US10158045B2
A light-emitting diode includes a light-emitting epitaxial laminated layer with an upper surface including an ohmic contact region and a non-ohmic contact region; an ohmic contact layer in the ohmic contact region; an expanding electrode over the ohmic contact layer, at least a part of which contacts with the upper surface of the light-emitting epitaxial laminated layer; a transparent insulating layer that covers the expanding electrode, the exposed ohmic contact layer and the upper surface of the light-emitting epitaxial laminated layer, having a current channel connected to the expanding electrode; a welding wire electrode over the transparent insulating layer, which connects to the expanding electrode via a current channel; when current is input, current quickly flows to the ohmic contact region along the current channel under the welding wire electrode, so that no current is input to the active layer under the welding wire electrode for lighting.
US10158043B2
A method for manufacturing a light-emitting diode (LED) includes plural steps as follows. A first type semiconductor layer is formed. A second type semiconductor layer is formed on the first type semiconductor layer. An impurity is implanted into a first portion of the second type semiconductor layer. The concentration of the impurity present in the first portion of the second type semiconductor layer is greater than the concentration of the impurity present in a second portion of the second type semiconductor layer after the implanting, such that the resistivity of the first portion of the second type semiconductor layer is greater than the resistivity of the second portion of the second type semiconductor layer.
US10158039B1
A semiconductor device is formed using an n-type layer of Zinc Oxide, a p-type layer formed of a narrow bandgap material. The narrow bandgap material uses a group 3A element and a group 5A element. A junction is formed between the n-type layer and the p-type layer, the junction being operable as a heterojunction diode having a rectifying property at a temperature range, the temperature range having a high limit at room temperature.
US10158029B2
Apparatus and methods for compound semiconductor protection clamps are provided herein. In certain configurations, a compound semiconductor protection clamp includes a resistor-capacitor (RC) trigger network and a metal-semiconductor field effect transistor (MESFET) clamp. The RC trigger network detects when an ESD/EOS event is present between a first node and a second node, and activates the MESFET clamp in response to detecting the ESD/EOS event. When the MESFET clamp is activated, the MESFET clamp provides a low impedance path between the first and second nodes, thereby providing ESD/EOS protection. When deactivated, the MESFET clamp provides high impedance between the first and second nodes, and thus operates with low leakage current and small static power dissipation.
US10158021B2
Disclosed is a method of forming a vertical pillar-type field effect transistor (FET). One or more semiconductor pillars are formed by epitaxial deposition in one or more openings, respectively, that extend through a first dielectric layer and that have high aspect ratios in two directions. The first dielectric layer is etched back and the following components are formed laterally surrounding the semiconductor pillar(s): a first source/drain region above and adjacent to the first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer on the first source/drain region, a gate on the second dielectric layer and a gate cap on the gate. The gate cap extends over the top surface(s) of the semiconductor pillar(s). A recess is formed in the gate cap to expose at least the top surface(s) of the semiconductor pillar(s) and a second source/drain region is formed within the recess. Also disclosed is the vertical pillar-type FET structure.
US10158019B2
A device includes a first channel region and a first gate structure formed over the first channel region. A first source/drain region is adjacent the first channel region and the first source/drain region includes a crystalline structure doped with a first dopant. A first silicide is formed over the first source/drain region. The first source/drain region includes a first concentration of the first dopant between 2.0×1021 atoms per centimeter cubed and 4.0×1021 atoms per centimeter cubed at a depth of 8 to 10 nanometers. A gradient of decreasing concentration of the first dopant is one decade for every 5.5 to 7.5 nanometers deeper than the first concentration.
US10158015B2
A device includes a substrate and insulation regions over a portion of the substrate. A first semiconductor region is between the insulation regions and having a first conduction band. A second semiconductor region is over and adjoining the first semiconductor region, wherein the second semiconductor region includes an upper portion higher than top surfaces of the insulation regions to form a semiconductor fin. The semiconductor fin has a tensile strain and has a second conduction band lower than the first conduction band. A third semiconductor region is over and adjoining a top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor fin, wherein the third semiconductor region has a third conduction band higher than the second conduction band.
US10158005B2
An object is to prevent an impurity such as moisture and oxygen from being mixed into an oxide semiconductor and suppress variation in semiconductor characteristics of a semiconductor device in which an oxide semiconductor is used. Another object is to provide a semiconductor device with high reliability. A gate insulating film provided over a substrate having an insulating surface, a source and a drain electrode which are provided over the gate insulating film, a first oxide semiconductor layer provided over the source electrode and the drain electrode, and a source and a drain region which are provided between the source electrode and the drain electrode and the first oxide semiconductor layer are provided. A barrier film is provided in contact with the first oxide semiconductor layer.
US10157997B2
A method includes forming a dummy gate stack on a substrate, forming a spacer layer on the dummy gate stack, forming an etch stop layer over the spacer layer and the dummy gate stack, the etch stop layer comprising a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, and performing a densification process on the etch stop layer, wherein the horizontal portion is denser than the vertical portion after the densification process The method also includes forming an oxide layer over the etch stop layer, performing an anneal process on the oxide layer and the etch stop layer, wherein the vertical portion has a greater concentration of oxygen than the horizontal portion after the anneal process.
US10157994B2
A semiconductor structure includes a first III-V compound layer. A second III-V compound layer is disposed on the first III-V compound layer and is different from the first III-V compound layer in composition. A dielectric passivation layer is disposed on the second III-V compound layer. A source feature and a drain feature are disposed on the second III-V compound layer, and extend through the dielectric passivation layer. A gate electrode is disposed over the second III-V compound layer between the source feature and the drain feature. The gate electrode has an exterior surface. An oxygen containing region is embedded at least in the second III-V compound layer under the gate electrode. A gate dielectric layer has a first portion and a second portion. The first portion is under the gate electrode and on the oxygen containing region. The second portion is on a portion of the exterior surface of the gate electrode.
US10157989B2
A method of manufacturing a graphene electronic device may include forming a metal compound layer and a catalyst layer on a substrate, the catalyst layer including a metal element in the metal compound layer, growing a graphene layer on the catalyst layer, and converting the catalyst layer into a portion of the metal compound layer.
US10157983B2
In one embodiment, a power MOSFET or IGBT cell includes an N-type drift region grown over the substrate. An N-type layer, having a higher dopant concentration than the drift region, is then formed over the drift region. A P-well is formed over the N-type layer, and an N+ source/emitter region is formed in the P-well. A gate is formed over the P-well's lateral channel and has a vertical extension into a trench. A positive gate voltage inverts the lateral channel and increases the vertical conduction in the N-type layer along the sidewalls of the trench to reduce on-resistance. A vertical shield field plate is also in the trench and may be connected to the gate. The field plate laterally depletes the N-type layer when the device is off to increase the breakdown voltage. Floating P-islands in the N-type drift region increase breakdown voltage and reduce the saturation current.
US10157976B2
A system-on-chip (SOC) device comprises a first capacitor in a first region, a second capacitor in a second region, and may further comprise a third capacitor in a third region, and any additional number of capacitors in additional regions. The capacitors may be of different shapes and sizes. A region may comprise more than one capacitor. Each capacitor in a region has a top electrode, a bottom electrode, and a capacitor insulator. The top electrodes of all the capacitors are formed in a common process, while the bottom electrodes of all the capacitors are formed in a common process. The capacitor insulator may have different number of sub-layers, formed with different materials or different thickness. The capacitors may be formed in an inter-layer dielectric layer or in an inter-metal dielectric layer. The regions may be a mixed signal region, an analog region, a radio frequency region, a dynamic random access memory region, and so forth.
US10157971B2
An organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display includes a substrate, a scan line disposed over the substrate and configured to transmit a scan signal, a data line crossing the scan line and configured to transmit a data voltage a driving voltage line crossing the scan line and configured to transmit a driving voltage, a switching transistor connected to the scan line and the data line, a driving transistor connected to the switching transistor and including a driving gate electrode, a driving source electrode, and a driving drain electrode, and an OLED electrically connected to the driving transistor, wherein the driving source electrode at least partially overlaps the data line in the depth dimension of the OLED display so as to form an assistance capacitor.
US10157970B2
A thin-film transistor array substrate for AMOLED and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The thin-film transistor array substrate includes: a substrate; a plurality of thin-film transistor pixel units mounted on the substrate, each of which includes at least one driving thin-film transistor and at least one switching thin-film transistor; a first electrode pattern layer mounted on the substrate; an insulating layer mounted on the substrate and covering gates of the driving thin-film transistor and the switching thin-film transistor and the first electrode pattern layer; and a second electrode pattern layer mounted on the insulating layer and partially overlapped with the first electrode pattern layer to have an overlapping area and a non-overlapping area; the insulating layer has a larger thickness in the overlapping area and has a smaller thickness in the non-overlapping area.
US10157965B2
The disclosed technology relates generally to integrated circuit devices, and in particular to cross-point memory arrays and methods for fabricating the same. In one aspect, a memory device of the memory array comprises a substrate and a memory cell stack formed between and electrically connected to first and second conductive lines. The memory cell stack comprises a first memory element over the substrate and a second memory element formed over the first element, wherein one of the first and second memory elements comprises a storage element and the other of the first and second memory elements comprises a selector element. The memory cell stack additionally comprises a first pair of sidewalls opposing each other and a second pair of sidewalls opposing each other and intersecting the first pair of sidewalls. The memory device additionally comprises first protective dielectric insulating materials formed on a lower portion of the first pair of sidewalls and an isolation dielectric formed on the first protective dielectric insulating material and further formed on an upper portion of the first pair of sidewalls.
US10157962B2
A resistive random access memory is provided. The resistive memory cell includes a substrate, a transistor on the substrate, a bottom electrode on the substrate and electrically connected to the transistor source/drain, several top electrodes on the bottom electrode, several resistance-switching layers between the top and bottom electrode, and several current limiting layers between the resistance-switching layer and top electrodes. The cell could improve the difficulty on recognizing 1/0 signal by current at high temperature environment and save the area on the substrate by generating several conductive filaments at one transistor location.
US10157960B2
A light-emitting device includes a substrate; a light-emitting unit formed on the substrate, comprising a first conductivity type semiconductor; a second conductivity type semiconductor; an active layer formed between the first and the second conductivity type semiconductors; and an exposed region formed in the light-emitting unit, exposing the first conductivity type semiconductor; a first electrode extending layer formed on the first conductivity type semiconductor in the exposed region; a second electrode extending layer formed on the second conductivity type semiconductor; a transparent insulator, formed on the light-emitting unit and filled in the exposed region; a first electrode formed on the transparent insulator; and a plurality of conductive channel layers formed in the transparent insulator; wherein one of the plurality of conductive channel layers connects the first electrode and one of the first and the second electrode extending layers.
US10157959B2
A stacked integrated circuit (IC) device and a method are disclosed. The stacked IC device includes a first semiconductor element and a second semiconductor element bonded on the first semiconductor element. The first semiconductor element includes a first substrate, a common conductive feature in the first substrate, a first inter-level dielectric (ILD) layer, a first interconnection feature and a conductive plug connecting the first interconnection feature to the common conductive feature. The second semiconductor element includes a second substrate, a second ILD layers over the second substrate and a second interconnection feature in second ILD layers. The device also includes a conductive deep plug connecting to the common conductive feature in the first semiconductor element and the second interconnection feature. The conductive deep plug is separated with the conductive plug by the first ILD layer.
US10157946B2
A semiconductor device is operated for sensing incident light and includes a substrate, a device layer, a semiconductor layer and a color filter layer. The device layer is disposed on the substrate and includes light-sensing regions. The semiconductor layer overlies the device layer and has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first surface is adjacent to the device layer. The semiconductor layer includes microstructures on the second surface. The color filter layer is disposed on the second surface of the semiconductor layer.
US10157939B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor device in which stored data can be held even when power is not supplied for a certain time. Another object is to increase the degree of integration of a semiconductor device and to increase the storage capacity per unit area. A semiconductor device is formed with a material capable of sufficiently reducing off-state current of a transistor, such as an oxide semiconductor material that is a wide-bandgap semiconductor. With the use of a semiconductor material capable of sufficiently reducing off-state current of a transistor, the semiconductor device can hold data for a long time. Furthermore, a wiring layer provided under a transistor, a high-resistance region in an oxide semiconductor film, and a source electrode are used to form a capacitor, thereby reducing the area occupied by the transistor and the capacitor.
US10157936B2
It is an object to manufacture and provide a highly reliable display device including a thin film transistor with a high aperture ratio which has stable electric characteristics. In a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device having a thin film transistor in which a semiconductor layer including a channel formation region is formed using an oxide semiconductor film, a heat treatment for reducing moisture and the like which are impurities and for improving the purity of the oxide semiconductor film (a heat treatment for dehydration or dehydrogenation) is performed. Further, an aperture ratio is improved by forming a gate electrode layer, a source electrode layer, and a drain electrode layer using conductive films having light transmitting properties.
US10157930B2
A method for fabricating a memory device is provided. In the method, a first gate dielectric layer is formed on a substrate in a first region. A second gate dielectric layer is formed on the substrate in a second region and a third region. A first conductive layer is formed on the substrate. A first dielectric layer is directly formed on the first conductive layer. One portion of the first dielectric layer, one portion of the first conductive layer, and one portion of the second gate dielectric layer in the second region are removed. A third gate dielectric layer and a second conductive layer are formed sequentially on the substrate in the second region. A third conductive layer and a second dielectric layer are formed sequentially on the substrate. Isolation structures are formed in the substrate. Here, the isolation structures penetrate the second dielectric layer and extend into the substrate.
US10157925B1
An IC structure is provided. The IC structure includes a P-type substrate, a deep N-well region in the substrate, a first N-well region on the deep N-well region, a first N-type doped region in the first N-well region, a second N-well region in the substrate, a first P-well region in the substrate, and a discharge circuit. The second N-well region and the first P-well region are separated from the deep N-well region. The discharge circuit includes a first P-type doped region in the first P-well region, a first PMOS transistor formed in the second N-well region, a first electrical path coupled between a source of the first PMOS transistor and the first N-type doped region, and a second electrical path coupled between a drain of the first PMOS transistor and the first P-type doped region.
US10157918B2
A representative method for manufacturing fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs) includes steps of forming a plurality of fin structures over a substrate, and forming a plurality of isolation structures interposed between adjacent pairs of fin structures. Upper portions of the fin and isolation structures are etched. Epitaxial structures are formed over respective fin structures, with each of the epitaxial structures adjoining adjacent epitaxial structures. A dielectric layer is deposited over the plurality of epitaxial structures with void regions formed in the dielectric layer. The void regions are interposed between adjacent pairs of fin structures.
US10157913B2
A method of forming an array comprising pairs of vertically opposed capacitors comprises forming an upwardly-open conductive lining in individual capacitor openings in insulative-comprising material. An elevational mid-portion of individual of the conductive linings is removed to form an upper capacitor electrode lining and a lower capacitor electrode lining that are elevationally separate and spaced from one another in the individual capacitor openings. A capacitor insulator is formed radially inward of the upper and lower capacitor electrode linings in the individual capacitor openings. Conductive material is formed radially inward of the capacitor insulator in the individual capacitor openings and elevationally between the capacitor electrode linings. The conductive material is formed to comprise a shared capacitor electrode that is shared by vertically opposed capacitors in individual of the pairs of vertically opposed capacitors. Additional methods and structure independent of method are disclosed.
US10157911B2
In a semiconductor device having an SJ structure, the reverse breakdown voltage decrease is suppressed while a main body region and a current detecting region are separated. Provided is a semiconductor device that has a semiconductor substrate, a main body region including one or more operation cells formed inside the semiconductor substrate, a current detecting region including one or more current detecting cells formed inside the semiconductor substrate, and an intermediate region that is provided between the main body region and the current detecting region and inside the semiconductor substrate and that includes an edge termination structure unit. A first conductivity-type column and a second conductivity-type column are alternately arranged at equal intervals in the main body region, the current detecting region, and the intermediate region.
US10157910B2
An example circuit includes: one or more power rails and a tap cell structure. The tap cell structure includes one or more decoupling capacitor cells and one or more tap cells. The one or more tap cells are electrically coupled to the one or more power rails. The one or more decoupling capacitor cells are disposed adjacent to the tap cells and electrically coupled to the one or more power rails.
US10157905B2
An integrated circuit device includes at least two epitaxially grown active regions grown onto a substrate, the active regions being placed between a first gate device and a second gate device. The integrated circuit device includes at least one dummy gate between the two epitaxially grown active regions and between the first gate device and the second gate device, wherein each active region is substantially uniform in length. The first gate device and the second device are formed over a first well having a first conductivity type and the dummy gate is formed over a second well having a second conductivity type.
US10157902B2
A cell comprising at least one diffusion region and a plurality of interconnection conductive patterns located over the at least one diffusion layer and comprising a first outer interconnection conductive pattern and a second outer interconnection conductive pattern. The cell further includes at least one different conductive pattern located above the at least one diffusion region and interspersed between the plurality of interconnection conductive patterns. The at least one diffusion region extends in a first direction and the plurality of interconnection conductive patterns and at least one different conductive pattern extend in a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction. At least one of the interconnection conductive patterns extends in the second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction and is long enough to connect to another interconnection conductive pattern on a second cell when the cell abuts the second cell vertically to create at least one routing resource.
US10157901B2
A semiconductor device includes a first chip, a dielectric layer over the first chip, and a second chip over the dielectric layer. A conductive layer is embedded in the dielectric layer and is electrically coupled to the first chip and the second chip. The second chip includes an optical component. The first chip and the second chip are arranged on opposite sides of the dielectric layer in a thickness direction of the dielectric layer.
US10157894B2
A semiconductor device includes a first chip having a first via and a second via through the first chip; and a second chip provided on the first chip and having a third via and a fourth via through the second chip. The first chip includes: a first logical operation circuit configured to perform a first logical operation (NOT) on a first address input signal to output a first address output signal to the second chip through the first via; a second logical operation circuit connected to the first logical operation circuit, the second logical operation circuit being configured to perform a second logical operation (XOR) on a second address input signal and the first address output signal to output a second address output signal to the second chip through the second via; and a first activation circuit connected to the second logical operation circuit, the first activation circuit being configured to activate the first chip based on at least the second address output signal.
US10157890B2
A semiconductor structure includes: a first semiconductor workpiece; a second semiconductor workpiece, bonded to a first surface of the first semiconductor workpiece, wherein the second semiconductor workpiece includes two adjacent semiconductor dies; a dielectric material, disposed between the two adjacent semiconductor dies; a first electrically conductive via, formed in the dielectric material and extended to electrically connect the first semiconductor workpiece; a third semiconductor workpiece, bonded to a second surface of the first semiconductor workpiece, the second surface being opposite to the first surface; and a second electrically conductive via, extended into the first semiconductor workpiece and substantially aligned with the first electrically conductive via such that the first electrically conductive via connects the second electrically conductive via.
US10157875B2
A chip package including a first substrate is provided. The first substrate includes a sensing device. A second substrate is attached onto the first substrate and includes an integrated circuit device. A first conductive structure is electrically connected to the sensing device and the integrated circuit device through a redistribution layer disposed on the first substrate. An insulating layer covers the first substrate, the second substrate and the redistribution layer. The insulating layer has a hole therein and a second conductive structure is disposed under the bottom of the hole. A method for forming the chip package is also provided.
US10157866B2
A method includes depositing a dielectric layer over a substrate, patterning the dielectric layer to form a first opening and a second opening, wherein a width of the second opening is greater than a width of the first opening, forming a first metal layer over the dielectric layer, wherein a planar surface of the first metal layer in the second opening is lower than a top surface of the dielectric layer, forming a second metal layer in a conformal manner over the first metal layer, wherein a material of the first metal layer is different from a material of the second metal layer and applying a polishing process to the first metal layer and the second metal layer until the dielectric layer is exposed.
US10157863B2
A semiconductor device structure and method for forming the same are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a substrate and a die structure formed over the substrate. The semiconductor device structure also includes a lid structure formed over the die structure. The lid structure includes a top portion with a top length and a bottom portion with a bottom length, and the top length is greater than the bottom length. The semiconductor device structure also includes a package layer formed between the lid structure and the die structure, and a sidewall of the bottom portion of the lid structure is not aligned with a sidewall of the die structure.
US10157859B2
A semiconductor device structure is provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first device. The semiconductor device structure includes a conductive element over the first device. The semiconductor device structure includes a first conductive shielding layer between the first device and the conductive element. The first conductive shielding layer has openings, and a maximum width of the opening is less than a wavelength of an energy generated by the first device. The semiconductor device structure includes a second conductive shielding layer under the first device. The first device is between the first conductive shielding layer and the second conductive shielding layer, and the second conductive shielding layer has a plurality of second openings.
US10157850B1
A semiconductor package and a manufacturing method for the semiconductor package are provided. The semiconductor package has at least one die, conductive balls, and a molding compound. The at least one die and conductive balls are molded in a molding compound. Each of the conductive balls has a planar end portion and a non-planar end portion opposite to the planar end portion. A surface of the planar end portion of each of the conductive balls is substantially coplanar and levelled with a surface of the molding compound and a surface of the at least one die, and the non-planar end portion of each of the conductive balls protrudes from the molding compound.
US10157847B2
Semiconductor packages with embedded bridge interconnects, and related assemblies and methods, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a semiconductor package may have a first side and a second side, and may include a bridge interconnect, embedded in a build-up material, having a first side with a plurality of conductive pads. The semiconductor package may also include a via having a first end that is narrower than a second end. The bridge interconnect and via may be arranged so that the first side of the semiconductor package is closer to the first side of the bridge interconnect than to the second side of the bridge interconnect, and so that the first side of the semiconductor package is closer to the first end of the via than to the second end of the via. Other embodiments may be disclosed and/or claimed.
US10157844B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a fin structure. A gate structure is disposed over the fin structure. A first dielectric layer is disposed on the gate structure and the fin structure. A contact plug is disposed in the first dielectric layer and electrically connected to source/drain region in the fin structure. A second dielectric layer is disposed on the first dielectric layer. the second dielectric layer has a first nitride layer and a first etch stop layer, and the first nitride layer is disposed on the first etch stop layer. A via goes through the second dielectric layer and electrically connected to the contact plug. A metal layer is disposed on the second dielectric layer.
US10157832B2
The disclosure is directed to an integrated circuit structure and methods of forming the same. The integrated circuit structure may include: a first metal level including a first metal line within a first dielectric layer; a second metal level including a second metal line in a second dielectric layer, the second metal level being over the first metal level; a first via interconnect structure extending through the first metal level and through the second metal level, wherein the first via interconnect structure abuts a first lateral of the first metal line and a first lateral end of the second metal line, and wherein the first via interconnect structure is a vertically uniform structure and includes a first metal.
US10157826B2
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of lower conductive lines overlying a substrate and extending in a first direction, an insulating layer overlying the plurality of lower conductive lines, a plurality of upper conductive lines overlying the insulating layer and the first conductive lines and extending in a second direction crossing the first direction, and a plurality of vias filled with a conductive material formed in the insulating layer. The plurality of upper conductive lines are arranged in the first direction with a first pitch. The plurality of vias includes first vias and second vias. At least one via of the first vias connects at least two lines of the plurality of lower conductive lines and one line of the plurality of upper conductive lines. An average width in the first direction of the first vias is different from an average width in the first direction of the second vias.
US10157825B2
A structure includes a metal pad, a passivation layer having a portion covering edge portions of the metal pad, and a dummy metal plate over the passivation layer. The dummy metal plate has a plurality of through-openings therein. The dummy metal plate has a zigzagged edge. A dielectric layer has a first portion overlying the dummy metal plate, second portions filling the first plurality of through-openings, and a third portion contacting the first zigzagged edge.
US10157818B2
Packages for semiconductor devices, packaged semiconductor devices, and methods of cooling packaged semiconductor devices are disclosed. In some embodiments, a package for a semiconductor device includes a substrate including a semiconductor device mounting region, a cover coupled to a perimeter of the substrate, and members disposed between the substrate and the cover. The package includes partitions, with each partition being disposed between two adjacent members. The package includes a fluid inlet port coupled to the cover, and a fluid outlet port coupled to one of the partitions.
US10157815B2
A semiconductor device includes: a sealing body that seals a first semiconductor element and a second semiconductor element; first heat-radiating members exposed at a front surface of the sealing body; second heat-radiating members exposed at a back surface of the sealing body; first signal terminals electrically connected to the first semiconductor element, and projecting from a top surface of the sealing body in a first direction; and second signal terminals electrically connected to the second semiconductor elements, and projecting from the top surface of the sealing body in the first direction. The top surface of the sealing body includes a first inclined surface, a second inclined surface, and a boundary line or a boundary range located therebetween. The boundary line or the boundary range includes at least part of a minimum creepage path between the first signal terminals and the second signal terminals.
US10157809B2
A semiconductor device and a method of making the same are disclosed. The device includes a substrate including an AlGaN layer located on a GaN layer for forming a two dimensional electron gas at an interface between the AlGaN layer and the GaN layer. The device also includes a plurality of electrical contacts located on a major surface of the substrate. The device further includes a plurality of passivation layers located on the major surface of the substrate. The plurality of passivation layers includes a first passivation layer of a first passivation material contacting a first area of the major surface and a second passivation layer of a second passivation material contacting a second area of the major surface. The first and second passivation materials are different passivation materials. The different passivation materials may be compositions of silicon nitride that include different proportions of silicon.
US10157808B2
A package structure includes a semiconductor device, a first molding compound, a through-via, a first dielectric layer, a first redistribution line, and a second molding compound. The first molding compound is in contact with a sidewall of the semiconductor device. The through-via is in the first molding compound and is electrically connected to the semiconductor device. The first dielectric layer is over the semiconductor device. The first redistribution line is in the first dielectric layer and is electrically connected to the semiconductor device and the through-via. The second molding compound is in contact with a sidewall of the first dielectric layer.
US10157805B2
An apparatus for increasing the uniformity in a critical dimension of chemical vapor deposition and etching during substrate processing, comprising a plurality of gas injectors for admitting a processing gas into an etching chamber. Each gas injector of the plurality of gas injectors is disposed along a track within the etching chamber and moveable along the track. Further, each gas injector is coupled with a throttling valve or nozzle to permit adjustment of processing gas flow rate. A method for increasing the uniformity in a critical dimension of chemical vapor deposition and etching during substrate processing includes performing a chemical deposition or etch using the plurality of moveable and adjustable gas injectors and measuring the critical dimension uniformity. Adjustments to the location of at least one gas injector or the processing gas flow rate to at least one gas injector are made to increase critical dimension uniformity.
US10157801B2
A method includes performing Chemical Mechanical Polish (CMP) on a wafer, placing the wafer on a chuck, performing a post-CMP cleaning on the wafer, and determining cleanness of the wafer when the wafer is located on the chuck.
US10157798B1
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes forming a semiconductor fin over a surface of a substrate and forming sacrificial spacers on first and second sides of the semiconductor fin. The first side opposes the second side. The method includes recessing the surface to expose second and third surfaces, recessing the second surface to form a first cavity between the sacrificial spacers and the substrate on the first side, and recessing the third surface to form a second cavity between the sacrificial spacers and the substrate on the second side. The method includes forming a first bottom spacer in the first cavity and forming a second bottom spacer in the second cavity. A thickness of the first bottom spacer in a direction between the sacrificial spacers and the substrate is substantially equal to a thickness of the second bottom spacer in the same direction.
US10157795B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a first gate, a second gate, and an insulating structure. The substrate includes a first fin and a second fin. The first gate is disposed over the first fin. The second gate is disposed over the second fin. A gap is formed between the first gate and the second gate, and the gap gets wider toward the substrate. The insulating structure is disposed in the gap. The insulating structure has a top surface and a bottom surface opposite to each other. The bottom surface faces the substrate. An edge of the top surface facing the first gate is curved inward the top surface.
US10157793B2
A single-crystal substrate having a film deposited on a surface thereof is processed to divide the single-crystal substrate along a plurality of preset division lines, including a shield tunnel forming step of applying a pulsed laser beam having such a wavelength that permeates through the single-crystal substrate to the single-crystal substrate from a reverse side thereof along the division lines to form shield tunnels, each including a fine hole and an amorphous region shielding the fine hole, in the single-crystal substrate along the division lines, a film removing step of removing the film deposited on the single-crystal substrate along the division lines, and a dividing step of exerting an external force on the single-crystal substrate to which the shield tunnel forming step and the film removing step are performed to divide the single-crystal substrate along the division lines along which the shield tunnels have been formed.
US10157791B2
An integrated circuit structure includes a substrate, a metal ring penetrating through the substrate, a dielectric region encircled by the metal ring, and a through-via penetrating through the dielectric region. The dielectric region is in contact with the through-via and the metal ring.
US10157790B1
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a conductive feature, a conductive cap, a dielectric mask, a gate spacer, and a gate stack. The substrate has a source/drain region. The conductive feature is on the source/drain region. The conductive cap is on the conductive feature. The dielectric mask is on the conductive cap and is spaced apart from the conductive feature by the conductive cap. The gate spacer is on the substrate, in which a top surface of the gate spacer is level with a top surface of the mask. The gate stack abuts the gate spacer.
US10157789B2
A method of forming a via to an underlying layer of a semiconductor device is provided. The method may include forming a pillar over the underlying layer using a sidewall image transfer process. A dielectric layer is formed over the pillar and the underlying layer; and a via mask patterned over the dielectric layer, the via mask having a mask opening at least partially overlapping the pillar. A via opening is etched in the dielectric layer using the via mask, the mask opening defining a first lateral dimension of the via opening in a first direction and the pillar defining a second lateral dimension of the via opening in a second direction different than the first direction. The via opening is filled with a conductor to form the via. A semiconductor device and via structure are also provided.
US10157787B2
Methods and apparatus for depositing a cobalt layer in a feature, such as, a word line formed in a substrate, are provided herein. In some embodiments, method of processing a substrate includes: exposing a substrate at a first temperature to a cobalt containing precursor to deposit a cobalt layer within a word line feature formed in the substrate, wherein the word line feature is part of a 3D NAND device; and annealing the substrate to remove contaminants from the cobalt layer and to reflow the cobalt layer into the word line feature, wherein the substrate is at a second temperature greater than the first temperature during the annealing.
US10157780B2
A method of making a device includes forming an opening in a dielectric layer to expose a conductive region in a substrate. The method further includes depositing a conformal layer of dopant material along sidewalls of the opening and along a top surface of the dielectric layer. The method further includes diffusing the dopant from the conformal layer of dopant material into the dielectric layer using an anneal process.
US10157778B2
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a gate structure disposed over the substrate, a dielectric material disposed over the substrate and the gate structure, a conductive structure extending within the dielectric material, and a void extending within the dielectric material and disposed over the gate structure.
US10157772B2
A method and structure for packaging a semiconductor device are provided. In an embodiment a first substrate is bonded to a second substrate, which is bonded to a third substrate. A thermal interface material is placed on the second substrate prior to application of an underfill material. A ring can be placed on the thermal interface material, and an underfill material is dispensed between the second substrate and the third substrate. By placing the thermal interface material and ring prior to the underfill material, the underfill material cannot interfere with the interface between the thermal interface material and the second substrate, and the thermal interface material and ring can act as a physical barrier to the underfill material, thereby preventing overflow.
US10157763B2
Systems and methods for facilitating expeditious handling and processing of semiconductor substrates with a minimal number of handling devices. Such a system may include an entry load-lock configured to transfer substrates from an atmospheric environment to a vacuum chamber, an alignment station disposed in the vacuum chamber and configured to adjust orientations of substrates, a first vacuum robot configured to move substrates from the entry load-lock to the alignment station, a process station disposed in the vacuum chamber and configured to perform a designated process on substrates, first and second exit load-locks configured to transfer substrates from the vacuum chamber to the atmospheric environment, and a second vacuum robot configured to move substrates from the alignment station to the process station and further configured to move substrates from the process station to the first exit load-lock and to the second exit load-lock in an alternating fashion.
US10157757B2
A wafer bonding method includes placing a top wafer on a top bonding framework including a plurality of outlet holes around a periphery of the top bonding framework. A bottom wafer is placed on a bottom bonding framework that includes a plurality of inlet holes around a periphery of the bottom bonding framework. The top bonding framework is in overlapping relation to the bottom bonding framework such that a gap exist between the top wafer and the bottom wafer. A gas stream is circulated through the gap between the top wafer and the bottom wafer entering the gap through one or more of the plurality of inlet holes and exiting the gap through one or more of the plurality of outlet holes. The gas stream replaces any existing ambient moisture from the gap between the top wafer and the bottom wafer.
US10157746B2
A semiconductor device includes first and second FETs including first and second channel regions, respectively. The first and second FETs include first and second gate structures, respectively. The first and second gate structures include first and second gate dielectric layers formed over the first and second channel regions and first and second gate electrode layers formed over the first and second gate dielectric layers. The first and second gate structures are aligned along a first direction. The first gate structure and the second gate structure are separated by a separation plug made of an insulating material. The first gate electrode layer is in contact with a side wall of the separation plug.
US10157744B2
A method for forming patterns of semiconductor device is provided in the present invention, with steps of filling up first self-assembly material in first openings in a dielectric layer, phase-separating the first self-assembly material to form a first portion and a second portion surrounding the first portion, removing the first portion and performing a first etch process to form a first mask pattern in a mask layer, forming a second dielectric layer and repeating the above steps to form a second mask pattern in the mask layer, wherein the second mask pattern is aligned with the first mask pattern to form a common mask pattern.
US10157742B2
An integrated circuit manufacturing method includes forming mandrel patterns over a patterning layer of a substrate; and forming a spacer layer over the patterning layer, over the mandrel patterns, and onto sidewalls of the mandrel patterns. The method further includes trimming the spacer layer using a dry etching technique such that a space between adjacent sidewalls of the spacer layer substantially matches a dimension of the mandrel patterns along a pattern width direction. The method further includes etching the spacer layer to expose the mandrel patterns and the patterning layer, resulting in a patterned spacer layer on the sidewalls of the mandrel patterns. After the trimming of the spacer layer and the etching of the spacer layer, the method further includes removing the mandrel patterns. The method further includes transferring a pattern of the patterned spacer layer to the patterning layer.
US10157741B1
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes providing a first lot including a plurality of first wafers and a second lot including a plurality of second wafers; deriving a first processing time for processing the first lot; deriving a second processing time for processing the second lot; deriving a processing time difference between the first processing time and the second processing time; loading a first mask on a mask stage; processing the first lot on a wafer stage; removing the first mask from the mask stage; loading a second mask on the mask stage; and processing the second lot on the wafer stage, wherein a time interval between accomplishment of the processing of the first lot and beginning of the processing of the second lot is substantially greater than or equal to the processing time difference.
US10157739B2
Disclosed is a method of forming a semiconductor device using a self-assembly (DSA) patterning process. The method includes forming a patterned feature over a substrate; applying an orientation material that includes a first polymer and a second polymer over the substrate, wherein the first polymer has a first activation energy and the second polymer has a second activation energy; baking the substrate at first temperature thereby forming a first orientation layer that includes the first polymer; baking the substrate at second temperature thereby forming a second orientation layer that includes the second polymer; and performing a directed self-assembly (DSA) process over the first and the second orientation layers.
US10157728B2
A method of generating data relative to the writing of a pattern by electronic radiation initially includes the provision of a pattern to be formed which form the work pattern with a single external envelope. The work pattern is broken down into a set of elementary outlines, each including a single external envelope. A set of insolation conditions is defined to model each elementary outline. An irradiated simulation pattern is calculated from the sets of insolation conditions associated with the sets of elementary outlines. The simulation pattern is compared with the pattern to be formed. If the simulation pattern is not representative of the pattern to be formed, shift vectors are calculated. The shift vectors are representative of different intervals existing between the two patterns. The external envelope of the pattern to be formed is modified from displacement vectors determined from the shift vectors. A new iteration is carried out.
US10157725B2
Some embodiments are directed to an electron microscopy sample support including: a support member; and a metal foil including a porous region. The support member is configured to give structural stability to the metal foil, and the porous region of the metal foil is configured to receive an electron microscopy sample. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing such an electron microscopy sample support, a method of imaging using such an electron microscopy sample support and an apparatus operable to perform such imaging. The disclosed microscopy specimen support reduces particle motion and/or sample charging in electron microscopy, and thus improve information available from electron micrographs. Appropriately designed and constructed supports may lead to an increased resolution per particle and increased accuracy of angular assignments in 3D reconstructions of, for example, biological specimens, enabling the determination of structures of smaller and more difficult proteins than was previously possible using EM techniques.
US10157721B2
A breaker actuator includes a slide plate, at least one actuator lever, and a drive plate. The slide plate is linearly movable. The actuator lever is rotatable about a pivot. The actuator lever engages the slide plate and rotational movement of the actuator lever is actuatable by linear movement of the slide plate. The drive plate is moveable between an off position and an on position and is actuatable by rotational motion of the at least one actuator lever. A method for actuating a breaker includes moving a slide plate linearly from a first position to a second position, rotating at least one actuator lever about a pivot from a first position to a second position by the linear movement of the slide plate, and moving a drive plate in front of an electrical breaker from an off position to an on position by the rotational motion of the actuator lever.
US10157719B2
A gas circuit breaker includes a sealed tank, a movable side main electrode and a fixed side main electrode in the sealed tank facing each other, a movable side arc electrode and a fixed side arc electrode in the sealed tank facing each other, a cylinder at a circumference of the movable side arc electrode, a piston in the cylinder in a slidable manner and forming a puffer chamber together with the cylinder, an insulation nozzle in the sealed tank, an exhaust pipe at a circumference of the fixed side arc electrode and exhausting heat gas, which is sprayed on an arc generated in the insulation nozzle in the opening electrode operation, to an outside, and a closing plate in the exhaust pipe. One or more vent holes leading the heat gas from an inside of the exhaust pipe to the outside is on a surface of the closing plate.
US10157718B2
A longitudinal switch for an electric contact locking and position changing system was designed to position securely the movable switch elements (7), which are urged by springs (5) and a rack (1) and toothed gear (8) mechanism for moving a vertical shaft (9), acting upon fixed elements (contacts) (16) of an electrically insulating rail surface (15). Positions are changed by turning a control button (39) and the toothed gear (8), causing the vertical shaft (9) to rotate, thus moving the rack (1) and causing the movable elements (7) to slide on the semicircular surface (17) of the fixed elements (16), overcoming the force of the springs (5) and compressing them. Once the gap between the fixed elements (16) is located, the springs (5) push back, keeping the movable elements (7) locked and ensuring the effective electric contact with the electric current passing through these points of contact.
US10157714B1
Provided is a process for producing a supercapacitor electrode, comprising: (a) preparing a deformable mass of multiple flakes of exfoliated graphite worms or expanded graphite dispersed in or impregnated by a liquid or gel electrolyte; and (b) subjecting the deformable mass to a forced assembling and orientating procedure, forcing the deformable mass to form the electrode, wherein these fakes are spaced by thin electrolyte layers, having an electrolyte layer thickness from 0.4 nm to 10 nm, and the flakes are substantially aligned along a desired direction, and wherein the electrode has a physical density from 0.5 to 1.7 g/cm3 and a specific surface area from 50 to 3,300 m2/g, when measured in a dried state of the flakes without the electrolyte. This process leads to a supercapacitor having a large electrode thickness, high active mass loading, high tap density, and exceptional energy density.
US10157700B2
Provided is a method for producing a resistor, including a step of forming a through-hole in a sheet-like conductive material; a step of fitting a resistive element piece into the through-hole and thus forming joint portions where end surfaces of the resistive element piece are joined to respective side surfaces of the conductive material exposed by the through-hole; and stamping a region including the joint portions from the conductive material, thereby forming a resistor including a resistive element and a pair of electrodes.
US10157698B2
In a metal plate resistor, the bonded surface between the resistance body and the electrode can be prevented from peeling off. The metal plate resistor comprises a resistance body; an electrode consisting of metal material having a higher conductivity than the resistance body, and the electrode bonded with the resistance body; a recessed portion formed in an end face of the electrode on a side bonded with the resistance body; and a fixation hole formed in the electrode for inserting a bolt; wherein an end portion of the resistance body is fitted into the recessed portion in the electrode. The recessed portion is provided with wall portions on both sides in a width direction of the resistance body, and in a direction substantially perpendicular to a penetration direction of the fixation hole. The recessed portion is opened to an end face and a first surface of the electrode.
US10157683B2
Disclosed is a shift register which prevents current leakage and degradation of an oxide transistor due to light to improve output stability, and a display device using the same. The shift register includes a plurality of stages, and each stage includes a transmission line unit including a plurality of clock lines to supply a plurality of clock signals and a plurality of power lines to supply a plurality of voltages, a transistor unit including a plurality of transistors, and a light-shielding layer overlapping at least one transistor of the transistor unit so as to block light.
US10157680B2
Systems and methods for reducing residual electrons within a NAND string subsequent to performing a sensing operation using the NAND string or during the sensing operation. A middle-out programming sequence may be performed in which memory cell transistors in the middle of the NAND string are programmed and program verified prior to programming and verifying other memory cell transistors towards the drain-side end of the NAND string and/or the source-side end of the NAND string. In one example, for a NAND string with 32 memory cell transistors corresponding with word lines WL0 through WL31 from the source-side end of the NAND string to the drain-side end of the NAND string, the memory cell transistor corresponding with word line WL16 may be programmed and program verified prior to programming the memory cell transistors corresponding with word lines WL15 and WL17.
US10157677B2
A nonvolatile memory system, a nonvolatile memory controller and a method for reducing latency of a memory controller are disclosed. Upon the occurrence of one or more of an endurance event, a retention timer event and a read disturb event at a closed block, a background reference positioning circuit performs background reads of representative pages of each page group of a closed block at offsets to each threshold voltage that is required for reading the representative pages of each page group of the closed block to identify a set of updated threshold voltage offset values for each page group of the closed block. When a usage characteristic is determined to meet a usage characteristic threshold, a read circuit performs subsequent host-requested reads using a threshold voltage shift read instruction and reads of pages of the closed block are performed using the set of updated threshold voltage offset values corresponding to the page group of the page being read.
US10157673B2
Some embodiments include methods of storing and retrieving data for an RRAM array. The array is subdivided into a plurality of memory bits, with each memory bit having at least two memory cells. A memory bit is programmed by simultaneously changing resistive states of all memory cells within the memory bit. The memory bit is read by determining summed current through all memory cells within the memory bit. Some embodiments include RRAM having a plurality of memory cells. Each of the memory cells is uniquely addressed through a bitline/wordline combination. Memory bits contain multiple memory cells coupled together, with the coupled memory cells within each memory bit being in the same resistive state as one another.
US10157672B2
Embodiments include techniques for static random access memory (SRAM) bitline equalization using phase change material (PCM). The techniques include detecting a defect in SRAM bitlines, and programming a variable resistance PCM cell to offset the detected defect. The techniques also include measuring signal development time for the SRAM bitlines, and adjusting the programming of the variable resistance PCM cell based at least in part on the measured signal development for the SRAM bitlines.
US10157671B1
An integrated circuit includes a memory array including a plurality of memory cells disposed at respective cross points of a plurality of first access lines and a plurality of second access lines. A selected memory cell has a first threshold voltage Vth(S) of set state and a second threshold voltage Vth(R) of reset state. Control circuitry is configured to apply a write voltage Vw to the selected first access line during a write operation, to apply a read voltage Vr to the selected first access line during a read operation, and to apply a same inhibit voltage Vu to unselected first and second access lines during the write and read operations, where ½Vw>Vu>Vw−Vth(S).
US10157666B2
A bit line architecture for dual-port static random-access memory (DP SRAM) is provided. An array of memory cells is arranged in rows and columns, and comprises a first subarray and a second subarray. A first pair of complementary bit lines (CBLs) extends along a column, from a first side of the array, and terminates between the first and second subarrays. A second pair of CBLs extends from the first side of the array, along the column, to a second side of the array. The CBLs of the second pair of CBLs have stepped profiles between the first and second subarrays. A third pair of CBLs and a fourth pair of CBLs extend along the column. The first and third pairs of CBLs electrically couple to memory cells in the first subarray, and the second and fourth pairs of CBLs electrically couple to memory cells in the second subarray.
US10157664B2
A memory controlling device includes: a control circuit arranged to generate a multi-pulse control signal with a first duration; and a memory cell coupled to a pair of bit lines and a word line, wherein the multi-pulse control signal is coupled to the word line, and the memory cell is arranged to output an output signal on the pair of bit lines during the first duration.
US10157658B2
A refresh control device for reducing power consumption during a target row refresh operation is disclosed. The refresh control device includes a refresh address generator configured to generate a refresh address by selecting any one of a target row refresh address and a normal refresh address according to a target row refresh flag signal, an address control signal generator configured to generate a multiple address control signal in response to the target row refresh flag signal and a multiple refresh signal, and a final refresh address generator configured to generate a plurality of final refresh addresses from the refresh address in response to the multiple address control signal.
US10157649B1
Aspects of the disclosure provide a first-in-first-out (FIFO) circuit having a memory block and a logic circuit. The memory block includes an array of memory cells configured to be able to store N data entries in a FIFO order (N is a positive integer). The logic circuit is configured to compare input data with previously input data to detect a number of consecutive identical entries of input data, and suppress an operation of selected memory cells when the number is larger than N.
US10157648B1
A system includes memory banks that store data and a data path coupled to the memory banks that transfers the data. The system also includes a latch that gates the data path based on a clock signal in the system. The system further includes interface circuitry coupled to the data path that sends an instruction to the memory banks to transmit the data on the data path in response to receiving a first rising edge of the clock signal. The interface circuitry also outputs gated data in response to receiving a second rising edge of the clock signal. The latch gates the data path to store the gated data in response to receiving a falling edge of the clock signal.
US10157634B2
A process flow is disclosed for forming a MR sensor having an antiferromagnetic (AFM) layer recessed behind a bottom shield to reduce reader shield spacing and improve pin related noise. An AP2/AFM coupling layer/AP1 stack that extends from an air bearing surface to the MR sensor backside is formed above the AFM layer. The AP2 layer is pinned by the AFM layer, and the AP1 layer serves as a reference layer to an overlying free layer during a read operation. The AP1 and AP2 layers have improved resistance to magnetization flipping because back portions thereof have a full cross-track width “w” between MR sensor sides thereby enabling greater pinning strength from the AFM layer. Front portions of the AP1/AP2 layers lie under the free layer and have a track width less than “w”. The bottom shield may have an anti-ferromagnetic coupling structure.
US10157633B2
Methods, devices, and compositions for use with spintronic devices such as magnetic random access memory (MRAM) and spin-logic devices are provided. Methods include manipulating magnetization states in spintronic devices and making a structure using spin transfer torque to induce magnetization reversal. A device described herein manipulates magnetization states in spintronic devices and includes a non-magnetic metal to generate spin current based on the giant spin Hall effect, a ferromagnetic thin film with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, an oxide thin film, and an integrated magnetic sensor. The device does not require an insertion layer between a non-magnetic metal with giant spin Hall effect and a ferromagnetic thin film to achieve perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.
US10157626B2
A technique for modifying an affect of a voice. The technique includes determining an emotional state associated with a person, and modifying one or more acoustic characteristics of a voice sample acquired from the person based on the emotional state to alter an affect associated with the voice sample. The technique further includes generating a second voice sample based on the one or more acoustic characteristics that have been modified, and transmitting the second voice sample.
US10157614B1
Methods and systems for redirecting messages based on contextual information associated with the messages are described herein. In some embodiments, a first individual may speak an utterance including a message, where the utterance indicates a first recipient for the message. Audio data representing the utterance may be provided to a speech-processing system, which may performed automatic speech recognition processing, natural language understanding processing, and contextual recognition processing to the audio data. In some embodiments, the contextual recognition processing may determine that the message may be intended for a second recipient. If so, the speech-processing system may cause the message to be redirected to the second recipient, such that the second recipient may receive the message as opposed to the first recipient.
US10157611B1
A method, computer program product, and computer system for receiving, by a computing device, a first signal emitted from one or more sources. A second signal may be received emitted from the one or more sources. A first confidence level that the wake-up-word is included in the first signal may be determined. A second confidence level that the wake-up-word is included in the second signal may be determined. It may be identified that the wake-up-word originated from a first source of the one or more sources based upon, at least in part, the first and second confidence levels. The first source may be enabled to participate in a dialog phase. The second source may be excluded from participating in the dialog phase.
US10157599B2
A drum hoop fastening device is provided for being disposed on a drum. A first connecting portion is arranged on a drum hoop, an exterior circumferential wall of a drum shell has a second connecting portion, the first connecting portion has a first through hole, the second connecting portion has a connecting hole, and the drum hoop fastening device includes a fixing member and a fastening member. The fixing member is abutted against the drum, and has a second through hole. The fastening member is disposed through the first and second through holes and screwed with the connecting hole for fixing the drum hoop on the drum shell, and when the fastening member rotates, an exterior circumferential wall of the fastening member circumferentially interferes the fixing member.
US10157597B1
The tremolo locking device is a device applicable to tremolo bridge equipped stringed instruments such as electric guitars. One embodiment of the device provides the means for the instrument player to lock the tremolo at a repeatable position, preventing movement bi-directionally, or to stop the tremolo limiting movement in one direction. It also allows the player to unlock the tremolo bridge completely for its unencumbered full range of use. This is accomplished with a retractable stop assembly providing a repeatable stop location and a screw assembly which holds the tremolo block against the stop.
US10157584B2
An object is to reduce power consumption of a display device and to suppress deterioration of display quality. As a transistor provided for each pixel, a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer is used. Note that off-state current of the transistor can be decreased when the oxide semiconductor layer is highly purified. Therefore, variation in the value of a data signal due to the off-state current of the transistor can be suppressed. That is, display deterioration (change) which occurs when writing frequency of the data signal to the pixel including the transistor is reduced (when a break period is lengthened) can be suppressed. In addition, flickers in display which generates when the frequency of an alternating-current driving signal supplied to a signal line in the break period is reduced can be suppressed.
US10157583B2
A display apparatus includes a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units. Each of the first pixel units includes at least one first color sub-pixel, at least one second color sub-pixel, at least one third color sub-pixel and at least one fourth color sub-pixel arranged in a first configuration. Each of the second pixel units includes the at least one first color sub-pixel, the at least one second color sub-pixel, the at least one third color sub-pixel and the at least one fourth color sub-pixel arranged in a second configuration different from the first configuration. The first pixel units and the second pixel units are alternately disposed to make all of the pixel units adjacent to each of the first pixel units be the second pixel units, and all of the pixel units adjacent to each of the second pixel units be the first pixel units.
US10157580B2
An organic light emitting display includes a data driver supplying a sensing data voltage in a sensing mode to prevent degradation of image quality occurring due to a kick-back phenomenon. Each pixel of a display panel of the organic light emitting display has its driving characteristic sensed in the sensing mode. The data driver is configured to supply a high driving voltage, which is higher than the supplied sensing data voltage, and both voltages are successively applied to a data line of the display panel in the sensing mode.
US10157578B2
A light emitting device driving circuit according to the present disclosure includes a sawtooth waveform generating unit for generating a sawtooth waveform voltage having a sawtooth waveform voltage change based on at least two reference signals to be input and a comparison unit for comparing an analog signal voltage with the sawtooth waveform voltage. The light emitting device driving circuit drives a light emitting device based on the comparison result of the comparison unit. Accordingly, a comparison operation using a sawtooth waveform voltage having a waveform which is not disturbed is performed.
US10157574B2
Provided are a display device and driving method thereof. A display device comprises a display panel configured to display an image, a data driver configured to supply a data signal to the display panel, a gate driver configured to supply a gate signal to the display panel, a power supply unit configured to output a power voltage to the display panel, and a power saving unit configured to control the power supply unit to vary a level of the power voltage according to a display mode of the display panel.
US10157570B2
A pixel circuit includes a driving unit, a light emitting unit having a second terminal receiving a second voltage, a compensation capacitor, and first, second and third switches. The first switch has a first terminal connected to the driving unit, and a control terminal for receiving a first control signal. The second switch has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first switch, a second terminal for receiving an initialization signal, and a control terminal for receiving the first control signal. The compensation capacitor has a first terminal coupled to the second terminal of the first switch, and a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the light emitting unit. The third switch has a first terminal connected to the driving unit, a second terminal coupled to the first terminal of the light emitting unit, and a control terminal for receiving a light emission control signal.
US10157566B2
A display driving device includes a timing controller, a power management integrated circuit, and a column driver. The timing controller generates image data including a plurality of pixel data, and generates a power saving signal based on magnitudes of the plurality of pixel data included in the image data. The power management integrated circuit generates a drive voltage having a voltage level that is varied based on the power saving signal. The column driver receives the image data generated by the timing controller, and generates a plurality of output voltages corresponding to the plurality of pixel data included in the image data based on the drive voltage.
US10157563B2
A digital-drive display system, comprising an array of display pixels, each display pixel having a light emitter, a digital memory for storing a digital pixel value, and a drive circuit that drives the light emitter in response to the digital pixel value. The drive circuit can respond to a control signal provided to all of the display pixels in common by a display controller that loads digital pixel values in the digit memory of each display pixel.
US10157555B2
A ruggedized placard utilizes a multilayer construction including a clear primary layer or cover and an indicia layer, the indicia being viewable through the clear primary layer.
US10157554B2
An adhesive label includes a polymeric first film layer that is nonoriented and has a significant inherent shrinkage when heated above ambient temperature. The label is useful in various labeling applications and especially adhesive labeling of reusable and recyclable containers which require removal of the label during a washing process in a warm or hot washing fluid.
US10157549B2
A computer-implemented method, system and computer program product for estimating the impact of new operational conditions in a baseline air traffic scenario. The system comprises: an intent inference module for retrieving flight track data and associated aircraft type information of a flight in a baseline air traffic scenario, and inferring an aircraft intent that fits the flight track data; an intent generation module for, using an alternative air traffic scenario based on the baseline air traffic scenario with new operational conditions, generating an aircraft intent for each flight in the alternative air traffic scenario that fits the new operational conditions; a trajectory computation module for computing the trajectory of each flight in the baseline and alternative air traffic scenario using their aircraft intent; an evaluation module for computing a trajectory-based analytics on each computed trajectory of the baseline and alternative air traffic scenario using a set of metrics.
US10157546B2
Systems and methods for preventing flight of one or more Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) in no-fly zones include receiving one or more no-fly zones each defined as geo-fences with associated coordinates; preventing one or more UAVs from entering the one or more no-fly zones by one or more of: transmitting the geo-fences to the one or more UAVs, transmitting avoidance commands to the one or more UAVs from an avoidance device located at a no-fly zone, and disrupting radio communication to the one or more UAVs from the avoidance device.
US10157545B1
Disclosed are various embodiments for flight guidance of an aircraft or other aerial vehicle using one or more lenticular arrays. An aircraft control application may be employed to determine whether a location of an aircraft is within a predefined distance of a lenticular array that defines an optimal flight corridor. If the aircraft is at a location within the predefined distance, the aircraft control application may attempt to visually locate the lenticular array using an imaging device. A position of the aircraft relative to the optimal flight corridor may be determined based at least in part on a visual identifier identified in a digital image of the lenticular array. A flight of the aircraft may be controlled to follow a flight path falling within the optimal flight corridor based at least in part on the visual identifier.
US10157537B1
An access security system includes at least one access control vestibule, a metal detector, a lock system, a camera, and a controller. A wireless router is connected to the controller and provides a secure, wireless local access network (WLAN) in the vicinity of the access control vestibule. A wireless controller pad includes a display and graphical user interface. A wireless transceiver communicates wirelessly over the WLAN with the controller. A processor at the wireless controller pad permits user interaction via the display and user interface and generates and transmits control signals to the controller to allow the user to control and configure locally the operation of the metal detector, lock system, at least one camera, and WLAN as a secure local access security system having no outside connection beyond the secure premises.
US10157534B2
An alert system detects the presence of occupants in a vehicle using optical sensors comprised of (infrared) emitters and photodetectors. Each sensor emits a beam across a path in proximity to a seat. Retroreflectors are positioned in the path. A seated occupant blocks the path and prevents reflection. If the path adjacent to a baby's seat is blocked and the path adjacent to the driver's seat is not blocked, an alarm event is triggered. After a delay, voice and text messages and audible and visible output are generated.
US10157531B2
Tangible interfaces for partitioned energy consumption are generally described herein. An example tangible resource device to represent a limited resource may include sensor and communication modules to receive a consumption limit of the limited resource allocated to an associated user. The sensor and communication modules may further monitor consumption of the limited resource by the associated user. The example tangible resource device may further include a display to present information indicative of the consumption limit and consumption of the limited resource by the user, and an interface module to receive input from the user to control the limited resource.
US10157527B1
An embossed printed circuit board (PCB) for intrusion detection including a first security trace layer comprising a first serpentine trace monitored by a security sense circuit; a second security trace layer comprising a second serpentine trace monitored by the security sense circuit; a protected circuitry layer comprising circuitry protected from intrusion by the first security trace layer and the second security trace layer; and at least one embossed edge, wherein the at least one embossed edge comprises a fixed bend in at least one PCB layer, and wherein the fixed bend displaces at least one point of the at least one PCB layer a distance at least equivalent to a thickness of the at least one PCB layer.
US10157526B2
An apparatus and method is presented for network video management and recording of video signals and video analytics generated by a network of IP-enabled cameras. A set of IP cameras are connected in a LAN to a network video recorder further connected by LAN or WAN to a set of client stations. The client station operates a hybrid program including a web-browser and a native application operating on a computer. The network video recorder operates a media recorder to store video streams from the IP cameras into a media database and further operates a relational database for storing camera configuration data, device drivers, event information and alarms. The network video recorder includes a zero configuration networking discovery service for automatically detecting and downloading default configurations to the cameras. Client stations can stream video directly from IP cameras, receive recorded video streams and query the relational database for cameras and events.
US10157518B2
A communication device presents a targeted message to a user associated with a communication device. The communication device includes a sensor configured to receive a first signal from a first beacon, and a computing device programmed to determine a plurality of first parameters associated with the communication device based on the first signal, and determine a message for presentation on the communication device based on at least one of the plurality of first parameters. The plurality of first parameters include a first zone associated with the communication device and a first state associated with the communication device.
US10157515B2
A cash handling device may receive a request to perform a deposit transaction at a deployment location of the device. The device may receive at least one deposit item. The device may validate the at least one deposit item and generate a deposit transaction record, which may include information directing a server to apply a provisional credit to at least one treasury account. The device may send the deposit transaction record to the server. The device may receive a request to perform a change order transaction and may receive at least one change order item. The device may validate the at least one change order item and may dispense one or more currency items to complete the change order transaction. The device may generate and send, to the server, a change order transaction record, which may include information directing the server to update one or more transaction history records.
US10157507B2
A method and apparatus for maintaining a vehicle. Identification information for a part on the vehicle is read from an automated identification technology tag, wherein the automated identification technology tag is on the vehicle and associated with the part. Part information for the part is retrieved from an onboard data processing system on the vehicle using the identification information for the part. The part information retrieved from the onboard data processing system may be displayed to a user. The part information stored onboard the vehicle may be synchronized with an off-board system.
US10157506B2
A system includes a machinery protection monitoring system. The machinery protection monitoring system includes a memory configured to store a plurality of alarm escalation rules associated with an operational protection function of an industrial machine, and a processor communicatively coupled to the memory and configured to utilize the plurality of alarm escalation rules. The processor is also configured to receive an indication that the operational protection of the industrial machine is at least partially suspended, compare the measurement of the one or more operational parameters to at least one of the plurality of alarm escalation rules, and generate an alarm signal based at least in part on whether the at least one of the plurality of alarm escalation rules is satisfied. The alarm signal includes an indication of an adverse operational condition of the machinery protection monitoring system.
US10157504B1
The present disclosure relates to a visual display system for manipulating images of a real scene using augmented reality. In one implementation, the system may include at least one processor in communication with a first mobile device; and a storage medium storing instructions that, when executed, configure the at least one processor to perform operations. The operations may include receiving a request from a mobile device to access an account of a user, receiving a first image depicting a real scene from an image sensor of the mobile device, receiving a selection of a virtual object, receiving an augmented reality image comprising the virtual object overlaid on the first image, comparing the augmented reality image to one or more stored augmented reality images, authenticating the user based on the comparison, and authorizing access to the user account based on the authentication.
US10157503B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for recommending products or services by receiving a three-dimensional (3D) model of one or more products; performing motion tracking and understanding an environment with points or planes using accelerometer sensor and estimating light or color in the environment using one video camera without a depth sensor in a mobile phone; acquiring sensor data from sensors and optimizing features extracted from each image and sensor data, where a feature conveys data unique to the image at a specific pixel location; and projecting the product in the environment.
US10157498B2
A system and method of procedural generation of graphics includes generating a bounding polygon corresponding to a size and shape of a region within a three-dimensional virtual environment that includes the plurality of objects, aligning, with the processor the bounding polygon with a two-dimensional arrangement of tiles that include predetermined locations corresponding to the objects, identifying object locations within the bounding polygon based on the data corresponding to the predetermined plurality of locations within the tiles, each object location corresponding to one predetermined location in one tile in the plurality of tiles that lies within the bounding polygon, and generating, with the processor and a display device, a graphical depiction of the three-dimensional virtual environment including graphical depictions of the plurality of objects positioned in the plurality of object locations within the bounding polygon in the region.
US10157495B2
A method and device for displaying a two-dimensional image of a viewed object simultaneously with an image depicting a three-dimensional geometry of the viewed object using a video inspection device is disclosed. The video inspection device displays a two-dimensional image of the object surface of a viewed object, and determines the three-dimensional coordinates of a plurality of surface points. At least one rendered image of the three-dimensional geometry of the viewed object is displayed simultaneously with the two-dimensional image. As measurement cursors are placed and moved on the two-dimensional image, the rendered image of the three-dimensional geometry of the viewed object is automatically updated.
US10157475B2
According the present invention there is provided a method for adjusting a component handling assembly, the component handling assembly comprising, a plurality of stations at least some of which have a nest which can receive a component, and a rotatable turret having a plurality of component handling heads, and wherein the turret can rotate to transport components between the plurality of stations, the method comprising the steps of, capturing a first image of a reference element located at a first station, using a camera which is located on the rotatable turret; identifying the position in the first image of the center of the reference element; rotating the turret so that the camera on the turret is in a position where it can capture a second image of nest of a second station; capturing a second image of the nest of the second station, using said camera; identifying the position in the second image of the center of the nest of the second station; superimposing a marker on the second image at the same position as the position of the center of the reference element in the first image; adjusting the second station until the position in the second image of the center of the nest of the second station is aligned with the marker. There is further provided a corresponding component handling assembly.
US10157474B2
A 3D recording device (1) is provided including an image recording device (2), a distance measuring device (3), and an output unit (5). An image processing device (4) is used to calculate, for a sequence (8) of images (9, 10) recorded in different poses (15, 16, 17), groups (29, 30, 31, 32) of image elements (18, 19, 20, 21, 25, 26, 27, 28) corresponding to each other and to determine for each group (29, 30, 31, 32) a three-dimensional position indication (48, 49, 50) and to scale the three-dimensional position indication (48, 49, 50) with the aid of distance information (42) measured by the distance measuring device (3).
US10157469B2
Systems and methods for machine vision are presented. Such machine vision includes ego-motion, as well as the segmentation and/or classification of image data of one or more targets of interest. The projection and detection of scanning light beams that generate a pattern are employed. Real-time continuous and accurate spatial-temporal 3D sensing is achieved. The relative motion between an observer and a projection surface is determined. A combination of visible and non-visible patterns, as well as a combination of visible and non-visible sensor arrays is employed to sense 3D coordinates of target features, as well as acquire color image data to generate 3D color images of targets. Stereoscopic pairs of cameras are employed to generate 3D image data. Such cameras are dynamically aligned and calibrated. Information may be encoded in the transmitted patterns. The information is decoded upon detection of the pattern and employed to determine features of the reflecting surface.
US10157465B2
A medical information processing system according to an embodiment includes a storage, and processing circuitry. The storage stores therein a mammography image of a breast of a patient and information indicating an image taking direction of the mammography image. The processing circuitry sets a region of interest in the mammography image. The processing circuitry specifies position information of the region of interest in a schematic drawing that schematically expresses the breast, on the basis of position information of the region of interest in the mammography image and the information indicating the image taking direction. The processing circuitry outputs the position information of the region of interest in the schematic drawing.
US10157463B2
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for measuring an ultrasonic image. The method comprises: a measuring template loading step: loading a measuring template according to a received instruction; and a measuring template displaying step: displaying a selected measuring template at a designated position on the ultrasonic image.
US10157459B2
The present technology relates to a cell evaluation apparatus and method, and a program that are capable of easily searching for an area to be observed within cardiomyocytes without requiring special preparation.The cell evaluation apparatus includes: a motion detecting section configured to detect motion of cultured cardiomyocytes for each of partial areas of a plurality of observation fields on the cultured cardiomyocytes; a motion amount calculating section configured to calculate a motion amount of the detected motion; a pulsation information calculating section configured to calculate pulsation information on a characteristic amount of pulsations of the cultured cardiomyocytes on the basis of the calculated motion amount; an evaluation value calculating section configured to calculate an evaluation value corresponding to the plurality of observation fields, calculated on the basis of the pulsation information; and a field determining section configured to determine an observation field to be observed on the cultured cardiomyocytes, on the basis of the evaluation value.
US10157444B2
In accordance with one embodiment each page table entry maps a variable page size (per entry), if multiple continuous virtual pages map to contiguous physical pages. This may drastically reduce the number of translation lookaside buffer (TLB) entries needed since each entry can potentially map a larger chunk of memory, in some embodiments.
US10157436B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for a communication system that can be configured to receive a desired arrival time for a package to arrive at a destination, determine a location of the package, determine a route to the destination, and determine a pickup time to pick up the package. The pickup time can be at least partially based on the desired arrival time and a time to travel along the route. In an example, the package is a passenger and the communication system can involve a transportation or delivery service.
US10157432B2
A system for remote non-intrusive occupant space monitoring. The system may have sensors and other mechanisms for non-intrusively obtaining information by capturing utility and communication signals, images, light, sound, environmental factors, background information, and so on, about a space and its occupants. The obtained information may be locally or remotely analyzed and modeled by a processor. Models of buildings, behavior, and power systems from the processor may be compared with pre-defined models to infer further information about the space and its occupants. Also, behavioral information may be obtained, inferred and/or learned. The models may be updated with the obtained, inferred and learned information.
US10157431B2
An activity management system is configured to allow users to access multimedia content where the multimedia content is divided in to segments. While a user is viewing or interacting with the multimedia content, the user can submit one or more activities (e.g., comments, questions, replies, or reactions) using a graphical user interface. The system is operable to electronically link the activity provided by the user with the particular segment of multimedia content in which the activity was captured by the system. The system is also configured to determine a sentiment score for particular multimedia content, one or more segments of the particular multimedia content, a user, a group of users, or an organization. The sentiment score may be related to a general mood (e.g., confused, happy, bored) of the user when viewing one or more segments of particular multimedia content.
US10157422B2
Methods, computer-readable media, systems and apparatuses for determining a road segment safety rating are provided. In some arrangements, the road segment safety rating may be based on historical data associated with the road segment (e.g., accident history data, traffic volume data, etc.). In other examples, the road segment safety rating may be based on historical data as well as driving behavior data of the operator of the vehicle. In some arrangements, the determined road segment safety rating may be compared to a threshold. If the road segment safety rating is below the threshold, the system may generate one or more alternate road segments or route for the driver to consider. In some examples, the road segment safety rating may be used to determine an insurance premium or one or more insurance incentives to provide to the user.
US10157419B1
A high performance platform for execution of a multi-factored risk models is described. The platform calculates risk exposures of investment portfolios in response to market events using metadata risk factor modules. Described are techniques for tracking and editing the metadata risk factor modules. Also described are SQL implemented approaches for aggregating risk exposures and conditional risk simulation techniques.
US10157397B2
An application platform configurable for collecting user data associated with a plurality of retail-branded credit cards is provided. The application platform includes a configurable front end comprising a graphical user interface layer that is configurable to a specific one of the plurality of retail-branded credit cards, a backend layer comprising credit card functionality for directly performing credit card transactions associated with a specific one of the plurality of retail-branded credit cards, a data collection layer comprising a data collector for collecting user data associated with the plurality of retail-branded credit cards and an analytics engine coupled with the data collection layer for determining one or more attribute about a user from the user data associated with the plurality of retail-branded credit cards.
US10157396B1
An example includes one or more devices may include one or more memories and one or more processors, communicatively coupled with at least one of the one or more memories, to identify a service that is provided within a region; identify a model that is associated with the service, the model having been trained based on consumer profile data, service provider data, and historical information; determine a current demand associated with the service in the region; predict, using the model and based on the current demand associated with the service, a future demand for the service during a time period; determine a current capacity to provide the service based on real-time service provider information associated with service providers that are providing the service in the region; and perform an action associated with the service based on the future demand for the service and the current capacity to provide the service.
US10157390B2
Methods and systems for providing an automated virtualized signal marketplace or exchange for signals from distributed data sources that are controlled by a multiplicity of signal sellers or signal owners. Signals are indicators of data that are derived from data sources and abstracted to protect the underlying data. Each entity that sells data in the virtual marketplace first converts data into a “signal” or indicator that represents the data without disclosing it or providing it. Signal sellers determine if they wants share signals based upon buyer, price, and other rules, including limitations on signal use. Signal buyers determine signal value based upon their objectives.
US10157386B2
In order to verify the authenticity of a product associated with a host device, the product contains, in segments of a non-volatile memory, several different functions stored in ciphered fashion. The host device sends a control signal for selecting and activating one of those ciphered functions. The product then deciphers and executes the function. The result of the function execution is then communicated back to host device when a decision on product authenticity is made.
US10157384B2
An automated at-the-pump method manages vehicle fuel purchases at a fuel station. The method includes transmitting driver identification data to a mobile device assigned to a vehicle driver. The driver identification data is electronically verified to confirm that the driver identification data received by the mobile device matches the assigned vehicle driver. Vehicle data is transmitted from a data bus of the vehicle to the mobile device for storage in the memory. The vehicle data and driver identification data are transmitted to a remote terminal. Using the remote terminal, the vehicle data and driver identification data are electronically authenticated. An authorization signal is then transmitted from the remote terminal to an at-the-pump fuel control terminal.
US10157380B2
Mobile payments integrated with a booking system. In one embodiment, for example, a method in a service provider computer system is performed. The service provider computer system is communicatively coupled to a computing device of a user and a merchant point-of-sale computer by one or more data networks. The method comprises: receiving a request from the computing device of the user to pay a ticket open at the merchant point-of-sale computer; obtaining a current total ticket amount for the ticket from the merchant point-of-sale computer; determining an estimated total ticket amount based at least in part on the current total ticket amount; authorizing but not capturing payment of the estimated total ticket amount with a payment network gateway computer; after the ticket is closed at the merchant point-of-sale computer, obtaining a final total ticket amount for the ticket from the merchant point-of-sale computer; and capturing payment of the final total ticket amount with the payment network gateway computer.
US10157378B1
Techniques and arrangements for analyzing previous tickets of a customer at different merchants—specifying interactions of the customer at the different merchants—to determine subsequent recommendations to send to a particular merchant in real-time when the customer is located at the particular merchant. Other techniques and arrangements facilitate annotation of merchant tickets by the merchants to enrich the data maintained by the tickets and, in some instances, to enhance the described real-time recommendations. Still other techniques and arrangements create a merchant ticket for recording interactions between a merchant and customer upon the customer creating a reservation at the merchant for a specified future time, or being added to a waitlist of the merchant. Upon the customer arriving at the merchant proximate to the specified future time, the merchant may use the created ticket to track items ordered by the merchants, track tenders used to pay for items, and the like.
US10157369B2
Users can be logged into an organization portal and an organization role can be determined for each user. For each user, indicators of values obtained from metrics tailored for the organization role can be presented within a plurality of metrics driven portlets of an organization portal. The plurality of metrics driven portlets can include at least one score card and at least one dashboard. Responsive to detecting that the at least one of the plurality of metrics exceeds a boundary condition, an out-of-bounds event can be triggered, a set of the users who are to be apprised of an occurrence of the out-of-bounds event can be programmatically determined, a Web data repository can be searched for items specific to the out of bounds event and, for each user in the set, contents of at least one of the portlets can be altered to include items from the Web data repository.
US10157350B2
Method(s) and system(s) providing for providing context based conversations are described here. The method may include receiving user data pertaining to a user. The user data includes registration information of the user and metadata associated with the user. The method may include determining a pre-defined role of the user based on the registration information. Further, the method may include providing restricted access to a users' data repository to the user, based on the role of the user. The method includes obtaining a text input pertaining to a conversation. Based on the text input an expression is generated. Further, one of a discussion service, a learning service, and an unlearning service is invoked, based on the expression and the metadata associated with the user. Based on at least one of the invoking services and the metadata associated with the user, retrieving a response. The response is shared with the user.
US10157341B2
The present invention discloses a radio-frequency (RF) front-end circuit combining functions of rectification and load modulation and a passive RF tag including thereof. The RF front-end circuit includes a first modulation unit arranged at an output of a rectifier circuit and a second modulation unit arranged between a first and a second end of an antenna coil. The first modulation unit and the second modulation unit are configured to change respectively the voltage at the output of the rectifier circuit and voltage at the two ends of the antenna coil by modulating under a strong field environment or a weak field environment, thus adjusting modulation depth of the passive RF tag. The RF front-end circuit also includes a unidirectional conducting unit to prevent loss of charges stored in a capacitor. The present invention solves existing contradiction of design specification requirements between cost and sensitivity of a passive RF tag.
US10157323B2
Aspects may relate to a device to provide a spoofing or no spoofing indication. The device may comprise a processor and a sensor. The sensor may receive multiple facial frames of a face of a user. The processor coupled to the sensor may be configured to: perform a function based upon components of the face of the user relative to one another to determine measured facial features for two adjacent frames of the multiple facial frames; and determine whether the measured facial features for the two adjacent frames are sufficiently different to indicate liveness of the user and no spoofing attempt.
US10157322B1
A vehicular control system includes a sensor, a control, and a communication system. A projected path of travel of the vehicle is determined at least in part by processing of captured sensor data. The control determines an estimated time to arrival of another vehicle at a location that is in the projected path of travel of the equipped vehicle. The projected path of travel of the vehicle may include (i) a turn by the vehicle across a traffic lane along which the other vehicle is traveling or (ii) a turn by the vehicle into a traffic lane along which the other vehicle is traveling. Responsive at least in part to determination that the vehicle will arrive at the location at least a threshold period of time before the estimated time to arrival of the other vehicle at the location elapses, the control determines that it is safe for the vehicle to proceed.
US10157320B2
The invention discloses a vehicle detection method based on hybrid image template. This method consists of the three steps. Firstly, use no less than one vehicle image for template learning. Secondly, use information projection algorithm to learn a hybrid image template from the training images for vehicle object. The hybrid image template consists of no one less than image patch. Meanwhile, calculate the likelihood probability distribution of this template. Thirdly, use the learned HIT template to detect vehicle objects from testing images. The invention is suitable to detect vehicles with various vehicle shapes, vehicle poses, time-of-day and weather conditions. Besides vehicle localization, this method can also provide the detailed description of vehicle object.
US10157319B2
A computing device detects an abnormal observation vector using a principal components decomposition. The principal components decomposition includes a sparse noise vector st computed for the observation vector that includes a plurality of values, wherein each value is associated with a variable to define a plurality of variables. The sparse noise vector st has a dimension equal to m a number of the plurality of variables. A zero counter time series value ĉt is computed using ĉt=Σi=1mst[i]. A probability value for ĉt is computed using p=Σi=ĉt+1m+1Hc[i]/Σi=0m+1Hc[i], where Hc[i] includes a count of a number of times each value of ĉt occurred for previous observation vectors. The probability value is compared with a predefined abnormal observation probability value. An abnormal observation indicator is set when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal. The observation vector is output when the probability value indicates the observation vector is abnormal.
US10157317B2
The present disclosure relates to a method, a system and a device for security inspection, pertaining to the field of security inspection. The method includes: before a baggage enters a security inspection machine and/or after the baggage leaves the security inspection machine, acquiring information about the baggage and information about a subject person; while the baggage is inside the security inspection machine to be scanned, acquiring a scanned image of the baggage; and correlating the information about the baggage, the scanned image of the baggage and the information about the subject person in a storage system, wherein acquiring information about the baggage and information about a subject person includes analyzing a video.
US10157311B2
A method for processing an image with a processor, including: identifying, within an image, a candidate arrow including a long path adjacent to a plurality of short paths; determining a direction of the candidate arrow based on the long path; estimating a tip pixel within the plurality of short paths based on the direction of the candidate arrow; determining, for the candidate arrow, a plurality of arrowhead edges in the plurality of short paths based on the tip pixel; and generating, for the candidate arrow, a plurality of refined arrowhead edges based on the plurality of arrowhead edges, the direction, and the tip pixel.
US10157309B2
Online detection and classification of dynamic gestures with recurrent convolutional neural networks
A method, computer readable medium, and system are disclosed for detecting and classifying hand gestures. The method includes the steps of receiving an unsegmented stream of data associated with a hand gesture, extracting spatio-temporal features from the unsegmented stream by a three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3DCNN), and producing a class label for the hand gesture based on the spatio-temporal features.
US10157305B2
Methods, systems, computer-readable media, and apparatuses for cover-glass optical isolation for optical touch and fingerprint sensing are presented. One disclosed display assembly includes a cover glass layer; a low refractive index (LRI) layer coupled to a surface of the cover glass layer; a display layer coupled to the LRI layer; a prism structure; and a camera comprising an image sensor optically coupled to the prism structure to capture an image of a fingerprint based on light reflected from a fingertip and propagated within the cover glass layer and directed towards the camera using the prism structure, wherein the cover glass layer defines an overhang region that extends beyond the LRI layer and the display layer, and wherein the prism structure is coupled to the surface of the cover glass layer on the overhang region.
US10157300B2
An information provision system includes: a reading section that reads an information code; a situation acquisition section that acquires a situation when the information code is read by the reading section; a determination section that determines a situation when the information code is read, based on (i) read information that is obtained by decoding the information code that is read and (ii) the situation acquired by the situation acquisition section; a provided information generation section that generates provided information that is different from the read information, the provided information matching with the situation when the information code is read; and a provision section that provides the provided information that is generated.
US10157291B1
In an example embodiment, an attribute interference model is trained by a machine learning algorithm to output missing attribute values from a member profile of a social networking service. In an attribute inference phase, an identification of a member of a social networking service is obtained. A member profile corresponding to the member of the social networking service is retrieved using the identification. The member profile is then passed to the attribute inference model to generate one or more missing attribute values for the member profile. A collection flow, defined in a user interface of a computing device, is modified based on the generated one or more missing attribute values, the collection flow defining a sequence of screens for collecting confidential data. The modified collection flow is then presented to the member in the user interface to collect confidential data from the member.
US10157287B2
A secure access client can be employed to enforce limitations on a user's access to a file while also allowing the user to access the file using an application of choice. To provide this functionality, the secure access client can implement an RDP client that is configured to create an RDP session with an RDP service executing on the same computing device. The RDP service can allow the secure access client to display the user interface of an application employed to open a file. The secure access client can be configured to selectively apply access limitations on a per file basis. This selective enforcement can be accomplished by only implementing a virtual channel extension to provide a particular type of access to the file when the file's access limitations would allow such access.
US10157284B2
Computer-implemented systems and methods are disclosed herein for use within secure multi-party computation. A system and method are used for storing an operation preference and a cryptographic preference. A data set is stored based on the operation preference and the cryptographic preference. A determination is made that processing the query involves performing an allowable operation on the data set based on the operation preference.
US10157280B2
The present invention is a method, circuit and system for detecting, reporting and preventing an attempted security breach of a commercial website (for example a banking website), such as identity theft, website duplication (mirroring/Phishing), MITB (man in the browser) attacks, MITM (man in the middle) attacks and so on.
US10157279B2
In one respect, there is provided a system for training a neural network adapted for classifying one or more scripts. The system may include at least one processor and at least one memory. The memory may include program code which when executed by the at least one memory provides operations including: receiving a disassembled binary file that includes a plurality of instructions; processing the disassembled binary file with a convolutional neural network configured to detect a presence of one or more sequences of instructions amongst the plurality of instructions and determine a classification for the disassembled binary file based at least in part on the presence of the one or more sequences of instructions; and providing, as an output, the classification of the disassembled binary file. Related computer-implemented methods are also disclosed.
US10157276B2
A system including a guest virtual machine with one or more virtual machine measurement points configured to collect virtual machine operating characteristics metadata and a hypervisor control point configured to receive virtual machine operating characteristics metadata from the virtual machine measurement points. The hypervisor control point is further configured to send the virtual machine operating characteristics metadata to a hypervisor associated with the guest virtual machine. The system further includes the hypervisor configured to receive the virtual machine operating characteristics metadata and to forward the virtual machine operating characteristics metadata to a hypervisor device driver in a virtual vault machine. The system further includes the virtual vault machine configured to determine a classification for the guest virtual machine based on the virtual machine operating characteristics metadata and to send the determined classification to a vault management console.
US10157271B1
Methods and systems are described for setting up a security and/or automation system. According to at least one embodiment, a method for setting up the security or automation system includes receiving a communication from a mobile device associated with installing a system peripheral device at a control unit and executing an installation task based on the communication.
US10157266B2
An infusion map system includes a memory storing at least infusion mapping instructions, and a processor that executes the stored instructions. When the processor executes the infusion mapping instructions, the infusion map system performs a displaying function that displays at least a portion of an electronic medical record associated with a patient and a diagramming function that receives the electronic medical record and generates an infusion map showing all intravenous drugs being administered to the patient. For each of the drugs, the infusion map further illustrates a route of administration for the drug. An order administering function performed by the system allows a user to alter the infusion map, and a record updating function of annotating the electronic medical record to correspond to the altered infusion map.
US10157260B2
Provided are a walking state estimating device and a walking state estimating method. A reference point Q (m) is defined at the bottom end portion of one of the pair of legs of a subject P, the one leg being estimated to be in a stance leg state, i.e. the one leg that is highly likely to be the supporting leg when the subject P changes the position and attitude of his/her torso. Hence, when the reference point Q (m) is changed, the position of the current reference point Q (m) can be estimated with high accuracy on the basis of the position of a previous reference point Q (m−1) before the change and according to the attitudes of the torso and the one leg at the time point at which the current reference point is defined after the change.
US10157259B2
A method for predicting a failure rate of a semiconductor integrated circuit includes receiving a circuit netlist corresponding to circuit defining data, which defines a connection relation, input, output, size, type and operating temperature of each transistor of a plurality of transistors included in the semiconductor integrated circuit. Low-risk transistors having a low-failure probability among the plurality of transistors are detected and filtered out based on the circuit netlist. Failure rates are calculated of respective high-risk transistors other than the low-risk transistors among the plurality of transistors. A total failure rate of the semiconductor integrated circuit is calculated based on the failure rates of the respective high-risk transistors.
US10157257B2
A method includes receiving an input that is in an electronic file format and that includes information associated with an integrated circuit (IC) layout, selecting a non EM rule compliant metal line of the IC layout that is in violation of an EM rule from the input, obtaining a current of the non EM rule compliant metal line from the input, comparing the current with a threshold current, and determining whether the EM rule violation is negligible based on the result of comparison. As such, a semiconductor device may be fabricated from the IC layout when it is determined that the EM rule violation is negligible.
US10157255B2
A system and a computer implemented method for interior pinning in a macro block of an integrated circuit are provided. The method includes receiving child level information of the macro block including at least a location of a logic leaflet, receiving parent level information including at least edge direction information for pin connection and routing resource values of each slot of the macro block at each metal layer, and selecting a pin location based on the child level information and the parent level information.
US10157249B2
A method for providing a logic synthesis of a pipeline circuit is disclosed. The method includes: providing a circuit design of the pipeline circuit, wherein the circuit design includes a first logic module as a current stage, and based on an operation of the first logic module, generating a first time marked graph (TMG) that corresponds to a plurality of behavioral phases of the first logic module, wherein the first TMG includes a plurality of vertexes and a plurality of edges, wherein each vertex corresponds to one of the plurality of behavioral phases that occur in sequence and each edge is coupled between two respective vertexes thereby corresponding to a transition from one behavioral phase to another subsequently occurring behavioral phase.
US10157242B2
A charger arrangement planning supporting apparatus includes a simulation unit configured to simulate, on a virtual road network, movement of a plurality of virtual electric vehicles and consumption of rechargeable batteries and simulate situations of use of the plurality of virtual chargers arranged on the virtual road network and a charger determining unit configured to select which of the virtual chargers is used to charge the virtual electric vehicle when the virtual electric vehicle needs to be charged on the basis of residual charge of the rechargeable battery and a present location of the virtual electric vehicle and a situation of use and a location of each of the chargers,. The simulation unit outputs, after finishing the simulation, a movement history of the virtual electric vehicle and an operation history of the virtual charger.
US10157241B2
In order to dynamically perform operation verification for each function of a program that is being run, a vehicle-mounted information processing section (22) performs operation verification of a function provided on the basis of the execution of a distribution program (141) by a computation section (23). Verification data (151) to be provided by the function is stored in a vehicle-mounted storage device (30). Operation verification for a function provided on the basis of the execution of the distribution program (141) by the computation section (23) is carried out on the basis of comparison of display data (Pd) that is generated on the basis of the execution of the distribution program (141) with verification data (151) that is stored in the vehicle-mounted storage device (30).
US10157235B2
In one embodiment, a user device may organize the user bookmark list into a set of categories automatically. The user device may represent a website as a user bookmark. Memory of the user device may associate the user bookmark with the descriptive entity data set for the website. A processing core of the user device may categorize the user bookmark at a view layer based on the descriptive entity data set upon each presentation of a user bookmark list to a user. An output device of the user device may present the user bookmark list to a user.
US10157230B2
A deep linking system includes a search engine including a processing system and a storage system that stores a plurality of application records and a plurality of cluster records. The processing system includes one or more processors that execute computer-readable instructions causing the processing system to receive a search query containing one or more query terms from a remote device and identify a consideration set of application records from the plurality of application records based on the search query. For each application record, the instructions cause the processing system to determine one or more clusters from a plurality of clusters to which the state of the respective software application belongs based on a function identifier of the application record and determine a result score of the application record based on contents of the application record and one or more cluster records respectively corresponding to the one or more clusters.
US10157225B2
This invention relates to a method which provides, showing as well the relevant documents to the user even if the said documents that are closely related to the subject do not contain the keywords that are entered for search in their content, by analyzing citation contexts of every document in a data pool containing documents that are citing or linking to at least one document. In an alternative embodiment of this method, in the case when the documents cited by using the entered keywords are cited by other documents using other keywords, these said other keywords are considered as similar terms and the search is conducted as well by including these said similar terms.
US10157213B1
A data streaming environment provides a summary of streaming data. An input interface receives streaming data from a sensor or an input device. The input device includes a user interface. The sensor is an Internet of Things (IOT) device. A processor is communicatively coupled to the input interface for processing the streaming data. A histogram update application is executed with the received data to provide a limited-size summary of the streaming data by fading outdated data by storing distance data and bin data. The processed data includes a plurality of records and variables that describe a characteristic of a physical object. An output interface is communicatively coupled to the processor to provide the processed data to be visually presented in one or more data graphs on a display device.
US10157212B2
A machine implemented method, a processing device, and one or more non-transient machine-readable media are provided for analyzing multiple online social networks. The processing device may construct a master actor ontology in a light weight data-interchange format based on information received from the multiple online social networks. The constructed master actor ontology may include available characteristics identified from the received information, multiple derived graph characteristics, user behavior classifications, and an introversion/extroversion indicator for each of multiple actors. At least one logical expression representing at least one correlation of interest with respect to a graph or a subgraph of the master actor ontology may be input and automatically converted to a resource description framework query format. At least one query may be performed over the master actor ontology based on the converted at least one logical expression. At least one result of the at least one query may be provided.
US10157205B2
In an approach to preparing a query execution plan, a host node receives a query implicating one or more data tables. The host node broadcasts one or more implicated data tables to one or more processing nodes. The host node receives a set of node-specific query execution plans and execution cost estimates associated with each of the node-specific query execution plans, which have been prepared in parallel based on global statistics and node-specific low level statistics. The host node selects an optimal query execution plan based on minimized execution cost.
US10157202B2
According to embodiments of the present invention, methods, systems and computer readable media are presented for processing a database query. The query may specify an arrangement for resulting data. A digest is generated for each of a plurality of database object elements. The plurality of database object elements are grouped or mapped into one or more groups based on the digest to arrange the database object elements in digest order. The database object elements from the one or more groups are extracted and/or processed in order of the digest, in accordance with the specified arrangement.
US10157198B2
A system, method and program product are provided for implementing a credibility vouching system (CVS). A CVS is disclosed that includes: credibility vouching system (CVS), comprising: a data aggregation system interface that provides a communication pathway for receiving event metadata (EM) records from a data aggregation system; a service provider interface and inquiry system that provides a communication pathway with a plurality of third party service providers to facilitate identification of a set of candidate nodes potentially responsible for a submitted EM record in the data aggregation system; a vouching request routing system for generating a vouching request and tasking at least one third party service provider to forward the vouching request to the set of candidate nodes; and a credibility scoring system that generates a credibility score for the submitted EM record based on a set of vouching responses received from the set of candidate nodes.
US10157195B1
Methods and apparatus to transform attribute data about assets in a source system data model into attribute data about the same assets in a target system data model. The first step is to extract the necessary attribute data from attribute data collected about inventory assets of a business entity needed to populate the attributes in objects representing those inventory assets in a target system data model. Transformation rules are written which are designed to make all conversions necessary in semantics, units of measure, etc. to transform the source system attribute data into attribute data for the target system which has the proper data format. These transformation rules are executed on a computer on the extracted attribute data and the transformed attribute data is stored in an ER model. In the preferred embodiment, the transformation rules are object-oriented in that transformation rules for subtypes can be inherited from their parent types or classes. An export adapter which is capable of invoking the application programmatic interface of the target system CMDB is then used to export the transformed attribute data stored in the ER model to the target system CMDB.
US10157192B2
Users may have a variety of photos, but lack a mechanism to organize the photos. For example, a user may desire to access a photo of a child in front of a national monument, but may be unable to locate the photo amongst the photos. Accordingly, a photo query may be generated utilizing a photo query interface populated with a face query attribute (e.g., a proxy icon, a photo of a face, etc.), a face position attribute (e.g., a position of the face query attribute), and/or a location query attribute (e.g., a background of a photo, such as a forest, a monument, etc.) using drag and drop functionality and/or any other query construction functionality. One or more photos having attributes corresponding to the photo query may be identified and provided to the user.
US10157185B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for comparing annotations in files to show changes in the annotations at a granular level. In one implementation, a system receives a first file and a second file for comparison. The system determines the annotation ranges for each annotation in the first file and the annotation range for each annotation in the second file. The system then determines the annotations from the first file that overlap with annotations from the second file and compares annotations that overlap. The system then incorporates the comparison of the annotations into a main comparison file. In certain implementations, the system uses an index to determine what annotations overlap. In other implementations, matched pairs are created from overlapping annotations.
US10157177B2
A method for entity extraction within an electronic document including executing by a computer processor a conditional random field algorithm stored on a computer readable medium to generate a conditional random field model; the conditional random field algorithm having an input including one or more training text documents; executing by a computer processor an entity extraction algorithm stored on a computer readable medium to generate an entity extraction model; the entity extraction algorithm having an input including the same one or more training text documents input into the conditional random field algorithm; applying by a computer processor the conditional random field model to at least one electronic document; wherein application of the conditional random field model returns a list of passages in the at least one electronic document having an entity; applying by a computer processor the entity extraction model to the at least one electronic document; wherein application of the entity extraction model returns a list of entities; and storing the list of entities on a compute readable medium.
US10157175B2
Techniques are described for modeling information from a data source. In one example, a method for modeling information from a data source includes comparing, with one or more computing devices, a data item heading from the data source with concept keywords in a concept library, the concept library comprising a plurality of concepts and one or more of the concept keywords in at least one language associated with each of one or more of the concepts. The method further includes identifying, with one or more computing devices, one or more matches between the data item heading and one or more concept keywords associated with a particular concept from among the concepts comprised in the concept library. The method further includes identifying, with one or more computing devices, the data item heading as being associated with the particular concept.
US10157174B2
A method, system or computer usable program product for utilizing a dialectical model for providing an answer to a user query including receiving, by a system, a natural language query from a user; applying, by the system, natural language processing (NLP) to the query to generate a first set of NLP structures; generating, by the system, a contrary set of NLP structures which represent an opposite polarity query to the user query; evaluating, by the system, the first set of NLP structures to identify a first set of evidence for candidate answers; evaluating, by the system, the contrary set of NLP structures to identify a second set of evidence for candidate answers; evaluating, by the system, a first set of hypotheses from the first set of NLP structures based on the first set of evidence for candidate answers, and a contrary set of hypotheses from the contrary set of NLP structures based on the second set of evidence for candidate answers, to determine a set of answers to the user query; converting, by the system, the set of answers to natural language; and providing the converted set of answers to the user.
US10157165B2
A method includes calculating a first position encoded pattern based on a first data pattern, and using an automata processor to compare the first position encoded pattern to a second position encoded pattern to identify a second data pattern within the first data pattern.
US10157158B2
A system includes a first electronic control unit (ECU) processor configured to function as a scheduler, connected to a bus on a controller area network. The processor is also configured to receive an availability notification, indicating ECU available processing power, from a second ECU connected to the bus. The processor is further configured to instruct the second ECU to become the scheduler, responsive to a determination that the ECU available processing power is greater than processing power available locally on the first ECU.
US10157156B2
A coprocessor (PL) is disclosed. The PL includes a memory router, at least one collection block that is configured to transfer data to/from the memory router, each collection block includes a collection router that is configured to i) transfer data to/from the memory router, ii) transfer data to/from at least one collection router of a neighboring collection block, and iii) transfer data to/from blocks within the collection block, and at least one programmable operator that is configured to i) transfer data to/from the collection router, and ii) perform a programmable operation on data received from the collection router.
US10157129B2
A memory system includes multiple levels of cache and an auxiliary storage element for storing a copy of a cache line from one of the levels of cache when the cache line of the one of the levels of cache is determined to have been modified. The system also includes a flag configured to indicate a cache state of the modified cache line. The cache state indicates the modified cache line has been copied to the auxiliary storage element. The system also includes a controller communicatively coupled to each of the multiple levels of cache and the auxiliary storage element. The controller is configured to, in response to determining the cache line of the one of the levels of cache has been modified, copy the modified cache line to the auxiliary storage element and set the flag for the modified cache line to indicate the cache state.
US10157126B2
Examples of the present disclosure provide apparatuses and methods related to performing swap operations in a memory. An example apparatus might include a first group of memory cells coupled to a first sense line and configured to store a first element. An example apparatus might also include a second group of memory cells coupled to a second sense line and configured to store a second element. An example apparatus might also include a controller configured to cause the first element to be stored in the second group of memory cells and the second element to be stored in the first group of memory cells by controlling sensing circuitry to perform a number operations without transferring data via an input/output (I/O) line.
US10157121B2
A method for generating an automated test configured to test a system under test. The system under test includes a plurality of operational states and executable actions. The method includes: providing a model of the system under test, the model including a plurality of model states and selectable model actions, wherein one or more of the model states are representative of operational states of the system under test and each model action is associated with one or more executable actions on the system under test; and generating an automated test. The automated test is generated by selecting a sequence of model actions; and defining, based on the selected sequence of model actions, an automated test configured to execute a sequence of executable actions on the system under test. The selection of model actions is dependent upon the previous selection of model actions in the current and/or previous automated tests.
US10157115B2
A detection system for a baseboard management controller (BMC) provides a motherboard and a BMC. The motherboard sends a detection command to the BMC, the command requiring the BMC to send a response value to the motherboard. A determination unit determines whether the motherboard receives the response value within a preset time. When the motherboard does not receive the response value within the preset time, the determination unit determines that the BMC works abnormally and issues warnings. A detection method is also provided.
US10157113B2
In an invariant relation analysis, a capability to detect abnormalities is improved and erroneous abnormality reports are reduced. A system analysis device (100) includes a correlation model generation unit (130) and a learning reliability calculation unit (140). The correlation model generation unit (130) generates, based on time series of a plurality of metrics in a system in a learning period, a correlation model that includes a correlation between metrics. The learning reliability calculation unit (140) calculates learning reliability of the correlation, based on a behavior of a time series of each of metrics relevant to the correlation included in the correlation model, in the learning period.
US10157112B2
According to one embodiment, a storage device includes a storage configured to store data and a controller configured to control the storage. When receiving an instruction to read data from the storage is received, the controller determines whether or not a failure is in the storage device which is a target of the data read. When a failure is acknowledged, the controller refers to a different storage device storing the data including the same data as the data, acquires the same data from the different storage device, and outputs the acquired data to a source of the instruction.
US10157110B2
A distributed system according to an exemplary embodiment includes first and second servers capable of executing the same application, wherein when a failure occurs in the application in the first server, the first server generates failure information identifying a cause of the failure in the application, and the second server performs failure prevention processing which is determined based on the failure information and intended to prevent a failure in the application.
US10157109B2
A system and method for generating replicas of a file of a protected storage system from protected data in a recovery system. The method including protecting data in a recovery system including a target disk configured to store a replica of the protected storage system from a before a time window and a journal including data and metadata of write operations to the protected storage system that occurred during the time window, obtaining a request to restore a file and an indication of a specified time point from which the file should be restored, generating a replica of a table of content of a file system of the protected storage system from the journal and the target disk, extracting location of the file from the table of content, and generating a replica of the file from the journal and the target disk, using the extracted file location.
US10157096B2
An apparatus comprises a memory and a controller. The memory generally comprises a plurality of memory modules. The controller may be configured to process a plurality of read/write operations, classify data pages from multiple blocks of the memory as hot-read data or non hot-read data, and aggregate the hot-read data by selecting one or more of the hot-read data pages from multiple memory blocks and mapping the selected hot-read data pages to dedicated hot-read data blocks using a strong type of error correcting code during one or more of a garbage collection state, a data recycling state, or an idle state. The aggregation of the hot-read data pages and use of the strong type of error correcting code reduces read latency of the hot-read data pages, reduces a frequency of data recycling of the hot-read data pages, and reduces an impact of read disturbs on endurance of the memory.
US10157093B2
A memory system includes a memory array, control circuitry, and comparator circuitry. The memory array includes a first section having a first plurality of programmed bitcells having a first threshold voltage distribution and a second section having a second plurality of programmed bitcells having a second threshold voltage distribution which has a lower average threshold voltage than the first threshold voltage distribution. The first plurality and second plurality of programmed bitcells are programmed with a same set of data values. The control circuitry is configured to provide a read request to the memory array and receive read data in response to the read request, wherein the read data comprises first read data from the first section and second read data from the second section. The comparator circuitry is configured to compare the first read data to the second read data and generate an error indicator in response to the compare.
US10157085B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to decentralized load balancing in a host cluster utilized to coordinate performance of processing tasks in a workload, such as via service agents and/or host instances included in the host cluster, for instance. Some embodiments are particularly directed to a set of service agents on one or more host instances that utilize a shared cache to coordinate among themselves to automatically balance a workload without a centralized controller or a centralized load balancer. In one or more embodiments, a set of service agents may automatically and cooperatively balance a workload among themselves using the shared cache.
US10157075B2
A device for distributing a load and managing power of a virtual server cluster includes a monitoring unit configured to monitor a load distribution condition on server nodes included in a server cluster and a dynamic state of each of the server nodes, a server node information storage unit configured to store static state information of each of the server nodes, a policy determination unit configured to determine a load distribution policy and a power management policy for each of the server nodes using monitoring information and the static state information stored in the server node information storage unit, and a controller configured to control conversion of each of the server nodes into an active state or an inactive state according to the power management policy, and distribution of a load of a service request requested by a service client to activated server nodes according to the load distribution policy.
US10157071B2
In a computer-implemented method for migrating a virtual machine between a local virtualization infrastructure and a cloud-based virtualization infrastructure, within a graphical user interface for managing the local virtualization infrastructure, a first view comprising a control for migrating a virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure to the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure is displayed. Responsive to a receiving a user selection to migrate a virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure, a workflow for effectuating a migration of the virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure is displayed. Responsive to receiving a command to migrate the virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure at the workflow for effectuating a migration of the virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure, the virtual machine is migrated between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure. Responsive to migrating the virtual machine between the local virtualization infrastructure and the cloud-based virtualization infrastructure, management of the virtual machine through the graphical user interface for managing the local virtualization infrastructure is provided.
US10157070B2
A system, a method, and a computer program product for generating or preparing documents are disclosed. At least one processor in a computing system receives at least one parameter relating to a document. The processor generates at least one narrative based on the received parameter. It also generates at least one document mapping based on the generated narrative. The processor combines the generated mapping and the generated narrative to generate the document.
US10157061B2
According to one embodiment, an occurrence of an instruction is fetched. The instruction's format specifies its only source operand from a single vector write mask register, and specifies as its destination a single general purpose register. In addition, the instruction's format includes a first field whose contents selects the single vector write mask register, and includes a second field whose contents selects the single general purpose register. The source operand is a write mask including a plurality of one bit vector write mask elements that correspond to different multi-bit data element positions within architectural vector registers. The method also includes, responsive to executing the single occurrence of the single instruction, storing data in the single general purpose register such that its contents represent either a first or second scalar constant based on whether the plurality of one bit vector write mask elements in the source operand are all zero.
US10157055B2
Methods, systems, apparatuses, and computer program products are provided for transforming asynchronous code into more efficient, logically equivalent asynchronous code; Program code is converted into a first syntax tree. A dependency graph is generated from the first syntax tree with each node of the dependency graph corresponding to a code statement and having an assigned weight. Weighted topological sorting of the dependency graph is performed to generate a sorted dependency graph. A second syntax tree is generated from the sorted dependency graph. In another implementation, the program code is transformed into await-relaxed and/or loop-relaxed program code prior to being transformed into the first syntax tree.
US10157044B2
The current document is directed to automated application-release-management facilities that, in a described implementation, coordinate continuous development and release of cloud-computing applications. The application-release-management process is specified, in the described implementation, by application-release-management pipelines, each pipeline comprising one or more stages, with each stage comprising one or more tasks.
US10157043B2
A random number generator (RNG) is disclosed. The RNG comprises a memory bit array having a plurality of bits, wherein each bit is configured to present an initial logic state when the memory bit array is powered on; and a first folding circuit coupled to the memory bit array, wherein the first folding circuit is configured to: read initial logic states of a first bit and a second bit of the memory bit array, perform a first logic function on the initial logic state of the first bit, and perform a second logic function on the initial logic state of the second bit to contaminate the initial logic state of the second bit so as to provide an altered initial logic state of the second bit.
US10157041B1
At least one processor that performs at least one of determine at least two audio signals, determine at least one directionality of at least one audio source from the at least two audio signals, determine at least one timing of the at least one audio source from the at least two audio signals, generate at least one context for the at least two audio signals based on the at least one directionality and the at least one timing of the at least two audio signals, and provide at least one user interface based on the generated at least one context.
US10157033B2
An audio information source interface that receives first audio information from an audio information source directly connected to the audio playback device; an ADC configured to sample the first audio information; a network interface configured to connect the audio playback device to a network and to receive packets from the network containing second audio information and playback timing information from a network audio information source; a DAC for generating an analog audio signal based on either the first or second audio information; an audio amplifier interconnected with the DAC and configured to amplify the audio signal; an audio reproduction device interface interconnected with the audio amplifier; and, a control module configured to receive commands via the network interface and to provide to the DAC one of the first or second audio information.
US10157025B2
Determination is made as to whether or not image data inputted in a state where a mode for confirming a print result is set in a maintenance mode used by a service person includes information that indicates data for maintenance, and in a case that it is determined that the information is included, image formation is performed after superimposing a particular pattern on the image data, and in a case that it is determined that the information is not included, image formation in accordance with the image data is performed after waiting for the mode to be released.
US10157012B2
A system and method is disclosed for providing zero data in response to a host data read directed to a logical address that is not associated with valid data. The system may be a non-volatile memory system including non-volatile memory and a controller configured to determine whether a logical address in a read command is associated with valid data. The controller may be configured to generate, store in non-volatile memory and retrieve from that non-volatile memory a zero data entry. The controller may also be configured to include any associated encryption key or logical address in the generation of the zero data in order to satisfy data path protection and/or encryption requirements for the non-volatile memory system. Storage and retrieval of the zero data may be via the non-volatile memory array or only the data latches of the non-volatile memory.
US10157007B2
A memory system may include: a memory device including a plurality of memory dies, each die including a plurality of memory blocks, each block including a plurality of pages; and a controller suitable for performing a command operation for the memory device and storing segments of user data and metadata for the command operation in a super memory block including memory blocks of memory dies included in a first memory die group and a second memory die group among the plurality of memory dies.
US10157005B2
Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture (e.g., physical storage media) to utilize non-volatile random access memory for information storage in response to error conditions are disclosed. Example methods disclosed herein include accessing, with a power control unit associated with a processor, first information describing available capacities of respective reserved regions of a plurality of non-volatile memory modules, the respective reserved regions of the non-volatile memory modules being separate from respective host-visible regions of the non-volatile memory modules. Disclosed example methods also include configuring, with the power control unit, an information storage architecture based on the first information. Disclosed example methods further include storing, with the power control unit, second information in one or more of the respective reserved regions of the non-volatile memory modules in accordance with the information storage architecture.
US10156995B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a memory cell array, a control logic circuit, and an error correction circuit. The control logic circuit generates control signals by decoding a command. The control logic circuit, in a write mode of the semiconductor memory device, controls the error correction circuit to read a first unit of data from a selected sub-page and to generate a first parity data based on one of the first sub unit of data and the second sub unit of data and a main data to be written into the sub-page while generating syndrome data by performing an error correction code decoding on the first unit of data. The error correction circuit, when a first sub unit of data includes at least one error bit, selectively modifies the first parity data based on a data mask signal associated with the main data.
US10156991B2
In a storage management interface to manage host ports in a computing system having a server and one or more hosts, a user interface is provided to facilitate assigning host ports to an associated host. In one embodiment, the user interface detects unassigned host ports which have not been identified as being assigned to an associated host, and generates a graphical user interface (GUI) page indicating unassigned host ports. User selection of at least one of the unassigned host ports indicated in the GUI page is received as well as user selection of a host to assign to the selected unassigned host ports. Once the assignment is completed, data structures storing host port assignment configuration data are updated to indicate the host assigned to the selected host ports.
US10156988B2
Technologies for identifying data stored on a solid state drive (“SSD”) device that correspond to data associated with a delete event, and marking the deleted data stored on the SSD as invalid such that the SSD can avoid unnecessary operations on the invalid data. Included are interfaces operable to communicate invalid data information and providing a remove-on-delete command that provides invalid data information sufficient to identify the SSD data to be marked as invalid.
US10156982B1
A character recognition device includes circuitry that is configured to remove duplicate successive points of a plurality of points in a handwritten stroke to form an enhanced handwritten stroke; space the plurality of points a uniform distance apart; detect primary strokes and secondary strokes of the enhanced handwritten stroke; merge the primary strokes; generate a primary merged stroke; extract raw point-based features from local features of the primary merged stroke; extract statistical features from computed statistics associated with the raw point-based features to form primary merged stroke features; train and classify data from the primary merged stroke features and secondary stroke features to form stroke models; determine a plurality of primary merged stroke model candidates from the stroke models; compute a likelihood value for a combined set of primary stroke candidates and a set of secondary stroke candidates; and determine the handwritten stroke from the computing.
US10156979B2
A method includes displaying a user interface for displaying a graphic and a hidden graphic in a first area; displaying a set of contents corresponding to the graphic in a second area distinguishable from the first area; detecting a user's gesture for selecting a part of the first area; enlarging the first area to include a part of the second area; displaying a plurality of graphics including the graphic and the hidden graphic in the extended first area in response to the user's gesture; detecting a user's additional gesture for moving a first graphic among the plurality of graphics; and moving the first graphic to a part of the extended first area in response to the user's additional gesture, and moving a second graphic of the plurality of graphics to an area from which the first graphic is moved out.
US10156977B2
A watch type terminal including a main body; a touch screen provided on a front surface of the main body and configured to display time information; and a controller configured to receive an input for selecting a specific time range included in the displayed time information, and display event information corresponding to at least one event associated with the specific time range on the touch screen.
US10156974B2
An information processing apparatus includes: an operation unit; and a control unit performing a process corresponding to dragging and displaying, on a display unit, a cursor which elongates from a start point of the dragging to an end point of the dragging and of which at least one of a size and a shape is different at one end portion, which is on a side of the start point of the dragging, and at the other end portion, which is on a side of the end point of the dragging, when the dragging is executed through the operation unit.
US10156972B2
Functionality is described herein for directly interacting with parts of a data visualization. For instance, the functionality allows a user to directly interact with data items to filter them out from the data visualization, and later restore them to the data visualization. The functionality also allows a user to directly interact with an axis to sort the data items in the data visualization. The functionality also allows a user to directly interact with a label of the data visualization to choose a new label, and to reorganize the information represented by the data visualization in response thereto. Further, before finalizing any update to the data visualization, the functionality may provide a preview of the updated data visualization.
US10156966B2
An electronic device displays a first application. The device detects a user input requesting an operation of a first type and displays a user interface with application icons. Each application icon in the application icons corresponds to a respective application that is capable of performing the operation of the first type when stored in the memory of the device. The application icons include one or more application icons that correspond to one or more applications that are not stored in the memory of the device. The device detects activation of an application icon, in the application icons, that corresponds to a second application that is not stored in the memory of the electronic device, and installs the second application in the memory of the device.
US10156949B2
A force-touch sensor with multilayered electrodes includes an upper substrate, a first electrode layer arranged on one face of the upper substrate and having a plurality of first sensing electrodes, a second electrode layer arranged opposite to the first electrode layer and having a plurality of second sensing electrodes, each second sensing electrode being electrically connected with one corresponding first sensing electrode to constitute a touch-sensing electrode, a plurality of touching sensing traces, each electrically connected with one touch-sensing electrode and electrically isolated with other touch-sensing electrodes, a resilient dielectric layer arranged on one face of the second electrode layer and opposite to the upper substrate, and a third electrode layer arranged on the resilient dielectric layer and having at least one force-sensing electrode. The force-touch sensor with has enhanced performance due to the multilayered electrodes structure.
US10156942B2
In-cell touch screen panel and display device for driving display and touch functions simultaneously
An in-cell touch screen and a display device, a touch electrode pattern is disposed on a side of the opposite substrate (100) facing the array substrate (200); a data line (210) and a gate line (220) are disposed on a side of the array substrate (200) facing the opposite substrate (100), the data line (210) and the gate line (220) intercross and are mutually insulated from each other; and a common electrode layer (230) is disposed on a layer where the gate line and the data line are located; and an orthographic projection of the common electrode layer (230) on the array substrate (200) covers orthographic projections of the gate line (220) and the data line (210). The in-cell touch screen can avoid various display problems and touch problems caused by insufficient time periods in a time division driving manner.
US10156941B2
A method is provided for navigating in a display screen by way of a control surface including a step of measuring:—a data item, termed position, relating to a position targeted, on the control surface, by a remote control object positioned opposite the control surface, and—a data item, termed vertical distance, relating to the distance between the at least one remote control object and the control surface; and a drive step, carrying out, as a function of the vertical distance measured:—a displacement, and/or—an adjustment of a parameter relating to a displacement; of at least one part of a zone and/or of a symbol displayed on the display screen and chosen as a function of the target position.
US10156940B2
A controller with mismatch compensation for a touch panel is disclosed. A multi-stimulus controller for a touch panel can be formed on a single integrated circuit (single-chip) that can include a transmit section that can generate a plurality of drive signals, a plurality of transmit channels that can transmit the drive signals simultaneously to drive the touch panel, a receive channel that can receive a sense signal resulting from the driving of the touch panel, and a demodulation section that can demodulate the received sense signal to obtain sensing results, the demodulation section including a demodulator and a vector operator. The transmit section can include a pair of adjustable gain buffers that can adjust the gain of stimulation signals to account for the signal path length mismatch of various transmit signal paths.
US10156933B2
According to an aspect, a display device with a touch detection function includes: a first substrate; a plurality of pixel electrodes in a first region; a display functional layer; a plurality of first drive electrodes facing the pixel electrodes in a perpendicular direction with respect to a surface of the first substrate; and a plurality of touch detection electrodes facing the first drive electrodes and extending in a direction different from a direction in which the first drive electrodes are extended. At least one touch detection electrode of the plurality of touch detection electrodes extends from the first region to a second region adjacent to the first region. A second drive electrode capacitively-coupled to the at least one touch detection electrode is further provided in the second region.
US10156927B2
An operation detecting device includes a rescan unit that sets and rescans a rescan region on an operation surface when a difference between a detection value obtained by scanning the operation surface and a predetermined reference value has a peak value with one of positive and negative signs and an absolute value thereof is greater than an absolute value of a predetermined first threshold, the rescan region being set to include the detection point of the peak value with the one sign, and a determination unit determining that a conductive foreign object is attached to the operation surface when a difference between a detection value obtained by rescanning the rescan region and the predetermined reference value has a peak value with another sign and an absolute value thereof is greater than an absolute value of a predetermined second threshold.
US10156922B2
This disclosure provides methods and systems for mitigating pathogen transmission via a touch surface of a touch input device. Mitigation is accomplished through selective touch surface sterilization and through touchscreen user interface reorganization. The touch surface includes a pixel array for illuminating selected portions of the touch surface with ultraviolet light of a sterilization wavelength based upon the received touch inputs. The selective illumination may occur while receiving a touch input or after an accumulation of touch inputs have been received. The user interface may also be reorganized based on received touch inputs in order to locate user interface icons to lesser touched locations of the touch surface.
US10156919B2
An in-cell touch display structure includes: an upper substrate, a lower substrate, a display material layer configured between the upper and lower substrates, and a thin film transistor and sensing electrode layer. The thin film transistor and sensing electrode layer includes a gate line sub-layer having a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of connection segments separated by the gate lines, and a source line sub-layer having a plurality of source lines, a plurality of sensing conductor lines, and a plurality of sensing conductor segments separated by the source lines and the sensing conductor lines, wherein part of the sensing conductor segments and part of the connection segments are electrically connected together to form a plurality of sensing conductor blocks.
US10156915B2
A position pointing device includes a pressure detecting part which detects a pressure applied in an axial direction of a core body. The core body includes: a leading end part formed from an elastic material; a pedestal part which is formed from a material harder than the material of the leading end part and is joined to the leading end part; and a core body main body part which is joined to the pedestal part, is smaller than the pedestal part in thickness in a direction orthogonal to the axial direction, and is formed from a hard material. The core body is housed in a casing and is movable in the axial direction, such that the leading end part is exposed via an opening of the casing, and a pressure exerted on the leading end part in the axial direction is transmitted to the pressure detecting part.
US10156913B2
According to various embodiments, a mouse may be provided. The mouse may include: a housing including a plurality of panels; a moveable member coupled to the plurality of panels such that a movement of the moveable member causes a movement of each panel of the plurality of panels.
US10156900B2
Apparatus, systems, and methods are provided for substantially continuous biometric identification (CBID) of an individual using eye signals in real time. The apparatus is included within a wearable computing device with identification of the device wearer based on iris recognition within one or more cameras directed at one or both eyes, and/or other physiological, anatomical and/or behavioral measures. Verification of device user identity can be used to enable or disable the display of secure information. Identity verification can also be included within information that is transmitted from the device in order to determine appropriate security measures by remote processing units. The apparatus may be incorporated within wearable computing that performs other functions including vision correction, head-mounted display, viewing the surrounding environment using scene camera(s), recording audio data via a microphone, and/or other sensing equipment.
US10156892B2
Provided are a display device and a method for driving the same. A display device comprises a display panel, a data driver, and a power saving part. The display panel displays an image. The data driver supplies a data signal to the display panel. The power saving part controls a reference source for the data driver according to the display mode of the display panel.
US10156891B2
A display apparatus, a power supply and a power control method thereof are provided. The display apparatus includes: a display configured to display an image; a power supply comprising: a voltage supplier configured to receive input voltage and supply operation voltage for the display; and a voltage selector configured to selectively supply the operation voltage according to a level of the input voltage; and a processor configured to output a configuration signal to activate or deactivate the voltage selector.
US10156890B2
In one embodiment of the invention, a memory apparatus is disclosed. The memory apparatus includes a memory array, a block read/write controller, and a random access read memory controller. The memory array is block read/write accessible and random read accessible. The block read/write controller is coupled between the memory array and an external interconnect. The block read/write controller performs block read/write operations upon the memory array to access blocks of consecutive memory locations therein. The random access read memory controller is coupled between the memory array and the external interconnect in parallel with the block read/write access controller. The random access read memory controller performs random read memory operations upon the memory array to access random memory locations therein.
US10156886B2
A control device includes a control unit that controls power supply from a power supply device and a power storage device to an information processing device, and a detection unit that detects power consumption of the information processing device. The control unit controls a value representing the characteristics of an amount of power supplied from the power supply device not to exceed a preset power supply device upper limit value, calculates a record charge and discharge amount representing a record of a past charge and discharge amount of power with respect to the power storage device based on the past power consumption detected by the detection unit, and sets a new power supply device upper limit value based on the record charge and discharge amount.
US10156884B2
Technologies for local power gate (LPG) interfaces for power-aware operations are described. A system on chip (SoC) includes a first functional unit, a second functional unit, and local power gate (LPG) hardware coupled to the first functional unit and the second functional unit. The LPG hardware is to power gate the first functional unit according to local power states of the LPG hardware. The second functional unit decodes a first instruction to perform a first power-aware operation of a specified length, including computing an execution code path for execution. The second functional unit monitors a current local power state of the LPG hardware, selects a code path based on the current local power state, the specified length, and a specified threshold, and issues a hint to the LPG hardware to power up the first functional unit and continues execution of the first power-aware operation without waiting for the first functional unit to be powered up.
US10156879B2
An apparatus includes at least one device configured to be coupled to at least one electric power bus and to perform a plurality of electrical functions in association with the at least one electric power bus. A control system is operatively associated with the at least one device and configured to electronically communicate using descriptors from a power network domain that is abstracted with respect to the at least one device and to responsively operate the at least one device as an entity in the power network domain. The entity may include, for example, a power routing entity, a power conversion entity or a metering entity. The at least one device may include, for example, a switch, an active circuit, a passive circuit, a protective device and/or a sensor. Methods and computer program products are also described.
US10156877B2
Embodiments are generally directed to enhanced power management for support of priority system events. An embodiment of a system includes a processing element; a memory including a registry for information regarding one or more system events that are designated as priority events; a mechanism to track operation of events that requires Turbo mode operation for execution; and a power control unit to implement a power management algorithm. The system is to maintain an first energy budget and a second residual energy budget for operation in a Turbo power mode, and wherein the power management algorithm is to determine whether to authorize execution of a detected system event in the Turbo power mode based on the second residual energy budget upon determining that the first energy budget is not sufficient for execution of the detected system event and that the detected system event is designated as a priority event. Priority designations for the priority events may include a first High Priority designation and a second Critical designation.
US10156876B2
An electronic apparatus includes a processor. The processor is configured to acquire respective temperatures of a plurality of module devices. The processor is configured to increase a cooling level of a first cooling device when a temperature of a first module device of the plurality of module devices exceeds a first threshold value. The first cooling device cools the first module device. The processor is configured to expel, on basis of the respective temperatures, part of processing performed by the first module device to a second module device of the plurality of module devices. The second module device is of a same type as the first module device.
US10156875B2
Disclosed are systems and methods to facilitate the configuration of a cooling system including at least one the refrigerant distribution unit and cooling module. In one example, a method of configuring a cooling system comprises transmitting one or more signature parameters of a first pump pressure signature from a first refrigerant distribution unit to a cooling module, transmitting one or more identification parameters from the first refrigerant distribution unit to the cooling module, assigning the cooling module to the first refrigerant distribution unit responsive to the one or more identification parameters matching the one or more signature parameters.
US10156874B2
This application relates to thermal management of a computing device using various features that can dissipate and direct thermal energy. In some embodiments, a thermal insert is set forth for separating a component from a cover glass of the computing device. The thermal insert can be attached to a frame of the computing device by insert molding the thermal insert to the frame. In other embodiments, a graphite strip can be disposed across different surfaces within the computing device in order to direct thermal energy away from a component of the computing device. In yet other embodiments, a thermal spreader and thermally conductive adhesive can be disposed over different surfaces of the computing device. For example, the thermal spreader and thermally conductive adhesive can be used to direct thermal energy away from a backlight of the computing device.
US10156869B2
An electronic device may have a hollow display cover structure. The hollow display cover structure may be formed from a structure having an inner surface. The structure may be an elongated member having a longitudinal axis. A material such as sapphire, other crystalline materials, or other transparent materials may be used in forming the hollow display cover structure. A flexible display layer such as an organic light-emitting diode display layer or other flexible display structure may be wrapped around the longitudinal axis to cover the interior surface of the hollow display cover structure. The electronic device may have a touch sensor, accelerometer, gyroscope, and other sensors for gathering input such as user input. The electronic device may use one or more sensors to gather information on rotational motion of the device and can display content on the flexible display layer accordingly.
US10156868B2
A mounting apparatus includes a mount, a locking member, a movable projection member, and a first moving mechanism. The mount can mount a first housing in a predetermined positional relationship with the mounting apparatus. The locking member is provided to be movable between an initial position and a position corresponding to a revolving position of a second housing. The locking member can lock the electronic device with the second housing. The movable projection member is disposed to abut the first housing mounted on the mount, and moves in an apparatus thickness direction when the movable projection member abuts the first housing. When the locking member lies at the initial position, and the movable projection member moves in the apparatus thickness direction, the first moving mechanism moves the locking member from the initial position of the locking member to the position corresponding to the revolving position of the second housing.
US10156855B2
The present invention discloses a heading generation method of an unmanned aerial vehicle including the following steps of: making a preliminary flight for selecting a point of view to record flight waypoints, the waypoints including positioning data and flight altitude information of the unmanned aerial vehicle; receiving and recording flight waypoints of the unmanned aerial vehicle; generating a flight trajectory according to waypoints of the preliminary flight; editing the flight trajectory to obtain a new flight trajectory; and transmitting the edited new flight trajectory to the unmanned aerial vehicle to cause the unmanned aerial vehicle to fly according to the new flight trajectory. The present invention further relates to a heading generation system of an unmanned aerial vehicle.
US10156852B2
Systems and methods for using radio frequency signals and sensors to monitor environments (e.g., indoor environments) are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a system for providing a wireless asymmetric network comprises a hub having one or more processing units and at least one antenna for transmitting and receiving radio frequency (RF) communications in the wireless asymmetric network and a plurality of sensor nodes each having a wireless device with a transmitter and a receiver to enable bi-directional RF communications with the hub in the wireless asymmetric network. The one or more processing units of the hub are configured to execute instructions to determine at least one of motion and occupancy within the wireless asymmetric network based on a power level of the RF communications.
US10156843B2
Disclosed is a technology for detecting an erroneous operation of a task scheduler of a battery management system. An apparatus for detecting an erroneous operation according to an exemplary embodiment includes: a first scheduler module configured to control a first task to be executed for every first period; a second scheduler module configured to control a second task to be executed for every second period; a task counting unit configured to increase the first counting value for the first scheduler module in accordance with the first period whenever the first task is executed, and increase the second counting value for the second scheduler module in accordance with the second period whenever the second task is executed; and an erroneous operation detecting unit configured to detect erroneous operations of the first scheduler module and the second scheduler module based on the first counting value and the second counting value.
US10156839B2
Embodiments of the present invention disclose an electronic device control method and system, and a related device. In the method, a mobile terminal reads an application content identifier included in an application that is stored in an electronic device, outputs the application content identifier included in the application, and outputs, after a first selection operation on an output target application content identifier included in the application is detected, a control option list matching the target application content identifier; and on such a basis, the mobile terminal may detect a second selection operation on any one of content control options included in the control option list, and transmit, by using a wireless link, a content control instruction matching a chosen content control option to the electronic device, so as to trigger the electronic device to perform, by using the application, a control operation on application content to which the target application content identifier belongs. During implementation of the embodiments of the present invention, application content included in an application can be effectively controlled in a case where an electronic device is far away.
US10156836B2
The PLC according to the present disclosure includes a control module configured to perform a control operation according to a preset program; a first communication module configured to transmit a control command from the control module to at least one of first external devices; and a second communication module configured to transmit the control command from the control module to at least one of second external devices, wherein the first and second communication modules transmit external data to the control module via a data transmission cable which is shared with each other, and check interrupt signals therebetween to alternately transmit the external data to the control module, respectively.
US10156831B2
Some embodiments of a method for premises management networking include monitoring premises management devices connected to a gateway at a premises; controlling premises management devices connected to the gateway at the premises; receiving, at the premises, an uplink-initiation signal associated with a network operations center server; and in response to the uplink-initiation signal, initiating, from the gateway at the premises, communications between the gateway and the network operations center server; and communicating, during the communications between the gateway and the network operations center server, information associated with the premises management devices.
US10156817B2
An example apparatus is provided in accordance with the present disclosure, which may be used for example for liquid electrophotographic printing. The example apparatus includes a photo imaging plate to receive a liquid colorant image, the liquid colorant including a carrier fluid, and to transfer the image to a support, and a rotatable roller to remove carrier fluid from the photo imaging plate and increase the density of solids in the liquid colorant on at least a region of the photo imaging plate, prior to the liquid image being transferred.
US10156806B2
A corona discharger includes a discharge wire and holding portions for holding the discharge wire at longitudinal opposite end portions thereof. The discharge wire comprises a base material of metal, and a surface layer of the material comprises carbon on a part thereof. The discharge wire includes a coated region coated with the surface layer, and non-coated regions at opposite sides of the coated region with respect to the longitudinal direction of the discharge wire. Opposite end portions of the discharge wire are in the non-coated regions.
US10156804B2
A photo drum may be to receive a color separation. A controller may be to change a location of the color separation on the photo drum from a first location to a second location when a separation location history for the color separation is outside of a threshold range.
US10156799B2
An electrostatic charge image developing toner set includes an electrostatic charge image developing black toner that includes black toner particles including a black colorant, a binder resin, and a release agent, and inorganic particles containing an oil; and an electrostatic charge image developing color toner that includes color toner particles including a color colorant, a binder resin, and a release agent, and inorganic particles containing an oil, wherein a proportion of the release agent exposed to a surface of the color toner particles is greater than a proportion of the release agent exposed to a surface of the black toner particles.
US10156798B2
Described herein is a technique capable of suppressing a generation of particles. A substrate processing apparatus may include: a substrate support including: a protruding portion supporting a substrate including a pattern region at a center thereof and a non-contacting region at a periphery thereof; and a bottom portion defining a space along with the protruding portion; a process chamber wherein the substrate support is provided and the substrate is processed; a process gas supply unit configured to supply a process gas into the process chamber; and a hot gas supply unit configured to heat and supply an inert gas into the space.
US10156796B2
A method to easily determine parameters of a second process for manufacturing from parameters of a first process is provided. Metrics representative of differences between the first process and the second process are computed from a number of values of the parameters, which can be measured for the first process and the second process on a calibration layout, or which can be determined from pre-existing values for layouts or reference data for the first process and the second process by an interpolation/extrapolation procedure. A set of metrics are selected so that their combination gives a precise representation of the differences between the first process and the second process in all areas of a target design. Advantageously, the metrics are calculated as a product of convolution of the target design and a compound of a kernel function and a deformation function.
US10156790B2
Lithography methods and corresponding lithography apparatuses are disclosed herein for improving throughput of lithography exposure processes. An exemplary lithography method includes generating a plurality of target material droplets and generating radiation from the plurality of target material droplets based on a dose margin to expose a wafer. The dose margin indicates how many of the plurality of target material droplets are reserved for dose control. In some implementations, the plurality of target material droplets are grouped into a plurality of bursts, and the lithography method further includes performing an inter-compensation operation that designates an excitation state of target material droplets in one of the plurality of bursts to compensate for an energy characteristic of another one of the plurality of bursts.
US10156774B2
Photographic lighting devices, systems, and methods having multiple electrical energy storage/discharge (EESD) elements and/or multiple light sources in a single photographic lighting device to perform one or more photographic lighting effects. Multiple EESD elements and multiple light sources can be configured to have two separate light emissions occur in a single image acquisition window. In one exemplary aspect, independent control of one or more light sources connected to a first EESD bank and another one or more light sources connected to a second EESD bank, such as via control circuitry, may be utilized in producing various lighting effects.
US10156771B2
An optical parametric oscillator produces optical parametric light and includes a frequency splitter to produce signal light and idler light; a wavelength selector to select a wavelength of the signal light and to produce optical parametric light from the selected wavelength of the signal light; and an optical frequency doubler to double an optical frequency of the optical parametric light.
US10156768B1
A light-steering optic comprises a dielectric substrate, a liquid crystal, and a series of transparent conductors. The dielectric substrate has a series of mutually parallel trenches formed therein. A wall of each trench extends up the trench to an adjacent land portion of the dielectric substrate, and the liquid crystal is arranged within each trench. An adherent electrode extends up the wall of the trench and onto a corresponding contact zone, which partly covers the land portion adjacent to that wall. The series of transparent conductors crosses over the series of parallel trenches. Each transparent conductor selectively contacts one or more of the electrodes at a corresponding one or more contact zones.
US10156764B2
An electrochromic system and method for controlling photochromic darkening of an electrochromic device, the system including an EC device, a control unit, a voltage detector, and a power supply. The EC device includes a working electrode, a counter electrode, and a solid-state polymer electrolyte disposed therebetween. The control unit is configured to control a sweep voltage applied between the working and counter electrodes, such that the sweep voltage is applied when an open circuit voltage (OCV) between the working and counter electrodes is less than a threshold voltage.
US10156759B2
A liquid crystal display device includes a substrate, a first gate line, a data line, a first subpixel unit including a first switching element, and a first subpixel electrode connected with a second electrode of the first switching element, a second subpixel unit including a second switching element which includes a control electrode connected with the first gate line and a first electrode is connected with the data line, a second subpixel electrode connected with a second electrode of the second switching element, and a third switching element which includes a control electrode connected with the first gate line and a storage wiring including a first storage line, at least a part thereof overlapping the first subpixel electrode, and a second storage line, at least a part thereof overlapping the second subpixel electrode.
US10156757B2
A liquid crystal display includes first and second substrates facing each other and including pixels in a first direction and in a second direction that crosses the first direction, and pixel electrodes disposed in the pixels, respectively, over a common electrode, each of the pixel electrodes including branch electrodes, which extend in the second direction, where the pixels include first pixels, which display a white color, and second pixels, which display one of a red color, a green color, and a blue color, the pixel electrodes include first pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the first pixels, respectively, and second pixel electrodes, which are disposed in the second pixels, respectively, and a first average distance between every two adjacent first and second pixel electrodes in the first direction is smaller than a second average distance between every two adjacent second pixel electrodes in the first direction.
US10156755B2
A liquid crystal display (LCD) includes: a substrate including a light transmitting region and a light blocking region; a thin film transistor disposed in the light blocking region, the thin film transistor including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and a gate electrode; a first insulating layer disposed on the drain electrode, the first insulating layer including a contact hole for exposing the drain electrode; a pixel electrode disposed on the first insulating layer, the pixel electrode connected to the drain electrode through the contact hole; and a protruding portion disposed on the pixel electrode, wherein the pixel electrode includes: a stem portion disposed in the light transmitting region; a plurality of branch portions connected to the stem portion; and an extension disposed in the light blocking region, the extension configured to extend from the stem portion or the branch portions, and wherein the protruding portion overlaps the extension.
US10156749B2
The present invention is for a backplane substrate including an in-cell type touch panel advantageous to reducing the number of masks and the number of processes, a liquid crystal display device including the same, and a method of manufacturing the same, includes a plurality of interlayer dielectric layers disposed above a drain electrode of a thin film transistor are simultaneously patterned after forming a sensing line and a common electrode.
US10156748B2
A matrix circuit substrate, having: a substrate body, having a first surface and a second surface which are opposite each other, and at least one sidewall located between the first surface and the second surface, the sidewall having at least one recess; multiple electrodes, disposed in a crisscross arrangement on the first surface; and at least one first conductive material, disposed in the recess to correspond to at least one of the electrodes, and electrically connected to the electrode. Additionally, a display apparatus having such substrate, and to a method for manufacturing such substrate.
US10156743B1
A dynamic driving method of tri-stable cholesteric liquid crystals is described, and used to switch a planar arrangement stable state, a focal-conic arrangement stable state, and an uniform lying helix arrangement stable state of a cholesteric liquid crystal material by a two-stage selecting step. A switching time among the three stable states driven by a passive matrix method is effectively reduced.
US10156738B1
Eyeglasses are disclosed having a frame retaining a lower bifocal lens portion in a fixed position and an upper lens portion connected by a hinge or a transparent film layer and may include a spring arranged to snap the upper portion into an erect position or a lowered position. The eyeglass lenses can be operated independently for the two eyes of the wearer. Thus one eye can have the bifocal view for distance and reading, while the other eye has the view for magnification.
US10156735B2
Eyeglasses are provided for folding into a substantially flat configuration to be fitted inside a compact case. The eyeglasses include a frame surrounding a pair of lenses, and a pair of temples which extend from respective outer edges of the frame. A first hinge connection positioned on each temple allows outer parts of the pair of temples to be folded horizontally inwards from the unfolded configuration into a first folded configuration. Respective inner parts of the temples are rotatable downwards relative to opposite side edges of the frame about respective second hinge connections into a fully folded condition substantially coplanar with the frame. In some embodiments, the frame and tips or earpieces of the temples are of rigid plastic material while the temples and hinge connections are of metal.
US10156726B2
The examples disclosed herein are related to graphene-based materials on see-through optical displays. One example provides, a computing device, including a see-through display system including an optical component through which a surrounding environment is viewable, an electrical component disposed on a user-facing side of the optical component, and a graphene-based layer disposed on the optical component, the graphene-based layer comprising a greater thickness of a graphene-based material on a portion closer to the electrical component and a lesser thickness of a graphene-based material on a portion farther from the electrical component.
US10156721B2
A system and method are disclosed for displaying virtual content. When a user is settled in a given geographic area, a full version of the content may be displayed at user-defined or processor-defined location. When the user is moving, for example leaving the geographic area, a mobile version of the content may be displayed at a body-locked position peripheral to the user's view.
US10156716B2
A phosphor wheel includes: a substrate; and a plurality of phosphor layers disposed apart from each other on the substrate along a circumferential direction. Each phosphor layer includes a first fluorescence emitter and a second fluorescence emitter that are disposed side by side along the circumferential direction and emit fluorescence having mutually different colors. A fluorescence efficiency of the second fluorescence emitter when the second fluorescence emitter is irradiated with excitation light is lower than a fluorescence efficiency of the first fluorescence emitter when the first fluorescence emitter is irradiated with the excitation light. In plan view, a blank portion is located adjacent to the second fluorescence emitter in the circumferential direction, the blank portion being a portion of the substrate where no phosphor layer is disposed. The phosphor wheel rotates to cause the second fluorescence emitter to be irradiated with the excitation light immediately after the blank portion.
US10156712B2
A deep-viewing coaxial illuminator accessory that may be easily reversibly attached to commercial high-brightness, focusable-beam flashlights to provide shadow-free viewing of subject matter up to 20 ft or more away is disclosed. A miniature companion telescopic magnifier for optional use with the coaxial illuminator that provides erect-image magnified viewing and may be easily reversibly attached to the illuminator is described.
US10156707B2
Provided is a zoom lens having, in order from an object, a first lens group (G1) having positive refractive power, a second lens group (G2) having negative refractive power, a third lens group (G3) having positive refractive power, and a fourth lens group (G4) having positive refractive power. Upon zooming from a wide-angle end state to a telephoto end state, a distance between the first lens group and the second lens group changes, a distance between the second lens group and the third lens group changes, a distance between the third lens group and the fourth lens group changes, and at least the first lens group (G1) moves. The first lens group (G1) is constituted by a set of cemented lenses, the third lens group (G3) is constituted by, in order from the object, a positive lens and a negative lens, and the conditional expression 0.50
US10156706B2
Zoom digital cameras comprising a Wide sub-camera and a folded fixed Tele sub-camera. The folded Tele sub-camera may be auto-focused by moving either its lens or a reflecting element inserted in an optical path between its lens and a respective image sensor. The folded Tele sub-camera is configured to have a low profile to enable its integration within a portable electronic device.
US10156701B2
This present invention provides an optical lens, which includes, in order from an object side to an image-forming side, a first lens group having positive refraction power and a second lens group having negative refraction power. The first lens group comprises a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens. The second lens group comprises a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The first lens is a plastic lens, the fourth lens is a convex-concave lens, and the sixth lens is an aspheric lens.
US10156697B1
The present disclosure discloses a camera optical lens. The camera optical lens including, in an order from an object side to an image side, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens, a sixth lens and a seventh lens. The first lens is made of glass material, the second lens is made of plastic material, the third lens is made of plastic material, the fourth lens is made of plastic material, the fifth lens is made of plastic material, the sixth lens is made of plastic material, and the seventh lens is made of glass material. The camera optical lens further satisfies specific conditions.
US10156693B2
A multicore optical fiber with a reference section having a material defining a marked multicore glass optical fiber. The multicore fibers can be in groupings, for example, the groupings can be in the form of one of an optical fiber ribbon covered by a matrix, and a tight buffered cable. Fiber optic connectors can be assembled to the multicore optical fiber at either or both ends, and the colored portion can be associated with the optical fiber connector aligning the optical core elements with the optical connectors. The assembly can have at least one transceiver device with a transmit port and a receive port defining a two-way communication channel. Further aspects describe methods of manufacturing multicore fibers including application of curable coatings and reference sections.
US10156691B2
This document discloses novel conduits for telecommunications lines, such as optical fibers. In an aspect, a conduit might have a body defining one or more channels into which optical fibers can be inserted. In another aspect, the body might have a first face that is substantially planar and a second face opposing the first face. The second face might a low-rise arc profile and/or might be configured to be installed into a depression in a material. Also disclosed are methods and tools for installing, using, and/or removing such conduit.
US10156684B2
An adapter with novel alignment features engages alignment features on a plug, providing general alignment of the ferrule holders and ferrules in the plug. After the plug engages the adapter, the ferrule holders engage a second set of alignment features in the adapter to provide fine alignment for the ferrules.
US10156677B1
Optical designs and techniques for providing compact optical delay lines by using a dual fiber collimator structured to include (1) an input fiber line that receives and guides an input light beam, (2) an output fiber line that guides and exports an output light beam that has an optical delay relative to the input light beam, and (3) a collimating lens placed on one side of end facets of the input and output fiber lines to receive the input light beam from the input fiber line and to output the output beam light to the output fiber line.
US10156676B1
Waveguide structures and methods of fabricating waveguide structures. The waveguide structures are formed using a semiconductor substrate that includes a device layer, a handle wafer, a buried oxide layer between the handle wafer and the device layer, and an epitaxial semiconductor layer over the device layer. First and second trench isolation regions extend through the device layer and the epitaxial semiconductor layer. The first and second trench isolation regions are spaced to define a waveguide core region comprising a section of the device layer and a section of the epitaxial semiconductor layer that are arranged between the first and second trench isolation regions. A first airgap and a second airgap are respectively located in the device layer and the buried oxide layer. The first and second airgaps are arranged beneath the waveguide core region, and the first airgap may be arranged between the second airgap and the waveguide core region.
US10156671B2
There is provided a polarizing plate with a retardation layer being extremely thin and having excellent durability. A polarizing plate with a retardation layer includes a polarizer; a protective layer bonded onto one side of the polarizer through intermediation of a first adhesive layer; and a retardation layer bonded onto another side of the polarizer through intermediation of a second adhesive layer. The polarizer has a thickness of from 2 μm to 12 μm, a boric acid content of 18 wt % or more, an iodine content of 2.1 wt % or more, a single layer transmittance of 44.2% or more, a polarization degree of 98% or more, and an orientation function of 0.35 or more. The retardation layer has a thickness of 50 μm or less and a birefringence Δnxy of 0.0025 or more. The first and second adhesive layer each has a thickness of 2 μm or less.
US10156662B2
A laminate film including: a substrate film made of an alicyclic olefin resin; and a protection film made of an alicyclic olefin resin and disposed directly on one surface of the substrate film, wherein a surface of the substrate film on a side brought into contact with the protection film, or a surface of the protection film on a side brought into contact with the substrate film is a surface to which activation treatment is applied.
US10156661B2
An optical film having a structured surface is described. At least 90% of the structured surface has a slope magnitude that is less than about 5 degrees. The optical film may have an optical haze of less than about 10% and an optical clarity of less than about 50%, or may have an optical haze of less than about 7.5% and an optical clarity of less than about 60%, or may have an optical haze of less than about 3% and an optical clarity of less than about 65%.
US10156655B2
Methods and systems for estimating properties of earth formations including conveying a carrier through a borehole having a transmitter, a first receiver, and a second receiver, the first receiver positioned a first distance from the transmitter and the second receiver positioned a second distance therefrom, generating with the transmitter a transient electromagnetic field, receiving a first measured signal at the first receiver, receiving a second measured signal at the second receiver, obtaining a total signal from the first measured signal and the second measured signal, determining a bucking coefficient, performing a bucking calculation employing the bucking coefficient, the first measured signal, and the second measured signal to extract a pipe signal, suppressing the pipe signal from the total signal to obtain a formation signal, estimating a formation property from the formation signal, and adjusting a drilling operation based on the estimated property of the formation.
US10156652B2
An analysis is proved to determine a candidate line for at least one vessel to traverse in a 3D seismic survey to achieve desired coverage either along a planned line or a new infill line. The analysis can also be used in a 4-D survey to determine the coverage of a candidate line relative to the baseline survey previously conducted. The analysis determines a coverage footprint of the common midpoint lines, at given offsets, so the user or automated system can select a candidate line to achieve the best coverage.
US10156649B2
A dual core geophone includes a dual magnetic core packaged in a housing providing higher sensitivity and a reduction of electric wires in the device. The geophone includes a locking mechanism for the dual magnetic core to protect the device from strong vibrations when the device is not in use. A method for measuring acoustic vibrations in a downhole with a dual core geophone as above includes locking the dual magnetic core when the geophone is not detecting acoustic vibrations.
US10156641B2
A radiation image sensing apparatus includes an image sensing, a circuit component, a supporting plate including first and second faces and configured to support the image sensing panel with the first face and support the circuit component with the second face, a connecting portion configured to connect the image sensing panel and the circuit component, and a housing configured to enclose the image sensing panel, the circuit component, the supporting plate and the connecting portion. An outer periphery of the supporting plate includes a concave portion and a projecting portion, and the connecting portion connects the image sensing panel and the circuit component through outside the concave portion. The outer edge of the concave portion is positioned inside an outer edge of the image sensing panel upon orthogonal projection onto the first face.
US10156635B2
Technology is described for a height pole detection system for detecting a height of an overhead object from a moving vehicle. The height pole detection system can include a laser operable to emit a plurality of laser light pulses substantially upwards. The height pole detection system can include a laser light detector operable to detect one or more of the plurality of laser light pulses that are emitted from the laser and subsequently reflected from the overhead object. The height pole detection system can include an ambient light filter enclosure operable to partially surround the laser light detector. The ambient light filter enclosure can include an optical absorbing material for absorbing ambient light that is not reflected from the overhead object. The height pole detection system can enable detection of the height of the overhead objects based on a time of flight of detected laser light pulses.
US10156633B2
In a sensor system, a monitoring ECU includes a result-transmission-instruction transmission section that transmits through a signal line a measurement result transmission instruction for transmitting distance data. The result-transmission-instruction transmission section transmits, during a new detection operation, the measurement result transmission instruction to at least one of the ultrasonic sensors engaged in a last detection operation. Upon receipt of the measurement result transmission instruction, a communication section of the ultrasonic sensors transmits a detection result during the new detection operation.
US10156631B2
A system for providing integrated detection and deterrence against an unmanned vehicle including but not limited to aerial technology unmanned systems using a detection element, a tracking element, an identification element and an interdiction or deterrent element. Elements contain sensors that observe real time quantifiable data regarding the object of interest to create an assessment of risk or threat to a protected area of interest. This assessment may be based e.g., on data mining of internal and external data sources. The deterrent element selects from a variable menu of possible deterrent actions. Though designed for autonomous action, a Human in the Loop may override the automated system solutions.
US10156607B2
A bi-directional scan chain includes a plurality of cell structures, each cell structure having a storage device and at least one multiplexer, the plurality of cell structures coupled to one another in a series configuration, wherein an output of a (K−1)-th cell structure is provided as input to the K-th cell structure to provide a forward data shifting operation, and an output of the K-th cell structure is provided as an input to the (K−1)-th cell structure to provide a backward data shifting operation, where K is an integer greater than 1.
US10156602B2
A system for diagnosing integrity of an electrical conductor-carrying system can include an electrical conductor-carrying network having a number of electrical conductor-carrying devices mechanically coupled to each other, where at least a portion of the electrical conductor-carrying network is made of electrically conductive material. The system can also include a number of sensor modules coupled to the electrical conductor-carrying network. The system can further include a control unit communicably coupled to the sensor modules. The sensor modules can measure at least one impedance in the electrical conductor-carrying devices of the electrical conductor-carrying network.
US10156601B2
The system includes a plurality of probe antennas that receive radio signals at a plurality of measurement positions located within a measurement plane in a near field region of an antenna to be measured, a probe scanning mechanism that moves the respective probe antennas to a plurality of measurement positions while maintaining relative positions of the plurality of probe antennas, an amplitude and phase difference measurement unit that measures a phase difference between the radio signals and measures amplitudes of the radio signals, every time the respective probe antennas are moved to the measurement positions, and a phase calculation unit that calculates a phase of the radio signal at each measurement position from the phase difference measured by the amplitude and phase difference measurement unit.
US10156598B2
An electric energy meter for a poly-phase electricity network includes a power transformer having a primary side and a secondary side, a first analog front end (AFE) unit is coupled to the secondary side of the power transformer, and a microcontroller coupled to the primary side of the power transformer. The first AFE unit is to be coupled to a first phase of the poly-phase electricity network. The microcontroller is configured to transmit a digitized request signal to, and to receive a measurement signal from, the first AFE unit via the power transformer. More specifically, the first AFE unit, upon receiving the digitized request signal, is to extract information from the digitized request signal.
US10156587B2
Provided is a current detecting device comprising a current detecting resistor including a pair of electrodes and a resistive element; a pair of lands on which the current detecting resistor is adapted to be mounted; connection portions adapted to connect the two electrodes and the two lands, respectively; and a pair of wires connected to the two respective electrodes and adapted to detect a voltage. Positions where the two wires are connected to the two respective electrodes are located in regions on a further inner side than inner ends of the connection portions.
US10156586B2
A testing system for electrical interconnects having a removable device under test printed circuit board (DUT PCB) that electrically connects with the electrical testing components of the system. A removable top plate is placed on top of the DUT PCB and is locked in place by a plurality of locking posts that selectively connect to cam surfaces in the top plate that pull the top plate down sandwiching the DUT PCB between the top plate and the electrical testing components of the system. An actuator is also presented that presses the device under test into the electrical interconnect at increments where tests are performed on one, some or all of the contact points of the electrical interconnect. This information is then analyzed and graphed to assist with determine the optimum force and/or height to use during actual use.
US10156583B2
A method of manufacturing an accelerometer, including placing a magnet on a substrate, laminating a dielectric layer over the magnet, forming a conductive layer over the dielectric layer, the conductive layer including a mass and a conductive path overlying the magnet, removing a portion of the dielectric layer proximate the mass and conductive path such that the mass is movable in response to acceleration of the accelerometer, and forming a dielectric layer over the mass to form a space between the mass and the dielectric layer formed over the mass sufficiently clear such that the mass remains movable.
US10156575B2
A method of data interpretation from a multiplex cancer assay is described. The aggregate normalized score from the assay is transformed to a quantitative risk score quantifying a human subject's increased risk for the presence of cancer as compared to the known prevalence of the cancer in the population before testing the subject.
US10156570B2
The present invention discloses a method of diagnosing lung cancer by using specific markers from a set, having diagnostic power for lung cancer diagnosis and distinguishing lung cancer types in diverse samples.
US10156567B2
The present invention provides an in-vitro method for detecting the presence of a target substance in a biological sample by magnetic resonance, the method comprising: a) providing a mixture comprising a biological sample and a plurality of magnetic nanoparticles, wherein the magnetic nanoparticles comprise a binding agent capable of binding the target substance when the target substance is present in the biological sample; and b) determining a T2 relaxation time corresponding to magnetic nanoparticles that are bound to the target substance (T2bound) in the sample; wherein T2bound differs from the T2 relaxation time corresponding to the magnetic nanoparticles that are not bound to the target substance (T2free), and wherein T2bound is determined without physically separating magnetic nanoparticles that are bound to the target substance from the magnetic nanoparticles that are not bound to the target substance.
US10156566B2
A method for identifying constituents for detoxifying oral virulence factors and a method for determining the effectiveness of detoxifying agents.
US10156555B2
The invention relates to a device and a method for determining at least one physical, chemical and/or biological characteristic of a liquid medium that has been introduced into a sealable container, said device comprising at least: one measuring head system comprising at least one pressure measuring unit for measuring the pressure of a gaseous medium and/or of the liquid medium present in the container and a temperature measuring unit for measuring the temperature of the gaseous medium and/or of the liquid medium; one movement system, at least for moving the container; and one determination system, at least for determining the physical, chemical and/or biological characteristic of the liquid medium from at least one of the individual values relating to the measured pressure and the measured temperature of the medium.
US10156554B1
A building loses or gains heat through its envelope based on the differential between the indoor and outdoor temperatures. The losses or gains are due to conduction and infiltration. Conventionally, these effects are typically estimated by performing an on-site energy audit. However, total thermal conductivity, conduction, and infiltration can be determined empirically. The number of air changes per hour are empirically measured using a CO2 concentration monitoring device, which enables the infiltration component of total thermal conductivity to be measured directly. The conduction component of thermal conductivity can then be determined by subtracting the infiltration component from the building's total thermal conductivity.
US10156548B2
Disclosed is an inspection device and method of guiding an inspection probe according to a predetermined inspection plan. The device is couple with a probe which is to be moved according to the inspection plan on the test object, the device including an inspection guide unit having a guide control unit, a position encoding such as a 3-D camera and visual feedback eyewear. The method including facilitating a virtual display of the inspection plan onto the visual feedback eyewear, moving the probe following the virtual display of the inspection plan, sensing sensed probe positions in real time of the inspection using the 3-D camera and validating the sensed probe position against the inspection plan using the control module. Then the information of the step of validating, such as those spots at which the probe is moved out of the tolerance of the inspection plan, is displayed on the feedback eyewear.
US10156535B2
A sensor device and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The sensor device includes a substrate, a plurality of sensing electrodes, a humidity nanowire sensor, a temperature nanowire sensor, and a gas nanowire sensor. The sensing electrodes are formed on the substrate, and the humidity, the temperature and the gas nanowire sensors are also on the substrate. The humidity nanowire sensor includes an exposed first nanowire sensing region, the temperature nanowire sensor includes a second nanowire sensing region, and the gas nanowire sensor includes a third nanowire sensing region.
US10156524B2
A device for use in the detection of binding affinities, the device comprising a planar waveguide (2) arranged on a substrate (3), and further comprising an optical coupler (41) having a predetermined length for coupling coherent light (1) of a predetermined wavelength into the planar waveguide (2) such that a parallel beam of coherent light propagates through the planar waveguide (2) with an evanescent field (11) of the coherent light propagating along an outer surface (21) of the planar waveguide (2). The outer surface (21) of the planar waveguide (2) comprises binding sites thereon capable of binding target samples to the binding sites such that light of the evanescent field (11) is diffracted by target samples bound to the binding sites. The binding sites are arranged along a plurality of predetermined straight lines (7) running parallel to one another with a constant distance between adjacent straight lines.
US10156522B2
Methods and systems for reconstructing individual spectra acquired from laser interrogation spots in a 2D array illuminating a particle are described. A particle is positioned in a 2D array that includes multiple laser interrogation spots. The laser interrogation spots of the particle are detected in the 2D array using a spectrometer. Multifocal spectral patterns are generated based on the laser interrogation spots, and an individual spectrum for each laser interrogation spot is reconstructed based on the plurality of multifocal spectral patterns.
US10156514B2
A device for analyzing and/or generating a polarization state of a measurement point of a target object includes a polarizer suitable for selecting, in an incident light wave, a light beam which is linearly polarized in a predefined direction; a first birefringent element suitable for having the light beam pass therethrough; a second birefringent element identical to the first element and suitable for having the light beam pass therethrough, the light beam then being directly or indirectly directed toward the object in order to be reflected in the form of a reflected beam. The device includes an optical assembly having one or more optical elements located in an optical path between the first element and the second element, and the optical assembly includes an odd number of mirrors, or, an odd number of half-wave plates, or, an odd number of a mix of mirrors and half-wave plates.
US10156500B2
The present invention is intended that diluted exhaust gas is supplied to a plurality of measurement instruments by a single exhaust gas dilution device to thereby reduce in size an exhaust gas measurement system incorporated with the exhaust gas dilution device and dilute exhaust gas with the same exhaust gas under the same dilution condition in the plurality of measurement instruments.
US10156495B2
A vibration generator includes a region including a first base plate structural element and a second base plate structural element. A first flow-passage-forming element is provided between the first base plate structural element and the second base plate structural element. The first flow-passage-forming element includes a first vertical flow passage and a horizontal flow passage. The first vertical flow passage supplies oil to a bottom face of the first base plate structural element and a bottom face of the second base plate structural element. The horizontal flow passage supplies oil to one of the side faces of the first base plate structural element and one of the side faces of the second base plate structural element opposite this one of the side faces of the first base plate structural element.
US10156487B2
A tactile sensor includes a first insulating layer having a first array of electrically conductive strips embedded therein and extending in a first direction. An intermediate layer of conductive soft polymer material is positioned above the first insulating layer and the first array of said electrically conductive strips. A second insulating layer having a second array of electrically conductive strips embedded therein, which extend in a second direction which is different than the first direction, is positioned above the intermediate layer. The first array of electrically conductive strips are connected to the second array of electrically conductive strips, and both the first and second array of electrically conductive strips are also connected to an impedance measuring device.
US10156477B2
A computer-implemented intelligent alignment method for a color sensing device (12) which initially obtains a raw sense value measured by the color sensing device and converts the raw sense value to a tristimulus value (S401). The color sensing device may be calibrated using a known set of colors (S402). Raw readings received from the color sensing device may be mapped to known tristimulus values (S403), and mapped values may be converted to a standard reference illuminant color space (S404). A client-server system may be provided in which a color sensing device and one or more servers collectively execute operations according to the present disclosure.
US10156476B2
A compact, low cost FTIR spectrometer with no moving parts includes an interferometer having optical paths through silicon waveguides. The optical path lengths are varied by changing the temperature and/or carrier density of at least one of the waveguides. In embodiments, the interferometer is a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Embodiments vary both optical path lengths in opposite directions. In embodiments, a germanium or InGaAs IR detector is grown on the same wafer as the waveguides. Embodiments include a laser pump, such as a COT CW diode laser, and wavelength mixer, such as an OPGaAs or OPGaP converter, for up and/or down converting measured IR wavelengths into a range compatible with the waveguide and detector materials. The wavelength mixer can be a waveguide. Embodiments include a sample compartment and an IR source such as a glowbar. In embodiments, the sample compartment can be exposed to ambient atmosphere for analysis of gases contained therein.
US10156473B2
A laser Doppler vibrometer architecture and detection technique that can remotely identify targets based on their natural vibration frequencies using a scanning Fabry-Pérot interferometer. The proposed systems and methods can have stand-off distances longer than the coherence length of the laser by using spectroscopic detection methods instead of coherent heterodyne detection using a local oscillator. Pulsed lasers can be used which have high power output. In addition, by not using an acousto-optic modulator, the speed of the detectable target is not limited. Also the mixing efficiency of the return signal can be improved.
US10156468B2
A beverage brewing apparatus is provided including a reservoir, a brew basket configured to container a flavorant for preparing a brewed beverage, and a heating mechanism fluidly coupled to the reservoir and the brew basket. A flow meter is configured to measure a volume of fluid supplied from the reservoir to the brew bask. The flow meter is configured to calibrate dynamically in response to at least one operating parameter of the beverage brewing apparatus.
US10156467B2
A tank and liquid level indicator has first housing that holds a liquid and a second elongated housing in fluid communication with the first elongated housing so that a liquid level in the second housing is approximately equal to the level in the first housing. A float in the second housing cooperates with the circuitry to operate one or more light switches. A light-transmissive cover is disposed over the light source.
US10156464B2
A fluid sensor includes a core defining a fluid flow path, a confinement member located externally of the core, and a patch antenna located between the fluid flow path and the confinement member. The confinement member is configured to confine an electromagnetic field which extends into the fluid flow path. The patch antenna is configured to couple an electrical signal to and/or from the electromagnetic field. The fluid sensor may be configured for measuring the composition and/or flow rate of a fluid and, in particular but not exclusively, for measuring the composition and/or flow rate of mixtures of oil, water and gas.
US10156460B2
A sensor mounting bracket includes: a first plate portion, a second plate portion, and a coupling element coupling the first and second plate portions. When X, Y, and Z axes perpendicular to each other are assumed, a second normal vector normal to a second mounting surface of the second plate portion has Y and Z components greater than 0 in a first state in which the first reference part is aligned with X direction and a first mounting surface of the first plate portion is in XZ plane, and a first normal vector normal to the first mounting surface has Y and Z components greater than 0 in a second state in which the second reference part is aligned with X direction and the second mounting surface is in XZ plane, the first normal vector being oriented differently from the second normal vector.
US10156458B2
A measuring circuit comprising a sensing element configured to generate a measuring signal from a measuring object, a signal injector configured to generate an auxiliary signal, and an evaluation circuit comprising a first upstream amplifier with a first input connected to a first pole of the sensing element via a first signal line and a second upstream amplifier with a first input connected to a second pole of the sensing element via a second signal line. A measuring circuit with an improved reliable control of its measuring chain allowing continuous testing of the integrity of the measurement signal coming from the sensing element and/or to allow the measuring circuit to be upgradable with respect to a different sensing unit and/or evaluation unit, the first upstream amplifier comprises a second input connected to the signal injector, and the evaluation circuit comprises a first downstream amplifier having a first input connected to the signal injector and a second input connected to an output of the first upstream amplifier.
US10156453B2
An electric vehicle route guide system includes: a location sensor that measures a current location of an electric vehicle; a roadmap storage having link information and node information for providing a running route; a route calculator that searches for a route having a smallest total value of a compensation link cost that is generated by adding a time link cost in consideration of a running time to an energy-based link cost on each link basis from a departure point to a destination as an optimal energy route; a display that displays information for route guide of the optimal energy route; and a controller that controls operations of the location sensor, the roadmap storage, the route calculator, and the display for the search and route guide through a navigation program.
US10156452B2
The disclosed embodiments illustrate method of data processing for ridesharing management. The method includes retrieving multi-tier location data, comprising at least a plurality of clusters, of a geographical area from one or more data storage devices. The method further includes determining a set of available rides from a plurality of available rides in real time, associated with one or more source clusters and one or more destination clusters from the plurality of clusters. The method further includes rendering first information pertaining to the set of available rides through a first user-interface on the mobile computing device for user selection of at least one available ride from the set of available rides. The method further includes determining a shortest route for the selected at least one available ride, wherein second information pertaining to the determined shortest route is rendered through a second user-interface on the mobile computing device of the user.
US10156447B1
A method and a system of providing, for display at a mobile computing device, a pedestrian route associated with an indoor facility. The method comprises localizing the mobile computing device at a first position of the indoor facility, determining a credential associated with the mobile computing device, and communicating, for display at the mobile computing device, the pedestrian route from the first position to at least a second position of the indoor facility, the pedestrian route determined at least partly based on the credential.
US10156446B2
A facility wayfinding system is provided which includes an interactive public display device and a mobile device, running a mobile wayfinding application. The interactive public display device, which is situated at a first location within a facility, displays a facility map showing facility units, receives a user selection of a facility unit as a second location, and displays a route from the first location to the second location on the facility map. The mobile device also displays the facility map, displays a route from a start location to a destination location on the facility map, and updates the start location to the first location and the destination location to the second location by synchronizing with the interactive public display device.
US10156444B2
A control system includes a processor that operates one or more control loops that enable gyroscopic angular measurement for an inertial measurement unit (IMU). Each of the one or more control loops operates over a range of set points defined for each of the respective control loops. A dynamic loop adjuster receives environmental input data to determine environmental conditions for the IMU. The dynamic loop adjuster alters at least one of the set points for at least one of the one or more control loops operated by the processor based on the determined environmental conditions.
US10156443B2
An electronic device includes: a base; a support unit that includes first and second attaching portions disposed to be separated from each other in a first direction via a middle portion having a conductive pattern formed from a conductive member and is attached to the base in the first and second attaching portions; and a functional element that is supported by the support unit. The conductive pattern includes a broad width portion having a width W1 in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and a narrow width portion having a width W2 narrower than the width W1 in a plan view.
US10156442B2
A Fabry-Perot sensor for measuring an inclination. The sensor is fixed on a static detected object, where a mass block is flexibly connected to a top plate, thus the line between the center of gravity of the mass block and the connecting point on the top plate is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. This creates a Fabry-Perot cavity between a reflecting surface disposed at one end of the mass block and the end of an optic fiber. When the detected object is tilted, the line between the center of gravity of the mass block and its connecting point on the top plate remains perpendicular and the F-P cavity length will have a variation in length. The change of cavity length is measured in accordance with the Fabry-Perot principle, thereby the tilting angle, which is the inclination of the detected object, of the mass block is measured.
US10156441B2
Estimation of the ground plane of a three dimensional (3D) point cloud based modifications to the random sample consensus (RANSAC) algorithm is provided. The modifications may include applying roll and pitch constraints to the selection of random planes in the 3D point cloud, using a cost function based on the number of inliers in the random plane and the number of 3D points below the random plane in the 3D point cloud, and computing a distance threshold for the 3D point cloud that is used in determining whether or not a 3D point in the 3D point cloud is an inlier of a random plane.
US10156439B2
An inspection system is presented. The inspection system comprises a remotely controllable imaging assembly and a scale reticle. The remotely controllable imaging assembly includes a camera and a lens system. The lens system includes a tunable-focus lens and a magnifying lens between the camera and the tunable-focus lens. The scale reticle is positioned within a sight line of the camera of the imaging assembly such that the scale reticle is between the imaging assembly and a target.
US10156436B2
An illumination apparatus includes a light source including a semiconductor laser that emits coherent light, a polarization splitter including rutile, a half-phase retardation film, and another rutile to split optical paths by the polarization direction of incident light, and a projection polarization switching mechanism including a half-wave plate unit, a quarter-wave plate unit, and a polarizing film to switch projected light emitted from the polarization splitter between polarization components of light transmitted over optical paths split by the polarization splitter and a polarization component of light transmitted over any one optical path. As a result, a compact illumination apparatus, and a measurement apparatus using the same, with a common light source and optical system for both observation light and measurement light can be provided.
US10156417B1
A composite string such as a bowstring or cable used in archery bows and crossbows includes multiple types of strands or multiple types of materials in its strands. The different materials or strands have different properties such as stiffness, strength, abrasion resistance, or density. The string therefore has specialized properties such as different properties when subjected to different tensile loads or optimized durability. A serving material is also used to bind strands of material to the string for silencing, vibration dampening, improving durability, or providing additional rigidity to select portions of the string.
US10156416B2
A crossbow assembly may include a riser and a pair of bow limbs that attach to the riser. The limb attachment surfaces on the riser may be separated such that a minimum distance between them is not greater than 5 inches. The minimum distance may be at least as wide as a user's foot. The riser may have a U-shaped opening that extends between the limb attachment surfaces. The limb attachment surfaces may be angled between 60 and 30 degrees. The riser may have a foot stirrup that begins behind the limb attachment surfaces and extends beyond them.
US10156406B2
According to the present invention, a heat exchanger comprises a plurality of coolant tubes and a coolant guide having a coolant flow path through which the plurality of coolant tubes communicate with each other, wherein the coolant guide includes a plurality of plates facing each other, wherein the pair of plates, respectively, include coolant flow path units formed facing each other, the coolant flow path unit forming the coolant flow path, and wherein the pair of plates, respectively, further include joining parts that come in surface contact with each other. Accordingly, the number of parts of the coolant guide may be minimized, and the structure of the heat exchanger may be simplified.
US10156403B2
A heat pipe includes a reservoir of liquid that is connected to a horizontal portion of the heat pipe via a capillary connection. The heat pipe includes a temperature sensor in proximity to a heat interface in the horizontal portion and a controller that controls a heater for the reservoir. As power into the heat pipe increases, the controller turns on the heater, causing the temperature of the liquid in the reservoir to rise. Liquid then passes from the reservoir through the capillary connection into the horizontal portion, thereby dynamically increasing the amount of liquid in the heat pipe, which increases performance of the heat pipe at higher power levels. When the heater is off, as the heat pipe cools, the liquid condenses and flows back through the capillary connection into the reservoir. The result is a heat pipe that provides demand-based charging of the liquid based on power level.
US10156402B1
The present disclosure is directed to systems, devices and methods for cooling a surface with a plurality of ejectors. The fluid provided to the micro-ejectors includes vapor formed at the surface. The vapor provides the driving force for driving fluid through the micro-ejectors.
US10156387B2
An outdoor device for an air conditioner is provided that may include a compressor, a flow switch provided at an outlet-side of the compressor to switch a flow direction of a refrigerant according to a cooling operation or a heating operation, and an outdoor heat exchanger connected to the flow switch. The outdoor heat exchanger may include first to third heat exchangers, each of which may include a refrigerant tube through which the refrigerant may flow, the first to third heat exchangers being connected to each other in parallel during a heating operation and in series during a cooling operation, a first branch that branches the refrigerant into a first distribution tube, which may be directed to the first and second heat exchangers, and a second distribution tube which may be directed to the third heat exchanger, a second branch that branches the refrigerant branched from the first branch into a first branch tube, which may be directed to the first heat exchanger and a second branch tube, which may be directed to the second heat exchanger, and a first valve provided in the first distribution tube.
US10156378B2
A heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system of a building includes a refrigerant loop. A monitoring system for the HVAC system includes a monitoring device installed at the building. The monitoring device is configured to measure a first temperature of refrigerant in a refrigerant line located between a filter-drier of the refrigerant loop and an expansion valve of the refrigerant loop. The monitoring system includes a monitoring server, located remotely from the building. The monitoring server is configured to receive the first temperature and, in response to the first temperature being less than a threshold, generate a refrigerant line restriction advisory. The monitoring server is configured to, in response to the refrigerant line restriction advisory, selectively generate an alert for transmission to at least one of a customer and an HVAC contractor.
US10156368B2
A fixing device includes a gasket and a clip. The clip includes a clip upper portion, a clip body portion, and a clip leg portion. The clip upper portion has a width wider than the clip body portion and the clip leg portion. The clip upper portion, the clip body portion, and the clip leg portion are connected to form an open loop facing downward. The gasket includes a gasket upper portion, a gasket intermediate portion, and a gasket base portion forming an “A” shape. The gasket is compressible. The clip upper portion and the clip body portion define two receiving areas evenly distributed at two inner sides of the clip. The gasket is evenly and simultaneously compressed toward the two receiving areas of the clip while the clip moves downward without tilting or slanting.
US10156353B2
An instantaneous heater (51) is mounted in a casing (20) of a smoke machine (10). The instantaneous heater (51) includes a heating rod (52), a flow guiding member (131) mounted around the heating rod (52), and an outer tube (64) mounted around the flow guiding member (131). The flow guiding member (131) includes an inner periphery (137) abutting an outer periphery (58) of the heating rod (52). A shallow, rectilinear heating passage (151) is defined in the inner periphery (137) of the flow guiding member (131) to permit a small amount of oil to pass therethrough. The oil can be directly and completely heated and vaporized by the heating rod (52) into smoke.
US10156352B2
The present invention provides an assembly comprising a thermally conductive thermoplastic polymer as a heat sink to provide thermal management for an electrical/electronic component and a reaction injection molded (RIM) polyurethane to replace the potting compound typically used in such assemblies. In addition to replacing the potting compound, the cured polyurethane forms the part, such as the base of the LED bulb, which heretofore has been a separate component, thus reducing the number of components and saving a production step.
US10156351B2
A temperature control device includes a first light source unit; a second light source unit, a temperature control effort for which is different from a temperature control effort for the first light source unit; a heat exchanger plate in contact with the first light source unit and the second light source unit; a single temperature control element configured to control temperature of the first light source unit and temperature of the second light source unit via the heat exchanger plate; and a thermal resistance adjustment part configured to adjust at least one of a value of a thermal resistance between the temperature control element and the first light source unit and a value of a thermal resistance between the temperature control element and the second light source unit.
US10156328B2
An LED bar lighting and an exhibition includes a receiving chamber and at least one LED bar lighting. The receiving chamber includes a mounting reference line. Each of the at least one LED bar lighting includes a bar house, a plurality of LED chips, and a lens column. Each of the LED chips includes a chip optical axis. The lens column includes a lens optical axis parallel to the chip optical axis, a first light emitting surface intersected with the lens optical axis, and a second light emitting surface. The first light emitting surface is a condensing lens. The second light emitting surface includes a convex lens, and a plane surface located between the first light emitting surface and convex lens. An angle between the lens axis and the mounting reference line in the cross section perpendicular to the axial direction of the bar house is an acute angle.
US10156327B2
A multifunction solid-state light bulb comprising a dome-shape lamp with a solid-state semiconductor light source and an extendable bulb neck that may transform bulb into a flashlight, and having multiple modes on direct current and alternating current.
US10156306B2
A connector system for medical fluid includes a male connector and a female connector that have a closed configuration when detached from one another. The first end of the male connector is configured to mate with a first end of the female connector. When the male connector is coupled with the female connector, complementary structures engage to move seals away from ports in the male connector and the female connector, opening a fluid pathway through the connectors. The mating ends of the connectors are not exposed to the medical fluid when the connectors are coupled so that when the connectors are disconnected, the mating ends are substantially free of residual medical fluid.
US10156303B2
Molded articles are disclosed having a complex three-dimensional shape. In one embodiment, the molded articles comprise tubular members formed through blow molding that have multiple linear sections separated by curved sections. The curved sections can include multiple angular displacements in multiple planes. The tubular members are molded from a polymer composition containing a high temperature polymer, such as a polymer having a melting point of greater than about 280° C., such as greater than about 290° C. In one embodiment, the tubular member includes at least three angular displacements of from about 60° to about 120°, such as from about 70° to about 110°.
US10156290B2
Various techniques are provided to maintain drive belts at substantially constant tension over a wide range of conditions. In one embodiment, a system includes a housing, a bracket secured to the housing, first and second pulleys, and a belt engaged in tension with the first and second pulleys. The first and second pulleys are suspended from the housing through the bracket to reduce effects of thermal expansion of the housing on the belt tension. Other systems and related methods are also provided.
US10156284B2
A vehicle transmission having a housing and a main transmission which includes input and output shafts and four planetary gearsets. Each of the gearsets has sun and ring gears, a carrier which supports a planetary gearwheel. The sun gear and the carrier of the second gearset are coupled permanently to the input and output shafts, respectively. The carrier of the second gearset is permanently coupled to the carrier of the fourth gearset. The ring gear of the second gearset is permanently coupled to the ring gear of the third gearset. The carrier of the fourth gearset can be coupled, via a first shifting element, to the sun gear of the second gearset. The carrier of the third gearset can be coupled, via a second shifting element, to the housing. The sun gear of the third gearset can be coupled, via third and fourth shifting elements, to the input shaft.
US10156283B2
A multi-speed transmission including a plurality of planetary gearsets and a plurality of selective couplers to achieve at least nine forward speed ratios is disclosed. The plurality of planetary gearsets may include a first planetary gearset, a second planetary gearset, a third planetary gearset, and a fourth planetary gearset. The plurality of selective couplers may include a number of clutches and a number of brakes. The multi-speed transmission may have four planetary gearsets and six selective couplers. The six selective couplers may include three clutches and three brakes.
US10156277B2
Provided is an alkali-metal titanate in which the content and adhesivity of the fibrous potassium titanate is significantly reduced.The alkali-metal titanate includes 0.5 mol to 2.2 mol of potassium oxide in terms of potassium atoms, 0.05 mol to 1.4 mol of sodium oxide in terms of sodium atoms, and 0 mol to 1.4 mol of lithium oxide in terms of lithium atoms relative to 1 mol of alkali-metal hexatitanate, in which a total content of potassium oxide in terms of potassium atoms, sodium oxide in terms of sodium atoms, and lithium oxide in terms of lithium atoms relative to 1 mol of alkali-metal hexatitanate is 1.8 mol to 2.3 mol; and the alkali-metal titanate has a single phase conversion ratio of 85% to 100%, a fiber ratio of 0% by volume to 10% by volume, and a moisture content of 0% by mass to 1.0% by mass.
US10156276B2
An asbestos free friction material having at least one of the group consisting of inorganic, organic and metallic fibers, at least one binder, at least one friction modifier or lubricant and at least a filler or abrasive, wherein the binder is almost completely and exclusively inorganic and is constituted almost exclusively or exclusively by a hydrated geopolymer or a blend of hydrated geopolymers.
US10156275B2
A braking band (14) of a disc for a disc brake (100) suitable to rotate about a rotation axis (A-A), said braking band comprising opposite annular braking surfaces (16, 18) which extend from an inner edge (20) facing towards the rotation axis (A-A) to an outer edge (22) facing towards the outside of the disc, said braking band (14) having a distribution of grooves (44, 48, 52, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113) on at least one of the braking surfaces (16, 18), said distribution, or distribution assembly of grooves, having a pattern or module (42, 43) which is repeated circumferentially, each of said grooves (44, 48, 52, 101, 103, 105, 107, 109, 111, 113) being a closed groove which extends in a main direction of extension (46, 50, 54, 102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112, 114) which defines a direction (46a, 50a, 54a, 102a, 104a, 106a, 108a, 110a, 112a, 114a) of said groove, each groove further extending without intersecting other grooves, said module (42, 43) extends from an inner radius (r1) to an outer radius (r2), said radii defining an annular portion of said braking surface having said grooves, said module (42, 43) comprising a first groove (44 and/or 105), which extends without interruption substantially from said inner radius (r1) to said outer radius (r2), as well as at least a second (48 and/or 107) and a third groove (52 and/or 109) with lesser extensions than said first groove (44), said first, second and third grooves (44, 48, 52 and/or 105, 107, 109) of the same module (42 or 43) have extensions parallel to one another, wherein said second groove (48 and/or 107) has a greater extension than said third groove (52 and/or 109), and wherein said at least first, second and third grooves (44, 48, 52 and/or 105, 107, 109) are positioned alongside one another and said second groove (48 and/or 107) is positioned between said first groove (44 and/or 105) and said third groove (52 and/or 109), and wherein the extension of said first groove is suitable to affect the entire area touched by at least one brake pad (124) suitable to act in conjunction with said annular braking surface (16 and/or 18) to exert a braking action, and wherein at any point in the direction of extension of each groove, said direction of extension (46a, 50a, 54a, 102a, 104a, 106a, 108a, 110a, 112a, 114a), or its rectilinear prolongation, forms an acute angle with respect to a radial direction (R-R) or a prolongation of the inner radius (r1) or of the outer radius (r2).
US10156273B1
A vehicle piston pusher, pushing at least a piston back into a piston bore of a brake caliper, includes a base, a rotation member, a movable plate, and a direction switchable ratchet wrench. The rotation member is rotatably disposed on the base and includes an inner barrel and an outer barrel coupled together. The movable plate has an outer surface and an opposite inner surface. The outer surface contacts at least a piston. The inner surface has a thread rod which is screwedly combined with the inner barrel along an axial direction of the rotation member. The direction switchable ratchet wrench is connected with the rotation member for driving the rotation member, such that the movable plate moves toward or away from the movable plate. When the movable plate moves away from the base, the at least a piston is pushed back into the piston bore.
US10156272B2
A one-way clutch is configured to allow rotation in one direction with respect to a shaft and regulate rotation in the other direction, and includes a housing, a plurality of needles, a plurality of magnets, a plurality of first accommodating portions, and a plurality of second accommodating portions. The housing includes a fitting hole into which the shaft is fit. The plurality of magnets are respectively arranged adjacent to the plurality of needles. Each magnet has an S pole and an N pole corresponding to a first end side and a second end side of one of the needles, and attracts one of the needles by magnetic force to a first circumferential direction of the shaft. The plurality of first accommodating portions accommodate the plurality of needles, respectively. The plurality of second accommodating portions are respectively arranged adjacent to the first accommodating portions, and respectively accommodate the plurality of magnets.
US10156270B2
A friction clutch for coupling a drive shaft of a motor vehicle engine to a transmission input shaft of a motor vehicle transmission. An input disk carrier is couplable to the drive shaft and an output disk carrier is couplable to the transmission input shaft. A return spring positions the output part in a defined initial position relative to the input part. The return spring allows a higher pressing force between the input part and the output part in the engaged state when the friction lining is in a worn condition than when the friction lining is in the non-worn condition. Through the use of the return spring to also transfer torque, a pressing force that reduces as the friction linings become worn can be compensated for by changing the direction of force of the torque introduced through the return spring for reliable engagement of the friction clutch.
US10156266B2
A universal joint having a retainer ring that secures a bearing cup to a cross shaft. A bearing cup retainer may secure the bearing cup to the retainer ring. A cross shaft retainer may secure the retainer ring to the cross shaft. A seal may extend from the body of the retainer ring to the cross shaft.
US10156264B2
A rotary joint constant velocity stabilizer for connecting a first rotatable body and a second rotatable body, the first and second rotatable bodies being rotatable about a generally common axis of rotation and rotatable at substantially similar angular velocities. The rotary joint constant velocity stabilizer has a first base, a second base, and a shaft. The shaft is connected to first base such that the shaft is pivotable relative to the first base about a first axis extending from a first side to a second side of the first base. The shaft is connected to the second base such that the shaft is pivotable about a second axis extending from a first side to a second side of the second base, the shaft being slidable relative to the second base along a third axis normal to the first axis and the second axis, and rotatable relative to the second base about the third axis while preventing relative rotational motion between the first base and the second base.
US10156261B2
Claimed is a splint joint for a drive shaft including a receptacle with an interior and with a drive shaft extending from the receptacle. A bushing having a bushing body is inserted into the receptacle interior and the receptacle and bushing are immovably affixed in resistance to rotation by friction. The bushing is affixed to a bushing ring with the combined bushing and bushing ring inserted into the receptacle. Machine bolts draw bushing and bushing ring together. The bushing and the bushing ring each have a single split and both have a spring function. As the bushing and bushing ring are drawn together the bushing ring is expanded into friction contact with the bushing receptacle interior and the bushing is compressed into friction contact with the bushing ring. Push bolts allow the bushing to be urged away from the bushing ring.
US10156255B2
A mechanical link (100, FIG. 5), the mechanical link comprising a first arm (120), a second arm (140) and an interconnection member (160), wherein: the first arm is rotatable about a first axis of the interconnection member; the second arm is rotatable about a second axis of the interconnection member, the second axis being orthogonal to the first axis; and wherein: a flexible member (400) extends along the first and second arms and is adapted to accommodate rotation of the arms about the first and second axes, the flexible member having a single coiled portion (440) which is received within the interconnection member such that the coiled portion can coil and uncoil to accommodate rotation of the first arm, wherein the coiled portion is further configured to twist about an axis of the flexible member to accommodate rotation of the second arm.
US10156254B2
The present disclosure relates to the field of mechanical engineering. The bearing of the present disclosure comprises few components and can be assembled easily on site. The bearing includes a housing and a plurality of sectional elements. The housing is disposed on a base and has a hollow profile. The plurality of sectional elements is disposed within the housing and is configured to hold the component therewithin. The plurality of sectional elements facilitates rotation of the component. Each of the plurality of sectional elements is defined by an operative outer surface and an operative inner surface. The operative outer surface has a shape complementary to an operative inner surface of the housing. The operative inner surface of each of the plurality of sectional elements has a shape complementary to the component to be held within the bearing.
US10156250B2
Provided is a case nut in which a nut that is held inside a case body so as to swing freely is not fixed as a result of electrodeposition coating treatment. The case nut is provided with a case body that is welded to a body, and a nut that is held inside the case body so as to float freely. The nut is provided with a metal nut body and a resin insulating member that is formed on the outside of the nut body and prevents contact of the upper surface, lower surface and outer surfaces of the nut body with the inner wall surfaces of the case body and with the body.
US10156249B2
A rectangular stage includes a deck supported by a frame and removable legs. The legs insert into a corner receiving assembly below the stage deck at each corner. The leg receiving assembly includes a cylindrical socket into which the top of the leg inserts. The leg receiving assembly also includes a retaining linkage that extends through a slot in the side of the socket and engages the leg. The retaining linkage also includes a manually actuatable latch coupled to the cam to maintain the cam in engagement with the leg.
US10156248B2
Profile connector for connecting a first and a second profile bar (3, 4), made from a light metal alloy, with a body (5) which can be accommodated in an undercut elongated groove (34) in the second profile bar (4) and has at least one bracing leg (7) for bracing against an undercut (9, 10) of the undercut elongated groove (34) of the second profile bar (4), and an anchor bolt (13) which is accommodated in a through opening (12) that is created in the body (5) and extends at right angles to a longitudinal extension of the body (5), which anchor bolt has an anchor bolt head and fixes the profile connector (1) frontally, on the first profile bar (3), and with a first clamping screw (22) accommodated in an internal threaded opening (20) provided inside the body (5) and extending at an angle to a longitudinal center line (LA) of the through opening (12), which clamping screw serves to displace the body (5) along the anchor bolt (13) away from the anchor bolt head (19) towards the first profile bar (3) by tightening the first clamping screw (22) in the internal thread of the first internal threaded opening (20), thereby bracing the first clamping screw (22) on the anchor bolt (13), wherein a forming geometry (29) is conformed and arranged on the body (5) for shaping frontally into the first profile bar (3) by tightening the first clamping screw (22) to create a positive locking connection between the body (5) and the first profile bar (3).
US10156246B2
Exemplary control valves that may be configured as a load sense, closed-center, and/or open-center valve. The control valve may include optional individual valve force sensing to potentially allow an operator to smoothly operate devices operating on low-load work ports even when a variable displacement pump is inducing pressure to operate a device connected to a high-load work port of a separate valve or worksection in the same stack. This optional force sensing may be employed on any or all worksections associated with any valve stack, and may further be included on one or both workports for any given worksection. Each worksection may include parallel and variable paths of fluid supplied by the pump. Also, flow priority to one or more worksections or external valves in a corresponding hydraulic system is optional and can be customized using the variable flow path and a corresponding fixed restriction.
US10156238B2
A centrifugal pump includes a rotating blade member including an impeller member and a rotor magnet, a main body casing accommodating the rotating blade member, a coil portion that rotates the rotating blade member is located on a periphery of the rotor magnet, and an axial member associated with the main body casing. The rotating blade member pivots around the axial member. The axial member includes an end portion at axial rotor magnet side, and is fixed at the end portion. The main body casing forms a fluid introducing passage, and is associated with a blade casing accommodating the rotating blade member. An end portion of a bearing portion at an axial fluid introducing passage side is protruded such that the end portion of the bearing portion protrudes from an inner periphery opening portion of the blade casing into the fluid introducing passage.
US10156233B2
A continuous run controller for a dual control compressor system includes an integrated housing containing a pilot valve and a hydraulic unloader valve. Low pressure in the hydraulic oil system opens the hydraulic unloader valve such that the suction valve unloader assembly unloads the compressor. High pressure in an air receiver of the compressor system opens the pilot valve such that the suction valve unloader assembly unloads the compressor.
US10156229B2
A floatable bellows container assembly is provided. The floatable bellows container assembly comprises a small access opening and is composed of a large diameter bellows container and a small diameter bellows container. The floatable bellows container assembly is characterized in that: (1) the floatable bellows container assembly is expanded by weight of water flowing into the floatable bellows container assembly or its floatability no matter that the access opening is located in an upper position or a lower position; (2) if the access opening is located at the lower position, the floatable bellows container assembly is collapsed along with draining of the water. This invention is directed to an application of Pascal's law and can be used in a power generation system driven by universal gravitation.
US10156226B2
A wind turbine blade comprising a lightning protection system is provided. The lightning protection system comprises a lightning conductor located along a longitudinal portion of the wind turbine blade and is coupled to an electrical ground. A lightning receptor module is arranged on an external surface of the wind turbine blade and electrically coupled to the lightning conductor. An elongate receptor band is installed on the external surface of the wind turbine blade, over the lightning receptor module, and the receptor band is arranged to receive a stroke of lightning and transfer electrical current from the lightning stroke to the lightning conductor through the lightning receptor module. Further, the elongate receptor band comprises a crease in a longitudinal cross-sectional profile of the elongate receptor band. A method of installing a lightning protection system on a wind turbine blade is further provided.
US10156224B2
Systems and methods for controlling a wind turbine based on sensor readings are provided. A signal path between a sensor and a turbine controller can be modified and a secondary controller can be inserted between the turbine controller and the sensor. The secondary controller can receive a signal from the sensor and adjust the signal to an adjusted signal. The adjusted signal can be communicated to the turbine controller which can control operation of the wind turbine based at least in part on the adjusted signal. In this way, the operation of the wind turbine based on various sensor readings can be adjusted to provide for increased energy production without requiring access to computer-readable instructions, such as source code, implemented by the wind turbine controller.
US10156222B2
The various embodiments disclosed herein provide a generalized system for extracting gravitational energy from the planet and provide for a general, pollution free, mass lifting and energy conversion system in which the laws of fluid flow, and in particular buoyancy and gravity are utilized to lift an arbitrary mass to a higher gravitational potential energy, where upon the increased potential energy can be converted to other forms of energy. Novel and non-obvious features of the fluid interface device, used to insert the buoyant object into the buoyant fluid, insure that the insertion energy is less than the potential energy gained by the object. The net increase in potential energy can be converted to other forms of energy such as electrical power or mechanical energy. It is shown in that energy gain is effectively extracted from the gravitational field of the planet without breaking the laws of conservation of energy.
US10156218B2
An engine start system which may be employed in automotive idle stop systems. To start an engine, the system brings a pinion gear into engagement with a ring gear coupled to the engine and turns on an electric motor to rotate the ring gear through the pinion gear to crank the engine. When it is requested to start the engine during deceleration of the engine before stop thereof, the system thrusts the pinion into engagement with the ring gear and then turns on the motor to rotate the pinion gear, in other words, delays the activation of the motor until after the pinion gear has engaged the ring gear. This minimizes mechanical impact or noise arising from the engagement of the pinion gear with the ring gear and improves the reliability in engagement with the ring gear during the deceleration of the engine and durability of the system.
US10156217B2
Provided is a device for performing an automatic stop operation for an internal combustion engine when a predetermined automatic stop requirement is satisfied during an operation of the internal combustion engine and performing a restart operation for the internal combustion engine when a predetermined restart requirement is satisfied during an automatic stop time period of the internal combustion engine. In the device, restart control means (22) executes fuel injection control at the time of start of the restart operation by determining whether or not initial asynchronous injection of a fuel into a cylinder that is in an intake stroke is executable in accordance with an initially detected crank angle after the start of the restart operation and determining a next fuel injection cylinder and a fuel injection timing for the next fuel injection cylinder.
US10156215B2
A manifold assembly includes a clevis-style mounting structure, a first manifold section, a second manifold section, an accessory disposed between the first and second manifold sections, and a plurality of threaded clevis fasteners. The clevis-style mounting structure includes an upper clevis structure and a lower threaded clevis structure. The clevis-style mounting structure may be operatively configured to be mounted on a cylinder head. The first manifold section has distal and proximal ends. The first manifold section is integral to the clevis style mounting structure. The plurality of threaded clevis fasteners operatively configured to mount the clevis-style mounting structure to a cylinder head via a plurality of corresponding passageways defined in the cylinder head.
US10156211B1
Methods and systems are provided for cleaning an exhaust particulate filter by routing air via the exhaust particulate filter during a vehicle-off condition. In one example, during vehicle-off conditions, a turbocharger may be reverse rotated via an electric motor or an engine may be reverse rotated via an electric machine to route air via the exhaust particulate filter and the soot collected from the particulate filter may then be deposited on an air filter coupled to the intake manifold. During a subsequent engine start, the soot from the intake air filter may be routed to the engine cylinders for combustion.
US10156205B2
A nacelle for a turbofan engine includes a variable area fan nozzle (VAFN) and a proximity sensor that is attached to a nacelle forward portion to sense the presence of the VAFN when stowed. The proximity sensor is not attached to the VAFN, thereby enabling the use of a proximity sensor such as linear variable displacement transformer having a relatively compact operational stroke.
US10156195B2
Systems and methods for operating an engine with a plurality of deactivating valves for deactivating engine cylinders are presented. In one example, a plurality of different cylinder operating modes may be available to operate the engine. Engine fuel consumption in each of the plurality of different cylinder operating modes is estimated and the engine may be operated in the cylinder mode that provides greatest fuel efficiency.
US10156194B2
Methods and systems are provided for estimating exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) flow in an engine including an EGR system. In one example, a method may include operating the EGR system in an open loop feed forward mode based on an intake carbon di oxide sensor output above a threshold engine load and/or when a manifold absolute pressure (MAP) is above a threshold pressure, and operating the EGR system in a closed loop feedback mode based on a differential pressure sensor output when the engine load decreases below the threshold load and/or when the MAP decreases below the threshold pressure.
US10156183B2
Provided herein are anti-rattle devices, and turbocharger wastegate assemblies including the same. The anti-rattle devices can include an elongated body having a first end and a second end, a first bend, wherein the first bend and the first end define a first section of the body, a second bend, wherein the first bend and the second bend define a second section of the body, and the second bend and the second end define a third section of the body, a first cavity defined by the first section, the first bend, and the second section, a second cavity defined by the second section, the second bend, and the third section, a first aperture positioned in the first section of the body; and a second aperture extending between the second section and the third section. The anti-rattle devices can mate with a turbocharger wastegate assembly and provide anti-rattling benefits.
US10156179B2
A support unit for supporting an exhaust system of a vehicle includes a first connecting element (26), a second connecting element (28) and at least one coupling element (30) coupling the first connecting element with the second connecting element. A first coupling element passage opening (38) is provided in the first connecting element and a second coupling element passage opening (40) is provided in the second connecting element. The coupling element passes through the first coupling element passage opening (38) and the second coupling element passage opening. A coupling element clamping area is provided in a first longitudinal area (L1) of at least one first coupling element passage opening and a coupling element clamping release area (44) is provided in a second longitudinal area (L2) of this first coupling element passage opening. The coupling element clamping area has a greater thickness than the coupling element clamping release area.
US10156170B2
The exhaust gas purification device provided with a particulate filter disposed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine and capturing particulate matter in exhaust gas discharged from the internal combustion engine. The particulate filter is provided with a wall-flow part having an inlet-side cell that is open only at an end on an exhaust gas inflow side, an outlet-side cell that is adjacent to this inlet-side cell and is open only at an end on an exhaust gas outflow side, and a porous wall that partitions the inlet-side cell from the outlet-side cell, and is also provided with a straight-flow part having a through cell that penetrates the filter in an axial direction thereof and is open at the end on the exhaust gas inflow side as well as the end on the exhaust gas outflow side.
US10156161B2
A compressed fluid storage power generation device including a compressor and compressor bodies for compressing a working fluid; a pressure accumulation tank for storing the working fluid compressed by the compressor bodies; a power generator having expanders which are driven by the working fluid and a power generator body which is driven by the expanders; high-temperature heat recovery units for recovering heat from the working fluid flowing from the compressor bodies into the pressure accumulation tank; high-temperature heating units for heating, with the recovered heat, the working fluid flowing from the pressure accumulation tank into the expanders; a low-temperature heat recovery unit for recovering heat generated in a low-temperature heat generation section of the compressor and/or power generator into a low-temperature heat carrier; and low-temperature heating units for heating the working fluid by means of heat exchange with the low-temperature heat carrier carrying the heat recovered by the low-temperature heat recovery unit.
US10156154B2
A bearing arrangement rotatably supports a shaft of an aircraft engine. The bearing arrangement comprises a bearing having rolling elements disposed between inner and outer races. The inner race is affixed to the shaft. A decoupler normally structurally couples the outer race of the bearing to a stator structure of the engine. The decoupler is configured to release the bearing from the stator structure when subject to a predetermined critical load. A bumper is mounted to the stator structure and encircles the bearing. The bumper has a radially inwardly facing surface disposed in close proximity to a radially outer surface of the outer race of the bearing and defines therewith a radial gap to accommodate and constrain an orbiting motion of the rotor about the central axis of the engine after decoupling at the bearing. The bumper further has an axially forwardly facing surface which is axially spaced by a predetermined axial fore gap from a first flange projecting radially outwardly from a front end portion of the outer race of the bearing. The first flange of the outer race is axially trapped between the stator structure and the bumper. After decoupling, the bearing is free to axially and radially move within the radial gap and the axial fore gap.
US10156150B2
An airfoil component for a gas turbine engine includes a platform joined to an airfoil. The platform includes a flow path surface that extends between spaced apart lateral surfaces. The airfoil extends from the flow path surface. A contoured surface adjoins the flow path surface and one of the lateral surfaces.
US10156142B2
A method for producing one or more cooling holes in an airfoil for a gas turbine engine is disclosed. The method includes casting one or more hole starter bosses on a suction side, a pressure side, or both of the airfoil, drilling the one or more cooling holes into the airfoil by way of the one or more hole starter bosses, and removing the one or more hole starter bosses after drilling the one or more cooling holes into the airfoil.
US10156136B2
A system for wirelessly monitoring well conditions includes a set of wireless transceivers placed along a drill string inside a well, each transceiver placed within at least half the maximum distance that each transceiver can transmit data, and a power generator attached to each transceiver that powers the respective transceiver, the power generator including a first material that is of one polarity and a second material that is fixed in position and is of opposite polarity of the first material, wherein the first material is propelled toward the second material based on the motion of the power generator so that the two materials have a maximized point of contact to generate maximum power. The wireless transceivers may communicate using any wireless communication technology, including but not limited to Wi-Fi, Wi-Fi Direct, and BLE.
US10156134B2
A method for detecting a subsurface anomaly at a near-surface depth, comprises positioning an electromagnetic sensor configured to measure a component of a planetary electromagnetic field such that the electromagnetic sensor is suspended just above a ground-air barrier and does not contact a ground surface; selecting an electromagnetic frequency by calculating a function of properties of the ground that include relative permittivity, relative permeability, and resistivity; moving the electromagnetic sensor over the surface of the ground; repeatedly measuring intensity of the component of the planetary electromagnetic field at the frequency to obtain a set of measurements; and comparing at least a first measurement in the set of measurements to at least a second measurement in the set of measurements to identify a change in the intensity of the component of the planetary electromagnetic field that is indicative of a presence of a subsurface anomaly.
US10156130B2
Pressure relief systems for gas lift valves and mandrels are provided. In an implementation, a gas lift barrier mandrel includes two gas lift valves in series fluid communication. When fluid becomes confined between the two gas lift valves, an expansion volume is provided in one of the gas lift valves for pressure relief of the confined fluid, beginning at a pressure threshold value. The pressure relief may be mediated by a pressure-activated device, a piston, a spring, or a bellows to regulate the expansion of confined pressure. In an implementation, one of the gas lift valves may include a pressure relief valve to vent confined pressure from the gas lift valve to the production tubing or casing annulus. A check valve may be added in series with the pressure relief valve within the gas lift valve to prevent backflow through the pressure relief valve.
US10156126B2
A time delay tool and method in a wellbore casing is disclosed. The tool/method includes a mechanical restraining element, a reservoir for containing a reactive fluid, an actuating device and a wellbore device. When a stored energy is applied on the wellbore device, the actuation device is actuated and enables the reactive fluid in the reservoir to come in contact with the mechanical restraining element. While the mechanical restraining element undergoes a change in shape due to a chemical reaction, a stored energy applied on the wellbore device is delayed by a pre-determined time delay. The amount of the pre-determined time delay is determined by factors that include the reactive fluids, concentration of the reactive fluids, geometry and size of the mechanical restraining element.
US10156120B2
A downhole system useable for downhole operations that includes a work string comprising a downhole end; a setting sleeve coupled with the downhole end; and a downhole tool engaged with the setting sleeve during run-in. The setting sleeve has an outer sleeve surface having an at least one channel disposed therein. The downhole tool includes a mandrel made of a composite material.
US10156117B2
A system comprises an outer housing, an inner housing, a first seal and a second seal. The outer housing comprises an inlet and an outlet. The inner housing is mounted inside the outer housing. The inner housing is dimensioned relative to the outer housing to allow for an annular space between the outer housing and the inner housing. The first seal and the second seal are mounted in the annular space so as to define a fluid chamber enclosed by the outer housing, the inner housing, the first seal and the second seal. The inlet and the outlet are in communication with the fluid chamber.
US10156108B2
The method and apparatus for producing shock waves in a well including a device connected to the bottom of the tubing string in a borehole of the well filled by liquid and containing the upper and lower plungers movably arranged within corresponding cylinders for compressing a liquid inside the compression chamber and discharging the liquid into the borehole on upstroke thereby generating a shock wave. In addition, a length of upstroke Lstr is determined by the following expression: L str ≥ H 1 + ( D 1 2 - D 2 2 ) A sw L 2 Ed r 2 , where H1 is a length of a lower cylinder, L2 is a distance between lower and upper plungers, D1 is a diameter of the lower plunger, D2 is a diameter of the upper plunger, Asw is a required amplitude of a generated shock wave, E is an elasticity modulus of a sucker rod's material, dr is a diameter of the sucker rods.
US10156107B2
A gripper mechanism for a downhole tool is disclosed that includes an eccentric linkage mechanism. In operation, an axial force generated by a power section of the gripper expands the linkage mechanism, which applies a radial force to the interior surface of a wellbore or passage. A sliding portion allows the gripper to slide along a surface of the formation in response to the radial force applied to the interior surface of the wellbore or passage.
US10156106B2
A drilling choke including a choke body defining an internal region, an inlet passage, and an outlet passage, a seat extending within the outlet passage, a nose extending within the internal region and defining a recessed region, a plug extending within the recessed region, and a stem connected to the plug and extending axially therethrough, the stem defining an internal passage. The plug can be engaged with the seat to at least partially restrict fluid flow from the inlet passage to the outlet passage via the internal region. The stem and the plug are together axially moveable in opposing directions relative to the seat to thereby control a backpressure of the fluid flow. In some embodiments, the recessed region of the nose is in fluid communication with the outlet passage of the choke body via the internal passage of the stem to thereby pressure balance the plug.
US10156100B2
One example of a downhole self-isolating wellbore drilling system to pulverize formation cuttings includes a cutting grinder tool and an isolation tool. The cutting grinder tool can be attached to a drill string uphole relative to a drill bit attached to a downhole end of the drill string. The cutting grinder tool can receive and pulverize formation cuttings resulting from drilling a formation using the drill bit. The isolation tool can be attached to the drill string uphole relative to the cutting grinder tool. The isolation tool can control flow of the pulverized formation cuttings mixed with a drilling mud uphole through the drill string.
US10156099B2
A downhole tool includes a fastening assembly securing one component to another component. The fastening assembly may include a threaded fastener located in an aperture of one component and a locking mechanism located in a cavity proximate the aperture. The threaded fastener may include a flange including mutually spaced holes located circumferentially within an outer periphery of the flange. The locking mechanism may include a spring and a dowel member. The locking mechanism may be positioned within a hole of the flange and may be configured to retain the threaded fastener in a fixed position relative to one component. Methods include using a depressor ring including teeth corresponding to the holes of the flange to depress the locking mechanism into the cavity while tightening the threaded fastener.
US10156098B2
A wellbore tool may be formed, at least in part, by a fiber-reinforced hard composite portion that comprises a binder, matrix particles, and reinforcing fibers. The reinforcing fibers may have an aspect ratio ranging from equal to a critical aspect ratio (Ac) to 15 times greater than the Ac. In the formula, Ac=σf/(2τc), σf is an ultimate tensile strength of the reinforcing fibers, and τc is an interfacial shear bond strength between the reinforcing fiber and the binder or a yield stress of the binder, whichever is lower.
US10156097B2
A downhole tool for increasing a diameter of a wellbore disposed within a subterranean formation. The downhole tool includes an underreamer having a plurality of cutter blocks moveably coupled thereto that move radially-outward from a refracted state to an expanded state. The cutter blocks cut the subterranean formation to increase the diameter of the wellbore from a first diameter to a second diameter when in the expanded state. A formation weakening tool may be coupled to the underreamer. The formation weakening tool weakens a portion of the subterranean formation positioned radially-outward therefrom.
US10156090B2
This showcase for conserving and displaying objects in a protected environment comprises a case, fixed walls, an openable wall and a gasket housed in a seat formed in part in the fixed walls and in part in the openable wall, open towards the interior of the showcase. The showcase ensures better security, since the gasket cannot be reached from the outside (unless the showcase is open) and therefore any possibility of tampering is avoided.
US10156089B2
Aspects disclosed herein relate to a fenestration supplement system and methods of using such a system. In one aspect, the fenestration supplement system includes a fenestration supplement frame member that is configured to accept three or more fenestration supplements. In another aspect, a fenestration supplement frame member has opposing first and second ends that each receives fenestration supplements, connectors and/or hardware (such as mounting hardware). In yet another aspect, a fenestration supplement frame member includes specially shaped grooves that can accept and retain different types of connectors.
US10156085B2
A door handle pull securable to a surface of a door hinged on one edge thereof, for preventing the securing of lockable items thereto, the door handle pull. The door handle pull comprises a flat door handle grip extending from the door at an acute angle with respect to the door surface and in a direction away from the door surface, the door handle grip having a width tapering from a wider width adjacent the door to a narrower width near a distal end with an edge on the hinge side of the door extending at an acute angle to vertical. The tapered width of the grip and acute angle of the grip edge resists attachment of a locking device to the grip and urges a locking device downward off of the grips as the door is opened and the locking device is tightened.
US10156084B2
A privacy strip covering a middle viewable opening between two boards within privacy fence. The privacy strip is affixed along a backside of a privacy fence and wedged in between the top stringer and the bottom stringer while covering the middle viewable opening. A top privacy tip configured to cover a top viewable opening. A bottom privacy tip configured to cover a bottom viewable opening between two fence boards. A single piece privacy strip configured to cover an entire viewable opening between a first fence board and an adjacent second fence board within an installed privacy fence. The privacy strip, tips, and single piece privacy strip being adjustable in length and allow for attachment onto fence boards or stringers for installation.
US10156081B2
A chlorinator system for pools or spas is disclosed. The chlorinator system includes a replaceable chlorinator cell cartridge having built in sensors, switches, and custom connections. The chlorinator system includes a controller, a chlorinator, a replaceable cell cartridge, and compression fittings for connecting the chlorinator to piping of a pool or spa system. The cartridge includes a body, a bi-directional flow switch, a connector plug, a lid, a printed circuit board, which includes non-volatile memory, and electrically-charged plates or blades.
US10156078B2
Flooring material comprising sheet-shaped floor elements with a mainly square or rectangular shape. The floor elements are provided with edges, a lower side and an upper decorative layer. The floor elements are intended to be joined by means of joining members. The floor elements are provided with male joining members on a first edge while a second edge of the floor elements are provided with a female joining member. The male joining member is provided with a tongue and a lower side groove while the female joining member is provided with a groove and a cheek. the cheek being provided with a lip. The floor elements are provided with a male vertical assembly joining member on a third edge while a fourth, opposite. edge is provided with female vertical assembly joining member.
US10156075B1
A roofing component formed of polyethylene thermoplastic treated to prevent degradation due to exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light and an apparatus and method of forming the same. The UV treatment may include one or more of a UV absorber and a UV inhibitor. In one embodiment, the UV absorber comprises carbon black that is mixed with the polyethylene thermoplastic. The roofing component may comprise step flashing or a shingle.
US10156074B2
A snow-melting roof tile according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a metal roof tile including a main cover part, a first bending part bent vertically and located at a first edge in a first direction of the main cover part and, and a second bending part bent vertically and located at a second edge in the first direction, opposite to the first edge of the main cover part; a heat generation part located an upper portion or lower portion of the metal roof tile; and a fixing part for fixing the heat generation part to the metal roof tile, wherein the heat generation part can generate heat to heat the metal roof tile, thereby melting snow on the metal roof tile.
US10156060B2
A rotation drive apparatus for rotating an upper rotary body of a construction machine, the rotation drive apparatus eliminating, while achieving a fundamental goal of stopping a rotation when an emergency stop operation is performed, wasteful stopping by a parking brake. The apparatus includes: an emergency stop switch; a rotation control section which performs control to stop a rotating motor when the emergency stop operation is applied to the emergency stop switch; and a timer which activates the parking brake when a set period of time has elapsed after the emergency stop operation is performed. Preferably, the rotation control section detects a failure of an inverter and causes the parking brake to perform a braking operation before the elapse of the set period of time when the failure is detected.
US10156056B2
A boom for a working machine, the boom including a main body formed by connecting upper parts of a left and right pair of sidewall parts to each other through a top wall part, and connecting lower parts of the left and right side wall parts to each other through a bottom wall part, the boom being provided with a partition inside the main body and in a longitudinal middle of the main body. A hydraulic hose is inserted in a hole within the partition. The partition includes a lower plate part that is welded to the bottom wall part, as well as a vertical plate part that is raised from the lower plate part and welded to the sidewall parts. The hose hole is formed from the vertical plate part to the lower plate part via a bending part between the vertical plate part and the lower plate part.
US10156052B2
A liquid resistant containment membrane and which is durable enough to remain in place during the drilling and fracking phases to eliminate the delay and cost of replacement or can be relocated from site to site, has a slip resistant top surface, is a flexible membrane, and/or which top portion of the containment membrane does not absorb liquids. The containment membrane comprises a polymer waterproof layer and a reinforcement layer. The reinforcement layer is connected to a bottom side of the polymer waterproof layer.
US10156035B2
A shift mechanism for a tufting machine for controlling the transverse, lateral shifting movement of a series of needles of the tufting machine across a backing material for forming a series of cut and/or loop pile tufts of yarns in the backing in accordance with a pattern. The shift mechanism will include a motor controlled rack and pinion shift control assembly having one or more pinions, each driven by a motor, that engage and drive a rack coupled to at least one needle bar of the tufting machine, for controlling the transverse shifting movement of the needles.
US10156033B2
The present invention provides a sewing machine that can actuary detect a physical amount of a movement of a fabric without depending on an estimated value. Thus, thread tension can be precisely adjusted. A sewing machine 1 includes a spherical body 22a exposed partly from a needle plate 2. The spherical body 22a is rotated following a feed of a fabric 100. The rotation of the spherical body 22a is detected by rotary encoders 22c, 22d. A physical amount of the movement of the fabric 100 is calculated based on a detection result of the rotary encoders 22c, 22d. The physical amount of the movement of the fabric 100 is, for example, a moving amount and a moving speed.
US10156017B2
The present invention relates to a method of simultaneously recovering cobalt (Co) and manganese (Mn) from lithium-based BATTERY, and more particularly, to a method that is capable of simultaneously recovering cobalt and manganese from lithium-based BATTERY, i.e., recycled resources that contain large amounts of cobalt and manganese, with high purities using multistage leaching and electrowinning methods. According to the method of the present invention, cobalt and manganese can be simultaneously recovered from lithium-based BATTERY as recycled resources, and a recovery method that is cost-effective compared to conventional methods can be provided.
US10155993B2
Disclosed herein is a method of determining whether a subject having or is at risk of developing lung cancer. The presence of the SNP locus of rs193100333, which corresponds to a mutation on YAP1 protein with a substitution of an arginine to a tryptophan at position 331, indicates the subject has or is at risk of developing lung cancer. Accordingly, also disclosed herein is a kit for facilitating the detection of the SNP locus of rs193100333.
US10155992B2
There is a need for improved methods for determining the diagnosis and prognosis of patients with conditions, including autoimmune disease and cancer, especially lymphoid neoplasms, such as lymphomas and leukemias. Provided herein are methods for using DNA sequencing to identify personalized, or patient-specific biomarkers in patients with lymphoid neoplasms, autoimmune disease and other conditions. Identified biomarkers can be used to determine and/or monitor the disease state for a subject with an associated lymphoid disorder or autoimmune disease or other condition. In particular, the invention provides a sensitive method for monitoring lymphoid neoplasms that undergo clonal evolutions without the need to development alternative assays for the evolved or mutated clones serving as patient-specific biomarkers.
US10155975B2
The present invention relates to methods and kits for nucleic acid detection in an assay system.
US10155951B2
The invention described herein relates to methods, systems, compositions and cells to provide one or more toxic non-native proteins in a cell, wherein the one or more toxic non-native proteins are contained in at least one empty microcompartment within the cell.
US10155948B2
Disclosed are a pharmaceutical composition and a method for preventing or treating diabetic complications caused by vascular leakage, comprising a TGase2 inhibitor, and a method of screening a preventive or therapeutic agent for diabetic complications caused by vascular leakage.
US10155930B2
The invention relates to the use of a virus, preferably an adenovirus, for producing a medicament. Said virus is replication-deficient in cells which do not contain YB-1 in the core and codes for an oncogene or oncogene product, especially an oncogene protein, which transactivates at least one viral gene, preferably an adenoviral gene, said gene being selected among the group comprising E1B55kDa, E4orf6, E4orf3, and E3ADP.
US10155929B2
The present disclosure relates generally to novel methods and compositions for using engineered reprogramming factor(s) for the creation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) through a kinetically controlled process. Specifically, this disclosure relates to establishing combinations of reprogramming factors, including fusions between conventional reprogramming factors with transactivation domains, optimized for reprogramming various types of cells. More specifically, the exemplary methods disclosed herein can be used for creating induced pluripotent stem cells from various mammalian cell types, including human fibroblasts. Exemplary methods of feeder-free derivation of human induced pluripotent stem cells using synthetic messenger RNA are also disclosed.
US10155926B2
An imaging section of a microscope apparatus captures a plurality of microscope images each having the focal position which differs in the field being same with a light flux having passed through a microscopic optical system. A region separating section separates a cellular region from a non-cellular region by using the plurality of the microscope images. A focusing position calculating section finds a focusing position in a target pixel included in the cellular region based on a brightness change in the position being same in the plurality of the microscope images. A three dimensional information generating section generates three dimensional information of a cultured cell based on a position of the cellular region and the focusing position in the target pixel.
US10155920B1
A method for preventing the fogging of glass shower doors and bathroom mirrors and for cleaning said surfaces comprising dispensing an aqueous liquid formulation free of volatile organic compounds (VOC), comprising at least 96% USDA-certified biobased, non-toxic, biodegradable ingredients, said formulation being dispensed from a non-aerosol bottle with a sprayer, immediately followed by wiping excess composition, wherein the method critically requires avoiding rinsing and drying, thereby producing an adherent thin film without leaving visible residue, spots or streaks. Said formulation includes surfactants comprising a mixture of C8-C10 and C10-C16 alkyl polyglucosides, caprylyl/capryl glucoside, and a mixture of sodium lauryl glucose carboxylate and lauryl glucoside, wherein the mixture of C8-C10 and C10-C16 alkyl polyglucosides is present in an amount that is 2 to 6 times the weight of the mixture of sodium lauryl glucose carboxylate and lauryl glucoside and 6 to 10 times the weight of caprylyl/capryl glucoside.
US10155919B2
The present application relates to encapsulated benefit agents, compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents and processes for making and using compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents that do not require or require a reduced amount of scavenger materials. Such encapsulated benefit agents, compositions comprising such encapsulated benefit agents are processed such that no or lower levels of scavenger materials are required.
US10155916B2
Provided is a lubricant for a gas insulated switchgear, with which properties of a base oil such as heat resistance, evaporation loss, fluidity under a low temperature, and chemical stability (oxidation resistance and HF resistance) are balanced at a level higher than the conventional level, and long service life and high reliability of the gas insulated switchgear are achieved. A lubricant for a gas insulated switchgear according to the present invention, contains: a base oil containing a polyalphaolefin having a kinematic viscosity at 40° C. of 50 mm2/s or more; and a thickener containing bisamides.
US10155910B2
The invention relates to the preparation of a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst support and of a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst. A silica comprising support is subjected to hydrothermal treatment. The hydrothermal treatment results in catalysts having improved C5+ selectivity as compared with catalysts prepared with a non-treated silica comprising support.
US10155909B2
The invention relates to a method for start-up and operation of a Fischer-Tropsch reactor comprising the steps of: (a) providing a reactor with a fixed bed of reduced Fischer-Tropsch catalyst that comprises cobalt as catalytically active metal; (b) supplying a gaseous feed stream comprising carbon monoxide and hydrogen to the reactor, wherein the gaseous feed stream comprises a nitrogen-containing compound other than molecular nitrogen in an initial concentration, wherein the initial concentration in the range of from 10 to 350 ppbv based on the volume of the gaseous feed stream; (c) converting carbon monoxide and hydrogen supplied with the gaseous feed stream to the reactor into hydrocarbons at a reaction temperature and at a set reactor productivity, whilst maintaining the initial concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound and maintaining the set reactor productivity during a first time period by adjusting the reaction temperature; (d) decreasing the concentration of the nitrogen-containing compound to a second concentration in the range of from 0 to 20 ppbv, wherein the second concentration is at least 5 ppbv below the initial concentration, preferably at least 20 ppbv below the initial concentration, and maintaining the reactor productivity by adjusting the reaction temperature.
US10155902B2
Compositions using hardened resins as coatings for proppant particles. The methods for treating a subterranean formation with the coated proppant particles include the step of treating a subterranean formation with a composition that includes proppant particles that are coated with the hardened resin. The hardened resin is a cured product of a curable epoxy resin, a hardening agent, and an organosilicon compound.
US10155899B2
A suspension for removing hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation includes a fluid comprising at least one of water, brine, steam, carbon dioxide, a light hydrocarbon, and an organic solvent; and a plurality of nanoparticles dispersed with the fluid. Nanoparticles of the plurality comprise silica and carbon. A method includes forming a plurality of nanoparticles and dispersing the plurality of nanoparticles with a fluid to form a suspension comprising the nanoparticles. A method of recovering a hydrocarbon material includes introducing a suspension into a subterranean formation containing hydrocarbons, forming a stabilized emulsion of the suspension and the hydrocarbons within the subterranean formation; and removing the emulsion from the subterranean formation. The suspension comprises a plurality of nanoparticles, and at least some nanoparticles of the plurality comprise silica and carbon.
US10155898B2
An oil-swellable gel lost circulation material (LCM) formed from an elastomeric polymer and a crosslinker amine is provided. The LCM may include gel pieces cut from gel strands formed from an elastomeric polymer and a crosslinker amine. The oil-swellable gel LCM composition may be formed by mixing an elastomeric polymer solution with a crosslinker amine and heating the mixture to form a crosslinked gel. The gel may be extruded through a die having orifices into a non-solvent and allowed to desolvate in the presence of the non-solvent. The gel strands may be dried and cut into gel pieces to form an LCM. The resulting LCM may swell when introduced to a loss circulation zone in the presence of a non-aqueous fluid such as a drilling mud or component of a drilling mud.
US10155893B2
Described are various coolant and/or lubricating compositions. Also described are various methods for grinding glass that employ such a coolant and/or lubricating composition. Such compositions may find use in the grinding of glass, such as automotive glass, flat glass, ophthalmic glass, precision ophthalmic glass, ceramics, quartz, solar glass, precision optical glass, lens glass, architectural glass, curtain wall glass, appliance glass, electronic-device glass, and/or various plastics.
US10155892B2
Abrasive particles include: 0.50 to 5.00 weight percent of seed particles for alpha-alumina formation selected from the group consisting of alpha-Fe2O3 seed particles, alpha-Al2O3 seed particles, and combinations thereof; 0.50 to 5.00 weight percent of MgO; 0.02 to 0.40 weight percent of Li2O or a molar equivalent amount of at least one alkali metal oxide selected from the group consisting of: Na2O; K2O; combinations of Na2O and Li2O; combinations of K2O and Li2O; combinations of Na2O and K2O; and combinations of Li2O, Na2O, and K2O; and 91.08 to 99.48 weight percent of Al2O3. Methods of making the abrasive particles and abrasive articles incorporating them are also disclosed.
US10155887B2
A two component sprayable adhesive and system for spraying is provided. The two component adhesive may have an adhesive, and an activator. These components are mixed after spraying, either in the air or on a substrate. The activator destabilizes the adhesive making it more tacky and effective. In at least one of the two components, an additive is provided to provide a visual indication that the components are mixed and/or properly mixed in the intended ratio.
US10155886B2
A polishing liquid for CMP, comprising: an abrasive grain including a cerium-based compound; a 4-pyrone-based compound; a polymer compound having an aromatic ring and a polyoxyalkylene chain; a cationic polymer; and water.
US10155862B2
A thermoplastic vulcanizate composition includes (a) a crystalline thermoplastic polyolefin comprising alpha-olefin monomers having from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, (b) a rubber block interpolymer comprising a first block and a second block having differing chemical or physical properties from the first block, the first block is derived from ethylene, a first alpha-olefin monomer having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and a first diene monomer having from 2 to 25 carbon atoms, the second block is derived from ethylene, a second alpha-olefin monomer having from 3 to 10 carbon atoms, and optionally a second diene monomer having from 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and an amount of the block interpolymer in the composition being greater than an amount of the thermoplastic polyolefin in the composition, and (c) a curative system.
US10155860B2
A composition includes (a) a polypropylene or a polypropylene copolymer, (b) a polyol, and (c) optionally an organic peroxide. The polyol (b) is in the range of from about 0.01 wt. % to about 25 wt. % of the total weight of (a), (b) and (c). The method of making such a polymer composition, the method of using such a polymer composition, and a sheet or a fabricated article comprising such a polypropylene composition, are also provided.
US10155858B2
A curable composition comprises (A) a polyfunctional acrylate; (B) a fluoro-substituted compound having an aliphatic unsaturated bond; (C) an organopolysiloxane having at least one acrylate group; and (D) a reinforcing filler. A cured product formed by curing the curable composition is also disclosed. A method of forming the cured product comprises applying the curable composition on a substrate. The method further comprises curing the curable composition on the substrate so as to form the cured product on the substrate.
US10155849B2
There is disclosed certain hyperbranched polyester amides with end groups selected from: esters or amides of betaine-type end groups useful in various end uses such as a flocculent.
US10155841B2
A curing agent composition for curing an epoxy compound comprising a mixture of: (a) at least one natural oil phenol compound, (b) at least one phenolic resin compound, and (c) at least one amine curing agent; in particular, wherein the curing agent composition is adapted for providing a curable epoxy resin composition with a Shore D hardness build-up greater than 0 after within 2 hours at 23±2° C. and having an anti-blushing property such that 30 minutes after scratching a film cured on a glass panel, the film is at least 50 percent transparent; a curable composition including (I) at least one epoxy compound; and (II) the above curing agent composition, and a thermoset prepared from the above curable composition.
US10155839B2
A composition comprises an adduct produced by reacting an amine compound and a cyclic siloxane compound. The amine compound comprises two or more amine groups independently selected from the group consisting of primary amine groups and secondary amine groups. The cyclic siloxane compound comprises two or more first siloxane moieties that contain cyclic ether moieties. An epoxy composition is made by reacting an epoxy resin and the composition comprising the adduct.
US10155837B2
Polyester polyol compositions are disclosed. The polyol compositions, which comprise recurring units of a digested thermoplastic polyester, a glycol, and castor oil, ricinoleic acid, or a mixture of castor oil and ricinoleic acid, have hydroxyl numbers within the range of 20 to 150 mg KOH/g and average hydroxyl functionalities within the range of 2.5 to 3.5. The invention includes flexible polyurethane foams that incorporate the polyester polyols. Sustainable polyester polyols made completely or in substantial part from recycled, post-industrial, and/or biorenewable materials such as polyethylene terephthalate, glycols, and castor oil are provided. The polyols have desirable properties for formulating flexible polyurethane foams and other products.
US10155835B2
To provide a novel cyanate ester compound that can realize a cured product having low dielectric constant and dielectric loss tangent, and excellent flame retardancy and heat resistance, and moreover has relatively low viscosity, excellent solvent solubility, and also excellent handling properties, and a method for producing the cyanate ester compound, and a curable resin composition and the like using the cyanate ester compound. A phenol-modified xylene formaldehyde resin is cyanated.
US10155834B2
Free radically polymerizable synthons for preparing siloxane polyoxamide copolymers are prepared by reacting amine-terminated siloxane polyoxamide compounds with an isocyanate-functional (meth)acrylate, an isocyanate-functional vinyl-substituted aromatic compound, or a vinyl azlactone. These free radically polymerizable synthons can be used to prepare polymer compositions by combining the free radically polymerizable synthons with an initiator and initiating polymerization.
US10155833B2
Oligomers of certain glyceride compounds are generally disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the glyceride compounds include natural oil glycerides, such as glycerides derived from natural oils, such as palm oil, soybean oil, canola oil, and the like. Compositions containing such glyceride oligomers are also disclosed herein. Processes for making such glyceride oligomers are also disclosed herein. In some embodiments, the processes for making such compounds include reacting a plurality of unsaturated glyceride compounds in the presence of a metathesis catalyst.
US10155831B2
Polymerization process control methods for making polyethylene are provided. The process control methods include performing a polymerization reaction in a polymerization reactor to produce the polyethylene, where ethylene, and optionally one or more comonomers, in the polymerization reaction is catalyzed by an electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst and an alkyl aluminum co-catalyst. A melt flow ratio (I21/I2) of the polyethylene removed from the polymerization reactor is measured and an amount of long chain branching (LCB) of the polyethylene from the polymerization reactor is controlled by adjusting a weight concentration of the alkyl aluminum co-catalyst present in the polymerization reactor. In addition, an electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity of the polyethylene being produced in the polymerization reactor is measured from which the amount of LCB of the polyethylene from the polymerization reactor is determined using the measured electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity and a predetermined relationship between the electron donor-free Ziegler-Natta catalyst productivity and the LCB.
US10155815B2
The present invention generally relates to novel bispecific antigen binding molecules for T cell activation and re-direction to specific target cells. In addition, the present invention relates to polynucleotides encoding such bispecific antigen binding molecules, and vectors and host cells comprising such polynucleotides. The invention further relates to methods for producing the bispecific antigen binding molecules of the invention, and to methods of using these bispecific antigen binding molecules in the treatment of disease.
US10155805B2
Described is an improved method of removing lipopolysaccharide from an aqueous medium comprising gelatin and lipopolysaccharides, the method comprising the steps of providing an aqueous medium comprising gelatin and lipopolysaccharides, adding to the aqueous medium a micelle-forming surfactant, contacting the medium with a solid adsorbent, separating the solid adsorbent of from the medium and recovering the aqueous medium comprising the gelatin, wherein the method is performed at conditions below the cloud point of the surfactant.
US10155798B2
The invention relates to polypeptides referred to herein as NMU analog peptides. NMU analog peptides regulate energy homeostasis.
US10155781B2
The present invention relates to co-crystals, salts and crystalline forms of tenofovir alafenamide and methods for preparation, use and isolation of such compounds.
US10155780B2
New cationic lipids are provided that are useful for delivering macromolecules, such as nucleic acids, into eukaryotic cells. The lipids can be used alone, in combination with other lipids and/or in combination with other transfection enhancing reagents to prepare transfection complexes. The present invention is in the field of molecular biology, and more particularly in the field of transfection, which utilizes new compounds and methods for the introduction of nucleic acids into eukaryotic cells.
US10155776B2
The Invention relates to a novel receptor molecule for estimation of amino acids based on florescence enhancements. Particularly, the invention relates to a novel Cu (II)-complex as a turn-on luminescence probe for selective detection of cysteine and histidine in pure aqueous environment and in biological sample as well as for detection of cyanide ions among various anions under physiological conditions.
US10155775B2
The present application relates to a substituted amino six-membered saturated heteroalicycle represented by formula I as a long-acting DPP-IV inhibitor, a method for preparing the same, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and a use of the same in treating and/or preventing diseases and disorders benefitting from DPP-IV inhibition.
US10155773B2
The present invention provides an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device using the organic electroluminescent compound, the compound has the following structural formula: wherein R1, R2 and R4 are, each independently, selected from a group consisting of a hydrogen atom, a C1-C20 linear or branched alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted N-(phenylmethyl)imino group, a phenyl group, phenylamine, diphenylamine, phenyl pyridinylamine, bipyridinylamine, phenyl naphthylamine, binaphthylamine, phenyl phenanthrylamine, biphenanthrylamine, phenyl anthrylamine, bianthrylamine, phenanthridine, biphenyl, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a quinolinyl group and a triazinyl group; R3 is selected from a group consisting of hydrogen atom, a C1-C10 linear or branched alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted N-(phenylmethyl)imino group, a phenyl group, phenylamine, diphenylamine, phenyl pyridinylamine, bipyridinylamine, phenyl naphthylamine, binaphthylamine, phenyl phenanthrylamine, biphenanthrylamine, phenyl anthrylamine, bianthrylamine, phenanthridine, biphenyl, a pyridyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a quinolinyl group and a triazinyl group.
US10155761B2
The compounds of formula (I) are antagonists of the CXCR4 receptor Wherein R1, X, Y and R2 are as defined in the claims.
US10155760B2
The present disclosure is generally directed to compounds which can inhibit AAK1 (adaptor associated kinase 1), compositions comprising such compounds, and methods for inhibiting AAK1.
US10155756B2
Disclosed in the disclosure are a pyrazolo [1,5-a] pyrideine compound with structural features as shown in formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, stereoisomer or prodrug molecule thereof and a use thereof. Such compounds have a good in vitro antituberculosis activity, and the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) of the compounds is lower than 0.1 μg/mL and partially achieves 0.01 μg/mL, and have a very strong inhibiting effect on clinically selected multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) strains. In an in vivo experiment, the pyrazolo[1,5-a] pyrideine compounds of the present disclosure can effectively scavenge the infectious dose of H37Ra in a mouse body at 20 mg/kg/d does, thereby being a new type of antituberculosis compound.
US10155750B2
The present invention is directed to amidoethyl azole compounds which are antagonists of orexin receptors. The present invention is also directed to uses of the compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of neurological and psychiatric disorders and diseases in which orexin receptors are involved. The present invention is also directed to compositions comprising these compounds. The present invention is also directed to uses of these compositions in the potential prevention or treatment of such diseases in which orexin receptors are involved.
US10155748B2
Disclosed herein are plinabulin polymorphs, compositions, their use and preparation as therapeutic agents. In particular, some embodiments relate to plinabulin monohydrate in a crystalline form.
US10155744B2
A medicament or pharmaceutical composition for the treatment of a respiratory tract disease, which is a compound having the following formula: or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. A method of treating a respiratory tract disease includes administering to a patient an effective amount of the compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US10155736B2
A method of making a furan dicarboxylate by means of reacting 2,5-furan dicarboxylic acid (FDCA) with an alcohol or mixture of alcohols in a CO2-predominant atmosphere without the presence of any other acid catalyst is described. The reaction is conducted under conditions that correspond to either supercritical, critical or near-critical temperatures and pressures for the alcohol species and/or CO2 gas.
US10155734B2
The invention relates to enzymatic methods for epoxidation of a non-cyclic aliphatic alkene, or a terpene.
US10155730B2
The present invention relates to compounds formula (I): wherein P is P1, P2, heterocyclyl or heterocyclyl substituted by one to five Z; and wherein A1, A2, A3, A4, G1, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R17, R18, R19 and R20 are as defined herein; or a salt or N-oxide thereof. Furthermore, the present invention relates to processes and intermediates for preparing compounds of formula (I), to insecticidal, acaricidal, nematicidal and molluscicidal compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I) and to methods of using the compounds of formula (I) to control insect, acarine, nematode and mollusc pests.
US10155726B2
Substituted pyridines that modulate HIF-2a activity, pharmaceutical compositions containing the substituted pyridines, and methods of using these chemical entities for treating proliferative diseases and conditions associated with HIF-2a activity are described herein.
US10155717B2
Solid mixed catalysts and methods for use in conversion of triglycerides and free fatty acids to biodiesel are described. A batch or continuous process may be used with the catalysts for transesterification of triglycerides with an alkyl alcohol to produce corresponding mono carboxylic acid esters and glycerol in high yields and purity. Similarly, alkyl and aryl carboxylic acids and free fatty acids are also converted to corresponding alkyl esters. The described catalysts are thermostable, long lasting, and highly active.
US10155707B2
A butanol production system and method for producing refined mixed butanols includes an internal baffle single pass reactor having an internal fluid conduit defined by an internal wall. The internal fluid conduit contains a process fluid comprising water, mixed butenes and mixed butanols, to form a crude product. Internal flow baffles are located along a length of the internal fluid conduit. Baffled cells are defined at an outer diameter by the internal wall and at ends by the internal flow baffles. A separation system separates water and mixed butenes from the crude product to produce refined mixed butanols. An oscillator assembly is coupled to the internal baffle single pass reactor and has a reciprocating oscillator head selectively movable in a back and forth linear motion, and in communication with the process fluid such that the process fluid undergoes a general sinusoidal movement along the internal baffle single pass reactor.
US10155703B2
This invention relates to a process for converting acyclic C5 hydrocarbons to cyclic C5 compounds including cyclopentadiene in a reactor system, wherein the process comprises: providing to the reactor system a feedstock comprising acyclic C5 hydrocarbons; providing to the reactor system a particulate material comprising a catalyst material; contacting the feedstock and the particulate material in at least one reaction zone under reaction conditions to convert at least a portion of the acyclic C5 hydrocarbons to a first effluent comprising cyclopentadiene; wherein the feedstock flows co-current to a direction of a flow of the particulate material.
US10155697B2
A composite dielectric ceramic material having anti-reduction and high temperature stability characteristics includes the main component of (1-x)(BaTiO3)-x(Ba2LiTa5O15) formulated in accordance with the relative molar ratio of up to 100 mole composite dielectric ceramics and a predetermined ratio of one or multiple oxide subcomponents corresponding to 100 moles of the main component. The oxide subcomponents of Li2TiO3, BaSiO3, (Ba0.6Ca0.4)SiO3 and SiO2 can be used as sintering aids to provide a sintering promotion effect. The oxide subcomponents of CaO, MnO, MgO can also be selected used to improve dielectric stability. More particularly, CaO has the advantages of improving the anti-reduction ability and increasing the coefficient of resistance. Therefore, with the adding of the oxide subcomponents and their interactions, the rate of change of the TCC curve of the composite dielectric ceramic material (1-x)(BaTiO3)-x(Ba2LiTa5O15) in the temperature range of −55° C.˜200° C. is significantly inhibited, and its dielectric constant (k-values) is also well improved.
US10155690B2
Glass compositions that may be used to produce chemically strengthened glass sheets by ion exchange. The glass compositions are chosen to promote simultaneously high compressive stress and deep depth of layer or, alternatively, to reduce the time needed to ion exchange the glass to produce a predetermined compressive stress and depth of layer.
US10155689B2
A glass article exhibiting improved resistance to frictive surface damage and a method for making it, the method comprising removing a layer of glass from at least a portion of a surface of the article that is of a layer thickness at least effective to reduce the number and/or depth of flaws on the surface of the article, and then applying a friction-reducing coating to the portion of the article from which the layer of surface glass has been removed.
US10155686B2
The present invention provides a glass fiber composition, glass fiber and composite material therefrom. The glass fiber composition comprises the following components expressed as percentage by weight: 56-64% SiO2, 12-18% Al2O3, 0.1-1% Na2O, 0.1-1% K2O, 0.1-1% Fe2O3, 0.05-1% Li2O+Bi2O3, 19-25% CaO+MgO+SrO, 0.1-1.5% TiO2 and 0-1% CeO2, wherein a weight percentage ratio C1=Li2O/Bi2O3 is greater than 1, and a weight percentage ratio C2=(MgO+SrO)/CaO is 0.4-1, and a weight percentage ratio C3=MgO/(MgO+SrO) is greater than 0.7. Said composition reduces the amount of bubbles, viscosity and crystallization risk of the glass, thereby making it more suitable for large-scale production with refractory-lined furnaces.
US10155679B2
Disclosed herein is a unit for a salt water pool chlorinator that is arranged for water to flow therethrough. The unit is configured for an electrode assembly to be received therein and is arranged such that some of the water flows through the electrode assembly. The unit has a channel, defined by a barrier impermeable to water, arranged for some other of the water to flow through the channel. At least one port may be arranged at the channel whereby at least one of a sensor, a feeder and an extractor can use the port to respectively detect, feed into and extract water in the channel.
US10155677B2
A method of operating a pressure-retarded osmosis plant, the plant comprising at least one osmosis element having a semi-permeable membrane, the semi-permeable membrane defining a feed side and a permeate side of the osmosis element, the method comprising, in a first mode of operation, supplying a feed stream having a relatively high concentration of solute to the feed side, supplying a permeate stream having a relatively low concentration of solute to an inlet of the permeate side, and receiving a feed outlet stream from the feed side wherein permeate has passed through the semi-permeable membrane from the permeate side to the feed side, in a second mode of operation, supplying a backwash stream having a relatively low concentration to the feed side of the osmosis element such that water passes through the semi-permeable membrane, and receiving a permeate outlet stream from an outlet of the permeate side, the method further comprising alternately performing the first mode of operation, to perform a production step, and performing the second mode of operation, to reduce fouling of the semi-permeable membrane.
US10155674B1
The disclosure is directed to a surface having a binding component applied thereto for the adsorption or capture of pathogens and organic molecules or materials. The surface may be a component of a porous or nonporous substrate. The binding component may also bind a photocatalyst to the surface for photocatalytic destruction of the captured pathogens and organic molecules or materials.
US10155672B2
A method and apparatus for operating an electro-deionization (EDI) module produces purified water using a power supply controller to provide more efficient and accurate operation.
US10155658B2
The present disclosure relates to a wafer-level package that includes a first thinned die, a multilayer redistribution structure, a first mold compound, and a second mold compound. The first thinned die resides over a top surface of the multilayer redistribution structure. The multilayer redistribution structure includes at least one support pad that is on a bottom surface of the multilayer redistribution structure and vertically aligned with the first thinned die. The first mold compound resides over the multilayer redistribution structure and around the first thinned die, and extends beyond a top surface of the first thinned die to define an opening within the first mold compound and over the first thinned die. The second mold compound fills the opening and is in contact with the top surface of the first thinned die.
US10155657B2
The electronic device comprises a semiconductor chip comprising a first main face, a second main face opposite to the first main face, side faces connecting the first and second main faces, and a sensor element or actuator element disposed at the first main face, and a substrate, wherein the semiconductor chip is disposed above the substrate, the first main face of the semiconductor chip facing the substrate, wherein the substrate comprises a substrate opening, the substrate opening permitting passage of signals to the sensor element or from the actuator element.
US10155647B2
Apparatus (10) for dispensing a flavored, optionally alcoholic, beverage, is housed in a cabinet (16) and comprises a dispensing outlet (12) connectable to a beverage supply and a plurality of different liquid beverage flavorings, the dispensing outlet being configured to dispense the beverage and one or more of said flavorings into a drinking container. An actuating member (44) is operable to initiate dispensing of the beverage and one or more of said flavorings from the dispensing outlet. The apparatus includes a selector (42) configured to receive a user input selection of one or more of the beverage flavorings to be dispensed and a control unit (40). Upon user operation of the actuating member (44), the control unit (40) operates a pump (24a-f) to supply a selected one or more of the flavorings to the dispensing outlet based on the user input selection.
US10155643B2
Various disclosed embodiments include apparatuses for handling construction site materials, methods of fabricating an apparatus for handling construction site materials, and methods of moving materials at a construction site. Given by way of example only and not of limitation, a non-limiting, illustrative apparatus for handling construction site materials includes: a frame defining an opening therein at a front of the frame; a mesh configured to fit over the frame; and a sliding mechanism disposable in the frame and configured to permit materials to be loaded into and unloaded out of the frame through the opening.
US10155642B2
The present invention constantly observes the balancing condition of users; at the first few signs of an occurrence of an accident such as falling, slipping, sitting on the escalator the system immediately initiates an emergency stop command.
US10155641B2
An escalator or moving walkway comprises two access areas. The escalator or the moving walkway comprises components generating thermal losses that are arranged in at least one of the access areas in a component room. The escalator or the moving walkway comprises at least one walkable access module, which is arranged adjacent to the component compartment. The access module comprises a cavity, wherein at least one opening exists between the component compartment and the cavity, through which the thermal energy of the components generating thermal losses can be transferred from the component compartment to the cavity.
US10155628B2
A method includes optically interacting a flow of bulk material or powder in a pneumatic conveyor with an integrated computational element (“ICE”) configured to modify an electromagnetic radiation according to a characteristic of the flow of bulk material or powder. The method includes detecting the modified electromagnetic radiation with a detector, producing an output signal corresponding to the characteristic of the flow, and receiving and processing the output signal with a signal processor to yield a value for the characteristic of the flow. Also, the method includes modifying at least one of a flow rate or an air pressure in the pneumatic conveyor in response to the value of the characteristic of the flow. The bulk material or powder includes a dry cement or a dry cement component.
US10155622B1
A water containment apparatus includes a straight strut arrangement comprising a plurality of straight strut assemblies forming an alternating v-shape and inverted v-shape pattern; and a curved strut arrangement comprising a plurality of corner strut assemblies forming a desired curvature and connecting two straight strut arrangements to form a closed loop water containment system.
US10155616B2
A wrap around container (31) for holding an electronic device (53) has a substantially rectangular panel (34) comprising a device receiving portion (43) at one end of the panel (34), a fixing portion (35) at the opposite end of the panel (34), and a wrap around portion (37) in between. A pair of flaps (32, 33) extend from opposite sides of the device receiving portion (43) of the panel (34), each side being on a respective longitudinal edge of the rectangular panel (34). Each flap (32, 33) is arranged to be folded into a closed position where the flap (32, 33) is over at least a part of the device receiving portion (43) and an upper surface of a device (53) when placed on the device receiving portion (43). The wrap around portion (37) is arranged to wrap at least over the flaps (32, 33) in the closed position and the fixing portion (35) is arranged to be fixed to an outside of the container (31) after wrapping of the wrap around portion (37) to close the container (31). Foam means (50) extend over at least part of the device receiving portion (43) and onto the surface of each flap (32, 33) facing the device receiving portion (43) when in the closed position so as to form a foam barrier between a device (53) placed on the device receiving portion (43) and the device receiving portion (43) and the closed flaps (32, 33). The foam means (50) are attached to the device receiving portion (43) and the two flaps (32, 33) and the foam means (50) is configured to be peelable away from the container (31) when the container (31) is open.
US10155615B2
The present disclosure provides a seal bar. In an embodiment, the seal bar comprises a base member having a flat front surface and a flat recessed surface a distance (d) behind the front surface. The front surface defines an x-axis, X. The flat recessed surface has a first endpoint (A1), wherein an axis that is perpendicular to the flat recessed surface at the first endpoint (A1) defines a first y-axis (Y1). The seal bar has a concave surface extending the distance (d) between the first endpoint (A1) and a point (B1) on the flat front surface. The concave surface defines a quadrant arc segment of an ellipse between the first endpoint (A1) and the point (B1).
US10155606B2
A container configured to be stacked adjacent to a second container is provided. The container includes a sidewall having a first end, an end wall having a peripheral edge, a seam coupling the peripheral edge of the end wall to the first end of the sidewall, and an alignment feature coupled to the seam. The alignment feature includes an inner surface. The alignment feature is positioned relative to the seam such that, when the container is stacked adjacent to the second container, the inner surface of the alignment feature contacts an outer surface of a seam of the second container, the contact resisting lateral movement of the container relative to the second container.
US10155602B2
A process is disclosed for controlling a plurality of magnetrons of a thermal processing tunnel in accordance with a preconfigured magnetron actuation scheme. In some implementations, the process can include the steps of: receiving an identifier indicating a predefined packaged food product configuration; based on the identifier, obtaining a preconfigured magnetron actuation scheme that is preconfigured based on at least one characteristic of the predefined packaged food product configuration, wherein the preconfigured magnetron actuation scheme is preconfigured to cause at least one of the plurality of magnetrons to have a different execution characteristic than at least one other magnetron of the plurality of magnetrons; and transmitting at least one instruction in accordance with the preconfigured magnetron actuation scheme to a signal controller that drives the plurality of magnetrons, thereby causing the plurality of magnetrons to execute in accordance with the preconfigured magnetron actuation scheme.
US10155593B2
Anti-icing methods and aerodynamic structures having laminated resistive heaters for de-icing are described. Several of the inventive aspects utilize laminated resistive heaters comprising a carbon nanotube layer and/or capacitors to store and supply electricity. The invention also includes methods of making aerodynamic structures having de-icing or anti-icing functionality.
US10155583B2
A controller unit for an aircraft control system includes an interface that is electrically connectable to a controller slot of an electronics bay of the aircraft control system, a processor coupled to the interface, and a tangible non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, in response to execution by the processor, cause the processor to perform various operations. The various operations include identifying, by the processor, a first aircraft assembly in electrical communication with the controller slot of the electronics bay, identifying, by the processor, a first program code stored on the tangible non-transitory computer-readable medium corresponding to the first aircraft assembly, and selecting, by the processor, the first program code to control the first aircraft assembly.
US10155581B2
An all-composite assembly such as a composite laminate aircraft empennage has vertical and horizontal stabilizers with differing sets of interlaminar fracture toughnesses and differing stiffnesses to improve flight characteristics. Composite laminate skins are bonded to unitized and stiffened understructure to reduce weight and improve damage containment.
US10155578B1
A system for controlling propulsion of a marine vessel by a marine drive is provided, the marine drive having a marine engine that effectuates rotation of propulsor through a shift system that shifts amongst at least a forward gear position, a reverse gear position, and a neutral position. The system includes a remote control having a lever movable to provide a throttle demand input for controlling the marine engine and a shift demand input for controlling the shift system. A shift demand sensor measures a shift demand lever position to provide the shift demand input, and a throttle demand sensor measures a throttle demand lever positions to provide the throttle demand input. A control module is configured to detect shift demand sensor failure based on the shift demand lever position values and assign a predetermined throttle demand lever position as shift command position. When the throttle demand lever position reaches the shift command position, a shift command is generated instructing a change in gear position of the shift system.
US10155576B2
An outboard motor includes an exhaust passage that discharges exhaust gases generated in a V-type engine into water from an exhaust opening. The exhaust passage includes first and second branch passages connected to cylinders and disposed inside a V-shaped line, a first upstream collecting passage connected to each of the first branch passages, a second upstream collecting passage connected to each of the second branch passages, and a downstream collecting passage connected to the first and second upstream collecting passages. A portion from an upstream end of the downstream collecting passage to a downstream end of the downstream collecting passage is disposed outside cylinder heads of the V-type engine.
US10155571B2
A fairing element to fair an elongate element comprising a canal to accept the elongate object and being profiled in such a way as to reduce the hydrodynamic drag of the elongate object when the elongate object is at least partially immersed, the fairing element comprises a leading edge and a trailing edge, the fairing element being intended to be pivot-mounted on the elongate element around the longitudinal axis of the canal, the fairing element comprising a bearing edge comprising a first bearing edge which is mitered with respect to the leading edge, the first bearing edge being arranged in such a way that the distance between the leading edge and the bearing edge, considered perpendicular to the leading edge, decreases continuously, along an axis parallel to the leading edge, from a first end of the first bearing edge to a second end of the bearing edge, the fairing element being referred to as a mitered fairing element, the mitered fairing element comprising a first part and a second part which are joined together along a first bearing edge so that the fairing element can pass from a deployed configuration in which the trailing edge is parallel to the leading edge to a folded configuration in which the fairing element is folded along the first bearing edge.
US10155564B2
A bicycle bottom bracket assembly having a rotational central axis includes a support member, a bearing unit and a radially inward force reducing structure. The support member includes a hanger mounting portion and a bearing mounting portion. The bearing mounting portion is configured to be at least partly positioned within a hanger part of a bicycle frame. The bearing unit includes an outer race, an inner race and at least one roller element disposed between the outer and inner races in a radial direction with respect to the rotational central axis. The outer race is fixed to the bearing mounting portion of the support member. The radially inward force reducing structure reduces a radially inward force being transmitted to the bearing unit.
US10155563B2
A bike brake lever with an adjustable sensor device includes a main body and a sensor device. The main body has a symmetry plane longitudinally defined through the main body and a pivot seat mounted on the main body and located along the symmetry plane. The sensor device is rotatably connected with the pivot seat of the main body and has a pivot portion rotatably connected with the pivot seat and a detecting portion connected with the pivot portion. The sensor device of the bike brake lever is adjustable for position switch. The bike brake lever is universal for both sides of a bike, meets the user's demand, and also reduces the manufacture cost.
US10155555B2
The present disclosure relates to an auto mounting system of a door hinge for a vehicle and a method thereof, and more particularly, to an auto mounting system of a door hinge for the vehicle and a method thereof capable of automatically mounting the door hinges on side panels of the vehicle using an auto mounting apparatus of a door hinge to automatically mount the door hinges for front and rear doors on the side panels of the vehicle, thereby improving operation convenience due to the minimization of the number of workers, assembling quality, operating ratio.
US10155552B2
Disclosed are body panel strakes for improved vehicle aerodynamics, methods for making and methods for using such aerodynamic strakes, and motor vehicles employing aerodynamic strakes for reducing turbulent flow and developing higher static pressure at the rear of the vehicle. An underbody panel for a motor vehicle is disclosed. The motor vehicle includes a vehicle body with an undercarriage spanning between front and rear vehicle ends. The underbody panel includes a panel body that attaches to the vehicle body and covers a portion of the undercarriage. One or more elongated air strakes are attached to and project from the panel body. Each air strake includes an elongated body that extends longitudinally with respect to the vehicle and has an inboard-facing curvature. The air strake guides airflow traveling fore-to-aft along the undercarriage in an inboard direction to thereby increase static pressure on the rear end of the vehicle.
US10155537B2
A utility vehicle includes a frame, a power source, and a plurality of steerable structures. Ground engaging members are connected to the steerable structures. An operator seating area includes a steering control and a speed control. Controllers receive input from the steering control and the speed control. Motors drive the ground engaging members at different speeds and in different directions. A controller integrates a steering input with a speed input to effect rotation of the steerable structures and effect rotation of the ground engaging members. The steering control, speed control, controllers, steerable structures, and motors are configured to work together to control the rotational speed of all of the ground engaging members based upon a steering angle input and the lateral side the ground engaging member is connected to. Other examples include braking mechanisms, adjustable track width, and a sealed tubular frame.
US10155536B2
A cowl cross bar for a vehicle comprising a main cross bar disposed in front of a driver's seat in a transverse direction of the vehicle, a sub-cross bar disposed in front of a passenger seat in the transverse direction of the vehicle, and a center supporter configured to couple the main cross bar and the sub-cross bar to each other such that diametric centers thereof are disposed eccentrically relative to each other, the center supporter may include a main center support bracket provided with a connector to which a longitudinal end of the sub-cross bar is fixed, and a sub-center support bracket fixed to the main center support bracket, and having an insert hole through which a longitudinal end of the main cross bar is fixed to the sub-center support bracket.
US10155535B2
The present application discloses a control apparatus for electric power steering, including: a gain determination portion configured to determine a first assist gain in correspondence to a steering torque acting on a steering shaft when a driver rotates a steering wheel; and a gain adjuster which adjusts the first assist gain in response to a change in a rotation direction of the steering wheel to generate a second assist gain. The gain adjuster generates the second assist gain so as to reduce a difference between a first torque, which is required of the driver rotating the steering wheel to a predetermined rotation position, and a second torque, which is required of the driver holding the steering wheel at the rotation position.
US10155534B2
A system for determining driver torque includes a rack torque estimator module that determines an estimated rack torque value based on a motor angle, and a motor velocity. The system further includes a driver intent detection module that computes a disturbance torque scaling factor based on the estimated rack torque value. The system further includes a blend module that generates a motor torque assist command based on a scaled value of the estimated rack torque value using the disturbance torque scaling factor.
US10155532B2
A combined angular position and torque sensor assembly for use in an electric power assisted steering system having an input part for connection to an upper column shaft, an output part for connection to a lower column shaft, a torsion bar that interconnects the input shaft and the output shaft, first and second upper column angular position sensors that each produce at least one output signal that is dependent on the angular position of the upper column shaft; and a processing means unit which produces a first torque signal indicative of the torque carried by the torsion bar. The processing unit further includes a component for producing a first absolute angular position signal by processing the output signals of the first and secondary sensors in a first way and a second absolute angular position signal processing the output of the same two sensors in a different way, and further includes a cross checker that performs a cross check between the two absolute position signals.
US10155530B2
Embodiments provide a vehicle control system comprising a projecting device, a camera device, a control device and an actuating device. The vehicle steering control system does not need a physical steering wheel, thus the weight and cost of the vehicles can be reduced. In addition, the steering control system according to the present invention provides the drivers with brand new driving experience.
US10155529B2
A trailer having a framework configured for selectively switching between a wheel-based towing mechanism and a ski-based towing mechanism and wherein the trailer framework is lightweight and configured for supporting an enclosed trailer that may be constructed of lightweight composite paneling. The trailer framework can also be used with a pivotable and removable tow-bar where the tow-bar is configured with a plurality of pivotable attachment points for pivotably securing to the framework. The tow-bar is also connectable to any tow-vehicle and can be removed from the tow-vehicle and the trailer framework when not in use, or can be pivoted upwardly about the trailer framework for storage.
US10155528B2
A child stroller apparatus includes a handle frame having a first side segment fixedly connected with a first coupling part, a front leg frame having a second side segment fixedly connected with a second coupling part, a rear leg frame having a third side segment fixedly connected with a shell, the third side segment being respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts, a linking member received at least partially inside the shell and respectively connected pivotally with the first and second coupling parts about two different pivot axes, the handle frame and the front leg frame being thereby rotationally linked to each other, and a latch disposed adjacent to the first coupling part, the latch being operable to rotationally lock the handle frame with respect to the rear leg frame so as to lock the infant stroller apparatus in an unfolded state.
US10155523B2
A dynamic conversational awareness system including at least one microphone capturing sound data within an interior passenger compartment of a vehicle. An interior conversational threshold analyzer (ICTA) analyzes sound data within a predetermined frequency range. The ICTA determines whether the sound data within the predetermined frequency range exceeds a threshold. A sensitivity decision targeting unit (SDT) reconfigures vehicle settings associated with a user profile when the sound data exceeds the threshold. The respective reconfigured vehicle setting is utilized to enable a driver alertness operation of a vehicle system in response to actuation of the vehicle system.
US10155521B2
This vehicle control device is provided with: a control unit for executing one-pedal control, that is, the control for accelerating a vehicle when a single pedal is depressed from a predetermined reference point of a pedal stroke, and for decelerating the vehicle when the pedal is released from the reference point; and a determination unit for determining whether or not a rate of change in a pedal operation amount when the pedal is released is equal to or greater than a first threshold value. The control unit performs control for increasing a braking force when the rate of change is equal to or greater than the first threshold value.
US10155519B2
A method for controlling a shift of a vehicle during a coasting driving is provided. The method includes performing a neutral control by releasing a clutch when an operation condition of the neutral control is satisfied during the coasting driving. Driving information regarding the vehicle is collected and a gradient of a forward road is detected using the driving information. A stop condition of the neutral control is determined using the gradient of the forward road, and a shift stage is determined when the neutral control is stopped.
US10155513B2
Systems and methods for improving operation of a hybrid vehicle are presented. In one example, driveline operating modes may be manually selected to improve hybrid driveline operation during off road conditions. The approaches may improve vehicle drivability and reduce driveline degradation.
US10155503B2
A vehicle wash system includes a wash package selection zone where a vehicle operator is presented with a plurality of different vehicle wash packages. Each of the vehicle wash packages has an associated unique color identifier. The system includes a controller configured to receive a selection from the vehicle operator of one of the plurality of different vehicle wash packages. The system includes a vehicle treatment zone, including at least one illumination element associated therewith. The at least one illumination element is in communication with the controller. The controller is configured to emit light from the at least one illumination element in a color that corresponds to the color identifier of the vehicle package selected by the vehicle operator.
US10155500B2
A local area security system interfaces with one or more vehicles to provide enhanced security. The vehicles have vehicle sensors which may further help determine a presence of potential threat within a vicinity of the local area security system. The multiple vehicle network may communicate with each other to expand the vicinity of the local area security system, share equipment, computing resources, and information in the determination of the presence of the potential threat. The battery powered vehicle may employ various methods to conserve battery power while coupled to the local area security system.
