US11458071B2

A torque enhancement device having one or more torque enhancement member(s) with each having an exterior (preferably bi-symmetric or essentially bi-symmetric) surface configuration with parallel, longer side walls extending in a Y-axis direction and shorter side walls extending in an X-axis direction and corner recesses positioned between ends of adjacent longer and shorter side walls, and with some embodiments of the invention featuring a torque enhancement device having a hole extending in a Z-axis direction. A fastener assembly is also provided that includes one or more torque enhancement devices as well as methods for utilization of the torque enhancement device or utilization or assemblage of an assembly including a torque enhancement device. The surface configuration includes arrangements where there is a torque differential in one direction or the other as well as arrangements that are adapted to handle both standard fastener configurations and torque enhancement configurations with a common torque enhancement device.
US11458065B2

A massage motion device and a massager for scratching head, and the massage motion device includes a mounting seat and a pair of swing arm assemblies; the swing arm assemblies being mounted to the mounting seat, the swing arm assemblies includes a rotating wheel and a swing arm mechanism, the swing arm mechanisms include a swinging arm, and a connecting member rotatably connected to the swinging arm via a second rotational shaft, the connecting arm is provided with a slot matched with the second rotational shaft, the slot is disposed in a direction parallel to the axis of the second rotational shaft, and the length extending direction of the slot is disposed in parallel to the extending direction of the guide pin.
US11458058B2

A support system for mounting a medical-technical device, comprises a fixation unit, a support module that is attachable to fixation unit, a support arm that comprises a mounting end and an attachment end, wherein the mounting end is mountable to support module; and a joint member that is attachable to attachment end of support arm.
US11458055B2

A mobility device for assisting a patient includes a frame having a wheel arranged to maneuver the mobility device; a lift assembly coupled to the frame and movable between a lowered position and a raised position; and a support arm coupled to the lift assembly for movement with the lift assembly and arranged to support an upper part of a body of the patient and to support at least part of his weight on the mobility device when the lift assembly is raised from the lowered position to the raised position and when maneuvering the mobility device.
US11458047B2

A trunks-type disposable diaper is configured to prevent shrinkage in the width direction of an inner thigh contact portion and to prevent the wearing feeling and occurrence of a gap. A crossing position of a front around-leg elastic member and a back around-leg elastic member positioned closest to an edge of a leg opening is positioned at the same position in a width direction as a side edge of the narrowest portion of a narrower portion of an absorber or on the center side in the width direction, and a crotch portion does not have elastic members other than the front around-leg elastic member and the back around-leg elastic member.
US11458042B2

Disclosed herein is a multilayered wound dressing comprising a first layer; the first layer including channels that facilitate neovascularization of a wound; and a second layer in contact with the first layer, the second layer having the same or different chemical composition as the first layer; where the second layer comprises at least one surface that has a texture and the direction of the texture is operative to facilitate cell orientation and growth. A method includes forming a first layer of a polymeric material; forming a second layer of the same polymeric material as the first layer on the first layer; and forming a textured surface of the second layer of the same polymeric material as the first layer, the textured surface being operative to facilitate directional cell growth when used in a wound dressing, where the first layer and the second layer are formed using an additive manufacturing process.
US11458041B2

The present disclosure provides devices and methods for the treatment of ophthalmological conditions such as dry eye. Among the devices provided are punctal plugs and devices for inserting punctal plugs. The punctal plugs may be shaped for insertion in the punctum and/or the canaliculus. They may also be coated with a bioadhesive. Methods for inserting the punctal plugs are provided, as well as methods for preparing bioadhesive-coated punctal plugs. A method is also provided to treat dryeye using a bioadhesive without use of a punctal plug.
US11458035B2

In various implementations, a dental appliance may be utilized to increase an airway and/or reduce snoring. The dental appliance may include an adjustment member, sheath, and a connector that couples the adjustment member and the sheath. The adjustment member may be coupled to a first bite plate, which is positionable over at least a portion of a user's upper teeth. The sheath may be coupled to a second bite plate, which is positionable over at least a portion of a user's lower teeth. The dental appliance may push a user's mandible forward (e.g., closer to an anterior side of a user when compared to an initial position of the mandible) during use.
US11458024B2

An implant is disclosed. The implant has a base including an extension arm cavity and a ratchet block cavity that intersects the extension arm cavity, an extension arm that is movably disposed in the extension arm cavity, and a ratchet block that is movably disposed between a first position and a second position in the ratchet block cavity. The ratchet block when disposed in the first position allows movement of the extension arm in an upward direction out of the extension arm cavity and blocks movement of the extension arm in a downward direction into the extension arm cavity. The ratchet block when disposed in the second position allows movement of the extension arm both in the upward direction out of the extension arm cavity and the downward direction into the extension arm cavity.
US11458023B2

A method of implanting a glenoid assembly, includes forming two bores in a glenoid region of a scapula. At least one of two pegs of a base component is flexed toward the other peg and the two pegs are positioned partially within the bores in the flexed position. After releasing the pegs from the flexed position, the pegs are fully inserted into the bores. At least one stiffening pin is inserted into a first passageway formed in the first peg after the first peg has been fully inserted into the first bore.
US11458020B2

The invention relates to a method and a device for producing an implant, wherein a natural bone microstructure of a natural bone region is detected (S1), an implant region in the natural bone region is marked (S2), the detected bone microstructure in the marked implant region is analysed to determine reproduction parameters (S3), and on the basis of the determined reproduction parameters, an artificial microstructure for producing the implant is created (S4).
US11458018B2

An apparatus including a joint spacer for treatment of a joint of a human subject. The joint spacer includes a bioresorbable stent having compressed and expanded configurations and a covering that covers an external surface of the stent. The joint spacer is configured to be inserted into a space of the joint, and is shaped, when the bioresorbable stent is in the expanded configuration, to provide mechanical support to the joint until the bioresorbable stent resorbs into a body of the subject. Treating a joint of a human subject includes inserting a joint spacer into a space of the joint while a bioresorbable stent of the joint spacer is in a compressed configuration, and transitioning the bioresorbable stent to an expanded configuration within the joint, such that the joint spacer provides mechanical support to the joint until the bioresorbable stent resorbs into a body of the subject.
US11458017B2

There is provided herein a supra mitral device for mitral/tricuspid valve repair in a subject in need thereof, the device comprising: a main body portion having essentially annular D-shape with an eccentric opening, such that a posterior section of said main body portion is wider than an anterior section of said main body portion, said posterior section of said main body portion configured for coverage and attachment to essentially the whole section of the posterior leaflet of the mitral valve which faces the left atrium on systole, thereby preventing and/or reducing mitral regurgitation, wherein said posterior section of said main body portion is made of a pliable material, adapted to stiffen after implantation of the device.
US11458014B2

A delivery system and method for delivering a prosthetic heart valve to the aortic valve. The system includes a delivery catheter having a steering mechanism thereon for delivering a balloon-expandable prosthetic heart valve to the aortic valve through an introducer passing into the left ventricle through its apex. The introducer may have a more floppy distal section than a proximal section to reduce trauma to the heart wall while preserving good operating field stability. The delivery catheter includes a deflecting segment just proximal to a distal balloon to facilitate positioning of the prosthetic heart valve in the proper orientation. A trigger in a catheter handle may be coupled to a deflection wire that actuates the deflecting segment, while a slider in the handle controls retraction of a valve pusher. The prosthetic heart valve may be installed over the existing calcified leaflets, and a pre-dilation valvuloplasty procedure may also be utilized.
US11458011B2

A system and method of customizing at least one characteristic for an intraocular lens include includes measuring at least one biometric parameter of an eye simulating a corneal spherical aberration and an anterior chamber depth of the eye, and empirically calculating a post-operative spherical aberration at an iris or pupil plane of the eye, based on a regression formula including the corneal spherical aberration, the anterior chamber depth, and the biometric parameter(s), in order to obtain a desired postoperative condition.
US11458005B2

The self-centering inferior vena cava filter is provided, which includes a filter portion, a support portion, and a retrieval portion. The filter portion is configured to filter thrombi and includes at least two layers of filter members extending along a central axis of the self-centering inferior vena cava filter, the at least two layers of filter members are adjacent to each other and staggered around the central axis. The support portion is configured to prevent the self-centering inferior vena cava filter from tilting, and extends outwardly radially from a center point of the support portion in a direction close to the filter portion and then curls inwardly radially in a direction away from the filter portion, and is supported on a blood vessel wall by point contact. The retrieval portion is connected with at least one of the filter portion and the support portion.
US11458003B2

The invention relates to an oral care device for teeth whitening or other purpose. The device is designed to provide a uniform light intensity distribution at the teeth. This is achieved by use of a light guide which at some surface parts is separated from surrounding parts of the mouthpiece of the oral care device by air-filled separation portions. The light guide mixes the injected light to improve the uniformity of the light intensity. In 5 order to couple light out from the light guide, the mouthpiece comprises an out-coupling structure located opposite to the buccal side of the teeth. The out-coupling structure may be shaped, e.g. by changing the area or density of parts of the out-coupling structure depending on the distance to a location of the light guide where light is injected.
US11457991B2

A securing device secures a mounting for sterile products or products to be sterilized in a medical container. The securing device has a first securing section, in particular a U-shaped or hook-shaped securing section, which is designed to engage around an edge of a first recess provided on the base of the container in a form-fitting manner, and a second securing section, which is designed to engage around the edge of the first recess and/or at least one second recess in a form-fitting manner from the opposite direction. At least one of the two securing sections is designed to be spring-elastic in order to allow the securing device to be clamped to the base of the container.
US11457990B2

The invention encompasses devices and methods that at least partially entrap the droplets and aerosols from a person undergoing an aerosol/droplet-generating procedure, thereby reducing a health care worker's direct exposure to such health hazards. The device includes a planar cover structure impermeable to aerosols, droplets, fluids and gas. The planar cover structure providing a barrier between a health care worker and the body cavity or orifice of a patient. A hollow tubular extension forming an opening on the planar cover structure and the opening is configured to be positioned approximately on top of the body cavity or orifice of the patient. The opening configured to be reversibly closed via a closure mechanism.
US11457987B2

Dexterous manipulation devices are provided having an end effector enabling large curvature with a diameter of 1 mm or less that can articulate about an axis in a working space of about or less than 4 mm by 4 mm. Preferred devices are robotically actuated and controlled and can be used for a variety of therapeutic and diagnostic applications.
US11457979B2

A surgical planning system for the reconstruction of missing or damaged bone parts comprises processing circuitry for receiving 3D image data regarding at least one osseous donor area, processing the 3D image data into structured 3D image data where osseous portions are distinguished from soft tissues and/or vascular systems, reading in of 3D target data regarding a missing or damaged bone part, obtaining one or more 3D target curves in relation to the 3D target data and the 3D image data of the at least one osseous donor area, and segmenting the structured 3D image data with the osseous portions of the osseous donor area into segments, where the segments within the structured 3D image data are determined based on the 3D target data and an adaptation of sections of the one or more 3D target curves.
US11457970B2

A device for creating an arteriovenous (AV) fistula includes a proximal base having a distal tapered end surface and a distal tip connected to the proximal base and movable relative to the proximal base. The distal tip has a proximal tapered end surface. A first heating assembly, including an energized heating element, is disposed on at least one of the distal tapered end surface and the proximal tapered end surface. A second heating assembly, comprising a passive non-energized heat spreader, is disposed on the other one of the distal tapered end surface and the proximal tapered end surface. The distal tapered end surface and the proximal tapered end surface are adapted to contact opposing sides of a tissue portion to create the fistula. The taper of the proximal tapered end surface matches the taper of the distal tapered end surface, so that the two surfaces match one another.
US11457960B2

A resilient core is positioned between bony projections which are offset from a principal load bearing region of a spinal joint. Shaped projections extend from the core, and engage the bony projections by conforming to anatomical landmarks, and may be fastened to the bony projections. During flexion of the joint, the core absorbs some of the force of compression, and limits an extent to which the joint may compress. If the shaped projections are connected to the bony projections, extension of the joint is inhibited by the projections and the core, limiting the extent to which the joint may be distracted. In this manner, healing is fostered, and a weakened or damaged joint is protected from excessive movement.
US11457958B2

An implant for repairing a joint between a first bone and a second bone includes a first section constructed of a substantially rigid material and a graft constructed of soft tissue having a first end and a second end. The first section has a first end surface configured for positioning against the first bone. The graft is configured for stabilizing the first section relative to the first bone. A first fastener is configured for mounting to the graft and the first section to anchor the graft to the first section. A second fastener is configured for mounting to the graft and the first bone to anchor the graft to the first bone.
US11457954B2

A bone plate assembly and method of utilizing same are disclosed. The assembly includes at least two plates affixed to the bone in two different locations. One of the plates includes a porous bone in-growth surface, and may be entirely porous. The assembly may further include at least one bone screw and cable for affixing the plates to the bone. In the method of use, the plates may be affixed by the screws and/or cables and the plate including the porous surface may be left in place after bone is allowed to grow therein.
US11457947B2

An apparatus for scoring and treating a lesion includes a catheter, a scoring device, in the form of a rotary scoring element, and a drive unit for displacing the rotary scoring element and slicing the lesion. The rotary scoring element is displaceable between a stowed position fully contained within the catheter and a deployed position partially projecting from the catheter.
US11457942B2

A surgical instrument comprising a handle assembly, an elongated shaft, an end effector, a rotation mechanism, and an articulation mechanism is disclosed. The rotation mechanism is disposed in mechanical cooperation with the handle assembly and effects rotation of the end effector about the second longitudinal axis. The articulation mechanism is disposed in mechanical cooperation with the handle assembly and effects movement of the end effector from a first position where the first longitudinal axis is substantially aligned with the second longitudinal axis to a second position where the second longitudinal axis is displaced from the first longitudinal axis. The articulation mechanism comprises a first articulation control disposed in mechanical cooperation with the handle assembly, a first cable and a second cable. Actuation of the first articulation control in a first direction causes the first cable to move distally and causes the second cable to move proximally.
US11457932B2

A cutting system includes a material removal tool having a fluid nozzle with an adjustable diameter, a workpiece including a target shape for removal, and a controller operable to adjust the diameter of the nozzle to vary fluid flow and control an amount of material removed by the material removal tool. The controller is adapted to adjust the nozzle to vary the fluid flow based on a position of the nozzle and workpiece data preoperatively obtained from the workpiece via a continuous feedback loop. A method of cutting a bone is also provided.
US11457929B2

A device for treating hemorrhoids includes a housing sized and shaped for insertion to a target site within a rectum. The device also includes an inner member received within the housing such that the member may move longitudinally relative to the housing. In addition, the device includes a ligating mechanism at a distal end of the member which includes grasping arms movable between a receiving configuration in which distal ends of the arms are separated from one another and a grasping configuration in which the distal ends are drawn together to grasp tissue. The mechanism includes a ligating band received around the arms that is movable distally off of the arms to constrict around tissue grasped by the arms.
US11457928B2

A device for compressing body tissue includes a clip having a connection portion with first and second clip arms extending therefrom, the clip includes a recess formed on an inner surface of the connection portion, the recess being shaped and sized to slidably receive a mounting bar coupled to an outer surface of an endoscope on which the mounting bar is mounted with inner surfaces of the first and second clip arms maintained in an open position by contact between an endoscope on which the mounting bar is mounted and the inner surfaces of the first and second clip arms. The clip is slidable over the outer surface of an endoscope on which the mounting bar is mounted until the clip moves distally beyond the distal end of the endoscope so that the first and second clip arms spring closed to grip tissue therebetween.
US11457926B2

An example implant can have a tubular braid. The tubular braid can have an intrasaccular section, an intravascular section, a pinched section, and a predetermined shape. In the predetermined shape, the intrasaccular section can have a sack and an opening. The pinched section can be positioned approximate the opening. The intravascular section can be substantially disk shaped and positioned to occlude the opening. The tubular braid can be movable from a collapsed shape sized to traverse a catheter to an implanted shape based at least in part on the predetermined shape. In the implanted shape, the intrasaccular section of the braid can be sized to be positioned within an aneurysm's sac and the intravascular section of the braid can be sized to appose a blood vessel wall approximate an aneurysm's neck.
US11457922B2

A delivery member is provided for delivering and deploying an intravascular medical device. The delivery member includes a flexible distal portion including a wound wire coil surrounded by a flexible sleeve and inhibited from extending lengthwise by a stretch resistant member positioned through the lumen of the coil. The delivery member can include hypotubes positioned on either side (distally and proximally) from the wound wire coil to which the stretch resistant member and the wound wire coil can be attached. The distal hypotube can include attachment slots for positioning and attaching a loop wire to the distal hypotube.
US11457919B2

Embodiments of a surgical instrument and its methods of use are disclosed. The disclosed embodiments of a surgical instrument may include a handle and an elongated shaft assembly distally extending from the handle. The elongated shaft assembly may include an articulable portion. An articulation control may be associated with the elongated shaft assembly. The articulation control may be movable between a first position in which the elongated shaft assembly is arranged in a first articulation position and a second position in which the elongated shaft assembly is arranged in a second articulation position. The surgical instrument may include a fastener deployment system with a locking member. The articulation control may block movement of the locking member when the articulation control is located in the first position. The articulation control may also permit movement of the locking member when the articulation control is located in the second position.
US11457916B2

A fastener delivery tool may comprise a sheath assembly having at least one position retention member proximate a distal end of the sheath assembly, and a handle assembly coupled to a proximal end of the sheath assembly, the handle assembly comprising a housing, a trigger handle, and an insert connector. An external force applied to the trigger handle may cause displacement of the trigger handle relative to a rest position, and displacement of the trigger handle from the rest position within a first displacement range may impart a first amount of force on the insert connector relative to the applied external force and displacement of the trigger handle from the rest position within a second displacement range may impart a second amount of force on the insert connector relative to the applied external force, with the first amount of force being greater than the second amount of force.
US11457914B2

A medical wound closure device for portable and single usage is provided. The device has first and second approximation members supported by a housing, a wound closure mechanism supported for translation within the housing by a translational drive mechanism and configured to insert at least one fastener into tissue to close the wound, and a controller configured to operate the translational drive mechanism to move the wound closure mechanism relative to the housing, and operate the wound closure mechanism to insert the at least one fastener. Automatic suturing mechanisms are provided. A method of closing a wound using a device is also provided.
US11457913B2

A system for piercing through biological tissue and providing access to internal structures; particularly, intra-abdominal structures, and closing an opening in the tissue. The system includes a suture guide sub-system having a tissue positioning sub-system for engaging segments of tissue disposed proximate the tissue opening and a suture passer sub-system that slideably engages the suture guide sub-system. The suture passer sub-system includes suture deployment and capture means that is configured to removably secure a suture thereto and deliver the suture to the segments of tissue disposed proximate the tissue opening.
US11457911B2

Anchor delivery systems include anchors having a generally cylindrical body with a rail on top for positioning within a delivery device slot. The rail incorporates a side-bulge as a retaining feature which axially extends along a majority of the length of the rail. The bulge interferes with a corresponding hourglass cutout in the delivery device slot to prevent the anchor from stripping out of the delivery device when the delivery device is retracted through tissue. The anchors are symmetrical along a length and width to facilitate loading within the delivery device. The distal portion of the delivery device includes a series of distally-extending barbs that intentionally change the penetration force required to push the device tip through tissue.
US11457901B2

A tissue collection device (1) for collection of one or more exposed tissue samples (2) from a biopsy needle or biopsy device, which tissue collection device comprises one or more pieces of a carrier medium (6) and is arranged to temporarily bring a piece of carrier medium into physical contact with the tissue sample, while the tissue sample is still positioned in the biopsy needle or biopsy device, so that the tissue sample (2) adheres to the carrier medium (6) and is removed from the biopsy needle (3) or biopsy device (4) with the carrier medium (6), when the carrier medium (6) is removed from the biopsy needle or biopsy device again. Furthermore, a biopsy device comprising such a tissue collection device is disclosed.
US11457897B2

An ultrasound imaging system (1) comprises an ultrasound transducer array (100) comprising a plurality of ultrasound transducer tiles (101a-d), each of said tiles having an independently adjustable orientation such as to conform an ultrasound transmitting surface to a region of a body (50) including a foreign object such as a pacemaker, a stent, or an interventional tool (200). Using a known spatial arrangement of a plurality of features (201-204) of the foreign object (200), the respective ultrasound images generated by the ultrasound transducer tiles are registered in order to generate a composite image, in which the position and orientation of the foreign object in the individual images is superimposed. The position and orientation of an interventional tool may be determined for each image using object recognition algorithms or using acoustic feedback information provided by at least three ultrasound sensors (201-204) arranged in a known spatial arrangement on the interventional tool.
US11457892B2

An ultrasound transducer positioning apparatus and method that are capable of securing an ultrasound transducer in a desired position on a patient's body are disclosed. In some implementations, pressure exerted by the apparatus on the ultrasound transducer influences the angle at which the ultrasound energy is delivered to the patient's body.
US11457890B2

Described here are systems and methods for imaging blood flow in a subject's vasculature, which may include small blood vessels, using ultrasound without the need for a contrast agent. A locally implemented low-rank matrix decomposition is used together with adaptive cutoff values to provide noninvasive ultrasound blood flow imaging capable of imaging the subject's vasculature with very high spatial and temporal resolution, and without the administration of contrast agents such as microbubble contrast agents. Thus, in some instances the systems and methods can be used to image blood flow in small vessels and tissue microvasculature with high spatial and temporal resolution.
US11457882B2

A computed tomographic (CT) system includes a gantry having a rotating part including a light source, a light source drive control circuit, a rechargeable battery, and a rotating part interface. The gantry includes a detector, a detector control and signal processing circuit, and an image memory. The rotating part may rotate around a central axis. The CT system includes a gantry table on which the gantry is mounted and which includes a host interface. The CT system includes a motor that may cause the gantry to move within a gantry moving range, and a control unit that may process and display image data obtained from the gantry. The rotating part interface may face the host interface, such that the rotating part and host interfaces are configured to be electrically connected with each other, based on the gantry being at a predetermined position within the gantry moving range.
US11457878B2

An image generation method of an interior CT includes the following steps: a step for obtaining interior CT projection data by measuring quantum beams passing through a region of interest (ROI) in an inside of photographing object in a geometrical system for CT measurement; a step for obtaining partial entire projection data by measuring quantum beams passing through an entire of said photographing object from a segment in an outside of said photographing object in said geometrical system for CT measurement; and a processing step for exactly reconstructing said ROI upon basis of said interior CT projection data obtained and said partial entire projection data.
US11457874B2

A body-mountable device includes a flexible substrate configured for mounting to a skin surface. The flexible substrate is configured to be adhered or otherwise mounted to the skin in a manner that minimally impacts activities of the body. The device includes a flexible display configured to provide indications to a user, e.g., indications of sensor readings, medical alerts, or operational states of the device. The display could be operated on a very low power budget, e.g., the display could be operated intermittently. In some examples, the display could include an e-paper display or similar low power display elements. In some examples, elements of the display, e.g., electrodes of a multi-segment display, could be formed on the flexible substrate such that additional elements of the display, e.g., a layer of display medium and a layer of transparent conductor, could be adhered or otherwise attached to the formed elements.
US11457873B2

One variation of a method for identifying homology of physiological signals comprises: receiving signal data of two different types of physiological signals; performing waveform matching on the signal data of the two different types of physiological signals to determine waveform matching information in the signal data of the two types of physiological signals; calculating an associative feature between the signal data of the two different types of physiological signals according to the waveform matching information; calculating a homology reference coefficient corresponding to the two different types of physiological signals according to the associative feature; and determining that the two different types of physiological signals are homologous when the homology reference coefficient is greater than a preset value.
US11457872B2

A bio-signal quality assessment apparatus may include: a bio-signal obtainer configured to obtain a bio-signal; and a processor configured to extract periodic signals from the obtained bio-signal, and determine a signal quality index based on at least one of similarity between the extracted periodic signals and signal variability of the obtained bio-signal.
US11457871B2

A medical scan artifact detection system is operable to receive a medical scan of a patient. Artifact detection data is generated by executing an artifact detection function on the medical scan, where the artifact detection data indicates at least one artifact detected in the medical scan that includes a motion artifact or a nipple shadow. A notification is generated for display via a display device, where the notification indicates the at least one artifact.
US11457852B2

Physiological monitoring can be provided through a lightweight wearable monitor that includes two components, a flexible extended wear electrode patch and a reusable monitor recorder that removably snaps into a receptacle on the electrode patch. The wearable monitor sits centrally on the patient's chest along the sternum oriented top-to-bottom. The placement of the wearable monitor in a location at the sternal midline, with its unique narrow “hourglass”-like shape, significantly improves the ability of the wearable monitor to cutaneously sense cardiac electrical potential signals, particularly the P-wave and the QRS interval signals indicating ventricular activity in the ECG waveforms. In particular, the ECG electrodes on the electrode patch are tailored to be positioned axially along the midline of the sternum for capturing action potential propagation in an orientation that corresponds to the aVF lead used in a conventional 12-lead ECG that is used to sense positive or upright P-waves.
US11457851B2

In one embodiment, a signal processing apparatus that is configured to be connected to an imaging apparatus includes: a memory configured to store a predetermined program; and processing circuitry configured, by executing the predetermined program, to detect respective peaks of a plurality of biological signals related to heartbeat of plural leads, calculate difference in peak time between the plurality of biological signals, and detect a specific waveform included in the plurality of biological signals based on the difference in peak time.
US11457846B2

The present document relates to a tester for testing pulse oximeters, wherein the tester is configured for use with a plurality of measuring devices. The tester device may comprise a plurality of light detector sets and a light emitter set, wherein each of the plurality of light detector sets may be used to trigger the light emitter set. Such an arrangement may allow the tester to be used with a transmissive type pulse oximeter as well as with a reflective type pulse oximeter.
US11457833B2

A discrete bioelectrical impedance identification device, comprising a control module (1) and a detection module (2), wherein the control module (1) comprises a control shell (20) and a control processing circuit (21) provided inside the control shell (20); the control shell (20) is provided with conducting strips (201) which are partially exposed out of the control shell (20); the conducting strips (201) are electrically connected to the control processing circuit (21), wherein the detection module (2) comprises a detection shell (23), a probe (231) embedded in one end of the detection shell (23), a power supply (232) embedded in the other end of the detection shell (23), and a conducting needle group (233) partially exposed out of the shell; the control shell (20) is detachably connected to the detection shell (23); when the control shell (20) is firmly connected to the detection shell (23), the conducting needle group (233) abuts against the conducting strips (201); and when the control shell (20) is separated from the detection shell (23), the conducting needle group (233) is separated from the conducting strips (201). The device can improve the utilization rate of the product and reduce the use cost.
US11457832B2

A measurement device has a measurement belt to which a plurality of electrode pads arranged in a row and a plurality of strain gauges arranged in parallel to the plurality of electrode pads are integrally adhered and configured to be used after being wrapped around a portion serving as a measurement target of a living body; and a processor configured to: acquire an image of the portion serving as the measurement target while applying a current to the plurality of electrode pads and acquiring a voltage signal generated between the electrode pads; and estimate a contour shape of the portion serving as the measurement target and a size of the contour shape on the basis of curvature data acquired via the plurality of strain gauges.
US11457827B2

Methods and systems are described for detecting the likelihood of patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in an infant using electrocardiogram and photoplethysmographic pulse signals obtained from the upper body and foot of the infant.
US11457826B2

According to a first aspect of the invention, an information processing apparatus includes an information acquisition unit configured to acquire first blood pressure information and second blood pressure information that is information earlier than the first blood pressure information, a blood pressure fluctuation detector configured to detect a blood pressure fluctuation exceeding a first reference value from the first and second blood pressure information, and a fluctuation information output unit configured to output blood pressure fluctuation information that reports the blood pressure fluctuation.
US11457825B2

A cuff-type monitoring device, for collecting cardiovascular data relating to an individual user, comprising a control unit housing and a cuff assembly coupled or attached to the control unit housing, the cuff assembly comprising an inner layer, an inflatable bladder, a cuff holder, forming an structural resilient armature of the cuff assembly, an intermediate sheet, an outer band, wherein the cuff assembly is configured, in use, to surround a upper limb of the individual, with the inner layer in contact with the upper limb, wherein control unit housing comprises at least a pump configured to inflate the inflatable bladder, wherein the intermediate sheet is made in an inextensible, i.e. non-stretchable, fabric and there is provided a border joint or seam at least on three sides on a peripheral border of the inflatable bladder, the border joint joining and securing together the inner layer, the inflatable bladder, the intermediate sheet, and the an outer band.
US11457820B2

A housing containing an electrical energy source is coupled between a first end cap comprising a control and an interstitial member comprising an LED selectively electrically couplable to the electrical energy source by the control, and a second end cap coupled to the interstitial member comprises an optical filtering component in optical alignment with light emitted by the LED. At least a portion of an exterior of at least one of the housing, the first end cap, the interstitial member, and the second end cap may have a cross-sectional shape that is not substantially circular. The end caps, housing, interstitial member, and optical filtering component may each be sealingly interconnected. A method of using the apparatus may comprise directing light emitted by the apparatus into a human oral cavity without inserting the apparatus into the human oral cavity.
US11457809B1

The present disclosure is related to a sensing device. The sensing device includes a sensor, a memory, a processor, and two radio units. A first radio unit of the two radio units is configured for bidirectional communication with an external device using a first radio communication protocol. The bidirectional communication comprises receiving configuration data from the external device via a first radio signal from the external device. The second radio unit of the two radio units is configured for unidirectional communication with the external device using a second radio communication protocol. The unidirectional communication comprises the second radio unit transmitting a second radio signal to the external device. The second radio signal communicates data including one or more measurements obtained by the sensor.
US11457805B2

Methods, apparatus, and systems for performing an ophthalmic diagnostic test are disclosed. In one aspect, a head-wearable device for administering an ophthalmic test to a subject can comprise a head-wearable frame for mounting the device onto the subject's head, and a light seal configured for coupling to the frame so as to isolate at least one eye of the subject from ambient light when the device is worn by the subject.
US11457799B2

An endoscopic capsule comprising first and second imaging systems, wherein the first imaging system is arranged for obtaining images at a broader spectral range than the second imaging system, the capsule comprising a processor, the capsule arranged for operating in any one of a first mode wherein a frame rate of the first imaging system exceeds a frame rate of the second imaging system, and a second mode wherein the frame rate of the second imaging system exceeds the frame rate of the second imaging system in the first mode, wherein the processor in the first mode is arranged for accessing one or more images from the first imaging system, detecting if there is a polyp in said one or more images, and switching from the first mode to the second mode if a polyp is detected in the one or more images from the first imaging system.
US11457791B2

Provided are a cleaner having a circulation system of collecting water used in damp cloth, filtering the same, and supplying the filtered water to the cloth, and a control method thereof. The cleaner includes a storage unit storing water, a collecting unit intaking water used in a cloth and introducing intaken water to an upper side of the storage unit, a filter unit filtering water collected by the collecting unit, a water supply unit allowing water within the storage unit to flow out from a lower portion of the storage unit so as to be supplied to the cloth, a vacuum motor operated to cause water to be intaken to the storage unit through the collecting unit, and a pump operate to allow water to be transferred through the water supply unit.
US11457789B2

An automatically moving robotic vacuum cleaner has a housing and a filter chamber for receiving suction material. The housing has a housing opening that is formed on the upper side of the housing and has a displaceable sealing element, which can be displaced from a closed position that closes the housing opening into a released position that releases the housing opening, so as to enable access to the filter chamber. The closure element can be mounted on the housing in a linearly movable manner. There is a detection device that is set up to detect the presence of an external vacuum cleaning apparatus to be connected with the housing opening in the area of the housing opening of the robotic vacuum cleaner. The robotic vacuum cleaner also has a control device that is set up to control an opening of the housing opening upon detection of the external vacuum cleaning apparatus.
US11457765B1

A coffee brewing system includes a brew vessel adapted to receive water and ground coffee to produce and store a brewed beverage and to provide for a cleaning system. The brew vessel includes a filter and a magnet stirrer in the lower portion of the brew vessel. The magnet stirrer creates a water vortex for brewing the coffee. The used coffee grounds are allowed to settle on the filter creating a bed of used coffee grounds and the coffee is then filtered through both the bed of used coffee grounds and the filter and collected in a coffee storage container. A cleaning system is used to remove unsightly coffee stains and oil films in the system after a brewing cycle.
US11457760B2

An improved artificial tree of the present invention is directed to a decorative artificial tree assembly which may be dimensioned and configured to fit on any supporting surface including, but not limited to, an interior floor, outside grounds, etc. The artificial tree may be disposed in an assembled or collapsed state. As such, the artificial tree may include a plurality tree segments and a cap member, vertically interconnected or stacked upon each other via a plurality of connectors. The artificial tree may be constructed from lightweight materials with decorative items attached to its outer surface.
US11457759B2

A hook system is described that can attach to the leg of a table and be configured to hold one or more purses, handbags, shopping bags or briefcases. The system is simple, inexpensive and adaptable to fit on legs of different sizes and shapes. The hook system can comprise one or more hook members and one or more adjustable cable ties to hold the hook members in place against a table leg.
US11457758B2

Various examples of a device for aiding in closure of a zipper are disclosed. The device includes a body comprising a base portion and an elongated spring portion extending from the base portion, the elongated spring portion configured with a bend such that the elongated spring portion overlaps the base portion such that a distal portion of the elongated spring portion together with at least a portion of the base portion forms a gripping section to receive a zipper tab of the zipper; and a locking member comprising a lever arm and a tension member, the tension member positioned at an angle with respect to the lever arm, the locking member configured to pivot with respect to the body such that the tension member applies pressure to the elongated spring portion in a closed position to secure the zipper tab.
US11457757B2

A clothing hanger includes a base member, a rotatable hook connectable to the base member, first and second arm members connectable to the base member, first and second support members connectable to the first and second arm members, and first and second support cover members connectable to the first and second support members.
US11457753B2

The invention relates to a bedding article for a baby, comprising a soft base (10) provided with an edge roll (20) secured to the base (10) and extending over at least part of the periphery thereof, said edge roll (20) being provided with a free end (25) that can be folded over onto the stomach of the baby. The edge roll (20) contains a tubular insert (30) having a complementary shape, which is designed to be heated and to progressively emit the heat received. The article also comprises a cloth for swaddling the baby and a cover (50). The cover is designed to partially cover at least the base and particularly the free end (25).
US11457752B1

A cap rack includes a base strip having a substantially semicircular support band positioned thereon. The support band upwardly extends at a predetermined, acute angle relative to a vertical plane to restrain a ball cap in an optimal viewing angle. The support band includes a clip on each of two side portions and a button retainer on an upper portion for securing a folded cap crown. Multiple strips can be interconnected to form a rack having a larger capacity, if desired.
US11457742B1

A modular sofa includes a left wearing unit, configured to be worn on a left foot of a user; a right wearing unit, configured to be worn on a right foot of the user; a signal transmitting unit, arranged on one of a left side of the left wearing unit and a right side of the right wearing unit and configured to transmit signals; a signal detecting unit, arranged on the other of the left side of the left wearing unit and the right side of the right wearing unit and configured to detect signals transmitted by the signal transmitting unit; and a prompt unit, electrically connected to the signal detecting unit and configured to prompt the user if the signal detecting unit detects that there are signals transmitted by the signal transmitting unit.
US11457741B2

A folding swivel chair support frame, which includes a seat frame and a chair leg frame; and the seat frame includes a U-shaped first support rod, a second support rod, and a cushion rod that are hinged to each other, and a foldable connection is formed by a turntable and a shaft rod that is locked on the first support rod. The seat frame is inserted into the guide tube of the chair leg frame by means of the shaft rod to form a docking position with the chair leg frame, and the turntable on the seat frame abuts against the support plate of the chair leg frame to from a rotatable load-bearing support.
US11457736B2

A sink includes a front wall, a first side wall, and a second side wall. The front wall includes an inner surface that defines part of a basin of the sink, and an outer surface located opposite the inner surface that is configured to be exposed in front of an opening of a cabinet in which the sink is installed. The front wall includes first and second lateral portions that extend outwardly past the first and second side walls. The first and second lateral portions of the front wall are configured to at least partially overlap a front face of the cabinet adjacent the opening, so as to substantially conceal the opening when the sink is installed thereto.
US11457732B2

A furniture system includes a first table having a first tabletop and one or more first legs supporting the first tabletop. The first tabletop includes a first upper surface and a first lower surface opposite the first upper surface. The furniture system also includes a second table having a second tabletop and one or more second legs supporting the second tabletop. The second tabletop includes a second upper surface and a second lower surface opposite the second upper surface. A chase is coupled to the first lower surface and the second lower surface to physically connect the first table to the second table. The chase includes a first channel extending therethrough. The first channel is configured to receive one or more cables.
US11457730B1

Systems, methods, and apparatuses for tactile user input are described herein. A tactile user input system includes a tactile input device and a smart table. The smart table comprises a network interface and a processing circuit. The processing circuit comprises a processor and a memory. The processing circuit is structured to sense a placement of the tactile input device on the smart table. The processing circuit is further structured to determine a necessary user input and determine a location of the tactile input device on the smart table. The processing circuit is further structured to rearrange a user interface of the smart table. The processing circuit is further structured to communicate a necessary input configuration to the tactile input device and used by the tactile input device to generate a tactile user interface having an appropriate layout based on the necessary input configuration.
US11457725B2

A brush head (10) and a method (200) for manufacturing a brush head. The method (200) includes stamping (220) a plurality of openings (62) into a strip or roll of backing material (60). A bristle tuft (21) is inserted into each of the openings in the backing material. A proximal end (23) of each bristle tuft is bonded to a proximal side (63) of the backing material to create a merged proximal end head portion (26). Excess portions of the backing material are removed to form a plurality of carrier elements (24) about the openings from the backing material. The carrier elements form a plurality of merged tuft assemblies (20). A platen (42) of a neck (40) is positioned in relation to the merged tuft assemblies. A matrix material (30) is injected around the platen and the merged tuft assemblies to at least partially encompass the platen and the carrier elements of the merged tuft assemblies.
US11457721B2

A mirror assembly can include a housing, a mirror, and a light source. In certain embodiments, the mirror is rotatable within a support portion of the mirror assembly. In some embodiments, the mirror assembly includes a light pipe configured to emit a substantially constant amount of light along a periphery of the mirror. In some embodiments, the mirror assembly includes a sensor assembly. The sensor assembly can be configured to adjust the amount of emitted light based on the position of a user in relation to the mirror.
US11457709B2

A rotation mechanism includes a base, a rotation plate, and an elastic element. The base has two base side walls opposite to each other, an accommodation space between the two base side walls, an abutting portion, and two pivot portions opposite to each other. The abutting portion is located at one end of the base side walls, and the pivot portions are respectively located at the other end of the base side walls. The rotation plate is pivotally connected to the base and between the pivot portions. The elastic element has a first pivot section, an elastic bending section, and a second pivot section that are sequentially connected to each other. The first pivot section is pivotally connected to the two base side walls, and the second pivot section is pivotally connected to one side of the rotation plate.
US11457705B2

A folding table, including a collapsible plurality of compressible hollow sections, each section able to be compressed and slid into an adjacent section for compact storage, and each section able to be slid out of an adjacent section and expanded so as to form a table top, a plurality of flexible legs, each leg including compressible portions, each portion able to be compressed and pushed into an adjacent portion, and compartments within the sections for rotating the legs therein when the portions of the legs are pushed one into another, to store the legs.
US11457699B2

An anti-theft zipper includes a first zipper slider, a first zipper puller, a second zipper slider, and a second zipper puller. The first zipper puller has a first connecting end, a first locking end, a first locking ring, and a first engaging portion. The first connecting end is connected to the first zipper slider. The first locking ring is disposed on the first locking end. The first engaging portion is formed on the first zipper puller. The second zipper puller has components and configuration corresponding to those of the first zipper puller. The first engaging portion engages with a second engaging portion of the second zipper puller, preventing the first zipper puller and the second zipper puller from rotating and moving relative to each other. A luggage lock includes the anti-theft zipper and a locking assembly locking the first locking ring and a second locking ring of the anti-theft zipper.
US11457696B2

Systems and apparatus related to an automated footwear platform including an actuator assembly for controlling a footwear lacing apparatus are discussed. In an example, an actuator assembly can include an actuator frame with a plurality of integrated actuators. The actuator frame is adapted to interconnect elements of the actuator assembly, the actuator frame including a width, a length, and a thickness where the width and length form an exterior surface and an interior surface separated by the thickness. The plurality of actuators are integrated into the actuator frame, each actuator of the plurality of actuators including an actuator head extending from the exterior surface and a button interface extending from the backside of the actuator head through the interior surface.
US11457695B2

An adaptive fluid system for an article of footwear is disclosed. The adaptive fluid system includes a fluid chamber that provides cushioning and shock absorption for a foot. The adaptive fluid system includes an adjustable pressure regulating valve that may be used to control the pressure of the fluid chamber. The adaptive fluid system includes a valve that prevents fluid from escaping from a fluid chamber during use.
US11457692B2

Ground-engaging components for articles of footwear include: (a) an outer perimeter boundary rim that at least partially defines an outer perimeter of the ground-engaging component, wherein the outer perimeter boundary rim defines an open space at least at a forefoot support area of the ground-engaging component; and (b) a matrix structure extending at least partially across the open space at least at the forefoot support area to define an open cellular construction with plural open cells in the open space at least at the forefoot support area. A plurality of these open cells of the open cellular construction have openings with curved perimeters and no distinct corners. Additional aspects of this invention relate to ground-engaging components that are very lightweight yet very stiff, particularly in the forefoot support area. Two or more sizes of the ground-engaging components may be provided with substantially constant forefoot stiffness (optionally substantially constant over a size run).
US11457676B2

A device includes a neck pillow, a face mask, and a storage pocket for storing an eye mask in one assembly.
US11457671B2

A maternity under garment specifically for use during pregnancy supports the weight of a developing fetus while not encroaching on the growth aspect. The maternity undergarment has a shape that helps keep the abdomen of the pregnant woman in place, which expands as the fetus grows therein. The abdomen area features three different thicknesses on the full abdomen area. The bottom part of abdomen is a thick supportive fabric so it can hold the abdomen with the fetus therein. The section supporting the mid abdomen is lighter and less dense than that of the lower abdomen portion, because that will allow the woman's expanding abdomen to come out as the fetus grows, The top hemispheric part of the abdomen area has a thinner mesh material, that will allow the abdomen to fully come outward and upward, with no compression.
US11457666B2

To provide an inhaler cartridge and an inhaler including a novel structure. Provided is a cartridge for an inhaler. The cartridge includes: a housing including an accommodation space capable of accommodating a liquid, an air flow passage, and a partition member partitioning the accommodation space and the air flow passage in a longitudinal direction; and a heater configured to be capable of heating the liquid and arranged in the air flow passage. The partition member includes an opening opened in a transverse direction to bring the accommodation space into communication with the air flow passage. The opening includes an upstream-side opening edge and a downstream-side opening edge. The partition member includes an upstream-side end and a downstream-side end. A distance between the upstream-side opening edge and the upstream-side end is smaller than a distance between the downstream-side opening edge and the downstream-side end.
US11457663B2

A heater assembly (20) is configured to vaporize a liquid. The heater assembly (20) includes a substrate plate (26,28) and a heating element (24) supported on the substrate plate (26,28). The heating element (24) includes a layer of electrically conducting material. The heater assembly (20) further includes a plurality of channels (46) formed by the electrically conducting material. Each of the plurality of channels (46) is configured to operate in parallel. Each channel (46) has an inlet end and an outlet end. The inlet end is configured to receive the liquid and the outlet end is configured to discharge vapor. The substrate plate (26,28) and the heating element (24) form a multi-layer configuration.
US11457658B2

The invention relates to a method for producing a bobbin comprising a plurality of wounds of a laminated sheet, the method comprising the steps of: •providing a continuous sheet of alkaloids containing material having a free surface; •providing a continuous sheet of a first protective material having a free surface; •adhering the free surface of the continuous sheet of the first protective material to the free surface of the continuous sheet of alkaloids containing material to form a continuous laminated sheet comprising at least one layer of alkaloids containing material and at least one layer of a first protective material, wherein said at least one layer of alkaloids containing material and said at least one layer of a first protective material define an adhesion surface between them; •feeding said laminated sheet to a rotatable center core; •rotating the center core so as to wind said continuous laminated sheet around it in such a way to form said bobbin comprising a plurality of wounds of a continuous laminated sheet comprising at least one layer of alkaloids containing material and at least one layer of a first protective material.
US11457653B2

The present invention is situated in the field of food technology. The invention more specifically relates to a cream substitute wherein the milk or dairy-derived components, e.g. the milk protein component has been replaced by intact pulse protein. The invention further provides cream substitute products such as whipped cream, culinary cream, ice cream and milk dessert substitute as well as methods for producing these.
US11457652B2

Shelf stable, expanded or popped snack products are disclosed that contain at least one fruit ingredient and/or at least one vegetable ingredient. Also disclosed are methods of producing and using the snack products.
US11457649B2

Disclosed herein are methods and compositions including casein, and methods for making these compositions.
US11457648B2

A process for dispensing fluid foodstuff material into a shaping cavity of a mould is provided. The process includes advancing a plurality of moulds on a conveying line, along an advancement direction, each comprising at least one shaping cavity. The process includes dispensing a given quantity of the material through one or more of the nozzles, into the at least one shaping cavity of a mould. The dispensing step is executed while the mould continues to advance below the nozzle formation, along the advancement direction. The at least one shaping cavity of the mould has a depth that varies along the advancement direction. The dispensing step comprises varying the quantity of material dispensed into the shaping cavity as a function of the position of the mould along the advancement direction in such a way that the dispensed quantity is a function of the depth variation within the shaping cavity.
US11457635B2

The present invention relates to Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-3 (accession number: KCTC 13165BP) isolated from nature, the Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-3 having the capability to specifically kill Pseudomonas aeruginosa and having a genome represented by SEQ ID NO: 1, and a method for preventing or treating diseases induced by Pseudomonas aeruginosa by using a composition containing the Podoviridae bacteriophage Pse-AEP-3 as an active ingredient.
US11457625B1

The disclosed subject matter relates to a textile or fabric and methods of making them that includes a composition that selectively binds odor causing and/or pathogenic bacteria, but avoids binding beneficial bacteria and an antimicrobial composition that kills the selectively bound odor causing and/or pathogenic bacteria. The composition that selectively binds odor causing and/or pathogenic bacteria can be a peptide.
US11457621B2

An agricultural vehicle includes a frame, a first reservoir coupled to the frame with the first reservoir configured to hold a solvent, a second reservoir coupled to the frame with the second reservoir configured to hold a first solute, and a third reservoir coupled to the frame with the third reservoir configured to hold a second solute different than the first solute. The agricultural vehicle also includes a spray boom coupled to the frame. The spray boom includes a first spray nozzle and a second spray nozzle. The first spray nozzle is independently operable relative to the second spray nozzle such that the first spray nozzle is configured to dispense a first solution comprising the solvent and the first solute onto an agricultural surface and the second spray nozzle is configured to dispense a second solution comprising the solvent and the second solute onto the agricultural surface.
US11457608B2

The present disclosure discloses a feeding apparatus, which includes an ejection mechanism, a motion sensor and a control module. The ejection mechanism includes a motor unit and a push rod unit. When the motion sensor detects the movement of the push rod unit, the motion sensor sends a motion signal. The control module includes a driving unit and a timing unit. The driving unit drives the motor unit turning forward and turning reverse. The timing unit stores a predetermined time. When the timing unit receives an action signal, the timing unit starts timing and sends a forward signal to the driving unit to drive the motor unit turning forward. When the timing unit determines that it has exceeded the predetermined time without receiving the action signal, the timing unit sends a reverse signal to the driving unit to drive the motor unit turning reverse.
US11457605B2

Litter formed of extruded pellets containing water soluble binder sufficient to self-clump when wetted producing pellet clumps having a clump retention rate of at least 90% and which shrink after clump formation during drying producing a clump pulls away from any contacting solid surface minimizing adhesion therebetween. Such clumps preferably also have a crush strength of at least 15 PSI when dry. Pellets preferably contain water-soluble binder formed of starch physically modified during extrusion that solubilizes when wetted to facilitate clumping while opening the interior of the pellet improving absorption capacity. A preferred litter is formed of a mixture of extruded pellets of different sizes producing litter composed of extruded pellets falling within a plurality of different size ranges with the smaller sized pellets being fines that cause horizontally extending clumps to form on top of the litter.
US11457592B1

A novel soybean variety, designated 5PQJB79 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PQJB79, cells from soybean variety 5PQJB79, plants of soybean 5PQJB79, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PQJB79. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PQJB79 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PQJB79, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PQJB79, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PQJB79. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PQJB79 are further provided.
US11457589B1

A novel maize variety designated X05N268 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X05N268 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X05N268 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X05N268, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X05N268 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X05N268 and methods of using maize variety X05N268 are disclosed.
US11457581B1

The hydroponic growing system, comprising a support frame, a cover, one or more grow lights, a plurality of growing barrels, a water tank, a first water pump, an air pump, a sprinkler subsystem, a hydroelectric generating subsystem, and a system controller, may be a growing system for growing one or more plants. The one or more plants may be grown within the plurality of growing barrels supported within the support frame. The one or more grow lights suspended from the cover may provide illumination that is necessary for photosynthesis. Water may be stored in the water tank may be pumped to the one or more plants by the first water pump. The air pump may oxygenate the water. The hydroelectric generating subsystem may generate electricity as the water moves through the hydroponic growing system.
US11457578B2

A grow system. The system includes growing plants in grow modules that are individually moveable. The plants grow in trays where roots never touch the water supply. The plumbing to the grow modules is a low flow, one way flow continual drip system that is hands free. A mobile robot can navigate around a growspace, bring any grow module from one location to another, and perform growspace operations. The growspace is a control space with data source zones and a control space manager. The control space manager can collect data and control different variables across different data source zones in order to determine optimal policies and conditions for data source growth and generation.
US11457561B2

A garden tool includes a connecting rod assembly, a working head, a power source, a first rod connected to the working head, a second rod connected to the power source, and a connection structure for mechanical and electrical connection between the first and second rods. A first terminal is arranged on the first rod and a second terminal arranged on the second rod, the first terminal being connected to a first wire, the second terminal being connected to a second wire, the first terminal and the second terminal connectable to transmit power of the power source to the working head through the first wire and the second wire. A second base is mounted in the second rod, the second base including at least two jacks independent of each other. At least two second terminals are respectively mounted in respective jacks.
US11457558B1

A lawn mower including a vision sensor configured to capture an image, a drive system configured to move the lawn mower at a velocity and configured to change the velocity, a processor connected to the vision sensor and the drive system, the processor comprising processing logic that includes a first movement threshold, the processor configured to divide the image into a plurality of image sections, categorize, for each image section, the image data, into one of mowable image data and unmowable image data, obtain, for each image section, a percentage of unmowable image data, and assign one of a first result value and a second result value to each section based on a comparison between the percentage with the first movement threshold.
US11457552B2

A topography following material collection device and related methods thereof are disclosed. According to an aspect, The device comprises a topography following system, a material collecting system, a plurality of ground contacting implements, where the topography following system provides support for the material collecting system at a desired height with respect to a ground surface, and the material collection system supporting the ground contacting implements in supplemental and augmenting stages, such that the device is adapted to be moved over ground with laterally-stable progress while following topography of the ground to collect material from the ground.
US11464149B2

A component mounting includes an external monitoring camera that images an outside work area that is an area outside of the component mounting machine at which an operator performs work with respect to the component mounting machine. The outside work area of the component mounting machine includes at least an area where a feeder is set, and a monitoring target is at least a state during and after completion of setting the feeder on the component mounting machine and during and after completion of setting component supply tape on the feeder. By looking at a recorded image or a real time image displayed on a display device by using the external monitoring camera to capture an outside work area of the component mounting machine, it is possible to check the state of the monitoring target on which an operator performed work in the outside work area of the component mounter.
US11464147B2

A method of assembly comprising a pick-and-place spindle module having a modular body structure including a first receiving location configured to receive a spindle, a first z-axis motor configured to move a spindle received in the first receiving location in a z-axis, a first theta motor configured to rotate a spindle received in the receiving location, an air distribution system including an air distribution port, the air distribution system configured to deliver received air from the air distribution port to a spindle received in the first receiving location, an electrical distribution system including an electrical distribution port, and a mechanical attachment mechanism, the mechanical attachment mechanism configured to facilitate attachment of the modular body structure to a spindle bank such that the air distribution port is connected to receive air from the spindle bank and the electrical distribution port is configured to receive electricity from the spindle bank.
US11464145B2

A mounting control section of a mounting device causes a mounting section to pick up a component from a feeder at a position designated in mounting condition information. When component depletion of the feeder for which component depletion is predicted occurs, the mounting control section executes a spare component pickup process in which the mounting section is caused to pick up the component from the exchange feeder loaded to the spare loading section at a position not designated in the mounting condition information. Then, when component depletion of the feeder for which component depletion is predicted occurs, the moving control section collects the component depleted feeder in the accommodation section while moving and loading the exchange feeder, on which the spare component pickup process corresponding to the collected component depleted feeder is being performed, to the loading section from which the component depleted feeder was collected.
US11464136B2

A power electronics unit, a vapor compression system incorporating the power electronics unit, and a method of cooling a power electronics unit are provided. The power electronics unit includes a semiconductor portion and an inductor portion. Approximately 80% of the heat generated by the power electronics unit may be derived from the semiconductor portion. Approximately 20% of the heat generated by the power electronics unit may be derived from the inductor portion. The semiconductor portion is cooled using at least one fan. The inductor portion is cooled using a working fluid (e.g., a refrigerant). The working fluid may be provided from upstream of the evaporator in the vapor compression system. Limiting the use working fluid to only cool the inductor portion of the power electronics unit may minimize the impact of the power electronics unit on the vapor compression system.
US11464133B2

Example containers are provided to retain and cool electronic devices in environments where power and/or coolant (e.g., airflow) is limited or finite. In examples, a container can include a housing and a conduit system. The housing can include a plurality of sides including a front side and a back side, and can be structured to retain at least a first computing device. In addition, the housing can provide for a first and second inlet opening and a first and second outlet opening on the back side of the container. The conduit system can be provided within the housing to guide the airflow received from each of the first and second outlet openings through an interior volume of the container to cause the airflow to exit from each of the first and second outlet openings. Further, the conduit system can include a plurality of structures that combine to guide at least a portion of the airflow received through the first and second inlet openings through a top region of the interior volume as the airflow is moved from the back side of the container to the front side of the container. Further still, the conduit system can guide at least a portion of the warmed airflow to a bottom region of the interior volume as the warmed airflow is moved from the front side to the back side of the container.
US11464129B1

A data storage ecosystem that includes a series of devices of increasing size, designed to look and work together as a family, with at least one of the devices being a data storage device having a first consumer-accessible connector and a second high speed connector. The data storage ecosystem also includes a rack-mounted docking unit having a third high speed interfacing connector configured to couple to the second high speed connector of the data storage device when the data storage device is inserted into the rack-mounted docking unit.
US11464123B2

A method of adapting an electronic equipment enclosure for cable management includes: providing the enclosure, which has a frame structure at least partially enclosed by a plurality of panels, wherein a first panel of the plurality of panels includes one or more panel knockouts arranged interiorly of outer edges of the first panel, and wherein each of the one or more panel knockouts is connected to the first panel at one or more attachment points; removing a first panel knockout by severing a connection between the first panel knockout and the first panel at the one or more attachment points, thereby providing an access opening through the first panel to an interior of the electronic equipment enclosure; and installing first and second frame members of a split brush assembly at respective sides of the access opening such that sets of bristles cover respective portions of the access opening.
US11464107B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments may include: a board; a communication circuit disposed on one face of the board and configured to process a communication signal in a designated frequency band; an antenna disposed on the one face of the board or inside the board; a connector disposed on another face of the board, and including a first contact electrically connected to a first signal path through which the communication circuit is configured to transmit a signal to the antenna in a first direction, and a second contact electrically connected to a second signal path through which the communication circuit configured to transmit a signal to the antenna in a second direction; and conductive pads disposed on the another face of the board spaced apart from the connector, and including at least two first pads corresponding to the first contact and at least two second pads corresponding to the second contact.
US11464102B2

A system and method for treating a cavity comprises preparing a superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavity for removal of a dielectric layer from on an inner surface of the SRF cavity, subjecting the SRF cavity to a heat treatment in order to remove the dielectric layer from the inner surface of the SRF cavity, and preventing the development of a new dielectric layer on the inner surface of the SRF cavity by preventing an interaction between the inner surface of the SRF cavity and atmospheric gasses.
US11464099B2

A LED controller for an LED pixel array includes a serial interface to an external data bus, along with an address generator connected to the serial interface and the LED pixel array. An image frame buffer is connected to the interface to receive image data and further connected to the address generator to receive an image frame buffer address. A command and control module is connected to the serial interface and configured to modify image frame buffer output signals. A calibration data storage module is connected to the command and control module to store calibration data related to pixel voltage response in the LED pixel array and enable modification of voltage provided by the dynamic power supply at least in part based on the image presented by the LED pixel array.
US11464096B2

A zero-crossing detection method, and devices incorporating the method, enable a selectively enabled bias to pull-up a zero-crossing signal, thereby enabling monitoring of the zero-crossing of both half-cycles of the alternating current (AC). This improves synchronization of the device in noisy environments and enables the detection of dimming problems during either half-cycle. Aspects can detect improper dimmer firing events on either polarity of the power cycle and restore normal dimmer operations when needed.
US11464094B2

A control circuit includes: a power supply module, arranged to generate an output power to control an operation mode of a lighting device according to a control signal and a supply power; a switching module, coupled to the supply power, for selectively generating a first voltage signal of the supply power; and a signal controlling module, coupled between the switching module and the power supply module, for generating the control signal according to the first voltage signal.
US11464079B1

A method comprising receiving first data from a first gateway device, determining that the first data includes an identifier of a first vehicle, and responsive to determining that the first data includes the identifier of the first vehicle, determining, based on the identifier of the first vehicle, that the first vehicle is a known vehicle in a fleet management system and responsive to determining, based on the identifier of the first vehicle, that the first vehicle is a known vehicle in the fleet management system, coupling the first gateway device with the first vehicle in the fleet management system, wherein the coupling causes data received from the first gateway device to be identified as data of the first vehicle.
US11464078B2

The present disclosure provides a method for a multi-subscriber identity module (SIM) wireless communication. The method includes receiving a communication request, performing a first wireless communication, and performing a second wireless communication. Receiving a communication request by a second SIM while in wireless communication is based on a first SIM is performed via a plurality of antennas. Performing a first wireless communication is based on the first SIM communicating via a first antenna group that is a portion of the plurality of antennas, in response to a number of antennas used for wireless communication based on the first SIM and the second SIM that is greater than a number of available antennas of a terminal. Performing a second wireless communication is based on the second SIM via a second antenna group while the first wireless communication is performed and the second group is different from the first antenna group.
US11464072B2

A communications system includes a root node; a plurality of nodes in communication with the root node, the plurality of nodes defining a mesh network; the root node configured to: determine a time delay to each node of the plurality of nodes; transmit audio data to the plurality of nodes, the plurality of nodes configured to produce audio corresponding to the audio data; transmit a delay code to the plurality of nodes, each of the plurality of nodes producing the audio corresponding to the audio data at a time corresponding to the delay code.
US11464070B2

A data buffering method including: a session management function (SMF) interacting with a first user plane function (UPF1) and a second UPF2, such that the UPF1 sends first downlink data of a first session to an access network device via UPF2, where UPF1 is an anchor of the first session; and the SMS releasing UPF2 in a procedure in which a terminal device enters an idle state and a transmission resource associated with the first session in an access network is released, where UPF1 buffers incoming second downlink data of the first session. After the terminal device is switched to a connected state, both a transmission path of incoming third downlink data of the first session and that of the buffered second downlink data pass through UPF1, UPF3, the access network device, and the terminal device successively.
US11464063B2

The present application discloses methods and apparatus for resuming a radio access network (RAN) connection by an inactive terminal device. An example method disclosed herein includes the step of sending, by a terminal device, connection resumption request information to a first RAN element, where the first RAN element corresponds to the cell on which the terminal device currently camps and is a RAN element indicated by configuration information of a master cell used by the terminal device when in a connected state. The terminal device receives acknowledgement information sent by the first RAN element and resumes a connection to a second RAN element based on the acknowledgement information, where the second RAN element is a RAN element indicated by the configuration information of the secondary cell.
US11464062B2

Techniques for creating a service slice of a network in an underserved area are presented. A vehicle can be associated with a slice component that can generate service slices of a service network for various services. The vehicle can travel to an underserved area that does not have adequate wireless coverage or advance capabilities. For a communication device associated with an entity located in an underserved area, slice component can generate a service slice to connect the communication device to the communication network (and service network), establish a session with the communication device, provide applications, including VNF applications, to the communication device, and communicate information between the communication device and communication network (and service network). If no radio access to the network is available, slice component can continue the session with an internal slice and store information in its service database, which is synced when reconnected to the network.
US11464055B2

Systems and methods for configuring a media playback device to connect to a local area network (LAN) and be controlled by a mobile device also configured to connect to the LAN are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes displaying screens on a graphical user interface on the mobile device indicating the status, scanning for Bluetooth low energy (BLE) devices using the mobile device, detecting a media playback device as a BLE device, connecting the mobile device to the media playback device using BLE, obtaining LAN connection information, configuring the media playback device to connect to the LAN using the BLE connection from the mobile device, and setting speaker configuration information for the media playback device using the graphical user interface.
US11464036B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a base station may transmit a plurality of physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) communications in a same PDCCH monitoring occasion in a first cell, and may transmit a plurality of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) communications in at least one of the first cell or a second cell. Each of the PDCCH communications schedules a respective PDSCH communication of the plurality of PDSCH communications. A PDCCH communication, of the plurality of PDCCH communications, includes an indication of a counter downlink assignment index that is based at least in part on a combination of a starting symbol and a cell in which an associated PDSCH communication is to be transmitted, a cell index of the cell in which the associated PDSCH communication is to be transmitted, and the PDCCH monitoring occasion. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11464035B2

In a method for transmitting and receiving a shared channel in a wireless communication system, the method performed by a terminal is characterized by comprising: a step for receiving, from a base station, first resource information for transmitting and receiving a shared channel; and a step for receiving, from the base station, the shared channel on a first resource determined on the basis of the first resource information or transmitting, to the base station, the shared channel on the first resource.
US11464030B2

A method of transmitting channel state information (CSI) in a wireless communication system includes: receiving, from a base station, configuration information related to CSI; receiving, from the base station, a CSI-reference signal (CSI-RS) on a plurality of CSI-RS resources; and transmitting, to the base station, first CSI based on the configuration information. The plurality of CSI-RS resources corresponding to the configuration information are configured with (i) one or more channel measurement resources (CMRs) configured to be used to derive CSI based on a single CMR and (ii) one or more CMR pairs configured to be used to derive CSI based on a single CMR pair, unless there is a specific configuration by the configuration information, based on the first CSI being CSI derived based on a single CMR, any CMR included in the one or more CMR pairs may be not used to derive the first CSI.
US11464029B2

Method for transmitting data from a plurality of child nodes to a parent node in a wireless network, wherein each child node is configured to send messages directed to a root node of the network via the parent node, the method comprising the parent node: dividing a first time period into a plurality of timeslots; assigning a MAC protocol to one or more child node for transmission of data to the parent node during the first time period; allocating one or more of said plurality of timeslots into which the first period is divided to said one or more child nodes for transmission to the parent node according to the MAC protocol assigned to them; transmitting details of the respective assigned MAC protocol and allocated timeslot to said one or more child nodes.
US11464028B2

A TRP selects two UEs that have potential for MU-MIMO transmission, and the TRP then measures signal and interference for each panel in both UEs based on UL beam management for a set of one or more candidate TRP beams. Based on the measurements, the TRP determines if multi-user transmission (i.e., co-scheduling of the two UEs) is possible.
US11464027B2

System and method of cooperative multi-band wireless STA communication that enables full duplex operations. Frames are configured to carry band information and are selected to be transmitted simultaneously in multiple bands based on various constraints to avoid out-of-order delivery. For frames under a block ACK agreement, a transmit STA can specify the transmission bands for the frames in an ADDBA request frame. While a first band is transmitting a first frame under a block ACK agreement, the second band can be used to transmit a frame under the same block ACK agreement as, and from the same traffic flow with, the first frame. Otherwise, the second band can only be used to transmit a frame with a different TID than the first frame.
US11464025B2

A first wireless device may receive, from a second wireless device, an indication of: one or more first resources of a first sidelink transport block, and a priority of the first sidelink transport block. Based on the priority and a priority threshold, the first wireless device may drop a sidelink transmission of one or more second resources that overlap with the one or more first resources.
US11464023B2

Example operations may include initiating wireless transmission of a first data frame of data designated for wireless transmission. The wireless transmission of the first data frame may be via a first wireless signal packet configured to carry the data of the first data frame. The operations include directing termination of the wireless transmission of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet prior to wireless transmission, via the first wireless signal packet, of all of the data of the first data frame. In addition, the operations include directing, in response to termination of transmission of the first data frame, wireless transmission of a termination signal, the termination signal indicating that transmission of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet terminated prior to completion of transmission of all of the data of the first data frame via the first wireless signal packet.
US11464019B2

The present disclosure discloses a downlink control information (DCI) transmission method, a device and a network equipment, wherein the method includes: determining a DCI format for transmitting the downlink control information (DCI), the DCI format comprising: a time domain resource allocation field, an aggregation transmission indication field, a first indication field or a second indication field, the first indication field indicating a configuration value of a time domain resource and a configuration value of a modulation order, the second indication field indicating a configuration value of a time domain resource and a configuration value of an aggregate transmission indication; and transmitting the DCI according to the DCI format.
US11464015B2

A wireless communication platform utilizes flexible bandwidth assignment to re-allocate bandwidth between spot beams. The platform may assign a first combination of frequency and polarization (FP) to a first spot beam and a second combination of frequency and polarization to a second spot beam that is adjacent and at least partially overlapping the first spot beam. The platform may assign to the first spot beam a reserved combination of frequency and polarization during a first time period, and at second time, assign the reserved combination to the second spot beam. The platform may also assign the reserved combination simultaneously to adjacent spot beams by managing user of the reserved combination by geographically isolated terminals in the spot beams. The platform may further assign different portions of the reserved combination to adjacent spot beams without geographical limitations.
US11464005B2

A wireless device may receive configuration information for a plurality of periodic resource allocations. A downlink control information (DCI) may be received comprising an indication of activation or release of at least one periodic resource allocation of the plurality of periodic resource allocations. After receiving the DCI, a medium access control (MAC) subheader comprising a logical channel identifier (LCID) that identifies a confirmation MAC control element may be sent. The confirmation MAC control element may comprise a plurality of fields, and at least one of the plurality of fields may indicate receipt of the indication of activation or release by using a same value to indicate either the activation or the release.
US11463995B2

A method for supporting activation/deactivation of serving cells by a base station (BS) in a wireless communication system provides decreased overhead and decreased power consumption for a user equipment (UE). The method includes configuring M supportable serving cells in the UE, configuring an indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each of the M serving cells, configuring a medium access control (MAC) message which includes a MAC control element (CE) and a logical channel identifier (LCID), the MAC CE including the indicator configured for each of the M serving cells and having a length corresponding to an integer multiple of 8 bits, the LCID indicating that the MAC CE includes the indicator indicating activation/deactivation of each serving cell, and transmitting the configured MAC message to the UE. Accordingly, a control channel or data channel regarding a component carrier is selectively received depending on whether the component carrier is activated.
US11463993B2

An apparatus may utilize an air interface to transmit and/or receive a transmission during a first TTI that includes a second set of data overriding a first set of data scheduled for transmission during the first TTI. The air interface may further be utilized to transmit and/or receive a transmission after a duration of time that is less than a total time duration of the first TTI that includes a control channel that is at least partially embedded in a data portion of a subframe. The control channel may include an override indicator configured to indicate that the first set of data scheduled for transmission during the first TTI is overridden by the second set of data having the higher priority. The override indicator may be transmitted after the second set of data is transmitted. The one or more additional TTIs may be after the first TTI.
US11463991B2

A resource mapping method and a resource mapping device are provided. The method includes: determining multiple contiguous virtual resource blocks; and mapping the multiple virtual resource blocks to multiple physical resource blocks in a distributed-type resource mapping manner, where at least two physical resource blocks of the multiple physical resource blocks are contiguous.
US11463988B2

This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for providing uplink broadcast service connectivity via a wireless local area network (WLAN). In some implementations, a wireless device may transmit an uplink communication to an access point (AP) that supports uplink broadcast services, and the AP may forward the uplink communication to a remote destination indicated in the uplink communication. In some implementations, the wireless device may be in an unassociated state and may transmit the uplink communication without establishing a formal wireless session with the AP. The uplink communication may include a request for the AP to embed AP-provided data to the uplink communication before forwarding it the remote destination. This disclosure includes techniques to prevent flooding and unauthorized uplink communications being used for a denial of service attack on the remote destination.
US11463982B2

A method is provided for geo-location of a wireless target device. The method is able to generate complete statistical information about the target device in the form of a joint probability density function of the target's location. The method includes obtaining time of arrival measurements associated with reception, at a plurality of receiver devices at known or measured locations, of one or more wireless transmissions made by a target device at a location that is unknown. Based on the time of arrival measurements, the method includes computing a joint probability density function that is descriptive of a probability that the target device is within any specified region. The method then involves applying the joint probability density function to a particular specified region to compute the probability that the location of the target device is within the particular specified region.
US11463971B2

Methods for determining a location of an unknown device (UD) from a plurality of known devices (KDs) are provided including receiving, at the UD, periodically broadcasted messages from each of a plurality of KDs. Corresponding arrival time stamp (Tarrival-i-UD) of each periodically broadcasted message from each of the plurality of KDs are recorded. Each of the plurality of KDs are clock synchronized to a common clock source at a master device (MD). A departure time of the periodically broadcasted message from each of the plurality of KDs is known by the UD in master device time units (Tdepart-i-md). X, y and z coordinates of a location of each of the KDs is known by the UD. The x, y and z coordinates of an actual location of the UD is calculated using the x, y and z coordinates of each of the KDs, the recorded arrival times (Tarrival-i-UD) of each of the periodically broadcasted messages from each of the plurality of KDs and the known departure times of each of the periodically broadcasted messages (Tdepart-i-md) from each of the plurality of KDs.
US11463969B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless repeater may monitor for transmissions from multiple base stations. For example, a wireless repeater may communicate with a first base station and forward transmissions from the first base station to various user equipment (UEs). Such transmissions may include transmitting synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) for the first base station. The first base station may instruct the wireless repeater to monitor for SSBs from other base stations, where the wireless repeater may indicate the monitoring results in a report to the first base station. Based on the report, the first base station may transmit an indication of a beam pattern to the wireless repeater. The wireless repeater may use the beam pattern for repeating transmissions of SSBs received from the first base station, SSBs received from the second base station, or any combination thereof.
US11463952B2

A wireless node may transmit, to a user equipment (UE), a plurality of repetitions of an indication signal to indicate one or more parameters relating to a subsequent transmission of a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). The wireless node may also transmit the PDCCH after the plurality of repetitions of the indication signal and in accordance with the one or more parameters of the indication signal.
US11463949B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) based at least in part on a PDCCH configuration. The user equipment may determine a minimum scheduling delay based at least in part on the PDCCH configuration associated with receiving the PDCCH. The user equipment may operate in a partial sleep-state based at least in part on the minimum scheduling delay. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11463947B2

This application provides a communication method, an access network device, and a terminal device. The communication method includes obtaining, by a first access network device, information about a correspondence between a session of a terminal device and a network slice; and sending, by the first access network device, the information to a second access network device.
US11463937B2

The present disclosure relates to data transmission methods. One example method is applied to a first communications device or a chip in the first communications device. The method includes obtaining first data, and sending, to a second communications device, a first message including the first data and a type identifier, where the type identifier is used to indicate a type of the first data, and the type of the first data includes at least one of user plane data, a status report, a control plane message, and a radio resource control RRC message of a terminal.
US11463936B2

An extender device for communication in a multihop network comprises: a first wireless transceiver operable in electronic communication with a border router; a second wireless transceiver operable in electronic communication with one or more network attachable devices; and a routing component operable to cause said extender device to assume routing control of messages received at said first wireless transceiver for one or more said network attachable devices operable to handle messages having a specified identifier.
US11463935B2

The embodiments herein relate to a method performed by a SMF, for handling local breakout of traffic. The SMF receives, from a PCF, policy information indicating traffic that should be routed via a second UPF to a second DN. The SMF provides, to a first UPF, a first traffic detection filter for detecting the traffic indicated in the received policy information. The SMF detects that there is traffic matching the first traffic detection filter. The SMF sets up, according to the policy information, a local breakout to the second UPF when the matching traffic has been detected. The setting-up comprises setting-up the second UPF.
US11463934B1

A multi-node communication network and method for sending data within a multi-node communication network are disclosed. The network includes a source communication node, a destination communication node, and one or more relay communication nodes. The communication nodes include a communication interface and a controller communicatively coupled to the communication interface configured to transmit, receive, or relay a data packet. The data packet includes a route request and a route request priority index, which is configured to provide a determining factor indicating that a route response may be combined with a position location transmission. Once received by the destination communication node, a route response may be combined with a PLI transmission and transmitted, depending on the indication by the route request priority index.
US11463933B2

A communication controller includes a position-information acquiring unit, a movement-information acquiring unit, a selector, and a determination unit. The position-information acquiring unit acquires position information of each of a plurality of base-station devices. The movement-information acquiring unit acquires movement information of a terminal device. The selector selects, as a handover candidate, at least one base-station device from among the plurality of base-station devices in accordance with the position information and the movement information. The determination unit determines a base-station device that is a handover destination, in accordance with a result of a cell search performed on the at least one base-station device selected by the selector.
US11463923B2

Supplementary uplink (SUL) may be used in wireless systems. Cell suitability criteria may be provided for cells configured with SUL. A Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) may receive paging with an indication of a carrier (e.g., SUL or regular uplink (RUL)) in which to initiate part or all of an initial access. A WTRU that may be performing response-driven paging may provide (e.g. explicit) beam information for beamforming of a paging message on a non-beamformed SUL. A handover (HO) procedure (e.g., carrier selection, configuration handling, HO failure, etc.) may be provided for a WTRU with a configured SUL. A WTRU may request a change of a configured UL. A WTRU may (e.g., autonomously) perform a switch to a different (e.g., configured) uplink, for example, when one or more conditions may be met (e.g., conditional switch). Semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) resources/configuration may be relocated from a first UL to a second UL.
US11463919B2

This application discloses example communications methods and apparatuses. One example method includes receiving, by a core network element, a first request message from a terminal, where the first request message is used to request information used for PC5 interface-based communication of the terminal. The core network element can then send, to the terminal and based on the first request message, a quality of service (QoS) rule used for the PC5 interface-based communication.
US11463910B2

The invention relates to a wireless communication system comprising a plurality of radio devices. Each radio device belongs to one or more radio neighborhoods and is capable of repeating the transmission of the broadcast message regardless of whether the radio device is operating as a router device or as a non-router device. The radio devices belonging to each radio neighborhood are configured to repeat collectively a transmission of a broadcast message a collective target amount of repetitions within each radio neighborhood. Each radio device within each radio neighborhood to which it belongs is arranged to: define a total repetition load value representing a contribution of said radio device to the collective target amount of repetitions of the broadcast message within said radio neighborhood, and decide whether to repeat the transmission of the broadcast message in accordance with the defined total repetition load value. The invention relates also to a method for the wireless communication system, a radio device for the wireless communication system, a method for the radio device, a computer program, and a tangible non-volatile computer readable medium.
US11463909B1

A wireless communication utilizes robust header compression efficiently with improved improvements in packet data convergence protocol configuration for increasing channel throughput. A user equipment (UE) receives a configuration indicating a first listing of header generic options that are supported between the UE and a first base station. The UE obtains a first packet including a first uncompressed header that indicates header parameters. The UE determines whether the header parameters in the first uncompressed header corresponds to at least one header generic option in the first listing of header generic options. The UE communicates the first packet that may have a first compressed header based on a first header compression profile or an uncompressed header depending on whether the header parameters in the first uncompressed header corresponds to at least one header generic option in the first listing of header generic options.
US11463907B2

If the sequence of a traffic of a first communication link from a communication apparatus to another communication apparatus includes a traffic of a second communication link from that another communication apparatus to a communication apparatus, latency is reduced, thereby saving processing time. If, after data is transmitted from a communication apparatus to another communication apparatus by the upper layer, a data receive response signal is required from that another communication apparatus to the communication apparatus, a predetermined frame including transmission grant information for that another communication apparatus to transmit the receive response signal and data is generated in the communication apparatus. The communication apparatus transmits this generated frame to that another communication apparatus. That is, data and transmission grant information are transmitted from the communication apparatus to that another communication apparatus as a predetermined frame.
US11463903B2

A method for transmitting a resource request for an uplink (UL) multi-user (MU) transmission is described. A High Throughput (HT) Control field that includes buffer information corresponding to media access control (MAC) protocol data units (MPDUs) that are queued for transmission by a first communication device is generated by the first communication device. The buffer information indicates a number of bytes for the MPDUs that are queued for transmission. A resource request MPDU that includes the HT Control field is generated by the first communication device. The resource request MPDU is transmitted by the first communication device to a second communication device via a wireless communication channel to request an allocation of radio resources for the UL MU transmission by the second communication device.
US11463899B2

The method and apparatus relate to a 5th generation (5G) or pre-5G communication system for supporting a higher data rate after a 4th generation (4G) communication system such as long-term evolution (LTE). A method for controlling a measurement operation in a wireless communication system, and an apparatus therefor are provided. The method includes an operation method of a terminal including receiving a message for controlling a measurement operation from a base station, and controlling a measurement operation based on the message. The message including information indicating an object for the application of the controlled measurement operation.
US11463878B1

Some embodiments of the present inventive concept provide methods for processing unwanted text messages based on reporting of sending telephone in a telecommunications system. The method includes retrieving aggregated data associated with sending telephone numbers from a central repository accessible by a plurality of Carriers. The retrieved aggregated data is analyzed to identify sending telephone numbers that satisfy flagging criteria. The flagging criteria indicates a threat level associated with text messages sent from corresponding telephone numbers. Preventative and/or remedial action is implemented for each telephone number identified as satisfying flagging criteria. A severity of the preventative and/or remedial action is directly correlated with the threat level associated with the flagging criteria. Each of these sending telephone numbers is actively monitored. The severity of the preventative and/or remedial action is increased and/or decreased for each actively monitored sending telephone number periodically based on newly received reports.
US11463876B2

A mobile device logs in to an authorization server, via a mobile device network communication interface, over a secondary network. The mobile device receives, via an image sensor, over a light communication band, a respective verification code. In response to logging in to the authorization server and receiving the respective verification code, the mobile device transmits, via the mobile device network communication interface over the secondary network, the respective verification code to the authorization server. In response to transmitting the respective verification code to the authorization server, the mobile device obtains, via the mobile device network communication interface over the secondary network, an authentication approval to control a plurality of RF nodes over a local wireless communication network.
US11463873B2

The present disclosure discloses a communication method and a device. The method is performed by a target base station and includes: receiving a handover request from a source base station, where the handover request includes a first key and first indication information, and the first indication information is used to indicate whether the first key is an updated key; and sending second indication information to the source base station based on the handover request, where the second indication information is used to indicate whether an access layer key between the target base station and a terminal device is an updated key. Using the embodiments of the present disclosure helps resolve a problem that a potential security risk exists in data transmitted between the terminal device and the target base station, and helps resolve a problem that a key change of the terminal device is not controlled by the base station.
US11463866B2

In a location change reporting method, a session management function entity receives from a mobility management entity information including location change information of user equipment (UE) in a first presence reporting area (PRA), an identity of the first PRA, and an identity of a PRA set that includes the first PRA. The session management function entity identifies, based on the identity of the PRA set and locally stored PRA subscription information, a subscription entity that subscribes to location change events of the UE in the PRA set, and sends the identity of the first PRA and the location change information of the UE in the first PRA to the subscription entity.
US11463856B1

In a wireless communication system, a controller network element establishes a data tunnel between a wireless user device and an application server. An exposure network element receives an uplink QoS level and a cost, and the exposure network element indicates the uplink QoS level to a policy network element and indicates the service cost to a charging network element. The policy network element indicates related tunnel instructions to the controller network element. The charging network element indicates related quota instructions to the controller network element. The controller network element directs the data network element to transfer application data over the data tunnel using the uplink QoS level. The data network element transfers the application data over the data tunnel from the wireless user device to the application server at the uplink QoS level.
US11463854B2

Vehicles are equipped with Free-Space-Optics (FSO) transceivers for establishing one or more inter-vehicle communication link. A vehicle, mounted with one or one or more FSO transceiver unit, may enable individual driver to initiate and engage automated communication, exchanging vehicle, road, or driving environment conditions, with another vehicle, forming a vehicle communication network. A group of vehicles may spontaneously, opportunistically, or automatically communicate with each other, forming a vehicle communication network. The FSO transceiver unit enables the determine independently or communicate concomitantly one or more inter-vehicle distance, range, location, speed, velocity, acceleration, using a position locating and range measurement system. Each vehicle can perform unicast, multicast, or broadcast communication using an On-Board Unit containing hardware and software to enable access to the in-vehicle bus systems to collect vehicle information for dissemination in real-time.
US11463846B2

A communication method and system are provided for converging a 5G communication system with technology for IoT. The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. A method performed by a V2X includes receiving, from a terminal, a V2X message including location information on the terminal; determining a first MBMS broadcast area for a V2X service based on the location information on the terminal; transmitting, to a BMSC, a first request message for the V2X service including information on the first MBMS broadcast area and a first TMGI for the V2X service, wherein the information on the first MBMS broadcast area includes at least one MBMS SAI mapped to the location information on the terminal; and transmitting, to the BMSC, a second request message for the V2X service, the second request message including information on a second MBMS broadcast area for broadcasting second MBMS data for the V2X service and the first TMGI. The first MBMS data is broadcast within the first MBMS broadcast area, and the first TMGI is used for the second MBMS data, in case that the first MBMS broadcast area does not overlap the second MBMS broadcast area.
US11463835B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, a method for spherical video streaming over a network by a processing system including a processor, the method including prefetching audio data for rendering the spherical video; determining whether there is a single source or a plurality of sources of audio in the audio data; responsive to a determination that there is only one dominant source of the audio in the audio data, prefetching video data in a field of view centered on spatial coordinates of the dominant source of audio; responsive to a determination that there is the plurality of sources of the audio in the audio data, sorting the plurality of sources of the audio according to an estimated sound source energy for each source in the plurality of sources, thereby creating a sorted list of the plurality of sources; and prefetching video data in plural fields of view centered on spatial coordinates of each audio source in the sorted list of the plurality of sources, wherein the prefetching is performed in an order corresponding to the sorted list, and wherein the prefetching occurs within an available bandwidth of the network. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11463834B2

Apparatus for generating an enhanced sound field description, including: a sound field generator for generating at least one sound field description indicating a sound field with respect to at least one reference location; and a meta data generator for generating meta data relating to spatial information of the sound field, wherein the at least one sound field description and the meta data constitute the enhanced sound field description. The at least one sound field description includes in a certain case a first sound field description related to the at least one reference location and a second sound field description related to a further reference location being different from the reference location, and the meta data relating to the spatial information indicates the reference location and the further reference location or one of both reference locations and a vector extending between both reference locations.
US11463828B2

Sound-producing acoustic receivers and hearing devices implementing such receivers are disclosed. The acoustic receiver includes a receiver housing, an output port, a receiver motor assembly, and a transducer. The receiver housing includes a diaphragm that separates the receiver housing into a back volume and a front volume. The output port is located on the receiver housing and acoustically coupled to the front volume of the receiver housing. The receiver motor assembly is disposed in the back volume and is mechanically coupled to the diaphragm. The transducer is fastened to the receiver housing.
US11463826B2

A hearing aid device includes at least one user input unit for controlling an operation mode of the hearing aid device, at least one signal line connecting the at least one user input unit with a control unit for controlling the hearing aid device, and an antenna module comprising at least two electrically conductive and electrically connectable layers forming a layered structure. The at least one user input unit is arranged at one of the layers of the antenna module, and the at least one signal line is provided at an inner surface of one of the layers facing one other layer.
US11463821B2

An audio transmitter including an audio input interface receiving first audio signals indicative of input audio from an audio source, a wireless transmitter wirelessly streaming second audio signals indicative of the input audio to a first audio reproducing device, and an audio output interface connectable to a second audio reproducing device, the audio transmitter arranged to supply third audio signals indicative of the input audio to the audio output interface. The audio transmitter facilitates connection to the audio transmitter to control wireless streaming of the second audio signals. A characteristic of sound of the wirelessly streamed second audio signals is controllable independently of a characteristic of sound of the third audio signals. An initial connection is established between the audio transmitter and a computing device in response to detection that the location of the computing device relative to the audio transmitter is less than a defined threshold.
US11463805B1

A speaker includes a rubber cabinet, a driver, and a metal connection ring. The rubber cabinet is fixed to a case of an electronic device. The rubber cabinet accommodates the driver, and the metal connection ring is connected between the rubber cabinet and the driver. Moreover, the metal connection ring surrounds the driver, and the rubber cabinet surrounds the metal connection ring.
US11463802B2

A vibration system of an ultra-thin full-range loudspeaker includes a diaphragm and frameless winding voice coils directly attached to the diaphragm. Each frameless winding voice coil is a planar coil formed by winding a single enameled wire. Each planar coil is of a racetrack or an annular shape and the enameled wires are arranged by tightly contacting to each other. According to the vibration system, the frameless winding voice coils are directly attached to the diaphragm, and lead wires of the voice coils are tightly arranged, so that a space utilization rate in a magnetic gap is effectively improved, so as to improve a driving force factor BL and an output sensitivity.
US11463800B2

A communication system includes a headset, which is configured to output sound waves to an ear of a user based on an audio signal, as well as a microphone, which is configured to output a microphone signal based on ambient sound. The communication system further contains a processing circuit, which is configured to generate, based on the microphone signal, a signal component of the audio signal, which signal component includes information about the generation of sound waves which interfere destructively with a component of the ambient sound occurring at the ear of the user. In addition, the communication system contains a wireless interface and a control circuit, which is configured to activate the processing circuit as a function of an operating state of the wireless interface.
US11463795B2

A method for adjusting sound (e.g., aural) output of a worn audio device includes obtaining orientation or position data that indicates an orientation or a position of the worn audio device. The method also includes determining at least one change in the orientation or position data indicating a change in orientation or position of the worn audio device. The method also includes adjusting or selecting a filter for adjusting aural output produced by the worn audio device using the orientation or position data, and operating the worn audio device to provide the sound output using the filter in response to the at least one change in the orientation or position data.
US11463794B1

The present disclosure discloses an audio intelligent wearable device, and relates to the technical field of outdoor apparels. The audio intelligent wearable device comprises a knitted hat, a fixed ring, a first shell and two earphone modules, wherein the fixed ring is inlaid on a front of the knitted hat, knitted pockets are sewn at two sides of the knitted hat symmetrically, the first shell is inlaid inside the fixed ring, and an earphone cable is arranged between the first shell and each of the earphone modules. According to the present disclosure, the earphone cables are stored by winding the earphone cables inside a winch through a cable storage mechanism so as to avoid the condition that when being exposed, the earphone cables are easily damaged, and meanwhile, the user experience can also be improved.
US11463778B2

Media content search results ranked by popularity is described. In embodiment(s), a search request for television media content can be initiated by a viewer, and television media content that is relevant to the search request can be identified. The relevant television media content can then be ranked based on a popularity rating and the relevant television media content can be displayed in an ordered list that is ordered by popularity rankings.
US11463773B2

This disclosure describes techniques for providing notifications regarding relevant and trending digital content. For example, these techniques include identifying an instance of content accessible over a network as relevant content, monitoring a volume of activity associated with the relevant content over a period of time, comparing the volume of activity over the time period to a threshold level, and sending a notification to a client device when the volume of activity exceeds the threshold level.
US11463772B1

Advertisements for brands that are to be aired during media programs are selected based on similarities between the brands and creators of the media programs. As a media program is being aired, data representing content of a media program is processed to identify words being spoken or sung during the media program and sentiments associated with the media program. The media program is classified based on the words and sentiments, and a classification of the media program is compared to attributes of advertisements to determine which of the advertisements is best suited for airing during the media program. Additionally, a set of words that, if spoken or sung during a media program would establish conditions favorable to a given advertisement may be identified and provided to a creator.
US11463769B2

Example invertible meter apparatus and related methods are disclosed. An example meter to monitor a media device includes a housing having a display and a plurality of walls. Respective ones of the walls are between respective ones of openings such that the openings are isolated from adjacent ones of the openings. A removable stencil includes a plurality of visual indicators, where the visual indicators to align with respective ones of the openings.
US11463731B2

An image processing method of performing filtering on image blocks using a plurality of deblocking filters having different filter strengths includes: a first parameter calculating step of calculating a first parameter indicating a boundary strength; a second parameter calculating step of calculating a second parameter indicating a limit value for each of the deblocking filters, based on the first parameter and a quantization parameter; and a selecting step of selecting a deblocking filter to be used in the filtering from among the deblocking filters, using one or more threshold values which are determined based on the second parameter.
US11463730B2

A method and apparatus for decoding a video sequence using a discrete sine transform (DST) type-VII transform core includes generating a set of tuples of transform core elements associated with an n-point DST-VII transform core. A first sum of a first subset of transform core elements of a first tuple is equal to a second sum of a second subset of remaining transform core elements of the first tuple. The n-point DST-VII transform core is generated based on generating the set of tuples of transform core elements. A transform on a block is performed using the n-point DST-VII transform core.
US11463722B2

The method for deriving a temporal motion vector predictor according to the present invention comprises the steps of: selecting a reference picture for a current block; deciding a predictor block corresponding to a predetermined storage unit block, as a reference prediction unit for the current block, in the reference picture; and deriving the temporal motion vector predictor from motion information of the decided reference prediction unit. The present invention enhances image compression efficiency.
US11463719B2

A video decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: receiving residual information for a current block; deriving a context model for a sine flag of a current residual coefficient in a current sub-block of the current block; decoding the sine flag on the basis of the context model; deriving the current residual coefficient on the basis of the sine flag; deriving a residual sample on the basis of the current residual coefficient; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the residual sample, wherein the context model for the sine flag is derived on the basis of a sine flag of a residual coefficient decoded before the current residual coefficient in the current sub-block.
US11463717B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for signal transmission. The systems and methods may receive a composite multimedia signal, wherein the composite multimedia signal may be encoded in a frame format including an active zone and a blanking zone. The composite multimedia signal may be associated with a plurality of multimedia signals acquired by a plurality of acquisition devices. The systems and methods may insert one or more control signals in a predetermined section of the blanking zone. The systems and method may further transmit the one or more control signals to one or more target acquisition devices of the plurality of acquisition devices via a transmission medium.
US11463716B2

An example apparatus includes a first line buffer and a second line buffer, where each memory location in the first line buffer and the second line buffer corresponds to a row or column of a palette token block. The first line buffer may store two of the neighboring palette token values (e.g., above and left palette token values), and the second line buffer may store one of the neighboring palette token value (e.g., above-left). As a video coder is coding palette token values, the video coder may shift values stored in the first line buffer to the overwrite a memory location in the second line buffer, and overwrite values stored in the first line buffer based in part on the row or column of the palette token block to which the memory locations in the first and second line buffer correspond.
US11463715B2

There is disclosed in one example a video processor, including: an input buffer to receive an input image; a slicer circuit to divide the input image into a plurality of N vertical slices; N parallel input buffers for de-rasterization; N parallel image scalers, wherein each scaler is hardware configured to scale in a raster form, one of the N vertical slices according to an image scaling algorithm; N parallel output buffers for rerasteriztion; and an output multiplexer to combine the scaled vertical slices into a combined scaled output image.
US11463708B2

A method is provided for inter-coding video in which coding units can be encoded using multiple local illumination compensation (LIC) values to more accurately and efficiently transmit and render video. In the method, two or more LIC values can be established for a single coding unit (CU) such that the CU can be coded using multiple LIC values instead of a single LIC value as employed in present systems.
US11463697B2

A method and apparatus for coding a video, an electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium. A specific implementation scheme is: coding a sampled video frame sequence of a source video by using a preset coding mode to obtain a sample coding overhead; analyzing frame types of frames to be coded in the source video to obtain a frame type sequence of the frames to be coded; determining a predictive coding overhead of the source video according to the sample coding overhead of the source video, the frame type sequence of the frames to be coded, and quantization parameters of coding modes to be used corresponding to different frame types; and determining a coding strategy based on the predictive coding overhead and requirements of transmission bit rate limit information.
US11463693B2

Techniques for processing video data are described. The techniques include determining a first partition and a second partition for a current block coded in geometric partition mode, determining a first and second prediction block based on a first and second motion vector, blending the first prediction block and the second prediction block based on weights indicative of an amount to scale samples in the first prediction block and the second prediction block to generate a final prediction block, dividing the current block into a plurality of sub-blocks, determining a set of sub-blocks that each include at least one sample that corresponds to a prediction sample in the final prediction block that was generated based on equal weighting of a sample in the first prediction block and a sample in the second prediction block, and storing respective bi-prediction motion vectors for each sub-block in the determined set of sub-blocks.
US11463682B2

A temporal alignment system and method for example for detecting temporal misalignment in video frames when the frames are divided for transport using a signal divider for dividing a single signal S into portions S1 . . . SN and using average picture level in determining whether data sets within a particular frame are misaligned.
US11463672B2

Disclosed are methods and apparatuses for decoding an image. A method includes receiving a bitstream obtained by encoding the image; dividing a first coding block into a plurality of second coding blocks; generating a prediction block of a second coding block based on syntax information obtained from the bitstream; and reconstructing the second coding block based on the prediction block and a residual block of the second coding block, the residual block being obtained by performing a dequantization and an inverse-transform on quantized transform coefficients from the bitstream. The first coding block has a recursive division structure. The first coding block is divided based on at least one of a quad tree division, a binary tree division or a triple tree division.
US11463671B2

A video transmitting device according to embodiments of the present invention can comprise a pre-processor for processing video data, an encoder for encoding the pre-processed video data and a transmitting unit for transmitting the encoded video data. Additionally, the video transmitting device further comprises a projector for generating a picture and a projection parameter related to the picture by projecting the video data, and the pre-processor can view-select video data for a specific view from among the video data. Furthermore, the pre-processor of the video transmitting device can pack the video data into specific video data by view-analyzing the video data.
US11463667B2

Examples of techniques for projection of images on reflective displays is described. In an example implementation, an image is projected on a reflective display. Regions of a first predefined color of the projected image are identified, and a first set of pixels of the reflective display that overlap the identified regions is biased to display a second predefined color by the first set of pixels.
US11463666B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method for analyzing an imaging quality of an imaging system. The imaging system comprises a spatial light modulator. The spatial light modulator comprises pixel units arranged in an array. The method comprises obtaining a transmittance distribution function of the spatial light modulator based on a structural parameter of the pixel unit, wherein the structural parameter is an aperture ratio. The imaging quality analysis parameter of the imaging system is obtained based on the transmittance distribution function of the spatial light modulator. Then, the imaging quality of the imaging system is analyzed based on the imaging quality analysis parameter.
US11463664B2

A method of de-mosaicing pixel data from an image processor includes generating a pixel block that includes a plurality of image pixels. The method also includes determining a first image gradient between a first set of pixels of the pixel block and a second image gradient between a second set of pixels of the pixel block. The method also includes determining a first adaptive threshold value based on intensity of a third set of pixels of the pixel block. The pixels of the third set of pixels are adjacent to one another. The method also includes filtering the pixel block in a vertical, horizontal, or neutral direction based on the first and second image gradients and the first adaptive threshold value utilizing a plurality of FIR filters to generate a plurality of component images.
US11463662B2

A school security assembly for preserving security of a public building includes a drop box that is positionable adjacent to an entrance of a public building for receiving an object to be delivered to a recipient inside the public building. A communication unit is positioned adjacent to the drop box and the communication unit is in communication with the person when the person approaches the drop box. The communication unit is in communication with a surveillance station in the public building to facilitate the person to communicate with an authorized representative in the public building.
US11463658B2

Provided is a camera system that includes: a weather information-acquiring unit acquiring weather information provided with respect to weather, the weather information including information relating to an area of interest; a plurality of cameras installed within a plurality of bases, respectively; a camera installation information-storing unit storing information with respect to positions of the bases wherein the plurality of cameras are installed; an image data-storing unit storing images photographed by the plurality of cameras respectively as moving images; a camera-specifying unit using the weather information acquired by the weather information-acquiring unit to specify a camera installed within the area of interest based on the information with respect to the positions of the bases, the information with respect to the positions of the bases being stored in the camera installation information-storing unit; and a moving image-providing unit acquiring from the image data-storing unit moving images of the camera specified by the camera-specifying unit to provide the acquired moving images.
US11463641B2

An image sensor, a mobile terminal and a photographing method are provided. The image sensor includes: a pixel array, where the pixel array includes a preset quantity of pixel units arranged in a predetermined manner, the pixel unit includes a first pixel and a second pixel adjacent to the first pixel, the first pixel includes a red subpixel, a green subpixel, and a blue subpixel, the second pixel includes a red subpixel, a green subpixel, and an infrared subpixel, and both the first pixel and the second pixel are dual photodiode pixels, where a location of the blue subpixel in the first pixel is the same as that of the infrared subpixel in the second pixel, and each of the first pixel and the second pixel includes four dual photodiode subpixels.
US11463630B2

A system, method, and computer program product are provided for performing high dynamic range mixing on a pixel stream. In use, a pixel stream including at least two exposures per pixel from a plurality of pixels of an image sensor is received. A first pixel attribute of a first exposure of the pixel is identified, and a second pixel attribute of a second exposure of the pixel is identified. A first high dynamic range (HDR) pixel is generated by performing HDR mixing on the first exposure of the pixel and the second exposure of the pixel, based on the first pixel attribute, and the second pixel attribute. Additionally, an HDR pixel stream is generated comprising at least the first HDR pixel, and the HDR pixel stream is outputted.
US11463629B2

It is desired to provide a technology which is capable of reducing glare to be felt by a user for an output image by an HDR monitor in a case where an image is caused to be displayed at the HDR monitor on the basis of an HDR image. There is provided a medical system including a light source configured to irradiate a subject inside a living organism; an imaging unit configured to image the subject coaxially with an optical axis of the light source; and a control unit configured to control the light source and the imaging unit, in which the control unit performs control so that a signal compliant with high-dynamic range standards is output by adjusting gradation for a first image signal acquired by the imaging unit.
US11463627B2

An imaging system includes a stationary imager. An opaque enclosure includes a plurality of apertures at different locations on the enclosure and a plurality of stationary beam splitters arranged within the enclosure such that light that enters the enclosure through each of the apertures is directed to the imager. A shutter unit includes an opaque surface that includes at least one window. The shutter unit is rotatable relative to the enclosure such the window is sequentially aligned with each of the apertures to enable light from a field of view to enter the enclosure through that aperture, the opaque surface preventing light from concurrently entering the enclosure through more than one of the apertures.
US11463624B2

An imaging device includes a first imaging unit that captures a first capturing region, a second imaging unit that captures a second capturing region of the first capturing region, a holding unit that holds position information corresponding to the second capturing region captured by the second imaging unit, an output unit that outputs a cutout image of the second capturing region corresponding to the position information held by the holding unit out of a captured image captured by the first imaging unit, and a change unit that, when one of a plurality of cutout images output by the output unit is selected, controls the second imaging unit so as to capture the second capturing region corresponding to the selected cutout image.
US11463620B2

An image processing apparatus includes an image corrector and an output circuit. The image corrector inputs image data. The image corrector processes the image data input by the image corrector. The image corrector arranges an input image indicated by the image data input by the image corrector on a first plane. The image corrector maps each pixel included in a part or whole of a region of the input image arranged on the first plane onto a curved surface. The image corrector maps each point mapped on the curved surface onto a second plane so as to generate new image data. The output circuit outputs the image data processed by the image corrector.
US11463613B2

A detection device, comprising an image sensor provided with a plurality of pixels having a plurality of light receiving sections corresponding to a micro lens, capable of adding output signals of the plurality of light receiving sections in accordance with phase difference detection direction and outputting an added signal, and a processor for performing focus detection or depth detection using phase difference detection, based on the added signal of the image sensor, whereby the image sensor makes height of a potential barrier between the light receiving sections different in accordance with the plurality of phase difference detection directions, and the processor sets charge storage determination level differently in accordance with the phase difference detection direction, and controls charge storage operation of the image sensor based on the added signal and the charge storage determination level.
US11463612B2

The present technology relates to a control apparatus, a control method, and a program for giving a sense of imaging to a user. There are provided a processing unit that processes data based on pixel signals output from a plurality of pixels, and a display control unit that causes a display unit to display an image based on the data processed by the processing unit as a through image. The display unit displays a mark indicating a recording process in response to an instruction of recording the data together with the through image displayed on the display unit. The mark is displayed at each of four corners of the display unit. Alternatively, the mark is displayed near a frame of autofocus. The present technology is applicable to an imaging device.
US11463601B2

An image reading apparatus includes a platen on which a document is to be placed, an image sensor configured to read an image of the document on the platen, an opening/closing member configured to cover and uncover the platen, a document pressing layer disposed on a surface of the opening/closing member and configured to press the document on the plate when the opening/closing member covers the platen, elastic layers located between the document pressing layer and the opening/closing member and spaced apart from each other on a surface of the document pressing layer, and connection layers connecting the elastic layers to the opening/closing member. An area of the elastic layer is larger than an area of the connection layer.
US11463600B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: acquire setting information corresponding to first identification information input from a user from among plural pieces of setting information for controlling an operation of a device, the plural pieces of setting information being stored in an external server device; add the first identification information to the acquired setting information to generate editing data; and if (i) second identification information input from the user when receiving an instruction to update content of the setting information using the editing data and (ii) the first identification information added to the editing data based on which the content of the setting information is to be updated match, update the content of the setting information based on the editing data.
US11463592B2

An image processing apparatus includes an anomaly detecting unit configured to detect anomalies included in a target image; and an anomaly exclusion processing unit configured to exclude a specific anomaly among the detected anomalies. Further, the anomaly exclusion processing unit excludes one of an anomaly and another anomaly among the detected anomalies, if (a) a detection area of the anomaly, a detection area of the other anomaly, and an overlapping area of the detection areas of the anomaly and the other anomaly satisfy a predetermined condition and (b) a type of the anomaly and a type of the other anomaly are different from each other.
US11463589B1

A central routing function (CRF) platform. The CRF platform comprises a processor, a memory that stores prioritized call route lists, and an application stored in the memory. When executed by the processor the application receives a request for a prioritized call route list from a network element, where the request comprises an indication of a location of a call originator of a call and a destination telephone number, determines a call type of the call, selects a prioritized call route list associated with the destination telephone number from the non-transitory memory based on the call type, determines that a percent allocation rule applies to the call, based on the percent allocation rule, removes the first priority call route from the selected prioritized call route list to make an adapted prioritized call route list, and sends the adapted prioritized call route list to the network element.
US11463588B2

A terminal supports two cards the primary card and the secondary card, the primary card supports a data service, and the secondary card supports transmission of a voice service using a data service, or the secondary card supports concurrent transmission of a voice service and a data service. The method includes, when the terminal performs the data service using the primary card, if the terminal performs the voice service using the secondary card, switching, by the terminal, the data service performed using the primary card to the secondary card, and performing the data service using the secondary card.
US11463584B2

A method and a system for routing an emergency call to a PSAP [322]. Upon receiving an emergency call request from at least one user device [302] at an eNodeB [304], an ESMLC [310] computes a current location information of the at least one user device [302]. Further, a GMLC [312] identifies a serving cell identifier for the at least one user device [302] based on the current location. Furthermore, an emergency location platform [314] identifies at least one PSAP [322] in a cell site master database [316] based on the serving cell identifier and extracts one or more parameters for the at least one user device [302] from a subscriber information database [318]. Lastly, the emergency location platform [314] provides at least one of the current location information and the one or more parameters to the identified at least one PSAP [322] on an access network channel.
US11463568B2

Disclosed are a camera module and an electronic device. The camera module comprises at least two cameras. Two cameras of the at least two cameras are disposed in parallel; incident optical axes of the two cameras are parallel to each other; each camera includes a reflecting element, an optical lens assembly and a photosensitive element; and reflecting optical axes of the two cameras are consistent or parallel to each other. The incident light is reflected by the reflecting element and passes through the optical lens assembly and is then imaged on the photosensitive element.
US11463565B2

An image capturing device and a mobile electronic device are provided. The image capturing device includes a frame, a flexible circuit board connected to the frame, a camera lens assembly mounted at the middle of the frame, a first prism unit mounted at one end of the frame and at an object side of the camera lens assembly to receive light, a second prism unit mounted at another end of the frame and at an image side of the camera lens assembly, a first voice coil motor for driving the second prism unit to rotate about an X-axis direction in the frame, and a second voice coil motor for driving the second prism unit to rotate about a Y-axis direction in the frame. The first and second voice coil motors are electrically connected to the flexible circuit board. An overall appearance of a mobile electronic device is not affected.
US11463556B2

A system described herein may provide a technique for compressing sets of files using a packet-based conversion algorithm. The algorithm may compress and decompress files using a packet-based approach, whereby packet-sized sections of file data are compressed and arranged in a specified order such that the sections may be retrieved, decompressed, and reassembled to restore the original files as needed. The packet-based approach may allow for the size of a file set to be dramatically reduced, while the resulting compressed data may not be easily accessed by unauthorized entities. Compression and decompression may utilize a pointer associated with each file in the set of files. The pointer may be generated based on data associated with a file, such as file name, size, and/or other attributes or metadata. The compressed packets may be arranged relative to the pointer within a compressed file such that the packets may be identified and decompressed.
US11463551B2

Systems and methods of operating a distributed cache in a fast producer, slow consumer environment are disclosed. A system implements a distributed cache including a plurality of shards. Each shard includes a set of item containers selected from a plurality of containers. A first event related to a first item container in the set of item containers is received and the first item container is updated to include the first event. The first item container is positioned in at least one consumption queue. A second event related to the first item container in the set of item containers is received and the first item container is updated without changing the position of the first item container in the at least one consumption queue.
US11463538B2

Techniques discussed herein improve a user's playback experience of a multimedia file by automatically adjusting playback settings based on change history data stored in one or more profiles. A system is configured to detect and collect information regarding changes to playback settings made by one or more users, and/or made in response to input from one or more users, during presentation of a media title, such as a song and/or movie, on one or more computers. This information is processed by a backend process on one or more server computers to determine predicted preferred playback settings for a particular user using a particular computer or playback device, requesting a particular multimedia file.
US11463535B1

A content delivery network may store forensic trail metadata for cache entries in order to identify and evict poisoned cache entries, mitigating the effects of a poisoned cache due to corrupted cache servers. Each entry of a cache server may include the cached item as well as forensic metadata. The forensic metadata includes identifiers for cache servers that the item was served from, as well as a timestamp for the time that the item was served. The cache server also maintains a list of corrupted servers, as well as a time window for each corrupted server. The cache server determines, based on the list of corrupted servers and the forensic metadata, whether to evict cache entries.
US11463533B1

Actions determined with respect to primary content displayed on a computing device can be used to select and/or filter supplemental content to be displayed on that computing device, enabling near real time filtering decisions to be made that are device- or user-specific. Actions can relate to gaze positions, voice discussions, object selection, and the like. If an object of interest can be determined based on the actions, supplemental content such as chat messages can be selected that relate to the object. For example, if it is determined that the gaze position for a display of primary content corresponds to coordinates where a representation of a pair of shoes is displayed, messages relating to those shoes may be selected for display where messages for other topics might not be selected in order to manage the number of messages displayed on the computing device.
US11463529B2

A virtual delivery appliance may include a memory and a processor configured to cooperate with the memory to connect client computing devices with virtual computing sessions provided by a host computing device(s) based upon respective connection leases each including an ordered list of virtual delivery appliances, with at least some of the client computing devices having different ordered lists of virtual delivery appliances. Each client computing device may be configured to request a new session from the virtual delivery appliances in the ordered list in descending order until receiving a connection with a new virtual computing session. The processor may be further configured to re-direct new session requests received from the client computing devices to lower virtual delivery appliances in the ordered list when existing virtual computing sessions for the client computing devices are already active with the host computing device(s) associated with the lower virtual delivery appliances.
US11463525B1

This disclosure relates to method and system for managing Internet of Things (IoT) devices in heterogeneous communication networks. The method includes receiving metadata corresponding to each of a set of IoT devices including a plurality of IoT sensors; validating each of the set of IoT devices based on the received metadata; establishing communication with each of the set of IoT devices through an associated predefined data communication protocol; receiving real-time data from each of the plurality of sensors associated with each of the set of IoT devices through an IoT protocol; monitoring the real-time data received from each of the plurality of sensors at predefined time intervals through a Graphical User Interface (GUI); and managing one or more device parameters corresponding to each of the set of IoT devices in the heterogeneous communication network through the GUI based on the real-time data.
US11463520B2

Examples described herein relate to systems and methods for storing content items. The methods may be implemented by a computer comprising a processor, primary storage device, secondary storage, device and network interface. The primary storage device may receive, via the network interface, a plurality of content items responsive to respective requests from clients. The plurality of content items may be distributed, via the network interface, from the primary storage device to clients responsive to the respective requests from the clients. The processor may generate a dynamic priority list for the content items based on the respective requests from the clients over time, and may write, based on the dynamic priority list, only a subset of the content items to the secondary storage device.
US11463506B2

An online file transfer tasks scheduling method for processing multiple file path access requests in a network, the method including: sending at least one file path access request to a corresponding one of at least one file access service module, executing a processing procedure in each of the at least one file access service module to generate a task package according to each received file path access request, and using one or more task execution units to process one or more of the task packages; and using a task execution unit balance module to periodically evaluate a load ratio between a plurality of the file access service modules, and determining the number of the task execution units for each file access service module according to the load ratio.
US11463500B1

In embodiments of the present invention improved capabilities are described for an artificial intelligence communication assistant augmenting a communication after it has been transmitted.
US11463487B2

A method for providing a user agent (UA) with service identification data. The method includes an application server (AS) transmitting Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) data. The SIP data comprises an identifier of the AS and a service identifier for at least one service supported by the AS. The method further includes the UA receiving the SIP data.
US11463477B2

A distributed policy management (PM) system (e.g., system for authentication, authorization, and accounting (AAA) activities on a network) is provided. Nodes of the PM system may share information of the PM system using a distributed data store (e.g., a multi-master cache). Each node of the distributed PM system may further share information from the distributed data store with other nodes of a corporate infrastructure network by augmenting information in a remote authentication dial-in user service (RADIUS) protocol message. Nodes that are involved in policy management (e.g., network authentication server (NAS) or firewall) without access to the distributed data store may receive information via augmented RADIUS messages. In this manner, devices may be interfaced to the distributed PM system without having access to the distributed data store. High availability and load balancing implementations may be provided by leveraging the distributed data store across nodes of the PM system.
US11463453B2

A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for monitoring actions of an entity. In various embodiments the monitoring includes: monitoring a plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity, the plurality of electronically-observable actions of the entity corresponding to a plurality of events enacted by the entity; associating the plurality of events enacted by the entity with a story; and, using the story to derive an inference regarding the entity.
US11463450B2

In some aspects, a computing system can obtain, via a first communication channel with a host server, a data network identifier that identifies a mobile device accessing an interactive computing environment provide by a host server. The computing system can generate, from communications with a telecommunication provider server via a second communication channel, a dynamic identity-verification element that includes the data network identifier and a location identifier that identifies a geographic location of the mobile device. The computing system can match the dynamic identity-verification element to a device-and-location combination indicating unauthorized use of the host server by the mobile device. The computing system can prevent the mobile device from accessing a function for advancing an electronic transaction within the interactive computing environment.
US11463445B2

A content server can extend enterprise content management to a leading system in an efficient, automated, and seamless manner by leveraging the permission information provided by the leading system. The content server can sync the permission information with the leading system, evaluate user-manager relations, role-based rule definitions, and user-group associations defined in the leading system, and determine and/or update role memberships for workspaces created in the content server for users in the leading systems. In this way, even though the content server and the leading system have very different types of roles and permission models, the content server can evaluate complex relationships and role-based rules and intelligently, correctly, and quickly assign the right people to the right roles in the right workspaces in the content server.
US11463434B2

Systems and methods for enhanced OTP messaging, comprising: receiving a request from an application executing on a computing device of a user; generating the supplemental information based on the request; segmenting the supplemental information into a first part of the supplemental information and a second part of the supplemental information; transmitting the first part of the supplemental information to the computing device of the user via a first communication channel to another app executing on the computing device of the user; instructing the another app to allow the user to utilize one or more graphical user interface (GUI) elements of a GUI of the another app to transfer the first part of the supplemental information to the app; and transmitting the second part of the supplemental information to the computing device of the user via a second communication channel so as to provide the supplemental information to the app.
US11463433B1

An authentication system for detecting a phishing attack by a Man in Middle (MIM) on an end-user. The system includes a communicating device of the end-user and an authentication server for determining if a MIM (spoofing) or the end-user is communicating with the authentication server. The communicating device includes a bearer sensitive one-time password (BOTP) generator for generating a specific BOTP specifically associated with the communicating device where the BOTP is derived using a unique differentiating observable attribute (UDOA) of the communicating device. The communicating device sends the BOTP to the authentication server which uses the perceived UDOA of the received BOTP and calculates an authenticator server BOTP. The authentication server also determines if the received BOTP matches the BOTP calculated by the authenticating server and terminates/rejects the session if the BOTPs do not match. A similar system and method may be utilized to authenticate a digital object.
US11463429B2

Network controls for application access secured by transport layer security (TLS) using single sign on (SSO) flow may be provided. An application access request for authenticating a user may be received in response to the user requesting an access to an application. User credentials associated with the user may be validated. In response to validating the user credentials, user attributes associated with the user may be determined. Network controls for a user session associated with the application access request may be determined based on the user attributes. The application access request may be redirected to a plain text user session. The plain text user session may comprise the network controls for the user session.
US11463422B1

A first communicating entity determines session state parameters of a security protocol session between itself and a second communicating entity. The first entity uses the session state parameters to transmit a first set of messages of the session to the second entity via a first communication mechanism. The first entity also uses the session state parameters to transmit a second set of messages of the session to the second entity via a second communication mechanism.
US11463418B2

The systems and methods enforcing communications semantics on a private network, comprising: establishing a secure and encrypted private network with a whitelist of two or more profiles using alias and digital keys; associating each profile with equal access and control irrespective of its associated computing device capability; embedding communication information at source or destination in secure endpoint object; embedding communication information in transit in a secure conversation object wherein each conservation object has one or more message objects with one or more attributes comprising of source address, destination address, time sent, or time received; enforcing one or more of distribution parameters or life cycle parameters for the communication information.
US11463417B2

There is provided an encryption processing method performed by an encryption processing apparatus. The encryption processing method comprises compressing data to obtain compressed data, determining, within the compressed data, a section to be encrypted and encrypting the section to obtain partially encrypted data.
US11463409B2

A new network security device/appliance is proposed to not only protect, but also to control and operate an industrial IoT device. Specifically, the network security device is configured to detect and block cyber attacks such as viruses, hacking attempts, and other types of cyber threats launched from an outside network against the industrial IoT device based on a set of configurable rules. In addition, the network security device is further configured to control and operate the industrial IoT device remotely in response to the cyber attacks by issuing and communicating certain instructions/command to the industrial IoT device. Besides accepting and executing control command from the network security device, the industrial IoT device is also configured to send a request to the network security device to make certain adjustments to the rules concerning network traffic directed to the industrial IoT device.
US11463393B2

A server has a processor and a memory storing a multiple channel message thread module with instructions executed by the processor to identify when participants at client devices are actively viewing a common message thread at the same time to establish a participant viewing state. An alternate channel communication lock prompt is supplied the client devices in response to the participant viewing state. An alternate channel communication is delivered to the client devices in response to activation of the alternate channel communication lock prompt by at least one participant.
US11463390B2

Described embodiments provide systems and methods of selecting files to attach to an electronic mail. A server may identify, for each file of a plurality of files, a file context using content of each file. The server may identify, responsive to a request from a client for one or more attachments to add to an electronic mail, a mail context for the electronic mail based at least on content of the electronic mail. The server may compare the file context of at least one of the plurality of files with the mail context of the electronic mail. The server may select one or more files from the plurality of files based on the comparison of the file context with the mail context. The server may provide the client a list of the one or more files for selection as the one or more attachments for the electronic mail.
US11463386B2

Methods and systems are described for generating dynamic conversational responses using two-tier machine learning models. The dynamic conversational responses may be generated in real time and reflect the likely goals and/or intents of a user. The two-tier machine learning model may include a first tier that determines an intent cluster based on a feature input, and a second tier that determines a specific intent from the cluster.
US11463382B2

A communication control system is a communication control system including: a plurality of layer 2 switches; and a control apparatus. Each of the plurality of layer 2 switches includes a queue having a queue length being adjustable for each of transfer routes of data, and a transmission unit configured to transmit the data stored in the queue for each of the transfer routes to a subsequent destination of the data at a data rate being adjustable for each of the transfer routes. The control apparatus includes an adjustment processing unit configured to acquire information representing a discarded data amount being a data amount of the data discarded in the queue from one of the plurality of layer 2 switches having discarded the data, and adjust the queue length and the data rate of each of the plurality of layer 2 switches for each of the transfer routes, based on the discarded data amount.
US11463380B2

Dynamic packet routing based on fabric awareness information is presented. Networking nodes in a networking fabric observe environmental properties across the fabric. When differences in environment properties between portions of the fabric are detected, differences in power consumption costs for example, the fabric generates corresponding routing tables. The networking nodes can then route traffic in a manner that is sensitive to the environment properties, power consumption or the cost of power for example.
US11463378B2

Provided is a digital switch including: a plurality of input-side memories, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of input ports, and are configured to accumulate time-division multiplexed data; a plurality of output-side memories, which are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of output ports, and are configured to accumulate time-division multiplexed data; and a switch matrix configured to receive, as input, the time-division multiplexed data read out in every cycle from each of the plurality of input-side memories, and execute routing for selecting, in accordance with a connection control signal received from outside, any one of the plurality of output-side memories such that the time-division multiplexed data read out in every cycle is output from each of the plurality of output ports without causing a difference in delay, to output the time-division multiplexed data.
US11463376B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a resource distribution method and apparatus in Internet of things, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: discovering, by a serving device, servers with resource directories from a server cluster; and distributing, by the serving device, resource information to at least two servers of the servers with the resource directories. According to the embodiments of the present application, resource discovery may be improved in reliability.
US11463364B2

Methods, a policy node, an application node, a storage node and an operator network for enabling filtering of traffic from an application hosted by the application node are disclosed. The policy node receives, from the application node, application content information relating to the filtering of the traffic and an identifier of the application to which the application content information applies, wherein the application content information comprises an indication relating to application content category of the traffic, and wherein the application content information comprises one or more of an adaptability indicator specifying whether the application is able to adapt the traffic to a given user content category, and a notification indicator specifying whether the application is able to notify, to the policy node, an application content category before providing requested traffic. The policy node further transmits, by the policy node to the storage node, the application content information.
US11463362B2

A method and system for reducing triggering of throughput penalties imposed on a group of users by a software-as-a-service (SaaS) server due to Application Programming Interface (API) calls exceeding limits of the SaaS server is disclosed. The approaches include actions of intercepting requests to the SaaS server from a user group and monitoring both a rate of API calls for the requests and a rate of API events generated by forwarding the API calls to the SaaS server, intercepting the SaaS server's responses, where some of the responses indicate a throughput penalty imposed by the server, inferring load conditions of the SaaS server by analyzing the varying rate of API events against the responses with imposition of throughput penalty and setting an API call throttle limit dynamically adaptive to the inferred load conditions, then throttling the rate of the API calls for the group's requests according to the throttle limit.
US11463351B2

Methods and apparatus for interfaces to manage inter-regional connectivity for direct network peerings. A system may include a connectivity coordinator, a first resource collection in a first geographical zone and a second resource collection in a second geographical zone. The coordinator implements a programmatic interface defining connectivity operations. The coordinator receives a request via the interface to establish a logically isolated network path to the second resource collection on behalf of a client that has a dedicated physical link set up to connect to the first resource collection. In response to the request, the coordinator performs one or more configuration operations to enable traffic to flow from the client's network to the second resource collection over a logically isolated network path using the dedicated physical link.
US11463348B2

A link fault detection method includes sending, by a first network device, data traffic to a second network device by using a plurality of first label switched paths (LSPs). The method also includes determining, by using each of the plurality of first LSPs within a preset period, whether a first link detection packet from the second network device is received. The method further includes determining an LSP of the plurality of first LSPs for which the first link detection packet is not received as a first faulty LSP. The method additionally includes calculating a first unavailability of the plurality of first LSPs based on the first faulty LSP. The method also includes triggering the plurality of first LSPs to stop transmitting the data traffic according to the first unavailability of the plurality of first LSPs.
US11463347B2

Techniques are disclosed for session-based routing of multipoint Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model Layer-2 (L2) frames of an L2 network extended over Layer-3 (L3) networks. In one example, L2 networks connect a source device to an ingress router and receiver devices to egress routers. An L3 network connects the ingress and egress routers. The ingress router receives, from the source device, a multipoint L2 frame destined for the receiver devices. The ingress router forms, for each egress router that is connected to at least one multipoint receiver device, a unicast L3 packet for the L2 frame and forwards the unicast L3 packet to the egress router. Each egress router generates, in response to receiving the unicast L3 packet, the multipoint L2 frame and forwards, to the receiver devices, the multipoint L2 frame.
US11463337B2

Systems and methods for timeline representations of trip phases of a mobile vehicle are described. A method may include receiving operational events associated with a voyage of the mobile vehicle. The operational events may include events such as take-off, landing, door open, door closed, engine started, or other types of operational events. Each operational event may have a corresponding event time at which the event occurred or was detected. The method may include receiving network metric values for network communication metrics associated with a network service on the mobile vehicle. Each network metric value may have a corresponding value time at which the metric was measured or detected. The operational events and network communication metrics may be displayed in a time-aligned manner on a timeline representation over a time range indicated by a user.
US11463332B2

Methods of processing a packet, APs, ACs and non-transitory machine-readable storage mediums are provided in examples of the present disclosure. In one aspect, an AP receives an Internet-of-Things data packet sent by an Internet-of-Things sensor, wherein a sensor identifier of the Internet-of-Things sensor is carried in the Internet-of-Things data packet; and sends the received Internet-of-Things data packet to an AC such that the AC processes the Internet-of-Things data packet based on the sensor identifier.
US11463331B1

Network communication events are filtered to remove the network communication events having a predicted unrelatedness to beaconing. Each network communication event has a timestamp, a source entity, and a destination entity. The filtered network communication events are aggregated by unique source entity-destination entity pairs. For each unique source entity-destination entity pair, the network communication events are timestamp-sorted, time differentials between the timestamps of adjacent network communication events are calculated, and a beacon likelihood metric is calculated from the calculated time differentials. Which of the unique source entity-destination entity pairs are indicative of beaconing are identified based on the beacon likelihood metric calculated for each unique source entity-destination entity pair.
US11463330B2

A scalable cloud-based platform for computer services includes a service router configured to receive a connection request to one or more services from each of one or more clients. Upon establishing the connection via appropriate handshake protocol, the connection remains persistent until the requested service is completed. The system further includes a container manager configured to load and process each service of a plurality of services in a separate container and a resource connection manager configured to provide mapping of one or more resources to the loaded services.
US11463306B2

In one embodiment, a method includes a method for provisioning private-cloud server nodes by receiving a request to provision a specified number of server nodes for a private cloud, wherein the request is associated with a user, identifying a plurality of server nodes including (a) the specified number of hypervisor server nodes from a first pool that includes prepared hypervisor server nodes, each of which includes a previously-installed hypervisor, and (b) a management server node from a second pool that includes prepared management server nodes, each of which includes a previously-installed hypervisor and one or more previously-installed management components, configuring the identified server nodes to use a network associated with the user, creating a private cloud that includes the identified server nodes, and providing, to the user, permission to access the identified server nodes.
US11463299B2

Embodiments are directed to monitoring network traffic. A monitoring engine may monitor network traffic associated with a plurality of entities in networks to provide metrics. And provide a device relation model based on the plurality of entities, the network traffic, and the metrics. An inference engine may associate each entity in the plurality of entities with an importance score based on the device relation model and the metrics such that each importance score is associated with a significance of an entity to operations of the networks. An alert engine may generate a plurality of alerts associated with the plurality of entities based on the metrics. And provide one or more alerts from the plurality of alerts to one or more users based on one or more ranked importance scores associated with one or more entities.
US11463296B2

Disclosed are procedures for measuring the modulation quality of each message resource element in a failed 5G or 6G communication modulated according to pulse-amplitude modulation, thereby revealing the most likely fault locations in the message. A second copy of the message can be merged by selecting the highest quality message elements from each version, where the quality is related to how far each message element's modulation deviates from the calibrated “states” of the modulation scheme. The receiver may also determine directional information based on the modulation of each message element, and may compare versions to determine the most likely correct state of each message element. Such strategies may directly recover the original message, or may greatly reduce the number of variations that need to be tested. When implemented, fault mitigation as disclosed herein can resolve message failures, improve communication reliability, reduce latency, and improve network operations overall, according to some embodiments.
US11463289B2

A method for receiving a plurality of separate signals transmitted respectively by a plurality of transmit antennas, includes the steps of: receiving a plurality of respective signals on a plurality of receive antennas, applying energy detection to each of the received signals, jointly demodulating the received signals by way of a machine-learning algorithm trained beforehand so as to learn to demodulate each modulated symbol of the transmitted signal based on the respective contributions of this modulated symbol that are received on the plurality of receive antennas.
US11463287B2

Disclosed are methods and devices for determining a modulation type of a signal using a circuit arrangement. The power is detected for a signal received at the circuit arrangement. This is done by means of N measured values in a measurement window. Based upon the detected power and one or more reference values or reference patterns, e.g., by means of a comparison or a correlation, the modulation type of the signal can be determined from a plurality of modulation types. Disclosed are also methods and devices for configuring an amplification unit of a circuit arrangement, in which the power of a received signal is detected by means of N measured values in a measurement window, and the amplification unit is configured based upon the detected power and one or more reference values or reference patterns.
US11463270B2

A system or method executing an intelligent face framing management system comprising a processor to execute code instructions of a multimedia multi-user collaboration application to join a videoconference session, a display screen, a speaker, a video camera, and a microphone where the video camera captures a videoframe of a user and the processor to input videoframe data, including the detected user's image, into a trained neural network to determine image features for the intelligent face framing management system to generate optimized face framing adjustments center or normalize the user's image in the captured videoframes or intelligently select an alternate camera and prepare those videoframes for transmission.
US11463266B2

A system and method for secure authentication and authorization between a user device and an Internet of Things (IoT) device that is associated with an asset. The method includes onboarding, using one or more processors that are operatively associated with a distributed ledger, the user device at least based on a public key identity of the user device; onboarding a user with the user device; onboarding an identity of the IoT device and the asset such that association between the asset and the IoT device is endorsed on the distributed ledger; and facilitating the user device to retrieve a first set of data packets representative of any of a relevant electronic authoritative document(s), associated consensus proof(s), and block header(s) from the distributed ledger.
US11463255B2

A device receives a document that includes a request and supporting data associated with the request. The device determines that the received request is a first request type. A first set of supporting data is determined that is needed to determine a verification status for requests of the first request type. Based on a comparison of the received supporting data to the first set of supporting data, the device determines that the supporting data includes the data needed to determine the verification status for requests of the first request type. The device then extracts document data from the received document. The extracted document data is compared to the supporting data. Based on this comparison, a verification status is determined for the request.
US11463244B2

An electronic apparatus includes: a communicator configured to communicate with an intermediate server and an other electronic apparatus; a memory in which an encryption key and a decryption key generated by the electronic apparatus are stored; and a controller configured to transmit the encryption key generated by the electronic apparatus to the other electronic apparatus through the intermediate server and performs control such that a network with the other electronic apparatus is formed.
US11463242B2

A method, a computer program product, and a system for removing padding oracles in encryption techniques. The method includes padding a plaintext message using a padding scheme producing a padded plaintext message. The method also includes encrypting the padded plaintext message using a block cipher generating an encrypted data block of fixed-size as well as a hash value. The method further includes randomly generating an ephemeral key and an initialization vector. The method also includes prepending the hash value, the ephemeral key, and the initialization vector to the encrypted data block. The method includes performing an encryption technique to the encrypted data block prepended with the hash value, the ephemeral key, and the initialization vector.
US11463239B2

A method of controlling a device performing communication with a terminal is provided. A random number is generated for attempting a communication connection with the terminal. Hashing is performed on the generated random number with a shared key using a hash-based message authentication code algorithm to obtain a hash value. The obtained hash value is encrypted to generate an advertising (ADV) signal. The generated ADV signal is periodically transmitted. Communication with the terminal is performed in response to receiving a communication connection signal from the terminal. At least one load is operated based on information transmitted from the terminal. The periodical transmission of the ADV signal includes periodically generating the random number, periodically generating the ADV signal in response to the periodic generation of the random number, and periodically transmitting the ADV signal.
US11463237B2

The present invention relates to a method and a system for robust, searchable, symmetrical encryption, the method comprising: during initialization, having a retrieval server perform retrieval on stored ciphertext information according to a searchable ciphertext and retrieval trapdoor information (Cntupd, K, Locgrp) sent by a client, wherein, the retrieval server acquires a last received first ciphertext set Cnew from a ciphertext database CDB just before the present retrieval according to a retrieval key K and an encryption counter Cntupd sent by the client, acquiring a second ciphertext set Ccache in a retrieval request history from a cache ciphertext database GRP according to a cache ciphertext index Locgrp, and merging the first ciphertext set Cnew and the second ciphertext set Ccache to form a retrieval set , and sending it to the client for decryption. The present invention is able to improve retrieval performance of searchable symmetrical encryption algorithm with robust forward and backward secrecy and to make searchable symmetrical encryption algorithm more practical.
US11463222B2

A method for transmitting an uplink signal by a terminal in a wireless communication system according to the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a downlink signal from a base station; receiving downlink control information (DCI) for requesting transmission of an uplink signal corresponding to the downlink signal, from the base station; and transmitting, to the base station, a response to the downlink signal on the basis of a message, wherein the DCI includes at least one among an ACK window field, a DAI field, and an ACK request field for requesting the response to the downlink signal.
US11463220B2

Disclosed is method and apparatus which includes: obtaining a sequence group number and/or a sequence number of a reference signal according to at least one of following pieces of information: the number N of time domain symbols included in a time unit in which the reference signal is located, a positive integer M, index information of time domain symbols in which the reference signal is located among N time domain symbols included in one time unit, index information of the time domain symbol in which the reference signal is located among M preset time domain symbols, a frame number of a frame in which the reference signal is located, the number B of time units included in the frame in which the reference signal is located, or a time unit index obtained according to a subcarrier spacing of a bandwidth part (BWP) in which the reference signal is located.
US11463219B2

The present disclosure provides a reference signal transmission method, a reference signal transmission device, a base station and a user equipment. The transmission method of the present disclosure includes: implicitly or explicitly indicating to a user equipment (UE), position information of a target subcarrier for mapping a target phase tracking reference signal (PTRS) port, among subcarriers occupied by a target demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port. The target DMRS port is a DMRS port associated with the target PTRS port.
US11463217B2

A method for receiving feedback information by a first moving object may comprise the steps of: transmitting a sidelink sounding reference signal (SRS) to a second moving object through each of distributed transmit antennas; receiving, from the second moving object, feedback information including first information associated with the similarity in coherent time between each of distributed receive antennas of the second moving object; and setting a transmission period of the sidelink SRS on the basis of the feedback information.
US11463215B2

A transmission resource indication method, a network device, and a terminal are provided in this disclosure. The transmission resource indication method includes: sending auxiliary information that satisfies a preset format, where the auxiliary information is used to indicate a first synchronization signal block SSB that is actually sent and a second SSB associated with a target physical channel.
US11463214B2

A configuration method for tracking reference signal, a terminal and a network device are provided. The method includes: in a case that a network device configures an aperiodic reference signal quasi-co-located with a physical channel or a physical signal, determining, according to a preset manner, that the aperiodic reference signal or a target physical signal associated with the aperiodic reference signal is a quasi co-location signal of the physical channel or the physical signal.
US11463211B2

A Machine Type Communication Inter Working Function (MTC-IWF) entity (1) includes a trigger controller (11) and a notification service controller (12). The trigger controller (11) controls a device trigger of an MTC device (3) requested from an SCS entity (2). The notification service controller (12) is configured to send, to the SCS entity (2), a subscription request for a notification service including providing a PLMN (5) with management information which is collected outside (4) the PLMN (5) regarding the MTC device (3), and receive, from the SCS entity, a message containing the management information (2) when the subscription request has been accepted. Accordingly, it is possible to contribute to, for example, improvement in collaborative and cooperative operations between the PLMN and an M2M service layer.
US11463207B2

A data transmission method between a plurality of transmit end devices and a receive end device includes receiving at least one piece of transmission control information. The at least one piece of transmission control information includes transmission control information received by the receive end device from at least one of the plurality of transmit end devices, and transmission control information from each of the plurality of transmit end devices includes a retransmission process identifier. The transmission control information controls data transmission between transmit and receive end devices. The method also includes for each of the at least one piece of transmission control information, determining the transmit end device configured to send the piece of transmission control information, and performing a retransmission control operation on the data transmission received by the receive end device. The retransmission control operation includes the retransmission process identifier included in the piece of transmission control information.
US11463176B2

An electrical circuit package includes an electrical processing engine circuit configured to perform data processing; and one or more co-packaged coherent optical Input/Output (IO) modules interconnected to the electrical processing engine circuit, wherein the electrical processing engine circuit is configured to interface electrical data including an optical signal waveform representation to each of the one or more co-packaged coherent optical IO modules, and wherein the one or more co-packaged coherent optical IO modules are configured to coherently transmit and receive optical data based on the optical signal waveform representation. The electrical processing engine circuit can be configured to perform optical modulation and demodulation based on the optical signal waveform representation, in addition to the data processing.
US11463165B2

An illustrative system obtains connectivity data for an optical wireless communication link between an optical wireless signal transmitter implemented on a first in-flight aerial vehicle and an optical wireless signal receiver implemented on a second in-flight aerial vehicle, determines, based on the connectivity data, a status of the optical wireless communication link, and performs, based on the status of the optical wireless communication link, a connectivity management operation configured to facilitate connectivity of the optical wireless signal receiver with the optical wireless signal transmitter by way of the optical wireless communication link. Corresponding methods and systems are also described.
US11463156B2

This disclosure generally relates to systems, devices, apparatuses, products, and methods for wireless communication. For example, a communication system may include a repeater having a first communication interface that receives a control message that indicates a measurement configuration for a second communication interface of the repeater that is different than the first communication interface. The repeater receives, via the second communication interface, a first signal at the repeater from a first device. The repeater also measures a power metric associated with the first signal based on the measurement configuration. In some implementations, a base station or another device (e.g., UE), may communicate with the repeater and take one or more actions based on the power metric measured by the repeater.
US11463152B2

A cellular system comprising at least one moving non-stationary base station for enabling cellular communication between at least two mobile stations in a geographic area that lacks adequate cellular coverage by at least one stationary base station.
US11463151B2

The present application relates to methods for operating a wireless communication device (20). According to an embodiment, the method comprises transmitting, on a wireless link between the wireless communication device (20) and a further wireless communication device (30, 40, 50), at least one first signal (301) using a first polarization (501), transmitting, on the wireless link, at least one second signal (302) using a second polarization (502), and transmitting, on the wireless link, at least one third signal (303) using a third polarization (503). The first polarization (501), the second polarization (502), and the third polarization (503) are different from each other. Based on the at least one first signal (301), the at least one second signal (302), and the at least one third signal (303), channels of the wireless link associated with the at least one first signal (301), the at least one second signal (302), and the at least one third signal (303) are sounded.
US11463147B2

A method and apparatus is provided for determining physical uplink channel power control parameter values for use after a beam failure recovery. A physical random access channel with a spatial domain transmission filter associated with a selected downlink reference signal from a set of downlink reference signals configured for a link recovery is transmitted. A determination is made as to whether the selected downlink reference signal is configured for at least one of a set of uplink spatial relation configurations as a reference signal for an uplink spatial relation setting for a physical uplink channel transmission. A power control parameter value for the physical uplink channel transmission is determined. The physical uplink channel is transmitted with the spatial domain transmission filter associated with the selected downlink reference signal and the determined physical uplink channel power control parameter value.
US11463145B2

Embodiments of this application provide an information transmission method and a device. The method includes receiving at least one precoding configuration from an access network device, starting a timer, and then sending uplink information to the access network device on a configured grant-free time-frequency resource in valid duration of the timer by using the at least one precoding configuration.
US11463140B2

A wireless communication device includes a beamforming antenna and a beam former that sets a beam pattern of the beamforming antenna depending on an antenna weight vector selected from a beam table. In the beam table, a peak direction of the array factor corresponding to each antenna weight vector is non-uniformly distributed in an angular space.
US11463139B2

A CBSR configuration can include a set of restricted beams. Each restricted beam of the set of restricted beams can be associated with a restricted beam gain coefficient. A plurality of sets of quantized coefficients can be determined based on the CBSR configuration. A set of quantized coefficients corresponding to a particular restricted beam can generate a set of quantized weights at a set of frequencies based on a least a Fourier transform of the set of quantized coefficients of the particular restricted beam. The plurality of sets of quantized coefficients can be determined such that quantized weights of the particular restricted beam satisfy a constraint based on at least the set of quantized coefficients corresponding to the particular restricted beam and the restricted beam gain coefficient. A CSI report can be transmitted. The CSI report can include the plurality of sets of quantized coefficients.
US11463136B2

The present technology relates to a transmission device, a transmission method, a reception device, and a reception method that make it possible to more reliably transmit a transmission control signal. Provided is a transmission device including a transmission unit that includes a first transmission control signal compatible with a first system in a first broadcast signal including a signal of a first content compatible with the first system and a signal of a second content compatible with a second system and transmits the first broadcast signal via a first transmission antenna, and includes a second transmission control signal compatible with the second system in a second broadcast signal including the signal of the second content and transmits the second broadcast signal via a second transmission antenna. The present technology can be applied to, for example, a transmission system compatible with a broadcast system such as an ISDB-T system.
US11463135B2

In a communication system that includes an access point, a repeater #1, and a repeater #2 and wirelessly communicates with a terminal, the access point wirelessly communicates with the repeater #1 on at least a first channel included in a first frequency band and wirelessly communicates with the repeater #2 on at least a second channel included in a second frequency band different than the first frequency band, the repeater #1 wirelessly communicates with the terminal on at least a third channel included in the second frequency band, and the repeater #2 wirelessly communicates with the terminal on at least a fourth channel included in the first frequency band.
US11463133B2

Communication systems positioned within a cab for agricultural operations include at least one antenna element and a communication module having a cellular modem. A machine (e.g., tractor, combine, etc.) for agricultural operations includes a cab for an operator of the machine and a communication system adjacent a window or roof of the cab.
US11463130B1

Disclosed herein are system, apparatus, article of manufacture, method and/or computer program product embodiments, and/or combinations and sub-combinations thereof, for determining physical possession of one or more IoT devices. According to some embodiments, a method for determining physical possession of a plurality of Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices includes determining physical possession of a first IoT device of the plurality of IoT devices. The method further includes determining whether the first IoT device with the determined physical possession satisfies a condition. In response to determining that the first IoT device with the determined physical possession does not satisfy the condition, determining physical possession of a second IoT device of the plurality of IoT devices. In response to determining that the first IoT device with the determined physical possession satisfies the condition, determining the physical possession of the plurality of IoT devices based on the determined physical possession of the first IoT device.
US11463129B2

Various embodiments of a power-data distribution system, fittings, and devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a power-data system comprises: an overhead power distribution system, including: a strut, a conductor wire within the strut, and an upper fitting engagement ledge; and a power-data device, including: a combined power and network output fitter mechanically engaged to the strut, the fitter including a fitter engagement element mechanically engaged to the upper fitting engagement ledge, the fitter including a conductor element able to move into the fitter and having at least one biasing element within the fitter; a powerline chipset, the powerline chipset including a powerline chipset and to an ethernet port; a data receiving device/power receiving device, the data receiving device/power receiving device including an ethernet port; and the ethernet port of the powerline chipset and the ethernet port of the data receiving device/power receiving device being connected by a transmission cable.
US11463125B2

The subject of this disclosure is applying SSDS-CDMA techniques to media signal communication as well as control and status exchange to implement a diversity of media interfaces, achieving suitable media communication results despite EM propagation challenges.
US11463120B2

A high-frequency signal transmission-reception circuit includes a plurality of band pass filter groups each including a plurality of band pass filter pairs; a first switch including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminal groups each including a plurality of band pass filter-side terminals, and an antenna-side terminal group; a plurality of couplers configured to output respective signal strengths of high-frequency signals transmitted on a plurality of transmission paths; and a second switch including an input terminal group electrically connected to the plurality of couplers, and an output terminal configured to output a detection signal output from one of the plurality of couplers. The first switch electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in one band pass filter-side terminal group and one antenna-side terminal, and also electrically connects one band pass filter-side terminal in another band pass filter-side terminal group and another antenna-side terminal.
US11463113B2

Systems and techniques described herein include jointly decoding coded data of different codes, including different coding algorithms, finite fields, and/or source blocks sizes. The techniques described herein can be used to improve existing distributed storage systems by allowing gradual data migration. The techniques can further be used within existing storage clients to allow application data to be stored within diverse different distributed storage systems.
US11463107B2

A decoding method includes inputting coded data, and decoding the coded data to obtain decoded data. The coded data are generated by using an encoding process at an encoding apparatus, and the encoding process includes: (i) repeatedly-selecting and collecting first packets included in the decoded data to generate at least one second packet; (ii) dividing at least one third packet included in the decoded data into fourth packets; and (iii) allocating fifth packets included in the decoded data to respective sixth packets without collecting the first packets or dividing the at least one third packet, and performing an error correcting encoding on the at least one second packet, the fourth packets, and the sixth packets in accordance with a coding rate selected from a plurality of coding rates to generate parity data.
US11463103B2

The present technology relates to a transmission device, a transmission method, a reception device, and a reception method for securing good communication quality in data transmission using an LDPC code. LDPC coding for information bits with an information length K=N×r is performed on the basis of an extended parity check matrix having rows and columns extended by a predetermined puncture length L with respect to a parity check matrix of an LDPC code with a code length N of 69120 bits and a coding rate r of 14/16, so that an extended LDPC code having parity bits with a parity length M=N+L−K is generated. A head of the information bits of the extended LDPC code is punctured by L, so that a punctured LDPC code with the code length N of 69120 bits and the coding rate r is generated. The extended parity check matrix includes an A matrix of M1 rows and K columns expressed by a predetermined value M1 and the information length K=N×r, a B matrix of M1 rows and M1 columns, a Z matrix of M1 rows and N+L−K−M1 columns, a C matrix of N+L−K−M1 rows and K+M1 columns, and a D matrix of N+L−K−M1 rows and N+L−K−M1 columns. The present technology can be applied to data transmission and the like using an LDPC code.
US11463097B2

The invention relates to a coherent population trapping (CPT) phase modulation and demodulation method and a system for implementing the method of this invention. The method comprises the following steps: Generating a coherent bichromatic light, in which the relative phase between the two frequency components is modulated with proper modulation depth. The phase modulated coherent bichromatic light interacts with a quantum resonance system, and prepares it alternately into two inverted CPT states. Detecting the transmitted light with a photodetector, two inverted dispersive CPT signals in two detection windows are observed. With synchronous phase demodulation, a CPT error signal is obtained, which is used for locking the local oscillator to implement a CPT atomic clock.
US11463094B1

Various embodiments provide a method or system that implements a two-tap decision feedback equalizer by applying a first tap and a second tap on a first symbol of a data signal, each of the first and second taps having a first and second polarity to generate a first corrected data symbol and a second corrected data symbol. The first corrected data symbol and the second corrected data symbol is provided to a comparator to select a data symbol. The output of the comparator is provided to a clock data recovery circuit along with a previous data symbol of the data signal preceding the first data symbol.
US11463089B1

Proposed is a haptic reactive electrical switch including: a movable part including a floating panel having a touch area to which a user's touch is input and a holder coupled to the floating panel; a fixed part including a substrate and a casing configured to accommodate the substrate and be provided with at least two damping members; a vibration transmission plate configured to be interposed between the holder and the casing, thereby interconnecting the movable part and the fixed part; and an actuator configured to be operated to vibrate the holder and the vibration transmission plate coupled to the holder in a horizontal direction according to a user's touch input, wherein each of the damping members is configured in a form of a single object integrated into the casing, and an end part of one side thereof protrudes to a portion above the casing.
US11463083B2

An electrical system may include an electrical unit including a power source, a switch assembly electrically connected to the power source, an activation portion electrically connected to the switch assembly, an electrical latch electrically connected to the pulse generator and/or the switch assembly, and/or a controller electrically connected to the switch assembly and the electrical latch. An embodiment of a method of operating the electrical system may include activating the activation portion; activating, via the activation portion, the switch assembly to electrically connect the controller with the power source; latching the switch assembly in an activated state via the electrical latch; and/or unlatching the switch assembly via the controller to electrically disconnect the controller from the power source.
US11463082B2

A gate-driving circuit for turning on and off a switch device having a gate terminal, a drain terminal, and a source terminal coupled to a reference node is provided. The gate-driving circuit includes a controller and a waveform conversion circuit. The controller includes a first switch supplying a high voltage level to a first node, a second switch coupling the first node to a low voltage level of the reference node, and a third switch coupling a second node to the low voltage level. The second node is coupled to the gate terminal. When the first switch is turned on for the first time during startup, the third switch is turned on simultaneously. The waveform conversion circuit includes a first resistor coupled between the first node and the second node and a first capacitor coupled between the first node and the second node.
US11463079B2

The present disclosure provides a power transistor driving method. When a power transistor is turned off, a drain-source voltage of the power transistor is detected, and when the power transistor is an N-type component, and a change rate of the drain-source voltage of the power transistor along with time is lower than a first slope threshold, the power transistor is pulled down in a first current; when the change rate of the drain-source voltage of the power transistor along with the time is higher than the first slope threshold, a driving pole of the power transistor is pulled down in a second current; and when the change rate of the drain-source voltage of the power transistor along with the time is lower than the first slope threshold again, a pull-down switch is turned on or the driving pole of the power transistor is pulled down in a third current.
US11463077B2

A comparator includes an input stage having a differential input and an output, wherein the voltage at the output is in response to the voltage at the input. The comparator further includes a current limiter for limiting the current flow through the input stage, wherein the current flow through the input stage is in response to the voltage at the input.
US11463069B2

Embodiments of this disclosure relate to reducing coupling between acoustic wave resonators. An isolation region of a substrate can be located between acoustic wave resonators. The isolation region can reduce capacitive coupling through the substrate between the acoustic wave resonators. In certain embodiments, the isolation region can be located between acoustic wave resonators of different filters to thereby increase isolation between the filters.
US11463066B2

Acoustic resonators and filter devices, and methods for making acoustic resonators and filter devices. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate having a surface and a single-crystal piezoelectric plate having front and back surfaces. The back surface is attached to the surface of the substrate except for a portion of the piezoelectric plate forming a diaphragm spanning a cavity in the substrate. A conductor pattern formed is formed on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate, including an interdigital transducer (IDT) with interleaved fingers of the IDT on the diaphragm. An insulating layer is formed between the piezoelectric plate and portions of the conductor pattern other than the interleaved fingers.
US11463064B2

A wireless transceiver including a receiver circuit coupled to an RF transceiver node, a tunable notch filter coupled between the RF transceiver node and a reference node, and a controller that programs the tunable notch filter with a selected blocker frequency and that selectively enables the tunable notch filter to attenuate at least one blocker signal. The tunable notch filter may include a variable capacitor and an inductor coupled in series between the RF transceiver node and ground. The inductor of the tunable notch filter may include a bondwire coupled between a semiconductor die and a semiconductor package. The inductance may include a physical inductor mounted on the package or a printed circuit board. The tunable notch filter may be enabled by a switch selectively coupling the filter to either the RF transceiver node or ground. The variable capacitor may be digitally programmed with digital values stored in a memory.
US11463063B2

A method for fabricating an array of front ends for an array of packaged electronic components that each comprise: an electrical element packaged within a package comprising a front part of a package comprising an inner section with a cavity therein opposite the resonator defined by the raised frame and an outer section sealing said cavity; and a back part of the package comprising a back cavity in an inner back section, and an outer back section sealing the cavity, said back package further comprising a first and a second via through the back end around said at least one back cavity for coupling to front and back electrodes of the electronic component; the vias terminating in external contact pads that are coupleable in a ‘flip chip’ configuration to a circuit board; the method comprising the stages of: i. Obtaining a carrier substrate having an active membrane layer attached thereto by its rear surface, with a front electrode on the front surface of the active membrane layer; ii. Obtaining an inner front end section; iii. Attaching the inner front end section to the exposed front surface of the front electrode; iv. Detaching the carrier substrate from the rear surface of the active membrane layer; v. Optionally thinning the inner front section; vi. Processing the rear surface by removing material to create an array of at least one island of active membrane on at least one island of front electrode; vii. Creating an array of at least one front cavity by selectively removing at least outer layer of the inner front end section, such that there is one cavity opposite each island of membrane on the front side of the front electrode on the opposite side to the island of active membrane; viii. Applying an outer front end section to the inner front end section and bonding the outer front end section to an outer surface of the inner front end section such that the outer front end section spans across and seals the at least one cavity of the array of front cavities.
US11463062B2

A multilayer filter may include a signal path having an input, an output, and a conductive layer overlying at least one of a plurality of dielectric layers. The conductive layer may be elongated in the first direction and may have a first edge aligned with the first direction and a second edge parallel with the first edge. The conductive layer may include a protrusion extending in the second direction and having an end edge that is parallel with the first edge and offset from the first edge in the second direction by a protrusion length that is greater than about 50 microns. The multilayer filter may include an inductor that is electrically connected at a first location with the signal path and electrically connected at a second location with at least one of the signal path or a ground.
US11463053B1

In some embodiments, a circuit includes: a first chopping circuit configured to receive an input signal and generate a modulated signal responsive to the input signal; first and second input capacitors selectively coupled to receive a modulated signal or a common-mode voltage; an amplifier having an input and an output, the input coupled to the first and second input capacitors; an auto-zeroing circuit comprising one or more auto-zeroing feedback capacitors selectively coupled between the amplifier input and output; a gain selection circuit comprising one or more gain selection feedback capacitors coupled to the amplifier input and selectively coupled to the amplifier output or the common-mode voltage; an offset compensation circuit comprising one or more offset capacitors coupled to the amplifier input and selectively coupled to a reference voltage or the common-mode voltage; and a second chopping circuit configured to generate a demodulated signal responsive to the amplifier output.
US11463052B2

In an embodiment, a method for shaping a PWM signal includes: receiving an input PWM signal; generating an output PWM signal based on the input PWM signal by: when the input PWM signal transitions with a first edge of the input PWM signal, transitioning the output PWM signal with a first edge of the output PWM signal; and when the input PWM signal transitions with a second edge before the first edge of the output PWM signal transitions, delaying a second edge of the output PWM signal based on the first edge of the output PWM signal.
US11463041B2

A building material-integrated solar cell module (5) includes a solar cell panel (11), a cushioning member (13) disposed at a back side of the solar cell panel (11), a base plate (9) formed of an incombustible material and supporting the cushioning member (13), and a cable (35) drawn from the back side of the solar cell panel (11) and wired on a front side of the base plate (9).
US11463035B2

A method of controlling a sensorless motor of an air compressor is provided to overcome the known problems of sensorless control methods and to improve control responsiveness. In various aspects of the present invention, a method of controlling a sensorless motor of an air compressor includes: performing a speed control for stopping a motor by a controller; determining a motor stopped state from an estimated motor speed while the speed control is performed by the controller; determining a rotor position estimated as a fixed position when the motor stopped state is determined by the controller; performing motor position control for moving the rotor position to the fixed position when the motor stopped state is determined; and starting sensorless control for driving the motor by setting the fixed position to an initial position when requesting a motor driving while the rotor position is maintained at the fixed position.
US11463034B2

A motor drive comprises a rectifier circuit portion arranged to receive an externally supplied AC voltage and to generate a DC bus voltage. An inverter circuit portion is arranged to receive the DC bus voltage (VDC_Bus) and to generate an AC output voltage (Vout) for supply to an external load. A DC bus portion is connected between the rectifier and the inverter. An inductor (L1) is connected in series along a bus conductor between the rectifier and inverter, and a DC link capacitor (C1) is connected in parallel between the bus conductors. A voltage across the DC link capacitor (C1) is input to a tuneable notch filter arranged to supply a filtered signal. A controller varies the resonant frequency of the notch filter to a plurality of values across an operational range and modulates a supply current provided by the inverter with a probe current signal at the resonant frequency.
US11463033B2

Disclosed is about an apparatus, a system, and a method aligning a position of a rotor by applying a specific current to align the rotor a plurality of times to reduce vibration and noise when starting an operation of the motor to align the position of the rotor.
US11463030B2

A system includes a motor control module and an occupant weight classification module. The motor control module is configured to supply power to a motor to move a seat in a first direction from a first position to a second position when the seat is unoccupied and supply power to the motor to move the seat in a second direction from a third position to a fourth position when an occupant is in the seat. The occupant weight classification module is configured to measure a first frequency of ripples in current supplied to the motor as the seat is moved from the first position to the second position, measure a second frequency of ripples in the current supplied to the motor as the seat is moved from the third position to the fourth position, and determine a weight of the occupant based on the first and second frequencies.
US11463026B2

Described herein are devices incorporating plasmon Casimir cavities, which modify the distribution of allowable plasmon modes within the cavities. The plasmon Casimir cavities can drive charge carriers from or to an electronic device adjoining the plasmon Casimir cavity by modifying the distribution of zero-point energy-driven plasmons on one side of the electronic device to be different from the distribution of zero-point energy-driven plasmons on the other side of the electronic device. The electronic device can exhibit a structure that permits transport or capture of carriers in very short time intervals, such as in 1 picosecond or less.
US11463020B2

A movement amplifying actuation device may include two piezoelectric beams, one beam being attached at a fixed point, and a hinge connecting a first beam and a second beam between them. Each hinge may include a first flexible portion connected to the first beam, a second flexible portion connected to the second beam, a first rigid portion connecting the first and second flexible portions, a second rigid portion capable of being positioned against a fixed point, and a third flexible portion connecting the second beam to the second rigid portion at a pivot point of the second beam such that the assembly formed by the second rigid portion and the second beam forms a lever around the pivot point. The flexible and rigid portions may form a single piece.
US11463015B2

A submodule includes a bridge circuit including two main power semiconductors connected in series for performing power conversion by on/off control and an electric energy storage element connected in parallel with a path of the two main power semiconductors connected in series, a bypass unit including a bypass power semiconductor), a bypass unit drive device to drive the bypass unit, a first external terminal, and a second external terminal. The first external terminal is connected to a node between the two main power semiconductors. The power conversion apparatus further includes an optical power-feed system for feeding power to the bypass unit drive device.
US11463002B2

A switch-mode power supply circuit includes a feedback terminal, a control circuit, a comparator, and a switch. The comparator includes a first input terminal coupled to a reference voltage source, and an output terminal coupled to an input terminal of the control circuit. The switch includes a first terminal coupled to the feedback terminal, a second terminal coupled to a second input terminal of the comparator, and a third terminal coupled to an output terminal of the control circuit.
US11463000B2

Capacitively isolated current-loaded or current-driven charge pump circuits and related methods transfer electrical energy from a primary side to a secondary side over a capacitive isolation boundary, using a controlled current source to charge isolation capacitors with constant current, as opposed to current impulses, while maintaining output voltage within tolerance. The charge pump circuits provide DC-to-DC converters that can be used in isolated power supplies, particularly in low-power applications and in such devices as sensor transmitters that have separate electrical ground planes. The devices and methods transfer electrical energy over an isolated capacitive barrier in a manner that is efficient, inexpensive, and reduces electromagnetic interference (EMI).
US11462996B2

Disclosed is a method for reducing the electromagnetic interference produced during the switching to the on state of a transistor for switching a quasi-resonant DC-DC voltage converter. The method includes the steps of: the transistor being initially controlled so as to be in the on state on the basis of a first control current, controlling the driving module by way of the control module so that the driving module switches the transistor to the off state at a first instant; and triggering the timer from the first instant, and, if the timer reaches a predefined duration threshold, controlling, by means of the driving module, the transistor so as to be in the on state on the basis of a second control current the intensity of which is lower than the intensity of the first control current.
US11462992B2

A system and method are provided for operating a power generating asset electrically coupled to a power grid. The power generating asset includes a power converter having a line-side converter operably coupled to the power grid via a converter contactor. Accordingly, a line-side converter of the power converter is decoupled from the power grid and a controller determines the phase angle of the grid voltage. A switching sequence for a plurality switching devices of the line-side converter is then set in order to develop a pre-charge voltage phase angle at a converter-side terminal of the converter contactor which is in phase with the phase angle of the grid voltage. A portion of the charge of the DC link is then discharged through the line-side converter to develop a pre-charge voltage at the converter-side terminal. Once the in-phase, pre-charge voltage is established at the converter-side terminal, the converter contactor is closed to re-couple the line-side converter to the power grid.
US11462988B1

An apparatus includes a controller. The controller controls a first power supply to produce an output current supplied through a series connection of multiple dynamic loads powered at least in part by the output current. The controller further monitors current consumption by the multiple dynamic loads. Based on the monitored current consumption, the controller adjusts a magnitude of the output current from the power supply supplied through the series connection.
US11462987B2

An embodiment of the present invention provides a vibration motor. The vibration motor includes a vibrating component movable along a vibration direction; a fixation component including a housing with an accommodation space; an elastic support part suspending the vibrating component in the accommodation space; and a number of limit blocks fixedly connected with the housing. Each of the limit blocks includes a first horizontal part and a second horizontal part. The second horizontal part extends from the first horizontal part towards the housing along the vibration direction. The vibration motor provided by the present invention can effectively solve the problem that the vibration motor loses function because of the collision between the vibrating component and the housing
US11462982B2

Described is a hybrid permanent magnet and wire wound starter generator system. The system includes a polyphase stator that converts a rotating magnetic field to electrical energy. The system also includes a rotor including a plurality of permanent magnets and a wound rotor section. The plurality of permanent magnets and the wound rotor section each generate a portion of the rotating magnetic field. Further, the system includes a controller that controls a polarity of the wound rotor section by transitioning the wound rotor section between a magnetic flux enhancement mode and a magnetic flux weakening mode.
US11462977B2

A method includes: forming a sand core including a main portion and core-head members connecting the main portion; applying a casting process to produce a frame casting having a first end, a first-end inner wall, a second end, a second-end inner wall, a closed water channel between the first-end inner wall and the second-end inner wall, a water inlet, a water outlet and sand-expelling holes at the first end; shaking the frame casting to have part of the sand core to leave the closed water channel via the water inlet, the water outlet and the sand-expelling holes; pressurizing a fluid into the closed water channel via the water inlet to carry the rest of the sand core to leave the closed water channel via the sand-expelling holes and the water outlet; and applying screw bolts to lock the sand-expelling holes to manufacture a closed-type liquid-cooling motor frame.
US11462974B2

A semiconductor module is configured to convert a direct current to a three-phase alternating current, and to supply the three-phase alternating current to a three-phase motor to drive the three-phase motor, wherein the first ground terminal GND1, the second ground terminal GND2, and the third ground terminal GND3 are arranged along the second side B2 to be separated from one another and electrically isolated from one another.
US11462973B2

An encoder includes: a magnet rotatably supported; a control board including a magnetic field sensor that detects a magnetic field produced by the magnet and outputs a signal, and an arithmetic unit that detects rotation of the magnet on the basis of the output of the magnetic field sensor; a magnetic shielding cover made of a soft magnetic material; an encoder bracket used to fix the magnetic shielding cover; a protective cover fixed with being sandwiched between the magnetic shielding cover and the encoder bracket to cover the magnet and the control board to prevent entry of foreign substances; and a sealing member sandwiched between the protective cover and the encoder bracket. The magnetic shielding cover covers the magnet, the control board, and the protective cover, and the sealing member is compressed between the encoder bracket and the protective cover.
US11462966B2

The present disclosure provides a motor configured to receive driving power from a connector including power terminals. The motor comprises a housing, a terminal block disposed inside the housing, and at least one terminal located adjacent to the terminal block. The power terminals are configured to penetrate through the terminal block, and the at least one terminal is configured to be brought into contact with the power terminal according to a movement of the connector when hairpin coils are inserted in the connector, such that the driving power is applied to the hairpin coils via the power terminal.
US11462958B2

An electric motor cooling system is provided that utilizes stator-integrated axial coolant channels and a coolant manifold centrally located within the stator to efficiently remove motor assembly heat. The coolant manifold includes a middle member that allows coolant to enter the axial coolant channels via transition laminations, where the transition laminations include coolant distribution channels that direct the flow of coolant entering into the manifold into the stator-integrated axial coolant channels.
US11462945B2

Systems, methods and apparatus for wireless charging are disclosed. A charging device has a resonant circuit comprising one or more transmitting coils, a driver circuit configured to provide a charging current to the resonant circuit, a zero-crossing detector configured to provide a zero-crossing signal that includes edges corresponding to transitions of a voltage measured across the resonant circuit through a zero volt level or corresponding to transitions of a current in the resonant circuit through a zero ampere level and an Amplitude Shift Keying demodulator. The demodulator may be configured to receive a plurality of samples of voltage or current in the resonant circuit captured at times determined by the edges included in the zero-crossing signal, and demodulate a modulated signal obtained from the charging current using the plurality of samples of voltage or current in the resonant circuit.
US11462939B1

An energy harvesting system is positionable at an ocean surface to harvest energy from a hydrothermal vent surrounded by cooler ocean water. The system includes an energy storage device positionable proximate to the ocean surface. A cable capable of conducting electrical energy is joined to the energy storage device. An energy harvesting structure is joined to provide electrical energy to the cable. The energy harvesting structure can be positioned proximate to the hydrothermal vent to harvest energy therefrom.
US11462937B2

A method and apparatus for no-break power transfer in a power distribution system, including providing, from a first power source, a first power supply to a power bus, disabling the first power supply from the power bus, and providing, from a second power source, a second power supply to the power bus, the second power supply having the second set of electrical characteristics.
US11462928B2

Provided is a rechargeable battery jump starting device with a discharged battery pre-conditioning system to facilitate boosting or charging a depleted or discharged battery, for example, to jump start a vehicle or equipment engine. The pre-conditioning increases the operating voltage to the depleted or discharged battery during the pre-conditioning phase.
US11462924B2

A portable device charging unit includes a battery, a base supporting the battery and including an inductive charging surface, and at least one retainer for selectively securing an electronic device in engagement against the inductive charging surface. In addition, a system may be provided for storing and dispensing one or more device charging units.
US11462923B2

Disclosed is a breakaway mobile device connection port for a vehicle. The breakaway mobile device connection port includes a socket within a surface of a vehicle, formed by one or more flexible retention members coupled to the surface. The port further includes a ball-type bearing positioned partially within the socket, a female connector positioned in the bearing outside the socket and configured to receive a male connector, and a harness cable coupled to the bearing, linking the female connector to an electrical system or data system of the vehicle. The bearing is configured to swivel on at least one axis within the socket, and an impact force on the male connector that exceeds a first threshold value causes the bearing to be pushed completely into the socket.
US11462914B2

Methods for black-starting an electrical grid (2) are described herein. For example, a method comprising disconnecting the wind farm (1) from the grid at a first location, said first location being located between the electrical grid (2) and the energy storage (16) with the associated converter (17), energizing the AC export cable (12) using said energy storage (16) and the associated converter (17), energizing at least one part of the wind farm electrical infrastructure via said export cable (12) using said energy storage (16) and the associated converter (17), re-establishing energy supply to said wind farm electrical infrastructure by said wind turbine generators (3, 4), and reconnecting the wind farm (1) to said electrical grid (2) at said first location.
US11462908B2

Distributed grid network intelligence enables intelligent local energy storage backup control. A consumer node includes a local energy storage system. A distributed control node for the consumer node monitors local power demand and local energy generation. The control node calculates an interface operation for accessing energy from the local energy storage or charging the local energy storage, based on the local power demand and the local energy generation. The control node triggers a local power converter to execute the interface operation with the local energy storage.
US11462902B2

A photovoltaic array of photovoltaic solar cells; a smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker for electrically providing a pulsed 100 microseconds duration short circuit to the photovoltaic array electrical outputs, wherein a response time for the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker is more than 1 millisecond when responding to a short circuit; a computer program comprising instructions that when executed by the processor perform functions that control the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker, the computer program comprising: instructions to command the smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker to initiate the 100 microsecond pulsed short circuit; instructions to measure a current magnitude and current rise time of the smart photovoltaic system outputs during the 100 microsecond pulsed short circuit; and instructions to select a behavior curve from a plurality of smart dynamic programmable circuit breaker behavior curves 10% above the current magnitude and current rise time during the pulsed short circuit.
US11462901B2

A protective circuit includes an input that provides a first supply voltage, a voltage regulator that provides a second supply voltage based on the first supply voltage, a measuring device that identifies an impedance of the voltage regulator, and a self-locking switching element configured to connect the first supply voltage with the voltage regulator if an impedance of the voltage regulator exceeds a predefined impedance value.
US11462887B2

A laser element includes a light emitting portion that has at least two or more light emitting points, and a terminal member on which the light emitting portion is mounted. The terminal member includes a base portion that has a mounting surface on which the light emitting portion is mounted, a base that has a front surface where the base portion is provided substantially at a center, and four pins that extend from a rear surface of the base. The light emitting portion is positioned in a range surrounded by the four pins as viewed from the front surface of the base.
US11462885B2

A master oscillator power amplifier comprises a semiconductor laser formed on a substrate and configured to output an optical signal, and a semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) formed on the substrate. The SOA comprises an optical waveguide having an optically active region, wherein the optical waveguide is configured to expand a mode size of the optical signal along at least two dimensions.
US11462884B2

The present disclosure relates to an approach for monitoring the output power of a VCSEL or VCSEL array in a relatively compact, low profile package. A VCSEL device or VCSEL package of the present disclosure may generally be configured with a photodiode for monitoring output power of one or more VCSELs. In some embodiments, one or more VCSEL devices may be arranged over or on a photodetector, such that the photodetector is configured to detect light emitted through a bottom of the VCSEL. In such embodiments, the VCSEL device may have a patterned bottom metal layer and/or an etched substrate to allow light to pass below or behind the VCSEL to the photodiode. In other embodiments, a photodetector may be arranged on a submount adjacent one or more VCSELs, and may be configured to detect light reflected via a diffuser in order to monitor output power.
US11462870B2

A wiring board includes a wiring board body and a coaxial connector. The coaxial connector includes coaxial terminals and a housing. The coaxial terminals are arranged in row. Each of the coaxial terminals includes a signal terminal and a ground terminal. The ground terminal includes a tubular main body and first and second contact pieces that respectively extend from the main body and respectively include first and second contact portions in contact with the wiring board body, in a transparent plan view seen through the wiring board along a normal direction of the wiring board body. A part of the first contact piece of a first coaxial terminal overlaps with a part of the second contact piece of a second coaxial terminal adjacent to the first coaxial terminal.
US11462868B2

Connector carriers (e.g., connector carousels) for use with electronic device processing kiosks, such as mobile phone recycling kiosks, are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a connector carrier includes a chassis and a plurality of electrical connectors fixedly positioned around a periphery of the chassis. In operation, the connector carrier is configured to rotate about a central axis to position a selected one of the electrical connectors in a first position adjacent to an inspection area of the kiosk, and then move toward the inspection area to move the selected electrical connector from the first position to a second position in which a user can connect a mobile phone to the electrical connector.
US11462852B2

The technology relates to a cage configured to removably receive a module. The cage may include a frame comprising a plurality of panels joined to one another, a lever pivotably coupled to the frame, and a heatsink pivotably coupled to the lever. The panels together may extend around a longitudinal recess configured to receive the module therein. The longitudinal recess may define a longitudinal axis thereof. A first one of the panels may have an aperture defined therein in communication with the longitudinal recess. A first end of the lever may extend into the longitudinal recess. The heatsink may be pivotably coupled to a second end of the lever opposite the first end. The heatsink may be movable in a translation direction transverse to the longitudinal axis. The heatsink may be translatable between a first position outside of the longitudinal recess and a second position partially inside the longitudinal recess.
US11462848B2

A conical contact spring sleeve includes a radial concavity that projects radially inwards beyond an inner peripheral surface of the conical contact spring sleeve and/or a radial convexity that projects radially outwards beyond an outer peripheral surface of the conical contact spring sleeve.
US11462844B2

An electrical connector includes a housing, a plurality of contacts arranged in the housing, an actuator mounted to the housing and configured to move relative to the housing, and a locking terminal mounted to the housing, the locking terminal comprising a locking arm extending through an interior portion of the actuator and into a cavity within the housing, the cavity having an upper surface and a lower surface. Movement of the actuator relative to the housing may cause the interior portion of the actuator to push against at least part of the locking arm and rotate the at least part of the locking arm. When the actuator is in a first position, the locking arm may contact a surface of the cavity within the housing, which may inhibit the actuator from rotating in a first direction.
US11462843B2

A coaxial connector for interconnection with a coaxial cable with a solid outer conductor by ultrasonic welding is provided with a monolithic connector body with a bore. An annular flare seat is angled radially outward from the bore toward a connector end of the connector, the annular flare seat open to the connector end of the connector. An inner conductor cap is provided for interconnection with an inner conductor of the coaxial cable by ultrasonic welding. The ultrasonic welding of each of the inner and outer conductor interconnections may be performed via inner conductor and outer conductor sonotrodes which are coaxial with one another, without requiring the cable and or connector to be removed from their fixture.
US11462840B2

An electronic device that uses an arbitrary transmit polarization is described. This electronic device includes: a first antenna having a first predefined polarization; and a second antenna having a second predefined polarization, where the second predefined polarization is different from the first predefined polarization. During operation, an interface circuit in the electronic device selectively transmits, from the first antenna, first wireless signals corresponding to the packet or the frame. Moreover, the interface circuit selectively transmits, from the second antenna, second wireless signals corresponding to the packet or the frame, where the second wireless signals have a same magnitude as the first wireless signals, and the second wireless signals are transmitted from the second antenna concurrently (or at the same time) as the first wireless signals are transmitted from the first antenna. Note that the interface circuit may dynamically modify the transmit polarization during the communication.
US11462837B2

A waveguide branch circuit includes a waveguide, and branches a signal input from an external port into two or more signals. A microstrip line branch circuit includes a microstrip line, and further branches the signal branched by the waveguide branch circuit into two or more signals. A converter converts a signal between the waveguide and the microstrip line. The signals branched by the microstrip line are respectively input to a plurality of antenna elements.
US11462832B2

An antenna device includes first and second dielectric layers. The first dielectric layer includes first and second sides facing each other in a third direction. The second dielectric layer includes third and fourth sides facing each other in the third direction. A first antenna patch is disposed on the first side of the first dielectric layer. A second antenna patch is disposed on the third side of the second dielectric layer. Signals with a first frequency bandwidth are transmitted or received electrical signals applied to the first antenna patch. Signals with a different second frequency bandwidth are transmitted or received by an electrical signal applied to the second antenna patch. A height of the second dielectric layer measured to the third side from the fourth side in a direction parallel to a third direction is greater than a height of the first dielectric layer measured to the first side from the second side.
US11462824B2

A cover element is provided for a radome in a vehicle, which has an at least partially metallised film which is over-moulded on a front side with a layer of a first plastic and back-moulded on a back side with a cover layer of the second plastic, wherein a heating element is provided on the back side or front side of the at least partially metallised film.
US11462820B2

The present disclosure provides a multi-band base station antenna for scattering suppression, including a high-band dual-polarized antenna and a low-band dual-polarized antenna. The operating band of the high-band dual-polarized antenna is 1.7-3.0 GHz, which are four; the operating band of the low-band dual-polarized antenna operates is 0.69-0.96 GHz, and is comprised of two intersected dipoles; above the high-band dual-polarized antennas, a spacing between the high-band dual-polarized antenna and the low-band dual-polarized antenna is smaller than the quarter wavelength corresponding to the low-band dual-polarized antenna; the low-band dual-polarized antenna is provided with several rectangular open slots at equal spacings, with symmetrical openings on both sides of the dipole, with a width of 1-1.5 mm and a length of 4-to 6 mm; and a ratio of the sum of widths of the open slots to a length of an arm of the dipole is greater than 0.16 and less than 0.24.
US11462809B1

A slide screw tuner movement control mechanism uses two horizontal stepper motors driving the ACME lead screw, which controls the horizontal position of the mobile carriage moving the tuning probe along the slabline. Each motor is linked with the ACME using different gear ratio, designed for coarse and fine horizontal increment (step size). This allows making ultra-wideband tuners with Fmax:Fmin>10:1 for optimized tuning speed at low frequencies and high tuning resolution at high frequencies. Appropriate calibration and optimized movement algorithms extract the best compromise between speed and tuning resolution.
US11462798B2

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a battery module including: battery cells including negative and positive electrodes on the same side; a first conductive plate provided at end portions of the battery cells and adjacent to the negative and positive electrodes, the first conductive plate including first through-holes through which the negative and positive electrodes are respectively exposed and first stepped portions which are adjacent to the first through-holes and recessed toward the battery cells; an insulative plate arranged on the first conductive plate and including second through-holes which at least partially overlap the first through-holes; a second conductive plate on the insulative plate, the second conductive plate including third through-holes which at least partially overlap the second through-holes and second stepped portions which are adjacent to the third through-holes and recessed toward the insulative plate; first connection tabs electrically connecting the positive electrodes or the negative electrodes to the first stepped portions; and second connection tabs electrically connecting the others of the positive electrodes and the negative electrodes to the second stepped portions.
US11462795B2

A battery module includes a housing including a first interior surface, a second interior surface opposite the first interior surface, and a cell assembly disposed within an interior space of the housing between the first and second interior surfaces. The cell assembly includes a plurality of prismatic battery cells arranged in a cell stack that includes a first end, and a second end opposite the first end. A wall is disposed between the first end of the cell stack and one of the interior surfaces of the housing. The wall includes a first surface in contact with the first end of the cell stack and a second surface opposite the first surface.
US11462791B2

Provided herein are systems, apparatuses, and methods of providing electrical energy for electric vehicles. A battery pack can be disposed in an electric vehicle to power the electric vehicle. A battery cell can be arranged in the battery pack. The battery cell can have a housing. The housing can define a cavity within the housing. The battery cell can have an electrode structure arranged within the cavity. The electrode structure can include a first polarity electrode plate, a second polarity electrode plate, and at least one separator. First and second polarity tabs are coupled with the first and second polarity electrode plates, respectively. The tabs include a flat surface, an electrode interface surface and at least one intermediate surface that extends therebetween. The at least one intermediate surface forms an acute angle with the electrode interface surface.
US11462787B2

Embodiments of the present application provide an electrode assembly package structure, comprising a package side and a sealing side extending along the length of the electrode assembly package structure, wherein the sealing side includes a first sealing segment that abuts the package side and a second sealing segment that is between the package side and the first sealing segment. The purpose of the present application is to provide an electrode assembly package structure capable of reducing the influence of the sealing side on the length of the package structure and improving the space utilization in the length direction.
US11462786B2

The present disclosure provides methods and systems for regulating the temperature of energy storage devices and cables. Systems for regulating the temperature of energy storage devices and cables may include one or more of a cooling unit, isolating unit, evaporator, and microchannel evaporators. Systems may further comprise condensers and one or more fluid flow lines. During use, liquid coolant may be directed to the cooling unit, isolating unit, evaporator, or microchannel evaporators, which may be in thermal communication with the energy storage device or cable. Thermal energy may transfer from the energy storage device or cable to the liquid coolant and the liquid coolant may undergo phase transition to a vapor coolant. The vapor coolant may be directed to the condenser and undergo another phase transition to regenerate the liquid coolant.
US11462785B2

A battery device (100) is disclosed, comprising a plurality of cells (110), an enclosure (120) configured to accommodate cells when they are at least partly immersed in a thermal management liquid, and at least one flow unit (130) arranged within the enclosure to control a flow of the thermal management liquid through the enclosure. The at least one flow unit comprises a first electron (131) and a second electrode (132) that are arranged offset from each other and being connectable to a voltage source so as to affect the flow between the electrodes.
US11462770B2

Batteries such as Li-ion batteries are provided that comprise anode and cathode electrodes, an electrolyte ionically coupling the anode and the cathode, and a separator electrically separating the anode and the cathode. In some designs, the electrolyte may comprise, for example, a mixture of (i) a Li-ion salt with (ii) at least one other metal salt having a metal with a standard reduction potential below −2.3 V vs. Standard Hydrogen Electrode (SHE). In other designs, the electrolyte may be disposed in conjunction with an electrolyte solvent that comprises, for example, about 10 to about 100 wt. % ether. In still other designs, the battery may further comprise anode and cathode interfacial layers (e.g., solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)) disposed between the respective electrode and the electrolyte and having different types of fragments of electrolyte solvent molecules as compared to each other.
US11462762B2

A fuel cell unit includes a lower case and an upper case. A cell stack of multiple fuel cells is accommodated in the lower case. The upper case is coupled to the lower case. Substrates on which electronic components are implemented are mounted to an inner side of the upper case. A wall extending from a top plate of the upper case is provided between a side plate of the upper case and the substrates. When the upper case is turned, the wall prevents falling dust from adhering to the substrates.
US11462753B2

An electric connector for fuel cell stack voltage monitoring includes at least two separate units, each unit including a plurality of pins, each pin being adapted to contact a plate of the fuel cell stack for monitoring a fuel cell stack voltage. The first pin of each unit is adapted to provide a measurement of a reference voltage.
US11462745B2

The present disclosure relates to a fuel cell catalyst, a fuel cell electrode including the same, and a membrane-electrode assembly including the same. In one embodiment, the fuel cell catalyst includes: a support including a titanium oxynitride represented by the following Formula 1: TiO1-yNy, wherein 0.05
US11462737B2

A binder composition for a non-aqueous secondary battery electrode contains a water-soluble polymer including, in a proportion of at least 0.1 mass % and not more than 20 mass %, a monomer unit derived from a monomer represented by general formula (1): CH2═C(R1) —C═O—NH—R2—OH (R1 is hydrogen or an alkyl group and R2 is (CHR3)n(O(CHR3)m)l[n=1 to 10; m=1 to 4; 1=0 to 3; and R3 is hydrogen or an alkyl group having a carbon number of 1 to 4]).
US11462734B2

The invention relates to methods for producing silicon particles by grinding silicon-containing solids, wherein one or more gases are used, which contain reactive gas at a partial pressure of ≥0.3 bar, wherein reactive gases are selected from the group comprising oxygen, ozone, inorganic peroxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, ammonia, nitrogen oxides, hydrogen cyanide, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, and volatile organic compounds.
US11462726B2

A positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode mixture layer disposed on the current collector. The positive electrode mixture layer includes a lithium transition metal composite oxide containing 50 mol % or more Ni relative to the total number of moles of metal element or elements except Li, a conductive carbon material, and an adhesion improver capable of attaching to the lithium transition metal composite oxide and the carbon material. The adhesion improver contains a Lewis acidic group, a Lewis basic group, and an aromatic ring-containing hydrophobic group.
US11462716B2

A light-emitting element display device includes: a display area which has an organic insulating layer that is made of an organic insulating material; a peripheral circuit area which is disposed around the display area and which has the organic insulating layer; and a blocking area that is formed between the display area and the peripheral circuit area. The blocking area includes: a first blocking area configured by only one or a plurality of inorganic material layers between an insulating base substrate and an electrode layer which covers the display area and is formed continuously from the display area, and which configures one of two electrodes for allowing the light emitting area to emit the light; and a second blocking area including a plurality of layers configuring the first blocking area, and a light emitting organic layer.
US11462706B2

Disclosed belongs to the technical field of displaying, and relates to a quantum dot light emitting diode and a method for manufacturing the same, and a display panel. The method for manufacturing the quantum dot light emitting diode comprises steps of forming a cathode, an electron transport layer doping a substance capable of trapping current carriers comprising a N-type metal oxide and a quantum dot material with a surface ligand comprising a hydroxyl group, a light emitting layer, a hole transport layer and an anode. The quantum dot light emitting diode can effectively reduce the electron transport or injection by incorporating a substance capable of trapping current carriers, and therefore significantly improve the luminous efficiency. Meanwhile, the PEDOT:PSS with high conductivity is used as the transparent anode, and thus the whole structure may be manufactured totally by using solution processes at low cost and without high vacuum coating machines.
US11462703B2

An organic light-emitting device and an apparatus including the organic light-emitting device.
US11462701B2

To increase emission efficiency of a fluorescent light-emitting element by efficiently utilizing a triplet exciton generated in a light-emitting layer. The light-emitting layer of the light-emitting element includes at least a host material and a guest material. The triplet exciton generated from the host material in the light-emitting layer is changed to a singlet exciton by triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA). The guest material (fluorescent dopant) is made to emit light by energy transfer from the singlet exciton. Thus, the emission efficiency of the light-emitting element is improved.
US11462699B2

A display panel, a method for manufacturing the display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a flexible substrate, a surface of which is provided with a plurality of protrusions; a plurality of organic light-emitting elements disposed on the flexible substrate, at least a portion of the plurality of organic light-emitting elements being located within regions where the protrusions are located. Therefore, parts with the organic light-emitting elements can be stepped by utilizing the protrusions of the flexible substrate, so a thickness of the flexible substrate except the protrusions can be effectively reduced, and the display panel can be in contact with other structures by utilizing the protrusions, so that the portion of the flexible substrate except the protrusions has a deformation space of higher freedom, and a tensile strength of the display panel can be improved.
US11462696B2

A novel organic compound is provided. That is, a novel organic compound that is effective in improving element characteristics and reliability is provided. The organic compound is represented by General Formula (G1) having a dibenzobenzofuroquinoxaline skeleton or a dibenzobenzothienoquinoxaline skeleton. In General Formula (G1), Q represents O or S, at least one of R1 to R12 represents a first group having a substituted or unsubstituted condensed aromatic ring or condensed heteroaromatic ring having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, and the other or others of R1 to R12 each independently represent any one of hydrogen, a halogeno group, a hydroxy group, an amino group, a nitro group, and a group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms.
US11462689B2

The present disclosure discloses an organic light-emitting device, which includes a first electrode and a hole injection layer laminated with each other and formed an ohmic contact therebetween. The hole injection layer is characterized by a carrier mobility of less than 2×10−5 CM2V−1S−1.
US11462683B2

Described are CMOS-compatible protonic resistive devices (e.g., processing elements and/or memory elements). In embodiments, a protonic resistive memory can be formed from a proton-sensitive metal oxide channel where the concentration of protons intercalated inside the layer is controlled to modulate its conductivity. The protons can initially be supplied to the material stack by an implantation method. Irradiation techniques can be implemented to increase the concentration and conductivity of protons inside the materials. Some designs can put the active layer and reservoir in direct contact, creating an electrolyte-free device. Designs provide scalable solutions for full-scale Si-integration.
US11462671B2

A magnesium-based thermoelectric conversion material made of a sintered compact of a magnesium compound, in which, in a cross section of the sintered compact, a Si-rich metallic phase having a higher Si concentration than in magnesium compound grains is unevenly distributed in a crystal grain boundary between the magnesium compound grains, an area ratio of the Si-rich metallic phase is in a range of 2.5% or more and 10% or less, and a number density of the Si-rich metallic phase having an area of 1 μm2 or more is in a range of 1,800/mm2 or more and 14,000/mm2 or less.
US11462663B2

A light emitting diode including a circuit board, at least one light emitting diode chip disposed on the circuit board, the light emitting diode chip including a substrate, a light emitting structure disposed under the substrate and including a first conductivity type semiconductor layer and a second conductivity type semiconductor layer, a transparent electrode layer disposed on a lower surface of the light emitting structure, first and second electrode pads electrically connected to the first and second conductivity type semiconductor layers, respectively, a reflective layer covering at least part of the lower surface of the light emitting structure, a reflective member covering an upper surface of the light emitting diode chip and including at least one of a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) and metal, and a light transmitting resin surrounding the light emitting diode chip and the reflective member on the circuit board.
US11462661B2

A micro light emitting diode chip includes a light emitting layer, a first type semiconductor layer, and a second type semiconductor layer. The light emitting layer includes a metal element and a plurality of non-epitaxial media. The non-epitaxial media are separated from each other to disperse the metal element. A spacing between any two adjacent non-epitaxial media is less than 100 nanometers. The first type semiconductor layer is disposed on one side of the light emitting layer. The second type semiconductor layer is disposed on the other side of the light emitting layer.
US11462656B2

Disclosed are infrared (IR) light detectors. The detectors operate by generating hot electrons in a metallic absorber layer on photon absorption, the electrons being transported through an energy barrier of an insulating layer to a metal or semiconductor conductive layer. The energy barrier is set to bar response to wavelengths longer than a maximum wavelength. Particular embodiments also have a pattern of metallic shapes above the metallic absorber layer that act to increase photon absorption while reflecting photons of short wavelengths; these particular embodiments have a band-pass response.
US11462652B2

Disclosed is a solar cell including a semiconductor substrate, a conductive region on or at the semiconductor substrate, and an electrode electrically connected to the conductive region. The electrode includes a plurality of finger lines formed in a first direction and parallel to each other and a bus bar electrically connected to the plurality of finger lines and formed in a second direction crossing the first direction. The bus bar includes a plurality of pad portions positioned in the second direction, and the bus bar has a plurality of regions, which are different from each other in at least one of an arrangement and an area of the plurality of pad portions, in the second direction.
US11462648B2

One illustrative Schottky diode disclosed herein includes a semiconductor substrate, an anode region and a cathode region. The anode region includes a plurality of first fins with a first vertical height formed in the anode region, wherein an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate is exposed within the anode region. The cathode region includes a plurality of second fins with a second vertical height that is greater than the first vertical height. The device also includes a conductive structure that contacts and engages at least an upper surface of the plurality of first fins in the anode region.
US11462645B2

A semiconductor device which has favorable electrical characteristics is provided. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with high productivity is provided. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with a high yield is provided. A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a first step of forming a first insulating layer containing silicon and nitrogen, a second step of adding oxygen in a vicinity of a surface of the first insulating layer, a third step of forming a semiconductor layer containing a metal oxide over and in contact with the first insulating layer, a fourth step of forming a second insulating layer containing oxygen over and in contact with the semiconductor layer, a fifth step of performing plasma treatment in an atmosphere containing oxygen at a first temperature, a sixth step of performing plasma treatment in an atmosphere containing oxygen at a second temperature lower than the first temperature, and a seventh step of forming a third insulating layer containing silicon and nitrogen over the second insulating layer.
US11462641B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device includes: forming a first transistor including: forming a plurality of lightly doped regions in a substrate; forming a first gate structure on the substrate, the first gate structure covering portions of the plurality of lightly doped regions and a portion of the substrate; forming first spacers on sidewalls of the first gate structure; forming doped region in the lightly doped regions; forming an etching stop layer on the substrate; patterning the etching stop layer and the first gate structure to form a second gate structure, and to form a plurality of trenches between the second gate structure and the first spacers; and forming a first dielectric layer on the substrate to cover the etching stop layer and fill the plurality of trenches. The first dielectric layer filled in the trenches is used as virtual spacers.
US11462639B2

A method for forming a semiconductor is provided. The method includes etching a trench in a semiconductor substrate, in which the trench surrounds a device region of the semiconductor substrate; forming a conductive feature in the trench; and forming a transistor on the device region of the semiconductor substrate after forming the conductive feature.
US11462637B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes first, second, and third conductive members, a semiconductor member, and a first insulating member. The semiconductor member includes a first semiconductor region provided on the first conductive member, a second semiconductor region provided on a portion of the first semiconductor region, and a third semiconductor region provided on the second semiconductor region. An impurity concentration in the third semiconductor region is greater than in the first semiconductor region. The second conductive member includes a first conductive portion electrically connected to the second and third semiconductor regions. The third conductive member is provided on an other portion of the first semiconductor region. At least a portion of the first insulating member is between the semiconductor member and the third conductive member. The at least a portion of the first insulating member electrically insulates between the semiconductor member and the third conductive member.
US11462622B1

According to various embodiments, a memory cell may include a substrate of a first conductivity type, the substrate having first and second regions of a second conductivity type spaced apart and defining a channel region therebetween. The memory cell may further include a word line arranged over a portion of the channel region nearer to the first region, an erase gate arranged over the second region, a floating gate arranged over another portion of the channel region nearer to the second region and between the word line and the erase gate, and a coupling gate arranged over a top end of the floating gate. The floating gate includes the top end, a bottom end, a first side extending from the top end to the bottom end and facing the erase gate, and a second side extending from the top end to the bottom end and facing the word line. A first lateral distance between the bottom end of the floating gate and the erase gate may be larger than a second lateral distance between the top end of the floating gate and the erase gate.
US11462613B2

A semiconductor device includes first to sixth active patterns extending in a first direction and spaced apart in the first direction and a second direction; a field insulating layer between the first and second active patterns, an upper surface thereof being lower than upper surfaces of the first and second active patterns; a first gate structure on the field insulating layer and the first active pattern and extending in the second direction; a second gate structure on the field insulating layer and the second active pattern and extending in the second direction; a first separation trench extending between the second and third active patterns and the fifth and sixth active patterns, and a second separation trench extending between the first and second gate structures, wherein a lowest surface of the first separation trench is higher than a lowest surface of the second separation trench.
US11462610B2

Capacitor forming methods may include sequentially forming a first mold layer, a first support material layer, and a second mold layer on a substrate, forming a mask pattern on the second mold layer, forming a recess in the second mold layer, the first support material layer, and the first mold layer using the mask pattern as a mask, forming a lower electrode in the recess, removing the mask pattern by a dry cleaning process, reducing a width of an upper portion of the lower electrode, removing the first mold layer, forming a dielectric layer on a surface of the lower electrode, and forming an upper electrode on the dielectric layer.
US11462605B2

A display apparatus that includes a substrate comprising a display area and a non-display area on a periphery of the display area. A display device is on the display area. The display device comprises a light-emitting device electrically connected to a thin film transistor. A first barrier wall is on the non-display area. The first barrier wall surrounds the display area and comprises a first layer and a second layer. The first layer comprises a first portion having a first height from an upper surface of the substrate, and a second portion having a second height from the upper surface of the substrate that is less than the first height. The second layer is on the second portion.
US11462604B2

A display device includes a first electrode of a first sub pixel of a first pixel, a first electrode of a second sub pixel of the first pixel, a first electrode of a first sub pixel of a second pixel, and a first electrode of a second sub pixel of the second pixel sequentially disposed along a first direction; a 1-1 welding electrode connected to the first electrode of the first sub pixel of the first pixel, a 1-2 welding electrode connected to the first electrode of the second sub pixel of the first pixel, a 2-1 welding electrode connected to the first electrode of the first sub pixel of the second pixel, and a 2-2 welding electrode connected to the first electrode of the second sub pixel of the second pixel; and a first vertical repair line overlapping the 1-1 welding electrode and the 2-1 welding electrode and a second vertical repair line overlapping the 1-2 welding electrode and the 2-2 welding electrode, wherein the first vertical repair line and the second vertical repair line include a transparent conductive material.
US11462596B2

A display device includes a display panel and an infrared sensing module. The display panel includes an active region in which a pixel that emits light based on a data signal is disposed. The infrared sensing module transmits a first infrared light that passes through the active region and receives a second infrared light that passes through the active region to recognize an object. The wavelength of the first infrared light may have a wavelength greater than a predetermined value so that a luminance of light emitted by the pixel is not affected by operation of the infrared sensing module.
US11462593B2

The present disclosure discloses an electroluminescent display panel and a display device. The electroluminescent display panel includes a plurality of repeat units, each of the plurality of repeat units includes a plurality of sub-pixels, and each of the plurality of sub-pixels includes: a first conductive layer, located on a substrate; a first insulation layer, located on the first conductive layer and including a first hole, in which the first hole exposes a portion of the first conductive layer; and an anode, located on the first insulation layer and including a main portion and an auxiliary portion which are electrically connected to each other. The auxiliary portion is electrically connected to the first conductive layer through the first hole. In at least one sub-pixel, an orthographic projection of the main portion on the substrate does not overlap an orthographic projection of the first hole on the substrate.
US11462591B2

A display substrate and a display device. The display substrate comprises a first sub-pixel (111), a second sub-pixel (112), and a first spacer (0101). A line connecting the center (C1) of the first sub-pixel (111) and the center (C2) of the second sub-pixel (112) is a center line (CL1); the center line (CL1) is not perpendicular to a first direction (X); the first direction (X) is at least one of the row direction or the column direction. The first spacer (0101) is disposed between the first sub-pixel (111) and the second sub-pixel (112), and the extension direction (E01) of first spacer (0101) between the first sub-pixel (111) and the second sub-pixel (112) is not perpendicular to the first direction (X). Therefore, the display substrate can improve the different viewing angle color cast and improve the display quality.
US11462586B1

A method for producing a 3D semiconductor device including: providing a first level, the first level including a first single crystal layer; forming first alignment marks and control circuits in and/or on the first level, where the control circuits include first single crystal transistors and at least two interconnection metal layers; forming at least one second level disposed above the control circuits; performing a first etch step into the second level; forming at least one third level disposed on top of the second level; performing additional processing steps to form first memory cells within the second level and second memory cells within the third level, where each of the first memory cells include at least one second transistor, where each of the second memory cells include at least one third transistor, and where the additional processing steps include depositing a gate electrode simultaneously for the second and third transistors.
US11462570B2

The present application provides a display panel, comprising a display area and a border area disposed at a periphery of the display area, the border area comprising: an array substrate comprising a first substrate and a gate driver on array (GOA) circuit disposed on the first substrate; a color filter substrate comprising a second substrate and a signal trace disposed on the second substrate; wherein the GOA circuit is overlapped with the signal trace. The present application also relates to a display device.
US11462561B2

According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes: a wiring layer including a first metallic film provided on an oxide film, a second metallic film provided on the first metallic film, and a polysilicon film provided on the second metallic film; and an element layer provided on the wiring layer and including semiconductor elements electrically connected to the first metallic film. Standard Gibbs energy of formation of a first metal included in the first metallic film is lower than that of a second metal included in the second metallic film.
US11462559B2

A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device pertain to a semiconductor device having a channel pattern, wherein the channel pattern includes a pipe channel and vertical channels protruding in a first direction from the pipe channel. The semiconductor device also has interlayer insulating layers disposed over the pipe channel and gate electrodes disposed over the pipe channel, wherein the gate electrodes are alternately stacked with the interlayer insulating layers in the first direction, wherein the stacked interlayer insulating layers and gate electrodes surround the vertical channels, and wherein the gate electrodes include a first conductive pattern and second conductive patterns. The semiconductor device further has an etch stop pattern disposed over the first conductive pattern and under the second conductive patterns.
US11462551B2

A memory device includes a first isolation cell, a first memory array of a first memory segment, a second memory array of a second memory segment, a first decoder cell of the first memory segment and a second decoder cell of the second memory segment. The first isolation cell extends in a first direction. The first memory array of the first memory segment abuts a first boundary of the first isolation cell in a second direction different from the first direction. The second memory array of the second memory segment abuts a second boundary, opposite to the first boundary, of the first isolation cell in the second direction. The first decoder cell of the first memory segment and the second decoder cell of the second memory segment are arranged on opposite sides of the first isolation cell.
US11462547B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor device. A cell area and a core area is defined in a substrate. A bit line structure disposed in the cell area is provided. A gate structure disposed in the core area is provided, and a core capping film disposed on the gate structure is provided. A height of the core capping film is greater than a height of the bit line structure. A first contact film is formed on the bit line structure. A second contact film is formed on the core capping film. A mask is formed on the first contact film. An upper surface of the core capping film is exposed using the mask. The first contact film is etched until a height of the first contact film becomes less than a height of the bit line structure using an etching process. In the etching process, an etching rate for the first contact film is greater than etching rates for the bit line structure and the core capping film.
US11462544B2

An array of recessed access gate lines includes active area regions having dielectric trench isolation material there-between. The trench isolation material comprises dielectric projections extending into opposing ends of individual active area regions under an elevationally outermost surface of material of the active area regions. The active area material is elevationally over the dielectric projections. Recessed access gate lines individually extend transversally across the active area regions and extend between the ends of immediately end-to-end adjacent active area regions within the dielectric trench isolation material. Other arrays are disclosed, as are methods.
US11462540B2

A method for fabricating floating body memory cells (FBCs), and the resultant FBCs where gates favoring different conductivity type regions are used is described. In one embodiment, a p type back gate with a thicker insulation is used with a thinner insulated n type front gate. Processing, which compensates for misalignment, which allows the different oxide and gate materials to be fabricated is described.
US11462533B2

An ESD protection circuit, an array substrate and a display device are disclosed. The ESD protection circuit includes a plurality of first ESD units, each of which includes: a first active layer, a first insulating layer, a first metallic layer, a second insulating layer and a second metallic layer which are disposed on a base substrate; the first active layer includes a plurality of first connection terminals; the first metallic layer includes a plurality of first conductive terminals; the second metallic layer includes a plurality of second conductive terminals an orthographic projection of the first metallic layer and an orthographic projection of the second metallic layer the base substrate are at least partly overlapped with an orthographic projection of the first active layer on the base substrate respectively; and the first conductive terminals and the second conductive terminals are electrically connected with different first connection terminals, respectively.
US11462531B2

A package includes a first device die, and a first encapsulating material encapsulating the first device die therein. A bottom surface of the first device die is coplanar with a bottom surface of the first encapsulating material. First dielectric layers are underlying the first device die. First redistribution lines are in the first dielectric layers and electrically coupling to the first device die. Second dielectric layers are overlying the first device die. Second redistribution lines are in the second dielectric layers and electrically coupling to the first redistribution lines. A second device die is overlying and electrically coupling to the second redistribution lines. No solder region connects the second device die to the second redistribution lines. A second encapsulating material encapsulates the second device die therein. A third device die is electrically coupled to the second redistribution lines. A third encapsulating material encapsulates the third device die therein.
US11462514B2

A memory device, a semiconductor device and their manufacturing methods are provided. The method may include: providing a first die and a plurality of second dies, the first die having a first pad, each of the plurality of second dies having a second pad, each of the second pads having a through hole; stacking the plurality of second dies on the first die with the second pads aligned with the first pad. In any two adjacent second dies, the through hole closer to the first die is not larger than the through hole farther away; forming a connecting hole passing through the through holes, exposing the first pad, and comprising a plurality of hole sections; and forming a conductive body in the connecting hole. This method simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces the cost thereof, and improves the production yield.
US11462508B2

A semiconductor device according to an embodiment includes a semiconductor layer, a metal layer, and a bonding layer provided between the semiconductor layer and the metal layer, the bonding layer including a plurality of silver particles, and the bonding layer including a region containing gold existing between the plurality of silver particles.
US11462493B2

An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection scheme is provided that reduces EMI noise propagation among functional circuit blocks of an integrated circuit (IC). Traditional ESD protection schemes include an ESD bus electrically tied to the substrate of an integrated circuit (e.g., a P-well) and substrate well regions associated with electromagnetic interference (EMI) aggressor and sensitive circuits. These electrical couplings can propagate EMI noise on the ESD bus throughout the circuit blocks of the IC. Embodiments provide an ESD bus that is not tied to the substrate well regions associated with EMI aggressor and sensitive circuits of the IC, but instead is a separate conductive layer electrically coupled to an external ground. In this manner, the device circuits are isolated from EMI noise carried in the ESD bus, thereby protecting the various functional blocks from such noise.
US11462486B2

A semiconductor device includes a first semiconductor layer having a first surface and a second surface. A first metal film is disposed on the first surface. An outer portion of the first surface beyond an outer periphery of the first metal film is left uncovered by the first metal film. A semiconductor substrate has an inner region of a first thickness and a peripheral region of a second thickness, greater than the first thickness. A portion of the first semiconductor layer is between the inner region and the first metal layer. The peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate is below the outer portion of the first surface of the first semiconductor layer. A second metal film is below the inner region of the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the peripheral region of the semiconductor substrate.
US11462484B2

An electronic package and manufacturing method thereof are provided. The electronic package includes a substrate, a first encapsulant, a wettable flank and a shielding layer. The substrate includes a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface and a side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface. The first encapsulant is disposed on the first surface of the substrate. The wettable flank is exposed from the side surface of the substrate. The shielding layer covers a side surface of the first encapsulant, wherein on the side surface of the substrate, the shielding layer is spaced apart from the wettable flank.
US11462468B2

A semiconductor package may include a semiconductor device coupled to a package substrate. The semiconductor package may also include an integrated heat spreader coupled to the package substrate. The semiconductor package may further include a package connector mounted on the integrated heat spreader. According to various examples, a semiconductor system is also described. The semiconductor system may include a first semiconductor package. The first semiconductor package may include a first package connector, and a first integrated heat spreader. The first package connector may be mounted on the first integrated heat spreader. The semiconductor system may also include a second semiconductor package. The second semiconductor package may include a second package connector, and a second integrated heat spreader. The second package connector may be mounted on the second integrated heat spreader. The first package connector may be electrically connected to the second package connector.
US11462461B2

Electronic package structures and assembly methods are described. In an embodiment, an electronic package includes a die mounted face up on a bottom side of a package substrate, and a plurality of components on a top side of the package substrate. The plurality of components may be unmolded, and available for rework. Additional structures are included within the package substrate to provide mechanical rigidity and robustness to the package for warpage control.
US11462457B2

Embodiments herein relate to systems, apparatuses, processing, and techniques related to a first heat-conducting plate to be thermally coupled to a first heat source, a thermoelectric cooler (TEC) thermally coupled to the first plate, a second heat-conducting plate thermally coupled to the TEC and to be thermally coupled to a second heat source where the TEC is to at least partially thermally isolate the first plate from the second plate to reduce heat transfer from the first plate to the second plate.
US11462451B2

An object is to provide a technique capable of improving heat dissipation while maintaining the workability of a product in a semiconductor device. A semiconductor device includes power chips, control chips configured to control the power chips, power side terminals, control side terminals, and a mold resin covering the power chips, the control chips, one ends side of the power side terminals, and one ends side of the control side terminals. An other ends side of the power side terminals and an other ends side of the control side terminals protrude horizontally from a side surface of the mold resin and bend downward at middle parts thereof. Of the power side terminals and the control side terminals, only on the other ends side of the power side terminals, heat dissipation portions protruding in a direction approaching or away from the mold resin from portions bent downward are formed.
US11462450B2

A semiconductor device in which a semiconductor element mounted on a laminate substrate and an electrically conductive connection member are sealed with a sealing material, includes: a primer layer in an interface between the sealing material and sealed members including the laminate substrate, the semiconductor element, and the electrically conductive connection member, in which the sealing material includes a first sealing layer which is provided in contact with the primer layer; and a second sealing layer which covers the first sealing layer, the semiconductor device satisfies αp≥α1>α2 in which αp, α1, and α2 represent coefficients of linear thermal expansion of the primer layer, the first sealing layer, and the second sealing layer, respectively, αc≥15×10−6/° C. in which αc represents a composite coefficient of linear thermal expansion of the sealing layers, and Ec≥5 GPa or more in which Ec represents a composite Young's modulus of the sealing layers.
US11462446B2

A power semiconductor module arrangement includes a semiconductor substrate arranged in a housing, at least one semiconductor body being arranged on the semiconductor substrate, and a mounting arrangement including a frame or body, a first terminal element, and a second terminal element. The mounting arrangement is inserted in and coupled to the housing. Each terminal element mechanically and electrically contacts the semiconductor substrate with a first end. A middle part of each terminal element extends through the frame or body. A second end of each terminal element extends outside the housing. The first terminal element is dielectrically insulated from the second terminal element by a portion of the frame or body. The first terminal element is injected into and inextricably coupled to the frame or body. The second terminal element is arranged within a hollow space inside the frame or body and is detachably coupled to the frame or body.
US11462444B2

A substrate accommodating container that accommodates a substrate includes a monitor installed inside the substrate accommodating container so as to detect a contamination state inside the substrate accommodating container, wherein the contamination state inside the substrate accommodating container is detected.
US11462443B2

In one aspect, a method of forming a semiconductor device, can comprise forming a first transistor structure and a second transistor structure separated by a trench. The first and the second transistor structures can comprise a plurality of stacked nanosheets forming a channel structure, and a source portion and a drain portion horizontally separated by the channel structure. A first and a second spacer can beformed in the trench at sidewalls of the transistor structures, both protruding above a top surface of the transistor structures. The method can comprise applying a first mask layer including an opening exposing the first spacer at a first source/drain portion of the first transistor structure and covering the second spacer, partially etching the exposed first spacer through the opening, exposing at least parts of a sidewall of the first source/drain portion of the first transistor structure, and removing the mask layer. The method can further comprise depositing a contact material over the transistor structures and the first and second spacer, filling the trench and contacting the first source/drain portion of the first transistor structure, and etching back the contact material layer below a top surface of the second spacer.
US11462442B2

In a semiconductor device, a first active area, a second active area, and a third active area are formed on a substrate. A first gate electrode is formed on the first active area, a second gate electrode is formed on the second active area, and a third gate electrode is formed on the third active area. The first gate electrode has a first P-work-function metal layer, a first capping layer, a first N-work-function metal layer, a first barrier metal layer, and a first conductive layer. The second gate electrode has a second capping layer, a second N-work-function metal layer, a second barrier metal layer, and a second conductive layer. The third gate electrode has a second P-work-function metal layer, a third capping layer, a third N-work-function metal layer, and a third barrier metal layer. The third gate electrode does not have the first and second conductive layers.
US11462440B2

A packaging structure is provided. The packaging structure includes a plurality of first chips; and a molding layer between adjacent first chips. The molding layer covers a sidewall of the first chip and exposes a top surface of the first chip.
US11462438B2

Methods of producing a self-aligned structure are described. The methods comprise forming a metal-containing film in a substrate feature and silicidizing the metal-containing film to form a self-aligned structure comprising metal silicide. In some embodiments, the rate of formation of the self-aligned structure is controlled. In some embodiments, the amount of volumetric expansion of the metal-containing film to form the self-aligned structure is controlled. Methods of forming self-aligned vias are also described.
US11462433B2

An apparatus includes a transfer element that is disposed adjacent the wafer tape. A tip end of the transfer element has a footprint sized so as to span across a group of dies on the wafer tape. An actuator is connected to the transfer element to move the transfer element to a die transfer position at which the transfer element presses on the wafer tape to press the group of dies into contact with a circuit trace on the product substrate.
US11462426B2

In embodiments, a process gas supply provides a carrier gas and one or more process gases to a distribution manifold. A back pressure sensor senses back pressure in the distribution manifold and provides a signal to the first controller based at least in part on the back pressure. The first controller determines a back pressure set point based at least in part on the signal. One or more mass flow controllers control the flow of the gas mixture comprising the carrier gas and the one or more process gases into one or more zones of the process chamber. An upstream pressure controller fluidly and operatively connected to the distribution manifold controls flow of the carrier gas based on the back pressure set point.
US11462423B2

A method and apparatus for cleaning semiconductor wafer, combining batch cleaning and single wafer cleaning together. The method includes: taking at least two wafers from a cassette in a load port and putting said wafers into a first tank filled with chemical solution; after processing said wafers in the first tank, taking said wafers out of the first tank and keeping said wafers wet; putting said wafers into a second tank filled with liquid; after processing said wafers in the second tank, taking said wafers out of the second tank and keeping said wafers wet; putting one of said wafers on a chuck inside a single wafer cleaning module; rotating the chuck while applying chemical solution on said wafer; applying deionized water on said wafer; drying said wafer; taking said wafer out of the single wafer cleaning module and putting said wafer back to the cassette in the load port.
US11462417B2

Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for annealing semiconductor substrates. In one example a temperature-controlled fluid circuit includes a condenser configured to fluidly connect to an internal volume of a processing chamber. The processing chamber has a body, the internal volume is within the body. The condenser is configured to condense a processing fluid into liquid phase. A source conduit includes a first terminal end that couples to a first port on the body of the processing chamber. The source conduit includes a second terminal end. The first terminal end couples to a gas panel. The gas panel is configured to provide a processing fluid into the internal volume of the processing chamber. A gas conduit includes a first end. The first end couples to the condenser and a second end. The second end is configured to couple to a second port on the body of the processing chamber.
US11462399B2

A sputtering target including an oxide that includes an indium element (In), a tin element (Sn), a zinc element (Zn) and an aluminum element (Al), and including a homologous structure compound represented by InAlO3(ZnO)m (m is 0.1 to 10), wherein the atomic ratio of the indium element, the tin element, the zinc element and the aluminum element satisfies specific requirements.
US11462383B2

Linear fiducials including notches or chevrons with known angles relative to each other are formed such that each branch of a chevron appears in a cross-sectional face of the sample as a distinct structure. Therefore, when imaging the cross-section face during the cross-sectioning operation, the distance between the identified structures allows unique identification of the position of the cross-section plane along the Z axis. Then a direct measurement of the actual position of each slice can be calculated, allowing for dynamic repositioning to account for drift in the plane of the sample and also dynamic adjustment of the forward advancement rate of the FIB to account for variations in the sample, microscope, microscope environment, etc. that contributes to drift. An additional result of this approach is the ability to dynamically calculate the actual thickness of each acquired slice as it is acquired.
US11462381B2

A composite charged particle beam apparatus includes a first charged particle beam column that irradiates a thin sample with a first charged particle beam, and a second charged particle beam column that irradiates an irradiation position of the first charged particle beam on the thin sample with a second charged particle beam. A sample holder as a base stage disposed on a sample stage, a motor-driven rotation driving section, a rotation stand rotatable about a flip axis by the driving of the rotation driving section, and a TEM grid that holds the thin sample. The TEM grid is movable within a plane perpendicular to an observation surface of the thin sample together with the rotation stand by being reciprocally driven around the flip axis by the driving section.
US11462370B2

The push switch 1 includes a case 2, a pair of contacts 3 and 4, a movable contact 5, a cap 7 covering the case 2 from the upper side, and a cover 8 pressing the cap 7 from the upper side. The cover 8 includes a top plate 81 and a pair of extending portions 83 extending downward from opposite sides of the top plate 81. Each of the extending portions 83 of the cover 8 has a pair of leg portions 831 extending downward and a bridge portion 832 connecting the pair of leg portions 831. The bridge portion 832 has a pair of inclined portions 8321 formed at the lower end portion of the bridge portion 832 and inclined outward, and a cutout portion 8322 formed between the pair of inclined portions 8321.
US11462366B2

A solid electrolytic capacitor containing a capacitor element is provided. The capacitor element contains a sintered porous anode body, a dielectric that overlies the anode body, a solid electrolyte that overlies the dielectric, and an external coating that overlies the solid electrolyte and includes conductive polymer particles. The solid electrolyte includes an intrinsically conductive polymer containing repeating thiophene units of a certain formula.
US11462365B2

Provided is a positive electrode for lithium ion capacitor that allows increasing the capacity of a lithium ion capacitor. A method for producing a positive electrode for lithium ion capacitor disclosed herein includes a the steps of: giving a positive electrode mixture containing an activated carbon, a binder and a solvent, to a positive electrode collector; drying the positive electrode collector having the positive electrode mixture given thereto, to form a positive electrode mixture layer; and thermally treating the formed positive electrode mixture layer in an inert gas atmosphere or under reduced pressure, so that oxygen-containing functional groups present on the surface of the activated carbon detach from the surface of the activated carbon.
US11462364B2

The present invention provides a hybrid ferroelectric discotic liquid crystal solar cell by incorporating an electrolyte composition for improving power conversion efficiency of the solar cell. The hybrid ferroelectric (FE) discotic liquid crystal solar cell comprises a first layer of n-type inorganic semiconductor deposited on conductive fluorine doped tin oxide (FTO) glass plate 101, a second thin layer of light absorbing inorganic sensitizer 103; wherein the inorganic sensitizer strained titania FTO glass-plate acts as a photo anode, a third layer of ferroelectric discotic liquid crystal electrolyte 104 applied between the photo anode and a photo cathode and a fourth layer of reflective platinum deposited FTO glass-plate 105 configured to act as the photo cathode. The ferroelectric discotic liquid crystal electrolyte composition comprises of an achiral HAT6 discotic molecule (2,3,6,7,10,11-Hexakis-hexyloxy triphenylene) and at least two additives, wherein the additives includes tertiary butyl pyridine (t-bPy) and lithium bis(trifluoromethylsulphonyl)imide Li[CF3SO2]2N.
US11462360B2

A multilayer electronic component includes a dielectric layer, and a first internal electrode and a second internal electrode alternately disposed with the dielectric layer interposed therebetween. The first internal electrode includes a first main portion and a first lead portion connecting the first main portion, and the second internal electrode includes a second main portion and a second lead portion connecting the second main portion, and the lead portion of the first internal electrode and a main portion of the second internal electrode are partially overlapped.
US11462358B2

The invention provides method for making high coercivity magnetic materials based on FeNi alloys having a L10 phase structure, tetratenite, and provides a system for accelerating production of these materials. The FeNi alloy is made by preparing a melt comprising Fe, Ni, and optionally one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ti, V, Al, B, C, Mo, Ir, and Nb; cooling the melt and applying extensional stress and a magnetic field. This is followed by heating and cooling to form the L10 structure.
US11462357B2

A thruster for propelling a marine vessel, the apparatus comprising an upper housing, a lower housing, the lower housing being arranged to rotate relative to the upper housing, a first body arranged within the upper housing, the first body comprising a first inductor to provide a magnetic field, and a second body arranged within the lower housing, the second body comprising a second inductor to generate an electrical current from the magnetic field.
US11462354B2

Provided is a reactor including: a coil having wound portions; and a magnetic core including core pieces having inner core portions arranged inside of the wound portions. The core pieces are molded bodies of a composite material including a magnetic powder and a resin, and the reactor includes: projections that are integrally molded with and protrude from outer peripheral surfaces of the inner core portions, and that position the wound portions in radial directions by coming into contact with inner peripheral surfaces of the wound portions; and inner resin portions that fill spaces between the inner peripheral surfaces of the wound portions and the outer peripheral surfaces of the inner core portions excluding the projections.
US11462352B2

An electronic component including: a coil portion that includes a base that includes a conductive metal, a first terminal portion connected to a circuit board on which a rectifier circuit is mounted, and a second terminal portion that outputs a direct current rectified by the rectifier circuit.
US11462337B2

A device for producing electricity. The device includes a substrate having spaced apart first and second surfaces and doped a first dopant type, first semiconductor material layers disposed atop the first substrate surface and doped the first dopant type, and second semiconductor material layers disposed atop the first semiconductor material layers and doped a second dopant type. A first contact is in electrical contact with the second substrate surface or in electrical contact with one of the first semiconductor material layers. A beta particle source emits beta particles that penetrate into the semiconductor material layers; the beta particle source is proximate the uppermost layer of the second plurality of semiconductor material layers. A second contact is in electrical contact with one of the second plurality of semiconductor material layers. In one embodiment, bi-polar contacts (the first and second contacts) are co-located on each major face of the device.
US11462327B2

A system and method are disclosed for computing a Health Score. Health data and extrinsic data are received that are parameters for computation of the Health Score. The received data can be combined using an algorithm being implemented as code executing in a processor so as to compute the Health Score of the individual wherein parameters comprising one portion of the data interacts with parameters comprising another portion of the data. Further, the computed Health Score is output to an interface of the user device. Information concerning the parameters' interaction are selectively output to the interface that explain which changes in the parameters are significant drivers of the change in the Health Score.
US11462326B2

A method and system can be used for disease quantification modeling of an anatomical tree structure. The method may include obtaining a centerline of an anatomical tree structure and generating a graph neural network including a plurality of nodes based on a graph. Each node corresponds to a centerline point and edges are defined by the centerline, with an input of each node being a disease related feature or an image patch for the corresponding centerline point and an output of each node being a disease quantification parameter. The method also includes obtaining labeled data of one or more nodes, the number of which is less than a total number of the nodes in the graph neural network. Further, the method includes training the graph neural network by transferring information between the one or more nodes and other nodes based on the labeled data of the one or more nodes.
US11462316B2

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for evaluating a medical image. The systems and methods may obtain the medical image. The systems and methods may extract a feature of the medical image. The feature may include a histogram of oriented gradients (HOG) feature of the medical image. The systems and methods may determine a degree to which an artifact in the medical image affects recognition of a tissue feature by inputting the feature of the medical image to a determination model.
US11462313B2

Systems and methods are provided for adjusting a basal/bolus ratio in a standing insulin regimen for a subject that comprises daily amounts of basal and bolus insulin medicaments that define an initial basal/bolus ratio. A data set comprising glucose measurements of the subject with a respective timestamp for each such measurement over a time course is obtained. One or more fasting events are identified in the time course. A temporal glucose gradient is computed for each fasting event using the glucose measurements in the data set within the fasting event time period. Fasting event glucose gradients are used to determine whether to recommend adjustment to the basal/bolus ratio for the subject without change to the daily total insulin medicament. The recommended adjustment to the basal/bolus ratio is communicated when the determination is made to make the recommended adjustment to the basal/bolus ratio for the subject.
US11462308B2

A triage routing system is operable to receive a medical scan via a receiver. Inference data for the medical scan is generated by performing an inference function, where the inference function utilizes a computer-vision model trained on a plurality of medical scans. One of a plurality of medical professionals is selected to review the medical scan based on the inference data. Triage routing data that indicates the medical scan and the one of the plurality of medical professionals is generated. The medical scan is transmitted to a client device associated with the one of the plurality of medical professionals for display via a display device in accordance with the triage routing data.
US11462306B2

Methods, computer systems, and computer storage media are provided for sorting and presenting a patient's medical information by body system. A selection of a body system filter directed to a body system is received, and the patient's medical information is accessed. The selected body system filter is applied to the patient's medical information to generate a set of body-system specific patient information. The body-system specific patient information is presented on a body system view user interface.
US11462303B2

In some implementations, the present solution can determine a first structural vector of a first chemical based on a chemical structure of the first chemical. The system can also determine first target vector of the first chemical based on at least one gene target for the first chemical. The system can use the structural vector and the target vector to generate a toxicity predictor score for the first chemical.
US11462302B2

A method of building an abnormality quantifier comprising: generating at least one selected first dataset comprising measurements of a normal population or sample and at least one second selected dataset comprising measurements of an abnormal population or sample; generating an image or map by imagizing the datasets; identifying a normality zone within the image or map using the first dataset; identifying an abnormality zone within the image or map using the second dataset; determining a definition of abnormality based on a comparison of the normality zone and the abnormality zone; receiving or accessing at least one third dataset comprising measurements of a both known normal and abnormal population or sample; testing the performance of the initially defined abnormality against one or more preset performance criteria; and outputting an abnormality quantifier when optimal performance has been reached.
US11462298B2

Provided herein are methods, processes and apparatuses for non-invasive assessment of genetic variations that make use of decision analyses. The decision analyses sometimes include segmentation analyses and/or odds ratio analyses.
US11462296B2

This disclosure describes example techniques and systems for identifying the presence and/or composition of nucleic acids in the blood of a host organism of a model species harboring tissue of a donor organism of another species. For example, the technique may involve identifying the presence and composition of nucleic acids in the blood of a mouse harboring tissue of a human or another companion animal. These cell-free nucleic acids that are identified can be used as biomarkers to determine the presence of a disease, its biological behavior, its rate of progression, and/or the response of the disease to one or more unique therapies. In other examples, the cell-free nucleic acids may be used as biomarkers to determine a response of the host species to the tissue of the donor organism or a response of tissue derived from the second organism to transplantation within the first organism of the first species.
US11462289B2

Methods, systems, and devices for word line capacitance balancing are described. A memory device may include a set of memory tiles, where one or more memory tiles may be located at a boundary of the set. Each boundary memory tile may have a word line coupled with a driver and a subarray of memory cells, and may also include a load balancing component (e.g., a capacitive component) coupled with the driver. In some examples, the load balancing component may be coupled with an output line of the driver (such as a word line) or an input of the driver (such as a line providing a source signal). The load balancing component may adapt a load output from the driver to the subarray of memory cells such that the load of the memory tile at the boundary may be similar to the load of other memory tiles not at the boundary.
US11462280B2

Systems and methods are disclosed including a memory device and a processing device operatively coupled to the memory device. The processing device can perform operations including receiving a read command to perform a read operation on a block of the memory device, determining a pass-through voltage for the block based on a metadata table, and performing the read operation by applying a read reference voltage to a selected wordline of the block and applying the pass-through voltage to a plurality of unselected wordlines of the block.
US11462279B1

Storage devices include a memory array comprised of a plurality of memory devices. These memory devices are programmed with a modified distribution across the available memory states within the devices. The modified distribution of memory states attempts to minimize the use of memory states that are susceptible to negative effects. These negative effects can include read and write disturbs as well as data retention errors. Often, these negative effects occur on memory states on the lower and upper states within the voltage threshold range of the memory device. The distribution of memory states can be modified though the use of a modified randomization seed configured to change the probabilities of programming of each page within the memory device. This modification of the randomization seed can yield desired distribution of memory device states that are configured to reduce exposure to negative effects thus prolonging the overall lifespan of the storage device.
US11462277B2

Embodiments are provided that include a memory device having a memory array including a plurality of access lines and data lines. The memory device further includes a circuit coupled to the plurality of access lines and configured to provide consecutive pulses to a selected one of the plurality of access lines. Each pulse of the consecutive pulses includes a first voltage and a second voltage. The first voltage is greater in magnitude than the second voltage, and the first voltage is applied for a shorter duration than the second voltage.
US11462273B2

An embodiment of an electronic apparatus may include one or more substrates, and logic coupled to the one or more substrates, the logic to set an erase voltage for a first block of a persistent storage media to a default erase voltage, determine if the first block of the persistent storage media is identified for a secure erase operation, and set the erase voltage for the first block of the persistent storage media to a shallow erase voltage if the first block of the persistent storage media is identified for the secure erase operation, where the shallow erase voltage corresponds to a weaker erase operation relative to the default erase voltage. Other embodiments are disclosed and claimed.
US11462271B2

A nonvolatile memory device and an operating method are provided. The nonvolatile memory device includes a memory cell array including a plurality of planes, each plane including a plurality of memory blocks, an address decoder connected to the memory cell array, a voltage generator configured to apply an operating voltage to the address decoder, a page buffer circuit including page buffers corresponding to each of the planes, a data input/output circuit connected to the page buffer circuit configured to input and output data and a control unit configured to control the operation of the address decoder, the voltage generator, the page buffer circuit, and the data input/output circuit, wherein the control unit is configured to operate in a multi-operation or a single operation by checking whether a memory block of an access address is a bad block.
US11462270B2

Nonvolatile memory device includes memory cell region including first metal pad, peripheral circuit region including second metal pad, memory cell array, input current generator, operation cell array and analog-to-digital converter. Peripheral circuit region is vertically connected by first and second metal pads. Memory cell array in memory cell region includes NAND strings storing multiplicand data, wherein first ends of NAND strings are connected to bitlines and second ends of NAND strings output multiplication bits corresponding to bitwise multiplication of multiplicand data stored in NAND strings and multiplier data loaded on bitlines. Input current generator generates input currents. Operation cell array in memory cell region includes switching transistors. Gate electrodes of switching transistors are connected to second ends of NAND strings. Switching transistors selectively sum input currents based on multiplication bits to provide output currents. Analog-to-digital converter converts output currents to digital values.
US11462265B2

A memory system to store multiple bits of data in a memory cell. After receiving the data bits, a memory device coarsely programs a threshold voltage of the memory cell to a first level representative of a combination of values of the data bits according to a mapping between combinations of values of bits and threshold levels. The threshold levels are partitioned into a plurality of groups, each containing a subset of the threshold levels. XOR (or XNOR) is used to combine the data bits into bits of a group identification of a first group, among the plurality of groups, that contains the first level. The memory device reads, using the group identification, the data bits back from the first memory cell to finely program the threshold voltage of the memory cell to represent the data bits.
US11462257B2

A semiconductor device is provided, including a plurality of memory chips and a temperature detection module. The temperature detection module includes: a plurality of temperature detection units, in which the plurality of temperature detection units are disposed on at least part of the memory chips to detect the temperatures of at least part of the memory chips; and a processing unit, in which the plurality of temperature detection units share the processing unit with each other, and the processing unit is configured to process a signal of at least one of the temperature detection units.
US11462253B2

Provided is a magnetoresistance effect element in which the magnetization direction of the recording layer is perpendicular to the film surface and which has a high thermal stability factor Δ, and a magnetic memory. A recording layer having a configuration of first magnetic layer/first non-magnetic coupling layer/first magnetic insertion layer/second non-magnetic coupling layer/second magnetic layer is sandwiched between the first and second non-magnetic layers and stacked so that a magnetic coupling force is generated between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer.
US11462251B2

A semiconductor device includes an operation flag generation circuit configured to generate an operation flag at a time when a flag period elapses from a time when an internal setting signal is generated to perform a write operation accompanied by an auto-precharge operation; and an auto-precharge pulse generation circuit configured to generate an auto-precharge pulse by shifting the operation flag by a pulse generation period set by a period code based on divided clocks generated by dividing an internal clock.
US11462247B2

Systems and methods for combined video trimming and stitching are disclosed. In one embodiment, the method receives two video files, each including labeled video segments and a playlist. Each playlist includes segment labels providing a segment playback order. The method receives a trim request including a target time range to be removed from a first video file, and a stitch request including the playlists of the two video files. The target time range starts at a beginning bookend timestamp and ends at an ending bookend timestamp. The method identifies beginning and ending bookend segments based on the beginning and ending bookend timestamps, then executes the trim request by processing the beginning or the ending bookend segment, and modifying the first video's playlist. The method executes the stitch request by generating a combined playlist for a combined video file.
US11462246B2

A camera control unit for processing a first video signal from an image sensor, the first video signal including a plurality of frames includes a frame replication device that replicates pixels of a respective frame of the first video signal to produce at least one replicated frame, an image processing controller that detects a noise level in the first digital video signal and that selects a modification level for the random modification of the respective pixel data based on the detected noise level, and a frame modification controller that modifies at least some of the respective pixels in the at least one replicated frame resulting in at least one modified replicated frame based on the selected modification level.
US11462236B2

The disclosure describes one or more embodiments of an acoustic improvement system that accurately and efficiently determines and provides actionable acoustic improvement suggestions to users for digital audio recordings via an interactive graphical user interface. For example, the acoustic improvement system can assist users in creating high-quality digital audio recordings by providing a combination of acoustic quality metrics and actionable acoustic improvement suggestions within the interactive graphical user interface customized to each digital audio recording. In this manner, all users can easily and intuitively utilize the acoustic improvement system to improve the quality of digital audio recordings.
US11462222B2

Methods and apparatus for decoding a compressed Higher Order Ambisonics (HOA) representation of a sound or soundfield. The method may include receiving a bit stream containing the compressed HOA representation and decoding, based on a determination that there are multiple layers, the compressed HOA representation from the bitstream to obtain a sequence of decoded HOA representations. A first subset of the sequence of decoded HOA representations is determined based only on corresponding ambient HOA components. A second subset of the sequence of decoded HOA representations is determined based on corresponding ambient HOA components and corresponding predominant sound components. For a frame k, the sequence of decoded HOA representations are represented at least in part by c ^ ~ n ⁡ ( k - 1 ) = ⁢ { c ^ A ⁢ M ⁢ B , n ⁡ ( k - 1 ) for ⁢ ⁢ n ⁢ ⁢ in ⁢ ⁢ the ⁢ ⁢ first ⁢ ⁢ subset ⁢ c ^ n ⁡ ( k - 1 ) = c ^ P ⁢ S , n ⁡ ( k - 1 ) + c ^ A ⁢ M ⁢ B , n ⁡ ( k - 1 ) ⁢ , for ⁢ ⁢ n ⁢ ⁢ in ⁢ ⁢ the ⁢ ⁢ second ⁢ ⁢ subset ⁢ where ĉAMB,n(k−1) corresponds to the corresponding ambient HOA components and ĉPS,n(k−1) corresponds to the corresponding predominant sound components.
US11462218B1

Described are apparatus, systems, and methods that are operable to periodically detected and record a voice of a user associated with or wearing a wearable device. As described, the wearable device apparatus is configured to transition various components of the device between a low power state and an active state to determine if audio data that includes voice is detected. If voice is not detected, the components are transitioned back to the low power state, thereby conserving power of the wearable device. If voice is detected, the audio data that includes that voice is collected for further processing.
US11462209B2

For the problem of waveform synthesis from spectrograms, presented herein are embodiments of an efficient neural network architecture, based on transposed convolutions to achieve a high compute intensity and fast inference. In one or more embodiments, for training of the convolutional vocoder architecture, losses are used that are related to perceptual audio quality, as well as a GAN framework to guide with a critic that discerns unrealistic waveforms. While yielding a high-quality audio, embodiments of the model can achieve more than 500 times faster than real-time audio synthesis. Multi-head convolutional neural network (MCNN) embodiments for waveform synthesis from spectrograms are also disclosed. MCNN embodiments enable significantly better utilization of modern multi-core processors than commonly-used iterative algorithms like Griffin-Lim and yield very fast (more than 300× real-time) waveform synthesis. Embodiments herein yield high-quality speech synthesis, without any iterative algorithms or autoregression in computations.
US11462207B1

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for editing audio, an electronic device and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a modified text obtained by modifying a known original text of an audio to be edited according to a known text for modification; predicting a duration of an audio corresponding to the text for modification; adjusting a region to be edited of the audio to be edited according to the duration of the audio corresponding to the text for modification, to obtain an adjusted audio to be edited; obtaining, based on a pre-trained audio editing model, an edited audio according to the adjusted audio to be edited and the modified text. In the present disclosure, the edited audio obtained by the audio editing model sounds natural in the context, and supports the function of synthesizing new words that do not appear in the corpus.
US11462206B2

An apparatus of generating a sound of a vehicle includes a motor configured to generate a torque of a rotational component and a torque of a vibration component, based on a target driving current, a controller configured to generate the target current by synthesizing a first signal for generating the torque of the rotational component and a second signal for generating the torque of the vibration component, and determine the target driving current for driving the motor based on the target current, and a sound output device to generate a target sound due to the torque of the vibration component.
US11462201B2

A camera includes one or more microphone pairs. A first microphone (e.g., a main microphone) is ported to the outside of the camera and captures the desired external audio signal, but may also capture undesired vibrational noise. A second microphone has a similar structure to the first microphone, but is not ported to the outside of the camera. Instead, the second microphone is ported into an enclosed cavity (e.g., 1-2 cubic centimeters in volume). The second microphone may pick up the same vibration excitation and internal acoustic noise as the first microphone but very little of the desired external acoustic sounds around the camera. The unwanted noise can then be removed by subtracting the second audio signal from the second microphone from the main audio signal from the main microphone.
US11462198B2

A new and improved Digital Musical Instrument includes a hardware segment that electronically detects the physical inputs of a musicians musical playing style or articulated intent; a Software segment that interprets and formulates the data output from the hardware segment, to be applied to any digitally modulated synthesizer or recording sampler; and an optional expanded method of sampling or digitally recording articulated sounds of acoustic instruments.
US11462197B2

The present invention provides a method for processing music audio data, comprising the steps of providing input audio data representing a first piece of music containing a mixture of predetermined musical timbres, decomposing the input audio data to generate at least a first audio track representing a first musical timbre selected from the predetermined musical timbres, and a second audio track representing a second musical timbre selected from the predetermined musical timbres, applying a predetermined first audio effect to the first audio track, applying no audio effect or a predetermined second audio effect, which is different from the first audio effect, to the second audio track, and obtaining recombined audio data by recombining the first audio track with the second audio track.
US11462194B1

A system may include electronic devices that communicate wirelessly. When positioned so that a pair of devices overlap or are adjacent to one another, the devices may operate in a linked mode. During linked operations, devices may communicate wirelessly while input gathering and content displaying operations are shared among the devices. One or both of a pair of devices may have sensors. A capacitive sensor or other sensor may be used to measure the relative position between two devices when the two devices overlap each other. Content displaying operations and other linked mode operations may be performed based on the measured relative position between the two devices and other information.
US11462192B2

A system and method for monitoring the status of a pixelated display defines one or more pixel locations or clusters of pixels to be dithered. A monitor determines if the specified pixels or clusters of pixels demonstrate dithering. Detection of the expected dithering indicates a functional display while failure to detect the dithering indicates a failed display. Brightness levels are monitored to detect a failure in brightness leveling. Brightness is monitored at the same locations.
US11462190B2

A control circuit, a liquid crystal display drive module, and a liquid crystal display apparatus are disclosed. The control circuit includes: a first input end (101) and a second input end (102) that separately receive different external power source signals, and the control circuit sequentially controls the first input end (101) and the second input end (102) to input a power source signal to the drive chip, and sequentially controls the second input end (102) and the first input end (101) to power off.
US11462188B2

A fingerprint display device has plural pixel rows. Each pixel row of n pixel rows among the plural pixel rows has plural display pixel units and plural fingerprint pixel units. The n pixel rows are driven at least by corresponding n display scan lines and n reset and select multiplexing lines for performing display and fingerprint sensing. Each fingerprint pixel unit has a reset end and a select end. The reset end of the fingerprint pixel unit of i-th pixel row among the n pixel rows is connected to the i-th reset and select multiplexing line among the n reset and select multiplexing lines, and the select end of the fingerprint pixel unit of i-th pixel row among the n pixel rows is connected to the (i−1)-th reset and select multiplexing line among the n reset and select multiplexing lines.
US11462187B2

Disclosed are a row drive circuit (100) of an array substrate and a display device. The row drive circuit (100) includes N row drive units (10) arranged in cascade and auxiliary circuit units (20). The Nth row drive unit (10) is configured to output Nth gate driving signal to pre-charge and charge the Nth row of sub-pixels, when its signal input end receives the gate driving signal output by (N−2)th row drive unit (10). The Nth auxiliary circuit unit (20) is configured to control Nth row drive unit (10) skip pre-charging the sub-pixels, when (N−1)th timing control signal received by the first timing signal input end of Nth auxiliary circuit unit (20) and (N+1)th timing control signal received by the second timing signal input end of Nth auxiliary circuit unit (20) are high level. N is positive integer greater than or equal to two. The present disclosure solves the problem that the charging saturation of two adjacent pixels which both share one data line is inconsistent due to the large step voltage of the data voltage, when the data signal is converted. As such bright lines and dark lines may be generated in the display panel. Therefore, the display device has a good displaying effect.
US11462184B2

A driving method, a driving device and a liquid crystal display device are provided. The driving device of the LCD display device outputs the target grey value of the nth frame according to the original grey value of the nth frame, the original grey value of the (n−1)th frame and the look-up table. This improves the luminance of the sub-pixel of the nth frame, shortens the required charging time of the sub-pixel when the (n+1)th frame is being displayed. Thus, the sub-pixel of the (n+1)th frame could be efficiently charged and the luminance of the sub-pixel could be increased. In addition, since the luminance increase of the (n+1)th frame is more than that of the nth frame, the contrast of the LCD display could be improved.
US11462181B2

An electrophoretic display able to operate on a reduced power supply includes a display panel and a driving circuit electrically connected to the display panel. The display panel includes a plurality of first electrophoretic particles and a plurality of second electrophoretic particles. The driving circuit is configured to provide a balance signal to the display panel during a balance period, provide a mixed signal to the display panel during a mixing period, and provide a driving signal to the display panel during a coloring period. The balance period, the mixing period, and the coloring period are sequential in time, and a preset time interval is between each of the periods.
US11462178B2

A display device including a light-emitting diode, a first transistor configured to supply a driving current to the light-emitting diode, a second transistor configured to transmit a data signal to the first transistor, a third transistor configured to transmit the data signal compensated with a threshold voltage to a gate electrode of the first transistor, a first scan line connected to a gate electrode of the second transistor, a second scan line connected to a gate electrode of the third transistor and insulated from the first scan line, and a conductive pattern connected to the gate electrode of the first transistor and insulated from the first scan line and the second scan line. The conductive pattern overlaps the first scan line and the second scan line, and the conductive pattern includes a stem part extending in one direction and a branch part branching from the stem part and overlapping the first scan line.
US11462174B2

Disclosed herein is a display apparatus including a display panel displaying an image and a scan driver including a one-side stage disposed at one side of the display panel and an other-side stage disposed at the other side of the display panel, wherein each of the one-side stage and the other-side stage includes at least two output terminals, and a first output terminal of the one-side stage and a second output terminal of the other-side stage shares one scan line disposed in the display panel.
US11462172B2

A display device includes: a pixel part including a plurality of pixels; a first scan driver to provide a first scan signal to each of the pixels; and an initialization controller to control the first scan driver. Each of the pixels includes a pixel circuit including a plurality of transistors, and a light emitting element connected to the pixel circuit, an anode of the light emitting element is to be initialized to a first initialization voltage in response to the first scan signal having a gate-on level, and the initialization controller is to determine whether to provide the first scan signal having the gate-on level to each of the pixels for each frame.
US11462168B2

A pixel circuit, a light-emitting control circuit, a driving method of a pixel circuit, a display panel, and a display device are provided. The pixel circuit includes an enabling module, a light-emitting control module, a first reset module, and a light-emitting element connected in series between a power voltage terminal and a common voltage terminal. The first reset module is electrically connected to a first terminal of the light-emitting element. The enabling module is configured to generate driving current, and the light-emitting control module is configured to transmit the driving current to the light-emitting element. The first reset module is configured to reset the first terminal of the light-emitting element. A control terminal of the light-emitting control module is configured to receive a first light-emitting control signal, and a control terminal of the first reset module is configured to receive a second light-emitting control signal.
US11462162B1

A pixel circuit operates to output a high drive current for high-current display applications by operating the drive transistor in the triode region. To maintain operation of the drive transistor in the triode region in a stable manner, the source-drain voltage dependence of the output current of the drive transistor is compensated with a bias transistor, which keeps the drain voltage of the drive transistor constant at a target drain voltage. The bias transistor is controlled by an operational amplifier (Opamp) running a negative feedback loop to ensure a fixed target voltage occurs at the drain of the drive transistor. To configure the negative feedback loop, the Opamp output terminal is connected to the gate of the bias transistor, with the negative terminal being connected to the drain of the drive transistor and the positive terminal being connected to a voltage supply line that supplies the target voltage.
US11462161B2

Methods of compensating for common unwanted signals present in pixel data measurements of a pixel circuit in a display having a plurality of pixel circuits each including a storage device, a drive transistor, and a light emitting device. First pixel data is measured from a first pixel circuit through a monitor line. Second pixel data from the first pixel circuit or a second pixel circuit is measured through the monitor line or another monitor line. The first measured pixel data or the second measured pixel data or both are used to clean the other of the first measured pixel data or the second measured pixel data of common unwanted signals to produce cleaned data for parameter extraction from the first pixel and/or second pixel.
US11462160B2

An organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel and a display device are provided. A first pixel driving circuit of the is configured to compensate a threshold voltage of a drive transistor in the bending area during a first time period before starting up or a second time period after shutting down. A second pixel driving circuit is configured to compensate a threshold voltage of a drive transistor in the non-bending area during a blank time period between adjacent display frames. A duration of the first time period and a duration of the second time period are both greater than a duration of the blank time period. A brightness of the display panel is uniform.
US11462146B2

A display device includes a display unit including a pixel which displays an image based on a first power voltage and a data signal, a gamma voltage generator which generates gamma voltages, and a data driver which generates the signal using the gamma voltages and provides the data signal to the pixel. The gamma voltage generator generates first and second reference voltages, generates first and second corrected reference voltages by correcting the first and second reference voltages using a target voltage and an external power voltage provided from the display unit in correspondence with the first power voltage, and generates the gamma voltages by dividing the first and second corrected reference voltages. The gamma voltage generator sets the target voltage based on at least one selected from the first reference voltage, the second reference voltage, and a ground voltage.
US11462145B2

A display apparatus includes a display panel displaying an image based on an input image data, a data driver outputting a data voltage to a data line, and a driving controller determining a driving frequency of the display panel based on the input image data. The driving controller includes a flicker value storage configured to store flicker values for grayscale values corresponding to the input image data, a voltage drop determiner configured to adjust a flicker value of the flicker values based on a voltage drop of the display panel, a still image determiner configured to determine whether the input image data is a still image or a video image, and a driving frequency determiner configured to determine the driving frequency of the display panel using the flicker value based on the input image data being the still image.
US11462140B2

Systems and method for detecting malfunctioning display devices are disclosed herein. In one example, a display device for providing information can include a sensor to detect verification data indicating one or more display characteristics of display device output, and a processor to detect a set of configuration images to display using the display device. The processor can also display each configuration image from the set of configuration images and receive verification data from the sensor, wherein the verification data indicates the one or more display characteristics of the display device output. The processor can also determine that the verification data received by the sensor proximate to the display device does not match at least one of the configuration images from the set of configuration images and provide an alert indicating the display device is malfunctioning.
US11462138B2

A feeling is given that a stationary object having any contour shape is moving. An image generation device comprises means for generating video including a stationary object area, at least one luminance varying area located along a contour of the stationary object area, and a background area other than the stationary object area and the luminance varying area. Luminance of the luminance varying area varies with time in a luminance range based on luminance of the stationary object area and luminance of the background area, and the luminance varying area is a portion that does not overlap the stationary object area in at least one area obtained by moving and/or enlarging the stationary object area.
US11462137B2

A designed sign system 101 including: an image projector 2 for projecting an image constituted of a still image and/or a dynamic video; a projection screen body 1a for displaying recognizably by reflecting a projected image from the image projector 2; and a design part 10 formed into a shape displaying a character, a figure, or a pattern by partially providing on a projection surface side of the projection screen body 1a; wherein the design part 10 has a translucent layer 10a that diffuse reflecting a part of light received on a front surface side and transmits a remaining part, and has an opaque layer 10b that reflects remaining light transmitted on the back surface side. Thus, a designed sign system that can produce luxury feeling and has high designability may be provided.
US11462136B2

A sales or test display, comprising, in the assembled state, a lower level (14) for receiving products, a lighting system (16), and an upper level on which the lighting system is fastened, the lighting system comprising: a base (24), a printed circuit board (22) including a light-emitting diode suitable for emitting a light (L1), and a guide (26) made from a translucent material extending along a line (L), and located opposite the light-emitting diode to conduct said light, the guide (26) comprising: an upper surface for downwardly reflecting at least part of the light (L1) and forming a reflected light, and a lower surface for allowing at least part of the reflected light to pass and forming a diffused light (L3), the guide being configured to form an illuminated zone (20) on the lower level.
US11462134B2

A flexible display device is provided, which includes a flexible display assembly, a housing, a scrolling assembly, and an optical assembly. A storage cavity is formed inside the housing. At least one scrolling assembly is fixed to the housing. The flexible display assembly is disposed on the housing and an extension portion of the flexible display assembly extends into the storage cavity above the scrolling assembly. The housing includes a first housing and a second housing that can slide relatively. The at least one scrolling assembly includes at least a hollow shaft, and the optical assembly is nested in the hollow shaft.
US11462130B2

The present invention discloses a method and a system for automatically generating a hole location map for golf course, relating to the field of the automatic measurement technology. The method includes the following steps: acquiring longitude and latitude data of all fairway center points or green center points, longitude and latitude data of all green front edge points, and longitude and latitude data of all current-date hole position points; calculating hole position data of respective current-date hole position points according to the longitude and latitude data of the current-date hole position point, the longitude and latitude data of the fairway center point or the green center point corresponding to the current-date hole position point and the longitude and latitude data of the green front edge point; and automatically generating a current-date hole location map for golf course according to the hole position data of the respective current-date hole position points.
US11462128B2

A haptic feedback system to stimulate physical sensation of handling a fluid in virtual spaces. The system includes a physical vessel containing a solid object and mechanical means to move the solid object therein, a virtual reality module to track a position of the physical vessel and a corresponding virtual vessel, logic to simulate a fluid contained in the virtual vessel based on the tracked position of the virtual vessel, logic to calculate coordinates of a center of gravity for the simulated fluid based on the tracked position of the virtual vessel, logic to translate the calculated coordinates of the center of gravity for the simulated fluid into cylindrical coordinates to which to move the solid object in the physical vessel, and logic to send instructions to the mechanical means to move the solid object in the physical vessel based on the cylindrical coordinates to shift the weight of the physical vessel in accordance with the center of gravity of the simulated fluid in the virtual vessel.
US11462126B2

A control device is provided with: a posture information storage unit that stores posture associated information associated with workability being an evaluation criterion at a time of a posture for each piece of posture information of an operator; a posture information detection unit that acquires posture information of the operator during work as current posture information; a posture information calculation unit that obtains, from the posture associated information, ideal posture information for making improvement on workability of the current posture information, obtained by referring to the posture associated information in the storage unit from the current posture information; and a posture information notification unit that notifies the ideal posture information obtained by the calculation unit as an improvement proposal.
US11462125B2

Systems and methods for empirical expert determination and question and answer routing are provided. They system collects location tracking data about each user and analyzes the location tracking data to empirically determine the level of expertise a particular user has for a specific venue/event or a specific geographic region at a particular scale on a map. The system receives questions about a specific venue/event or about a category of venue/event in a specific geographic region at a particular scale on a map and routes those questions in real time to one or more experts for the specific venue/event or the category of venue/event in the specific geographic region. The system receives a response to the question from at least one of the one or more experts and routes the response back to the requestor, also in real time. The system also efficiently represents the location of a plurality of venues/events and/or users within a specific geographic region on a displayed map at a plurality of scales of the map.
US11462110B2

A method for operating a parking place based on demand expectation, may include expecting n quantity of calls corresponding to a current time in a service area, deriving Nc quantity of assignment combinations that assign Nb quantity of vehicles in standby in the service area with respect to Na quantity of parking places positioned in the service area, with respect to each in the Nc quantity of assignment combination, allocating the expected n quantity of calls to Nd quantity of vehicles in the service area including the Nb quantity of vehicles, and deriving Nd quantity of total travel times of the Nd quantity of vehicles, and assigning a corresponding parking place from among the Na quantity of parking places to each in the Nb quantity of vehicles based on the Nd quantity of total travel times with respect to each in the Nc quantity of assignment combination.
US11462103B2

A driver-assistance device includes a processor having hardware, in which the processor estimates intention related to a drive of a vehicle provided with the processor from input voice data; generates first intention information based on the estimation; transmits the first intention information to outside; and generates and outputs assistance information, which is for assisting the drive of the vehicle provided with the processor based on the first intention information estimated by the processor and second intention information which is intention related to a drive of another vehicle that receives the first intention information transmitted to the outside, the second intention information being estimated by another processor provided in the another vehicle.
US11462102B2

A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program that causes a computer to execute a process, the process comprising: calculating parameters of an expression that describes a model that is associated with a traffic system and estimates a traffic volume between a plurality of points, by using a plurality of measurement data measured in the traffic system that connects the plurality of points to each other, by using a method for solving an optimization problem; generating, when an indefinite solution is obtained by the calculating, indefiniteness information related to a range of the indefinite solution in the method for solving the optimization problem; and determining addition of the plurality of measurement data or output of the indefinite solution, depending on the indefiniteness information.
US11462091B2

An anti-ligature device for attachment to an edge of a door leaf, the anti-ligature device having a proximity sensor arranged to detect a ligature secured around the anti-ligature device. The proximity sensor may be arranged to detect a weight being suspended from a ligature secured around the anti-ligature device. The sensitivity of the proximity sensor may be user-controllable, such that the anti-ligature device can be calibrated once affixed to the door leaf.
US11462084B2

There is provided an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, and a program that can efficiently transmit a tactile signal for a plurality of tactile presentation units. A transmission apparatus breaks up a tactile signal included in content into a base tactile signal group, converts the base tactile signal group into encoded data including parameters defined for each of the broken up base tactile signals, and transmits the encoded data. A reception apparatus restores and combines the base tactile signals based on the parameters included in the encoded data to restore the tactile signal and makes a tactile presentation. The present disclosure can be applied to a content reproduction system including a tactile presentation apparatus.
US11462083B2

A display includes two-integrated cameras. A first camera is situated in a top right corner of a front display surface of the display and a second camera is situated in a top left corner of the front display surface. The display is connected to a transaction terminal with the first camera focused on a bagging area associated with the transaction terminal and with the second camera focused on a staging area associated with the transaction terminal. Each camera captures images of items and the item images are streamed over a high-speed display port directly to the transaction terminal. The transaction terminal performs item recognition, item tracking, and auditing on the items based the item images during transaction processing at the transaction terminal.
US11462078B1

In one implementation, an electronic gaming system includes: a plurality of physical playing cards that are dealt by an automated or human dealer; a scanner that is configured to identify each physical playing card of the plurality of physical playing cards as they are dealt; a plurality of player computing devices that are configured to provide individualized gaming interfaces for a plurality of players; and a gaming computing device that is communicably connected to the scanner and the plurality of player computing devices. The gaming computing device may select different sets of dealt cards to provide different types of games to players at different ones of the gaming computing devices.
US11462063B2

A sub-reader and a method of controlling the sub-reader are provided. The method of controlling the sub-reader which is connected to a door reader provided in an existing installed door operating device to provide a communication method that is not supported by the door reader includes: obtaining first open request information using a first communication method from a terminal; obtaining second open request information for transmission to the door reader based on the first open request information; and transmitting the second open request information to the door reader using a second communication method different from the first communication method.
US11462051B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, systems and methods aggregating video content and adjusting the aggregate video content according to a training model. The adjusted aggregate video content comprises a first subset of the images and does not comprise a second subset of the images. The first subset of the images is determined by the training model based on a plurality of categories corresponding to a plurality of events. The illustrative embodiments also include presenting the adjusted aggregate video content and receiving identifications for the first subset of the images in the aggregate video content. Further, the illustrative embodiments include adjusting the training model according to the identifications and providing the adjusted training model to a network device. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US11462045B2

The present invention is to provide a touch display device with a fingerprint sensor capable of making brightness uniform by removing a difference in brightness in a portion to which a touch sensor and the fingerprint sensor are applied in the touch display device in which the touch sensor and the fingerprint sensor are applied together, in which an output of the touch display device of uniform brightness may be obtained by individually controlling brightness of a portion where the fingerprint sensor and the touch sensor are positioned or changing a structure so that light transmittances of the fingerprint sensor and the touch sensor are the same as or similar to each other.
US11462037B2

Exemplary embodiments relate to systems, methods and computer readable medium for automatically processing and classifying and optimizing travel contracts, travel data, and travel purchase decisions. An example system includes an image processing module, an image segmentation module, a segment filtering module, a classification module, a validation module, an analysis module, and an optimization module.
US11462034B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for generating images using neural networks. One of the methods includes generating the output image pixel by pixel from a sequence of pixels taken from the output image, comprising, for each pixel in the output image, generating a respective score distribution over a discrete set of possible color values for each of the plurality of color channels.
US11462032B2

Techniques for stain normalization image processing for digitized biological tissue images are presented. The techniques include obtaining a digitized biological tissue image; applying to at least a portion of the digitized biological tissue image an at least partially computer implemented convolutional neural network trained using a training corpus including a plurality of pairs of images, where each pair of images of the plurality of pairs of images includes a first image restricted to a lightness axis of a color space and a second image restricted to at least one of: a first color axis of the color space and a second color axis of the color space, such that the applying causes an output image to be produced; and providing the output image.
US11462027B2

An eye opening degree calculation device includes: a processor configured to: calculate a degree of eye opening of a crew, based on an image in which a face of the crew appears; calculate a face direction angle of the crew with respect to a predetermined reference direction, based on the image; calculate a line-of-sight angle of the crew with respect to the predetermined reference direction, based on the image; correct the degree of eye opening or a threshold value which will be compared with the degree of eye opening, when a difference between the face direction angle and the line-of-sight angle is equal to or greater than a predetermined value; and determine an eye opening state of the crew, based on the corrected degree of eye opening or a comparison result of the degree of eye opening with the corrected threshold value.
US11462023B2

Systems and methods for three-dimensional object detection are disclosed herein. One embodiment inputs, to a neural network, a two-dimensional label associated with an object to produce a Normalized-Object-Coordinate-Space (NOCS) image and a shape vector, the shape vector mapping to a continuously traversable coordinate shape space (CSS); decodes the NOCS image and the shape vector to an object model in the CSS; back-projects, in a frustum, the NOCS image to a LIDAR point cloud; identifies correspondences between the LIDAR point cloud and the object model to estimate an affine transformation between the LIDAR point cloud and the object model; iteratively refines the affine transformation using a differentiable SDF renderer; extracts automatically a three-dimensional label for the object based, at least in part, on the iteratively refined affine transformation; and performs three-dimensional object detection of the object based, at least in part, on the extracted three-dimensional label for the object.
US11462015B2

According to an embodiment, an ingredient inquiry system includes a personal-information storing unit, an image input unit, an ingredient discriminating unit, an ingredient specifying unit, and a display. The personal-information storing unit stores, about each of a plurality of individuals, personal information for causing restriction about intake of ingredients used in food and drink. The image input unit inputs an image obtained by photographing the food and drink. The ingredient discriminating unit specifies the food and drink based on the image and discriminates the ingredients used in the food and drink. The ingredient specifying unit collates the personal information corresponding to each of the individuals and the ingredients discriminated by the ingredient discriminating unit and specifies the ingredients corresponding to each of the individuals. The display displays a list of the ingredients corresponding to each of the individuals specified by the ingredient specifying unit.
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