US10193782B1
This disclosure provides for a Layer 4 switching approach wherein a set of L4 switches are organized into a cluster so as to act as a single (or “big”) Layer 4 switch. Connections between the L4 switches are carried out, e.g., using Layer 2 switches. To this end, an intra-cluster routing entity of the switch maintains mapping information (e.g., in a database, or set of data structures) about connections that have been established by the individual switches within the cluster. In this approach, each host (itself a switch) preferably acts like a group of ports of the larger (big) switch. This obviates having each member host from having to maintain connections to many possible destinations. Rather, the intra-cluster routing entity maintains the information about which hosts (and its ports) are connected to which destinations, and the connections are re-used as necessary, even if connections on one side of the “big” switch ceased being used.
US10193777B2
A method and apparatus for maintaining network connectivity over power lines is disclosed. Such network connectivity is maintained even if various customers are covered by different power line networks or if one or more power lines in a network are unavailable to transmit data. More particularly, in order to bridge a gap in a power line network, one or more messages are extracted from a first node in a power line network and are then transmitted to a second node via free space transmission, illustratively wireless radio frequency (RF) transmission conforming to one or more of the 802.11a, b or g standards. When those messages are received at the second node, the message is injected back into the power line on the other side of a gap in power line coverage. This method of transmission backup will continue until power line connectivity is restore upon which the preferred method will be selected and used.
US10193768B2
A device for configuring a virtualized network function, configured for use in a virtualized communication network, is disclosed. The device is configured to receive a request to configure the virtualized network function. The device is also configured to obtain at least one parameter for implementing an elementary component of the virtualized network function in a virtualized communication network, to be added to a basic virtualized network function. The device is also configured to compose the virtualized network function from at least one elementary component and from the parameter for implementing the at least one obtained elementary component.
US10193765B2
A method of protection switching in a packet network based on signal/service degrade includes monitoring a packet network connection; detecting the packet network connection has a signal/service degrade including a condition where the packet network connection is operational, but experiencing errors below a threshold; and responsive to detection of the signal/service degrade one or more of notifying nodes in the packet network and performing a protection switch based on the signal/service degrade. The signal/service degrade is detected through one or more of i) determining a Frame Error Rate imputed from one or more of Bit Error Rate, frame events, and frame losses; ii) frame delay measurements; and iii) a combination thereof.
US10193760B2
One embodiment provides a network interface controller. The network interface controller includes a portion of a hybrid software-defined networking (“SDN”) controller, the portion of the hybrid SDN controller including a service abstraction layer module (“SAL”) and a southbound application programming interface (“SB API”), the SAL including a representation of a physical network.
US10193756B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and computer-implemented methods for implementing a resource allocation and adjusting resource usage and spending based on information received from a plurality of network-connected devices. One example method is performed by identifying a master resource allocation associated with a plurality of connected devices and monitoring, at a device hub, resource usage information associated with at least one connected device. The device hub compares the monitored resource usage information associated with the at least one connected device to the master resource allocation for the plurality of connected devices, and, in response to the comparison, calculates at least one adjustment in operation for a particular connected device from the plurality of connected devices based on the monitored resource usage information. The device hub then transmits an instruction to perform the at least one calculated adjustment in operation to the particular connected device associated with the adjustment.
US10193749B2
Some embodiments provide a method for a network controller that manages a logical network implemented in a datacenter having forwarding elements to which the network controller does not have access. The method identifies a data compute node (DCN), that operates on a host machine in the datacenter, to attach to the logical network. The DCN has a network interface with a network address provided by a management system of the datacenter. The DCN executes (i) a workload application and (ii) a managed forwarding element (MFE). The method distributes configuration data for configuring the MFE to receive data packets sent from the workload application on the DCN and perform network security processing on the data packets without performing logical forwarding operations. The data packets sent by the workload application have the provided network address as a source address when received by the MFE and are not encapsulated by the MFE.
US10193744B1
Techniques are disclosed for restoring application services following a service disruption to a computer network. A faster service restoration (FSR) engine identifies one or more services hosting at least one of the services. The FSR engine identifies dependencies between the service and other application services. The FSR engine generates a run list comprising one or more healing scripts for restoring the services in one or more successive phases. Each successive phase is determined based on the dependencies. Each healing script is associated with one of the services and includes instructions for starting, stopping, and restarting the service. The run list is invoked on each of the servers to restore the application.
US10193743B2
The present invention relates generally to restoration procedures in a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) network (also referred to as evolved MBMS (eMBMS) network) in case of a path failure.
US10193736B2
A coding and modulation apparatus and method are presented, particularly for use in a system according to IEEE 802.11. The apparatus comprises an encoder configured to encode input data into cell words according to a low density parity check code, LDPC, and a modulator configured to modulate said cell words into constellation values of a non-uniform constellation and to assign bit combinations to constellation values of the used non-uniform constellation, wherein said modulator is configured to use, based on the PHY mode, the total number M of constellation points of the constellation and the code rate, a particular non-uniform constellation.
US10193734B2
Disclosed is a method for transmitting/receiving a signal in a wireless communication system supporting narrow-band (NB)-LTE, which is performed a terminal, including: receiving a narrow band synchronization signal from a base station; acquiring time synchronization and frequency synchronization with the base station based on the narrow band synchronization signal and detecting an identifier of the base station; and receiving a narrow band broadcast channel from the base station based on the detected identifier of the base station.
US10193732B2
A broadcast signal receiver includes a tuner for tuning a broadcast signal, a reference signal detector for detecting pilots from the tuned broadcast signal, a de-framer for de-framing a signal frame of the broadcast signal and deriving service data based on a number of carriers of the signal frame, and a decoder for performing error correction process on the derived service data.
US10193726B2
An OFDM signal transmission apparatus is provided, which includes a mapping unit configured to map first signals into N subcarriers and second signals into M subcarrier(s) to form an OFDM signal, wherein N is larger than M. The first signals are each indicating a same bit of retransmission information and the second signals are each indicating a same bit of information other than retransmission information. The OFDM signal transmission apparatus further includes a transmitting unit configured to transmit the formed OFDM signal.
US10193725B2
A broadcast signal transmitter includes a Forward Error Correction (FEC) encoder configured to perform error correction processing on PLP data; a time interleaver configured to perform time-interleaving on the PLP data; a framer configured to generate a signal frame comprising the PLP data; a frequency interleaver configured to perform frequency-interleaving on the signal frame; and a waveform generator configured to generate a transmission signal comprising the signal frame, wherein the signal frame comprises a preamble, and at least one subframe, wherein the preamble comprises at least one preamble symbol, the at least preamble symbol carries Layer 1 (L1) signaling data for the signal frame, and wherein the first preamble symbol comprises preamble_symbol_number information, and the preamble_symbol_number information indicates a number of preamble symbols other than the first preamble symbol.
US10193722B2
An optical receiver may include a unitary transformation operator to receive an n-symbol optical codeword associated with a codebook, and to perform a unitary transformation on the received optical codeword to generate a transformed optical codeword, where the unitary transformation is based on the codebook. The optical receiver may further include n optical detectors, where a particular one of the n optical detectors is to detect a particular optical symbol of the transformed optical codeword, and to determine whether the particular optical symbol corresponds to a first optical symbol or a second optical symbol. The optical receiver may also include a decoder to construct a codeword based on the determinations, and to decode the constructed codeword into a message using the codebook. The optical receiver may attain superadditive capacity, and, with an optimal code, may attain the Holevo limit to reliable communication data rates.
US10193713B2
A method for sending and receiving a signal is disclosed, and a corresponding device and system. The method includes performing constellation mapping on a data stream to obtain a mapped signal, and performing pre-filtering on the mapped signal to convert the mapped signal into a narrowband signal filtered signal. The pre-filtering is finite impulse response filtering. A bandwidth of the narrowband signal filtered signal is less than bandwidth of the mapped signal, and the narrowband signal filtered signal is a baud rate signal. The method also includes performing waveform forming according to the narrowband signal filtered signal to obtain a shaped signal, and performing digital-to-analog conversion on the shaped signal to convert a shaped second signal into an analog signal, and sending the analog signal.
US10193712B2
A method for processing a receive radio signal is provided. The method may include receiving in a mobile device a receive radio signal, equalizing the receive radio signal using a first equalizer to generate a first equalized receive radio signal, equalizing the receive radio signal using a second equalizer to generate a second equalized receive radio signal, re-synthesizing a transmit signal from the second equalized receive radio signal, calculating a subtraction signal based on the re-synthesized transmit signal, and subtracting the subtraction signal from the equalized receive radio signal.
US10193703B2
Systems and methods distribute an evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service over multiple frequency carriers. A user equipment determines a plurality of available cells in a wireless network through which respective portions of evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service are broadcast, connects to the plurality of available cells, and aggregates data from the plurality of available cells to receive the evolved multimedia broadcast multicast service.
US10193686B2
Various methods provide for trimming the gain in a dual-port phase-locked loop (PLL) of a radio transceiver. Use is made of the radio's demodulator to perform modulation accuracy measurements, thereby reducing the cost and complexity of external test equipment.
US10193685B2
A reception circuit includes a determination circuit including comparator circuits configured to determinate a level of a received signal and a logic circuit configured to generate a digital signal based on outputs of the comparator circuits. The determination circuit is configured to determinate by a first number of the comparator circuits when the received signal is a first signal which is a multi-valued signal and determinate by a second number of the comparator circuits, the second number being smaller than the first number, when the received signal is a second signal. The logic circuit is configured to operate as a decoder which decodes outputs of the comparator circuits and generates the digital signal when the received signal is the first signal, and operates as a selector which selects an output of the comparator circuit for generating the digital signal when the received signal is the second signal.
US10193684B2
The present embodiments relate to the field of communications, and discloses a signal processing method and apparatus, which can implement self-interference cancellation when in-phase quadrature (IQ) imbalance exists in a communications system. An embodiment is acquiring, a digital baseband reference signal, a self-interference reference signal, and a frequency-domain baseband signal. The method also includes obtaining, according to the digital baseband reference signal, a basic reference signal and an image reference signal that are image to each other and estimating an estimated value of a first comprehensive response and an estimated value of a second comprehensive response according to the basic reference signal, the image reference signal, and the self-interference reference signal. Additionally, the method includes calculating a self-interference signal according to the estimated value of the first comprehensive response, the estimated value of the second comprehensive response, the basic reference signal, and the image reference signal, so as to perform self-interference cancellation on the frequency-domain baseband signal.
US10193674B2
Disclosed are methods, systems and devices for addressing a jammer signal transmitted by a device that effects a signal received at a receiver. In a particular embodiment, an application content signal is encoded for transmission in a wireless transmission medium to provide symbol content where the symbol content comprises at least some symbols representing the application content signal. A receiver may be selectively blanked synchronized with at least a portion of the symbol content.
US10193671B2
A method for operating a first device includes determining a spreading pattern associated with the first device, placing a pilot signal associated with the first device into resources of a first transmission symbol in accordance with the spreading pattern, and transmitting the first transmission symbol to a second device.
US10193668B2
An eNodeB-based communication method and communication system include dividing a plurality of eNodeBs into at least one eNodeB cluster; when a terminal is moving within any particular eNodeB cluster of the at least one eNodeB cluster, the terminal obtains identification information of the particular eNodeB cluster, and determines an eNodeB associated with the terminal from among the particular eNodeB cluster; and a specified eNodeB of the particular eNodeB cluster schedules the eNodeB associated with the terminal to provide communication services for the terminal.
US10193665B2
A user equipment device obtains a first measurement using a first CSI-RS sub-resource and a second measurement using a second CSI-RS sub-resource. The user device derives a single CSI-process based on the first and the second measurements and reports the CSI-process to a base station. The user device receives a message from the base station configuring the first and second CSI-RS sub-resources corresponding to the single CSI-process to be reported by the user device. The message from the base station comprises a configuration of the first CSI-RS sub-resource and a separate configuration of the second CSI-RS sub-resource. The configuration of each CSI-RS sub-resource comprises, for the corresponding CSI-RS sub-resource, at least a CSI-RS sub-resource index, a periodicity, and an offset. The user device may alternatively obtain measurements using any number of CSI-RS sub-resources and then derive and report a single CSI-process based on the plurality of measurements.
US10193662B2
A congestion control method includes determining whether congestion occurs by monitoring a network, receiving an interest packet including a name of content data that is requested to be sent, generating a first NACK packet indicating an occurrence of congestion if it is determined that the congestion occurs when the interest packet is received, and sending the generated first NACK packet to the network. In the generating of the first NACK packet, if first alternative content data which is an alternative of the content data corresponding to a name included in the received interest packet is stored in a cache of the router, information regarding the first alternative content data is set in the first NACK packet. At least one of the determining whether the congestion occurs, the receiving the interest packet, the generating the NACK packet, and the sending the NACK packet is performed by a processor of the router.
US10193646B2
A true single-phase clocked multiplexer for outputting one of a plurality of input signals in synchronization with a clock signal and as selected by at least one select signal is provided. The multiplexer includes first transistors, second transistors, a first node between the first transistors, a second node between the second transistors, a third node coupled to the first node by one of the first transistors and to the second node by one of the second transistors, and a pre-charge transistor to couple the third node to a first voltage level. The first transistors are coupled to the first voltage level and configured to turn on in response to a gate voltage of a second voltage level different from the first voltage level. The second transistors are coupled to the second voltage level and configured to turn on in response to a gate voltage of the first voltage level.
US10193636B1
A DC-coupled burst-mode optical receiver is described. The optical receiver may include an input node that receives a current, e.g., from an optoelectronic converter (such as a photodiode). Moreover, the optical receiver may include a current amplifier, coupled to the input node, that provides an output current based at least in part on the current, where the current amplifier has a shunt feedback path that reduces a bias sensitivity of the current amplifier and a feed-forward path that reduces a DC bias current of the current amplifier. Furthermore, the optical receiver may include a TIA, electrically coupled to the current amplifier, that converts the output current to an output voltage. Additionally, the optical receiver may include a feedback loop coupling an output of the TIA to an input of the feed-forward path.
US10193635B2
An avalanche photodiode (APD) bias control method may include acquiring a photocurrent intensity voltage and generating a control signal by superposing the acquired photocurrent intensity voltage and a bias setting signal, wherein the control signal controls a voltage drop between an adjustable power supply output voltage and a voltage of the APD. The APB bias control method may further include adjusting the adjustable power supply output voltage and the bias setting signal simultaneously so that the voltage drop is within a target voltage drop range and the APD bias voltage approaches a bias voltage that corresponds to an APD optical input power. An avalanche photodiode (APD) bias controller and an avalanche photodiode (APD) photoelectric receiver are also provided.
US10193633B2
A multi-lane optical apparatus is disclosed. The optical apparatus includes monitor photodiodes (mPD) whose number corresponds to a number of lanes. The mPDs are arranged in an array so as to intersect optical axes of the respective lanes. The mPD has a light-sensitive area and an electrode that are arranged on a diagonal connecting two corners. The light-sensitive area is disposed offset from the center of the mPD. The mPDs in outermost are disposed such that the respective electrodes face inward.
US10193625B2
A system with which any abnormality can be easily found is provided. A system includes: a first modulator that generates a control signal and modulates an input signal in accordance with the generated control signal, to control luminance of a first light source that emits light according to the modulated input signal, the first modulator outputting the control signal; a second modulator that acquires the control signal output from the first modulator and modulates an input signal in accordance with the control signal, to control luminance of a second light source that emits light according to the modulated input signal, the second modulator outputting the control signal. The first modulator generates, as a light ID signal, a control signal for transmitting a visible light signal by luminance variations of the first light source, and acquires a light information signal being the control signal output from the second modulator.
US10193623B2
A system, according to one embodiment, includes: a wireless communication device, and one or more optical sensors. The wireless communication device and the one or more optical sensors are coupled together by a physical or wireless connection, and the wireless communication device is operable to establish a direct wireless connection and transmit server status information over the direct wireless connection. Furthermore, the one or more optical sensors are operable to detect optical signals from one or more optical sources of one or more servers. Other systems, methods, and computer program products are described in additional embodiments.
US10193622B2
A processor receives data associated with a device. On the basis of the data associated with the device, the processor modulates a light from the artificial light source at a rate imperceptible to a human eye while detectable by a light sensor device. The modulated light is representative of the data associated with the device. The modulated light is detected, demodulated, and decoded by the light sensor device to retrieve the data associated with the device. Further, the data associated with the device is presented by the light sensor device to a user. In addition, the light sensor device is configured to receive input data from the user and communicate the input data to the processor via a wireless link. The processor is configured to receive the input data from the light sensor device and effect a change in a characteristic of the device based on the received input data.
US10193609B2
A method for feeding back CIS includes: dividing a plurality of antenna ports into a plurality of groups of antenna ports; configuring for each group a same intra-group codebook set consisting of a plurality of intra-group precoding matrices, allocating for each group a plurality of different reference signals corresponding to a same reference resource, and configuring for each antenna port in each group a precoded reference signal acquired after a precoding operation using the intra-group precoding matrices, the number of the reference resources corresponding to the number of the intra-group precoding matrices in the intra-group codebook set, and the number of the reference signals corresponding to each reference resource corresponding to the number of groups of inter-group antenna ports; transmitting the precoded reference signal to a UE via each antenna port; and receiving the CSI fed back by the UE after measurement on the reference signal.
US10193607B2
In order to determine a sounding interval, an electronic device iteratively revises a set of potential sounding intervals based on transmission statistics associated with communication of some packets with and other packets without transmission beamforming for the set of potential sounding intervals. In particular, the electronic device calculates rank positions for the set of potential sounding intervals based on an estimated throughput and numbers of packets transmitted with transmission beamforming for the set of potential sounding intervals out of a total number of packets transmitted. Then, the electronic device may determine the output sounding interval based on the ranking. When the convergence criterion is achieved, the electronic device may determine a moment based on calculated frequencies of the rank positions over multiple iterations, which is used to revise the set of potential sounding intervals in the next iteration.
US10193599B2
The inventive concept relates to a distributed antenna system (DAS), and more particularly, to an uplink signal transmission operation of each of node units constituting a DAS. A node unit of a DAS includes a multiplexer configured to generate a single uplink signal by selectively outputting any one of m uplink signals received from m lower node units at an interval of a predetermined output time, where m is a positive integer greater than 1, and a down-sampler configured to output a transmission uplink signal by converting a sampling rate of the single uplink signal to correspond to a sampling rate of any one of the m uplink signals. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a DAS capable of processing and outputting, as one signal, uplink signals received from a plurality of remote units, without any error.
US10193583B2
An RF tuner is described for handling RF signals in a broad frequency range and a broad power range while maintaining high linearity and tolerating high power blockers. A continuous feedback loop comprising a substantially linear LNA and an RF RSSI can adjust the power of the RF signal on the RF side. A substantially linear, variable gain transconductor may convert and amplify the voltage of the RF signal to a current signal. The converted signal may be down converted and filtered to an IF or baseband signal. An IF or baseband RSSI may measure the power of the down converted and filtered signal. The measured power may be compared against a preferred value to adjust the amplification of the transconductor.
US10193576B2
According to one embodiment, a memory system comprises a memory array, a first ECC control circuit, and a second ECC control circuit. The memory cell array stores data, a first parity generated in association with the data based on a first error correction code (ECC) scheme, and a second parity generated in association with the data and the first parity based on a second error correction code (ECC) scheme. The first ECC control circuit executes error correction using the first ECC scheme and the first parity during a read operation on the memory cell array. The second ECC control circuit executes error correction using the second ECC scheme and the second parity during a scrub operation on the memory cell array. The first ECC scheme and the second ECC scheme have error correction capabilities of different levels.
US10193557B2
Provided is an oscillation apparatus and an oscillation control apparatus including a first control section that generates a first control signal that controls an oscillation frequency of an oscillator, based on a temperature detection result of a temperature detecting section; an encoder that generates a feedback signal; a second control section that generates a second control signal that controls the oscillation frequency of the oscillator, based on the temperature detection result of the temperature detecting section, an external input signal input from outside, and the feedback signal; an oscillation circuit that sets the oscillation frequency of the oscillator, based on the first control signal and the second control signal; and a reference voltage generating section that generates a reference voltage, wherein the encoder generates the feedback signal by comparing the second control signal and the reference voltage.
US10193553B2
The invention concerns a circuit comprising: a processing circuit (102) comprising a plurality of circuit domains (103), each circuit domain (103) comprising a plurality of transistors and being configured to apply one or more corresponding transistor biasing voltages to said transistors; and a control circuit (104) configured to determine, based on at least a selected accuracy setting of the processing circuit, the level of said one or more transistor biasing voltages to be applied in each of said circuit domains, the control circuit (104) being further configured to cause said transistor biasing voltages to be applied to the circuit domains.
US10193540B1
An apparatus and method and system therefor relates generally to decision threshold control. In such an apparatus, an ac-coupler circuit is configured as a high-pass circuit path for a first frequency range. A buffer amplifier circuit is coupled in parallel with the ac-coupler circuit. The buffer amplifier circuit is configured as a low-pass circuit path for a second frequency range. An offset injection circuit is coupled to both the ac-coupler circuit and the buffer amplifier circuit and configured to inject an offset.
US10193539B1
According to an embodiment, a semiconductor device may be provided. The semiconductor device may include an internal clock generation circuit configured to generate a plurality of internal clock signals respectively from a plurality of division clock signals. The semiconductor device may include a data input and output (I/O) circuit configured to output input data as output data in synchronization with the plurality of internal clock signals. Each bit of the output data may be outputted in sequential order in synchronization with an internal clock signal from the plurality of internal clock signals.
US10193507B1
A wide range differential current switching circuit can operate across a wide range of input currents and across a broad range of frequencies. A first differential current source can include a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor receives a switching signal and provides an output current and at output node. The second transistor receives an inverted switching signal, the first transistor and the second transistor coupled to each other at a tail node. A current source provides an input current to the tail node. A third transistor can provide a boost current to the tail node while the first transistor is off.
US10193504B2
Metal pillars are placed adjacent to NPN transistor arrays that are used in the power amplifier for RF power generation. By placing the metal pillars in intimate contact with the silicon substrate, the heat generated by the NPN transistor arrays flows down into the silicon substrate and out the metal pillar. The metal pillar also forms an electrical ground connection in close proximity to the NPN transistors to function as a grounding point for emitter ballast resistors, which form an optimum electrothermal configuration for a linear SiGe power amplifier.
US10193493B2
A solar cell assembly includes a bendable substrate and multiple solar cells to be mounted over different surfaces of an electronic device. The bendable substrate includes an electrical contact to couple to an electrical contact on one of the surfaces of the electronic device. Thus, the electronic device only needs an electrical connection on one surface, and the solar cell assembly can mount solar cells on multiple surfaces to couple to the one electrical connection.
US10193488B2
An EMI filter is described that includes an input having first and second input terminals, and an output having first and second output terminals. A first conductive path is defined between the first input and output terminals, and a second conductive path is defined between the second input and output terminals. The EMI filter also includes a first choke device coupled across the first and second conductive paths, and a first Y capacitor including a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end coupled to the first conductive path downstream from the first choke device. The EMI filter further includes a second Y capacitor including a first end and a second end opposite the first end, the first end coupled to the second conductive path downstream from the first choke device, and a second choke device coupled to an inverter output.
US10193473B2
The actuator includes a vibration plate including a fixing portion for fixing the vibration plate to a holding member, and a connection portion for connecting a center portion and the fixing portion, and is provided between a surface and a friction-sliding surface in a direction in which the vibration plate is pressed against the rotor by a pressurizing force produced by a pressure member. When finishing a surface on which a piezoelectric device is to be fixed to the vibration plate to a uniform surface by polishing, a decrease in the performance of the ultrasonic motor due to deformation of the vibration plate that is caused by warping of support portions that extend from both ends thereof or by burrs or the like can be prevented, and the time required to polish the vibration plate can be reduced.
US10193461B2
A PWM controlled multi-phase resonant voltage converter may include a plurality of primary windings powered through respective half-bridges, and as many secondary windings connected to an output terminal of the converter and magnetically coupled to the respective primary windings. The primary or secondary windings may be connected such that a real or virtual neutral point is floating.
US10193454B2
An overvoltage detection circuit for a power converter a current augmentation circuit coupled to receive a sense signal representative of an output voltage of the power converter only during a portion of an off time of a power switch of the power converter. The current augmentation circuit is further coupled to output an augmented signal. A detection circuit is coupled to receive the augmented signal from the augmentation circuit and a power signal representative of a rectified version of the sense signal at a same input terminal. The detection circuit is operable to output an overvoltage detection signal based at least in part on the augmented signal, the overvoltage detection signal being representative of an overvoltage condition in the output voltage of the power converter.
US10193452B2
In one general aspect, a system can include an electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter, an alternating current (AC) rectifier bridge operatively coupled to the electromagnetic filter, the AC rectifier bridge providing a first voltage, a first power stage including a step-down transformer, the first power stage configured to receive the first voltage and output a second voltage, a second power stage configured to receive the second voltage and configured to convert the second voltage to a third voltage, and a power delivery adapter controller configured to receive at least one input indicative of a requested voltage value and configured to provide at least one output for use by the second power stage, the second power stage configured to determine a value for the third voltage based on the at least one output.
US10193443B2
System and method for regulating a power conversion system. For example, a system controller for regulating a power conversion system includes an amplifier, a variable-resistance component, a capacitor, and a modulation and drive component. The amplifier is configured to receive a reference signal and a feedback signal associated with an output signal of the power conversion system, the amplifier including an amplifier terminal. The variable-resistance component is associated with a first variable resistance value, the variable-resistance component including a first component terminal and a second component terminal, the first component terminal being coupled with the amplifier terminal. The capacitor includes a first capacitor terminal and a second capacitor terminal, the first capacitor terminal being coupled with the second component terminal. The modulation and drive component includes a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal being coupled with the amplifier terminal.
US10193440B1
A power converter provides a pyramidal structure of switches communicating between a capacitive divider at the base of the pyramid and a terminal at the top of the pyramid to provide a transformation of a relationship between current and voltage in power transferred between the capacitive divider and the terminal at the top of the pyramid while providing reduced electrical interference and electrical rate of change (dv/dt).
US10193437B1
In one form, a bridgeless AC-DC converter includes a totem pole network having a first input adapted to be coupled to a second terminal of an AC voltage source, a second input adapted to be coupled to a first terminal of the AC voltage source through an inductor, an output terminal for providing an output voltage, and a return terminal, an output capacitor coupled between the output terminal and an output ground terminal, a sense element coupled between the return terminal and the output ground terminal, and a controller circuit coupled to the return terminal of the totem pole network. The controller circuit modulates an on time of an active switch in the totem pole network on a cycle-by-cycle basis by shortening the on time corresponding to an amount of time a current sense signal derived from a current through the sense element exceeds a current limit threshold.
US10193435B2
A start-up circuit to discharge EMI filter is developed for power saving. It includes a detection circuit detecting a power source for generating a sample signal. A sample circuit is coupled to the detection circuit for generating a reset signal in response to the sample signal. The reset signal is utilized for discharging a stored voltage of the EMI filter.
US10193434B2
This power conversion device includes: conversion devices for supplying AC powers to respective phases with respect to the neutral point of a three-phase AC system via reactors; and a control unit for controlling the conversion devices. Each conversion device includes: a step-up circuit for stepping up the DC input voltage value of DC power; and a single-phase inverter circuit. For each conversion device, when the absolute value of a voltage target value obtained, as an AC waveform to be outputted, by superimposing a third-order harmonic on a fundamental wave exceeds the inputted DC voltage, the control unit causes the step-up circuit to perform step-up operation to generate the absolute value of the voltage target value and causes the single-phase inverter circuit to only perform necessary polarity inversion, and when the absolute value of the voltage target value is smaller than the inputted DC voltage, the control unit stops the step-up operation of the step-up circuit and causes the single-phase inverter circuit to operate to generate the voltage target value.
US10193428B2
In an electric rotating machine, a stator has an armature coil wound around an armature core segments with M pairs of poles, and N pairs of field sources (field coil and field magnetic field), a rotor has K soft magnetic members including a plurality of protrusions on a side facing the stator, and the armature coil, the field sources, and the soft magnetic members satisfy a relational expression of |M±N|=K. With this configuration, rotors are rotated based on the magnetic modulation principle, so that field poles can have alternating electromagnetic action on the armature coil, and the performance of the electric rotating machine can be improved with a brushless structure.
US10193421B2
A component of an electrical machine is disclosed. The component includes a core including a plurality of slots, a magnetic field-generating component disposed in at least one slot of the plurality of slots, and a heat dissipating element disposed in a slot of the plurality of slots, in contact with the magnetic field-generating component. The heat dissipating element includes a thermally conductive material having an in-plane thermal conductivity higher than a through-plane thermal conductivity.
US10193420B2
Provided is a rotating electric machine capable of improving heat dissipation from each of busbars to achieve a higher output. The rotating electric machine includes: a stator core (8); a frame (3); coil portions; a plurality of busbars (18, 19, 20) arranged on one end surface side of the stator core (8), which are to be electrically connected to the coil portions to distribute electric power to the coil portions; a holder (17); and a plate (24) having one end portion facing at least one of the plurality of busbars (18, 19, 20) and another end portion exposed externally from the holder (17) to be held in contact with an outer circumferential surface of a jacket (4). The plate (24) guides heat of the plurality of busbars (18, 19, 20) from the one end portion to the another end portion.
US10193419B2
A baffle train for turbine generator air baffles independently aligns axial position of the composite air baffle along a stator core bore axial slot. Air baffle sectors that form the composite air baffle are coupled to baffle blocks of the baffle train. The baffle blocks are positioned axially along at least one axial spacer rod corresponding to the desired position of the composite air baffle within the stator bore. The baffle blocks are locked into position by a locking engagement member. Wedge blocks are axially spaced on a reciprocating wedge block rod within the stator slot below the baffle blocks. A biasing element, such as arched leaf spring, tensions the baffle block radially inwardly toward the stator bore when the wedge blocks are reciprocated below the baffle blocks.
US10193416B2
A BLDC motor for driving a cross flow fan in an air-conditioning application has an external rotor and an internal stator. The stator is a salient pole stator with insulated pole teeth and conductor coils. The inner diameter of the stator supports a single bearing. An electronic PCBA for control of the BLDC motor is optionally attached to the stator, all of which is encapsulated in a thermoset resin. The rotor comprises permanent magnet component(s) and a rotor frame. The rotor frame includes a stub axle that engages with the bearing element and features to provide torsional or rotational compliance between the rotor magnets and the fan. A level of compliance is provided between the bearing element and the stator to allow for angular misalignment between the rotational axis of the fan and the stator.
US10193413B2
A mounting bracket for a water cooled type alternator is provided. The mounting bracket includes a body, a plurality of bolts attached to the body, a plurality of pivot arms including a first pivot arm attached to a first bolt in the plurality of bolts at first end of the first pivot arm, and a link arm coupled to the body at a second bolt in the plurality of bolts.
US10193410B2
A motor includes a rotor, a stator, a housing, a bus bar assembly, a cover fixed to the housing, and a circuit board. The bus bar assembly includes a bus bar, a wiring member, and a bus bar holder. The bus bar holder includes a main body portion, a connector portion, and a connection terminal holding portion. The cover directly or indirectly contacts a second side of the main body portion. The wiring member includes a circuit board connection terminal fixed to the connection terminal holding portion at a first side ahead of the end of the second side of the main body portion, and the end of the second side at the radially inner surface of the connection terminal holding portion is located at the first side ahead of the surface of the second side of the circuit board.
US10193409B2
Provided is a stator for a rotating electric machine equipped with a connection terminal having high manufacturability and vibration resistance; also provided is a rotating electric machine equipped with this stator. The stator, which is for a rotating electric machine equipped with a stator coil, is equipped with a connection terminal. The connection terminal has a crimping part to which stator coil input/output coil conductors are connected, and a fastening part which is mechanically connected to an external mechanism, with a melt material arranged on the fastening part. The input/output coil conductors are configured so as to be connected to the connection terminal, with the melt material provided on the crimping part therebetween.
US10193404B2
Rotor an alternator or alternator-starter type comprises two pole wheels including a series of axial claws having a generally trapezoidal shape that extend axially from the edge of the outer radial end of one pole wheel towards the other pole wheel. The rotor comprises an interpolar magnetic assembly in the interpolar space between a first claw of a first pole wheel and a second claw of a second pole wheel. The magnetic assembly comprises two first faces defined by first and second free ends. A side face is also provided, such that the adjacent side face faces same, the side face comprising third and fourth opposing ends between which the magnet is in contact. The side faces of the first and second claws define a reduction in cross-section from one of the free ends of the magnetic assembly extending towards a claw head end along a side facet.
US10193396B1
The embodiments described herein include a transmitter that transmits a power waves (e.g., radio frequency (RF) signal waves) to create a three-dimensional pocket of energy. At least one receiver can be connected to or integrated into electronic devices and receive power from the pocket of energy. A wireless power network may include a plurality of wireless power transmitters each with an embedded wireless power transmitter manager, including a wireless power manager application. The wireless power network may include a plurality of client devices with wireless power receivers. The wireless power transmitter managers may receive a plurality of power transfer attributes from one or more of the wireless power receivers, client devices, a management control system, and sensors. A master transmitter manager may select at least one of the power transmitter managers to control the transmission of power waves in accordance with the plurality of power transfer attributes.
US10193395B2
A repeater for a wireless power transfer system is disclosed. The repeaters includes an elongated strip of material arranged in a substantially circular configuration with opposing ends of the elongated strip disposed in close proximity to each other, an inductive element associated with the elongated strip and arranged to provide a coupling with an adjacent resonator through flux directed outward from a first surface of the elongated strip, and a capacitive element associated with the elongated strip and arranged to resonate electromagnetic energy with the inductive element when the electromagnetic energy is transferred from the adjacent resonator through the coupling provided by the inductive element.
US10193394B2
A wireless power receiver capable of receiving wireless power from close-coupled and mid-range wireless power supplies. The wireless power receiver includes a principal and supplemental receiver circuits. The principle receiver circuit is adjustable to operate in a close-coupled mode or a resonator mode. In close-coupled mode, the principle receiver circuit is coupled to the power input of a remote device and functions as the principle power source. In resonator-mode, the principle power circuit is electrically disconnected/isolated from the remote device and forms a closed resonant loop to function as a resonator that amplifies an electromagnetic field from a mid-range wireless power supply. The supplemental receiver circuit is coupled to the power input of the remote device and is configured to receive wireless power from the resonator and function as the power source when the principle receiver circuit is in the resonator mode.
US10193393B2
A wireless power transfer system includes a power receiver and a power transmitter providing power to this using an inductive power signal. The power transmitter comprises a variable resonance circuit (201) having a variable resonance frequency and generating the inductive power signal. A driver (203) generates the drive signal and a load modulation receiver (303) demodulates load modulation of the inductive power signal. An adaptor (305) adapts the operating frequency and the resonance frequency to converge, and specifically is arranged to control the operating frequency and the resonance frequency to be substantially the same. The adaptation of the operating frequency and the resonance frequency is further in response to a demodulation quality measure. The invention may allow improved communication, and in particular may reduce intermodulation distortion.
US10193384B2
Systems and methods for automatically selecting actions to take on a utility grid to simultaneously reduce uncertainty while selecting actions that improve one or more effectiveness metrics. Grid action effects are represented as confidence intervals, the overlap of which is used as a weight when selecting actions within a constrained search space of grid actions. The response of the utility grid to the grid actions may be measured and parsed by the temporal and spatial reach of the grid action, then used to update the confidence intervals for that particular selected grid action.
US10193377B2
An embodiment includes a system, comprising: a circuit; an energy harvesting device configured to convert energy from the circuit to electrical energy; an energy storage device configured to store the electrical energy; and a power supply configured to supply power from the energy storage device, and multi-sensor module including such a system.
US10193368B2
A charging control apparatus and method for an electronic device are provided. During a process of charging, the power adapter first charges the battery with a constant-voltage direct current output, and then after the power adapter receives a quick-charging instruction, the power adapter adjusts an output voltage according to the voltage of the battery fed back by the charging control module, and if the output voltage meets a quick-charging voltage condition pre-set by the charging control module, the power adapter adjusts an output current and the output voltage respectively according to a preset quick-charging current value and a preset quick-charging voltage value for quick-charging the battery, and meanwhile the charging control module introduces direct current from the power adapter for charging the battery; during a process of quick-charging, the power adapter adjusts the output current in real time according to the output voltage thereof and the voltage of the battery.
US10193365B2
A charging pack for an electronic device which includes flexible members adapted to snugly attach the charging pack to an electronic device such as a cellular telephone. The flexible members may stretch to capture the corners of the cellular telephone. The flexible members may reside along a back surface of the charging pack in a stowed configuration. The flexible members may stretch over the corners of the charging pack main body to provide protection to the charging pack.
US10193359B2
A source of environmental pollution is the burning of fuel by the transportation vehicles (e.g., cars, trucks). The use of electric vehicles (EVs) is perceived as an essential step towards better utilization of energy. Current EVs make use of an electric engine and a battery pack that provides energy to that engine. The technology of electric engines is well developed because of the common use of such engines in trains, submarines and industrial facilities. But, while the battery packs used in EVs have made a lot of progress in the last couple of years, these battery packs still have problems. These battery packs are expansive, heavy, and limited in the amount of energy that they can provide. This obstacle is a major factor that limits the use of EVs today in the mass market. Described herein is an improved EV battery pack system.
US10193355B2
An electric power supply system includes a first power storage, a second power, an input, and a processor. Information including priority information is to be input through the input. The processor is configured to determine whether the first power storage is charged up to a first target residual capacity and the second power storage is charged up to a second target residual capacity by a timing at which at least one of the first power storage and the second power storage starts discharging. The processor is configured to charge either one of or both of the first power storage and the second power storage according to the priority information when it is determined that the first power storage is not charged up to the first target residual capacity and/or the second power storage is not charged up to the second target residual capacity by the timing.
US10193354B2
An electrochemical cell having a positive electrode; a negative electrode and an electrolyte, wherein the electrochemical cell contains reversible ions in an amount sufficient to maintain a negative electrode potential verses reference level below a negative electrode damage threshold potential of the cell and a positive electrode potential verses reference level above a positive electrode damage threshold potential of the cell under an applied load at a near zero cell voltage state, such that the cell is capable of recharge from the near zero cell voltage state, and method for its production is disclosed.
US10193340B2
A static synchronous compensator configured to be installed in and provide reactive power to a medium voltage electric distribution system. There is a multi-level cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converter in an enclosure, having a nominal operating voltage in the medium voltage range. There is a first electrical bushing connecting the medium voltage electric distribution system to the input of the CHB converter. There is a second electrical bushing connecting ground or floating ground to the output of the CHB converter. There is a cooling system, which circulates the cooling fluid between in the interior of the enclosure to cool the CHB converter. There is a controller to control the converter to output reactive power at a medium voltage level.
US10193333B2
An ESD protection device is manufactured such that its ESD characteristics are easily adjusted and stabilized. The ESD protection device includes an insulating substrate, a cavity provided in the insulating substrate, at least one pair of discharge electrodes each including a portion exposed in the cavity, the exposed portions being arranged to face each other, and external electrodes provided on a surface of the insulating substrate and connected to the at least one pair of discharge electrodes. A particulate supporting electrode material having conductivity is dispersed between the exposed portions of the at least one pair of discharge electrodes in the cavity.
US10193329B2
A mounting rack for supporting a wave-making mechanism in a pool includes a connecting bracket coupled to a side wall of the pool. The connecting bracket includes a support bracket with an adjustable opening configured to receive an upper portion of the pool and at least one connecting bar configured for vertical adjustment along the side wall of the pool. The mounting rack further includes a suspension bracket operably coupled to the connecting bracket and configured to support the wave-making mechanism in the pool, and a bottom surface of the wave-making mechanism is generally parallel to a bottom surface of the pool.
US10193317B2
A switching assembly includes an enclosure member, a backpan coupled to the enclosure member, an electrical switching apparatus coupled to the enclosure member, and an electrical receptacle electrically connected to the electrical switching apparatus. The enclosure member, the backpan, the electrical switching apparatus, and the electrical receptacle are structured so as to form a self-contained sub-assembly.
US10193316B2
A corrugated tube has a tubular shape and is configured such that a conductor path is inserted into an inside thereof. The corrugated tube includes a bellow portion and a rib. The bellow portion has recessed grooves and projecting stripes which are alternately arrayed in a longitudinal direction of the tubular shape and extend in a circumferential direction of the tubular shape. The rib is formed in a portion of the bellow portion in the longitudinal direction and extends in the longitudinal direction. At least one of corners of a sectional shape of the rib viewed from the longitudinal direction is a curved portion having a predetermined curvature radius.
US10193314B2
A power panel and modules for use in a power panel are disclosed. One disclosed chassis includes a top, a bottom, a front, a rear, and left and right sides, and an input power bus having a plurality of connection apertures therethrough. A plurality of circuit modules are mounted within the chassis. Each circuit module includes a circuit protection element including first and second bullet-nosed connectors, and a body element having first and second holes positioned to receive the first and second bullet-nosed connectors. The body element includes a bullet-nosed input connector sized to be received by one of the plurality of connection apertures. Each circuit element also includes an output terminal extending rearwardly from the body element.
US10193300B2
A high power extreme ultraviolet (EUV) beam is produced. An electron beam is injected in a compact electron storage ring configured for emission of free-electron laser (FEL) radiation. The electron beam is passed through a magnetic undulator on each of a plurality of successive revolutions of the electron beam around the compact electron storage ring. The electron beam is induced to microbunch and radiate coherently while passing through the magnetic undulator. A portion of the free-electron laser radiation at an extreme ultraviolet wavelength produced by an interaction of the electron beam through the magnetic undulator is outputted.
US10193293B2
A pulse multiplier includes a polarizing beam splitter, a wave plate, and a set of multi-surface reflecting components (e.g., one or more etalons and one or more mirrors). The polarizing beam splitter passes input laser pulses through the wave plate to the multi-surface reflecting components, which reflect portions of each input laser pulse back through the wave plate to the polarizing beam splitter. The polarizing beam splitter reflects each reflected portion to form an output of the pulse multiplier. The multi-surface reflecting components are configured such that the output pulses exiting the pulse multiplier have an output repetition pulse frequency rate that is at least double the input repetition pulse frequency.
US10193290B2
The present disclosure provides a battery compartment. The battery compartment includes a support, a button covering the support, and a switch button accommodated in the support. The support defines a mounting hole and at least one locating hole. The support further defines a through hole on two lateral surfaces thereof respectively. The switch button directly faces the mounting hole. The battery compartment further includes an elastic element and a revolving shaft. The elastic element has one end abutted against a surface of the button facing the support, and the other end passing through the mounting hole to be abutted against the switch button. The button is provided with at least one connector assembly. The connector assembly defines a second through hole thereon. The connector assembly is configured to be inserted into the locating hole. The revolving shaft passes through the first through hole and the second through hole.
US10193289B1
A plug-in power source adapting seat can be screwed into the screwing portion of a conventional lamp seat to achieve a screwing combination together with the conventional lamp seat, and power is conducted to the power source adapting seat. The power source adapting seat can be plugged by power lines of other electric appliances to supply power to the other electric appliances. At the same time, when two naked ends of the power line are plugged and conducted for the power source adapting seat, both are respectively and stably clamped by two clamp line ends, so that the power line is unable to randomly come off. Moreover, it is difficult to loose and separate even if an external force is imposed thereon.
US10193272B2
Enables an electrical connection to be made in an insulated, shielded manner that makes it possible to sense a voltage presence signal, between the cable (3) and the electrical equipment with a female bushing (4) without the need to substitute or modify the high-voltage electrical equipment (2), only adding fastening elements for the adapter (1). Said adapter (1) comprises a body (6) of insulating material, equipped with a first connection end (8) configured to couple in a sealed manner into said at least one female bushing (4) of the high-voltage electrical equipment (2) and with a second connection end (9) configured to couple to the female terminal (5) of the cable (3).
US10193267B2
An electrical connector includes a unitary base elongated along a longitudinal direction. A first tongue extends forwardly from the base and has a uniform thickness along the longitudinal direction. The first tongue comprises a plurality of spaced apart first contacts. A second tongue extends forwardly from the base and comprises a plurality of spaced apart second contacts. The first and second tongues define a gap therebetween that extends from a front edge of one of the first and second tongues toward the unitary base.
US10193264B1
A electrical outlet cover has prongs, a cover plate, and a grasping arm that is pivotable between a closed position and an open position. In the closed position, the arm is flush with the cover plate. In the open position, the grasping arm extends from the outlet cover and is used to pull the outlet cover out of the outlet. The grasping arm may be curved. To release one end of the grasping arm so that the arm can be pivoted to the open position, a user presses on the arm to straighten the curved arm. The straightening of the arm disengages a free end of the arm from the cover plate and permits pivoting. In embodiments where the pivotable attachment of the arm to the cover plate is spaced vertically higher or lower than the prongs, the cover plate may rotate slightly as the grasping arm is pulled.
US10193263B2
A connector includes a housing provided with a terminal chamber, a terminal accommodated in the terminal chamber and having a terminal-connecting portion and a wire-connecting portion, and a locking lance flexibly provided in the terminal chamber and having a locking portion. A plate portion is provided in the terminal-connecting portion. A hole portion is provided in the plate portion. An engagement surface to be engaged with the locking portion is provided on an edge portion of the hole portion. Chamfered portions are provided at edges of the hole portion on both sides of the engagement surface, and are inclined toward an inside of the hole portion. Supplemental engagement surfaces to be engaged with the locking portion in a detachment direction of the terminal from the terminal chamber are provided at parts of the engagement surface where the chamfered portions are located.
US10193262B2
An electrical device includes a substrate having a signal contact and a ground contact along a surface of the substrate. The electrical device also includes an insulator wafer having a front surface, a rear surface, and an opening, the front surface facing the signal contact. A communication cable includes a signal conductor, an insulator surrounding the signal conductor, and a shield layer that surrounds the insulator. The insulator and the shield layer have substantially coplanar terminating ends, and a terminating end of the signal conductor extends beyond a terminating end of the insulator. The signal conductor has a terminating end that projects through the opening of the insulator wafer to electrically couple with the signal contact. The insulator wafer electrically blocks the shield layer from the signal conductor and the signal contact.
US10193257B1
A connection terminal includes a terminal main body having a female connector provided with an internal space into which a male connector is inserted and a contact member accommodated into the internal space. The contact member has at least one first locked part and at least one second locked part. The female connector has a first locking part that is arranged on a side in an insertion direction of the male connector and locks the movement of the first locked part in the insertion direction, and a second locking part that is arranged on a side opposite to the side in the insertion direction relative to the second locked part of the contact member after the completion of being accommodated and locks the movement of the second locked part in a removal direction in order to maintain the accommodated state of the contact member.
US10193256B1
A power supply board bridge connector includes an insulating cover to cover an insulating base which is formed with at least one receiving groove. A bottom of the insulating base is formed with through holes. At least two pins provided beneath the insulating base are mated with insertion holes of two left and right power supply boards so that the insulating base bridges over the two power supply boards. The metallic elastic plate is placed in the receiving groove. The metallic elastic plate has two left and right elastic contacts passing through the through holes at the bottom of the receiving groove to be electrically connected to the left and right power supply boards. The structure is simple, the connection is convenient, firm and stable, and the connection efficiency is high.
US10193248B2
The present invention is an apparatus and method for allowing for the use of commercial dual inline memory module (DIMM) in high shock and vibration environments while preserving serviceability. This system extends the performance of the standard Joint Electron Device Engineering (JEDEC) memory connectors in said environments without sacrificing high speed electrical performance. The system provides a simple clip which locks the module in place using the standard connector latches preventing relative motion of the connector and the DIMM thereby insuring uninterrupted computational performance. The clip may be formed with resilient ends that snap onto pivotal latching devices to prevent inadvertent opening of these latching devices. The clips may also include bumper spacers (205) on their opposite faces to engage bumper spacers of adjacent clips to maintain the modules in proper orientation.
US10193247B1
An electrical terminal assembly includes a contact member. The contact member has a contact base. A plurality of contact arms extend from the contact base in an arm direction. The electrical terminal assembly includes a spring member supported on the contact member. The spring member includes a spring base. A plurality of spring arms extend from the spring base in the arm direction. The spring arms engage the plurality of contact arms. The spring member includes a shroud. The shroud extends in the arm direction around and beyond the contact arms. A shroud extension extends from the shroud opposite the arm direction. The shroud extension engages the contact base.
US10193245B2
A conductor terminal includes at least one insulating-material housing, at least one contact insert arranged at least partially in the insulating-material housing that has at least one contact piece and at least one clamping spring. The contact piece with the clamping spring forms at least one conductor clamping point for an electrical conductor to be contacted by the conductor terminal, which electrical conductor can be acted upon by a spring force of the clamping spring. At least one actuating lever is pivotably supported in the insulating-material housing for actuating the clamping spring. The actuating lever can be pivoted from a closed position to an open position and vice versa in relation to the insulating-material housing and/or the contact piece. An electrical conductor inserted into the conductor terminal is not acted upon by the spring force of the clamping spring at the conductor clamping point at least in the open position.
US10193240B2
Systems and methods for partitioned phased array fed (PAFR) antennas are disclosed. The phased array in a PPAFR antenna is partitioned into multiple partitions of antenna elements that can be operated by corresponding beam forming networks configured to independently and simultaneously generate angularly offset static and dynamic spot beams patterns. The generated spot beam patterns can include transmission and receiving spot beams for establishing a number of pathways.
US10193231B2
A dual-frequency patch antenna includes a first conductive element configured to receive global navigation satellite system (GNSS) signals at a first frequency band, a second conductive element configured to receive GNSS signals at a second frequency band, and a ground plane. A first dielectric material is disposed between the first conductive element and the second conductive element, and a second dielectric material disposed between the second conductive element and the ground plane. The second dielectric material has a topside with an area at least as large as the topside of the ground plane.
US10193230B2
An antenna device including: a conductive ground sheet of a substantially planar form; and a series of spaced apart conductive patches arranged substantially in a plane parallel to the conductive ground plane; a series of conductive feed interconnections electromagnetically coupled to the spaced apart array of conductive patches.
US10193229B2
Aspects of magnetic coils having cores with relatively high magnetic permeability are described. In some embodiments, a system includes a guided surface wave receive structure configured to obtain electrical energy from a guided surface wave traveling across a terrestrial medium. The guided surface wave receive structure includes a magnetic coil and a core disposed in the magnetic coil. The core in some embodiments has a relative magnetic permeability greater than about 10 and less than about 1,000,000. An electrical load is coupled to the guided surface wave receive structure, with the electrical load being experienced as a load at an excitation source coupled to a guided surface waveguide probe generating the guided surface wave.
US10193224B2
A device forming a photonic phased array antenna includes a low-refractive dielectric substrate, a nano-structured thin film formed on the low-refractive dielectric structure, and a high-refractive semiconductor waveguide formed over the low-refractive dielectric substrate and configured to operate in a single mode in the nano-structured thin film, wherein an antenna radiating a phase-modulated light wave to a free space is miniaturized to concentrate a radiated beam of a phased array antenna and to widen a scanning range.
US10193218B2
A method and apparatus for retrofitting an aircraft. Connection points for a reinforcement structure are located. The reinforcement structure is associated with the airframe during original manufacturing of the aircraft and accommodates forces from an antenna system attached to the reinforcement structure. The antenna system includes an antenna selected from a plurality of types of antennas. An antenna adapter plate in the antenna system is attached to the reinforcement structure connected to the airframe of the aircraft during the original manufacturing of the aircraft using the connection points. The antenna is attached to the antenna adapter plate, wherein the antenna adapter plate is configured to receive any one of the plurality of types of antennas. The reinforcement structure is configured to handle loads from any one of the plurality of types of antennas and the antenna adapter plate attached to the connection points.
US10193216B2
An optical component such as a camera, an acoustic component such as a speaker, or other electrical component may be mounted on the surface of an electronic device housing. A window structure may overlap the component. The window structure may be formed form an optically transparent material to allow light to pass or may be formed from an acoustically transparent material to allow acoustic signals to pass. A conductive structure such as a metal member may surround at least part of the periphery of the window structure. The conductive structure may serve as an antenna structure for an antenna. Radio-frequency transceiver circuitry may be coupled to an antenna feed for the antenna using a radio-frequency transmission line. The conductive structure may serve as a cosmetic trim for the electrical component.
US10193213B2
An electronic device is described that is configurable to be transitioned from a first operating mode having a first form factor to a second operating mode having a second form factor. The electronic device includes a first device portion and a second device portion that is connected to the first device portion. The first device portion includes an RF antenna. The second device portion includes an antenna adaptation element. The antenna adaptation element is positioned more closely to the RF antenna in the second operating mode than in the first operating mode. The antenna adaptation element is configured to, in the second operating mode, passively counteract or mitigate a shifting of a resonant frequency of the RF antenna that would otherwise occur as a result of the electronic device being transitioned from the first operating mode to the second operating mode.
US10193209B2
A mat based antenna and heater system allows medical personnel to ascertain the presence or absence of objects (e.g., medical implements, sponges) tagged with transponders during medical procedures (e.g., surgery, labor and delivery), and may allow reading of information from the transponders, writing information to the transponders and/or controlling or commanding the transponders. In use, the mat based antenna and heater system may be positioned beneath a patient, such as during surgery or child birth. A controller is coupled to the antennas to transmit signals (e.g. interrogation signals) to the transponders and to receive signals (e.g., response signals) from the transponders. The controller also operates one or more heaters or heating elements to selectively provide warmth to a patient. One or more sensors can detect temperatures at one or more locations, and the controller can use temperature readings in as feedback in controlling the heaters or heating elements.
US10193202B2
A switch comprises a first strip conductor and a second strip conductor, arranged orthogonally in a first plane. Moreover, the switch comprises a first switching conductor, having an orthogonally angled shape relative to the first plane. The switch comprises a switching actuator, which is mechanically connected to the first switching conductor and adapted to move vertically relative to the first plane to a first position and to a second position. The switching actuator is configured, so that in the first position, the first strip conductor is in contact with the first switching conductor and the second strip conductor is in contact with the first switching conductor, and so that in the second position, the first strip conductor and the second strip conductor are not in contact with the first switching conductor.
US10193190B2
A battery control system is provided with a plurality of battery cell management devices that are provided respectively corresponding to a plurality of battery cell groups each constituted by one or a plurality of battery cells and each acquire a measurement result of the state of charge of the battery cell of the corresponding battery cell group and an assembled battery management device for wirelessly communicating with the battery cell management devices. When it is impossible to wirelessly communicate with any of the battery cell management devices, the assembled battery management device wirelessly communicates with the said any of the battery cell management devices via any of other battery cell management devices except the said any of the battery cell management devices.
US10193184B2
A method for manufacturing a lithium ion secondary battery, the lithium ion secondary battery including a positive electrode and a negative electrode disposed with a separator sandwiched therebetween and contained together with an electrolytic solution in an outer case including a flexible film, wherein the quantity of dissolved nitrogen in the electrolytic solution in injecting the electrolytic solution into the outer case is 100 μg/mL or less.
US10193176B2
The disclosure provides a system and method for synthesizing ultra-pure hydrogen from biomass waste. The present invention comprises a gasifier, an oils and tars filter, a steam generator, a water gas shift reactor (“WGS”), a heat-exchange two-phase water separator, a scrubber, a hydrogen separator, and fluid conduits in fluid communication with the various system components, which together convert hydrocarbon-based biomass, e.g., woodchips, into ultra-pure hydrogen gas. Fluid conduits connect the gasifier and the steam generator, separately, to the WGS, the WGS to the two-phase separator, the two-phase separator to the scrubber, and the scrubber to the hydrogen separator, which further comprises an outlet port through which hydrogen gas may flow free of carbon monoxide. The hydrogen may flow to a device that utilizes hydrogen to generate energy, such as a hydrogen fuel cell or to an internal combustion engine.
US10193163B2
A fuel cell comprises an anode, a cathode, and a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the anode and the cathode. The cathode includes a perovskite oxide as a main component. The perovskite oxide is expressed by the general formula ABO3 and includes at least one of La and Sr at the A site. The cathode includes a surface region that is within 5 micrometers from the surface opposite the solid electrolyte layer. The surface region contains a main phase configured by the perovskite oxide and a secondary phase that is configured by strontium oxide. The occupied surface area ratio of the secondary phase in a cross section of the surface region is greater than or equal to 0.05% to less than or equal to 3%.
US10193161B2
A method for producing an anode capable of increasing output of a solid oxide fuel cell is provided. The method for producing an anode for a solid oxide fuel cell includes a first step of shaping a mixture that contains a perovskite oxide having proton conductivity and a nickel compound and a second step of firing a shaped product, which has been obtained in the first step, in an atmosphere containing 50% by volume or more of oxygen at 1100° C. to 1350° C. so as to generate an anode.
US10193159B2
A current collector for a secondary battery (1) of the present invention includes a resin layer (2) having electrical conductivity, and an ion barrier layer (3) provided on the surface of the resin layer (2). The ion barrier layer (3) contains ion trapping particles (6) in which metal compounds (5) are provided on the surfaces of metal containing particles (4). The ion trapping particles (6) are continuously provided from an interface (7) between the resin layer (2) and the ion barrier layer (3) toward a surface (3a) of the ion barrier layer (3). Thus, the ion barrier layer (3) prevents from the entry of ions, so that the ion adsorption in the current collector (1) can be decreased.
US10193154B2
In some examples, a primary battery comprising a cathode comprising at least one active material and at least one of a metal oxide and metal fluoride, wherein the active material exhibits a first discharge capacity and the at least one of metal oxide and metal fluoride exhibits a second discharge capacity at a voltage lower than the first discharge capacity; an anode comprising a metal as an electron source; and an electrolyte between the cathode and anode. The metal reacts with the electrolyte below a third discharge capacity at a voltage lower than the second discharge capacity to form a gas, where the metal reacts with the active material at the first discharge capacity, and, following the consumption of the active material of the cathode, the metal reacts with the at least one of metal oxide and metal fluoride of the cathode prior to reacting with the electrolyte below the third discharge capacity.
US10193147B1
An electrochemical cell includes a cathode pouch, an anode pouch, and a membrane separating the anode and cathode pouch. A lithium-based catholyte is inside the cathode pouch and between the membrane and pouch. A cathode current collector is located in contact with the catholyte. An anolyte having a silicon based lithium receiving material is between the anode pouch and the membrane. An anode current collector is located in contact with the anolyte. The volume between the anode pouch and the membrane contracts and expands in order to accommodate changes in anolyte volume during charging and discharge of the cell.
US10193141B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a positive electrode mixture capable of conducting stable charging and discharging with a less amount of gasses generated which has an operating voltage or an initial crystal phase transition voltage of not less than 4.5 V on the basis of lithium. The present invention relates to a positive electrode mixture comprising carbon black having a bulk density of not more than 0.1 g/cm3, a crystallite size of 10 to 40 Å, an iodine adsorption of 1 to 150 mg/g, a volatile content of not more than 0.1% and a metal impurity content of not more than 20 ppm, and a positive electrode active substance having an operating voltage or an initial crystal phase transition voltage of not less than 4.5 V on the basis of lithium.
US10193133B2
The present invention relates to a method for preparing metal oxide nanoparticles and metal oxide nanoparticles prepared thereby. The method includes: dipping a cathode and an anode formed of a metal for forming oxide, in an inorganic electrolyte solution containing halogen salt, and applying voltage to the anode and the cathode to form, on the anode, metal oxide forming an anode surface. According to a method of the present invention, disadvantages of typical nanoparticle synthesizing methods may be solved to cheaply and rapidly manufacture nanoparticles having various structures through a single process without using a surfactant. In practicing a method of the invention, metal oxide nanoparticles may be rapidly formed, nanoparticles having excellent crystallinity may be produced, and factors of the anodizing method, such as voltage, temperature, an electrolyte, and an electrolyte concentration may be changed to simply adjust a shape of the nanoparticles.
US10193130B2
A rechargeable battery pack is disclosed. In one aspect, the battery pack includes a battery cell including an electrode terminal in a cap plate and configured to perform charging and discharging operations, a protection element connected to the electrode terminal via a first connecting tab and a protection management package connected to a second connecting tab of the protection element and connected to the cap plate via an electrode tab. The battery pack also includes a molding portion enclosing the protection element and the protection management package; and an adhesive member disposed between the molding portion and the battery cell to attach them, wherein the first connecting tab has a bending portion bent between the electrode terminal and the protection element so as to set a height difference.
US10193126B2
A battery terminal includes a shaft portion and a flange portion. The battery terminal is made of a clad material in which at least a first metal layer and a second metal layer are bonded to each other. Each of the shaft portion and the flange portion includes the first metal layer on a first side in a shaft direction and the second metal layer on a second side in the shaft direction. The first metal layer in the shaft portion includes a protruding portion that further protrudes to the second side in the shaft direction with respect to a surface of the first metal layer on the second side in the shaft direction in the flange portion.
US10193119B2
Provided is a means for beneficially solving the problems of increasing separator productivity and further improving adhesion between an electrode and a separator in electrolysis solution while ensuring battery characteristics. A composition for non-aqueous secondary battery functional layer is provided that contains non-conductive inorganic particles and organic particles, wherein a difference in density between the non-conductive inorganic particles and the organic particles (non-conductive inorganic particles' density—organic particles' density) is 1.5 g/cm3 or more, and the organic particles each have a core-shell structure having a core and a shell that partially covers an outer surface of the core, wherein the core is made of polymer having a degree of swelling in electrolysis solution of 5 times to 30 times, and the shell is made of polymer having a degree of swelling in electrolysis solution of greater than 1 time to 4 times.
US10193116B2
The present invention relates generally to electrochemical energy storage devices such as Li-ion batteries, and more particularly to a method of providing uniform ceramic coatings with controlled thicknesses for separators in such storage devices. Some embodiments of the invention utilize a layer by layer coating of nano/micro-sized particles dispersed in a solvent, which can be aqueous or non-aqueous. Other embodiments of the invention utilize a dry process such as PVD for depositing a ceramic film on a porous polyolefin separator. According to certain aspects of the invention, advantages of this approach include the ability to achieve a denser more uniform film with better controlled thickness with less waste and higher yield than current ceramic coating technology. An advantage of a ceramic coated separator is increased safety of cells.
US10193114B2
An electricity storage device includes: a plurality of batteries juxtaposed in a first direction, each battery having on a first side a gas discharge valve that discharges a gas produced inside the battery; and a cooling path formed between the plurality of batteries that face each other in the first direction, constructed to convey a coolant that cools the batteries, and an intake opening for taking in the coolant on a second side that is an opposite side to the first side in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction and a discharge opening for discharging the coolant taken in on at least one of sides in a third direction orthogonal to the second direction and to the first direction.
US10193109B2
An electrochemical cell has a prismatic cell housing and an electrode assembly disposed in the cell housing. The cell housing is six-sided and includes a first end, a second end, and a sidewall that extends between the first and second ends. The sidewall includes a pair of major sides joined by a pair of minor sides, where each side of the pair of major sides is larger in area than each side of the pair of minor sides. The electrode assembly includes positive electrode plates alternating with negative electrode plates and separated by at least one separator to form an electrode stack. The electrode stack is oriented within the cell housing such that a stack axis that extends parallel to a stacking direction of the positive and negative electrode plates is normal to, and passes through, each side of the pair of minor sides.
US10193105B2
Disclosed is an ultraviolet irradiation device for package of a light-emitting diode. The ultraviolet irradiation device includes a sealed shell. A light-emitting diode to be packaged is arranged in the shell, and a UV mask that is movable in the shell is arranged below the light-emitting diode. The ultraviolet irradiation device further includes a UV lamp arranged below the UV mask. The ultraviolet irradiation device further includes a sealed chamber which is in communication with the shell. The chamber is arranged at a side of the shell. A first rolling unit that is configured to deliver the light-emitting diode is arranged in the chamber, and a first gate and a second gate are respectively arranged at two ends of the chamber. The chamber is further in communication with an air exhaust unit and a first gas source respectively. The structure of the ultraviolet irradiation device is simple. When a replacement of the UV mask is performed, a rapid replacement thereof can be achieved, i.e., much time for replacing the UV mask can be saved, which is beneficial for improving productivity.
US10193099B2
A transformable device is provided. The transformable device includes an electro-active layer. A first electrode is disposed at a lower portion inside the electro-active layer. A second electrode is disposed at an upper portion inside the electro-active layer. In the transformable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, performance of the electrodes is suppressed from decreasing in spite of repeated operating and a life of the transformable device can be increased as compared with a case of forming electrodes outside an electro-active layer.
US10193089B2
A display device, an array substrate, and a manufacturing method for the array substrate are disclosed. The array substrate includes a substrate base, and two gates, a source, a drain, an active layer, and a pixel electrode on the substrate base. The drain and the pixel electrode are connected together. The source and the drain contact the active layer, respectively. The two gates control the conduction and cut off of the active layer, which in turn controls the conduction and cut off between the source and the drain. Through the present disclosure, the variation of threshold voltage is effectively prevented.
US10193086B2
A light-emitting element having high emission efficiency is provided. A light-emitting element having a low driving voltage is provided. A novel compound which can be used for a transport layer or as a host material or a light-emitting material of a light-emitting element is provided. A novel compound with a benzofuropyrimidine skeleton is provided. Also provided is a light-emitting element which includes the compound with the benzofuropyrimidine skeleton between a pair of electrodes.
US10193081B2
Disclosed are a first compound for an organic optoelectric device represented by a combination of Chemical Formula I-1 and Chemical Formula I-2 and a composition for an organic optoelectric device including the first compound for an organic optoelectric device and at least one second compound for an organic optoelectric device having a moiety represented by Chemical Formula II, and an organic optoelectric device and a display device including the same. Chemical Formula I-1, Chemical Formula I-2 and Chemical Formula II are the same as described in the detailed description.
US10193080B2
A condensed cyclic compound represented by Formulae 1A or 1B: wherein in Formulae 1A and 1B, groups and variables are the same as described in the specification.
US10193077B2
A biscarbazole derivative of the invention is represented by a formula (1) below. In the formula (1): A1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 1 to 30 ring carbon atoms; A2 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or substituted or unsubstituted nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group having 1 to 30 ring carbon atoms; X1 and X2 each are a linking group; Y1 to Y4 each represent a substituent; p and q represent an integer of 1 to 4; and r and s represent an integer of 1 to 3.
US10193068B2
Provided is a method of manufacturing a thin film transistor satisfying the relation of L<5 μm. The method includes a process of forming a streak portion by performing transfer printing on a support using a release member which is provided with an ink streak portion for forming source and drain electrodes and has mold releasability, and baking the streak portion to thereby form the source electrode constituted by a conductor and the drain electrode constituted by a conductor. In the method manufacturing a thin film transistor in which the source and drain electrodes obtained above, a semiconductor layer, an insulator layer, and a gate electrode constituted by a conductor are laminated, after the baking, in a laminated cross section of the thin film transistor to be manufactured is set to A and a channel length thereof is set to L, the ink streak portion is provided so as to satisfy the condition of L/A≥0.05.
US10193067B2
Generally discussed herein are techniques for and systems and apparatuses configured to control phonons using an electric field. In one or more embodiments, an apparatus can include electrical contacts, two quantum dots embedded in a semiconductor such that when an electrical bias is applied to the electrical contacts, the electric field produced by the electrical bias is substantially parallel to an axis through the two quantum dots, and a phononic wave guide coupled to the semiconductor, the phononic wave guide configured to transport phonons therethrough.
US10193064B2
A memory cell comprising a threshold switching material over a first electrode on a substrate. The memory cell includes a second electrode over the threshold switching material and at least one dielectric material between the threshold switching material and at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode. A memory material overlies the second electrode. The dielectric material may directly contact the threshold switching material and each of the first electrode and the second electrode. Memory cells including only one dielectric material between the threshold switching material and an electrode are disclosed. A memory device including the memory cells and methods of forming the memory cells are also described.
US10193063B2
Subject matter disclosed herein may relate to fabrication of a correlated electron material (CEM) switch. In embodiments, processes are described in which conductive traces may be formed on or over an insulating material. Responsive to forming voids in the insulating material, localized portions of the conductive traces in contact with the voids may be exposed to gaseous oxidizing agents, which may convert the localized portions of the conductive traces to a CEM. In embodiments, an electrode material may be deposited within the voids to contact the localized portion of conductive trace converted to the CEM.
US10193060B2
An MRAM device may include an insulating interlayer structure, a lower electrode contact structure and a variable resistance structure. The insulating interlayer may be formed on a substrate. The lower electrode contact structure may extend through the insulating interlayer. The lower electrode contact structure may include a first electrode having a pillar shape and a second electrode having a cylindrical shape on the first electrode. An upper surface of the second electrode may have a ring shape. A variable resistance structure may be formed on the second electrode. The variable resistance structure may include a lower electrode, a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) structure and an upper electrode sequentially stacked.
US10193058B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive memory device includes a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer on one major surface side of the first magnetic layer via a first nonmagnetic layer, a third magnetic layer on the second magnetic layer via a first Ru layer, a sidewall insulating film on sides of the layers, a fourth magnetic layer on an other major surface side of the first magnetic layer via a second nonmagnetic layer, and a fifth magnetic layer on the fourth magnetic layer via a second Ru layer. The reversed magnetic field of the second magnetic layer is smaller than that of the third and fourth magnetic layers, and the reversed magnetic field of the fifth magnetic layer is smaller than that of the third and fourth magnetic layers.
US10193053B2
An insulating base material including conductive patterns includes an insulating base material layer, metal layers provided on the insulating base material layer, and conductive patterns of a conductive material, provided on the metal layers, and an in-plane resistance value of the metal layers is about 0.1 MΩ or more larger than an in-plane resistance value of the conductive patterns.
US10193052B2
According to one embodiment, a device is disclosed. The device includes a substrate, an element provided on the substrate, and a film on the substrate. The film and the substrate constitute a cavity in which the element is housed. The device further includes a member capable of generating heat or deforming.
US10193051B2
An acoustic wave device includes: an IDT provided on a piezoelectric substrate; and gratings provided on both sides of the IDT, wherein: a slowness surface of an acoustic wave has a concave shape; a duty ratio of electrode fingers of the gratings is larger than that of the electrode fingers of the IDT, or a thickness of the electrode fingers of the gratings is larger than that of the electrode fingers of the IDT, or a thickness of an added film provided on the electrode fingers of the gratings is larger than that of an added film provided on the electrode fingers of the IDT; a pitch of the electrode fingers of the gratings is smaller than that of the electrode fingers of the IDT; and a resonant frequency of the gratings is substantially the same as that of the IDT.
US10193050B2
The invention relates to a handle for a cooking vessel that includes at least one thermoelectric generator. The thermoelectric generator includes at least a first contact surface thermally connected to a heat sink and the heat sink is formed from a material that undergoes a phase transition when heated to temperatures varying between 50° C. and 70° C.
US10193046B2
A thermoelectric generating device includes: a thermoelectric generating element configured to convert thermal energy to electric energy and to output the electric energy; a temperature measuring unit configured to measure hot side temperature of the thermoelectric generating element; and a temperature controller configured to perform control to increase an amount of current returning to the thermoelectric generating element when the hot side temperature becomes higher than predetermined temperature.
US10193045B2
A light emitting device includes a substrate, light emitting elements, a sealing member, a light transmissive member and a heat dissipation terminal. The sealing member is in contact with at least a part of a side surface of each of the light emitting elements, is formed substantially in the same plane as the substrate, and a width of the sealing member between adjacent ones of the light emitting elements is larger than a width of the sealing member on an outside of an outermost one of the light emitting elements. The light transmissive member covers upper surfaces of the light emitting elements and a part of an upper surface of the sealing member, side surfaces of the light transmissive member being covered with the sealing member. The heat dissipation terminal is arranged generally in the center on a second main surface of the substrate and has a recess portion.
US10193032B2
A method for manufacturing a light emitting device includes: providing a substrate including a placement region for placing a light emitting element on a top surface; mounting the light emitting element in the placement region; and forming a frame body surrounding the placement region on the substrate. The step of forming the frame body is performed by arranging a first frame body and second frame body on the substrate to surround the placement region. The second frame body have a larger diameter than the first frame body, and have the same thickness as the first frame body.
US10193026B2
An optoelectronic module includes a cover substrate including a passive optical element, a base substrate including an optoelectronic device, and a spacer layer joining the cover substrate to the base substrate. The spacer layer includes multiple first spacer elements fixed to a surface of the cover substrate and multiple second spacer elements fixed to a surface of the base substrate, in which each first spacer element is joined to a corresponding second spacer element through an adhesive layer, and in which the cover substrate, base substrate, and spacer layer define an interior region of the module in which the optical element is aligned with the optoelectronic device.
US10193023B2
A light-emitting diode chip including a p-type semiconductor layer, a light-emitting layer, an n-type semiconductor layer, and a first metal electrode is provided. The light-emitting layer is disposed between the p-type semiconductor layer and the n-type semiconductor layer. The n-type semiconductor layer includes a first n-type semiconductor sub-layer, a second n-type semiconductor sub-layer, and an ohmic contact layer. The ohmic contact layer is disposed between the first n-type semiconductor sub-layer and the second n-type semiconductor sub-layer. The first metal electrode is disposed on the first n-type semiconductor sub-layer. A region of the first n-type semiconductor sub-layer located between the first metal electrode and the ohmic contact layer contains metal atoms diffusing from the first metal electrode, so as to form ohmic contact between the first metal electrode and the ohmic contact layer.
US10193022B2
A pixel structure includes a substrate, a gate electrode disposed on the substrate, a capacitor electrode disposed on the substrate, a first insulation layer, an active layer disposed on the first insulation layer, a drain electrode, a source electrode and an extension electrode. The capacitor electrode is spaced apart from the gate electrode. The first insulation layer covers the gate electrode and the capacitor electrode. The first insulation layer has a recess vertically above the capacitor electrode. The drain and the source electrodes are disposed on the active layer and spaced apart from each other. The extension electrode extends from the drain electrode or the source electrode into the recess.
US10193020B2
A nitride semiconductor light emitting device may include: a semiconductor layer; an active layer; a second semiconductor layer; mesa regions formed to expose the semiconductor layer; a second electrode formed under the second semiconductor layer; a cover metal layer formed at a corner under the second semiconductor layer to overlap part of the second electrode; an insulating layer formed under the cover metal layer, the second electrode, and the mesa regions and having openings to expose the semiconductor layer; a first electrode disposed in the openings and over a conductive substrate; and a second electrode pad formed over the exposed cover metal layer, wherein when the width a of the second electrode between adjacent mesa regions and the width b of the second electrode between a mesa region at the edge and an extension line of the cover metal layer at the corner have a relation of a>b.
US10193017B2
A light emitting diode includes a substrate that has an elongated rectangular shape in one direction; a light emitting structure positioned on the substrate and having an opening for exposing a first conductive semiconductor layer; a first electrode pad disposed to be closer to a first corner of the substrate; a second electrode pad disposed to be relatively closer to a second corner of the substrate opposing to the first corner; a first extension extending from the first electrode pad; and a second extension and a third extension extending from the second electrode pad to sides of the first extension, wherein an imaginary line connecting an end of the second extension and an end of the third extension is located between the first electrode pad and the first corner.
US10193016B2
Provided is a III-nitride semiconductor light-emitting device having excellent device lifetime as compared with conventional devices and a method of producing the same. A III-nitride semiconductor light-emitting device 100 has an n-type semiconductor layer 30, a light emitting layer 40 containing at least Al, an electron blocking layer 50, and a p-type semiconductor layer 60 in this order. The light emitting layer 40 has a quantum well structure having well layers 41 and barrier layers 42. The electron blocking layer 50 is adjacent to the light emitting layer 40 and is formed from a layer having an Al content higher than that of the barrier layers 42 and the p-type semiconductor layer 60. The electron blocking layer 50 has a Si-based doped region layer 50a.
US10193009B1
A semiconductor substrate doped with a first doping type is positioned adjacent an insulated gate electrode that is biased by a gate voltage. A first region within the semiconductor substrate is doped with the first doping type and biased with a bias voltage. A second region within the semiconductor substrate is doped with a second doping type that is opposite the first doping type. Voltage application produces an electrostatic field within the semiconductor substrate causing the formation of a fully depleted region within the semiconductor substrate. The fully depleted region responds to absorption of a photon with an avalanche multiplication that produces charges that are collected at the first and second regions.
US10192999B2
Various embodiments provide a memory cell that includes a vertical selection gate, a floating gate extending above the substrate, wherein the floating gate also extends above a portion of the vertical selection gate, over a non-zero overlap distance, the memory cell comprising a doped region implanted at the intersection of a vertical channel region extending opposite the selection gate and a horizontal channel region extending opposite the floating gate.
US10192987B2
A fin-type field effect transistor comprising a substrate, a plurality of insulators, at least one gate stack and strained material portions is described. The substrate has a plurality of fins thereon and the fin comprises a stop layer embedded therein. The plurality of insulators is disposed on the substrate and between the plurality of fins. The at least one gate stack is disposed over the plurality of fins and on the plurality of insulators. The strained material portions are disposed on two opposite sides of the at least one gate stack.
US10192985B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided including forming one or more fins over a substrate and forming an isolation insulating layer over the one or more fins. A dopant is introduced into the isolation insulating layer. The isolation insulating layer containing the dopant is annealed, and a portion of the oxide layer is removed so as to expose a portion of the fins.
US10192974B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device includes incorporating chalcogen dopant atoms into a semiconductor doping region of a semiconductor substrate of a semiconductor device. The method further includes incorporating heavy metal atoms into the semiconductor doping region.
US10192972B2
Provided is a ferroelectric field effect transistor (FeFET) which has a wide memory window even if the ferroelectric film thickness is 200 nm or less, and which has excellent data retention characteristics, pulse rewriting endurance and the like. An FeFET which has a structure wherein an insulating body (11) and a gate electrode conductor (4) are sequentially laminated in this order on a semiconductor base (10) that has a source region (12) and a drain region (13). The insulating body (11) is configured by laminating a first insulating body (1) and a second insulating body (2) in this order on the base (10), and the second insulating body (2) is mainly composed of an oxide of strontium, calcium, bismuth and tantalum.
US10192969B2
Semiconductor device(s) including a transistor with a gate electrode having a work function monotonically graduating across the gate electrode length, and method(s) to fabricate such a device. In embodiments, a gate metal work function is graduated between source and drain edges of the gate electrode for improved high voltage performance. In embodiments, thickness of a gate metal graduates from a non-zero value at the source edge to a greater thickness at the drain edge. In further embodiments, a high voltage transistor with graduated gate metal thickness is integrated with another transistor employing a gate electrode metal of nominal thickness. In embodiments, a method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes graduating a gate metal thickness between a source end and drain end by non-uniformly recessing the first gate metal within the first opening relative to the surrounding dielectric.
US10192958B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device cell at a surface of a silicon carbide (SiC) semiconductor layer includes forming a segmented source and body contact (SSBC) of the semiconductor device cell over the surface of the SiC semiconductor layer. The SSBC includes a body contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a body contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the body contact portion is substantially disposed over the center of the semiconductor device cell. The SSBC also includes at least one source contact portion disposed over the surface of the semiconductor layer and proximate to a source contact region of the semiconductor device cell, wherein the at least one source contact portion only partially surrounds the body contact portion of the SSBC.
US10192949B2
A display apparatus capable of reducing defects such as disconnections during manufacturing processes, while ensuring longer lifespan thereof. The display apparatus includes: a substrate including a bending area between a first area and a second area, the bending area of the substrate being bent or bendable about a bending axis; an organic material layer positioned on the substrate corresponding at least to the bending area; a conductive layer extending from the first area to the second area through the bending area, positioned over the organic material layer, and including a plurality of through holes positioned corresponding to the bending area; and first protective layers spaced apart from one another so as to at least partially cover sides of the plurality of through holes.
US10192948B2
An AMOLED display device and an array substrate thereof are disclosed. The array substrate of the AMOLED display device includes a baseplate, a surface-shaped power line, a point-shaped power line, and a plurality of insulating layers arranged between the surface-shaped power line and the point-shaped power line. The surface-shaped power line and the point-shaped power line are configured to provide a positive polarity power source to a light-emitting diode. The surface-shaped power line is formed on the baseplate, and the point-shaped power line is formed on the plurality of insulating layers. The surface-shaped power line and the point-shaped power line are electrically connected to each other through a via hole.
US10192942B2
A display device includes a plurality of light-emitting elements aligned on a TFT substrate in a formation of a matrix. The plurality of light-emitting elements each have a flat surface portion and including a light-emitting layer, an anode, and a cathode, an insulating layer formed on the TFT substrate and under the light emitting element, and a tilted metal surface provided on a peripheral area surrounding the flat surface portion of the light-emitting element and having a tilt angle with respect to the flat surface portion of the light-emitting element. The tilted metal surface is provided on a surface of a slope of a bank that is provided on the insulation layer, and a width of a cross-section of the bank becomes smaller as the cross section conies farther away from a surface of the TFT substrate. A counter substrate is placed on the TFT substrate.
US10192941B2
The display device includes a first substrate having flexibility and including pixels arranged in matrix form in a first direction and a second direction, the first direction and second direction mutually intersecting each other, a transistor layer arranged above the first substrate and including at least one transistor arranged in each of the pixels, an inorganic insulation film formed continuously across the pixels in the second direction, and a plurality of aperture parts extending in the second direction and arranged between two transistors arranged in two of the plurality of pixels adjacent in the first direction, a plurality of first groups of wiring extending in the first direction and connected to each of the pixels arranged in the first direction, and a plurality of second groups of wiring extending in the second direction and connected to each of the pixels arranged in the second direction.
US10192935B2
A display device includes a substrate, a light shielding layer on the substrate, first to fourth subpixels sequentially arranged on the substrate including the light shielding layer in a horizontal direction, a first power line disposed on one side of the first subpixel and shared by the first and second subpixels, a sensing line disposed between the second subpixel and the third subpixel and shared by the first to fourth subpixels, a second power line disposed on one side of the fourth subpixel and shared by the third and fourth subpixels, first and second data lines between the first and second subpixels and third and fourth data lines between the third and fourth subpixels; and a scan line extended on the first to fourth subpixels in the horizontal direction.
US10192923B2
A light receiving region includes a plurality of light detecting sections 10. The light detecting sections 10 has a second contact electrode 4A. The second contact electrode 4A is arranged at a position overlapping a first contact electrode 3A, so as to contact the first contact electrode. Further, a resistive layer 4B is continued to the second contact electrode 4A.
US10192920B2
A solid-state imaging device includes a substrate of P type and a wiring layer. The substrate includes: a first semiconductor region disposed on a first principle surface and extending in a direction from the first principal surface toward the second principal surface; a second semiconductor region disposed between the second principal surface and the first semiconductor region and connected to the first semiconductor region; a P type semiconductor region disposed between the second principal surface and the second semiconductor regions of two pixels; and a pixel isolation region disposed inside the substrate, between the first semiconductor regions of the two pixels. The second semiconductor region and the P type semiconductor region form an avalanche multiplication region.
US10192913B2
An imaging device with excellent imaging performance is provided. In the imaging device, a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer have a region overlapping with one another, the first layer and the second layer each include transistors, and the third layer includes a photoelectric conversion element. Off-state currents of the transistors formed in the first layer are lower than those of the transistors formed in the second layer, and field-effect mobilities of the transistors formed in the second layer are higher than those of the transistors formed in the first layer.
US10192901B2
An organic light emitting diode display having a lightly doped region formed in a transistor for simplifying manufacturing process and reducing manufacturing costs is provided. The organic light emitting diode display includes: a substrate, a transistor on the substrate, and an organic light emitting diode (OLED) connected to the transistor, wherein the transistor includes a semiconductor member on the substrate, an insulating member on the semiconductor member, a source member and a drain member disposed on the semiconductor member and respectively disposed at opposite sides of the insulating member, and a gate electrode on the insulating member, wherein each of the source member and the drain member includes a plurality of layers having different impurity doping concentrations.
US10192898B2
A display device includes a substrate; a gate insulating layer disposed on the substrate, a first gate electrode and a second gate electrode; a first active layer disposed on the gate insulating layer and comprising a polysilicon layer; a first insulating layer disposed on the first active layer and the gate insulating layer; a second active layer disposed on the first insulating layer and comprising a metal oxide layer; a first source electrode, a first drain electrode, a second source electrode and a second drain electrode, wherein the first source electrode and the first drain electrode are disposed on the first insulating layer and respectively electrically connect to the first active layer, and the second source electrode and the second drain electrode are disposed on the second active layer and electrically connect to the second active layer; and a display medium layer disposed on the substrate.
US10192891B2
According to one embodiment, a thin film transistor includes an oxide semiconductor layer provided above an insulating substrate and including a channel region between a source region and a drain region, a first insulating film provided in a region on the oxide semiconductor layer, which corresponds to the channel region, a gate electrode provided on the first insulating film, a first protective film provided on the oxide semiconductor layer, the first insulating film and the gate electrode, as an insulating film containing a metal, a second protective film provided on the first protective film and a third protective film provided on the second protective film, as an insulating film containing a metal.
US10192890B2
A transistor display panel including: a substrate; a gate electrode disposed on the substrate; a semiconductor that overlaps the gate electrode; an upper electrode disposed on the semiconductor; a source connection member and a drain connection member disposed on the same layer as the upper electrode and respectively connected with the semiconductor; a source electrode connected with the source connection member and the upper electrode; and a drain electrode connected with the drain connection member.
US10192885B2
A semiconductor device includes a bulk substrate of a first conductivity type, a first semiconductor on insulator (SOI) block in the bulk substrate, a first well of the first conductivity type in the first SOI block, a second well of a second conductivity type in the first SOI block, a first guard ring of the first conductivity type in the first SOI block around at least a portion of a periphery of the first SOI block, and a second guard ring of the second conductivity type in the first SOI block around at least a portion of the periphery of the first SOI block. The first conductivity type is different than the second conductivity type.
US10192882B1
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a stacked body, a columnar portion, and a first air gap. The stacked body includes a plurality of conductive layers stacked with an insulator interposed. The columnar portion extends through the stacked body in a stacking direction of the stacked body. The first air gap extends through the stacked body in the stacking direction. The insulator includes an insulating layer provided at a periphery of a side surface of the columnar portion, and a second air gap communicating with the first air gap and being provided between the insulating layer and the first air gap. The insulating layer has a protrusion at an end adjacent to the second air gap.
US10192880B2
A semiconductor device includes gate stacked structures surrounding channel layers, a common source line filling a separation area between the gate stacked structures adjacent to each other and having an upper surface including first concave portions, and a support insulating layer filling the first concave portions and having sidewalls facing portions of the channel layers.
US10192877B2
Three-dimensional memory device with level-shifted staircase structures and method of making thereof
A mesa structure is formed over a substrate. An alternating stack of insulating layers and spacer material layers having a total height of approximately double the height of the mesa structure is formed over the substrate and the mesa structure. The spacer material layers are formed as, or are replaced with, electrically conductive layers. Portions of the alternating stack are removed from above the mesa structure by a planarization process. Stepped surfaces can be concurrently formed in a first terrace region overlying the mesa structure and in a second terrace region located at an opposite side of a memory array region of the alternating stack. A pair of level shifted stepped surfaces is formed. Contacts to the alternating stack can reach down only to the lowest surface of the pair of level shifted stepped surfaces, and can be shorter than the alternating stack.
US10192876B2
According to one embodiment, a transistor includes: a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer provided on the gate electrode; an oxide semiconductor layer provided on the gate insulating layer; an oxygen supply layer provided on the oxide semiconductor layer; a first oxygen barrier layer provided on the oxygen supply layer; a source electrode provided to penetrate the oxygen supply layer and the first oxygen barrier layer and connected to the oxide semiconductor layer; and a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode, provided to penetrate the oxygen supply layer and the first oxygen barrier layer, and connected to the oxide semiconductor layer.
US10192869B2
A complementary metal-oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit and a method of fabricating the device are described. The circuit includes an n-channel field effect transistor (nFET), the nFET including a high-k dielectric layer on an interlayer. The CMOS circuit also includes a p-channel field effect transistor (pFET), the pFET including the high-k dielectric layer on the interlayer and additionally including an aluminum-based cap layer between the high-k dielectric layer and a pFET work function setting metal. Metal atoms from the cap layer do not intermix with the interlayer.
US10192861B1
The present invention discloses an OPC method for a shallow ion implanting layer, comprising the following steps of: selecting a valid device region in an implanting active region in a shallow ion implanting original layout; selecting a region in the valid device region which is contacted with a poly-silicon pattern in a poly-silicon layer, as a poly-silicon contacting region; extending the length and width of the poly-silicon contacting region and the non poly-silicon contacting region, to form a new poly-silicon contacting region and a new non poly-silicon contacting region; combining a gap portion which an interval between any two new poly-silicon contacting regions and/or new non poly-silicon contacting regions after extending is smaller than or equal to G and completely fallen in the STI region, with the poly-silicon contacting regions and non poly-silicon contacting regions after extending, to form a correction target layer; performing a model-based OPC routine on the correction target layer, to obtain a mask layer.
US10192851B2
To enhance reliability in assembling a semiconductor device. There is provided a wiring substrate including a target mark, which is not provided on an extension line of a dicing region provided between a first semiconductor device region and a second semiconductor device region but is provided between the extension line of the dicing region and a first imaginary extension line of a first outermost peripheral land row and between the extension line of the dicing region and a second imaginary extension line of a second outermost peripheral land row. Furthermore, after mounting a semiconductor chip, wire bonding is performed, resin sealing is performed and a solder ball is mounted. After that, the dicing region is specified on the basis of the target mark, and the wiring substrate is cut along the dicing region.
US10192850B1
First and second contacts are formed on first and second wafers from disparate first and second conductive materials, at least one of which is subject to surface oxidation when exposed to air. A layer of oxide-inhibiting material is disposed over a bonding surface of the first contact and the first and second wafers are positioned relative to one another such that a bonding surface of the second contact is in physical contact with the layer of oxide-inhibiting material. Thereafter, the first and second contacts and the layer of oxide-inhibiting material are heated to a temperature that renders the first and second contacts and the layer of oxide-inhibiting material to liquid phases such that at least the first and second contacts alloy into a eutectic bond.
US10192848B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a package assembly having a bump on a first substrate. A molding compound is on the first substrate and contacts sidewalls of the bump. A no-flow underfill layer is on a conductive region of a second substrate. The no-flow underfill layer and the conductive region contact the bump. A mask layer is arranged on the second substrate and laterally surrounds the no-flow underfill layer. The no-flow underfill layer contacts the substrate between the conductive region and the mask layer.
US10192846B2
In an embodiment, a method includes inserting an electronic component including a power semiconductor device embedded in a dielectric core layer into a slot in a side face of a circuit board. The inserting the electronic component causes one or more electrically conductive contacts on one or more surfaces of the electronic component to electrically couple with one or more corresponding electrical contacts arranged on one or more surfaces of the slot.
US10192844B2
A fan-out semiconductor package module includes: a fan-out semiconductor package including a first interconnection member having a through-hole, a semiconductor chip disposed in the through-hole, an encapsulant encapsulating at least portions of the first interconnection member and the semiconductor chip, a second interconnection member disposed on the first interconnection member and the semiconductor chip, a third interconnection member disposed on the encapsulant, first connection terminals disposed on the second interconnection member, and second connection terminals disposed on the third interconnection member, the first to third interconnection members including, respectively, redistribution layers electrically connected to connection pads of the semiconductor chip; and a component package stacked on the fan-out semiconductor package and including a wiring substrate connected to the second interconnection member through the first connection terminals and a plurality of mounted components mounted on the wiring substrate.
US10192843B1
Methods of making semiconductor device modules may involve forming holes in a sacrificial material and placing an electrically conductive material in the holes. The sacrificial material may be removed to expose posts of the electrically conductive material. A stack of semiconductor dice may be placed between at least two of the posts after removing the sacrificial material, one of the semiconductor dice of the stack including an active surface facing in a direction opposite a direction in which another active surface of another of the semiconductor dice of the stack. The posts and the stack of semiconductor dice may be at least laterally encapsulated in an encapsulant. Bond pads of the one of the semiconductor dice may be electrically connected to corresponding posts after at least laterally encapsulating the posts and the stack of semiconductor dice.
US10192835B2
Packages and packaging techniques for providing EMI shielding are described. In an embodiment, a package includes an electrically conductive ground structure on a ground pad at a periphery of a package substrate. The electrically conductive ground structure is encapsulated in a molding compound, and a surface of the electrically conductive ground structure is exposed at a side surface of the molding compound. An electrically conductive shield layer is on top and side surfaces of the molding compound, and in physical contact with the surface of the exposed electrically conductive ground structure.
US10192833B2
Interposer and semiconductor package embodiments provide for the isolation and suppression of electronic noise such as EM emissions in the semiconductor package. The interposer includes shield structures in various embodiments, the shield structures blocking the electrical noise from the noise source, from other electrical signals or devices. The shields include solid structures and some embodiments and decoupling capacitors in other embodiments. The coupling structures includes multiple rows of solder balls included in strips that couple the components and surround and contain the source of electrical noise.
US10192825B1
A semiconductor device includes a first gate line, a second gate line and a first bar-shaped contact structure. The first gate line has a first long axis extending along a first direction. The second gate line is parallel to the first gate line. The first bar-shaped contact structure has a second axis forming an angle substantially greater than 0° and less than 90° with the first long axis.
US10192817B2
An electrostatic discharge protection element is provided, which leads out the electrostatic discharge current between an internal circuit and an input/output terminal in the event of electrostatic discharge. The electrostatic discharge protection element includes an I/O pad, conductor, and a gap structure. The I/O pad is connected between the I/O terminal and the internal circuit, and the conductor is connected to a ground terminal. The gap structure is disposed between the I/O pad and the conductor, which is configured to establish a path from the I/O pad to the conductor connected to the ground terminal for conducting the electrostatic discharge current.
US10192811B2
When a power semiconductor device is energized, heat generated from upper-side power semiconductor chips mounted on a P-potential electrode transfers to a first heat mass portion and a second heat mass portion, and heat generated from lower-side power semiconductor chips mounted on a intermediate potential electrode transfers to a resistor. A lead frame, the power semiconductor chip, an inner lead and the resistor are placed in symmetry with respect to a centerline, which can reduce the difference among the temperature increases of the power semiconductor chips when energized. In this way, transient temperature increase of the power semiconductor chip can be suppressed without adding a new member, such as a heat diffusion plate.
US10192810B2
Underfill material flow control for reduced die-to-die spacing in semiconductor packages and the resulting semiconductor packages are described. In an example, a semiconductor apparatus includes first and second semiconductor dies, each having a surface with an integrated circuit thereon coupled to contact pads of an uppermost metallization layer of a common semiconductor package substrate by a plurality of conductive contacts, the first and second semiconductor dies separated by a spacing. A barrier structure is disposed between the first semiconductor die and the common semiconductor package substrate and at least partially underneath the first semiconductor die. An underfill material layer is in contact with the second semiconductor die and with the barrier structure, but not in contact with the first semiconductor die.
US10192806B2
A semiconductor device includes an insulating substrate having a metal plate, an insulating resin plate, and a circuit plate laminated in order; a semiconductor element fixed to the circuit plate; a wiring member connected to an electrode disposed on a front surface of the semiconductor element or to the circuit plate of the insulating substrate; a housing accommodating the insulating substrate, the semiconductor element, and the wiring member; and a sealing material including a thermosetting resin, and sealing the insulating substrate, the semiconductor element, and the wiring member accommodated in the housing. The circuit plate of the insulating substrate is selectively formed on the insulating resin plate as a combination of a circuit pattern with a sealing material adhering pattern.
US10192793B2
According to one embodiment, a pattern formation method includes correcting, based on a relationship between a residual film thickness of an imprint pattern and a dimension of an etching pattern that is formed using an imprint pattern as a mask, the residual film thickness of the imprint pattern; and using the imprint pattern with the corrected residual film thickness as a mask to form an etching pattern with the corrected dimension.
US10192787B1
A device having two transistors with dual thresholds, and a method of fabricating the device, including fabricating a silicide source, a conductive layer, and contacts to a plurality of layers of the device, is provided. The device has a core and a plurality of layers that surround the core in succession, including a first layer, a second layer, a third layer, and a fourth layer. The device further comprises a first input terminal coupled to the core, the first input terminal being configured to receive a first voltage and a second input terminal coupled to the fourth layer, the second input terminal being configured to receive a second voltage. The device comprises a common source terminal coupled to the core and the fourth layer. A memory device, such as an MTJ, may be coupled to the device.
US10192786B2
A multi-masking process is used to form semiconductor fin arrays having a controlled and variable fin pitch and fin critical dimension within different arrays. A layer of curable silicon nitride is incorporated into a patterning architecture, patterned to form an etch mask, and locally cured to further modify the etch mask geometry. The use of cured and uncured structures facilitate the tuning of the resultant fin geometry.
US10192785B2
Devices and methods related to fabrication of shielded modules. In some embodiments, a carrier assembly can be provided for processing of packaged modules. The carrier assembly can include a plate having a first side that defines a plurality of openings, and an adhesive layer implemented on the first side of the plate. The adhesive layer can define a plurality of openings arranged to substantially match the openings of the plate, with each opening of the adhesive layer being dimensioned such that the adhesive layer is capable of providing an adhesive engagement between an underside perimeter portion of a package and a perimeter portion about the corresponding opening of the first side of the plate.
US10192784B1
An alternating stack of insulating layers and sacrificial material layers including stepped surfaces is formed over a substrate. After formation of a retro-stepped dielectric material portion over the stepped surfaces, an array of cylindrical openings is formed through the retro-stepped dielectric material portion and the alternating stack. A continuous cavity is formed by isotropically etching the insulating layers and the retro-stepped dielectric material portion selective to the sacrificial material layers. Remaining portions of the retro-stepped dielectric material portion include dielectric pillar structures. A continuous fill material portion is formed in the continuous cavity. Memory stack structures are formed through the alternating stack. The sacrificial material layers and the dielectric pillar structures are replaced with combinations of an electrically conductive layer and a contact via structure. The contact via structures are self-aligned to the electrically conductive layers.
US10192779B1
Structures with altered crystallinity beneath semiconductor devices and methods associated with forming such structures. Trench isolation regions surround an active device region composed of a single-crystal semiconductor material. A non-single-crystal layer has a first section arranged beneath the trench isolation regions and a second section arranged beneath the active device region. The first section of the non-single-crystal layer has a first width in a vertical direction. The second section of the non-single-crystal layer has a second width in the vertical direction that is less than the first width of the first section of the non-single-crystal layer.
US10192776B1
A manufacturing method of a Flash wafer, comprises: fabricating a Flash wafer containing a cell area, a logical area and a capacitance area; adjusting the height of the silicon oxide filled shallow trench in the logical area and the capacitance area; sequentially depositing a silicon nitride layer and a silicon oxide layer on the upper surface of the Flash wafer, and sequentially removing the silicon oxide layer and the silicon nitride layer on the upper surface of the cell area and on the upper surface of the floating gate in the logical area and the capacitance area; adjusting the height of the silicon oxide filled shallow trench in the cell area and the capacitance area; depositing an interlayer dielectric layer on the surface of the Flash wafer; removing the rest part in the logical area by protecting the cell area and the capacitance area with a mask.
US10192775B2
Methods for seam-less gapfill comprising sequentially depositing a film with a seam, reducing the height of the film to remove the seam and repeating until a seam-less film is formed. Some embodiments include optional film doping and film treatment (e.g., ion implantation and annealing).
US10192764B2
An overhead transport vehicle includes a vibration-proof portion disposed between a belt and a lift device. The vibration-proof portion includes a first connection mechanism disposed on a side where a first load acts in a width direction perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to both a travelling direction and a lifting direction of the lift device, and a second connection mechanism disposed on a side where a second load larger than the first load acts in the width direction, and which has a larger repulsive force than that of the first connection mechanism.
US10192759B2
Methods and apparatuses for multiple patterning using image reversal are provided. The methods may include depositing gap-fill ashable hardmasks using a deposition-etch-ash method to fill gaps in a pattern of a semiconductor substrate and eliminating spacer etching steps using a single-etch planarization method. Such methods may be performed for double patterning, multiple patterning, and two dimensional patterning techniques in semiconductor fabrication.
US10192758B2
A throughput in processing a substrate can be improved and a running cost thereof can be reduced. A substrate processing apparatus 1 that processes a substrate 3 with a processing liquid and dries the substrate 3 includes a substrate rotating device 22 configured to rotate the substrate 3; a processing liquid discharging unit 13 configured to discharge the processing liquid toward the substrate 3; a substitution liquid discharging unit 14 configured to discharge a substitution liquid, which is substituted with the processing liquid on the substrate 3, toward the substrate 3 while relatively moving with respect to the substrate 3; and an inert gas discharging unit 15 configured to discharge an inert gas toward a peripheral portion of the substrate 3 in an inclined direction from above the substrate 3 while moving in a direction different from a direction in which the substitution liquid discharging unit 14 is moved.
US10192755B2
The present invention makes it possible to improve the reliability of a semiconductor device. The semiconductor device has, over a semiconductor substrate, a pad electrode formed at the uppermost layer of a plurality of wiring layers, a surface protective film having an opening over the pad electrode, a redistribution line being formed over the surface protective film and having an upper surface and a side surface, a sidewall barrier film comprising an insulating film covering the side surface and exposing the upper surface of the redistribution line, and a cap metallic film covering the upper surface of the redistribution line. Then the upper surface and side surface of the redistribution line are covered with the cap metallic film or the sidewall barrier film and the cap metallic film and the sidewall barrier film have an overlapping section.
US10192752B2
Implementations described herein generally relate to processes for the fabrication of semiconductor devices in which a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) is used to achieve selective area deposition. Methods described herein relate to alternating SAM molecule and hydroxyl moiety exposure operations which may be utilized to form SAM layers suitable for blocking deposition of subsequently deposited materials.
US10192751B2
A method for selectively etching a silicon nitride layer on a substrate includes arranging a substrate on a substrate support of a substrate processing chamber. The substrate processing chamber includes an upper chamber region, an inductive coil arranged outside of the upper chamber region, a lower chamber region including the substrate support and a gas dispersion device. The gas dispersion device includes a plurality of holes in fluid communication with the upper chamber region and the lower chamber region. The method includes supplying an etch gas mixture to the upper chamber region and striking inductively coupled plasma in the upper chamber region by supplying power to the inductive coil. The etch gas mixture etches silicon nitride, promotes silicon dioxide passivation and promotes polysilicon passivation. The method includes selectively etching the silicon nitride layer on the substrate and extinguishing the inductively coupled plasma after a predetermined period.
US10192746B1
A shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is formed from a conventional STI trench structure formed of first dielectric material extending into the substrate. The conventional STI structure undergoes further processing, including removing a first portion of the dielectric material and adjacent portions of the semiconductor substrate to create a first recess, and then removing another portion of the dielectric material to create a second recess in just the dielectric material. A nitride layer is formed above remaining dielectric material and on the sidewalls of the substrate. A second dielectric material is formed on the spacer layer and fills the remainder of first and second recesses. The nitride layer provides an “inner spacer” between the first insulating material and the second insulating material and also separates the substrate from the second insulating material. An isotropic Fin reveal process is performed and the STI structure assists in equalizing fin heights and increasing active S/D region area/volume.
US10192745B2
A method for manufacturing a layer stack having a p+-substrate, a p−-layer, an n−-layer and a third layer. A first partial stack and a second partial stack is produced, and an upper side of the first partial stack is integrally bonded with an upper side of the second partial stack , and the first partial stack has at least the p+-substrate. The second partial stack has at least the n−-layer, and the p−-layer is produced by epitaxy or implantation on an upper side of the p+-substrate or by epitaxy on the n−-layer. The p−-layer forms the upper side of the first partial stack or the second partial stack. The third layer is produced prior to or after the wafer bonding, and the n−-layer is produced after the wafer bonding by abrading an n−-substrate or prior to the wafer bonding on an n+-substrate.
US10192737B2
The present invention discloses a method of heteroepitaxial growth enabling the successful growth of thin films of GaN and III-nitride semiconductor heterostructures of (0001) orientation with III metal-face polarity on diamond substrates being either polycrystalline or single crystal with various crystallographic orientations. The method uses a thin AlN nucleation layer on the diamond substrate with thickness equal or less than 5 nm, grown by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) using a nitrogen plasma source. The invention enables the development of very high power metal-face III-nitride devices, such as High Electron Mobility Transistors, on single crystal or polycrystalline diamond substrates. The method is also applicable for other element IV substrates with diamond crystal structure.
US10192735B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes generating hydrogen radicals by plasma excitation of hydrogen gas and exposing a surface of a substrate on which silicon and metal are exposed to a reducing atmosphere created with the hydrogen radicals, and generating hydrogen radicals and hydroxyl radicals by plasma excitation of a mixed gas of hydrogen gas and oxygen-containing gas and oxidizing the silicon exposed on the surface of the substrate by exposing the surface of the substrate to the hydrogen radicals and hydroxyl radicals to obtain the substrate on which the metal and oxidized silicon are formed.
US10192734B2
Si-containing film forming compositions comprising Si—C free and volatile silazane-containing precursors are disclosed. The compositions may be used to deposit high purity thin films. The Si—C free and volatile silazane-containing precursors have the formulae: [(SiR3)2NSiH2]m—NH2-m—C≡N, with m=1 or 2; (a) [(SiR3)2NSiH2]n—NL3-n,with n=2 or 3; (b) (SiH3)2NSiH2—O—SiH2N(SiH3)2; and (c) (SiR′3)2N—SiH2—N(SiR′3)2; (d) with each R independently selected from H, a dialkylamino group, or an amidinate; each R′ independently selected from H, a dialkylamino group, or an amidinate, with the provision that all R′ are not H; and L is selected from H or a C1-C6 hydrocarbyl group.
US10192731B2
In drying a substrate disposed inside a processing container after performing a liquid processing on the substrate, a low humidity gas for lowering a humidity inside the processing container is supplied during a time period when a processing liquid is supplied to the center portion of the substrate, and the processing liquid supplied to the center portion of the substrate is stopped after a humidity measurement value obtained by measuring the humidity inside the processing container becomes equal to or less than a preset humidity target value.
US10192722B2
A plasma treatment method subjects a long object to be treated to plasma treatment by placing the long object to be treated in contact with plasma, the density distribution of which varies while selectively passing the long object to be treated through an area having high plasma density so that a surface of the long object can be thoroughly and uniformly subjected to plasma treatment. The method is applied to a plasma treatment apparatus, and a plasma-treated long object can be obtained by the method.
US10192721B2
[OBJECT] To provide a radio-frequency power source capable of outputting radio-frequency power having a desired waveform changing at high speed.[SOLUTION] A radio-frequency power source 1 includes two DC-RF converting circuits 4A, 4B and an RF combining circuit 5 for combining the outputs from both DC-RF converting circuits 4A, 4B. The DC-RF converting circuits 4A, 4B amplify radio-frequency voltages va, vb inputted from a radio-frequency signal generating circuit 8, and output radio-frequency voltages vPA, vPB. The RF combining circuit 5 outputs radio-frequency voltage vPX at a ratio corresponding to the phase difference θ between the radio-frequency voltages vPA and vPB. A controlling circuit 9 switches the phase difference θ between θ1 and θ2. As a result, the power PX outputted from the RF combining circuit 5 becomes pulsed radio-frequency power having a high level period and a low level period. Since the switching of the phase difference θ can be performed at high speed, it is possible to output pulsed radio-frequency power with a high switching frequency between the first level and the second level.
US10192719B2
A plasma processing method is provided that includes a step of loading a substrate into a chamber where a plasma process is to be executed, a step of applying a high frequency bias power that has a lower frequency than a high frequency excitation power for plasma excitation to a mounting table on which the substrate is mounted, and a step of applying a DC voltage to an electrostatic chuck configured to electrostatically attract the substrate that is mounted on the mounting table. The step of applying the DC voltage is performed after the step of applying the high frequency bias power.
US10192718B2
In a plasma processing apparatus including a first radio-frequency power supply which supplies first radio-frequency power for generating plasma in a vacuum chamber, a second radio-frequency power supply which supplies second radio-frequency power to a sample stage on which a sample is mounted, and a matching box for the second radio-frequency power supply, the matching box samples information for performing matching during a sampling effective period which is from a point of time after elapse of a prescribed time from a beginning of on-state of the time-modulated second radio-frequency power until an and of the on-state and maintains a matching state attained during the sampling effective period from after the end of the on-state until a next sampling effective period.
US10192716B2
Multi-beam scanning electron microscope (SEM) inspection systems with dark field imaging capabilities are disclosed. An SEM inspection system may include an electron source and at least one optical device. The at least one optical device may be configured to produce a plurality of primary beamlets utilizing electrons provided by the electron source and deliver the plurality of primary beamlets toward a target. The apparatus may also include an array of detectors configured to receive a plurality of image beamlets emitted by the target in response to the plurality of primary beamlets and produce at least one dark field image of the target.
US10192714B2
A novel sample holder for specimen support devices for insertion in electron microscopes. The novel sample holder of the invention allows for the introduction of gases or liquids to specimens for in situ imaging, as well as electrical contacts for electrochemical or thermal experiments.
US10192711B2
A fluid injector for x-ray tubes and a method to provide a liquid anode by liquid metal injection, wherein the fluid injector includes a device to inject fluid from an opening in a chamber of the device as a fluid jet generated by an arrangement to change the volume within the chamber, and includes a reservoir to store the anode material, which is fluidically connected by a pipe with the chamber of the device, where the pipe has a part formed in the fluid flow direction that is shaped to block fluid flow from the chamber to the reservoir during injection, and where the includes injecting fluid in a direction towards an electron beam and refilling the chamber with liquid metal from the reservoir.
US10192695B2
A keyswitch assembly and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The keyswitch assembly includes a display unit, a carrier, one or more contact pads, a light-shielding layer, and a transparent keycap. The display unit includes one or more display regions. The carrier is for carrying the display unit. The contact pads are on the carrier and are electrically connected to the display regions. The light-shielding layer is positioned corresponding to the display regions. The light-shielding layer includes one or more transparent patterns. The transparent patterns are positioned respectively corresponding to the display regions. The transparent keycap is positioned on the display unit.
US10192693B2
An energy accumulator (15) for or in an on-load tap changer (10) comprises a motor (11) with an output shaft (12) and a load diverter switch (13) with an input shaft (14), comprising an elastic storage element (17); a transmission coupled to the storage element (17) and having an input hub (201) that can be rotationally fixed to the output shaft (12); an output hub (231) that can be rotationally fixed to the input shaft (14); and a variable transmission (20, 21) interposed between the input hub (201) and the storage element (17).
US10192689B2
Provided is a continuous material pattern, the pattern is selected to have a plurality of material-free voids, the material including at least one perovskite material.
US10192684B2
A multilayer capacitor includes a capacitor body including dielectric layers and a plurality of first and second internal electrodes exposed through the third and fourth surfaces, and having first to sixth surfaces; first and second external electrodes including first and second connection portions disposed on the third and fourth surfaces, and first and second band portions extending from the first and second connection portions to portions of the first and second surfaces and the fifth and sixth surfaces; first and second conductive resin layers covering portions of the first and second band portions; an insulating layer disposed on the first surface; and first and second terminal electrodes spaced apart from each other, covering portions of the insulating layer, and connected to the first and second external electrodes.
US10192682B1
The composite electronic component includes: a multilayer capacitor; an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protecting element; and first to fourth conductive resin layers, The multilayer capacitor includes: a capacitor body including dielectric layers and a plurality of first and second internal electrodes alternately disposed with respective dielectric layers interposed therebetween; first and second external electrodes connected to exposed portions of the first internal electrodes; and third and fourth external electrodes connected to exposed portions of the second internal electrodes. The ESD protecting element includes: a discharge portion disposed on the first surface of the capacitor body to be connected to the first to fourth external electrodes; and a protective layer. The first to fourth conductive resin layers are formed on the first to fourth external electrodes, respectively, and extend to portions of a first surface of the protective layer, respectively.
US10192660B2
The compositions and methods herein relate to stable dispersions of long chain carboxylic acid-stabilized magnetite nanoparticles dispersed in alcohol. These compositions are useful in advanced biomedical applications.
US10192652B2
A bus bar unit includes a plurality of bus bars that electrically connects coils of each phase of a rotary electric machine and an external power supply, a plurality of caps that separately covers portions of the plurality of bus bars and separately hold the plurality of bus bars, and an outer holding section that is formed of an insulating material, that collectively covers the plurality of caps, and that is formed in a state in which the plurality of bus bars are electrically insulated.
US10192651B2
A transfer material and a method of manufacturing the same, the transfer material including, in this order, a temporary support body, a first resin layer, and a second resin layer, the first resin layer not being water soluble, the second resin layer including a water soluble polymer, the second resin layer including a compound that has a heteroaromatic ring including a nitrogen atom as a ring member, and a content of the compound that has a heteroaromatic ring including a nitrogen atom as a ring member in the second resin layer being 3.0% by mass or greater with respect to a total solid content of the second resin layer. A laminated body including a substrate; an electrode pattern that is positioned above the substrate and that includes a metal in at least part of the electrode pattern; a second resin layer positioned above the electrode pattern; and a first resin layer positioned above the second resin layer, the second resin layer including a compound that has a heteroaromatic ring including a nitrogen atom as a ring member.
US10192650B2
A photosensitive conductive paste that contains (a) a conductive powder in an amount of 70.3 to 85.6 mass % with respect to the total amount of the photosensitive conductive paste; (b) a photosensitive resin composition containing an alkali-soluble polymer, a photosensitive monomer, a photopolymerization initiator, and a solvent; and (c) a glass frit. The mass ratio of the glass frit to the conductive powder is 0.020 to 0.054, and the glass frit has a softening point that is equal to or above the temperature at which sintering of the conductive powder starts.
US10192647B2
The invention relates to a package comprising a packaging for storing and/or transporting radioactive materials and an assembly containing radioactive materials (16) housed in a cavity of the packaging closed by a cover (6), the package comprising a system for dampening impact of the assembly against the cover (6), the system comprising at least one deformable dampening device (42) and a loading device (26) of the deformable dampening device. According to the invention, one of the devices (42) is mounted moveable on the cover (6) in a plane orthogonal to the axis (8) of the packaging, and has means (50) of self-centering relatively to the other of the devices (26), provided on the assembly containing the radioactive materials (16).
US10192645B2
An improved tool for delivery of a testing element to a limited access location within a nuclear containment includes a rotation apparatus having a connection element that is configured to have an aperture that is formed generally centrally therein. The aperture is structured to receive therein a cable that extends from a testing element, which that avoids the need to use slip rings or similar devices to permit the testing element to carried on a pivotable and rotatable structure. Moreover, an improved submersible machine is structured to carry the tool to a limited access location within a nuclear containment.
US10192638B2
Provided are computer implemented method and systems for providing and monitoring patient compliance with a patient healthcare treatment plan. The method includes receiving, from a healthcare provider over a network, application features for generating a patient application including patient instructions for using a medical therapy, and generating an application for a patient. The application includes at least an input for the user to input data for use in evaluating patient compliance with a treatment plan. In addition, the method includes receiving, from the healthcare provider over the network, a prescription for the application for the patient, and activating the application after the patient receives training on use of the application. The method also may include receiving patient compliance data from the application over the network based on the input.
US10192631B2
The present disclosure relates to a current memory circuit for minimizing clock feedthrough, the circuit including: a first memory capacitor implemented as a first conductive type MOS; a second memory capacitor implemented as a second conductive type MOS; and a dummy capacitor for connecting the first memory capacitor and the second memory capacitor to each other, wherein the first memory capacitor and the second memory capacitor are current mirrors. Accordingly, a current memory circuit with a more accurate performance, low power consumption, and an integration capability can be provided.
US10192629B2
A programmable memory including a self-latching read data path. A sense amplifier senses the voltage level at a bit line, the bit line communicating the data state of a selected memory cell in its associated column. A data latch coupled to the output of the sense amplifier passes the sensed data state. Set-reset logic is provided that receives the output of the data latch in the read data path and, in response to a transition of the data state in a read cycle, latches the data latch and isolates it from the sense amplifier. The set-reset logic resets the data latch at the start of the next read cycle. In some embodiments, a timer is provided so that the latch is reset after a time-out period in a long read cycle in which no data transition occurs.
US10192622B2
A method for operating a memory device includes the steps of providing a first voltage to a first transistor of a first memory cell and a third transistor of a second memory cell, providing a second voltage to a gate of a second transistor of the first memory cell and a gate of a fourth transistor of the second memory cell, and providing a third voltage to a gate of the first transistor of the first memory cell and a gate of the third transistor of the second memory cell. Other embodiments are also described.
US10192621B2
In order to reduce the manufacturing cost, a flash memory includes a memory cell array formed by a plurality of memory cells arranged in a matrix shape; a plurality of word lines provided in each column of the memory cell array; a first word line driver that outputs a first voltage group to each of the word lines; and a second word line driver that outputs a second voltage group to each of the word lines together with the first word line driver.
US10192610B2
A memory controller receives data and phase-providing signals from a memory device. The phase-providing signal is not a clock signal, but is used by the memory controller to phase align a local data-sampling signal with the incoming data. The memory controller samples the data signal with the data-sampling signal. The memory controller can perform maintenance operations to update the phase relationship between the phase-providing and data-sampling signals.
US10192609B2
A memory component includes a memory core comprising dynamic random access memory (DRAM) storage cells and a first circuit to receive external commands. The external commands include a read command that specifies transmitting data accessed from the memory core. The memory component also includes a second circuit to transmit data onto an external bus in response to a read command and pattern register circuitry operable during calibration to provide at least a first data pattern and a second data pattern. During the calibration, a selected one of the first data pattern and the second data pattern is transmitted by the second circuit onto the external bus in response to a read command received during the calibration. Further, at least one of the first and second data patterns is written to the pattern register circuitry in response to a write command received during the calibration.
US10192607B2
According to various aspects, a memory controller may schedule ZQ commands to periodically calibrate individual memory ranks in a multi-rank memory. The memory controller may schedule a ZQ short command at each ZQ interval and record that the ZQ short command was missed with respect to a memory rank in a self-refresh mode at the ZQ interval. After the missed ZQ short commands reaches a first threshold, a ZQ long command may be scheduled at the next ZQ interval and normal ZQ behavior may resume in the event that the memory rank exits the self-refresh mode and the ZQ long command is executed. However, if the memory rank stays in the self-refresh mode until missed ZQ long commands reaches a second threshold, the memory controller may trigger a ZQ long command once the memory rank exits the self-refresh mode and skip a next ZQ calibration before resuming normal ZQ behavior.
US10192598B2
A memory device comprising a programmable command-and-address (CA) interface and/or a programmable data interface is described. In an operational mode, two or more CA interfaces may be active. In another operational mode, at least one, but not all, CA interfaces may be active. In an operational mode, all of the data interfaces may be active. In another operational mode, at least one, but not all, data interfaces may be active. The memory device can include circuitry to select: an operational mode; a sub-mode within an operational mode; one or more CA interfaces as the active CA interface(s); a main CA interface from multiple active CA interfaces; and/or one or more data interfaces as the active data interfaces. The circuitry may perform these selection(s) based on one or more bits in one or more registers and/or one or more signals received on one or more pins.
US10192594B2
A semiconductor device includes a voltage hold circuit that raises a second boosted voltage with rise of an output voltage of a booster circuit that generates a first boosted voltage and then maintains the second boosted voltage at a point when the output voltage reaches a hold voltage level after that, and a first switch that short-circuits a first output terminal through which the first boosted voltage is output and a second output terminal through which the second boosted voltage is output until the output voltage reaches the hold voltage level.
US10192586B2
The present disclosure provides an information entry method and a corresponding device. The method comprises: step a): acquiring in real-time motion data from a user companion device; step b): determining whether the device changes from a first motion status to a second motion status based on the motion data; if so, activating a recording module of the device; step c): recording in real-time the user's voice input through the recording module; step d): stopping recording according to a preset voice instruction of stopping recording. The method and device can address a need of information entry in the following scenario: when a user incidentally wants to record some audios during running or trotting, the device may quickly activate its own recording module based on the acquired motion data so as to enter information in an audio manner, without performing a touch operation on the companion device.
US10192583B2
Video editing using contextual data may include collecting metadata from a sensor concurrently with recording a video, wherein the metadata is synchronized in time with the video, detecting attributes within the metadata and attributes from the video, and correlating the attributes with a plurality of editors. An editor may be selected from the plurality of editors according to the correlating and a video editing workflow may be automatically initiated. Content discovery using clusters may include receiving a user request for video content from a device, determining a behavioral cluster for the user according to demographic data for the user, determining a video of interest associated with the behavioral cluster, and providing a video of interest to the device using the processor.
US10192579B2
In certain embodiments, a motor includes a shaft positioned adjacent a sleeve for relative rotation. The sleeve includes a first radial recirculation channel. The shaft and sleeve form first and second gaps. The first gap is configured to form a pump seal, is positioned above the first radial recirculation channel, and has a width measured between the shaft and sleeve. The second gap is configured to form a journal bearing, is positioned below the first radial recirculation channel, and has a width measured between the shaft and sleeve. The width of the first gap is greater than the width of the second gap.
US10192576B1
A faulty tracking condition affecting a first head driven by a first actuator of a hard disk drive is determined. The faulty tracking condition is caused by a second actuator of the hard disk drive that is moving while the first actuator is performing a tracking operation. Responsive to the determination of the faulty tracking condition, seek forces of the second actuator that cause the faulty tracking condition affecting the first head are reduced. A controller verifies that similar faulty tracking conditions are reduced with the first head in response to the reduction in seek forces.
US10192569B1
Techniques are disclosed for assisting a support agent based on paralinguistic information determined from a user interacting with a software application. One embodiment presented herein includes a computer-implemented method. The method includes receiving, at a computing device, an audio stream including audio of a user interacting with an application. The method also includes evaluating the audio stream to identify a collection of paralinguistic information present in the audio stream. The paralinguistic information includes a set of descriptors characterizing acoustic aspects of the audio that are distinct from verbal content of the audio. The method further includes determining, from the paralinguistic information, attribute measures associated with the user interacting with the application. Upon receiving a request to initiate a support encounter, the method includes informing a support agent assigned to handle the support encounter of the attribute measures determined from the paralinguistic information.
US10192567B1
A portable device performs echo cancellation and echo suppression. An audio echo signal and an audio desired signal are obtained from an acoustic echo correction stage of the portable device. The echo and desired signals are converted to the frequency domain. Frequency bin results of the respective frequency domain converted echo and desired signals are grouped into echo and desired sub-bands. A sub-band suppressor gain is estimated based on the estimated sub-band energy for the echo and desired sub-bands. The frequency domain converted echo signal is modulated based at least in part on the estimated sub-band suppressor gain to compensate for residual echo. The compensated frequency domain converted echo signal is time domain converted into an audio output signal. The audio output signal is processed by a selected one of a voice recognition engine and a communication module transmitter.
US10192566B1
According to one or more aspects of the present disclosure, operations may include obtaining multiple microphone signals derived from a microphone array that includes a multiple omnidirectional microphones. Each of the microphone signals may be derived from a different microphone of the microphone array. The operations may further include determining whether the microphone signals include noise, such as wind noise, based on two or more of the plurality of microphone signals. In addition, the operations may include generating an output signal based on a beamformed signal or a reduced-noise signal based on whether the microphone signals are determined to include noise.
US10192560B2
Spectral encoding methods are more robust when used with improved weak signal detection and synchronizations methods. Further robustness gains are achieved by using informed embedding, error correction and embedding protocols that enable signal to noise enhancements by folding and pre-filtering the received signal.
US10192551B2
Methods, apparatus, and computer readable media related to receiving textual input of a user during a dialog between the user and an automated assistant (and optionally one or more additional users), and generating responsive reply content based on the textual input and based on user state information. The reply content is provided for inclusion in the dialog. In some implementations, the reply content is provided as a reply, by the automated assistant, to the user's textual input and may optionally be automatically incorporated in the dialog between the user and the automated assistant. In some implementations, the reply content is suggested by the automated assistant for inclusion in the dialog and is only included in the dialog in response to further user interface input.
US10192550B2
Voice input is received from a user. An ASR system generates in memory a set of words it has identified in the voice input, and update the set each time it identifies a new word in the voice input to add the new word to the set. A condition indicative of speech inactivity in the voice input is detected. A response for outputting to the user is generated based on the set of identified words, in response to the detection of the speech inactivity condition. The generated response is outputted to the user after an interval of time—commencing with the detection of the speech inactivity condition—has ended and only if no more words have been identified in the voice input by the ASR system in that interval of time.
US10192539B2
A system and method for quieting unwanted sound. As a non-limiting example, various aspects of this disclosure provide a system and method, for example implemented in a premises-based or home audio system, for quieting unwanted sound at a particular location.
US10192522B2
A display device includes a first display surface displaying vehicle information; and a second display surface which is disposed facing the first display surface and transmits light, has a drawing pattern drawn across a display area and outside the display area of the first display surface when seen from a direction in which the second display surface is stacked on the first display surface, and can switch to a displayed state in which the drawing pattern is displayed and a hidden state in which the drawing pattern is hidden. The display device displays information by the first display surface and the second display surface. The display device can therefore realize a visual effect that makes the display area look relatively large.
US10192520B2
A backlight unit includes a light source having a plurality of light-emitting units that emit light in at least three different colors, a light guide plate having N preset regions, where N is a positive integer, and a backlight control unit controlling the light-emitting units to provide light to the N preset regions. The light guide plate has a light incidence side, and the light source is disposed opposite to the light incidence side. The light emitted by the light source spreads in the preset regions. The backlight control unit acquires image data information corresponding to the preset regions, and derives chrominance and luminance information of the image corresponding to the preset regions, by calculating the acquired image data information. The backlight control unit then, based on the chrominance and luminance information of the preset regions, controls the light-emitting units to provide light to the preset regions.
US10192512B2
A gate voltage generation circuit generates a gate voltage including a first voltage, a second voltage and a third voltage and supplies the gate voltage to a pixel transistor of a display device. The first voltage is a voltage for opening the pixel transistor. The second voltage is lower than the first voltage and is a voltage for closing the pixel transistor. The third voltage is an intermediate voltage between the first voltage and the second voltage. The voltage rises byway of the intermediate voltage at the time of rising from the second voltage to the first voltage.
US10192509B2
A display apparatus includes a timing controller, a data driver and a display panel. The timing controller generates a mode selection signal and output image data in response to input image data. The data driver generates first through N-th data voltages in response to the mode selection signal and the output image data and applies the first through N-th data voltages to first through N-th data lines. The display panel is connected to the first through N-th data lines. During the first operation mode, each of a polarity pattern of first through M-th data voltages and a polarity pattern of (M+1)-th through N-th data voltages repeats a first polarity pattern. During the second operation mode, the polarity pattern of the first through M-th data voltages repeats the first polarity pattern, and the polarity pattern of the (M+1)-th through N-th data voltages repeats a second polarity pattern.
US10192507B2
A shift register circuit can achieve high definition of a display device with the smallest possible number of elements without causing defective operation.A unit circuit is provided with a thin film transistor functioning as an output control transistor; a thin film transistor precharging an internal node based on an on-level signal outputted from an output terminal of a previous stage; two thin film transistors provided in series with each other between the output terminal of the previous stage and the internal node of this stage; a thin film transistor provided between the internal node and an output terminal; and a thin film transistor pulling down the output terminal. The thin film transistors go to an on state only for a quarter period of a clock cycle which is a part of a period during which the output terminal of the previous stage is pulled down.
US10192495B2
A display apparatus includes light-emitting units, a liquid crystal panel, a representative luminance acquisition unit for acquiring luminance values of the light-emitting units, an HPF processing unit for acquiring HPF luminance values of the light-emitting units by increasing the luminance value of a target light-emitting unit, which is greater than that of a neighboring light-emitting unit, according to a difference of the luminance value of the target light-emitting unit and that of the neighboring light-emitting unit, a smoothing processing unit for acquiring correction luminance values of the light-emitting units by increasing the HPF luminance value of a target light-emitting unit, which is smaller than that of a neighboring light-emitting unit, according to a difference of the HPF luminance value of the target light-emitting unit and that of the neighboring light-emitting unit, and a light-emission control unit for controlling light emission of the light-emitting units using the correction luminance values.
US10192490B2
The invention relates to the field of display, more specifically, to a pixel array and a display circuit for virtual reality. In the invention, two transistors (i.e., a third transistor and a fourth transistor) are respectively connected in parallel to two ends of the two transistors (i.e., the first transistor and the second transistor) controlled by the first enable signal, and as the enable signal accessed the first transistor and the second transistor is a line-by-line scan, and the enable signal accessed the third transistor and the fourth transistor can drive each of the display devices in the a plurality of rows of pixel circuits to be lit at the same time.
US10192488B1
An OLED pixel driving circuit includes a first thin film transistor, a second thin film transistor, a third thin film transistor, a fourth thin film transistor, a fifth thin film transistor, a sixth thin film transistor, a capacitor and an OLED. A gate of the third thin film transistor receives a second scan signal, both a source of the third thin film transistor and a source of the fourth thin film transistor receive a data voltage or an initial voltage. A gate of the first thin film transistor is connected to a source of the second thin film transistor and one terminal of the capacitor, another terminal of the capacitor being grounded.
US10192487B2
A pixel circuit, a driving method, an organic electroluminescent display panel, and a display device, the pixel circuit includes a light emitting element, a driving control module, a resetting control module, a charging control module, a writing control module, and a light emitting control module; the resetting control module resets the first node and the light emitting element; the charging control module charges the second node through the light emitting control module and discharges the second node through the driving control module and the resetting control module; the writing control module writes a data signal to the second node; and the light emitting control module controls the driving control module to drive the light emitting element to emit light.
US10192484B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a pixel circuit and a driving method thereof, a display panel and a display device, which relate to the field of display technology, and can prevent the drift of the threshold voltage of a driving transistor from affecting the driving current of an active light emitting device. The pixel circuit comprises: a preset unit, a compensation unit, a data writing unit, a driving unit, an energy storage unit, and a light emitting unit. The embodiments of the present disclosure can be used to manufacture display devices.
US10192478B2
Pixel locations in an addressable display are defined by metal landings on a top surface of a flexible substrate, such as by depositing a metal film and etching the film. The substrate surface may be hydrophobic so that the hydrophobic surface is exposed between the metal landings. The substrate has conductive vias that connect the metal landings to traces on a bottom surface of the substrate for connection to addressing circuitry. LED ink is then blanket-printed over the top surface and cured to electrically connect bottom electrodes of the LEDs to the metal landings. LEDs that fall between the landings are ineffective. A dielectric layer is blanket-printed which exposes the top electrodes, and a transparent conductor layer is blanket-printed over the LEDs to connect all LEDs associated with an individual pixel location in parallel. Accordingly, all printed steps can be performed without any alignment.
US10192473B2
A display apparatus for image processing and a method thereof are disclosed. The image processing method of a display apparatus includes receiving an image frame, identifying color where color cast is present by analyzing at least one of an illumination element and a tint element of the received image frame, and correcting color where the color cast is present by using color distribution of the received image frame.
US10192459B2
An information providing method of a server, including: acquiring at least one of content information corresponding to content displayed on a display apparatus and user information of a user of the display apparatus; extracting at least one question related to the content from a question-answer database based on the at least one of the content information and the user information; and transmitting the extracted at least one question to the display apparatus, wherein the question-answer database is generated based on a question-answer template.
US10192451B2
Example implementations associated with the aspects of the present invention include a low altitude aircraft identification system composed by three components: a small aircraft electronic identification box with an embedded logger, a ground identification equipment to automatically identify the aircraft just pointing at it, and an identification code database. The identification code can be transmitted by a visible light color sequence or by a radio frequency signal. The ground identification device is capable of recognizing both kinds of code.
US10192447B2
Motorcycles in a group action share group information to which each of motorcycles belongs and the motorcycles share information with a surrounding four-wheeled vehicle via a vehicle-to-vehicle communication. The information to be shared is the group information. Information from the motorcycle to the four-wheeled vehicle is transmitted when the four-wheeled vehicle is detected by an imaging unit included in the motorcycle or transmitted when a detection unit irradiated from the four-wheeled vehicle is detected.
US10192444B2
A forward collision warning method may include the steps of: (a) extracting a contour candidate point of an object considered as the forward vehicle from an image taken by a camera; (b) tracking a movement of the contour candidate point over time; (c) determining whether the contour candidate point belongs to the vehicle; (d) setting the contour candidate point to a vehicle contour point of the forward vehicle, when it is determined at the step (c) that the contour candidate point belongs to the vehicle; (e) estimating a height of the vehicle contour point from the ground surface; (f) calculating a relative distance to the forward vehicle through Equation below; and (g) calculating a time to collision (TTC) using the relative distance: Z = λ h - Yc yc . Equation
US10192442B2
A method and apparatus are provided for determining whether a driving environment has changed relative to previously stored information about the driving environment. The apparatus may include an autonomous driving computer system configured to detect one or more vehicles in the driving environment, and determine corresponding trajectories for those detected vehicles. The autonomous driving computer system may then compare the determined trajectories to an expected trajectory of a hypothetical vehicle in the driving environment. Based on the comparison, the autonomous driving computer system may determine whether the driving environment has changed and/or a probability that the driving environment has changed, relative to the previously stored information about the driving environment.
US10192438B2
Lane travel limit zones (between a lane route deviation point and a first lane change limit point and between the lane route deviation point and a second lane change limit point), in which a lane change to a route is prohibited, are set according to the lane. If a vehicle may enter a set lane travel limit zone, a guide is provided to prompt the vehicle to make a lane change or maintain the traveling lane, according to the vehicle position and the lane on which the vehicle is traveling. To set lane travel limit zones, the lane route deviation point, which is an end point of a lane on which the vehicle can travel, the first and second lane route deviation points, which are limit points to assure that the vehicle completes a lane change before reaching the lane route deviation point, are calculated.
US10192435B2
Provided is a traffic communication network that includes a signaling system having a plurality of light signaling devices, a controller disposed at at least one traffic intersection, and configured to wirelessly control the plurality of light signaling devices. A remote control system is also provided to wirelessly transmit commands to the controller and directly to the plurality of light signaling devices.
US10192433B1
A traffic control system includes a detector and controller-circuits. The detector is configured to detect a traffic-state characterized as inhibiting traffic-flow. A first-controller-circuit is configured to communicate with the detector and a traffic-signal. The traffic-signal is configured to control traffic-flow through an intersection, wherein the first-controller-circuit sends a request to the traffic-signal to operate to a signal-state that changes the traffic-state.
US10192426B2
Systems and methods disclosed herein provide setting a mode for a door lock of a door in a building with an electronic device communicatively coupled to the door lock via a communications interface of the door lock, when the mode of the door lock is set in a privacy mode, correspondingly placing a security system device communicatively coupled to the door lock into a privacy mode via the communications interface, and updating an operation state of the security system in the building according to the setting of the privacy mode for the door lock and the device.
US10192421B2
A monitor device is provided for monitoring the closed or open state of an article, the monitor device being an electronic circuit having a first closure system having first and second electrically conductive elements that are electrically connectable and disconnectable relative to each other. The first element has a hollow body; and an electrical power supply housed in the hollow body. A second closure system has a first terminal and a second terminal. The monitor device also has a detector-and-signaling device having both a detector module configured to be powered by the power supply when the first closure system is in the closed state and to detect the open or closed state of the second closure system. A signaling module is configured to issue a signal as a function of the open or closed state of the second closure system as detected by the detector module.
US10192419B2
Provided are a shopping party locator system and method. The system and method includes creating a shopping party for a group of customers entering a store, wherein creating the shopping party includes operating a shopping party application on a store computing system to take and store a photo of the group of customers and create a label for each member of the group of customers. The label of a member of the group of customers separated from the shopping party may be scanned by a scanning device. The label of any member of the shopping party may be scanned if a member is discovered missing. The system automatically notifies a designated caretaker and notifies all associates and customers in the store that the member is separated in order to find the separated person. Once found, the separated member's label may be scanned the identity verified.
US10192413B1
The present invention relates to security systems, and more particularly to a theft deterrent surveillance system comprised of a plurality of tablet type computers, each having a tablet holder that both protects the tablet and allows it to be mounted onto a supporting structure for hands-free use. The tablet holder preferably includes a video lens adapter which may be utilized to advance the video imaging quality or alter the field of view. The tablet security system allows each tablet to be mounted where needed in a commercial setting for use as a surveillance camera and recorder which may be wired or wirelessly linked to a local network and server.
US10192407B2
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for facilitating cash payment for online gaming including systems and methods for generating a player input screen for a game provider; receiving information for a player via the player input screen; presenting one or more points-of-service to the player; generating a token that is a reference to the player information; providing the token to the player; receiving a confirmation that the player presented the token and a payment having a payment amount at one of the points-of-service; receiving a portion of the payment amount received at the point-of-service; and transmitting a portion of the payment amount received at the point-of-service and a portion of the player information to the game provider.
US10192403B2
An online system provides objects for presentation to a user via a virtual world, each object having an organic appearance for display. The online system receives sponsorship requests for sponsoring appearances of one or more objects in the virtual world. A sponsorship request includes information describing a sponsored appearance of an object and a bid amount identifying compensation to the online system for using the sponsored appearance. When presenting an object to a user via the virtual world, the online system selects an appearance for the object from the object's organic appearance and one or more sponsored appearances based on characteristics of the user and bid amounts in the sponsorship requests including the sponsored appearances. The online system then presents the object to a user via the virtual world using the selected appearance.
US10192401B2
Mobile transfers of mobile payments are bound by an electronic gaming machine (EGM) in a gaming system. The EGM receives, from the mobile device, a unique mobile device identifier and a cash out request to receive winnings resulting from one or more game wins of an event, wherein the event is a gaming event resulting from the placement of the one or more wagers at the EGM. The EGM verifies the unique mobile device identifier, received from the mobile device, is stored at a host device in order to approve and transfer the winnings resulting from one or more game wins of the event to the mobile device. The EGM transfers, to the mobile device, a mobile payment of the winnings resulting from one or more game wins of the event after verifying the unique mobile device identifier is stored at the host device.
US10192399B2
The present invention provides an operation device, which comprises a face-formed-body which forms a shape of face by the translucent resin, a light emitting device which is configured inside of the face-formed-body and is able to project the light with a variety of color switchably to any area of the face-formed-body, and a light emitting control device which controls the light emitting device and causes it to select the color of the light and the irradiation area of the face-formed-body according to the different situation and project the light of the selected color into the selected irradiation area.
US10192392B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to a method of optimizing at least one performance variable, such as revenue or profitability, indicative of the performance of a casino. An initial set of operating parameters is set. At least one environmental variable, such as traffic, weather, time, cost of transportation, etc. are monitored as is the performance variable. An artificial intelligence program changes operating parameters, such as player-tracking rewards, bonuses, comps, advertising, etc. The program determines the effect of the change, and further changes the operating parameter as a function of the effect and the environmental variable.
US10192389B2
A method of transforming behavioral interaction data into visually interpretable information, the method including the steps of providing instructions to an end user to assist the end user in obtaining behavioral interaction data associated with a gaming environment including one or more gaming assets; determining one or more summaries of the obtained behavioral interaction data that enable the end user to understand how the gaming environment is affected by the behavioral interaction data.
US10192387B2
A mobile computing device can store a rider application for an on-demand transportation service. Based on the mobile computing device being in a mass egress area, the rider application can initiate a late-binding state to enable a direct pairing between the user and an available driver. In the late-binding state, the mobile computing device can receive a unique match code from a backend transport system that manages the on-demand transportation service, and display the unique match code on the display screen to facilitate the direct pairing.
US10192386B2
A product dispensing apparatus that dispenses feminine products. This machine functions by having two pushbuttons on the front of the cabinet which when pushed, force a feminine product onto the release tray for a user to reach. Inside the cabinet is a time delay mechanically operated system that allows the operator of the invention to control the amount of time between allowable release of products. The operator of the machine can control the amount of time from a minimum of one (1) second between allowable release to thirty (30) seconds between allowable release.
US10192380B2
It is presented a key device comprising: a mechanical interface for mechanically manoeuvring a lock device upon successful access control. The mechanical interface comprises a connector for powering the lock device and for communication with the lock device such that the lock device is able to perform electronic access control using the key device. The key device further comprises a clock; a memory; a radio communication module; and a controller arranged to, using the radio communication module communicate online with an access control device and use the memory as temporary storage for offline communication between the access control device and one or more lock devices. A corresponding method, computer program and computer program product are also presented.
US10192377B2
The present invention is generally a movable barrier operator configured for remote actuation, and more specifically, to a movable barrier operator configured to generate a barrier command in response to an authorized mobile device joining wireless network. The authorization may be established by connecting the mobile device to the operator through a wireless communication means. The wireless communication means may include known protocols such as Bluetooth™, Wi-Fi, NFC, ZigBee™, or any other type of wireless communication.
US10192374B2
The present disclosure teaches a receiving circuit for use with a vehicle and serving for receiving a signal of a transponder. The receiving circuit may include a plurality of input paths each having an antenna and a multiplexer with a plurality of switches controlled by control signals and connecting at least one of the input paths to at least one further device in the form of a discharger and/or detuner and/or amplifier.
US10192369B2
Methods and systems for logging driving information associated with a vehicle when driven are disclosed. In one aspect, a mobile telecommunications device is provided that is adapted for installation to a vehicle and configured to log driving information associated with the vehicle when driven. The mobile device is arranged to register the start of a driving period during which the mobile device is installed to the vehicle and the vehicle is being driven by a driver. The mobile device is also arranged to process sensor data during the driving period to derive driving information associated with how the vehicle is driven. The mobile device is also arranged to store a selection of the driving information to a memory.
US10192366B2
An example method is described that includes providing, for display, a three-dimensional (3D) model of a part. The method also includes receiving, via a graphical user interface, data defining a cutting plane. The cutting plane intersects the 3D model of the part and divides the 3D model into a first portion and a second portion. The method further includes determining a first set of minimum-volume bounding boxes that is tangent to the cutting plane and encloses the first portion of the 3D model, and determining a second set of minimum-volume bounding boxes that is tangent to the cutting plane and encloses the second portion of the 3D model. The method also includes providing a preform geometry for the part. The preform geometry includes the first set of minimum-volume bounding boxes and the second set of minimum-volume bounding boxes.
US10192361B2
A head-mounted display device includes an image display section configured to display an image, an imaging section, a memory section configured to store data of a marker image, an image setting section configured to cause the image display section to display an image based at least on the data, and a parameter setting section. The parameter setting section derives at least one of camera parameters of the imaging section and a spatial relationship, the spatial relationship being between the imaging section and the image display section, based at least on an image that is captured by the imaging section in the case where the imaging section acquires a captured image of a real marker.
US10192359B2
Technologies are generally described for systems, devices and methods effective to generate augmented image data. In some examples, a first device may receive first data from a second device. The first data may include data related to an image associated with the first device, such as an image of a user using the first device. The first device may apply an augmented reality skin to the first data to generate second data. The second data may relate to an augmented image associated with the first device. The first device may send the second data to the second device. The second device may then display the second data.
US10192358B2
In embodiments of an auto-stereoscopic augmented reality display, the display device is implemented with an imaging structure that includes a waveguide for see-through viewing of an environment. The waveguide also transmits light of a virtual image that is generated as a near-display object to appear at a distance in the environment. The imaging structure includes switchable diffractive elements that are integrated in the waveguide and configured in display zones. The switchable diffractive elements are switchable to independently activate the display zones effective to correct for an accurate stereopsis view of the virtual image that appears at the distance in the environment.
US10192354B2
Systems and methods for developing a three-dimensional (3D) model of a cell site using an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) to obtain photos and/or video include preparing the UAV for flight and programming an autonomous flight path about a cell tower at the cell site, wherein the autonomous flight path comprises a substantially circular flight path about the cell tower with one or more cameras on the UAV facing the cell tower; flying the UAV around the cell tower in a plurality of orbits comprising at least four orbits each with a different set of characteristics of altitude, radius, and camera angle, wherein the flying comprises of at least four orbits for a monopole cell tower and at least five orbits for a self-support/guyed cell tower; obtaining photos and/or video of the cell tower, the cell site, and cell site components during each of the plurality of orbits; and using the photos and/or video to develop the point cloud three-dimensional (3D) model of the cell site.
US10192350B2
Ray tracing, and more generally, graphics operations taking place in a 3-D scene, involve a plurality of constituent graphics operations. Responsibility for executing these operations can be distributed among different sets of computation units. The sets of computation units each can execute a set of instructions on a parallelized set of input data elements and produce results. These results can be that the data elements can be categorized into different subsets, where each subset requires different processing as a next step. The data elements of these different subsets can be coalesced so that they are contiguous in a results set. The results set can be used to schedule additional computation, and if there are empty locations of a scheduling vector (after accounting for the members of a given subset), then those empty locations can be filled with other data elements that require the same further processing as that subset.
US10192343B2
Embodiments relate to a method for real-time facial animation, and a processing device for real-time facial animation. The method includes providing a dynamic expression model, receiving tracking data corresponding to a facial expression of a user, estimating tracking parameters based on the dynamic expression model and the tracking data, and refining the dynamic expression model based on the tracking data and estimated tracking parameters. The method may further include generating a graphical representation corresponding to the facial expression of the user based on the tracking parameters. Embodiments pertain to a real-time facial animation system.
US10192341B2
A system and method for improving the readability of content wherein content is organized into segments which are each displayed on a respective row on the display device. Each of the segments are made up of characters such as letters and punctuation. The text in a particular row, the reading row, on the display device is displayed differently than the text in the other rows. Each row is consecutively displayed in the reading row until the user has seen each segment of the content presented in the reading row. User are able to configure the display of the reading row text and text in other rows independently.
US10192333B1
A system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program and a method for generating graphical representations of event participation flows are presented. In example embodiments, the method includes determining an event participation flow for participants of a subject event, and causing presentation of a graphical representation of the event participation flow in the user interface. The method may further include receiving a user selection of a filter via the user interface, and filtering the graphical representation of the event participation flow in accordance with the user selected filter.
US10192330B2
Various embodiments of systems and methods to render data visualizations in different analytical applications are described herein. In one aspect, a request is received to render at least a portion of data visualization by an analytical application. A visualization type and one or more data attributes are retrieved from metadata corresponding to at least the portion of the data visualization. Further, a supporting visualization type is identified in the analytical application corresponding to the visualization type of at least the portion of the data visualization. The retrieved one or more data attributes are mapped to equivalent one or more data attributes in a data source associated with the analytical application. At least the portion of the data visualization is rendered based on the supporting visualization type and the mapped one or more data attributes in a graphical user interface of the analytical application.
US10192324B2
A computer-implemented method for determining whether a point lies within a first polygon in a multidimensional space and an electronic device for carrying out the method is disclosed. The method comprises accessing first polygon coordinates defining each of a position and a shape of the first polygon in the multidimensional space; accessing the point coordinates defining the position of the point in the multidimensional space; identifying regions of the multidimensional space each encompassing a respective portion of the first polygon coordinates, the regions approximating the first polygon; and storing, in a non-transitory computer-readable medium, region coordinates of at least one of the regions; whereby an analysis of the region coordinates and point coordinates is executable to generate an indication that the point lies within the first polygon and an indication that the point does not lie within the first polygon. Some implementations comprise executing the analysis and providing the indication.
US10192322B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a medicine photographing apparatus for reducing time and effort of a user operation at the time of measuring shapes of medicines, and a medicine shape measuring apparatus and a medicine dispensing apparatus which include the medicine photographing apparatus.A medicine photographing apparatus 7 includes a medicine holding part 81, a lighting part 82, a photographing part 83, a housing 71 and a pivotally supporting part. The medicine holding part 81, the lighting part 82 and the photographing part 83 are contained in the housing having light shielding property. The medicine holding part 81 is provided between the lighting part 82 and the photographing part 83. Further, the medicine holding part 81 can hold a medicine with a portion having translucency and pivotally move due to the pivotally supporting part.
US10192321B2
Systems and techniques that synthesize an image with similar texture to a selected style image. A generator network is trained to synthesize texture images depending on a selection unit input. The training configures the generator network to synthesize texture images that are similar to individual style images of multiple style images based on which is selected by the selection unit input. The generator network can be configured to minimize a covariance matrix-based style loss and/or a diversity loss in synthesizing the texture images. After training the generator network, the generator network is used to synthesize texture images for selected style images. For example, this can involve receiving user input selecting a selected style image, determining the selection unit input based on the selected style image, and synthesizing texture images using the generator network with the selection unit input and noise input.
US10192313B2
Systems, devices and methods are described including receiving a source image having a foreground portion and a background portion, where the background portion includes image content of a three-dimensional (3D) environment. A camera pose of the source image may be determined by comparing features of the source image to image features of target images of the 3D environment and using the camera pose to segment the foreground portion from the background portion may generate a segmented source image. The resulting segmented source image and the associated camera pose may be stored in a networked database. The camera pose and segmented source image may be used to provide a simulation of the foreground portion in a virtual 3D environment.
US10192305B2
A method executed by one or more processors for analyzing at least one test image. The method includes collecting a plurality of reference images from at least one image source, extracting image features from the plurality of reference images, assigning weights to the image features extracted, determining image scores for the plurality of reference images, iteratively performing the assigning of the weights and the determining of the image scores, extracting image features from the at least one test image, assigning weights to the image features of the at least one test image, determining an image score for the at least one test image, based upon the weights assigned to the image features of the at least one test image, and providing an improvement proposal for the at least one test image, based upon the image score determined for the at least one test image.
US10192297B2
A user equipment includes a modem receives a compressed bitstream and metadata. The UE also includes a decoder that decodes the compressed bitstream to generate an HDR image, an inertial measurement unit that determines viewpoint information based on an orientation of the UE, and a graphics processing unit (GPU). The GPU maps the HDR image onto a surface and renders a portion of the HDR image based on the metadata and the viewpoint information. A display displays the portion of the HDR image.
US10192294B2
An image processing apparatus and an image processing method which can transmit/receive or display a high-dynamic-range image suitably are provided. An image transmission apparatus transfers, as metadata of content, luminance conversion information, which is for conversion of HDR content (for example, with maximum luminance 2000 nit) into SDR content (having, for example, 100 nit), or differential information. Based on the metadata, an image reception apparatus generates luminance conversion information, in which received HDR content is adapted to a capability of a display (for example, with maximum luminance 500 nit or 1000 nit) in an output destination, and realizes display mapping which is not against an intention of a producer.
US10192288B2
The present invention presents four fusion approaches, which can be directly applied to Worldview-3 (WV-3) images. Moreover, they can also be applied to other current or future satellite images that have similar characteristics of WV-3. The present invention also presents data processing methods, including image fusion method, anomaly detection method, material classification method, and concentration estimation method that utilize the high-resolution images generated by the mentioned fusion methods. There are four fusion approaches disclosed in the present invention, e.g. Parallel one-step fusion approach; Sequential fusion of various bands; Sequential-Parallel fusion; and Parallel-Sequential fusion.
US10192287B2
An image processing method is adapted to process images captured by at least two cameras in an image system. In an embodiment, the image processing method comprises: matching two corresponding feature points for two images, respectively, to become a feature point set; selecting at least five most suitable feature point sets, by using an iterative algorithm; calculating a most suitable radial distortion homography between the two images, according to the at least five most suitable feature point sets; and fusing the images captured by the at least two cameras at each of timing sequences, by using the most suitable radial distortion homography.
US10192283B2
This invention provides a system and method for determining the level of clutter in an image in a manner that is rapid, and that allows a scoring process to quickly determine whether an image is above or below an acceptable level of clutter—for example to determine if the underlying imaged runtime object surface is defective without need to perform a more in-depth analysis of the features of the image. The system and method employs clutter test points that are associated with regions on the image that should contain a low gradient magnitude, indicative of emptiness. This enables the runtime image to be analyzed quickly by mapping trained clutter test points at locations in the coordinate space in which lack of emptiness indicates clutter, and if detected, can rapidly indicate differences and/or defects that allow for the subject of the image to be accepted or rejected without further image analysis.
US10192280B2
A graphics processing unit (GPU) may rasterize a primitive into a plurality of samples, wherein vertices of the primitive are associated with VRS parameters. The GPU may determine a VRS quality group that comprises one or more sub regions of the plurality of samples based at least in part on the VRS parameters. The GPU may fragment shade a VRS tile that represents the VRS quality group, wherein the VRS tile comprises fewer samples than the VRS quality group. The GPU may amplify the stored VRS tile into shaded fragments that correspond to the VRS quality group.
US10192270B1
A device may configured to receive a request to provide optimized investment information. The optimized investment information may indicate optimized investments for types of marketing. The device may receive constraint information indicating bounds for the optimized investments. The device may receive sales goal information indicating a sales goal to be achieved by the optimized investments. The device may determine the sales goal is not achievable based on the bounds. The device may broaden the bounds for the optimized investments based on the sales goal not being achievable such that the optimized investments may deviate from the bounds. The device may determine the optimized investments based on a deviation of the optimized investments from the bounds and a total investment cost of the optimized investments to achieve the sales goal. The device may provide the optimized investment information, indicating the optimized investments, to another device based on the request.
US10192268B2
A Dynamic Transaction Management and Clearing Engine that transforms various data inputs into transaction processing outputs. Contract purchase details, including position volume and purchase volume, for a plurality of contract purchases, each contract having a specified term and trading on an exchange, may be recorded. Short position delivery intents may be received from exchange members having short positions. An instrument nomination specifying a financial instrument to be delivered by a respective associated exchange member may be received for each short position delivery intent. Received short position delivery intents may be aggregated, and a pool of long positions that will take delivery of short positions associated with the aggregated short position delivery intents may be determined. A delivered positions record comprising details for the short positions associated with the aggregated short position delivery intents and the pool of long positions that will take delivery may be generated.
US10192267B2
The present invention provides a system for trading commodities and the like. A computer, a communications link between the computer and the Internet, and a database, accessible by the computer are provided. The database includes a plurality of user files. Each of the user files corresponds to a specified user of the system. Each of the user files contains exchange permissions corresponding to exchanges to which the specified user may access. At least one computerized exchange transacts specified commodities executing on the computer accessible by selected users having proper exchange permissions for each exchange. A display is provided for pooling liquidity that permits users to post and view bids and offers and negotiate and consummate transactions on common commodities from one or more groups or exchanges. By such liquidity pooling, the liquidity of transactions of commodities between various exchanges and users is improved.
US10192256B2
The method of processing an analysis cycle to determine interest merchants may include selecting a seed merchant relevant to a topic interest, identifying consumers that have completed a transaction with the seed merchant to generate a list of identified consumers, determining merchants visited by the identified consumers, scoring all the merchants based on network connectivity, activity, and merchant over-index, updating the seed merchant in response to the list of scored merchants relative to a scoring threshold, and scoring the list of identified consumers based on the number of distinct merchants in transaction and over-indexing. Additionally, the method may further comprise producing a list of updated interest merchants and a list of updated identified consumers, where the updated interest merchants and the updated identified consumers are relevant to the topic interest.
US10192251B2
A mobile station is arranged to determine its location, which is searched against street addresses from a database, and at least one matching street address is retrieved. The street address is searched on the mobile station and/or over the network. The search engine conducts a search in the mobile station file system and/or the Internet and/or a file system over the network with the at least one query term, -at least one search result is arranged to be displayed to user on the screen of the mobile station. This facilitates on-demand effortless Mobile Internet Search that allows the users to access opportunities that they did not know about, or would not have had time to find out about with minimum effort as the software of the mobile phone is scanning the Internet and information pages for these opportunities and displaying the results dynamically on the mobile phone screen.
US10192248B2
Provided is a server device whereby more customers are gathered at a store, and the spending per customer is increased. In a server device (50): a storage unit (54) stores charging parameters corresponding to purchase costs; a wired communication unit (53) receives information of the purchase cost which is inputted into a cash register; and a generating unit (55a) retrieves, from the charging parameters which are stored in the storage unit (54), the charging parameter corresponding to the purchase cost which is received by the wired communication unit (53), and, on the basis of the charging parameter, generates charging information which indicates either the charging time or the charging quantity at which a power outlet carries out charging.
US10192241B2
A system for retargeting customers is based on a mobile device query initiated by a user, and includes a query module configured to receive a query with geographical information from the mobile device and determine geographical identifiers of the mobile device. An indexed database stores an aggregated plurality of customers having a geographical identifier proximate to the determined geographical area, and a processor selects an advertiser located proximate to the determined geographical area. A performance feedback module is configured to assign an effectiveness rating to one or more advertisements provided by the selected advertiser based on marketing attributes of the aggregated plurality of customers. An advertisement recommendation module then recommends one or more advertisements provided by the selected advertiser based on the assigned effectiveness rating, and the aggregated plurality of customers are retargeted by transmitting the recommended advertisements to one or more customers of the aggregated plurality of customers.
US10192240B1
A method and apparatus of processing a call are disclosed. One example method may include receiving a request at a server for dealer information. The request may be initiated by a user via his or her mobile station. The example method may also include determining whether there is user preference information and user location information included in the request. The information may be used to limit the amount of search results to increase relevancy. The method may also include searching a database for at least one dealer based on the user preference information and the user location information, and transferring the at least one dealer information to the user.
US10192238B2
In one embodiment, a method includes receiving, in real-time, user information associated with a user of a client computing device. One or more user features are derived from the user information associated with the user. The one or more user features include one or more user intents. The one or more user intents are matched with one or more of a plurality of advertiser intents. The user information is determined to be accepted. In response to accepting the user information, an advertisement is generated based on the matching of the one or more user intents and the one or more of the plurality of advertiser intents.
US10192236B2
A system and method for generating advertisement automatically are provided. The system may comprise at least one computer-readable storage medium including a set of instructions; at least one processor in communication with the at least one computer-readable storage medium, wherein when executing the set of instructions, the at least one processor is configured to cause the system to generate a first plurality of ads, the first plurality of ads including a first plurality of advertisement elements and a first plurality of information components; transmit, via a network, the first plurality of ads to a first group of user terminals; determine at least one of a click-through rate, a number of impressions, or a conversion rate for the first plurality of ads; and analyze the at least one of the click-through rate, the number of impressions, or the conversion rate of the first plurality of ads.
US10192232B2
An electronic couponing technique includes transferring coupon information, which may include a coupon ID (identification) to a first portable terminal and storing same therein. The portable terminal displays a representation of the transferred coupon information on a display thereof. The stored coupon information may be transferred from the portable terminal to another terminal for redemption. The stored coupon information may also be transferred from the portable terminal to another portable terminal. Various schemes may be used to transfer the coupon information including a Bluetooth low-range radio link or an optical bar code scanner scanning an optical bar code or an infrared link or a wireless link from the portable terminal. The Internet or wireless LAN (Local Area Network) may also be used in transferring the coupon information to and from the various terminals.
US10192228B2
Methods and apparatus to determine ratings information for online media presentations are disclosed. An example method includes receiving pingback messages corresponding to presentation of media at a client device, determining a portion of the media that was presented at the client device based on the pingback messages, obtaining demographic information associated with the client device, and determining a demographic characteristic associated with the presentation of the portion of the media based on the pingback messages and the demographic information.
US10192225B2
The present invention relates to a method and system for evaluating the cause and effect of advertising and marketing programs using card transaction data. In one embodiment, access is provided to voluminous card-holder transaction data detailing accurate-to-the-penny transaction amounts, twenty-four hour active customers, and a multi-year transaction history per customer. Furthermore, such data is captured in real-time, and due to the sample size, can provide granular, statistically significant information at a local level for client and merchant coverage.
US10192215B1
The disclosure relates to initiating and completing peer to peer payments or peer to merchant payments initiated by financial cards and cameras of mobile devices. In some embodiments, the disclosed systems and methods may provide an accurate determination of parties involved in a peer to peer transaction, be useable with hardware and software that users are already in possession of, and securely initiate a peer to peer transaction. The disclosed systems may include a server communicatively coupled to a mobile device by a network. The server may receive an image of one or more financial cards, retrieve account information for each financial card in the received image, generate a proposed transaction based on the retrieved account information, transmit the proposed transaction to the mobile device, receive approval for the proposed transaction and initiate a payment or a transfer to an account based on the retrieved account information.
US10192210B2
When a consumer makes a purchase at a POS using a payment provider, the payment provider provides, to the merchant, a consumer identification (ID) and an authorization number, along with the payment approval. After receiving the information from the payment provider, the POS device sends a generated digital or electronic receipt to an email address of the payment provider. The email contains information about the payer and the authorization. Upon receipt, the payment provider may upload the electronic receipt into the consumer's mobile wallet or account using the payer ID and authorization number. As a result, the consumer can easily locate and access a receipt on the consumer's mobile device, such as by accessing the user's mobile wallet or the user's payment provider account on the mobile device, e.g., through a mobile app.
US10192208B1
An improved self-checkout apparatus includes a self-checkout unit, a detection module configured to detect a product input and a fault during a transaction progression and a customer override that may be selected by a customer without attendant intervention to complete a transaction. The apparatus may also be considered a self-checkout kiosk including a security component associated with the consumer override. Systems and methods for a self-checkout kiosk including a point-of-sale system, a customer default override and a security component are also disclosed.
US10192204B2
Various embodiments concern facilitating a money transfer by creating a first profile for a first user and a second profile for a second user. The first user can select the second profile from a plurality of profiles. The first user can enter a value designation for the transfer of money from the first user to the second user. A computing system can then stage the transfer of money based on previously saved profile information for the first user and the second user. The profile information can be used to set a plurality of terms of the money transfer without requiring either of the first user or the second user to reenter this information or otherwise affirmatively set the plurality of terms of the money transfer.
US10192201B1
A computer-implemented method includes receiving, from a device associated with a user of a hosted computer system, entries in a template of an electronic invention disclosure form; linking the invention disclosure form to at least one portion of an inventor's notebook containing disclosure of an invention addressed by the invention disclosure form; providing invitations to a collaboration space for the invention, whereby acceptance of the invitation provides access to at least a portion of the invention disclosure form; and providing secure access to invitees into the collaboration space, wherein the invitees are determined to have been invited to the particular collaboration space.
US10192200B2
Contact data for contacts of a user is stored. Each of the contacts is ranked (e.g., based on stored profile information for each contact). In one embodiment, each of the contacts is classified as either a local contact or a directory contact based on the ranking to provide local contacts and directory contacts. The local contacts are provided for local storage on a user device of the user. A directory contact is provided to the user device from the directory contacts by the server (e.g., in response to a query from the user device).
US10192194B2
A shelving and package locating system for delivery vehicles includes one or more shelves for storing packages within a delivery vehicle during delivery. Each package is associated with both a geographic delivery address and an assigned location on a particular shelf within the delivery vehicle. A GPS unit determines the location of the delivery vehicle during delivery, and a computer provides the shelf location of a particular package when that package's delivery-location information substantially corresponds to vehicle location information. Several embodiments exist for registering the location of the package in the vehicle at load time, such as scanned location indicia, light sensors on shelves, pressure sensors on shelves, pressure sensors on the floor of the vehicle, and light spot. Several embodiments exist for locating the package in the vehicle at delivery time, such as a pick-to-light system that employs variable length lighting and a light pointer system that generates a light spot.
US10192190B2
Computer program products, methods, systems, apparatus, and computing entities are provided. In one embodiment, a connection between an electronic door hanger and a customer computing entity can be established at a customer's location. With a connection established, information about an attempted (e.g., successful/unsuccessful) pick-up or delivery can be automatically provided to the customer computing entity.
US10192186B1
Described is a dynamic web platform configured to provide content rendered with one or more rendering systems. The rendering systems and the modules making up the rendering modules may interact with one another by way of declarative data. Administrators may configure the platform using the declarative data. The declarative data may express operational parameters, business rules, and so forth and may be modified while the platform is operating. The modules in the rendering system may be loosely bound, allowing for concurrent operations, dynamic changes to what content is to be rendered, and so forth.
US10192185B2
A farmland management system includes an information detection unit configured to acquire information relating to a crop being cultivated, a storage unit configured to store crop registration information for estimating a growth condition of the crop, a growth estimation unit configured to refer to the crop registration information and estimate the growth condition of the crop based on the information relating to the crop and the crop registration information, and a display unit configured to display the growth condition estimated by the growth estimation unit.
US10192179B1
Disclosed are various embodiments that relate to creation of a session corresponding to a support request initiated by a customer. Browsing activity, content pages and session notes of a customer service agent are tracked and stored, and a browse history user interface element expressing a browse history associated with the session is generated in a customer service agent user interface. If the session is transferred to another customer service agent, another customer service agent user interface can be generated that also includes the browse history user interface element.
US10192171B2
Information generated by human behavior detection sensors (i.e., cameras, microphones, pressure sensors, wearables), and vehicle operational parameter information train a machine learning model to determine a driver's emotional state based on vehicle operational parameter information. The training information may be transmitted by a wireless device for each of a fleet of vehicles and their human driver during a training period. A vehicle driven after the training period may provide vehicle information, vehicle location information, VIN, vehicle operational parameter information, or driver emotional state parameter information to a central computer that may compare the received information to either the trained machine learning model or criteria generated as a result of training the model, to determine whether the first driver, or a second driver of a vehicle proximate the first driver's vehicle, is driving erratically or in an elevated emotional state, and alert the other driver if such a determination is made.
US10192166B2
A method of determining a false and/or a true positive rate is provided. A true count value and a false count value are initialized for probability bins. For a plurality of records, a truth of event occurrence and a probability of occurrence are read; a probability bin that includes the probability of occurrence is determined; the true count value of the determined probability bin is incremented when the truth of event occurrence indicates true; and the false count value of the determined probability bin is incremented when the truth of event occurrence indicates false. A true positive rate and a false positive rate are computed for each probability bin based on the true count value, the false count value, a determined total number of true event occurrences, and a determined total number of false event occurrences.
US10192156B2
A method for producing a portable data carrier by means of a continuous production method, in particular a roll-to-roll method, includes the step of processing at least one foil in the form of roll goods. The unrolled foil is coated with an adhesive at least partially on at least one side. Subsequently, the foil is scored along at least one fold edge on at least one side of the foil. The foil is then folded along the scored fold edge in exact register and bonded. For this purpose the foil is folded in the direction of the side that is coated with adhesive, wherein the side coated with adhesive is arranged on the opposite side of the foil which has at least one scored fold edge, along which the folding is effected. Finally, data carriers are punched out in exact register from the at least one folded and bonded foil.
US10192150B2
A print engine includes a printer module for printing image data in a plurality of different print modes, wherein each print mode has an associated line print time. A data interface receives image data and associated metadata for a print job from a pre-processing system, the metadata including print mode metadata. A digital memory stores a plurality of pulse timing functions, each pulse timing function corresponding to one of the line print times associated with the plurality of print modes. A metadata interpreter interprets the metadata and determines the print mode to be used to print the image data. A printer module controller controls the printer module to print the image data using the pulse timing function corresponding to the line print time associated with the print mode, wherein each light source is activated for a pulse count corresponding to a pixel code value of an associated image pixel.
US10192132B1
A method and apparatus for extraction of dots in an image are described. An image is binarized according to an initial intensity threshold to obtain an initial binary image including foreground and background pixels. Each foreground pixel has a foreground intensity value and each background pixel has a background intensity value. A set of blobs including foreground pixels is selected from the initial binary image to be part of a selected set of dots, where each blob from the set of blobs has characteristics of a dot. Responsive to determining that a successive binarization is to be performed, the following operations are repeated: (1) binarization of the image according to a successive intensity threshold (2) selection of a successive set of blobs, where each blob has characteristics of a dot. Responsive to determining that a successive binarization is not to be performed, the selected set of dots is output.
US10192126B2
Provided is a behavior recognition apparatus, including a detection unit configured to detect, based on a vehicle interior image obtained by photographing a vehicle interior, positions of a plurality of body parts of a person inside a vehicle in the vehicle interior image; a feature extraction unit configured to extract a rank-order feature which is a feature based on a rank-order of a magnitude of a distance between parts obtained by the detection unit; and a discrimination unit configured to discriminate a behavior of an occupant in the vehicle using a discriminator learned in advance and the rank-order feature extracted by the feature extraction unit. Also provided is a learning apparatus to learn the discrimination unit.
US10192125B2
A vehicle is disclosed that includes systems for adjusting the transmittance of one or more windows of the vehicle. The vehicle may include a camera outputting images taken of an occupant within the vehicle. The vehicle may also include an artificial neural network running on computer hardware carried on-board the vehicle. The artificial neural network may be trained to classify the occupant of the vehicle using the images captured by the camera as input. The vehicle may further include a controller controlling transmittance of the one or more windows based on classifications made by the artificial neural network. For example, if the artificial neural network classifies the occupant as squinting or shading his or her eyes with a hand, the controller may reduce the transmittance of a windshield, side window, or some combination thereof.
US10192118B2
Provided is an analysis device, including: a processor configured to implement an acquisition function of acquiring information indicating play events that are defined based on a motion of a user who plays a sport and arranged within a time interval, and a pattern estimation function of estimating a play pattern based on an arrangement of the play events.
US10192115B1
Described herein are a system and methods for generating a record of objects, as well as respective positions for those objects, with respect to a user. In some embodiments, a user may use a user device to scan an area that includes one or more objects. The one or more objects may be identified from image information obtained from the user device. Positional information for each of the one or more objects may be determined from depth information obtained from a depth sensor installed upon the user device. In some embodiments, the one or more objects may be mapped to object models stored in an object model database. The image information displayed on the user device may be augmented so that it depicts the object models associated with the one or more objects instead of the actual objects.
US10192113B1
The described positional awareness techniques employing sensory data gathering and analysis hardware with reference to specific example implementations implement improvements in the use of sensors, techniques and hardware design that can enable specific embodiments to provide positional awareness to machines with improved speed and accuracy. The sensory data are gathered from multiple operational cameras and one or more auxiliary sensors.
US10192108B2
Systems and methods are provided for assessing whether mobile deposit processing engines meet specified standards for mobile deposit of financial documents. A mobile deposit processing engine (MDE) is evaluated to determine if it can perform technical capabilities for improving the quality of and extracting content from an image of a financial document. A verification process then begins, where the MDE performs the image quality enhancements and text extraction steps on sets of images from a test deck. The results of the processing of the test deck are then evaluated by comparing confidence levels with thresholds to determine if each set of images should be accepted or rejected. Further analysis determines whether any of the sets of images were falsely accepted or rejected in error. An overall error rate is then compared with minimum accuracy criteria, and if the criteria are met, the MDE meets the standard for mobile deposit.
US10192104B2
Systems and methods are provided for authenticating a user of a computing device. The system comprises one or more memory devices storing instructions, and one or more processors configured to execute the instructions to provide, to a computing device associated with a user, an indication of a prescribed authentication parameter. The system also receives image data including an image of the user of the computing device captured using an image sensor of the computing device. The system determines an identity of the user based on an analysis of the received image data, determines whether the received image data includes a feature corresponding to the prescribed authentication parameter, and authenticates the user based at least in part on whether the received image data includes the feature corresponding to the prescribed authentication parameter.
US10192103B2
A system and method for performing facial recognition is described. In some implementations, the system and method identify points of a three-dimensional scan that are associated with occlusions, such as eyeglasses, to a face of a target subject and remove the identified points from the three-dimensional scan.
US10192096B2
Fingerprint imaging module and electronic device are provided. The module includes: a light source assembly including first light source for generating first incident light and second light source for generating second incident light; a color layer including a non-opaque region corresponding to interval between the first and second light sources and adapted to transmit the first and second incident light; a sensing surface at a side of the color layer away from the light source assembly, wherein the first and second incident light form first and second reflected light on the sensing surface; an image sensor between the light source assembly and the color layer, including first and second photosensitive regions, and configured to acquire the first and second reflected light to acquire fingerprint images. Fingerprint imaging area of the image sensor and size of fingerprint images are increased, which is favorable for recognition of fingerprint images by fingerprint algorithm.
US10192085B2
An inspection system inspects gaming chips each having a color or a display indicating a value on an outer surface in a state where the gaming chips are stored in a case in which a maximum number of gaming chips to be stored is limited, and a radio tag storing gaming chip information is embedded in each gaming chip. The gaming chips are stored in the case capable of containing a row of gaming chips stacked in a thickness direction, and the inspection system includes a reading device that reads the radio tag of the gaming chip in the case and acquires gaming chip information of the gaming chip and a determining unit that compares the gaming chip information with a maximum number of gaming chips storable in the case and determines an abnormality of the gaming chip in the case when the number of gaming chips obtained from the gaming chip information is different from a maximum number of storable gaming chips.
US10192084B1
Objects are identified by authentication tags, each configured with an authentication key that includes a first dataset comprised of a random distribution of three-dimensional elements, and with a second dataset comprised of machine-readable data elements. The authentication keys are readable by image capture and/or RFID reading devices, at least one of which is authorized to read at least one of the keys under predetermined conditions. An object is deemed genuine when the device reading a key has been authorized, and when the reading is performed when the conditions have been met.
US10192082B2
Provided is a tag system for providing status data of a device, which provides status data of a device using a uniform resource locator (URL) through a tag to a terminal and allows the terminal to provide the status data of a device in the form of a web browser in conjunction with a web server. According to the present invention, data of a device can be immediately checked through a mobile terminal without installing a dedicated application. Particularly, in the case of a device lacking a network or monitoring function, such a device can operate as an Internet of things (IoT) device via a terminal by applying a tag according to the present invention. Through application of the present invention, the remaining amount of a replaceable battery used for a drone, a camera, or the like or an auxiliary battery used for a smartphone can be measured, and a status of a control device installed in a production facility lacking a monitoring system can be checked on the spot.
US10192068B2
A computing system for redacting and/or tokenizing non-public information of electronic documents obtained from monitored communications includes a data redaction computing device and/or a data tokenization computing device, a communications network, and a database storing computer executable instructions for analyzing information associated with a plurality of electronic documents stored communicated via the computing network. The computer executable instructions may cause the data redaction/tokenization computing device to identify non-public information in one or more of the plurality of electronic documents and/or at least one of a document type, a source of the electronic document, and a destination to which the electronic document is to be communicated. Based on this analysis, the data redaction/tokenization computing device may modify the electronic document to redact and/or tokenize the non-public information based on the computer executable instructions retrieved from the second database.
US10192067B2
Various embodiments provide techniques and devices for implementing a self-described security model for sharing secure resources between secure applications. In some examples, a trustlet can include a self-described policy defining capabilities of the trustlet and/or membership in a scenario group managed by a signing authority. Further, the trustlet can include a code signature signed by the signing authority. Additionally, a proxy kernel can allow the trustlet to share application data with other trustlets in the scenario group based on the policy and the code signature without exposing the application data to compromised system software and/or unauthorized applications.
US10192059B2
The disclosed embodiments include a method of disarming active content in a received input file in a computer system having a processor. The method includes steps for identifying from digital content of the input file, targeted active content associated with with an automatically invoked subroutine, altering the automatically invoked subroutine to prevent automatic execution of the instructions associated with the subroutine upon rendering by a rendering application, such that functionality of the targeted active content is preserved, and configuring the input file to include a selectable feature enabling a user to invoke the targeted active content responsive to a user input, thereby creating a reconfigured input file.
US10192056B1
A computer-implemented method for authenticating whole disk encryption systems may include (i) detecting, by a computing device, an attempt to initiate a boot process on the computing device, (ii) verifying, by the computing device, an initial decryption key, (iii) decrypting, by the computing device, an initial set of software required to boot crucial functions of the computing device using the initial decryption key, (iv) detecting, by the computing device, a secondary device running an authentication application, (v) receiving, by the computing device, a second decryption key from the authentication application on the secondary device, and (vi) completing the boot process on the computing device based on a security policy associated with the second decryption key. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10192052B1
According to one embodiment, a computerized method comprises conducting a first static scan on content within a file. Thereafter, if the first static scan did not result in the file being classified as malicious, the file is deconstructed to gain access to one or more objects within the file. A second static scan associated with the one or more objects is performed to determine whether the one or more objects are suspected of including malware. The file may then be classified as malicious based on results of the second static scan.
US10192051B2
According to an example, data acceleration may include receiving indications of levels of capabilities respectively needed for data movement, data processing, and data interactivity, and/or operational parameters associated with the data movement, the data processing, and the data interactivity. Data acceleration may further include determining, based on an analysis of the received indications and/or the operational parameters, specifications for the data movement to include streaming and/or batch, the data processing to include a big data platform, complex event processing, and/or an appliance, and the data interactivity to include an in-memory database (IMDB) and/or a distributed cache. Further, data acceleration may include generating, based on the determined specifications, a data acceleration architectural layout to meet the levels of capabilities respectively needed for the data movement, the data processing, and the data interactivity, and/or the operational parameters associated with the data movement, the data processing, and the data interactivity.
US10192050B2
In one aspect, a method includes: receiving information defining a plurality of different actions that may be performed by users; receiving information indicating a relative frequency at which each of the different actions was performed by each of a plurality of users over each of one or more periods of time; determining a plurality of different characteristic behaviors based at least in part on the information indicating the relative frequency at which each of the different actions was performed by each of the plurality of users over each of one or more periods of time, wherein each one of the different characteristic behaviors defines a relative frequency of performance of each of the different actions; receiving information indicating a relative frequency at which each of the different actions was performed by a user over a period of time; and determining a representation of the relative frequency at which each of the different actions was performed by the user over the period of time as a weighted combination of the different characteristic behaviors each of which defines a relative frequency of performance of each of the different actions.
US10192043B2
Certain embodiments of the invention generally relate to identity verification. A server may include at least one processor, and at least one memory including computer program code. The at least one memory and the computer program code may be configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the server at least to receive a data signal from a user computer for a user request to schedule an enrollment session with a remote live person, send a data signal to the user computer, capture a picture of the user via the webcam, perform a first verification, perform a second verification, perform a third verification, and perform a subsequent identity verification of the user.
US10192040B2
A computer system for providing software over a network includes: a computer system for providing software over a network is provided. The system includes: a control unit configured to reside at a site, the control unit including a control unit identification (ID) that uniquely identifies the control unit to the network; a copy of the software, the software including sets of features; a license generator configured to create a features activation file containing the control unit ID and identifying at least one set of features to be activated by the control unit; a computer configured to download the features activation file to the control unit; and, the control unit configured for activating one of the sets of features according to the features activation file. A method and a computer program product are disclosed.
US10192039B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for protecting stored data. A user interface module enables a data sensitivity level, a data protection response, and a contextual trigger to be associated with data stored in a computing device. The user interface is configured to enable the data protection response to be selected from a plurality of data protection responses that includes a soft delete and a hard delete. A contextual trigger monitor is configured to monitor for an occurrence of the contextual trigger. A data protection enactor is configured to enact the data protection response associated with the data when an occurrence of the contextual trigger is detected.
US10192038B2
A process for determining the distillation characteristics of a liquid petroleum product that contains an azeotropic mixture of an oxygenated or nitrogen-containing component and at least one petroleum blending component.
US10192032B2
Methods and systems are provided for tagging and selectively saving medical imaging data. One example method includes acquiring medical imaging data with a medical imaging device, tagging a subset of the medical imaging data with a tag based on one or more features of the imaging data, and saving the subset of the imaging data if the tag matches a designated tag.
US10192012B1
A method for determining a signal electromigration effect in a circuit includes obtaining a partition netlist from a partition of an integrated circuit netlist and identifying a complementary netlist that couples a second input with the output is provided. The complementary netlist is logically independent from the reference netlist. The method includes modifying the partition netlist to couple the reference netlist and the complementary netlist in an inverting configuration, and providing an electromagnetic pulse to at least one of the first input or the second input to induce a current through one of the plurality of circuit components. The method also includes determining an electromigration effect from the current on the one of the plurality of circuit components.
US10192010B1
An example method may include identifying (i) a first group of reactions that corresponds to a first set of precursors and a first set of reaction products and (ii) a second group of reactions that corresponds to a second set of precursors and a second set of reaction products. No precursor in the first set of precursors is also in the second set of precursors, no reaction product in the first set of reaction products is also a precursor in the second set of precursors, and no reaction product in the second set of reaction products is also a precursor in the first set of precursors. The method may also include executing a first processing thread to iteratively calculate respective quantities of the precursors in the first set of precursors and executing a second processing thread to iteratively calculate respective quantities of the precursors in the second set of precursors.
US10192008B2
For detecting static and dynamic objects, the objects are statistically detected by way of a particle card, and new particles are respectively added in repeating steps. The method is characterized by the fact that static particles are also added, which makes it possible to model static objects in a very precise manner. An environmental model is also generated that has a two-dimensional arrangement of cells, and each cell represents a specific location. To each cell at least two continuous classification values are assigned that describe different attributes of the cells, for example, whether a cell has an object, a static object, a dynamic object, or whether it represents a free space, or whether none of these classes can be assigned.
US10192005B2
A method includes, based on information received from a user through a graphical user interface, forming and storing elements that define a model that can be run by a computer to simulate operation of a real-world system that includes real-world features. The method includes including in the elements that are formed and stored, collections of software entities that correspond to the real-world features, and running the model using the software entities.
US10192004B2
Systems and methods construct three-dimensional models of building structures with roofs by exploiting properties of the projection of a three-dimensional building structure onto the ground. This projection is a two-dimensional spatial graph, which can be constructed for example by a user or by an image recognition algorithm. The spatial graph is processed to recreate a three-dimensional model of the building structure.
US10191994B2
A system, apparatus, and method are provided for retrieving new content from a multitude of web feeds (e.g., hundreds of thousands). Each of multiple sources hosts one or more web feeds (e.g., RSS feeds, Atom feeds), and is categorized based on how frequently new content is found in the source's feeds. Each source has a corresponding status indicator whose value increases (to a maximum value), each time the source's feeds are serviced (e.g., polled, downloaded) and new content is received, or decreases (to a minimum value) if no new content is received and the indicator has not been recently decreased. Each category of web feed source corresponds to a range of possible status indicator values, and a given source may dynamically move between categories as its status indicator value changes.
US10191992B2
A system includes a first computer, the first computer including a user interface to allow a user to access an online service provided by an online service provider and to provide user information, a storage in which to store the user information, a processor executing instructions that cause the processor to receive the user information, access the storage to determine if the user information exists in the storage, determine if the user information in the storage matches the user information provided through the user interface, and if the user information does not match, notifying the user through the interface.
US10191983B2
A system and methods for unit of measurement conversion and search query expansion are described. The search query expansion may include identifying an initial unit of measurement associated with a property and an initial numeric value for the initial unit of measurement within a search query, automatically forming an expanded search query by expanding the search query to include at least one related unit of measurement associated with the property, and sending the expanded search query to a search engine to search a database. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10191982B1
Methods, systems, devices and/or apparatus related to finding and sharing information on the Internet. Specifically, the disclosed methods, systems, devices and/or apparatus relate to utilizing reference materials to find and share topical information on the Internet.
US10191971B2
A method for displaying search results on a user device using a layout file includes receiving search results containing one or more result objects. Each result object includes a layout identifier, an access mechanism used to access a state of an application, and result data. For each result object the method includes retrieving a layout file of a plurality of layout files from a storage device based on the layout identifier, obtaining content based on the result data, and generating the user selectable link based on the access mechanism, the layout file, and the content. The layout file defines a template that is used to generate a user selectable link and corresponds to the application referenced by the one or more access mechanisms. The method further includes generating displayable search results using the generated user selectable links and providing, by the processing device, the displayable search results for display.
US10191967B2
The invention notably relates to a computer-implemented method of clustering reference queries in a database for prediction of the runtime of a target query in the database based on similarity of the target query with the reference queries. The method comprises providing a number of numerical values that represent the runtimes of the reference queries; computing the optimal K-means clustering of the numerical values for a predetermined number of clusters, wherein the computing includes iterating, a number of times corresponding to the predetermined number of clusters, a linear-time Row Minima Searching algorithm applied to a square matrix of order equal to the number of numerical values; and clustering the reference queries according to the computed clustering of the numerical values.Such a method improves the field of database query runtime prediction.
US10191966B2
The present disclosure describes methods, systems, and computer program products for enabling advanced analytics with large datasets. One computer-implemented method includes receiving, by operation of a computer system, a dataset of multiple data records, each of the plurality of data records comprising one or more features and a target variable; selecting key features among the one or more features based at least on relevance measures of the one or more features with respect to the target variable; dividing the dataset into multiple subsets; for each of the multiple subsets, identifying a number of clusters and respective centroids of the number of clusters based on the key features; identifying a number of final centroids based on the respective centroids of the number of clusters for the each of the number of subsets, the number of final centroids being respective centroids of a number of final clusters; and for each data record in the multiple subsets, assigning the data record to one of the number of final clusters based on distances between the data record and the number of final centroids.
US10191965B2
Methods, systems and techniques for managing revisions of documents in a collaborative, multiuser document store are provided. Example embodiments provide an Automated Document Revision Management Server (“ADRMS”) to automatically cluster and remove revisions of file content for easy navigation and management. Revisions are trimmed when necessary to conserve storage space. The ADRMS creates logical clusters of revisions based upon some measure of their similarities. That is, revisions that are similar and can be represented by the latest revision in the cluster formulate one cluster, and those that are markedly dissimilar are placed in a different cluster. The logic used to cluster revisions accounts for time-based factors, content-based factors, and context-based factors to determine whether a revision is incremental and can be grouped in the same cluster or is significant enough to warrant a new cluster. Revisions may be trimmed based upon age and/or available space by a revision trimming component.
US10191960B2
Paxos transactions are pipelined in a distributed database formed by a plurality of replica servers. A leader server is selected by consensus of the replicas, and receives a lock on leadership for an epoch. The leader gets Paxos log numbers for the current epoch, which are greater than the numbers allocated in previous epochs. The leader receives database write requests, and assigns a Paxos number to each request. The leader constructs a proposed transaction for each request, which includes the assigned Paxos number and incorporates the request. The leader transmits the proposed transactions to the replicas. Two or more write requests that access distinct objects in the database can proceed simultaneously. The leader commits a proposed transaction to the database after receiving a plurality of confirmations for the proposed transaction from the replicas. After all the Paxos numbers have been assigned, inter-epoch tasks are performed before beginning a subsequent epoch.
US10191959B1
Methods and apparatus for versioned read-only snapshots of shared state for distributed applications are disclosed. A distributed system includes a state manager implementing programmatic interfaces defining caching operations. In response to a cache setup request from a process of a distributed client application, the state manager designates elements of a registry as a cache data set, and provides the client process a reference to an asynchronously updated cache object. The state manager initiates a sequence of asynchronous update notifications to the cache object, wherein each notification includes (a) updated contents of an element of the cache data set, and (b) a cache version identifier based at least in part on a registry logical timestamp value indicative of a time at which the element was updated.
US10191954B1
A service is described that is able to analyze and prioritize media transcoding jobs. The determination of priority may be based on a feedback loop in which the system obtains request pattern information that indicates how end user devices consume the media content that has been transcoded. The historical request pattern information can be obtained by the service provider during the serving of the content to the requesting devices. Alternatively, the request pattern information may be obtained by receiving the information from a content publisher or other entities. Based on the request pattern associated with the media content, the system may assign higher priorities to formats that will be most frequently requested at specified time periods. The system may utilize higher number of resources, different types of resources or different configurations of resources to execute the high priority transcoding jobs.
US10191953B2
An electronic device and method are disclosed herein. The electronic device includes a display, and a processor. The processor is configured to control operations of extracting data from at least one web page based on an identified parameter, sorting the extracted data into a particular category of a plurality of categories, generating a page populated by at least some of the extracted data, the page further including functions generated according to content of the extracted data, the functions executable on the content, and displaying a group of pages on the display unit including the generated page.
US10191950B1
A method, system, and medium are provided for using social information to determine influencers amongst a group of subscribers subscribing to services offered by a wireless-service carrier. A group of subscribers is identified, and a level of social-connectedness for each subscriber is determined based on cliques shared by pairs of subscribers and common friends shared by pairs of subscribers. An overall influence score is generated for each subscriber based on the level of social-connectedness. A set of subscribers is identified as having high influence scores; the set of subscribers comprises influencers. Incentives are provided to the set of subscribers.
US10191942B2
A token-based database management system described herein may reduce an amount of comparisons during entity resolution of records. The system includes a token creator configured to create tokens from records, a token-record mapping creator configured to create a token-record mapping of tokens to records, a token importance calculator configured to calculate token importance values for the tokens, a token pruner configured to identify a token of the current record as unimportant based on token importance values of the tokens of the current record, and to remove the unimportant token from the token-record mapping, a record selector configured to select only records sharing at least one common token with the current record, and a record comparator configured to compare the current record with each of the selected records to determine whether the current record matches any of the selected records.
US10191936B2
Systems and methods for implementing a two-tier commit protocol are described herein. In one or more embodiments, a storage system is configured to receive a request to store an object within a storage system, the object comprising (a) data and (b) metadata. Responsive to the request, the metadata is transmitted to a metadata tier of the storage system, which generates a first acknowledgment that a metadata record has been created in the metadata tier with a pending status. Responsive to the first acknowledgment, the object data is transmitted to a data tier of the storage system. A second acknowledgment is then generated indicating that a data record has been created with a pending status. Responsive to the second acknowledgement, the metadata record is updated to a committed status. The data record in the data tier is then updated to a committed status.
US10191932B2
Techniques are provided for dependency-aware transaction batching for data replication. A plurality of change records corresponding to a plurality of transactions is read. Inter-transaction dependency data is generated, the inter-transaction dependency data including at least one inter-transaction dependency relationship between a plurality of pending transactions. Each inter-transaction dependency relationship indicates that a first transaction is dependent on a second transaction. A batch transaction is generated based on the inter-transaction dependency data. The batch transaction includes at least one pending transaction of the plurality of pending transactions. The batch transaction is assigned to an apply process of a plurality of apply processes configured to apply batch transactions in parallel.
US10191929B2
In one embodiment, a system comprising a processor and a memory storing instructions executable by the processor creates an index for a nucleic acid sequence. The index comprises a plurality of elements. Each element corresponds to a permutation of a nucleic acid sequence. Data representing a nucleic acid sequence is received. A subsequence of the nucleic acid sequence is identified in the data at a first position of the nucleic acid sequence. A hash of the subsequence is computed to determine a corresponding element of the index. Position data reflecting the first position is stored in the corresponding element of the index.
US10191923B2
A method for applying a rule to data includes receiving data from a data source and processing a particular data unit of an ordered number of data units derived at least in part from the received data. The processing includes determining a set of data units including an ordered subset of data units from the ordered number of data units, each data unit of the ordered subset being related to the particular data unit and occurring before the particular data unit in the ordered number of data units. Prior to applying the rule the state variable is updated to a state that would result from iterating in order through the set of data units and, for each data unit of the ordered subset, applying the rule to the data unit. The rule is then applied to the particular data unit including reading the updated value of the state variable.
US10191922B2
A method for a live migration in a multitenant clustered database aimed at providing efficient migration of transactional online databases with no service interruption or failed requests and minimal impact on quality of service. The migration is facilitated by a client connection pool, which migrates connections from the source node to the target node using a self-adapting algorithm to control the migration rate. The algorithm calculates a base migration rate according to the relative number of connections transferred to the target node. Once base migration rate is calculated, the algorithm accelerates or throttles the base migration rate based on workload behavior and system load, attempting to minimize impact on the migrated tenant, while keeping overall migration time low.
US10191920B1
A computing device is described that includes a camera configured to capture an image of a user of the computing device, a memory configured to store the image of the user, at least one processor, and at least one module. The at least one module is operable by the at least one processor to obtain, from the memory, an indication of the image of the user of the computing device, determine, based on the image, a first emotion classification tag, and identify, based on the first emotion classification tag, at least one graphical image from a database of pre-classified images that has an emotional classification that is associated with the first emotion classification tag. The at least one module is further operable by the at least one processor to output, for display, the at least one graphical image.
US10191916B1
An apparatus in one embodiment comprises a multi-tier storage system having at least a front-end storage tier and a back-end storage tier. The multi-tier storage system is implemented at least in part utilizing a plurality of virtual machines of cloud infrastructure. The front-end storage tier comprises a plurality of storage nodes of a cluster file system, with the storage nodes being implemented on respective ones of the virtual machines. The front-end storage tier further comprises a software-defined storage pool accessible to the storage nodes and implemented utilizing local disk resources of respective ones of the virtual machines. The back-end storage tier of the multi-tier storage system comprises at least one object store. At least a subset of the virtual machines may further comprise respective compute nodes configured to access the multi-tier storage system. Other illustrative embodiments include systems, methods and processor-readable storage media.
US10191914B2
Techniques to provide a de-duplicating distributed file system using a cloud-based object store are disclosed. In various embodiments, a request to store a file comprising a plurality of chunks of file data is received. A determination to store at least a subset of the plurality of chunks is made. The request is responded to at least in part by providing an indication to store two or more chunks comprising the at least a subset of the plurality of chunks comprising the file as a single stored object that includes the combined chunk data of said two or more chunks.
US10191910B2
Systems and methods for improving storage efficiency in an information handling system are provided. In some embodiments, an information handling system including an increased storage efficiency is provided. The information handling system may include a processor associated with a first storage resource and a plurality of second storage resources, where the first storage resource is more reliable than the plurality of second storage resources. The processor may be configured to determine a weight of a file portion, determine a number of copies of the file portion to be stored based at least on the determined weight, and store a copy of the file portion on the first storage resource if the determined number of copies of the file portion is greater than a predetermined storage threshold.
US10191905B2
A set of comments associated with an item of media content is identified. A set of sentiment scores associated with the set of comments is generated, wherein each sentiment score indicates a type of sentiment expressed in a comment. The sentiment profile is generated responsive at least in part to the set of sentiment scores, the sentiment profile indicating the types of sentiment expressed in comments associated with the item of media content and stored in association with the item of media content.
US10191904B2
In general, metadata is stored in a data storage system. Summary data identifying one or more characteristics of each of multiple metadata objects stored in the data storage system is computed, and the summary data characterizing a given metadata object in association with the given metadata object is stored. A visual representation is generated of a diagram including nodes representing respective metadata objects and relationships among the nodes. Generating the visual representation includes superimposing a representation of a characteristic identified by the summary data characterizing a given metadata object in proximity to the node representing the given metadata object.
US10191899B2
Devices and methods for determining the content of a first segment of text in a first language, using a second segment of text in a second language. The second segment of text is a translation of the first segment of text.
US10191893B2
Information extraction and annotation systems and methods for use in annotating and determining annotation instances are provided herein. Exemplary methods include receiving training documents having annotated words, identifying a predetermined number of characters preceding and following each annotated word for each of the training documents to determine a context for each of the annotated words, performing an alignment of an annotated word and its context with characters in the target document, identifying common sequences, and assigning annotations to words in the target document when common sequences are found.
US10191890B2
A persistent viewports architecture that provides a persistent and correctly-positioned viewport to a user when a collaboration document is being updated. The architecture identifies and utilizes a user's element-of-interest in content of the document to determine and recalculate the correct position of the user viewport. The architecture tracks a topmost element of the content (or section of content) from the viewport and employs the topmost element as a reference element. The topmost element can be one or more of a paragraph, a header, string of text, and an image. When the underlying document is to be updated, the viewport performs a lookup of reference element, and after finding the reference element, adjusts the X and Y offsets of the viewport so that the element-of-interest is inside the viewport.
US10191876B2
It is provided to implement a different number of logical slaves in a field device for use in an AS interface network as a function of the assigned address, which slaves may be addressed using the assigned address in the standard or in the expanded addressing mode. Thus, in a field device, it is possible to provide slaves having different profiles, via which different data types may be exchanged. Furthermore, a method is provided, with which a field device having different slaves is able to be addressed in a simple manner while avoiding double addressing.
US10191875B2
In an aspect of the disclosure, a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus may be an embedded-system device. The embedded-system device receives first command or data through a first serial port of the embedded-system device. The embedded-system device further exposes a second serial port to a host of the embedded-system device such that the host has control over the second serial port and receiving second command or data from the host for outputting at the second serial port. The embedded-system device also redirects the first command or data to the second serial port when the embedded-system device is in a first mode. The embedded-system device allows the second command or data to be output at the second serial port when the embedded-system device is in a second mode.
US10191873B2
A method of and device for transferring data is provided. The method includes determining a difference between a data segment that was transferred last relative to each of one or more data segments available to be transferred next. In some embodiments, for so long as no data segment available to be sent has been waiting too long, the data segment chosen to be sent next is the data segment having the smallest difference relative to the data segment transferred last. The chosen data segment is then transmitted as the next data segment transferred.
US10191866B2
A memory module having reduced access granularity. The memory module includes a substrate having signal lines thereon that form a control path and first and second data paths, and further includes first and second memory devices coupled in common to the control path and coupled respectively to the first and second data paths. The first and second memory devices include control circuitry to receive respective first and second memory access commands via the control path and to effect concurrent data transfer on the first and second data paths in response to the first and second memory access commands.
US10191858B2
A hypervisor receives, from a guest virtual machine, a request to disable access to a memory range. The hypervisor disables access to the memory range. The hypervisor detects a prohibited access attempt. The prohibited access attempt is an access attempt to the memory range. Responsive to detecting the prohibited access attempt, the hypervisor stops the guest virtual machine. The hypervisor receives a request to reboot the guest virtual machine. The hypervisor reboots the guest virtual machine. Responsive to rebooting the guest virtual machine, the hypervisor enables access to the memory range.
US10191855B2
Systems and methods presented herein provide for simulated NVDRAM operations. In a host system, a host memory is sectioned into pages. An HBA in the host system comprises a DRAM and an SSD. The DRAM and the SSD are also sectioned into pages and mapped to pages of the host memory. A host processor is operable to generate Input/Output (I/O) requests. An HBA driver is operable to process the I/O requests. The HBA driver is also operable to detect when the pages of the DRAM are accessed, to determine a rate of page reclamation based on the detection, and to reclaim pages of data in the DRAM by moving pages of data from the DRAM into the pages of the SSD based on the determined rate of page reclamation.
US10191854B1
A system for providing both low-level, physical data access and high-level, logical data access to a single process is disclosed, having a data block table with a physical memory address portion and a logical memory address portion. Data blocks that are mapped to physical memory bypass multiple logical memory address layers, such as the operating system layer and a logical block address layer, while data blocks that are mapped to the logical memory will be routed through traditional API layers, providing both increased performance and flexibility.
US10191853B2
An apparatus and method are provided for maintaining address translation data within an address translation cache. Each entry of the address translation cache is arranged to store address translation data used when converting a virtual address into a corresponding physical address of a memory system. Control circuitry is used to perform an allocation process to determine the address translation data to be stored in each entry. When performing the allocation process for a selected entry, the control circuitry is arranged to perform a page table walk process using a virtual address in order to obtain from a page table a plurality of descriptors including a descriptor identified using the virtual address. The control circuitry then determines whether predetermined criteria are met by the plurality of descriptors, the predetermined criteria comprising page alignment criteria and attribute match criteria. Each descriptor comprises physical address data and attribute data identifying a plurality of attributes, and the attribute match criteria allows the plurality of descriptors to have different values for a first subset of attributes when determining that the attribute match criteria is met. When the predetermined criteria are met, coalesced address translation data is generated from the plurality of descriptors and that coalesced address translation data is then stored in the selected entry. Otherwise, if the predetermined criteria is not met, address translation data is merely generated from the descriptor identified using the virtual address, and that address translation data is then stored in the selected entry. Such an approach significantly increases the effective capacity and performance of the address translation cache.
US10191850B2
Providing memory bandwidth compression using multiple last-level cache (LLC) lines in a central processing unit (CPU)-based system is disclosed. In some aspects, a compressed memory controller (CMC) provides an LLC comprising multiple LLC lines, each providing a plurality of sub-lines the same size as a system cache line. The contents of the system cache line(s) stored within a single LLC line are compressed and stored in system memory within the memory sub-line region corresponding to the LLC line. A master table stores information indicating how the compressed data for an LLC line is stored in system memory by storing an offset value and a length value for each sub-line within each LLC line. By compressing multiple system cache lines together and storing compressed data in a space normally allocated to multiple uncompressed system lines, the CMC enables compression sizes to be smaller than the memory read/write granularity of the system memory.
US10191849B2
A cache is sized using an ordered data structure having data elements that represent different target locations of input-output operations (IOs), and are sorted according to an access recency parameter. The cache sizing method includes continually updating the ordered data structure to arrange the data elements in the order of the access recency parameter as new IOs are issued, and setting a size of the cache based on the access recency parameters of the data elements in the ordered data structure. The ordered data structure includes a plurality of ranked ring buffers, each having a pointer that indicates a start position of the ring buffer. The updating of the ordered data structure in response to a new IO includes updating one position in at least one ring buffer and at least one pointer.
US10191845B2
Techniques are disclosed for identifying data streams in a processor that are likely to and not likely to benefit from data prefetching. A prefetcher receives at least a first request in a plurality of requests to pre-fetch data from a stream in a plurality of streams. The prefetcher assigns a confidence level to the first request based on an amount of confirmations observed in the stream. The request is in a confident state if the confidence level exceeds a specified value. The first request is in a non-confident state if the confidence level does not exceed the specified value. Requests to prefetch data in the plurality of requests that are associated with respective streams with a low prefetch utilization are deprioritized. Doing so allows a memory controller to determine whether to drop the at least the first request based on the confidence level, prefetch utilization, and memory resource utilization.
US10191837B2
An automated end-to-end analysis of customer service requests is disclosed. A core dump is received, wherein the core dump corresponds to a customer service request regarding a crash of a computer system. The core dump is automatically analyzed with a processor to generate analysis results. A graphical representation for display on a graphic user interface of a computer is generate, wherein the graphical representation corresponds to the analysis results for the core dump.
US10191832B2
Technology related to tools for supporting multi-language software programs is disclosed. In one example of the disclosed technology, a method can be used for testing a user interface of a software product. The method can include receiving a test recording captured using a first build of the software product targeted to a first language. A localized language file corresponding to a second language can be received. The test recording can be played back on a second build of the software product targeted to the second language. The playing back can include finding an equivalent under-test user interface element to a recorded user interface element of the test recording using a hierarchical search of properties in the localized language file. Additionally, the playing back can include performing a recorded action of the test recording on the equivalent under-test user interface element.
US10191829B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a memory-transfer control unit that controls data transfer between a memory and a sound unit. A plurality of sound data transfer routes are configured by one memory-transfer control unit and one sound unit. The semiconductor device outputs reproduction sound data via at least one sound data transfer route and acquires at least two pieces of recording sound data on account of one piece of reproduction sound data via at least two sound data transfer routes.
US10191819B2
A system according to certain aspects may include a client computing device including: a database application configured to output a database file in a primary storage device(s), the database application outputting the database file as a series of application-level blocks; and a data agent configured to divide the database file into a plurality of first blocks having a first granularity larger than a second granularity of the application-level blocks such that each of the first blocks spans a plurality of the application-level blocks. The system may include a secondary storage controller computer(s) configured to: in response to instructions to create a secondary copy of the database file: copy the plurality of first blocks to a secondary storage device(s) to create a secondary copy of the database file; and create a table that provides a mapping between the copied plurality of first blocks and corresponding locations on the secondary storage device(s).
US10191816B2
A storage system according to certain embodiments includes a client-side repository (CSR). The CSR may communicate with a client at a higher data transfer rate than the rate used for communication between the client and secondary storage. During copy operations, for instance, some or all of the data being backed up or otherwise copied to secondary storage is stored in the CSR. During restore operations, copies of the data stored in the CSR is accessed from the CSR instead of from secondary storage, improving performance. Remaining data blocks not stored in the CSR can be restored from secondary storage.
US10191812B2
A storage server includes an IO controller, a management controller and physical drives. The IO controller generates multiple metadata updates and writes a cache entry that includes the multiple metadata updates to a first cache in memory of the management controller. The IO controller additionally writes a copy of the cache entry to a second cache in a memory of the IO controller and increments a commit pointer in the first and second caches to indicate that the metadata updates are committed.
US10191806B2
In one exemplary embodiment, the decoding method includes: reading first data from a plurality of first memory cells of a rewritable non-volatile memory module; performing a first decoding operation on the first data based on a first decoding condition; and performing a second decoding operation on the first data based on a second decoding condition if the first decoding operation conforms to a first default status, where a strict level of locating an error bit in the first data based on the second decoding condition is higher than a strict level of locating the error bit in the first data based on the first decoding condition. Therefore, a decoding efficiency of a memory storage device can be improved.
US10191802B2
A cloud-based ETL system provides error detection, error correction and reporting of data integration flows hosted by cloud services. Categories of errors are identified using one or more checks at different points of a data integration flow and one or more actions selected based at least in part on the error category. A determination can be made whether the error category is fault tolerant and one or more actions can be selected based at least in part on the error fault tolerance to correct the error, restart a flow, or generate a notification assisting a user to correct the error.
US10191801B2
Disclosed embodiments include an electronic device having a write-once memory (WOM) and a memory controller. The memory controller includes a host interface receiving a data word including first and second symbols, each having at least two bits, a WOM controller that encodes the first and second symbols and outputs a WOM-encoded word including first and second WOM codes corresponding to the first and second symbols, respectively, an error correction code (ECC) controller that encodes the WOM-encoded word and outputs an ECC-encoded word including the first and second WOM codes and a first set of ECC bits corresponding to a first write operation, and a memory device interface that writes the ECC-encoded word the WOM device in the first write operation. Each of the first and second WOM codes include at least three bits with at least two of the at least three bits having the same logic value.
US10191796B1
Statistical application-agnostic fault detection of multi-process applications in environments with data trend includes at least one of: a multi-process application that runs on a host. Statistical events are collected and sent to a statistical fault detector. The statistical fault detector creates one or more distributions and compares recent statistical event data to historical statistical event data and uses deviation from historical norm for fault detection. If needed, trend is removed from event data prior to the creation of distributions. Faults are detected within the application and within the environment wherein the application executes, if conditions within the environment cause impaired application performance.
US10191794B2
Technologies are provided in embodiments to monitor and analyze networks. The embodiments can cause a bit in a first bit sequence of a device filter to indicate a failure state based on not receiving a message from a node in a network during a reporting time interval, and upon the reporting time interval expiring, to combine the first bit sequence with a corresponding bit sequence of a shadow filter. The combination preserves, in the shadow filter, an indication of the failure state from the bit in the first bit sequence and any other indications of failure states from bits of the corresponding bit sequence of the shadow filter. More specific embodiments cause, upon the reporting interval expiring, a bit in a second bit sequence of the device filter to indicate a no failure state based on an indication of another no failure state in the first bit sequence.
US10191785B2
Systems and methods for managing user data across multiple apps are disclosed. An example method includes, determining that an installation of a first app on a user device is completed; identifying a second app in which a user has been authenticated and has been installed on the user device; obtaining a second set of user information associated with the user from the second app; and configuring a user account of the user in the first app using the second set of user information. In some implementations, identifying the second app is executed in response to determining that the installation of the first app on the user device is completed. In some other implementations, identifying the second app is executed in response to a user selection of the first app after the installation.
US10191784B2
Adaptive queued locking for control of speculative execution is disclosed. An example apparatus includes a queue controller to control removal of threads from a queue that contains threads waiting to be permitted to speculatively execute in a critical section of a multi-threaded program. The apparatus also includes a first thread associated with a head node of the queue. The queue controller controls the removal of threads from the queue in response to operations performed by the first thread. In addition, an adjuster to change a number of threads permitted to speculatively execute based on a rate of threads currently speculatively executing transactions in the critical section is included.
US10191778B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer program products, are disclosed for managing resources in container systems, including multi-cloud systems. The use of supply chain economics alone and in combination with other techniques offers a unified platform to integrate, optimize or improve, and automate resource management in a container system. These techniques may be used to auto-scale or place container or pod entities. They may also be used to monitor and control contention of computing resources in a container system, and to place, clone, resize, suspend or terminate computing resources.
US10191773B2
A distributed computing system for automatic constraint-based data resource arrangement, comprising a plurality of computing components being communicatively coupled to each other, each computing component comprising the following data resources: data storage media for storing client-related digital information, a data processor for processing said client-related digital information, and a network communications interface for communicating said client-related digital information; and a constraint engine for automatically determining alternate arrangements of said data resource assignments, said constraint engine comprising a constraint processor and a constraint database, said constraint database for receiving and storing changeable digital constraint parameters indicative of permissible operational constraints on said data resources, wherein said alternate arrangements comply with at least a first set of said changeable digital constraint parameters; wherein said data resource assignments are reassigned from a current arrangement in accordance with a selected one of said alternate arrangements upon an operational change to said data storage system.
US10191770B2
Updating a computing device. The method includes identifying a defined computing system role for the computing device. The method further includes, based on the defined computing system role for the computing device, identifying a schedule for performing maintenance tasks for the computing device at the computing device corresponding to the defined computing role for the computing device. The method further includes performing one or more maintenance tasks for the computing device according to the identified schedule.
US10191750B2
A system for discovering new backup clients is disclosed. The system comprises an input interface and a processor. The input interface is configured to receive a notice from a backup client. The processor is configured to provide an indication of the notice and select a configuration mode from a set of available configuration modes.
US10191748B2
In one embodiment, a processor includes a decode logic, an issue logic to issue decoded instructions, and at least one execution logic to execute issued instructions of a program. The at least one execution logic is to execute at least some instructions of the program out-of-order, and the decode logic is to decode and provide a first in-order memory instruction of the program to the issue logic. In turn, the issue logic is to order the first in-order memory instruction ahead of a second in-order memory instruction of the program. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US10191747B2
A method including fetching a group of instructions, including a group header for the group of instructions, where the group of instructions is configured to execute by a processor, and where the group header includes a field including locking information for at least one operand is provided. The method further includes storing a value of the at least one operand in at least one operand buffer of the processor and based on the locking information, locking a value of the at least one operand in the at least one operand of the buffer such that the at least one operand is not cleared from the at least one operand buffer of the processor in response to completing the execution of the group of instructions.
US10191741B2
A computer system may recognize a busy-wait loop in program instructions at compile time and/or may recognize busy-wait looping behavior during execution of program instructions. The system may recognize that an exit condition for a busy-wait loop is specified by a conditional branch type instruction in the program instructions. In response to identifying the loop and the conditional branch type instruction that specifies its exit condition, the system may influence or override a prediction made by a dynamic branch predictor, resulting in a prediction that the exit condition will be met and that the loop will be exited regardless of any observed branch behavior for the conditional branch type instruction. The looping instructions may implement waiting for an inter-thread communication event to occur or for a lock to become available. When the exit condition is met, the loop may be exited without incurring a misprediction delay.
US10191738B1
Systems and methods are disclosed for abstracting a source of sensor data by translating data sink processor communications from a hardware-independent format to a hardware-dependent format and by translating data source portion communications from a hardware-dependent format to a hardware-independent format.
US10191727B2
A thermostat is described that includes a rechargeable battery, a graphical user interface and a wireless network communication capabilities. During installation, in cases where the rechargeable battery is below a first threshold, the installation procedure is limited so as to avoid energy intensive installation steps which may not be supported by the low battery level. An example of an installation step that is avoided due to low battery level is set up of wireless communication. According to some embodiments, if the battery level is very low during initial installation, the installation process is halted while the battery is charged. An indication such as a flashing LED may be displayed so as to indicate to the user that the battery is being charged.
US10191721B1
A method and apparatus for generating functional application designs is described. The method may include receiving one or more natural language utterances corresponding to natural language design commands for editing an application being designed. The method may also include editing one or more components of the application being designed based on each of the natural language utterances. Furthermore, the method may include generating a functional instance of the application being designed.
US10191720B2
Galois-field reduction circuitry for reducing a Galois-field expansion value, using an irreducible polynomial, includes a plurality of memories, each for storing a respective value derived from the irreducible polynomial and a respective combination of expansion bit values, wherein expansion bits of the expansion value address the plurality of memories to output one or more of the respective values. The Galois-field reduction circuitry also includes exclusive-OR circuitry for combining output of the plurality of memories with in-field bits of said expansion value. There are also a method of operating such Galois-field reduction circuitry to reduce a Galois-field expansion value, a programmable integrated circuit device incorporating the circuitry, a method of performing a Galois-field multiplication operation on such a programmable integrated circuit device, and a method of configuring a programmable integrated circuit device to perform such a Galois-field multiplication operation.
US10191716B2
A method and an apparatus for recognizing voice in a portable terminal, and more particularly, a method and an apparatus for recognizing voice by re-combining commands in a portable terminal is provided. The method of controlling an application in a portable terminal includes displaying a voice control application, extracting keywords in a unit of a command from a received voice when receiving the voice, and classifying the keywords, rearranging the classified keywords according to a set control order, and generating a final command, and executing a function by processing the final command.
US10191708B2
A method, apparatus and computer-readable medium for displaying image data are provided, which pertains to the field of computer technology. The method comprises: determining current spatial position information and attitude information of the terminal and establishing a data connection between the terminal and a wearable device when detecting that an image-capturing component of a terminal is turned on; and sending image data captured by the image-capturing component to the wearable device for displaying the image data synchronously when the current spatial position information and attitude information of the terminal meet a preset condition that is disadvantageous for viewing a screen of the terminal.
US10191707B2
A display apparatus includes a display section, a wireless communication section configured to perform wireless connection to an external apparatus using first connection information that can be acquired from an external radio tag, and a storing section configured to store second connection information different from the first connection information. The wireless communication section is capable of performing the wireless connection to the external apparatus or another external apparatus using the second connection information. The second connection information is changeable.
US10191706B2
A communication apparatus including a near field wireless communication unit which holds communication information regarding a communication sets a communication mode to be used for a wireless communication unit supporting a longer field wireless communication than a wireless communication using a near field wireless communication unit in accordance with write information written from an external apparatus to the near field wireless communication unit.
US10191705B2
During processing of job documents in a document processing workflow, execution of the workflow is stopped at a previously defined first sequentially processed node until no more of the job documents can be directed to the first sequentially processed node by the workflow. Then, the job documents that have been stopped at the first sequentially processed node are arranged in a document order, and the sequentially processed nodes are executed for each of the multiple job documents that have been stopped (and such job documents are processed one at a time through the sequentially processed nodes). Thus, execution waits until an immediately previous one of the job documents (in the document order) has finished processing at a previously defined last sequentially processed node before starting processing an immediately subsequent one of the job documents (in the document order) at the first sequentially processed node.
US10191701B2
An image forming apparatus including a control unit configured to have: a confidential box function; a status managing function; an information displaying function; and an image forming function. The control unit is configured to control a file name of the print job to be displayed in the operation display unit in a masked state and in a mask released state to maintain confidentiality in print job history listings and print job status listings.
US10191695B2
An image forming apparatus that is capable of obtaining a booklet of a correct opening direction. A reading unit reads a spread of an original and generates image data of a plurality of pages. A first receiving unit receives an opening direction of the original from a user as a setting about reading of the original. A storage unit stores the image data of the plurality of pages in association with information showing the opening direction that the first receiving unit receives. A second receiving unit receives an opening direction of printed matter from the user as a setting about printing of the image data stored in the storage unit. An indication unit indicates the opening direction that the information stored in the storage shows to the user when the second receiving unit receives the opening direction of the printed matter.
US10191694B2
Semiconductor structures and methods for crystalline junctionless transistors used in nonvolatile memory arrays are introduced. Various embodiments in accordance with this disclosure provide a method of fabricating a monolithic 3D cross-bar nonvolatile memory array with low thermal budget. The method incorporates crystalline junctionless transistors into nonvolatile memory structures by transferring a layer of doped crystalline semiconductor material from a seed wafer to form the source, drain, and connecting channel of the junctionless transistor.
US10191673B2
An optical disk RAID set is described that essentially comprises a plurality of optical recording disks including at least one full capacity disk and a plurality of less than full capacity disks. The full capacity disk possessing a rated storage capacity set by an original manufacturer. The less than full capacity disks, which are generally considered reject disks, do not meet the rated storage capacity due to surface flaws or other manufacturing defects. The less than full capacity disks are reserved for user data. Parity is generated from the user data on the less than full capacity disks. The parity data is stored to the full capacity disk.
US10191666B1
A method of controlling write parameter selection in a memory device, can include: (i) storing a configuration set number in a configuration register, where the configuration register is accessible by a user via an interface; (ii) receiving a write command from a host via the interface; (iii) comparing the stored configuration set number against set numbers in a register block to determine a match or a mismatch; (iv) downloading configuration bits from a memory array into the register block in response to the mismatch determination; (v) selecting a configuration set corresponding to the stored configuration set number from the register block in response to the match determination; and (vi) using the selected configuration set to perform a write operation on the memory device to execute the write command.
US10191663B1
An accelerator intermediary node (AIN) associated with a data store obtains an indication of a control setting to be applied with respect to a write request directed to a data item, where the control setting specifies a target for one or more of replication count, data durability, a transaction grouping with respect to a write request, or back-end synchronization node. Using the control setting, a write propagation node set is identified for the write request. The write propagation node set includes another accelerator intermediary node and/or a storage node of a data store. Respective operation requests corresponding to the write request are transmitted to one or more members of the write propagation node set. A write coordinator role may be verified prior to attempting a commit together of a plurality of write requests as part of a multi-write transaction.
US10191655B2
The present disclosure relates to a mobile terminal having a display unit consisting of a plurality of regions, and a control method thereof. A mobile terminal, according to the present disclosure may include a body having a front surface, a lateral surface and a rear surface; a display unit comprising a first region disposed on the front surface and a second region extended and formed in at least one direction of the first region; and a controller configured to independently control the switching of the first region and the second region to an active (on) state or inactive (off) state with respect to the first region and the second region, respectively, based on the occurrence of a predetermined event, wherein the controller independently controls brightness during an active state with respect to the first region and the second region, respectively, based on the occurrence of a predetermined event.
US10191651B2
When a lateral sliding operation is executed starting from a position on a touch panel corresponding to a specific icon being shown, at least one processor shrinks and moves an image being shown in a direction toward an end point of the lateral sliding operation in a showable area. The specific icon includes an icon, when pressed and held, not causing a mobile terminal to perform an operation.
US10191648B2
An electronic blackboard includes a display panel and a touch-panel, draws a line corresponding to a track formed by movement of the touched position on the displayed image, and erases an erroneously drawn line corresponding to a track specifying an operation other than drawing. In another aspect, an electronic blackboard includes a touch screen, a scroll unit for scrolling an image on the display screen when positions of multi-touch move in one same direction, and a page switching unit for detecting, after detection of multi-touch input, that a finger is moved away, and executing a process of returning the image on the display screen to a state before scrolling or a process of switching the image by one page in accordance with the moving direction of multi-touch positions, depending on whether the amount of movement of touch inputs is equal to or smaller than a threshold value.
US10191647B2
Generally, a computer implemented group distance learning system including one more servers which serve a group distance learning computer code executable to provide a graphical user interface which by user interaction allows a plurality of client users to be allocated into a plurality of client user groups each user group having access to a common graphic user interface to collaborate in performance of group assignments. Specifically, a group distance learning computer code which implements a graphical user interface accessed in common by a plurality of client users from remote locations to facilitate collaborative group video production.
US10191644B2
Provided is an information processing apparatus including an operation detection unit configured to detect a user's operation, and a display control unit configured to display content in a part including a middle of a display screen and display thumbnails corresponding to content belonging to one category in one direction along one side of the display screen in a region located separately from the middle of the display screen. The display control unit moves the displayed thumbnails in a vertical direction with respect to the one direction according to an operation which is detected by the operation detection unit and is an operation of switching the one category to which the content corresponding to the displayed thumbnails belongs.
US10191626B2
A system for managing and processing data in a medical facility is specified. The system includes at least one browser application for running on a user device. The browser application is set up to display data record lists containing a respective list entry for a number of medical data records of at least one particular data type and individual list entries for inspection and processing. The browser application has a multilayer component architecture having a frame layer, a view layer, a view model layer, a model layer and a driver layer. In this case, the components of the view model layer are generic, that is to say independent of the data type.
US10191625B2
A mobile media device user interface is described. In one or more implementations, output of a plurality of audio content is monitored by a mobile media device. Each of the audio content was received via a respective one of a plurality of broadcast channels by the mobile media device. A user interface is displayed on a display device of the mobile media device, the user interface describing each of the plurality of audio content and the respective broadcast channel from which the audio content was received.
US10191623B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable mediums for managing contacts on a telecommunications device are provided. In one embodiment, a software application executed by a processor of a telecommunications device identifies a first subset of contacts selected at least in part by a user of the telecommunications device and a second subset of contacts. Each of the first and second subsets includes a portion of the user's contacts accessible by the telecommunications device. The software application causes display of a graphical identifier associated with each contact of the first subset of contacts in a first arrangement on a display of the telecommunications device about a first axis positioned external to the display. The software application further causes display of a graphical identifier associated with each contact of the second subset of contacts in a second arrangement on a display of the telecommunications device about a second axis positioned external to the display.
US10191622B2
A system and method for dynamically generating a web page is disclosed. The web page includes a frame having content cells. Content for the content cells is provided based in part on business rules. A business rules engine processes, in real-time, an online interaction and determines appropriate content for the content cells. The business rules engine outputs a pointer to the content which is used to populate the content cell.
US10191616B2
A method, a system, an apparatus, and a computer readable medium storing instructions for tagging information about an object included in an image to the image. The tagging information is used for searching for the image. The method includes detecting one or more objects included in a displayed image. The method also includes receiving, from a user, information about the detected object, and tagging the received information to the displayed image.
US10191614B2
A panel displaying method for an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display module and has a plurality of first icons corresponding to a plurality of objects. The panel displaying method includes: determining an environment of the electronic device; automatically choosing an operation mode based on the environment of the electronic device. The operation mode is displayed in a widget area of a first panel and includes at least one widget icon. A portion of the first icons is chosen and updated as the widget icon based on numbers of clicks of the first icons in the chosen operation mode. Moreover, a portable electronic device and a recording medium using the method are also provided.
US10191610B2
Focus indication is implemented for components displayed on a display device. A first signal is accepted from a first user input device to change focus to a first selected component on the display device. A focus indicator is provided in association with the first selected component in response to the first signal. A second signal is accepted from a mouse or touch user input device to change focus to a second selected component. A determination is made that focus has changed in response to an input from the mouse or touch user input device. Display of the focus indicator is suppressed for the second selected component in response to the determining.
US10191605B2
An embodiment of this disclosure discloses a touch panel. The touch panel comprises a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to the first substrate. The touch panel further comprises a plurality of magnetic protrusions arranged on the first substrate and protruding towards the second substrate. The touch panel further comprises a first coil group and a second coil group, the first coil group comprises a plurality of coils extending in a first direction, and the second coil group comprises a plurality of coils extending in a second direction. The first coil group and the second coil group are stacked on the second substrate and insulated from each other. The coils of the first and second coil group and corresponding magnetic protrusions constitute a plurality of inductive sensors.
US10191600B2
A portable device is provided. The device comprises a controller, a touch sensing element, a capacitance measurement element integrated in the touch sensing element and coupled to the controller, and at least one mechanical pressing region coupled to the capacitance measurement element. The capacitance measurement element is configured to measure change in capacitance of at least one mechanical pressing region caused by proximity or physical interaction between the at least one mechanical pressing region and an external object. A system and method are also presented.
US10191598B2
A coordinate indicating apparatus includes a channel electrode which includes a first plurality of electrodes arranged in a first direction and a second plurality of electrodes arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and which has capacitance between the first plurality of electrodes and the second plurality of electrodes, the capacitance being changed by an approaching contact object; a driver configured to apply driving signals to the first plurality of electrodes simultaneously; a receiver configured to receive response signals from the second plurality of electrodes; and a controller configured to determine a location of the contact object based on the driving signals transmitted to the first plurality of electrodes and the response signals received from the second plurality of electrodes, wherein the driver is configured to simultaneously apply, to the first plurality of electrodes, continuous driving signals according to a matrix corresponding to a Hadamard matrix, and wherein the driving signals exclude a time section.
US10191597B2
This disclosure generally provides an input device modulates a reference voltage used to provide power to a plurality of power supplies and acquires, while modulating the reference voltage, first resulting signals from a plurality of sensor electrodes simultaneously at a central receiver. In input device also acquires second resulting signals from the sensor electrodes at a plurality of local receivers and mitigates an effect a grounding condition has on the second resulting signal using the first resulting signals.
US10191592B2
A display panel includes a plurality of touch electrodes disposed on a first substrate, and a second pressure sensing electrode disposed on a second substrate facing the first substrate and in a grid-shape. The plurality of touch electrodes are used for touch position detection in a touch position detection period, and at least certain number of the plurality of touch electrodes are multiplexed as first pressure sensing electrodes in a touch force detection period. The orthogonal projection of the first pressure sensing electrodes on the second substrate is at least partially overlapped with the second pressure sensing electrode. Further, in the touch force detection period, the first pressure sensing electrodes and the second pressure sensing electrode are used together to detect a touch force applied on the display panel.
US10191584B2
An input device, including: a first glass layer; a plurality of transmitter electrodes disposed on the first glass layer and configured for capacitance sensing; a second glass layer; a plurality of receiver electrodes disposed on the second glass layer and configured for capacitance sensing; and a multiplexer disposed on the first glass layer and coupled to a plurality of sources and a sensing channel, where the multiplexer selectively couples one of the plurality of sources to the sensing channel based on at least a control signal, and where the plurality of sources includes the plurality of transmitter electrodes and the plurality of receiver electrodes.
US10191570B1
A support apparatus for use to support a user's hand region in a neutrally aligned position during use of a computer mouse on a flat surface is provided. The support apparatus includes a main body disposed on the flat surface, and a cushion member coupled to the main body and having a pair of side walls continuously connected to a lower wall to form a generally U-shaped member, the U-shaped member having a slanted cutout that extends from the front end of the U-shaped member to one of the pair of side walls of the cushion member. The cushion member receives the user's hand region to permit the pair of side walls to conform around the wrist and the lower wall of the cushion member to conform to the palm portion. The cushion member supports the user's hand region as the fingers and thumb perform work with the computer mouse.
US10191566B1
A virtual reality (VR) system supports improved interactive control processes/services. These interactive control processes/services include detecting movement of a controller associated with a virtual reality (VR) environment, determining an angle of rotation based on the movement, determining a magnitude of force associated with the movement, determining a path in the VR environment that corresponds to the angle of rotation and the magnitude of force, and projecting the path in the VR environment.
US10191554B2
A display apparatus and a controlling method thereof are provided. The controlling method of a display apparatus includes displaying a mode conversion user interface (UI) that provides a guideline to enter a motion task mode; recognizing a first motion that corresponds to the guideline; entering the motion task mode that enables a second motion to control a function of the display apparatus in response to the first motion being recognized while the guideline is displayed on the display apparatus; and displaying a motion task UI to perform the motion task mode.
US10191547B2
A tactile sensation providing apparatus capable of providing a constant tactile sensation to a user regardless of a position of a touch input is provided. According to the present invention, the tactile sensation providing apparatus has a touch sensor configured to detect the touch input, a load detection unit configured to detect a pressure load on a touch face of the touch sensor, a tactile sensation providing unit configured to vibrate the touch face, and a control unit configured to control drive of the tactile sensation providing unit based on a pushed position, when the pressure load detected by the load detection unit satisfies a standard to provide a tactile sensation, such that the tactile sensation is provided to an object pressing the touch face by vibration with certain amplitude independent of the pushed position.
US10191545B1
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for receiving brain activity data of a user from a brain wave sensor. Identifying Alpha wave activity from the brain activity data. Determining a synchronization timing for presenting content to the user such that the content appears on a display device during a predetermined phase of the Alpha wave activity based on the Alpha wave activity. Causing the content to be displayed on the display device according to the synchronization timing, where the content includes a first content item and a second content item that is associated with the first content item.
US10191542B2
A visual display includes hidden reference illuminators adapted to emit invisible light for generating corneo-scleral reflections on an eye watching a screen surface of the display. The tracking of such reflections and the pupil center provides input to gaze tracking. A method for equipping and an LCD with a reference illuminator are also provided. Also provides are a system and method for determining a gaze point of an eye watching a visual display that includes reference illuminators. The determination of the gaze point may be based on an ellipsoidal cornea model.
US10191539B2
Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology to detect a pose drift condition with respect to a head mounted display based on one or more first signals, to detect a reduced perception state with respect to the head mounted display based on one or more second signals, and to trigger a correction of the pose drift condition during the reduced perception state. Additionally, the reduced perception state may correspond to, for example, a blinking condition, a saccadic motion condition and/or an increased head rotation rate.
US10191534B2
Disclosed embodiments relate to a dNap architecture that accurately transitions cache lines to full power state before an access to them. This ensures that there are no additional delays due to waking up drowsy lines. Only cache lines that are determined by the DMC to be accessed in the immediate future are fully powered while others are put in drowsy mode. As a result, we are able to significantly reduce leakage power with no cache performance degradation and minimal hardware overhead, especially at higher associativities. Up to 92% static/Leakage power savings are accomplished with minimal hardware overhead and no performance tradeoff.
US10191528B2
A device having one or more sensors configured to detect a material covering the device, and logic configured to detect one or more characteristics of the material and change an operating state of the device based on the detected one or more characteristics. In some examples, the one or more sensors can be ambient light sensors (ALS), proximity sensors and/or cameras. In some examples, the device can change the operating state of a processor, a touch panel and/or a display. In some examples, the device can detect a direction of coverage of the material, a color of the material and/or a usage state of the device. In some examples, the device can change its operating state based on a pattern of the one or more characteristics and/or information in addition to the one or more characteristics. In some examples, the device can receive the information from an external device.
US10191526B2
A transmit driver is configured to operate under distinct supply voltage provided at output differential terminals. The transmit driver includes differential input transistors, first and second pairs of over-voltage protection differential transistors, and a current source coupled in series between the output terminals and a lower voltage rail. The transmit driver includes a first bias voltage generator configured to generate a first bias voltage based on the supply voltage across the output differential terminals. The first bias voltage is applied to the control terminals of the first pair of over-voltage protection transistors. The transmit driver includes a second bias generator for generating a second (substantially fixed) bias voltage for the control terminals of the second pair of over-voltage protection transistors. The transmit driver may be configured to operate based on a 3.3V supply voltage provided by an HDMI sink, or based on a 1.8V supply voltage provided by a bridge chip.
US10191521B2
A cooling system for computer systems includes one or more cooling hubs and one or more heat spreading devices. The heat spreading devices have nodes and paths defining inner pathways that enclose a two-phase working fluid. The nodes and paths network acts as links for the two-phase working fluid to absorb and transfer thermal energy from the heat-generating components of the electronic device to the cooling hub. The hub-link structure decouples the direct geometrical relationship between heating components and cooling sources to enable a higher degree of design freedom, space management, and cooling redundancy.
US10191502B2
A power supply device for outputting a DC voltage includes: a pair of positive and negative output terminals, a load to which the DC voltage is applied being connected thereto; a detection unit configured to detect a voltage value of the DC voltage output from the output terminals; a setting unit configured to select an instruction value for the DC voltage output from the output terminals from among a plurality of preset instruction values, and set the selected instruction value; and a correction unit configured to increase one of the voltage value detected by the detection unit and the instruction value set by the setting unit, according to an amount by which a current value of a current that flows through the load increases.
US10191496B2
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is provided. The UAV includes a main body, a plurality of motors connected to the main body, each of the plurality of motors having a rotor blade, a plurality of ultrasonic sensors located at least one of the plurality of motors and the main body, and transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves to and from a ground surface, and measuring distances from the ground surface, a gyro sensor disposed at the main body and maintaining the UAV in a horizontal state, and a controller disposed at the main body, detecting an unevenness of the ground surface based on the distances from the plurality of ultrasonic sensors to the ground surface, generating a control signal whether to land on the ground surface or not in response to the detection of the unevenness, and transmitting the control signal to the plurality of motors.
US10191494B2
A system, method and apparatus for implementation of variable references frames in unmanned vehicles is provided, which includes an unmanned vehicle comprising: a chassis; a propulsion system configured to move the chassis; sensor(s) configured to sense features around the chassis; a memory storing a global reference frame associated with an environment within which the chassis is to move; a communication interface; and a processor configured to: receive, using the interface, a command to move to a given coordinate in the global reference frame; control the propulsion system to move the chassis to the given coordinate; when the chassis is at the given coordinate, determine, using the sensor(s), that a given feature is detected; and, when so: automatically cease controlling the propulsion system according to the global reference frame; automatically move the chassis according to a local reference frame defined with reference to a point associated with the given feature.
US10191493B2
In one embodiment, a first position associated with a set of rear wheels of an autonomous vehicle is determined based on global positioning system (GPS) data received from a GPS source. A moving direction of the autonomous vehicle is determined based on directional data received from an inertial measurement unit (IMU) onboard. A second position associated with a set of front wheels of the autonomous vehicle is calculated based on the first position and the moving direction of the autonomous vehicle. A route segment of a route is planned based on the second position as a current position of the autonomous vehicle. Planning and control data is generated for the route segment. The autonomous vehicle is controlled and driven based on the planning and control data.
US10191479B2
A monitoring system for monitoring a plurality of components is provided. The monitoring system includes a plurality of client systems. The plurality of client systems is configured to generate a plurality of component status reports. The plurality of component status reports is associated with the plurality of components. The monitoring system also includes a component wear monitoring (CWM) computer device configured to receive the plurality of component status reports from the plurality of client systems, generate component status information based on a plurality of component status reports, aggregate the component status information to identify a plurality of images associated with a first component, and compare the plurality of images associated with the first component. The plurality of images represents the first component at different points in time. The CWM computer device is also configured to determine a state of the first component based on the comparison.
US10191467B2
A mobile phone includes an acceleration sensor for detecting acceleration, a magnetic sensor for detecting magnetism, and a controller for determining a type of moving state based on the acceleration detected by the acceleration sensor and the magnetism detected by the magnetic sensor.
US10191466B2
Systems and methods for synchronizing execution of recipe sets are described. One of the methods includes sending by a command controller to a master controller a recipe set and sending by the master controller the recipe set for execution by a sub-system controller of a plasma system. The operation of sending the recipe set from the master controller to the sub-controller is performed during a first clock cycle of a clock signal. The method includes generating by the command controller a recipe event signal and sending by the command controller to the sub-system controller the recipe event signal indicating a time of execution of the recipe set by the sub-system controller. The time of execution occurs during a second clock cycle that follows the first clock cycle. The second cycle is of the clock signal.
US10191465B2
A monitoring and control system includes a monitoring and control apparatus that transmits an instruction signal for instructing to control a target device to transmission destinations on a first and a second network by a transmission method that designates a plurality of transmission destinations and does not require responses from the transmission destinations, a controller that controls the target device according to the instruction signal and transmits process data indicating a process of the control to transmission destinations on the first and second networks by the transmission method, a transmitter that transmits the instruction signal and the process data to transmission destinations on the second network, a receiver that receives and transfers the instruction signal and the process data addressed to the transmission destinations on the second network and transmitted from the transmitter, and a monitor that receives the instruction signal and the process data.
US10191449B2
According to one example, there is provided a visual security feature. The visual security feature comprises a security feature printed on a media. The security feature includes a security code printed on the media, and a holographic image is embossed on the printed security feature.
US10191445B2
An image forming apparatus includes a movable unit including a regulating portion for regulating a position of a developing unit for supporting a developer carrying member, a driving member for moving the movable unit from a contact position to a spaced position, and an openable member for opening and closing an opening provided for demounting the developer carrying member and/or the image bearing member from a main assembly of the image forming apparatus. A pressing member presses and moves the movable unit by being moved in interrelation with an opening operation of the openable member. When the driving member is displaced from a contact phase to a spaced phase, the movable unit is moved to a first spaced position, and when the openable member is opened, the pressing member presses and moves the movable unit to a second spaced position from the contact position.
US10191440B2
An image forming apparatus, based on print target image data, obtains a video count of a developer unit that forms an image on a photoconductor for each of regions divided in a scanning direction of a laser that exposes the photoconductor. Also after obtaining the video count, halftone processing is performed on the image data. Based on the obtained video count, patch data for cleaning the photoconductor corresponding to each region is generated. The developer unit is controlled to execute image formation based on image data for which the halftone processing is performed, and to execute image formation based on the generated patch data.
US10191431B2
A series-connected tandem image forming system includes first and second image forming apparatuses capable of forming images on recording media by image forming units, the first and second image forming apparatuses being connected in series, the image forming system forming an image on a recording media by either one or both of the first and second image forming apparatuses, wherein the first image forming apparatus includes a first conveyance path for conveyance of the recording medium, and a second conveyance path for conveyance of the recording medium, the first and second conveyance paths being selectable therebetween, the second image forming apparatus includes a third conveyance path for conveyance of the recording medium, and a fourth conveyance path for conveyance of the recording medium, the third and fourth conveyance paths being selectable therebetween.
US10191426B2
According to some examples, an apparatus includes a monitoring module to determine a length of a portion of an imaging member as the imaging member rotates; and indicate a fault condition in response to the determined length being different from a reference length.
US10191419B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a fixing unit, a door for accessing the fixing unit and a member positioned on an upstream side of the fixing unit in a conveyance direction of the recording material, a conveyance path for a recording material having a length in the conveyance direction equal to or longer than a predetermined length, and a control unit. The image forming unit forms an image on a recording material. The fixing unit fixes the formed image on the recording material at a nip portion. The recording material with fixed image is conveyed on the conveyance path. In a case where a predetermined recording material is conveyed to the conveyance path when a length of the predetermined recording material in the conveyance direction is shorter than the predetermined length, the control unit stops conveyance of the nipped predetermined recording material at the nip portion.
US10191416B2
In an example, a method of wetting a print blanket includes receiving a null cycle trigger during a printing session. The method also includes maintaining printing voltages on a forecast BID (binary ink developer) that has been prepared to print a next color separation onto a photoreceptor, and applying wet null voltages to a non-forecast BID. The method then includes engaging the non-forecast BID with the photoreceptor to transfer fluid other than ink to the photoreceptor during the null cycle.
US10191415B2
An image forming apparatus includes a developing device, an image bearer, a transfer rotator, a blade contacting a surface of the transfer rotator, and a controller to control the developing device, the image bearer, and the transfer rotator. A first toner pattern image is formed on the image bearer, transferred onto the transfer rotator, and passed past the blade at least twice together with rotation of the transfer rotator in at start-up of the image forming apparatus. A second toner pattern image is formed on the image bearer after the start-up and during passage of a non-image area in which toner images are not formed. A range of the first toner pattern image is wider than a range of the second toner pattern image in a width direction perpendicular to a direction of travel of the image bearer.
US10191401B2
An image forming apparatus has an image forming unit configured to form an image on a sheet, a first frame having a plate-like shape and made of metal, the first frame being configured to support the image forming unit, a second frame arranged on an opposite side, with respect to the first frame, of the first frame with sandwiching the image forming unit therebetween, the second frame having a plate-like shape and made of resin, the second frame being configured to support the image forming unit in association with the first frame, a third frame bridging between the first frame and the second frame, a sheet supplying unit being secured to the third frame, and a contacting part formed to each of the first frame and the second frame, contact parts formed to the third frame being configured to contact the first and second frames, respectively.
US10191398B2
An electrophotographic photoconductor including a support, an undercoat layer, and a photoconductive layer, the undercoat layer and the photoconductive layer being disposed on the support in an order mentioned, wherein the undercoat layer includes zinc oxide particles, a urethane bond-containing resin, and methylethyl ketone oxime, and the undercoat layer satisfies a formula below: 10
US10191392B2
An actuator includes coil assemblies arranged in an array, wherein each coil assembly defines a core chamber having a core chamber height; and at least one magnetic member that extends partly along the core chamber height of the core chamber of a corresponding at least one coil assembly, wherein the at least one magnetic member is made of a magnetic material. A shape of the at least one magnetic member, a size of the at least one magnetic member, a position of the at least one magnetic member and/or the magnetic material of the at least one magnetic member may be selected so as to control one or more parameters of the actuator.
US10191385B2
An super-resolution system for nano-patterning is disclosed, comprising an exposure head that enables a super-resolution patterning exposures. The super-resolution exposures are carried out using electromagnetic radiation directed onto a medium using plasmonic structures, and in particular using plasmonic structures using specially designed super-resolution apertures, of which the “bow-tie” and “C-aperture” are examples. These specially designed apertures create small but bright images in the near-field transmission pattern. A printing head comprising an array of these apertures is held in close proximity to a medium for patterning. In some embodiments, a data processing system is provided to re-interpret the data to be patterned into a set of modulation signals used to drive the multiple individual channels and multiple exposures.
US10191377B2
An immersion lithographic apparatus is provided having a substrate table including a drain configured to receive immersion fluid which leaks into a gap between an edge of a substrate on the substrate table and an edge of a recess in which the substrate is located. A thermal conditioning system is provided to thermally condition at least the portion of the recess supporting the substrate by directing one or more jets of fluid onto a reverse side of the section supporting the substrate.
US10191372B2
A polymer comprising recurring units derived from vinylanthraquinone, recurring units derived from acid labile group-substituted hydroxystyrene, and recurring units derived from hydroxystyrene is provided. The polymer is used as a base resin to formulate a positive resist composition having a high resolution and minimal LER.
US10191366B2
Disclosed herein is a computer-implemented method to improve a lithographic process for imaging a portion of a design layout onto a substrate using a lithographic projection apparatus and for transferring the imaged portion of the design layout to the substrate by an etching process, which includes the following steps: determining a value of at least one evaluation point of the lithographic process for each of a plurality of variations of the etching process; computing a multi-variable cost function of a plurality of design variables that are characteristics of the lithographic process, wherein the multi-variable cost function is a function of deviation from the determined values of the at least one evaluation point; and reconfiguring the characteristics of the lithographic process by adjusting the design variables until a termination condition is satisfied. This method may reduce the need of repeated adjustment to the lithographic process when the etching process varies.
US10191364B2
The invention generally relates to the display of images viewable from any direction and devices therefor. In some aspects, the invention provides an apparatus for displaying a hologram-like image. The apparatus includes an inverted, truncated pyramid bearing semi-reflective facets visible from outside of the apparatus in all horizontal directions. A base frame supports the truncated pyramid, houses an imaging system, and provides image source surfaces that display images beneath each of the facets to be reflected by each of the facets.
US10191361B2
A light source device comprising: a light source section which generates any one of blue light, red light, and green light; a phosphor which generates a fluorescence including the two colors other than the color of the light emitted from the light source section; a color-changing section which changes one of the two colors of the fluorescence emitted from the phosphor to another color regularly and irradiates it to the image-forming element; and a light path-switching section which switches a light path in which a fluorescence excited by the color light emitted from the light source section passes towards the color-changing section and a light path in which the color light emitted from the light source section passes towards the image-forming element regularly.
US10191355B2
A light adjusting apparatus includes substrates arranged in parallel, each including an opening to pass light, a rotary shaft member which is rotatable around an axis perpendicular to the substrates and movable in an axial direction, a light adjusting section fixed integrally to the rotary shaft member in a space between the substrates and configured to move to an insertion position or a retracted position along with the rotation of the rotary shaft member and adjust light that passes through the opening, and a holding member configured to restrict the rotation of the light adjusting section that moves to one substrate side in the space from the insertion/retracted position and allow the rotation of the light adjusting section that moves to the other substrate side in the space.
US10191351B2
A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels configured to display an image, and a lens panel disposed on the display panel and including a plurality of lenses when operating in a 3D mode. The lens panel is partitioned into a plurality of domains. The lens panel includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and an optical modulation layer. The first electrode and the second electrode face each other and the optical modulation layer is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The optical modulation layer includes liquid crystal molecules forming the lenses. The first electrode includes first openings and the second electrode includes second openings. At least one of a first opening, of the first openings, and a second opening, of the second openings, has a shape corresponding to a shape of a plurality of unit figures overlapping each other at their edges.
US10191349B2
A reflective display apparatus includes an image display panel including a liquid crystal panel and a backlight unit, a half mirror, and an electrochromic panel arranged in a layered manner. When the image display panel stops operating and power supply to the electrochromic panel is stopped, the half mirror reflects light coming from the rear of a vehicle and the reflected light is directed rearward. The reflected light enables a driver to check a situation behind the vehicle under such conditions.
US10191343B2
The invention relates to a device for forming laser pulses comprising: an input for a pulsed laser beam; a spatial phase modulator (300), arranged on the trajectory of said pulsed laser beam so as to be illuminated thereby; a control means designed to configure said spatial phase modulator so as to emulate a diffraction grating (3, 3′) having a diffraction efficiency that varies along one spatial direction (s) identified by the intersection of the modulator surface with the diffraction plane (xz); and spatial filtering means (5) for a light beam diffracted by said grating; whereby a laser pulse (P1) at the device input is converted to a train of elementary output pulses (PS) having temporal intensity and/or phase and/or polarization modulation. The invention further relates to a laser pulse forming process based on the use of such a device.
US10191339B2
Provided is a BOA liquid crystal panel based on an IGZO-TFT and a method for manufacturing the same. The method includes steps of: (1) forming a black matrix; (2) forming a gate; (3) forming a gate insulator; (4) forming a source and a drain; (5) forming IGZO; (6) forming a passivation; (7) forming R/G/B color resist; (8) forming ITO. Copper oxide is used as a coplanar structure of the black matrix of an IGZO-TFT based BOA component, which can effectively prevent the risk of etching IGZO.
US10191337B2
A liquid crystal display device includes: a first display panel displaying a color image, and a second display panel displaying a black-and-white image. The first display panel includes a first pixel corresponding to a first transmission area transmitting light having first color, a second pixel corresponding to a second transmission area transmitting light having second color, and a third pixel corresponding to a third transmission area transmitting light having third color. The second display panel includes a fourth pixel overlapping the first pixel, and a fifth pixel overlapping the second pixel and the third pixel. An area of the fourth pixel is different from an area of the fifth pixel.
US10191332B2
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display (LCD), where the LCD includes a backlight unit, an LCD panel, a frame glue sealant used to connect to the backlight unit and the LCD panel, and at least one gasket. At least one gasket is arranged on a side of the LCD panel toward the backlight unit or the at least one gasket is arranged on a side of the backlight unit toward the LCD panel. The at least one gasket maintains separation between the LCD panel and the backlight unit. The present disclosure uses arrangement of the gaskets to be between the backlight unit and the LCD panel, which controls the separation between the backlight unit and the LCD panel, thus further making it difficult to generate mura and improving display.
US10191330B2
A liquid crystal display panel, a fabrication method thereof and a display device are provided. The liquid crystal display panel comprises: an opposed substrate (10) and an array substrate (20) arranged opposite to each other, and a liquid crystal layer (30) filled between the opposed substrate (10) and the array substrate (20). Alignment films (40) having opposite friction directions are provided on opposing surfaces of the opposed substrate (10) and the array substrate (20), respectively. The liquid crystal display panel has a plurality of pixel units which are arranged in array, and each of the pixel units comprises two pixel regions (A, B) along the friction direction of the alignment film. In each of the pixel units, a surface of the opposed substrate (10) facing the liquid crystal layer (30) or a surface of the array substrate (20) facing the liquid crystal layer (30) within at least one of the two pixel regions is inclined, so that a mean value of included angles between long axes of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer within one of the two pixel regions and a horizontal plane where the opposed substrate (10) and the array substrate (20) are located and a mean value of included angles between long axes of liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer within the other of the two pixel regions and the horizontal plane where the opposed substrate (10) and the array substrate (20) are located has a same absolute value and a sum of zero.
US10191322B2
A display capable of obtaining high luminance in white display and an electronic unit are provided. The display includes: a reflective display panel; and an optical laminate disposed on the display panel, in which the optical laminate includes a plurality of anisotropic scattering films, and transmittances in a scattering central axis direction of two or more films of the plurality of anisotropic scattering films are different from each other.
US10191311B2
A display device comprises a display panel and a backlight source, the display panel having an upper substrate and a lower substrate disposed opposite to the upper substrate. The display device further includes a transparent solar battery arranged at the upper substrate, a photosensitive coating arranged in a non-transparent region of the display panel and configured to sense the light from the backlight source, and a signal processing unit connected to the photosensitive coating and the transparent solar battery. The signal processing unit determines the working state of the display device according to changes in resistance of the photosensitive coating, and makes the transparent solar battery recharge or not recharge a rechargeable battery of the display panel.
US10191305B2
A thin film coating for an ophthalmic lens is provided, that comprises alternating layers of high and low index materials. The coating attenuates the transmission of light and has a spectral reflectance curve characterized by a reflectance of at least about 90% in a range from 320 nm to 420 nm, by 50% at 440 nm, by 5% or less at 460 nm, and wherein the spectral reflectance curve is monotonically or strictly decreasing between 420 nm to 460 nm.
