US11793504B2

A surgical retractor includes an elongate element defining an operational axis, a first blade secured to the elongate element and comprising a blade face, a second blade moveably secured to the elongate element, wherein the second blade defines a reference point located thereon, and wherein a movement of the second blade moves the reference point in a linear direction parallel to the operational axis and orthogonal to the blade face. A guide element may be removably located within an opening located on either the first blade or the second blade.
US11793502B2

A closing device is provided for an opening in the heart of a patient, the closing device comprising a ring, which can be fastened to the body tissue of the heart in the region of the opening. The ring has a ring opening. The closing device further comprises a closing element, which can be inserted into the ring opening in order to close the ring opening. Furthermore, the closing element can have at least two integrated sensors. The elements provided in or on the closing element can be connected to and can interact with monitoring and control devices in different ways.
US11793499B2

A replaceable battery unit for a surgical power tool and a method of operating a surgical power tool including the replaceable battery unit. The replaceable battery unit includes a housing containing one or more battery cells, a motion sensor unit, and a controller. The controller is operable to determine, from an output of the motion sensor unit, a sudden movement of the replaceable battery unit indicative of a kickback event of the surgical power tool. The controller is also operable, in response to the determination, to disconnect power from the replaceable battery unit to the surgical power tool.
US11793497B2

A biopsy device includes a cutting cannula mechanism having a cutting cannula and an inner stylet mechanism having an inner stylet coaxial with the cutting cannula. A cocking mechanism is configured to cock the cutting cannula mechanism and the inner stylet mechanism by retracting each of the cutting cannula and the inner stylet in a proximal direction to a cocked position. A trigger device is configured to fire at least one of the inner stylet mechanism and the cutting cannula mechanism to advance a respective at least one of the inner stylet and the cutting cannula from the cocked position in a distal direction. A selector assembly includes a selector switch having an exterior tab accessible by a user. The selector assembly is configured to select between at least two user selectable operating modes and at least two user selectable firing distances.
US11793490B2

Systems and methods are provided for performing transcranial diagnostic procedures using a transcranial ultrasound transducer array. The array elements are positioned and oriented such that far field regions respectively associated therewith spatially overlap within the brain of a patient. The array elements may be oriented approximately normal to the skull, permitting efficient coupling of ultrasound energy into the brain. The array elements are controlled to generate ultrasound pulses, where the timing of the pulses is controlled, based on registration between the array elements and volumetric image data, such that ultrasound energy is focused at a target within spatially overlapping far fields of the array elements. The transcranial ultrasound transducer array elements may be positioned and oriented relative to the skull such that their respective ultrasound beams are focused within the skull and diverging with the brain.
US11793486B2

A panel may include an inner edge, an outer edge opposite the inner edge, and a probe holder apparatus formed in the panel between the inner edge and the outer edge. The probe holder apparatus may have a generally rectangular shape comprising a front outer corner, a rear outer corner, a front inner corner, and a rear inner corner. The probe holder apparatus may include a slot, at least one surface within the probe holder apparatus, and a cable guide. The slot may extend from a center of the probe holder apparatus through the outer edge of the panel. The at least one surface may be configured to receive a body of an ultrasound probe. The at least one surface may have a diameter. The cable guide may include an inclined surface protruding from the front outer corner of the probe holder apparatus.
US11793477B2

A medical information processing apparatus of an embodiment includes an image acquiring unit, an event acquiring unit, a managing unit, and an output unit. The image acquiring unit sequentially acquires medical images during a treatment procedure for a subject. The event acquiring unit sequentially acquires events in the treatment procedure on the basis of the medical images during the treatment procedure. The managing unit manages the medical images and the events, in association with temporal information on the treatment procedure. The output unit outputs the medical images such that relations between the medical images and the events are able to be known.
US11793472B2

A method comprising executing a prescription digital therapeutic configured to treat symptoms associated with migraines experienced by a patient. Executing the prescription digital therapeutic comprises: (a) obtaining, by data processing hardware, a plurality of data from (i) first sensors associated with a patient electronic device, (ii) the patient via the patient electronic device, and (iii) a remote server; (b) weighting, by the data processing hardware, the plurality of data to provide a plurality of weighted data; (c) generating, by the data processing hardware, a migraine forecast prediction for the patient based on the plurality of weighted data; (d) determining, by the data processing hardware, a recommended dosage of a migraine-treating medication for the patient based on the migraine forecast prediction, the migraine-treating medication including one of a triptan or a calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) inhibitor; and (e) instructing, by the data processing hardware, an administration unit to administer an administration dosage of the migraine-treating medication to the patient based on the recommended dosage.
US11793469B2

In one embodiment, a method to determine reliable electrocardiogram (ECG) signal is described. The method includes receiving at least one ECG signal for a period of time from a patient. The method also includes analyzing the at least one ECG signal to determine a first heart rate using a first method and analyzing the at least one ECG signal to determine a second heart rate using a second method different from the first method. The method includes comparing the first and second heart rates to each other and classifying the at least one ECG signal as reliable when a reliability threshold is satisfied.
US11793450B2

One aspect of the invention relates to a method for intraoperative detection of parathyroid gland viability in a surgery, comprising obtaining speckle contrast images of a parathyroid gland of a patent; and displaying the speckle contrast images of the parathyroid gland in real-time.
US11793448B2

A detection device detecting changes in positive and negative feelings related to mild cognitive impairment is provided. This detection device includes: a detector detecting heartbeat information of a subject; a calculating unit calculating a maximum Lyapunov exponent from the heartbeat information, the maximum Lyapunov exponent indicating to what extent heartbeat intervals vary; a feeling determination unit determining whether the subject has a negative feeling with brain fatigue, anxiety or depression, or a positive feeling without brain fatigue, anxiety and depression, based on the maximum Lyapunov exponent; a change determination unit determining whether the positive or negative feeling of the subject has changed, based on frequency of occurrence of the negative or positive feeling in a predetermined period; and an output unit outputting a result of determination by the change determination unit.
US11793446B2

Apparatus for use with an electroanatomical mapping system, an elongated needle assembly having a distal energy emitter configured to be detectable by the electroanatomical mapping system, an energy-delivery assembly having at least one sensor configured to receive, at least in part, the distal energy emitter of the elongated needle assembly in such a way that the distal energy emitter and said at least one sensor are movable relative to each other. The apparatus includes a signal-interface assembly. The signal-interface assembly includes a signal-input section configured to be signal connectable to said at least one sensor of the energy-delivery assembly. A signal-output section is configured to be signal connectable to an input section of the electroanatomical mapping system.
US11793440B2

In one embodiment, a method to detect noise levels in electrocardiogram (ECG) signals is described. The method includes connecting to at least three sensing electrodes and obtaining a signal from each of the at least three sensing electrodes. The method also includes defining at least three channels between the at least three electrodes. The method includes calculating a morphological similarity value of at least one combination of the at least three channels based at least in part on the obtained signal from each of the at least three sensing electrodes and determining a noise level based at least in part on the calculated morphological similarity value.
US11793437B2

An implanted neural micro interface device comprises microfilaments of various materials and forms embedded within a body. The microfilaments form interaction sites with surrounding neural tissue at their exit points from the implantable body. The body and filaments are configurable in a multitude of positions to provide increased engagement of a given neural tissue section as well as interaction and closed loop feedback between the microfilament sites. Such configurations allow for a range of recording, stimulating, and treatment modalities for the device within research and clinical settings.
US11793436B2

The present disclosure generally relates to methods and systems for generating a void profile for user void events. The method includes receiving by a processing element a plurality of outputs from a fluid level sensor corresponding to a plurality of levels of fluid flowing through a voiding device during a flow event; determining by the processing element a beginning and an end time of the fluid flow into the voiding device during the flow event; analyzing the plurality of outputs of the fluid level sensor over a time interval defined by the beginning and end time of the fluid flow to determine at least one of a fluid flow rate data and an accumulated volume data for the fluid flowing through the voiding device; and storing the fluid flow rate data and the accumulated flow volume data in a memory.
US11793430B2

A sensor (e.g., an optical sensor) that may be implanted within a living animal (e.g., a human) and may be used to measure an analyte (e.g., glucose or oxygen) in a medium (e.g., interstitial fluid, blood, or intraperitoneal fluid) within the animal. The sensor may include a sensor substrate, electrode or housing, an analyte indicator covering at least a portion of the sensor, and one or more optical signal stabilizing additives in an environment of the sensor.
US11793429B2

A wearable blood analyte measurement device includes a casing defining an appendage—receiving bore and having an interior volume. A plurality of magnets is within interior volume. The magnets produce a magnetic field in the bore. A nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) transceiver is supported by the casing and positioned to emit radiofrequency (RF) pulses to and receive NMR signals from the bore. An electronics assembly is within the interior volume and in communication with the NMR transceiver. A power source is in the interior volume and powers the NMR transceiver and the electronics assembly.
US11793427B2

A medical system comprising: an analyte sensor for receiving an analyte signal corresponding to an analyte concentration of a user; a health monitor device comprising a display unit and in communication with the analyte sensor, the health monitor device comprising a processor and memory communicably coupled to the processor, the memory including instructions stored therein that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to: receive the analyte signal from the analyte sensor; determine the analyte concentration based on the analyte signal; calculate a recommended medication dosage based on the analyte concentration; associate a current parameter type with the recommended medication dosage; associate the current parameter type to at least one corresponding stored historical parameter type associated with a historical medication dosage; and display, on the display unit, the recommended medication dosage and the historical medication dosage.
US11793421B2

The present invention relates to a system for the control of a medical implant in a mammal body. The system comprises a first and a second part being adapted for communication with each other. In the system the first part is adapted for implantation in the mammal body for the control of and communication with the medical implant, and the second part is adapted to be worn on the outside of the mammal body and adapted to receive control commands from a user and to transmit these commands to the first part.
US11793418B2

A system for EIT imaging comprises an electrode array for positioning on a patient and measuring an impedance distribution, a data entry unit and a calculation unit. The electrode array contains a visual aid coupled to the electrode array for visually indicating the position of at least one electrode, the data entry module accepts an entry of data describing the position of the visual aid, and the calculation unit calculates the position of the individual electrodes relative to the patient's body and provides correction for the image creation algorithm. A sensor device for EIT imaging may comprise the electrode array, which is connectable to an EIT imaging system comprising a data entry unit and a calculation unit. An EIT imaging method may employ the system or sensor device.
US11793417B2

An apparatus (1) for performing manometric measurements by way of medical devices of the pneumatic type, comprises a processing unit (10), and a pressure transducer (4), which is connected to the unit (10) and adapted to be fluid-dynamically connected to the pneumatic device (3). The processing unit (10) comprises: a setting module (11) configured for setting a reference parameter, which is a function of conformational and/or dimensional features of the device (3); and a measurement module (12) configured for processing the measurements made by the transducer (4), according to the reference parameters (a, b, c) which were set for calculating respective objective pressure values. The medical device (3) of the pneumatic type is fluid-dynamically connectable to a measurement apparatus (1), which is provided with an hollow and compressible active portion (30) and provided with an internal fluid-dynamic path adapted to put into communication the apparatus (1) with the cavity of the active portion (30).
US11793415B1

The present invention relates to a method for monitoring a heart rate in a sleep state based on a microwave radar. The method includes: controlling the microwave radar to send a first detection signal to the human body when the microwave radar detects that the human body is not moving, and extracting a respiration waveform signal from the returned first detection signal; comparing the similarity of the respiration waveform signal and at least one respiration waveform signal standard sample in a sleep state in a preset respiration waveform signal database to obtain a similarity comparison result; determining that an object to be detected is currently in the sleep state and controlling the microwave radar to send a second detection signal to the object; and extracting a heart rate waveform signal from the returned second detection signal, and calculating a heart rate according to the heart rate waveform signal.
US11793414B2

A pulse wave measurement device includes an electrode unit and a pulse wave measurement unit including pairs of current applying electrodes and voltage measuring electrodes. The electrode unit includes a substrate with insulating properties, measurement electrodes, connection electrodes electrically connected to the measurement electrodes in a 1-to-1 manner, and an adhesive layer. The pulse wave measurement unit includes a belt member configured to wrap around a living body and cover the electrode unit attached to a body surface. The pair of current applying electrodes and the pair of voltage measuring electrodes are disposed on an inner circumferential surface of the belt member so that, when the belt member is in a wrapped state around a living body, each one of the pair of current applying electrodes and each one of the pair of voltage measuring electrodes come into contact with any one of the connection electrode.
US11793408B2

The present disclosure relates to method for predicting location and depth of abnormal tissue in breast tissue by prediction system. The prediction system predicts location based on 2D thermal image generated based on temperature values and intermediate temperature values. The intermediate temperature values are estimated using triangular and rectangular patterns formed on pre-defined model of breast, thermal conductivity of breast tissue, 2D coordinates on one of triangular and rectangular patterns and temperature values at steady state of breast tissue. The depth is predicted based on 3D thermal image of breast tissue generated using temperature values and intermediate temperature values and error parameter. The intermediate temperature values are estimated based on one of tetrahedral and hexahedral patterns formed on predefined model of breast, density value, thermal conductivity of tissue, blood perfusion rate, specific heat capacity of blood, 3D coordinates, arterial temperature and metabolic heat generation value in normal and abnormal tissue.
US11793407B2

Methods, devices, and systems related to determining biometric data using an array of infrared (IR) illuminators are described. In an example, a method can include projecting a number of IR dots on a user using a dot projector and an array of IR illuminators, capturing an IR image of the number of IR dots using an IR camera, comparing a number of pixels of the captured IR image to a number of corresponding pixels of a baseline IR image using a processing resource, and determining biometric data of the user at least partially based on comparing the captured IR image to the baseline IR image using the processing resource.
US11793404B1

A handheld evaluation device includes an image recorder configured to capture at least one of still images or video images, a function switch configured to operate the image recorder, a plurality of timers, each of which is associated with one or more portions of a substance evaluation protocol, and processing circuitry coupled to the image recorder, the function switch, and a plurality of actuators operatively associated with the plurality of timers. The processing circuitry is configured to initiate a first timer of the plurality of timers in response to detecting the activation of a first actuator of the plurality of actuators, activate the image recorder in response to detecting operation of the function switch, provide feedback associated with the first timer, determine completion of the first timer, and store in memory the at least one of still images or video images captured by the image recorder.
US11793401B2

A method is provided for reprocessing an internal channel of a medical device with a reprocessing system having a valve, a fluid line fluidly coupled with the valve, and at least one sensor coupled with the fluid line. The method includes performing an actuation of the valve to direct liquid through the fluid line and into the internal channel, and detecting with the at least one sensor a predetermined condition within the fluid line while the liquid is being directed into the internal channel. In response to detecting the predetermined condition, a time duration measured from the actuation of the valve is recorded. The method further includes purging the liquid from the internal channel, and directing liquid through the fluid line and into the internal channel for the time duration.
US11793395B2

A surgical system includes a bronchoscope, an extended working channel defining an elongated passageway and adapted to extend through the bronchoscope, and a valve in fluid communication with the passageway of the extended working channel. The surgical system further includes an elongated surgical instrument configured and dimensioned to be inserted through the extended working channel. During operation, a fluid is able to flow from the valve and through the extended working channel such that the fluid travels within an annular area surrounding the elongated surgical instrument positioned within the extended working channel.
US11793394B2

A steerable endoscope system includes a continuum manipulator, a plurality of syringes, and a steerable tip. The continuum manipulator includes a plurality of spaced discs and a plurality of backbones each extending through all discs. A bending movement of the continuum manipulator changes a varying linear displacement of each backbone. Each backbone is further coupled to a different one of the syringes such that the linear displacement of each backbone pushes or pulls a piston of the corresponding syringe by a varying amount. The steerable tip includes a plurality of bellows each pneumatically coupled to a different syringe such that movement of the piston of a syringe causes the corresponding bellow to inflate or deflate. Because the distal end of each bellow is fixedly coupled to the same end effector, variations in the amount of inflation or deflation on each bellow causes a bending of the steerable tip.
US11793391B2

An image processing device includes: one or more processors including hardware. The one or more processors are configured to: calculate, on a basis of a reference image acquired by capturing an image of a reference subject which has an optical characteristic that is equivalent to at least a part of a living body, image transformation parameters through congruence transformation that transforms a coordinate corresponding to a color of target region included in the reference image defined in a color space into a coordinate corresponding to an achromatic color in the color space; and perform, in the color space on a basis of the calculated image transformation parameters, the congruence transformation of colors of a color image acquired by capturing an image of the living body, the color image being constituted by at least two monochromatic image corresponding to different illumination having different center wavelengths.
US11793388B2

A method includes supplying, using a water supply coupled to a tub of a dishwasher, water into the tub, wherein the tub includes a sump and a sprayer; circulating, using a circulation circuit coupled to the sump and the sprayer, the water from a sump to the sprayer; storing, using a water tank coupled to the circulation circuit, the circulated water from the circulation circuit on completion of a first phase; drawing heat, using a supply side of a thermoelectric module system coupled to the circulation circuit and the water tank, from the stored water in the water tank from the first phase; and outputting, using an output side of the thermoelectric module system, heat to the circulated water in the circulation circuit for a second phase.
US11793386B2

A steam cleaning apparatus for delivering steam of a surface to be cleaned is provided with a steam unit, a handle tube and an indexable base. The base can be indexed between a wide orientation where a long edge of the base is orthogonal to the direction of travel and a narrow orientation where a short edge of the base is orthogonal to the direction of travel.
US11793382B2

A motor in a dust collector is cooled. The dust collector includes a body housing, a motor located inside the body housing, a cooling fan rotatable by the motor to feed a gas to around the motor and to discharge the gas from around the motor, and a support including a channel through which the gas is flown by the cooling fan. The support supports the motor.
US11793375B2

Disclosed are a conversion member and an electric cleaner. The conversion member according to embodiments disclosed herein may be detachably coupled to a handle included in a main body and a pipe. Then, the main body may be connected to an intake port located at the lowest position, and the pipe may be connected to an extension handle, allowing the main body to be located at a lower position facing the intake port. Thus, the electric cleaner may have a low center of gravity. Further, when the conversion member is detached, the pipe may be located between the main body and the intake port to be connected to the main body and the intake port, respectively. Accordingly, the main body may be located at an upper position directed away from the intake port, allowing the electric cleaner to have a high center of gravity.
US11793371B2

A retaining pin having a body section with an aperture therein and an actuation mechanism arranged at a first end of the body section. A pin is provided and connected at a first end to the actuation means and extending therefrom, through the aperture of the body section. An outer sleeve is arranged around the pin in contact therewith and the outer sleeve comprises an expandable section that, upon operation of the actuation means, can be expanded from a first dimension to a second dimension, wherein the second dimension is greater than the first.
US11793369B1

The present disclosure provides a potty chair. The potty chair includes an upper main body and a lower main body. A sitting platform is arranged at an upper end of the upper main body, an excretion hole and an excrement container mounted in the excretion hole and configured for accommodating excrement are arranged in the sitting platform. The lower main body is detachably connected to a lower end of the upper main body and configured for supporting the upper main body. A first accommodating cavity is formed in the lower main body. When the upper main body is separated from the lower main body, a volume formed by stacking the upper main body and the lower main body is reduced by placing the lower main body upside down and placing the lower end of the upper main body in the first accommodating cavity.
US11793368B2

A paper towel dispenser includes two static positions, an “up” position and a “down” position. One embodiment includes an actuator lock component for engaging and displacing sliders. An actuator unlock component is positioned over the actuator lock component. The legs or extensions of the actuator unlock component extend in a downward direction. The body of the actuator is thus positioned above the sliders. The other embodiment includes spring leafs for engaging and displacing the sliders. The actuator is positioned under the spring leafs. The legs or extensions of the actuator extend in an upward direction. The body of the actuator is thus positioned below the sliders. In one embodiment, in the “up” position, the sliders extend outwardly and in the “down” position, the sliders extend inwardly, whereas, in the other embodiment, in the “up” position, the sliders extend inwardly and in the “down” position, the sliders extend outwardly.
US11793364B1

A bar mounting bath shelf device for attaching to a bar in a bath or shower for holding items on a horizontal surface includes a shelf with a clamp coupled to a bottom surface of the shelf, wherein the shelf is clampable to a cylindrical bar such that said shelf is positioned horizontally. The shelf has an aperture extending through a top surface of the shelf to the bottom surface which is configured for receiving a neck of a bottle while the shelf supports the bottle. The shelf also has a hole configured for receiving one of a toothbrush and a razor therethrough while the shelf supports the one of a toothbrush and a razor. And a slot extends from a front edge of the shelf to the hole, wherein the slot is configured for laterally receiving the one of a toothbrush and a razor into the hole.
US11793363B2

An electric toothbrush stowage device for sanitary stowing and charging of an electric toothbrush includes a housing, which comprises a base that is positionable on a surface so that the housing extends upwardly from the surface. A charging plug is engaged to the housing proximate to an upper end of the housing. The charging plug is complementary to a charging port of an electric toothbrush and is insertable into the charging port to charge a battery of the electric toothbrush. A coupler, which is engaged to the housing, selectively engages a neck of the electric toothbrush so that a handle and a brush head of the electric toothbrush extend toward the upper end of the housing and the base, respectively.
US11793362B2

A toothpaste and toothbrush holder assembly for storing a toothpaste tube and a pair of toothbrushes includes a base that can be positioned on a support surface. A mating unit is integrated into the base to engage the support surface thereby inhibiting the base from moving on the support surface. A stand is removably attachable to the base and the stand has a pair of supports each is integrated therein to store a toothbrush. A cylinder is provided that has a channel extending therethrough for having a closed end of a toothpaste tube inserted therein. A shaft is rotatably integrated into the cylinder to receive the closed end of the toothpaste tube. A knob is coupled to the shaft and the knob can be gripped by a user for rolling the toothpaste tube around the shaft.
US11793356B2

An infrared source is arranged relative to support for bread product and operates to direct IR energy to the bread product. A light source is arranged relative to the support and operates to illuminate the bread product and a camera operates to capture images of the bread product. A processor receives the images from the camera. The processor compares successive images received from the camera. Based upon the comparison, the processor operates the IR source to achieve a predetermined toasting level of the bread product.
US11793349B2

An apparatus (20) for dispensing an additive into a liquid in a container comprises a support structure (22) and a container holder (28), supported by the support structure (22), for holding a container (21) containing a liquid. The apparatus (20) also includes a capsule holder (38) for holding a capsule (40) containing an additive, for example a liquid, semi-liquid or powder, and a manipulator device (41) which is operable to manipulate the capsule (40), for example by crushing it, to thereby dispense the additive into the liquid in the container (21).
US11793341B2

In a mailbox delivery alert system, a closure abutment secured to an outer end of an arm is pushed by pivoting a mailbox closure from a closed position to an open position, and the arm is moveably mounted relative to a flag intermediate its ends for movement parallel to and at non-parallel angles to the flag height. The moving arm pushes an arm abutment secured to an inner end of the arm against the flag intermediate its ends, with the arm abutment pivoting the flag from a home position to an alert position.
US11793339B1

Fabric cover for a garment rack, its components, their relationship to each other, and materials used for manufacturing the same are herein disclosed. The cover generally includes a panel with two sides, with a plurality of connectors affixed to one side to be secured to the garment rack bar, and a plurality of connectors affixed to the vertical portion edge of both sides of the panel.
US11793326B1

A bassinet apparatus having a base with first and second elongate support members parallel to each other. Lower portions of first and second side support member are slideably engaged respectively on the first and second elongate support members. Upper portions of the first and second side support members pivotally engage first and second bassinet support members extending from the upper portion of the first side support member to the upper portion of the second side support member. A bassinet receptacle depends from the first and second bassinet support members.
US11793321B2

A pump assembly is provided for use with an inflatable product. The inflatable product has a chamber having an air inlet and an air outlet. The pump assembly has a pump unit that is positioned inside the chamber for inflating and deflating the chamber, the pump unit having at least one motor that is operatively coupled to a first blower and a second blower, with the first blower fluidly coupled to the air inlet and the second blower fluidly coupled to the air outlet. The chamber is inflated by intake of air through the air inlet to the first blower and then into the chamber, and the chamber is deflated by drawing air from the chamber to the second blower and then out of the chamber through the air outlet.
US11793318B2

The disclosed bedsheet system includes a middle portion, a foot connector, and a head connector that allows for quick removal and/or addition of sheets. The middle portion has a length and a width defining a plane, the length has a first end and a second end. The foot connector is attached to the first end of the middle portion and has at least one sheet connector mechanism. The head connector is attached to the second end of the middle portion and has at least one sheet connector mechanism. The foot connector and the head connector extend generally perpendicular from the plane of the middle portion.
US11793315B2

A tablet mechanism for chairs which allows the tablet to be stored higher and more rearward to enable the tablet to utilize more space available so that the tablet can be larger. The mechanism includes extruded hinge components and allows the tablet to rotate counter clockwise and then down when viewed from the perspective of a seated user and when looking to the right.
US11793309B2

A foldable support base for a foldable furniture with a flexible user support platform, in which a support frame has two side frame members, each pivotally connected to a load pivot joint along a load member with a load section extending beyond the load pivot joint which is pivotable about the first load pivot joint towards a center of the support frame. The load sections of the load members are configured for removably attaching a flexible user support platform therebetween. A load on the flexible user support platform results in a force component pulling on the load sections of the load members to cause the load members to pivot about the respective load pivot joints in a direction towards the flexible user support platform, thereby biasing to keep the side frame members to be spaced apart to maintain the support base in an extended configuration.
US11793306B2

A foldable table includes a top plate, two leg units, and a telescopic support unit. Each leg unit includes two legs connected to and pivotable relative to the top plate. The telescopic support unit includes two support members, a first telescopic subunit, and a lock subunit. The support members are respectively mounted on the leg units. The first telescopic subunit is connected between the support members, and has an inner tube and an outer tube that is sleeved on and is slidable along the inner tube. The lock subunit is operable between a lock state and an unlock state for locking or unlocking sliding movement between the inner and the outer tubes.
US11793303B1

The present disclosure provides a telescopic panel component and a table, relates to the technical field of furniture, and solves the technical problem that the size of a panel component of a table is fixed and cannot be adjusted. The telescopic panel component comprises a frame, a first panel and a second panel, wherein a slideway is provided on the frame, and the second panel is slidably connected with the slideway; the panel component has a retracted state and an unfolded state, and when the second panel slides along the slideway to the side of the first panel under the action of an external force, the first panel is rotatable on the frame; the first panel turns over forward, and the first panel is rotatable below the second panel, so that the panel component is in the retracted state; the first panel turns over reversely, and the first panel is rotatable to the position where the first panel is spliced with the second panel, so that the panel component is in the unfolded state. The supporting area of the panel component surface can be adjusted telescopically, which can be applied to holes in a smaller space and a larger space, thus improving the universality of the table and making it more convenient to use.
US11793295B2

A feeding container includes: an inner cylinder with a through groove extending in an axial direction disposed inside an outer cylinder having a spiral groove on an inner wall surface thereof, an inner plate having a protrusion on a side surface thereof disposed inside the inner cylinder, and the protrusion of the inner plate passing through the through groove of the inner cylinder to come into engagement with the spiral groove of the outer cylinder, whereby the inner plate moves vertically in response to either a vertical movement of the outer cylinder in the axial direction or a rotary movement of the outer cylinder around an axis.
US11793293B2

A refillable cosmetic container system comprising an outer container that can be closed by an optional lid, and an inner cosmetic holding canister that can be removably mounted within the container. A coupling system can be implemented to allow the outer container and the inner canister to be selectively coupled to each other, such as a lug-and-groove interface, latch and catch interface, etc. The coupling system may be configured such that rotation of the inner canister relative to the outer container causes the coupling/decoupling (e.g., locking/unlocking) between the outer container and the inner canister. To aid in selective coupling (e.g., coupling and decoupling) of the inner canister with respect to the outer container, a handle is provided on the inner container. A locking feature may be provided between the handle and the outer container ensures that the inner canister does not prematurely or unnecessarily dislodge from the outer container.
US11793292B2

A cosmetic applicator for applying a product including a cosmetic, care, or pharmaceutical product onto the keratinous substrate. The cosmetic applicator comprises an applicator head and wherein the applicator head further comprises an applying member. The applying member includes at least one main face which is bounded by two opposing lateral edges. At least a portion of the one of the at least two lateral edges includes at least four parallel incisions which make a non-zero angle with a central longitudinal axis of the cosmetic applicator. The at least four parallel incisions form at least three parallel applicator tabs on the applying member.
US11793291B2

A rotary type linear reciprocating motion device includes: a driving part rotatably driven by a motor; a rotating part installed at one surface of the driving part, the rotating part transferring a rotational force of the driving part to an applicator; and a reciprocating part installed at the other surface of the driving part, the reciprocating part converting the rotational force of the driving part into a linear reciprocating motion force, the reciprocating part transferring the linear reciprocating motion force to the applicator. The driving part includes: a driving plate having both surfaces at which the rotating part and the reciprocating part are respectively installed; and a driving belt installed at an edge of the driving plate, the driving belt being in contact with a motor shaft of the motor to allow a driving force of the motor to be transferred to the driving plate by a frictional force.
US11793286B2

Gear hooks may be attached to the exterior of a bag, such as a sports bag, to carry gear outside of the bag. In some embodiments, a gear hook may include a base portion, an attachment portion extending from the base portion, a neck portion extending transversely from the base portion, and an arm portion extending transversely from the neck portion. The arm portion may be spaced apart from the base portion to form a gap configured to receive one or more objects (gear) for carrying the one or more objects on the outside of the bag. The attachment portion may be stitched into or onto the bag. In some embodiments, the attachment portion may include a flange extending outwardly from the base portion and generally parallel to the base portion. In some embodiments, the attachment portion may include a spine extending transversely from the base portion.
US11793273B2

This document discloses antistatic shoe insoles that include a flexible foam layer and antistatic filaments of textile material interspersed throughout the foam layer and extending passed or exposed at the surface of the shoe insole and methods of making such an antistatic shoe insole. The antistatic filaments are needle punched through the foam layer. The antistatic filaments may be any suitable antistatic material blended with any felt fiber such as wool fiber, cotton fiber, polyester fiber, or the like.
US11793263B2

A huarache sport sandal with a unique strap systems is described. The sandal strap includes a G-hook and G-Hook strap system to facilitate the comfortable adjustment of the sandal on a foot. Additional adjustments in the strap systems include a ladder buckle and a hook and loop adjustment system. The strap system is attached to a hard rubber sole to keep the sole comfortable connected to the foot during sports activities.
US11793260B2

A skull mounting system for headgear, preferably for a respirator hood, is described. The skull mounting system comprises a headband with a front head strap, which extends around the front of the head of a wearer, and a rear head strap, which is found on the back of the head of the wearer. The rear head strap is connected to the front head strap by means of two swivel joints. The swivel joints are at least partially freely rotatable in a corresponding adjustment position and are not rotatable in a corresponding locked position.
US11793257B2

A storage device for needles having: a tubular housing, a first cylindrical tube is retained in said tubular housing; first and second cylindrical tubes; the second tube is adapted to reciprocate within the first cylindrical tube; a third cylindrical tube is adapted fit over the first cylindrical tube; a mounting retainer is adapted to engage said tubular housing, the mounting retainer has a tubular protrusion extending therefrom, the tubular protrusion has a cylindrical bearing surface, the cylindrical bearing surface rotatably retains said third cylinder with a portion of said third cylinder protruding through said mounting retainer, a deformable needle mounting element is disposed with the second cylindrical tube, the deformable needle mounting element is adapted both to retain needles and allow withdrawal of needles therefrom, the second cylindrical tube is advanceable and retractable in the rotatable third cylindrical tube by turning of the third tube about its longitudinal axis.
US11793253B1

In some embodiment, a glove includes a hand-receiving portion including an opening, four enclosed finger pockets, and an enclosed thumb pocket, whereby the opening is configured to receive a hand of a user, and the hand-receiving portion is configured to enclose the hand of the user. The glove may also comprise a strap extending from the hand-receiving portion adjacent the opening. The strap may also include an outer surface configured to contact a ferromagnetic surface. In some embodiments, the glove also includes a cavity within the strap, which defines an angled base surface. The glove may comprise a magnet located within the cavity, wherein the cavity positions the magnet such that the magnet is angled with respect to the outer surface of the strap.
US11793212B2

The present invention is direct to an co-fruit pulp based edible composition in which an agricultural fruit byproduct base material, in conjunction with a hydrocolloid, is treated with pressure and/or heat to form an edible composition that is dimensionally stable, ambient stable for at least 9 months, has a moisture content greater than 50 wt. %, has a pH less than 4.5, has a water activity greater than 0.5, is commercially sterile, is free of artificial flavors and/or artificial colors, has a solids content greater than 10 wt. %, and does not exhibit syneresis or exhibits syneresis. Alternatively, the base material contains an edible fruit and/or vegetable and/or nut byproduct alone or in combination with the co-fruit pulp. Also provided is a method for preparation of the edible composition.
US11793211B2

Systems and methods for filtering dairy may filter milk with a wide-pore filter to produce a wide-pore retentate and a wide-pore permeate, wherein the wide-pore retentate may comprise casein and beta-lactoglobulin. The systems and methods may further ultra-filter the wide-pore permeate to produce an ultra-filtered retentate and an ultra-filtered permeate, wherein the ultra-filtered retentate comprises alpha-lactalbumin. The systems and methods may further nano-filter the ultra-filtered permeate to produce a nano-filtered retentate and a nano-filtered permeate, wherein the nano-filtered retentate comprises lactose. The systems and methods may further perform reverse osmosis (RO) on the nano-filtered permeate to produce a reverse osmosis retentate and a reverse osmosis permeate.
US11793205B2

A pest control composition, the composition including an active component that includes between about 0.1 wt. % and about 11 wt. % of a mint oil and between about 0.05 wt. % and about 5 wt. % rosemary oil. The composition further includes a carrier, a solvent, and a dehydrate.
US11793198B2

A disinfectant cleaning composition, substantially free of quaternary ammonium antimicrobial actives, the composition comprising: a bispyridinium alkane antimicrobial active and a specific polymer.
US11793196B2

The present invention relates to a fusion protein having a targeting sequence, exosporium protein, or exosporium protein fragment that targets the fusion protein to the exosporium of a recombinant Bacillus cereus family member and an enzyme having serine protease activity, wherein the enzyme having serine protease activity is from Bacillus firmus or is a variant of such enzyme. The present invention also provides a recombinant Bacillus cereus family member that expresses such fusion protein and exosporium fragments derived from such recombinant Bacillus cereus family member. Methods of using such recombinant Bacillus cereus family members or exosporium fragments derived therefrom for nematode control are also provided.
US11793188B1

Systems and methods for dispensing measured amounts of a granular material, wherein one embodiment is a dispensing apparatus having a dispensing body, a handle and a handle extension coupled between the handle and the dispensing body. The dispensing body has a measuring container with a cavity of known volume, as well as a filling mechanism and a dispensing mechanism. The filling mechanism is selectively activated to fill the cavity of the measuring container with the granular material, and the dispensing mechanism is selectively activated to release the granular material from the cavity to dispense only the predetermined amount of the granular material that fills the cavity of the measuring container from the apparatus. A trigger on the handle is coupled to the filling mechanism and the dispensing mechanism via a linkage in the handle extension, and activation of the trigger selectively activates the filling mechanism and the dispensing mechanism.
US11793165B2

Systems and methods for monitoring organisms within an aquatic environment are described. According to one aspect, an injectable acoustic transmission device includes a body configured to be injected inside of an organism, a transducer within the body and configured to convert a plurality of electrical signals into a plurality of data transmissions which are transmitted externally of the body and the organism, a plurality of circuit components within the body and configured to use electrical energy from a power source to generate the electrical signals which are provided to the transducer, and wherein the transducer defines an internal volume and at least one of the circuit components is provided within the internal volume of the transducer.
US11793159B1

The livestock trough and system comprises a perimeter wall, a bottom, an upper rim, one or more fence coupling members, and a slot, the slot being defined by the perimeter wall and adapted to be positioned adjacent to a central support member of a fence. One or more reinforcement members extend radially from a position adjacent to the slot to an inside surface of the perimeter wall. The central support member comprises a vertical elongated tubular element such as a pipe. In certain embodiments, the central support member comprises an H configuration and the slot is further defined by an interior wall such that a lower portion of a vertical post perimeter is coaxially arranged within the slot and a horizontal brace member spans between a first vertical post and a second vertical post.
US11793158B1

A portable livestock corral is configured to be operably attached to a vehicle for advancement in a forward direction. The portable livestock corral broadly includes a wheeled chassis and opposed sets of corral panels. The wheeled chassis includes an elongated corral frame and a pair of ground-engaging transport wheels shiftable relative to the corral frame and operable to support the corral frame above ground. The opposed sets of corral panels are removably supported on the corral frame and are configured to be advanced with the corral frame in the forward direction by the vehicle. The wheeled chassis further includes a pair of spindles rotatably receiving the pair of transport wheels and a suspension. The suspension is configured to shiftably support the spindles and transport wheels relative to the corral frame. The suspension includes a torsion assembly with a pivotal torsion arm attached relative to at least one of the pair of spindles, with part of the torsion assembly configured to resiliently flex to permit shifting of the torsion arm and the transport wheels.
US11793151B2

A novel soybean variety, designated 5PPVJ55 is provided. Also provided are the seeds of soybean variety 5PPVJ55, cells from soybean variety 5PPVJ55, plants of soybean 5PPVJ55, and plant parts of soybean variety 5PPVJ55. Methods provided include producing a soybean plant by crossing soybean variety 5PPVJ55 with another soybean plant, methods for introgressing a transgenic trait, a mutant trait, and/or a native trait into soybean variety 5PPVJ55, methods for producing other soybean varieties or plant parts derived from soybean variety 5PPVJ55, and methods of characterizing soybean variety 5PPVJ55. Soybean seed, cells, plants, germplasm, breeding lines, varieties, and plant parts produced by these methods and/or derived from soybean variety 5PPVJ55 are further provided.
US11793147B1

A novel maize variety designated X08R660 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X08R660 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X08R660 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X08R660, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X08R660 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X08R660 and methods of using maize variety X08R660 are disclosed.
US11793145B1

A novel maize variety designated X08R626 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X08R626 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X08R626 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X08R626, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X08R626 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X08R626 and methods of using maize variety X08R626 are disclosed.
US11793140B2

The invention provides seed and plants of melon hybrid SVMF7051 and the parent lines thereof. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of melon hybrid SVMF7051 and the parent lines thereof and to methods for producing a melon plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another melon plant, such as a plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of melon hybrid SVMF7051 and melon line CAN-DV16-4378MO comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.
US11793137B2

Provided is a canola variety designated 19GN2390G and seed, plants and plant parts thereof produced from a cross of inbred varieties. Methods for producing a canola variety comprise crossing canola variety 19GN2390G with another canola plant. Methods for producing a canola plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 19GN2390G through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the canola seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Canola variety, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, plant parts and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of canola variety are disclosed.
US11793136B2

Provided is a canola variety designated 17GG1817G and seed, plants and plant parts thereof produced from a cross of inbred varieties. Methods for producing a canola variety comprise crossing canola variety 17GG1817G with another canola plant. Methods for producing a canola plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 17GG1817G through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the canola seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Canola variety, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, plant parts and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of canola variety are disclosed.
US11793131B1

In one embodiment, an indoor gardening household appliance system is disclosed. The system includes a housing, having a front side and a plurality of enclosed sides, a front side opening, a rotatable tubular shaped wall within the housing that is concentric with the opening, a backplate in attachment with the back side of the rotatable tubular shaped wall, a plurality of drawers, and at least one stop engaging a grow drawer such that the grow drawer is retained within the interior compartment. The stop includes a locked configuration for retaining the drawers within the interior compartment and an unlocked configuration for allowing a drawer to move into and out of the interior compartment. The system further includes a locked configuration having grow drawers disposed about a top arc section of the opening, and an unlocked configuration having a grow drawer disposed within the bottommost arc section of the opening.
US11793130B1

The subject invention is an electrostatic plant watering system for the delivery of water and nutrients to the roots of plants. The system provides water or another fluid from a fluid source or container using a pump. The pump provides a pressurized fluid at a constant flow rate through a nozzle at a low pressure, which sprays a fine mist of particles through a conductive metallic ring that is electrically charged by a voltage source. As the fluid particles pass through the center of the electrically charged ring, the particles themselves become charged, allowing them to attach to the roots of a target plant positioned at a selected distance away from the electrostatic plant watering system.
US11793123B2

A pot stand is provided that is capable of being simply used, receiving drained water without causing water leakage, reducing manufacturing cost and enables easy disposition of the drained water. The pot stand includes a main body, a water reservoir and a load receiving part. The main body includes an upper surface part that has a drain hole, a side surface part that supports the upper surface part and has a space opened upwardly, and a bottom surface part that is connected to the side surface part. The pot stand further includes an opening that is formed in a part of the side surface part and ribs that are provided in an inner side of the main body. The water reservoir is slidably movable through the opening to be taken in or out from the space. The load receiving part is a standing wall-like shaped and extends from the bottom surface part in the space.
US11793115B2

A combine harvester is provided with a conveyance system for transporting crop material discharged by overhead grain separating apparatus to a grain cleaning shoe. The conveyance system comprises a series of oscillating pans which move the grain in a generally longitudinal direction. A return pan conveys the collected material forwardly to a front discharge edge from where the material falls onto a stratification pan below. The stratification pan conveys the collected material rearwardly to a rear discharge edge from where the material falls into the grain cleaning shoe. At least one of the return pan and the stratification pan is non-rectangular and has a non-transverse discharge edge.
US11793107B2

A gardening material dispensing apparatus configured for dispensing gardening material. The gardening material dispensing apparatus includes a convertible container assembly configured to contain a supply of the gardening material, a dispensing conduit configured to flow the gardening material from the container assembly continually based on gravity to a selected area, and at least one material agitator assembly operably coupled to the dispensing conduit and configured to controlled quantities of the gardening material by controlling a speed of rotation of an agitator impeller. The dispensing conduit dispenses a precise amount of the gardening material continuously onto the selected area.
US11793105B2

In one aspect, a planter row unit is provided an includes a frame, a first opener disc configured to open a seed trench, and a second opener disc configured to open a second trench different than the seed trench. The second opener disc is rotatable relative to the frame and is vertically moveable relative to the frame. In one aspect, an opener assembly is provided and includes a bracket, an opener disc coupled to the bracket and rotatable relative to the bracket and vertically moveable relative to the bracket, and a biasing member coupled to and between the bracket and the opener disc. The biasing member biases the opener disc vertically downward. In one aspect, a planter row unit is provided and includes an applicator support member made of a resilient material to allow movement of the applicator support member and inhibit deformation of the applicator support member.
US11793101B2

Systems and methods for identifying operational abnormalities based on data received from an agricultural implement performing a task in an agricultural field are described herein. In an embodiment, a system receives time-series data captured from an agricultural implement performing an agronomic activity on an agricultural field, the time-series data including, for each of a plurality of timestamps, a location of the agricultural implement. The system identifies a plurality of passes in the time-series data and using the identified plurality of passes, identifies a plurality of location on the agricultural field in which the activity performed by the agricultural implement included a particular operational abnormality. The system generates a map of operational abnormalities for the agricultural field, the map of operational abnormalities including the plurality of locations on the agricultural field in which the activity performed by the agricultural implement included the particular operational abnormality.
US11793100B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus for shifting weight between a tractor and toolbar and between sections of the toolbar and for folding a toolbar between a field position and a transport position.
US11800823B2

Some embodiments relate to a method for manufacturing a memory device. The method includes forming a bottom electrode over a substrate. A heat dispersion layer is formed over the bottom electrode. A dielectric layer is formed over the heat dispersion layer. A top electrode is formed over the dielectric layer. The heat dispersion layer comprises a first dielectric material.
US11800816B2

Methods and devices based on the use of dopant-modulated etching are described. During fabrication, a memory storage element of a memory cell may be non-uniformly doped with a dopant that affects a subsequent etching rate of the memory storage element. After etching, the memory storage element may have an asymmetric geometry or taper profile corresponding to the non-uniform doping concentration. A multi-deck memory device may also be formed using dopant-modulated etching. Memory storage elements on different memory decks may have different taper profiles and different doping gradients.
US11800811B2

A MTJ stack is deposited on a bottom electrode. A metal hard mask is deposited on the MTJ stack and a dielectric mask is deposited on the metal hard mask. A photoresist pattern is formed on the dielectric mask, having a critical dimension of more than about 65 nm. The dielectric and metal hard masks are etched wherein the photoresist pattern is removed. The dielectric and metal hard masks are trimmed to reduce their critical dimension to 10-60 nm and to reduce sidewall surface roughness. The dielectric and metal hard masks and the MTJ stack are etched wherein the dielectric mask is removed and a MTJ device is formed having a small critical dimension of 10-60 nm, and having further reduced sidewall surface roughness.
US11800807B2

Various embodiments include a mechanical amplification mechanism in a compact power unit of an electricity generator containing at least one piezoelectric element. The power units can be used singly but are also designed to be stacked, serially and/or in parallel with each other, and to be mounted within or under a substrate (e.g., a roadway or aircraft runway) such that the system achieves ultra-high-density of electricity production per unit area. Embodiments of the disclosed subject matter are therefore directed to a mechanical-to-electrical power generator, an accompanying power electronic-circuit, and power transmission and/or power saving into an energy-storage device. Therefore, the generated electrical power can be conditioned for, for example, transmitting to an electrical grid or for charging batteries of electrical vehicles. Other methods of formation of the power units and related systems are disclosed.
US11800804B2

A diaphragm for a piezoelectric micromachined ultrasonic transducer (PMUT) is presented having resonance frequency and bandwidth characteristics which are decoupled from one another into independent variables. Portions of at least the piezoelectric material layer and backside electrode layer are removed in a selected pattern to form structures, such as ribs, in the diaphragm which retains stiffness while reducing overall mass. The patterned structure can be formed by additive, or subtractive, fabrication processes.
US11800799B2

To provide a light-emitting element with an improved reliability, a light-emitting element with a high current efficiency (or a high quantum efficiency), and a novel dibenzo[f,h]quinoxaline derivative that is favorably used in a light-emitting element which is one embodiment of the present invention. A light-emitting element includes an EL layer between an anode and a cathode. The EL layer includes a light-emitting layer; the light-emitting layer contains a first organic compound having an electron-transport property and a hole-transport property, a second organic compound having a hole-transport property, and a light-emitting substance; the combination of the first organic compound and the second organic compound forms an exciplex; the HOMO level of the first organic compound is lower than the HOMO level of the second organic compound; and a difference between the HOMO level of the first organic compound and the HOMO level of the second organic compound is less than or equal to 0.4 eV.
US11800797B2

A heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1: and an organic light-emitting device including the same are provided.
US11800792B2

The present disclosure relates to an organic compound, and an electronic element and electronic device using the same. The organic compound has a structural formula represented by a Formula 1. According to the organic compound provided by the present disclosure, the luminous efficiency of an organic electroluminescent device using the organic compound can be improved, and the conversion efficiency of a photoelectric conversion device using the organic compound can be improved.
US11800785B2

A polycyclic aromatic compound represented by general formula (1) described below and having a bulky substituent in a molecule is used as a material for an organic device, whereby, for example, an organic EL device excellent in quantum efficiency can be provided. In particular, concentration quenching can be suppressed even if a use concentration is comparatively high, and therefore the present art is advantageous in a device production process. In formula (1) described above, R1, R3, R4 to R7, R8 to R11 and R12 to R15 are independently hydrogen, aryl or the like, X1 is —O— or >N—R (R is aryl or the like), Z1 and Z2 are a bulky substituent such as aryl, and at least one hydrogen in the compound represented by formula (1) may be replaced by halogen or deuterium.
US11800781B2

A method of analyzing film on a substrate comprises receiving surface profile data obtained from measurements of a substrate having a plurality of discrete regions with one or more film layers; extracting, based on a predetermined pattern of the discrete regions, a plurality of parameters from the received surface profile data, the plurality of parameters comprising one or more parameters of a film layer of each discrete regions, and displaying a user interface. The user interface may comprise a plurality of individual graphs each illustrating the one or more parameters of the one or more film layers for a corresponding subset of the plurality of discrete regions, and a composite graph illustrating the one or more parameters of the one or more film layers for each discrete region of the plurality of discrete regions, wherein the composite graph corresponds to the plurality of individual graphs being overlaid together.
US11800779B2

A source to facilitate precise vapor deposition in processes to obtain organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) in a display panel, includes forming a plurality of grooves on a first substrate; in filling organic light emitting materials into the grooves and providing a second substrate to receive the vaporized organic light emitting materials. The first substrate is aligned with the second substrate and the first substrate is heated to vaporize the organic light emitting materials in the grooves. The vapor deposition regions of the second substrate form an organic light emitting material layer after the deposition, the layer can then be used in an OLED display panel. The shadow effect is greatly reduced, a method for the procedure is also disclosed.
US11800767B2

An organic light emitting diode display device includes a substrate, first and second active patterns, and first and second sub-pixel structures. The substrate has a first sub-pixel circuit region including a first driving transistor region and a second sub-pixel circuit region including a second driving transistor region. The first active pattern is disposed in the first sub-pixel circuit region and has a first bent portion in the first driving transistor region. The second active pattern is disposed in the second sub-pixel circuit region and has a second bent portion in the second driving transistor region. In a direction in a plan surface, the first active pattern has a first recess formed by the first bent portion, and the second active pattern has a second recess formed by the second bent portion. An area of the second recess is less than that of the first recess.
US11800764B2

A display device includes an active region including pixels receiving data signals through data lines, and a non-active region on a side of the active region in a first direction and including a pad portion. The display device includes non-active fan-out wirings in the non-active region and connected to the pad portion, signal wirings extending in the first direction across the active region and connected to the pixels, and connection wirings passing through the active region and connecting some of the non-active fan-out wirings and some of the signal wirings. Each of the connection wirings includes first and second extension portions made of a first conductive layer, and a third extension portion made of a second conductive layer different from the first conductive layer. The first and second extension portions extend in the first direction, and the third extension portion extends in a second direction intersecting the first direction.
US11800762B2

An electro-optical device includes a DA conversion circuit to convert 10 bits of data into an analog voltage output to a data line. The DA conversion circuit includes a first DA conversion circuit to convert upper 5 bits into a voltage and outputs converted voltage to the data line, a second DA conversion circuit to convert lower 5 bits into a voltage and outputs converted voltage to a relay line, and a coupling capacitance including one end electrically coupled to the second DA conversion circuit and another end electrically coupled to the data line, wherein the first DA conversion circuit includes a capacitance element corresponding to the upper 5 bits and is arranged in the Y direction along the data line, and the second DA conversion circuit includes a capacitance element corresponding to the lower 5 bits and is arranged in the Y direction along the data line.
US11800756B2

A display apparatus of the present disclosure includes a display panel including an active area and an inactive area. The active area includes an anode electrode, an organic light-emitting layer, and a cathode electrode. The inactive area includes a gate driving portion and a crack stopper pattern, and further includes a connection area disposed in an area adjacent to the gate driving portion. In the connection area, the cathode electrode and a connection electrode may be in contact with each other.
US11800754B2

A display apparatus having an opening ratio that provides a high resolution and improved luminous quality and including: a substrate; a first driving thin-film transistor (TFT) and a first storage capacitor, the first storage capacitor for emitting light of a first color and on the substrate; a data wiring unit including a first data line, a second data line, and a third data line, at a first side of the first storage capacitor, extending along a first direction and spaced apart from one another along a second direction, intersecting the first direction, by a predetermined distance; a driving voltage line at a second side of the first storage capacitor and extending along the first direction; and a first pixel electrode electrically connected to the first driving TFT.
US11800751B2

A display panel includes: a substrate including a main display area, a component area, and a peripheral area; an auxiliary display element in the component area; an auxiliary pixel circuit in the peripheral area and comprising an auxiliary thin-film transistor and an auxiliary storage capacitor; a transparent connection line connecting the auxiliary display element to the auxiliary pixel circuit; and a first organic insulating layer and a second organic insulating layer that are stacked between the substrate and the auxiliary display element in the component area, wherein the first organic insulating layer is between the transparent connection line and the auxiliary display element, and a refractive index of the first organic insulating layer is between a refractive index of the transparent connection line and a refractive index of the second organic insulating layer.
US11800745B2

Provided is a display apparatus. The display apparatus includes a display module configured to define a display surface on a plane. The display module includes a display panel having a plurality of display elements configured to display an image on the display surface and a pattern layer having a plurality of diffraction patterns arranged at an interval on the display panel. The diffraction patters are arranged to diffract at least a portion of incident light. At least a portion of the diffraction patterns has a width different from that of each of remaining diffraction patterns.
US11800733B2

A light emitting device including a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, a quantum dot emission film disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a charge auxiliary layer disposed between the emission film and the first electrode, between the emission film and the second electrode, or between the emission film and the first electrode and between the emission film and the second electrode, wherein the quantum dot emission film includes a first surface facing the charge auxiliary layer and an opposite second surface. A manufacturing method of making the light emitting device, and a display device including the same.
US11800728B2

Luminescent solar concentrator (L8C) of neutral coloration comprising: —at least one first sheet comprising a matrix of a transparent material and at least one first photoluminescent organic compound having an absorption interval within the range 400 nm to 550 nm, preferably within the range 420 nm to 500 mrs, and an emission interval within the range 500 nm to 650 nm, preferably within the range 520 mn to 620 nm; —at least one second sheet comprising a matrix of a transparent material and at least one second photoluminescent organic compound having an absorption interval within the range 420 nm to 650 nm, preferably within the range 480 nm to 600 nm, and an emission interval within the range 580 mn and 750 nm, preferably within the range 600 nm and 700 nm; —at least one third sheet comprising a matrix of a transparent material and at least one third, optionally photoluminescent, organic compound having an absorption interval within the range 550 nm to 750 nm, preferably within the range 570 nrn to 700 nm, and an emission interval within the range 700 nrn to 900 nm, preferably within the range 740 nm to 850 nm. Said luminescent solar concentrator of neutral coloration may be used advantageously in various applications requiring the production of electrical energy by exploiting light energy, in particular solar radiation energy such as, for example: building/integrated photovoltaic (BiPV) systems, photovoltaic windows, greenhouses, photo bioreactors, noise barriers, lighting engineering, design, advertising, automotive industry.
US11800726B1

A method for preparing photoactive perovskite materials. The method comprises the steps of preparing a bismuth halide precursor ink. Preparing a bismuth halide precursor ink comprises the steps of introducing a bismuth halide into a vessel; introducing a first solvent to the vessel; and contacting the bismuth halide with the first solvent to dissolve the bismuth halide to form the bismuth halide precursor ink; depositing the bismuth halide precursor ink onto a substrate; drying the bismuth halide precursor ink to form a thin film; annealing the thin film; and rinsing the thin film with a solvent comprising: a second solvent; a first salt selected from the group consisting of methylammonium halide, formamidinimum halide, guanidinium halide, 1,2,2-triaminovinylammonium halide, and 5-aminovaleric acid hydrohalide; and a second salt selected from the group consisting of methylammonium halide, formamidinimum halide, guanidinium halide, 1,2,2-triaminovinylammonium halide, and 5-aminovaleric acid hydrohalide.
US11800725B1

A 3D device including: a first level including first transistors and a first interconnect; a second level including second transistors and overlaying the first level; and at least eight electronic circuit units (ECUs), where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a first circuit, the first circuit including a portion of the first transistors, where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a second circuit including a portion of the second transistors, where each of the at least eight ECUs includes a first vertical bus, where the first vertical bus provides electrical connections between the first circuit and the second circuit, where each of the at least eight ECUs includes at least one processor and at least one memory array, where the second level is bonded to the first level, and where the bonded includes oxide to oxide bonding regions and metal to metal bonding regions.
US11800724B2

An MRAM memory cell includes a substrate and a transistor. The transistor includes: first and second source regions; a drain region between the first and second source regions; a first channel region between the drain region and the first source region; a second channel region between the drain region and the second source region; a first gate structure over the first channel region; and a second gate structure over the second channel region. A magnetic tunnel junction is overlying the transistor. The drain region is coupled to the magnetic tunnel junction. A first metal layer is overlying the transistor, and a second metal layer is overlying the first metal layer. The second and first metal layers couple a common source line signal to the first and second source regions of the MRAM memory cell and to those of a neighboring MRAM memory cell.
US11800723B2

A layout pattern of a magnetoresistive random access memory (MRAM) includes a first diffusion region and a second diffusion region extending along a first direction on a substrate, a first contact plug extending along a second direction from the first diffusion region to the second diffusion region on the substrate, a first gate pattern and a second gate pattern extending along the second direction adjacent to one side of the first contact plug, and a third gate pattern and a fourth gate pattern extending along the second direction adjacent to another side of the first contact plug.
US11800710B2

A method for forming a gate structure of a 3D memory device is provided. The method comprises: forming a plurality of hybrid shallow trench isolation structures in a substrate, each hybrid shallow trench isolation structure comprising a dielectric sublayer and a conductive sublayer, both of which are embedded in the substrate; forming an alternating dielectric stack on the substrate; forming a slit penetrating vertically through the alternating dielectric stack and extending in a horizontal direction to expose a row of hybrid shallow trench isolation structures; forming a plurality of array common source contacts in the slit, each array common source contact being in electric contact with a corresponding hybrid shallow trench isolation structure.
US11800703B2

In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to a one-time program memory device that includes a source-line arranged over a bottom dielectric layer. Further, a bit-line is arranged directly over the source-line in a first direction. A channel isolation structure is arranged between the source-line and the bit-line. A channel structure is also arranged between the source-line and the bit-line and is arranged beside the channel isolation structure in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. A vertical gate electrode extends in the first direction from the bottom dielectric layer to the bit-line and is arranged beside the channel isolation structure in the second direction. The one-time program memory device further includes a gate dielectric layer arranged between the vertical gate electrode and the bit-line, the source-line, and the channel structure.
US11800694B2

A fan unit is detachably attached on a side face of a housing, a heating element is housed in the housing, and the fan unit includes a fan configured to be detachably attached to the fan unit. The fan unit is configured to detachably support the fan so that when the fan unit is attached to the housing, directions in which the fan is attached to and detached from the fan unit are made different from directions in which the fan unit is attached to and detached from the housing.
US11800684B2

A heat pipe is provided for cooling an electronic component of a printed circuit board. The heat pipe includes a tube having an inner diameter surface defining a bore, with the tube having first and second ends along the bore. The heat pipe further includes a sorbent material coated onto the inner diameter surface of the tube, a first liquid contained within the bore, and a second liquid adsorbed by the sorbent material. The second liquid has a second boiling temperature that is higher than a first boiling temperature of the first liquid. The first liquid vaporizes into a first vapor, in response to the tube receiving heat from the electronic component and the first liquid reaching the first boiling temperature. The second liquid is desorbed from the sorbent material and vaporizes into a second vapor in response to the second liquid reaching the second boiling temperature.
US11800678B2

A cold plate is provided and includes a casing, a guiding baffle, a base, a first inlet passage, an outlet passage and a pump. The guiding baffle is disposed in the casing and defines a fluid storage chamber together with the casing. The fluid storage chamber is filled with a working medium. The guiding baffle includes a communication opening. The base, the casing and guiding baffle together define a working space. The working medium flows into the working space through the communication opening, and the base is used for absorbing thermal energy and transfers the thermal energy to the working medium. The first inlet passage communicates with the fluid storage chamber and allows the cooled working medium to flow into the fluid storage chamber. The outlet passage communicates with the working space to allow the heated working medium to be discharged from the working space.
US11800670B2

An information handling system includes a compute device, a side cover, and a bezel. The side cover is placed in physical communication with the compute device. The side cover includes a mounting latch that rotates between an open position and a closed position. When in the closed position, the mounting latch securely mounts the compute device on a component. When bezel is placed in physical communication with the side cover, the bezel locks the mounting latch in the closed position.
US11800664B2

A wearable device, which is worn on a user's head, includes a front assembly, a rear assembly, and a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly connects the front assembly and the rear assembly, wherein the front assembly may be rotated by an angle relative to the rear assembly via the connecting assembly.
US11800660B2

A supporting apparatus for supporting a flexible display screen includes a support frame including an overturning curved surface; and a driving mechanism disposed at a side, away from the overturning curved surface, of the support frame. The driving mechanism includes an adjustable rod configured to extend or contract in an adjustment direction; an axial direction of the overturning curved surface is perpendicular to an adjustment direction of the adjustable rod; and the adjustable rod is configured to be connected with the display screen overturned along the overturning curved surface, and the adjustable rod is configured to push the support frame to move during extension and to pull the display screen to move during contraction.
US11800659B2

A display device according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure may include a display panel including a non-display area, a back cover supporting the display panel on one surface of the display panel, a roller for winding or unwinding the display panel and the back cover and side covers covering a portion of the non-display area of the display panel and a portion of a side surface of the back cover corresponding thereto, and including a plurality of unit side covers to thereby support the non-display area of the display panel when the roller is wound. Thus, stress generated during rolling can be reduced and accordingly, it is possible to prevent cracks and damage to the GIP unit.
US11800646B1

Methods and systems are provided for designing an optimized stack up of layers of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board). A set of constraints is determined for the PCB stack up, where the constraints limit a total number of layers, a number of signal layers, and a thickness of the PCB stack up. Each of the constraints on the PCB stack up is encoded as an equality or an inequality. The set of equalities and inequalities is solved using integer programming techniques to identify an optimal solution to the set of constraints on the PCB stack up, where the optimal solution specifies an arrangement of signaling layers for the PCB. An estimate is generated for impedances and losses for the optimal PCB stack up. The constraints on a PCB stack up are modified when the estimated impedances and losses for the optimal PCB stack up are above a target threshold.
US11800642B2

A bonding pad structure includes a substrate, a flexible printed circuit board, and a plurality of bonding pins. The bonding pins include at least one central bonding pin and at least two first bonding pins. The at least one central bonding pin is located at a center of bonding pins. The at least two first bonding pins are located farthest away from the at least one central bonding pin and have mirror symmetry with respect to the at least one central bonding pin. The at least one central bonding pin includes a first end and a second end. A first width A of the first end and a second width B of the second end satisfy 0
US11800641B2

Here are described composite panels comprising at least one integrated or embedded electrical circuit, their methods of manufacturing and their use in the aeronautic and aircraft industries. Also described are aircraft components including the composite panel as defined herein.
US11800637B2

A circuit board has an electrical circuit and a connector that is attached to the circuit board. The connector has metal contacts. A housing of the connector has an embedded reference metal layer that is disposed under a single-ended metal contact or differential metal contacts. The reference metal layer sets the impedance of the single-ended metal contact or the differential metal contacts.
US11800627B2

A probe for measuring plasma parameters by means of active plasma resonance spectroscopy comprises an external coupling, a balun, an internal coupling, and a probe head. It is provided that the couplings, the balun, and the probe head are integrated in an electrically-insulating substrate cylinder, and the substrate cylinder has a layered structure made from multiple substrate layers along its rotational axis. In this way, a probe for measuring plasma parameters is provided which enables an improved measurement of the plasma parameters, wherein the plasma is influenced as little as possible during the measurement of the plasma parameters.
US11800619B2

A test apparatus includes: an electrical connection unit configured to be electrically connected to a light emitting device panel having a plurality of cells each including a light emitting device and arranged in a row direction and a column direction; a light source unit configured to collectively irradiate the plurality of cells with light; a reading unit configured to read, for each row of the light emitting device panel, a photoelectric signal obtained by photoelectrically converting the light in each of two or more of the cells arranged in the column direction by the light emitting device; a measuring unit configured to measure a photoelectric signal read from each of the plurality of cells; and a determination unit configured to determine a quality of each of the plurality of cells on a basis of a measurement result of the measuring unit.
US11800614B2

A lighting apparatus including a controller and an LED luminaire to implement a color temperature from a minimum of 3,000K or less to a maximum of 5,000K or more, the LED luminaire including at least one first light emitter, at least one second light emitter, and at least one third light emitter, in which a triangle region defined by color coordinates of the light emitters includes at least a region on a Planckian locus, and the maximum and minimum color temperatures in the triangle region are 5,000K or more, and 3,000K or less, respectively, and in the CIE-1931 coordinate system, the color coordinates of the first light emitter is closer to 5,000K than those of the second and third light emitters, and the color coordinates of the third light emitter is closer to 3,000K than those of the first and second light emitters.
US11800605B2

Circuitry for a plurality of induction elements for an aerosol generating device is disclosed. Each of the plurality of induction elements is for inductive heating of one or more susceptors for heating aerosol generating material in use. The circuitry includes a plurality of driver arrangements, each one of the plurality of driver arrangements being arranged to provide, from an input direct current, an alternating current to a respective one of the plurality of induction elements in use. Each driver arrangement includes one or more first transistors each controllable by a switching potential to substantially allow current to pass therethrough in use. The circuitry also includes a converter arranged to step up an input potential to provide the switching potential in use, the converter being common to each of the plurality of driver arrangements.
US11800602B1

A multilayered metal nanowire array including a plurality of stacked and separated nanowire array layers each including a plurality of vertically aligned metal nanowires, and a lateral interposer positioned in a gap between each pair of adjacent nanowire array layers and being thermally coupled to the nanowires in the adjacent layers so that the lateral interposers provide thermal conduction between the nanowire array layers and laterally across each nanowire array layer. The nanowire array layers between the interposers can have the same or different thicknesses, the diameter and density of the nanowires can be the same or different, and the nanowire metal can be the same or different.
US11800601B2

A cartridge for an e-vaping device includes an infrared sensor configured to measure infrared radiation emitted by at least a portion of a heating element coupled to a dispensing interface in the cartridge. The field of view of the infrared sensor may encompass an entirety of the heating element. The infrared sensor may be an infrared light emitting diode. The e-vaping device may include control circuitry configured to determine the temperature of the heating element based on sensor data generated by the infrared sensor and control the electrical power supplied to the cartridge based on the temperature of the heating element. The control circuitry may control the electrical power to maintain the temperature of the heating element below a threshold temperature. The control circuitry may determine the heating element temperature based on accessing at least a portion of the sensor data stored at a storage device in the cartridge.
US11800595B2

Wireless communications systems and methods related to discontinuous reception (DRX) extended-on operations and dynamic transmission patterns in sidelink are provided. A first user equipment (UE) determines a transmission pattern for a first sidelink based on an extended DRX on-duration associated with a second sidelink different from the first sidelink, wherein the first sidelink is between the first UE and a second UE, and wherein the second sidelink is between the second UE and a third UE. The first UE transmits, to the second UE over the first sidelink during the extended DRX on-duration based on the transmission pattern, a communication signal.
US11800590B2

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for sending beam recovery information, and a beam detection method and apparatus. The method for sending beam recovery information includes sending first beam recovery information, detecting downlink control information, and sending second beam recovery information according to a control information transmission configuration corresponding to the detected downlink control information.
US11800586B2

An automatic association system for automating an association of a plurality of devices in a battlefield simulation system. A network polling mode of each of the plurality of devices is initiated. At least one other of the plurality of devices is detected. A movement of the device and the at least one other of the plurality of devices is correlated. A device profile associated with the device is correlated with a movement over time profile of a platform. The device and the at least one other of the plurality of devices are determined to be on the platform based on the movement and the correlation of the device profile with the movement over time profile. The device is authenticated based on the determination and a personal area network between the device and the at least one other of the plurality of devices is established based on the authentication.
US11800584B2

Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for providing for providing a 5G mobile network. In one embodiment a method is disclosed, comprising: providing a first base station having a first coverage area for a first Radio Access Network (RAN); providing a second base station having a second coverage area, the second coverage area within the first coverage area of the first base station for an overlay RAN; providing a 5G base station having a third coverage area, the third coverage area within the first coverage area and within the second coverage area and part of the overlay RAN; and determining, by a 5G Interworking Function (IWF) device, which subscribers are to be serviced by the overlay RAN and which subscribers are to be serviced by the first RAN.
US11800571B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for avoiding conflicts of resources assigned to one or more signals with resources assigned to Random Access Channel (RACH) in an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) network. Configurations for first and second sets of signals are obtained for a first and second base station (BS) respectively. Based on the obtained configurations, a RACH configuration is determined for the first BS for performing a RACH procedure with the second BS over a wireless backhaul link, wherein one or more Physical RACH (PRACH) occasions according to the determined RACH configuration do not conflict with resources used for at least one of the first or the second set of signals. The determined RACH configuration is communicated to the second BS, wherein the second BS transmits a RACH signal to the first BS based on the determined RACH configuration.
US11800570B2

Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for wireless communications. Cells may be grouped into a plurality of cell groups. If a first signal is configured for transmission via a first cell of a first cell group in parallel with a transmission of a second signal via a second cell of a second cell group, a wireless device may drop, or adjust transmission power of, at least one of the first signal or the second signal.
US11800568B2

A method for random access is provided. Method for random access includes receiving a SIB 1, selecting a normal uplink or a supplementary uplink based on rsrp-ThresholdSSB-SUL, selecting message 3 repetition mode based on a rsrp-Threshold2 of the supplementary uplink if the supplementary uplink is selected, selecting a SSB based on a rsrp-ThresholdSSB in the fourth random access related information if message 3 repetition mode is selected, selecting a preamble group based on a preamble reception target power in a first information element of the fourth random access related information and a first offset in a second information element of the fourth random access related information, determining transmission power of a preamble based on the preamble reception target power and a prach-ConfigurationIndex in the fourth random access related information, transmitting the preamble, receiving a RAR via a specific SearchSpace and determining a number of message 3 repetition.
US11800564B2

An operation method of a terminal in a communication system may include: receiving, from a base station, quality of service (QoS) information for preamble groups and information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; selecting one preamble group from among the preamble groups based on the QoS information and a QoS of the terminal; selecting a preamble within the one preamble group based on the information on preambles belonging to each of the preamble groups; transmitting a first message including the selected preamble to the base station; and receiving, from the base station, a second message that is a response to the first message.
US11800555B2

The present invention relates to NR communication. A method for a user equipment provided with a plurality of panels or antennas to transmit an uplink signal to a plurality of transmission reception points (TRPs) comprises the steps of: receiving Downlink Control Indicators (DCI) including first to n-th field values; and transmitting identical uplink data to the plurality of TRPs by using the same number of antenna ports on the basis of the DCIs, wherein the first field value among the first to n-th field values may be determined on the basis of a Transmission Rank Indicator (TRI) and a Transmit Precoder Matrix Indicator (TPMI) corresponding to the selected first TRP among the plurality of TRPs, the second to n-th field values may be determined on the basis of second to n-th TPMIs respectively corresponding to the remaining second to n-th TRPs other than the selected first TRP, and the TRIs corresponding to the second to n-th field values may be determined on the basis of the TRI in the first field value.
US11800554B2

The present disclosure relates to handling tasks in parallel. In an embodiment, a method performed by a device comprises determining a type of tasks allowed to be performed in parallel based on a configuration received from a network, and performing tasks corresponding to the type while rejecting tasks not corresponding to the type.
US11800551B2

The apparatus may be a device at a UE or a base station. The UE (or base station) may be configured to measure a phase noise of a first local oscillator associated with a first port. The UE (or base station) may further be configured to configure, based on the measured phase noise, an allocation of a first set of one or more REs of a PUSCH (or PDSCH) for at least one PT-RS associated with the first port. The first set of one or more REs may include multiple layers associated with a multiple-layer single-carrier waveform transmission. The UE (or base station) may also be configured to transmit, to a base station (or a UE), the PUSCH (or PDSCH) including the at least one PT-RS, the at least one PT-RS being transmitted via the configured allocation of the first set of one.
US11800550B2

The present disclosure provides an operation method of a terminal and a base station in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting same. According to an embodiment applicable to the present disclosure, on the basis of an assumption that two or more channel measurement resource (CMR) configurations having the same quasi co located (QCL) source in terms of a related spatial parameter from among a plurality of CMR configurations configured for the terminal share the same interference measurement resource (IMR) configuration, the terminal may calculate a signal to interference noise ratio (SINR) and report the calculated SINR to the base station.
US11800547B2

A method and an apparatus for transmitting information is provided by the present disclosure. The method is used in a base station, and the base station configures a plurality of unlicensed channel resources for a terminal. The method includes: detecting a first unlicensed channel resource of the plurality of unlicensed channel resources as being in an unavailable state, the first unlicensed channel resource being configured for transmitting control signaling; determining a second unlicensed channel resource from the plurality of unlicensed channel resources according to a set rule, the second unlicensed channel resource being reserved for transmitting the control signaling; and transmitting the control signaling to the terminal via the second unlicensed channel resource. Therefore, secure transmission of the control signaling can be ensured, reliability of transmitting the control signaling and the service quality of unlicensed channel resources can be improved in the present disclosure.
US11800538B1

Techniques for configuring a network system including base stations that support wireless backhaul are discussed herein. To provide network coverage for a new rural area with low network capacity requirements, a service provider may initially deploy a limited network configured with wired base stations that uses fiber links as backhaul. The limited network may have large coverage gap due to the time and cost associated with deploying fiber cables. In such low traffic areas, the system may reserve a portion of available frequency bands to use as wireless backhaul and configure wireless nodes to use the backhaul provided by the reserved frequency bands. The system may configure the existing wired base stations to serve as donor nodes to provide network link for the wireless nodes. The system may deploy a network of these wireless nodes to rapidly fill in coverage gaps.
US11800534B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a federated learning configuration indicating a recurring communication scheme such as a periodic communication scheme for communicating with the base station to facilitate federated learning associated with a machine learning component. The UE may communicate with the base station based at least in part on the federated learning configuration. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11800532B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first wireless node may receive one or more communications from a second wireless node, wherein the one or more communications include at least one of: a control channel that schedules a data channel, or the control channel and the data channel; and transmit tri-state feedback indicating a result of decoding the communication, wherein the tri-state feedback indicates whether decoding of the control channel was unsuccessful, decoding of the control channel was successful and decoding of the data channel was unsuccessful, or decoding of the control channel and the data channel was successful.
US11800530B2

Certain aspects of the subject matter described in this disclosure can be implemented in a method for wireless communication by a user equipment (UE). The method generally includes receiving, from a network entity, signaling that schedules an uplink or downlink transmission on resources that overlap with a time gap for switching from a first set of frequency resources to a second set of frequency resources; and taking an action to process the uplink or downlink transmission so that the uplink or downlink transmission does not overlap with the time gap.
US11800525B2

A method in a User Equipment (UE) for control of Bandwidth Part (BWP) switching. The method includes determining that the UE has an active configured grant in a non-default BWP; and refraining from switching from the non-default BWP to a default BWP while the configured grant is active.
US11800524B2

Systems, methods, and instrumentalities are disclosed for reliable control signaling, for example, in New Radio (NR). A receiver in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive one or more physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) transmissions comprising downlink control information (DCI). The WTRU may determine a transmission profile associated with an uplink control information (UCI). Based on the transmission profile, the WTRU may determine one or more transmission characteristics associated with the transmission of the UCI. The WTRU may transmit the UCI over a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH). The UCI may be transmitted using transmission characteristics determined by the WTRU. The WTRU may transmit the UCI based on at least one of a control resource set (CORESET), a search space, or a radio network temporary identifier (RNTI). The WTRU may determine a transmission profile differently based on what the UCI may comprise.
US11800522B2

Systems and methods of transmitting and receiving combined uplink control information (UCI) in respect of downlink assignments are provided. The UE is configured to combine certain UCI based on a property of downlink assignment, such as PDCCH ID, beam information, CORESET. The UE may also be configured to determine which UCI having the same value of the property of downlink assignment to combine. This can be based on a value-specific monitoring window or a monitoring window that is common to multiple values of the assignment property.
US11800521B2

A base station central unit sends, to a base station distributed unit, a first indication that a cell is associated with a first non-public network (NPN). The base station central unit receives, from an access and mobility management function (AMF), a second indication that a wireless device supports the first NPN. The base station central unit sends, to the base station distributed unit and based on the second indication, a request for configuration of the cell for the wireless device.
US11800517B2

A method for transmitting a downlink signal comprises: determining, by a terminal device, that at least two downlink signals are to be received in a first detection window; determining, by the terminal device, a receiving scheme for the at least two downlink signals based on transmission information of the at least two downlink signals, wherein the transmission information includes at least one of scheduling information of the at least two downlink signals, transmission configuration of the at least two downlink signals, or information carried in the at least two downlink signals; and receiving, by the terminal device, at least one of the at least two downlink signals in the first detection window based on the receiving scheme for the at least two downlink signals.
US11800515B2

In a channel occupancy time (COT), a scheduling entity can transmit a first downlink (DL) transmission burst to a scheduled entity, and receive an uplink (UL) transmission burst from the scheduled entity. The scheduling entity can determine whether the scheduled entity performed a type 1 or type 2 channel access procedure for the UL transmission burst. A scheduled entity can use a first type of channel access procedure to initiate a first COT on a communication channel and request a network access node to perform a second type of channel access procedure in a next DL transmission burst. A network access node can receive a message from a scheduled entity, wherein the message comprises a control indication requesting the network access node to perform a first type of channel access procedure in a next DL transmission burst.
US11800503B2

The present invention relates to a method and a device for a base station transmitting/receiving data in a wireless communication system. According to the present invention, a method and a device may be provided by which a first message comprising first control information is received from a base station, wherein the first control information comprises a logical path identifier (ID) indicating a logical path for transmitting/receiving first data and second data, which is the same as the first data; as a response to the first message, a reply message is transmitted to the base station; and the first data and the second data are received on multiple component carriers (CC) associated with the logical path corresponding to the logical path ID.
US11800499B1

Two or more personal area networks (or PANs) operating channel hopping schedules may be operated within a vicinity of one another with channel hopping schedules according to IEEE 802.15.4 that are separated by a frequency offset, and collisions between data transmitted by the respective devices of the networks may be avoided. Nodes of a first PAN transmit beacons identifying information regarding a first communications schedule. A node of a second PAN receives the beacon and establishes a second channel hopping schedule at the offset from the first communications schedule. Nodes of PANs may be programmed with communication modes that vary uplink or downlink slots based on quality-of-service or traffic requirements.
US11800497B2

This disclosure describes systems, methods, and devices related to wireless time sensitive networking. A device may identify, using an 802.3 protocol stack, an 802.3 frame received from a second device using a wired Ethernet connection, and extract, using the 802.3 protocol stack, a redundancy tag from the 802.3 frame, the redundancy tag including a sequence number. The device may generate, using an 802.11 protocol stack, an 802.11 frame with a subnetwork access protocol (SNAP) field, the SNAP field including an organizationally unique identifier (OUI) and the sequence number, the OUI including an indication of an Ethertype protocol. The device may send the 802.11 frame using a wireless connection.
US11800494B2

This disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and provides a state detection method and a configuration method for network communication, a terminal, and a network device. The state detection method for network communication, applied to a terminal, includes: obtaining a monitoring configuration parameter of a reference state, where the monitoring configuration parameter includes at least one set of reference state configuration parameters; and performing, based on the monitoring configuration parameter, a detection process corresponding to the reference state, where the reference state includes radio link monitor RLM and/or beam failure detection BFD.
US11800490B2

Methods and apparatuses are described herein for sidelink communication in a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU). For example, a first WTRU configured with first and second resource pools may perform at least one congestion measurement of the second resource pool. The first resource pool may be configured for use by the first WTRU for transmission of the first data. The second resource pool may be configured for use by a second WTRU for transmission of the second data associated with a higher priority than the first data. If the at least one congestion measurement of the second resource pool is below a predetermined threshold, the first WTRU may transmit the first data using the first resource pool. If the at least one congestion measurement of the second resource pool is above a predetermined threshold, the first US may not transmit the first data using the first resource pool.
US11800488B2

A target user equipment (UE) may receive, from each relay UE of a set of relay UEs, a synchronization signal block (SSB) through each transmit beam of a set of transmit beams from the UE through each receive beam of a set of receive beams at the target UE. The relay UE may transmit the paging message through each transmit beam of the set of transmit beams. The target UE may determine a beam pair based on the received SSB, and receive the paging messaged using the beam pair. The target UE may also receive, from a relay UE, a paging message through one or more sidelink channels from each transmit beam of a set of transmit beams of the relay UE through each receive beam of a set of receive beams at the target UE and decode the received paging message.
US11800486B2

In at least one embodiment, a user equipment (e.g., a mobile device) may receive a location request message from a server (e.g., a Location Management Function), wherein the location request message identifies a plurality of Quality of Service parameters for the LTE Positioning Protocol (LPP) positioning session. In at least one embodiment, the user equipment may receive a selection of one or more Quality of Service parameters for the LPP positioning session. In at least one embodiment, the user equipment may configure the user equipment according to the one or more selected Quality of Service parameters. In at least one embodiment, the user equipment may generate a location response message according to the selected QoS parameters. The user equipment may send the location response message to the server. A UE can select the QoS parameters during communication with a server and/or with a second UE via sidelink communications.
US11800482B2

A mobile transceiver for asset tracking having route monitoring and method of operation are provided. In one aspect, the method comprises: determining a location of the mobile transceiver using the satellite receiver; determining whether the determined location deviates from a planned route; and sending an alert to an asset tracking service when the determined location deviates from the planned route.
US11800480B1

Synchronization between a base station and user devices is crucial for high-frequency 5G and especially 6G communications. Disclosed is a fast, compact timing signal comprising an abrupt change in a downlink signal modulation, centrally positioned in a predetermined symbol-time. Each user device can receive the downlink timing signal, digitize the received signal, and determine a specific time at which the modulation switches. The user device can then determine whether the specific time is at a midpoint of the predetermined symbol-time, and if not, can determine a timing offset according to the difference. Since the user device's symbol-time boundaries are determined by the user device's clock, whereas the timing signal is determined by the base station, the timing offset generally indicates a setting error of the user device's clock, in which case the user device can reset its clock to agree with the base station clock.
US11800479B2

Methods and apparatuses for uplink timing and frequency synchronization in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station (BS), information indicating satellite ephemeris information of a communication satellite associated with the BS, a common timing advance (TA), and a compensated frequency offset (FO). The method further includes transmitting a physical random access channel (PRACH) based on the common TA and the compensated FO and receiving a random access response (RAR) indicating a UE-specific TA and FO. The method further includes, for transmission of an uplink (UL) channel, adjusting a TA and pre-compensating a FO based on the UE-specific TA and FO, respectively.
US11800475B2

A method, network node and wireless device (WD) for adaptation of maximum operational timing difference (MOTD) for intra-band multicarrier operation based on number of independent timing management groups are disclosed. According to one aspect, a process in a network node includes determining a 5 maximum operational time difference parameter based on a number (N) of transmit timing management groups (TMG) configured at a WD. The process also includes operating to receive or transmit at least one of a: signal S1 between the WD and a first cell and signal S2 between the WD and a second cell based on the determined MOTD parameter. The process also includes using the determined MOTD parameter for one 10 or more operational tasks.
US11800471B2

The present invention relates to selection of synchronization source among various synchronization sources which include sources determining the synchronization signal from the network such as base stations (network nodes) or user equipments which receive the synchronization signal possibly over other hops from the base station, and which further includes sources which do not determine their synchronization signal from the network. The selection of the synchronization source is performed by choosing the source with the most reliable synchronization signal based on a metric calculated for each of the sources considered. In particular, the metric is based on the type of the source, number of hops between the network and the source and/or received signal quality. After selecting the source, the timing of the device is adapted accordingly.
US11800465B2

Aspects of disclosure relate to dynamically modifying a synchronization signal block (SSB) beam configuration in a wireless communication system. In an aspect, a UE receives, from a base station, a first message triggering the UE to measure a signal strength of SSB beams transmitted from the base station. The UE then sends, to the base station, a second message including a report of the signal strength of the SSB beams and receives, from the base station, a third message indicating at least an SSB beam of the SSB beams or a quasi-colocation (QCL) type to use based on the report. The UE then establishes a connection with the base station using an indicated SSB beam or QCL type.
US11800461B2

A method for a User Equipment, UE, operating in a wireless communication system, includes triggering power headroom reports (PHRs), in a first Medium Access Control (MAC), entity and a second MAC entity when a first type event occurs in the second MAC entity, wherein the UE is configured with the first MAC entity corresponding to a first base station and the second MAC entity corresponding to a second base station for a radio bearer; triggering a PHR in the second MAC entity only, when a second type event occurs in the second MAC entity, wherein the first type event includes: there are uplink resources allocated for transmission on any cell of the second MAC entity and a required power backoff for the any cell of the second MAC entity has changed more than a threshold, or wherein the first type event includes: there is uplink transmission on any cell of the second MAC entity and a required power backoff for the any cell of the second MAC entity has changed more than a threshold.
US11800459B2

A system is disclosed, comprising: a solar panel; an electric power supply source; a wireless fronthaul access point coupled to a radio mast and in communication with a remote baseband unit, the wireless fronthaul access point further comprising a first millimeter wave wireless interface; a self-organizing network module in communication with a coordinating server; and an antenna-integrated radio for providing access to user equipments (UEs), mounted within line of sight on the radio mast with the wireless fronthaul access point, the antenna-integrated radio further comprising: a second millimeter wave wireless interface configured to receive the digital I and Q signaling information from the remote baseband unit wirelessly via the wireless fronthaul access point, wherein the wireless fronthaul access point thereby wirelessly couples the remote baseband unit and the antenna-integrated radio. Synchronization is used to pack used resource blocks to reduce the duty cycle of the PAs, thereby reducing power.
US11800455B2

Aspects presented herein may improve the power control of a communication device in an ultra wide bandwidth beamforming systems. Aspects presented herein may enable the communication device to adjust one or more parameter of a power control loop based the sub-band used within a BWP or based on the channel used within a channelized frequency band. In one aspect, a UE receives at least one power control parameter for transmitting one of a first PUSCH, a first PUCCH, or a first SRS to a base station. The UE transmits the one of the first PUSCH, the first PUCCH, or the first SRS at a first power based on a first sub-band within a BWP.
US11800448B2

A circuit includes a controller configured to: receive a first decoded beacon frame which includes a first indication of a first data transmission; receive a second decoded beacon frame which includes a second indication of a second data transmission; compare the first and second decoded beacon frames to determine common bytes in the first and second decoded beacon frames; determine an expected time of receiving the common bytes in a third beacon frame; control a device to enter into a low power mode; and control the device to wake up from the low power mode at a time to receive and decode at least a portion of the third beacon frame, in which the time to wake up is based on the expected time to receive the common bytes instead of based on an expected time to receive a preamble at a start of the third beacon frame.
US11800429B2

Methods and systems for routing data through IAB nodes 201, 202 in 5G communication networks. Embodiments herein allow routing data between a UE 206 and an IAB donor 200 though IAB nodes 201, 202 using adaptation layers of the IAB donor 200 and the IAB nodes 201, 202. The adaptation layers of the IAB donor 200 and the IAB nodes 201, 202 are configured by defining adaptation layer header and functionality. Mapping is performed between bearers/RLC channels of the UE 206 and the IAB node 202 and between bearers/RLC channels of the IAB nodes 201, 202 and the IAB donor 200. The means to perform the mapping is specified by the adaptation layers of either the IAB donor 200 or the IAB nodes 201, 202. The data is routed through the bearers/RLC channels. The embodiments include managing RLC layer functionality using either hop-by-hop ARQ or end-to-end ARQ.
US11800427B2

Novel tools and techniques might provide for implementing combined broadband and wireless self-organizing network (“SON”) for provisioning of services. In some embodiments, a computing system might receive, from one or more first sensors and one or more second sensors, first operational states of fixed broadband network nodes and second operational states of wireless network nodes, respectively. The computing system might analyze the received first and second operational states, might determine an optimal network pathway and/or an optimal network backhaul pathway, and might establish the optimal network pathway and/or the optimal network backhaul pathway, through a determined combination of fixed and wireless network nodes, thereby implementing the combined broadband and wireless self-organizing network (“SON”) for provisioning of services.
US11800423B2

A wireless access point software application, including multiple software modules, dynamically determines the interference level of each channel. The application determines that a new channel is better suited to serve an RTC/RTE application over the present channel based on the interference levels and a set of interference measure thresholds. The application automatically creates a new basic service set on the new channel and associates the RTC/RTE device running the RTC/RTE application with the new basic service set. The application further refuses to associate the RTC/RTE device with the previous channel when the interference level on the new channel remains low based on a second set of interference measure thresholds. In addition, the application allows additional RTC/RTE devices to join the new basic service set with the first RTC/RTE device when the interference level on the new channel remains low based on the second set of interference measure thresholds.
US11800421B2

A device and a method for reducing power consumption of an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display device, a battery, and at least one processor configured to be operatively connected to the display device, wherein the processor may determine whether to perform a handover to a second communication network, based on whether the display device is activated and a data throughput, in a state of connection to a first communication network among a plurality of communication networks supportable by the electronic device, and perform a handover to the second communication network when it is determined to perform the handover to the second communication network.
US11800418B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to wireless communications, and more particularly, to procedures for supporting conditional new radio (NR) secondary node (SN) addition and change by reusing conditional handover (CHO) procedures. In some aspects, the procedures include a method for wireless communications by a master node (MN), comprising identifying a set of candidate cells for a conditional addition or change as an SN for a UE based on execution criteria, and signaling configuration information regarding the set of candidate cells to the UE.
US11800417B2

Cell selection in a New Radio-Unlicensed Standalone (NR-U SA) communication system is managed by allowing UE devices to avoid measurements of frequencies that are occupied. A base station (gNB) may indicate to the UE device frequencies that can be skipped or may allow the UE device to skip frequencies for a temporary period after the frequencies have been determined to be occupied.
US11800413B2

An information processing system includes: a first server associated with a first region, the first server including a first processor configured to output information concerning a predetermined service to a vehicle traveling in the first region; and the vehicle including a second processor, wherein the first processor is configured to perform handover processing for outputting information concerning the vehicle held by the first server to a second server associated with a second region adjacent to the first region when the vehicle moves from the first region to the second region in a case where the vehicle has moved to an outside of the first region and to an outside of an extended region obtained by extending the first region.
US11800403B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method of controlling physical data rate for optimizing throughput of multicast transport channels in at least one multicast channel, wherein the allocation of the at least one multicast transport channel to the at least one multicast channel is controlled such that inter alia at least one of all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently is placed within one multicast channel during the common sub-frame allocation period according to a pre-defined ruling when all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently do not fit into the one multicast channel, wherein a remainder of all multicast transport channels to be allocated currently is buffered and scheduled to be transmitted in a following common sub-frame allocation period. Further, a system for controlling physical data rate for optimizing throughput of multicast transport channels is described.
US11800400B2

This disclosure provides a transmission processing method, a terminal, and a control node. The method includes: when first transmission collides with second transmission, performing collision processing on the first transmission and the second transmission according to a collision processing policy, where at least one of the first transmission and the second transmission is transmission performed based on a sidelink, and transmission modes of the first transmission and the second transmission are different.
US11800397B2

A method performed by a WTRU may comprise associating a logical channel with a plurality of token buckets, including at least a long term token bucket and a short term token bucket. The method may further comprise transmitting logical channel data on the associated logical channel, in a TTI. The transmitted logical channel data of the TTI may be no larger than a value corresponding to a minimum of the long term token bucket and the short term token bucket. The long term token bucket may be initialized to a value which is greater than an initialized value of the short term token bucket. When the WTRU transmits logical channel data in a TTI, the WTRU may decrement the long term token bucket and the short term token bucket by a total size of one or more MAC SDUs served on the associated logical channel.
US11800392B2

An apparatus configured to be employed in a user equipment (UE) associated with a new radio (NR) communication system is disclosed. The apparatus comprises one or more processors configured to process a beam reporting configuration signal received from a gNodeB associated therewith. In some embodiments, the beam reporting configuration signal comprises a measurement quantity information on one or more measurement quantities to be reported by the UE to the gNodeB during beam reporting, for a set of beams associated with the gNodeB, wherein the one or more measurement quantities comprises layer 1 signal to interference plus noise ratio (L1-SINR), or both L1-SINR and L1 reference signal receive power (RSRP). In some embodiments, the beam reporting configuration signal further comprises a reference signal information on a reference signal to be utilized by the UE for measuring the one or more measurement quantities for the set of beams associated with the gNodeB.
US11800383B2

A user equipment (UE) may simulate transmissions received from a BS to perform on-device testing of the UE. For example, the UE may be configured to loopback uplink data from the UL data path and input the uplink data as simulated downlink data for processing in the DL data path. The uplink data may include data related to a video call or network diagnostics. The user application data generated by the application and proceeding through the UL data path may be used to validate the DL data path. Downlink control information (DCI) may be determined by the UE and provided to the DL data path to accompany the uplink data. The DCI may include simulated uplink grants and/or simulated downlink scheduling assignments. The simulated downlink scheduling assignments may be determined based on availability of the uplink data in the UE's memory.
US11800381B2

Techniques for optimal device position for wireless communication are described, and may be implemented via a mobile device to identify an orientation in which to place a mobile device to achieve optimum wireless signal. Generally, the described techniques enable the mobile device to be dynamically calibrated for wireless communication by identifying signal attributes at multiple different device positions, and enabling the mobile device to be placed at a position that exhibits optimum wireless signal. Further, wireless tasks to be performed on a mobile device can be placed into a task queue and executed when the mobile device is detected at a location and/or position that exhibits optimum wireless signal.
US11800377B2

A communication system is disclosed in which a base station serves a communication area, wherein the communication area is formed by a plurality of directional beams each covering a respective portion of the communication area and each having a different respective beam identifier. The base station communicates control information, for a communication device (UE), using at least one directional beam associated with that communication device (e.g. a UE-specific operational beam set).
US11800376B2

Disclosed are techniques for environment sensing. In an aspect, a first network node measures one or more first reference signals on a first carrier frequency, the one or more first reference signals received from a second network node to enable determination of one or more first characteristics associated with one or more target objects, and measures one or more second reference signals on a second carrier frequency, the one or more second reference signals received from the second network node to enable determination of one or more second characteristics associated with the one or more target objects, wherein an accuracy of the one or more second characteristics is higher than an accuracy of the one or more first characteristics based on the one or more first reference signals being measured on the first carrier frequency and the one or more second reference signals being measured on the second carrier frequency.
US11800374B2

A method is for establishing one or more links for an integrated access and backhaul for millimeter wave network. The network includes a high-altitude platform (HAP) as a first node and a terrestrial node as a second node. The method includes obtaining location information of the HAP in the network, determining that the HAP can be used to provide an additional access link or an additional backhaul link in the network in connection with the terrestrial node, controlling one or more transceivers of the terrestrial node to point towards the HAP according to the location information, and establishing the additional access link or the additional backhaul link between the HAP and the terrestrial node.
US11800364B2

This application provides an unmanned aerial vehicle authentication method and an apparatus. The method includes: sending, by a communications device after determining that a type of a terminal is a UAV, authentication information of the terminal to an authentication server, so that the authentication server can perform authentication on the terminal based on the authentication information of the terminal, and therefore, the authentication server completes authentication on the terminal. In addition, the unmanned aerial vehicle is allowed to fly only after authentication on the terminal succeeds. Therefore, flight security of the unmanned aerial vehicle can be improved.
US11800363B2

Systems and methods are disclosed for obfuscating entry of sensitive data at a mobile device, which may be infected with a rogue application configured to steal the sensitive data. One method comprises detecting a prompt for a user to enter sensitive data at a mobile device, and activating one or more of an audio speaker and a vibration motor of the mobile device. The activation of the one or more of the audio speaker and the vibration motor is terminated in response detection conclusion of the user's entry of sensitive data the mobile device.
US11800349B2

A system, method and apparatus for registering a wireless station such as a CBRS transmitter establishes registration parameters including location and channel information for avoiding interference from other wireless stations in close proximity. A network address of the wireless station is employed to identify location information in GPS coordinates by referencing a subscriber database with billing or service address information. Registration proceeds with the mapped GPS address and a frequency or channel subject to little or no interference with nearby wireless station by ensuring sufficient geographic and bandwidth separation.
US11800346B2

A first access and mobility management function (AMF) in a network receives, from user equipment (UE), a registration request listing a first network slice and a second network slice. Upon determining that the first AMF supports the first, but not the second, network slice, the first AMF causes selection of (i) the first AMF as a session and mobility management (SM)-AMF to perform mobility management, and first session management signaling for the first network slice; and (ii) a second AMF as a session management only (SO)-AMF to perform only second session management signaling for the second network slice. The first AMF, acting as SM-AMF, performs the first session management signaling for a first data session on the first network slice, while the second AMF, acting as SO-AMF, performs only the second session management signaling for a second data session on the second network slice.
US11800342B2

A method may involve receiving fingerprint sensor data from a fingerprint sensor system, detecting, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a presence of a digit on an outer surface of the apparatus in a fingerprint sensor system area; determining, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a digit force or a digit pressure of the digit on the outer surface of the apparatus; and making, according to the fingerprint sensor data, a time threshold determination. The time threshold determination may involve determining whether a length of time during which the digit force exceeds a threshold digit force or during which the digit pressure exceeds a threshold digit pressure is greater than or equal to a threshold length of time. The method may involve determining, based at least in part on the time threshold determination, whether to enable one or more emergency response functions of the apparatus.
US11800327B2

Methods systems, and computer-readable storage media for sharing information between a source augmented reality device and a receiving augmented reality device. The method including detecting, using an infrared device of the source augmented reality device the presence of the receiving augmented reality device. The method further establishing a connection between the source augmented reality device and the receiving augmented reality device. When a connection is established, the method sharing information for displaying in a field of view of the source augmented reality device and a field of view of the augmented reality device.
US11800321B2

Highly precise detection of occurrence of an abnormality in an out-of-service area is enabled. A server 5 includes an area identification unit 24A identifying an out-of-service area in which communication with an information communication device 3 is disabled, a determination unit 24B determining whether the information communication device 3 enters the out-of-service area or not by using the position information of the information communication device 3, a computation unit 24C calculating an expected stay time in which the information communication device 3 stays in the out-of-service area, and a notification control unit 24D executing notification processing for notifying predetermined information to a notification destination if it is determined that the information communication device 3 enters the out-of-service area and when an elapsed time from a time when communication with the information communication device 3 is disabled exceeds the expected stay time.
US11800315B2

A method of monitoring access to a lounge is provided herein. The method includes identifying a user using a device and determining an assigned location associated with the user. The method also includes determining a current location associated with the user and comparing the assigned location and the current location. If the comparison is valid, the method further includes determining a geofence associated with the user and the device, and monitoring whether the device is within the geofence.
US11800298B2

A micro-electro mechanical device includes a casing, a vibration sensor, a vibration membrane assembly, and a micro-electro mechanical microphone. The casing has a sound-receiving hole, and the vibration sensor is disposed in the casing. The vibration membrane assembly is disposed in the casing and corresponds to the vibration sensor. The micro-electro mechanical microphone is disposed in the casing and corresponds to the sound-receiving hole, and a back cavity of the micro-electro mechanical microphone is formed in the casing. The back cavity at least partially overlaps with areas corresponding to a vertical projection of the vibration membrane assembly.
US11800291B2

The present invention provides a microspeaker having a water drainage structure capable of rapidly discharging water, entering the microspeaker, to the outside. In the case of a woofer-tweeter speaker, water is discharged through the side and bottom of a housing, and in the case of a 1-way speaker, water is discharged through the side of a housing. In addition, the present invention provides a connection portion that is formed to position a plurality of soldering points, to which a woofer wire and a tweeter wire are bonded, not outside a driver but inside or at the boundary of a space formed by the driver in a TWS-type 2-way microspeaker. This secures design freedom and save space by reducing the overall length of a small speaker.
US11800279B2

An audio system comprises an array of transparent piezoelectric transducers on a transparent surface. Each transparent piezoelectric transducer includes one or more piezoelectric layers and one or more conductive layers that are substantially transparent to visible light. A transparent piezoelectric transducer may include, e.g., a first conductive layer, a first piezoelectric layer on the first conductive layer, and a second conductive layer on the first piezoelectric layer. Or in another example, the transparent piezoelectric transducer includes many (e.g., 20-30) piezoelectric layers and many (e.g., 20-30) conductive layers.
US11800274B2

An earphone with a circuit board module includes a casing, a speaker, and a circuit board module. The casing includes a back cover and has an accommodation space inside. The speaker is disposed in the accommodation space, and a first chamber is defined between the speaker and the back cover. The circuit board module is disposed in the first chamber and includes a first circuit board having a first surface, a second circuit board having a second surface, and a first flexible connector. The first surface faces and is spaced apart from the second surface of the second circuit board. The first flexible connector includes a first end connected to the first circuit board, a second end which is opposite to the first end and connected to the second circuit board, and a connection segment which connects the first and second ends and is shaped as a letter U.
US11800271B2

A microphone bed for receiving a microphone. The microphone bed including a first compressible portion and first and second non-compressible portions. The first compressible portion is formed to accommodate a first end of the microphone. The first non-compressible portion has the compressible portion coupled thereto, the non-compressible portion having a length that is over half a length of the microphone. The second non-compressible portion is coupled to the first non-compressible portion, which together form a cavity therebetween, the second non-compressible portion having a floor. There is a weighted feature extending upward from the floor of the second non-compressible portion.
US11800266B2

A device for a network switch comprises N input ports, and an electrical block including a plurality of electrical switches configured to route signals in an electrical domain. Each electrical switch includes M input ports, and the device further comprises an optical block coupled to the electrical block. The optical block is configured to route signals in an optical domain. A configuration of the optical block and a configuration of the electrical block are based on at least a number of the N input ports.
US11800265B2

A bandwidth allocation method and a related device are disclosed. An exemplary method includes: when a total sum of a cumulative sum of fixed bandwidth configuration upper limits of traffic bearing entities and a cumulative sum of assured bandwidth configuration upper limits of the traffic bearing entities is greater than a maximum bandwidth value of a passive optical network (PON) port of a piece of central office equipment, determining, by the central office equipment based on a bandwidth configuration upper limit of each traffic bearing entity and a required bandwidth value of the traffic bearing entity, a bandwidth value actually allocated to the traffic bearing entity. In this way, a part of bandwidth is allocated to each traffic bearing entity. This avoids a case in which no bandwidth is allocated to some traffic bearing entities. Therefore, resource allocation is more appropriate.
US11800246B2

Image acquisition and analysis systems for efficiently generating high resolution geo-referenced spectral imagery of a region of interest. In some examples, aerial spectral imaging systems for remote sensing of a geographic region, such as a vegetative landscape are disclosed for monitoring the development and health of the vegetative landscape. In some examples photogrammetry processes are applied to a first set of image frames captured with a first image sensor having a first field of view to generate external orientation data and surface elevation data and the generated external orientation data is translated into external orientation data for other image sensors co-located on the same apparatus for generating geo-referenced images of images captured by the one or more other image sensors.
US11800241B2

The present technology relates to an interchangeable lens and a method for controlling the same capable of starting shooting in consideration of mechanical fluctuations after a diaphragm is driven, a shooting apparatus, and a camera system. An interchangeable lens includes a diaphragm, a diaphragm driving unit that drives the diaphragm, and a lens control unit that transmits diaphragm driving information including stabilization time information of the diaphragm to a shooting apparatus when the diaphragm driving unit drives the diaphragm. The present technology is applicable to lens-interchangeable digital cameras, and the like, for example.
US11800237B2

An imaging device that images a disease site as a subject includes a camera body, a light unit that is provided in the camera body and includes a first light source and a second light source that have different characteristics, and a filter unit that includes at least one independent filter capable of being positioned on and retracted from an optical axis of the camera body. The imaging device performs continuous imaging by imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the first light source and, via a first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis and, thereafter, imaging in a state in which the subject is illuminated with light from the second light source and, via a second mode that differs from the first mode, the filter is positioned on or retracted from the optical axis.
US11800233B2

An apparatus includes a neuromorphic vision unit, an array, and a controller. The neuromorphic vision unit includes a plurality of pixels to photoelectrically produce data based on light received from an object in a scene. The array includes a plurality of light sources. The controller controls the plurality of light sources at one of a plurality of granularities, at least in part based on the data.
US11800232B2

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology to improve an appearance of objects that enter a viewable area of a 360-degree video. The technology may include a head mounted display (HMD), a viewport comprising a viewable area within the HMD, and a memory to store objects of interest not currently in the viewable area.
US11800221B2

Embodiments of this application provide a time-lapse shooting method and a device, and relate to the field of shooting technologies. Therefore, a shooting scenario may be automatically identified, a plurality of photos with a relatively good effect are obtained through shooting based on a target shooting parameter that matches the shooting scenario, and video coding is performed on the plurality of photos to generate a time-lapse video with a relatively good effect.
US11800212B1

An optical metrology system may include an overlay metrology tool for characterizing an overlay target on a sample, where the overlay target includes first-direction periodic features in a first set of layers of the sample, and second-direction periodic features in a second set of layers of the sample. The overlay metrology tool may simultaneously illuminate the overlay target with first illumination beams and second illumination beams and may further generate images of the overlay target based on diffraction of the first illumination beams and the second illumination beams by the overlay target, where diffraction orders of the first illumination beams contribute to resolved image formation of only the first-direction periodic features, and where diffraction orders of the second illumination beams contribute to resolved image formation of only the second-direction periodic features. The system may further generate overlay measurements along the first and second measurement directions based on the images.
US11800200B2

A media distribution system and method wherein a media streaming network includes a media ingest network portion configured to provide low latency uploading of media fragments of a segmented live media stream using HTTP chunked transfer encoding (CTE). In one embodiment, one or more fragments of a segment are uploaded or otherwise ingested on a chunk-by-chunk basis before entire media data of the segment becomes available. An IP multicast distribution network portion coupled to the media ingest network portion is operative for distributing chunked media data to one or more IP multicast recipients using an IP multicast protocol. A client application is operative to download the media data in an HTTP CTE delivery session with a serving IP multicast recipient.
US11800197B2

Systems and methods are presented for detecting users within a range of a media device. A detection region may be defined that is within the range of the media device and smaller than the range. The detection region may be stored. It may be determined whether a user is within the detection region. The media device may be activated and settings associated with the user may be applied when a user is within the detection region. In some embodiments, settings associated with a user may be compared to provided media content when the user is within the detection region. The content may change when the settings conflict with the media content. Reminders may be provided to or directed to a plurality of users within the range of the media device.
US11800194B2

Methods, devices, and non-transitory computer-readable storage mediums are provided for loading an EPG. In the method, channel data corresponding to a first window where a channel presently selected by a display device is located is determined according to the channel, where the channel data includes a channel identifier and program data. When the channel data corresponding to the first window is displayed, channel data corresponding to a second window and channel data corresponding to a third window are loaded, where the second window and the third window are windows adjacent to the first window in opposite directions, respectively.
US11800193B2

An interaction processing method and apparatus operates for an information flow. An information flow is displayed in an information flow region, which is inserted between information in the information flow. Interaction material is displayed in the interaction region and the information in the information flow is updated along with a position of the interaction region in an information flow display interface in response to a movement operation on the information flow. An interaction process is displayed in the interaction region when the position of the interaction region reaches a set position. The interaction process includes a process in which the interaction material changes with an interaction operation.
US11800190B2

A method, a set-top box, and a non-transitory computer readable medium for content switching and content control based on multi-user profiles. The method includes: capturing, by the set-top box, the facial information of two or more users of the plurality of users viewing content on a media play device, the media play device configured to display content from the set-top box; sending, by the set-top box, the captured facial information of the two or more users of the plurality of user viewing content on the media play device to the server; and receiving, on the set-top box, recommended content for the two or more users viewing the media play device based on a multi-user profile for the two or more users from the plurality of user profiles.
US11800188B2

A system and method for automatically controlling a mode on a set top box [100]. The method comprises identifying, from a set of pre-stored contextual information, a target pre-stored contextual information associated with an entity. The method further comprises identifying, a usage preference associated with the entity based on the target pre-stored contextual information. Thereafter the method leads to identifying, one of a presence and an absence of the entity in the vicinity of the set top box [100] based on the target pre-stored contextual information and a sensor data. The method thereafter comprises automatically controlling, the mode on the set top box [100] based on the usage preference associated with the entity and one of the presence and the absence of the entity in the vicinity of the set top box [100].
US11800185B2

In a system for distributing video image content from a server to a viewer terminal, a configuration is provided in which the load to the transmission path is reduced by reducing the volume of distribution volume while improving the image quality to be viewed. Content data based on a low-bitrate-encoded image and data of an image of a transformation matrix in a neural network which is model data for obtaining an image close to an original image from the low-bitrate-encoded image are transmitted to the viewer terminal from the video image content distribution server. These data are used by the viewer terminal to obtain improved video image content.
US11800182B2

A broadcast receiving device is provided with: a broadcast receiving unit which receives a digital broadcast signal including broadcast program video and application-related information; a storage unit which stores the received broadcast program video and application-related information; a video decoding unit which decodes the video; an application acquisition unit which acquires an application on the basis of location information included in the application-related information; an application execution unit which executes the acquired application; an output unit which is able to output the video; and a control unit for reproducing and decoding the broadcast program video from the storage unit, reproducing the application-related information from the storage unit, acquiring the application on the basis of the location information included in the reproduced application-related information, and executing the acquired application.
US11800180B2

Systems and methods are provided for obscuring a presence of a media object in a video after a user fulfills an interaction requirement with a related media object. The system detects, an interaction with a media object and determines characteristics of the interaction. The system correlates characteristic of the interaction with an exclusion window and stores a record that links the exclusion window, user, and attribute of the media object. The system detects that a second media object will be displayed during playback of a video and determines an attribute of the second media object. The system retrieves the record by matching the attribute of the first media object from the record to the attribute of the second media object. In response to determining the exclusion window applies to the second media object, the system obscures the second media object while playing back the video.
US11800164B2

A system is provided that determines a media item for an insertion in a first media feed of a first channel based on a pre-encoded media content, metadata related to the pre-encoded media content, and audience-based parameters. The audience-based parameters comprise demographics data, targeted audience data, device type data, and trending information that includes media items based on current trend in a social network platform. Each media segment of the pre-encoded media content corresponds to a different quality level and content encryption mode. A second channel is generated from the first channel based on the audience-based parameters, the media item inserted in the first media feed, and a second programming schedule. The second programming schedule corresponds to a modified first programming schedule based on the audience-based parameters. Based on at least the media item, the second media feed of the second channel is generated for distribution to a consumer device.
US11800162B2

An image encoding unit generates a video stream by encoding image data of each picture that constitutes moving image data. A transmission unit transmits a container in a predetermined format that continuously includes a first video stream and a second video stream generated in the image encoding unit. The first video stream and the second video stream are composed of first to Mth streams out of first to Nth streams (M≤N). The transmission unit applies a fixed identifier to the respective first to Nth streams. The image encoding unit can prevent an occurrence of a display mute in a case of switching services.
US11800161B2

Embodiments are directed towards remotely generating encoding metadata at a remote content distributor for use by a local user computing device. The remote content distributor receives and encodes content. During or after the encoding process, the remote content distributor generates encoding metadata that indicates how the content was encoded by the remote content distributor. The remote content distributor provides the encoding metadata to the user computer device. The user computing device receives the content and the encoding metadata and encodes the content based on the encoding metadata. The user computing device can then provide the encoded content to another computing device for decoding and presentation to a user.
US11800156B2

Systems and methods are described herein for processing video. An encoder implementing the systems and methods described herein may receive video data comprising a plurality of frames and may partition each frame of the plurality of frames into a plurality of coding units. The encoder may then partition a coding unit into two or more prediction units. The encoder may determine, based on one or more coding parameters, a target bit rate, and characteristics of a human visual system (HVS), a coding mode for each of the two or more prediction units to minimize distortion in the encoded bitstream. The encoder may then determine a residual signal comprising a difference between each of the two or more prediction units and each of one or more corresponding prediction areas in a previously encoded frame and then generate an encoded bitstream comprising the residual signal.
US11800152B2

The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatuses for encoding video data into a bitstream and for decoding video data received in a bitstream. A second control flag indicating whether or not to use multi-hypothesis prediction for intra and inter mode is generated and transmitted only conditionally, upon a determination whether or not separate merge list technique for subblock merge candidates is used. On the other hand, a decoder is capable of deciding usage of multi-hypothesis prediction for intra and inter mode and separate merge list technique for subblock merge candidates even though the second control flag is transmitted only conditionally.
US11800147B2

In a case of referring to information between pictures by means of inter prediction, the entire picture needs to be decoded even in a case of decoding a small region. In a case of referring to information within a picture by means of intra prediction, referring to information across a tile boundary is not possible. In a case that a pixel pointed by a sub-block level motion vector of a target block that is calculated by scaling based on an available motion vector acquired from a spatial neighboring block or a temporal neighboring block is not present within a tile sequence, a process of replacing the pixel value with a pixel value within the tile sequence is performed. In a case of referring to a pixel outside of a tile by means of intra prediction, a process of replacing the pixel value with that of a pixel within the tile is performed.
US11800144B2

Disclosed herein is a method for adaptive bidirectional optical flow estimation for inter-screen prediction compensation during video encoding. The method aims to reduce complexity and/or cost of bidirectional optical flow (BIO) at a pixel level or a subblock level.
US11800136B2

Decoding a current block of a current frame includes obtaining motion trajectories between the current frame and at least one previously coded frame by projecting motion vectors from the at least one previously coded frame onto the current frame. A motion field is obtained between the current frame and a reference frame used for coding the current frame. The motion field is obtained by extending the motion trajectories from the current frame towards the reference frame. A motion vector for the current block is identified based on the motion field. A prediction block is obtained for the current block using a reference block of the reference frame identified using the motion vector.
US11800132B2

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed for delivering extended payloads with composite watermarks. Examples disclosed herein embed a first watermark into a media stream in accordance with a first watermark technology, where the first watermark includes a first indicator bit and a first payload. Disclosed examples also embed a second watermark into the media stream in accordance with a second watermark technology, where the second watermark includes a second indicator bit and a second payload. In some disclosed examples, the first indicator bit and the second indicator bit are to indicate whether the first payload and the second payload are to be combined when the first watermark and the second watermark are decoded.
US11800129B2

An image generation apparatus for generating a reference image that is referenced when encoding a time-series frame group that is a set of frames in which a second subject is captured so as to be temporally apparently deformed due to a property of a first subject comprises a reference image generation unit that generates the reference image in which a change in an image based on the property of the first subject is suppressed and apparent deformation of the second subject is suppressed.
US11800120B2

A method for processing a prediction unit (PU) to generate predicted samples is provided that includes computing predicted samples for samples of the PU using sample-based angular intra-prediction (SAP) when lossless coding is enabled for the PU, and computing predicted samples for the samples of the PU using block-based angular intra-prediction when lossless coding is not enabled for the PU. Computation of the predicted using SAP includes determining an intra-prediction angle for the PU, and computing a predicted sample for each sample of the samples in the PU based on linear interpolation of two reference samples adjacent to the sample, wherein the two reference samples are selected according to the intra-prediction angle.
US11800116B2

An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus for performing intra prediction are provided. An image decoding method of the present invention comprises deriving an intra prediction mode for a current block, selecting at least one reconstructed sample line neighboring to the current block, constructing a reference sample using at least one reconstructed sample included in the at least one reconstructed sample line, and performing intra prediction for the current block based on the intra prediction mode and the reference sample.
US11800114B2

An image decoding method performed by a decoding apparatus includes the operations of: deriving a correspondence block corresponding to the current block of the current picture, the correspondence block being located in a co-located picture; deriving a movement vector of the correspondence block; scaling the movement vector of the correspondence block based on a first temporal distance and second temporal distance, the first temporal distance being the difference between the POC values of the co-located picture and POC values of the reference picture of the correspondence block, and the second temporal distance being the difference between the POC values of the co-located picture and POC values of the current picture containing the current block; deriving the movement vector updated based on the scaled movement vector and location of the current block; and deriving a movement vector of the current block based on the updated movement vector.
US11800099B2

An image encoding/decoding method is disclosed. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise identifying a region by partitioning an image, and determining a prediction mode of the region on the basis of at least one of a size of the region, a partition shape, and a coding parameter of the region. The determined prediction mode of the region may be determined as a prediction mode of all coding blocks included in the region.
US11800096B2

A method, computer program, and computer system is provided for coding video data. Video data including one or more subpictures having one or more virtual boundaries is received. Information corresponding to the virtual boundaries is signaled in a picture parameter set, a picture header, or a slice header associated with the received video data. The video data is decoded based on the signaled information corresponding to the virtual boundaries.
US11800095B2

A video picture encoding and decoding method, including obtaining a primary sub-region bitstream corresponding to a target sub-picture of a panoramic picture, where the primary sub-region bitstream includes N secondary sub-region bitstreams, and N is a positive integer, parsing the primary sub-region bitstream to obtain a reconstructed picture, performing cross-sub-region-boundary out-loop filtering on the reconstructed picture when an out-loop filtering identifier instructs to perform cross-sub-region-boundary out-loop filtering on the reconstructed picture, to obtain a filtered reconstructed picture, and adjusting a location of at least one of N sub-regions in the filtered reconstructed picture to obtain a picture having no sub-region boundary.
US11800094B2

A video coding device receives a bitstream including video data. The device determines an intra-prediction mode subset. The intra-prediction mode subset include intra-prediction modes that correlate to a plurality of reference lines for a current image block and excludes intra-prediction modes that correlate to a primary reference line for the current image block. When a first intra-prediction mode is included in the intra-prediction mode subset, the device decodes the first intra-prediction mode by an alternative intra-prediction mode index. When the first intra-prediction mode is not included in the intra-prediction mode subset, the device decodes the first intra-prediction mode by an intra-prediction mode index. The device presents video data including an image block decoded based on the first intra-prediction mode.
US11800091B2

A method of video decoding includes creating a candidate list for a current block in current picture included in a coded video bitstream. The method further includes determining a coding mode for at candidate block associated with the current block. The method further it determining whether to add, to the candidate list, a vector associated the candidate block based on the determined coding mode. The method further includes reconstructing the current block using at least one candidate from the candidate list.
US11800087B2

There is provided a technique that includes a triangle merging candidate list constructor structured to construct a triangle merging candidate list including spatial merging candidates, a first triangle merging candidate selector structured to select, from the triangle merging candidate list, a first triangle merging candidate that is uni-prediction, and a second triangle merging candidate selector structured to select, from the triangle merging candidate list, a second triangle merging candidate that is uni-prediction, in which in a region where motion compensation by weighted averaging by the first triangle merging candidate and the second triangle merging candidate is performed, uni-prediction motion information of one of the first triangle merging candidate or the second triangle merging candidate is saved.
US11800085B2

A mounting device for selectively positioning an optical element within a field-of-view of an optical sensor of a vehicle includes: a housing defining an opening sized to fit over an aperture of the optical sensor; a holder for the optical element connected to the housing and positioned such that, when the holder is in a first position, the optical element is at least partially within the field-of-view of the optical sensor; and a motorized actuator. The motorized actuator can be configured to move the holder to adjust the position of the optical element relative to the field-of-view of the optical sensor.
US11800083B2

Systems, apparatuses and methods may provide for technology that includes a substrate, and a display pipeline coupled to the substrate. The display pipeline may to barrel an initial image to form a barreled image.
US11800078B2

A system for generating three-dimensional (3D) images from captured images of a target when executing digital magnification. A controller executes a digital magnification on the first image of the target captured by the first image sensor and on the second image captured by the second image sensor of the target. The controller crops the first image and the second image to overlap a first portion of the target captured by the first image sensor with a second portion of the target captured by the second image sensor. The controller adjusts the cropping of the first image and the second image to provide binocular overlap of the first portion of the target with the second portion of target. The displayed cropped first image and the cropped second image display the 3D image at the digital magnification to the user.
US11800077B2

In an example, the present invention provides an optical engine apparatus. The apparatus has a laser diode device, the laser diode device characterized by a wavelength ranging from 300 to 2000 nm or any variations thereof. In an example, the apparatus has a lens coupled to an output of the laser diode device and a scanning mirror device operably coupled to the laser diode device. In an example, the apparatus has an un-patterned phosphor plate coupled to the scanning mirror and configured with the laser device; and a spatial image formed on a portion of the un-patterned phosphor plate configured by a modulation of the laser and movement of the scanning mirror device.
US11800073B2

There is provided a setting support method for a projection region including, acquiring a first image obtained by imaging a projection object onto which a projection image is projected, estimating a shape of a projection region, which is a projection destination of the projection image in the projection object, calculating a first similarity degree indicating a degree of similarity of a first template image showing a first candidate of the shape of the projection region and the shape estimated based on the first image, calculating a second similarity degree indicating a degree of similarity of a second template image showing a shape of a second candidate different from the first candidate and the shape estimated based on the first image, and displaying the first template image and the second template image in display order or display forms corresponding to the first similarity degree and the second similarity degree.
US11800057B2

In a multi-camera videoconferencing configuration, the locations of each camera are known. By referencing a known object visible to each camera, a 3D coordinate system is developed, with the position and angle of each camera being associated with that 3D coordinate system. The locations of the conference participants in the 3D coordinate system are determined for each camera. Sound source localization (SSL) from one camera, generally a central camera, is used to determine the speaker. The pose of the speaker is then determined. From the pose and the known locations of the cameras, the camera with the best frontal view of the speaker is determined. The 3D coordinates of the speaker are then used to direct the determined camera to frame the speaker. If the face of the speaker is not sufficiently visible, the next best camera view is determined, and the speaker framed from that camera view.
US11800038B1

An image forming device according to an embodiment includes an image display device, a sensor, a first unit, a second unit, a control unit, and a storage unit. The sensor acquires information on a phenomenon that occurs in association with occurrence of an abnormality in the own device. The first unit includes a plurality of components and performs a part of image forming processing. The second unit includes a plurality of components and performs processing that is a part of the image forming processing and is different from the processing performed by the first unit. The control unit causes the first and second units to operate at different timings and performs display for causing a user to instruct a timing at which the abnormality occurs on the image display device. The storage unit records, as abnormality information, the information acquired by the sensor and an instruction of the user.
US11800036B2

Examples disclosed herein relate to identifying a plurality of content areas of a document to be scanned, classifying each of the plurality of content areas into a content type, determining a minimum scanning resolution to maintain readability for each of the plurality of content areas according to the classified content type, and performing a scan of the document to a digital file, wherein each of the plurality of content areas is scanned at least at the determined minimum scanning resolution to maintain readability of the respective content area.
US11800033B2

An image reading apparatus executes a calibration processing of calibrating a reading unit when a medium detection sensor detects that a medium is present. The image reading apparatus executes the calibration processing each time a first time-period elapses in a state where the medium detection sensor detects that the medium is present after the calibration processing. When a start instruction of reading the medium is received, the image reading apparatus starts transport of the medium and causes the reading unit to read the medium on a basis of calibration information of a last calibration processing.
US11800032B2

The present disclosure helps prevent scan image data obtained by bulk reading of a plurality of documents from being divided at a position unintended by a user. An apparatus according to the present disclosure can display, on a screen, a list of a plurality of page images obtained by reading a plurality of documents in bulk, display, on the screen where the list of the plurality of page images is displayed, one or more page images similar to a page image specified by a user as one or more sectioning position candidates in a manner discriminable from other page images of the plurality of page images, and correct the one or more sectioning position candidates based on a correction instruction from the user.
US11800027B2

A housing includes a body having an opening. The body includes a peripheral portion that abuts on the opening. A cover covers at least a part of the opening. A seal is sandwiched between the cover and the peripheral portion of the body. At least one of the cover and the peripheral portion of the body includes a corner portion and a linear portion. The corner portion has a first shape that defines one of a gap between the cover and the peripheral portion of the body and a width of the seal. The linear portion abuts on the corner portion. The linear portion has a second shape that defines the one of the gap between the cover and the peripheral portion of the body and the width of the seal. The second shape is different from the first shape of the corner portion.
US11800024B2

An image processing apparatus includes a character recognition unit, a storage unit, a display unit, and a reception unit. The character recognition unit is configured to recognize characters included in a plurality of pieces of image data. The storage unit is configured to perform control such that the plurality of pieces of image data is stored in a folder named with a character string including the characters recognized by the character recognition unit. The display unit is configured to display a screen. The reception unit is configured to receive a setting for a condition made by a user. In a case where the character string including the characters recognized by the character recognition unit does not satisfy the condition, the display unit displays a screen including information indicating image data in which the characters are recognized.
US11800023B2

An image formation device includes a controller, a storage, and an image former. The storage has a first storage area and a second storage area. The first storage area stores a setting value to be referred to during an operation of the image formation device. The second storage area stores management information to which a group policy is applied. The controller, when the management information was able to be acquired from an external portion, sets the setting value based on the acquired management information, and, when the management information was not able to be acquired from the external portion, sets the setting value based on the management information stored in the second storage area.
US11800017B1

Various example implementations are directed to methods and apparatuses for facilitating conferenced communications. In one of various examples involving audio signals received from a plurality of participants of a digital audio conference, a logic circuit is to process the audio signals via respective audio input circuits respectively associated with each of the endpoint devices, and, in response to a subset of the different audio signals deemed or qualified as having a loudest audio input, encodes audio from only the subset for broadcasting to participants of the digital audio conference.
US11800015B2

A computerized-method using a cloud-based computing environment for improving client service, in a contact center is provided herein. The computerized-method includes: retrieving a context of a query and a time-limit from a CTI event and attempting to retrieve data to evaluate average resolution time for the received context. When the data is found, comparing the evaluated average resolution time with the received time-limit and when the received time-limit is below the evaluated average resolution time, sending a delay notice and providing the client a menu of options for querying through other channels. When the data is not found, or when the received time-limit is above the evaluated average resolution time, presenting on an agent dashboard, the time-limit of the client and accordingly updating parameters in the agent dashboard during the inbound call, thus, improving client service, by considering the time-limit of the client before the agent addresses a query.
US11800011B1

One example method of operation may include initiating a call via a calling device to a mobile device via a mobile device telephone number, responsive to initiating the call, retrieving call content data associated with a calling device profile, forwarding the call content data, via a content provider device, to the mobile device prior to establishing the call, hashing the mobile device telephone number to create a hashed value, storing the hashed value in the content provider device, authorizing the mobile device to receive the call content data, receiving a token representing the hashed value from the mobile device via the content delivery device, and connecting the call to the mobile device responsive to the token being authenticated.
US11800008B1

Various media or other related information may be provided during a call between a calling device and a called device. One example method of operation may include initiating a call via an origination device to a recipient device, transmitting a call notification to an enhanced information server responsive to initiating the call, retrieving enhanced information associated with the intended recipient device and/or the origination device, transmitting the enhanced information to the intended recipient device and/or the origination device, and connecting the call between the origination device and the intended recipient device.
US11799995B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first housing structure and a second housing structure, at least a portion of the first housing structure is formed with a metallic material to form at least one first antenna, and at least another portion of the first housing structure is formed with a nonmetallic material to isolate the at least one first antenna, and at least a portion of the second housing structure is formed with a metallic material to form at least one second antenna, and at least another portion of the second housing structure is formed with a nonmetallic material to isolate the at least one second antenna.
US11799969B2

A user interface is configured to present a stream of activities that arise from operation of two or more heterogeneous applications that access shared content objects of a content management system. A first application of a first type among the heterogeneous applications interoperates with a second application of a second type. Application activity records that correspond to interactions by the second application over the shared content objects are stored. Additional interactions that are raised by the first application and that pertain to a common content object are also stored. When a user requests access to a content object of the content management system, recent application activity records are selected. Some of the selected activity records are filtered out based on permissions attributes corresponding to the content object and/or based on permissions attributes corresponding to the requesting user. An application activity stream is generated based on the selected application activity records.
US11799952B2

A computing cluster can receive a request to perform a workload from a client. The request can include a service discovery agent. If the request is authenticated and permitted on the computing cluster, the service discovery agent is executed. Execution of the service discovery agent can lead to discovery of resource capabilities of the cluster and selection of the appropriate resource based on performance requirements. The selected resource can be deployed for execution of the workload.
US11799947B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for coordinating processing of data by multiple networked computing resources include monitoring data associated with a plurality of networked computing resources, and coordinating the routing of data processing segments to the networked computing resources.
US11799940B1

Techniques for optimizing upload prioritization of files between computer systems are described herein. A computer system may assign each file of a plurality of files to one or more groups based at least in part on metadata associated with each file, where each group of the one or more groups is associated with a weight representing a ratio of priority for uploading to a server computer. A prioritized list for a portion of the plurality of files may be generated based at least in part on the one or more groups and associated weights of the one or more groups. One or more files from the prioritized list may be transmitted to the server computer based at least in part on an expiration of a certain time period where the expiration of the certain time period is associated with the transmitting of the content to the server computer.
US11799938B2

A user device receives a first media item that is associated with a second media item. The device determines that a playback state for the device indicates that the device is paired with an alternative playback device. The device sends the playback state in a request for the second media item, receives the second media item in a first format for playback on the user device and in a second format for playback on the alternative playback device. The device determines whether the playback state of the device is the same. The device displays a first graphical representation of the second media item in the first format on the user device if the user device is no longer paired with the alternative playback device and displays a second graphical representation of the second media item in the second format on the user device if the user device is still paired with the alternative playback device.
US11799936B2

A vehicle remote support system includes a communication system that operates over a plurality of parallel wireless network connections to provide low-latency video from vehicle to a remote support server that provides remote support to the vehicle dependent on real-time video. The vehicle includes a source that encodes multiple versions of the original video segments (e.g., one per wireless network connection) and transmits the multiple versions of the segments to a sink at the remote support server over the respective wireless connections. This redundant multi-path communication system rationally allocates network resources to the managed video streams and balances bandwidth against latency in order to avoid network congestion and safety issues associated with single-path transmissions. In other embodiments, a similar communication system that transmits video or other real-time messages between a source and a sink may be utilized in cloud robotics applications.
US11799930B2

A server system receives an indication of a media content item from a device and determines a first set of values that correspond to characteristics of the indicated content item. The server system analyzes a defined set of content items to identify a proxy media content item. The identified proxy media content item has a second set of values that meets similarity criteria for the first set of values. The server system determines, based on analysis of a plurality of sets of media content items, a result set of one or more media content items that are related to the proxy media content item. The server system provides information associated with the result set of media content items to the device of the user.
US11799926B2

A conferencing system terminal device includes an image capture device capturing images of a subject during a videoconference occurring across a network and a communication device transmitting the images to at least one remote electronic device engaged in the videoconference. One or more processors apply a virtual background or virtual background indicia in the images behind depictions of the subject. In response to one or more sensors detecting initiation of a demonstration operation by the subject, the one or more processors cause the virtual background or virtual background indicia to appear behind depictions of a demonstration object of the demonstration operation such that the demonstration object is visible against the virtual background indicia or virtual background.
US11799925B2

A communication system includes a first communication terminal including first circuitry and a second communication terminal including second circuitry. The first circuitry of the first communication terminal receives selection of multiple screens to be displayed on a first display of the first communication terminal. The second circuitry of the second communication terminal controls a second display of the second communication terminal to display the multiple screens for which the selection is received by the first circuitry, by using information on the multiple screens and layout information corresponding to a number of screens of the multiple screens.
US11799923B2

A server or an on-premises computing node accesses a message and a destination tag indicating one or more client devices participating in a conference to receive the message. The server or the on-premises computing node determines a configuration for the message based on a source of the message. The server or the on-premises computing node transmits the message to the one or more client devices indicated in the destination tag to configure the one or more client devices to display the message according to the configuration within a display region associated with the conference.
US11799914B2

Techniques for cellular Internet of Things (IoT) battery drain prevention in mobile networks (e.g., service provider networks for mobile subscribers) are disclosed. In some embodiments, a system/process/computer program product for cellular IoT battery drain prevention in mobile networks includes monitoring network traffic on a service provider network at a security platform to identify a misbehaving application based on a security policy, wherein the service provider network includes a 4G network or a 5G network; extracting subscription identifier information for network traffic associated with the misbehaving application at the security platform; and enforcing the security policy at the security platform to rate limit paging messages sent to an endpoint device using the subscription identifier information and based on the security policy.
US11799910B2

A network apparatus receives a first message relating to a transport layer security (TLS) handshake process for an initialization phase of a Quic user datagram protocol (UDP) Internet Connection (QUIC) connection from a client computing device toward a target computing device, wherein the first message of the TLS handshake process comprises at least a connection identifier. The network apparatus generates a second message relating to the TLS handshake process in response to the first message, wherein a cipher suite value of the second message is set to an invalid cipher suite value for the client computing device and wherein the invalid cipher suite value is unsupported by the client computing device, and sends the second message to the client computing device to cause the client computer device to close the QUIC connection.
US11799907B2

A synthetic identity network for detecting synthetic identities may receive a first request for credit including one or more user attributes, compare the one or more user attributes to one or more stored user identities, create a new user identity, flag the new user identity as a potentially synthetic identity based on comparing the one or more user attributes to the one or more stored user identities, receive a second request for credit including or more second user attributes, compare the one or more second user attributes to the one or more user attributes associated with the potentially synthetic identity, prepare a notice including the potentially synthetic identity and a credit request identifier, and transmit the notice to one or more servers.
US11799905B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to detecting and identifying malicious sites using machine learning. A computing platform may receive image data of a graphical rendering of a resource available at a uniform resource locator (URL). The computing platform may compute a computer vision vector representation of the image data. The computing platform may compare the computer vision vector representation of the image data to stored numeric vectors representing page elements, resulting in a feature indicating whether the computer vision vector representation of the image data is visually similar to a known page element, and may input the feature to a classifier. The computing platform may receive, from the classifier, a phish classification score indicating a likelihood that the URL is malicious. In response to determining that the phish classification score exceeds a first phish classification threshold, the computing platform may cause a cybersecurity server to perform a first action.
US11799898B2

A cyber threat defense system can leverage identifying threats by spotting deviations from normal behavior to create a system-wide inoculation regimen. The cyber threat defense system can have a comparison module to execute a comparison of input data for a network entity to at least one machine-learning model of a generic network entity using a normal behavior benchmark to spot behavior deviating from normal benign behavior. The comparison module can identify whether the network entity is in a breach state. The cyber threat defense system can have a cyber threat module to identify whether the breach state and a chain of relevant behavioral parameters correspond to a cyber threat. The cyber threat defense system can have an inoculation module to send an inoculation notice to warn of a potential cyber threat to a target device.
US11799894B2

A method of determining the security condition of a network includes executing an agent program on one or more computerized devices coupled to the network. Each executing agent program executes one or more security tests and reports the results of such tests to a network assessment engine, and the network assessment engine determines an authoritative security test score and a configurable security test score for the network based on a weighted combination of the security test results.
US11799877B2

Aspects of the present disclosure relate to computer system security. A machine accesses a set of records corresponding to a set of users having access to a computer system. The machine stores, for each user in the set of users, a baseline profile representing baseline activity of the user with respect to a set of data sources of the computer system. The machine monitors activity of the set of users with respect to the set of data sources. The machine determines, based on monitoring the activity of the set of users, that a user action of a specified user, with respect to one or more data sources from the set of data sources, is anomalous relative to the baseline profile of the specified user. The machine provides a digital transmission representing the anomalous user action.
US11799875B2

A computerized system for complying with critical infrastructure protection (“CIP”) standards concerning system configuration changes. The system can be used to automatically identify and track changes to computers on the network, improving system security and CIP compliance reporting. In certain embodiments, the system collects system information on servers and workstations using built-in commands. The configuration profiles of these computers/devices can be archived for audit purposes.
US11799863B2

A collection unit (15a) collects information on IoT devices connected to IoT gateways and white lists of the IoT devices, retained by the IoT gateways. An extraction unit (15b) extracts white lists of IoT devices that satisfies a prescribed condition related to the number of the IoT devices of each model or the number of installed locations of the IoT devices of each model from the collected white lists of the IoT devices using the collected information on the IoT devices so as to create a tentative white list. A coupling unit (15c) couples the created tentative white list and the white lists retained by the respective IoT gateways together so as to create a white list applied to the respective IoT gateways.
US11799859B2

Automated authorization policy creation for interrelated services is disclosed. A plurality of request records is obtained, each request record corresponding to a request sent from a sending service of a plurality of services to a receiving service of the plurality of services, and each request record identifying the sending service and the receiving service, wherein the plurality of services comprises a plurality of interrelated services. A first subset of the request records is determined wherein a service of the plurality of services sent a request to a first service. A first subset of services is determined based on the first subset of request records. The generation of an authorization policy is caused that permits requests to the first service from only those services in the first subset of services.
US11799853B2

Tools, strategies, and techniques are provided for evaluating the identities of different entities to protect business enterprises, consumers, and other entities from fraud by combining biometric activity data with facial recognition data for end users. Risks associated with various entities can be analyzed and assessed based on a combination of user liveliness check data, facial image data, social network data, and/or professional network data, among other data sources. In various embodiments, the risk assessment may include calculating an authorization score or authenticity score based on different portions or combinations of the collected and processed data.
US11799842B2

Systems, computer program products, and methods are described for creating a multi-device functional code logit component allowing for multiple device communications on a distributed platform. As such, the invention allows for multiple wearable devices to each possess a unique non-fungible token (NFT) within a private distributed ledger. Each wearable device on has a unique immutable identity NFT. The grouping of NFT associated wearable devices are linked together for consensus resource distribution. Upon an initiation of a resource distribution request from a user using the user's wearable device, the other users in the distributed ledger group receive coded communications of the initiated resource distribution requiring an action approval request. If accepted action and a consensus is generated among the distributed ledger, the resource distribution is granted to the requesting wearable device.
US11799840B2

When a failure occurs in a counterpart company network, the cause of the failure is specified. A failure detection apparatus 1 that detects a failure in a counterpart company network includes a hierarchy level detection unit 11 detecting the number of hierarchy levels indicating a depth of hierarchy levels of the counterpart company network by transmitting a request including the maximum number of transfers to the counterpart company network, a failure location specifying unit 13 specifying a hierarchy level of a failure location in the counterpart company network by transmitting the request to the counterpart company network in a case where the failure in the counterpart company network has been detected, and a determination unit 14 determining that the failure is present in a network core apparatus of the counterpart company network in a case where the hierarchy level of the failure location is a hierarchy level at a depth less than the number of hierarchy levels of the counterpart company network.
US11799821B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for creating service chains for inter-cloud traffic. In some examples, a system receives domain name system (DNS) queries associated with cloud domains and collects DNS information associated the cloud domains. The system spoofs DNS entries defining a subset of IPs for each cloud domain. Based on the spoofed DNS entries, the system creates IP-to-domain mappings associating each cloud domain with a respective IP from the subset of IPs. Based on the IP-to-domain mappings, the system programs different service chains for traffic between a private network and respective cloud domains. The system routes, through the respective service chain, traffic having a source associated with the private network and a destination matching the IP in the respective IP-to-domain mapping.
US11799811B2

Aspects of the present disclosure involve a system comprising a computer-readable storage medium storing at least one program and a method for providing a platform that facilitates communication between a messaging application and a web-based gaming application. The web-based gaming application is launched, via the platform, from the messaging application. Context of the messaging application from which the web-based gaming application was launched is determined. The context of the messaging application is communicated, via the platform, to the web-based gaming application. A feature of the messaging application is integrated, via the platform, into the web-based gaming application based on the context from which the web-based gaming application was launched.
US11799801B2

Transfer apparatuses perform communications for path control with a centralized control apparatus that performs centralized control from the outside of a switch cluster including the group of transfer apparatuses, through a path similar to D-plane (main signal). A packet flow controller serving as a separation unit that separates a packet for the inside of the cluster and a packet for the outside of the cluster transmitted through the similar path from each other, and an internal route engine that performs path control of obtaining a path for freely passing through a plurality of paths in the cluster are provided. The packet flow controller separates a path control packet for the inside of the cluster, and the engine performs, when a failure to communicate the path control packet for the inside thus separated occurs, path control of generating a path that bypasses a path with the failure.
US11799798B1

Techniques are described for providing a cloud data collector (CDC) application for managing the generation of infrastructure templates. The CDC application provides graphical user interfaces that enable a user to provide inputs indicating configurations of data to be ingested by the data intake and query system, each configuration including one or more user accounts, in addition to data sources and regions associated with data sources. Using the configurations provided as input to the CDC application, the CDC application generates an infrastructure template that can be used to configure the service provider network to provide the requested security data to the data intake and query system.
US11799794B2

Selective compression of packet payload data in a 5G network includes receiving a congestion signal by user equipment (UE) connected to a broadband cellular network based on network traffic congestion in hardware of the network and indicating the network traffic congestion, determining current processor utilization of the UE, based on the received congestion signal, the determined current processor utilization, and known times for data compression and decompression, determining whether to automatically enable selective packet payload data compression on the UE, and based on determining to automatically enable selective packet payload data compression, compressing payload data of data packet(s) generated by the UE, and forwarding the data packet(s) with the compressed payload data for transmission on the broadband cellular network.
US11799784B2

A network system that implements quality of service (QoS) by rate limiting at a logical network entity is provided. The logical network entity includes multiple transport nodes for transporting network traffic in and out of the logical network entity. The system monitors traffic loads of the multiple transport nodes of the logical network entity. The system allocates a local CR and a local BS to each of the multiple transport nodes. The allocated local CR and the local BS are determined based on the CR and BS parameters of the logical network entity and based on the monitored traffic loads. Each transport node of the logical network entity in turn controls an amount of data being processed by the transport node based on a token bucket value that is computed based on the local CR and the local BS of the transport node.
US11799779B1

Techniques are disclosed for generating session-specific packet capture records. In one example, a first network device receives a first packet of a session between first and second client devices, the session comprising forward and reverse packet flows. The first network device modifies the first packet to include metadata comprising a packet capture indicator that indicates whether packet capture is to be performed for the session. The first network device stores at least a portion of the first packet and each subsequent packet of the session and forwards the modified first packet. A second network device receives the modified first packet and, based on the packet capture indicator, stores at least a portion of the first packet and each subsequent packet of the session in a session-specific packet capture record. The first and second network devices may generate, from the stored packet data, a packet capture record for the session.
US11799777B2

Packets in a data communications network are encapsulated by an encapsulation module on a sending computer and decapsulated on the receiver computer, the trans-mission of data packets being controlled by credit sent by the receiving computer. When overloaded, network switches trim the payload from packets; trimmed packets inform the receiving computer of the demands of the sending computer.
US11799776B2

A network device receives an Ethernet frame, checks a destination media access control (MAC) address based on a first cyclic redundancy check (CRC) code, to determine whether an error occurs in the destination MAC address. If the network device determines that no error occurs in the destination MAC address, the network device forwards the Ethernet frame based on the destination MAC address. The Ethernet frame includes the destination MAC address, the first CRC code, and a payload, a parameter of the first CRC code includes the destination MAC address, and the parameter of the first CRC code does not include the payload.
US11799775B2

A LRE (logical routing element) that have LIFs that are active in all host machines spanned by the LRE as well as LIFs that are active in only a subset of those spanned host machines is provided. A host machine having an active LIF for a particular L2 segment would perform the L3 routing operations for network traffic related to that L2 segment. A host machine having an inactive LIF for the particular L2 segment would not perform L3 routing operations for the network traffic of the L2 segment.
US11799770B1

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing name-based routing through networks. In various embodiments, a broker manager in each of a plurality of networks may receive a subscription request for a network device from a client device, each device being locally accessible or disposed in an upstream or downstream network. The broker manager uses its client broker to communicate with a locally accessible client device, and uses its mediator broker (and, sometimes, an intermediate device(s)) to communicate with a locally accessible network device. The broker manager otherwise uses its messaging brokers to communicate with control channels of one or more networks. Once subscription with the network device has been established, any commands and responses between the client device and the network device may be routed over pub/sub channels via the broker managers and their brokers using name-based routing, without routing based on IP address of the network device.
US11799767B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for discovering silent hosts in a software-defined network and directing traffic to the silent hosts in a scalable and targeted manner include determining interfaces of a fabric device that are connected to respective one or more endpoints, where the fabric device is configured to connect the endpoints to a network fabric of the software-defined network. At least a first interface is identified, where an address of a first endpoint connected to the first interface is not available at the fabric device. A first notification is transmitted to a control plane of the software-defined network based on identifying the first interface, where the control plane may create a flood list which includes the fabric device. Traffic intended for the first endpoint from the network fabric is received by the fabric device can be based on the flood list.
US11799762B2

Techniques are disclosed for session-based routing within Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Model Layer-2 (L2) networks extended over Layer-3 (L3) networks. In one example, L2 networks connect a first client device to a first router and a second client device to a second router. An L3 network connects the first and second routers. The first router receives, from the first client device, an L2 frame destined for the second client device. The first router generates an L3 packet comprising an L3 header specifying L3 addresses of the first and second routers, a first portion of metadata comprising L2 addresses for the first and second client devices, and a second portion of metadata comprising L3 addresses for the first and second client devices, and forwards the L3 packet to the second router. The second router recovers the L2 frame from the metadata and forwards the L2 frame to the second client device.
US11799761B2

Some embodiments provide a method for forwarding data messages between edge nodes that perform stateful processing on flows between a logical network and an external network. At a particular edge node, the method receives a data message belonging to a flow. The edge nodes use a deterministic algorithm to select one of the edge nodes to perform processing for each flow. The method identifies a first edge node to perform processing for the flow in a previous configuration and a second edge node to perform processing for the flow in a new configuration according to the algorithm. When the first and second edge nodes are different, the method uses a probabilistic filter and a stateful connection tracker to determine whether the flow existed prior to a particular time. When the flow did not exist prior to that time, the method selects the second edge node for the received data message.
US11799716B2

Techniques are described to provide layer 2 (L2) circuit failover in the event connectivity to an Ethernet Virtual Private Network (EVPN) instance is lost. For example, if one of multi-homed provider edge (PE) devices loses connectivity to the EVPN instance, the PE device may mark its customer-facing interface as down and propagate the interface status to the access node such that the access node may update its routing information to switch L2 circuits to another one of the multi-homed PE devices having reachability to the EVPN instance. In some examples, the plurality of PE devices may further implement Connectivity Fault Management (CFM) techniques to propagate the interface status to the access node such that the access node may update its forwarding information to send traffic on a different L2 circuit to another one of the multi-homed PE devices having reachability to the EVPN instance.
US11799715B2

A beam failure recovery method, a terminal device, and a network side device are provided. The method includes: receiving higher layer signaling, where the higher layer signaling includes configuration information of a control resource set for beam failure recovery CORESET-BFR configured for the terminal device. The configuration information of the CORESET-BFR includes at least one of the following: a cell index of a cell on which the CORESET-BFR is located and a BWP index of a bandwidth part BWP on which the CORESET-BFR is located.
US11799713B2

Systems and methods for associating sessions of encrypted identifiers are provided. A collection of data packets received during one or more sessions within a time period may be retrieved. Each packet in the collection may be associated with a unique identifier of a respective session. An epoch time may be calculated for each of the retrieved data packets based on the determined skew and respective timestamp information of the data packet. It may be identified as to whether each of the calculated epoch times matches a previously calculated epoch time for a packet associated with a previous session or a session that has previously been associated with a selected session. The timestamp information may be associated with a browser identifier and subject to encryption/decryption by an identifier server or authorized parties.
US11799705B2

The present invention relates to a message transmission method and device. The method includes: determining, on a preset frequency band according to a first subcarrier spacing (SCS) corresponding to the frequency band, a first time-frequency resource corresponding to a synchronization signal/PBCH block, the frequency band including a low frequency band, the first SCS which corresponds to the low frequency band including 15 KHz, 30 KHz or 60 KHz, the synchronization signal/PBCH block including an indication bit of a second SCS corresponding to a message on the low frequency band, and the indication bit being 1 bit; and sending the synchronization signal/PBCH block on the determined first time-frequency resource.
US11799696B2

A transceiver of the present inventive concept includes a transmitter and a receiver connected by a first line and a second line, and the transmitter includes a first encoder; a second encoder; and a transmission driver. The first encoder generates a first encoded data different from a first data during a first period and the second encoder generates a second encoded data equal to a second data during the first period, the second encoder generates the second encoded data different from the second data during a second period and the first encoder generates the first encoded data equal to the first data during the second period, and the first period and the second period are arranged to alternate with each other.
US11799690B2

The invention is that of systems and methods for communications between one or more networks and subsequently network devices configured with a networking application for processing network based communications when the devices are on different logical and physical networks. The methods herein involve translation of remote IP addresses of LAN devices to addresses comprising headend network prefixes, to allow for LAN extension of remote to headend networks and communications between devices on the disparate networks. Data packets from a remote LAN interface are transferred to an outbound interface once translated, then forwarded via a formed bridged tunnel link to a headend network device. A server comprising a local LAN and outbound interface is further configured with a NAT module for IP address translation and an optional security module for additional authenticity verification of remote devices attempting to penetrate the headend network.
US11799687B2

Systems and methods for connecting devices via a virtual global network are disclosed. In one embodiment the network system may comprise an endpoint device including a tunnel manager and a first virtual interface, an access point server including at least one tunnel listener and a second virtual interface. One or more tunnels are formed connecting the tunnel managers and tunnel listeners. The virtual interfaces provide a logical point of access to the one or more tunnels.
US11799676B2

In an aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure is directed to network control topology that implements a centralized network controller to deterministically assign, and reassign, underlay multicast groups according to one or more policies and/or parameterized intent of the network administrator. The centralized network controller, in some embodiments, comprises a map server-neap resolver controller configured to provide deterministic and centralized allocation of underlay multi cast groups, e.g., to provide security, traffic engineering, network and resource management.
US11799674B2

Systems and methods of correcting errors in encrypted communication between a server and client devices using keyless encryption schemes are disclosed. Client devices with arrays of physical-unclonable-function devices respond to challenges from a server. Characteristics of the arrays are stored by the server during a secure enrollment process. To send an encrypted message, the server generates a message digest, extracts data from the stored arrays on the basis of the message digest, applies error correction codes to the message, encrypts the message with the extracted data, and sends the message to a client. The server may receive a handshake containing all or part of the message digest, measures its PUF, and decrypts and decodes the message.
US11799670B2

A framework is provided that assigns a digital certificate to each VM-based control plane element and computing node (i.e., worker VM) of a workload orchestration platform implemented in a virtualized environment, where the digital certificate is signed by a trusted entity and provides cryptographic proof that the control plane element/worker VM has been successfully attested by that trusted entity using hardware-based attestation. Each control plane element/worker VM is configured to verify the digital certificates of other platform components prior to communicating with those components. With these digital certificates in place, when an end-user submits to the platform's front-end control plane element a new workload for deployment, the end-user can verify the digital certificate of the front-end control plane element in order to be assured that the workload will be deployed and executed by the platform in a secure manner.
US11799664B2

A method includes a computing device verifying authenticity of a blockchain-encoded record representing a statement of words and an entigen group to produce an authenticity indicator where a set of identigens is determined utilizing a knowledge database for each word to produce sets of identigens and where the sets of identigens is interpreted to produce the entigen group. When the authenticity indicator indicates an authentic status, the method further includes determining, based on an updated knowledge database, an updated set of identigens for each word of the statement to produce updated sets of identigens. The method further includes interpreting, based on the updated knowledge database, the updated sets of identigens to produce an updated entigen group. The method further includes updating the blockchain-encoded record to represent the statement and the updated entigen group to facilitate subsequent utilization of an updated validated interpretation of the statement as the updated entigen group.
US11799663B2

Systems and methods are described that relate to authentication and/or binding of multiple devices with varying security profiles. In one aspect, a first device with a higher security profile may vouch for the authenticity of a second device with a lower security profile when the second device requests access for content from a content provider. The vouching process may be implemented by allowing the first device to overlay its digital signature on a registration request that has been signed and transmitted by the second device. The second device with the lower security profile may access content from the content provider or source for a predetermined time period, even when the second device does not access content through the first device.
US11799660B2

The method comprises a client device receiving a verification request comprising an interaction identifier. The client device can compare samplings of block headers received from two or more full nodes. The client device can then, based on the comparing, verify at least one block header of the samplings of block headers. The client device can determine that a blockchain maintained by at least one of the two or more full nodes is valid in response to verifying the at least one block header of the samplings of block headers.
US11799658B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to enhanced tracking of data over an asset lifecycle. A computing platform may receive, via the communication interface, user account information as part of an onboarding process in which a first user account is created. The computing platform may then compute, using a cryptographic hash function, a first hash value associated with the first user account, wherein the first hash value provides a trackable, immutable code corresponding to the first user account. Thereafter, the computing platform may monitor one or more events in a transaction activity pool. Upon detecting a new activity associated with the first user account in the transaction activity pool, the computing platform may append the new activity to a record in a trackable log linked to the first hash value.
US11799656B2

A security authentication method and device are provided. The method includes performing, based on a transmitted password authentication message, password authentication with a server and acquiring a result of the password authentication; sending a request authentication message to the server in a case that the result of the password authentication is determined to indicate that the password authentication is successful; performing security authentication through digitally signing by the server all intercommunicated messages and verifying the digital signature by the client, or through encrypting a local random number and all intercommunicated messages by the client using a public key and verifying a random number returned by the server.
US11799648B2

An encrypted rolling code, a plurality of differing data bit order patterns, and a plurality of differing data inversion patterns are provided. One then selects a particular one of each of these patterns and uses those selected patterns as transmission characteristics when transmitting at least part of the encrypted rolling code.
US11799639B2

Aspects of the disclosure relate to distributed ledgers in OTP verification. A computing platform may receive an event processing request. The computing platform may generate a one time password, and record the one time password in a distributed ledger, and send the one time password to a first device. The computing platform may receive, from a second device, the one time password, which may have been sent from the first device to the second device. Using the distributed ledger, the computing platform may validate the one time password, and may record, in the distributed ledger, validation information indicating that the first one time password was validated. Based on validating the first one time password using the distributed ledger, the computing platform may process a requested event, and may notify the second device that the event was processed.
US11799619B2

A frequency domain resource activation method, a device, and a system, the method including determining, by a terminal, first information, where the first information includes at least one of information used to request that an access network device configure or activate a frequency domain resource unit of the terminal, or first assistance information of a frequency domain resource unit of the terminal, and where the frequency domain resource unit is a bandwidth part (BWP), and sending, by the terminal, the first information to the access network device.
US11799617B2

Method and apparatus are provided to allocate a time and frequency resource of a resource request indicator (RRI) and to transmit an RRI. Codes are allocated for an RRI and other (such as non-RRI) uplink control signaling. The RRI and other uplink control signaling can be multiplexed in the same time and frequency resource, such as through multiplexing in a code division manner.
US11799616B2

A method may include transmitting, by a base station to a wireless device via a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a downlink control information (DCI) indicating for the wireless device to switch from a second bandwidth part (BWP) to a first BWP as an active BWP. The method may include receiving, in response to the first BWP being activated, a reference signal received power (RSRP) report for the first BWP. The RSRP report may include a reference signal index indicating a reference signal of the first BWP, and a value of an RSRP of the reference signal.
US11799615B2

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for wireless communication scheduling. An example method that may be performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a base station, one or more configurations indicating wireless communication resources including at least one of a plurality of bandwidth parts (BWP) or a plurality of component carriers (CCs); receiving, from the base station, control signaling indicating a scheduling offset to communicate with the base station via at last one of the BWPs within at least one of the CCs; determining a value of the scheduling offset based at least in part on a minimum scheduling offset value; and taking at least one action in response to the determination.
US11799611B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A wireless device may transmit feedback, such as hybrid automatic repeat request (HARD) feedback for groups of code blocks rather than for an entire transport block or individual code blocks. The wireless device may transmit an acknowledgement (ACK) or negative-acknowledgement (NACK) to provide feedback for each code block group of a set of code block groups. An ACK may indicate that code blocks in a code block group were successfully decoded, and a NACK may indicate that at least one code block in a code block group was not successfully decoded. Wireless devices may support several techniques for grouping code blocks for feedback reporting to allow for efficient retransmissions and limited overhead. Different grouping schemes may be employed depending on system constraints, device capability, link conditions, or the like.
US11799610B2

The present disclosure is directed to a method and apparatus for allocating PUCCH resource for HARQ-ACK and CSI transmission. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method includes determining whether a HARQ-ACK transmission overlaps with a CSI transmission in time domain; in response to the HARQ-ACK transmission overlapping with the CSI transmission in the time domain, determining whether the sum of the UCI bits for the HARQ-ACK transmission and the UCI bits for the CSI transmission is within a UCI payload threshold supported by at least a PUCCH resource or at least a PUCCH resource set configured for the HARQ-ACK transmission; and allocating a PUCCH resource to the HARQ-ACK transmission and the CSI transmission based on whether the sum of the UCI bits for the HARQ-ACK transmission and the UCI bits for the CSI transmission is within the UCI payload threshold supported by the at least one PUCCH resource or at least one PUCCH resource sets.
US11799606B2

A method in accordance with aspects of the disclosure comprises receiving a plurality of downlink control information (DCI) signals, wherein each DCI signal is associated with a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) Port Group (DMRS-PG) of a plurality of DMRS-PGs, and each DCI signal within the plurality of DCI signals contains a DMRS-PG Identifier (DMRS-PGID) identifying the associated DMRS-PG, performing one or more measurements associated with the each DCI signal, and generating a multi-port-group uplink control information (UCI) signal based on the one or more measurements associated with the each DCI, wherein the multi-port-group UCI signal contains an indication of whether the each DCI is successfully received. The indication can be explicitly contained in the UCI, or implicitly realized using scrambling sequences associated with DMRS-PGs to scramble the UCI.
US11799597B2

A radio communication method is used in a mobile communication system, the method includes: generating, by a PDCP entity corresponding to a PDCP layer, a packet; transmitting, by a first transmission entity, the packet; and based on unsuccessful transmission of the packet by the first transmission entity, performing duplicate transmission of the packet, including: retransmitting, by the first transmission entity, the packet and transmitting, by a second transmission entity different from the first transmission entity, the packet. Each of the first transmission entity and the second transmission entity corresponds to a layer lower than the PDCP layer.
US11799591B2

A method of a user equipment (UE) for constructing a hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook. The method comprises receiving physical downlink control channels (PDCCHs) that convey respective downlink control information (DCI) formats, wherein each DCI format includes a counter field and a slot offset field, receiving physical downlink data channels (PDSCHs) that convey data transport blocks, detecting the DCI formats configuring the received PDSCHs, determining locations for HARQ-ACK bits in a HARQ-ACK codebook based on a value of the slot offset field and a value of the counter field in each detected DCI format, determining a time unit for transmission of the HARQ-ACK codebook based on a value of the slot offset field in each detected DCI format, and transmitting the HARQ-ACK codebook.
US11799589B2

A user equipment (UE) includes reception circuitry configured to receive, from a base station, first information indicating a slot format and second information indicating a maximum number of PDCCH repetition, and to monitor, based on the second information, PDCCH repetitions for a first search space set in a first CORESET, and processing circuitry configured to determine, based on the first information, whether to omit monitoring a PDCCH repetition for each PDCCH repetition among the PDCCH repetitions, wherein Downlink Control Information (DCI) is carried by the PDCCH repetition, the DCI schedules a PDSCH, and the DCI includes third information indicating a first number and forth information indicating timing of the PDSCH, and to determine, based on the third information, a first slot in which the last one PDCCH repetition of the PDCCH repetitions with the first number is located, and to determine a starting slot of a PDSCH transmission based on the forth information and the first slot.
US11799581B2

An optical signal adjustment unit (1) is configured in such a way that optical signals with different wavelengths are input thereto, and adjusts an intensity of each optical signal based on an intensity change in a transmission line, and outputs the optical signals. A dummy light output unit (2) outputs dummy lights (D) with different wavelengths, each dummy light having an intensity based on an intensity change in a transmission line. A control unit (4) identifies the dummy light corresponding to each optical signal, and controls the intensity of the identified dummy light based on the intensity of the optical signal corresponding to the identified dummy light and output from the optical signal adjustment unit (1). A multiplexing unit (3) outputs a wavelength-multiplexed optical signal (L) where the dummy light (D) and the optical signal (L10) output from the optical signal adjustment unit are combined.
US11799577B2

A system is provided for synchronizing clocks. The system includes a plurality of devices in a network, each device having a local clock. The system is configured to synchronize the local clocks according to a primary spanning tree, where the primary spanning tree has a plurality of nodes connected through a plurality of primary links, each node of the plurality of nodes representing a respective device of the plurality of devices. The system is also configured to compute a backup spanning tree before a failure is detected in the primary spanning tree, wherein the backup spanning tree includes one or more backup links that are different from the primary links. As such, upon detection of a failure in the primary spanning tree, the system reconfigures the plurality of devices such that clock synchronization is performed according to the backup spanning tree.
US11799576B2

This application discloses example data sending methods and apparatuses, and an example FlexE switching system. In one example, when slice packets received include a SOP flag and an EOP flag of a same data packet, immediately data packet slices is restored in the slice packets to a FlexE data stream and the FlexE data stream is sent, or the data packet slices are restored in the slice packets to the FlexE data stream and the FlexE data stream is sent when a latency is greater than or equal to a first present duration. When the slice packets received include the SOP flag but do not include the EOP flag of a data packet, the data packet slices are restored in the slice packets and the FlexE data stream is sent when the latency reaches a second preset duration. The first preset duration is less than the second preset duration.
US11799570B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment may receive a reference signal in a first frequency band of a first frequency range; perform a measurement of the reference signal; determine a predicted measurement in a second frequency band of a second frequency range using a model and based at least in part on the measurement of the reference signal received in the first frequency band of the first frequency range; and transmit measurement information for the second frequency band based at least in part on the predicted measurement. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US11799568B2

A device may receive historical network behavior data associated with a network that includes network devices and may receive historical weather data associated with a geographical location of the network. The device may receive historical action data identifying historical actions taken for the network in response to the historical weather data, and may train a correlation model, with the historical network behavior data, the historical weather data, and the historical action data, to generate a trained correlation model. The device may receive a weather event forecast associated with the geographical location, and may process the weather event forecast, with the trained correlation model, to determine an anticipated behavior of the network in response to the weather event forecast. The device may process data identifying the anticipated behavior, with the trained correlation model, to identify actions to take in response to the anticipated behavior and may perform the actions.
US11799567B2

Wireless communication techniques for utilizing beam-specific RSSI and CO in NR-U wireless communication are discussed. A UE may receive from a base station a first set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters associated with a first reception beam as well as a second set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters associated with a second reception beam. The second reception beam may be different than the first reception beam. The UE may transmit a report including at least one of a first indication of one or more RSSI measurements performed using the first reception beam based, at least in part, on the first set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters or a second indication of one or more other RSSI measurements performed using the second reception beam based, at least in part, on the second set of one or more RSSI measurement configuration parameters.
US11799562B2

An optical transceiver module includes a light source configured to emit light, a transmitter resonator configured to transmit light signals from the light source, a temperature sensor configured to detect temperatures of the transmitter resonator, and a controller circuit. The controller circuit is configured to obtain a first temperature variation value based on the detected temperatures, and encode the first temperature variation value via the transmitter resonator in an outgoing data stream.
US11799559B2

An optical IQ modulator includes: Y branching elements, which are cascade-connected, each of which has one input and two outputs; QPSK modulators configured to perform QPSK modulation on continuous light branched by the Y branching elements to generate signal light; and Y combining elements, which are cascade-connected, each of which has two inputs and one output.
US11799556B2

Disclosed are an optical-time-division-multiplexed transmission method and system using a simple sinusoidally modulated optical signal as an input pulse source. An optical-time-division-multiplexed transmission system comprises: an optical-time-division-multiplexed transmitter by applying a sinusoidal electrical signal, a first multi-level electrical PAM signal, and a second multi-level electrical PAM signal so as to generate an optical-time-division-multiplexed multi-level PAM signal; an optical detector for converting the transmitted optical-time-division-multiplexed PAM signal into an electrical signal; a time-division-demultiplexer for demultiplexing the detected electrical signal into two signals; a MIMO equalizer; and two decision elements for determining the levels of two demultiplexed signals obtained from the MIMO equalizer.
US11799554B2

An interposer device includes a substrate that includes a laser source chip interface region, a silicon photonics chip interface region, an optical amplifier module interface region. A fiber-to-interposer connection region is formed within the substrate. A first group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect a laser source chip to a silicon photonics chip when the laser source chip and the silicon photonics chip are interfaced to the substrate. A second group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect the silicon photonics chip to an optical amplifier module when the silicon photonics chip and the optical amplifier module are interfaced to the substrate. A third group of optical conveyance structures is formed within the substrate to optically connect the optical amplifier module to the fiber-to-interposer connection region when the optical amplifier module is interfaced to the substrate.
US11799539B2

The present disclosure relates to a first type node in a wireless communication system, wherein the first type node is adapted to: communicate with at least one other first type node in the wireless communication system over a corresponding channel receive a plurality of signals, each signal being associated with a corresponding decoding error probability, from the other first type node estimate the decoding error probability for each signal sort the signals in a decoding order according to the estimated decoding error probability, decode the signals one at the time from the lowest estimated decoding error probability to the highest estimated decoding error probability until decoding for a certain signal is determined to have failed, request re-transmission of the signal for which decoding has been determined to have failed, and to request re-transmission of all signals having higher decoding error probability than the signal for which decoding has been determined to have failed.
US11799533B2

The present disclosure provides apparatuses, systems, methods, and machine readable storage medium for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission between a user equipment (UE) and a base station, based on a robust codebook. In an embodiment, a UE, including circuitry operable to: report a UE capability of the UE to a base station, wherein the UE capability comprises a number of phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) antenna ports (NPT-RS) supported by the UE; decode control signaling received from the base station, wherein the control signaling comprises at least one parameter to indicate a precoder selected from a codebook based on at least the NPT-RS; and perform physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission according to the indicated precoder; wherein the codebook is predefined or configured based on different numbers of PT-RS antenna ports and different waveforms, in the UE and the base station.
US11799530B2

A method is provided. The method includes determining a set of beam indexes including a first beam index and a second beam index; and determining a set of candidate matching networks. The method further includes performing an assigning step, where the assigning step includes: (a1) assigning a first matching network from the set of candidate matching networks to a first beam index; and (a2) assigning a second matching network from the set of candidate matching networks to a second beam index. The first matching network is different from the second matching network.
US11799524B2

An antenna arrangement comprising a body comprising a plurality of antenna devices, the antenna arrangement being characterized in that the body having a flexible structure and an elongated shape and wherein the antennas are arranged in a non-orthogonal co-polarized manner.
US11799515B2

A wireless communication terminal apparatus wherein COMP communication can normally be performed without increasing the overhead of an upstream line control channel. In this apparatus, a spreading unit primarily spreads a response signal by use of a ZAC sequence established by a control unit. A spreading unit secondarily spreads the response signal, to which CP has been added, by use of a block-wise spread code sequence established by the control unit. The control unit controls, in accordance with sequence numbers and a hopping pattern established therein, the circular shift amount of the ZAC sequence to be used for the primary spread in the spreading unit and the block-wise spread code sequence to be used for the secondary spread in the spreading unit. The hopping pattern established in the control unit is a hopping pattern common to a plurality of base stations that CoMP-receive the response signal.
US11799511B2

A transceiver includes: a radio-frequency (RF) front-end circuit; a dedicated RF front-end circuit; and a switchable matching circuit, integrated in a chip. The RF front-end circuit deals with communications of a first wireless standard, and the dedicated RF front-end circuit deals with communications of a second wireless standard. The switchable matching circuit provides impedance matching between the signal port and the RF front-end circuit when the RF front-end circuit is in operation, and provides impedance matching between the signal port and the dedicated RF front-end circuit when the dedicated RF front-end circuit is in operation, and includes: a first capacitive circuit coupled to the signal port; a first switch circuit coupled between the first capacitive circuit and the dedicated RF front-end circuit; a second capacitive circuit coupled to the dedicated RF front-end circuit; and a second switch circuit coupled to a second terminal of the second capacitive circuit.
US11799504B2

A band-switching network includes a dual-band balun and a switch network. The dual-band balun includes a first output and a second output. The switch network includes a first switch and a second switch in which an input to the first switch is coupled to the first output and an input to the second switch is coupled to the second balanced output. The dual-band balun further includes a primary coil, a first secondary coil and a second secondary coil in which the first secondary coil is coupled to the first balanced output and the second secondary coil is coupled to the second balanced output. In one embodiment, the primary coil and the first secondary coil are coupled by a first coupling factor k1, and the primary coil and the second secondary coil are coupled by a second coupling factor k2 that is different from the first coupling factor k1.
US11799497B2

A method for operating a storage controller includes receiving a first read command, performing a first read of data stored in a nonvolatile memory using a first read level and receiving a first read data, performing first error correction decoding of the first read data to determine whether the first error correction decoding succeeds, determining a second read level using a predetermined method, and determining a first soft decision offset value of the second read level, reading data stored in the nonvolatile memory using the determined second read level and the first soft decision offset value and receiving a first soft decision data, performing second error correction decoding of the first soft decision data to determine whether the second error correction decoding succeeds, and storing the second read level, a first method used to determine the second read level and the first soft decision offset value.
US11799488B2

A method, which is applied in a driving circuit including an analog-to-digital convertor (ADC) and a switching circuit including an inductor and coupled to a load, includes steps of: performing an analog-to-digital conversion on a load voltage of the load at a first rate; and producing at least a current pulse flowing through the inductor at a second rate. Wherein, each current pulse among the at least a current pulse is accomplished within a second cycle corresponding to the second rate, all of the at least a current pulse are accomplished within a first cycle corresponding to the first rate, and a first length of the first cycle is longer than twice of a second length of the second cycle.
US11799487B2

A fractional sampling-rate converter includes a first-in first-out (FIFO) buffer, a write logic, a read logic and a fractional interpolator. The write logic is designed to write input data samples into the FIFO at a first rate. The fractional interpolator is coupled to receive the input data samples from the FIFO and is designed to generate corresponding interpolated data samples as an output of the fractional sampling-rate converter at a second rate. The read logic is designed to cause input data samples in the FIFO buffer to be transferred to the fractional interpolator. A ratio of the second rate and the first rate is a fractional number greater than one.
US11799481B2

The present technology may include: a first logic gate coupled to an internal voltage terminal and configured to receive data and invert and output the data according to a first enable signal; and a second logic gate coupled to the internal voltage terminal and configured to invert an output of the first logic gate and to output an inverted output as a first buffer signal according to the first enable signal, and configured to compensate for a duty skew of the first buffer signal according to a level of an external voltage.
US11799471B2

A semiconductor device includes a first area including a logic circuit, a second area including a functional circuit, a first power line, a second power line that supplies a power to the logic circuit and the functional circuit, and a first power switch circuit connected to the first power line and the second power line, wherein the first power switch circuit includes a first transistor larger than a transistor provided in the logic circuit and being connected to the first power line and the second power line, an end cap provided in an area next to the functional circuit, and a second transistor provided between the end cap and an area including the first transistor, the second transistor being of a same size as the transistor provided in the logic circuit and being connected to the first power line and the second power line.
US11799464B2

First switches are respectively connected between multiple input terminals and an inverting input of an operational amplifier. Second switches and feedback resistors are respectively sequentially series-connected between an output of the operational amplifier and nodes between the multiple input terminals and the first switches. Third switches are respectively connected between nodes between the second switches and the feedback resistors and an output terminal of an amplification circuit with an analog multiplexer.
US11799461B1

A memory device and a slew rate detector are provided. The slew rate detector includes a clock signal generator, a pulse signal generator, a plurality of sampling comparators, and a detection result generator. The clock signal generator multiplies a frequency of a base clock signal to generate clock signals. The pulse signal generator generates first pulse signals and second pulse signals according to the clock signals. Each of the sampling comparators samples each of transmission signals to generate a reference signal according to the first pulse signals, and samples each of the transmission signals to generate a comparison signal according to the second pulse signals. The sampling comparators compare the reference signals with the comparison signals to generate comparison results. The detection result generator performs an operation on the comparison results to generate detection results.
US11799456B2

A clock generation circuit, a latch using same, and a computing device are provided. The clock generation circuit includes an input end, configured to input a pulse signal; a first output end, configured to output a first clock signal; a second output end, configured to output a second clock signal; and an input drive circuit, a latch circuit, an edge shaping circuit, a feedback delay circuit, and an output drive circuit, where the input drive circuit, the latch circuit, the edge shaping circuit, the feedback delay circuit, and the output drive circuit are sequentially connected between the input end and the first output end as well as the second output end in series. A clock pulse can be effectively shaped, the use of a clock buffer can be reduced, and the correctness and accuracy of data transmission and latching can be improved.
US11799451B2

A multi-tune filter system and a control system for operating the multi-tune filter system are described herein. The multi-tune filter system is a tunable frequency range filter. Further, the multi-tune filter system is a digitally programmable filter with an adjustable passband between first and second customizable frequency bounds f1, f2.
US11799450B2

A radio frequency module includes a radio frequency filter (10), and the radio frequency filter (10) includes a terminal (11), a terminal (12), an impedance element (Z) disposed in series on a path (13) connecting the terminal (11) and the terminal (12), and a parallel arm resonator (P) connected between a node (N) on the path (13) and a ground. The impedance element (Z) is a capacitor or an inductor, and a wiring length A1 between the node (N) and the parallel arm resonator (P) is shorter than a wiring length B1 between the impedance element (Z) and a terminal (terminal (11), for example) out of the terminal (11) and the terminal (12) having a shorter wiring length to the impedance element (Z).
US11799447B2

Aspects of this disclosure relate to an acoustic wave resonator having at least two resonant frequencies. An acoustic wave filter can include series acoustic wave resonators and shunt acoustic wave resonators together arranged to filter a radio frequency signal. A first shunt resonator of the shunt acoustic wave resonators can include an interdigital transducer electrode and have at least a first resonant frequency and a second resonant frequency. Related acoustic wave resonators, multiplexers, wireless devices, and methods are disclosed.
US11799446B2

A resonator includes an interdigital transducer provided with a main electrode area formed to a shape of a comb on a piezoelectric substrate by a reference pitch in such a manner as to have a unit length along a longitudinal direction thereof and one pair of first electrode areas constituted of one side first electrode area formed to a shape of a comb on the piezoelectric substrate by a first increment pitch obtained by increasing the reference pitch by a first value in such a manner as to have the unit length along the longitudinal direction and the other side first electrode area formed to a shape of a comb on the piezoelectric substrate by a first decrement pitch obtained by decreasing the reference pitch by almost the same value as the first value.
US11799441B2

A microelectromechanical (MEMS) resonator includes a resonator structure having a plurality of beam elements and connection elements with certain geometry, where the plurality of beam elements are positioned adjacent to each other and adjacent beam elements are mechanically connected to each other by the connection elements, where the geometry of the beam elements or the connection elements varies within the resonator structure.
US11799431B2

This disclosure relates to an output buffer including an input stage configured to monitor a difference between an input voltage and an output voltage, a current summing stage configured to generate amplified currents and control voltages according to the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage monitored by the input stage, an output stage configured to perform a pull-up operation or a pull-down operation according to the control voltages output from the current summing stage to generate the output voltage at an output terminal, and a slew boost circuit configured to perform a slew boost operation of adjusting some currents among currents provided from the current summing stage to the input stage according to the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage by monitoring the difference between the input voltage and the output voltage and selectively perform the slew boost operation by monitoring the control voltages.
US11799427B2

An amplifier includes a first stage and a second stage. The first stage is configured to amplify a received signal. The second stage is coupled to the first stage. The second stage includes a source follower and a compensation network. The source follower includes an input and an output. The compensation network is coupled to the input of the source follower and the output of the source follower. The compensation network is configured to modify a magnitude and phase response of the first stage based on a load capacitance coupled to the output of the source follower.
US11799407B2

A drive system and method for controlling a synchronous motor having several phases, in which a method for controlling a drive system includes a synchronous motor having several phases comprises the steps: providing appropriate operating parameters for the synchronous motor by processing an input of the drive system; in case of a determination of a fault of one of the phases, calculating a zero sequence voltage for a neutral conductor based on motor parameters estimated by a parameter estimation algorithm based on detected operating parameters; and applying the calculated zero sequence voltage to the neutral conductor.
US11799405B2

In sensorless control for a rotary machine, when variations in inductances for U, V, W phases due to manufacturing error are great, imbalance occurs among detected currents for the respective phases. Thus, estimation error of a magnetic pole position of a rotor increases, so that positioning accuracy is reduced. Correction filters for imparting gains in accordance with rotary machine constants for the respective phases are provided to control means or magnetic pole position calculation means, thereby correcting the imbalance occurring among the detected currents for the respective phases.
US11799397B2

An inertia drive motor is disclosed which includes an element to be driven, and a stator, the stator having: an elastic frame, at least one friction element arranged on the elastic frame and configured to be brought into frictional contact with the element to be driven, and a first electromechanical actuator and a second electromechanical actuator, which are configured to cause, by interaction, a deformation of the elastic frame, upon excitation with different excitation voltages having a sawtooth signal, so as to displace the at least one friction element for driving the element to be driven by stick-slip contact with the friction element.
US11799391B2

An assembly comprises a mounting ring for a rotating rectifier assembly (RRA) having a pin bore defined in the mounting ring oriented in an axial direction and at least one contact band seated in a the pin bore of the mounting ring for mounting a direct current (DC) pin to the mounting ring. A method comprises forming a mounting ring for a rotating rectifier assembly (RRA), including forming a pin bore in the mounting ring oriented in an axial direction, and installing at least one contact band into a the pin bore of the mounting ring.
US11799381B2

A converter control circuit includes a terminal to be coupled to a switch node. The control circuit includes a valley sensing circuit coupled to the terminal and detects valleys in an oscillating voltage on the switch node. The valley sensing circuit has a first output and asserts a first control signal on the first output indicative of occurrence of a valley. A logic gate has a second output and asserts a second control signal on the second output to turn on a switching transistor. A switch-on control circuit has a first input and a second input. The first input couples to the first output. The second input couples to the second output. The switch-on control circuit asserts a third control signal to turn on the switching transistor responsive to the second control signal indicating that the switching transistor is to be on while the first control indicates a valley.
US11799377B2

A system is disclosed. The system includes a substrate, and a first chip on the substrate, where a load circuit is integrated on the first chip. The system also includes a second chip on the substrate, where a power delivery circuit is configured to deliver current to the load circuit according to a regulated voltage at a node. The power delivery circuit includes a first circuit configured to generate an error signal based at least in part on the regulated voltage, and a voltage generator including power switches configured to modify the regulated voltage according to the error signal, where the first circuit of the power delivery circuit is integrated on the first chip, and where at least a portion of the power switches of the power delivery circuit are integrated on the second chip.
US11799376B2

A buck-boost circuit is provided. A first terminal of a first switch is connected to an anode of an input power supply, a first terminal of a second switch is connected to an anode of an output power supply, a first terminal of a third switch and a first terminal of a first inductor are connected to a second terminal of the first switch, a first terminal of a fourth switch is connected to a second terminal of the first inductor and a second terminal of the second switch, a fifth switch is connected between the input power supply and the output power supply, and a first terminal of a first capacitor is connected to the anode of the output power supply, and a second terminal of the first capacitor is connected to the anode and a cathode of the input power supply through switches, respectively.
US11799367B2

A rotor manufacturing method is a method that allows magnetized magnets inserted in second magnet holes of a second rotor core to be inserted, while retaining magnetism, into first magnet holes of a first rotor core. This method includes a placing step of placing the second rotor core on a first end surface, in a stack thickness direction, of the first rotor core such that the second magnet holes overlap the first magnet holes, and an extruding step of extruding the magnetized magnets from the second magnet holes toward the first magnet holes using a non-magnetic jig.
US11799363B2

A slotless electric motor provides a phase change material that may communicate thermally through the sides of coils directly attached to the outer circumference of the central stator. A control system modeling the motor allows effective operation for short durations.
US11799359B2

A system for generating electricity includes a bar and a source of a pressurized fluid. A three-way connection piece has an inlet opening connected to the source through an inlet solenoid valve and a discharge opening connected to a discharge solenoid valve. A connection line connects the three-way connection piece to a working cylinder. A shaft of the working cylinder strikes against the bar causing an oscillating motion. A first and a second rod convert the oscillating motion into a back-and-forth translational motion which a drive means converts into a cyclical drive motion. An apparatus for generating electrical energy is driven by the cyclical drive motion. During operation, the inlet solenoid valve and the discharge solenoid valve are continuously switched from a first working position to a second working position, and vice versa, at a frequency which is identical to the natural frequency of the bar.
US11799356B2

Providing mobile electric power comprising a power generation transport configured to convert hydrocarbon fuel to electricity and an inlet and exhaust transport configured to: couple to at least one side of the power generation transport such that the inlet and exhaust transport is not connected to a top side of the power generation transport, provide ventilation air and combustion air to the power generation transport, collect exhaust air from the power generation transport, and filter the exhaust air.
US11799352B2

A motor device includes a motor body, a case that houses the motor body, a printed circuit board that controls the drive of the motor body and is supported by the case, and a ground bus bar that is arranged between the motor body and the printed circuit board and connects the motor body and ground of the printed circuit board.
US11799350B2

An electric machine, characterized by two partial machines, each of which has a housing with a bottom-side end wall, in which in each case a stator and a rotor having a hollow rotor arm is accommodated, the two housings being arranged adjacent to one another with their bottom side end walls, with a common distribution device being provided in a cavity between the two housings for distributing a coolant that is used to cool the rotors and which is coupled with at least one housing-side inlet via which the coolant is supplied, and at least one housing-side outlet via which the coolant is discharged, and which is formed to distribute the coolant supplied into both hollow rotor arms and to guide the coolant flowing back from it to the at least one outlet.
US11799349B2

The present invention may provide a motor including a rotary shaft, a yoke coupled to the rotary shaft, a stator disposed between the rotary shaft and the yoke, a magnet disposed between the stator and the yoke, a bearing housing disposed between the stator and the rotary shaft, a first bearing disposed between the yoke and the bearing housing, and a second bearing disposed between the bearing housing and the rotary shaft, wherein the stator includes a stator core and a first insulator and a second insulator which are coupled to the stator core, a portion of the first insulator is disposed between the first bearing and the stator core, and a portion of the second insulator is in contact with the bearing housing.
US11799342B2

An electric machine includes a plurality of permanent magnets and a plurality of conductors. The plurality of permanent magnets are arranged radially around a rotation axis of the electric machine and spaced apart from the rotation axis of the electric machine. At least one of the plurality of magnets has a shape in a plane of rotation intersected by the rotation axis. The plurality of conductors are arranged relative to the plurality of magnets and spaced apart from each other circumferentially around the rotation axis of the electric machine. At least one of the plurality of conductors includes a trace having a polygon shape different than the shape of the at least one of the plurality of magnets.
US11799330B2

Wireless power transfer devices may be configured to negotiate with each other to operate. For example, a wireless power standard may provide for various levels of power delivery, various frequencies for power transfer, various operating voltages, and so forth. There may be instances in which it is desirable to provide wireless power transfer devices (both PTx and PRx) that are capable of enhanced performance when paired with a compatible device. For example, devices can be configured to operate at higher or more granular power levels, different frequencies, and so forth.
US11799325B2

A power transfer device disclosed herein is a console installed in a vehicle. The console includes a power transfer panel and a wireless power transfer portion. The power transfer panel outputs microwaves receivable by a built-in power receiver antenna in an electronic device. The wireless power transfer portion in which the power transfer panel is disposed therein can hold the electronic device. A bottom wall, sidewalls, and a cover that define the wireless power transfer portion include microwave shields that shield the microwaves.
US11799321B1

A wireless power transfer device may include a first circuit configured to be connected in series with a coil, a second circuit, and a switch, where switching a state of the switch may selectively couple the second circuit to the first circuit. The switch may be driven by a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal. The device may further include a PWM controller to receive measurements indicative of wireless power transferred through the coil, generate the PWM signal, and adjust the PWM signal to provide the wireless power transferred through the coil according to a selected metric.
US11799319B2

A power supply system is operable to harvest power at low and high line currents. A current transformer is arranged to couple to a power transmission line. A current sensor which may be a Rogowski coil is arranged to couple to the power transmission line. Branches of power supply circuitry are connected to a plurality of secondary windings of the current transformer. A control circuit selects one of the branches of power supply circuitry, depending on sensed magnitude of line current, to provide electrical power to an output capacitor. Sufficient stored energy is also provided for performing a backup of operating parameters when the line current reduces to zero.
US11799315B2

Before power is supplied to a load from a capacitor and a plurality of batteries, a battery for initially supplying power for charging to the capacitor is determined from among the plurality of batteries, based on a result of acquiring the voltage of each battery, and voltage equalization of the plurality of batteries is performed in response to power for charging being supplied to the capacitor from the determined battery.
US11799314B2

A method for adjusting a release voltage of a power system. The power converter has a power input terminal for receiving a bus voltage, a first resistor coupled between the power input terminal and a sense terminal, a second resistor coupled between the sense terminal and a reference ground, and a bi-directional converter having a first terminal coupled to the power input terminal. The bi-directional converter converts the bus voltage received at the first terminal to a first voltage at a second terminal or converts the first voltage to the release voltage at the first terminal. The method is adjusting the release voltage by changing the ratio of the first resistor to the second resistor.
US11799312B2

The present disclosure relates to a device which charges and cleans a personal wearable device. The device includes a wireless charging circuit disposed within the device, and an ultraviolet light source disposed within the device. Further disclosed is a system which includes a device and a personal wearable device. The device includes a charging unit including wireless charging circuitry, and a cleaning unit including at least one ultraviolet light source; and a personal wearable device.
US11799305B2

A system for charging a rechargeable power tool battery pack. The system includes a housing having a first port, a second port, and a power bus. The first port is configured to receive at least one selected from a power supply and a charging module. The second port is configured to receive the other of the at least one selected from the power supply and the charging module. Wherein the power supply is configured to supply a charging voltage, and wherein the charging module includes a battery receptacle configured to receive the rechargeable power tool battery pack, the rechargeable power tool battery pack having a first battery characteristic. The power bus is within the housing. The power bus is configured to provide an electrical connection between the first port and the second port and distribute the charging voltage.
US11799297B1

A method may include measuring, by a processor from a load energy meter, energy provided to an energy grid or from the energy grid or a renewable energy source (RES) to a renewable energy power plant; determining, by the processor based on the measuring, a battery energy storage system is not providing enough energy to satisfy energy requirements of a device operating in the renewable energy power plant; identifying, by the processor based on the measuring, an amount of energy that is needed to satisfy the energy requirements of the device in combination with energy provided by a battery energy storage system to the device; and directing, by the processor, the identified amount of energy from the RES to the device.
US11799295B2

An example device includes a processor configured to receive a plurality of voltage values representing respective voltage magnitudes at voltage nodes in a first portion of a power system and determine, for each voltage node, a respective value of first and second voltage-constraint coefficients. The processor is also configured to receive a power value corresponding to a connection point of the first portion of the power system with a second portion of the power system and determine for the connection point, a respective value of first and second power-constraint coefficients. The processor is also configured to cause at least one energy resource connected to the first portion of the power system to modify an output power of the at least one energy resource based on the value of the first and second voltage-constraint coefficients for each voltage node and the value of the first and second power-constraint coefficients.
US11799294B2

A power supply system comprises a portable first power supply device and second power supply device. The portable first power supply device has a handle to be gripped by a hand of a user. A supply unit of the portable first power supply comprises an inverter circuit which converts at least a portion of excess power into an alternating current, and supplies to the second power supply device via a second connection unit and a power line, power of the alternating current outputted from the inverter circuit.
US11799289B2

The disclosure provides a grid-tied power generation system and a grid-tied power fluctuation suppression device and method thereof. The system includes a first direct current source, an inverter, and a power grid. The device includes a second direct current source, connected to a direct current side of the inverter; and a power allocation unit, respectively connected to the second direct current source and the inverter. The power allocation unit obtains a power reference value of the first direct current source and a power feedback value of the first direct current source, calculates an alternating current power reference value and a power reference value of the second direct current source according to the power reference value and the power feedback value, and controls the inverter through the alternating current power reference value and controls the second direct current source through the power reference value of the second direct current source.
US11799283B2

A monitoring system for monitoring a supply voltage for an electronic component is described, comprising a voltage monitoring unit, which is configured to monitor a voltage level assigned to a supply voltage applied to the electronic component, and a switching unit which is configured to switch the electronic component on and/or off. The switching unit is coupled with the voltage monitoring unit. The switching unit is furthermore configured to switch off the electronic component if the voltage monitoring unit determines that the voltage level is below a predetermined threshold value. A mains monitoring circuit is furthermore described.
US11799277B2

A fastening part for fastening a cable carrier to a component, said fastening part comprising: a foot web which can be arranged on a component so as to extend in the peripheral direction thereof and has holding means in its end regions for a first fastening element for fastening the fastening part to the component; and a fastening web which extends in the direction of the foot web and which has multiple fastening means for fastening a differently designed second fastening element for fastening a cable carrier to the fastening part; wherein the foot web and the fastening web are connected to one another in their central region via a connecting element, and side regions of the fastening web extending beyond the connecting element have at least some of the fastening means as first fastening means.
US11799271B2

Spark plugs are disclosed that include electrode arrangements to improve the charge flow into and out of the annular volume around the insulator nose and a pre-chamber volume of a pre-chamber device, thus directing a purge of exhaust gases trapped in the annular volume to a space formed by the exterior of the spark plug body and the interior of the pre-chamber device.
US11799270B2

A semiconductor optical element includes: a first conductivity type semiconductor substrate; and a laminated body disposed on the first conductivity type semiconductor substrate. The laminated body includes, in the following order from a side of the first conductivity type semiconductor substrate: a first conductivity type semiconductor layer; an active layer; a second conductivity type semiconductor layer; and a second conductivity type contact layer. The second conductivity type semiconductor layer includes: a carbon-doped semiconductor layer in which carbon is doped as a dopant in a compound semiconductor; and a group 2 element-doped semiconductor layer in which a group 2 element is doped as a dopant in a compound semiconductor. The carbon-doped semiconductor layer is disposed at a position closer to the active layer than the group 2 element-doped semiconductor layer.
US11799269B2

A light emitting element formed of a laminate having a current constriction layer includes: a semiconductor substrate; a light emitting portion having plural first recess portions having a depth reaching the current constriction layer, and a current constriction structure formed in the current constriction layer and having an oxidized region where the current constriction layer is oxidized and a non-oxidized region surrounded by the oxidized region; an electrode pad disposed between the light emitting portion and an outer edge portion of the semiconductor substrate; and a step portion disposed between the electrode pad and the light emitting portion and formed from an upper surface of the laminate to the current constriction layer, and the current constriction layer in a region surrounded by the step portion is the oxidized region except for the non-oxidized region.
US11799251B2

A power transfer system to facilitate the transfer of electrical power between tree trunk sections of an artificial tree is disclosed. The power transfer system can advantageously enable neighboring tree trunk sections to be electrically connected without the need to rotationally align the tree trunk sections. Power distribution subsystems can be disposed within the trunk sections. The power distribution subsystems can comprise a male end, a female end, or both. The male ends can have prongs and the female ends can have voids. The prongs can be inserted into the voids to electrically connect the power distribution subsystems of neighboring tree trunk sections. In some embodiments, the prongs and voids are designed so that the prongs of one power distribution subsystem can engage the voids of another power distribution subsystem without the need to rotationally align the tree trunk sections.
US11799248B2

A shield device includes: a first electrical conductor; an electrical insulator that is configured to electrically insulate the first electrical conductor from a second electrical conductor; a first shield connector configured to: directly contact at least 180 degrees of a first circumference of a first shield that surrounds at least two first insulated conductors of a first section of a shielded cable; and electrically connect the first shield with the first electrical conductor; and a second shield connector configured to: directly contact at least 180 degrees of a second circumference of a second shield that surrounds at least two second insulated conductors of a second section of the shielded cable; and electrically connect the second shield with the first electrical conductor.
US11799247B2

A female connector to be connected to an end part of a shielded cable configured such that outer peripheries of coated wires each including a core and insulation coating are surrounded by a braided wire is provided with female terminals, a first outer conductor including a tubular portion in a state electrically insulated from the female terminals, the tubular portion being formed with a through hole, and a connection plate portion, and a second outer conductor including a rear crimping portion to be crimped to the braided wire and the connection plate portion from outside the braided wire and the connection plate portion and a left side wall and a right side wall for covering at least parts of the tubular portion from outside the tubular portion. The through hole of the first outer conductor is closed by the left and right side walls.
US11799243B2

A connector and shielding ring for use with the connector includes a male portion with a shroud and a center conductor and a female portion with a jack and a socket positioned to receive the center conductor. A conductive shielding ring is positioned between the mated connector portions. The shielding ring has a body configured for surrounding flexible tines of the female portion jack and is configured to be captured between the tines and the shroud for providing a grounding path between the male and female portions of the connector. The shielding ring body has an inner surface with a diameter and an outer surface with a diameter and has a taper portion formed on a distal end of the shielding ring body for engaging a surface of the shroud. The shielding ring body has a lip extending radially inwardly at the proximal end for engaging the tines of the female portion when the male and female portions of the connector are mated.
US11799235B2

The electrical connector includes a contact module received within an insulative housing. The contact module includes an upper contact unit and a lower contacts unit stacked with each other. Each of the upper contact unit and the lower contact unit includes a front/outer contact part and a rear/inner contact part each including a plurality of side by side arranged contacts integrally formed with a plurality of plastic tie bars at different positions via insert-molding. An insulative front cover and an insulative rear cover are assembled upon the housing wherein the rear cover is forwardly assembled into the housing together with the contact module while the front cover is downwardly assembled upon the housing after the contact module has been assemble into the housing. The front cover is configured to comply with the curved resilient contacting sections of the contacts for lowering the impedance of the contacts thereabouts.
US11799233B2

A housing 20 includes a plurality of engaging portions 27 arranged at positions point-symmetrical in a back view on a peripheral edge part of a rear surface and protrusions 22 arranged to project rearward from the rear surface. A cover 70 includes engaged portions 81 to 85 to be engaged with and held by the engaging portions 27, a space portion 77 in which the protrusions 22 are located with the cover 70 properly assembled with the housing 20, and an interfering portion for interfering with the protrusions 22 when the cover 70 is in a posture opposite to the proper one with respect to the housing 20.
US11799229B2

A system and method directed for one or more safety plugs whereby safety plugs may either be individual plates that will insert into unused Telephone, Ethernet, and USB outlets, the safety plug may also be an individual coaxial plate that will cover a coaxial stud thus preventing any damage.
US11799223B2

An angled type connector assembly includes a receptacle connector mounted upon a printed circuit board and having an insulative housing with an oblique opening to receive a plug connector, and a bottom opening through which the mating pads on the printed circuit board is upwardly exposed. The plug connector includes two rows of contacts respectively mechanically and electrically connected to the corresponding two rows of wires. The plug connector forms an oblique mating end or interface relative to an extending direction of the plug, on which the contacting sections of the contacts are exposed to mate with the corresponding mating pads on the printed circuit board.
US11799221B2

A fan connector structure is applicable to a system circuit board having a circuit board-end connector provided thereon and includes a fan having a fan frame main body and a fan-end connector projected from an outer side of the fan frame main body. The fan-end connector and the fan frame main body can be selectively integrally or non-integrally formed with each other. The fan-end connector is correspondingly connectable to the circuit board-end connector, so as to realize the purpose of automated and quick assembling of the fan to the system circuit board with less labor and time cost.
US11799213B2

A first antenna array includes antenna panels including: first antenna panels arranged on a first circle having a first radius, each of the first antenna panels including antenna elements; and second antenna panels arranged on a second circle having a second radius, each of the second antenna panels including antenna elements, the second circle being concentric with the first circle at a center point, the second antenna panels being arranged at a first angle around the center point with respect to the first antenna panels, the first radius, the second radius, and the first angle being computed in accordance with wireless transmission conditions including: a line-of-sight distance to a second antenna array including third antenna panels arranged on two or more circles; and a carrier frequency of a line-of-sight wireless transmission between the first antenna array and the second antenna array.
US11799208B2

A patch antenna includes: a radiating element having a flat-plate shape; and a parasitic element provided at a position spaced away from the radiating element in planar view in which the radiating element is seen from a direction perpendicular to a plate surface of the radiating element. A longitudinal direction of the parasitic element is oriented along a direction of a line segment connecting a center of the radiating element and a feeding point in the planar view.
US11799206B2

A helical antenna structure for use in an electrosurgical instrument. The helical antenna structure is connectable to inner and outer conductors of a coaxial transmission line, and can act as both a radiating antenna or applicator structure, and also in a mode where an electric field is generated between its electrodes. In this way, the helical antenna structure may be used both for argon plasma coagulation, and deep tissue coagulation, as well as providing means for delivering a fluid, e.g. a therapeutic fluid such as adrenaline. This may be achieved through the use of helically arranged electrodes and a channel for gas to flow. This device is also used to deliver adrenaline and RF/microwave energy.
US11799205B1

A spiral antenna assembly with an integrated feed network and method of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The spiral antenna assembly may comprise a supporting structure integrally formed with a feed network structure, thereby presenting a monolithic structure. A spiral antenna element may be disposed on a bottom surface or a top surface of the supporting structure. The feed network structure may comprise the feed network and project from a center of the top surface of the supporting structure. The feed network may comprise a microstrip balun architecture. The spiral antenna assembly may be formed by additively manufacturing the supporting structure and the feed network structure. A laser direct structuring process may write and activate the spiral antenna element on the supporting structure and the feed network on the feed network structure.
US11799197B2

Provided are a liquid crystal antenna and a preparation method of the liquid crystal antenna. The liquid crystal antenna includes a liquid crystal cell and the liquid crystal cell includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a microstrip line, a ground metal layer, a liquid crystal layer, and frame glue. The liquid crystal antenna further includes a third substrate, a fourth substrate, and a radiation electrode. The third substrate extends beyond an edge of the first substrate. The fourth substrate extends beyond edges of the second substrate on at least two sides. A connection structure is disposed between the third substrate and the fourth substrate, and the connection structure is disposed on an outer side of the frame glue. The liquid crystal antenna and the preparation method of the liquid crystal antenna are provided to reduce preparation difficulty and improve reliability.
US11799193B2

An electronic device may be provided with wireless circuitry. The wireless circuitry may include one or more antennas. The antennas may include millimeter wave antenna arrays. Non-millimeter-wave antennas such as cellular telephone antennas may have conductive structures separated by a dielectric gap. In a device with a metal housing, a plastic-filled slot may form the dielectric gap. The conductive structures may be slot antenna structures, inverted-F antenna structures such as an inverted-F antenna resonating element and a ground, or other antenna structures. The plastic-filled slot may serve as a millimeter wave antenna window. A millimeter wave antenna array may be mounted in alignment with the millimeter wave antenna window to transmit and receive signals through the window. Millimeter wave antenna windows may also be formed from air-filled openings in a metal housing such as audio port openings.
US11799192B2

An electronic device includes: a display, an antenna structure including at least one antenna, a conductive support disposed between the display and the antenna structure, a sensor disposed between the display and the conductive support, a first printed circuit board disposed between the conductive support and the antenna structure, a second printed circuit board stacked on the first printed circuit board, a board support coupled with the conductive support and overlapping at least part of the second printed circuit board, and a first insulating member comprising an insulating material disposed between the board support and the antenna structure.
US11799185B1

The disclosure is generally directed to a metal foam element configured to provide a multi-purpose functionality to an electrical device in a vehicle. An example apparatus in a vehicle includes a module that houses an electrical device. A metal foam element is attached to the module in a configuration whereby the metal foam element provides a multi-purpose functionality that includes a heat dissipation functionality and an antenna functionality. In an example implementation, the metal foam element is attached to the module in the form of a sheet that is dimensioned to operate as a patch antenna for transmitting and/or receiving a wireless signal associated with the electrical device and to provide a heat dissipation functionality for dissipating heat produced by the electrical device.
US11799176B2

A battery system. The battery system includes a plurality of identically oriented battery cells, whose longitudinal axes are situated in parallel, a first busbar, and a second busbar. The first busbar and the second busbar are situated along the particular longitudinal axes on the same side of the battery cells, respective positive poles of the battery cells being connected to the first busbar with the aid of first bond connections, and respective negative poles of the battery cells being connected to the second busbar with the aid of second bond connections.
US11799172B2

An electrochemical cell comprises a casing having an open- ended container closed by a lid. An anode and cathode are housed inside the casing. The cathode housed inside a primary separator envelope is electrically connected to a positive polarity terminal pin electrically isolated from the casing by a glass-to- The anode is electrically connected to the casing metal seal. serving as a negative terminal. The primary separator enveloping the cathode is contained in a secondary separator comprising an open-ended bag-shaped member extending to an open annular edge. The open annular edge of the secondary separator resides between the cathode electrically connected to the terminal pin and the anode electrically connected to the casing. An electrolyte provided in the casing activates the anode and cathode.
US11799169B2

An improved multilayer laminated microporous battery separator for a lithium ion secondary battery, and/or a method of making or using this separator is provided. The preferred inventive dry process separator is a tri-layer laminated Polypropylene/Polyethylene/Polypropylene microporous membrane with a thickness range of 12 μm to 30 μm having improved puncture strength and low electrical resistance for improved cycling and charge performance in a lithium ion battery. In addition, the preferred inventive separator's or membrane's low Electrical Resistance and high porosity provides superior charge rate performance in a lithium battery for high power applications.
US11799167B2

An energy storage module includes: a cover member accommodating a plurality of battery cells in an internal receiving space, the battery cells being arranged in a first direction, each of the battery cells including a vent; a top plate coupled to a top of the cover member and including a duct corresponding to the vent of each of the battery cells; a top cover coupled to a top of the top plate and having a discharge opening corresponding to the duct; and an extinguisher sheet between the top cover and the top plate, the extinguisher sheet being configured to emit a fire extinguishing agent at a reference temperature.
US11799166B2

The present invention provides a process for modifying a Li-ion battery having a region of electrochemical activity and an enclosure therefor, said process comprising forming at least one chamber within said enclosure separate from said region of electrochemical activity, positioning combustion abatement agent within said chamber, whereby said combustion abatement agent is not in contact with said region of electrochemical activity, said chamber being pressure or heat sensitive, whereby when said region of electrochemical activity overheats, said chamber is breached, allowing said combustion abatement agent to contact said region of electrochemical activity to abate combustion of said region of electrochemical activity, wherein exemplary of combustion abatement agent is the composition comprising liquid fluoropolyether and exemplary of the of the chamber exhibiting pressure or heat sensitivity is to include a low melting, non-flammable polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol in the material of construction of the chamber.
US11799161B2

The present application provides a battery pack and a power consuming device powered by the battery pack. The battery pack includes a battery pack cavity and a plurality of battery cells received in the battery pack cavity. An interior space of the battery pack cavity can be divided into a first region with a temperature change rate of K1 and a second region with a temperature change rate of K2, where 0.066≤K1≤0.131 and 0.034≤K2≤0.066, K1 and K2 being expressed in ° C./min. The plurality of battery cells include at least one first battery cell arranged in the first region, and at least one second battery cell arranged in the second region. The battery pack of the present application can reduce or avoid the cask effect at low temperature and improve the energy retention rate at low temperature.
US11799160B2

A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells stacked on one another in a first direction, hot melt being coated and fixing between at least some battery cells of the plurality of battery cells, and a pair of end plates that surface-contact with opposite end battery cells of a stacked structure in which the plurality of battery cells is stacked and fix a distance therebetween.
US11799155B2

A housing that houses a fuel cell system including: a hydrogen storage unit having a hydrogen supply/discharge hole and capable of storing hydrogen; a fuel cell stack that generates electric power using the supplied hydrogen; a pipe having one end connected to the supply/discharge hole and the other end connected to the fuel cell stack, and supplying the hydrogen stored in the hydrogen storage unit to the fuel cell stack; and a power storage unit that stores at least electric power obtained by electric power generation performed by the fuel cell stack, the housing includes: a first portion, in which the power storage unit is disposed on a lower surface portion of the housing; and a second portion, in which the supply/discharge hole, the fuel cell stack, and the pipe are provided, the second part being located higher than an upper surface portion of the power storage unit.
US11799131B2

An electrochemical device, including an electrode and an electrolyte. The electrolyte including a dinitrile compound, a trinitrile compound, and propyl propionate. Based on the total weight of the electrolyte, the weight percentage of the dinitrile compound is X, the weight percentage of the trinitrile compound is Y, and the weight percentage of the propyl propionate is Z. Wherein about 2 wt %≤(X+Y)≤ about 11 wt %, about 0.1≤(X/Y)≤ about 8. The electrode including a coating, which including a single-sided sub-coating and a double-sided coating, the electrode with the single-sided sub-coating has an electrode compaction density D1, and the electrode with the double-sided coating has an electrode compaction density D2, where about 0.8≤D1/D2≤ about 1.2. The electrolyte and D1/D2 of the electrodes has a significant effect on the cycle performance of the electrochemical device.
US11799129B2

A solid ion conductor compound includes lithium (Li), phosphorus (P), hafnium (Hf), and sulfur (S), wherein if oxygen (O) is present, a content of the O is less than an amount of the Hf, and wherein the solid ion conductor compound has an argyrodite crystal structure, and in the argyrodite crystal structure the Hf is on a portion of the P crystallographic sites.
US11799125B2

Improvements in the structural components and physical characteristics of lithium battery articles are provided. Standard lithium ion batteries, for example, are prone to certain phenomena related to short circuiting and have experienced high temperature occurrences and ultimate firing as a result. Structural concerns with battery components have been found to contribute to such problems. Improvements provided herein include the utilization of thin metallized current collectors (aluminum and/or copper, as examples), high shrinkage rate materials, materials that become nonconductive upon exposure to high temperatures, and combinations thereof. Such improvements accord the ability to withstand certain imperfections (dendrites, unexpected electrical surges, etc.) within the target lithium battery through provision of ostensibly an internal fuse within the subject lithium batteries themselves that prevents undesirable high temperature results from short circuits. Battery articles and methods of use thereof including such improvements are also encompassed.
US11799124B2

The invention relates to the use of lithium nitrate as sole lithium salt providing the ion conductivity in a gelled rechargeable lithium metal battery not comprising polysulfide ions, for improving its lifetime.
US11799123B2

A rechargeable battery pack apparatus (1) for an electric handheld power tool, including a housing device (10) and a rechargeable battery pack (20) which has at least one pouch cell (21, 22, 23, 24) is. In this case, a detecting device (50) having a detecting element (52), which is coupled to the rechargeable battery pack (20), and a sensor (51), which is arranged fixed to the housing, are provided, wherein the sensor (51) is designed for detecting the detecting element (52) when a distance between the detecting element (52) and the sensor (51) is below a defined distance. A method for operating a rechargeable battery pack apparatus (1) of this kind is also described.
US11799120B2

A method for forming a thermally conductive connection between a plurality of battery cells (2) and a temperature-regulating body (1) of a battery module (100), wherein, in a first method step, an adhesive (3) comprising at least one first component (31) and at least one second component (32) is applied to the temperature-regulating body (1) or to the plurality of battery cells (2), wherein a first proportion (41) of the at least one first component (31) and/or a second proportion (42) of the at least one second component (32) is changed during the application of the adhesive (3) over the temperature-regulating body (1) or the plurality of battery cells (2), wherein, in a second method step, the plurality of battery cells (2) is connected to the temperature-regulating body (1) in such a way that an inhomogeneous material bond is formed between the plurality of battery cells (2) and the temperature-regulating body (1).
US11799119B2

A manifold includes a first manifold main body and a second manifold main body. The first manifold main body includes a first gas chamber configured to communicate with a first gas channel. The second manifold main body includes a second gas chamber configured to communicate with a second gas channel. The second manifold main body is disposed in the first manifold main body.
US11799114B2

The present specification relates to a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell, a precursor for a solid oxide fuel cell including the same, an apparatus for manufacturing a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell, and a method for manufacturing a sheet laminate for a solid oxide fuel cell.
US11799108B2

To provide a fuel cell system configured to suppress irreversible performance degradation of a fuel cell. A fuel cell system wherein the controller preliminarily stores a data group indicating a relationship between, when a predetermined amount of hydrogen gas is supplied from the fuel gas supplier, an amount of the supplied hydrogen gas and a hydrogen pressure increase rate; wherein the controller calculates a fuel gas pressure increase rate from a pressure change detected by the pressure sensor when the fuel gas is supplied to the fuel cell; wherein the controller determines whether or not the fuel gas pressure increase rate is smaller than the hydrogen pressure increase rate; and wherein, when the controller determines that the fuel gas pressure increase rate is smaller than the hydrogen pressure increase rate, the controller prohibits power generation of the fuel cell.
US11799106B2

A fuel cell system (200) for providing electrical energy. The system (200) comprises a fuel cell stack (201), an anode subsystem (203) with a proportional valve (205) for dosing a volume of gas to be fed to the fuel cell stack (201), a purge valve (207) for discharging gas from the anode subsystem (203) into an exhaust-gas path (209) of the fuel cell system (200), and a control unit (211) for controlling the proportional valve (205) and the purge valve (207). The control unit (211) is configured to use an electrical control current that is fed to the proportional valve (205) to readjust for a purging operation to draw conclusions regarding a hydrogen concentration in a gas that is fed to the purge valve (207), wherein the control unit (211) is furthermore configured to adjust the fuel cell system (200) in a manner dependent on the determined hydrogen concentration.
US11799098B2

To provide a fuel cell system configured to suppress the occurrence of partial fuel gas deficiency in a fuel cell. A fuel cell system wherein at least one injector selected from the group consisting of a first injector and a second injector is driven by duty ratio control to maintain a fuel gas pressure to the fuel cell within a predetermined range, in accordance with an output current value; wherein a controller determines whether or not the output current value is larger than a predetermined first threshold; and wherein, when the controller determines that the output current value is larger than the predetermined first threshold, the controller drives the first injector by duty ratio control, and the controller drives the second injector by duty ratio control to open a valve of the second injector at least while a valve of the first injector is closed.
US11799093B2

Disclosed are a catalyst electrode for a fuel cell, a method for fabricating the catalyst electrode, and a fuel cell including the catalyst electrode. The presence of an ionomer-ionomer support composite in the catalyst electrode prevents the porous structure of the catalyst electrode from collapsing due to oxidation of a carbon support to avoid an increase in resistance to gas diffusion and can stably secure proton channels. The presence of carbon materials with high conductivity is effective in preventing the electrical conductivity of the electrode from deterioration resulting from the use of a metal oxide in the ionomer-ionomer support composite and is also effective in suppressing collapse of the porous structure of the electrode to prevent an increase in resistance to gas diffusion in the electrode. Based on these effects, the fuel cell exhibits excellent performance characteristics and prevents its performance from deteriorating during continuous operation.
US11799077B2

The present invention provides a phosphorus niobium oxide active electrode material with the composition M1aPx-aM2bNb9-bO25-c-dQd, wherein: M1 is selected from Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Nb, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, B, Al, Ga, Si, Ge, Sn, Bi, Sb, and mixtures thereof; M2 is selected from Na, K, Mg, Ca, Sr, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, V, Ta, Cr, Mo, W, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, B, Al, Ga, Si, Ge, Sn, Bi, P, Sb, and mixtures thereof; Q is selected from F, Cl, Br, I, N, S, Se, and mixtures thereof; 0≤a≤0.5; 0≤b'2; −0.5≤c≤1.25; 0≤d≤5; 1≤x≤2; one or more of a, b, c, and d does not equal 0; with the proviso that if M1 consists of Nb and if M2 consists of P then c is >0. Such materials are of interest as active electrode materials in lithium-ion or sodium-ion batteries.
US11799063B2

Discussed is a display apparatus including a wiring board having wiring electrodes; a conductive adhesive layer covering the wiring electrodes; a plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices coupled to the conductive adhesive layer and electrically connected to the wiring electrodes; and an insulating material disposed between the plurality of adhesive regions to fill between the plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices, wherein each electrode of the plurality of semiconductor light emitting devices includes a first conductive electrode, a first conductive semiconductor layer on the first conductive electrode, an active layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer, a second conductive semiconductor layer on the active layer, and a second conductive electrode on the second conductive semiconductor layer, and wherein the second conductive electrode is disposed on one surface of the second conductive semiconductor layer.
US11799056B2

A single-photon source including a monomode photonic wire wherein a single-photon emitter is located, the photonic wire being formed of two coaxial parts that are distinct and spaced from one another along the longitudinal axis, including a lower part resting in contact with a support substrate and including the single-photon emitter.
US11799052B2

A micro-electronic element transfer apparatus including a first conveyer portion, a second conveyer portion, and a light source device is provided. The first conveyer portion is configured to output a plurality of micro-electronic elements. The second conveyer portion includes a first rolling component and a substrate. The substrate is disposed on the first rolling component and is moved through rolling of the first rolling component. A plurality of bumps are disposed on the substrate. The light source device is configured to irradiate the bumps for heating, and the bumps generate a phase transition. When the micro-electronic elements are outputted from the first conveyer portion, a connection force between the micro-electronic elements and the first conveyer portion is less than a connection force between the micro-electronic elements and the bumps. The micro-electronic elements are respectively bonded to the bumps. A micro-electronic element transfer method is also provided.
US11799050B2

Disclosed are a solar cell including an upper cell includes an upper passivation layer disposed on an upper surface of a functional layer, a transparent electrode disposed on an upper surface of the upper passivation layer, an upper first charge transport layer disposed on an upper surface of the transparent electrode, an upper electrode disposed on the upper first of the transparent electrode to be adjacent to the upper surface charge transport layer, an upper second charge transport layer disposed on the upper surface of the functional layer to be spaced apart from the upper passivation layer, the transparent electrode, the upper first charge transport layer, and the upper electrode, and an upper absorption layer disposed on the upper passivation layer, the transparent electrode, the upper first charge transport layer, and the upper second charge transport layer.
US11799042B2

Disclosed is a solar panel being divided into a plurality of cells and including: a light transmissive power generation region which is a central region in a diameter direction of a ring-shaped member and in which extending thin line power generators are arranged in parallel in a direction substantially orthogonal to the extending direction; and a periphery power generation region which is a periphery region of the light transmissive power generation region and in which a part of the cells is arranged along a circumferential direction. The cells include a composite cell including at least a part of the periphery power generation region and at least a part of the light transmissive power generation region. A first cell and a second cell different from the first cell are respectively arranged on one end side and on the other end side in the diameter direction of the ring-shaped member.
US11799039B2

The present invention relates to devices comprising metal halide perovskites and organic passivating agents. In particular, the invention relates to photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices comprising passivated metal halide perovskites. The device according to the invention comprises: (a) a metal halide perovskite; and (b) a passivating agent which is an organic compound; wherein molecules of the passivating agent are chemically bonded to anions or cations in the metal halide perovskite. The invention also provides a process for producing a photovoltaic device, which photovoltaic device comprises: (a) a metal halide perovskite; and (b) a passivating agent which is an organic compound; wherein molecules of the passivating agent are chemically bonded to anions or cations in the metal halide perovskite, wherein the process comprises treating a metal halide perovskite with a passivating agent, which passivating agent is an organic compound and is suitable for chemically bonding to anions or cations in the metal halide perovskite.
US11799036B2

A semiconductor device including a substrate including a division region extending in a first direction, first and second active patterns on the substrate with the division region interposed therebetween, the first and the second active patterns being spaced apart from each other in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, gate electrodes extending in the first direction and crossing the first and second active patterns, a first channel pattern on the first active pattern, and a second channel pattern on the second active pattern may be provided. The smallest width of the first active pattern may be smaller than the smallest width of the second active pattern, in the first direction. An end portion of the first channel pattern adjacent to the division region may include a protruding portion extending in the first direction, and the protruding portion may have a triangle shape in a plan view.
US11799027B2

A semiconductor device includes an active region which is surrounded by a device isolation region on a semiconductor substrate and which extends in a first direction; a silicon pillar which separates the active region along the first direction into a first lower diffusion layer and a second lower diffusion layer; a first gate electrode covering a first side face of the silicon pillar which is located on a side of the first lower diffusion layer; a second gate electrode covering a second side face of the silicon pillar which is located on a side of the second lower diffusion layer; a conductive layer provided on a top face of the silicon pillar; and a device isolation insulating film contacting with a third side face of the silicon pillar which is different from the first side face and the second side face.
US11799023B2

A semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate including an upper surface and a lower surface opposing each other and a drift layer of a first conductivity type; a base layer of a second conductivity type; an emitter layer of the first conductivity type and a contact layer of the second conductivity type; an active trench; dummy trenches; a trench gate electrode formed in the active trench; a dummy trench gate electrode formed in each of the dummy trenches; an embedded insulating film formed on the trench gate electrode in the active trench, formed on the dummy trench gate electrode in the dummy trench, and having an upper end lower than the upper surface; and an emitter electrode contacting the emitter layer on the upper surface and an inner wall of the active trench, and contacting the contact layer on the upper surface and an inner wall of the dummy trench.
US11799017B2

An embodiment method includes: forming a semiconductor liner layer on exposed surfaces of a fin structure that extends above a dielectric isolation structure disposed over a substrate; forming a first capping layer to laterally surround a bottom portion of the semiconductor liner layer; forming a second capping layer over an upper portion of the semiconductor liner layer; and annealing the fin structure having the semiconductor liner layer, the first capping layer, and the second capping layer thereon, the annealing driving a dopant from the semiconductor liner layer into the fin structure, wherein a dopant concentration profile in a bottom portion of the fin structure is different from a dopant concentration profile in an upper portion of the fin structure.
US11799014B2

A method and structure providing a high-voltage transistor (HVT) including a gate dielectric, where at least part of the gate dielectric is provided within a trench disposed within a substrate. In some aspects, a gate oxide thickness may be controlled by way of a trench depth. By providing the HVT with a gate dielectric formed within a trench, embodiments of the present disclosure provide for the top gate stack surface of the HVT and the top gate stack surface of a low-voltage transistor (LVT), formed on the same substrate, to be substantially co-planar with each other, while providing a thick gate oxide for the HVTs. Further, because the top gate stack surface of HVT and the top gate stack surface of the LVT are substantially co-planar with each other, over polishing of the HVT gate stack can be avoided.
US11799004B2

A semiconductor device includes an active pattern on a substrate, the active pattern extending in a first direction, a gate electrode on the active pattern, the gate electrode extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction and including a first portion and a second portion arranged along the second direction, a first contact plug on the gate electrode, the first contact plug being connected to a top surface of the second portion of the gate electrode, a source/drain region in the active pattern on a sidewall of the gate electrode, and a source/drain contact on the source/drain region, a height of a top surface of the source/drain contact being higher than a top surface of the first portion of the gate electrode and lower than the top surface of the second portion of the gate electrode.
US11798992B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate; a first transistor formed over the substrate; a second transistor formed over the first transistor; a third transistor formed over the substrate; and a fourth transistor formed over the third transistor. The first, second, third, and fourth transistor include first, second, third, and fourth gate electrodes, respectively, and include first, second, third, and fourth source regions and first, second, third, and fourth drain region of first, second, third, and fourth conductivity types, respectively. The first conductivity type is different from the second conductivity type. The third conductivity type is the same as the fourth conductivity type. The first and second gate electrodes are integrated, and the third and fourth gate electrode are integrated.
US11798991B2

A device is disclosed. The device includes a channel, a first source-drain region adjacent a first portion of the channel, the first source-drain region including a first crystalline portion that includes a first region of metastable dopants, a second source-drain region adjacent a second portion of the channel, the second source-drain region including a second crystalline portion that includes a second region of metastable dopants. A gate conductor is on the channel.
US11798981B2

An electronic device includes a semiconductor body of silicon carbide, and a body region at a first surface of the semiconductor body. A source region is disposed in the body region. A drain region is disposed at a second surface of the semiconductor body. A doped region extends seamlessly at the entire first surface of the semiconductor body and includes one or more first sub-regions having a first doping concentration and one or more second sub-regions having a second doping concentration lower than the first doping concentration. Thus, the device has zones alternated to each other having different conduction threshold voltage and different saturation current.
US11798980B2

A capacitor includes: a lower electrode including a metal nitride represented by MM′N, wherein M is a metal element, M′ is an element different from M, and N is nitrogen; a dielectric layer on the lower electrode; an interfacial layer between the lower electrode and the dielectric layer and including a metal nitrate represented by MM′ON, wherein M is a metal element, M′ is an element different from M, N is nitrogen, and O is oxygen; and an upper electrode on the dielectric layer.
US11798976B2

A light emitting element array is provided and includes substrate; light emitting elements arrayed to substrate; first anisotropic diffusion layer facing substrate with light emitting elements interposed between first anisotropic diffusion layer and substrate; and second anisotropic diffusion layer, wherein first anisotropic diffusion layer and second anisotropic diffusion layer are layered, first anisotropic diffusion layer and second anisotropic diffusion layer each include a region in an in-plane direction including a high refractive index region and a low refractive index region in a mixed manner, and absolute value of first angle formed by boundary between high refractive index region and low refractive index region of first anisotropic diffusion layer and direction perpendicular to substrate is different from absolute value of second angle formed by boundary between high refractive index region and low refractive index region of second anisotropic diffusion layer and direction perpendicular to substrate.
US11798970B2

A semiconductor apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a first semiconductor component in which a first circuit unit is provided; and a second semiconductor component in which a second circuit unit is provided and which is stacked to the first semiconductor component, and the second semiconductor component includes a capacitor unit as a decoupling capacitor having a first node and a second node that are connected to the first circuit unit.
US11798950B2

The purpose of the present invention is to prevent forming of soot like black substance on the back of the TFT substrate of resin during laser ablation to separate the glass substrate from the TFT substrate. The present invention takes the following structure to counter measure the above problem. A display device having pixels formed on a first surface of the resin substrate including: a first layer, formed from nitride, being formed on a second surface of the resin substrate, the second surface being an opposite surface to the first surface, in which a second layer, which is a separation layer, is formed on the first layer.
US11798936B2

The present disclosure provides electrostatic discharge circuits and structures and methods for operating the electrostatic discharge circuits and structures. A circuit includes a first transistor and a second transistor. The first transistor includes a drain, a source, a gate, and a bulk. The drain of the first transistor is connected to a first terminal. The source of the first transistor is connected to receive a first voltage. The gate and the bulk of the first transistor is connected to receive a second voltage. The second transistor includes a drain, a source, a gate, and a bulk. The source, the gate, and the bulk of the second transistor is connected to receive the second voltage. The drain of the second transistor is connected to the first terminal. In response to the terminal reaching a trigger voltage, the first transistor is configured to be turned on.
US11798924B2

A batch soldering method includes providing a first passive device, arranging the first passive device on a first metal region of a substrate with a region of first solder material between the first passive device and the substrate, providing a semiconductor die, arranging the semiconductor die on a second metal region of the substrate with a region of second solder material between the semiconductor die and the substrate, and performing a common soldering step that simultaneously forms a first soldered joint from the region of first solder material and forms a second soldered joint from the region of second solder material. The common soldering step is performed at a soldering temperature such that one or more intermetallic phases form within the second soldered joint, each of the one or more intermetallic phases having a melting point above the second solder material and the soldering temperature.
US11798915B2

Provided is a display device including a substrate including a display area including a plurality of pixel areas, and a non-display area outside the display area, a pixel circuit layer including a plurality of circuit elements in the display area, a display element layer including a plurality of light-emitting elements in the display area on the pixel circuit layer, and first and second alignment lines on the substrate, and each including a main line at the same layer as at least one electrode on the display element layer, and a sub line electrically connected to the main line and at the same layer as at least one electrode on the pixel circuit layer, wherein the first alignment line and the second alignment line do not include the main line in the non-display area, and include the sub line to be spaced apart from one edge of the substrate.
US11798895B2

A quantum device (100) includes an interposer (112), a quantum chip (111) mounted on the interposer (112), and a shield part (150) provided so as to surround a quantum circuit region of the interposer (112) and the quantum chip (111). Accordingly, the quantum device (100) is able to prevent interference in the quantum circuit region due to exogenous noise.
US11798892B2

Integrated circuit (IC) packages having a through-via interposer with an embedded die, as well as related structures, devices, and methods, are disclosed herein. For example, in some embodiments, an IC package may include a through-via interposer with an embedded die, the through-via connections having front to back conductivity. In some embodiments, a die may be disposed on the back side of an IC package having a through-via interposer with an embedded die and may be electrically coupled to the embedded die. In some embodiments, a second IC package in a package-on-package (PoP) arrangement may be disposed on the back side of an IC package having a through-via interposer with an embedded die and may be electrically coupled to the conductive vias.
US11798878B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate and at least one capacitor element on each of opposite surfaces of the substrate. The at least one capacitor element includes a first electrode with a first pad and first terminals connected to the first pad, wherein the first terminals extend away from the substrate, and a second electrode with a second pad and second terminals connected to the second pad, wherein the second terminals extend toward the substrate, wherein the first terminals and the second terminals are staggered and separated by an interlayer dielectric layer.
US11798874B2

A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor chip including an electrical contact arranged on a main surface of the semiconductor chip, an external connection element configured to provide a first electrical connection between the semiconductor device and a printed circuit board, and an electrical redistribution layer extending in a direction parallel to the main surface of the semiconductor chip and configured to provide a second electrical connection between the electrical contact of the semiconductor chip and the external connection element. The electrical redistribution layer includes a ground line connected to a ground potential and a signal line configured to carry an electrical signal having a wavelength.
US11798869B2

A semiconductor package includes: a plurality of die pads; a plurality of semiconductor chips provided on the plurality of die pads respectively; a plurality of lead terminals connected to the plurality of semiconductor chips respectively; and a package sealing the plurality of die pads, the plurality of semiconductor chips, and the plurality of lead terminals, the plurality of die pads and the plurality of lead terminals are exposed from a lower surface of the package, and on the lower surface of the package, grooves are provided among the die pads adjacent to one another and among the lead terminals adjacent to one another.
US11798868B2

A semiconductor die having a metal tab connected thereto. The metal tab includes at least one slot on at least one side of the metal tab, wherein the at least one slot i) creates an opening between at least two portions of the metal tab and ii) exposes the semiconductor die in relation to the metal tab. The semiconductor die can be a silicon (Si) die and the metal tab can be a copper (Cu) tab, where the at least one slot includes at least four slots corresponding to each of at least four sides of the metal, and wherein with respect to each of the at least four sides, each corresponding slot i) creates an opening between at least two portions of the Cu metal tab and ii) exposes the Si semiconductor die in relation to the Cu metal tab.
US11798863B2

The problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a laminate capable of effectively enhancing thermal conductivity and adhesiveness, in spite of the relatively large thickness of a patterned metal layer. The laminate (1) according to the present invention includes a metal substrate (4), an insulating layer (2) laminated on one surface of the metal substrate (4), and a patterned metal layer (3) laminated on the surface of the insulating layer (2) on the side opposite to the metal substrate (4), the metal layer (3) is 300 μm or more in thickness, and the insulating layer (2) includes boron nitride (12) and an inorganic filler (13) other than boron nitride.
US11798860B2

A semiconductor structure includes a substrate comprising a die pad disposed over the substrate, and a passivation disposed over the substrate and surrounding the die pad, a redistribution layer (RDL) comprising a dielectric layer disposed over the passivation and an interconnect structure disposed within the dielectric layer and electrically connecting with the die pad, a conductive bump disposed over and electrically connected with the interconnect structure; and an isolation layer surrounding the substrate and the RDL.
US11798859B2

An electronic device package includes an encapsulated electronic component, a substrate, a conductor and a buffer layer. The encapsulated electronic component includes a redistribution layer (RDL) and an encapsulation layer. The first surface is closer to the RDL than the second surface is. The encapsulation layer includes a first surface, and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The substrate is disposed on the second surface of the encapsulation layer. The conductor is disposed between the substrate and the encapsulated electronic component, and electrically connecting the substrate to the encapsulated electronic component. The buffer layer is disposed between the substrate and the encapsulated electronic component and around the conductor.
US11798857B2

A composition for a sacrificial film includes a polymer, a solvent, and a plasticize compound having an aromatic ring structure. A package includes a die, through insulating vias (TIV), an encapsulant, and a redistribution structure. The die includes a sensing component. The TIVs surround the die. The encapsulant laterally encapsulates the die and the TIVs. The redistribution structure is over the die, the TIVs, and the encapsulant. The redistribution structure has an opening exposing the sensing component of the die. A top surface of the redistribution structure is slanted.
US11798856B2

In a ceramic/aluminum bonded body according to the present invention, a ceramic member and an aluminum member formed of aluminum or an aluminum alloy are bonded to each other, the ceramic member has a ceramic main body formed of silicon nitride, and an aluminum nitride layer or an aluminum oxide layer formed on the surface of the ceramic main body to which the aluminum member is bonded, the ceramic member and the aluminum member are bonded to each other through the aluminum nitride layer or the aluminum oxide layer, the ceramic main body is provided with silicon nitride phases and a glass phase formed between the silicon nitride phases, Al is present in a portion of the glass phase of the ceramic main body at an interface with the aluminum nitride layer or aluminum oxide layer.
US11798853B2

The present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of a package device, which includes providing a carrier substrate, a first conductive layer, and a release layer, where the carrier substrate has a device region and a peripheral region, and the first conductive layer and the release layer are disposed on the carrier substrate. The method further includes forming a second conductive layer on the release layer in the device region, where at least one of the first and second conductive layers includes a first pad in the peripheral region. The second conductive layer includes a second pad electrically connected to the first pad through the first conductive layer. The method also includes performing an inspection step to provide an input signal to one of the first and second pads, and to receive an output signal from another of the first and second pads.
US11798852B2

Semiconductor devices and methods of forming a first layer cap at ends of layers of first channel material in a stack of alternating layers of first channel material and second channel material. A second layer cap is formed at ends of the layers of second channel material. The first layer caps are etched away in a first device region. The second layer caps are etched away in a second device region.
US11798846B2

The present disclosure provides embodiments of a semiconductor device. In one embodiment, the semiconductor device includes a gate structure, a source/drain feature adjacent the gate structure, a first dielectric layer over the source/drain feature, an etch stop layer over the gate structure and the first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer over the etch stop layer, a source/drain contact that includes a first portion extending through the first dielectric layer and a second portion extending through the etch stop layer and the second dielectric layer, a metal silicide layer disposed between the second portion and etch stop layer, and a metal nitride layer disposed between the first portion and the first dielectric layer.
US11798844B1

A method is provided for making gratings of gold or other metal in silicon substrates. The disclosed method may achieve high aspect ratios. According to the disclosed method, a silicon wafer is through-etched. A seed layer of metal is vapor-deposited on one side of the wafer, and a layer of metal is electrodeposited on the seed layer. The electrodeposited metal plugs the trenches and provides a conductive surface for subsequent electrodeposition. The trenches are then filled by electrodeposition from within the trenches, so that the walls of the metal grating grow on the metal plugs.
US11798843B2

Generally, the present disclosure provides example embodiments relating to conductive features, such as metal contacts, vias, lines, etc., and methods for forming those conductive features. In an embodiment, a barrier layer is formed along a sidewall. A portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is etched back. After etching back the portion of the barrier layer, an upper portion of the barrier layer along the sidewall is smoothed. A conductive material is formed along the barrier layer and over the smoothed upper portion of the barrier layer.
US11798831B2

A method for printing on a substrate includes printing a support structure by printing a liquid precursor material and curing the liquid precursor material, positioning a substrate within the support structure, printing one or more anchors on the substrate and the support structure by printing and curing the liquid precursor material to secure the substrate to the support structure, and printing one or more device structures on the substrate while anchored by printing and curing the liquid precursor material.
US11798829B2

A cassette which receives a substrate, and a substrate receiving system including a chamber which receives a cassette in which a substrate is loaded are provided. The cassette which receives a substrate includes: a plurality of slot supports stacked in a first direction; and a frame connected to the plurality of slot supports and extending in the first direction, wherein the plurality of slot supports and the frame are opened in an outward direction to receive the substrate, and are closed in an inward direction after the substrate is received.
US11798821B2

A substrate processing apparatus includes: a heat processing unit configured to perform a heat process on a substrate having a film formed on the substrate; and a control unit configured to control the heat processing unit, wherein the heat processing unit comprises: a heater configured to support and heat the substrate; a chamber configured to cover the substrate supported on the heater; a gas ejector having a head in which ejection holes are formed, and configured to eject a gas from the ejection holes toward a surface of the substrate; an outer peripheral exhauster configured to evacuate a processing space inside the chamber from an outer peripheral region located further outward than a peripheral edge of the substrate supported on the heater; and a central exhauster configured to evacuate the processing space from a central region located further inward than the peripheral edge of the substrate supported on the heater.
US11798814B2

A semiconductor package includes an interposer having a separation layer on a rear surface of which a plurality of first recesses is arranged. A plurality of wiring structures is stacked on the separation layer alternately with a plurality of insulation interlayers. A plurality of semiconductor devices is arranged, side by side, on the interposer side and connected to a plurality of the wiring structures. A plurality of contact terminals on the rear surface of the separation layer is connected to the plurality of the wiring structures through the separation layer. A flatness deterioration of the interposer is minimized and the contact surface between the interposer and under fill resin is enlarged.
US11798813B2

Exemplary etching methods may include flowing an oxygen-containing precursor into a processing region of a semiconductor processing chamber. The methods may include contacting a substrate housed in the processing region with the oxygen-containing precursor. The substrate may include an exposed region of ruthenium, and the contacting may produce ruthenium tetroxide. The methods may include vaporizing the ruthenium tetroxide from a surface of the exposed region of ruthenium. An amount of oxidized ruthenium may remain. The methods may include contacting the oxidized ruthenium with a hydrogen-containing precursor. The methods may include removing the oxidized ruthenium.
US11798803B2

In one example, a process chamber comprises a lid assembly, a first gas supply, second gas supply, a chamber body, and a substrate support. The lid assembly comprises a gas box, a gas conduit passing through the gas box, a blocker plate, and a showerhead. The gas box comprises a gas distribution plenum, and a distribution plate comprising a plurality of holes aligned with the gas distribution plenum. The blocker plate is coupled to the gas box forming a first plenum. The showerhead is coupled to the blocker plate forming a second plenum. The first gas supply is coupled to the gas distribution plenum, and the second gas supply system is coupled to the gas conduit. The chamber body is coupled to the showerhead, and the substrate support assembly is disposed within an interior volume of the chamber body, and is configured to support a substrate during processing.
US11798802B2

Methods for removing an oxide film and for cleaning silicon-on-insulator structures are disclosed. The methods may involve immersing the silicon-on-insulator structure in a stripping bath to strip an oxide film from the surface of the silicon-on-insulator structure. The stripped silicon-on-insulator structure is immersed in an ozone bath comprising ozone. The ozone-treated silicon-on-insulator structure may be immersed in an SC-1 bath comprising ammonium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide to clean the structure.
US11798778B2

Method for investigating samples by time-series emission of cathodoluminescence (CL) microscope having electron beam and light sensor. In discovery scan, changes caused by the electron beam are unknown, in an inspection scan changes have already been identified in similar sample. Discovery scan starts by setting parameters of the electron beam to irradiate at a first rate of dose; flushing the buffer of the light sensor; scanning the electron beam over an area of interest on the sample while collecting CL emission with the light sensor, while preventing any reading of the data from the buffer until the entire scanning has been completed; once the entire scanning has been completed, blanking the electron beam and interrogating the buffer to identify a first CL image; and then interrogating the buffer to fetch all remaining CL images and tagging all fetched CL images according to time sequence starting from the first CL image.
US11798771B2

Frequency adjustable quarter-wavelength resonators have a movable end wall defined by a surface of a sphere that is moved within the resonator tube. The sphere can be ferromagnetic, enabling it to be moved by magnetic interactions with moving external magnetic elements, or by a variable external magnetic field, controlled by power modulation to external electromagnets. The resonators can optionally be helical or otherwise curved, and the spherical shape of the structure forming the end wall enables it to navigate curves in the resonator tube.
US11798763B2

A current cut-off device for high-voltage DC current includes: between a primary point and an intermediate point, a primary diversion member and, in parallel, a primary surge protector; a secondary mechanical switch between the intermediate point and the secondary point; a main resonator whose terminal is linked to the secondary point; a main oscillation switch; a main surge protector, in parallel with a main capacitance of the main resonator; wherein the main oscillation switch includes three terminals linked respectively to the primary point, to the intermediate point and to the other terminal of the main resonator; the changeover switch can switch at least between three direct, inverting and isolated states.
US11798758B2

A steering switch device includes a display arranged on a front side of a steering wheel of a vehicle to show a function in a switching manner, an input unit to receive an operation, and a control unit to execute the function shown on the display based on the operation received by the input unit. A steering switch system includes the steering switch device and a display device to show a view related to the display of the steering switch device.
US11798742B2

A mounting structure of a multilayer ceramic capacitor includes a substrate, and a multilayer ceramic capacitor connected to the substrate and including a laminate including dielectric layers and internal electrode layers, and external electrodes on main surfaces of the laminate. The laminate further includes first, second, third, and fourth via conductors connecting the internal electrode layers and the external electrodes. The external electrodes include first, second, third, and fourth external electrodes, each connected to respective end surfaces of the via conductor. Each of the external electrodes does not extend to the side surfaces of the laminate. A ratio W/L of a dimension W in the width direction of the multilayer ceramic capacitor to a dimension L in the length direction of the multilayer ceramic capacitor is about 0.85 or more and about 1 or less.
US11798740B2

The disclosure relates to a method for improving the coercivity of an arc-shaped Nd—Fe—B magnet. A method for increasing the coercivity of an arc-shaped Nd—Fe—B magnet is provided. Said method comprises the steps of: a) providing of a flexible film with a heavy rare earth coating thereon, wherein the heavy rare earth coating comprises at least one of Dy and Tb; b) arranging the arc-shaped Nd—Fe—B magnet and the flexible film such that a first curved surface of the arc-shaped Nd—Fe—B magnet and the heavy rare earth coating on the flexible film are facing each other; such that a curved surface of the first ceramic body lies on the side of the flexible film opposite the arc-shaped Nd—Fe—B magnet, then pressing the first ceramic body and the magnet together; and d) performing a thermally induced grain boundary diffusion process.
US11798732B2

A method for manufacturing a coil component includes preparing a wire; preparing a terminal electrode formed from a metal plate having a flat surface to which an end portion of the wire is to be connected, a low surface that is lower in a thickness direction of the terminal electrode than the flat surface, and a shift surface that connects the flat surface to the low surface and that increases a height in the thickness direction from the low surface to the flat surface; placing the end portion of the wire on the flat surface such that the wire is provided sequentially along the flat surface, the shift surface, and the low surface in this order from the end portion thereof; and thermally pressure-bonding the end portion of the wire to the flat surface such that the heated chip is pressed so that an edge thereof overlaps the low surface.
US11798730B2

In an inductor component, an inductor wiring is provided inside an element body. The inductor wiring includes a wiring main body and a skirt portion adjacent to the wiring main body in a height direction of the inductor wiring. A dimension in a height direction in the wiring main body is larger than a dimension in the height direction in the skirt portion. A dimension of the skirt portion in a width direction in the inductor wiring increases as a distance from the wiring main body in the height direction increases. A dimension in the width direction of a distal end of the skirt portion is larger than a dimension in the width direction of the wiring main body.
US11798726B2

A coil component according to one embodiment of the invention includes a core and a winding wound around the core. The core includes a plurality of ferrite crystal grains and a plurality of Bi segregated regions situated at a grain boundary of the plurality of ferrite crystal grains. In one embodiment, a plurality of line profiles obtained by detecting the content of Bi along a plurality of scanning lines intersecting with the grain boundary include at least one first line profile that has a detection peak of Bi at the grain boundary and two or more second line profiles that have no detection peak of Bi.
US11798724B2

A core includes a winding part, and a wall part including a first wall part, a second wall part spaced apart from the first wall part and disposed opposite to the first wall part, a third wall part in contact the first wall part, and a fourth wall part disposed opposite to the third wall part. The wall part surrounds the winding part.
US11798723B2

A multilayer metal film disposed on a base having insulating properties includes a first metal film that is in contact with the base and that is electrically conductive, a second metal film covering the first metal film from a side of the first metal film opposite to the base, the second metal film having resistance to solder leaching, and a catalytic layer disposed between the first metal film and the second metal film, the catalytic layer having a protruding portion protruding toward the second metal film, the protruding portion extending into the second metal film.
US11798706B2

A method includes accelerating an electron bunch along a direction of propagation to a relativistic energy and partitioning the electron bunch by transmitting the electron bunch through a grating at the relativistic energy. The grating includes a plurality of alternating narrow portions and wide portions. The narrow portions have a first thickness in a direction substantially parallel to the direction of propagation of the electron bunch, and the wide portions have a second thickness in the direction substantially parallel to the direction of propagation of the electron bunch. The second thickness is greater than the first thickness. The method also includes generating a pulse of light using the partitioned electron bunch.
US11798700B2

A method of separating actinium and/or radium from proton-irradiated thorium metal. The thorium metal is irradiated to produce isotopes including thorium, actinium and/or radium. The resultant product is dissolved in solution and a selective precipitant is used to precipitate a bulk portion of the thorium. The precipitated thorium can be recovered. Chromatography is carried out on the remaining solution to remove residual thorium and to separate the actinium from the radium.
US11798698B2

A method for generating electricity includes generating electricity at a first reactor with a nuclear fuel element and removing the nuclear fuel element from the first reactor. The method also includes providing the nuclear fuel element at a second reactor and generating electricity at the second reactor with the nuclear fuel element.
US11798696B2

A vessel electrical penetration assembly for a feed-through of nuclear reactor vessel, the assembly including: a docking tube to form an extension of the secondary containment barrier of the reactor, the docking tube including: a first end to be positioned in the interior of the vessel and to be mechanically and sealably connected to an actuator in the interior of the vessel, and a second end to be mechanically and sealably secured to the vessel; a seal-tight electrical bar that passes through the docking tube and having on either side seal-tight connectors ensuring an electrical link between the actuator and the exterior of the reactor; the seal-tight electrical bar including a system for limiting a leakage of primary liquid to the exterior of the vessel if the secondary containment barrier extension fails; and a mechanical maintaining system for securing, under the required pressure conditions, the electrical bar to the vessel.
US11798694B2

A molten fuel salt nuclear reactor core assembly including a fluid neutron reflecting material defining a fast spectrum fuel volume configured to breed fissile fuel from fertile fuel, a first inlet channel, and a first outlet channel through which cooled molten fuel salt can enter and heated molten fuel salt can exit the fast spectrum fuel volume. The core assembly also includes a set of neutron absorbing members sized to fit within the fast spectrum fuel volume. The set of neutron absorbing members define a thermal spectrum fuel volume for a fission reaction of the fissile fuel, a second inlet channel, and a second outlet channel through which cooled molten fuel salt can enter and heated molten fuel salt can exit the thermal spectrum fuel volume.
US11798689B2

Personalized treatment plan generation from an inference engine of a system. The system may receive or retrieve data from a plurality of sources and parse the data to generate individual data fields defining characteristics of a patient. The inference engine may process the contents of the individual data fields in relation to rule blocks suggesting certain treatment actions and combinations thereof in response to satisfied conditions. The inference engine may implement machine learning to refine rule blocks and improve functioning of the system to optimize healthcare.
US11798687B2

Methods and systems for providing integrated diagnostic test requisition and clinical decision support are disclosed. A request for diagnostic test information for a patient is received from an electronic medical records (EMR) system. Diagnostic tests appropriate for the patient are determined based on the request, and fields of a user interface for requesting the tests are populated based on test definitions corresponding to each test. Test requisitions are generated and transmitted to a test provider in a test-provider format, and results are received from the test provider and standardized. Courses of action appropriate for the patient are determined and proposed based on the standardized results and biomarker definitions related to the patient's condition.
US11798681B2

Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for jointly training an encoder neural network and a decoder neural network. In one aspect, a method comprises: updating current values of a set of encoder parameters and current values of a set of decoder parameters using gradients of a reconstruction loss function that measures an error in a reconstruction of multi-modal data from a training example, wherein: the reconstruction loss function comprises a plurality of scaling factors that each scale a respective term in the reconstruction loss function that measures an error in the reconstruction of a corresponding proper subset of feature dimensions of the multi-modal data from the training example.
US11798680B2

The present disclosure may be embodied as a nurse call system. The nurse call system may include a patient hub. The patient hub may include a nurse call interface circuit configured to be in electronic communication with a nurse call patient station. The patient hub may further include a hub controller in electronic communication with the nurse call interface circuit. The nurse call system may further include a patient interaction device (“PID”). The PID may include a hub interconnect configured to be in electronic communication with the hub controller. The PID may further include a wireless communication link for receiving a PID software update. The PID software update may be a PID firmware update. The PID software update may be a PID operating system update.
US11798679B2

The method of obtaining DICOM files may comprise receiving, by a processor, scanning data of a scannable graphic associated with an item, wherein the scannable graphic is associated with DICOM tag data; extracting, by the processor, the DICOM tag data from the scanning data; determining, by the processor, that the DICOM tag data is associated with a first DICOM file; identifying, by the processor, a user of the first DICOM file; retrieving, by the processor, the first DICOM file; searching, by the processor, for other DICOM files that are associated with at least one of the user or the first DICOM file; retrieving, by the processor, the other DICOM files; and sending, by the processor and to the user, the first DICOM file and the other DICOM files.
US11798677B2

A system and method for providing a guided workflow through a series of ultrasound image acquisitions with reference images updated based on a determined anatomical position is provided. The method includes acquiring and displaying, by an ultrasound system, at least one ultrasound image of an anatomy. The method includes determining, by at least one processor, a position of the anatomy depicted in the at least one ultrasound image. The method includes automatically selecting and displaying, by the at least one processor, reference images corresponding to pre-defined views of an ultrasound examination. An orientation of anatomy depicted in the selected and displayed reference images is based on the determined position of the anatomy. The method includes acquiring and displaying, by the ultrasound system, additional ultrasound images of the anatomy corresponding to the selected and displayed reference images. The additional ultrasound images include pre-defined views of the ultrasound examination.
US11798675B2

Methods, systems, apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media for generating psychiatric treatment recommendations. In one aspect, the method includes actions of receiving, by a server and from a first user device, one or more data structures that collectively include fields structuring data that represents (i) current patient symptoms and (ii) current patient diagnoses, generating, by the server, rendering data structure that includes fields structuring data that represents rendering data that, when rendered on a display device, presents a patient dashboard based on the data that is received from the mobile device, and providing, by the server, the rendering data structure to a second user device that is different than the first user device, wherein the second user device is configured to render the rendering data structured by the fields of the rendering data structure to output the patient dashboard on the display of the second user device.
US11798662B2

The present invention relates generally to the field of computer-based image recognition. More particularly, the invention relates to methods and systems for the identification, and optionally the quantitation of, discrete objects of biological origin such as cells, cytoplasmic structures, parasites, parasite ova, and the like which are typically the subject of microscopic analysis. The invention may be embodied in the form of a method for training a computer to identify a target biological material in a sample. The method may include accessing a plurality of training images, the training images being obtained by light microscopy of one or more samples containing a target biological material and optionally a non-target biological material. The training images are cropped by a human or a computer to produce cropped images, each of which shows predominantly the target biological material. A human then identifies the target biological material in each of the cropped images where identification is possible, and associating an identification label with each of the cropped images where identification was possible. A computer-implemented feature extraction method is then applied to each labelled cropped image. A computer-implemented learning method is then applied to each labelled cropped image to associate extracted features of abiological material with a target biological material.
US11798656B2

One aspect of the invention provides a computer-implemented method of identifying a species from mass spectra. The computer-implemented method includes: loading a data set including a species and associated mass spectra into memory on a computer; for each of the associated mass spectra, pre-processing to identify ranks of intensities of an in-bin peak across bins defining ranges of mass-to-charge ratio; and training a species binary classifier for each of a plurality of species using at least the ranks of intensities. Another aspect of the invention provides a system for identifying a species from mass spectra. The system includes: a processor; and computer-readable memory containing instructions to: implement an interface programmed to receive mass spectra; store the mass spectra in the computer-readable memory; and invoke execution of any of the methods described herein on the processor.
US11798644B2

Various embodiments are disclosed for performing address fault detection in a memory system using a hierarchical ROM encoding system. In one embodiment, a hierarchical ROM encoding system comprises two levels of ROM encoders that are used to detect an address fault. In another embodiment, a hierarchical ROM encoding system comprises three levels of ROM encoders that are used to detect an address fault.
US11798634B2

Methods, systems, and devices for sequential voltage control for a memory device are described. A memory device may have various voltage sources that support different voltage levels used in various operations of the memory device. Voltage sources of a memory device may be disabled under some circumstances, such as when the memory device is idled, or operated in a low-power or powered-down mode, among other circumstances. In accordance with examples as disclosed herein, voltage sources of a memory device or memory die may be sequentially enabled or sequentially disabled. For example, voltage sources may be enabled in an order from voltage sources having relatively higher nominal voltages to voltage sources having relatively lower voltages, or disabled in an order from voltage sources having relatively lower nominal voltages to voltage sources having relatively higher voltages.
US11798628B2

A semiconductor storage apparatus programming a memory cell through improved ISPP is introduced. A NAND flash memory programming method includes a step of selecting a page of a memory cell array and applying a programming pulse based on the ISPP to the selected page. The programming pulse applied by the ISPP includes a sacrificial programming pulse for which a program verification becomes unqualified due to an initial programming pulse and a last programming pulse having an increment larger than any increment of other programming pulses.
US11798626B2

A method of operating a nonvolatile memory device which includes at least one memory block is provided. The method includes providing a plurality of word-lines with a voltage during a word-line set-up period, precharging a plurality of driving lines with a voltage during a word-line development period, detecting a voltage drop of a sensing node during a sensing period, and detecting leakage based on the voltage drop.
US11798623B2

The present disclosure generally relates to multi-switch storage cells (MSSCs), three-dimensional MSSC arrays, and three-dimensional MSSC memory. Multi-switch storage cells include a cell select device, multiple resistive change elements, and an intracell wiring electrically connecting the multiple resistive change elements together and to the cell select device. MSSC arrays are designed (architected) and operated to prevent inter-cell (sneak path) currents between multi-switch storage cells, which prevents stored data disturb from adjacent cells and adjacent cell data pattern sensitivity. Additionally, READ and WRITE operations may be performed on one of the multiple resistive change elements in a multi-switch storage cell without disturbing the stored data in the remaining resistive change elements. However, controlled parasitic currents may flow in the remaining resistive change elements within the cell. Isolating each multi-switch storage cell in a three-dimensional MSSC array, enables in-memory computing for applications such as data processing for machine learning and artificial intelligence.
US11798613B2

The invention relates to DRAM with sustainable storage architecture. The DRAM comprises a DRAM cell with an access transistor and a storage capacitor, and a word-line coupled to a gate terminal of the access transistor. During the period between the word-line being selected to turn on the access transistor and the word line being unselected to turn off the access transistor, either a first voltage level or a second voltage level is stored in the DRAM cell, wherein the first voltage level is higher than a voltage level of a signal ONE utilized in the DRAM, and the second voltage level is lower than a voltage level of a signal ZERO utilized in the DRAM.
US11798612B2

The disclosure provides a data refreshing method of a memory, a controller of a memory, and a memory. The method includes that a target refreshing row in a data row of the memory is determined according to a running state of the controller, the target refreshing row including at least one data row; and in response to determining that a first refreshing interval expires and the target refreshing row includes a first reserved row, the first reserved row in the target refreshing row is refreshed. The first reserved row is a data row with data storage duration smaller than preset duration in the memory. The first refreshing interval is a refreshing interval of the first reserved row.
US11798610B2

An apparatus may include a refresh control circuit with multiple timing circuits. The timing circuits may be used to control steal rates, e.g., the rate of refresh time slots dedicated to healing victim word lines of row hammers. The timing circuits may be controlled to allow independent adjustment of the steal rates for different victim word lines. Thus, different victim word lines may be refreshed at different rates and the different rates may be independent of one another.
US11798606B2

One or more embodiments described herein generally relate to patterning semiconductor film stacks. Unlike in conventional embodiments, the film stacks herein are patterned without the need of etching the magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack. Instead, the film stack is etched before the MTJ stack is deposited such that the spin on carbon layer and the anti-reflective coating layer are completely removed and a trench is formed within the dielectric capping layer and the oxide layer. Thereafter, MTJ stacks are deposited on the buffer layer and on the dielectric capping layer. An oxide capping layer is deposited such that it covers the MTJ stacks. An oxide fill layer is deposited over the oxide capping layer and the film stack is polished by chemical mechanical polishing (CMP). The embodiments described herein advantageously result in no damage to the MTJ stacks since etching is not required.
US11798605B2

According to one embodiment, there is provided a memory system including a controller, a plurality of memory chips, and a channel. The controller outputs a clock signal, a timing control signal and a data signal. Each of the plurality of memory chips includes at least a clock input terminal, a timing control input terminal, a timing control output terminal, a data input terminal and a data output terminal. The channel includes a loop bus which connects the controller and the plurality of memory chips in a ring shape. The controller is able to control operation timings of the memory chips by transmitting the clock signal and the timing control signal to the plurality of memory chips via the channel.
US11798602B1

A data receiving circuit is provided. The data receiving circuit includes a data input circuit, a latch circuit, and an equalizer. The data input circuit is configured to receive an input signal, and the latch circuit is connected to the data input circuit and configured to output an output signal in response to the input signal. The equalizer includes a first transistor having a source connected to latch circuit; and a second transistor having a source connected to the latch circuit and a gate connected to a gate of the first transistor.
US11798600B2

An accelerator circuit is provided that includes an inverter chain having an input coupled to a data line and a sense circuit having inputs coupled to an output of the inverter chain and the data line. The sense circuit is configured to sense a rise toward a supply voltage on the data line or a fall toward a ground voltage on the data line. The accelerator circuit further includes an amplify circuit having inputs coupled to outputs of the sense circuit and an output coupled to the data line, where the amplify circuit is configured to amplify the data line toward the supply voltage or toward the ground voltage based on amplify enable signals output by the sense circuit.
US11798594B2

Video information may define spherical video content having a duration. Spherical video content may define visual content viewable from a point of view as a function of progress through the spherical video content. Path information may define a path selection for the spherical video content. Path selection may include movement of a viewing window within the spherical video content. The viewing window may define extents of the visual content viewable from the point of view as the function of progress through the spherical video content. Time lapse parameter information may define at least two of a time portion of the duration, an image sampling rate, and a time lapse speed effect. A time lapse video may be generated based on the video information, the path information, and the time lapse parameter information.
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