaping circuit, a microcontroller control circuit, a power supply detection and indicator circuit, a tripping mechanism control circuit, and a reverse grounding detection and execution circuit. A ground fault circuit interrupter may comprise an interrupter body with a ground fault protection circuit in the interrupter body. The practice of the present disclosure may address installation safety risks of conventional ground fault circuit interrupters and arc fault circuit interrupter and improve the safety of ground fault circuit interrupters.
US10033171B2

A protective component for a power cable of an industrial electro-magnetic lifting device includes a top portion and a bottom portion. The protective component is formed with an opening, which extends through the top and bottom portion to enable the protective component to be disposed around a power cable of a lifting magnet. The bottom portion includes an inner diameter, which enables the top portion of a second subsequent protective component disposed around the power cable to nest or rest within the bottom portion. A plurality of protective components can be disposed around the power cable so that each protective component bottom opening mates with the top portion of a preceding protective component and the top portion mates with the bottom opening of a subsequent protective component to protect the power cable.
US10033165B2

Examples described herein relate to circuit breaker reset for power distribution units (PDUs). In one example, an apparatus to reset a circuit breaker of a PDU includes a bracket to enclose a portion of a rack rail, where one end of the bracket is coupled to a surface of the PDU including the circuit breaker. The apparatus also includes an elongated member disposed within the bracket, the elongated member includes a distal end to make contact with the circuit breaker, when force is applied to a proximal end of the elongated member, to reset the circuit breaker.
US10033162B2

A corona igniter assembly 20 comprises an ignition coil assembly 22, a firing end assembly 24, and a metal tube 26 connecting the ignition coil assembly 22 to the firing end assembly 24. A rubber boot 28 is disposed in the metal tube 26 and compressed symmetrically between a coil output member 30 of the ignition coil assembly 22 and an insulator 42 of the firing end assembly 24. Thus, the rubber boot 28 fills any air gaps and provides a hermetic seal between the ignition coil assembly 22 and the firing end assembly 24 to prevent unwanted corona discharge from forming from those air gaps.
US10033161B2

An optical amplifying apparatus and a method to control the same are disclosed. The apparatus includes a semiconductor device that integrates a variable optical attenuator (VOA) with a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA). The VOA evaluates the optical power of an incident beam from a photocurrent generated therein. The attenuation of the VOA and the optical gain by the SOA are optionally determined based on the detected input power.
US10033152B1

An antireflective structure and a fabrication method thereof are disclosed. In one aspect, the antireflective structure includes a substrate, a buffer layer on the substrate, and an anticorrosion layer on the buffer layer, wherein the corrosion resistant layer comprises a densely packed cubic lattice structure. In one aspect, the fabrication method includes depositing a first buffer layer on a substrate in an e-beam deposition process, and depositing a first anticorrosion layer on the first buffer layer in an e-beam deposition process, wherein the substrate comprises sapphire, the first corrosion resistant layer comprises lutetia, and the first buffer layer comprise silicon carbide.
US10033150B2

Even when a light source is driven under various conditions, an effective driving time is accurately calculated. A laser apparatus includes a light source, a power source which charges driving current to the light source, a control unit for controlling the power source, a first recording unit which calculates a life load rate of the light source and records the same in association with time, and a calculation unit which calculates, as an effective driving time, a time integration of the life load rate between a first time point, at which the laser apparatus is actually driven, and a second time point after the first time point, based on a recording result of the first recording unit.
US10033140B2

A connector is attachable to a front end of a cable in a front-rear direction. The cable comprises coated signal cables and an outer member which protects the signal cables. The connector comprises terminals, a holding member, a shell, an assigned portion and an impedance adjusting portion. The terminals are attached to the signal cables, respectively, under an attached state where the connector is attached to the front end of the cable. The holding member holds the terminals. The shell covers the holding member to have a predetermined surface which intersects with a perpendicular direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction. The assigned portion is located on the outer member of the cable under the attached state. The impedance adjusting portion is located forward of the assigned portion in the front-rear direction and located inward in the perpendicular direction in comparison with both the predetermined surface and the assigned portion.
US10033139B2

A durable low friction interface for electrical connections that delays contact between conductive materials until a substantial portion of insertion has been completed. A terminal plug embodiment and a coupling embodiment are disclosed, each containing a durable low friction interface.
US10033137B2

Herein are provided a series of embodiments of a cable management device for use with cables with end connector covers. The device provides a tapered surface between the cable and locking screws so as to eliminate right angles which catch during movement of the cord. The device facilitates easy retraction of cables with bulky terminals through constricted spaces, eliminates snagging on other cables, and simplifies cable routing and use. The device further provides a means of rotating the screws while the device is in place. The device can be affixed to existing or newly manufactured cables.
US10033130B2

A flanged vehicle-mounting sleeve is provided for use in association with a heavy duty vehicle, chassis-mountable, data bus signal wiring harness coupling. The coupling includes a receptacle having a generally circular cross-section and being adapted to be accommodated in longitudinal pass-through relation by a corresponding vehicle chassis mount including a mounting aperture for the coupling. The receptacle also includes a receptacle-flange engagable in receptacle-flange matching chassis-secured relation with a compatible receptacle-flange chassis mount adjacent the vehicle chassis mounting aperture with the receptacle supported thereby in pass-thru relation with the aperture. The optional sleeve is adapted to be slidably mounted into cooperative engagement in conjoined, axially and radially fixed relation on the receptacle with an alternative sleeve-flange engagable in flange-matching chassis-secured relation adjacent the vehicle chassis mounting aperture with the receptacle supported thereby in pass-thru relation with the aperture.
US10033128B1

Disconnect assemblies include a lug assembly with at least one lug and a pull out disconnect assembly comprising at least one inwardly extending electrically conductive clip/clip leg. The one of the at least one inwardly extending clip abuts an outer wall of one of the at least one lug to thereby provide direct electrical connection of lugs to clips/clip legs without blades and jaws.
US10033127B2

The invention concerns an electrical connection device (5) for a compressor, the electrical connection device (5) comprising a connection block (7) for connection to an electric motor (2) of the compressor, a plurality of removable electrical connection elements (72) fitted in a triangle in said connection block (7) to engage with a connection terminal (6) of a control device (1) of said electric motor (2) and at least one electrically insulating element (8) removably mounted on the connection block (7) in such a way as to insulate the electrical connection elements (72) from a wall separating the control device (1) from the electric motor (2), said electrically insulating element (8) being configured to provide a stop for said electrical connection elements (72) when said connection block (7) is inserted into said electrically insulating element (8). The invention also concerns a compressor comprising such an electrical connection device (5).
US10033125B2

An interior body includes a spring portion, a movable portion, and a fixing portion, which are integrated together and formed by bending a first metal plate having a high modulus of elasticity. An exterior body is formed by bending a second metal plate having low electric resistance. A movable portion of the interior body includes a contact portion and elastic arms. Each of the elastic arms includes, at its tip portion, an elastically pressing portion elastically pressed against a tubular internal surface of the exterior body.
US10033115B2

An active antenna (100, 200, 300) comprising a driving loop with first (103) and second (105) sections, each of which extends between end points. Each end point of each section (103, 105) is connected to the closest end point of the other section by a reflection amplifier (101, 106). One reflection amplifier (106) comprises differential ports for signals to/from the active antenna. The active antenna also comprises a passive loop with first (107) and second (108) sections, each of which extends between end points. Each end point of each section (107, 108) is connected to the closest end point of the other section by a reflection amplifier (102, 104). The driving loop and the passive loop extend in parallel to each other and the first and the second section (103, 105; 107, 108) of each of the loops form separated complementary parts of a closed geometrical shape and are built in open waveguide technology.
US10033109B1

A computing device may include a conductive member, a slot antenna including a slot defined by the conductive member, and an antenna pattern portion disposed proximate to the slot. The computing device includes an antenna switch configured to switch the antenna pattern portion. The antenna switch has a first terminal coupled to the antenna pattern portion and a second terminal coupled to a ground contact. The antenna switch is switchable between a first configuration in which the first and second terminals are electrically connected and a second configuration in which the first and second terminals are not electrically connected. The computing device includes a switching controller configured to switch the antenna switch between the first and second configurations.
US10033100B1

A compact wideband RF antenna for placement in a ground-plane recess at the edge of a printed circuit board. Wideband performance is enhanced by an electrically-isolated floating dipole, which electromagnetically couples signal excitation in the recess to a loop dipole formed from the ground-plane. The loop dipole connects to RF circuitry for transmission and reception. Antennas according to embodiments of the invention are capable of UWB operation in the 3.1-10.6 GHz band.
US10033096B2

The antenna device includes an antenna unit (110) mounted so that its direction is adjustable, a motor-driven unit (124, 125) that changes a direction of the antenna unit (110), a camera (130) fixed so that its direction relative to the antenna unit (110) does not change, and a direction adjustment control unit (200) that supplies a drive signal to the motor-driven unit (124, 125) and adjusts the direction of the antenna unit (110). The direction adjustment control unit (200) performs feedback control to return the direction of the antenna unit (110) back to an initial direction based on an image taken by the camera (130). It is thereby possible to maintain the communication quality even when a mechanical vibration occurs in a structure on which an antenna device is mounted.
US10033093B2

A method including disposing a transmission line or an antenna on dielectric material; and removing a portion of the dielectric material from a region adjoining the transmission line or the antenna where the electromagnetic radiation from the transmission line or the antenna is predetermined to be greater than another portion of the dielectric material. An apparatus including a package substrate including a transmission line coupled to an antenna, the transmission line and the antenna disposed on a dielectric layer including an organic dielectric material having a first dielectric constant and a second material having a dielectric constant less than the first dielectric constant, wherein the second dielectric material adjoins a portion of the transmission line or the antenna.
US10033089B2

An antenna device includes a casing including a metal casing portion and a feed coil. The metal casing portion includes a main surface, a side surface connected to the main surfaces, and a notch portion located in the side surface. The feed coil is disposed inside the casing to be coupled with the metal casing portion by a magnetic field, and includes a winding central portion forming a coil opening portion. The feed coil is disposed near the notch portion, with the coil opening portion directed to a region including the notch portion.
US10033088B2

The present document discloses an antenna unit and a terminal. The antenna unit disclosed by the present document includes an antenna circuit board, at least two neighboring antennas and an electromagnetic coupling module used for isolating coupling signal transmission between two neighboring antennas, wherein the electromagnetic coupling module is connected in series between the two neighboring antennas. The present document uses the electromagnetic coupling module to isolate signal transmission between the two neighboring antennas, i.e., electric signals in the two antennas are unable to be transmitted to opposite end, thereby reducing signal coupling between the neighboring antennas and improving the isolation between the two neighboring antennas.
US10033084B2

A cavity resonator or filter constructed on electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) substrate is provided that includes an external controlling assemble having a plurality of components configured to change a working frequency of the cavity resonator or filter. A dual-band bandpass filter is provided that includes two or more single band filters on a single EBG substrate and an external controlling assemble having a plurality of components configured to change a working frequency of the cavity resonator or filter.
US10033063B2

Provided is a method of manufacturing an electrode assembly by using a magazine. The method includes manufacturing radical units in which electrodes and separators are alternately stacked (operation S10), loading and aligning the radical units in an aligning magazine for accommodating the radical units (operation S20), inspecting a dimension of the radical units aligned in operation S20 (operation S30), and transferring radical units considered to have a normal dimension in operation S30, to a stacking magazine to align and stack the radical units, thereby forming an electrode assembly (operation S40).
US10033061B2

An end plate for a fuel cell is provided in which a main block is configured to form a body and support a fuel cell at a predetermined pressure and a subplate is configured to include a material having reducibility higher than that of the main block and to adhere to one side of the main block. Additionally, an insulating part encloses the main block and the subplate.
US10033041B2

Disclosed herein is an artificial solid electrolyte interface (SEI) cathode material for use in a rechargeable battery, particularly a lithium battery. The artificial SEI cathode material includes in its structure, a cathode material, and a conductive polymer/carbon composite encapsulating the cathode material for forming an artificial solid electrolyte interface (SEI) around the cathode in the secondary battery, in which the conductive polymer/carbon composite is no more than 5% by weight of that of the artificial cathode material. Also provided herein is a lithium secondary battery including a cathode formed from the artificial SEI cathode material that renders the lithium secondary battery a reduced level of equivalent series resistance (ESR), an enhanced level of capacitance, and a long cycle life-time.
US10033039B2

An energy storage device may provide a positive electrode, an electrolyte, and a negative electrode. The energy storage device may utilize an aqueous alkaline electrolyte, which may be nonflammable. The energy storage device may utilize organic material(s) as the negative electrode, such as, but not limited to, poly(anthraquinonyl sulfide) (PAQS), organic carbonyl compounds, organosulfur compounds, redox polymers, or radical polymers.
US10033038B2

The object of the present invention is to provide electrolytic manganese dioxide excellent in the middle rate discharge characteristic as compared with conventional electrolytic manganese dioxide, and a method for its production and its application.Electrolytic manganese dioxide characterized in that the potential as measured in a 40 wt % KOH aqueous solution by using a mercury/mercury oxide reference electrode as a standard is higher than 250 mV and less than 310 mV, and the volume of pores having a pore diameter of at least 2 nm and at most 50 nm is at most 0.0055 cm3/g. Of such electrolytic manganese dioxide, the volume of pores having a pore diameter of at least 2 nm and at most 200 nm is preferably at most 0.0555 cm3/g.
US10033037B2

Provided is an all-solid lithium ion secondary battery including a sintered body including a solid electrolyte layer and a positive electrode layer and a negative electrode layer which are stacked alternately with the solid electrolyte layer interposed therebetween, wherein: the positive electrode layer, the negative electrode layer, and the solid electrolyte layer include a compound containing lithium and boron; and a content of lithium and boron contained in the compound to a total of a positive electrode active material included in the positive electrode layer, a negative electrode active material included in the negative electrode layer, and a solid electrolyte included in the solid electrolyte layer is respectively 4.38 mol % to 13.34 mol % in terms of Li2CO3 and 0.37 mol % to 1.11 mol % in terms of H3BO3.
US10033035B2

An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing active material composite particles having a dense coating layer. In the present invention, the above object is achieved by providing a method for producing an active material composite particle, the method comprising steps of: a coating step of coating a surface of an active material with a precursor solution of a Li ion conductive oxide to form a precursor layer; a heat treatment step of performing heat treatment on the precursor layer to form a coating layer comprising the Li ion conductive oxide; and a compression shearing treatment step of performing compression shearing treatment on the coating layer.
US10033033B2

A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has the internal resistance of 10 mΩ/Ah or less (SOC of 50%) and has a power generating element containing the following: a positive electrode obtained by forming, on the surface of a positive electrode current collector, a positive electrode active substance layer containing a positive electrode active substance; a negative electrode obtained by forming, on the surface of a negative electrode current collector, a negative electrode active substance layer containing a negative electrode active substance; and a separator. The positive electrode active substance is made to contain a spinel type lithium manganese composite oxide and a lithium nickel-based composite oxide, and the mixing ratio of the lithium nickel-based composite oxide is 50 to 70% by weight relative to the total 100% by weight of the spinel type lithium manganese composite oxide and the lithium nickel-based composite oxide.
US10033030B1

Variations of the invention provide an improved aluminum battery consisting of an aluminum anode, a non-aqueous electrolyte, and a cathode comprising a metal oxide, a metal fluoride, a metal sulfide, or sulfur. The cathode can be fully reduced upon battery discharge via a multiple-electron reduction reaction. In some embodiments, the cathode materials are contained within the pore volume of a porous conductive carbon scaffold. Batteries provided by the invention have high active material specific energy densities and good cycling stabilities at a variety of operating temperatures.
US10033025B2

An energy storage apparatus includes energy storage devices each of which including an electrode assembly, a current collector connected to the electrode assembly, a terminal plate including a through hole, and a metal-made fastening member which fastens the terminal plate and the current collector to each other, and a bus bar physically connected to the terminal plate at a contacting surface of the bus bar and the terminal plate. The metal-made fastening member includes a body portion fixed to the current collector, a shaft portion extending from the body portion and passing through the through hole, and a swaged portion formed on the shaft portion outside the energy storage devices and fixing the terminal plate between the swaged portion and the body portion in a sandwiching manner.
US10033021B2

A packaging material for a cell including a laminated article having at least a coating layer, a barrier layer, and a sealant layer in the stated order, wherein: the coating layer has at least three layers including a first, second and third coating layer, and is disposed so that the first coating layer is positioned as the outermost layer and the third coating layer is positioned on the barrier-layer-side; and the first coating layer, the second coating layer, and the third coating layer are formed from a cured product of a resin composition containing a heat-curing resin and a curing accelerator so as to sufficiently exhibit a specific hardness, whereby the thickness can be reduced, exceptional chemical resistance, moldability, and inter-layer adhesion between the barrier layer and the coating layer can be obtained, and the lead time can be reduced to enable an improvement in production efficiency.
US10033015B1

For a flexible, optically clear display stack, an adhesive, a system, and a method are provided. The adhesive is formed of polymer chains, at least a portion of which are cross-linked, a non-volatile diluent having a volume % in the range of between about 40 and 95, and is characterized with a low shear modulus of less than 10 kPa. The system is formed by at least first and second optically clear thin films with the adhesive disposed between the first and second thin films. The method includes the steps to form the system.
US10033010B2

An OLED substrate (1) and a preparation method therefor, an OLED panel, and an OLED display apparatus. An inter-layer insulation layer (12) is formed in an edge area of the OLED substrate (1), and a concave is formed on the surface of the inter-layer insulation layer (12), so that the lateral tensile-resistance strength of the inter-layer insulation layer (12) and a package substrate can be increased, i.e. increasing a lateral tensile-resistance force between the OLED substrate (1) and the package substrate, thereby improving the stability of the OLED panel, ensuring the sealing effect of the OLED panel and improving the service life of the OLED panel.
US10033009B2

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a technical field of display device and provide a bearing frame for a display panel and a display device, which can reduce the occurrence of the damage of the display panel by the vibration when transporting and assembling the display panel and thus increase the useful life of the display device. The bearing frame for a display panel comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of side plates, the bottom plate and the plurality of side plates enclosing a bearing space for accommodating the display panel, wherein an accommodating slot is disposed in the bottom plate and a cushion is disposed in the accommodating slot, and the thickness of the cushion is no less than the depth of the accommodating slot.
US10032994B2

An organic light-emitting device including a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the organic layer includes a first compound and a second compound; the first compound is represented by one selected from Formulae 1-1 to 1-4, and does not include a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group that includes *═N—*′ as a ring-forming moiety, and the second compound is represented by Formula 2:
US10032993B2

Provided are an organic semiconductor material having a high charge mobility, oxidation stability, and solvent solubility, an organic semiconductor device using the same, and a novel aromatic heterocyclic compound to be used for the same and a production method therefor. The aromatic heterocyclic compound is represented by the following general formula (1), has two heteroatoms, and has a structure in which six rings are fused. In the formula, X represents an oxygen atom or N—R, and R represents hydrogen or a monovalent substituent. The organic semiconductor material contains the aromatic heterocyclic compound, and is used for an organic semiconductor film or an organic device, such as an organic thin-film transistor or an organic photovoltaic device.
US10032988B2

The invention discloses an anthracene-containing derivative, the production process thereof and an organic electroluminescent display device, wherein the anthracene-containing derivative has a general molecular structural formula of Formula I, wherein, R1 group is selected from an aromatic group or a fused aromatic group having a carbon atom number of 6 to 18, R2 group is selected from an amine group. By using the above described anthracene-containing derivative as a green phosphorescent host material, a green fluorescent host material, a hole injection material, or a hole transporting material in an organic electroluminescent display device, the light emitting efficiency and the light emitting brightness of the organic electroluminescent display device may be improved.
US10032987B2

Provided is an organic light emitting element including: an anode; a cathode; and an organic compound layer formed between the anode and the cathode and including a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, and an emission layer, in which: the emission layer includes a host and a dopant; the hole transport layer includes a hole transport material having multiple aromatic hydrocarbon skeletons and a single bond for linking the aromatic hydrocarbon skeletons; the hole transport material has a triplet level T1 of 1.8 eV or more; the hole transport material has a hole mobility of 1×10−5 cm2/Vs or more; and the hole transport layer and the emission layer satisfy relationships represented by the following expression (1): |reduction potential of hole transport material|−|reduction potential of host|>0.1 V  (1) and the following expression (2): |HOMO level of hole transport material−HOMO level of host|<0.1 eV  (2).
US10032982B2

A method for manufacturing an OLED display according to an exemplary embodiment comprises: forming a thermosetting adhesive layer having a getter receiving portion on a metal sheet; forming a display unit including a plurality of pixels on a substrate; forming a getter layer at an external side of the display unit on the substrate; adhering the thermosetting adhesive layer and the metal sheet to the substrate so as to locate the getter layer in the getter receiving unit; and hardening the thermosetting adhesive layer. The forming of the thermosetting adhesive layer includes layering a solid thermosetting adhesive sheet which has been patterned so as to have the getter receiving portion on the metal sheet.
US10032979B2

The present invention is directed to a magnetic memory element including a magnetic free layer structure having a variable magnetization direction perpendicular to a layer plane thereof; an insulating tunnel junction layer formed adjacent to the magnetic free layer structure; a first magnetic reference layer comprising cobalt, iron, and boron formed adjacent to the insulating tunnel junction layer; a second magnetic reference layer comprising cobalt separated from the first magnetic reference layer by a molybdenum layer; an iridium layer formed adjacent to the second magnetic reference layer; and a magnetic fixed layer structure formed adjacent to the iridium layer. The magnetic free layer structure includes a first and a second magnetic free layers with a perpendicular enhancement layer interposed therebetween. The first and second magnetic reference layers have a first invariable magnetization direction perpendicular to layer planes thereof. The magnetic fixed layer structure has a second invariable magnetization direction opposite to the first invariable magnetization direction.
US10032971B2

Provided are a light emitting device package and a lighting system including the light emitting device package. The light emitting device package includes a package body, at least one electrode on the package body, a light emitting device on the package body, a reflective structure around the light emitting device on the package body and a lens on the light emitting device and the electrode.
US10032965B2

A phosphor, which is represented by the general formula containing M, Ce, Pr, Si, and N, is provided. M is at least one element selected from the group consisting of La, Y, Tb and Lu. A molar ratio of M is greater than 2.0 and smaller than 3.5. A molar ratio of Ce is greater than 0 and smaller than 1.0. A molar ratio of Pr is greater than 0 and smaller than 0.05. A molar ratio of N is greater than 10 and smaller than 12, under the condition that a molar ratio of Si is set to 6. The phosphor further contains 10 to 10,000 ppm of fluorine.
US10032964B2

In various embodiments, the present invention relates to a plurality of coated primary particles, each primary particle including a primary matrix material and containing a population of semiconductor nanoparticles, wherein each primary particle is provided with a separate layer of a surface coating material. Various methods of preparing such particles are described. Composite materials and light-emitting devices incorporating such primary particles are also described.
US10032953B2

A thin film transistor array substrate and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The thin film transistor array substrate includes a plurality of pixel units defined by a cross structure of gate lines with data lines and power lines on a substrate. Each of the pixel units includes a driving unit, which includes a switching thin film transistor and a driving thin film transistor receiving a signal from the gate line, the data line, and the power line, and a capacitor storing a signal; and a light emitting unit emitting light on a pixel electrode receiving a driving current from the driving thin film transistor. Each of a plurality of shielding patterns is positioned under the switching thin film transistor and the driving thin film transistor of the pixel unit.
US10032952B2

The electric conductor connection method of the invention is a method for electrical connection between a mutually separated first electric conductor and second electric conductor, comprising a step of hot pressing a metal foil, a first adhesive layer formed on one side of the metal foil and a first electric conductor, arranged in that order, to electrically connect and bond the metal foil and first electric conductor, and hot pressing the metal foil, the first adhesive layer or second adhesive layer formed on the other side of the metal foil, and the second electric conductor, arranged in that order, to electrically connect and bond the metal foil and the second electric conductor.
US10032948B2

A solar battery module is provided with a plurality of solar cells, a wiring material for connecting adjacent solar cells in the longitudinal directors to form strings, and a reflective body disposed on the rear-surface side of the solar cells, said body reflecting at least some incident light toward the solar cells. In the solar battery module, the strings are multiply disposed in the horizontal direction to constitute string groups, intervals D20 between adjacent strings being formed wider in the longitudinal center section of the string groups than in the longitudinal end sections.
US10032936B2

A method for manufacturing a resistive element includes: preparing a substrate including an n-type silicon layer; doping the silicon layer with an impurity to thereby form a resistive region; heat-treating the resistive region by any of rapid thermal annealing, flash lamp annealing, and excimer laser annealing; and epitaxially growing silicon on the resistive region to thereby form a covering layer.
US10032932B2

Disclosed are an oxide thin-film transistor and a method of fabricating the same. The oxide thin-film transistor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a gate electrode formed on a substrate; a gate insulating layer formed on the gate electrode; and an oxide thin film formed on the gate insulating layer, wherein the oxide thin film include a channel region, source region and drain regions disposed on the channel region and spaced apart from each other, and a concentration profile due to a dopant diffused from the gate insulating layer, wherein the channel region operates as a channel layer by the concentration profile.
US10032923B2

The present disclosure provides a solution for a metal oxide semiconductor thin film, including metal hydroxides dissolved in an aqueous or nonaqueous solvent and an acid/base titrant for controlling solubility of metal hydroxides. A solution is synthesized to improve stability and semiconductive performance of a device through addition of other metal hydroxides. The solution is applied on a substrate and annealed by using various annealing apparatuses to obtain a high-quality metal oxide thin film at low temperatures. The thin film is optically transparent, and thus can be applied to thin films for various electronic devices, solar cells, various sensors, memory devices, and the like.
US10032917B1

The present application discloses a thin film transistor including a base substrate; an active layer on the base substrate having a first semiconductor region, a second semiconductor region, and a plurality of semiconductor bridges each of which connecting the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region; the plurality of semiconductor bridges spaced apart from each other; the active layer being made of a material including M1OaNb, wherein M1 is a single metal or a combination of metals, a>0, and b≥0; an etch stop layer on a side of the active layer distal to the base substrate; the first semiconductor region having a first non-overlapping portion, a projection of which is outside that of the etch stop layer in plan view of the base substrate; the second semiconductor region having a second non-overlapping portion, a projection of which is outside that of the etch stop layer in plan view of the base substrate; a first electrode on a side of the first non-overlapping portion distal to the base substrate; and a second electrode on a side of the second non-overlapping portion distal to the base substrate.
US10032903B2

A threshold voltage adjusted long-channel transistor fabricated according to short-channel transistor processes is described. The threshold-adjusted transistor includes a substrate with spaced-apart source and drain regions formed in the substrate and a channel region defined between the source and drain regions. A layer of gate oxide is formed over at least a part of the channel region with a gate formed over the gate oxide. The gate further includes at least one implant aperture formed therein with the channel region of the substrate further including an implanted region within the channel between the source and drain regions. Methods for forming the threshold voltage adjusted transistor are also disclosed.
US10032892B2

This semiconductor device comprises an active layer that is formed of an oxide magnetic material and a porous dielectric body that contains water and is provided on the active layer. By using hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions which are formed by electrolysis of water, the crystal structure of the active layer is changed between a ferromagnetic metal and an antiferromagnetic insulating body.
US10032890B2

Disclosed is a method of manufacturing semiconductor devices. A gate trench and an insulation pattern defined by the gate trench are formed on a substrate and the protection pattern is formed on the insulation pattern. A gate dielectric layer, a work function metal layer and a sacrificial layer are sequentially formed the substrate along a surface profile of the gate trench. A sacrificial pattern is formed by a CMP while not exposing the insulation pattern. A residual sacrificial pattern is formed at a lower portion of the gate trench and the gate dielectric layer and the work function metal layer is etched into a gate dielectric pattern and a work function metal pattern using the residual sacrificial pattern as an etch stop layer.
US10032883B2

Disclosed is an improved semiconductor structure (e.g., a silicon germanium (SiGe) hetero-junction bipolar transistor) having a narrow essentially interstitial-free SIC pedestal with minimal overlap of the extrinsic base. Also, disclosed is a method of forming the transistor which uses laser annealing, as opposed to rapid thermal annealing, of the SIC pedestal to produce both a narrow SIC pedestal and an essentially interstitial-free collector. Thus, the resulting SiGe HBT transistor can be produced with narrower base and collector space-charge regions than can be achieved with conventional technology.
US10032878B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor body having a first surface and a second surface, at least one electrode arranged in at least one trench extending from the first surface into the semiconductor body, and a semiconductor via extending in a vertical direction of the semiconductor body within the semiconductor body to the second surface. The semiconductor via is electrically insulated from the semiconductor body by a via insulation layer. The at least one electrode extends in a first lateral direction of the semiconductor body through the via insulation layer and is electrically connected to the semiconductor via.
US10032876B2

A semiconductor device includes a transistor having a source/drain region. A conductive contact is disposed over the source/drain region. A silicide element is disposed below the conductive contact. The silicide element has a non-angular cross-sectional profile. In some embodiments, the silicide element may have an approximately curved cross-sectional profile, for example an ellipse-like profile. The silicide element is formed at least in part by forming an amorphous region in the source/drain region via an implantation process. The implantation process may be a cold implantation process.
US10032874B2

A semiconductor device includes first and second electrodes spaced apart along a first direction, a first semiconductor region of a first conductivity type between the first and second electrodes, first and second conductive regions between the first semiconductor region and the second electrode and electrically connected to the second electrode, a third electrode between the first and second conductive regions, second and third semiconductor regions of a second conductivity type respectively between the first and second conductive regions and the third electrode, and fourth and fifth semiconductor regions of the first conductivity type respectively between the second and third semiconductor regions and the second electrode. The third electrode extends in the first direction toward the first electrode farther than portions of the second and third semiconductor regions that are alongside the third electrode.
US10032870B2

A method of forming a semiconductor on a porous semiconductor structure. The method may include forming a stack, the stack includes (from bottom to top) a substrate, a base silicon layer, a thick silicon layer, and a thin silicon layer, where the thin silicon layer and the thick silicon layer are relaxed; converting the thick silicon layer into a porous silicon layer using a porousification process; and forming a III-V layer on the thin silicon layer, where the III-V layer is relaxed, the thin silicon layer is strained, and the porous silicon layer is partially strained.
US10032865B2

A power semiconductor device is provided. The power semiconductor device includes a substrate having a device region and a surrounding termination region; and at least a power device formed in the device region of the substrate. The power semiconductor substrate also includes a termination structure having a plurality of semiconductor plugs formed in a first surface of the termination region of the substrate. Wherein the plurality of the semiconductor plugs are formed in a plurality of ring trenches formed in the first surface of the substrate in the termination regions, with a semiconductor plug formed in each of the plurality of ring trenches.
US10032864B2

Semiconductor devices are provided. The semiconductor device includes a first fin and a second fin on a substrate and a field insulation layer between the first fin and the second fin. The field insulation layer include a first insulation layer and a second insulation layer on the first insulation layer and connected to the first insulation layer. The second insulation layer is wider than the first insulation layer. A ratio of a top width to a bottom width of each of the first fin and the second fin exceeds 0.5.
US10032859B2

A structure, such as an integrated circuit device, is described that includes a line of material with critical dimensions which vary within a distribution substantially less than that of a mask element, such as a patterned resist element, used in etching the line. Techniques are described for processing a line of crystalline phase material which has already been etched using the mask element, in a manner which straightens an etched sidewall surface of the line. The straightened sidewall surface does not carry the sidewall surface variations introduced by photolithographic processes, or other patterning processes, involved in forming the mask element and etching the line.
US10032858B2

A capacitive device includes a first electrode comprising a nanosheet stack and a second electrode comprising a nanosheet stack, the second electrode arranged substantially parallel to the first electrode. A first conductive contact is arranged on a basal end of the first electrode, and a second conductive contact is arranged on a basal end of the second electrode.
US10032856B1

A capacitive device includes a first electrode comprising a nanosheet stack, and a second electrode comprising a nanosheet stack, the second electrode arranged substantially parallel to the first electrode. A first conductive contact is arranged on a basal end of the first electrode, and a second conductive contact arranged on a basal end of the second electrode.
US10032854B2

A semiconductor integrated circuit device may include a cell capacitor connected with any one of a first electrode and a second electrode of an access device. The cell capacitor may include a first cell cap array and a second cell cap array separated from the first cell cap array. A voltage terminal for driving the cell capacitor may be connected to a connection node between the first cell cap array and the second cell cap array.
US10032851B1

A method for fabricating high-resolution features in a deep recess includes etching a cavity in a substrate, fabricating at least one focusing pattern on a bottom of the cavity, wherein fabricating the focusing pattern comprises coating a first photoresist on the bottom of the cavity, patterning the first photoresist to define a focusing etch area using contact lithography, and etching the focusing etch area, coating a second photoresist on the bottom of the cavity, using the focusing pattern to focus a high resolution lithography tool at the bottom of the cavity to pattern the second photoresist to define a microfabrication feature area; and forming a microfabrication feature in the microfabrication feature area.
US10032848B2

A display device includes a first substrate arranged with a plurality of pixels on a first surface, the plurality of pixels having a display element including a transistor, and a first wiring connected to the transistor, a through electrode arranged in a first contact hole reaching the first wiring from a second surface facing the first surface of the first substrate, a second wiring connected with the through electrode, a first insulation film arranged covering the second wiring on the second surface of the first substrate, and a terminal connected with a second wiring via a second contact hole arranged in the first insulation film.
US10032843B2

Discussed is an organic light emitting display device in which an auxiliary electrode is disposed on an overcoating layer, and thus, an aperture ratio is enhanced. The organic light emitting display device can include a first overcoating layer disposed on a driving transistor and a supply electrode, a connection electrode disposed on the first overcoating layer and connected to the supply electrode through the second contact hole, a first electrode disposed on the first overcoating layer and connected to the driving transistor through the first contact hole, a second overcoating layer disposed on the first overcoating layer, and an auxiliary electrode disposed on the second overcoating layer and connected to the connection electrode. The first overcoating layer may include a first contact hole and a second contact hole. The second overcoating layer may cover the first and second contact holes and may not cover a portion of the first electrode.
US10032836B2

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display includes a base substrate, a first electrode on the base substrate, a pixel definition layer on the first electrode and having an opening exposing the first electrode, spacers on the pixel definition layer and having a smaller modulus than the pixel definition layer, an organic emission layer on the first electrode to correspond to the opening, and a second electrode on the organic emission layer.
US10032831B2

A display device preventing light leak to an adjacent pixel and thus to prevent color mixing to improve image quality is provided. An organic EL display device includes a plurality of pixels. The plurality of pixels each include a light emitting element; the light emitting element includes a pixel electrode, a common electrode, an EL common layer, and a light emitting layer; the EL common layer and the light emitting layer are provided between the pixel electrode and the common electrode; the EL common layer covers a main surface and an end of the pixel electrode; the pixel electrode is provided on an insulating layer; and the common electrode is in contact with the insulating layer between the plurality of pixels.
US10032827B2

An apparatus for positioning micro-devices on a substrate includes one or more supports to hold a donor substrate and a destination substrate, an adhesive dispenser to deliver adhesive on micro-devices on the donor substrate, a transfer device including a transfer surface to transfer the micro-devices from the donor substrate to the destination substrate, and a controller. The controller is configured to operate the adhesive dispenser to selectively dispense the adhesive onto selected micro-devices on the donor substrate based on a desired spacing of the selected micro-devices on the destination substrate. The controller is configured to operate the transfer device such that the transfer surface engages the adhesive on the donor substrate to cause the selected micro-devices to adhere to the transfer surface and the transfer surface then transfers the selected micro-devices from the donor substrate to the destination substrate.
US10032826B2

Provided is a light extraction substrate capable of achieving both light extraction efficiency and preservability. Before forming a cap layer, a step of reducing in-membrane water content such that the in-membrane water content of a layer formed between a gas barrier layer and the cap layer is less than 1.0×1015/mg is performed. The in-membrane water content of less than 1.0×1015/mg is maintained until at least a step of forming the cap layer after the step of reducing the in-membrane water content, and the cap layer is then formed through a dry process.
US10032804B2

An electro-optic apparatus includes an element substrate, a pixel region including a first and second pixel formed on the element substrate, a first terminal formed on the element substrate, a second terminal formed on the element substrate, located opposite of the pixel region with the first terminal being interposed between the pixel region and the second terminal, a first wiring extending from the first terminal included in a path for transmitting to the first pixel, a first signal having been input to the first terminal and a second wiring extending from the second terminal included in a path for transmitting to the second pixel, a second signal having been input to the second terminal. Further, a difference between a resistance of the path for transmitting the first and second signal is made smaller than a resistance difference due to a difference between a length of the first and second wiring.
US10032803B2

A thin film transistor array panel is provided as follows. A gate electrode is disposed on a substrate. A semiconductor layer is disposed on the gate electrode. A gate insulating layer is disposed between the gate electrode and the semiconductor layer. A source electrode is disposed on a first side of the semiconductor layer, having a first lateral surface. A drain electrode is disposed on a second side of the semiconductor layer, having a second lateral surface. The first and second lateral surfaces define a spacing which overlaps the gate electrode. A metal suicide layer is disposed on the first and second lateral surfaces. A passivation layer is disposed on the metal silicide layer, the source electrode and the drain electrode. The passivation layer is not in contact with the first and second lateral surfaces.
US10032801B2

A load related to a scanning line is decreased and a load related to a common electrode is decreased without decrease in an aperture ratio of each pixel. A display apparatus has a red sub-pixel and a green sub-pixel. A distance in the Y-axis direction between a pedestal electrode and a scanning line that drives a transistor in a plan view in the red sub-pixel is longer than a distance in the Y-axis direction between a pedestal electrode and a scanning line that drives a transistor in a plan view in the green sub-pixel. Furthermore, a superposed width of a light shielding film with a red pixel region in the Y-axis direction is larger than a superposed width of the light shielding film with a green pixel region in the Y-axis direction.
US10032800B2

The invention provides an array substrate and a display device. The array substrate comprises a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines which are arranged crosswise and are insulated from each other, and a plurality of pixel units, wherein each pixel unit comprises a control section and a display section, each of which is symmetrically distributed with the central line of a corresponding gate line as a symmetry axis, the control section is located at a cross-point of the gate line and the data line, and is at least partially overlapped with the gate line and the data line, the display section is located at a region defined by the gate line and the data line; and the control section is connected to the display section to control the display section for display. In the present invention, the aperture ratio of the array substrate is increased.
US10032795B2

Disclosed is a display device that includes a display element including a plurality of thin film transistors; and a hard coating film on the display element, the hard coating film including: a base film; and a hard coating layer on the base film, the hard coating layer including a photo-curable resin composition and a plurality of porous particles.
US10032791B2

A three-dimensional semiconductor memory device includes a substrate including a cell array region and a connection region and an electrode structure including first and second electrodes alternatingly and vertically stacked on the substrate and having a stair-step structure on the connection region. Each of the first and second electrodes may include electrode portions provided on the cell array region to extend in a first direction and to be spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, an electrode connecting portion provided on the connection region to extend in the second direction and to horizontally connect the electrode portions to each other, and protrusions provided on the connection region to extend from the electrode connecting portion in the first direction and to be spaced apart from each other in the second direction.
US10032786B2

In a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device including a non-volatile memory formed in a memory cell area and a logic circuit formed in a peripheral area, a mask layer is formed over a substrate in the memory cell area and the peripheral area. A resist mask is formed over the peripheral area. The mask layer in the memory cell area is patterned by using the resist mask as an etching mask. The substrate is etched in the memory cell area. After etching the substrate, a memory cell structure in the memory cell area and a gate structure for the logic circuit are formed. A dielectric layer is formed to cover the memory cell structure and the gate structure. A planarization operation is performed on the dielectric layer. An upper portion of the memory cell structure is planarized during the planarization operation.
US10032777B1

An array of dynamic random access memory cells includes a first set of memory cell pairs in a first row, a second set of memory cells in a second row, and a first set of bit line contacts in the first row. The second set of memory cell pairs are disposed adjacent to the first set of memory cell pairs, and each two of the memory cell pairs in the second row include a common S/D region. Each of the first set of bit line contacts is electrically coupled to each of the common S/D regions of the memory cell pairs in the second row respectively.
US10032774B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate and at least one gate stack. The gate stack is present on the semiconductor substrate, and the gate stack includes at least one work function conductor and a filling conductor. The work function conductor has a recess therein. The filling conductor includes a plug portion and a cap portion. The plug portion is present in the recess of the work function conductor. The cap portion caps the work function conductor.
US10032765B1

Integrated circuits and methods of producing such integrated circuits are provided. In an exemplary embodiment, an integrated circuit includes a deep well with a drain well overlying the deep well. A first source well also overlies the deep well, where the first source well includes a first source well concentration of conductivity determining impurities. A second source well overlies the first source well, where the second source well includes a second concentration of conductivity determining impurities that is higher than the first source well concentration. A drain overlies the drain well and a source overlies the second source well. A channel is defined between the source and the drain and a gate overlies the channel.
US10032764B2

In some embodiments, a field effect transistor structure includes a substrate, a fin structure and a gate structure. The fin structure is formed over the substrate. The fin structure includes a first channel region, a first source or drain region and a second source or drain region. The first source or drain region and the second source or drain region are formed on opposite ends of the first channel region, respectively. The well region is formed of the same conductivity type as the second source or drain region, connected to the second source or drain region, and extended to the substrate. The first gate structure wraps around the first channel region in the fin structure.
US10032762B1

A semiconductor device includes a first diode having a cathode connected to a first terminal, a second diode having a cathode connected to a second terminal and an anode connected to an anode of the first diode, a third diode having an anode connected to the first terminal and the cathode of the first diode, a fourth diode having an anode connected to the second terminal and the anode of the second diode and a cathode connected to a cathode of the third diode, and a fifth diode having an anode connected to the anode of the first diode and the anode of the second diode and a cathode connected to the cathode of the third diode and the fourth diode. A breakdown voltage of the fifth diode is lower than the breakdown voltages of the first diode, the second diode, the third diode, and the fourth diode.
US10032754B2

A method of manufacturing a light-emitting apparatus includes mounting a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element on a substrate. A sealing layer is formed above the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element for sealing the first light-emitting element and the second light-emitting element. A first phosphor layer is applied above a first portion of the sealing layer, in which the first phosphor layer includes at least one first phosphor. A second phosphor layer is applied above a second portion of the sealing layer, in which the second phosphor layer includes at least one second phosphor.
US10032753B2

A flexible lighting array, comprising: a flexible substrate; a pair of first electrical connectors formed on the flexible substrate; a pair of second electrical connectors formed on the flexible substrate; an isolation element formed on the flexible substrate between the pair of first electrical connectors and the pair of second electrical connectors; a plurality of first light-emitting elements formed over the pair of first electrical connectors; one or more second light-emitting elements formed over the pair of second electrical connectors; and a transparent covering layer formed over the plurality of first light-emitting elements and the one or more second light-emitting elements, wherein, the plurality of first light-emitting elements are configured to emit visible light in a wavelength range of 200 nm to 800 nm, and the one or more second light-emitting elements are configured to emit infrared light in a wavelength range of 800 nm to 1200 nm.
US10032752B2

A microelectronic assembly can include a microelectronic package connected with a circuit panel. The package has a microelectronic element having a front face facing away from a substrate of the package, and electrically connected with the substrate through conductive structure extending above the front face. First terminals provided in first and second parallel grids or in first and second individual columns can be configured to carry address information usable to determine an addressable memory location from among all the available addressable memory locations of the memory storage array. The first terminals in the first grid can have signal assignments which are a mirror image of the signal assignments of the first terminals in the second grid.
US10032746B2

A device and method of manufacture is provided that utilize recessed regions along a package edge. For example, in an integrated fan-out package, the dielectric layers, e.g., the polymer layers, of the redistribution layers are removed along the scribe line such that after singulation the dielectric layers are recessed back from the edges of the die. The corner regions may be recessed further. The recessed regions may be triangular, rounded, or other shape. In some embodiments one or more of the corner regions may be recessed further relative to the remaining corner regions. The redistribution layers may be recessed along one or both of the front side redistribution layers and the backside redistribution layers.
US10032741B2

There is provided a Cu bonding wire having a Pd coating layer on a surface thereof, that improves bonding reliability of a ball bonded part in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment and is suitable for on-vehicle devices.The bonding wire for a semiconductor device includes a Cu alloy core material and a Pd coating layer formed on a surface of the Cu alloy core material, and the bonding wire contains In of 0.011 to 1.2% by mass and has the Pd coating layer of a thickness of 0.015 to 0.150 μm. With this configuration, it is able to increase the bonding longevity of a ball bonded part in a high-temperature and high-humidity environment, and thus to improve the bonding reliability. When the Cu alloy core material contains one or more elements of Pt, Pd, Rh and Ni in an amount, for each element, of 0.05 to 1.2% by mass, it is able to increase the reliability of a ball bonded part in a high-temperature environment of 175° C. or more. When an Au skin layer is further formed on a surface of the Pd coating layer, wedge bondability improves.
US10032739B2

Disclosed is a semiconductor device suppressed in decrease of reliability. The semiconductor device comprises an electrode pad portion (2) formed on the upper surface of a semiconductor substrate (1), a passivation layer (3) so formed on the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate (1) as to overlap a part of the electrode pad portion (2) and having a first opening portion (3a) where the upper surface of the electrode pad portion (2) is exposed, a barrier metal layer (5) formed on the electrode pad portion (2), and a solder bump (6) formed on the barrier metal layer (5). The barrier metal layer (5) is formed such that an outer peripheral end (5b) lies within the first opening portion (3a) of the passivation layer (3) when viewed in plan.
US10032738B2

The present invention provides a method for forming bumps of a semiconductor package to suppress a final height difference between main bumps and support bumps that is caused by a height difference between areas of an underlying layer when viewed on a cross-section. The method may include forming first seed layer patterns and second seed layer patterns which are disposed in the areas and are separated from each other, over the underlying layer having the height difference. The method may include forming the main bumps and the support bumps of which final heights are the same when viewed on the cross-section in the areas, by performing electroplating through using, as electrodes, the first seed layer patterns and the second seed layer patterns which are disposed in the areas and are separated from each other, under different conditions in the areas.
US10032734B2

A first protective layer is formed on a first die and a second die, and openings are formed within the first protective layer. The first die and the second die are encapsulated such that the encapsulant is thicker than the first die and the second die, and vias are formed within the openings. A redistribution layer can also be formed to extend over the encapsulant, and the first die may be separated from the second die.
US10032726B1

Methods for an embedded vibration management system are disclosed and may include fabricating a semiconductor package that supports vibration management by forming an array of vibration absorbing structures, placing the array proximate to a leadframe comprising two-legged supported leads, placing a semiconductor device above the leadframe, and encapsulating the semiconductor device and the leadframe. Each vibration absorbing structure may comprise a mass element formed on a material with lower density than that of the mass element. The array may be placed on a top, a bottom, or both surfaces of the leadframe. Sections of the array may be placed symmetrically with respect to the semiconductor device. The vibration absorbing structures may be cubic in shape and may be enclosed in an encapsulating material. The two-legged supported leads may be formed by bending metal strips with holes. The vibration absorbing structures may be exposed to the exterior of the semiconductor package.
US10032722B2

A package structure has a first die, a second die, the third die, a molding compound, a first redistribution layer, an antenna and conductive elements. The first die, the second die and the third die are molded in a molding compound. The first redistribution layer is disposed on the molding compound and is electrically connected to the first die, the second die and the third die. The antenna is located on the molding compound and electrically connected to the first die, the second die and the third die, wherein a distance of an electrical connection path between the first die and the antenna is smaller than or equal to a distance of an electrical connection path between the second die and the antenna and a distance of an electrical connection path between the third die and the antenna. The conductive elements are connected to the first redistribution layer, wherein the first redistribution layer is located between the conductive elements and the molding compound.
US10032702B2

A package structure including a first redistribution circuitry and a second redistribution circuitry is provided. The first redistribution circuitry has a plurality of first top conductive pads and a plurality of first bottom conductive pads. A layout density of the first bottom conductive pads is greater than a layout density of the first top conductive pads. The second redistribution circuitry is disposed on the first redistribution circuitry and electrically connected to the first redistribution circuitry. The second redistribution circuitry has a plurality of second top conductive pads and a plurality of second bottom conductive pads. A layout density of the second bottom conductive pads is greater than a layout density of the second top conductive pads. Each of the second bottom conductive pads is directly coupled to a corresponding one of the first top conductive pads. A manufacturing method of a package structure is also provided.
US10032688B2

In an embodiment, an electronic component includes a dielectric core layer having a thickness, at least one semiconductor die embedded in the dielectric core layer and electrically coupled to at least one contact pad arranged on a first side of the dielectric core layer, and a heat dissipation layer arranged on a second side of the dielectric core layer and thermally coupled to the semiconductor die. The semiconductor die has a thickness that is substantially equal to, or greater than, or equal to the thickness of the dielectric core layer. The heat dissipation layer includes a material with a substantially isotropic thermal conductivity.
US10032685B2

An electronic component includes a core, a winding, and an electrode. A flange of the core includes a body having a first surface that faces a top side and is located on the top side of a winding core of the core and first and second electrode formation portions protruding toward the top side of the first surface. The electrode is provided on a second surface of the first electrode formation portion and is connected to the winding. Space surrounded by the first and second electrode formation portions and the first surface is formed. A predetermined section between a point where the winding is separated from the winding core and a point where the winding comes into contact with the electrode extends toward the upper right side as viewed from the front, and does not include a portion of the winding an entire line width of which overlaps the space.
US10032680B2

A method for forming a fin on a substrate comprises patterning and etching a layer of a first semiconductor material to define a strained fin, depositing a layer of a second semiconductor material over the fin, the second semiconductor material operative to maintain the a strain in the strained fin, etching to remove a portion of the second semiconductor material to define a cavity that exposes a portion of the fin, etching to remove the exposed portion of the fin such that the fin is divided into a first segment and a second segment, and depositing an insulator material in the cavity, the insulator material contacting the first segment of the fin and the second segment of the fin.
US10032655B2

A substrate cleaning device 1 includes a substrate holding unit 10 configured to hold a substrate W, a first cleaning unit 11 having a first cleaning member 11a caused to come into contact with a first surface WA of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 10 to clean the first surface WA, a second cleaning unit 12 having a second cleaning member 12a caused to come into contact with the first surface WA of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 10 to clean the first surface WA, and a controller 50 configured to control the first and second cleaning units 11, 12 so that, when any one of the first cleaning member 11a and the second cleaning member 12a cleans the first surface WA of the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 10, the other cleaning member is at a position apart from the substrate W held by the substrate holding unit 10.
US10032651B2

Package structures and methods of forming package structures are described. A method includes depositing and patterning a first dielectric material. The first dielectric material is deposited in first and second package component regions and in a scribe line region. The scribe line region is disposed between the first and second package component regions. The patterning the first dielectric material forms a first dielectric layer in each of the first and second package component regions and a dummy block in the scribe line region. The dummy block is separated from the first dielectric layer in each of the first and second package component regions. The method further includes forming a metallization pattern on the first dielectric layer; depositing a second dielectric material on the first dielectric layer and the metallization pattern; and patterning the second dielectric material to form a second dielectric layer.
US10032649B2

A method is disclosed of fabricating a power package which includes a heat tab extending from a die pad exposed on the underside of the package, which facilitates the removal of heat from the die to the PCB or other surface on which the package is mounted. The heat tab has a bottom surface coplanar with the flat bottom surface of the die pad and bottom surface of a lead. The lead includes a horizontal foot segment, a vertical columnar segment, and a horizontal cantilever segment facing the die pad. The heat tab may also have a foot. A die containing a power device is mounted on a top surface of the die pad and may be electrically connected to the lead using a bonding wire or clip. The die may be mounted on the die pad with as electrically conductive material, and the package may also include a lead that extends from the die pad and is thus electrically tied to the bottom of the die. The result is a package with a minimal footprint that is suitable for the technique known as “wave soldering” that is used in relatively low-cost printed circuit board assembly factories.
US10032644B2

Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) polishing compositions comprising composite particles, such as ceria coated silica particles, offer tunable polishing removal selectivity values between different films. Compositions enable high removal rates on interconnect metal and the silicon oxide dielectric while providing a polish stop on low-K dielectrics, a-Si and tungsten films. Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) polishing compositions have shown excellent performance using soft polishing pad.
US10032642B2

Disclosed is a substrate liquid processing apparatus that includes: a liquid processing unit that performs a liquid processing on a film formed on a surface of a substrate with an etching liquid; an etching liquid supply unit that supplies an etching liquid to the liquid processing unit; and a controller that controls the etching liquid supply unit. The controller is configured to perform a control such that an etching liquid in a state of having a relatively low etching rate for the film is supplied from the etching liquid supply unit to the liquid processing unit so that the substrate is etched in the liquid processing unit, and then, an etching liquid in a state of having a relatively high etching rate for the film is supplied from the etching liquid supply unit to the liquid processing unit so that the substrate is etched in the liquid processing unit.
US10032639B2

Exemplary methods of patterning a device layer are described, including operations of patterning a protector layer and forming a first opening in a first patterning layer to expose a first portion of the protector layer and a first portion of the hard mask layer, which are then are exposed to a first etch to form a first opening in the first portion of the hard mask layer. A second opening is formed in a second patterning layer to expose a second portion of the protector layer and a second portion of the hard mask layer. The second portion of the protector layer and the second portion of the hard mask layer are exposed to an etch to form a second opening in the second portion of the hard mask layer. Exposed portions of the device layer are then etched through the first opening and the second opening.
US10032624B2

A substrate support apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a circular base plate and one or more spacers disposed about a circumference of the base plate. The spacers may extend from a top surface of the base plate and a ring body may be coupled to the spacers. The ring body may be spaced from the base plate to define apertures between the base plate and the ring body. One or more support posts may be coupled to the base plate and extend therefrom. The support posts may be coupled to the base plate at positions radially inward from an inner surface of the ring body.
US10032622B2

In a light source device, a control unit causes an energy density of a laser light in a lighting start region RS when a laser support light is maintained to be lower than an energy density of the laser light in the lighting start region RS when the laser support light is put on. For this reason, when the laser support light is maintained, a laser light L is radiated to the lighting start region RS at an energy density of a degree where sputtering does not occur. Therefore, in the light source device, because sputtering in a light emission sealing body can be suppressed, a sufficiently long life can be realized.
US10032615B2

Systems and methods for single cell culture and analysis by microscopy and matrix assisted laser desorption ionization mass spectrometry are disclosed. The systems and methods isolate a plurality of cells in a plurality of wells such that a predetermined number of the plurality of wells contain one and only one cell. The plurality of wells allow for optical interrogation of the cells and subsequent matrix assisted laser desorption ionizing of molecules within the cells.
US10032613B2

A method of normalizing data can comprise globally normalizing at least a first and second data distribution by normalizing the proximal compositional proportionality of the abundance of the analyte using proximity-based intensity normalization. In an example, the proximity-based intensity normalization comprising using the following formula: i jx ∑ j = 1 n x ⁢ ⁢ i jx / i jy ∑ j = 1 n y ⁢ ⁢ i jy wherein: ijx is the intensity of ion j in the first distribution x, ijy is the intensity of ion j in the second distribution y, nx is the number of surrogate ions in distribution x, and ny is the number of surrogate ions in distribution y.
US10032611B2

A connection control method in a substrate processing apparatus is provided. The substrate processing apparatus comprises: a depressurized processing room; a susceptor that is provided in the processing room and configured to mount a wafer thereon; a HF high frequency power supply configured to apply a high frequency voltage for plasma generation to the susceptor; a LF high frequency power supply configured to apply a high frequency voltage for a bias voltage generation to the susceptor; and a DC voltage applying unit configured to apply a DC voltage of a rectangle-shaped wave to the susceptor, capable of improving a processing controllability in an etching process. The connection control method comprises controlling connection or disconnection between the susceptor and the LF high frequency power supply and connection or disconnection between the susceptor and the DC voltage applying unit when plasma is generated in the processing room.
US10032609B1

Plasma applications are disclosed that operate with helium or argon at atmospheric pressure, and at low temperatures, and with high concentrations of reactive species in the effluent stream. Laminar gas flow is developed prior to forming the plasma and at least one of the electrodes is heated which enables operation at conditions where the helium plasma would otherwise be unstable and either extinguish, or transition into an arc. The techniques can be employed to remove organic materials from a substrate, thereby cleaning the substrate; activate the surfaces of materials thereby enhancing adhesion between the material and an adhesive; kill microorganisms on a surface, thereby sterilizing the substrate; etches thin films of materials from a substrate, and deposit thin films and coatings onto a substrate.
US10032608B2

Embodiments of the present invention relate to apparatus for improving uniformity and film stress of films deposited during plasma process of a substrate. According to embodiments, the apparatus includes a tuning electrode and/or a tuning ring electrically coupled to a variable capacitor for tuning high frequency RF impedance of the electrode and a low frequency RF termination to ground. The plasma profile and resulting film thickness can be controlled by adjusting the capacitance of the variable capacitor and the resulting impedance of the tuning electrode. The film stress of the film deposited on the substrate can be controlled, i.e., increased, by terminating the low frequency RF during processing.
US10032606B2

Semiconductor processing systems are described including a process chamber. The process chamber may include a lid assembly, grid electrode, conductive insert, and ground electrode. Each component may be coupled with one or more power supplies operable to produce a plasma within the process chamber. Each component may be electrically isolated through the positioning of a plurality of insulation members. The one or more power supplies may be electrically coupled with the process chamber with the use of switching mechanisms. The switches may be switchable to electrically couple the one or more power supplies to the components of the process chamber.
US10032604B2

Embodiments of an apparatus having an improved coil antenna assembly with a remote plasma source and an electron beam generation system that can provide enhanced plasma in a processing chamber. In one embodiment, a plasma processing chamber includes a chamber body, a lid enclosing an interior volume of the chamber body, a substrate support disposed in the interior volume, a dual inductively coupled source including a coil antenna assembly coupled to the chamber body through the lid, and a remote plasma source coupled to the chamber body through the lid.
US10032603B2

A charged particle beam lithography apparatus according to an embodiment includes: a pattern-writing-data data storage processing circuitry configured to store pattern writing data in association with pattern attribute information; a shot dividing processing circuitry configured to divide the pattern writing data into shot data in association with the pattern attribute information; an indicator data storage processing circuitry configured to store an indicator for determining correction section regions to be merged on calculation in an approximation calculation of heat transfers, the indicator being associated with the pattern attribute information; a pattern writing schedule creator configured to create a pattern writing schedule based on the shot data; an approximation-calculation-method determining processing circuitry configured to determine an approximation calculation method of the heat transfers from other shots written before a shot to be written, the shot being associated with the shot data to be written, based on the pattern writing schedule and the indicator; a thermal diffusion calculator configured to calculate a temperature rise amount caused by the heat transfers from the other shots written before the shot to be written, the shot being associated with the shot data to be written, based on the approximation calculation method; a shot temperature calculator configured to calculate a representative temperature of the shot to be written with the shot data, based on the temperature rise amount; a dose modulator configured to modulate a dose of the shot to be written with the shot data, based on the representative temperature; and a lithography mechanism including a charged particle beam source, a deflector, and a stage on which the target object is placed, and to perform writing based on a modulated dose and the pattern writing schedule.
US10032598B2

An anode for an X-ray tube can include a ceramic body, e.g., material that includes yttrium-oxide derivatives. Upon collision with an anode, the kinetic energy of an electron beam in an X-ray tube is converted to high frequency electromagnetic waves, i.e., X-rays. An anode with a ceramic body can reduce costs and/or weight, extend the life of the anode or associated components (e.g., bearings) and simultaneously provide a high heat storage capacity.
US10032586B2

A relay with two current paths thermally connected in parallel is particularly fail-safe. In case of a failure of one main contact, the additional load current is led via the remaining functioning main contact. The failed main contact as well as the thermal connection between the two main contacts then serve as heat sinks, whereby the relay can continue to operate.
US10032585B2

There is provided an electromagnetic contactor which can easily and inexpensively change the DC operation type to the AC operation type. The electromagnetic contactor includes an electromagnet that opens and closes a contact by using DC excitation of a coil, a lower case that accommodates the electromagnet, external coil terminals that are disposed in the lower case beside the electromagnet, and a substrate that is accommodated in the lower case, and that has a rectifier circuit whose input side is connected to the external coil terminals and whose output side is connected to the coil so as to output a DC after converting an input AC to the DC. An inner surface of the lower case has a groove between the electromagnet and the external coil terminals. The substrate is held by being inserted into the groove.
US10032583B2

In a protective circuit substrate having a circuit substrate and a protective element, the protective element including: an insulating substrate; a heat-generating element; first and second electrodes laminated on the insulating substrate; a first and second connecting terminals provided on one side edge of a mounting surface to be mounted to the circuit substrate, the first connecting terminals being continuous with the first and second electrodes; a heat-generating element extracting electrode provided in a current path between the first and second electrodes and electrically connected to the heat-generating element; and a meltable conductor provided between the first and second electrodes, wherein the circuit substrate includes a region for mounting the protective element in which no electrode pattern other than a connecting electrode to the protective element is provided.
US10032574B2

A keyswitch device includes a bottom plate, a membrane circuit board, a keyswitch assembly, and at least one spacer structure. The membrane circuit board is located over the bottom plate and has a trigger zone. The membrane circuit board is configured to generate a trigger signal when the trigger zone is pressed. The keyswitch assembly is disposed over the membrane circuit board and configured to press the trigger zone. The spacer structure is disposed between the bottom plate and the membrane circuit board and substantially aligned with the peripheral edge of the trigger zone. The spacer structure is configured to separate the bottom plate and the membrane circuit board by a distance.
US10032572B2

A sealing mechanism is suitable for a key device. The key device contains a key base, and the sealing mechanism contains one front ring shell, one lamp base shell and one sealing member. The front ring shell is installed on the key base, and the lamp base shell is installed on the front ring shell. The sealing member contains a sealing body and a sealing wall. The sealing wall is circularly arranged around the sealing body so as to be fixed on the lamp base shell. When the lamp base shell is installed on the front ring shell, the lamp base shell and the front ring shell respectively push the periphery of the sealing body, so that the sealing body and the front ring shell jointly form one sealing space so as to seal one first open groove on the key base.
US10032571B2

A device configured for installation on a wire includes a housing with a wire passage provided therein. A blade is configured to extend through the wire passage and sever the wire. A first electrically conductive member is configured to extend into the wire passage and engage a first end of the severed wire, and a second electrically conductive member is configured to extend into the wire passage and engage a second end of the severed wire. The first end of the severed wire is connected to the second end of the severed wire when a switch arrangement is in a closed position. The first end of the severed wire is disconnected from the second end of the severed wire when the switch arrangement is in an open position. A manual actuator is configured to move the switch arrangement between the open position and the closed position.
US10032566B2

A method of manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor wherein a resistance increasing process is performed on at least one of a bonding portion of an anode lead terminal and a bonding portion of an anode in order to increase contact resistance between the anode lead terminal and the anode. Thereafter, the anode and the anode lead terminal are welded to each other by resistance welding at the bonding portions.
US10032561B2

A heat pipe cooled capacitor includes a capacitor body having opposing first and second ends and an opening defined between the opposing ends. A first heat pipe is thermally and electrically connected to the first end of the capacitor body. A second heat pipe is positioned at least partially through the opening of the capacitor body. The second heat pipe is thermally connected to the second end of the capacitor body, and electrically isolated from the first heat pipe.
US10032555B2

A current regulator for regulating alternating current (AC) flow to a load device is provided. The current regulator can include an AC coupling device that can be electrically connected to the load device via an output electrical path, a current control device electrically connected in series with the AC coupling device, and an AC feedback circuit electrically connected to the output electrical path and the current control device. The current control device can modify a current flow through at least one component of the AC coupling device in response to receiving an error correction current. An output AC current provided to the load device can be controlled based on the current flow through the component of the AC coupling device. The AC feedback circuit can include voltage error compensation device that provides the error correction current in response to receiving a feedback voltage corresponding to the output AC current.
US10032550B1

A haptic actuator features magnets coupled to an enclosure and a movable mass with a conduction loop coupled to the enclosure via one or more movement elastic members. One or more conduction elastic members may be used to transmit signals to the conduction loop to cause the movable mass to move bilinearly relative to the enclosure and the magnets. The magnets may consist of a Halbach array to direct magnetic flux toward the conduction loop and away from other device components. Ferrofluid may be included between one or more of the magnets and the conduction loop to act as a damper in the system to improve haptic feedback. Closed loop control, such as back EMF, capacitive sensing, and magnetic sensing, may be included to improve system response.
US10032547B2

Disclosed herein are embodiments of an enhanced resonant frequency hexagonal ferrite material, such as Y-phase hexagonal ferrite material, and methods of manufacturing. In some embodiments, sodium or potassium can be added into the crystal structure of the hexagonal ferrite material in order to achieve improved resonant frequencies in the range of 500 MHz to 1 GHz useful for radiofrequency applications.
US10032544B2

A terminal treatment apparatus for a coaxial cable including a core member having an inner conductor covered with an insulator, an outer conductor provided around the core member and formed of a plurality of wires, and a sheath covering an outer circumference of the outer conductor, includes a widening terminal to widen the outer conductor away from the core member by compressing a terminal-near portion of the exposed outer conductor from an outer circumferential side of the coaxial cable to deform the terminal-near portion of the exposed outer conductor.
US10032534B2

A method for processing a radioactive liquid waste containing boron of the present invention includes: a molar ratio control step of adding an alkali metal or an alkali metal compound to a radioactive liquid waste containing boron to control an alkali metal/boron molar ratio in the radioactive liquid waste to be 0.8 or more; a drying step of drying the radioactive liquid waste having the controlled molar-ratio using a dryer to form a powdered waste; a dissolving step of mixing the powdered waste with kneading water to prepare a solution; and a kneading step of adding a hydraulic inorganic solidifying material to the solution, and kneading the hydraulic inorganic solidifying material and the solution for solidification.
US10032531B2

A chemical solution injection system 30 of an embodiment includes: a chemical solution reservoir 31 that stores a chemical solution containing a depositing substance to deposit to a member in contact with cooling water for absorbing heat in a plant; a pipe 32 through which the chemical solution passes; a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger that exchange heat between the cooling water and the chemical solution; a cooling water pipe 49 which connects the heat exchangers in series and in which the cooling water passes; and a pump 34 that conveys the chemical solution. The temperature of the chemical solution in the chemical solution reservoir 31 is lower than that of the cooling water. The pipe 32 sequentially connects the chemical solution reservoir 31, the first heat exchanger, the second heat exchanger and the plant. The cooling water guided from the inside of the plant passes through the second heat exchanger and subsequently passes through the first heat exchanger. The chemical solution passes through the first heat exchanger and subsequently passes through the second heat exchanger.
US10032530B2

A remote heat removal system that pumps a secondary fluid from a remote reservoir through a secondary side of a heat exchanger in heat exchange relationship with a primary fluid to be cooled. The secondary fluid drives a motive device that drives the primary fluid through the primary side of the heat exchanger.
US10032526B2

A processor-based system for analyzing physiologic data and medical care is provided wherein the patient data is analyzed to construct images that are representative of a patient's condition. The processor provides a self-modulating analysis, which is responsive to the occurrence of additional data items to increase the information contained in the images. Identifications of modes of physiologic failure by the analysis of the generated images provides for earlier recognition and intervention and improved protocolization of testing and treatment.
US10032517B2

A system including a memory architecture is described. In one embodiment, the memory architecture includes an array of non-volatile memory cells, a first independently controlled voltage generation circuit, a plurality of register bits to store programmable values used by the independently controlled voltage generation circuit and a control circuit coupled to the first independently controlled voltage generation circuit. The first independently controlled voltage generation circuit is coupled to supply a positive voltage to the array during program and erase operations so that a magnitude of the positive voltage is applied across a storage note of an accessed memory cell of the array. The plurality of register bits to store programmable values used by the independently controlled voltage generation circuit to control the magnitude of the positive voltage. The control circuit controls a duration of the positive voltage. Other embodiments are also described.
US10032503B2

A semiconductor memory device including a weak cell storage circuit suitable for programming therein weak cell information, and outputting the weak cell information in an initialization operation; a cell array region including a first cell region which stores the weak cell information received from the weak cell storage circuit, in the initialization operation; a refresh address generation block suitable for generating a refresh address by counting a refresh signal, and outputting a weak cell address corresponding to the weak cell information outputted from the first cell region, as the refresh address, with a predetermined cycle; and a refresh circuit suitable for performing a refresh operation for a word line corresponding to the refresh address, among a plurality of word lines.
US10032500B2

Methods and systems are described herein for determining if bit cell read or write rates require a refresh of the accessed or neighboring bit cells. The refresh of VLT memory bit cells that undergo a high frequency of page address read operations and write operations helps to maintain integrity of data stored in the VLT memory bit cells. The methods and systems determine, during each RAS cycle, if a rate of Page Address read operations or write operations exceeds a maximum rate across an interval, and conditionally cause a refresh operation if the rate exceeds the maximum rate. The methods and systems output a write back signal to cause a refresh of the associated VLT memory bit cells to prevent corruption of data stored in the associated VLT memory bit cells.
US10032498B2

A memory cell unit and a recurrent neural network including memory cell units are provided. The memory cell unit includes a first time gate configured to control a cell state value of the memory cell unit, based on a phase signal of an oscillatory frequency, and a second time gate configured to control an output value of the memory cell unit, based on the phase signal.
US10032491B2

An example apparatus comprises an array of memory cells coupled to sensing circuitry. The apparatus can include a control component configured to cause computing of a data value equal to a logical OR between the digit of a mask and a data value stored in a memory cell located in a row at a column of the array corresponding to a digit of a vector stored in the array. The control component can cause storing of the data value equal to the logical OR in the memory cell located in the row at the column of the array corresponding to the digit of the vector.
US10032486B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor memory device includes: a first insulating layer; a global bit line and a reference bit line provided on the first insulating layer; a second insulating layer provided on the global bit line and the reference bit line; a select gate line provided on the second insulating layer; a first transistor provided on the global bit line; a local bit line coupled to the first transistor; first and second memory cells; and a sense amplifier. The global bit line and the reference bit line three-dimensionally intersect the select gate line via the second insulating layer.
US10032479B2

Digital content, such as video, audio, multimedia, and similar files may be segmented at a determined frame resolution rate and analyzed to determine a fingerprint for each content segment. An identifier that uniquely identifies each content segment may be determined based on the fingerprint of the respective content segment. The identifier may be associated with data relating to the content segment and with one or more identifiers that uniquely identify other content segments of the content. The content segment identifiers may be used to construct a content segment sequencing representation that represents the playback of the content segments in playback order.
US10032468B1

An apparatus comprises a slider configured for heat assisted magnetic recording and comprising a substrate. At least one component of the slider generates heat when energized. At least one thermal via extends through a portion of the slider from a location proximate the component to the substrate. The thermal via is configured to conduct heat away from the component and to the substrate.
US10032465B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for displaying electronic multimedia content to a user. One computer-implemented method for manipulating electronic multimedia content includes generating, using a processor, a speech model and at least one speaker model of an individual speaker. The method further includes receiving electronic media content over a network; extracting an audio track from the electronic media content; and detecting speech segments within the electronic media content based on the speech model. The method further includes detecting a speaker segment within the electronic media content and calculating a probability of the detected speaker segment involving the individual speaker based on the at least one speaker model.
US10032450B2

In accordance with an aspect, there is provided a system and method for electronic communications that involves machine learning and natural language processing for contact relationship discovery, ranking and retrieval. In accordance with an aspect, there is provided a system and device that discovers contacts related to user search terms, quantitatively measures and ranks the strength between contact relationships according to a score calculated by natural language processing and machine learning. The system generates visual effects to present recommendations to the user with multiple alternate route options to establish relationships between contacts.
US10032448B1

Methods, computer program products, and systems are presented. The methods include, for instance: determining that one or more word of a feature vector more supports than negates a language model corresponding to the domain based on a sensitivity of respective word. Words having acceptable sensitivities are added to the language model, and the language model is enhanced by use of machine learning in order to accurately and comprehensively model the language specific for the domain.
US10032440B2

A modular trigger system releasably attaches to a cymbal or other percussive element. The trigger system has a metal cover plate releasably affixable to a surface of the cymbal or percussive element, at least one piezo sensor releasably affixable to a surface of the cover plate, and a dampening element sandwiched between the undersurface of the cymbal or percussive element and the metal cover plate. The dampening element comprises a flexible thin sheet of rubber with a plurality of openings aligned with the piezo sensors.
US10032438B2

The disclosed embodiments provide a system that facilitates execution of an application on an electronic device. During operation, the system obtains a font file comprising a set of scalable representations of graphical assets used in the application. Next, the system obtains a layout of a user interface of the application. The system then obtains, from the layout, a mapping of a user-interface element in the user interface to a scalable representation of a graphical asset in the font file. Finally, the system uses the mapping and the scalable representation to render the graphical asset in the user interface based on an attribute of a screen in the electronic device.
US10032434B2

A display apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a display configured to display an image corresponding to a first connection interface of a plurality of connection interfaces; and a processor configured to, in response to detecting a change of a power state of an external apparatus connected to the display apparatus through a second connection interface of the plurality of connection interfaces, determine whether content is inputted through the first connection interface, and control the display to display a user interface (UI) indicating that source switch is available or display an image received through the second connection interface, based on a result of the determination.
US10032431B2

Mobile computing device technology and systems and methods using the same are described herein. In particular, mobile computing devices that may serve as a processing component of a disaggregated computing system described, non-integral screens that may be paired with the mobile computing devices, and systems and methods using such devices and screens are described. In some embodiments, the mobile computing device technology includes a mobile computing device that lacks an integral screen, but which is capable of throwing at least video information to a non-integral target screen, e.g., via a paired connection established over a wired or wireless communication interface.
US10032429B2

A computing device includes an interface configured to receive image data that is indicative of a field-of-view (FOV) that is associated with a head-mountable display (HMD). The computing device also includes a computing system configured to determine optical flow from the image data and to determine, based on the optical flow, whether or not the HMD is associated with operation of a vehicle. Further, the computing device is configured to control the HMD to display information in a first mode, if the HMD is associated with the operation of the vehicle, and to control the HMD to display information in a second mode, if the HMD is not associated with the operation of the vehicle.
US10032424B2

The present disclosure provides a gate driver circuit and a driving method. The circuit comprises multi-stage GOA circuits, an Nth stage GOA circuit of which comprises: a charge unit, electrically connected between an (N−1)th gate line and an energy storage unit, and used for pre-charging the energy storage unit according to the signal of the (N−1)th gate line to obtain a voltage; a driver unit used for pulling up the signal of the Nth gate line to a pull-up voltage according to the voltage and a clock pulse signal; a first reset unit used for resetting the signal of the Nth gate line to the first reset voltage or the third reset voltage according to the signal of an (N+1) gate line and the first reset voltage or the third reset voltage; and a second reset unit used for resetting the signal of the Nth gate line to the second reset voltage according to the signal of an (N+3) gate line and the second reset voltage. In the circuit of the present disclosure, two reset units are used to achieve four-order driving for the pixel units, thus effectively solving the influence of a feed through voltage on the pixel electrode and improving the quality effect of images.
US10032422B2

An object is to reduce power consumption of a display device and to suppress deterioration of display quality. As a transistor provided for each pixel, a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer is used. Note that off-state current of the transistor can be decreased when the oxide semiconductor layer is highly purified. Therefore, variation in the value of a data signal due to the off-state current of the transistor can be suppressed. That is, display deterioration (change) which occurs when writing frequency of the data signal to the pixel including the transistor is reduced (when a break period is lengthened) can be suppressed. In addition, flickers in display which generates when the frequency of an alternating-current driving signal supplied to a signal line in the break period is reduced can be suppressed.
US10032415B2

The present invention provides a pixel circuit and a driving method thereof and a display device. The pixel circuit comprises a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, an organic light emitting device, a reset unit, a data writing unit and a voltage output unit. The reset unit is connected to a reset control signal line, an initialization signal line, the data writing unit, two ends of the storage capacitor, the voltage output unit, and a first electrode and a control electrode of the driving transistor. The control electrode of the driving transistor is connected to the second end of the storage capacitor, the first electrode thereof is connected to the voltage output unit, the second electrode thereof is connected to the organic light emitting device. The data writing unit is connected to a gate line, a data line and the first end of the storage capacitor.
US10032414B2

An organic light emitting diode display device is disclosed which includes a data driver configured to transfer a sensing data packet and a timing controller configured to receive the sensing data packet in a bus low voltage differential signaling mode. The timing controller includes an internal clock generator configured to generate at least one internal clock signal and a buffer configured to latch the sensing data packet in synchronization with the internal clock signal.
US10032411B2

A pixel circuit includes a first pixel and a second pixel. The first pixel includes a first transistor to control current to a first light emitter and a second transistor to connect the first light emitter to first reset power. The second pixel includes a third transistor to control current to a second light emitter and a fourth transistor to connect the second light emitter to the first reset power. The second and fourth transistors are controlled by a same control signal.
US10032408B2

A pixel circuit includes a scan transistor connected between a data line and a first node and being configured to receive a scan signal, an emission control transistor connected between a first power supply and a second node and being configured to receive an emission control signal, a driving transistor connected between the second node and a third node and being connected to the first node, an initialize transistor being configured to receive an initialization signal, a storage capacitor connected between the first node and the third node; an organic light emitting diode connected between the third node and a second power supply, a charge share capacitor connected between a fourth node and the second power supply; and a charge share transistor configured to connect the charge share capacitor to the storage capacitor, the charge share transistor being configured to receive a charge share control signal.
US10032407B2

A display panel is provided. The display panel includes pixels that include a red (R) subpixel, a green (G) subpixel, a blue (B) subpixel, and a white (W) subpixel arranged in a first package and a second package disposed adjacent to the first package. The first package includes the B subpixel and the G subpixel and the second package includes the R subpixel and the W subpixel.
US10032405B2

An organic light-emitting display device and a method for driving the same are provided. The organic light-emitting display device analyzes input image data in unit of a window mask to detect a halftone data block, adjusts a voltage corresponding to grayscale 0 of center data disposed at the center of the halftone data block to a voltage higher than 0V, and adjusts the voltage corresponding to grayscale 0 in a data block other than the halftone data block to 0V, such that a data voltage swing width at low grayscales can be reduced so as to prevent voltage drop in pixels, thereby improving picture quality.
US10032399B2

A system and method for determining and applying characterization correlation curves for aging effects on an organic light organic light emitting device (OLED) based pixel is disclosed. A first stress condition is applied to a reference pixel having a drive transistor and an OLED. An output voltage based on a reference current is measured periodically to determine an electrical characteristic of the reference pixel under the first predetermined stress condition. The luminance of the reference pixel is measured periodically to determine an optical characteristic of the reference pixel. A characterization correlation curve corresponding to the first stress condition including the determined electrical and optical characteristic of the reference pixel is stored. The stress condition of an active pixel is determined and a compensation voltage is determined by correlating the stress condition of the active pixel with curves of the predetermined stress conditions.
US10032398B2

A patient identifying garment includes a flexible sheet having a visible indicator. The flexible sheet has a first lateral edge, a second lateral edge, an upper portion and a lower portion. The width of the flexible sheet exceeds the diameter of an adult human neck. At least two straps extend from the upper portion of the flexible sheet, each strap having at least one hole therethrough. Each hole is adapted to be secured between a plurality of fasteners on a shoulder portion of a hospital gown.
US10032396B2

A method for increasing and optimizing the value of airport terminal exterior advertising is provided that significantly increases exposure of exterior advertising displays on the airside or non-public side of an airport terminal to passengers on arriving, parked, and departing aircraft. The movement of aircraft equipped with non-engine drive means on landing gear wheels for autonomous ground movement is controlled within an airport ramp area so that the aircraft moves in only a forward direction toward and away from a terminal parking place and parks in an orientation parallel to the terminal. The direction and orientation of aircraft ground travel and parking parallel to a terminal enhances and improves the visibility of exterior advertising displays to a maximum percentage of the passengers in the aircraft as the aircraft travels within the ramp area and parks between arrival and departure.
US10032390B2

The present application relates generally to a demonstration kit for various nozzles. The demonstration kit may include a spray assembly and a control assembly. The spray assembly may include a case having a base and a cover rotatably coupled to the base, a plurality of back wall panels configured to be secured to a sidewall of the base, a boom connected to an interior surface of the case, and one or more nozzles connected to the boom and repositionable along a length of the boom. The control assembly includes at least one pump that when in an operating orientation is fluidly connected to the one or more nozzles and a portable power supply in electrical communication with the at least one pump.
US10032389B2

Disclosed is a video magnifier. In particular, the disclosure relates to a desktop video magnifier that is design to be portable. The magnifier includes a high definition camera that is mounted upon a flexible arm. The camera arm swivels and pivots to allow the user to properly position the camera over the object to be viewed. The device is supported by a stand and a base. The stand includes a handle with a trough. The flexible arm is dimensioned to be received within the trough with the device in the collapsed configuration.
US10032383B2

Methods and systems for autonomous generation of shortest lateral paths for unmanned aerial systems are described. An example method includes defining an area between a source point and a target point; identifying a first no flight zone within the area; identifying a second no flight zone outside of the area; estimating a first computation time to determine a first lateral path between the source point and the target point, the estimating to consider the first no flight zone, the estimating not to consider the second no flight zone; comparing the first computation time to a reference computation time; in response to the first computation time not satisfying a threshold of the reference computation time, modifying the first no flight zone to be a third no flight zone; and estimating a second computation time to determine a second lateral path between the source point and the target point, the estimating to consider the third no flight zone.
US10032367B2

To provide different services and information in real time to each automobile or each driver with a high-quality driving assistance or automatic driving system that manages a plurality of mobile objects by communicating with the mobile objects, provided is a system including a mobile object server operable to receive information from each of a plurality of mobile objects within a geographic space and perform a process associated with each mobile object; and a registration server operable to register a first additional process that is to be performed in addition to a first basic process common to the plurality of mobile objects, in association with one mobile object among the plurality of mobile objects. Also provided are a method and program product.
US10032364B2

In one embodiment, a wireless lighting application (app) is executed on a mobile device to configure a wireless lighting control system including a plurality of wireless lighting control devices. A connection is established between the mobile device and a wireless lighting control device. In response to user input in a graphical user interface (GUI) of the wireless lighting app, the wireless lighting app configures at least one of a lighting controller, keypads or lamp modules by at least associating an attached lighting load with a load name. Further, the wireless lighting app defines a lighting scene that uses the lighting load having the load name. Still further, the wireless lighting app assigns the lighting scene to a programmable button of one of the wireless lighting control devices such that, in response to a press of the programmable button, the wireless lighting control system produces the predefined lighting effect.
US10032358B2

Disclosed herein is a method for managing a location of at least one object. The method includes affixing an RFID tag on an object, providing a communication structure on the RFID tag, providing a device capable of communicating with the communication structure of the RFID tag when the RFID tag is within a range of the device, determining, by the device, whether the object is in the range based on signal levels from the RFID tag and displaying, by the device, a signal strength indicator representing a proximity of the object to the device.
US10032348B2

A system includes a first sensor configured to identify information regarding an emergency condition associated with a structure and a second sensor configured to identify an occupancy pattern regarding the structure. The system also includes a processor operatively coupled to the first sensor, the second sensor, and a transceiver. The processor is configured to determine a severity of the emergency condition based at least in part on the information regarding the emergency condition and prioritize rescues within the structure based at least in part on the occupancy pattern. The system also includes the transceiver which is configured to transmit an identification of the emergency condition, a location of the structure, the occupancy pattern, the prioritization of rescues, and the severity of the emergency condition.
US10032346B2

A haptic effect enabled apparatus is presented. The apparatus comprises a surface, a first haptic effect output device, a stretch sensor, a second haptic effect output device, and one or more processors. The surface has a stretch input area. The first haptic effect output device is a stretch haptic effect output device disposed at the stretch input area. The stretch sensor is coupled to the stretch haptic effect output device and to the stretch input area. The stretch sensor is configured to sense a stretch input, and the first haptic effect output device is at least coextensive with the stretch sensor. The second haptic effect output device is disposed at a location outside of the stretch input area. The one or more processors are configured to determine whether a haptic effect output response should occur in response to a stretch input signal received from the stretch sensor.
US10032344B2

Embodiments of systems, apparatuses, and methods are provided herein for disposing and documenting the disposal of controlled substances. According to one embodiment, a waste containment apparatus is provided with a housing comprising a waste input port configured for receiving controlled substance waste doses deposited into the waste containment apparatus, and a collector securely disposed within the housing and coupled to the waste input port. The collector may generally include a plurality of single-dose containers, where each container is configured for receiving one of the controlled substance waste doses deposited into the waste containment apparatus via the waste input port.
US10032343B2

Various methods and systems for smart home devices are presented. Such smart home devices may include one or more environmental sensors that are configured to detect the presence of one or more environmental conditions. Such smart home devices may include a light comprising a plurality of lighting elements. Such a light may be configured to illuminate using a plurality of colors and, possibly, a plurality of animation patterns. Such smart home devices may include a processing system configured to cause the light to illuminate using the plurality of colors and the plurality of animation patterns in response to a plurality of states of the smart home device.
US10032338B2

The present disclosure is directed to a gaming system and method providing a gaming tournament having a variable average expected point payout. Generally, during the gaming tournament, the gaming system enables each tournament player to play a tournament game at an EGM. The gaming system accumulates one or more tournament points for the tournament player when a play of the tournament game results in a winning outcome. At various points during the tournament, the gaming system increases or decreases an average expected point payout of the tournament game to change the tournament players' gaming experience.
US10032335B2

A fraud detection system which detects fraud in a game of performing collection and redemption of chips in accordance with a win or lose result includes a camera which captures an image of chips contained in a chip tray of a dealer, an image analyzing apparatus which analyzes the image captured by the camera to detect an amount of the chips contained in the chip tray, a card distribution device which determines a win or lose result of a game, and a control device which compares the win or lose result of the game and the amount of the chips contained in the chip tray before and after collection and redemption of the chips to detect fraud.
US10032334B2

The present invention relates to systems and methods to administer non-wagering entertainment games suitable for play on personal electronic devices and corresponding wager-based games available on electronic game machines within a regulated casino environment in a manner that permits users to earn benefits for play on one platform based on participation on the other platform.
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