US10272120B2
Synergistic composition comprising propolis and carnosic acid for use in the prevention and treatment of candidiasis. The invention relates to a synergistic composition comprising propolis that comprises polyphenols at a concentration between 70 and 90% by weight of propolis and carnosic acid, for use in the prevention and treatment of candidiasis in humans and/or animals. The invention also relates to a synergistic pharmaceutical and/or veterinary composition and a synergistic food product.
US10272115B2
The present disclosure relates to the production of red blood cells from hematopoietic stem cells, by differentiating such cells in the presence of a protein that induces cell survival and proliferation.
US10272097B2
Methods of preventing and/or treating ischemia, organ dysfunction and/or organ failure, including multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), and necrosis and apoptosis associated with organ dysfunction/failure, are provided. For instance, the methods involve contacting organ(s) with an oxygenated cholesterol sulfate (OCS), e.g. 5-cholesten-3,25-diol, 3-sulfate (25HC3S). The organ(s) may be in vivo (e.g. in a patient that is treated with the OCS) or ex vivo (e.g. an organ that has been harvested from a donor and is to be transplanted).
US10272096B2
The invention generally relates to methods for treating and/or reducing the severity of a wound in a subject. Provided are wound therapies combining low level light therapy (LLLT) and a nitric oxide (NO) donor to treat and/or reduce the severity of the wound. The LLLT and NO donor may be administered concurrently or sequentially. Also provided are wound treatment systems and kits including a light source and a NO donor, which are administered to a wounded subject. Further provided are pharmaceutical compositions that comprise a NO donor and are formulated to be administered in conjunction with LLLT.
US10272079B2
Provided are NHE3-binding and/or NHE3-modulating agents having activity as phosphate transport inhibitors, including inhibitors of phosphate transport in the gastrointestinal tract and the kidneys, and methods for their use as therapeutic or prophylactic agent.
US10272073B2
This invention is a prosthetic device generally placed on the outside surface of the vessel or graft which then elutes antiproliferative drugs or agents from a drug-eluting matrix material. Methods of perivascular antiproliferative drug administration also are disclosed.
US10272071B2
The present invention relates to methods of treating or preventing arthropod infestations of poultry animals and methods of controlling arthropod infestations in poultry animal's environment by administering an isoxazoline compound of formula (I) via drinking water.
US10272067B2
The present invention relates to pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or derivatives thereof for use in the treatment of ocular diseases and/or disorders.A further object of the present invention are compositions comprising pyrrolidone carboxylic acid (PCA) and/or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or derivatives thereof, at least one physiologically acceptable excipient, and optionally at least one additional active ingredient for use in the treatment of ocular diseases and/or disorders.
US10272064B2
The present teachings relate to liquid pharmaceutical formulations of furosemide, where the pharmaceutical formulations include a molar excess of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane to furosemide, have a pH in the range of 7 to 8.5, and a concentration of tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane greater than or equal to about 50 mM. The present teachings can improve the stability of liquid pharmaceutical formulations including furosemide and the suitability of such pharmaceutical formulations for subcutaneous administration or delivery.
US10272057B2
The invention relates to layered double hydroxide (LDH) materials and in particular to new methods of preparing improved LDH materials which have intercalated active anionic compounds (improved LDH-active anion materials). The improved LDH-active anion materials are characterized by their high degree of robustness, demonstrated by their high Particle Robustness Factor values, and by their ability to retain substantially all of the intercalated active anionic compound, in the absence of ion exchange conditions and/or at pH>4.
US10272053B2
A method of delivering a compound of interest to the lungs of a subject by the intravenous injection of Sertoli cells loaded with a plurality of chitosan nanoparticles coupled with the compound of interest is provided. Testis-derived rat Sertoli cells were pre-loaded with chitosan nanoparticles coupled with or without the drug curcumin, pre-labeled with a fluorescent cell marker and then injected intravenously into the control or asthmatic mouse model host. Intact pre-loaded, pre-labeled Sertoli cells were present in the lungs at 15 minutes post-injection, appeared entrapped in the pulmonary pre-capillary vascular bed around alveolar sacs but were not present one hour post-injection although Sertoli cell label and cellular debris was. Most of the injected nanoparticle load (70%) and curcumin load (80%) was present in the lungs 15 minutes post-injection, and remained at 70% and 80%, respectively, one hour post-injection.
US10272051B2
A method to treat the skin condition atopic dermatitis is described in this invention. The method comprises topical application of a composition containing cannabinoids, specifically cannabidiol and cannabigerol at a concentration of 3%-20% by weight of the composition. The method may further comprise administering chewing gum containing cannabinoids such as cannabidiol. Cannabidiol and cannabigerol may be sourced naturally or synthetically.
US10272048B2
In a delayed release formulation comprising a core containing a drug and a delayed release coating for providing intestinal release, release of the drug in the colon is accelerated by including an isolation layer between the core and the delayed release coating. The delayed release coating comprises an inner layer and an outer layer. The outer layer comprises a pH dependently soluble polymeric material which has a pH threshold at about pH 5 or above. The inner layer comprises a soluble polymeric material which is soluble in intestinal fluid or gastrointestinal fluid, said soluble polymeric material being selected from the group consisting of a polycarboxylic acid polymer that is at least partially neutralized, and a non-ionic polymer, provided that, where said soluble polymeric material is a non-ionic polymer, said inner layer comprises at least one additive selected from a buffer agent and a base.
US10272044B2
The apparatus and methods of the present invention are of use for the production of emulsion-based microparticles containing a biological or chemical agent. In particular, the apparatus provides a vessel; packing material situated inside such vessel and may further provide material capable of insertion into both ends of said vessel for enclosure of the packing material. In a particular embodiment, the apparatus is a packed bed apparatus. The methods include production of emulsion based microparticles containing a biological or chemical agent. The usefulness of the present invention is that the apparatus and methods of the present invention provide for a low-shear, non-turbulent, production of emulsion-based microparticles that provides a narrow, reproducible, particle size distribution, capable of use with both large and small volumes that is capable of being conveniently scaled up while providing predictable emulsion properties.
US10272038B2
An orally administered dosage form that facilitates delivery of an agent locally in the buccal cavity for a sustained period of time includes mucoadhesive particles that are made of at least a mucoadhesive material combined with the agent, and which are dispersed in a disintegrating film. The dosage form is capable of delivering an agent to a patient at the desired oral mucosa site over an extended period of time while reducing patient discomfort or annoyance associated with conventional sustained release mucoadhesive films that must reside on the oral mucosa during the period of sustained release.
US10272037B2
Provided herein are methods for preventing or alleviating the symptoms of and inflammation associated with inflammatory diseases and conditions of the gastrointestinal tract, for example, those involving the esophagus. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions useful for the methods of the present invention.
US10272036B2
A process for selective transvinylation of a reactant carboxylic acid with a reactant vinyl ester to give a product vinyl ester and the corresponding acid of the reactant vinyl ester in the presence of one or more ruthenium catalysts, wherein a) the reactant vinyl ester, the reactant carboxylic acid and the ruthenium catalyst are supplied to a reactor, wherein b) the molar ratio of reactant vinyl ester to reactant carboxylic acid is 1:3 to 3:1, and c) the transvinylation reaction is conducted, d) on completion of the transvinylation reaction, the reactant vinyl ester and the corresponding acid are separated from the reaction mixture by distillation, e) the product vinyl ester is separated by distillation from the bottom product of the distillation, and f) the remaining reaction mixture is recycled into the reactor.
US10272033B2
Biopharmaceuticals, such as vaccine agents and probiotics, are encapsulated in carbohydrate-glass particles and embedded in an amorphous polymer substrate to produce polymeric compositions containing ambient-temperature stable biopharmaceuticals for syringeless administration to patients such as via dissolvable films, micro-needle patches and similar medical delivery devices. The amorphous polymer substrate is soluble in both water and volatile organic solvents, yet the carbohydrate-glass particles are insoluble in organic solvents. A method for formulation of the polymeric compositions containing ambient-temperature stable biopharmaceuticals includes combining biopharmaceuticals encapsulated in carbohydrate-glass particles with polymer in organic solvent and evaporating the organic solvent to yield a water soluble polymeric composition containing ambient-temperature stable biopharmaceuticals.
US10272027B2
Provided are cosmetic compositions comprising a silicone acrylate copolymer, a polypropylsilsesquioxane film forming resin, a hydrocarbon-based resin, a non-volatile oil, a volatile hydrocarbon solvent, and optionally a wax, wherein the ratio of the silicone acrylate copolymer to the polypropylsilsesquioxane resin is from about 1:1 to about 4:1, the weight percent ratio of silicone acrylate copolymer plus the polypropylsilsesquioxane film forming resin to the at least one hydrocarbon-based resin is from about 1.5:1 to about 30:1 on a dry weight basis, and the total amount of the polypropyl silsesquioxane film forming resin and the silicone acrylate copolymer is greater than about 10% on a dry weight basis relative to the weight of the composition.
US10272025B2
The present invention relates to a perfuming eau de toilette or eau de parfum composition comprising a high proportion of alcohol, for direct application on the skin or hair by spraying. More specifically, it relates to a sprayable perfume composition having excellent properties such as persistence of the olfactory note once applied on the skin. The composition is transparent and contains ethanol, 0 to 30% by weight of water, 3 to 40% by weight of a perfume concentrate and a copolymer of vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate.
US10272019B2
Core-shell particles have a hydrophobic core and a shell formed of or containing hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG). The HPG can be covalently bound to the one or more materials that form the core or coated thereon. The HPG coating can be modified to adjust the properties of the particles. For example, unmodified HPG coatings impart stealth properties to the particles which resist non-specific protein absorption. Alternatively, the hydroxyl groups on the HPG coating can be chemically modified to form functional groups that react with functional groups on tissue or otherwise interact with tissue to adhere the particles to the tissue, cells, or extracellular materials, such as proteins. Such functional groups include, but not limited to, aldehydes, amines, and O-substituted oximes. Topical formulation for application to the skin contain these HPG coated nanoparticles. In some embodiments, the particles include therapeutic, diagnostic, nutraceutical, and/or prophylactic agents such as those used as sunblock compositions.
US10272016B2
A catheter with an imaging assembly is disclosed. The catheter is used with a console for viewing and/or storing images obtained from the catheter. The catheter may be a feeding tube assembly. The imaging assembly on the feeding tube assembly allows a user to confirm placement of the feeding tube assembly in the patient's alimentary canal.
US10272012B2
The invention relates to a lay-on vibrator having vibration means (10) for creating vibrations and a body (4)including said vibration means (10), characterized by a movable element (6) adapted to reciprocally pivot relative to said body (4).
US10272006B2
A care method and a care robot that can simplify care and reduce the burden on a caregiver, in particular the burden on the caregiver during the transfer of a care receiver. A sheet is spread out on top of a bed, and the care receiver is laid on the sheet. The sheet is formed so that both ends thereof have parts to be held that are held by arms of a robot. The robot and the arms are positioned relative to the care receiver, and the robot is moved towards the bed so that the arms hold the parts to be held. The arms are raised by a predetermined distance, and when the arms are in the raised state, the robot is moved away from the bed.
US10271997B2
The present disclosure is directed, in part, to absorbent article comprising a liquid permeable topsheet, a liquid impermeable backsheet, a lateral axis defining a front region on a first side of the lateral axis and a back region on a second side of the lateral axis, and an absorbent core positioned at least partially intermediate the liquid permeable topsheet and the liquid impermeable backsheet. The liquid permeable topsheet may comprise a first zone situated primarily in the front region and having a substantially transferrable chemical treatment and a second zone situated primarily in the back region and having the substantially transferrable chemical treatment. A basis weight of the substantially transferrable chemical treatment may be greater in the second zone than in the first zone.
US10271989B2
Systems and methods for delivering multiple ocular implants to reduce intraocular pressure are disclosed. The ocular implants can be implanted at multiple sites within a single human eye without requiring removal of the delivery apparatus from the eye. A system for delivering multiple ocular implants can include at least two implants preloaded within a delivery device and configured to be implanted within the eye, a metering device configured to transfer energy to the implants for delivery at selected locations within the eye, wherein the metering device is configured to meter a variable amount of energy for each implant delivery event in the eye. The system can further include an injector mechanism configured to serially engage and drive each of the implants.
US10271986B1
A system and method for automatically producing and monitoring a cryotherapy session within a chamber includes a plumbing system coupled to the chamber for cooling the chamber. A central controller may be coupled to the plumbing system. The central controller may be operable for: initiating the cryotherapy session within the chamber with a cryogenic gas flowing through the plumbing system for cooling the chamber to a first temperature; determining if the first temperature has been reached within the chamber; determining if a check-in command has been received for the cryotherapy session; and stopping the cryotherapy session after a predetermined period of time. The central controller may initiate a pre-cooling session for cooling the chamber to a second temperature which is different than the first temperature; and determine if the second temperature has been reached in the chamber. The pre-cooling session generally occurs prior to the cryotherapy session for removing ambient heat.
US10271985B2
A valved nasal cannula adapted to provide a positive pressure in the airway using the breathing of the intended user as a source of positive pressure without the need for an external source of energy and/or compressed air. The cannula is designed so as to be relatively easily insertable and retractable into and from the nasal vestibule portion of the nose of the intended user without requiring manual dexterity.
US10271983B2
An ankle foot orthopaedic device (56) includes a first part (58) for association with a leg engaging item (72), a second part (60) for association with a foot engaging item (86) and a connector (62) for connecting the first part (58) to the second part (60). The connector (62) includes a first adjuster (66), which, in an adjustment condition, permits a first adjustment relative movement of the first part (58) and the second part (60) around a first device axis (150) of rotation. The connector (62) includes a second adjuster (64), which, in an adjustment condition, permits a second adjustment relative movement of the first part (58) and the second part (60) around a second device axis (144) of rotation. In use in a fitted condition in which the device (56) is fitted to a user's leg and foot, the first device axis (150) substantially corresponds with a dominant anatomical axis (50) of rotation of the sub talar joint and the second device axis (144) substantially corresponds with a dominant anatomical axis (44) of rotation of the tibio-talar joint.
US10271981B2
Disclosed herein is a combination wound and injury treatment apparatus including a tubular body having a first opening, a second opening, a relatively inflexible outer wall having an outer surface and an inner surface, a relatively flexible inner wall having an inner surface and an outer surface, an upper end member having an inner surface and an outer surface, and a lower end member having an inner surface and an outer surface, the first opening, the inner surface of the relatively flexible inner wall and the second opening define a passage through the tubular body for receiving a body part. Structure is formed between the inner surface and the outer surface of the inner wall, the structure being capable of receiving a temperature retaining fluid, and a pressurized chamber, operatively formed between the inner surface of the outer wall and the outer surface of the inner wall.
US10271975B2
A stent device includes generally cylindrical rings aligned along a longitudinal axis, and interconnected by interconnecting members. Each interconnecting member includes a first coupling end, a second coupling end, and an elongate portion therebetween. The first coupling end, the elongate portion, and the second coupling end combine in either a first orientation or a second orientation, which are substantially mirror images. For each interconnecting member, the first coupling end can intersect with a midpoint of a transition region of a substantially repeating curved segment on one of the rings, and the second coupling end can intersect with a midpoint of a curved segment of a different and immediately adjacent ring. The interconnecting members can be arranged in rows extending longitudinally along the device. Along each row, consecutive interconnected members alternate between the first orientation and the second orientation. A cover may be provided over the stent device.
US10271973B2
A plaque tack can be used for holding plaque against blood vessel walls such as in treating atherosclerotic occlusive disease. The plaque tack can be formed as a thin, annular band for holding loose plaque under a spring or other expansion force against a blood vessel wall. Focal elevating elements and/or other features, such as anchors, can be used to exert a holding force on a plaque position while minimizing the amount of material surface area in contact with the plaque or blood vessel wall and reducing the potential of friction with the endoluminal surface. This approach offers clinicians the ability to perform a minimally invasive post-angioplasty treatment and produce a stent-like result without using a stent.
US10271972B2
An endoprosthesis includes a stent having an inner surface defining a lumen and an outer surface; and a polymeric cover on the outer surface of the stent. The polymeric cover includes a base and adhesion elements. When the endoprosthesis is expanded to the expanded state in a lumen defined by a vessel wall, the adhesion elements create an interlock between the vessel wall and the endoprosthesis.
US10271962B2
The present disclosure provides a device and method for applying a bone graft material to the body. The device includes a cylinder into which bone graft material is loaded. Specifically, the bone graft material is loaded into the cylinder through a funnel at a proximal end of the cylinder and dispensed through a tip at a distal end of the cylinder. After the bone graft material is loaded, a sleeve within the cylinder can be removed in order to create a channel within the bone graft material. Water or other hydrating fluid may be inserted into the channel through a port adjacent the proximal end of the cylinder in order to hydrate the bone graft material.
US10271959B2
A system for spinal surgery includes a prosthesis comprising a plurality of bone anchors which engage an intervertebral construct for fusion or motion preservation. The fusion construct comprises a spacer optionally encircled by a jacket. The motion preservation construct may comprise an articulating disc assembly or an elastomeric disc assembly. Any of the constructs may occupy the intervertebral disc space between adjacent vertebrae after removal of an intervertebral disc. The anchors slidingly engage the construct to securely fix the prosthesis to the vertebrae. The anchors and jacket of the fusion construct provide a continuous load path across opposite sides of the prosthesis so as to resist antagonistic motions of the spine.
US10271956B2
Spacerless artificial disc replacements (ADR) are disclosed. One preferred embodiment includes two saddle-shaped components to facilitate more normal spinal flexion, extension, and lateral bending while limit axial rotation, thereby protecting the facet joints and the annulus fibrosus (AF). Either or both of the superior and inferior components are made of a hard material such as chrome cobalt, titanium, or a ceramic including alumina, zirconia, or calcium phosphate. The articulating surfaces of the ADR are also preferably highly polished to reduce friction between the components. Metals, alloys or other materials with shape-memory characteristics may also prove beneficial.
US10271934B2
A toothbrush provides a head with bristles, a neck and a handle. An eccentrically rotational weight is engaged for rotation with a motor. The motor and weight are disposed within the handle. The handle, neck and head each have a different intensity of vibration. The toothbrush houses an electrical circuit, which includes a processor and at least two LEDs (light emitting diodes) at least one of which illuminates the neck and optionally also the head and the ends of the bristles attached to the head. At least two of the LEDs in the circuit are capable of emitting different colored light with respect to each other. The at least two LEDs are switched on for a predetermined time in a predetermined sequence under the control of the processor.
US10271927B2
A dental implant is disclosed comprising an anchoring part for anchoring within a bone and comprising a mounting part for receiving a prosthetic build-up construction, wherein the anchoring part and the mounting part are configured integrally of a material comprising zirconia, wherein at least the anchoring part is treated at its outer surface at least partially by a subtractive, removing process, such as by sand blasting or is provided with a coating which facilitates an ossification.
US10271922B2
A device for shielding teeth to be treated in order to prevent an inflow of liquid, such as saliva or bloody the device comprising a partial dental dam (1) comprising a tensioning cloth (2) made of an elastic material designed to be introduced into at least one intermediate tooth space (11) when in an elongated state, and two actuation elements (3) arranged on opposing ends of the tensioning cloth (2) for use in pulling the tensioning cloth (2) into an elongated state, and use of the device for shielding teeth to be treated.
US10271921B2
A medical observation apparatus according to the present invention includes a microscope unit, a support unit that movably supports the microscope unit and that includes a plurality of arm portions and a plurality of joint portions, each of which holds the arm portions rotatably about a predetermined axis, and a cable connected to the microscope unit and inserted through an interior of the support unit, wherein at least one of the joint portions includes a twisting joint portion that rotates a rotation-target arm portion about an axis parallel to a central axis of the rotation-target arm portion, and the twisting joint portion includes a rotational-shaft portion, a rotational portion that holds the rotation-target arm portion, fixes the cable at a position offset from the central axis of the rotational-shaft portion, and is rotatable about the central axis, and an extending portion that extends from the rotational-shaft portion.
US10271914B2
An adapter system can include a set of adapters operably adapted to a set of microsurgical tools. Each adapter in the set of adapters can be formed for a complimentary surgical tool in the set of surgical tools. Each adapter can have a setback feature designed to orient a corresponding tool tip at a common tip distance. An adapter receptacle can include a joint or joints having a rotary motion and/or translation mechanism and a setback stop feature.
US10271907B2
Apparatus is provided for use with an optical fiber shape-sensing system. The apparatus includes an optical fiber, optically couplable to the optical fiber shape-sensing system, and configured to change shape during advancement through a greater palatine canal of a subject. The apparatus additionally includes a delivery tool configured to be removably coupled to the optical fiber and to distally advance the optical fiber through the greater palatine canal. The apparatus further includes a neural stimulator implant, configured to apply electrical stimulation to a sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) of the subject. The neural stimulator implant is not in contact with the optical fiber, and is shaped and sized to be delivered to the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) by the delivery tool. Other applications are also described.
US10271887B2
An orthopedic device holder and related kit are disclosed. The orthopedic device holder can include a body portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the body portion defining a bore positioned between the proximal end and the distal end, a plunger portion having a proximal end and a distal end, the plunger portion extending into an opening of the body portion and defining a second bore, and a locking lever that, when activated, is configured to move between a first position and a second position and transition the first bore and the second bore from a locked configuration to an unlocked configuration.
US10271883B2
The embodiments provide provides devices, instruments, and associated methods for treating joint pain. A joint is evaluated using magnetic resonance imaging to detect any defects in the subchondral bone. For example, using T2-weighted MRI images, bone marrow lesions or edemas can be identified, and using T1-weighted MRI images, associated regions of sclerotic bone adjacent to the bone marrow lesion can be identified. The treatment method may involve introducing a bone void filler material at the site to address the bone marrow lesion or edema, and/or drilling and inserting an implant to address the sclerotic bone, bone marrow lesion or edema, and insufficiency or stress fractures. An access path is mapped to a location in the subchondral region where the insufficiency fracture resides. The access path attempts to preserve an articular surface of the joint. A reinforcing member that stabilizes the insufficiency fracture is then implanted via the access path.
US10271878B2
A spinal cross-connector for connection between adjacent first and second rods and method for use of the same are disclosed. In one embodiment, a coupling member including a bar extends from a body portion opposite to and in longitudinal axial alignment with a c-shaped arm. A second coupling member which includes a rack extends from a body portion opposite to and in longitudinal axial alignment with a another c-shaped arm. The rack is superposed in a selectively adjustable overlapping mechanical engagement with the bearing surface. Each c-shaped arm includes an arcuate extension extending substantially parallel to the bar to define a gripping pocket. A set screw includes a conical profile that extends substantially perpendicular to the arcuate extension. The advance of the set screw is operable to urge the rod into pressing contact with the gripping pocket to secure the rod therein.
US10271871B2
An apparatus for addressing tissue and bone in a nasal cavity includes a rotary or oscillatory cutting member disposed in the lumen of a shaft. The shaft may have a first window region oriented in first direction and a second window region oriented in a second direction. The cutting member may have a first cutting edge configured to be cyclically moved across at least a portion of the first window region and a second cutting edge configured to be cyclically moved across at least a portion of the second window region. A shield is selectively positionable to occlude the first and to occlude the second window region.
US10271857B2
A spiked head assembly for a tibial jig for use during an orthopedic surgical procedure, includes a body and a mount for mounting the spiked head assembly on the tibial jig. The spiked head assembly comprises an elongate member having a central longitudinal axis, a first end and a second end and superior and inferior surfaces. The elongate member also has least one securing spike provided on the inferior surface towards the second end of the elongate member and configured to engage with a bone mass and arms extending from the elongate member in a direction perpendicular to the inferior surface. The arms are spaced apart from a plane that includes the central longitudinal axis and extends substantially perpendicularly to the inferior surface, so that the arms and the inferior surface define an access space for the surgical procedure.
US10271855B2
A pre-fabricated pneumatic tourniquet apparatus and related methods are provided. The tourniquet is easy to apply, ensures consistent and even circumferential pressure, is light weight, provides standard life saving operation, and can be utilized in any setting or situation. The pneumatic tourniquet apparatus is comprised of a bladder, a reservoir chassis, a retaining cover, a receiver and a slider. The bladder is elongated in shaped—long enough to wrap around most human limbs.
US10271832B2
An expandable trial can include an inferior portion, a superior portion, and a middle expanding portion as well as load cells for monitoring the load on the trial. The trial may also include recesses on its lateral sides to provide spacing to accommodate a disc removal tool so tissue can be cleared monitoring load. In addition, neural foramen spacing can be monitoring to provide information about how much neural release has been achieved as the disc is cleaned and the spine is positioned and repositioned.
US10271830B2
An instrument for navigating a surgical device includes a hollow shaft having a longitudinal axis and a distal end. The distal end of the hollow shaft includes a flexible section, a handle and an articulation surface positioned adjacent the handle. The handle is polyaxially displaceable against the articulation surface and relative to the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft. At least one tensioning element extends substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft. The at least one tensioning element is operable to bend the flexible section in response to polyaxial displacement of the handle relative to the longitudinal axis of the hollow shaft.
US10271828B2
A image file creation method includes: an image pickup step of picking up an image of a living body; a treatment detection step of detecting a treatment related to the living body; and an image file creation step of creating, according to a result of the detection in the treatment detection step, an image file, for image data obtained in the image pickup step, with specimen information including information indicating that the image is an image relating to specimen collection by the treatment related to the living body, to record data of, e.g., an image of a tissue such as a cell itself and data of, e.g., an image related to the tissue such as the cell, a treatment and/or collection, enabling a plurality of institutions, facilities, etc., to easily refer to information on the tissue such as the cell.
US10271826B2
A swab assembly for collecting a specimen from a patient includes an elongated shaft having a proximal end, a distal end, and a notch between its proximal and distal ends; a sheath having a proximal end, a distal end, and a lumen extending between its proximal and distal ends, wherein a portion of the elongated shaft is disposed within the sheath lumen, and the sheath is slidable relative to the elongated shaft; and a collection tip coupled to the distal end of the elongated shaft and configured for obtaining the specimen. The sheath is slidable between a first position in which the shaft notch is disposed within the sheath lumen and wherein the sheath protects the elongated shaft from breaking at the notch, and a second position in which the shaft notch is exposed out of the sheath lumen.
US10271825B2
Methods of using a biological sample collection device comprising a collection portion and a body portion, the body portion including a holding portion for holding a biological sample storage medium, and a sample transfer means, such as a cover. The collection portion can be arranged in a first position separated from the body portion for collecting a sample, and in a second position at least partly between the sample transfer means and the holding portion, with the sample transfer means being operable to push the collection portion towards a position at which the holding means is arranged to hold the biological sample storage medium, enabling a sample held in the collection portion to be transferred to the latter.
US10271815B2
A device for digitizing the sound of a stethoscope and sending it to an electronic instrument. The device includes a solid body equipped with lateral slots able to house the ear tips of the stethoscope in an active measurement configuration, and with a hooking lip and a hooking system for connecting the device respectively to the membrane and to the Y-shaped tube of the stethoscope in a passive rest configuration.
US10271814B2
A control apparatus includes a changing unit which changes the sequence of a plurality of imaging examination information, based on a user operation, displayed based on an imaging sequence on an imaging control screen, and a control unit which controls at least one of a radiation detector and a radiation generation unit which are associated with imaging examination information as an imaging target based on the sequence changed by the changing unit.
US10271813B2
A radiography system for executing long-length imaging by using a plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire respective states of the plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses, and a state control unit configured to shift power consumption of one radiation imaging apparatus to a same state as that of another radiation imaging apparatus based on the respective states acquired by the acquisition unit in a case where at least the one radiation imaging apparatus from among the plurality of radiation imaging apparatuses is in a state where the power consumption is higher than that of the another radiation imaging apparatus.
US10271802B2
A mobile x-ray apparatus having wheels for manual transport and an x-ray tube support attached to a base. The apparatus may be rolled by pushing and/or pulling the base, the support, or the x-ray tube. A brake is associated with at least one of the wheels to prevent rolling the apparatus when manually positioning the x-ray tube. The brake may be engaged from an actuator on the tube head, on the support, or on the base.
US10271799B2
A patient alarm application provides a way for allowing clinical personnel to monitor and control patient-specific alarm settings. A user interface allows clinical personnel to compare graphical representations of unit population vital signs data with patient-specific vital signs data as well timelines of alarms for the patient. Analysis of the alarm data allows the user interface to show clinical personnel the estimated effects of changes to alarm threshold settings.
US10271784B2
In some implementations, a computing device can remind a user to perform sleep ritual activities. The computing device can automatically determine the user's sleep ritual. The users sleep ritual can include various activities performed before going to sleep. The computing device can detect when the user performs the various sleep ritual activities. The computing device can remind the user about specific sleep ritual activities when the user forgets to perform the sleep ritual activities before going to sleep. In some implementation, the computing device can perform sleep ritual activities (e.g., turning off devices, locking doors, setting the air conditioning, etc.) on behalf of the user in response to user input. In some implementation, the computing device can perform sleep ritual activities on behalf of the user automatically and without user input.
US10271779B2
A method for monitoring autoregulation includes using a processor for receiving blood pressure data and oxygen saturation data from a patient, fitting a dynamic model to the blood pressure data and the oxygen saturation data to determine one or more parameters of the dynamic model indicative of autoregulation, and determining the patient's autoregulation status based on the one or more parameters.
US10271767B2
Automated analysis and interpretation of spirograms is provided to assess lung function of a subject. If the shape of a spirogram plot is deemed suitably reliable, the spirogram may be subsequently used for diagnostic purposes. Quality control of spirograms and/or interpretation of reliable spirograms may use shape templates corresponding to common test problems and/or typical lung diseases.
US10271762B2
Devices and methods obtain and use endovascular electrograms (or electrocardiograms/ECGs) in a number of clinical applications and settings. In one embodiment, a method for locating an indwelling medical device within a vasculature of a patient includes identifying an endovascular ECG waveform complex from an endovascular ECG signal associated with the indwelling medical device, then calculating an absolute value of the energy of the endovascular ECG waveform complex over a predetermined segment thereof. A position of the medical device within the vasculature is then determined by observation of the absolute value of the energy of the predetermined segment of the endovascular ECG waveform complex.
US10271745B2
Examples of monolithic integrated emitter-detector array in a flexible substrate for biometric sensing and associated devices and methods are disclosed. One disclosed example device includes a flexible substrate; a first array of emitters embedded in the flexible substrate, the first array of emitters configured to emit first electromagnetic (EM) signals; a first array of detectors embedded in the flexible substrate, the first array of detectors configured to detect reflections of the first EM signals; a first scanning circuit coupled to the first array of emitters, the first scanning circuit configured to selectively activate individual emitters of the first array of emitters; and a first sensing circuit coupled to individual detectors of the first array of detectors, the first sensing circuit configured to receive a detection signal from at least one of the detectors of the first array of detectors.
US10271739B2
This invention is directed to devices and methods for assessing a patient. The devices have at least one impedance measuring element functionally connected to a programmable element, programmed to analyze an impedance measurement, and to provide an assessment of at least one respiratory parameter of the patient. Preferably the device includes electronics which aid in calibration, signal acquisition, conditioning, and filtering.
US10271728B2
An ultrasonic communication system and method provide a networking framework for wearable devices based on ultrasonic communications. The ultrasonic communication system and method incorporate a set of physical, data link, network and application layer functionalities that can flexibly adapt to application and system requirements to efficiently distribute information between ultrasonic wearable devices.
US10271720B2
The present invention provides an intraoral imaging and illumination apparatus comprising a rear portion and a front portion removably connected to the rear portion. The front portion is formed as a light guide. The rear portion comprises an imaging device and an illumination device. The illumination device is adapted to couple light into the front portion and towards a leading end of the front portion opposite the rear portion so as to illuminate a first object. The imaging device is adapted to image the first object.
US10271719B2
Devices and methods for locating sinus ostia and positioning a guide wire within the sinus ostia. The subject devices comprise a shaft having a distal end, a proximal end, a curved region located between the distal and proximal ends, and an interior channel, an extensible and retractable guide wire movably mounted within the interior channel and a probe tip joined to the guide wire. Certain devices further include expandable portions for engaging and treating body anatomy.
US10271718B2
An image pickup unit includes: a focus switching type observation optical system including fixed lenses and a moving lens; fixed frames that hold the fixed lenses; a moving frame that is arranged to be movable back and forth in a direction along a photographing optical axis of the observation optical system and holds the moving lens; and a correction frame fixed in the fixed frames, configured to house the moving frame such that the moving frame can advance and retract, including a stopper that abuts the moving frame to restrict movement in one direction of the photographing optical axis, and being slightly adjustable to realize one of focal lengths of the observation optical system.
US10271705B2
Once it is determined in Step S2 that a corner has been detected, a control unit causes a body to perform a reciprocating motion and initiate corner cleaning in Step S3. Then, once it is determined in Step S4 that a rubbish detection sensor detects no rubbish, the corner cleaning is terminated in Step S6. Once it is determined in Step S4 that the rubbish detection sensor detects rubbish, the corner cleaning continues to be executed by the body being caused to perform the reciprocating motion in Step S5. In other words, an autonomous travel-type cleaner is realized that can remove a large amount of the rubbish accumulating at the corner by causing the body to perform the reciprocating motion.
US10271701B2
A dust collector includes a primary cyclone unit to separate dust from air introduced from outside dust collector and a secondary cyclone unit includes axial cyclones which separate fine dust from air introduced in an axial direction. The secondary cyclone unit includes a first group of axial cyclones disposed along a circumference of a first circle so as to contact an inner circumferential surface of an inner case, and formed to be partially spaced apart from the inner circumferential surface of the inner case to form first passages therebetween; and a second group of axial cyclones disposed to contact each other along a circumference of a second circle concentric with the first circle and smaller than the first circle, and formed to contact some of the first group of axial cyclones and to be spaced apart from others of the first group axial cyclones to form second passages therebetween.
US10271697B2
An electric opening and closing device that opens and closes a toilet seat or lid by a torque output to an output member includes: a motor; a reduction gear mechanism having gear members including a gear member of a spur tooth and transmitting the torque of the motor to the output member; and a torque limiter that includes a first rotating member rotating integrally with a first gear member rotating by the torque among the gear members, a second rotating member rotating integrally with a second gear member connected to the output member via the gear member of the spur tooth or the output member, and a friction member engaged with one of the first and second rotating members, and that generates a slip between the friction and other rotating members to interrupt the transmission of the torque when a torque exceeding a value acts on the output member.
US10271694B2
A method of manufacturing a substrate configured to be wetted by a device internal to the substrate. The method includes a roll to roll processing method using two different plies to form a substrate incorporating a latent wetting device. The method includes forming a container by creating a vessel in two parts. One part is formed on a bottom ply and another part is formed on a top ply. A wetting agent for wetting the substrates is added to one part of the vessels and the plies and vessel parts are joined using a continuous manufacturing method.
US10271692B2
A cleaning device for bathtubs and shower enclosures includes a tube. A power module is coupled to an upper end of the tube. A housing that defines an internal space is pivotally coupled to a lower end of the tube. The housing has a bottom face that is open. A plurality of motors is coupled to the housing and is positioned in the internal space. The motors are operationally coupled to the power module. Each of a plurality of pads is operationally couplable to and extends from a respective motor. A lower surface of the pad protrudes from the bottom face of the housing. A reservoir is coupled to the tube and is fluidically coupled to the housing. The pads are configured to rotationally cleanse a surface. The reservoir is configured to selectively release soap and water into the internal space to selectively contact the surface to be cleansed.
US10271691B1
A portable hand-washing station that is self-contained to provide hot and cold water to a user as well as dispose of said water. The station includes a rolling hand truck, a sink assembly, a fresh-water tank, a grey-water tank, a water heater, and a water pump. The rolling hand truck includes a base platform and a vertical frame for support. The sink assembly is perpendicularly mounted to the vertical frame, opposite to the base frame. The grey-water tank and the fresh-water tank are positioned in between the sink assembly and the base platform and each are adjacently attached to the rolling hand truck. The grey-water tank and the fresh-water tank are in fluid communication with the sink assembly through the water pump and the water heater to provide the user with clean water. Additionally, a drain of the sink assembly is in fluid communication with the grey-water tank for disposal.
US10271686B2
A kitchen in a box automatic cooking appliance with various cooking stations and a deep frying station along with selectable lid integrated stirring mechanism with remote stirring power source. Floor and wall mounted ingredient bins and containers along with universal tool carrier to bring in fluidic ingredients to be delivered to cooking stations. Removable components for easy cleaning of the automatic cooking appliance and the components. Heating control by using temperature sensor in contact with cooking vessels by attaching actuator mechanisms on knobs of off the shelf induction and gas stoves.
US10271684B1
A lid and adaptor assembly capable of being used with at least two food containers such as baking pans having different external dimensions. A pair of clasps are rotatably disposed on opposite side of the lid, each clasp capable of being rotated from an open position to a closed position. A pair of adaptors are provided for connection to the clasps in a first orientation and a second orientation, and each adaptor has a first surface capable of engaging a first food container when the adaptor is in the first orientation, and a second surface capable of engaging a second food container when the adaptor is in the second orientation. A pair of flexible fingers may also be used on the clasp to act as the adaptors to enable use with food containers having different external dimensions.
US10271683B2
Provided is a cooking item, at least one of the surfaces of which has a fluorocarbon coating including rare earth oxide fillers. The use of a composition including a fluorocarbon resin and rare earth oxide fillers makes it possible to obtain coatings, the mechanical properties of which (particularly in terms of hardness and resistance to abrasion) are reinforced without any breakdown in the non-stick properties of said composition. Also provided is a method for manufacturing such a cooking item.
US10271676B2
A coffee machine (10), in particular a fully automatic coffee machine, comprising a water tank (11), also a heating device (16) for heating up water, also a brewing unit (18) for subjecting ground coffee beans to extraction by means of the water heated by the heating device (16), also a water-line system (13) comprising at least one water line, and also a delivery pump (14) for delivering water out of the water tank (11) through the water-line system (13). According to the invention, it is provided that a chamber (25) is, or may be provided for a chemical active substance, in particular a decalcifying and/or cleaning agent, it being possible for this chamber to be connected and/or linked up to the water-line system (13), manually or automatically, such that water can be delivered out of the water tank (11), by means of the delivery pump (14), into the water-line system (13) through the chamber (25). The invention also concerns a method for operating a coffee machine (10).
US10271673B2
The present invention provides a juice extracting screw assembly and a juicer comprising the same which allows the selection between a mesh net and solid net, thereby making it possible to conveniently change the operation modes, satisfying any of the user's preferences in the cases of whether both the juice and residue are needed together or needed separately, and further by having a screw assembly capable of being separated into a top and a base, it allows convenient cleaning for users.
US10271669B2
A pillow is provided herein which includes a cover having opposing first and second panels. A gusset perimetrically bounds, and joins, the first and second panels. The gusset is formed of an open cell construction. Compliant fill material is disposed within the cover. Advantageously, with the subject invention, a pillow is provided allowing for lateral ventilation between opposing panels. This permits a cooling effect while a user is resting or sleeping.
US10271664B2
A seat cushion-foldable baby carrier is disclosed. A seat cushion includes a hipseat detachably mounted on a carrier body. A supporting portion and a bearing portion of the hipseat are connected by rotating a switch button to form a foldable body sheathed in a bushing. A connecting shaft included in each of a left switch button and a right switch button is fixed on a side portion of the supporting portion after sequentially running through a bearing connection base, a switch control lock, and a spring. One end of the switch control lock is movable in a left/right direction to be inserted into the side portion of the supporting portion, and the other end is provided with at least two limiting grooves. The spring presses against the side portion of the switch control lock and the side portion of the supporting portion. The bearing connection base is connected to the bearing portion, and is protrudingly provided with an engaging bump corresponding to the limiting groove of the switch control lock. A button member is movable in a left/right direction to be engaged with the bearing connection base, and abuts against the switch control lock. The baby carrier has a simple structure and small volume, and is secure and reliable. Because the baby carrier can be easily folded to various shapes, not only an object accommodation space is provided when the baby carrier is used, but also a storage space is greatly saved when the baby carrier is not used. Therefore, the baby carrier is extremely portable.
US10271655B1
The step stool includes a front frame member, a back frame member, a first side frame member, a top panel having a top front panel and a top back panel, and a support panel member. The top front panel is hinged to the top back panel at a top side middle hinge on the midline of the top panel. The support panel member reinforces the midline of the top panel in the assembled configuration. The base end of the support panel member is aligned with the base ends of the front frame member and back frame member to support the weight on the step stool. The top front panel and the top back panel fold around the support panel in the storage configuration.
US10271648B2
A cabinet assembly includes an adjustment mechanism for adjusting the positioning of a drawer within a cabinet. In particular, the cabinet assembly includes first and second adjustment strips, and third and fourth adjustment strips, coupled adjacent to a respective first and second side of the cabinet, with each adjustment strips including a plurality of slots aligned vertically. The cabinet assembly further includes a first track mount assembly adjustably mounted to each of the first and second adjustment strips along a first side of the cabinet, and a second track mount assembly adjustably mounted to each of the third and fourth adjustment strips along a second side of the cabinet. A drawer, including first and second drawer slide assemblies, is slidingly engaged to the first and second track mount assemblies.
US10271647B2
A work chair includes a chair body, a plurality of wheel sets mounted at the bottom side of the chair body, a seat cushion mounted at the top side of the peripheral wall of the chair body, two guide rails mounted at the chair body at one lateral side each defining a longitudinal sliding slot and locating notch in communication with the sliding slot, a tray, a pivot bolt pivotally connecting the tray to the sliding slots of the rail for allowing the tray to be moved along the sliding slots of the guide rails and having an engagement portion for selectively engaging in one locating notch of each guide rail to hold the tray positively at the selected elevational position for carrying tools.
US10271644B1
A support rod storage securing system includes a container for holding clothing that has a bottom wall and a perimeter wall that is attached to and extending upwardly from the bottom wall. The perimeter wall has an upper edge defining an opening extending into the container. A frame member is mounted to the container. A collapsible dressing station is removably mountable to the container such that the collapsible dressing station extends upwardly from the container. The collapsible dressing station includes an upper bar configured to receive clothes hangers. A pair of connectors each is attached to the frame member. The upper bar is removably mounted on the pair of connectors such that the upper bar is releasably retained in a static position within the container.
US10271636B2
A cleaning device for cleaning a substrate is provided. In one aspect, the cleaning device includes a brush engaged with a mandrel, and the brush forms an Archimedean screw thread form. The brush is formed of an absorbent material, preferably foam. In one aspect, the brush is seated within a groove in the mandrel.
US10271631B2
Devices and methods for displaying beauty and other visual products are disclosed. A display system can comprise a frame and a sample portion. Traits such as color and texture of a beauty product can be displayed on the sample portion, and the frame portion can interface with product shelving to align samples with relevant products in the display. The sample portion can be releasably attached to the frame to be removed by a user and be placed above a body part of the user to which a beauty product may be applied, or a body part can be placed in proximity to the sample portion even while it is attached to the frame. The user can advantageously view the beauty product as applied to the body part without applying the beauty product. The system is useful for fingernail polish display, for example.
US10271630B2
A double brush rod type mascara cosmetic case is provided, to which a double brush rod type of a first brush rod having a top portion coupled to a first cap and a first brush disposed at a bottom, and a second brush rod having a top portion coupled to a second cap and a second brush disposed at a bottom is applied, such that a mascara liquid in a case main body may be used even when the brushes applied as brushes or the brush rods are deformed due to carelessness in use, and to which a double closing structure of a first closure which doubly blocks and tightly closes an opened top portion of the case main body, and a second closure which doubly blocks and tightly closes an opened top portion of the first cap is applied.
US10271628B2
A cosmetic container includes a hollow case including an internal annular concave surface and bottom ports; a lotion enclosure including a threaded neck; a hollow supporting frame including an annular first flange on an outer surface and rested upon the neck, a smaller annular second flange in the concave surface, a forward snapping member, and an annular projection on an inner surface; a hollow conic member including a fastening element rested upon the first flange and secured to the snapping member; an applicator partially disposed in the supporting frame, fastened by the projection, and passing through the conic member, with the applicator including a cavity with a lotion guide member disposed therein; a cap including an internally threaded section secured to the neck, an internal annular shoulder, and an annular protrusion between the shoulder and the internally threaded section; and a cup-shaped member fastened in the cap.
US10271625B2
A double open end zipper for both end positioning-based luggage includes first and second housing members respectively equipped with an N-shaped plastic strip at the rim thereof, and a double open end zipper including first and second zipper tapes respectively stitched to the N-shaped plastic strips at the first and second housing members in reversed directions with the box and pin of the first zipper tape respectively disposed adjacent to the pin and box of the second zipper tape subject to the guidance of a mark line at each N-shaped plastic strip, a seam allowance constraint block located at an outer rear side of the box of each of the first and second zipper tapes, two zipper sliders respectively coupled to first and second zipper tapes, allowing adjustment of the combined storage capacity defined in between the first and second housing members.
US10271619B1
The invention provides a flexible ring structure made of loosely-linked prisms, which together define an interior channel. A tensioned spring runs through the length of the channel. The ring, which gives the appearance of a solid and rigid circular structure, can be compressed so as to conform to the cross-section of the finger or hand, and springs back to a circular shape when released. The invention makes it possible to wear an Eternity Ring or a bracelet of smaller diameter than could otherwise be put on the wrist.
US10271608B2
It is desired to teach an open footwear article where the upper surface contacting the foot is partially combined with, or wholly comprised of, a substantially rigid material that has some degree of open porosity. The purpose of said rigid, porous material serves to immediately absorb perspiration and/or water from the feet. Subsequent drying of the porous, rigid material occurs when the sandal is not in use as water/perspiration are evaporated from within the pores. The porous, rigid material also effects a massaging action while walking. It is the intent of this invention to capture a preferred combination of these two embodiments.
US10271607B2
A cap includes a crown portion being generally hemispherical in shape and having a hollow interior such that the crown portion defines an interior surface and an exterior surface and the crown portion further includes an apex and a generally circular base. A securement mechanism includes a first and a second elongate flexible strand where each of the flexible strands have a first, a second end, and a mid portion. A bead defines a pair of openings there through where a first end of the first flexible strand extends through a first one of the pair of openings and a first end of the second flexible strand extends through a second one of the pair of openings. The cap retains the second end of each of the flexible strands on opposing sides of the cap.
US10271605B2
A protective sports helmet that includes an energy attenuating faceguard connection system, which includes at least one connector that secures the faceguard to the helmet shell without a connection point in the shell's brow region. The sports helmet can be configured as a football helmet to be worn by a player and where the lack of a brow region connection point results in a gap or clearance between the faceguard and the shell that has a functional interplay with the connector upon an impact to the faceguard. The football helmet has a unique collection of helmet shell features that include an arrangement of a raised central band, lateral ridges, frontal vent openings and rear vent openings.
US10271604B2
A comfort padding, configured to be attached at an innermost surface of a helmet, which is facing a wearer's head, for providing a sliding movement in the comfort padding in response to an oblique force applied to the helmet in use is provided. The comfort padding comprises a layer of membrane material provided closer to the helmet than a layer of stretchable fabric or nonwoven material, and between the two layers there is a layer of open cell polymer foam, the membrane layer has a low friction surface allowing for a sliding movement between the layer of open cell polymer foam and the membrane material. A helmet comprising the comfort padding.
US10271603B2
A helmet comprising and outer liner and an inner liner slidably coupled to an interior surface of the outer liner is disclosed. The outer liner comprises an interior surface and the inner liner comprises an exterior surface. The inner liner is composed of an elastically deformable material. A majority of the interior surface of the outer liner and a majority of the exterior surface of the inner liner are both substantially parallel to a pseudo-spherical surface having a coronal cross section that is circular with a first radius and a sagittal cross section that is circular with a second radius different from the first radius. The inner liner is elastically deformable along the interior surface of the outer liner in response to rotation of the outer liner relative to the inner liner caused by an impact to the helmet.
US10271599B2
A process of manufacturing a down product comprises at least one bonding pattern line for the compartment separation without forming sewing holes by printing and drying a heat-reactive adhesive on the inner surface of an inner fabric, an optional mesh material and/or an outer fabric in a predetermined pattern, laminating said inner fabric, optional mesh material and/or outer fabric, and then high-frequency heating them under pressing with a pressing pattern the same as the printing pattern to bond the inner fabric, optional mesh material and outer fabric. Accordingly, it is possible to manufacture a down product having a bonding pattern line composed of a bonding line with excellent adhesiveness and durability and an aesthetically excellent pattern line with good clearness and finishing quality as well as to achieve a mass production of down products by mechanization and automation.
US10271594B1
A post-surgical garment includes: a body portion having a neck opening located at a top of the body portion, a waist opening at a bottom of the body portion distal from the neck opening, and opposing first and second sides; a sleeve attached to the first side of the body portion; an armhole opening formed on the second side of the body portion opposite the sleeve, wherein the body portion is split between a bottom of the armhole opening and the bottom of the body portion; and a first closure mechanism located on opposing sides of the split formed on the body portion, the first closure mechanism for securing a front side of the split body portion to a back side of the split body portion to secure the post-surgical garment on a wearer.
US10271578B2
There is provided a device for generating an inhalable aerosol and/or gas, the device comprising an aerosol generating material (3) having an integrated electrical resistance heating element (2), so that the aerosol generating material may be heated in direct contact with the electrical resistance heating element, wherein the aerosol generating material is provided as a unitary structure and/or coating which may be heated to generate multiple deliveries of an inhalable aerosol and/or gas. There is also provided a method for fabricating the device. There is also provided the use of the device and the use of the aerosol generating material, to generate an inhalable aerosol and/or gas.
US10271562B2
Provided is a yogurt fermenter, comprising: a head unit; a heating unit which is formed to protrude, is formed integrally at a lower surface of the head unit, and builds in a heating element; and a fermenter engaging unit which is formed at a lower side of the head unit to engage the head unit to a fermentation container, wherein when the fermenter engaging unit is engaged to an upper side of the fermentation container containing a fermentation substance, the heating unit is submerged in the fermentation substance to directly provide heat thereby performing fermentation.
US10271551B2
A wiping composition and a wiping product containing the composition are disclosed. The wiping composition contains a combination of an antimicrobial agent with a preservative enhancing agent that not only provides antiseptic properties when applied to an adjacent surface, but also is well suited to preserving the substrate that is used to apply the composition. In particular, the composition has been unexpectedly found to inhibit or destroy bacteria, particularly Burkholderia cepacia, even when the active ingredients are used at extremely low levels.
US10271548B2
A dispensable gel composition is provided. The dispensable gel composition includes a C1-4 alcohol, a polyacrylate thickener, and a plug-preventing additive. The dispensable gel exhibits less misdirection during dispensing from a dispensing device than gel compositions that are otherwise identical, but for the presence of the plug-preventing additive.
US10271545B2
A surface treatment composition includes a surface treatment agent and an antimicrobial mixture comprising oxidizable antimicrobial particles distributed throughout a film-forming agent.
US10271541B2
The present invention relates to a platelet additive solution (PAS) having an amount of one or more β-galactosidase inhibitors with or without an amount of one or more sialidase inhibitors, and optionally one or more glycan-modifying agents; and one or more of PAS components that include a salt, a citrate source, a carbon source, or any combination thereof.
US10271535B2
An apparatus for trapping flying insect pests, including:a device for diffusing in the surrounding ambient air a gaseous lure the composition of which is suitable for attracting the insects; a device for sucking a flow of surrounding ambient air containing the insects attracted by the diffused gaseous lure, an insect trap arranged with the suction device so the insects sucked by said device are retained in said trap.
US10271534B2
A device, system, and method of controlling pests are disclosed. A pest control device includes a sensor having a sensor cell and a controller. A surface of the sensor cell is coated with an agent that reacts with a targeted biochemical analyte secreted by pests. The controller is coupled to the sensor and is configured to receive sensor data from the sensor cell indicative of a rate of change in sensor mass detected on the surface of the sensor cell, determine whether the rate of change in the sensor mass based on the received sensor data exceeds a predefined threshold rate, and transmit a pest detection alert notification to a server in response to a determination that the rate of change exceeds the predetermined threshold rate.
US10271530B2
A dual-bearing reel comprises a reel unit, a spool, a rotation detector, a moving member, a spool actuator, a cooperative actuating mechanism, and a spool controller. The spool is for winding the fishing line, and is rotatably mounted to the reel unit. The rotation detector detects a rotational position about an axis. The moving member is rotatable about the axis, and the rotational position is a position of the moving member. The spool actuator is electrically controllable and performs an action with respect to the spool. An operating member is movably mounted to the reel unit, and adjusts a state of the spool actuator. The cooperative actuating mechanism rotates the moving member in accordance with a movement of the operating member. The spool controller controls the spool actuator based on the rotational position.
US10271528B1
A fishing-lure device. The device having a pair of blades or impellers each of which is configured in parallel arrangement with a bait and act as floating wings positioned in in a symmetrical arrangement above the bait for attracting game fish to the bait as it is moved through the water or for suspending the bait motionless in the water. Each of the blades is configured in an off-set manner to make a gurgling and popping sound as it traverses through the body of water.
US10271513B2
A closed litter box for pets including at least one lower module configured for containing granular material for the collection of excrement products. At least one upper module is coupled to the lower module. The closed litter box may be carried by at least one handle at the upper module. A collector for collecting excrement is also included. The handle includes at least a portion of the collector when the collector is placed in an excavated region of the upper module.
US10271506B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV077335. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV077335, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV077335 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV077335 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV077335.
US10271505B2
According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV753235. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV753235, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV753235 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV753235 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV753235.
US10271500B2
This invention provides an onion exhibiting very weak or no pungency and a method for producing such onion. In such onion, alliinase gene expression is reduced.
US10271495B2
The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 01064036. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 01064036. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 01064036 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 01064036 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.
US10271486B2
A system and method for generating high-yield plant production is disclosed. The system includes a container, a growing station, and a monitoring system. The growing station includes vertical racks, a lighting system, an irrigation system, a climate control system, and a ventilation system. The monitoring system monitors all of the systems in the growing station, as well as the environment within the container, to provide real-time data and alerts to a user.
US10271481B2
An agricultural baler includes a baling chamber configured to receive a compressible material. The baler includes a plunger proximate a first end of the baling chamber and configured to move within the baling chamber to compress the compressible material into a bale. The baler also includes a rear door assembly having one or more rails positioned at a second end of the baling chamber, opposite the first end. The rear door assembly has a rear door with parallel tracks configured to receive and to guide a strap around the second end of the baling chamber to facilitate surrounding the bale with the strap. The rear door is slidingly coupled to the one or more rails and is configured to move along the one or more rails between a closed position and an open position.
US10278314B2
According to various aspects, exemplary embodiments are disclosed of soft and/or flexible electromagnetic interference (EMI) shields. In an exemplary embodiment, a shield is suitable for use in providing EMI shielding for one or more components on a substrate. The shield generally includes one or more contacts configured for installation on the substrate and an electrically-conductive cover configured for installation on the contact(s).
US10278310B2
An assistance apparatus according to the disclosure generates monitor area data on the basis of dimension data of rack rows that are each constituted by a plurality of racks and that are arranged in a first direction in a three-dimensional space, the dimension data including the length of each rack row in the first direction and the height thereof in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, interval data that includes an interval, in a third direction, between the rack rows adjacent to each other in the third direction, the third direction being perpendicular to the first and second directions, field-of-view angle data that includes the field-of-view angle of each temperature sensor, and temperature sensor position data that indicates certain temperature sensor positions; and includes a display control unit that displays monitor coverage information on a display device on the basis of the monitor area data.
US10278307B2
A cooling plate of a first embodiment of the present disclosure is configured with a electronic device for heat dissipation. The cooling plate of the first embodiment disclosure includes a first plate, a second plate opposite to the first plate, a bonding line connected with the first plate and the second plate, a plurality of supporting columns, and a cooling liquid received between the first plate and the second plate. The first plate, the second plate, and the bonding line together define a cavity, the plurality of supporting columns and the cooling liquid are received in the cavity. The plurality of supporting columns connects perpendicularly with the first plate and the second plate. The cooling liquid communicates between the plurality of the supporting columns.
US10278293B2
An electronic device includes a first board, a second board, and support pillars. The support pillars hold the first board and the second board mutually separated. The first board has a first surface on which an electronic component is mounted. The first board has a second surface that includes depressed portions into which the support pillars extending from the second board are inserted.
US10278274B2
A consumable cartridge frame for a liquid-cooled plasma arc torch is provided. The consumable cartridge frame includes an insulator body configured to be disposed between a torch head and a cartridge tip. The consumable cartridge also includes a first cooling channel, disposed in the body, configured to conduct a first fluid flow received from the torch head to contact a component of the cartridge tip connected to the cartridge frame. The consumable cartridge further includes a first return channel, disposed in the body, configured to conduct at least a portion of the first fluid flow from the component to the torch head. The first cooling channel and the first return channel are non-concentric in relation to a central longitudinal axis of the body.
US10278252B2
A solid-state circadian rhythm lamp and luminaire and related control techniques are disclosed. The lamp or luminaire may have: (1) a night/pre-sleep emissions mode in which it emits light having a correlated color temperature (CCT) of about 1,800-2,300 K, the spectral power ratio of blue light (400-495 nm) being such that it constitutes about 10% or less of the total light emitted; (2) a day/wakeup emissions mode in which it emits light having a CCT of about 5,000-8,000 K, the spectral power ratio of blue light being such that it constitutes about 30% or more of the total light emitted; and/or (3) a general lighting mode in which it produces a combined light output having a CCT of about 2,500-5,000 K. The driver may support emissions mode changing based on hysteresis relating to a lighting switch associated with the lamp or luminaire.
US10278250B2
The present disclosure relates to a lighting fixture that is capable of providing white light over an extended range of correlated color temperatures.
US10278249B2
The present disclosure provides a method for powering a light fixture to provide a constant light output. In one embodiment, the method includes providing a current to one or more light emitting diodes (LEDs), monitoring an external ambient temperature and increasing the current to the one or more LEDs as the external ambient temperature rises to maintain the constant light output.
US10278234B2
Provided are a method, terminal and system for reducing power consumption of a cluster terminal in a broadband cluster system. The method includes: receiving, by the cluster terminal, a group call configuration instruction transmitted by a base station; configuring a group call context, a discontinuous reception instruction and group call resources by the cluster terminal based on the group call configuration instruction; and executing the discontinuous reception instruction by the cluster terminal; sensing a physical channel by the cluster terminal when it is determined that an active phase of the discontinuous reception instruction is entered; and stopping sensing the physical channel by the cluster terminal when it is determined that a dormant phase of the discontinuous reception instruction is entered.
US10278228B2
A method for setting a communication channel of a first device is provided. The method for setting the communication channel of the first device includes: communicating with an Access Point (AP) via a predetermined channel; and in response to a problem arising in communicating with the AP, alternating between an AP search mode to discover the AP and a standby mode to set the communication channel for communicating with a second device among a plurality of channels.
US10278217B2
A method, system and external instrument are provided. The method initiates a communication link between an external instrument (EI) and an implantable medical device (IMD), established a first connection interval for conveying data packets between the EI and IMD and monitors a connection criteria that includes at least one of a data throughput requirement. A battery indicator or link condition of the communications link is between the IMD and EI. The method further changes from the first connection interval to a second connection interval based on the connection criteria.
US10278209B2
Mechanisms enabling link-budget-limited (LBL) devices to more effectively perform random access may include: (1) broadcasting a Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) configuration index (PCI) reserved for LBL devices; (2) configuring LBL devices to use a PCI that is offset from the conventional PCI of current cell; (3) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages using an alternative set of subframes, different from conventionally-defined subframe set; (4) configuring LBL devices to transmit PRACH messages on odd frames when the conventional PRACH configuration specifies even frames; (5) configuring LBL devices to generate and use extra PRACH preambles that are not used by non-LBL devices; (6) configuring LBL devices to use group B preambles while non-LBL devices are configured to use group A preambles; and (7) boosting power of a random access response message after an Nth random access failure with preamble conforming to an LBL-reserved pattern of preambles.
US10278202B2
Systems and methods related to scheduling for a cluster of cells controlled by a base station of a cellular communications network are disclosed. In some embodiments, a method of operation of a base station in a cellular communications network to provide scheduling for a cluster of cells controlled by the base station is provided. In some embodiments, the method of operation of the base station comprises identifying a first set of Radio Access Bearers (RABs) for cluster scheduling for a Transmit Time Interval (TTI) and a second set of RABs for individual cell scheduling for the TTI, where the first set of RABs and the second set of RABs are non-overlapping sets. The method further includes performing cluster scheduling for the first set of RABs for the TTI and performing individual cell scheduling for the second set of RABs for the TTI.
US10278199B2
In order to achieve a more efficient data transmission, an RN 200, which is to relay communications between UE 300 and a DeNB 100, notifies, in advance, the DeNB 100 of a timing at which RN 200 can transmit, to the DeNB 100, upstream data received from the UE 300, and thereafter the RN 200 transmits the upstream data to the DeNB 100.
US10278193B1
Systems and methods are described for determining a transmission scheme for a broadcast. Channel quality indicators may be tracked for a plurality of wireless devices. An average channel quality indicator may then be calculated based on the tracking for each of the plurality of wireless devices that subscribes to a broadcast transmission. A transmission scheme for the broadcast transmission may then be determined based on the average channel quality indicators, the transmission scheme comprising at least a modulation and coding scheme for the broadcast transmission. A set of access nodes may then be instructed to transmit the broadcast using the determined transmission scheme.
US10278192B2
A system that incorporates the subject disclosure may include, for example, a device comprising a memory to store instructions and a processor coupled to the memory, wherein responsive to executing the instructions, the processor performs operations. The operations comprise receiving signals over a spectrum of frequencies, providing location data of the device to a base station, receiving a request from a base station to perform a spectral analysis of the signals, detecting an interference among the signals, and providing, in response to the request, data to the base station regarding a source of the interference, wherein the data comprises a location of the source relative to the device, spectral data for identifying the source, and a time a frequency of occurrence of the interference. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10278190B2
Disclosed is a network node and a method performed by a network node in a wireless communication network for determining signal to noise ratio of a signal received at a receiver from a first mobile station, which signal may include both noise and interference. The method comprises obtaining a plurality of measured noise and interference power values, IN values, of signals received at the receiver in one or more frequency sub-bands, determining IN for a lowest X percentile of the measured IN values, and applying the determined IN for the lowest X percentile as a measure of the noise. The method further comprises obtaining a measured signal strength value for a signal received at the receiver from the first mobile station, and determining SNR for the signal from the first mobile station by applying the determined noise measure.
US10278188B2
Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving data using multiple paths in a wireless communication system using a distributed Media Access Control (MAC). More particularly, provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving data that may select a path with a better channel status from multiple paths that include a direct path using a Line of Sight (LOS) and a relay path passing through a relay apparatus, in a wireless communication system that may transmit data via the LOS using a distributed MAC and a directional antenna.
US10278182B2
Embodiments provide a channel selection method and a transmit end, and the method includes: ranking multiple channels, and generating a backoff count value; sequentially decrementing, from an initial timeslot, the backoff count value in each timeslot according to a ranking sequence of the channels and busy/idle states of all the channels until the backoff count value is 0; and selecting, from the multiple channels according to a result of the decrement performed on the backoff count value and a busy/idle state of at least one of the multiple channels, a channel that is used by the transmit end for sending data. The method and the transmit end can improve channel utilization.
US10278178B2
Aspects of the present disclosure provide for the pairing of two or more inter-band time division duplex (TDD) carriers. In some examples disclosed herein, a conjugate or inverse carrier may be used such that full duplex, or a close approximation thereto, is achieved. With the introduction of a paired channel and fast control channels, rapid uplink/downlink switching may be achieved for TDD carriers efficiently and effectively. Other aspects, embodiments, and features are also claimed and described.
US10278177B2
Described herein are techniques for reducing efficient LTE operation in the unlicensed band. For example, the technique may involve establishing a connection with a primary component carrier on the licensed communication band or the unlicensed communication band. The technique may also involve determining at least one metric associated with a constraint on a transmissions channel of the unlicensed communication band. The technique may also involve sending the at least one metric to the primary component carrier. The technique may also involve receiving a message for one of switching on or switching off a secondary component carrier (SCC) for transmissions on the unlicensed communication band in response to sending the at least one metric.
US10278173B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for selecting a parent node in a time-slotted channel hopping (“TSCH”) network. A method can include synchronizing, by a low-energy node, communications with a channel hopping pattern of a primary TSCH network. The method can further include transmitting, by the low-energy node, a selection-phase enhanced beacon request that requests an enhanced beacon from TSCH nodes with availability to accept children and with at least a specified link quality using the synchronized communications. The method can further include receiving, by the low-energy node, a selection-phase enhanced beacon from a TSCH node. The method can further include transmitting, by the low-energy node, an adoption request to the TSCH node. The method can further include receiving, by the low-energy node, an adoption response from the TSCH node indicating the TSCH node is managing the primary TSCH network join on behalf of the low-energy node.
US10278171B2
Systems, methods, and computer readable media are directed to pooling resources in a mobile network. The method includes allocating baseband resources between a plurality of virtual baseband engines supporting the mobile network. The method includes determining a change in a usage of the mobile network. Additionally, the method includes re-allocating, in response to the change in the usage of the mobile network, the baseband resources between the plurality of virtual baseband engines. Systems, methods, and computer readable media are also directed to providing services at a location that includes a mobile network.
US10278169B2
An access point including a memory; at least one network interface configured to interface over a network with one or more of a other access point and a user equipment (UE); and a processor configured to, establish, via the at least one interface, a virtual link with the UE based on the respective one of the at least one virtual address, and transfer the virtual link to the other access by transmitting a command to the other AP to set, after a time period, at least one network interface associated therewith to be addressable via the respective one of the at least one virtual address, and disassociating the at least one network interface and the respective one of at least one virtual address after the time period.
US10278149B2
A measuring device comprises a processing unit, a first antenna adapted to receive a first signal, and a second antenna, adapted to receive a second signal. The processing unit comprises a baseline unit adapted to determine a baseline variance of a first variable and/or a second variable. Moreover, it comprises a variance unit adapted to determine a variance of the first variable and/or the second variable. The first variable and the second variable are each at least initially derived from at least the first signal and the second signal. The processing unit furthermore comprises an error unit, adapted to determine if a systematic error is present, based on the baseline variance and the variance of the first variable and/or the second variable.
US10278148B2
Provided is a wireless communication method in a wireless communication device that performs wireless communication in compliance with a prescribed wireless communication specification. A first clock frequency is configured as a clock frequency of an operation clock of the wireless communication device, and a first communication sequence is executed in which a second clock frequency is derived, between the wireless communication device itself and a different wireless communication device, using the first clock frequency. A second clock frequency that is derived in the first communication sequence is configured as the clock frequency of the operation clock of the wireless communication device, and a second communication sequence is executed in which data communication is performed, subsequently to the first communication sequence, between the wireless communication device itself and the different wireless communication device, using the second clock frequency.
US10278144B2
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for transmitting data using a multi-carrier in a mobile communication system. The method of transmitting data in user equipment of a wireless communication system using a carrier aggregation technique according to an embodiment of the present invention includes setting secondary cells included in an S-TAG (Secondary-Timing Advance Group) configured of only secondary cells (SCells), deactivating a downlink timing reference cell in the S-TAG; determining whether other activated secondary cells exist besides the deactivated downlink timing reference cell in the S-TAG, and when the other activated secondary cells exist in the S-TAG, setting one of the other activated secondary cells as a new downlink timing reference cell. According to the present invention, uplink transmission speed can be increased in the user equipment and user QoS can be improved by transmitting data using one or more uplink carriers in the terminal.
US10278141B2
The present invention provides a method and a device for transmitting/receiving an uplink signal on one cell (hereinafter, referred to as a specific cell) among a plurality of cells under a carrier aggregation situation in which the plurality of cells are aggregated. In one embodiment of the present invention, when the specific cell is a cell set in an unlicensed band, the specific cell is included in uplink grant downlink control information including a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) process number field. Therefore, an asynchronous UL HARQ can be performed on the specific cell.
US10278138B2
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to selective multichannel amplification in a distributed communication system. In this regard, a remote antenna unit (RAU) in the distributed communication system receives downlink digital signals associated with downlink channels having respective downlink channel bandwidths. The RAU digitally scales the downlink digital signals based on respective digital scaling factors to generate scaled downlink digital signals having a substantially equal channel power density in the downlink channels. By digitally scaling the downlink digital signals to provide the substantially equal channel power density in the downlink channels, it is possible to provide substantially uniform radio frequency (RF) coverage range across the downlink channels, thus helping to improve overall RF coverage and user experience in a coverage area of the distributed communication system.
US10278136B2
First and second higher layer parameters for uplink power control adjustment associated with a respective first transmit time interval duration and second transmit time interval duration can be received. A first and second transmit power control commands for power control adjustment can be received. A first transmit power can be determined for a first physical uplink shared channel transmission in a subframe with the first transmit time interval duration for a first serving cell based on the first higher layer parameter for uplink power control adjustment and the first transmit power control command A second transmit power can be determined for a second physical uplink shared channel transmission in a slot with a second transmit time interval duration for a second serving cell based on the second higher layer parameter for uplink power control adjustment and the second transmit power control command
US10278135B2
Descriptions on the method and the apparatus for controlling uplink transmission power are provided. The method for controlling uplink transmission power comprises receiving a signal on a downlink channel, wherein the signal includes information on transmission power which indicates a power control mode, determining whether primary cell (PCell) and secondary cell (SCell) are asynchronous or synchronous, determining maximum transmission power for the SCell, using the information on transmission power, based on whether the PCell and the SCell are asynchronous or synchronous, and transmitting signal to the SCell based on the maximum transmission power for the SCell.
US10278123B2
This disclosure relates to techniques for network slice selection. A network slice selection function of a cellular network may receive a network slice selection request from a radio access network node of the cellular network. The network slice selection request may be received by the radio access network node from a wireless device. A core network slice (and possibly a radio access network slice) of the cellular network may be selected for the service request. A network slice selection response may be provided to the radio access network node, indicating a control plane entry point address for the selected core network slice. The selected radio network slice may also be indicated in the network slice selection response.
US10278115B2
The bearer admission control method includes: when an MeNB needs to perform bearer separation with an SeNB with respect to an identical UE, sending, by the MeNB, an SeNB addition request message to the SeNB, the SeNB addition request message carrying information about a list of E-RABs corresponding to the UE to be admitted by the SeNB and indication information indicating whether or not data is to be distributed for the bearer in a specific direction, the specific direction being an uplink or a downlink direction; and receiving, by the MeNB, a feedback message from the SeNB to acquire a bearer admission result of the SeNB, configuring, by the MeNB, connection for the UE in the case that the MeNB has accepted the bearer admission result of the SeNB, and otherwise, sending, by the MeNB, a message for rejecting the bearer admission result of the SeNB to the SeNB.
US10278109B2
A method of 5G/WLAN vertical handover based on fuzzy logic control, the method including: 1) obtaining, by a mobile node, dynamic access-network information from a database of access network discovery and selection function; 2) from the obtained dynamic access-network information, sorting out and selecting an RSS, an available bandwidth, and a degree of user's preference for WLAN as performance parameters, and monitoring a real-time status of networks; 3) when the real-time status of the networks satisfies mandatory user-defined rules, executing a typical handover directly according to the user-defined rules; when the real-time status of the networks does not satisfy mandatory user-defined rules, triggering a vertical handover-decision procedure based on a fuzz logic mode; and 4) conducting adjustment and control, by the MN, by dynamically updating access-network information, changing rules and varying membership functions.
US10278106B2
Systems, methods, and computer-readable storage media are disclosed which provide improved performance for packet switched (PS)-to-PS handovers. Embodiments provide for improved handover operations by utilizing registration refreshing techniques to reduce the time required to complete signaling and registration of a UE over a target access in connection with a handover of a communication session from a serving access to the target access. Embodiments further provide improved handover operations that eliminate the exchange of signaling information with a remote UE in connection with a handover of a communication session from a serving access to the target access. Further, handover operations are processed by a network node that is closer to the UE requesting the handover (e.g., the network node may be an Access-SBC/P-CSCF that operates between a core network and the UE).
US10278101B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a cell discovery method and apparatus, where the method includes: determining, by a second network node, modified timing of the second network node according to acquired timing modification information; receiving, by the second network node, uplink resource information of user equipment sent by a first network node; performing, by the second network node, detection on an uplink signal of the user equipment by using the modified timing and according to the uplink resource information; and when detecting proximity of the user equipment, sending, by the second network node, proximity information to the first network node. The cell discovery method and apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present invention prevent from triggering UE to perform unnecessary cell measurement or handover, thereby reducing network signaling load and lowering power consumption of the UE.
US10278089B2
A method for determining a center frequency in an unlicensed frequency band to use for downlink communication in a cellular network. The method is performed in a network node and comprises the steps of: performing a coarse pre-scan when the network node is in a transmit time slot, yielding respective coarse measurement of signal levels for a plurality of frequencies in the unlicensed frequency band; performing an accurate measurement when the network node is in a receive time slot, yielding respective accurate measurement of signal levels for a plurality of frequencies in the unlicensed frequency band; and determining at least one frequency to use as a center frequency for a downlink communication channel in the unlicensed frequency band.
US10278087B2
The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for correlating, load balancing and filtering tapped GTP and non-GTP packets. One method for correlating, load balancing and filtering tapped GTP and non-GTP packets includes receiving GTP packets tapped from a plurality of GTP network tap points. The method further includes receiving non-GTP packets tapped from at least one non-GTP network tap point. The method further includes correlating GTP packets with non-GTP packets for a particular subscriber. The method further includes forwarding the GTP packets and non-GTP packets correlated for the particular subscriber to a network monitoring tool.
US10278083B2
A system and method of determining adaptive wireless coverage configurations is disclosed. One or more network devices receive wireless signals from a wireless device at respective signal strength values that are above a minimum threshold. The network devices are identified as a first subset of network devices. Additionally or alternatively, one or more network devices transmit wireless signals that are received by the wireless device at respective signal strength values that are above a minimum threshold. The network devices are identified as a second subset of network devices. Based on the number of network devices in the first subset of network devices and/or the number of network devices in the second subset of network devices, a wireless coverage configuration corresponding to a location associated with the wireless device is modified.
US10278081B2
In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a monitor module configured to monitor a set of performance indicators associated with a first network topology of a wireless network provider system. In the first network topology, a set of virtual baseband units services a set of remote radio heads. The apparatus includes a detector module configured to detect an operational condition of the wireless network provider system based on at least one value associated with the set of performance indicators at a first time. The apparatus further includes an optimization module configured to define, based on the operational condition, a second network topology for the set of virtual baseband units. The optimization module is further configured to send a signal to a virtual baseband unit pool manager to configure the wireless network provider system in the second network topology at a second time after the first time.
US10278067B2
Methods and systems for associating or accessing one or more social media profiles are disclosed herein. The system may include one or more unconnected (Wireless Enabled Devices) WEDs which may broadcast or detect a beacon message, where the beacon message may include the MAC address or other wireless identifier of the broadcasting WED (Wireless Enabled Device). The detecting WED may send a query to an API for accessing or retrieving one or more social media profiles that may be associated with the detected MAC address. The API may check the detected MAC address against a plurality of MAC addresses previously registered in a registry. The API may retrieve links stored in the registry and associated with the registered MAC address. The API may send these links to the detecting WED which may use the links to automatically retrieve one or more social media profiles from third-party providers.
US10278063B2
A wireless companion device that supports an Embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card receives a logging request from a wireless communication device. The wireless companion device applies to a remote provisioning server for logging information that corresponds to remote provisioning of the eUICC. The wireless companion device receives the logging information and routes at least a portion to the wireless communication device.
US10278061B2
A system for dynamically providing or utilizing services and applications on a temporary or new device is provided. A user can send a message with a secure code that is forwarded to a home network associated with the user. The home network can initiate transferring data from an application repository on the home network to the visited network which can then install the application through over the air programming. Once installed on the device, the application can send authentication information including the subscriber identity module (SIM) information to a virtual SIM database on the visiting carrier or home carrier networks to enable the application and services on the device.
US10278058B2
Provided is a wireless communication device to perform an inter-device wireless communication with another wireless communication device in accordance with the Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity) Direct specification. This wireless communication device includes a transmitting unit. This transmitting unit incorporates information about the role of the wireless communication device into an action frame specified in the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) 802.11 specification, and then transmits the action frame.
US10278053B1
Devices and methods for dynamic management of incident area deployable communications systems. Deployable base stations implement an ad hoc peer-to-peer or master-slave methods of determining activation states and transmission characteristics of plurality of deployable base stations at an incident area. The methods include receiving incident scene information from the plurality of deployable base stations and determining a coverage region for providing wireless communications coverage to one or more mobile communication devices in the incident area. The methods further include determining the activation states of the plurality of deployable base stations and determining transmission characteristics of the plurality of deployable base stations based on the incident scene information and the coverage region. One or more of the deployable base stations are activated in accordance with the determined transmission characteristics.
US10278052B2
The present invention relates to an on-vehicle emergency notification device The notification device is configured to allow a vehicle body number and an emergency notification phone number to be registered therein in the form of a set, so as to enable the notification to the emergency call center, wherein the notification device is configured such that: during execution of a factory mode for performing the registration of the vehicle body number and the emergency notification phone number, rewriting of the vehicle body number is permitted; after the registration of the vehicle body number and the emergency notification phone number is completed and then the factory mode is shifted to a market mode, the rewriting of the vehicle body number is prohibited; and, when it is in the factory mode, the switching to an auxiliary battery is prohibited.
US10278044B2
The present disclosure relates to computer-implemented systems and methods for transmitting and receiving audio and video data. A method may include receiving, by a device including one or more processors and a radio transceiver, an indication that the device is a master device. The method may also include determining that the master device is located outside of a vehicle. Furthermore, the method may include identifying, based on determining that the master device is located outside of the vehicle, a client device. Additionally, the method may include transmitting a signal, to the client device, to indicate a peer-to-peer connection in a communication channel is enabled.
US10278025B1
The apparatus of a first wireless communication device includes memory comprising instructions and processing circuitry coupled to the memory. The processing circuitry is to implement the instructions to establish a wireless connection between the first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device according to a wireless connectivity protocol, establish, using the wireless connectivity protocol, a location profile communication cluster including the first device and the second device, and within the communication cluster: process a message from the second device including location information and determine a provision of location services for the cluster based on the location information.
US10278019B2
A computer-implemented method includes: monitoring, by a computing device, respective locations of a plurality of user devices; determining, by the computing device, that a particular group of user devices of the plurality of user devices are located within a threshold distance of each other based on monitoring the respective locations of the plurality of user devices; and storing or outputting, by the computing device, grouping information indicating that the particular group of user devices are associated with a single user based on the determining that the particular group of user devices are located within a threshold distance of each other.
US10278013B2
A radio beacon device is configured to only transmit information about its location or information about the object the radio beacon is associated with when an occupant is present. For example, the radio beacon device may include a presence detector and may transmit the information only when the presence detector detects an occupant. In another example, the radio beacon device may remain in a low battery usage state until a presence detection message is received from a remote radio equipped presence sensor that is in proximity to the radio beacon device or a message is received from a mobile device in proximity to the radio beacon device. Once a presence detection message or message from a mobile device is received, the radio beacon device may transmit the information, e.g., for a predetermined amount of time.
US10278012B2
A location-based reminding method includes obtaining, by an indication device, reminding information and at least one reminding account that are set by a user, where each of the at least one reminding account is corresponding to at least one reminding device; generating, by the indication device, first information that includes the reminding information; and sending, by the indication device, the first information to a reminding device corresponding to the at least one reminding account, so that the reminding device corresponding to the at least one reminding account obtains second information according to the first information, where the second information includes the reminding information and a target geographic area, each reminding device corresponding to the at least one reminding account issues the reminding information when determining that the reminding device meets a preset reminding condition, and the preset reminding condition includes entering the target geographic area.
US10278003B2
A binaural sound reproduction system, and methods of using the binaural sound reproduction system to dynamically re-center a frame of reference for a virtual sound source, are described. The binaural sound reproduction system may include a reference device, e.g., a mobile device, having a reference sensor to provide reference orientation data corresponding to a direction of the reference device, and a head-mounted device, e.g., headphones, having a device sensor to provide device orientation data corresponding to a direction of the head-mounted device. The system may use the reference orientation data to determine whether the head-mounted device is being used in a static or dynamic use case, and may adjust an audio output to render the virtual sound source in an adjusted source direction based on the determined use case. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US10277989B2
An opto-acoustic transducer may include a light source, a substrate, a top layer, an interstitial layer, a lens, and a detector array. The light source may generate light beams. The substrate may reflect the light beams generated by the light source. The top layer may modulate responsive to an acoustical wave impingent thereupon and may reflect the light beams generated by the light source. The interstitial layer may be between the substrate and the top layer and may include a cavity which acts as an optical collector. The lens may propagate the light beams reflected by the substrate and the light beams reflected by the top layer. The detector array may reconstruct the acoustical wave impingent on the top layer based on the light beams propagated by the lens.
US10277982B2
A preamplifier system to adjust the level of an audio signal, said system comprising a transient adjustment line and a steady adjustment line, each receiving the input of the preamplifier system, each adjustment line having an input and an output, said system further comprising a setting device to produce a setting adjustment value, a controller to receive the setting adjustment value and to control the transient adjustment line and the steady adjustment line, a switching module connected an output of the preamplifier system and to the output of the transient adjustment line and output of the steady adjustment line, the transient adjustment line being made of semiconductors and the steady adjustment line being made of a coil with multiple selectable windings.
US10277980B2
To enhance the sound quality in the case where a directional speaker is used to allow a user to hear sounds coming from various directions. An information processing apparatus includes sound data acquisition means for acquiring data indicative of one piece of audio including treble audio and bass audio, volume determination means for determining a volume of the bass audio and a volume of the treble audio on the basis of a distance from a reflection position at which a sound from a high directional speaker is reflected to a user and a distance from a low directional speaker lower in directionality than the high directional speaker to the user, and speaker control means for making the low directional speaker output the bass audio and the high directional speaker output the treble audio on the basis of the determined volumes.
US10277976B2
Provided is a speaker device achieving thinning and cost reduction. The speaker device includes a first speaker unit and a second speaker unit. An outer peripheral side of the speaker unit is provided with a folded portion protruding to an opposite side of a sound emission direction P. A flat portion is provided inside the folded portion. An opening is provided inside the flat portion. A voice coil bobbin is secured to the opening. A speaker unit is arranged in the voice coil bobbin. An external-magnet-type magnetic circuit is provided in the speaker unit. As a magnet of the magnetic circuit, a ferrite magnet having a large volume is used.
US10277972B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a headphone and an interaction system. The headphone includes: a controller electrically connected to the Type-C interface, a biological features detection module connected to the controller, a microphone electrically connected to the controller, and a loudspeaker electrically connected to the controller. The biological features detection module is configured to detect biological features of a user wearing the headphone; and the controller is configured to control paring between the Type-C interface and a terminal and communication between the terminal and the biological features detection module, the microphone and the loudspeaker when the headphone is in a digital mode, to control detection of biological features and processing of audio data.
US10277968B2
The present invention discloses a microphone, comprises: a silicon substrate; a diaphragm disposed over the silicon substrate; a backplate disposed over the diaphragm, the backplate having a plurality of through holes formed therein and a barrier structure, and the plurality of through holes being arranged in a through hole pattern on the backplate; the barrier structure having one or more protruding portions extending from at least one part of the through hole wall of the barrier structure, thereby the section shape of at least one through hole being an irregular shape with one or more inwardly concave portion. The microphone provided by the present invention can achieve a better dustproof effect.
US10277965B2
A method and system are disclosed in which a link state advertisement message (LSA) conforming to a Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) routing protocol is generated and transmitted. The LSA is associated with a TE Link between a transmit node and a receive node in a network. The transmit node supplies a plurality of optical signals, each of which has a plurality of frequencies, the frequencies being allocated among a plurality of spectral portions such that the plurality of spectral portions are grouped into a plurality of frequency slots. The LSA may include information indicative of a number of spectral portions, e.g., spectral slices, which correspond to frequencies of selected ones of the plurality of optical signals, said selected ones of the plurality of optical signals being available to carry data from the transmit node to the receive node.
US10277959B2
Methods, devices, systems and computer program products facilitate accessing metadata associated with a primary audio visual content. Upon reception of a primary content, one or more watermark messages are extracted from the primary content obtain a server code and an interval code. A query to a metadata server is initiated based on the information obtained from the extracted watermark messages. In response to the query, service recovery information is received that includes information identifying one or more timed events, where each timed event identifies an operation to be performed at a corresponding instance in time as the primary content is being presented by the receiver device. One or more operations identified the timed events are initiated at the corresponding instance(s) in time.
US10277958B2
A system and method includes operations and steps for inferring a demographic of a user based on a selection of an advertisement by the user. A media device stream is received from a media device by data processing hardware. The data processing hardware may identify frames of the media device stream for insertion of an overlay. The overlay can include first and second interactive portions corresponding to respective first and second advertisements. The user can select one of the first interactive portion and the second interactive portion corresponding to one of the first advertisement and the second advertisement. The selection can be received by the data processing hardware, and the demographic of the user can be inferred based on the selection.
US10277955B1
A signal receiver chip may be configured to receive a satellite signal, and when the satellite signal is partially-processed off-chip, to bypass at least a portion of processing functions applied in the signal receiver chip during processing of satellite signals. The bypassed processing functions may comprise or correspond to signal band conversions. The satellite signal chip may generate an output signal, corresponding to the satellite signal, with the output signal being configured for communication to a peer device (e.g., satellite STB). The output signal may be generated and/or configured such that to enable distributing content carried in the output signal to a plurality of client devices in a local network serviced by the peer device. The signal receiver chip may combine a plurality of portions, corresponding to a plurality of satellite signals, into the output signal.
US10277954B2
RF signal amplifiers are provided that include an RF input port, a power divider network having a plurality of active output ports, an active path connecting the RF input port to the power divider network, the active path including an upstream diplexer, a downstream diplexer and a power amplifier between the upstream diplexer and the downstream diplexer, a passive output port, a MoCA diplexer that is coupled to the passive output port, a passive path connecting the RF input port to the MoCA diplexer and a MoCA rejection filter between the power divider network and the active path.
US10277946B2
A system for aggregation and organization of multimedia data acquired from a plurality of sources can include a data collection element, a multimedia segmentation element, a memory, an extraction element, and a user interface. The data collection element can be configured to receive multimedia data. The multimedia segmentation element can be coupled to the data collection element and can be configured to separate the multimedia data into a plurality of multimedia data segments. The memory can be configured to store hierarchical category information having a plurality of categories. The extraction element can be coupled to the multimedia segmentation element and the memory and can be configured to associate at least one of the plurality of categories with each of the plurality of multimedia data segments.
US10277940B2
A user terminal apparatus is provided. The user terminal apparatus includes a communication interface unit which receives user interface (UI) information data regarding a UI screen corresponding to at least one application displayed on an external apparatus in communication with the external apparatus, a storage unit which stores a UI information conversion format, an information conversion unit which converts the received UI information data using the UI information conversion format, a display unit which displays a UI screen, and a control unit which controls the information conversion unit to convert the UI information data received by the communication interface unit using the UI information conversion format and display on the display unit the UI screen corresponding to the converted UI information data.
US10277934B2
Methods, devices, systems, and non-transitory process-readable storage media for a watermark client executing on a media receiver device to manage access to data related to watermark data from broadcast streams. An embodiment method performed by a processor of the media receiver device may include operations for receiving a broadcast stream from a broadcast channel, identifying watermark data within the received broadcast stream, obtaining data via a wide area network based on the identified watermark data, receiving a request for the obtained data from a resident application executing on the media receiver device, and determining whether the resident application is eligible to access the obtained data.
US10277932B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods may provide for technology to conduct contemporaneous crowd-sourced voting via interaction between a client and a client interface.
US10277929B1
Techniques are described for live streaming media content using on-demand manifests. A manifest file providing playback options for a portion of the duration of the playback of a live stream can be provided to viewer devices. The viewer devices can also be provided location identifiers for the live stream. Based on the location identifier used by the viewer devices to request fragments of the live stream of the media content, the requests from the viewer devices using the manifest file can be analyzed to determine a fragment to be provided for playback in relation to the time period of the live stream.
US10277923B2
In one aspect, a method involves (i) accessing data representing a traffic schedule for a television broadcast; (ii) selecting a record from the traffic schedule, wherein the record identifies video content; (iii) determining a type of the identified video content; (iv) using the determined type of the identified video content as a basis to select a DVE; and (v) causing a computing device to run the selected DVE, wherein running the selected DVE causes the computing device to generate a modified version of an input video stream representing the identified video content.
US10277920B2
A method, electronic device, computer program product, system and circuit assembly are provided for allocating one or more redundant pictures by taking into consideration the information content of the primary pictures, with which the redundant pictures would be associated. In particular, primary pictures that are determined to be more sensitive to transmission loss or corruption may be allocated one or more redundant pictures, while those that are less sensitive may not be so allocated. By selectively allocating redundant pictures to only those primary pictures that are more sensitive, the method disclosed reduces the amount of overhead associated with redundant pictures and increases the coding efficiency, without sacrificing the integrity of the video data.
US10277913B2
An application processor includes a first core configured to process a first picture including a first processing unit and a second processing unit and a second core configured to process a second picture including a third processing unit and a fourth processing unit, wherein the first core and the second core are configured to perform processing of the second processing unit and the third processing unit, respectively, in parallel.
US10277911B2
A particular method includes determining, at a processor of a computing device, a plurality of hardware scores associated with a plurality of hardware systems, where each of the plurality of hardware scores corresponds to a respective one of the plurality of hardware systems. The method also includes receiving data indicating a video processing workload and determining a workload score associated with the video processing workload based on the data. The method further includes identifying one or more of the plurality of hardware systems to execute the video processing workload. The one or more hardware systems are identified based on a comparison of the workload score to one or more hardware scores of the one or more hardware systems. The method includes assigning the one or more hardware systems to execute the video processing workload.
US10277906B2
A system and method for characterizing the sensitivity of image data to compression. After a video signal is transformed to the frequency domain, statistical data regarding a video signal or frame of a video signal can be calculated. In one alternate, a contour map of the original signal can be calculated and the parameters of the contour map can be recorded. The same signal can be compressed and then upscaled and a second contour map can be calculated and the parameters of the second contour map can be recorded. Based on the difference between the first and second contour maps, a sensitivity of the video to compression can be determined.
US10277904B2
Video pixel line buffers are widely used for data processing in video codecs. Video data may be packed into buffers configured to store a plurality of words, each word comprising a series of bits. The video data may be associated with two or more channels. In order to reduce realization costs, data blocks from two different channels may be packed from opposite sides of a word in the buffer in opposite directions. In some embodiments, data blocks from two or more physical channels may be mapped to two or more virtual channels, the virtual channels having balanced data block sizes. The data blocks associated with the virtual channels may then be packed to one or more buffers.
US10277898B2
An image processing device and method that enable suppression of a reduction in coding efficiency. The image processing device dequantizes quantized data generated through decoding, using a default quantization matrix having a same size as a block size that is a unit of processing in which dequantization is performed, when in a copy mode in which a quantization matrix is copied, quantization matrix reference data identifying a reference destination of the quantization matrix matches quantization matrix identification data identifying the quantization matrix. The device and method can be applied to an image processing device.
US10277895B2
A method of decoding JVET video includes receiving a bitstream that includes encoded video data that includes encoded video data. From the encoded data, a horizontal predictor and a vertical predictor for a pixel in the current coding block may be interpolated. A coding block size may be identified to determine whether to use equal weight or unequal weights to apply to each of the horizontal and vertical predictors for calculating a final planar prediction value P(x,y) by comparing the coding block size to a coding block size threshold.
US10277891B2
An image processing apparatus includes a first acquisition unit configured to acquire orientation information of a viewer, and an extraction unit configured to extract an overlapping region being a region in which relative positions from points intersecting with optical axes of lenses disposed in front of respective eyes of the viewer are equal, for a right eye display image and a left eye display image to be presented to the viewer. In addition, the image processing apparatus includes a generation unit configured to generate the display image from a predetermined reference image, based on the orientation information acquired by the first acquisition unit, and the overlapping region extracted by the extraction unit. In the overlapping region, the generation unit shares information about generation processing of the display image, between the right eye display image and the left eye display image.
US10277885B1
Dense field imagers are disclosed which are configured to provide combined, aggregated, fused, and/or stitched light field data for a scene. A dense field imager can include a plurality of imaging elements configured to be joined into image blocks or facets that each provides light field data about a scene. The dense field imager can include a plurality of facets in a fixed or modular fashion such that the dense field imager is configured to combine, aggregate, fuse and/or stitch light field data from the plurality of facets. The facets can be mounted such that one or more facets are non-coplanar with other facets. The facets can be configured to provide a representation of the light field with overlapping fields of view. Accordingly, the dense field imager can provide dense field data over a field of view covered by the plurality of facets.
US10277878B2
Systems, methods, and media for reconstructing a space-time volume from a coded image are provided. In accordance with some embodiments, systems for reconstructing a space-time volume from a coded image are provided, the systems comprising: an image sensor that outputs image data; and at least one processor that: causes a projection of the space-time volume to be captured in a single image of the image data in accordance with a coded shutter function; receives the image data; and performs a reconstruction process on the image data to provide a space-time volume corresponding to the image data.
US10277864B2
A method and system for automatically correcting an image orientation in mobile terminal video communication by calculating a first angle of deflection between a first mobile terminal and a second mobile terminal, calculating a second angle of deflection for rotating a first image displayed on the first mobile terminal, and a third angle of deflection for rotating a second image displayed on the second mobile terminal.
US10277858B2
A device is presented. The device comprises: at least one processor and at least one memory including computer program code, a display element coupled to the processor, and a user input element coupled to the processor. The computer program code and the at least one memory are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the device to: play an omnidirectional video comprising a series of image frames, display a portion of the image frames of the played omnidirectional video on the display element, receive a user input from the user input element, the user input comprising selection of an object of interest in the displayed portion of at least one image frame of the played omnidirectional video, identify the object of interest in at least one image frame of the played omnidirectional video based on the user input, track the selected object of interest in consequent image frames of the played omnidirectional video, and adjust the displayed portion of the consequent image frames of the played omnidirectional video so that the tracked object of interest remains in the displayed portion. A method and method are also presented.
US10277853B2
An image capturing apparatus comprises an image sensor, a controller, and a signal processor. The image sensor includes pixels each having a photoelectric conversion element and a signal storing unit. When in a simple reproduction mode in which the image signals read out from the image sensor undergo simple reproduction, the controller stores, in the signal storing unit, image signals from all pixels output from the image sensor, converts the size of the image signals stored in the signal storing unit into a size for simple reproduction to transfer the image signals to the signal processor, and upon the simple reproduction starting, the image signals from all pixels stored in the signal storing unit are transferred to the signal processor.
US10277834B2
Disclosed embodiments provide techniques for suggesting a visual effect based on detected sounds. The sounds can be speech and/or music. Tempo and song identification techniques may be used to determine criteria for selecting visual effects to present to a user. The user selects a visual effect from the suggested visual effects and applies the visual effect to an image acquired by a camera. A modified image that combines the original acquired image with the visual effect is transmitted to another user during communication such as video chat, or, alternatively, the modified image may be posted to a social media account.
US10277826B2
An image processing apparatus includes: at least one processor for executing a program stored in at least one memory to perform functions of: a first acquiring unit configured to acquire RAW image data; a second acquiring unit configured to acquire first brightness information related to first brightness, which is display brightness of a display unit to be used for displaying an image based on the RAW image data; a setting unit configured to set a development parameter to be used for development processing, based on the first brightness information acquired by the second acquiring unit; and a developing unit configured to perform the development processing using the development parameter set by the setting unit, on the RAW image data acquired by the first acquiring unit.
US10277823B2
A subject detection unit of an imaging apparatus detects a subject image from an image. An automatic zoom control unit determines whether the subject detection unit detects the subject image in a specific region and performs first control such that a zoom magnification is controlled on a telephoto side based on a determination result when the subject image is not detected in the specific region. The automatic zoom control unit changes the first control to second control when the subject detection unit detects the subject image in the specific region, and controls the zoom magnification based on a reference size and a sequentially detected size of the subject image.
US10277818B2
An image pickup apparatus capable of accurately inserting/removing an infrared light reduction section. An infrared cut filter is inserted between a photographic optical system and an image pickup device to reduce infrared light contained in an optical image. If an object luminance acquired based on an optical image is lower than a first threshold, a camera control circuit calculates a second threshold for comparison with the object luminance and a third threshold value for comparison with an object luminance detected by a luminance sensor, based on the object luminances and the first threshold, and one of the second and third thresholds is made equal to or higher than the other. The infrared cut filter is selectively inserted or removed based on the object luminances, the second and third switching threshold values.
US10277816B2
One innovation includes an imaging device having an image sensor, a lens having a movable optical element, and an actuator operative to move the one optical element to a plurality of lens positions. The imaging device further includes an electronic display, a power source electrically coupled to the camera system and to the display, the power source (e.g., voltage regulator) configured to provide power to the display and the camera system, a memory circuit configured to store information representing an actuator control value that corresponds to a low-power focus position, and an electronic hardware processor coupled to the memory circuit, the actuator and the electronic display. The processor may retrieve the actuator control value from the memory circuit and controls the actuator to move the optical element to the lens position that corresponds to the low-power focus position when the camera system is in a deactivated state.
US10277783B2
A method of generating metadata includes: obtaining a first image and a second image respectively having different color gamuts; obtaining at least one of information regarding a white point and information regarding the color gamut of the second image; correcting the first image based on the obtained information; and generating the metadata based on a correspondence relation between color information of the corrected first image and color information of the second image.
US10277777B2
An image forming apparatus that dynamically and suitably switches login processing between a user who selects an icon and a user who is identified by reading of a card. The image forming apparatus searches user information of a user who logs in by selecting a user icon displayed on a display unit and a user who logs in using a card, and performs the login processing on a searched user.
US10277773B2
A facsimile received data management apparatus includes: a receiving part that receives facsimile received data; a first registration part that registers the facsimile received data in a storage place associated with a facsimile sender of the facsimile received data in a case where the storage place associated with the facsimile sender is prepared in advance; and a second registration part that registers the facsimile received data in a storage place for unclassified data in a case where the storage place associated with the facsimile sender is not prepared in advance.
US10277772B2
A mechanism for enabling identification of an execution history of what type of job a generated file is from a filename of the file. The mechanism includes generating the file based on the execution history of the job, and generating the filename of the file based on the type of the job.
US10277771B1
According to some embodiments, a camera captures images in a fixed-point format of a certain bit depth, which are then converted into a floating-point texture by a GPU. After processing for image enhancement in floating-point space, according to some embodiments the images are converted back to a fixed-point representation and stored in non-volatile memory.
US10277763B2
An image forming apparatus, includes an image processing device to perform processing, using electrical power supplied from a supply source, the supply source being selected from a commercial power supply, a first electrical power storage device, and a second electrical power storage device, the second electric power supply storage device supplying electric power in an amount smaller than an amount supplied from the first electric power supply storage device; and circuitry to control the processing to be performed by the image processing device according to the selected supply source. When the supply source is the first electrical power storage device, the circuitry controls the image processing device to execute processing that is executable when the supply source is the commercial power supply. When the supply source is the second electrical power storage device, the circuitry controls the image processing device to execute a part of the processing that is executable when the supply source is the commercial power supply.
US10277762B2
An electronic apparatus is provided that operates in a first state, a second state that consumes less energy than the first state, and a third state that consumes less energy than the second state. The electronic apparatus includes a switch that activates or cancels an automatic power-on function of the electronic apparatus, and a processor that shifts the electronic apparatus from the first state to the second state, in a case where, when the electronic apparatus is in the first state, a state transition condition for shifting the electronic apparatus to another state that consumes less energy than the first state is satisfied, and the automatic power-on function is active, and shifts the electronic apparatus from the first state to the third state, in a case where the state transition condition is satisfied and the automatic power-on function is inactive.
US10277760B2
A printer is disclosed, which comprises a frame, an image forming module, a controller, a light guide unit, and an optical detector. The image forming module is disposed opposite to the frame and forms a passage. The light guide unit is disposed in the frame and is connected to the controller. The optical detector comprises an illuminating part and a receiving part. The illuminating part illuminates a beam to the light guide d unit, and the receiving part is for receiving the light.
US10277755B2
An electronic device includes an image reading section, a marker detection section, and a processing section. The marker detection section analyzes image data and detects a first marker portion indicated in the image data and a second marker portion indicated in the image data in a mode different from a mode of the first marker, and also extracts texts indicated in the first marker portion and the second marker portion. The processing section performs processing of transmitting the image data where the text indicated in the first marker portion is defined as a file name of the image data and the text indicated in the second marker portion is defined as a transmission address to which the image data is transmitted.
US10277742B2
A method for providing inbound call reservations to a communication center has steps for monitoring service access points into the communication center by reservation software executing from a machine-readable medium, evaluating communicators and potential communicators, and issuing invitations for reserved communication sessions to qualified communicators and potential communicators, the reserved times coordinated according to data pertaining to predicted communication load and resource availability statistics.
US10277729B2
Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving a handwriting animation message. The apparatus for transmitting a handwriting animation message includes an input unit for receiving an input of a handwriting animation message including coordinate information and time information of points being input onto a background image from a user of a transmitting mobile terminal, a controller for controlling merging or synchronization of the background image and the handwriting animation message, and a transmitter for transmitting the merged or synchronized background image and handwriting animation message to a receiving mobile terminal.
US10277727B2
An apparatuses, methods, and systems for a distributed network of a structure that provides location-based human interaction and intelligent use of the structure are disclosed. The distributed network includes wireless transceivers, sensors, asset tags, and a controller electronically connected to the wireless transceivers, the sensors and the asset tags. At least one wireless transceiver is operative to transmit time-based tokens through a low-power first network, wherein the low-power first network includes the plurality of wireless transceivers. The controller is operative to receive modified time-based tokens from a mobile device or at least one of the plurality of asset tags through a second network, wherein the modified time-based tokens include identification information of the mobile device or the at least one asset tag that has been appended to the time-base tokens, and perform location-based intelligence based on the identification information and the time-based tokens.
US10277726B2
A landline-connected telephone has a landline connection to a publicly-switched telephone network, a processor executing coded instructions from a non-transitory data storage medium, and an input interface receiving data from a remote communication device. Through execution of the coded instructions, the landline-connected telephone receives a telephone number sequence by the near-field wireless circuitry, and generates required tones according to the telephone number sequence, dialing the telephone number over the landline connection.
US10277723B2
An information acquiring device includes an information acquiring control circuit; or an information processing device includes an information processing circuit. The circuit prevents an operation of the information processing device and/or an information acquiring device based on the presence of a connection between the information acquiring device and the information processing device.
US10277720B2
Disclosed herein are techniques to provide an indication of bandwidth to establish a TxOP using channel bonding. An information element may be generated to include an RTS frame or a CTS frame and an indication of bandwidth in a parity portion of the information element. The indication of bandwidth may be included by using 16 bits of the parity bits of parity bytes for a PHY header of the information element.
US10277711B2
A method for fetching a content from a web server to a client device is disclosed, using tunnel devices serving as intermediate devices. The client device accesses an acceleration server to receive a list of available tunnel devices. The requested content is partitioned into slices, and the client device sends a request for the slices to the available tunnel devices. The tunnel devices in turn fetch the slices from the data server, and send the slices to the client device, where the content is reconstructed from the received slices. A client device may also serve as a tunnel device, serving as an intermediate device to other client devices. Similarly, a tunnel device may also serve as a client device for fetching content from a data server. The selection of tunnel devices to be used by a client device may be in the acceleration server, in the client device, or in both. The partition into slices may be overlapping or non-overlapping, and the same slice (or the whole content) may be fetched via multiple tunnel devices.
US10277710B2
A fraud detection system may obtain a number of known fraudulent end-user profiles and/or otherwise undesirable end-user profiles. Using statistical analysis techniques that include clustering the end-user profiles by attributes and attribute values and/or combinations of attributes and attribute values, the fraud detection system identifies on a continuous, periodic, or aperiodic basis those attribute values and/or attribute value combinations that appear in fraudulent or otherwise undesirable end-user profiles. Using this data, the fraud detection system generates one or more queries to identify those end-user profiles having attribute values or combinations of attribute values that likely indicate a fraudulent or otherwise undesirable end-user profile. The fraud detection system can run these queries against incoming registrations to identify and screen fraudulent end-user profiles from entering the system and can also run these queries against stored end-user profile databases to identify and remove fraudulent or otherwise undesirable end-user profiles from the end-user database.
US10277702B2
A method and apparatus for accessing an enterprise resource planning system via a mobile device is described. In one embodiment, the method includes parsing data from a host application access application into at least one object in an application-specific format, converting the data into an intermediate format that is compatible with a mobile device and communicating the converted data to the mobile device.
US10277699B1
Described are techniques for determining relationships between related processes and, based on the relationships, determining a critical path for at least a subset of the processes. The critical path for a process may be identified by determining whether a process is able to execute after each input received by the process. When the process is able to execute, the preceding process that provided the latest-received input may be identified. The process may be repeated for one or more preceding processes until a root process is determined. Based on the critical path data for a process, changes in latency due to a change in the critical path, a change in latency for an existing process, or the addition of a new process may be determined.
US10277697B2
A method for pushing a web application message may include: receiving, by a push server, token information and message information sent by an application server, parsing the token information to obtain a client identifier and an application identifier, acquiring a corresponding client according to the client identifier, and pushing the message information and the application identifier to the client; and acquiring, by the client, a corresponding web application according to the application identifier, and displaying the message information according to the web application. In addition, a system for pushing a web application message is further provided. The foregoing method and system for pushing a web application message can improve the development efficiency.
US10277688B2
Automatic installation and/or activation selection for hosted services is provided. A set-up user interface for users to sign up and activate their membership with a hosted service may prompt an activation module to analyze a computing environment of a requesting user to determine if a client application associated with the hosted service is pre-installed or not. If the client application is pre-installed, the user may be provided a control such as a button to activate the client application and begin using the hosted service. If the client application is not pre-installed, the activation module may determine which version of the client application is proper for the computing environment (e.g., operating system, operating system version, device, and similar parameters) and where it can be downloaded from. The activation module may then present the user with a link to the location for downloading and optionally installing the client application automatically.
US10277678B2
The apparatus includes: a hardware-side processing section including one or more programmable hardware-implemented chips configured to process request packets, which are received from host computers and relate to access requests to one or more file systems managed by the apparatus, and to generate response packets for the processed request packets; and a software-side processing section including one or more CPUs configured to execute decoding of requests packets sent from a host computer based on one or more computer programs stored in a memory of the software-side; wherein at least one programmable hardware-implemented chip of the hardware-side processing section is configured to process a credit request included in a received request packet, in particular without involvement of the software-side processing section.
US10277676B2
A monitoring unit acquires load information on a Tier pool that includes therein a plurality of volumes. A maximum performance calculating unit calculates an entire bandwidth of the Tier pool on the basis of the load information on the Tier pool acquired by the monitoring unit. A bandwidth management unit calculates each individual bandwidth such that the sum of the individual bandwidths allocated to each of the volumes corresponds to the entire bandwidth calculated by the maximum performance calculating unit and allocates each of the calculated individual bandwidths to each of the volumes.
US10277672B2
A system synchronizes change-data in a multi-tenant system with one or more external service provider systems. The system comprises a system interface configured to receive transaction events; a write-optimized transactional database for recording the transaction events; a replicated read-optimized transactional database; a transaction log of change-data generated from the read-optimized transactional database; a first change-data processor configured to identify the change-data in the transaction log that is relevant to at least one external service provider system, and to generate an aggregate relevant change-data log; a second change-data processor configured to identify aggregate relevant change-data that is relevant to a particular external service provider system, and to generate a service provider relevant change-data log; a service provider connector configure to await a real-time trigger condition, and to, in response to the trigger condition, perform a synchronization session to synchronize the service provider relevant change-data with the particular external service provider system.
US10277671B2
A computer-implemented method includes sending a broadcast over a network requesting a response from other host computers on the network that are also communicatively paired with the input device, receiving a broadcasted response from a second host computer on the network indicating that it is communicatively paired with the input device, establishing a communicative connection with the second host computer via the network and automatically reestablishing the connection with the second host computer when the second host computer disconnects and reconnects to the network. In response to an edge-detect event, sending a control signal to switch the communicative pairing of the input device from the first host computer to the second host computer.
US10277668B1
A method comprises initiating a first application in a first one of a plurality of distributed processing nodes, and responsive to initiation of the first application, identifying a plurality of beacon entities to be contacted in conjunction with execution of at least a portion of the first application. The method also comprises, for each of at least a subset of the identified beacon entities, initiating an additional application in an additional one of the plurality of distributed processing nodes. The method further comprises aggregating processing results from the first and one or more additional processing nodes, and providing the aggregated processing results to a client. The plurality of distributed processing nodes may comprise a plurality of YARN clusters associated with respective data zones, with each of the clusters being configured to perform processing operations utilizing local data resources locally accessible within its corresponding data zone.
US10277665B1
From a developer, a first request for a webpage for a first business object type is received, the first request comprising a first business object type identifier of the first business object type. Based on a generic template and in response to the first request, the webpage that includes a first user interface (UI) widget for the first business object type is generated. The webpage includes a first instruction for prepopulating the first UI widget with first data from a first data source storing the first business object type. From the developer, a second business object type identifier of a second business object type stored in a second data source is received. A second UI widget is added to the webpage for the second business object type. The webpage is customized with a second instruction to prepopulate the second UI widget using second data from the second data source.
US10277662B2
A method and system of fulfilling a request for a desired photo. A request from a first service subscriber for a desired photo in a first data packet is received. Upon determining that the photo capturing device has the location compatibility and the hardware compatibility to fulfill the request for the desired photo, a fulfillment request is sent in a second data packet to the photo capturing device. Upon receiving a response photo from the photo capturing device, it is determined whether the response photo accommodates the desired photo. Upon determining that the response photo accommodates the desired photo, the response photo is sent to the first service subscriber.
US10277656B2
For use in media communications, e.g., in the delivery of video and audio or in teleconferencing, a media file or title is partitioned for secured, efficient delivery. A data sequence representing the file is partitioned into smaller subsequences, with a first subsequence being chosen to convey a degrade-quality representation of the data, and the other sequences for complementing the first subsequence to obtain a superior-quality representation. Among areas of applicability are media on demand, real-time communications and broadcasting, and online media locker, jukebox, and chat room services.
US10277646B2
Techniques for generating multimedia feed based on virtual IT infrastructure user's needs in a virtual datacenter are described. In one example embodiment, a request to dynamically render multimedia feed associated with the virtual datacenter is received via a virtual IT infrastructure user's multimedia device. The virtual IT infrastructure user's privileges are then verified by mapping the virtual IT infrastructure user to a defined one of roles. The relevant data is then obtained using utility applications based on the outcome of verified virtual IT infrastructure user's privileges. A three-dimensional (3D) feed is then generated by compiling the obtained relevant data based on associated one or more of resources in the virtual datacenter. The three-dimensional (3D) multimedia feed is then dynamically rendered to the virtual IT infrastructure user's multimedia device.
US10277641B2
A system and method for seamless exchange and interaction of multimedia content between communication devices are disclosed. The method can include the discovery and identification of devices within proximity of a sending device. The found devices can be authenticated through unique identifiers established during registration. The sender can seamlessly establish a connection with the found devices using the connection requirements. The sending device can share or serve as a remote control to redirect, navigate or draw content, with a simple action or a gesture command, to the found device. The shared multimedia content, can either reside on the sender's mobile device or on a remote server within a connected network. Contextual telephony integration such as pulling in personal contacts from a device to a conference call can be provided. White boarding techniques facilitated among multiple users within a conference and a WiFi® end point or access point are described.
US10277627B1
A denial of service (DoS) detection and circumvention system is described herein. The DoS detection and circumvention system can track phone calls that are initiated and store a list of phone numbers that are called. The DoS detection and circumvention system can also track the number of carrier congestion messages over a certain time window. Using the list of called phone numbers and the tracked number of carrier congestion messages, the DoS detection and circumvention system can identify excessive congestion. If the DoS detection and circumvention system identifies excessive congestion, the DoS detection and circumvention system can delay calls so as to prevent a possible DoS condition.
US10277624B1
The disclosed computer-implemented method for reducing infection risk of computing systems may include (i) determining a distance between a computing system that is connected to a local network and an additional computing system that is not connected to the local network but is connected to the computing system via a series of connected devices, (ii) detecting that the additional computing system is infected with malware, (iii) calculating an infection probability for the computing system that is based at least in part on the distance between the computing system and the additional computing system that is infected, and (iv) performing a security action on the computing system that reduces a risk of infection of the computing system in response to the infection probability for the computing system meeting a predetermined threshold for infection probability. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US10277617B2
Provided are a method and device for feature extraction. The method comprises: acquiring a batch of black sample files and white sample files from an application layer of a smart terminal operating system; parsing each file, acquiring information structure of all functions contained in each file, and computing a checksum for each function; determining whether or not the files contain the functions corresponding to the checksums, thus compiling statistics on the number of occurrences of each function in the black sample files and the white sample files; and, extracting a black sample feature on the basis of functions occurring only in the black sample files and not occurring in the white sample files, or extracting a white sample feature on a similar basis.
US10277612B2
An edge device is dynamically reconfigured to block undesired traffic using control information that originates in a core network. The control information is delivered to the device indirectly and, in particular, by a core appliance (e.g., an intrusion prevention system) setting and returning an HTTP cookie to a requesting client. The edge device is pre-configured to respond to HTTP cookies that have (or that are) control information. When the receiving client later returns that cookie to the edge device to obtain subsequent service, the control information that originated at the core is used by the device to deny that service. This indirect method of communicating the control information (from the core to the requesting client and then back to the device) enables the device to be reconfigured dynamically as needed to address network exploits or other threats.
US10277599B2
Provided is a network equipment that improves convenience of access from a portable terminal and security via a P2P connection. The network equipment includes a network control part, a user authentication part and a system control part. The network control part controls direct communication with the portable terminal. The user authentication part manages user identification information and user information by associating with each other. The system control part manages the administrator user with an automatic connection turned on and the guest user with the automatic connection turned off. IF an automatic connection is turned on, the system control part allows the direct communication. The system control part receives the user information from the portable terminal and causes the user authentication part to perform user authentication if the automatic connection is turned off, and allows the direct communication if the user authentication succeeded.
US10277594B2
The present invention is directed to a secure communication network that enables multi-point to multi-point proxy communication over the network. The network employs a smart server that establishes a secure communication link with each of a plurality of smart client devices deployed on local client networks. Each smart client device is in communication with a plurality of agent devices. A plurality of remote devices can access the smart server directly and communicate with an agent device via the secure communication link between the smart server and one of the smart client devices.
US10277581B2
One or more techniques and/or systems are provided for audio verification. An audio signal, comprising a code for user verification, may be identified. A second audio signal is created comprising speech. The audio signal and the second audio signal may be altered to comprise a same or similar volume, pitch, amplitude, and/or speech rate. The audio signal and the second audio signal may be combined to generate a verification audio signal. The verification audio signal may be presented to a user for the user verification. Verification may be performed to determine whether the user has access to content or a service based upon user input, obtained in response to the user verification audio signal, matching the code within the user verification audio signal. In an example, the user verification may comprise verifying that the user is human.
US10277577B2
A processor-implemented method for authenticating a login without a password. The method includes: receiving a request to authenticate a login, the request including a user identifier and excluding a password; based on the user identifier, identifying a device to be used to authenticate the login; and in response to determining that a login confirmation message has been received from the identified device, authenticating the login.
US10277575B2
A system and method of validating an upgrade of authentication credentials includes authenticating a first user being associated with a first entity, receiving input identifying a customer name for the online account, receiving input indicating a type of identification to be presented at the validation event, receiving input indicating a transaction code associated with the validation event, and receiving input indicating a location of the validation event, and further includes authenticating a second user being associated with a second entity, providing to the second user a list of validation events for a location, receiving input selecting a validation event in the list of validation events, presenting one or more of the customer name, transaction code, and type of identification associated with the selected validation event, and receiving input indicating a result of the validation event, where a credential or token is created and assigned based on the validation event.
US10277570B2
A communication apparatus includes a holding unit, an updating unit, an authentication unit, a mode controller, and a mode acquisition unit. The holding unit holds configuration information used to control the communication apparatus. The updating unit updates the configuration information held in the holding unit with occasional configuration information. The authentication unit performs user authentication in communication with the external apparatus. The mode controller controls the mode of the communication apparatus. The mode acquisition unit acquires the mode of the communication apparatus controlled by the mode controller. The configuration information includes an account configuration used for the authentication unit. Depending on a result of acquisition performed by the mode acquisition unit, the updating unit does not update, with the occasional configuration information, at least part of the account configuration included in the configuration information held in the holding unit.
US10277563B2
A computer-implemented method for protecting sensitive data via data re-encryption is provided. Encrypted data is maintained. A data query is received from a user associated with a public key and a secret key. Results of the query are computed by identifying at least a portion of the encrypted data and by adding plaintext for the identified portion of the encrypted data as the results. A re-encryption key is generated for the results using the public key of the user and the results are re-encrypted using the re-encryption key. The re-encrypted results are then transmitted to the user.
US10277552B2
The present disclosure provides a method of routing a short message to a user. According to the method, an SMSC sends a routing request to a HLR or HSS of the terminating user. The HLR or HSS has static provisioning settings for users and relays the request according to these settings. The HLR or HSS relays the request to the IP-SM-GW, which dynamically determines if the terminating user has attached to an IMS network and accordingly decides on onward routing of the message over circuit switched or IMS network elements. The present disclosure also provides a mobile network apparatus that is configured to perform the method.
US10277550B2
Techniques to increase engagement with a social networking system. In one embodiment, activities are prioritized based on relatedness to a user. References associated with at least a portion of the prioritized activities are created. The references are categorized into a plurality of types. The reference types may include notifications, friend identifications, and top stories. The references are embedded in digest communications for the user. Descriptive information about the activities are omitted from the digest communications. Digest communications for the user are provided during a time period when the user is not engaged with the social networking system. Notifications for a user are ceased when a level of engagement of the user with the social networking system is less than a threshold value.
US10277547B2
Data communications may be carried out in a distributed computing environment that includes a plurality of computers coupled for data communications through communications adapters and an active messaging interface (‘AMI’). In distributed computing environment, data communications may include: receiving in the AMI from an application an eager SEND instruction that describes the location and size of send data in an application SEND buffer; copying by the AMI the send data from the application SEND buffer to a temporary AMI buffer; advising the application of completion of the SEND instruction before sending the SEND data to the receiver; and after advising the application of completion of the SEND instruction, sending the SEND data by the sender to the receiver.
US10277531B2
Disclosed are systems, methods and computer-readable media for controlling and managing the identification and provisioning of resources within an on-demand center as well as the transfer of workload to the provisioned resources. One aspect involves creating a virtual private cluster within the on-demand center for the particular workload from a local environment. A method of managing resources between a local compute environment and an on-demand environment includes detecting an event associated with a local compute environment and based on the detected event, identifying information about the local environment, establishing communication with an on-demand compute environment and transmitting the information about the local environment to the on-demand compute environment, provisioning resources within the on-demand compute environment to substantially duplicate the local environment and transferring workload from the local-environment to the on-demand compute environment. The event can be a threshold or a triggering event within or outside of the local environment.
US10277530B2
Various implementations disclosed herein enable client devices to share a network resource in order to produce more evenly distributed perceptual playback quality levels within each subscription tier. Sharing of a network resource is facilitated by providing client devices with one or more QoE distribution indicator values, which enables client device participation in the allocation of the network resource. In some implementations, a client device method includes determining a local QoE level value, and then modifying a representation selection of media content data based on the local QoE and one or more QoE distribution indicator values. The local QoE level value characterizes perceptual playback quality of media content data received by the client device using the shared network resource. The QoE distribution indicator values characterize at least in part the relative QoE values associated with a plurality of client devices sharing the shared network resource with the client device.
US10277528B2
A method and system for resource allocation in a Software Defined Network (SDN) controller includes instantiating a sub-data store corresponding to a portion of a main data store when resource write requests for the portion are determined to exceed a defined load. The method and system may further include receiving the resource write requests for the main data store. In addition, the method and system may include dispatching resource requests for the portion of the main data store to the sub-data store when the sub-data store is instantiated.
US10277525B2
Example embodiments of the present invention relate to a method, a system, and a computer program product for creating a dynamically composed compute node. The method includes receiving an application characteristic and generating an infrastructure allocation request according to the application characteristic. The infrastructure allocation request then may be forwarded to a management system associated with a disaggregated infrastructure.
US10277522B1
In a network-based services platform, customer resources may be automatically associated with a resource creator. Upon receipt of a request to create a computing resource, the computing resource may be created and thereafter executed within the network-based services platform. In response to the request, an entity associated with the request may be identified. In response to the identification of the entity, the computing resource may be automatically associated with the identified entity specifying the entity as the creator of the computing resource. In some embodiments, a cost of operating the resource over a period of time may be calculated, and the cost allocated to the identified entity based at least in part on the creator-to-resource association that was automatically generated upon creation of the resource. In this manner, a usage allocation report may be provided to the customer that shows the cost associated with the entity.
US10277519B2
Networks with a plurality of independent nodes are useful when the nodes can communicate with one another and with nodes and resources outside the network. The present disclosure addresses ways to encapsulate packets as they move from a sender to a receiver, and also addresses ways for speeding up messages between nodes by orderly queuing and processing of messages. The present disclosure also includes techniques for mapping nodes in a home area network to IP addresses in a local area network.
US10277517B2
A communication apparatus communicating with an external apparatus via a relaying device is provided. The communication apparatus includes a communication unit configured to perform communication with the relaying device, and a control unit configured to reduce a communication speed of the communication unit to a lower speed if the communication apparatus is to be shifted from a first power mode to a second power mode in which power consumption is lower than that in the first power mode. The communication unit, if the communication apparatus shifts to the second power mode, transmits identification information of the communication apparatus to the relaying device using a first method, and after a predetermined time has passed, transmits the identification information to the relaying device by a second method.
US10277516B2
A central controller may determine rates at which endpoints are to send packets to test connections and may adjust these rates based on feedback information from the endpoints regarding tested connections.
US10277503B2
Embodiments relate to cross-domain service request placement in a software defined environment (SDE). An aspect includes receiving a service request corresponding to a job to be completed in the SDE. Another aspect includes determining a first computer device in a first domain, and a second computer device in a second domain, that are capable of performing the service request. Another aspect includes determining, for the first and second computer devices, first and second pluralities of available service classes. Another aspect includes determining, for the first and second computer devices, a first and second plurality of costs of performing the service request, wherein each of the first and second plurality of costs corresponds to a single respective service class. Yet another aspect includes selecting one of the first computer device and the second computer device to perform the service request based on the first and second plurality of costs.
US10277498B2
Methods and apparatus are disclosed for analyzing performance of a network. The method may comprise: obtaining first and second probe measurements resulting respectively from a test-message being sent from a first node and having a second node as the target thereof, and from a test-message being sent from the second node and having the first node as the target thereof, associated probe response-messages triggered by receipt and local processing of the test-messages at the target nodes thereof being sent back to the senders of the test-messages, the measurements relating to a network performance characteristic in respect of the paths taken by the test-messages and response-messages, and being dependent also on the local processing of the test-messages at the respective target nodes; comparing the measurements, assigning a weighting in respect of at least one of the nodes dependent on the comparison; and determining a network performance analysis measure according to a function dependent on at least one of the probe measurements and on the weighting.
US10277495B2
Embodiments as disclosed provided methods or systems for sending data over a network. Specifically, in certain embodiments, data is received and a datagram comprising at least a portion of the data can be created and sent to a terminal. Control data can be received from the terminal and the sending of the data to the terminal adjusted based on the received control data. In certain embodiments both the datagram and the control data may be sent over an unreliable protocol. Thus, embodiments as disclosed may provide an increased level of reliability and adaptability to differing network conditions in conjunction with the use of an unreliable protocol.
US10277490B2
A dispersed storage network (DSN) includes a DSN memory employing multiple distributed storage (DS) units, e.g., memory devices, operating at multiple different physical sites, with each site having one or more of the memory devices. A monitoring entity can monitor the sites to determine a data loss rate and a threshold communication bandwidth, e.g., a bandwidth available for rebuilding encoded data slices, associated with particular sites. If the data loss rate of a particular site exceeds the threshold communication bandwidth, the monitoring unit can send an alert message notifying, for example, a DSN controller, an integrity processing unit, the DSN memory, about the determination, so that corrective action can be taken.
US10277489B2
Providing dynamic latency in an integration flow. An integration flow connecting multiple integration nodes and including at least one repeat node is managed, wherein a repeat node repeats by sending a message, a variation of a message, or an element of a message to multiple paths or to a single path multiple times. A repeat node is registered with a workload manager component for monitoring. Data relating to the effect on performance by the integration flow including the monitored repeat node is collected. Required latencies or variations of latencies between firing of repeats of the repeat node based on the collected data are determined. The latencies or variations of latencies between firing of the repeats of the repeat node are instructed to influence dynamically a flow of elements through the repeat node.
US10277487B2
Described are methods and system for maintaining network service levels. In general, the system identifies, using records of network incidents, a first plurality of network incidents occurring over a first portion of a measurement period and a second plurality of network incidents occurring over a subsequent second portion of the measurement period. The system then determines a plurality of remaining incidence tolerance limits based on an impact of the first and second pluralities of network incidents on corresponding sets of incidence tolerance limits for the measurement period, generates severity metric values for at least a subset of the second network incidents based on aggregate impact characteristics of one or more of the second plurality of network incidents weighted by remaining incidence tolerance limits associated with each of the second network incidents in the subset of the second network incidents, and selects one or more network incidents for remediation.
US10277484B2
A system and method for detecting, reporting and collecting information associated with network events is provided. A network element, such as an Event Reporter, detects an event that requires reporting to a manager of the network. The Event Reporter can determine if it is the lead responsible for reporting the event and forward it directly to the manager. Alternatively, it can forward the event report to a peer entity that has been designated as the lead. If the Event Reporter is the lead for the event, it can determine that it should relinquish the lead responsibility and initiate a hand-over of the lead role to a peer.
US10277478B2
Event data that includes an identification of a registered device and a state of the registered device may be received by a contact center, where the registered device is different from the user device. A resource requirement for a communications session between a user device and an agent device may be determined by the contact center based on the event data. Routing information that enables the user device to establish a communications session with the agent device without a need for a user of the user device to provide the identification of the registered device to an agent of the agent device may be generated by the contact center based on the resource requirement.
US10277470B2
Methods and apparatus to identify network topologies are disclosed. An example method includes determining a set of network nodes in a set of end-to-end communication paths between a pair of designated nodes based on a configuration of the network and locations of the designated nodes within the network. The set of network nodes excludes a subset of the network nodes that are present in all the end-to-end communication paths. A binary decision table is generated that includes up to 2N entries where N is the number of nodes in the set of network nodes. The respective nodes are represented in respective columns of the binary decision table, and data in the row of the columns indicates distinct combinations of the network nodes. Performance measurement commands are generated for a set of valid combinations of the network nodes that enable monitoring of the network according to the configuration of the network.
US10277461B1
A system may receive network device configuration information associated with a network service. The system may determine multiple settings associated with the network service based on receiving the network device configuration information. The multiple settings may include a common setting and a device-specific setting. The system may generate a first network service model of the network service based on the multiple settings. The first network service model may include multiple nodes corresponding to the multiple settings. The system may re-configure one or more nodes associated with the first network service model, and may generate a second network service model of the network service. The system may generate a user interface template based on the second network service model and may provide the user interface template to a client device for display. The client device may allow a configuration of the multiple settings based on the user interface template.
US10277453B2
Various example embodiments are disclosed herein. A technique is provided for controlling a response by a mobile station (MS) to a radio link failure detected by the MS in a dual connectivity wireless network in which the MS is connected to both a master base station (master BS) associated with a primary cell and a secondary base station (secondary BS) associated with a secondary cell. The MS may detect a radio link failure for a radio link between the MS and the secondary BS. In response to detecting the radio link failure, the MS may perform one of several preconfigured responses, or the MS may notify the master BS of the radio link failure, receive an instruction from the master BS, and then perform operations or respond to the radio link failure according to the received instruction.
US10277449B2
The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-Generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates Beyond 4th-Generation (4G) communication system such as Long Term Evolution (LTE). Provided is an operation method of a base station in a wireless communication system. The method comprises: receiving, from a terminal, at least one piece of information among channel quality information on a resource region allocated to the terminal and non-Gaussian information on a nulling region corresponding to the resource region; and determining a modulation order for the terminal, a code rate, a ratio of the resource region to the nulling region based on the channel quality information and the non-Gaussian information.
US10277447B2
The present invention relates to adaptive modulation and coding scheme selection and signaling in a communication system. In particular, a modulation and coding scheme to be used for transmission of a data is selected from a set of predetermined modulation and coding schemes. The predetermination of the set is performed by selecting the set from a plurality of predefined sets. The sets have the same size, so that a modulation and coding selection indicator signaled to select the modulation and coding scheme may be advantageously applied to any of the selected sets. Moreover, a second set includes schemes with a modulation not covered by the schemes of a first set, and which is of a higher order than any modulation in the first set.
US10277446B2
Methods and systems for performing compressed time domain joint channel estimation in a multi-user MIMO wireless network include receiving training signals from a plurality of users, estimating a maximum delay spread for the received data according to a coherence bandwidth of the received data, limiting the received data in the time domain to the estimated maximum delay spread, selecting and estimating an active tap from the limited data set, and subtracting a contribution of the selected active tap from the reduced data set. These steps can be repeated until the residual signal falls below a specified minimum. The network can be a C-RAN network. The training data can be SRS or DMRS data. Limiting the received data ensures that only a few significant taps are analyzed, so that the system is not under determined and can be analyzed for accurate channel estimation using any of several existing algorithms.
US10277445B2
A method for receiving broadcast signals in a receiver, includes receiving the broadcast signals carrying service data, demodulating the broadcast signals by an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) scheme, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) processing the broadcast signals based on rotation matrices with rotation angles, wherein values of the rotation angles depend on modulation orders and code rates of the service data, demapping data in the broadcast signals and decoding the data based on the code rates, wherein when a modulation order is Quadrature Phase Shift Keying (QPSK) and the code rates are 2/15, 3/15, 4/15, and 5/15, the values of the rotation angles are zero (0) degrees, and when a modulation order is QPSK and the code rates are 6/15, 7/15, 8/15, 9/15, 10/15, 11/15, 12/15 and 13/15, the values of the rotation angles are non-zero (0) degrees.
US10277439B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described that may perform dual stage channel interleaving in which code blocks are interleaved at the code block level and at a symbol level. The interleaved code block data may provide time diversity for the code block data, and the interleaved symbol data may provide frequency diversity for the code block data, thus helping to mitigate narrowband and/or bursty interference. The interleaving within the code block and interleaving within the symbols, in some examples, may allow pipelined implementation of decoding of the code blocks at the receiver, for faster processing. In some cases, systematic data and parity data may be interleaved within the code block data to provide a uniform distribution of the systematic data in time within the code block.
US10277427B1
A device includes a first terminal configured to receive a reference voltage, a second terminal configured to receive a weighted tap value, a local generator circuit configured to create a group of unsigned voltage correction values based on the reference voltage and the weighted tap value, and a sign configuring circuit configured to receive the group of unsigned voltage correction values from the local generator circuit and assign a polarity to each respective unsigned voltage correction value of the group of unsigned voltage correction values, creating correction signals from the group of unsigned voltage correction values. The device also includes an output configured to transmit the correction signals to a first input of a processing circuit, wherein the processing circuit is configured to use the correction signals to offset inter-symbol interference from a data stream on a distorted bit based at least on a control signal.
US10277426B1
Methods, systems, and devices for mitigating supply noise in single-ended current mode logic (CML) transmitters are described. A first current source may generate a first bias current for a first differential transistor pair included in a CML transmitter, and a second current source may generate a second bias current for a second differential transistor pair. The first differential transistor pair may route the first bias current through either leg of the first differential transistor pair based on a polarity of an input signal and the second differential transistor pair may route the second bias current through either leg of the second differential transistor pair based on the polarity of the input signal. Based on a first polarity, the second bias current may be routed to a ground reference, and based on a second polarity, the second bias current may be routed through the first differential transistor pair to modify a load current internal to the CML transmitter.
US10277420B2
A system and method for providing private instances of shared resources utilizing VxLAN technology is disclosed; the system consisting of a private management local area network (MLAN), a separate virtual local area network (VLAN) to place resources that are to be shared, and private instances (replicas) of the shared resources that are located on a client's private network.
US10277419B2
Provided is a hybrid network end system device for a network system with an end system unit and a switch. The switch here exhibits at least one first port of the switch and a second port of the switch for connection with the network system.
US10277418B2
The present application provides a method and a device for clearing a MAC forwarding entry. The method includes: detecting, by a first RB, that a topology of a network accessed by a local terminal changes; and sending, by the first RB, a first packet to a second RB, so that the second RB clears a corresponding forwarding entry after receiving the first packet, where the second RB refers to an RB configured with at least one VLAN the same as that of the first RB.
US10277410B2
A vehicle module for a vehicle includes one or more sensors, which are configured to record sensor data in an operating mode of the vehicle module, and are configured to adopt a plurality of discrete states in an energy saving mode in order to provide a basic function of the vehicle module in the energy saving mode of the vehicle module. The vehicle module further has an interface for a data line to transmit the sensor data to a control device of the vehicle. In addition, the vehicle module has an energy saving mode switch which is configured to connect the one or more sensors in the energy saving mode to the interface for the data line in such a way that information regarding a state of the plurality of discrete states can be transmitted to the control device via the data line.
US10277406B1
Embodiments presented herein provide techniques for managing a digital certificate enrollment process. In particular, embodiments presented herein provide techniques for a certificate authority to issue short-lived SSL certificates and an authentication method for validating certificate signing requests (CSR) for short-lived certificates.
US10277403B2
A method for signing and subsequently verifying a digital message, including the following steps: generating an irreducible monic polynomial f(x) of degree n in a ring Fq[x]; generating an irreducible monic polynomial F(y) of degree n in a ring Fq[y]; producing first and second finite fields as Fq[x]/(f(x)) and Fq[y]/(F(y)), respectively; producing a secret isomorphism from the first finite field to the second finite field; producing and publishing a public key that depends on F(y); producing a private key that depends on the secret isomorphism; producing a message digest by applying a hash function to the digital message and the public key; producing a digital signature using the message digest and the private key; and performing a verification procedure utilizing the digital signature and the public key.
US10277402B2
For digitally signing a document, an apparatus, method, and computer program product are disclosed. The apparatus includes a processor and a memory that stores code, executable by the processor, including code that: detects a trigger, searches a digital document for a user signature in response to the trigger, and applies a digital signature to the digital document in response to the digital document including a user signature. In some embodiments, the digital signature may be based on the user signature.
US10277396B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus for ensuring data integrity are disclosed. A data container structure is obtained, the data container structure containing data and a source identifier of a first hardware component. The data container structure is modified, using a header processing device, to include a component signature and an identifier of a second hardware component.
US10277370B2
A communication device that comprises a plurality of distributed transceivers, a central processor and a network management engine, may be configured for a multiplexing mode of operation. Configuring of the multiplexing mode of operation may include configuring one or more communication modules for multiplexing a plurality of data streams. Each of the communication modules may comprise one or more antennas and/or antenna array elements and one or more of said plurality of distributed transceivers associated with said one or more antennas and/or antenna array elements. The communication modules may be configured to be spatially distinct and/or to use different frequency channels. The data streams may be communicated to a single target device or to a plurality of target devices.
US10277365B2
A communication apparatus comprises: a controller, a sender and a receiver. The controller determines, among data units provided with reference numbers, a first group that includes data units to be sent to another communication apparatus. The sender sends the data units to another communication apparatus. The receiver receives, from another communication apparatus, information that indicates a reception situation regarding the data units. The sender execute a re-sending process of the data unit corresponding to the reception error when the reception situation indicates a reception error The controller either prevent the sender from sending a data unit in a second group when the sender is executing the re-sending process or stop the re-sending process when the receiver receives a report of arrival of the data unit corresponding to the reception error from the another communication apparatus while the sender is executing the re-sending process.
US10277358B2
The present disclosure relates to a link adaptation scheme. In one embodiment, there provides a method for performing link adaptation in an uplink subframe for a first cell, the method comprising: obtaining interference to the uplink subframe of the first cell from at least one neighboring cell's downlink subframe occupying a time interval same as the uplink subframe; determining whether the obtained interference exceeds a predetermined threshold; and applying to the uplink subframe a first link adaptation loop when the obtained interference exceeds the predetermined threshold.
US10277347B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing network timing functionality. In some embodiments, a grand master clock(s) might receive a first timing signal from a global positioning system (“GPS”) source via a GPS antenna(s), and might send a second timing signal (which might be based at least in part on the first timing signal) to a slave clock(s), in some cases, via one or more network elements or the like. A computing system might calculate various transmission times for the second timing signal to be transmitted between the grand master clock(s) and the slave clock(s), and might calculate any time delay differences in the transmission times, might generate a third timing signal based at least in part on the calculated time delay differences (if any), and might send the third timing signal to one or more network elements, thereby providing Accurate Synchronization as a Service (“ASaaS”) functionality.
US10277335B2
There is provided a Through the Earth Emergency Radio (TER) method and apparatus for creating a communications link that can penetrate the earth or other thick, solid barriers. The communication link is used to connect mobile radios or other conventional wireless devices located below ground and on the surface. The through the earth communication link uses a multi-carrier modulation method that minimizes the impact of AC power line noise by locating each carrier between the harmonic frequencies of the AC power line noise.
US10277328B2
A signal processing device processes an electric field information signal indicating a polarization multiplexed optical signal in which different modulation formats are used. A first optical signal transmitted in a first polarization component and a second optical signal transmitted in a second polarization component are multiplexed in the polarization multiplexed optical signal. The signal processing device includes a generator and a compensation circuit. The generator selects the first polarization component or the second polarization component based on modulation formats of the first and second optical signals, and generates a compensation value for compensating for an electric field information signal of a selected polarization component based on the electric field information signal of the selected polarization component. The compensation circuit compensates for electric field information signals of the first and second polarization components using the compensation value generated by the generator.
US10277325B1
According to various embodiments, a method for demarcating data bursts includes receiving, via a coax network, a first data burst and a second data burst at a network interface device, wherein the first data burst and the second data burst at least partially overlap in the time domain. In various embodiments, the first data burst includes a start marker, first data elements following the start marker, and an end marker following the first data elements. In various embodiments, the start marker is orthogonal to the end marker. The method further includes distinguishing, at the network interface device, the first data burst from the second data burst based on the start marker and the end marker; and transmitting the first data burst and the second data burst via an optical network such that the first data burst and the second data burst do not overlap in time.
US10277321B1
The Quad Cell permits measurement of four quadrant signal powers simultaneously, metrics which are equal when the laser spot is at the desired zero location, at the center of the cell, the origin of the cells' axes. A control action acts upon the Quad Cell signals to move the laser spot toward the origin of the axes bisecting the four quadrants of the cell, moving the laser spot to the origin to achieve a null in the difference between these four signal levels.
US10277316B1
A communications headset system and method of use utilizing first and second headsets with integrated hearing protection for enabling users to wirelessly communicate when the hearing protection is engaged. Each headset is configured for placement onto a user's head and includes hearing protection cups that engage a user's ears and attenuate incoming sound waves external to the headset. The headsets include a first optical receiver that detects a light signal within a first receiving field-of-view and generates an incoming electrical signal corresponding to the light signal. A speaker converts the incoming electrical signal to an incoming audio signal, and then outputs the incoming audio signal as sound waves. A microphone converts outgoing sound waves to an outgoing electrical signal. An optical transmitter converts the outgoing electrical signal to one or more light signals and then broadcasts the one or more light signals within a broadcast field-of-view and a broadcast range.
US10277314B2
The received signal strength of individual optical data bursts may be estimated based on the detection of bit patterns within each data burst associated with an amplifier recovery time period. The burst-by-burst estimates can be made faster than existing techniques.
US10277313B2
There is provided a transmission apparatus configured to receive a frequency-division multiplexed optical signal generated by modulating carrier light based on a plurality of frequency-division multiplexed subcarrier signals, the transmission apparatus including: a processor configured to: extract a plurality of subcarrier signals of the plurality of frequency-division multiplexed subcarrier signals from the frequency-division multiplexed optical signal; calculate signal qualities of the plurality of subcarrier signals; detect a deviation of the signal qualities between the plurality of subcarrier signals; and perform a frequency control of the carrier light generated by an optical source of a transmission apparatus configured to transmit the frequency-division multiplexed optical signal, based on the deviation of the signal qualities.
US10277312B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for adjusting a LOS alarm decision threshold and an optical module. The method includes: receiving an optical signal; determining a power value of the optical signal and an amplitude of an electrical signal converted from the optical signal; determining a first numeric relation between the power value and a preset threshold, and a second numeric relation between the amplitude value and a preset decision threshold; and adjusting the decision threshold according to the first numeric relation and the second numeric relation. The method for adjusting a LOS alarm decision threshold and the optical module provided in the embodiments of the present invention can improve the efficiency in setting the LOS alarm decision threshold.
US10277309B2
Systems and methods for determining a communication schedule for a satellite system are provided. For instance, orbital data indicative of one or more orbital elements of a first satellite system and one or more second satellite systems can be obtained. Frequency data frequency data indicative of one or more frequencies at which the one or more second satellite systems transmit data can also be obtained. One or more expected radio frequency interference events associated with the first satellite system can then be determined based at least in part on the orbital data and the frequency data. One or more downlink periods during which data is transmitted by the first satellite and one or more silent periods during which data is not transmitted by the first satellite can then be scheduled based at least in part on the expected radio frequency interference events.
US10277307B1
An example embodiment may involve flying, by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), to a geographical location, where a wireless router is at the geographical location. The example embodiment may also involve detecting, by the UAV, a wireless coverage area defined by the wireless router. The example embodiment may also involve accessing, by the UAV, the wireless coverage area using a network identifier and a password. The example embodiment may also involve establishing, by the UAV, a backhaul link to a data network. The example embodiment may also involve transmitting, by the UAV, a notification to a client device served by the wireless coverage area, where the notification indicates that the UAV is a default gateway for the wireless coverage area. The example embodiment may also involve exchanging, by the UAV, data transmissions between (i) the client device, and (ii) one or more other devices accessible via the data network.
US10277306B2
A system includes a ground hub and a mobile airborne platform hovering over or close to a coverage area on or near the earth surface. The mobile airborne platform comprises a bistatic radar receiver including an antenna system to capture first radiofrequency signals originated from a first satellite and second radiofrequency signals originated from a second satellite, via direct paths and via reflected paths from the coverage area. The mobile airborne platform transmits the captured first and second radiofrequency signals to a ground hub via a feeder link. The ground hub includes a remote beam forming network to remotely form receiving beams for the antenna system of the bistatic radar receiver to capture the first and second radiofrequency signals, and a remote radar processing center to transform the captured first and second radiofrequency signals into a first and a second two-dimensional radiofrequency image, respectively.
US10277305B1
Implementations of UAV wildlife monitoring system may include a ground control station wirelessly coupled to a UAV which may include a flight controller, a first radio, a second radio, a first antenna, a second antenna, a very high frequency (VHF) radio receiver, and a computer, all operatively coupled together. The monitoring system may also include a VHF tag configured to be coupled to an animal, wherein when the VHF tag is coupled to the animal, the VHF radio receiver receives a VHF radio signal from the VHF tag using the first antenna, wherein the computer process the VHF radio signal to create the location data from the VHF radio signal, processes the location data, and sends the location data to the second radio, wherein the second radio transmits the location data into a telecommunications channel, and wherein the ground control station receives the location data from the telecommunications channel.
US10277303B2
A device for a relay transceiver in a mobile communication system, which includes a base station transceiver and a packet data network interface, includes at least one transceiver module configured to communicate with at least one mobile transceiver and with the base station transceiver. The device further includes a control module configured to determine, on the basis of a data packet received by the at least one mobile transceiver, information about a quality criterion of a service associated with the data packet, and to establish, on the basis of the information about the quality criterion, a data connection to the packet data network interface via the base station transceiver.
US10277301B2
An information processing system includes a relay device and first and second information processing devices. The relay device includes a reception unit that receives from a communication terminal a process request indicating first and second processes; and a terminal request transmission unit that sends the process request to the first information processing device in response to a first request, and sends an execution result of the first process and the process request to the second information processing device in response to a second request. The first information processing device includes a first process control unit that controls to execute the first process according to the process request; and a transmission unit that sends the execution result and the process request. The second information processing device includes a second process control unit that controls to execute the second process based on the execution result according to the process request.
US10277296B2
Provided is a method of base station (BS) for channel state information (CSI) acquisition in a massive multiple input/multiple output (MIMO) communication system. The method comprises the steps at the BS of sending a set of beamformed reference signals (RSs) to a user equipment (UE) and receiving from said UE an indication of a subset of said set of beamformed RSs and CSI acquired by said UE for only said subset of said set of beamformed RSs. Also provided is a further method and a user equipment (UE) for CSI acquisition. The further method comprises the steps at the UE of receiving from the BS the set of beamformed RSs; estimating a channel of each RS comprising said set of beamformed RSs; selecting a subset of said set of beamformed RSs; acquiring CSI for only said selected subset of said set of beamformed RSs; and communicating to said BS an indication of said selected subset of said set of beamformed RSs and reporting the CSI acquired for said selected subset of said set of beamformed RSs.
US10277290B2
Non-linear or linear precoding is used to create separate areas of coherence to different users. Limited feedback techniques may also be employed to send channel state information (CSI) from the plurality of users to the MU-MAS. In some embodiments, a codebook is built based on basis functions that span the radiated field of a transmit array. Additionally, the precoding may be continuously updated to create non-interfering areas of coherence to the users as the wireless channel changes due to Doppler effect. Moreover, the size of the areas of coherence may be dynamically adjusted depending on the distribution of users.
US10277288B1
The present invention relates to methods and systems utilizing a multiple-frequency antenna array system. The multiple-frequency antenna array system includes a first set of broadband elements that allows the establishment of a first cellular data communication session and a concurrent second cellular data communication session. The system also includes a second set of broadband elements that allow the establishment of a first local area wireless network communication session and a concurrent second local area wireless network communication session. Further, there is a broadband element configured to receive a global positioning signal. In addition, the multiple-frequency antenna array system is coupled to a vehicle. A method for establishing multi-frequency communication sessions using an antenna array is also presented.
US10277281B2
A power feeding unit includes: an electrode array including a plurality of power feeding electrodes arranged side by side; a power feeding section configured to supply power to a power receiving unit via the electrode array; and a setting section configured to set a power feeding condition for each of the power feeding electrodes.
US10277279B2
A communication system that uses keyed modulation to encode fixed frequency communications on a variable frequency power transmission signal in which a single communication bit is represented by a plurality of modulations. To provide a fixed communication rate, the number of modulations associated with each bit is dynamic varying as a function of the ratio of the communication frequency to the carrier signal frequency. In one embodiment, the present invention provides dynamic phase-shift-keyed modulation in which communications are generated by toggling a load at a rate that is a fraction of the power transfer frequency. In another embodiment, the present invention provides communication by toggling a load in the communication transmitter at a rate that is phase locked and at a harmonic of the power transfer frequency. In yet another embodiment, the present invention provides frequency-shift-keyed modulation, including, for example, modulation at one of two different frequencies.
US10277275B2
According to an aspect, an apparatus may include a media streaming device including electronic circuitry configured to receive media content wirelessly from a media content source, and an audio output cord segment having a first end portion configured to be coupled to an audio input port of the media streaming device, and a second end portion configured to be coupled to an audio rendering device, where the electronic circuitry is further configured to transmit audio content through the audio output cord segment to the audio rendering device.
US10277274B2
A receiving circuit according to the present disclosure includes a reference signal generation unit configured to generate a high-frequency reference signal, and transmit the reference signal to a transmitting circuit side through a signal transmission path configured to trap and transmit a radio wave in the transmission path, and a transmission data restoration unit configured to receive the reference signal modulated based on transmission data on the transmitting circuit side and returned through the signal transmission path, and restore the transmission data.
US10277267B1
One example discloses an antenna tuning device, including: a controller configured to be coupled to a transceiver having an antenna tuner; wherein the transceiver is coupled to an antenna; wherein the controller is configured to receive a measured current signal from the transceiver corresponding to a current sent to or received by the antenna; and wherein the controller is configured to change an impedance of the antenna tuner in response to the measured current signal.
US10277252B2
Various embodiments provide for encoding and decoding control link information with polar codes where the frozen bits of the information block can be set to the device identification number instead of being set to null. The frozen bits can be identified based on the type of polar code being used, and while the non-frozen bits can be coded with the channel state information, the frozen bits can be coded with the device ID. In an example where there are more frozen bits than bits in the device ID, the most reliable of the frozen bits can be coded with the device ID. In another example, the frozen bits can be set to the CRC bits, which can then be masked by the device ID.
US10277237B2
A successive approximation type A/D conversion circuit includes a first capacitor circuit, a second capacitor circuit, a plurality of comparison circuits, a determination circuit, and a control circuit. The determination circuit counts a first number of first state and a second number of second state with respect to a plurality of first digital signals output from the plurality of comparison circuits. The determination circuit outputs a control signal for stopping the plurality of comparison circuits to the control circuit when an absolute value of a difference between the first number and the second number is equal to or smaller than 1. The control circuit stops the plurality of comparison circuits on the basis of the control signal.
US10277234B2
In a communication system of the LPWAN type including a server and a plurality of gateways intended to make wireless communications with terminals in said communication system, the server: obtains a description of a mobility hierarchy in which mobility types are hierarchically defined; obtains a description of a mobility tree in which mobility areas are hierarchically defined, in conformity with the mobility hierarchy; obtains terrain measurements associated with each mobility area defined in the mobility tree; establishes a frequency plan on the basis of the mobility tree and terrain measurements; and configures the gateways and the terminals according to the frequency plan established.
US10277233B2
Apparatus and methods for frequency tuning of rotary traveling wave oscillators (RTWOs) are provided herein. In certain configurations, distributed quantized tuning is used to tune a frequency of the RTWO. The RTWO includes a plurality of segments distributed around the RTWO's ring, and the segments include tuning capacitors and other circuitry. The distributed quantized frequency tuning is used to control the tuning capacitors in the RTWO's segments using separately controllable code values, thereby enhancing the RTWO's frequency step size or resolution. Moreover, in configurations including multiple RTWO rings that are locked to one another to reduce phase noise, the distributed quantized frequency tuning can be used to separately set the tuning capacitors across multiple RTWO rings that are coupled to one another.
US10277231B1
An electronic assembly having a phase locked discriminator circuit that includes a phase locked loop (PLL), a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), a signal output integrator, and a direct current (DC) drift reducing circuit. The PLL has an input to receive an oscillating signal. The signal output integrator, the PLL and the VCO are all electrically coupled together. The DC drift reducing circuit is electrically coupled to the PLL, the signal output integrator and the VCO. The DC drift reducing circuit detects a DC drift of an output of the signal output integrator by comparing a frequency of the oscillating signal to the DC drift.
US10277227B2
A semiconductor device, comprising at least one active region; at least one MD region formed over a portion of the at least one active region; and at least one gate electrode formed over a portion of the at least one active region different than the portion of the active region where the MD region is formed. The semiconductor device further comprises at least one metal layer over at least a portion of the at least one active region, the at least one metal layer being located on a layer of the semiconductor device, different than the layers on which the at least one MD region and at least one gate electrode are formed. A via is formed over the at least one active region and configured to connect one of the at least one gate electrodes to one of the at least one metal layers. The at least one metal layer is configured to enable the at least one gate electrode to be connected to another at least one electrode and/or at least one MD region.
US10277219B2
In accordance with an embodiment, an electronic circuit includes a first transistor device, at least one second transistor device, and a drive circuit. The first transistor device is integrated in a first semiconductor body, and includes a first load pad at a first surface of the first semiconductor body and a control pad and a second load pad at a second surface of the first semiconductor body. The at least one second transistor device is integrated in a second semiconductor body, and includes a first load pad at a first surface of the second semiconductor body and a control pad and a second load pad at a second surface of the second semiconductor body. The first load pad of the first transistor device and the first load pad of the at least one second transistor device are mounted to an electrically conducting carrier.
US10277217B2
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a method that includes providing first power received from a first power bus to a first switching device configured to switch first power to a first output port based on a first input signal received at a first input port, providing second power received from a second power bus to a second switching device configured to switch second power to a first bootstrap capacitor coupled between the second switching device and the first output port based on a second input signal received at a second input port, providing an output voltage to the first output port, providing the second input signal to the second input port, switching the second switching device based on the second input signal, and charging the first bootstrap capacitor with second power received from the second power bus.
US10277214B2
A digital signal output device prevents a chattering phenomenon by utilizing hysteresis characteristics of two Zener diodes having different reference voltages. The device includes an input terminal for receiving an input voltage and an output terminal configured to output different digital signal values according to the on/off status of a first photocoupler. The device outputs a first digital signal value (e.g., “1”) when the received input voltage increases to a voltage level greater than or equal to a first reference voltage, and to output a second digital signal value (e.g., “0”) when the received input voltage having increased to the voltage level greater than or equal to the first reference voltage subsequently decreases to a voltage level less than a second reference voltage that is lover lower than the first reference voltage.
US10277207B1
The present disclosure is directed to a master-slave flip-flop memory circuit having a partial pass gate transistor at the input of the master latch. The partial pass gate transistor includes a pull-up clock enabled transistor for selectively coupling a high output of a test switch to the input of the master latch. The input of the master latch is also directly coupled to a low output of the test switch around the partial pass gate. In addition, a revised circuit layout is provided in which the master latch has three inverters. A first inverter is coupled to the input of the master latch. Second and third inverters are coupled to an output of the first inverter, with the second inverter having an output coupled to the input of the first inverter, and the third inverter having an output coupled to an output of the master latch. The first and second inverters are clock enabled, and the third inverter is reset enabled.
US10277198B2
The present disclosure relates to a high power and low loss acoustic filter that includes a first node, a second node, a first power bypass path, and a first acoustic resonator (AR) path. The first power bypass path extends between the first node and the second node. The first AR path also extends between the first node and the second node, is in parallel with the first power bypass path, and includes at least one first acoustic resonator that form an acoustic resonator network. Herein, the first AR path has a notch filter response. The first power bypass path and the first AR path form a first filter cell that has a band-pass filter response.
US10277197B2
A piezoelectric vibrating piece includes a vibrating piece body including a vibrator and at least one pair of excitation electrodes formed on a front surface and a back surface of the vibrator. The vibrating piece body is a twice rotated quartz-crystal vibrating piece. The pair of excitation electrodes are arranged in a Z′″-axis direction determined by an X′″-axis and obliquely disposed with respect to the Y″-axis direction. The X′″-axis is rotated by 260° to 300° counterclockwise about a Y″-axis using a +X″-axis direction as a reference. The pair of excitation electrodes are formed to have respective semicircle shapes including straight line portions extending in the X′″-axis direction and to be disposed in a state where the straight line portions overlapping with one another. The straight line portion of the excitation electrode includes an inclined portion that gradually decreases in thickness toward an end portion of the excitation electrode.
US10277196B2
In examples, there is provided a bulk acoustic wave resonator including a substrate; a resonating part including a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode, laminated on an upper surface of the substrate, a cap bonded to the substrate by a bonding agent; and a sealing layer formed on an externally exposed surface of the bonding agent. This structure provides for a bulk acoustic wave resonator with improved reliability.
US10277194B2
Methods of designing a BAW resonator having fractal geometry and the resulting devices are provided. Embodiments include providing a fractal generator function; providing three or more line segments; applying the fractal generator function to each of the three or more line segments to form three or more respective fractal line segments, each of the three or more fractal line segments having a respective start point and endpoint and at least four sub-segments; and connecting an endpoint of each one of the three or more fractal line segments to a successive start point of another of the three or more fractal line segments to form a closed-loop contour line representative of an area of an electrode of a BAW resonator, the closed-loop contour line having a fractal dimension that is greater than one and less than two.
US10277191B2
A composite filter apparatus includes a common terminal, a transmission-side terminal, a reception-side terminal, a transmission filter, and a reception filter with a pass band higher than the pass band of the transmission filter. The transmission filter is connected between the common terminal and the transmission-side terminal and the reception filter is connected between the common terminal and the reception-side terminal. An inductor is provided between the common terminal and the reception filter in a path between the common terminal and the reception-side terminal. The resonant frequency of a parallel-arm resonator closest to the common terminal in the reception filter is lower than a high end frequency of the pass band of the transmission filter and is lower than the resonant frequencies of the other parallel-arm resonators in the reception filter.
US10277184B1
Devices, systems and methods for analog automatic gain control (AGC) based on estimated distributions of signal characteristics are described. One example method includes generating a digital measurement of a first signal characteristic based on a second signal characteristic of an input signal received by the device, where the second signal characteristic is based on a level of the input signal. The digital measurement of the signal characteristic is used to update a statistical model for the input signal and the posterior probability distribution of the second signal characteristic conditioned on previous digital measurements of the first signal characteristic. The updated posterior probability distribution is used to generate a gain estimate, which is then used to adjust the power level of the input signal. Another example method may use multiple statistical models for each waveform supported by the system.
US10277181B2
To reduce power consumption and perform high-speed switching in boosting a voltage to a desired voltage. A semiconductor device includes a first buffer circuit, a level-shift circuit, and a second buffer circuit. The first buffer circuit includes a tri-state buffer circuit. The tri-state buffer circuit has a function of making each of an output of an input signal and an output of an inverted input signal into a resting state in response to a standby signal. The level-shift circuit includes a current mirror circuit, a differential amplifier circuit, and a switch circuit. The differential amplifier circuit has a function of controlling a current flowing through the current mirror circuit using the input signal and the inverted input signal as differential signals. The switch circuit has a function of making a current flowing through the differential amplifier circuit into a resting state in response to the standby signal.
US10277180B2
A transimpedance amplifier circuit with an AC signal path and a DC bias path separate from the AC signal path that may be used with a wide variety of sensors such as MEMS accelerometers, photo detectors and pressure sensors. The circuit includes a high impedance input pseudo-resistor that minimizes the area needed on an integrated circuit and configured to minimize losses, noise injection, noise gain and distortion while maintaining amplifier bandwidth, linearity and output voltage range.
US10277179B2
A radio-frequency (RF) power amplifier includes a matching network comprising at least one matching network circuit corresponding to at least one symmetry node, at least one detector for detecting power of a detected signal at the symmetry node of the matching network, and generating at least one control signal according to the power of the detected signal, wherein the detected signal is an odd harmonic of an RF signal when the RF power amplifier operates in a differential mode or an even harmonic of the RF signal when the RF power amplifier operates in a common mode, and at least one adjusting circuit for adjusting the RF signal according to the at least one control signal.
US10277165B2
The present invention relates to a photovoltaic module. A photovoltaic module according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a solar cell module, a micro-inverter to convert DC power generated by the solar cell module into AC power, a controller to control the micro-inverter's operation, and an interface unit connected to power grid supplying external electrical power and to provide the AC power to the power grid, the controller to control operation of the micro-inverter such that the AC power is matched to the external electrical power flowing into the power grid. The photovoltaic module according to the present invention can provide electrical power generated at solar cell modules through a simple connection to power grid which supplies electrical power to home, reducing consumption of electrical power flowing into home.
US10277161B2
There is provided a bracket, comprising: a first portion configured to hold a first solar panel connector of a first solar panel module; a second portion configured to provide a guide along the length of the second portion for a second solar panel connector of a second solar panel module, the first and second portions being configured so that, when first and second solar panel connectors are connected to the bracket, the first and second solar panel modules protrude away from the bracket in different directions; and a third portion connected to said first and second portions and configured for attachment to a roof structure.
US10277158B2
Clamp assemblies for mounting solar panels and accessories. Clamp assemblies can have geometric features, shaped apertures for fasteners, and measured protrusions for allowing clamp rotation, lateral adjustment, self-alignment, and angled surfaces for facilitating installation of a solar panel.
US10277145B2
A power supply device includes a power supply, a conversion module, and an electric current sensor, and circuitry. The power supply is to output a voltage that varies in accordance with an amount of electric power output from the power supply. The conversion module includes voltage converters electrically connected in parallel to convert the voltage to a target voltage. The electric current sensor is to detect current supplied from the power supply to the conversion module. The circuitry is configured to determine a number of operating voltage converters among the voltage converters, which are to actually convert the voltage, based on the current detected by the electric current sensor, the voltage, and a representative voltage representing a target range within which the target voltage is included.
US10277143B1
The present disclosure relates to an inverter provided in a hoist system, which includes a scale unit configured to control a size of a DC link voltage of the inverter, a proportional-integral (PI) controller configured to perform PI-control on an output of the scale unit and an output voltage of the inverter and outputting a control signal, a first calculating unit configured to sum a command frequency of the inverter and the control signal, and a voltage determining unit configured to determine an output voltage of the inverter from an output frequency of the first calculating unit.
US10277133B2
An isolated DC/DC converter includes a transformer having a first winding and a secondary winding, a switching transistor connected to the primary winding of the transformer, a rectifier element connected to the secondary winding of the transformer, a photocoupler, a feedback circuit configured to drive a light emitting element on an input side of the photocoupler by a forward current corresponding to an error between an output voltage of the DC/DC converter and a target voltage of the DC/DC converter, a conversion circuit configured to convert a collector current flowing in a light receiving element on an output side of the photocoupler into a feedback voltage having a negative correlation with the collector current, a pulse signal generator configured to generate a pulse signal corresponding to the feedback voltage, and a driver configured to drive the switching transistor depending on the pulse signal.
US10277131B2
In a general aspect, a control circuit for a power converter can include an option selector circuit that is coupled with a detection pin. The option selector can, based on a voltage applied to the detection pin being greater than or less than a threshold voltage, respectively generate a first enable signal or generate a second enable signal. The control circuit can also include a first mode controller coupled with the option selector and the detection pin. The first mode controller can be configured to, in response to receiving the first enable signal, operate the power converter in a first mode of operation. The control circuit can further include a second mode controller coupled with the option selector and the detection pin. The second mode controller can being configured to, in response to receiving the second enable signal, operate the power converter in a second mode of operation.
US10277123B2
A method is provided for configuring a controller for a voltage regulator system having an output filter response set by an inductance (L) and a capacitance (C). The method includes applying one or more pulses of known on-time and off-time to the voltage regulator system, and taking measurements of the voltage regulator system in response to the one or more pulses of known on-time and off-time. The method further includes constructing a model of the output filter response of the voltage regulator system based on the measurements, and setting one or more control loop parameters of the controller based on the model of the output filter response.
US10277113B2
A switching power supply device includes a control unit alternately turning a first switching device and a second switching device ON/OFF so as to drive a primary side of a transformer, wherein the control unit includes: a peak power limiting circuit that monitors input power to the primary side of the transformer and outputs a forced turn OFF signal every time the input power becomes higher than a prescribed value; and a switching cycle counter circuit that estimates an output voltage on a secondary side of the transformer by counting a number of times the forced turn OFF signal is outputted by the peak power limiting circuit, and outputs a switching stop signal that causes the alternating turning ON/OFF of the first and second switching devices to stop when the estimated output voltage reaches an overvoltage protection detection voltage.
US10277103B2
A vibration motor is disclosed. The vibration motor includes a housing, a substrate engaging with the housing, a vibration unit received in the housing, an elastic member suspending the vibration unit, and a coil assembly interacting with the vibration unit. The coil assembly includes a coil located between the first magnet assembly and the second magnet assembly, and a coil support carrying the coil. The coil support includes a lower part mounted on the substrate, an upper part for carrying the coil, and a middle part spacing the upper part from the lower part.
US10277099B2
A synchronous motor includes a stator that includes nine teeth that are divided into three phases, each of which includes three adjacent teeth, windings being concentratedly wound around the teeth. The circumferential width of a tip portion of a central tooth among three teeth forming each phase is made smaller than the circumferential widths of tip portions of both-side teeth, and the tooth thickness of the tip portion of the central tooth is made smaller than the tooth thicknesses of the tip portions of the both-side teeth.
US10277090B2
Electric motors are disclosed. The motors are preferably for use in an automated vehicle, although any one or more of a variety of motor uses are suitable. The motors include lift, turntable, and locomotion motors.
US10277086B2
Rotor windings for a thermo pump-cooled generator have an internally formed cooling passage having a cooling inlet on a radial underside of the motor end winding portion and a cooling outlet on a radial upper side of the axial portion that is oriented within the generator air gap. The cooling passage in the rotor winding exhausts air from end winding portions that are circumscribed by a generator retaining ring into the generator air gap.
US10277079B2
An electronic device and method for transmitting and receiving a wireless power are provided. An electronic device for transmitting and receiving wireless power may include a resonator configured to operate, based on a plurality of operating modes of the electronic device including a power reception mode, a relay mode, and a power transmission mode, wherein: (i) in the power reception mode, the resonator is configured to receive power from a wireless power transmitter, (ii) in the relay mode, the resonator is configured to relay power received from the wireless power transmitter to a wireless power receiver, and (iii) in the power transmission mode, the resonator is configured to transmit power to the wireless power receiver; and a path controller configured to control at least one electrical pathway of electronic device based on the operating mode.
US10277072B2
A wireless power receiver IC in which the power path can be reconfigured as either a low-dropout regulator (LDO), a switched-mode power supply (SMPS) or a power switch (PSW) is provided. All three modes share the same pass device to reduce die area and share the same output terminal to reduce pin. In an inductive wireless receiver, the power path can be reprogrammed on the fly to LDO or PSW mode or can be reprogrammed on the fly to SMPS or PSW mode. In a resonant or multi-mode wireless receiver, the power path can be reprogrammed on the fly to SMPS or PSW mode. Furthermore, to achieve high power transfer efficiency performance, using N-channel MOSFET as its pass device has better efficiency and smaller die area than P-channel MOSFET pass device.
US10277046B1
A wireless charging system may include a wireless power transmitting device that receives multiple wireless power receiving devices. A primary power receiving device that is used to display battery charge status information for other power receiving devices on the power transmitting device may be referred to as a hero device. The other wireless power receiving devices may be referred to as paired devices. When a paired device is added to a wireless power transmitting device where a hero device is already present, the hero device may verify that the paired device is on the same mat as the hero device. The hero device and paired device may then synchronously output a user notification. When a paired device is present on a wireless power transmitting device, the paired device may send battery charge status information to the wireless power transmitting device at predetermined intervals.
US10277041B2
An apparatus includes a battery state module that determines a battery state of each of a plurality of battery cells forming a battery unit. A battery state includes a health of the battery cell. A battery state of a battery cell differs from a battery state of other battery cells of the battery unit. Each battery cell is connected to a shared bus through a bypass converter that provides power from the battery cell to the shared bus. A charge/discharge modification module determines, based on battery state, an amount to vary a charging characteristic for each battery cell compared to a reference charging characteristic. Each charging characteristic varies as a function of a reference state. A charge/discharge module adjusts charging/discharging of a battery cell of the battery unit based on the charging characteristic of the battery cell.
US10277040B2
A communications system for a battery-management system of a battery includes coupling networks that are each connected or connectable via two input-side connections to a transmission channel, and via two output-side connections to a respective one of a plurality of communications users. The transmission channel can be used for the transmission of communications signals at a transmission frequency and that are to be transmitted and/or received by the communications users during a communications process between the communications users. At least one of the coupling networks has a first and second operating state, in which an input impedance that occurs between the two input-side connections of the respective predefined coupling network at the transmission frequency has two different impedance amounts. A communications user allocated to a predefined coupling network can set the allocated predefined coupling network to each of its two operating states once or multiple times during the communications process.
US10277036B2
An inverter device includes a circuit configuration for converting, to AC power, DC powers respectively given from a first power supply and a second power supply which outputs power with voltage lower than that of the first power supply. The inverter device includes: a first step-up circuit; a second step-up circuit; an inverter circuit connected to both step-up circuits connected in parallel to each other, the inverter circuit configured to convert powers given from both step-up circuits to AC power; and a control unit configured to multiply a power value including the AC power outputted from the inverter circuit, by a ratio of a power value of the DC power of each step-up circuit to a total power value obtained by summing the DC powers of both step-up circuits, and set a current target value for each step-up circuit based on a value obtained by the multiplication.
US10277025B2
A safety apparatus uses a fuel cell and a high voltage battery as a power source, and includes: a first voltage sensor that measures a voltage of a positive side of a voltage bus; a second voltage sensor that measures a voltage of a negative side of the voltage bus; and a controller that determines an electrical insulation between the positive side of the voltage bus and the electrical chassis based on the voltage of the positive side of the voltage bus and determines an electrical insulation between the negative side of the voltage bus and the electrical chassis based on the voltage of the negative side of the voltage bus.
US10277019B2
An electric circuit apparatus capable of enhancing connection workability is provided. An electric circuit apparatus includes: a connector that transmits one or a driving current and a signal to an electric circuit unit; a substrate connected to the connector; a first case member forming an housing space for the substrate and forming an opening portion; and an intermediate member interposed between the connector and the first case member, in which the intermediate member includes a connector-side opening portion through which the connector passes, a seal surface with the connector, and a fix in portion to be fixed on the first case member, and the fixing portion is formed so as to absorb a positional tolerance between the connector and the opening portion of the first case member.
US10277009B2
Provided are electromagnetic wave reflectors and optical devices including the same. An electromagnetic wave reflector may include a plurality of layers which have an aperiodic structure and/or thickness. The plurality of layers may satisfy a condition of spatial coherence with respect to electromagnetic waves. The electromagnetic wave reflector may include a plurality of first material layers including a first material having a first refractive index and a plurality of second material layers including a second material having a second refractive index different from the first refractive index. At least two of the plurality of first material layers may have different thicknesses. At least two of the plurality of second material layers may have different thicknesses. At least one of the plurality of first material layers and at least one of the plurality of second material layers may have different thicknesses.
US10277007B1
A laser diode firing circuit for a light detection and ranging device is disclosed. The firing circuit includes a laser diode coupled in series to a transistor, such that current through the laser diode is controlled by the transistor. The laser diode is configured to emit a pulse of light in response to current flowing through the laser diode. The firing circuit includes a capacitor that is configured to charge via a charging path that includes an inductor and to discharge via a discharge path that includes the laser diode. The transistor controlling current through the laser diode can be a Gallium nitride field effect transistor.
US10277006B2
Provided is a technology for suppressing variations in the waveform of a light emission pulse caused by various factors in a light-emitting device. A light-emitting device is provided with: a light source 101 in which relaxation oscillation occurs immediately after energization; a light source drive circuit 104 which includes a differentiation circuit 102 having a resistor and a capacitor connected in parallel, and in which a switching element 103 for voltage application is connected in series with the differentiation circuit; a power supply circuit 105; a light-reception element 107 which detects pulsed light emitted from the light source 101; and a voltage control unit 109 which controls an output voltage from the power supply circuit 105 in correspondence with the waveform of the detected pulsed light.
US10277004B2
To provide a laser device capable of detecting overheating (abnormality) of a heat-generating part by detecting a temperature of a cooling member for cooling the heat-generating part. A laser device includes one or a plurality of heat-generating part(s), one or a plurality of cooling member(s) respectively disposed in contact with the one or plurality of heat-generating part(s), the one or plurality of cooling member(s) containing a refrigerant flowing inside, one or a plurality of first temperature detection part(s) respectively disposed on the one or plurality of cooling member(s) to respectively detect temperatures of the one or plurality of cooling member(s), and a monitoring part capable of detecting an abnormality respectively in the one or plurality of cooling member(s) based on temperature information including information on the temperatures detected by the one or plurality of first temperature detection part(s).
US10276997B1
In some examples, electrical wires are routed between a base and a rotating component through a plurality of clockspring passes. The wires can be, for example, ribbon wires or another type of wire. Each wire of the plurality of wires is coiled around a structure of a clockspring pass of the plurality of clockspring passes, and is configured to tighten or loosen around the structure as the component rotates relative to the base about at least one axis.
US10276991B2
Electrical, hydraulic and mechanical connectors for a windscreen wiper of a vehicle are disclosed. The electrical connector includes a body bearing electrical plugs and detachable fixing means which are configured to cooperate with the mechanical connector. The hydraulic connector does not comprise such means and is fixed to the mechanical connector solely by the interlocking of its small tubes in the mechanical connector. The mechanical connector comprises two substantially parallel tabs having at their free ends notches for the fixing means of the electrical connector to be resiliently clipped thereto.
US10276989B2
An electrical connector includes a contact module enclosed within a metallic inner shell. The inner shell is formed by stamping and forming, and includes opposite first and second side walls in a vertical direction, and a pair of end walls opposite to each other in the transverse direction and linking the opposite first and second side walls in the vertical direction. Each end wall includes a first arm extending rearwardly from a rear edge and a second arm intimately located beside the first arm either in a unitarily folded manner or a discretely soldered manner. The second arm is located outside of the corresponding first arm in the transverse direction wherein the first arm forms a first mounting leg and the second arm forms a second mounting leg extending through an insulative outer shell which is overmolded upon the inner shell.
US10276986B2
An electrical connector used to be electrically connected to a circuit board includes: an insulating body; a plurality of terminals, accommodated in the insulating body; a shielding shell, accommodating the insulating body and mounted to the circuit board; and at least one heat dissipation member, located on at least one side of the shielding shell and simultaneously abuts the circuit board and the shielding shell. The heat dissipation members are provided on one or more sides of the shielding shell, and simultaneously abut the shielding shell and the circuit board, so that the heat generated in the operation of the electrical connector is transferred to the heat dissipation members via the shielding shell, and the heat is further transferred to the outside and the circuit board by the heat dissipation members, thus improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical connector, and ensuring the stable operation of the electrical connector.
US10276971B2
An electrical connector includes: a contact module including an insulative housing and an upper and lower rows of contacts, the insulative housing having a base and a tongue, the upper and lower rows of contacts being exposed respectively to an upper and lower surfaces of the tongue; a shielding shell enclosing the contact module; an insulative outer cover enclosing the shielding shell, the outer cover having plural peripheral grooves at a front end thereof; and a sealing member having plural protrusions secured to corresponding grooves.
US10276969B2
Various connectors are disclosed. The connectors include a sealing assembly for providing a seal around a cable extending through the connector. The sealing assembly can include a moveable shuttle, a stop component, and a sealing boot. The sealing boot can be compressed between the stop component and the shuttle, such as a sleeve of the shuttle. The sealing boot can be configured to change shape (e.g., buckle) around the cable in response to movement of the shuttle. The change in shape of the sealing boot can facilitate sealing around the cable. The connector can be configured to inhibit or prevent the sealing boot from being extruded out of position in response to a pressure gradient between first and second ends of the connector.
US10276968B2
The disclosure relates to a holding frame in which plug connector modules can be inserted. The holding frame comprises two interconnectable halves which can be aligned relative to each other in two positions. The holding frames comprise at least one fixing means and the halves can be fixed to each other by means of the at least one fixing means in at least two positions. The fixing means are at least one locking element and/or at least one press fit lug which engages in at least one cavity.
US10276966B1
An electrical connector assembly having a housing, an alignment plate, a back plate and a sealant. The housing has a bottom wall and a shroud extending therefrom. A recess is provided in the housing proximate the bottom wall, the recess extends in a direction away from the shroud. The alignment plate has housing latching members which extend through latch receiving openings in the bottom wall of the housing. The housing latching members and the alignment plate are movable between a first position and a second position. The back plate is positioned in the recess of the housing. The back plate has latching member receiving projections for receiving the housing latching members when the alignment plate is in the second position. The seal is positioned in the recess of the housing. The sealant positioned in the recess of the housing.
US10276965B2
The disclosure relates to a holding frame into which plug-in connector modules are insertable, wherein the holding frame comprises or consists of two interconnectable halves, a first half and a second half, wherein the holding frame has at least one locking element, and wherein the halves are alignable and fixable in at least two positions with respect to each other via the locking element. The locking element is fastened under prestress to the halves and the prestress causes the exertion of a force which fixes the holding frame either in an open position or in a closed position.
US10276963B2
Implementations of a two-piece electrical connector are provided. In some implementations, the two-piece electrical connector may be used to conductively connect two electronic devices (e.g., audio equipment). In some implementations, the two-piece electrical connector may be configured to reduce signal degradation (e.g., skin effect, noise, distortion, etc.) during transmission between connected electronic devices. In some implementations, the two-piece electrical connector may comprise a plug and a jack configured to connect together and thereby complete an electrical circuit. In some implementations, the plug and jack may each include two contacts. In some implementations, each contact is a segment of a foil conductor that is a single unitary piece of material (i.e., there are no breaks or soldered joints). In this way, through the use of foil conductors having a unitary construction, signal degradation is reduced between electronic devices connected together by a two-piece electrical connector.
US10276957B2
An attachment structure for use with a standalone control unit. The control unit includes a threaded insert located in an enclosed cavity which allows screws to be used for grounding of an EMI/RFI board, along with creating a sealed, enclosed pocket. The attachment structure allows for grounding of the PCB to the sheet metal base plate without creating a leak path to the outside of the control unit. This ground approach encapsulates the screw to prevent the formation of a leak path.
US10276943B2
A patch array antenna includes a ground plane and a plurality of radiation elements that are disposed being distanced from the ground plane. A conductive metal member is disposed above a surface on which the plurality of radiation elements are disposed. The metal member overlaps with part of a region of each of the plurality of radiation elements in a direction orthogonal to an array direction of the patch array antenna and does not overlap with the other part of the region, and continuously extends from the radiation element at one end to the radiation element at the other end in the array direction.
US10276937B2
A method of forming a conductive trace that includes selecting a substrate, jet dispenser, and conductive ink; measuring the ink's viscosity (Vm); using Vm to select one of criteria (i)-(iv): applying the selected criteria to the dispenser; applying the ink onto the substrate; and drying, curing, or annealing the ink to form the conductive trace having ≥4B adhesion. The criteria (i)-(iv) including: (i) (Vm)>2.0 Pa-s, then (1) add a fluid—repeat D)-E) or (2) repeat C)-E); (ii) 2.0 Pa-s≥Vm>0.35 Pa-s, use needle diameter ≥3.0 mm & nozzle diameter (d)≥0.15 mm with ratio of nozzle length (L) to nozzle diameter (d)≤30; (iii) Vm<0.25 Pa-s, use a needle diameter ≥1.0 mm and <3.0 mm & nozzle diameter ≥0.15 mm with L/d≤30; or (iv) 0.25 Pa-s≤Vm≤0.35 Pa-s, use criteria (ii) or (iii).
US10276935B2
A method for fabricating an electromagnetic induction digitizer antenna board that includes the steps of: a. preparing a substrate that is convenient for being holed; b. providing a consecutive wire leading-out terminal at one side of the substrate; c. moving the substrate relative to the consecutive wire leading-out terminal along with a predetermined track of the electromagnetic induction coil of the induction digitizer antenna board, so that the consecutive wire leading-out terminal gets in surface-contact with the substrate, and configures the electromagnetic induction coil on the substrate; d. binding the conductive wire of the electromagnetic induction coil with the substrate at every predetermined interval.
US10276934B2
An antenna structure includes a ground element and a metal loop. The metal loop includes a main radiation element and a float radiation element. The main radiation element has a feeding point, a first shorting point, and a second shorting point. The first shorting point and the second shorting point are both coupled to the ground element. The feeding point is substantially positioned between the first shorting point and the second shorting point. The float radiation element is adjacent to the main radiation element, and is separated from the ground element and the main radiation element. The ground element is substantially surrounded by the metal loop.
US10276932B2
An antenna positioning system has a spindle with a bearing surface extending upward from a base. An azimuth gear is centered on the base around the spindle. An antenna support rotatably supports the antenna to allow elevational rotation of the antenna. The antenna support also has a recess with a shape complementary to the bearing surface of the spindle so that the antenna support is rotatably supported on the spindle to allow azimuth rotation of the antenna. The bearing surface and recess can be substantially conical in shape. An azimuth motor on the antenna support engages the azimuth gear to control azimuth rotation of the antenna.
US10276927B2
A vehicle antenna device includes: an antenna base; an antenna case which is overlaid on the antenna base; and an antenna element and an amplifier board which are disposed inside the antenna case. The antenna element has a capacitive element and a coil element, and a filter board is disposed between the capacitive element and the coil element.
US10276921B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing telecommunications signal relays, and, more particularly, to methods, systems, and apparatuses for implementing telecommunications signal relays using radiating closures (either aerial, below grade, and/or buried, etc.), or the like. In various embodiments, a signal distribution system, which might be disposed within a radiating closure, might receive a first communications signal. A wireless transceiver of the signal distribution system might send the first communications signal, via one or more wireless communications channels, to one or more devices that are external to the radiating closure. In some embodiments, antennas—which might comprise first antennas disposed within the radiating closure or second antennas embedded in a housing material of the radiating closure, or both—might direct the first communications signal that is sent from the wireless transceiver to the one or more devices. In some cases, IoT sensors may be implemented in the radiating closure.
US10276917B2
A data transmission system (600) for transmitting consumption data from a consumption meter (100) is provided, wherein the system (600) comprises the consumption meter (100) arranged to measure a volume of a supplied utility and comprising a housing (110) with an outer surface (112); a control circuit arranged in the housing to generate a signal indicative of the volume of the utility; and a transmitter (40) arranged in the housing and being connected to the control circuit and arranged for transmitting the signal indicative of the volume of the utility; and a transmission coupler module (200) comprising a housing adaptor (210) which fits onto the outer surface (112) of the housing (110); and a conductive element (220) arranged with the housing adaptor (210) and being near-field coupled to the transmitter (140), wherein the conductive element (220) is removably arranged with the housing adaptor (210). The data transmission system has high transmission efficiency.
US10276907B2
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a cable can include a core, a plurality of strips of cladding disposed on the core, and a coupler that facilitates inducing electromagnetic waves that propagate along the core, where a first dielectric constant of the core exceeds a second dielectric constant of each strip of cladding of the plurality of strips of cladding, and where the electromagnetic waves propagate along the core without requiring an electrical return path. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10276906B1
A power combiner/divider includes a main conductor defining an axis; an input connector having a center conductor, adapted to be coupled to a signal source, electrically coupled to the main conductor and having an axis aligned with the main conductor axis, and having a second conductor electrically coupled to a ground conductor; a plurality of satellite conductors radially exterior of and spaced apart from the main conductor, the satellite conductors defining the general shape of a slotted hollow cylinder having a cylinder axis aligned with the main conductor axis; a plurality of output connectors having center conductors electrically coupled to respective satellite conductors and having respective second conductors electrically coupled to a second ground conductor; and a multiconductor transmission line, including the satellite conductors, defined between the input connector and the output connectors. Methods of manufacturing are also disclosed.
US10276902B2
A pouch type secondary battery includes an electrode assembly and a pouch sheath material including a first pouch portion and a second pouch portion. The pouch-type secondary battery includes dual electrode leads wherein a first electrode lead is attached to the first pouch portion and a second electrode lead is attached to the second pouch portion. In the pouch-type secondary battery, electric current is interrupted by using a volumetric swelling phenomenon caused by swelling or pressure generated upon overcharge so that the battery may be prevented from being further charged. In addition, when pressure is increased by an additional reaction, venting occurs toward the inner lead portion of each of the dual electrode leads. As a result, it is possible to increase the stability of a battery cell, module and a pack received in the pouch, and thus to improve the life of a battery.
US10276897B2
An apparatus for managing power of a vehicle and a method of controlling the same, for effectively shutting off dark current are disclosed. The method includes determining a first battery state when a preset first condition is satisfied; cutting off a first portion load or all loads based on the determination of the first battery state; determining a second battery state when a preset second condition is satisfied; and releasing load interruption or cutting off a second portion load except for the first portion load from the all loads based on the determination of the second battery state.
US10276895B2
An objective is to improve the corrosion resistance of a positive electrode grid for lead acid batteries.Provided is a positive electrode grid for lead acid batteries, and a lead acid battery including the grid. The grid includes a lead alloy containing calcium and tin. The lead alloy has a calcium content of 0.10 mass % or less, and a tin content of 2.3 mass % or less, and a lattice constant of 4.9470 Å or less.
US10276893B2
The present invention relates to a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte comprising a liquid electrolyte solvent, a lithium salt, a polymerization initiator, and a mixed compound of a first compound and a second compound, and a lithium secondary battery comprising a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator, and a gel polymer electrolyte, wherein the gel polymer electrolyte is formed by polymerizing the composition for a gel polymer electrolyte. By comprising a mixed compound of a first compound and a second compound in which the first compound is an amine-based compound comprising polyethylene glycol as a functional group and the second compound is an epoxy-based compound, a composition for a gel polymer electrolyte of the present invention exhibits, when used in a lithium secondary battery, enhanced battery lifespan, excellent high temperature storability, and enhanced battery capacity property by readily inducing a hopping phenomenon.
US10276892B2
Solid electrolytes compositions, methods of making the solid electrolytes, and methods of using the solid electrolytes in batteries and other electrochemical technologies are disclosed. The method of producing a solid electrolyte comprises (a) ball milling Na2CO3, SiO2, NH4H2PO4, a zirconium source, and a dopant to produce a ball milled powder; (b) calcining the ball milled powder to produce a calcined powder; and (c) sintering the calcined powder to produce a solid electrolyte. The zirconium source for the solid electrolyte may be ZrO2. The dopant for the solid electrolyte may be AI2O3, Fe2O3, Sb2O3, Yb2O3, or Dy2O3.
US10276891B2
The present disclosure concerns an electrolyte suitable for calcium-based secondary cells, comprising calcium ions and an electrolyte medium, wherein the electrolyte is not solid at standard conditions and wherein the electrolyte medium includes at least two distinct non-aqueous solvents.
US10276885B2
A manufacturing method of a proton exchange membrane is provided, which includes the steps as follows. The hydroxyl groups are disposed on the surface of a substrate by a hydrophilic treatment. The hydroxyl groups on the substrate are chemically modified with a coupling agent by a sol-gel process. The substrate is exposed to an amino acid with a phosphonate radical so that the amino acid containing a phosphonate radical can be chemically bonded with the coupling agent. The chemically bonded substrate is immersed in phosphoric acid for absorbing the phosphoric acid. The substrate blended with the phosphoric acid is placed between at least two leak-proof films for the purpose of preventing the leakage of the absorbed phosphoric acid. The proton exchange membrane manufactured by this method enable to retain the phosphoric acid in organic/inorganic complex form and micron/nano complex pore size.
US10276882B2
A fuel cell system controls an amount of cooling water supplied to a radiator and an amount of cooling water supplied into a radiator bypass pipe by regulating a temperature of a thermostat valve by controlling a temperature of a heat medium in a housing by an air conditioning apparatus.
US10276880B2
A method is provided for producing a fuel cell, which method includes the arrangement of in each case one gas diffusion layer with in each case one bipolar plate on a respective side of a membrane electrode arrangement which comprises an anode, a cathode and an electrolyte membrane arranged between the anode and the cathode. The gas diffusion layers are set back in relation to the bipolar plates and the membrane electrode arrangement. The gas diffusion layers have in each case at least one reaction fluid supply region and in each case at least one reaction fluid discharge region and in each case at least one reaction fluid sealing region. The method is characterized by injecting a sealing material into at least one reaction fluid sealing region of at least one gas diffusion layer such that the gas diffusion layer is sealed off to the outside.
US10276877B2
A positive electrode for an air battery and an air battery using the positive electrode are provided, that make it possible to inhibit an electrolyte solution decrease in the battery and prevent the problems associated with the electrolyte solution decrease without causing an increase in manufacturing costs.A positive electrode for an air battery includes an expanded graphite sheet. It is desirable that the expanded graphite sheet contain expanded graphite in an amount of 80 mass % or greater. It is desirable that the expanded graphite have a bulk density of from 0.2 Mg/m3 to 2.0 Mg/m3. It is desirable that the expanded graphite sheet have a thickness of from 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm.
US10276874B2
A flow cell battery includes at least one anode compartment and at least one cathode compartment, with a separator membrane disposed between each anode compartment and each cathode compartment. Each anode compartment and cathode compartment includes a bipolar plate, a fluid electrolyte, and at least a carbon nanomaterial on the surface of the bipolar plate, wherein the fluid electrolyte flows around the carbon nanomaterial.
US10276862B2
A composite cathode active material, a method of preparing the composite cathode active material, and a cathode and a lithium battery each including the composite cathode active material. The composite cathode active material includes a core including a lithium intercalatable oxide which enables intercalation and deintercalation of lithium; and a coating layer disposed on at least a portion of the core, wherein the conductive layer includes a lithium metal oxide which is an inactive lithium ion conductor, and wherein the lithium metal oxide contains a metal which has an atomic weight of 27 Daltons or more and is selected an element of Groups 3 to 14 of the Periodic Table of the Elements.
US10276860B2
A secondary alkaline battery using manganese dioxide is described. The battery includes a mixed cathode material with birnessite-phase manganese dioxide or electrolytic manganese dioxide (EMD), a bismuth compound and a copper compound selected from the group consisting of elemental copper and a copper salt. In some embodiments, a conductive carbon and/or a binder may also be included.
US10276859B2
Embodiments of the present invention disclose a composition of matter comprising a silicon (Si) nanoparticle coated with a conductive polymer. Another embodiment discloses a method for preparing a composition of matter comprising a plurality of silicon (Si) nanoparticles coated with a conductive polymer comprising providing Si nanoparticles, providing a conductive polymer, preparing a Si nanoparticle, conductive polymer, and solvent slurry, spraying the slurry into a liquid medium that is a non-solvent of the conductive polymer, and precipitating the silicon (Si) nanoparticles coated with the conductive polymer. Another embodiment discloses an anode comprising a current collector, and a composition of matter comprising a silicon (Si) nanoparticle coated with a conductive polymer.
US10276855B2
In a method of manufacturing a lithium-ion secondary battery electrode sheet proposed herein, a current collector (11), a powder material (13) of granulated particles, and a binder solution (12) are prepared. The binder solution (12) is applied onto the current collector (11). Subsequently, the powder material (13) of the granulated particles is fed onto the current collector (11). (Then, the powder material (13) of the granulated particles is pressed against the current collector (11). In the basic manufacturing method, adhesive strength of the powder material (13) of the granulated particles is enhanced after the powder material (13) of the granulated particles is fed onto the current collector (11) and before or while the powder material (13) of the granulated particles is pressed against the current collector (11).
US10276852B2
A rechargeable battery includes a wound electrode assembly comprising a first electrode and a second electrode with a separator located between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the electrode assembly defines a rotation axis about which it has been wound and wherein lateral ends of the electrode assembly define rounded portions; a case accommodating the electrode assembly; and a cap assembly coupled to the case and including a first terminal and a second terminal, wherein the first electrode includes a plurality of first electrode tabs extending parallel with the rotation axis and protruding from lateral edges of the first electrode, wherein the second electrode includes a plurality of second electrode tabs extending parallel with the rotation axis and protruding from lateral edges of the second electrode, and wherein the first and second electrode tabs are separated from each other and located in the rounded portions.
US10276846B2
A battery pack includes a battery housing and electrochemical cells disposed in the battery housing in a stacked configuration. Elastic bladders are disposed between adjacent cells of a cell stack. The elastic bladders are configured to serve as a compression spring that provide a predetermined compression force to each cell while accommodating cell growth during use. The elastic bladders may include surface features such as strategically shaped and/or located protrusions or restrained regions that are configured to permit compliance and can be tuned to address the requirements of a specific application and permit application of varying stiffness characteristics across a surface of a cell.
US10276843B2
A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells each having a safety mechanism, a cell case having a plurality of battery housing parts for housing the plurality of battery cells respectively in a predetermined arrangement, an insulating member disposed on one side of each of the battery cells, and a duct serving as a route for exhausting exhaust gas discharged from the battery cells. The battery housing parts have a plurality of openings for housing the battery cells. The insulating member has a through hole formed at a position facing an opening of the plurality of openings that houses corresponding one of the battery cells, and a lid part for closing an opening of the plurality of openings that houses no battery cell. The exhaust gas is discharged to the route of the duct through the through hole of the insulating member.
US10276822B2
An organic light emitting display device includes a plurality of data lines, a plurality of scan lines disposed intersecting with the plurality of data lines, and a plurality of sub-pixels each connected to at least one of the plurality of data lines and at least one of the plurality of scan lines. The plurality of sub-pixels includes at least a red sub-pixel, a plurality of green sub-pixels, and a blue sub-pixel. In an embodiment, a green sub-pixel and a blue sub-pixel are connected to a data line and another green sub-pixel and a red sub-pixel are connected to an adjacent data line. Thus, the sub-pixels can be seen as being disposed irregularly, so that an artifact of a displayed image can be reduced.
US10276821B2
An electroluminescent (EL) device is disclosed, comprising a high-index layer, having a first refractive index more than 1.8; a first electrode, which is transparent and disposed adjacent to the high-index layer; one or more functional layers, disposed adjacent to the first electrode and opposite to the high-index layer, including a light emitting layer; and, a second electrode, disposed adjacent to the one or more functional layers and opposite to the first electrode; wherein the first electrode has a second refractive index less than 1.7.
US10276818B2
An optical sensor includes: a semiconductor layer including first and second regions; a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer including a photoelectric conversion layer; a voltage supply circuit; and a signal detection circuit connected to the first region. The photoelectric conversion layer has a photocurrent characteristic including first and second voltage ranges where an absolute value of a current density increases as an absolute value of a bias voltage increases, and a third voltage range where an absolute value of a rate of change of the current density relative to the bias voltage is less than in the first and second voltage ranges, The voltage supply circuit applies a predetermined voltage between the gate electrode and the second region such that the bias voltage falls within the third voltage range. The signal detection circuit detects an electrical signal corresponding to a change of a capacitance of the photoelectric conversion layer.
US10276805B2
Imidazophenanthridine ligands and metal complexes are provided. The compounds exhibit improved stability through a linking substitution that links a nitrogen bonded carbon of an imidizole ring to a carbon on the adjacent fused aryl ring. The compounds may be used in organic light emitting devices, particularly as emissive dopants, providing devices with improved efficiency, stability, and manufacturing. In particular, the compounds provided herein may be used in blue devices having high efficiency.
US10276803B2
An organic light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer containing a compound represented by the general formula below has a high light emission efficiency. In the general formula, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a cyano group, at least one of R1 to R5 represents a 9-carbazolyl group, a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-9-carbazolyl group, a 1-indolyl group or a diarylamino group, and the balance of R1 to R5 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituent.
US10276796B2
Disclosed is an ejection volume compensation method of an inkjet printer for manufacturing an organic electroluminescent device pixel. The inkjet printer includes a plurality of nozzles and is configured to perform a plurality of print processes for the same pixel location. A target ejection volume for the next print process is selected so that an average of the target ejection volume and an actual ejection volume for the previous print process is equal to an ideal ejection volume. Also disclosed are an ejection volume compensation device for use with the inkjet printer, an inkjet printing device, and a non-transitory machine readable medium.
US10276789B2
A semiconductor process integrates three bridge circuits, each include magnetoresistive sensors coupled as a Wheatstone bridge on a single chip to sense a magnetic field in three orthogonal directions. The process includes various deposition and etch steps forming the magnetoresistive sensors and a plurality of flux guides on one of the three bridge circuits for transferring a “Z” axis magnetic field onto sensors orientated in the XY plane.
US10276778B2
A crystal pattern forming method includes: an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer forming process for forming an electromagnetic wave absorbing layer on one of surfaces of a substrate; an amorphous film forming process for forming an amorphous film on the electromagnetic wave absorbing layer; a mask forming process for forming an electromagnetic wave blocking mask for blocking an electromagnetic wave on the other one of the surfaces of the substrate; and a crystallizing process for causing the substrate to be irradiated with the electromagnetic wave from the other one of the surfaces of the substrate through the electromagnetic wave blocking mask to crystallize a given region in the amorphous film. In the mask forming process, a recessed structure is formed on the other one of the surfaces of the substrate, by selectively removing the other one of the surfaces of the substrate to form a recessed portion.
US10276775B2
A vibration device that includes a vibration portion, a support portion connected to the vibration portion, a bending-vibrating portion connected to the support portion, and a frame-shaped base portion connected to the bending-vibration portion and disposed so as to surround the vibration portion. The base portion defines a slit that extends in a first direction crossing a second direction in which the support portion extends from the vibration portion, the slit defining first and second fixed ends of the bending-vibrating portion and which are continuous with the base portion. A length between a portion of the bending-vibrating portion connected to the support portion to one of the first and second fixed ends of the bending-vibrating portion is in a range of λ/8 to 3λ/8, where λ denotes a wavelength of a bending vibration corresponding to a frequency of a characteristic vibration of the vibration portion.
US10276766B2
The light-emitting device of the present invention includes: a support; a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in a row on the support; and a conductor trace portion configured from a plurality of conductor traces which extend on the support from one end portion of the row to the other end portion of the row which are each electrically connected to each of the plurality of light-emitting elements. Each of the plurality of conductor traces is configured such that the trace width in the direction of extension in a region under one light-emitting element to which the conductor trace is electrically connected is greater than the trace width in a region extending in the direction of extension side by side with a conductor trace connected to a light-emitting element disposed closer to the one end portion than the one light-emitting element is.
US10276763B2
Light emitting devices (LEDs) are described herein. An LED includes a light emitting semiconductor structure, a wavelength converting material and an off state white material. The light emitting semiconductor structure includes a light-emitting active layer disposed between an n-layer and a p-layer. The wavelength converting material has a first surface adjacent the light emitting semiconductor structure and a second surface opposite the first surface. The off state white material is in direct contact with the second surface of the wavelength converting material and includes multiple core-shell particles disposed in an optically functional material. Each of the core-shell particles includes a core material encased in a polymer or inorganic shell. The core material includes a phase change material.
US10276754B2
Fluidic assembly methods are presented for the fabrication of emissive displays. An emissive substrate is provided with a top surface, and a first plurality of wells formed in the top surface. Each well has a bottom surface with a first electrical interface. Also provided is a liquid suspension of emissive elements. The suspension is flowed across the emissive substrate and the emissive elements are captured in the wells. As a result of annealing the emissive substrate, electrical connections are made between each emissive element to the first electrical interface of a corresponding well. A eutectic solder interface metal on either the substrate or the emissive element is desirable as well as the use of a fluxing agent prior to thermal anneal. The emissive element may be a surface mount light emitting diode (SMLED) with two electrical contacts on its top surface (adjacent to the bottom surfaces of the wells).
US10276753B2
A LED flip-chip package substrate includes a ceramic base (e.g., aluminum nitride base), a conductive wire layer disposed on the ceramic base and having pads in pairs, an insulating protective layer (e.g., low-temperature glass glaze layer) disposed on a same side of the ceramic base as the conductive wire layer and exposing the pads, and a metallic reflective layer (e.g., aluminum layer) disposed on a side of the insulating protective layer facing away from the ceramic base and exposing the pads. Moreover, a LED package structure adopting the LED flip-chip package substrate and other LED package structures with similar material layers such as a chip-level packaged LED package structure are provided. By comprehensively utilizing advantages of various materials, the LED flip-chip package substrate with high heat conductivity, high reflectivity, high stability and superior insulation and the LED package structure with high reliability and even high light extraction efficiency are obtained.
US10276745B2
A light emitting diode including: a structure for emitting light at a first wavelength λ1, comprising a p-n junction in which is arranged an active zone including a first emissive layer comprising InX1Ga1-X1N arranged between two first barriers; a conversion structure configured for converting the light emitted by the emission structure into a second wavelength different to the first, arranged on the emission structure and including a second InX2Ga1-X2N emissive layer, arranged between two second barriers each including several InX3Ga1-X3N absorption layers separated from each other by a GaN interlayer; in which the indium concentrations X1, X2 and X3 are such that 0
US10276731B2
A Schottky barrier diode comprises a semiconductor layer configured to include a surface and a plurality of recesses that are recessed relative to the surface; and a Schottky electrode arranged to form a Schottky contact with the surface. When the semiconductor layer is viewed from a surface side thereof, the surface is arranged continuously, and distances on the surface between adjacent recesses are substantially identical. This configuration suppresses a photoresist from being left in any unintended portion.
US10276729B2
A switching device including: a body of semiconductor material, which has a first conductivity type and is delimited by a front surface; a contact layer of a first conductive material, which extends in contact with the front surface; and a plurality of buried regions, which have a second conductivity type and are arranged within the semiconductor body, at a distance from the contact layer.
US10276725B2
A method of forming a channel of a gate structure is provided. A first epitaxial channel layer is formed within a first trench of the gate structure. A dry etching process is performed on the first epitaxial channel layer to form a second trench. A second epitaxial channel layer is formed within the second trench.
US10276720B2
A FinFET device structure and method for forming the same are provided. The method includes forming a plurality of fin structures over a substrate, and the substrate includes a first region and a second region. The method includes forming a plurality of isolation structures surrounding the fin structures, and a top surface of each of the isolation structures is lower than a top surface of each of the fin structures, and the isolation structures include first isolation structures over the first region and second isolation structures over the second region. The method includes forming a mask layer on the first isolation structures to expose the second isolation structures and removing a portion of the second isolation structures, such that a top surface of each of the second isolation structures is lower than a top surface of each of the first isolation structures.
US10276706B2
A gated diode in a press-fit housing includes a base configured to be press-fit into an opening of a diode carrier plate and including a pedestal portion with a first flat surface, and a head wire including a head portion with a second flat surface and a wire portion. The base and the head wire form parts of the press-fit housing. The gated diode in the press-fit housing further includes a semiconductor die, a first solder layer engaging and electrically connecting the semiconductor die with the first flat surface of the base, and a second solder layer engaging and electrically connecting the semiconductor die with the second flat surface of the head wire.
US10276704B1
A high electron mobility transistor includes a semiconductor structure having a channel layer and a cap layer forming a two dimensional electron gas (2-DEG) channel, and a source, a drain, and a gate electrodes. The gate is arranged on the cap layer between the source and the drains, such that the conductivity of the 2-DEG channel is modulated in response to applying voltage to the gate. The cap layer includes III-N material. The gate has a layered structure including a bottom metal layer arranged on cap layer, a ferroelectric oxide (FEO) layer arranged on bottom metal layer, and a top metal layer arranged on the FEO layer. Thickness of FEO layer is less than tcap/(2αεcap), wherein α is a parameter of material of FEO layer, tcap is thickness of cap layer, and εcap is electric permittivity of cap layer.
US10276694B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate comprising a group III element and a group V element, and a gate structure on the semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor substrate includes a first region which contacts a bottom surface of the gate structure and a second region which is disposed under the first region. The concentration of the group III element in the first region is lower than that of the group V element in the first region, and the concentration of the group III element in the second region is substantially equal to that of the group V element in the second region.
US10276693B1
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a bottom semiconductor fin, at least one sidewall structure, a top semiconductor fin, and a gate structure. The bottom semiconductor fin is disposed on the substrate. The sidewall structure protrudes from the semiconductor fin. The top semiconductor fin is disposed on the bottom semiconductor fin. The top semiconductor fin includes a channel portion and at least one source/drain portion. The source/drain portion is disposed between the channel portion and the sidewall structure. The gate structure covers the channel portion of the top semiconductor fin.
US10276685B2
A structure and method for fabricating a vertical heterojunction tunnel field effect transistor (TFET) using limited lithography steps is disclosed. The fabrication of a second conductivity type source/drain region may utilize a single lithography step to form a first-type source/drain region, and a metal contact thereon, adjacent to a gate stack having a first conductivity type source/drain region on an opposite side.
US10276684B2
An integrated circuit may include a metal gate which extends over an active area and onto an isolation dielectric layer. A conductive spline is formed on the metal gate, extending on the metal gate over at least a portion of the isolation dielectric layer, and extending on the metal gate for a length at least four times a width of the metal gate.
US10276681B2
In accordance with an embodiment, a method include switching on a transistor device by generating a first conducting channel in a body region by driving a first gate electrode and, before generating the first conducting channel, generating a second conducting channel in the body region by driving a second gate electrode. The first gate electrode is dielectrically insulated from a body region by a first gate dielectric, and the second gate electrode is dielectrically insulated from the body region by a second gate dielectric, arranged adjacent the first gate electrode, and separated from the first gate electrode by a separation layer. The body region is arranged between a source region and a drift region, and wherein the drift region is arranged between body region and a drain region.
US10276677B2
Semiconductor device structures and methods for forming the same are provided. A method for forming a semiconductor device structure includes forming a gate structure over a semiconductor substrate. The method also includes forming spacer elements adjoining sidewalls of the gate structure. The method further includes forming a protection material layer over the gate structure. The formation of the protection material layer includes a substantial non-plasma process. In addition, the method includes depositing a dielectric material layer over the protection material layer. The deposition of the dielectric material layer includes a plasma-involved process.
US10276670B2
A semiconductor device includes an array of needle-shaped trenches extending into a semiconductor substrate. The semiconductor device further includes a gate trench grid extending into the semiconductor substrate. A gate electrode of a transistor structure is located within the gate trench grid. A gate wiring structure of the transistor structure is connected to the gate electrode of the transistor structure. A field electrode located within at least one needle-shaped trench of the array of needle-shaped trenches is connected to the gate wiring structure of the transistor structure.
US10276667B1
A vertical conduction junction transistor apparatus includes a multilayered semiconductor unit cell that has a substrate, epitaxial drift layer, epitaxial channel layer, gate region and channel control region. The substrate is silicon carbide (SiC). The epitaxial drift layer comprises SiC and is formed on the top surface of the substrate. The epitaxial channel layer comprises SiC and is formed on a top surface of the epitaxial drift layer, where a sidewall of the epitaxial channel layer is at an angle to the vertical direction. The gate region is formed in the sidewall of the epitaxial channel layer, the gate region having an inner gate region boundary that is parallel to the sidewall. The channel control region is in the epitaxial channel layer and has a width bounded by the inner gate region boundary. The channel control region has a trapezoidal cross-section in a plane taken in the vertical direction.
US10276661B2
A semiconductor device includes: a channel-forming region of a first conductivity type; a first main electrode region of a second conductivity type disposed in a portion of an upper part of the channel-forming region; a drift region of the second conductivity type that is disposed in an upper part of the channel-forming region apart from the first main electrode region; a second main electrode region of the second conductivity type that is disposed in a part of an upper part of the drift region; and a stopper region of the second conductivity type that is disposed at an end region of the drift region apart from the first main electrode region and has a higher concentration than the drift region. The stopper region restricts extension of a depletion layer developing at the boundary of the pn junction between the channel-forming region and the drift region.
US10276658B2
FinFET devices and processes to prevent fin or gate collapse (e.g., flopover) in finFET devices are provided. The method includes forming a first set of trenches in a semiconductor material and filling the first set of trenches with insulator material. The method further includes forming a second set of trenches in the semiconductor material, alternating with the first set of trenches that are filled. The second set of trenches form semiconductor structures which have a dimension of fin structures. The method further includes filling the second set of trenches with insulator material. The method further includes recessing the insulator material within the first set of trenches and the second set of trenches to form the fin structures.
US10276654B2
A semiconductor device including a substrate, an active portion and a well region both formed in the substrate on a first surface side thereof, and a low-resistivity layer formed in the substrate on a second surface side thereof. A first parallel pn structure is formed in the substrate between the active portion and the low-resistivity layer, the first parallel pn structure having a first region and a second region that are repeatedly alternated at a first repetition pitch. A second parallel pn structure is formed in the substrate between the well region and the low-resistivity layer, the second parallel pn structure having a third region and a fourth region that are repeatedly alternated at a second repetition pitch that is smaller than the first repetition pitch, the well region and the second parallel pn structure being isolated from each other.
US10276648B1
A method of fabricating ICs including thin film resistors (TFRs) depositing a dielectric liner layer on a substrate including a semiconductor surface having a plurality of IC die formed therein each including functional circuitry comprising a plurality of interconnected transistors. A TFR layer comprising chromium (Cr) is deposited on the dielectric liner layer. The TFR layer is plasma treated with atomic nitrogen and atomic hydrogen. A dielectric capping layer is deposited on the TFR layer after the plasma treating. A pattern is formed on the capping layer, and the TFR layer is etched to form at least one resistor that comprises the TFR layer.
US10276645B2
The present invention relates to an image display device and a method for repairing a short circuit failure. The present invention is applicable to, for example, an active matrix type image display device using an organic EL device, and a short circuit location between wiring patterns is able to be repaired. In a scanning line WSL or a signal line DTL, a bypass wiring pattern BP for bypassing a region where the signal line DTL and the scanning line WSL intersect with each other is provided. By using the bypass wiring pattern BP, a short circuit location between wiring patterns is repaired.
US10276640B2
A display device includes a substrate, an encapsulation unit opposite to the substrate, a display unit disposed between the substrate and the encapsulation unit and including a pixel, a camera unit disposed on one side of the substrate and including at least one camera module, and a mirror member disposed on one side of the encapsulation unit.
US10276637B2
An organic EL multi-color emitting device including a substrate, and a first light-emitting element and a second light-emitting element arranged on the surface of the substrate; the first light-emitting element including, between an anode and a cathode, a first organic layer, a second organic layer and a third organic layer in this sequence in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate; the second light-emitting element including, between an anode and a cathode, a second organic layer and a third organic layer in this sequence in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate; the first organic layer including a first light-emitting dopant; the third organic layer including a second light-emitting dopant; the second organic layer including any of (A) a compound including an arylamine site, and a furan site or a thiophene site, (B) a compound including an arylamine site and a site comprising a nitrogen-containing six-membered ring structure, (C) a compound including a carbazole site, and a furan site or a thiophene site, and (D) a compound including a carbazole site and a site including a nitrogen-containing six-membered ring structure.
US10276624B2
In pixels that are two-dimensionally arranged in a matrix fashion in the pixel array unit of a solid-state imaging element, a photoelectric conversion film having a light shielding film buried therein is formed and stacked on the light incident side of the photodiode. The present technique can be applied to a CMOS image sensor compatible with the global shutter system, for example.
US10276617B2
Some embodiments relate to a pixel sensor array including a plurality of photosensors arranged in a semiconductor substrate. A protection ring circumscribes an outer perimeter of the pixel sensor array. The protection ring includes a first ring neighboring the pixel sensor array, a second ring circumscribing the first ring and meeting the first ring at a first p-n junction, and a third ring circumscribing the second ring and meeting the second ring at a second p-n junction. The first ring has a first width, the second ring has a second width, and the third ring has a third width. At least two of the first width, the second width, and the third width are different from one another.
US10276611B2
A photosensor substrate includes: a substrate 31; gate lines arranged on the substrate 31 and extend in a first direction; source lines Si arranged on the substrate 31 and extend in a second direction; transistors arranged in correspondence to points of intersection between the source lines and the gate lines, respectively, and are connected therewith; an insulating layer that covers the transistors; photoelectric conversion elements 4 arranged in correspondence to the points of intersection between the source lines and the gate lines, and are connected with the transistors via first contact holes CH3 in the insulating layer, and bias lines 8 that extend in the second direction, and are connected with the photoelectric conversion elements 4. The source lines are connected with the transistors via second contact holes CH2 in the insulating layer, and have a line width greater than a line width of the bias lines 8.
US10276604B2
There are provided a display panel and a display device including the same. In the display panel and display device including the same, in a structure in which an insulating layer having a depression point is provided between different conductive layers, another insulating layer may be disposed to cover the depression point. Accordingly, an occurrence of a short circuit may be minimized between the different conductive layers.
US10276591B2
A vertical memory device includes a substrate having a cell array region and a connection region adjacent to the cell array region, a plurality of gate electrode layers stacked on the cell array region and the connection region of the substrate, and forming a stepped structure in the connection region, a first metal line dividing the plurality of gate electrode layers and connected to the cell array region and the connection region of the substrate, and a second metal line dividing a portion of the plurality of gate electrode layers and connected to the connection region of the substrate. A depth of a lower end portion of the second metal line may be greater than a depth of a lower end portion of the first metal line in the cell array region, based on an upper surface of the substrate.
US10276589B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming a mold structure including alternately stacked mold insulating and sacrificial layers on a substrate, forming a vertical structure through the mold structure, forming side openings by removing the sacrificial, forming a preliminary dielectric layer in the side openings, forming a dielectric layer by heat-treating the preliminary dielectric layer, removing a surface layer of the dielectric layer, forming a first conductive layer covering the dielectric layer in the side openings, and forming a second conductive layer covering the first conductive layer and filling the side openings.
US10276587B2
The present disclosure relates to a method of forming an integrated circuit (IC). In some embodiments, a substrate is provided comprising a memory region and a logic region. A sacrificial logic gate electrode is formed within the logic region together with a control gate electrode or a select gate electrode within the memory region by patterning a control gate layer or a select gate layer. A first inter-layer dielectric layer is formed between the sacrificial logic gate electrode and the control gate electrode or the select gate electrode. A hard mask is formed over the first inter-layer dielectric layer to cover the memory region and to expose the sacrificial logic gate electrode within the logic region. The sacrificial logic gate electrode is replaced with a high-k gate dielectric layer and a metal layer to form a metal gate electrode within the logic region.
US10276586B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a substrate and a semiconductor layer. The device further includes a first electrode layer that is provided on a side surface of the semiconductor layer with a first insulating film interposed therebetween. The device further includes a charge storage layer provided on a side surface of the first electrode layer with the second insulating film interposed therebetween.
US10276573B2
A semiconductor substrate includes a bulk substrate layer that extends along a first axis to define a width and a second axis perpendicular to the first axis to define a height. A plurality of hetero semiconductor fins includes an epitaxial material formed on a first region of the bulk substrate layer. A plurality of non-hetero semiconductor fins is formed on a second region of the bulk substrate layer different from the first region. The non-hetero semiconductor fins are integrally formed from the bulk substrate layer such that the material of the non-hetero semiconductor fins is different from the epitaxial material.
US10276572B2
A semiconductor device includes a first channel region disposed over a substrate, a first source region and a first drain region disposed over the substrate and connected to the first channel region such that the first channel region is disposed between the first source region and the first drain region, a gate dielectric layer disposed on and wrapping the first channel region, a gate electrode layer disposed on the gate dielectric layer and wrapping the first channel region, and a second source region and a second drain region disposed over the substrate and below the first source region and the first drain region, respectively. The second source region and the second drain region are in contact with the gate dielectric layer. A lattice constant of the first source region and the first drain region is different from a lattice constant of the second source region and the second drain region.
US10276571B2
A system and method may determine the operating parameters, such as voltages, of MOS transistors within a circuit design by testing or simulation, for example and may identify a MOS transistor operating with its drain voltage higher than its gate voltage in the circuit. The design system and method may substitute a smaller transistor, having a high-k dielectric layer, for the original transistor in the circuit design.
US10276569B2
The present invention relates generally to semiconductors, and more particularly, to a structure and method of minimizing shorting between epitaxial regions in small pitch fin field effect transistors (FinFETs). In an embodiment, a dielectric region may be formed in a middle portion of a gate structure. The gate structure be formed using a gate replacement process, and may cover a middle portion of a first fin group, a middle portion of a second fin group and an intermediate region of the substrate between the first fin group and the second fin group. The dielectric region may be surrounded by the gate structure in the intermediate region. The gate structure and the dielectric region may physically separate epitaxial regions formed on the first fin group and the second fin group from one another.
US10276568B2
In a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, a doped layer doped with a first dopant is formed in a substrate. A semiconductor layer is formed on the doped layer. A fin structure is formed by patterning at least the semiconductor layer and the doped layer such that the fin structure comprises a channel region including the semiconductor layer, and a well region including the doped layer. An isolation insulating layer is formed such that the channel region of the fin structure protrudes from the isolation insulating layer and the well region of the fin structure is embedded in the isolation insulating layer. A gate structure is formed over a part of the fin structure and the isolation insulating layer. The semiconductor layer is at least one of a doped silicon layer or a non-doped silicon layer.
US10276565B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a first device disposed on the substrate, and the first device includes at least two first gate stacks, in which the two adjacent first gate stacks have a first distance therebetween; a plurality of first gate spacers having a first thickness disposed on opposite sidewalls of the first gate stacks; the semiconductor device further includes a second device disposed on the substrate, and the second device includes at least two second gate stacks, in which the two adjacent second gate stacks have a second distance therebetween, and the first distance is smaller than the second distance; a plurality of second gate spacers having a second thickness disposed on opposite sidewalls of the second gate stacks, and the first thickness is greater than the second thickness.
US10276564B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region; a first nanowire in the first region in a direction perpendicular to an upper surface of the substrate; a second nanowire in the second region in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate and having a height less than that of the first nanowire; first source/drain regions at top portion and bottom portion of the first nanowire; second source/drain regions at top portion and bottom portion of the second nanowire; a first gate electrode surrounding the first nanowire between the first source/drain regions; and a second gate electrode surrounding the second nanowire between the second source/drain regions.
US10276557B2
An ESD protection device includes a semiconductor substrate of p-type conductivity, an epitaxial layer of p-type conductivity, a buried layer of n-type conductivity, device isolation layers, a first well of n-type conductivity, an emitter formed by implanting p-type impurities into an upper portion of the first well, a second well of p-type conductivity, a collector formed by implanting p-type impurities into an upper portion of the second well, a first P-body region interposed between the second well and the collector, a third well of n-type conductivity, a base formed by implanting n-type impurities into an upper surface portion of the third well, and a first deep well of n-type conductivity, interposed between the third well and the buried layer.
US10276545B1
A semiconductor package including a chip stack, at least one conductive wire, a first insulating encapsulant, a second insulating encapsulant, and a redistribution layer is provided, and a manufacturing method thereof is also provided. The chip stack includes semiconductor chips stacked on top of each other. Each semiconductor chip has an active surface that has at least one bonding region, and each bonding region is exposed by the chip stack. The conductive wire is correspondingly disposed on the bonding region. The first insulating encapsulant encapsulates the bonding region and the conductive wire. At least a portion of each conductive wire is exposed from the first insulating encapsulant. The second insulating encapsulant encapsulates the chip stack and the first insulating encapsulant. The first insulating encapsulant is exposed from the second insulating encapsulant. The redistribution layer is disposed on the first and second insulating encapsulant and electrically coupled to the conductive wire.
US10276543B1
A semiconductor device package includes a lower redistribution structure, an upper encapsulated semiconductor device and an upper redistribution structure. The lower redistribution structure includes a first dielectric layer, a RDL, a second dielectric layer, and a second RDL. The first RDL is disposed on the first dielectric layer and includes a circuit portion and an alignment mark portion insulated from the circuit portion. The second dielectric layer is disposed on the first RDL, wherein the second dielectric layer covers the alignment mark portion. The second RDL is disposed on the second dielectric layer and electrically connected to the first RDL. The upper encapsulated semiconductor device is disposed on the lower redistribution structure. The upper redistribution structure is disposed on the upper encapsulated semiconductor device.
US10276539B1
A semiconductor device, semiconductor device assembly, and method of forming a semiconductor device assembly that includes a barrier on a pillar. The semiconductor device assembly includes a semiconductor device disposed over another semiconductor device. At least one pillar extends from one semiconductor device towards a pad on the other semiconductor device. The barrier on the exterior of the pillar may be a standoff to control a bond line between the semiconductor devices. The barrier may reduce solder bridging and may prevent reliability and electromigration issues that can result from the IMC formation between the solder and copper portions of a pillar. The barrier may help align the pillar with a pad when forming a semiconductor device assembly and may reduce misalignment due to lateral movement of the semiconductor devices. Windows or slots in the barrier may permit the expansion of solder in predetermined directions while preventing bridging in other directions.
US10276529B2
A method of forming a conductive material on a semiconductor device. The method comprises removing at least a portion of a conductive pad within an aperture in a dielectric material over a substrate. The method further comprises forming a seed material at least within a bottom of the aperture and over the dielectric material, forming a protective material over the seed material within the aperture, and forming a conductive pillar in contact with the seed material through an opening in the protective material over surfaces of the seed material within the aperture. A method of forming an electrical connection between adjacent semiconductor devices, and a semiconductor device, are also described.
US10276528B2
A semiconductor device and a manufacturing method for the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a first dielectric layer, a bump, an etching stop layer and a spacer. The first dielectric layer is disposed over and exposes a conductive structure. The bump is partially disposed in the first dielectric layer to electrically connect the conductive structure. The etching stop layer is disposed over the first dielectric layer aside the bump a spacer and surrounds the bump and disposed between the etching stop layer and the bump.
US10276523B1
A reconfigured semiconductor device includes a semiconductor device comprising an active surface having a plurality of input/output (I/O) pads spaced at a non-solderable pitch thereon and at least one redistribution layer overlying the active surface of the semiconductor device. Each at least one redistribution layer includes an insulating layer and a patterned conductive layer comprising a plurality of discrete terminal pads formed on the insulating layer, each of the plurality of discrete terminal pads electrically coupled to a respective I/O pad of the plurality of I/O pads by a conductive via formed through the insulating layer.
US10276514B1
A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductor device, a first seal ring, a second seal ring, and a plurality of through semiconductor vias (TSV). The semiconductor device has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The first seal ring is disposed on the first surface of the semiconductor device and is adjacent to edges of the first surface. The second seal ring is disposed on the second surface of the semiconductor device and is adjacent to edges of the second surface. The TSVs penetrate through the semiconductor device and physically connect the first seal ring and the second seal ring.
US10276506B2
A semiconductor device including an integrated circuit, a protection layer, and a conductive via is provided. The integrated circuit includes at least one conductive pad. The protection layer covers the integrated circuit. The protection layer includes a contact opening, and the conductive pad is exposed by the contact opening of the protection layer. The conductive via is embedded in the contact opening of the protection layer, and the conductive via is electrically connected to the conductive pad through the contact opening. A method of fabricating the above-mentioned semiconductor device and an integrated fan-out package including the above-mentioned semiconductor device are also provided.
US10276504B2
A method is provided of forming a superconductor interconnect structure. The method comprises forming a dielectric layer overlying a substrate, forming an interconnect opening in the dielectric layer, and moving the substrate to a deposition chamber. The method further comprises performing a cleaning process on the top surface of the dielectric layer and in the interconnect opening while in the deposition chamber, and depositing a superconducting metal in the interconnect opening while in the deposition chamber to form a superconducting element in the superconductor interconnect structure.
US10276487B1
A semiconductor device assembly that includes a flexible member having a first portion connected to a substrate and a connector attached to a second portion of the flexible member. The connector is electrically connected to the substrate via a conducting layer within the flexible member. The substrate may be a semiconductor device, such as a chip. The connector may be configured to connect the semiconductor device to another semiconductor device assembly or a system board, such as a printed circuit board. A material may encapsulate at least a portion of the substrate of the semiconductor assembly. The semiconductor device assembly may be formed by selectively connecting the flexible member to a first substrate. A second substrate and connector may then be connected to the flexible member. A release layer may be used to release the assembly of the second substrate, flexible member, and connector from the first substrate.
US10276482B2
A method for manufacturing a circuit carrier for electronic components includes making available a carrier material layer made of an electrically insulating material and having at least one connecting layer which is applied at least to a first and/or second surface of the carrier material layer and has in each case a predefined layer thickness. Each connecting layer has a number of electrically conductive connections with a predefined conductor track width. At least some of the connections are strengthened by plasma spraying, at least in certain sections, with additional electrically conductive material. As a result, a greater layer thickness than the predefined layer thickness and/or a larger conductor track width than the predefined conductor track width is obtained. Furthermore, a circuit carrier for electronic components is specified.
US10276481B2
A package structure including a circuit substrate, a semiconductor die, a redistribution layer, a plurality of conductive balls and a circuit substrate is provided. The redistribution layer is disposed on the semiconductor die, and being electrically connected to the semiconductor die. The plurality of conductive balls is disposed between the redistribution layer and the circuit substrate. The semiconductor die is electrically connected to the circuit substrate through the conductive balls. Each of the conductive balls has a ball foot with a first width D1, a ball head with a third width D3 and a ball waist with a second width D2 located between the ball foot and the ball head. The ball foot is connected to the redistribution layer, the ball head is connected to the circuit substrate, and the ball waist is the narrowest portion of each of the conductive balls.
US10276478B2
A lead frame includes an outer frame. The outer frame includes: an upper surface; a lower surface that is opposite to the upper surface; a side surface between the upper surface and the lower surface; a first recess that is formed to extend from the upper surface to the side surface; a second recess that is formed to extend from the lower surface to the side surface; and a curved surface that is positioned between the side surface and a side wall of the first recess or between the side surface and a side wall of the second recess.
US10276476B1
A semiconductor device and a method of forming the semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an interconnection structure, an oxide semiconductor (OS) transistor and a contact structure. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The interconnection structure is disposed on the first surface, and the oxide semiconductor (OS) transistor is disposed on the second surface. Also, the OS transistor includes a back gate disposed on the second surface of the substrate. The contact structure is formed between the OS transistor and the interconnection structure, and the contact structure is electrically connected to the back gate. The contact structure penetrates through the substrate for electrically connecting the interconnection structure to the OS transistor.
US10276475B2
A thermal conductive stress relaxation structure is interposed between a high-temperature substance and a low-temperature substance to conduct heat in a heat-transfer direction from the high-temperature substance to the low-temperature substance. The structure includes an assembly configured such that a thermal conductive material gathers in a non-bonded state having stress relaxation effect. Such an assembly is a rolled-up body configured such that a carbon-based sheet material and a metal-based sheet material are alternately rolled up, for example. This structure has one or more interfaces at which adjacent parts can slide, thereby dividing a deformable region to relax the thermal stress. It has a low rigidity and can thus deform to release the thermal stress. The structure can suppress the thermal stresses and the shape changes that would be generated in the high-temperature substance and the low-temperature substance, and each physical body located there between.
US10276474B2
A semiconductor device includes a plurality of semiconductor elements; insulating circuit boards each including an insulating substrate, a circuit portion on a front surface of the insulating substrate connected to one semiconductor element, and a metal portion on a rear surface of the insulating substrate; a metal plate joined to the metal portions of the plurality of insulating circuit boards; and a joint member joining the plurality of insulating circuit boards to the metal plate. The metal plate has a front surface in which the insulating circuit boards are arranged apart from each other, and a rear surface including first regions corresponding to positions of the metal portions and second regions other than the first regions. At least a part of a surface of each of the first regions has a surface work-hardened layer, and the second regions have a hardness different from that of the surface work-hardened layer.
US10276459B2
According to one embodiment, there is provided a measurement method. The method includes acquiring layer information related to a plurality of layers to be superimposed for each of a plurality of shot regions on a substrate. The method includes dividing the plurality of shot regions into a plurality of groups corresponding to a layer attribute based on the acquired layer information. The method includes deciding a measurement condition of a measuring apparatus for each of the plurality of groups. The plurality of layers are sequentially stacked on the substrate to manufacture a semiconductor device.
US10276454B2
A semiconductor device, a semiconductor substrate and a method of forming the same are disclosed. The semiconductor substrate includes a first silicon-containing layer, a single crystalline III-V compound semiconductor layer and an amorphous III-V compound semiconductor layer. The first silicon-containing layer has a first region and a second region. The single crystalline III-V compound semiconductor layer is disposed on the first silicon-containing layer in the first region. The amorphous III-V compound semiconductor layer is disposed on the first silicon-containing layer in the second region.
US10276443B2
A method of removing a fin structure includes providing a substrate. A fin structure extends from the substrate. A mask layer is disposed on a top surface of the fin structure. An organic dielectric layer covers the substrate, the fin structure and the mask layer. A first etching process is performed to entirely remove the mask layer by taking the organic dielectric layer as a mask. Then a second etching process is performed to remove the fin structure. The first etching process is preferably an anisotropic etching process, and the second etching process is an isotropic etching process.
US10276438B2
A marked pixel unit includes at least one active element, a first dielectric layer, a color filter unit, a second dielectric layer, and at least one pixel electrode. The active element includes a source, a gate, and a drain. The first dielectric layer is configured to cover the gate. The color filter unit is disposed above the first dielectric layer, and has an alignment opening. The second dielectric layer is disposed above the active element and the color filter unit, and has a contact hole. The pixel electrode is disposed above the second dielectric layer, and electrically connected to the drain through the contact hole. The contact hole of the second dielectric layer is located outside the alignment opening.
US10276436B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device having a vertical metal line interconnect (via) fully aligned to a first direction of a first interconnect layer and a second direction of a second interconnect layer in a selective recess region by forming a plurality of metal lines in a first dielectric layer; and recessing in a recess region first portions of the plurality of metal lines such that top surfaces of the first portions of the plurality of metal lines are below a top surface of the first dielectric layer; wherein a non-recess region includes second portions of the plurality of metal lines that are outside the recess region.
US10276429B2
An interconnect layout structure having air gaps includes a plurality of air gaps extended along a direction, and at least a first interconnect unit disposed in between the air gaps. The first interconnect unit includes a first conductive line, a first landing mark situated on the first conductive line and a first via structure situated on the first landing mark. The first via structure penetrates the first landing mark and is electrically connected to the first conductive line. And the first landing mark physically separates the air gaps arranged in a straight line.
US10276428B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor package includes providing a substrate having at least one contact and forming a redistribution layer on the substrate. The formation of the redistribution layer includes forming a dielectric material layer over the substrate and performing a double exposure process to the dielectric material layer. A development process is then performed and a dual damascene opening is formed in the dielectric material layer. A seed metallic layer is formed over the dual damascene opening and over the dielectric material layer. A metal layer is formed over the seed metallic layer. A redistribution pattern is formed in the first dual damascene opening and is electrically connected with the at least one contact.
US10276427B2
A semiconductor structure includes a semiconductive substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, a shallow trench isolation (STI) including a first portion at least partially disposed within the semiconductive substrate and tapered from the first surface towards the second surface, and a second portion disposed inside the semiconductive substrate, coupled with the first portion and extended from the first portion towards the second surface, and a void enclosed by the STI, wherein the void is at least partially disposed within the second portion of the STI.
US10276415B2
A gas purge unit introduces a cleaning gas into a container with a main opening there through for taking a housed object in and out. The gas purge unit includes a blowout member and a supply portion. The blowout member with a cylindrical shape has an elongated hollow extending in a longitudinal direction and a discharge portion of a porous body connecting between the elongated hollow and the outside to discharge the cleaning gas. The supply portion is connected to the elongated hollow through a connection hole formed at one end of the blowout member to supply the cleaning gas to the elongated hollow.
US10276411B2
Embodiments of the disclosure relate to an apparatus and method for annealing one or more semiconductor substrates. In one embodiment, a processing chamber is disclosed. The processing chamber includes a chamber body enclosing an internal volume, a substrate support disposed in the internal volume and configured to support a substrate during processing, a gas panel configured to provide a processing fluid into the internal volume, and a temperature-controlled fluid circuit configured to maintain the processing fluid at a temperature above a condensation point of the processing fluid. The temperature-controlled fluid circuit includes a gas conduit fluidly coupled to a port on the chamber body at a first end and to the gas panel at a second end.
US10276410B2
A substrate support device formed of a metal and having a high withstand voltage and a high thermal resistance is provided. A substrate support device according to the present invention includes a plate section formed of a metal; a shaft section connected to the plate section and formed of a metal; a heating element provided in the plate section; and an insulating film formed on a first surface of the plate section, the first surface opposite to the shaft section, by ceramic thermal spraying. The substrate support device may further include an insulating film formed on a second surface of the plate section which intersects the first surface of the plate section approximately perpendicularly.
US10276409B2
A method and device for detaching a first substrate, which is connected to a second substrate by an interconnect layer, from the second substrate by embrittlement of the interconnect layer. A method for bonding of a first substrate to a second substrate with an interconnect layer which can be embrittled by cooling. A use of a material which can be embrittled for producing an interconnect layer between first and second substrates for forming a substrate stack. A substrate stack, formed from a first substrate, a second substrate and an interconnect layer located therebetween, the interconnect layer formed from a material which can be embrittled. A wafer chuck for holding a first substrate when the first substrate is being detached from a second substrate with fixing means which can be activated by lowering the temperature.
US10276407B2
The substrate processing apparatus includes a substrate holding unit that holds a substrate horizontally, a substrate rotating unit that rotates the substrate held by the substrate holding unit around a prescribed rotational axis extending along a vertical direction, a processing liquid supply nozzle that moves in a horizontal direction and supplies a processing liquid onto an upper surface of the substrate held by the substrate holding unit, a shielding member that shields an atmosphere between the shielding member and the upper surface of the substrate held by the substrate holding unit from an ambient atmosphere, an inert gas supply unit that supplies an inert gas between the upper surface of the substrate held by the substrate holding unit and the shielding member, and a shielding member rotating unit that rotates the shielding member around the rotational axis. The shielding member includes an annular portion that surrounds the substrate held by the substrate holding unit, and a passage-allowing portion that is provided in the annular portion and allows the processing liquid supply nozzle to pass through the annular portion. The substrate processing apparatus includes a controller that is programmed so as to control the shielding member rotating unit to adjust a position of the passage-allowing portion in the rotational direction such that the processing liquid supply nozzle is to be passed through the annular portion.
US10276401B2
A package includes a die, and a molding material molding the die therein. A metal shield case includes a first metal mesh over and contacting the molding material and the die, a second metal mesh underlying the die, and a Through-Assembly Via (TAV) in the molding material and forming a ring encircling the die. The TAV is electrically connected to the first metal mesh and the second metal mesh.
US10276396B2
A method for forming a semiconductor device structure includes forming a first dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate and forming an etch stop layer with a hole over the first dielectric layer. The method also includes forming a second dielectric layer over the etch stop layer and forming a first mask element with a trench opening over the second dielectric layer. The method further includes forming a second mask element over the first mask element, and the second mask element has a via opening. In addition, the method includes etching the second dielectric layer through the via opening and etching the second dielectric layer through the trench opening. As a result, a trench and a via hole are formed in the second dielectric layer and the first dielectric layer, respectively. The method includes forming a conductive material in the via hole and the trench.
US10276391B1
Structures for a field-effect transistor and methods of forming a structure for field-effect transistor. A gate structure includes a work function metal layer, a first conductor layer, and a second conductor layer arranged over the work function metal layer. The second conductor layer has a sidewall and a top surface, and the first conductor layer has a first section arranged between the second conductor layer and the work function metal layer and a second section arranged adjacent to a first portion of the sidewall of the second conductor layer. A dielectric cap is arranged on the gate structure. The dielectric cap has a first section arranged over the top surface of the second conductor layer and a second section arranged adjacent to a second portion of the sidewall of the second conductor layer.
US10276384B2
A gas is ionized into a plasma. A compound of a dopant is mixed into the plasma, forming a mixed plasma. Using a semiconductor device fabrication system, a layer of III-V material is exposed to the mixed plasma to dope the layer with the dopant up to a depth in the layer, forming a shallow doped portion of the layer. The depth of the dopant is controlled by a second layer of the dopant formed at the shallow doped portion of the layer. The second layer is exposed to a solution, where the solution is prepared to erode the dopant in the second layer at a first rate. After an elapsed period, the solution is removed from the second layer, wherein the elapsed period is insufficient to erode a total depth of the layer and the shallow doped portion by more than a tolerance erosion amount.
US10276380B2
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes forming a dielectric layer over a substrate, forming a hard mask (HM) layer over the dielectric layer, forming a fin trench through the HM layer and the dielectric layer and extending down to the substrate, forming a semiconductor feature in the fin trench and removing the HM layer to expose an upper portion of the semiconductor feature to form fin features.
US10276377B2
Various patterning methods involved with manufacturing semiconductor devices are disclosed herein. A method for fabricating a semiconductor structure (for example, interconnects) includes forming a patterned photoresist layer over a dielectric layer. An opening (hole) is formed in the patterned photoresist layer. In some embodiments, a surrounding wall of the patterned photoresist layer defines the opening, where the surrounding wall has a generally peanut-shaped cross section. The opening in the patterned photoresist layer can be used to form an opening in the dielectric layer, which can be filled with conductive material. In some embodiments, a chemical layer is formed over the patterned photoresist layer to form a pair of spaced apart holes defined by the chemical layer, and an etching process is performed on the dielectric layer using the chemical layer as an etching mask to form a pair of spaced apart holes through the dielectric layer.
US10276359B2
The present disclosure provides an ion mobility spectrometer, which comprises: a power supply circuit, configured to provide a power supply voltage; a corona discharge configured to generate ions to be subjected to measurement, through corona discharge; an ion migration circuit configured to control migration of the ions; a migration zone structure configured to realize, under control of the ion migration circuit, mobility spectrum measurement of the ions which pass through the migration zone structure; a redundant charge extraction electrode arranged between the corona discharge structure and the migration zone structure, so that the ions which are generated by the corona discharge structure can pass therethrough to reach the migration zone structure; and a redundant charge extraction circuit, wherein the redundant charge extraction electrode is connected to the ground through the redundant charge extraction circuit.
US10276352B2
The present invention concerns a device (10) for the surface treatment of a substrate (1) by dielectric barrier discharge that enables the generation of a cold filamentary plasma at atmospheric pressure, comprising a reaction chamber, in which are positioned means for supporting and/or moving the substrate (2) and at least two electrodes (3, 4) arranged in parallel on either side of the means for supporting and/or moving the substrate (2), of which one electrode (3) is intended to be brought to high voltage and a counter-electrode (4) to be earthed. It is characterised in that the counter-electrode (4) has a width (lce) and a length (Lce) that are respectively smaller than the width (le) and the length (Le) of the electrode (3), and in that the counter-electrode (4) is positioned so that it is enclosed in an orthogonal projection (5) of the electrode (3) on a plane containing the counter-electrode (4). The invention also concerns a surface treatment process, in particular for layer deposition, that calls for such a device.
US10276351B1
Provided is a high-frequency power generator with an enhanced pulse function, which supplies high-frequency power to a plasma load. The high-frequency power generator may include: a rectifier configured to receive AC power and rectify the received AC power; a DC-DC converter configured to adjust an output voltage by switching an output of the rectifier; an RF power amplifier configured to amplify an output of the DC-DC converter, and transfer high-frequency power with a pulse waveform to the plasma load; an RF power controller configured to control the output and pulse waveform of the RF power amplifier; and a DC-DC converter controller configured to receive a pulse signal from the RF power controller, and control a duty ratio of switching elements constituting the DC-DC converter.
US10276344B2
A power supply apparatus able to control an output current for maintaining plasma in a plasma generator includes: a switching power supply including a rectifier, an inverter, and a phase shifter; a plasma source connected to the switching power supply and generating the plasma in the plasma generator; a resonance network connected between the switching power supply and the plasma source and including a resonance inductor connected to a primary winding in series and a resonance capacitor connected to the plasma source in parallel and connected to the resonance inductor in series; and a control unit controlling the switching power supply in order to phase-shift a voltage and a current provided to the resonance network.
US10276341B2
The present invention is directed to a technique for correcting processing positional deviation and processing size deviation during processing by a focused ion beam device. A focused ion beam device control method includes forming a first processed figure on the surface of a specimen through the application of a focused ion beam in a first processing range of vision; determining the position of a next, second processing range of vision based on the outer dimension of the first processed figure; and moving a stage to the position of the second processing range of vision thus determined. Further, the control method includes forming a second processed figure through the application of the focused ion beam in a second processing range of vision.
US10276336B2
A circuit breaker assembly includes a circuit breaker cassette having a connector receiving zone, and a housing receptive of the circuit breaker cassette. The housing includes a connector mounting member. A circuit breaker connector member snap-fittingly extends into the connector receiving zone through the connector mounting member joining the circuit breaker cassette and the housing.
US10276334B2
It is proposed a liner arrangement for fitting a tubular insulator body in a circuit breaker. The liner arrangement includes a planar, electric-arc resistant and heat resistant liner layer comprising a first edge portion and a second edge portion that is located opposite the first edge portion, wherein the first edge portion has a first contour extending in a direction transversally to a plane defined by the planar liner layer. The second edge portion has a second contour having a geometry that is complementary to the first contour such that the first edge portion can be attached by way of a form fit to the second edge portion once the planar liner layer is bent to a tubular shape. Further, a circuit breaker including a liner arrangement and an insulator is described. A method for protecting an insulator body of a heat chamber insulator for a circuit breaker is also described.
US10276329B2
A switch includes a base on which a bearing body having a bearing part at an upper end is provided in a protruding manner, an operating lever having an operating shaft with a lower end surface rotatably supported by the bearing part, and at least one operating leg extending from the operating shaft toward the base; and at least one contact mechanism having a fixed contact and a movable contact movable by the operating leg during rotation of the operating shaft, the contact mechanism being disposed on an upper surface of the base, with the movable contact opened and closed by the operating leg with respect to the fixed contact.
US10276327B2
A luminous keyswitch includes a keycap having a light-transparent portion, a baseplate, an up-down mechanism with two ends respectively moveably connected to the keycap and the baseplate, a function sheet disposed on or under the baseplate, and a light source disposed on the function sheet within a vertical projection of the keycap and connected by a copper wire to provide a light illuminating the light-transparent portion. The function sheet includes a flexible upper circuit layer having a first contact point, a flexible spacer layer having a hole, and a flexible lower circuit layer having a second copper contact point, a third copper contact point, a first copper wire connected to the second copper contact point, and a second copper wire connected to the third copper contact point. When the keycap is pressed, the first contact point passes through the hole to electrically connect the second and third copper contact points.
US10276324B1
A keypad device includes a circuit board having raised buttons disposed on a first surface of the circuit board, resilient switches disposed on a periphery of the first surface, and through-holes, wherein each of the raised buttons and switches, when actuated, closes a circuit on the circuit board and affects an input to the device. The keypad device includes a faceplate fastened to the circuit board, the faceplate having an array of openings configured to allow the buttons to pass through, bosses extending from a first surface of the faceplate toward the circuit board and positioned to pass through the through-holes on the circuit board, and plungers aligned above and in contact with the resilient switches such that when the plate is pressed toward the circuit board, in a region at or near a subject plunger, the subject plunger actuates the resilient switch that is in contact with the plunger.
US10276315B2
An operating device for a power switchgear includes: an output lever coupled to a movable-contact of the switchgear; a torsion bar releasing an accumulated force when the switchgear is opened to rotate the lever in the counterclockwise direction and drive the movable-contact in an opening direction; an opening latch engaged with the lever to hold an accumulated force of the torsion bar; a cam rotating when the switchgear is closed, having contact with the lever to rotate the lever in the clockwise direction, and driving the movable-contact in a closing direction; another torsion bar releasing the accumulated force when the switchgear is closed to rotate the cam; and a closing latch which can be engaged with the cam to hold the accumulated force of the torsion bar. The cam includes opposed cam elements, a pin whose ends are rotatably supported by the elements, and a bolt fastening the elements.
US10276313B2
A high-voltage earthing switch is disclosed. A static contact of the earthing switch is connected with the first end of a conductive copper busbar. The second end of the conductive copper busbar is connected with a transformer. The conductive copper busbar includes a first segment and a second segment connected with the first segment. The first segment is one straight segment and an end is taken as an end of the first end of the conductive copper busbar. The first segment extends from the static contact in the direction opposite to the instantaneous action direction of the moving contact when the moving contact engages the static contact. The second segment is connected with the other end of the first segment, and extends towards the side of the first segment facing away from the moving contact.
US10276293B2
Traces, vias, or other conductive paths are formed on or through printed circuit boards or other insulating substrates to function as loops of an electromagnetic coil. The substrate itself insulates one side of each loop except at the inter-loop connection point, allowing the loops to be connected directly to each other. A ratio of trace width to depth may be selected to prevent or mitigate skin-effect losses at high operating frequencies. Nested sleeves on an insulated housing lengthen the surface distance between the coil and any nearby conductor such as an interior core or winding, presenting an effective obstacle to surface flashover between the coil and the nearby conductor. Optionally, field-shaping electrodes at the ends of the coil may discourage breakdown by reducing the electric field magnitude. Trace-based electromagnetic coils used as secondary windings in high-power transformers may be smaller than traditional wire-wound secondaries meeting similar voltage hold-off requirements.
US10276271B2
Embodiments of the present invention pertain to a power system utilizing a uranium-based reactor for space missions. For example, the power system may include a reactor configured to generate thermal energy using a uranium core. A plurality of heat pipes may be configured to transfer thermal energy from the reactor core to a plurality of Stirling engines to generate electricity for a spacecraft.
US10276264B2
Provided are a system and method for efficiently creating patient health records with help of expert clinical decision support. The system and method also ensures the doctor's documentation and diagnosis comply with the government healthcare quality measures.
US10276254B2
The present disclosure describes a shift register unit, an organic light-emitting display panel and a driving method. The shift register unit comprises a node potential controller and an output unit. The node potential controller comprises a first output end and a second output end. The output unit is configured to output, based on a first control signal from the first output end and a second control signal from the second output end, a first level signal or a second level signal. According to the solutions provided by the application, the potential of each node in the shift register unit is stable and controllable, and contributed to the avoidance of output logic execution problem in the shift register unit caused by unstable node potential when each control signal level of the shift register unit jumps.
US10276231B2
Some embodiments relate to an SRAM cell layout including upper and lower cell edges and left and right cell edges. A first power rail extends generally in parallel with and lies along the left cell edge or the right cell edge. The first power rail is coupled to a first power supply. A second power rail extends generally in parallel with the first power rail and is arranged equidistantly between the left and right cell edges. A first bitline extends in parallel with the first power rail and the second power rail and is arranged to a first side of the second power rail. A second bitline, which is complementary to the first bitline, extends in parallel with the first power rail and the second power rail and is arranged to a second side of the second power rail.
US10276229B2
Example circuitry to adjust a rise-fall skew in a signal includes: a latch including a first latch input, a second latch input, and a latch output, each of the first latch input and the second latch input being responsive to a rising edge of a version of a signal to provide a predefined logic level at the latch output; a first delay circuit that is controllable to configure a first delay, the first delay circuit being electrically connected to the first latch input and being for adjusting a rise portion of a skew in a first version of the signal; and a second delay circuit that is controllable to configure a second delay, the second delay circuit being electrically connected to the second latch input and being for adjusting a fall portion of the skew in a second version the signal.
US10276223B2
A memory device includes a plurality of memory cells, a plurality of word lines, and a word line driver. The word lines are respectively coupled to the memory cells. The word line driver is configured to respectively drive the word lines with word line signals that have varying pulse widths.
US10276222B2
In accordance with one embodiment, a method for accessing a memory is provided, including carrying out a first access to the memory and charging, for a memory cell, a bit line coupled to the memory cell to a value which is stored or to be stored in the memory cell, holding the state of the bit line until a second access, which follows the first access, and outputting the held state if the second access is a read access to the memory cell.
US10276216B2
A breather filter for reducing water in a data storage device housing includes an outer layer, an inner layer, and an intermediary layer positioned between the inner and outer layers. The outer layer includes an outer layer of hydrophilic material. The inner layer includes at least one of an inner layer of hydrophobic material and an inner layer of hydrophilic material. The intermediary layer includes a water adsorbing material, and fibers that promote water permeation from the inner layer to the outer layer.
US10276215B1
A data storage device fastener seal system can have at least a base, a cover, and a fastener seal. The base may have at least one fastener aperture and a first contact surface while the cover can have a second contact and a fastener hole. The second contact surface may physically contact the first contact surface to enclose a data storage region. The fastener seal can be positioned between the base and cover proximal the fastener aperture with the fastener seal extending less than an inch from the fastener aperture in every direction along a plane parallel to the first and second contact surfaces.
US10276211B2
Methods for digital content production and playback of an immersive stereographic video work provide or enhance interactivity of immersive entertainment using various different playback and production techniques. “Immersive stereographic” may refer to virtual reality, augmented reality, or both. The methods may be implemented using specialized equipment for immersive stereographic playback or production. Aspects of the methods may be encoded as instructions in a computer memory, executable by one or more processors of the equipment to perform the aspects.
US10276206B2
Amplitude or phase modulated uncompensated wobble patterns representing address patterns for track addresses of optical media are generated or applied to the media. A filter is applied to the un-compensated wobble patterns to detect a threshold value to signal the existence of a synchronization pattern. A pair of filters can be used to detect the threshold and a zero-crossing. This methodology can detect the existence and timing of the wobble pattern. This can eliminate the need for a timing recovery subfield in the wobble pattern of the prior art.
