US12007693B2

A laser focusing system (330) for use in an EUV radiation source is described, the laser focusing system comprising: •—a first curved mirror (330.1) configured to receive a laser beam from a beam delivery system (320) and generate a first reflected laser beam (316); •—a second curved mirror (330.2) configured to receive the first reflected laser beam (316) and generate a second reflected laser beam (317), wherein the laser focusing system (330) is configured to focus the second reflected laser beam (317) to a target location (340) in a vessel (350) of the EUV radiation source (360).
US12007691B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a substrate measuring device in a lithography projection apparatus that provides multiple light sources having different wavelengths. In some embodiments, a lithography projection apparatus includes a substrate measuring system disposed proximate to a substrate stage, the substrate measuring system further including an emitter including multiple light sources configured to provide multiple beams of light, each of at least some of the multiple beams of light having a different wavelength, at least one optical fiber, wherein each of respective portions of the at least one optical fiber is configured to pass a respective one of the multiple beams of light, and a receiver positioned to collected light emitted from the emitter and reflected off of a substrate disposed on the substrate stage.
US12007686B2

Embodiments include wafer and photomask processing equipment. An etch processing system including an endpoint detection system having a light source and a photodetector is described. In an example, the light source emits light toward an alignment region over a substrate support member of an etch chamber, and the photodetector receives a reflection of the light from the alignment region. The reflection is monitored for endpoint and process control. A second light source emits light toward the alignment region, and a camera receives the light to image the alignment region. The image can be used to align the light emitted by the endpoint detection system to a spot location within the alignment region, e.g., within an alignment opening of a substrate mounted on the substrate support member.
US12007674B2

An embodiment of a tri-axial rotation apparatus comprises: a drive part; a first housing which rotates about a first axis and with respect to the drive unit and accommodates a first motor; a second housing which rotates about a second axis, perpendicular to the first axis, and with respect to the first housing, and accommodates a second motor, a third housing which rotates about a third axis, perpendicular to the first axis and the second axis, and with respect to the second housing, accommodates a third motor, and has a camera mounted thereon; a first connection part disposed between the first motor and the first housing along the outer peripheral surface of the first motor; a second connection part disposed between the second motor and the second housing along the outer peripheral surface of the second motor; and a third connection part disposed between the third motor and the third housing along the outer peripheral surface of the third motor, wherein the first connection part, the second connection part, and the third connection part are formed of flexible material and may be electrically connected to the drive part.
US12007667B2

A method for fabricating an optical waveguide comprises: providing a sample of lithium niobate doped with magnesium oxide and having at least one grating of periodic domain inversion defined therein; applying a layer of metallic zinc to a surface of the sample over the at least one grating using sputter deposition; heating the sample in an atmosphere of pure oxygen to cause the zinc to indiffuse into the lithium niobate to form a waveguiding layer of increased refractive index under the surface of the sample; and using a dicing blade to cut two substantially parallel channels along a length direction of the at least one grating, to define a ridge waveguide between the two channels.
US12007662B1

A liquid crystal grating and a holographic display device are provided. The liquid crystal grating includes grating electrode groups. The grating electrode group includes grating electrodes. Operation states of the liquid crystal grating include a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, a first voltage of a first polarity is provided to the grating electrode, and an average voltage value of the first voltage is |V1|. In the second mode, a second voltage of a second polarity is provided to the grating electrode, and an average voltage value of the second voltage is |V2|, with |V1|<|V2|. In an operation period, light is modulated by the liquid crystal grating to obtain deflected light, the liquid crystal grating is switched between the first mode and the second mode, a quantity of the first mode is N1, and a quantity of the second mode is N2, with N1>N2.
US12007653B2

A glazing unit with electrically controllable optical properties having multiple independent switching regions includes a laminated glass pane with an electrically controllable functional element and a control unit to control the optical properties of the functional element. The functional element has an active layer with electrically controllable optical properties between a first planar electrode and a second planar electrode. The first planar electrode is subdivided by at least one insulation line into at least two separate electrode segments, wherein a voltage is applicable independently between each electrode segment of the first planar electrode and the second planar electrode in order to control the optical properties of the section of the active layer located between them. The control unit is adapted to apply an AC voltage between at least two electrode segments of the first planar electrode and the second planar electrode, wherein the AC voltages are phase-shifted.
US12007652B2

A switchable optical assembly comprises a switchable waveplate configured to be electrically activated and deactivated to selectively alter the polarization state of light incident thereon. The switchable waveplate comprises first and second surfaces and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second surfaces. The first liquid crystal layer comprises a plurality of liquid crystal molecules that are rotated about respective axes parallel to a central axis, where the rotation varies with an azimuthal angle about the central axis. The switchable waveplate additionally comprises a plurality of electrodes to apply an electrical signal across said first liquid crystal layer.
US12007650B2

A display for emitting display light comprising: (a) a light source for emitting a source light; and (b) a filter positioned in the path of said source light, said filter comprising at least short, medium and long filters, wherein said short filter is configured to transmit short-primary light from said source light, said short-primary light comprising a violet portion having wavelengths from 400 to 440 nm and at least a second portion having wavelengths above 440 nm such that said short-primary light is perceptually blue, said short-primary light having a short-primary SPD having a short-primary power between 380-780 nm and a blue power between 440-500 nm, wherein said blue power is less than 5% of said short-primary power.
US12007645B2

A light source module, a liquid crystal display device, and a display apparatus are provided. The light source module disposes a plurality of micro structures disposed at intervals on a light guide surface of a light guide plate and disposes a sum of areas of the micro structures on an unit area on the light guide surface gradually increasing from a light incident side to a light exiting side, which can improve uniformity of light exiting brightness of each region of the light guide plate.
US12007629B2

An ophthalmic lens operable to protect the eye from harmful ultraviolet and high energy visible wavelengths of light and methods for producing the same.
US12007627B2

A progressive addition lens design method includes adjusting a lens surface shape to bring a difference between a first state when an object at a first location in a wearer's front and on the wearer's medial plane is visually recognized and a second state when an object at a second location positioned on the first location side in the horizontal direction at a constant height in the vertical direction is visually recognized in a plane parallel to a frontal plane and includes the first location at the time the lens is worn closer to a difference between a third state when an object at the first location is visually recognized and a fourth state when an object at the second location is visually recognized at the time a reference single focal lens corresponding to the progressive addition lens is worn or at the time equivalent to a naked eye.
US12007621B2

One embodiment comprises: a housing; a bobbin arranged in the housing; a coil arranged in the bobbin; a first magnet arranged at a first lateral part of the housing; a second magnet arranged at a second lateral part of the housing facing the first lateral part of the housing; a circuit board arranged at a third lateral part of the housing; a location sensor which is arranged at the third lateral part of the housing and which is electrically connected with the circuit board; and a first capacitor arranged at a first corner part of the housing, which is arranged between the third lateral part of the housing and the second lateral part of the housing, and electrically connected with the circuit board.
US12007603B2

A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) system, preferably including a substrate, one or more photonic connections, and a plurality of circuit blocks. The circuit blocks preferably include one or more waveguides that are optically coupled to the photonic connections, such as by transition features. A method of PIC fabrication, preferably including defining a PIC structure and defining circuit blocks. The circuit blocks are preferably defined onto one or more template regions defined by the PIC structure. Photonic connections are preferably defined as part of the PIC structure. Transition features, such as transitions between the photonic connections and the circuit blocks, are preferably defined concurrently with defining the circuit blocks.
US12007602B2

In an integrated optical device, squeezed light is used internally to effectively increase an optical modulation effect. One exemplary device operates by squeezing the light at the input, then sending it through an electro-optic stage where its phase picks up the signal of interest, and finally anti-squeezing it to obtain a displaced coherent state. Thus the displacement is amplified by the level of squeezing that is achieved inside the device and it is thereby less sensitive to loss. Since this device behaves simply as an electro-optic modulator, albeit one with an exponentially enhanced sensitivity, no extra considerations are needed to integrate the modulator into a system. Such devices can be operated as modulators or as sensors, and can make use of optical phase shift effects other than the electro-optic effect.
US12007598B1

A button lighting module is provided including: a light guide plate which has a button through-hole formed in a thickness direction to allow a button device configured to input a command to pass therethrough and has a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward; and a light source which is configured to radiate light so that the light is incident on the light guide plate through an outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate.
US12007596B2

A transparent substrate has two parallel faces and guides collimated image light by internal reflection. A first set of internal surfaces is deployed within the substrate oblique to the parallel faces. A second set of internal surfaces is deployed within the substrate parallel to, interleaved and in overlapping relation with the first set of internal surfaces. Each of the internal surfaces of the first set includes a first coating having a first reflection characteristic to be at least partially reflective to at least a first subset of components of incident light. Each of the internal surfaces of the second set includes a second coating having a second reflection characteristic complementary to the first reflection characteristic to be at least partially reflective to at least a second subset of components of incident light. The sets of internal surfaces cooperate to reflect all components of light from the first and second subsets.
US12007592B2

A welding torch maintenance apparatus and a welding tip changer are described. The welding torch maintenance apparatus and the welding tip changing apparatus each comprise a first gripping means for fastening the welding torch/diffuser so that the nozzle/welding tip is aligned with the rotational axis, a second gripping means for holding the nozzle/welding tip, the second gripping means rotates about the rotational axis to remove the nozzle/welding tip, and moves along the rotational axis. A drive means is provided for rotating the second gripping means, and a lift system is provided for moving the second gripping along the rotational axis. The welding torch maintenance apparatus further includes a cleaning means which enters the nozzle at the distal end and cleans an interior of the nozzle.
US12007591B2

An optical system for overlaying a first image of a scene and a second image includes an image intensified night vision and/or telescopic device providing the first image, a second imaging device with an image display and collimation optics providing the second image, and a waveguide. The waveguide has a first diffraction grating configured to receive the first image, a second diffraction grating configured to receive the second image, and a guide portion disposed between the first diffraction grating and the second diffraction grating configured to convey the second image to the first grating. The first diffraction grating is configured to overlay the first image and the second image.
US12007587B2

The present disclosure provides a grating including: a first substrate including stacked first and second electrode layers each including strip-shaped electrodes with an identical width, strip-shaped electrodes in the first and second electrode layers arranged alternately; a second substrate opposite to the first substrate with a liquid crystal layer therebetween; driving modules for driving the strip-shaped electrodes to form light shading parts and light transmission parts, one light shading part and one adjacent light transmission part defining a grating unit, at least one grating unit defining a grating part, the driving modules arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the grating parts; and a control module for generating driving signals in one-to-one correspondence with the driving modules according to a distance between the human eyes and the grating, thereby changing a width of the grating unit corresponding to a crosstalk position. A 3D display device and a grating driving method are provided.
US12007575B2

An optical subsystem of a near-eye display system provides for projecting light of a virtual image of image content to an eye location, and provides for collecting light of the virtual image onto an exit pupil on a surface proximate to an outer surface of an eye when at the eye location. A subpupil modulator within an aperture in cooperation with the optical subsystem provides for forming a plurality of subpupils within the exit pupil, provides for less than all of the light of the virtual image associated with one or more less than all of the plurality of subpupils to be projected to the eye location, and provides for individually and independently controlling an intensity of the light through each activated subpupil to a level less than a maximum level of intensity.
US12007568B2

Systems and methods for eyewear devices with integrated heads-up displays are provided. In one embodiment, an eyewear device provides an integrated heads-up display having a partially reflective element carried by an eyeglass lens to reflect towards the user computer-generated imagery projected on to it, while permitting the passage of light through the reflective surface in the direction of view of the user. The display mechanism further includes a cooperating projector assembly housed by a frame of the eyewear device in an overhead configuration relative to the partially reflective element. The projector assembly is housed by a top bar of the eyewear frame, with the reflective surface being housed wholly within the lens.
US12007567B2

A display device configured to be used in a state of being fixed to a head of a user, includes: a camera; a display configured to display a part of an image captured by the camera as a display range; an orientation detection sensor configured to detect an orientation of the display device; a line-of-sight detection sensor configured to detect a line-of-sight of the user to the display; and a processor configured not to control a position of the display range based on the line-of-sight detected by the line-of-sight detection sensor in a case where a change amount of the orientation detected by the orientation detection sensor is smaller than a predetermined amount, and to control the position of the display range based on the line-of-sight in a case where the change amount of the orientation is larger than the predetermined amount.
US12007563B2

A display control device of a wearable device including a monitor, the display control device including: a memory; and at least one processor that is coupled to or incorporates the memory, and that is configured to: acquire an image to be displayed on the monitor; acquire a first operation instruction that is input through operation of an operation unit of an imaging apparatus in order to change a display magnification of the image and that is input through a magnification changing operation performed at the imaging apparatus, the imaging apparatus being a separate body from the wearable device; and change the display magnification of the image in accordance with the first operation instruction.
US12007552B2

The invention provides apparatuses and systems for cutting off electromagnetic radiation (ER) beams, such as laser beams. The apparatuses and systems employ gravitational force on a shutter to close off the path of the ER beam if power is cut to an electromagnet holding the shutter out of the beam path. Power to the electromagnet is typically connected to a safety interlock connected to a door or other entry point to an enclosure in which the ER beam is being used. Additionally, the invention provides add-on devices that allow the ER beam to be blocked to change lenses or targets.
US12007546B2

At least one image is obtained which images an external view of at least one interchangeable component (111-116) of an optical system (100). Contextual information for the at least one interchangeable component (111-116) is determined on the basis of the at least one image.
US12007532B2

Provided are an optical lens assembly and an electronic device including the optical lens assembly. The optical lens assembly includes a front group closest to an object side and including a first lens having a positive refractive power and an image side surface that is concave, and a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, and a fourth lens having a positive refractive power. Other embodiments may be provided.
US12007530B2

Each of six first lattice elements adjacent to a light confinement portion shifts from a lattice point in a direction of separating from the light confinement portion, and each of twelve second lattice elements shifts from a lattice point in a direction of separating from the light confinement portion. The second lattice elements are lattice elements arranged to be adjacent to the first lattice elements on a side of separating from the light confinement portion. Moreover, each of the first lattice elements has a smaller diameter than other lattice elements arranged on lattice points.
US12007527B2

A borehole muon detector for muon radiography or geotomography is provided, the borehole muon detector including a substantially cylindrical housing, which defines a bore, a pair of end caps, each end cap sealing an end of the cylindrical housing and a plurality of sealed drift tubes which are longitudinally disposed in the bore of the housing to form a bundle of drift tubes, wherein each sealed drift tube comprises: a centrally located anode wire disposed on a longitudinal axis; an inner surface which is coated with a cathode coating, the cathode coating divided into a first cathode pad and a second cathode pad by a Vernier pattern; and a timer in electrical communication with the anode wire for measuring a drift time. A system and a method are also provided.
US12007519B2

This disclosure describes a system and method for generating a subsurface model representing lithological characteristics and attributes of the subsurface of a celestial body or planet. By automatically ingesting data from many sources, a machine learning system can infer information about the characteristics of regions of the subsurface and build a model representing the subsurface rock properties. In some cases, this can provide information about a region using inferred data, where no direct measurements have been taken. Remote sensing data, such as aerial or satellite imagery, gravimetric data, magnetic field data, electromagnetic data, and other information can be readily collected or is already available at scale. Lithological attributes and characteristics present in available geoscience data can be correlated with related remote sensing data using a machine learning model, which can then infer lithological attributes and characteristics for regions where remote sensing data is available, but geoscience data is not.
US12007509B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are disclosed for a systems and methods for pre-blinding light detectors. An example method may include sending, by a processor of a LIDAR system and at a first time, a signal to a light source of the LIDAR system, the signal causing the light source to provide a light input to a photodetector of the LIDAR system, wherein the light input to the photodetector causes the photodetector to initiate a recovery period. The example method may also include emitting, by a laser of the LIDAR system, a first light pulse into an environment at a second time. The example method may also include receiving, by the photodetector, return light associated with the first light pulse from an object in the environment, the return light reaching the photodetector at a third time, the third time being after the photodetector has ended the recovery period.
US12007505B2

A time of flight based depth detection system is disclosed that includes a projector configured to sequentially emit multiple complementary illumination patterns. A sensor of the depth detection system is configured to capture the light from the illumination patterns reflecting off objects within the sensor's field of view. The data captured by the sensor can be used to filter out erroneous readings caused by light reflecting off multiple surfaces prior to returning to the sensor.
US12007502B2

Embodiments of a system for simulating a radio frequency (RF) scene associated with a moving maritime surface are generally described herein. An RF scene is generated using an RF scene generation model and a moving maritime surface is generated using a maritime surface model. The RF scene is integrated with the moving maritime surface model. The RF scene generation model is configured to apply a radar model to generate and update the RF scene based on simulated radar returns at a radar pulse repetition frequency (PRF) and the maritime surface model is configured to update the moving maritime surface at a maritime surface update rate, access previous and current maritime surfaces, and interpolate surface facet properties to pulse times of the radar model. The maritime surface model is configured to update the moving maritime surface once every subdwell.
US12007494B2

A technique for locating a target tag (110) using a short range radio based positioning system comprising a plurality of localization components (120) is provided, wherein the target tag (110) and the plurality of localization components (120) are configured to perform ranging measurements among each other using short range radio technology. A method implementation of the technique is performed by an orchestration component (100) of the positioning system and comprises sending, using long range radio technology, a ranging plan to the target tag (110) and one or more of the plurality of localization components (120), the ranging plan instructing the target tag (110) and the one or more of the plurality of localization components (120) to perform, using the short range radio technology, ranging measurements among each other enabling to locate the target tag (110).
US12007491B2

A method and system for using GPS signals and a magnetic field to track an underground magnetic field source. A tracker having an antenna for detecting the magnetic field and a GPS receiver is coupled to a processor. The magnetic field is used by the antenna to direct the tracker to a field null point. Once multiple measurements of the field are taken, the changes in signal strength as the absolute position of the tracker is changed, are used to determine whether the closest field null point is in front of or behind the underground beacon. The position and depth of the beacon can then be estimated.
US12007480B2

A LiDAR system includes one or more light sources configured to emit a set of light pulses in a temporal sequence with randomized temporal spacings between adjacent light pulses, one or more detectors configured to receive a set of return light pulses, and a processor configured to: determine a time of flight for each return light pulse of the set of return light pulses; and obtain a point cloud based on the times of flight of the set of return light pulses. Each point corresponds to a respective return light pulse. The processor is further configured to, for each respective point of the set of points in the point cloud: analyze spatial and temporal relationships between the respective point and a set of neighboring points in the set of points; and evaluate a quality factor for the respective point based on the spatial and temporal relationships.
US12007479B2

A distance measuring device according to this embodiment includes a plurality of sensors, a switching circuit, and a distance measurement circuit. The plurality of sensors that convert reflected light of laser light received via a light-receiving optical system into an electric signal. The plurality of sensors respectively have different light receiving positions with respect to the light-receiving optical system. The switching circuit switches and outputs an output signal output from a first sensor used for measurement and an output signal output from a second sensor used for measurement after the measurement by the first sensor among the plurality of sensors. The distance measurement circuit measures the distance to a measurement target object on the basis of a time difference between light emission timing of the laser light and timing of a peak position of a time-series luminance signal based on the output signal of the switching circuit.
US12007477B2

A golf rangefinder system comprises a GPS golf rangefinder device and an accessory. The golf rangefinder device comprises a housing defining a forward housing portion with a display screen viewable therein, and a rearward housing portion with a convexity projecting therefrom. A magnet centrally positioned at a distal most portion of the convexity. The accessory includes a clip with a hook-shaped member and a receptacle portion for mating with the convexity of the housing of the golf rangefinder device. A second magnet is positioned in a recess in the receptacle portion. The receptacle portion configured as a concavity and conforming to the convexity of the rangefinder device whereby when the accessory and rangefinder device are in proximity with each other they are magnetically coupled with the convexity positioned in the concavity. The accessory and rangefinder slidably rotatable and movable with respect to one another while still maintaining the magnetic coupling.
US12007474B2

Techniques for autonomous vehicle operation using acoustic modalities include using one or more acoustic sensors of a vehicle to receive acoustic waves from one or more objects. The acoustic waves have multiple wavelengths. The acoustic waves are clustered into one or more acoustic clusters based on the plurality of wavelengths. A particular acoustic cluster of the one or more acoustic clusters is selected based on signal processing of the one or more acoustic clusters. A particular object is associated with the particular acoustic cluster. An acoustic fingerprint of the particular object is generated based on the particular acoustic cluster. Characteristics of the particular object are determined based on the acoustic fingerprint of the particular object. A control circuit of the vehicle is used to operate the vehicle to avoid a collision with the particular object based on the characteristics of the particular object.
US12007473B2

Examples disclosed herein relate to an antenna system in a radar system for object detection with a sounding signal. The antenna system includes a radiating array of elements configured to transmit a reference signal and an antenna controller coupled to the radiating array of elements. The antenna controller is configured to detect a set of reflections of the reference signal from an object. The antenna is configured to determine a location of the object and a mobility status from the set of reflections. The antenna controller is also configured to generate signaling indicating the location and mobility status of the object as output to identify a target object different from the object. Other examples disclosed herein relate to a radar system and a method of object detection with the radar system.
US12007466B2

An object's distance is determined using either two RF transmitters and an RF receiver, or a two RF receivers and an RF transmitter. When using two RF transmitters, the direction of the first transmitter is changed until it reaches a first direction defined by a first angle at which the power of the RF signal—transmitted by the first transmitter—reflected off the object and received by the receiver reaches a maximum value. The direction of the second transmitter is also changed until it reaches a second direction defined by a second angle at which the power of the second RF signal—transmitted by the second transmitter—reflected off the object and received by the receiver reaches a maximum value. The distance between the object and the first transmitter is defined by the distance between the two transmitters, the second angle, and the difference between the first and second angles.
US12007462B2

A system includes a memory configured to store a two-dimensional data structure that includes radar data arranged such that radar data of a first transmitter is separated from radar data of a second transmitter by a Doppler offset in the two-dimensional data structure. The system also includes a data fetch mechanism that includes a lookup table (LUT) applied on either of two dimensions. The lookup table is configured to store a data fetch location in the two-dimensional data structure, where the data fetch location indicates a location from which to fetch a subset of the radar data from the two-dimensional data structure and the data fetch mechanism is configured to fetch the subset of the radar data from the two-dimensional data structure based on the LUT. The system includes a processor configured to perform a fast Fourier transform (FFT) on the fetched subset of the radar data.
US12007456B2

A method and apparatus for limiting an RF alternating magnetic field in MRI. The method includes: measuring a perpendicular distance between a local coil placed on a scanned part of a patient and the center of a detection hole of a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner; based on the perpendicular distance, determining a deviation between the B1 field strength at the position of the local coil during an MR scan and the B1 field strength at the center of the detection hole; based on the deviation, computing a conversion coefficient for conversion between the B1 field strength at the position of the local coil and the B1 field strength at the center of the detection hole; based on the B1 field strength required when the surface temperature of the local coil is equal to a safe temperature upper limit and the conversion coefficient, computing a maximum permissible field strength of the B1 field at the center of the detection hole. The B1 field may be limited to a smaller but still effective field strength range, reducing wastage of B1 field performance while ensuring patient safety and MR imaging quality.
US12007453B2

A magnetic field generator includes a plurality of conductive windings comprising a first conductive winding arranged in a first plane and a second conductive winding arranged in a second plane that is substantially parallel to the first plane. The plurality of conductive windings are configured to generate, when supplied with a drive current, a first component of a compensation magnetic field. The first component of the compensation magnetic field is configured to actively shield a magnetic field sensing region located between the first conductive winding and the second conductive winding from ambient background magnetic fields along a first axis that is substantially orthogonal to the first plane and the second plane.
US12007450B2

A portable power bank including a rechargeable battery and/or a remote server may detect loss of capacity in the power bank battery. The power bank and/or remote server determines a nominal capacity of the power bank, and an actual capacity of the power bank, the actual capacity being less than the nominal capacity. The power bank and/or remote server compares the actual capacity to the nominal capacity to determine a health value of the power bank battery. When the power bank battery health value is at or below a threshold value, the power bank and/or remote server transmits an indication of the health value.
US12007448B2

A method determines a probe signal for acoustically characterising an electrochemical system, the probe signal being determined by an identification signal transmitted in a reference electrochemical system to induce a response from the reference electrochemical system.
US12007443B2

A contact arrangement includes a first electrical contact, a second electrical contact and a measuring device for determining a contacting state between the first and second contacts. In a first contacting state the first and second contacts are electrically isolated from one another, and in a second contacting state the first and second contacts are electrically connected to one another. The measuring device includes an acoustic signal transmitter for transmitting an acoustic signal into the first contact, and a signal receiver connected to the second contact in a sound-conducting manner.
US12007441B2

This disclosure describes a test architecture that supports a common approach to testing individual die and dies in a 3D stack arrangement. The test architecture uses an improved TAP design to facilitate the testing of parallel test circuits within the die.
US12007427B2

An electrical circuit for connecting an electrical measurement device (16), which is used to measure partial discharges in a power grid having an operating voltage in the range of 1-69 kV, and which has an A/D converter (17) for converting a measured voltage pulse into a digital signal and has a microprocessor unit (18) for evaluating the digital signal, with a measurement output of a capacitive voltage testing system (3) of switchgear for the power grid having the operating voltage in the range of 1-69 kV. The electrical circuit (8) has a frequency response matching resistor (9) which is connected between an input line (10) for connection to the live pole of the measurement output and to ground, and has a high-pass filter (11) connected down-circuit of the frequency response matching resistor (9).
US12007422B1

Online estimation of area-level inertia can be used for frequency stability control in low-inertia power systems. This disclosure provides an area-level inertia online estimation method considering inter-area equivalent frequency dynamics. The disclosed method only needs one phasor measurement unit placed at any bus within each area. The inter-area equivalent frequency dynamics model for the multi-area power system is developed, which is employed to estimate area-level inertia under the small disturbance situation. Then, the area-level inertia estimation model boils down to a nonlinear parameter identification problem. The other boundary conditions of the disclosed method are derived by parameter identifiability.
US12007413B2

A prober controlling device for bringing probe needles into contact with semiconductor chips, includes an input data acquiring unit configured to acquire input data including temperature data of at least one of a probe card and a card holder, a predicting unit configured to predict a position of a tip end of a probe needle based on the input data acquired by the input data acquiring unit, using a prediction model that receives input of the input data and outputs the position of the tip end of the probe needle, and a determining unit configured to determine whether or not to execute prediction by the predicting unit, based on input data used as teacher data for machine learning of the prediction model and the input data acquired by the input data acquiring unit, before the prediction by the predicting unit.
US12007403B2

Example apparatus and methods related to automated diagnostic analyzers having rear accessible track systems are described herein. An example apparatus disclosed herein includes an analyzer to perform a diagnostic test. The analyzer has a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The example apparatus includes a loading bay disposed on the first side of the analyzer to receive a first carrier and a pipetting mechanism coupled to the analyzer adjacent the second side. The example apparatus also includes a first carrier shuttle to transport the first carrier from a first location adjacent the loading bay to a second location adjacent the pipetting mechanism and a track disposed adjacent the second side of the analyzer to transfer a second carrier to a third location adjacent the pipetting mechanism.
US12007401B2

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of automated analysis, and provides a sample analysis system and a control method for the same and a sample analysis method. The sample analysis system includes: a control device; a rail device for carrying cuvettes under control of the control device; at least one independent sample distribution node arranged on the rail device for distributing samples to the cuvettes, the independent sample distribution node being used for sample aspiration, transfer, and discharge; and at least two independent reagent distribution and measurement nodes arranged on the rail device for distributing test reagents to the cuvettes and measuring the mixture liquid in the cuvettes, the independent reagent distribution and measurement nodes being used for reagent aspiration, transfer, and discharge and reagent-sample mixture liquid measurement.
US12007393B2

The invention provides a method allowing to determine whether a subject diagnosed with cancer is sensitive or resistant to an anti-cancer treatment, based on the level of cells with RAD51 foci in a sample containing tumor cells isolated from said subject, wherein the subject has not received at 24 hours prior to the isolation of the sample, a chemotherapy selected from the group consisting of AC, FEC, ECF and navelbine/epirubicin, and wherein the sample has not been treated with a method that induces DNA damage before determining the level of cells with RAD51 foci.
US12007389B2

The present disclosure provides an improved field effect transistor and device that can be used to sense and characterize a variety of materials. The field effect transistor and/or device including the transistor may be used for a variety of applications, including genome sequencing, protein sequencing, biomolecular sequencing, and detection of ions, molecules, chemicals, biomolecules, metal atoms, polymers, nanoparticles and the like.
US12007386B2

The anatomical model of a nasal cavity, such as a human nasal cavity, for in-vitro inhalation studies such as toxicological screening, intranasal drug delivery studies, and neurophysiological studies. The model includes a model body including separable upper and lower model portions together defining the nasal cavity and including fluidic channels therein that define an olfactory region of the upper model portion, and a nasal passage defined in the lower model portion. A biocompatible porous membrane is positioned between the upper and lower model portions, and the biocompatible membrane is configured for culturing olfactory epithelium cells thereon. An artificial mucous layer coats a surface of the nasal cavity and is configured to collect particles passing through the nasal cavity.
US12007384B1

A portable home urinalysis machine including a housing assembly, a chamber assembly, and an electrical assembly. The housing assembly includes a hose connected to a top portion, a chamber portion and a base portion. The container assembly includes two containers mounted on the outside of the chamber. The electrical assembly is enclosed by said base portion. Electrical assembly includes a sensor, a microprocessor, and a display. The electrical assembly configures a system for testing urine. The results of the test are communicated using the display and the results are also sent to an electronic portable device wirelessly.
US12007383B2

A method for estimating portal blood flow and hepatic function in a subject is provided. In one example, the STAT test is an in vitro simplified, convenient test intended for screening purposes that can reasonably estimate the portal blood flow from a single blood sample taken 60 minutes after orally administered deuterated-cholate. The test can be administered to a patient having, or suspected of having, Chronic Hepatitis C, Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis (PSC), Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD), or any chronic liver disease.
US12007367B2

A computer-implemented method for the probabilistic assessment of fatigue of component parts in the presence of manufacturing defects comprises the following steps: importing predefined input data concerning at least one part of a component to be assessed; distinguishing a surface region of the part from an internal region; determining the volume and stress/deformation applied to the surface region and to the internal region; assigning the distribution of defects to a group of elements defined by the user; determining the maximum dimension of the defect in each surface or internal region considered; determining the critical dimension of the defect in each surface region or internal region by considering the fatigue strength of the material at the number of cycles under consideration, the stress/deformation applied and the position of each surface or internal region; calculating the reliability of at least one of the surface or internal regions considered.
US12007360B2

A bearing lubrication system includes an ultrasonic signal detector affixed in proximity or in contact with a set of bearings and a control unit. The control unit including (a) a lubrication dispenser fixed to a structure connected with the set of bearings and having an output for dispensing lubricant to the set of bearings through a controllable valve; and (b) a transceiver affixed in proximity to the set of bearings, said transceiver transmitting the ultrasonic signal to a location remote from the set of bearings. A hub computer is at the remote location that receives the ultrasonic signal from the transceiver. When the hub computer determines that the ultrasonic signal is above a local predetermined threshold the hub computer generates a local valve open/close signal and sends it back to the transceiver of the control unit. When the local valve open/close signal is received at the transceiver it causes the valve to open and allow lubricant to reach the bearings and closes the valve when the ultrasonic signal drops below the threshold.
US12007355B2

A stretchable and flexible sensing device includes a first elastic membrane, a first strain sensor and a processing unit. The first elastic membrane has a first surface, a second surface and a plurality of electrode contacts. The first surface and the second surface are disposed of opposite to each other and the electrode contacts are disposed on the first surface. One of the electrode contacts is as ground terminal. The first strain sensor is disposed on the first surface by printing technology so as to electrically connect to the electrode contacts. The processing unit is electrically connected to the electrode contacts. The processing unit operates according to a stretch resistance value of one of the first strain sensor.
US12007352B2

A gas sensor includes a sensor element and one or more hollow columnar dense bodies. The sensor element includes an element main body having a side surface, a porous layer and a water-penetration reduction portion that cover at least a front end-side part of the side surface. The water-penetration reduction portion disposed on the side surface so as to divide the porous layer or to be located closer to the rear end than the porous layer, an overlap length W that is the length of a continuous overlap between a range in which the water-penetration reduction portion is present in a longitudinal direction and a range in which inner peripheral surfaces of the one or more dense bodies are present in the longitudinal direction being 0.5 mm or more, and having a dense layer covers the side surface, the water-penetration reduction portion reduces the capillarity of water.
US12007351B2

An electrode-modified heavy metal ion microfluidic detection chip, comprising a microfluidic module (1) and a three-electrode sensor (2), wherein the microfluidic module (1) is integrally molded by 3D printing, and the interior thereof has a microchannel (10) and a sensor slot (11); and the three-electrode sensor (2) comprises three electrodes (21, 22, 23) printed on a card-shaped bottom plate (20), among which the working electrode (21) is a porous nano-NiMn2O4 modified bare carbon electrode, and the three-electrode sensor (2) is inserted into the sensor slot (11) that matches same to form the microfluidic detection chip.
US12007350B2

Various apparatus, systems, and methods for measuring a solution characteristic of a sample comprising microorganisms are disclosed. In one embodiment, a sensor apparatus is disclosed comprising a sample container comprising a sample chamber configured to receive the sample and a reference sensor component comprising a reference conduit having a reference conduit cavity defined therein. The reference conduit cavity can be at least partially filled with a reference buffer gel, buffer solution, or wicking component. A segment of the reference conduit can extend into the sample chamber. A reference electrode material can be positioned at a proximal end of the wicking component or extend partially into the reference conduit cavity. The sensor apparatus can also comprise an active sensor component having an active electrode in fluid contact with the sample. The sample in the sample chamber can be aerated through an aeration port defined along a surface of the sample container.
US12007338B2

Apparatus, systems and methods of analyzing an in vitro flowing fluid using an in vitro sensor that operates using non-optical frequencies such as in the radio or microwave frequency bands of the electromagnetic spectrum. The in vitro sensor directs one or more signals that are in the radio or microwave frequency bands of the electromagnetic spectrum into an in vitro flowing fluid and detects one or more responses that result from transmission of the signal(s) into the in vitro flowing fluid.
US12007334B2

Methods and apparatus of inspection tools for inspecting impurities in vials are provided herein. In some embodiments, an inspection tool for inspecting impurities in vials includes: a table for inspecting a plurality of vials; one or more carts configured to move about the table to place the one or more carts in an inspection position, wherein each of the one or more carts includes a vial holder configured to hold a plurality of vials, and wherein each vial holder is configured to spin the plurality of vials on their own respective axes; and a camera configured to take images of the plurality of vials when the plurality of vials are disposed in the inspection position.
US12007323B2

A multiband IR adjunct (MIRA) sensor to spectroscopically determine the content and the concentration of chemical composition of a targeted object, includes a sensor housing, a first front optics in a first optical channel, a second front optics in the first optical channel, an acousto-optic tunable filter (AOTF), a photo detector (PD), a set of back optics in the first optical channel that focuses polarized narrow-band light beams received from the AOTF device onto the PD, the PD converting the polarized narrow-band light beams into an electrical signal, and a data acquisition unit signal-connected to the PD, the data acquisition unit collecting the electrical signals. Multiple optical channels can be provided within the housing to analyze UV/VIS/near infrared (NIR), short-wavelength infrared (SWIR), mid-wavelength infrared (MWIR), and LWIR wavelength ranges respectively.
US12007319B2

An optical path correction subassembly, an optical detection assembly, and an optical detection system are provided. The optical path correction subassembly can be optionally configured to be applied to a light detector. The optical path correction subassembly includes a holder structure and an optical path correction structure carried by the holder structure, and the optical path correction structure has a light beam guiding surface arranged as a reverse inclination inclined relative to a vertical line. The light beam guiding surface of the optical path correction structure can be configured to effectively or accurately guide a predetermined light beam to a light receiving surface of the light detector so as to facilitate collection of the predetermined light beam. The light beam guiding surface of the optical path correction structure can be arranged at an acute angle relative to the light receiving surface of the light detector.
US12007314B1

A probe assembly for providing a flow of a fluid from a pipeline into a sample transport line or slipstream, comprising: an outer tubular probe tip attached to a distal end of an outer tube mid-section; wherein the outer tubular probe tip has an outer opening; a connection head having an outer tube attached to a proximal end of an outer tube mid-section; wherein the outer tubular probe tip, the outer tube mid-section, and the outer tube are of a first inner diameter; wherein the outer opening of the outer tubular probe tip receives a flow of the fluid from within the pipeline that travels through the outer probe tip, the outer tube mid-section, the outer tube and connection head into the sample transport line or slipstream; a return tube, having an outer diameter smaller than the first inner diameter, disposed through the center of each of the outer tubular probe tip, the outer tube mid-section, the outer tube and the connection head; a first connection fitting for connecting return tubing to connection head; and a second connection fitting for connecting return tubing to the sample transport line or slipstream.
US12007307B1

A test port for testing the sealed annular gap between the outer surface of a pipe and inner surface of an opening in a wall type structure through which the pipe is extended.
US12007306B2

A method for associating a leak detector with an appliance includes receiving data from a leak detector; detecting a sound signature of the appliance based at least in part on the sound signal; identifying the appliance as one of a plurality of appliance types; and associating the leak detector with the one of the plurality of appliance types.
US12007300B2

A gas sensor includes a housing including a locking step part, a sensor body including a locked part locked to the locking step part, a sealing member filled between an inner periphery of the housing and an outer periphery of the sensor body on a base end side of the locked part, an insulating member disposed on the base end side of the sealing member, and a circular disc spring pressing a base end surface of the insulating member. The housing includes a caulking part caulking the circular disc spring to cover the circular disc spring. The elastically compressed circular disc spring is disposed between the caulking part and the insulating member. At least part of a base end side pressing part, at which the caulking part presses the circular disc spring, is disposed between an inner and outer periphery edges of the base end surface of the insulating member.
US12007298B2

An object of the present invention is to provide an optical fiber test method, an optical fiber test apparatus, and a program, capable of detecting a boundary of an optical fiber line facility regardless of a change in a noise amount. A change amount (a differential value) of an OTDR waveform increases toward a distal end due to noise effects, making it difficult to determine a boundary of the optical fiber using the change amount. Therefore, in the present invention, a dispersion of the OTDR waveform, which increases toward a distal end due to noise effects, is also used to determine the boundary of the optical fiber. In other words, in the present invention, the noise amount is expressed by the dispersion, and the dispersion is compared with the change amount such as a differential value as a threshold, to determine the boundary of the optical fiber. For this reason, when noise increases, the threshold increases together with an increase in the change amount, and therefore, the boundary of the optical fiber can be determined regardless of noise.
US12007282B2

A method has been developed to monitor the aging of an illuminator (such as a lamp) and the interior sphere wall in a sphere-based color measurement instrument. This monitoring process or method is configurable to independently monitor the aging of the illuminator as well as the aging of the interior surface of a color measurement device using standard calibration measurements already present in the color measurement device.
US12007281B2

A color measurement apparatus includes an opening portion that is formed in an opening portion forming member arranged in a bottom portion of the apparatus and causes light arriving from a measurement target to enter inside the apparatus, a light emission portion that emits light for measurement toward the measurement target, and a shutter unit that is configured to switch between a closed state in which the opening portion is covered, and an open state in which the opening portion is open, and that has a reflection reference surface at a position facing the opening portion in the closed state as a reference of reflectance, in which the shutter unit is disposed such that the shutter unit is configured to switch to, in addition to the closed state and the open state, an exposed state in which the reflection reference surface is exposed outside the apparatus.
US12007276B2

A spectroscopic microscope device, including at least one array of metasurfaces, and at least one CCD array integrated with the array of metasurfaces. The metasurfaces in the array are configured to separately direct LCP an RCP components of light incident on the metasurface to separate pixels in the CCD array.
US12007268B2

A method for determining a flowed amount of a medium includes using a first flow measuring transducer according to a first measuring principle and a second flow measuring transducer according to a second measuring principle. The measured values of the first transducer are more reliable in first states of the medium than measured values of the second transducer, and the second measured values are more reliable in second states than the first measured values. A contribution to the flowed amount is ascertained based on the more reliable measured values. The contribution to the flowed amount based on the second measured values is ascertained via a transfer function. An updated version of the transfer function is ascertained when the first measured values are more reliable, and the flowed amount earlier ascertained based on the second measured values is corrected as a function of the updated transfer function.
US12007267B2

A dispensing system includes a first metering system including a first housing, a first metering rod at least partially disposed within the first housing, and a first assembly defining a first metering chamber and releasably connected to the first housing. The first metering rod linearly translates through the first metering chamber so as to dispense a discrete amount of a first material from the first metering chamber. The dispensing system also includes a second metering system including a second housing, a second metering rod at least partially disposed within the second housing, and a second assembly defining a second metering chamber and releasably connected to the second housing. The second metering rod linearly translates through the second metering chamber so as to dispense a discrete amount of a second material from the second metering chamber. The first metering system is releasably connected to the second metering system.
US12007262B2

A fluid sensor for sensing a concentration or composition of a fluid, the sensor comprising: a semiconductor substrate comprising a first etched portion; a dielectric region located on the semiconductor substrate, wherein the dielectric region comprises a first dielectric membrane located over the first etched portion of the semiconductor substrate; a first heating element located within the first dielectric membrane; and a second heating element; wherein the first heating element is arranged to thermally shield the second heating element from ambient temperature changes; wherein the first heating element or the second heating element is configured to operate as a temperature sensing element; wherein the first heating element is configured to operate in a constant temperature or constant resistance mode; wherein the second heating element is configured to operate in a constant current or constant voltage mode or constant power mode; and wherein the sensor is configured to determine a thermal conductivity of the fluid using the temperature sensing element to determine said concentration or composition of the fluid.
US12007259B2

A multi-dimensional spatial positioning system and method for disturbance source. The system includes a distributed-optical fiber sensor, a sensing optical fiber, a coordinate system, a disturbance source to be monitored, a first signal group, and a second signal group. The disturbance source is positioned by combining an array signal processing method with the distributed optical fiber sensor, using different laying manners for the sensing optical fiber and a certain number of flexibly selected sensing units distributed a certain distance from each other along a line, and combining with a special signal processing method, thereby realizing a function of being capable of monitoring multi-dimensional spatial position information of the disturbance source in real time in both short and long distances.
US12007257B2

A resolver includes a sine coil and a cosine coil that transmit AC signals having phases of the electrical angle different from each other by 90 degrees in one of a sheet-like excitation coil and a sheet-like detection coil disposed at a rotor or a stator, and a counter coil or a conductor disposed to face the sine coil and the cosine coil in the other of the excitation coil and the detection coil. In addition, an area (S) of a portion where each of the sine coil and the cosine coil and the counter coil or the conductor overlap each other when viewed in the axial direction of the resolver changes into a sinusoidal shape as the rotor rotates.
US12007252B2

Temperature sensors, pressure sensors, methods of making the same, and methods of detecting pressures and temperatures using the same are provided. In an embodiment, the temperature sensor includes a ceramic coil inductor having a first end plate and a second end plate, wherein the ceramic coil inductor is formed of a ceramic composite that comprises carbon nanotubes or, carbon nanofibers, or a combination of carbon nanotubes and carbon nanofibers thereof dispersed in a ceramic matrix; and a thin film polymer-derived ceramic (PDC) nanocomposite disposed between the first and the second end plates, wherein the thin film PDC nanocomposite has a dielectric constant that increases monotonically with temperature.
US12007249B2

A data processing method includes initiating, to a cloud server, a first message used to access a roadside device or used to obtain signal transmit power-related information of static roadside equipment, receiving a second message fed back by the cloud server, where the second message is determined by the cloud server based on the first message and a prestored high-definition map, and the second message includes related information about accessing the roadside device by the vehicle-end device, or the signal transmit power-related information of the static roadside equipment, and accessing the roadside device based on the second message or determining a signal transmit power of the vehicle-end device based on the second message.
US12007245B2

Described is a travel-based geo-paired information system. The system includes a server having a memory storing geo-paired information that includes content regarding or related to a point of interest. The system also includes a user computing device coupled to the server. The server may be programmed to receive location information from the user computing device. The server may also be programmed to automatically process the location information and determine whether a location of the user computing device is within a predetermined distance from a point of interest geolocation. Then the server may automatically find and retrieve geo-paired information corresponding to or paired to the point of interest geolocation and automatically deliver to the user computing device, for presenting, the content related to the point of interest corresponding to the location of the user computing device.
US12007244B2

Examples are provided for identifying charging options for charging an electric vehicle. In one method, the charging options may be identified by receiving a charging station query including one or more parameters, accessing a charging station database, the charging station database storing connector codes identifying a connector type and a connector power level for charging connectors provided at a plurality of charging stations, and comparing parameters of the charging station query to the connector codes of the charging station database to identify a first subset of the plurality of charging stations that fit the parameters of the charging station query. The method may also include transmitting mapping data for the first subset of the plurality of charging stations to a client device.
US12007239B2

An information processing apparatus for a travel network including travel paths and reference regions coupling the paths includes a first scheduler configured to generate a first schedule including (1) a sequence of representative regions allowing a first mobile object to pass through the representative regions, and (2) timings of passage through the representative regions, based on move command information for the first mobile object to travel to a first reference region; and a second scheduler selecting a first representative region from among the representative regions included in the first schedule according to a travel situation of the first mobile object, and generate a second schedule including (1) a first route allowing the first mobile object to travel in a first area including the first representative region, and (2) timings for the first mobile object to pass through the reference regions included in the first route.
US12007233B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide magnetic sensing systems and methods for a scanning mirror. An exemplary magnetic sensing system includes a permanent magnet configured to provide a magnetic field. The magnetic sensing system further includes a wire coil configured to rotate relative to the permanent magnet when the scanning mirror rotates, causing an induced voltage in the wire coil. One of the permanent magnet and the wire coil locates on and rotates with the scanning mirror and the other locates off the scanning mirror. The magnetic sensing system also includes at least one controller configured to determine a rotation angle of the scanning mirror based on the induced voltage in the wire coil.
US12007231B2

A novel direct-ink-writing (DIW) method for printing a strain gauge array circuit is disclosed. Firstly, the whole circuit is layered by a 3D printing method; a thin layer of insulating material is printed on the first circuit layer, instead of printing an insulating bridge, to form the second insulating layer; a part needing to contact the second insulating layer is not printed, but one through hole is reserved; the second circuit layer is then printed; the functional layer of the strain gauge is finally covered; the electrodes on the functional layer can contact the second circuit layer or can contact the first circuit layer through the through holes, which ensures that the functional layer contacts the two circuit layers, and also ensures the insulation in a cross part of a matrix circuit; the printing of the array strain gauge is effectively completed; and the stability of measurement is ensured.
US12007226B2

A method for measuring a thickness of a deposit layer on a metal or alloy substrate using an X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectrometer, where the deposit layer includes scale deposits or corrosion products. As part of the method, an elemental composition of the deposit layer or the metal or alloy substrate is measured using the XRF spectrometer. The thickness of the deposit layer is obtained from the elemental composition using a calibration relationship between deposit layer thicknesses and corresponding elemental compositions of the deposit layer or the metal/alloy substrate. The method can be applied to determine the rate of deposit layer formation and evaluate the effectiveness of a treatment.
US12007224B2

The present application discloses a three-dimensional scanner and a three-dimensional scanning method. The three-dimensional scanner includes: an image projection device, configured to project light onto a target object, wherein the light includes predetermined light projected in the form of a color-coded stripe that is formed by coding stripes of at least two colors; and an image acquisition device, configured to acquire light modulated by the target object so as to obtain at least one stripe image in the case where light is projected onto the target object by the image projection device, wherein the obtained stripe image is taken as a coding image to determine respective stripe sequences and as a reconstruction image to perform three-dimensional reconstruction on the target object.
US12007204B2

A missile controller guides a missile along a flight path to a stationary or moving target object. The missile controller has at least one side-looking sensor, configured to record surroundings data and has a field of view aligned transverse to the longitudinal axis of the missile, and a control unit having a reception unit for receiving target object data regarding the target object. The target object data containing position data, orientation data and/or speed data of the target object. The control unit is configured to set the orientation of the missile during the guidance at least partly based on the received target object data such that the target object is located in the field of view of the side-looking sensor at least in sections of a final guidance phase.
US12007202B2

Mounting device for accessories of a firearm, and accessories with such integrated mounting devices, the firearm having guide elements with a recess, where the mounting device has at least one bearing knob and at least one locking spindle configured to cooperate with the bearing knob and the at least one recess. The at least one locking spindle has a selector knob with a resting protrusion, a connection piece and a center part on which at least one locking protrusion is formed. The locking spindle is rotatably and/or longitudinally displaceable in the device housing and is arranged to interact with the bearing knob and the spring.
US12007196B2

A system for removably attaching accessories to the grip of a hand weapon such as a pistol or rifle. The system has at least one magnet for attracting and retaining the accessory and at least one hook-and-loop fastener for further retaining the accessory and reducing any rotation of the accessory. The system may be an after-market product mountable to an existing weapon and accessory, wherein the components may be mounted using an adhesive, or it may be part of an original manufactured handle or weapon.
US12007190B2

Connection for connecting an upper receiver to a lower receiver of a weapon, which connection comprises front and rear take-down pins, and through-holes formed in both receivers for inserting the take-down pins through these holes to connect the upper and lower receiver to each other, wherein the rear take-down pin comprises an eccentric portion at its length for tightening the receivers against each other by turning the rear take-down pin.
US12007187B1

The present disclosure provides systems and techniques for monitoring the transfer of electric charge and determining whether a threshold amount of electric charge has been transferred. Aspects of the present disclosure may be performed by a fire control system, and the fire control system may be implemented in a gun. The fire control system may generate an integrated voltage using an integrator to integrate a current induced voltage that is present across a resistor, compare the integrated voltage against a reference voltage to determine whether the integrated voltage exceeds the reference voltage, and generate an output voltage that indicates whether the integrated voltage exceeds the reference voltage. The output voltage may be generated based on comparing the integrated voltage against the reference voltage using a comparator circuit, and the reference voltage may correspond to a threshold amount of electric charge.
US12007184B2

A baffle for a furnace of a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a mounting flange configured to be secured to a housing of the furnace. The baffle also includes a first panel extending from the mounting flange into an air flow path extending through the furnace and a second panel extending from the first panel toward the housing.
US12007180B2

A heat sink with a primary flow volume, an inlet, an outlet, a bottom plate, a top plate, distribution, heat transfer and collector sections, and flow paths between pillars. The inlet cross-section defines the primary flow volume cross-section and the length of the primary flow volume extends into the heat sink at a right angle to the inlet cross-section. The distribution section is proximate to the flow inlet and has distribution pillars extending from the bottom or top plate. The heat transfer section is proximate to the distribution section and has heat transfer pillars extending from the bottom or top plate. The collector section is proximate to the heat transfer section and has collector pillars extending from the bottom or top plate. The distribution cross-section is greater than the heat transfer cross-section which is smaller than the collector cross-section. The flow paths extend outside of the primary flow volume.
US12007179B2

A heat exchanger includes: a plurality of flat tubes; a fin in which a plurality of notches are arranged side by side in a vertical direction, the fin having a plurality of intermediate portions and a connecting portion connecting the intermediate portions to each other; and a first bulging portion having an upper end edge and a lower end edge provided between a first notch and a second notch, the upper end edge being positioned in the intermediate portion and the lower end edge being positioned in the connecting portion. The upper end edge has a first upper end positioned on an intermediate portion side, and a second upper end positioned on a connecting portion side, the first upper end being positioned to be higher than the second upper end, or the first upper end being positioned at the same height as the second upper end.
US12007173B2

In some aspects, a vapor chamber includes a sealed enclosure. The sealed enclosure includes: a main chamber; a first elongate chamber extending laterally from a first side of the main chamber; and a second elongate chamber extending laterally from a second, opposite side of the main chamber. The vapor chamber further includes a first capillary structure lining a first interior surface of the sealed enclosure, and a second capillary structure lining a second, opposite interior surface of the sealed enclosure. Distal portions of the first elongate chamber and the second elongate chamber are configured as reservoirs that store an excess volume of a working fluid in a liquid state when a heat source is in a first operating state, and release the excess volume of the working fluid towards the main chamber when the heat source is in a second operating state.
US12007168B2

Disclosed is a combustion heat generator with a recirculation region for forming uniform temperature distribution in a combustion chamber by forming a gas recirculation region around a central part of a combustion space in a housing and injecting fuel into the gas recirculation region to generate space combustion based on the recirculation region.
US12007165B2

Systems and methods for controlling a natural gas production system in an upset scenario, and/or during startup of turbo-expander system are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of operating a Joule-Thomson valve of a natural gas production system includes determining an upset event within the natural gas production system, obtaining a flow rate through at least one expander prior to the upset event, and calculating, based on the flow rate, a percent opening of the Joule-Thomson valve. The method further includes opening the Joule-Thomson valve to the percent opening, controlling the Joule-Thomson valve by a PID controller in a set point tracking mode for a period of time, and controlling the Joule-Thomson valve by the PID controller in an automatic mode.
US12007162B2

An adjustable shelf for a refrigerator includes a first and a second shelf portion being slidably moveable between extended and retracted positions. A frame includes a main track that guides the second shelf portion. An auxiliary external track is disposed on an extended lower edge of the frame, following the main track. A hook member is attached to and protrudes downwards from the second shelf portion, the hook member engaging with and sliding along the auxiliary external track to minimize lateral movement of a front end of the second shelf portion as the second shelf portion is slidably moved. In another embodiment, a freezer drawer assembly comprises first and second storage baskets. The second storage basket comprises front roller members that are seated on the first storage unit and are guided along a primary track by parallel, opposing track sidewalls.
US12007159B2

A refrigeration system includes a controllable valve positioned downstream from one or more low-temperature compressors. The controllable valve receives compressed refrigerant from the low-temperature compressors and directs flow of the refrigerant to one or both of (i) medium-temperature compressors downstream from the controllable valve and (ii) one or more evaporators based on an operation mode of the evaporators. A pressure-regulating valve is disposed in refrigerant conduit coupling a first flash tank to a second flash tank. After determining to operate a first evaporator in a defrost mode, a controller adjusts the controllable valve to direct a portion of refrigerant to the first evaporator and adjusts the pressure-regulating valve to increase a pressure of the first flash tank relative to that of the second flash tank.
US12007155B2

An ice cube tray box for facilitating ice making and ice removing, which includes a box body, a cover body arranged at an open end of the box body, and an ice cube tray body arranged inside the box body, wherein a vertical upward rib assembly is arranged on an inner wall of the box body, a notch assembly matched with the rib assembly in use is arranged on an outer edge of the ice cube tray body, an ice removing plate for facilitating ice removing is clamped and arranged on the inner side of the cover body, and ice knocking columns are integrally arranged on the ice removing plate.
US12007153B2

A refrigeration cycle apparatus includes: a refrigerant circuit in which a compressor, a condenser, an expansion device, and an evaporator are connected by pipes, and refrigerant circulates; a high-pressure sensor that detects a pressure of the refrigerant on a discharge side of the compressor; a first temperature sensor that detects a temperature of the refrigerant on an outlet side of the condenser; and a controller that determines that the high-pressure sensor is abnormal, when the compressor is in operation and the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor is higher than a saturated liquid temperature or a saturated gas temperature that is calculated from the pressure detected by the high-pressure sensor.
US12007147B2

A water heater includes a tank defining an interior space adapted to contain water and a shroud over the water heater and defining a component space inside the shroud. A first pipe nipple is coupled to a spud of the water heater, the first pipe nipple and spud defining a non-collinear axis that is non-collinear with a pipe axis of a pipe to be fluidly connected to the tank. A flexible connector is connected at one end to the first pipe nipple along the non-collinear axis. A second end of the flexible connector is positioned collinear with the pipe axis. A second pipe nipple is coupled at one end to the second end of the flexible connector and coupled at an opposite end with the pipe. Fluid communication is established between the pipe and the interior space of the tank through the pipe nipple and flexible connector.
US12007145B2

The invention relates to an apparatus for cleaning a fluid, in particular air, comprising a through-channel for the fluid, a radiation source device and a photocatalysis device, wherein the radiation source device emits electromagnetic radiation, wherein, in order to generate a photocatalytic reaction, the photocatalysis device can be exposed to at least some of the electromagnetic radiation, wherein a sensor device is provided to detect at least one change in radiation parameters of the electromagnetic radiation, wherein a control device is connected to the sensor device via signals, and wherein at least one control parameter of the radiation source device can be modified by means of the control device in the case of a deviation of the radiation parameter from a setpoint/threshold value or setpoint/threshold range.
US12007133B2

Methods, apparatus, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for employing an environment of sensor arrays at an air handling unit. Each sensor array can include one or more sensors for collecting data related to a portion of an air handling unit. Additionally, each sensor can be in communication with each other and/or each sensor array can be in communication with a remote server for processing the collected data. The collected data can be correlated in order to identify how various portions of the air handling unit are affected by other portions of the air handling unit and other systems that are external to the air handling unit. For instance, certain properties of motor and/or filter operations can be indicative of heating and/or cooling coil fouling and/or changes in air pressure of rooms served by an air handling unit.
US12007132B2

Methods and systems for maintaining an atmosphere inside a habitat enclosing a work station and shutting down one, more than one, or all operational equipment inside and/or outside the habitat upon the occurrence of an adverse event. Concentrations of explosive, flammable, and/or poisonous gases or vapors are sensed, transmitted to a logic device, as are temperature, pressure, and/or humidity. HVAC units and air extraction units controlled by the logic device maintain acceptable pressure, temperature, and/or humidity. Any grit and dust may be extracted. Any explosive, flammable, and/or poisonous gases or vapors are extracted employing an emergency gas extraction sub-system controlled by the logic device. The logic device shuts down one, more than one, or all operational equipment inside and/or outside the habitat (for example as dictated by the client, law, or regulation) upon receiving one or more adverse event signals.
US12007126B2

Mounting frames for an air conditioning unit that secure the unit in a window while allowing portions of the frame and the air conditioning unit to be pivoted in and out of the window opening for safe and timely egress from the window, if needed. In addition, described herein is a device or securing a window optionally having an air condition unit installed wherein the securing device prevents unauthorized opening of the window from the outside.
US12007122B2

A reversible heat pump assembly (100) is disclosed. The heat pump assembly (100) comprises a heat pump (110) having a first side (120) and a second side (130), the heat pump (110) being configured to transfer heat from the first side (120) to the second side (130) or vice versa; a first side inlet valve assembly (126) having a heat pump connection (126a) connected to the first side (120), and hot and cold conduit connections (126b; 126c) arranged to be connected to a thermal energy grid (10) comprising hot and cold conduits (12; 14); a second side outlet valve assembly (136) having a heat pump connection (136a) connected to the second side (130), and heating and cooling circuit connections (136b; 136c) arranged to be connected to heating and cooling circuits (130; 140), respectively. The reversible heat pump assembly (100) is configured to be selectively set in either a heating mode or a cooling mode. In the heating mode the heat pump (110) is configured to transfer heat from the first side (120) to the second side (130), the first side inlet valve assembly (126) is configured to fluidly connect the hot conduit connection (126b) and the heat pump connection (126a), and the second side outlet valve assembly (136) is configured to fluidly connect the heat pump connection (136a) and the heating circuit connection (136b). In the cooling mode the heat pump (110) is configured to transfer heat from the second side (130) to the first side (120), the first side inlet valve assembly (126) is configured to fluidly connect the cold conduit connection (126c) and the heat pump connection (126a), and the second side outlet valve assembly (136) is configured to fluidly connect the heat pump connection (136a) and the cooling circuit connection (136c). Also a district thermal energy distribution system comprising a plurality of reversible heat pump assemblies (100) is disclosed.
US12007114B1

A gas turbine engine includes a compressor section, a combustor section, and a turbine section in fore-to-aft serial flow arrangement and defines an engine centerline. The combustor section includes a combustor liner at least partially defining a combustor chamber and a dome wall, coupled to the combustor liner, and defining a forward end of the combustion chamber. A first fuel nozzle is located on the dome wall and fluidly coupled to the combustion chamber. A first set of compressed air openings emit compressed air into the combustion chamber along a first flow path and a second set of compressed air openings emit compressed air into the combustion chamber along a second flow path. The first and second flow paths intersect at an intersection point to form a sheet of air.
US12007112B2

A floor and an upright sidewall formed from two vertically coaxial components, each component having a floor baffle with a plurality of floor openings defined therein, each floor retained within a respective upright sidewall with a plurality of sidewall openings defined therein. The floor openings and the sidewall openings cooperate between the two coaxial components such that flow of gases through the floor and upright sidewall of the baffle structure is controlled by rotation of the two vertically coaxial components relative to one another.
US12007092B2

Lit image projection devices and lamp assemblies containing the same for generation of three dimensional images. A projection device of the present disclosure comprises one or more light sources, a rippled substrate defining a reflective surface, the reflective surface configured to reflect light source light from the one or more light sources as reflected light, and a first lenticular lens configured to receive the reflected light from the reflective surface, wherein the reflected light received by the first lenticular lens generates a three-dimensional lit image.
US12007088B2

A composite array has two two-dimensional arrays on a substrate each having two rows of LEDs. The LEDs in each array have the same orientation as all other LEDs in that array. First electrical traces sequentially couple LEDs in the first string and the second string by beginning at opposite corners of the composite array and alternating between rows of each of the first and second arrays. A second electrical trace couples ends of the first and second strings across rows of the composite array. Third electrical traces route outside the composite array and are coupled, respectively, to a beginning of the first string for the row of the composite array containing the beginning of the first string, a beginning of the second string for the other row, the end of the first LED string for the other row, and electrodes of LEDs in the other row.
US12007087B2

The invention relates to a motor vehicle headlight (1) with adjustable dipped beam, comprising at least two dipped beam modules (2) for the shared radiation of a dipped beam distribution, wherein each dipped beam module (2) are respectively set up to radiate a portion of the dipped beam distribution with a predeterminable light intensity, at least one light source carrier (3) with light sources (4), wherein at least one light source (4) is associated with each dipped beam module (2), wherein each dipped beam module (2) comprises a reflector (2a) with at least one focal point (P) or a focal line, and at least one light source (4) is arranged in the focal point (P) or a focal line of the reflector (2a), and each dipped beam module reflector (2a) is configured so that the light distribution radiated from each dipped beam module (2) and also the light-dark boundary of the respective dipped beam distribution is finally established in connection with the mounting position of the dipped beam module reflector (2a), wherein the dipped beam module reflector (2a), for establishing the course of a light-dark boundary of the respective portion of the dipped beam distribution has at least one edge (K) displaying this boundary in the reflector surface, and at least one cooling body (5), on which the light source carrier (3) and the dipped beam modules (2) are fastened, wherein at least one of the dipped beam module reflectors (2a, 2a2) is able to be securely connected to the cooling body (5) in an adjustable manner via respectively a reflector holder (2b), wherein each reflector holder (2b) has at least one guide section (2b′), and each adjustable dipped beam module reflector (2a2) has a corresponding engagement section (2a′) for engagement into the guide portion (2b′), wherein the guide section (2b′) of the reflector holder (2b) is configured such that a dipped beam module reflector (2a2) which is in engagement with the reflector holder (2b) can be rotated continuously along a section of a circular path (B) and can be adjusted and fixed within a rotation range, established thereby, in any desired rotation position in relation to the reflector holder (2b), wherein the guide section (2b′) is configured here in such a way that the centre point of the circular path coincides with the focal point (P) of the adjustable dipped beam module reflector (2a2) or lies on the focal line of the adjustable dipped beam module reflector (2a2).
US12007086B2

A light emitting diode (LED) lamp, vehicle headlight system and vehicle headlight that are adapted for use with an electrical system of a vehicle that was designed for a conventional lamp-based headlight. To adapt to the electrical system designed a conventional lamp-based headlight, a correcting circuit is utilized that allows for LEDs to be powered irrespective of a polarity of a power signal provided by the vehicle.
US12007082B2

The present invention relates to a method for joining at least two flexible foils (10a-b). The method comprises the steps of (i) providing a first flexible foil (10a) having a first row (12) of light emitting diodes (14) and a first set of electrically conductive tracks (16) for supplying current to the first row (12) of light emitting diodes (14), (ii) providing a second flexible foil (10b) having a pot second row (12) of light emitting diodes (14) and a second set of electrically conductive tracks (16) for supplying current to the second row (12) of light emitting diodes (14), and (iii) joining the first flexible foil (10a) and the second flexible foil (10b) at an overlap (22) of the first flexible foil (10a) and the second flexible foil (10b), wherein a metal strip or wire (24; 24) gets embedded between the first flexible foil (10a) and the second flexible foil (10b) at the overlap, and wherein the metal strip or wire (24; 24) electrically connects to the first and second sets of electrically conductive tracks (16).
US12007081B2

Lighting systems are described. A lighting system includes a first lead frame portion and a second lead frame portion. The first lead frame portion has at least a top surface, a bottom surface, and an opening. The second lead frame portion is within the opening of the first lead frame portion and has at least a top surface and a bottom surface. Light-emitting diode (LED) devices are each mechanically and electrically coupled to the top surface of the first lead frame portion and the top surface of the second lead frame portion. An electrically insulating and optically reflective material is disposed over exposed regions of the top surfaces of the first and second lead frame portions.
US12007080B2

The invention provides a light generating device (1000) comprising (i) a light source (100), wherein the light source comprises a solid state light source, (ii) a support (200) for the light source (100), (iii) a housing (300) comprising a housing wall (310), and (iv) a thermally conductive element (400); wherein the support (200) is a monolithic support, wherein the support (200) comprises at least two support parts (210) which are configured bent relative to each other, wherein a first support part (211) of the at least two support parts (210) is configured to support the light source (100), and wherein a second support part (212) of the at least two support parts (210) is associated to one or more of the housing wall (310) and the thermally conductive element (400) and configured in thermal contact with the thermally conductive element (400), wherein the support (200) is thermally conductive.
US12007079B2

An example embodiment of a backlit lamp comprises a housing, a forward facing directional light source and a rear facing directional light source. The housing may comprise a bowl portion comprising a first joining end and a forward emitting end; and a neck portion comprising a second joining end. The bowl and neck portions are joined at the first and second joining ends. The forward facing directional light source is mounted within the housing and configured to emit light in the direction of the forward emitting end. The rear facing directional light source is mounted within the housing and configured to emit light in an opposite direction from the light emitted by the forward facing directional light source. In an example embodiment, the forward facing and rear facing directional light source comprise light emitting diodes (LEDs).
US12007073B2

A heat insulation structure for corner parts of a liquefied natural gas (LNG) storage tank includes a secondary insulation wall arranged on an inner wall of a hull, a secondary sealing wall disposed on the secondary insulation wall, a primary insulation wall arranged on the secondary sealing wall, and a primary sealing wall disposed on the primary insulation wall. The heat insulation structure includes a corner assembly finishing an edge of the primary sealing wall at a corner part of the storage tank to complete sealing of the storage tank. The corner assembly includes an endcap sheet finishing each of four corners of the primary sealing wall provided to each surface of the storage tank to seal the four corners. The endcap sheet includes an endcap corrugation and an elongated corrugation extending in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the endcap corrugation extends.
US12007072B2

Protective devices for pressurized gas cylinders have a housing which is arranged around an inner cavity intended for receiving an extraction valve and which has access openings for the extraction connection and for further fittings. In order to counteract soiling or contamination of the extraction connection, the invention provides for an elastically deformable safety element to be fastened to the housing in the region of the access opening of the extraction connection, said element being able to be swung out from a closed position, in which the extraction connection is completely covered and/or enclosed by the safety element, into a position in which it frees the extraction connection.
US12007063B2

A stand adjustment device has a tripod-connecting member, a connecting seat, a distal clamping plate, a boom-connecting tube, a locking shaft, and a manual operating member. The connecting seat is rotatably located around the tripod-connecting member. The distal clamping plate is detachably attached to a side of the connecting seat. One end of the locking shaft is movably disposed in the boom-connecting tube. The boom is slidably mounted through the boom-connecting tube and the locking shaft. The locking shaft is slidably mounted through the boom-connecting tube, the distal clamping plate, and the connecting seat such that the boom-connecting tube is rotatable relative to the connecting seat. The manual operating member and the locking shaft are configured to clamp the boom-connecting tube, the distal clamping plate, and the connecting seat therebetween into a locked condition.
US12007058B2

A robotic in-pipe inspection system having a front that moves independently of the rear. The system comprises a center shaft that has a connector that allows a front portion of the shaft to be at a desired angle from a rear portion of the shaft. A front leg assembly is operatively coupled to the front portion of the shaft, while a rear leg assembly is operatively coupled to the rear portion of the shaft. The front leg assembly comprises front legs that can be positioned at various angles relative to each other, while the rear leg assembly comprises rear legs that can similarly be positioned at various angles relative to each other. The system also includes a shaft controller (for controlling the desired angle of the center shaft), a front controller (for controlling the front leg assembly), and a rear controller (for controlling the rear leg assembly).
US12007055B2

Some fluid coupling devices described herein are configured as non-spill fluid couplings. In addition, some embodiments described in this document relate to fluid coupling devices and fluid coupling systems that are constructed in a compact configuration.
US12007039B2

A pressure regulating shut-off valve has a valve member regulating flow of fluid between an inlet and an outlet. The valve includes a pneumatic actuator having a piston having first and second faces that define first and second volumes within a cylinder. The second face has a greater surface area than the first face. The first and second volumes are fluidly connected to the inlet, and an electrically actuated valve controls the flow of fluid along a fluid path to the second volume. The electrically actuated valve closes the fluid path, when power is supplied to the electrically actuated valve, and opens the fluid path, when power is removed from the electrically actuated valve, which causes the pneumatic actuator to act on the valve member to hold the valve member in a fixed position.
US12007038B2

The present invention discloses a stator assembly with water-isolating sleeve applied to solenoid valve for water and implementation method thereof, the implementation method comprising: forming a coil assembly with a cavity by installing an element including an insert on a coil rack wound with a coil winding; forming a stator assembly by installing an upper magnetic conductive inner sleeve and a lower magnetic conductive inner sleeve at both sides in a holein the coil rack of the coil assembly, and fixing the yoke connecting the upper magnetic conductive inner sleeve and the lower magnetic conductive inner sleeve outside the coil assembly; injecting plastic on the stator assembly to form the stator assembly with water-isolating sleeve.
US12007034B2

The present invention relates to an injection valve for an analysis apparatus comprising an analysis column, the injection valve comprising a rotative body compressed against a base by a compressive element, the rotative body comprising a lower surface in contact with the base and at least one recess on the lower surface configured to receive a fluid sample, wherein the base comprises a vaporization chamber which comprises an injection conduit having an upper end and a lower end, the vaporization chamber further comprising a carrier phase inlet in fluid communication with the injection conduit, wherein the injection conduit is configured for being in fluid communication with the analysis column of the analysis apparatus via the lower end when the injection valve is mounted on the analysis apparatus, and wherein, in an injection configuration of the rotative body, the recess is in fluid communication only with the injection conduit, via the upper end thereof. The present invention further relates to an analysis set comprising said injection valve and to a method of analyzing a fluid in said analysis set.
US12007029B2

A component assembly for a motor vehicle includes a housing and an actuating element that is rotatable about an axis. The assembly also includes an actuator which is configured to cause rotation of the actuating element. The assembly further includes a rotatable shaft which extends along a shaft axis and is disposed between the actuating element and the actuator and which is coupled to the actuating element and the actuator. The shaft is guided through a first through opening in the housing. A sealing system which seals a first end of the first through opening in relation to a second end, facing away from the first end, of the first through opening against liquid media passing through is provided in a radial direction that is perpendicular to the shaft axis so as to be between the shaft and a first internal wall of the first through opening. The sealing system has a first sealing element having a second through opening through which the shaft is guided. The first sealing element has a radially inward-pointing first internal side as well as a radially outward-pointing first external side. The first sealing element by way of the first internal side in a sealing manner encircles a shaft external side of the shaft. A first material of the first sealing element largely comprises polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
US12007017B1

A planetary gear device include: a carrier portion including a first facing portion and a second facing portion that face with each other; a planetary portion disposed between the first facing portion and the second facing portion; and a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion formed on the first facing portion and the second facing portion or the planetary portion, respectively, and cooperating with each other so as to support the planetary portion rotatably on the second facing portion.
US12007008B2

A left-right wheel driving device (10) includes: a casing (15) including a reservoir (18) that stores oil; a suction port (19) that is disposed on the reservoir (18) and that sucks the oil from the reservoir (18); and two gears (34) that are each having helical teeth, that are supported so as to be rotatable about a rotating shaft (13) at least in one direction (D), that are provided on a power transmission path that transmits power to left and right wheels of a vehicle, and that are spaced apart from each other. The suction port (19) is positioned between the two gears (34). Each of the gears (34) is offset from the suction port in an axial direction of the rotating shaft (13), being in a state of being partially immersed in the oil stored in the reservoir (18). The helical teeth of each of the gears (34) extend in the one direction (D) and in a direction that departs from the suction port (19).
US12007007B2

A drive control device includes: an estimated longitudinal acceleration acquisition part acquiring an estimated longitudinal acceleration of a vehicle based on an estimated driving force of the vehicle and a wheel speed of main drive wheels of the vehicle; an estimated lateral acceleration acquisition part acquiring an estimated lateral acceleration of the vehicle; an estimated tire load calculation part calculating an estimated tire load of the main drive wheels based on the estimated longitudinal acceleration and the estimated lateral acceleration; and a drive mode selection part selecting one of a two-wheel drive mode driven only by the main drive wheels and a four-wheel drive mode driven by both the main drive wheels and auxiliary drive wheels. When the estimated tire load calculated by the estimated tire load calculation part is lower than a two-wheel drive threshold value, the drive mode selection part selects the two-wheel drive mode.
US12007004B2

Systems and methods for an electric drive unit are provided. A transmission system in an electric drive unit, in one example includes an input shaft rotationally coupled to each of a first electric machine and a second electric machine and a first clutch arranged coaxial to a first countershaft, where a first gear is fixedly coupled the first clutch and meshes with a second gear that is fixedly coupled to the input shaft. The transmission system further includes a second clutch arranged coaxial to a second countershaft and spaced away from the first countershaft and a third gear that is fixedly coupled to the second clutch and meshes with the first gear, where the first clutch and the second clutch are configured to shift the transmission system between multiple gear ratios and deliver mechanical power to an output shaft that is spaced away from the second countershaft.
US12006999B2

A shock absorber is provided having a cylinder, a piston rod, a piston body, and a valve. The cylinder is configured to receive fluid. The piston body is connected to the piston rod and is configured to reciprocate within the cylinder between a compression chamber and a rebound chamber. The valve is provided by the piston body having a fluid flow port, a valve seat, a circumferential valving element, and a spring configured to urge the valve body into the valve seat. A primary damping valve and an auxiliary damping valve are also provided.
US12006993B2

A process for assembling vehicle brake shoes, includes providing a painted vehicle brake shoe with a table constructed and arranged for receiving a brake friction liner; applying a layer of self-adhesive material to the brake shoe table; subjecting the brake shoe and layer of material to heat sufficient in intensity and duration to thermally bond the self-adhesive material to the brake shoe table; removing a release layer from an external surface of the layer of self-adhesive material; applying a brake lining to the combined brake shoe and self-adhesive material; and fastening the brake lining to the brake shoe.
US12006990B2

A radiating spacer includes a plate body having a backing plate facing side and a caliper facing side, with the backing plate facing side having a plurality of cooling grooves and the caliper facing side having a planar caliper piston contact area. The cooling grooves extend partially into the plate body to provide additional cooling of the brake pad and braking assembly. The planar caliper piston contact area is configured to provide a flat surface for contact with a caliper piston. In some embodiments, the radiating spacer and the backing plate are made from different metal materials having certain thermal conductivity coefficients to help promote advantageous heat distribution.
US12006983B2

To obtain a second assembly, first, an outer ring and first roller cassette of a first assembly are supported by a first support tool and a hub wheel of the first assembly is supported by a second support tool, and then the second support tool is moved upward, so that a roller support surface of the second support tool is introduced to the inside of the first roller cassette in the radial direction. Then, after a first seal member is attached to the outer ring, the second support tool is moved downward in accordance with the re-insertion of a cylindrical portion of the hub wheel into the inner periphery of the outer ring, so that a first inner raceway surface is inside of the first roller cassette in the radial direction while the roller support surface is ejected to the lower side of the first roller cassette.
US12006976B2

A wind turbine has a bearing housing, a rolling element bearing within the bearing housing and a space within the bearing housing for containing grease for lubricating the rolling element bearing. A shaft is rotatably supported by the rolling element bearing. A pressure sensor in fluid communication with the space measures the pressure of grease in the space within the bearing housing.
US12006975B2

A method of forming a bearing ring having improved hardness is disclosed herein. The method generally includes a duplex hardening process in which the bearing ring is first subjected to a heat treatment. After the heat treatment process, the bearing ring undergoes a nitriding treatment in predetermined portions, including at least a raceway and a cage pilot surface.
US12006971B2

A bush assembly for use with jointed members in a motor vehicle, the bush assembly comprising: an outer housing; an inner member including a semi-spherical portion; and a bushing comprising a plurality of segments of resilient material disposed between the outer housing and the inner member, and defining a semi-spherical cavity for receiving the semi-spherical portion; the outer housing comprising a first housing section having a first engagement formation, and a second housing section having a second engagement formation, wherein said first and second engagement formations are adapted to be inter-engaged to secure said housing sections and retain the bushing and at least the semi-spherical portion of the inner member within the outer housing. A method for producing the bush assembly involving the pre-loading of the bushing, desirably composed of polyurethane, is also disclosed.
US12006961B2

A modular screw is provided, wherein the screw includes, in an axial direction, the following elements: a screw head, a shank having a second functional portion, a third functional portion for distributing a prestressing force, wherein a washer is arranged in the second functional portion and is mounted so as to be rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the screw, and a fourth functional portion having an external thread, and wherein the washer is secured in an approximately positionally fixed manner in the axial direction by bearing against the second and the fourth functional portion.
US12006959B2

A retention clip is described herein. The retention clip has a first portion configured to temporarily deform upon insertion into a slot of a mounting location and prevent the retention clip from retracting through the slot once inserted. The retention clip also has a second portion configured to attach the retention clip to a component via a first torque of a fastener interfacing with the second portion. The retention clip further has a third portion configured to abut against a surface of the component and deform under s second torque of the fastener such that the first portion and the second portion are translated along an attachment axis toward the component. The retention clip allows for locating and securing the component with a single fastener via two stages. Accordingly, mounting of the component may be cheaper, less complex, and quicker.
US12006957B2

Material flow amplifiers overcome drawbacks associated with known adverse flow conditions (e.g., surface erosion and head losses) that arise from flow of certain types of materials (e.g., fluids, slurries, particulates, flowable aggregate, and the like) through a material flow conduit. Such material flow amplifiers provide for flow of flowable material within a flow passage of a material flow conduit (e.g., a portion of a pipeline, tubing or the like) to have a cyclonic flow (i.e., vortex or swirling) profile. Advantageously, the cyclonic flow profile centralizes flow toward the central portion of the flow passage, thereby reducing magnitude of laminar flow. Such cyclonic flow profile provides a variety of other advantages as compared to a parabolic flow profile (e.g., increased flow rate, reduce inner pipeline wear, more uniform inner pipe wear, reduction in energy consumption, reduced or eliminated slugging and the like).
US12006951B2

A turbo-machine arrangement having a compressor section comprising a compressor shaft, an electric machine having a shaft, the compressor shaft is coaxial to the shaft. The compressor shaft is coupled to the electric machine shaft. The electric machine and compressor section are arranged in a common housing and mounted via bearings. The housing having a supply line via which uncompressed working medium is supplied, a discharge line, via which compressed working medium is discharged, and an ejector, supplied via a first connection with working medium at a first pressure level for drawing in working medium at a lower second pressure level via a second connection. A mixture formed in the ejector is supplied to the electric machine and/or another assembly to be cooled via a third connection.
US12006949B2

A multiphase pump for conveying a multiphase process fluid from a low pressure side to a high pressure side includes an outer housing, a casing, the casing having a pump inlet and a pump outlet for the process fluid, and a pump rotor capable of rotating about an axial direction arranged within the casing, and configured to convey the process fluid from the pump inlet to the pump outlet. The casing includes a plurality of stage segments, and the plurality of stage segments include an individual stage-segment, a low pressure segment arranged at the pump inlet and a high pressure segment arranged at the pump outlet, the individual stage-segment arranged between the high pressure segment and the low pressure segment, and the plurality of stage segments being held together by a sealing support structure, the casing being arranged within the outer housing.
US12006946B2

A process fluid lubricated pump includes a housing with an inlet to receive the fluid, and an outlet to discharge the fluid, a shaft extending from a drive end to a non-drive end and rotatable about an axial direction, the drive end of the shaft arranged outside the housing, a hydraulic unit including impellers mounted on the shaft, a collection chamber to collect leaking process fluid, the collection chamber comprising an exit, through which the shaft passes, and an exit to discharge the process fluid, and a throttle device arranged between the hydraulic unit and the collection chamber, the throttle device comprising a stationary throttle part having first and second axial faces delimiting the stationary throttle part, the first axial face facing the collection chamber, and the throttle device including a throttle gap surrounding the shaft and extending from the first axial face to the second axial face.
US12006941B2

The centrifugal compressor comprises a casing and a rotor arranged in the casing and configured to rotate around a vertical rotation axis. The rotor comprises at least one impeller having an impeller suction side and an impeller delivery side. The compressor includes a gas inlet and a gas outlet, as well as a gas flow path extending from the gas inlet to the gas outlet. An inlet plenum extends from the gas inlet towards the impeller suction side. At least one suction tube having a lower suction end and an upper discharge end is arranged such that the lower suction end thereof is arranged at a bottom of the inlet plenum. The suction tube extends upwardly towards the impeller suction side.
US12006940B2

A tower fan is provided that includes a fan body having a double cross fan blower centered in the body of the fan with a motor positioned between the fan blowers in the center of the fan body. The tower fan is capable of being oriented in both the horizontal and vertical directions. The fan body may further include first and second ends and at least two supports. At least a first support is coupled to the first end of the fan body and a second support is removably coupled to the least second end of the fan body. The first and second ends of the fan body each have a groove for each receiving at least one of the at least two support members where each groove extends entirely around the fan body. The at least two supports may both be removably coupled to the fan body or one of the at least two supports may be permanently coupled to the first end of the fan body.
US12006939B2

A system for detecting dry running of a pump includes an inlet device to an intake device of the pump for taking in an electrically conductive liquid, and an electrical resistance structure (20) arranged in the inlet device. The electrical resistance structure has a variable resistance value, dependent on wetting with the electrically conductive liquid.
US12006938B1

A scroll compressor including a compression mechanism assembled with an injection valve assembly disposed in a housing. The compression mechanism including a fixed scroll and an orbit scroll. The fixed scroll includes a first borehole provided with a first injection port and a second borehole provided with a second injection port. The valve assembly includes a valve member, a double reed structure, a valve gasket, and a valve body. The double reed structure includes a first reed, an opposite second reed, and a connecting portion. The first reed is configured to selectively permit a flow of a fluid through the first injection port and the second reed configured to selectively permit a flow of a fluid through the second injection port.
US12006935B2

Repeated cycles each consist of a pump down phase and a holding phase, wherein a start timepoint of each cycle is the timepoint when a rise in an inlet pressure of the pump is sufficiently large and the time extending between two consecutive cycle start timepoints is a cycle time. A control method includes determining a start of a next cycle during a present cycle, wherein it is preferable that the present cycle directly precedes the next cycle. The method further includes controlling the pump to accelerate to a maximum allowed speed during the holding phase of the present cycle before the start of the next cycle such that at the start of the next cycle full pump capacity is available.
US12006928B2

An inflator with a motor fixing ring includes a casing, and a core and a motor installed in the casing. The motor is for driving the core to inflate an external object. The inflator further includes a motor fixing ring sheathed on the motor and clamped between the motor and the casing. An air gap is formed between an outer surface of the motor and an inner surface of the casing. During the use of the inflator, the motor fixing ring is sheathed on the motor, and the motor is installed into the casing, so that the motor fixing ring is clamped between the motor and the casing. A cooling fan of the inflator is provided for flowing air along the air gap to dissipate the heat generated by the motor, so as to improve the cooling efficiency of the motor and the performance of the inflator.
US12006922B1

Precision flow restrictors and techniques for manufacturing the same for ion thruster manifolds are disclosed. Flow restricting features are moved out of the manifold base and into separate flow restrictors, allowing a wider range of manufacturing techniques and materials to be applied. Quality control can be performed at the level of the flow restrictors as subcomponents, ensuring that only good parts with ideal flow characteristics make it into the final assembly and improving the yield rate of the final manifold assembly.
US12006914B2

There is provided a method of controlling power output of a wind turbine at below-rated wind speed, the method comprising: determining an indication of blade torsion of one or more rotor blades of the wind turbine in dependence on wind speed and/or rotor speed; determining a torsion-corrected blade pitch based on the indication of blade torsion; and using the torsion-corrected blade pitch to control pitch the one or more rotor blades.
US12006912B2

A method of installing rotor blades on an offshore wind turbine includes arranging a tower of the wind turbine at an offshore installation site. Then a first end of a tensioner is fastened to at least one of the tower, the nacelle, and the hub at a distance above sea level. A second end of the tensioner is fastened to a holding device floating in the sea at a distance from the tower. Then a pulling force is applied to the tensioner from the holding device at least part of the time while the rotor blades are being mounted to the hub, so that oscillations of the tower due to external forces are dampened during installation of the rotor blades.
US12006911B2

A wind turbine nacelle configured for mounting on a wind turbine tower and for supporting a rotor-supporting assembly, the nacelle comprising a main unit, and at least two auxiliary units. To increase flexibility and improve assembly and maintenance procedures of the wind turbine, the auxiliary unit comprises at least two auxiliary units each accommodating at least one wind turbine component, e.g. a converter or a transformer. The auxiliary units are attached individually to the same wall of the main unit, e.g. to a side wall or a rear wall.
US12006909B2

A horizontal axis wind turbine comprises a turbine unit, a turbine unit supporting frame, a generator configured for generating electrical energy, and a yaw bearing mechanism. The turbine unit is supported on one or more bearings by the turbine unit supporting frame. The turbine unit is rotatable about a horizontal rotation axis to drive the generator in a direction of rotation.
US12006899B2

A spin tube assembly for an engine air cleaner is provided. The spin tube assembly includes a housing, a spin tube panel, a plurality of spin tubes and at least one constrictor. The plurality of spin tubes are supported on the spin tube panel in parallel relation to one another. Each spin tube of the plurality of spin tubes includes a helical element causing air entering the spin tube to rotate such that particles within the air are moved by centrifugal action outwardly against a wall of the spin tube. At least one spin tube of the plurality of spin tubes has a constrictor upstream from the helical element thereof. The constrictor causes a localized restriction of air entering the at least one spin tube compared to the spin tubes without constrictors. Methods of use and configuration are also provided.
US12006897B2

The present invention relates to a device for heating injected fuel in internal combustion engines integrated with a temperature sensor capable of measuring the temperature of the fuel immediately after heating, forming a unique set that provides great accuracy in the amount of power supplied to the heater and accuracy in fuel preheating temperature.
US12006896B2

A method of operating exhaust gas recirculation pump for an internal combustion engine including: providing an EGR pump assembly including an electric motor coupled to a roots device having rotors, the EGR pump operably connected to an internal combustion engine; providing an EGR control unit linked to the EGR pump assembly; providing sensors linked to the EGR control unit; determining if a motor speed is within a predetermined target in step S1 wherein when motor speed=predetermined target then; determining if a motor torque is within a predetermined target in step S2 wherein when motor torque=predetermined target then; determining if a motor temperature is within a predetermined target in step S3 wherein when motor temperature=predetermined target then; and maintaining operation of the exhaust gas recirculation pump.
US12006894B1

A launch vehicle having one or more rocket engines, an electric turbopump, and a plurality of batter units. Subsets of the battery units are jettisonable from the launch vehicle using battery jettison mechanisms. The launch vehicle may also include a controller that may determine that a remaining battery capacity of a first proper subset of the battery units is no longer needed for the remaining duration of a flight of the launch vehicle and may then, responsive to such a determination, cause the first proper subset of the battery units to be jettisoned.
US12006893B2

A thrust reverser for an aircraft propulsion unit, of the type having a mobile cowl able to move between a closed position that allows the propulsion unit to generate thrust and an open position that allows the propulsion unit to generate a reverse-thrust for slowing the aircraft. The reverser includes braking elements such as a slot and a peg respectively integral with a fixed part of the reverser and with the mobile cowl. These braking elements are configured to cooperate with one another by sliding, with friction, when the mobile cowl effects an overtravel, beyond the open position, so as to generate a braking force that opposes this movement. In one preferred embodiment, the slot for this purpose includes a restriction in section along the direction of travel of the mobile cowl.
US12006885B2

An internal combustion engine may have an intake valve device. A sudden load variation may be carried out in which a torque provided by the internal combustion engine is increased from a first value to a second value which is higher than the first value. While the sudden load variation is being carried out, the intake valve device may be operated according to an operating method different from the second operating method and is thereby closed later than in the second operating method. After the sudden load variation has been carried out, and while the internal combustion engine provides the torque having the second value after the sudden load variation has been carried out, the internal combustion engine may be switched over from the first operating method different from the second operating method to the second operating method.
US12006884B1

Systems and methods for having discrete valve opening and closing timings for different pairs of the combustion cylinders, and transitioning an engine from a Low temperature Combustion (LTC) mode to a Gasoline Compression Ignition (GCI) mode are provided. The method may comprise performing a cold start on an engine, comprising at least two sets of cylinders, in a Spark Ignition (SI) mode. The method may comprise, using a discrete camshaft operation for different pairs of the combustion cylinders to run the at least two sets of cylinders in the LTC mode, and when a load operation point of the engine increases, transitioning a first set of cylinders, of the at least two sets of cylinders, to run in a SI mode, and, after the first set of cylinders is transitioned to run in the SI mode, transitioning the second set of cylinders to run in the GCI mode, and, after the second set of cylinders is transitioned to run in the GCI mode, transitioning the first set of cylinders to run in the GCI mode.
US12006880B2

Systems and methods for high bandwidth control of thrust response for turbofan or turboprop engines are provided. Such systems and methods include an engine control system that processes a rate command and a feedback signal from an engine to generate separate fuel and electric machine control signals that respectively control fuel and electric machine dynamics of the engine to produce engine dynamics that result in desired thrust response.
US12006871B2

A complex cycle gas turbine engine for an aircraft with hydrogen fuel supply. The gas turbine engine comprises, in fluid flow series, a core gas turbine and a recuperator for heating hydrogen fuel prior to combustion by turbine exhaust products.
US12006861B2

An electric turbomachine for use with an internal combustion engine, a turbocharger or a fuel cell e-compressor includes a high-speed electrical machine located internally within a housing that is arranged to be rotationally driven by a shaft about a rotational axis; a compressor that is arranged to compress fluid within a turbo compressor when it is rotationally driven about the rotational axis by the shaft; a power electronics assembly that is arranged to supply power to the electrical machine; and a control assembly that is arranged to control the power supplied by the power electronics assembly to the electrical machine. The power electronics assembly is mounted externally on the housing on a first surface of the housing, and the control assembly is mounted externally on the housing on a second surface of the housing.
US12006858B2

Systems and apparatuses include a system including an electronic compressor, a bypass intake coupled between an engine system of a generator set and the electronic compressor, a bypass outlet coupled between the electronic compressor and the engine system, and a valve positioned to selectively inhibit flow between the bypass intake and the bypass outlet during a starting operation.
US12006856B1

An internal combustion engine system is described herein. The system uses an additive added to the exhaust of the internal combustion engine to maintain a range of NO2 to NO within a range that provides for a fast SCR reaction in a selective catalyst reduction unit. The additive and the exhaust enter a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC), whereby the NO2 undergoes a two-stage process. In the first stage, the NO2 from the exhaust is adsorbed onto the precious metal catalyst of the DOC and an atomic oxygen is removed from the NO2, reducing the NO2 to NO. Because of the higher reactivity of the additive, the additive scavenges a portion of the atomic oxygen from the catalyst. During the second stage of the DOC process, the NO is oxidized over the catalyst to form NO2.
US12006853B2

An engine system in which blow-by gas with a specific gravity less than 1 with reference to air is generatable includes a cylinder block. The cylinder block includes a cylinder and a crank chamber which are arranged in an up/down direction, the crank chamber being positioned below the cylinder. An internal peripheral face of the cylinder block has a ventilation port that connects to a ventilation passage that connects an internal space of the crank chamber with an external space out of the cylinder block, and that is open. The ventilation port is placed above a center in the up/down direction in the crank chamber.
US12006851B2

A pressure fluid handling system includes a closed pressure fluid circuit. The pressure fluid circuit includes, connected in series, a compressor and a pressure sink and a primary pressure fluid route from the compressor to the pressure sink and a secondary pressure fluid route from the pressure sink to the compressor. The pressure fluid handling system further includes a pressure fluid accumulator connected to the pressure fluid circuit via a first pressure fluid accumulator conduit. The first pressure fluid accumulator conduit includes a pump configured to pump pressure fluid from the pressure fluid circuit to the pressure fluid accumulator to lower the pressure levels in the pressure fluid circuit, and in that the pressure fluid handling system includes a controllable component for returning the pressure fluid from the pressure fluid accumulator to the pressure fluid circuit to increase the pressure levels in the pressure fluid circuit.
US12006843B2

Methods for forming high temperature coating systems are provided. In embodiments, the coating formation method includes forming a fracture-resistant Thermal Barrier Coating (TBC) layer over a workpiece surface. The fracture-resistant TBC layer is produced from a first coating precursor material containing an amount of zirconia in mole percent (ZrOmol%1) and an amount of tantala in mole percent (TaOmol%1). A Calcium-Magnesium Aluminosilicate (CMAS) resistant TBC layer is formed over the fracture-resistant TBC layer from a second coating precursor material, which contains an amount of zirconia in mole percent (ZrOmol%2), an amount of tantala in mole percent (TaOmol%2), and an amount of one or more rare earth oxides in mole percent (REOmol%2). The first and second coating precursor materials are formulated such that ZrOmol%1 is greater than ZrOmol%2, TaOmol%1 is less than TaOmol%2, and TaOmol%2 is substantially equivalent to REOmol%2.
US12006841B2

The present invention relates to a fan blade of a turbomachine comprising a structure made of composite material comprising a fibrous reinforcement obtained by three-dimensional weaving of strands and a matrix in which the fibrous reinforcement is embedded, which comprises a first portion forming the suction-side wall and a second portion forming the pressure-side wall, the strands of the fibrous reinforcement comprising first strands comprising carbon or aramid fibres, the Young's modulus of which is greater than 250 GPa, and second strands produced from a viscoelastic material and having a Young's modulus less than 10 GPa, the first portion comprises uniquely first strands whereas the second portion comprises second strands.
US12006840B2

Blower vane for an aircraft turbine engine, the vane comprising a blade connected to a root, the vane being made of a woven fibre-based composite material embedded in a polymeric resin, the vane further comprising a medium for identifying the vane, which is a radio-identification medium, the blower vane being characterised in that it comprises at least a first portion the fibres of which are only electrically conductive fibres, and at least a second portion the fibres of which are formed by a mixture of electrically conductive fibres and non-electrically conductive fibres, and in that the identification medium is located in or on the second portion.
US12006826B2

An aircraft engine has a hollow driveshaft with a spool coaxial with the driveshaft and extending through the driveshaft to rotate independently of the driveshaft. A first harmonic cam is mounted on the driveshaft and a second spaced apart harmonic cam is mounted on the spool. At least one combustion cylinder is positioned between the cams along a combustion cylinder axis that is parallel with but radially spaced apart from the driveshaft. A piston assembly is disposed in each end of the combustion cylinder, with each piston assembly engaging a separate cam. A high-pressure compressor turbine is mounted on the driveshaft and driven by movement of a piston assembly, compressing air for the combustion cylinder. A rotating component is mounted on the spool and driven by movement of the other piston assembly. The rotating component may be another compressor turbine, a drive turbine, a fan or a propeller.
US12006820B2

Systems and methods presented herein include sidewall coring tool assemblies used to return core plugs of rock from a sidewall of a wellbore as part of a data collection exercise for exploration and production of hydrocarbons. A coring bit and a coring shaft of the present disclosure allow space for cuttings to move away from the bit face when drilling into a formation. In addition, certain embodiments include a plurality of inlets disposed circumferentially on an external surface at a first axial end of the coring shaft, a plurality of internal grooves disposed on an internal surface of the coring shaft, and/or a plurality of fins disposed on the external surface to direct flow of drilling and debris away from the coring bit. In addition to providing more space for cuttings to move away from the coring bit, the torque needed to drive the bit is lessened as the surface area of the bit contacting or engaging the formation is reduced.
US12006819B2

An economical process in which cement sheath integrity, perforation cluster spacing and frac plug integrity can be assessed for every frac stage, potentially leading to improvements in stimulation, completion, cementing and drilling practices. It is based on analyzing wellbore pressure responses occurring at key segments of the wireline pump-down and perforating operation and correlating the results among multiple frac stages and wells in a field or play. A special requirement is that the frac ball (ball check) is inserted in the frac plug and pumped to seat prior to performing perforating operations. A complementary benefit of this process is that selectively establishing injectivity in the most distant perforation cluster can be used to establish inhibited HCl acid (wireline acid) coverage across all perforation intervals for uniform reduction in near-wellbore tortuosity.
US12006808B2

A dispenser includes a body that defines a chamber and a barrel that communicate with each other, and a penetrator assembly configured to be received in the chamber. The penetrator assembly includes a penetrator, a propellant operably positioned with respect to the penetrator, a primer in operable communication with the propellant, and an electrical conductor configured and arranged to carry electrical power to the primer. The dispenser may be positioned in a downhole location such as a wellbore, and the penetrator assembly may be fired so that the penetrator perforates a casing in the wellbore.
US12006801B2

An expandable liner hanger includes an anchoring element having multiple circumferential ridges that include flow relief grooves which prevent buildup of hydrostatic pressure between the liner hanger and well casing during expansion of the liner hanger. Upon liner hanger expansion the ridges come in high interference with wellbore casing and couple the liner hanger to the wellbore casing. According to another embodiment of the invention, the ridges are formed by a spiral ridge extending along an outer periphery of the hanger thus providing a pressure relief passage for the fluid.
US12006800B2

A gravel pack assembly for a borehole has first and second joints and a foil. The basepipes of the joints connect end-to-end, and both of the basepipes have filters for filtering fluid passage from a borehole into bores of the basepipes. Transport tubes are disposed along the first and second joint, and a jumper tube expands across the connected ends of the basepipes and connects the transport tubes together. The foil encloses an area across the connected ends. The foil has an external surface defining an annulus thereabout with the borehole. The foil has end rings abutting the filters of the joints. At least a section of the foil leaks fluid from the borehole to the area enclosed by the foil, and at least a filter portion of the assembly filters the leaked fluid from the area to at least one of the first and second bores.
US12006798B2

Elongate capsules for housing waste are configured for disposal (placement) into wellbore(s) that are located in particular deep underground geologic formation(s). These capsules have opposing structures for physically linking multiple capsules together in an end-to-end fashion. These opposing end structures may include a stinger with pins at a top end of the capsule; and a J-slots structure at the bottom end of the capsule. The stinger with pins of a first capsule may be (removably) attached to the J-slots of a second capsule. Further, a retrieval-tool also has the J-slots structure at one end. The J-slots structure of the retrieval-tool may be configured to (removably) attach to a stinger with pins of a given capsule (which may be linked to other capsule(s)); and then the retrieval-tool may be used to retrieve the given capsule(s) from a given wellbore. Capsule retrieval systems and/or method may utilize such capsule(s) and the retrieval-tool.
US12006795B2

This disclosure provides a downhole debris removal apparatus, a method for operating a downhole debris removal apparatus, and a well system including the same. The downhole debris removal apparatus, in one aspect, includes an inner pipe positioned within a tubular, and a filtration member substantially encircling the inner pipe. The downhole debris removal apparatus, in this aspect, further includes a cleaning assembly positioned radially about at least a portion of the filtration member, the cleaning assembly configured to move relative to the filtration member to dislodge particulate matter from the filtration member.
US12006787B2

A casing valve is disclosed that includes a first component configured to connect to a casing string, a second component configured to connect to the casing string, a mandrel disposed between the first component and the second component, the mandrel having a plurality of ports, a housing disposed outside of the mandrel, the housing having a plurality of ports, a piston disposed between the mandrel and the housing and configured to move in a first direction from a first position that forms a barrier between the ports of the mandrel and the ports of the housing to a second position that is adjacent to the ports of the mandrel and the ports of the housing and a dissolvable component configured to restrain the piston in the first position and to dissolve when exposed to a fluid to release the piston.
US12006784B2

A method of calibrating a choke system includes connecting to the positioner an electronic controller which is programmed to output a control signal representing the desired position of the plug, connecting to the electronic controller a flowmeter which is configured to provide a flow signal representing the rate of flow of fluid from the pump to the inlet and a pressure sensor which is configured to provide a pressure signal representing the fluid pressure at the inlet, connecting the inlet to a reservoir of fluid via a pump which is operable to pump fluid from the reservoir into the inlet at varying flow rates, and using gain scheduling to determine optimum values of proportional gain and integral gain required for control of the choke using a proportional differential and integral controller at a plurality of different rates of flow of fluid along the central flow passage.
US12006771B2

A down-the-hole drilling assembly activated by fluid under pressure includes a casing having an axially rearward and forward end, a piston arranged movably inside the casing, a plurality of fluid passages for feeding and discharging pressurized fluid into and out of a working chamber for generating reciprocating movement of the piston, a drill bit at the forward end and provided with an anvil facing towards the piston for receiving impacts therefrom and an annular drive sub surrounding at least a portion of a shank and cooperating with the bit to form fluid passages extending length-wise along the shank. The drive sub has a concave arcuate groove extending circumferentially to form a chamber for collecting fluid from the hammer exhaust and redistributing a volume of the collected fluid from channels formed between complimentary splines of the drive sub and splines of the bit to flushing holes arranged in the bit.
US12006770B2

A method for estimating wear of a drill bit in percussive rock drilling. A percussion device is configured for generating shock waves in a drill bit for breaking rock. The method includes, during drilling determining a percussion frequency of the percussion device; and estimating wear of the drill bit based on the determined percussion frequency of the percussion device and a model representation of the wear of the drill bit as a function of percussion frequency, wherein the model representation is configured to output the estimated wear of the drill bit utilizing the determined percussion frequency as input signal.
US12006758B2

A banknote handling system includes an unlocking system. The unlocking system includes a camera, a first mechanical arm to which one or a plurality of keys are affixed, and a controller that determines a position of a keyhole based on an image from the camera, and controls the first arm to insert one of the one or the plurality of keys into the keyhole and turn the inserted key for unlocking. In many examples, the unlocking system is configured to unlock a banknote cashbox.
US12006738B2

An extension device, including a connecting base and an anti-theft lock assembly, is provided. The connecting base includes a housing, a first moving member, a fixed member, and a second moving member. The fixed member is disposed at one side of the housing and includes a lock hole. The second moving member is movably disposed between the first moving member and the fixed member. The anti-theft lock assembly is detachably disposed at one side of the fixed member opposite to the second moving member. The anti-theft lock assembly is adapted to pass through the lock hole of the fixed member and push against the second moving member, so that the second moving member abuts against the first moving member to stop the first moving member at a buckling position. In addition, an electronic system, including the extension device, is also provided.
US12006727B2

The present invention relates to a locking device with arrangement for selecting an active side of a door, the locking device comprising —a first side configured to face a first side of a door and a second side configured to face a second side of a door when the locking device is mounted in the door, —a bolt that is configured to move between an extended position and a retracted position, said movement being in a direction parallel to the first side and the second side, and —a bolt operating mechanism configured to control a position of the bolt, and the arrangement comprising —a first handle receiving portion arranged on the first side of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a first handle is operated, —a second handle receiving portion arranged on the second side of the locking device, and configured to rotate when a second handle is operated, wherein the first handle receiving portion and the second handle receiving portion are configured to move independently of each other; the arrangement also comprising —a connector configured to transmit a movement from the first handle receiving portion or the second handle receiving portion to the bolt operating mechanism of the locking device; —an actuator movable from a first position, in which it connects the first handle receiving portion to the connector to a second position in which it connects the second handle receiving portion to the connector, so that a rotation of the first handle receiving portion or second handle receiving portion is configured to generate a movement of the bolt; —and a fastening device configured to fixate the actuator in the first position or the second position, —wherein the fastening device is configured to be accessible from a third side of the locking device, said third side being essentially perpendicular to the first and second side.
US12006720B2

An anchoring assembly for enclosures that includes at least one laminar screen, which has at least one rigid wire, and at least one post, for supporting the screen with vertical orientation. The assembly has at least one pin provided with a head and with a shank, the shank being configured to be inserted into a hole in the post. The assembly further includes at least one clamp that has a recess configured to receive the shank with interference. The rigid wire can be clamped in the clamp. The assembly also includes at least one at least partially threaded stem, which can be screwed into a female thread which is provided inside the pin, with consequent mutual tightening of the clamp.
US12006702B2

A floor panel with a substrate, including thermoplastic material, a decor provided thereon, and, on at least one pair of opposite edges, coupling parts realized at least partially from the substrate. The coupling parts allow a mechanical locking between two of such floor panels, where the substrate includes a rigid, non-foamed substrate layer of thermoplastic material.
US12006697B2

An architectural enclosure comprising a plurality of interwoven flexible rods (10) forming a lattice of first rods (11) parallel to each other attached to the structural element (60) and of second rods (12) parallel to each other orthogonal to the first rods (11), and a plurality of bricks (20) with grooves (21) on their sides containing at least parts of some of said rods (10) wherein some of the first rods (11) are facing portions of the structural element (60) their entire length, and are joined thereto at regular intervals by means of clamps (50), attached to said portions of the structural element (60), surrounding the corresponding first rod (11).
US12006686B2

A framework includes at least three posts, and at least three connecting ribs between the posts. First ends of the posts define a first plane, and second ends of the posts, that are opposite to the first ends thereof, define a second plane. At least one of the posts is adjustable to define, in combination with a further post of the at least three posts and two connecting ribs between the adjustable post and the further post, an adjustable trapezium that is configured to set a relative orientation between the first plane and the second plane and to thereby set an orientation of an adjoining framework. A system in which a plurality of said frameworks are interconnected.
US12006672B2

An automatic faucet for a wash basin includes a control box. The control box includes a control box body, a solenoid valve, and a manual control member. Both the solenoid valve and the manual control member can control whether water flows out from a mixed water outlet of the control box body or not. The automatic faucet can realize a manually-operated spray function for use in an emergency when the solenoid valve fails.
US12006665B2

A locking assembly is disclosed for securing a wear member to a support structure. The locking assembly includes a locking pin having a pin capable of securing the wear member to the support structure. The pin is disclosed as including pin portions that are interconnected through a coupling to allow torque to be transferred from at least one pin portion to the other pin portion and allow axial movement of one of the pin portions relative to the other pin portion in the direction of the pin axis. Also disclosed is a locking assembly to retain a pin in a predetermined position.
US12006663B2

A computer-implemented method of operating an implement for a work machine as disclosed herein includes a calibration mode and an operation mode. In the calibration mode: at least one of one or more components of the implement may be rotated about at least one linkage joint corresponding to the at least one of the one or more components into one or more poses; for the one or more poses, the implement may be revolved about a frame of the work machine; output signals may be received from at least one sensor associated with the at least one of the one or more components; and at least one characteristic for the at least one of the one or more components may be tracked. In the operation mode, movement of the at least one of the one or more components may be based in part on the tracked at least one characteristic.
US12006661B2

An environment cognition system for construction machinery includes a first sensor installed on an upper surface of a cabin of the construction machinery to obtain shape information on a front ground, and a second senor installed on a lower surface of a boom of the construction machinery to obtain shape information data in an excavation area. The second sensor is installed in a region that does not overlap a trajectory of a circle drawn by an end of a bucket, with the arm folded as far as possible.
US12006660B2

A valve mounting mechanism, for mounting a mount valve on a cylinder tube of a hydraulic cylinder, includes: an attachment structure that attaches the mount valve to the hydraulic cylinder; a connection structure that connects a second end part of a hydraulic pipe, whose first end part is connected to the hydraulic cylinder, to a cylinder port of the mount valve; and an adjustment mechanism that adjusts relative positions of a pipe fastening portion, where the hydraulic pipe is fastened to the connection structure, and the mount valve.
US12006658B2

A power system may include a high-speed flywheel connected to an engine of a machine; a battery; a motor-generator unit (MGU) connected to the engine and the battery; and a turbocharger connected to the engine. One or more of the high-speed flywheel, the battery and the MGU, or the turbocharger may be configured to provide supplemental power to power provided by the engine to operate the machine, or provide replacement power when no power is provided by the engine to operate the machine.
US12006657B2

A pipe laying plow (100), for operating by moving it forward while pipe (201) is fed therethrough to be laid at a pipe laying depth (D). The plow has a boom (15) held by an above-ground structure (16), and includes a substantially linear pipe feeding tube (3) defining a longitudinal axis (33) in a vertical plane; and a plurality of substantially identically shaped, planar blades (2) attached at regular intervals (BSp) along the tube; a blade length (BL) line intersecting the longitudinal axis (33) at an attachment angle (B), and blade width (BW) lines extending laterally perpendicular to the longitudinal vertical plane; wherein, when the boom is held in operating position, the tube (3) extends longitudinally downward and rearward at a boom angle relative to ground level, and the blades extend lengthwise downward and forward at a plowing angle (A) relative to ground level.
US12006647B2

Presented herein are systems, methods, and apparatus related to relocatable tower technologies that facilitate on-site deployment and provide improved stiffness in order to minimize motion at a tower top in a manner that existing approaches, which focus on survivability, do not contemplate. In particular, relocatable tower technologies described herein can be deployed rapidly and at low cost, at outdoor sites, to, e.g., provide a vertical mast upon which equipment can be mounted. In certain embodiments, features of relocatable towers described herein allow the vertical mast to survive and remain rigid while being exposed to outdoor elements, such as wind gusts (e.g., up to 110 Mph). Advantages of relocatable tower technologies described herein are particularly well suited where (e.g., scanning based) imaging and/or detection equipment is mounted at a top of the tower, and/or where towers are deployed at sensitive sites such as hydrocarbon production, storage and processing facilities.
US12006645B2

A self-moving snow removal device and a safe snow throwing method protecting a human or an object from damage by snow or miscellaneous matter. The snow removal device includes: a moving module, driving the snow removal device to move; a working module, including a working motor and a snow throwing mechanism, where the snow throwing mechanism is driven by the working motor to collect accumulated snow and miscellaneous matter on the ground and throw the accumulated snow and miscellaneous matter out of the snow throwing mechanism, and a maximum height of a thrown object in the air from the ground is referred to as a snow throwing height; and a control module, configured to control the working module or the moving module to enable the snow throwing height to be less than a predetermined snow throwing height threshold.
US12006644B2

Robotic systems and methods for collecting trash are provided. The robotic system includes a vehicle, a camera, a trash collection unit, an actuator, and a controller. The vehicle includes a drive. The camera moves with the vehicle to capture images of the trash while the vehicle moves along ground. The trash collection unit is carried by the vehicle to collect the trash. The trash collection unit includes a vacuum pump and a collection conduit. The actuator is operatively coupled to the collection conduit to adjust a position of the collection conduit relative to the vehicle to position the collection conduit adjacent to the trash to collect the trash. The controller is coupled to the drive, the camera, the trash collection unit, and the actuator to coordinate movement of the vehicle, positioning of the collection conduit, and operation of the vacuum pump to collect the trash.
US12006642B2

A method is provided for measuring the milling depth of a road milling machine, the machine being operative to mill a ground surface with a milling roller lowered to a milling depth to create a milling track, the machine including at least one side plate located to at least one side of the milling roller to engage an untreated ground surface, and the machine including a stripping plate operative to be lowered onto the milling track generated by the milling roller. The method includes measuring the milling depth of the milling track, the measuring including detecting a measurement value of a ground engaging sensor engaging the milling track.
US12006639B2

Retention devices, and methods for retention devices, to retain a railway tie plate are disclosed. The retention devices may include a head section with one or more protrusions adapted to engage a railway rail. The retention devices may include an insert section adapted to fit in a spike hole of a railway tie plate and including one or more flexible members extending from the head section. Each flexible member may allow flex adjustment when the insert section is inserted in the spike hole of the railway tie plate. When the insert section is inserted in the spike hole of the railway tie plate, the head section may engage the railway rail and the insert section may engage the railway tie plate to mechanically interlock the railway tie plate with the railway rail to allow suspension of the railway tie plate from the railway rail.
US12006638B2

An improved rail anchoring spike that includes barbs is used for fastening metal to ties. The spike includes a head having one or more flanges and a stand-off extending axially from the flange(s). The spike includes a shank extending axially from the stand-off to form a tapered tip. The shank is adapted to engage dense material of the tie by a combination of threads and barbs on the shank. The threads are generally parallel and extend over a threaded portion of the shank. The shank includes a plurality of barbs positioned in a lower half of the threaded portion. Each barb is positioned between a pair of threads. Each barb is configured to minimize damage to fibers of the tie during installation of the spike as the fibers relax behind, and engage with, a barbed end. This prevents movement of the spike over time despite deterioration of the tie.
US12006625B2

The invention aims to improve the manufacture of flexible goods, such as garments, through the temporary modification of the physical properties of the components to be assembled, facilitating their handling and manipulation later on in the manufacturing process. Attributes that can be affected by this process are the stiffness of the material, the presence of mechanical or physical markings, the density of the material, the air or fluid permeability of the material, the responsiveness of the material to magnetic fields, or the adhesive nature of the material.
US12006623B2

A motor assembly for a laundry treating appliance, the motor assembly including an impeller housing, a compressor housing disposed within the impeller housing, a compressor motor disposed within the compressor housing, an impeller mechanically coupled to the compressor motor and disposed within the impeller housing, and a cover for the impeller housing.
US12006622B2

Systems and methods for supporting items from a conveyance (e.g., an automobile, truck, recreational vehicle, boat, and/or camper) for washing and/or drying suitable items. Such systems include bracket(s) that are rigidly attachable to a portion (e.g., a bumper) of the conveyance. Support rod(s) is/are removably attachable to each bracket and extend away from the portion of the conveyance to which the bracket is rigidly attached. Support line(s) is/are attached between the support rods, such that the items supported from the support line(s) are spaced apart from each other to allow for washing, such as using a stream of water, and/or drying, such as using a forced or naturally occurring flow of air around and/or through each of the items.
US12006617B2

This invention is a combination washer and dryer powered by solar energy. The solar energy unit collects solar energy and converts it into electrical energy which is stored in an energy storage device. The solar energy unit connects to the main enclosure to power the electronic control circuits and the motor in the main enclosure. Within the main enclosure is a second energy storage device. The main enclosure also comprises a receptacle for liquid, detergent, and the clothing bin. The clothing bin is rotated or agitated by a motor according to instructions provided by the electronic control circuit and powered by either the solar panel directly or by one of the two energy storage devices.
US12006602B2

An article of footwear includes a midsole component and a seamless braided upper having a bottom peripheral portion connected to the midsole component. The seamless braided upper extends from a forefoot region to a heel region and from a lateral side to a medial side of the article of footwear. The bottom peripheral portion defines a bottom opening in the seamless braided upper, wherein the bottom peripheral portion extends along the forefoot region, the lateral side, the heel region, and the medial side of the article of footwear.
US12006595B2

The present invention relates to a method for producing a carbon fiber. In the method for producing the carbon fiber, a high pure acrylonitrile monomer with specific contents of impurities and a comonomer are used to produce an acrylonitrile copolymer, and the acrylonitrile copolymer is subjected to a spinning operation, a stretching operation, an oxidation treatment and a carbonization treatment in sequence, for obtaining the carbon fiber. The acrylonitrile copolymer with an appropriate falling-ball viscosity and an appropriate weight-average molecular weight is beneficial to the spinning operation, thereby reducing an inner pore diameter and enhancing strength of the resulted carbon fiber.
US12006582B2

An apparatus and a method are useful for removing pollutants from process effluent gas produced by an electrolytic cell used in an aluminum production plant to produce aluminum. The apparatus and method use a flow control device to control alumina supply to an electrolytic cell and to a dry scrubber contact reactor.
US12006579B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, system and composition producing a magnetic carbon nanomaterial product that may comprise carbon nanotubes (CNTs) at least some of which are magnetic CNTs (mCNTs). The method and apparatus employ carbon dioxide (CO2) as a reactant in an electrolysis reaction in order to make mCNTs. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a magnetic additive component is included as a reactant in the method and as a portion of one or more components in the system or composition to facilitate a magnetic material addition process, a carbide nucleation process or both during the electrosynthesis reaction for making magnetic carbon nanomaterials.
US12006578B2

An electrochemical oxygen pump moves or pumps oxygen molecules with a unique anion conducting layer comprising an anion conducting polymer. These pumps can either be used as high precision oxygen flow meters or as oxygen filters. The system can be plumbed to have air as the inlet and the pump will selectively pump oxygen out, offering another way to remove oxygen from the air, along with distillation or pressure swing absorption.
US12006563B2

The present invention provides a corrosion-resistant CuZn alloy, the alloy having a Zn content of from 15 to 55% by mass, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities, wherein a total content of Zn and Cu is 99.995% by mass or more, and wherein a number of pores is 1/cm2 or less based on optical microscopic observation.
US12006559B2

The invention concerns the field of hardmetal materials and relates to hardmetals such as those which can, for example, be used as cutting material for tools. The object of the present invention is to specify hardmetals which include a novel concept for the structural composition of the hardmetals. The object is attained with hardmetals which are at least made up of hard phases in particle form and metal binder arranged therebetween, wherein a high-entropy hard phase (HEH) is composed of at least four metals (Me) of the 4th and/or 5th and/or 6th subgroup of the PTE in the form of a solid solution of carbides, nitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbides, and/or oxycarbonitrides of the metals, wherein the respective amounts of the metals in the HEH are essentially equal.
US12006543B2

A method for depositing particles on a surface includes receiving a plurality of particles, a particle of the plurality of particles having a polymer matrix conjugated to nucleic acid strands, exposing the plurality of particles to a solution; and applying the plurality of particles to a surface following exposing the plurality of particles to the solution, particles of the plurality of particles depositing on the surface. The solution includes a magnesium salt in a range of 30 mM to 500 mM, a potassium salt in a range of 0.8 M to 1.0 M, a buffering agent in a range of 150 mM to 500 mM, and a surfactant in a range of 0.05% to 0.5%.
US12006542B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to methods of utilizing force-modulated hybridization to determine the length of an analyte strand, to determine an unknown nucleic acid sequence, or to determine the binding of a nucleotide to an active agent. Additional embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to sample holder devices and methods of utilizing such devices. Further embodiments of the present disclosure pertain to detection devices.
US12006540B2

Disclosed herein, inter alia, are compounds, compositions, and methods of use thereof in the sequencing of a nucleic acid.
US12006536B2

A chemically-enhanced primer is provided comprising a negatively charged moiety (NCM), an oligonucleotide sequence having a) non-nuclease resistant inter-nucleotide linkages or b) at least one nuclease resistance inter-nucleotide linkage. The chemically-enhanced primer can be used for sequencing and fragment analysis. Methods for synthesizing the chemically-enhanced primer as well as a method of preparing DNA for sequencing, a method of sequencing DNA, and kits containing the chemically-enhanced primer are also provided. The method of sequencing DNA can comprise contacting amplification reaction products with the composition wherein excess amplification primer is degraded by the nuclease and the chemically-enhanced primer is essentially non-degraded.
US12006533B2

Cross-contamination of a test sample used to determine cancer is identified using gene sequencing data. Each test sample includes a number of test sequences that may include a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) that can be indicative of cancer. The test sequences are be filtered to remove or negate at least some of the SNPs from the test sequences. Negating the test sequences allows more test sequences to be simultaneously analyzed to determine cross-contamination. Cross-contamination is determined by modeling the variant allele frequency for the test sequences as a function of minor allele frequency, contamination level, and background noise. In some cases, the variant allele frequency is based on a probability function including the minor allele frequency. Cross-contamination of the test sample is determined if the determined contamination level is above a threshold and statistically significant.
US12006528B2

Geranyl pyrophosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate molecule in the bioproduction of thousands of natural products. Currently, natural products are either cultivated from plants, synthesized via complex chemical synthesis strategies, or through cell-based factories also known as biofoundries. However, in order to replicate the process in a cell free environment, numerous enzymes and cofactors must be utilized making this approach costly and unviable. In order to make this process viable, a new approach was needed that uses fewer enzymes and co-factors. As described herein, the present invention demonstrates that it is possible to create GPP from glycerol through a short and concise biosynthetic pathway outside of the cell.
US12006522B2

The present disclosure encompasses engineered meganucleases that bind and cleave recognition sequences within a dystrophin gene. The present disclosure also encompasses methods of using such engineered meganucleases to make genetically modified cells. Further, the disclosure encompasses pharmaceutical compositions comprising engineered meganuclease proteins, or polynucleotides encoding engineered meganucleases of the disclosure, and the use of such compositions for the modification of a dystrophin gene in a subject, or for treatment of Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.
US12006521B2

Provided herein are systems, methods, and compositions for the modification of target DNA sequences. More particularly, systems, methods, and compositions for editing genomic DNA in eukaryotic cells with a CRISPR-associated transposase are provided. Also provided are vectors and vector systems which encode one or more CRISPR-associated transposases, as well as methods for the design and use of such vectors. Also provided are methods for identifying and validating novel CRISPR-associated transposases.
US12006515B2

Provided is a method for preparing mesenchymal stem cell-conditioned medium, including isolating mesenchymal stem cells from a subject, maintaining the mesenchymal stem cells in a mesenchymal stem cell maintenance medium, collecting the mesenchymal stem cells at passages 2 to 5, culturing the mesenchymal stem cells in a medium supplemented with fetal bovine serum and mesenchymal stem cell culture adjuvant for hours to obtain a mesenchymal stem cell-conditioned medium, harvesting the medium and centrifuging followed by filtering. Also provided is a method for preventing or treating epithelial tissue disorder of eyes such as dry eye syndrome, including applying the medium to an eye of a subject. Further provided is a medical composition including the medium.
US12006504B2

The invention provides recombinant host organisms (e.g., plants) genetically modified with a polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) synthase system and one or more accessory proteins (e.g., PPTase and/or ACoAS) that allow for and/or improve the production of PUFAs in the host organism. The present invention also relates to methods of making and using such organisms (e.g., to obtain PUFAs) as well as products obtained from such organisms (e.g., oil and/or seed).
US12006503B2

The invention discloses oncogenic fusion proteins. The invention provides methods for treating gene-fusion based cancers.
US12006489B2

The disclosure relates to compositions comprising a polysaccharide derivative, wherein the polysaccharide derivative comprises a polysaccharide substituted with a) at least one hydrophobic group, and b) at least one hydrophilic group, wherein the polysaccharide is poly alpha-1,3-glucan, poly alpha-1,6-glucan, or poly alpha-1,3-1,6-glucan.
US12006484B2

The present invention provides a method and a system for preparing fuel using high-acid-value biological grease, which can be processed through triple deoxidization steps, i.e., thermal cracking deoxygenation-catalytic cracking deoxygenation-catalytic hydrodeoxygenation. By use of the method and system of the invention, the raw material of the high-acid-value biological grease can be gradually deoxidized to reduce the acid value and thereby prepare a clean fuel with equivalent fuel components as those obtained from crude oil refining or direct hydrodeoxygenation for biological grease.
US12006483B2

Disclosed are sulfur-containing molybdenum complexes used in compositions and methods for inhibiting or reducing high temperature corrosion in petroleum refineries.
US12006476B2

A process for extracting fuel products from waste rubber, comprising the steps of subjecting the waste rubber to pyrolysis to produce a pyrolysis vapour, subjecting the pyrolysis vapour to a condensation step to produce a pyrolytic oil having a boiling point range of 45-400° C. and a flash point below 25° C., and then subjecting the pyrolytic oil to a vacuum steam stripping step so as to recover a fraction having a first composition having a flash point above 55° C., a boiling point range starting at 140° C. or higher, a density at 15° C. of less than 990 kg/m3, a total acid number TAN of up to 12, a styrene content of less than 3000 ppm, and an organic halogen (as Cl) content of less than 50 ppm, and a second composition having an initial boiling point not exceeding 75° C. under atmospheric pressure, a density at 15° C. of greater than 790 kg/m3, a benzene content of at least 1.25 vol %, an existent gum (washed) content greater than 10 mg/100 ml, an organic halogen (as Cl) content of less than 50 mg/kg, and a colour of less than 5.0.
US12006475B2

A method provides for valorization of naturally abundant organic solid biomass under a specified gas atmosphere with the existence of a catalyst structure. The method effectively converts the organic solid feedstock while producing valuable liquid hydrocarbon products, as well as utilizing methane rich resources, providing an economical and environmental benefit in the oil & gas industry.
US12006474B2

Disclosed are methods for preparing a high-viscosity non-hazardous bitumen composition for transportation in a railcar, wherein the method may include: (a) providing to a fractionator system a low-viscosity bitumen composition previously residing in a pipeline having a first viscosity and comprising a miscible blend of hydrocarbons, which blend was prepared by mixing a first diluent composition with a first bitumen composition; (b) heating the low-viscosity bitumen composition in the fractionator system at an operating temperature of from 170 C to 232 C to provide a first light fraction and a first heavy fraction; (c) removing at least a portion of the first heavy fraction from the fractionator system, wherein the first heavy fraction has a second viscosity that is higher than the first viscosity; (d) forming a high-viscosity non-hazardous bitumen composition from at least a portion of the first heavy fraction; and (e) directing the high-viscosity non-hazardous bitumen composition to a railcar.
US12006466B2

The invention relates to the use of a sleeve (9) installed in a liner or casing (1) prior to a cementing operation. Completion equipment in the liner/casing creates an irregular inner profile which can cause cement to get trapped. A wiper dart (3) passed down the casing/liner (1) may have difficulty removing all residual cement (5). By using a sleeve or insert (8) in the liner/casing (1), a smooth inner profile (9) may be created which can be cleaned relatively easily by a wiper dart. Once cementing and cleaning are complete, the sleeve (9) may be removed by wellbore fluid or acid if it is made from a dissolvable material such as aluminum or magnesium.
US12006455B2

The present invention relates to an adhesive printing form attachment layer comprising a support, and a permanently sticky layer suitable for receiving a printing form and fixing a printing form during a printing operation provided on the support, wherein the permanently sticky layer comprises a crosslinked structure obtained by crosslinking a crosslinkable composition comprising at least one polyurethane-based polymeric compound that has two or more crosslinkable groups, which are preferably ethylenically unsaturated groups, and two or more —NHC(O)O— linkages. A method of preparing the adhesive printing form attachment layer and of operating a printing machine using the adhesive printing form attachment layer are also disclosed.
US12006454B2

The present invention refers to a paper article comprising a paper component having a first side and a second side, wherein the first side and/or the second side of the paper component is at least partially coated with a heat-sealable coating, wherein the heat-sealable coating comprises a first polymer comprising units derived from a (meth)acrylate and/or (meth)acrylic acid and/or a salt thereof, and a second polymer, being different from the first polymer, comprising units derived from a) a (meth)acrylate and/or (meth)acrylic acid and/or a salt thereof, and b) an alkene, wherein the first polymer and the second polymer are present in the heat-sealable coating in a weight ratio of 90:10 to 35:65, and wherein the first polymer and the second polymer are present in the heat-sealable coating in an overall amount of at least 50 wt. %, based on the total weight of the coating. Furthermore, the present invention refers to a laminate comprising a paper component, a substrate and a heat-seal layer being present between the paper component and the substrate, which is obtained by heat-sealing a paper article according to the present invention to the substrate. The invention also refers to a use of a coating for heat-sealing a paper component to a substrate.
US12006446B2

The present invention provides a polishing liquid which has a good polishing speed and reduces the occurrence of dishing on a surface to be polished of an object to be polished having a cobalt-containing film after polishing in a case where the polishing liquid is applied to CMP of the object to be polished, and makes it possible to manufacture a semiconductor product having excellent reliability. The present invention also provides a chemical mechanical polishing method using the polishing liquid. The polishing liquid of an embodiment of the present invention is a polishing liquid used for chemical mechanical polishing of an object to be polished having a cobalt-containing film, the polishing liquid including colloidal silica, one or more specific compounds selected from the group consisting of glycine, alanine, sarcosine, and iminodiacetic acid, a passivation film forming agent, hydrogen peroxide, sodium, and ammonia, in which a mass ratio of a content of ammonia to a content of sodium is 1×103 to 1×106, and a pH is 5.5 to 8.0.
US12006443B2

A core or crayon for writing and/or coloring has 15 wt % to 30 wt % of a core base material based on fat and on wax, and 40 wt % to 80 wt % of at least one filler, and 0.1 wt % to 30 wt % of at least one colorant. The core base material includes, based on the total mass of the core, 0.5 wt % to 10 wt % of aluminum distearate, 5 wt % to 20 wt % of oxidized polyethylene wax, and 5 wt %-22 wt % of at least one paraffin wax.
US12006442B2

A system, formulation, and method for additive manufacturing of a polishing layer of a polishing pad. The formulation includes a urethane acrylate oligomer based on a difunctional polyol or difunctional polythiol. The techniques includes selecting the difunctional polyol or the difunctional polythiol to affect a property of the polishing layer. The formulation also includes a monomer and a photoinitiator. The viscosity of the formulation is applicable for 3D printing of the polishing layer.
US12006441B2

Disclosed are imprinting ink compositions for use in imprinting techniques such as SCIL. The imprinting ink compositions comprise TMO nanoparticles stabilized by selected polymerization inhibitors that allow for the formation of a stable imprinting ink composition in which polymerization of the TMO nanoparticles is effectively suppressed and from which high refractive index patterned layers can be formed. Imprinting methods using such imprinting ink compositions, optical devices including patterned layers formed from such imprinting ink compositions and lighting devices, optical sensors and photovoltaic devices including such optical elements are also disclosed.
US12006426B2

The present invention is directed to a polypropylene composition (P) comprising a bimodal copolymer of propylene and 1-hexene prepared in the presence of a metallocene catalyst, said bimodal copolymer having a melt flow rate MFR2 in the range of 4.0 to 20.0 g/10 min. Further, the present invention is directed to a method for preparing the copolymer (C) and an article comprising said polypropylene composition (P).
US12006422B2

Disclosed herein are coupled polymer products comprising polymer with up to five polymer chains bonded to a functionalizing compound of either formula (II) or formula (III), wherein the polymer chains are comprised of conjugated diene-containing monomers optionally in combination with vinyl aromatic monomers and further include vinyl group-functionalized aminosilane compound of formula (I) bonded within the polymer chain. Also disclosed are processes for producing the coupled polymer products as well as a rubber composition containing the coupled polymer product and tire components comprising the rubber composition.
US12006421B2

Disclosed herein are a cellulose particle and a binder, where the cellulose particle has a cellulose core and a surface group, and the binder interacts with the surface group to form a composite.
US12006420B2

Provided is a polyimide powder composition containing a thermoplastic polyimide resin powder (A) and silica particles (B) having a volume average particle size D50 of 90 nm or less.
US12006418B2

A binder composition comprising a rust inhibitor having a sulfur atom in the molecule, and a carboxyl group-containing polymer.
US12006414B2

A process for producing a polyurethane or polyisocyanurate construction board, the process comprising of providing an A-side reactant stream that includes an isocyanate-containing compound; providing a B-side reactant stream that includes a polyol, where the B-side reactant steam includes a blowing agent mixture including isopentane and a blowing agent additive that has a Hansen Solubility Parameter (δt) that is greater than 15 MPa0.5; and mixing the A-side reactant stream with the B-side reactant stream to produce a reaction mixture.
US12006412B2

Disclosed is a reaction mixture for the manufacturing of a polyurethane foam, which mixture can be obtained by reacting a polyfunctional isocyanate with an isocyanate-reactive compound, in the presence of a scavenger and at least one catalyst; and curing such reaction mixture enables providing a foam with reduced aldehyde emissions particularly useful in means of transport, such as interior part of cars.
US12006409B2

Provided herein is a resin composition containing milled fibreglass and graphene. Also provided herein is a composite material containing cured resin composition, fibreglass reinforced resin containing the composite material and further fibreglass, a laminate including a layer of the fibreglass reinforced resin, and methods of making the resin composition, composite material and fibreglass reinforced resin. The composition, composite material and fibreglass reinforced resin and laminate find use in, for example, the construction of swimming pools and spa pools.
US12006407B2

Powder including low molecular weight polytetrafluoroethylene having a melt viscosity of 1×102 to 7×105 Pa·s at 380° C., having a melt viscosity of 1×102 to 7×105 Pa·s at 380° C., having an average particle size of 1.0 to 50 μm, and containing 30 or more carboxyl groups at ends of the molecule chain per 106 carbon atoms in the main chain, wherein the powder is substantially free from C8-C14 perfluorocarboxylic acids and salts thereof.
US12006406B2

Pellets of an acrylic block copolymer are provided which are imparted with sufficient antiblocking properties without deterioration in the outstanding performance of the acrylic block copolymer such as transparency. A method for producing pellets (D) including an acrylic block copolymer (A) includes bringing raw pellets of an acrylic block copolymer (A) into contact with an aqueous dispersion (C) containing acrylic resin particles (B) and no surfactants, the acrylic block copolymer (A) including at least one polymer block (a1) including acrylic acid alkyl ester units and at least one polymer block (a2) including methacrylic acid alkyl ester units, and removing water attached to the pellets.
US12006405B2

The present invention relates to a super absorbent polymer and a method for producing same. The super absorbent polymer can achieve a high deodorizing function while exhibiting excellent absorption properties. As such, by using the super absorbent polymer, adult diapers having a thin thickness and high deodorizing function can be provided.
US12006401B2

A polymeric resin that includes a photocured reaction product of at least one urethane (meth)acrylate polymer that includes at least one polycarbonate unit; at least one monofunctional monomer; and at least one crosslinking agent.
US12006395B2

The invention provides a class of polymeric materials being ABA tri-block or AB di-block, comprised of biodegradable segments and poly(propylene oxide) (PPO) segment and uses thereof.
US12006394B2

A moisture-curing composition including a) at least one moisture-reactive polymer P with a proportion of 10% to 60% by weight, based on overall composition, b) at least one inorganic filler F with a proportion of at least 9% by weight, based on overall composition, c) between 3% and 25% by weight, based on overall composition, of at least one type of microscopic hollow beads H, wherein composition has density of less than 1.20 kg/l, and microscopic hollow beads H have compressive strength, measured to ASTM D3102-72, of at least 2.5 MPa, and microscopic hollow beads H have a volume-based particle size D90, measured by Coulter counter, of less than 100 μm.
US12006391B2

A medical rubber composition can contain, comprise, consist, or consist essentially of: (a) an isobutylene-isoprene rubber: (b) a diene-based rubber; and a silica having a BET specific surface area not lower than 130 m2/g. An amount of (a) the isobutylene-isoprene rubber contained in 100 parts by mass of a rubber component composed of (a) the isobutylene-isoprene rubber and (b) the diene-based rubber can be larger than 30 parts by mass and smaller than 55 parts by mass.
US12006386B2

The present invention relates to an alkali soluble, photo-curable and thermo-curable copolymer containing three types of (meth)acrylate repeating units classified by the type of functional groups present at the terminal, and a photosensitive resin composition, a photosensitive resin film, and a color filter using the same.
US12006378B2

There are provided a polyethylene capable of improving tensile strength while maintaining excellent processability and Mooney viscosity characteristics when preparing a chlorinated polyethylene compound by implementing a molecular structure having a low content of low molecular weight and a high content of high molecular weight, and a chlorinated polyethylene prepared using the same.
US12006376B2

Regioselectively substituted cellulose esters having a plurality of pivaloyl substituents and a plurality of aryl-acyl substituents are disclosed along with methods for making the same. Such cellulose esters may be suitable for use in films, such as +A optical films, and/or +C optical films. Optical films prepared employing such cellulose esters have a variety of commercial applications, such as, for example, as compensation films in liquid crystal displays and/or waveplates in creating circular polarized light used in 3-D technology.
US12006369B2

The invention provides improved compositions for adoptive T cell therapies for B cell related conditions.
US12006367B2

The present invention relates to hetero-dimeric immunoglobulins that target both a component of the human CD3 antigen and a component of the human CD38 antigen and methods of making the same. The present invention also relates to antibodies which bind to the human CD38 antigen and derivatives thereof for use as therapeutic or diagnostic reagents and methods of making the same.
US12006356B2

Provided are CCT5-binding molecules, including anti-CCT5 antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof such as heavy chain variable (VH) regions and single-chain antibody fragments, and conjugates comprising the anti-CCT5 binding molecules such as immunoconjugates and antibody-drug conjugates, and chimeric receptors comprising the anti-CCT5 binding molecules such as chimeric antigen receptors (CARs). In some embodiments, the anti-CCT5 antibodies or antigen-binding fragments thereof specifically bind to CCT5. Also provided are genetically engineered cells expressing the CARs or CCT5-binding molecules and uses thereof such as in adoptive cell therapy.
US12006343B2

Compounds for use in the prevention and/or treatment of immunological diseases, particularly rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and lupus nephritis, are described, characterized by the subcutaneous administration of isoforms of C4BP lacking the beta chain or polypeptides comprising the CCP6 region of the alpha chain of C4BP no more than once a week or at a dose ranging from 0.24 mg/m2 to 9.99 mg/m2. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising from 0.45 mg to 18.90 mg of these compounds for the prevention and/or treatment of these diseases are also described.
US12006341B2

The present disclosure relates to compositions, methods, mixtures, and kits for detecting the presence of, and for removing, a virus from a product produced in an insect cell. The disclosure also relates to proteins, peptides, polypeptides, drug substances, biological products, vaccine antigens, and virus-like particles that are produced in an insect cell and that are free or substantially free of a virus. The disclosure also relates to compositions, methods, assays, and kits for detecting a rhabdovirus in a sample.
US12006340B2

A hemi-sulfate salt of the structure: to treat a host infected with hepatitis C, as well as pharmaceutical compositions and dosage forms, including solid dosage forms, thereof.
US12006328B2

The disclosure relates thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives as modulators of NMDA receptors and uses related thereto. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising compounds disclosed herein or pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrugs thereof. In certain embodiments, the compositions disclosed herein are used for managing conditions related to cognition, typically prevention or treatment of neurological conditions related to the NMDA receptor.
US12006321B2

Provided herein are agonists of the apelin receptor of Formula (I): for the treatment of disease. The compounds disclosed herein are useful for the treatment of a range of cardiovascular, renal and metabolic conditions.
US12006320B2

This application relates to compounds of Formula (I): or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which are inhibitors of PI3K-γ which are useful for the treatment of disorders such as autoimmune diseases, cancer, cardiovascular diseases, and neurodegenerative diseases.
US12006317B1

Novel 5-substituted aminopyrimido[6′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c][2,6]naphthyridine compounds, a method of synthesizing said compounds, a pharmaceutical composition comprising said compounds and a suitable carrier, and a method of using the compounds. The 5-substituted aminopyrimido[6′,1′:2,3]imidazo[4,5-c][2,6]naphthyridine compounds, identified as CK2 inhibitors, are useful as anticancer and/or antitumor agents, and as agents for treating other kinase-associated conditions including inflammation, pain, and certain immunological disorders, and other types of diseases such as diabetes, viral infection, neurodegenerative diseases.
US12006313B1

A 7-(4-((5-(benzylideneamino)-2-thioxo-1,3,4-thiadiazol-3(2H)-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid compound, its synthesis, and its use as an anticancer and/or anti-inflammatory agent.
US12006311B2

The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) for use in preventing and/or treating cancer.
US12006305B2

Provided herein is a method for the manufacture of a compound of obicetrapib and salts thereof, such as calcium salts thereof. Also provided herein is amorphous obicetrapib hemicalcium. New intermediates for use in the synthesis of obicetrapib, and salts thereof are also provided, including obicetrapib HCl and a mesylate salt for the use in the synthesis of obicetrapib and amorphous obicetrapib hemicalcium.
US12006301B1

Novel dual 5-HT1A and 5-HT7 receptor ligands and methods of using the novel ligands to treat a neurological disorder are presented.
US12006298B2

The present invention provides freebase and salt forms, and compositions and methods thereof, useful for treating various conditions in which aldehyde toxicity is implicated in the pathogenesis by the administration of small molecule therapeutics acting as a scavenger for toxic aldehydes.
US12006296B1

A 5-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-hexyl-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-phenyl-1H-imidazole compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12006295B1

An 4,5-bis(4-bromophenyl)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-1-hexyl-1H-imidazole compound, its synthesis, and its use as an antimicrobial agent.
US12006292B2

Provided is a compound that is fluidized by light irradiation and reversibly non-fluidized, is not significantly colored, and improves fixability and exhibits excellent image stability and color reproducibility when used for a toner. Provided is a compound represented by the following general formula (1), which is fluidized by light irradiation and reversibly non-fluidized: wherein Z1 and Z2 are CH or N, and Z1≠Z2; R1 is an aromatic hydrocarbon group having a substituent Ra selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group, an alkoxy group and a halogen atom at each of two ortho positions with respect to Z1; and R2 is a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic heterocyclic group.
US12006289B2

The present invention relates to novel compounds, pharmaceutical compositions comprising such compounds and their use for treating, alleviating or preventing diseases or disorders relating to the activity of potassium channels.
US12006287B2

Process for alkoxycarbonylation of ethylenically unsaturated compounds using benzene-based diphosphine ligands and aluminium triflate.
US12006285B2

A process for the purification of isobutene from a C4 stream with at least 1-butene, 2-butene, isobutane and isobutene includes isomerizing 1-butene from a stream of material which is concentrated in isobutane and isobutene obtained from the C4 stream into 2-butene, using a catalyst in an isomerization reactor; supplying a product stream from the isomerization reactor to a rectification column; and providing a stream of material which is concentrated in isobutene. A processing facility is utilized for the purification of isobutene from the C4 stream.
US12006281B2

The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system for co-producing a xylitol and a caramel pigment by utilizing a xylose mother liquid, including an extraction assembly, a refined hydrogenation assembly and a browning reaction assembly. The extraction assembly is configured to obtain an extracted liquid and a raffinate liquid respectively by performing an initial extraction on the xylose mother liquid; the refined hydrogenation assembly is configured to prepare a crystal xylitol by performing a refined hydrogenation process on the extracted liquid; the browning reaction assembly is configured to prepare the caramel pigment by performing a browning reaction process on the raffinate liquid.
US12006275B2

This is invention is related to processes for synthesis of levoamphetamine derivatives and novel intermediates thereby, and processes for using the same.
US12006272B1

A nitrogen activator additive to stabilize nitrogen fertilizer, where the activator is coated onto the nitrogen fertilizer, is provided. The nitrogen activator additive contains the novel compound ABT-PNB, a potassium compound, and chitosan, and provides controlled release of the nitrogen fertilizer which fertilizes crops using reduced levels of the nitrogen fertilizer and reduces the release of greenhouse gasses. Urea is an exemplary nitrogen fertilizer that can be used in this regard.
US12006267B2

The present disclosure provides for ceramic composite materials and methods of making ceramic composite materials. In an aspect, the ceramic composite materials can be made of polymer derived ceramics (PDCs) as the matrix, while substrates can be used as the microwave absorbing phases.
US12006266B2

A baking slurry composition for producing a green sheet of the present invention contains inorganic powder, a polyvinyl alcohol resin, acrylic polymer, and water. The acrylic polymer has a glass transition temperature higher than or equal to −50° C. and lower than or equal to 30° C. and an acid value greater than or equal to 50 mg KOH/g and less than or equal to 200 mg KOH/g. The acrylic polymer has a weight percentage of more than or equal to 0.1 and less than or equal to 5.0 relative to a total solid content of the baking slurry composition.
US12006261B2

Cement slurries, cured cements, and methods of making cured cement and methods of using cement slurries are provided. The cement slurries have, among other attributes, improved expanding capabilities and may be used, for instance, in the oil and gas drilling industry. The cement slurry comprises water, a cement precursor material, and an expanding agent. The expanding agent comprising at least a poly(acrylic acid)-metal oxide nanocomposite, where the metal oxide comprises MgO, CaO, or both, and the poly(acrylic acid) comprises a t-butyl terminal group, an isobornyl terminal group, or both.
US12006251B2

A micro-optical element is provided that includes a glass substrate, a microstructure layer, and a bonding strength between the glass substrate and microstructure layer. The glass substrate has a thickness of less than or equal to 1500 μm and exhibits a glue contact angle of less than 45°. The microstructure layer is formed from polymer imprinted on the glass substrate. The bonding strength is larger than 0.5 MPa.
US12006249B2

The invention provides transparent conductive coatings based on indium tin oxide. The coating has an oxide overcoat, such as an alloy oxide overcoat. In some embodiments, the coating further includes one or more overcoat films comprising silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, silicon dioxide, or titanium dioxide.
US12006228B2

The present invention discloses a preparation method for high density aluminum doped cobalt oxide, which comprises following steps: 1) adding a cobalt salt solution, an alkaline solution and an oxidizer to a reactor for reaction; adding an aluminum cobalt solution to the reaction system for reaction; stopping adding the aluminum cobalt solution after D50 reaches 3.5-4.0 μm, stopping the reaction when D50 reaches the desired particle size, thus obtaining aluminiferous cobalt oxyhydroxide slurry; 2) aging, dehydrating, washing and drying the aluminiferous cobalt oxyhydroxide slurry, thus obtaining aluminiferous cobalt oxyhydroxide powder; 3) calcining the aluminiferous cobalt oxyhydroxide powder, thus obtaining the target object. With the method of the present invention, doped aluminum can be perfectly embedded into cobalt oxide lattices, thus effectively enhancing the tap density and uniformity of aluminum doped cobalt oxide and improving the cycle performance and charge-discharge performance of batteries.
US12006227B2

Disclosed are a nickel-iron wet treatment method and an application thereof. The treatment method comprises: in a high-pressure oxygen environment, mixing a crushed nickel-iron material, sulphuric acid and a corrosion aid, performing an acid leaching reaction, then performing solid-liquid separation on slurry subjected to acid leaching, adding an oxidant into the obtained filtrate, performing heating, removing the corrosion aid, adding a precipitating agent into the filtrate, controlling the pH value of the filtrate, and performing solid-liquid separation to obtain a ferric hydroxide precipitate and a nickel-containing filtrate; and performing extraction and back extraction on the nickel-containing filtrate to prepare battery-grade nickel sulphate. According to the present invention, the nickel-iron is subjected to oxidation acid dissolution in cooperation with the corrosion aid under the high-pressure oxygen and acidic conditions; the nickel-iron is extremely prone to oxidation in the high-pressure oxygen environment; and a strong oxidant is added into the filtrate subsequently, so that ferrous ions in the filtrate are completely converted into ferric ions, and the corrosion aid can be oxidized to generate pollution-free carbon dioxide and water, thereby avoiding the impact of the corrosion aid on the subsequent extraction process.
US12006218B2

In one aspect, provided is a method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion. This method allows semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes to be separated from a single-walled carbon nanotube mixture containing semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes in an aqueous medium, and yet requires only an easily available separation agent and a simple operation. One aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for producing a semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion. The method includes (A) preparing a single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated that contains single-walled carbon nanotubes composed of semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes and metallic single-walled carbon nanotubes, an aqueous medium, and a copolymer containing a constitutional unit A derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (1) and a constitutional unit B derived from a monomer represented by the following formula (3), and (B) centrifuging the single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion to be separated and then collecting a supernatant containing the semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes from the centrifuged single-walled carbon nanotube dispersion CH2═CH—COOM  (1) CH2═CR5—COO—(CH2CH2O)q—H  (3).
US12006216B2

Mesoporous carbon has a beaded structure in which primary particles with mesopores are linked. In the mesoporous carbon, an average primary particle size is 7 nm or more and 300 nm or less, a pore diameter is 2 nm or more and 10 nm or less, an average thickness of pore walls is 3 nm or more and 15 nm or less, a pore volume is 0.2 mL/g or more and 3.0 mL/g or less, and a tap density is 0.03 g/cm3 or more and 0.3 g/cm3 or less. In a polymer electrolyte fuel cell, the mesoporous carbon is used as a catalyst carrier for at least an air electrode catalyst layer. The mesoporous carbon can be obtained by impregnating mesoporous silica satisfying a predetermined condition with a carbon source, performing polymerization and carbonization, and removing a template.
US12006210B2

This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatus related to boron nitride nanomaterials. In one aspect, a method includes generating a directed flow of plasma. A boron-containing species is introduced to the directed flow of the plasma. Boron nitride nanostructures are formed in a chamber. In another aspect, a method includes generating a directed flow of plasma using nitrogen gas. A boron-containing species is introduced to the directed flow of the plasma. The boron-containing species can consist of boron powder, boron nitride powder, and/or boron oxide powder. Boron nitride nanostructures are formed in a chamber, with a pressure in the chamber being about 3 atmospheres or greater.
US12006198B2

A cooler panel lifting assembly includes a jig having substantially vertically oriented bars spaced apart from each other with an attachment device for attaching the jig to a lifting mechanism; and a roller for rolling the jig loaded with a plurality of panels in a direction of the lifting mechanism.
US12006191B2

Flat belt apparatuses and methods are provided where one or more cords in the flat belt are tensioned or pre-tensioned to extend the service life of the flat belt.
US12006186B2

An articulable lifting attachment is provided for a mechanical articulated arm. The articulable lifting attachment comprises an attachment body, a clamping head and a drivable articulator coupling interposed between the attachment body and the clamping head. The clamping head is configured to provide two different clamping forces from different directions to ensure that irregular objects can be lifted safely.
US12006181B2

A textile machine for producing cross-wound packages, which has a plurality of workstations on the two longitudinal sides of the machine and is equipped with a tube magazine arranged at an end of the machine, the tube magazine having a plurality of empty-tube transport rows, driven by electric motor and loaded with empty tubes of different yarn lots. In order to avoid the fixed division of the empty-tube transport rows that hitherto was defined by the construction of the tube magazine and thus to avoid limited variations in the yarn lot management, the invention provides for the empty-tube transport rows to be equipped with electric drives, which are connected to a control unit of the textile machine, the machine control system being designed in such a way that different lot management programs are set by software.
US12006179B2

A recording apparatus includes a housing configured to house a recording portion recording an image on a sheet and to have a side including an opening through which the sheet passes, a tray configured to rotate about a rotation shaft, relative to the housing, between a closed position at a first angle for closing the opening and an open position at a second angle for loading the sheet, and an urging mechanism configured to urge the tray toward the closed position when an angle about the rotation shaft of the tray is between the first angle and a third angle and to urge the tray toward the open position when an angle about the rotation shaft of the tray is between the third angle and the second angle. The third angle is an angle between the first angle and the second angle.
US12006177B2

A medium conveying apparatus includes medium conveying apparatus includes a housing including a locking portion, a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion, a feed roller, a separation roller located to face the feed roller, and a guide mechanism including a locked portion locked with the locking portion, a first shaft portion supported by the first supporting portion, a second shaft portion supported by the second supporting portion, and a conveyance guide portion to regulate a medium fed between the feed roller and the separation roller. The guide mechanism is swingably supported by the housing about the first shaft portion in a state where the locked portion is locked with the locking portion. The guide mechanism is swingably supported by the housing about the second shaft portion in a state where a locking of the locking portion and the locked portion is released.
US12006172B2

A device for changing a sheet pile (14) in a sheet feeder (10) for a sheet treating machine comprises a main pile supporting unit (18) with a main pile actuating unit (20) for lifting and lowering the main pile supporting unit (18), wherein the main pile supporting unit (18) comprises a supporting surface (22) adapted to support a pallet (16) carrying a sheet pile (14). The device further comprises a residual pile supporting unit (24) with a residual pile actuating unit (26) for lifting and lowering the residual pile supporting unit (24). The residual pile supporting unit (24) comprises a plurality of residual pile bars (38) extending substantially parallel to each other and being substantially parallel to the supporting surface (22) of the main pile supporting unit (18), wherein the residual pile bars (38) are coupled to a bar actuating unit (43) adapted to move the residual pile bars (38) on a line parallel to the direction of extension of the respective residual pile bar (38) into a sheet pile region (30) and retract the residual pile bars (38) from the sheet pile region (30). The bar actuating unit (43) is configured to retract the residual pile bars (38) while introducing an oscillatory movement of the residual pile bars (38) along the direction of extension of the residual pile bars (38). Further, a method for changing a sheet pile (14) in a sheet feeder (10) is presented.
US12006160B2

In one aspect, an apparatus is provided for a conveyor belt system. The apparatus includes a conveyor belt cleaner having an elongate support and a pair of mounts configured to position the elongate support to extend across a conveyor belt. The apparatus includes a cleaner blade configured to be operatively mounted to the elongate support and engage a conveyor belt. The apparatus further includes a sensor configured to detect at least one characteristic of the elongate support as the elongate support vibrates during conveyor belt operation. A processor of the apparatus is configured to use the at least one characteristic of the elongate support to predict at least one property of the cleaner blade.
US12006157B2

The invention relates to a method and to a measurement system for determining and localizing incorrect positioning of support rollers (1) in support roller stations (13) of belt conveyor installations, wherein a unit of pressure sensors (4) is detachably mounted on the underside of a conveyor belt (2); the number of pressure sensors (4) corresponds at least to the number of support rollers (1) of a support roller station (13); and as the sensor (4) is led over a support roller (1), a signal of the contact pressure point is generated upon contact and the signal is measured and evaluated.
US12006155B2

A helical conveyor for conveying piece goods comprises a frame and an endless conveyor belt which is drivable with respect to the frame along a helical track which extends about a centerline. The conveyor belt comprises discrete supporting members each comprising a substantially rigid slat and a roller. The slats follow a first helical path including a first inclination angle along the first helical path with respect to a base plane extending perpendicularly to the centerline and a second helical path including a second inclination angle along the second helical path with respect to the base plane. Each of the rollers is mounted to the corresponding slat such that the difference of an angle between the rolling direction and the base plane and the second inclination angle is smaller than the difference between the first and second inclination angles.
US12006154B2

A load carrier for loading and unloading a container includes rigid load-carrier segments, each having a length and width in first and second directions, respectively, and an upper side in a third direction. In a first state, the upper sides are parallel to one another and, in the first direction, one behind the other, to form a planar loading surface. The segments are mutually connected in an articulated manner such that they are pivotable to one another about pivot axes parallel to the second direction. In the first state, a respective segment which, in the first direction, follows a respectively other segment, is pivotable, by its upper side, toward the upper side of the other segments, so that, by the segments being rolled up in spiral form, the load carrier is transferrable from the first into a second state and, by unrolling, is transferrable back into the first state.
US12006152B2

Methods and systems for managing temporary storage in warehouses are disclosed herein. An example method includes receiving a first electronic notification that items of a shipment are to be stored in temporary locations in a warehouse; in response to the first notification, automatically redirecting location information determined electronically based on asset tags affixed to the items from a warehouse management system to a temporary storage management system as the items are stored in the temporary locations; receiving a second electronic notification that the items are to be moved from the temporary locations to final locations; and in response to the second notification, automatically communicating the redirected location information to enable the warehouse worker to locate the items at the temporary locations based on the redirected location information and store them at the final locations, the final locations identified for the warehouse worker by the warehouse management system.
US12006151B2

A computer system for optimizing node and edge selections within a digital graph model accesses a digital graph model of a physical warehouse location. The digital graph model comprises information indicating a location of multiple specific items of inventory among shelves in the physical warehouse location. The computer system identifies a set of orders that each comprise one or more items and an order priority. The computer system then maps each item in each order selected from the set or orders to the multiple nodes within the digital graph model. The computer system identifies a ranking node from the multiple nodes. The computer system then traverses one or more edges that extend from the ranking node to identify a shortest path within the digital graph model to fill a digital model of a picking cart above a packing threshold level.
US12006149B2

A system and method for storage and retrieval are provided. The system includes a multi-level storage structure, and mobile robots configured to pick, transport and place one or more tote, container, or object. This system and method can be used in order-fulfillment applications in which one or more workstations accommodate a picker that transports one or more eaches from a tote on one of the autonomous mobile robots to a put location, and an input/output interface induct material into the system and discharge fulfilled orders from the system. The mobile robots are further configured to move from level to level in the multi-level storage structure via inclined or vertical tracks without requiring a vertical lift or vertical conveyor.
US12006145B2

An automated storage and retrieval system includes a guiding assembly and a vehicle. The guiding assembly includes a first guiding system arranged in a first horizontal plane and extending in a first direction, and a second guiding system arranged in a second horizontal plane and extending in a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction, and a plurality of storage containers. The vehicle includes a lifting device for picking up storage containers that includes a lifting frame connectable to a storage container via lifting bands including powering and control cables for controlling a gripping device on the lifting frame. The vehicle includes at least one reader arranged on the lifting frame configured to read at least one label of a storage container of the system. The at least one reader is power and signally connected to onboard controls and communications systems of the vehicle.
US12006137B2

A canopy for a compressor or generator installation comprising a chassis (2) with—a base plate (3) comprising a body with a mounting surface bounded by a polygonal peripheral edge (4); and—a mounting frame (5) containing this base plate (3) and going around the peripheral edge (4); whereby the canopy (1) further comprises a number of corner stays (6), whereby each corner stay (6) is provided with a mounting end which is configured to be mounted onto the chassis (2), whereby at each corner of the peripheral edge (4), at least one corner stay (6) is mounted with its mounting end onto the chassis (2), whereby each corner stay (6) in a mounted state extends from the mounting surface of the base plate (3) in a direction essentially perpendicular to the mounting surface and outwards from the body of the base plate (3), and whereby each corner stay (6) in a mounted state has a free end which is opposite to the mounting end of this corner stay (6) and which is not mounted onto the mounting surface; and whereby the canopy (1) further comprises at least one roof panel (9), characterised in that at each one corner of the peripheral edge (4), the free end of the at least one corner stay (6) is configured to be connected by means of at least one lateral beam (10) to the free end of the at least one corner stay (6) which is mounted at a corner adjacent to said one corner; and that the canopy (1) further comprises a number of lateral beams (10) such that, at each one corner of the peripheral edge (4), the free end of the at least one corner stay (6) at said one corner is connected to the free end of the at least one corner stay (6) which is mounted at a corner adjacent to said one corner.
US12006129B2

A sheet product package and method of making discrete plastic sheets includes a package enclosure with a dispensing opening structure and a plurality of discrete plastic sheets arranged in a stack. The plurality of discrete plastic sheets are disposed within the package enclosure, and each of the plurality of discrete plastic sheets is electrostatically charged. In the method of making the dispensable plastic sheets, electrostatically charged discrete plastic sheets are formed and arranged in a stack. The method may include forming a continuous plastic film, cutting the continuous plastic film into discrete plastic sheets, and, after cutting, electrostatically charging the discrete plastic sheets.
US12006125B2

The present disclosure describes a container that includes a body having a lower surface, an upper rim, and a plurality of side walls that extend between the lower surface and the upper rim, wherein the upper rim defines an opening to an interior space of the body, a flexible cover that covers the opening of the body and is bonded to the body along the upper rim, and gas-permeable material through which gas can enter and exit the interior space of the body. The upper rim of the body is spaced apart from any of the gas-permeable material, such that the cover can be peeled away from the upper rim to expose the opening while leaving the gas-permeable material intact.
US12006122B2

A synthetic resin bottle, which has a pressure reduction absorbing performance and which exhibits a cylindrical shape in which the appearance of the body section to which the label is attached is similar to a perfect circle, is provided. A synthetic resin bottle 1 having cylindrical body section 3 has four pressure reduction absorbing panels 8 arranged at equal intervals in body section 3, and column portions 9 each having an arc-shaped wall surface 9a arranged between pressure reduction absorbing panels 8. Arc-shaped wall surface 9a of column portion 9 in a cross section of body section 3 constitutes a part of a virtual single true circle 10. Total circumferential length of arc-shaped wall surfaces 9a of column portions 9 is 55% to 75% of entire circumferential length of true circle 10.
US12006111B2

A packaging for dispensing infant food products is disclosed. In a general embodiment, the present disclosure provides a packaging for infant cereal products. The packaging includes a cap having a hinged lid attached to the cap, and a container releasably attachable to the cap. The cap is removable from the container to allow the removal of a desired amount of product in the container. The hinged lid is also openable so that a desired amount of product can be poured there through.
US12006110B2

A tamper-evident closure containing an outer cap with a sidewall and a top wall having a tamper-evident member connected by a frangible structure; an inner cap with a sidewall and a top wall, coaxially nested in the outer cap; a protruding element between the top walls; a first engagement mechanism for driving the outer cap and the inner cap upon application of a rotational torque in a screwing direction; a second engagement mechanism for driving the outer cap and the inner cap upon application of a rotational torque in an unscrewing direction; and a third engagement mechanism for breaking the frangible structure upon rotational movement of the outer and inner caps.
US12006107B2

A method of providing a convertible packaging having a storage configuration and a display configuration is described herein. The package is made from a package blank having panels adhesively engaged together to form the package. The assembled package having an interior defined by a plurality of walls. The bottom and/or two opposing walls of the package have a pattern of discrete material depositions adhesively deposited thereon. The depositions each have a height as measured from the wall that they are mounted upon. The presence and height of the opposing depositions providing a mechanical engagement surface against which an adjacent product container is biased or held against, to prevent the product container from falling forward or out of the package when the package is in the display configuration, even as individual product containers are removed from the package by customers.
US12006104B2

A double opening storage device includes: a box body; a lid member; an open/close mechanism for opening/closing the lid member around a first or second rotation shaft; and an actuation device provided at the lid member and receiving power from the box body side via a wiring member. The open/close mechanism has a hinge member having one end supported swingably around the first rotation shaft by the lid member and another end supported swingably around the second rotation shaft by the box body. In opening/closing the lid member around the first rotation shaft, the hinge member stays at the box body without following the lid member, and in opening/closing the lid member around the second rotation shaft, the hinge member swings from the box body, following the lid member. The wiring member has a hinge wiring portion extending and wired along the hinge member between the one and other ends.
US12006102B2

A system and method for implementing a cap closure for a carbonated beverage is disclosed. According to one embodiment, an apparatus includes a cap liner having an outer lip and an inner portion. The cap liner is symmetric about a central plane of the inner portion. The outer lip includes an outer nub extending radially outward.
US12006100B2

A metal cap that has an adhesive inner surface coating film and a masking layer. A coating film of a coating composition containing an adhesive component in a base resin and a masking agent is formed between the top plate portion inner surface of the metal cap shell and the olefin resin liner. The coating film has an adhesive portion adhesive to the olefin resin liner and a non-adhesive portion non-adhesive or weakly adhesive to the olefin resin liner. The adhesive portion is formed by positioning the adhesive component on the coating film surface. The non-adhesive portion has the masking layer of the masking agent at a side facing the metal cap shell, such that a sea-island structure is formed on the coating film surface corresponding to the masking layer, in which the adhesive component is a dispersion phase and the base resin is a continuous phase.
US12006092B2

The present application relates to a steel-pipe-embedded structure for a packaging and transportation box of a reel, and relates to a field of a pallet of the packaging and transportation box of the reel, which includes a pallet body embedded with a steel pipe and integrally formed with a steel pipe channel for receiving the steel pipe, in which both ends of the steel pipe channel are closed. In the present application, because the steel pipe can support the pallet body, a strength and a bearing capacity of the pallet body can be effectively improved. Further, a possibility of deformation caused by long term use is reduced, and an exposure of the steel pipe can be effectively avoided, so that a corrosion of the steel pipe is effectively reduced.
US12006091B2

An accessory for use with a portable container includes a jacket having a storage member and configured to extend around at least a portion of the sidewall of the container and a connection member connected to the jacket and configured to support the jacket in connection with the container. The connection member includes a connector configured to be connected to a port on the container such that a portion of the connector is received through the port.
US12006089B2

Container assembly comprising a container and a closure, wherein the container is made of a crystallisable polymer material and comprises a neck portion with an outer cap surface and defines an outlet opening, the neck portion being configured for receiving the closure, wherein the closure includes a closure cap made of a crystallisable polymer material and has an inner cap surface, the closure cap being matched to the neck portion of the container to cover the outlet opening in a closed state, wherein the inner cap surface of the closure cap contacts the outer cap surface of the neck portion when the container assembly is closed, and wherein the material of the inner cap surface of the closure cap and/or of the outer cap surface of the neck portion is crystallised, to allow the container assembly to be opened after being closed for an elongated period of time.
US12006083B2

A stack of products such as pouches are formed in a product bucket, pushed into a stack guide bucket and from there into a carton. A stack tamp descends over the stack, engages and confines it downwardly during stack pushing from product bucket and through stack guide bucket into a carton. Multiple product buckets, stack guide buckets and cartons move downstream during cartoning, and are respectively aligned in a cartoning station. Reciprocal containment blades hold the stack in respective cartons prior to flap closing.
US12006080B2

A vertical packaging machine that includes a hopper with a hopper inlet mouth and at least one hopper outlet mouth, a tube arranged downstream of the hopper with a tube inlet mouth and a tube outlet mouth. A supply conduit is formed by at least the hopper and the tube. Acceleration means is provided and configured for injecting a gaseous fluid into the supply conduit through two injection ports arranged in the supply conduit at different heights with respect to the tube outlet mouth and for causing, with said injection, part of the air present in said supply conduit above the corresponding injection port to follow the injected flow.
US12006077B2

The present invention refers to a device for packaging visual communication boards and to the respective packaging method, characterized by a set of at least nine sections that comprises feeding the boards (1); fitting the lateral and upper profiles (2), cleaning of the boards (3); placing of the boards in the packaging material (4) and the positioning of the packaging material, the distribution of the bonding product on the surface of the packaging material and the placing of tops on the packaging material (5); executing the bonding of the referred tops on the packaging material; folding the packaging material and package seal (6); sealing the packaging material (7), labelling the package (8); control and wrapping (9) or palletization of the final product.
US12006070B2

An apparatus comprises both a first side and a second side that is opposite the first side. The apparatus includes a plurality of photovoltaic cells disposed on the first side of the substrate and a plurality of microwave antennas disposed on both the first side of the substrate and the second side of the substrate. In addition, the apparatus comprises at least one photonic integrated circuit operably coupled to the substrate and to at least one of the plurality of photovoltaic cells to thereby receive electrical power therefrom. By one approach, the apparatus can further comprise at least one atomic clock supported by the substrate. By one approach, at least some of the aforementioned plurality of microwave antennas that are disposed on the first side of the substrate can comprise an optically transparent portion that serves as both a protective cover and a focusing lens.
US12006063B2

A method for aerial-based event notification includes detecting a trigger event with one or more electronic units of a system. The system includes a telematics unit, a drone having one or more notification actuators, and a tether that connects the drone to the system. The method further includes launching the drone with the telematics unit in response to the trigger event, waiting a predetermined time after the trigger event, retracting the drone in response to a subsequent event being undetected within the predetermined time after the trigger event, detecting the subsequent event with the one or more electronic units, placing the drone in an alert configuration in response to detecting the subsequent event within the predetermined time after the trigger event, and generating one or more alert notifications from the one or more notification actuators while the drone is in the alert configuration.
US12006060B2

A human-machine interface system enables interactions between aeronautical applications and aircraft control and display instruments. The human-machine interface system comprises an interface server communicating, by virtue of a common core protocol, with the aeronautical applications and control and display managers performing an abstraction of control and display instruments. The human-machine interface comprises application extension libraries providing an implementation of the common core protocol dedicated to each aeronautical application, as well as a display window definition dedicated to each aeronautical application. The human-machine interface comprises at least one control and display utility extension library providing an implementation of the common core protocol dedicated to the control and display managers. Hence, a flexible, portable and reusable architecture with easy extension and scalability opportunities is provided.
US12006055B2

A cooling system for an aircraft comprises a gas turbine engine, an ancillary apparatus, and a heat exchanger. The gas turbine engine comprises, in axial flow sequence, a compressor module, a combustor module, and a turbine module, with a first electric machine being rotationally connected to the turbine module. The first electrical machine is configured to generate an electrical power PEM1 (W). The heat exchanger is configured to transfer a total waste heat energy Q (W) generated by the gas turbine engine and the ancillary apparatus, to an airflow passing through the heat exchanger, and a ratio S of: S = ( Total ⁢ Electrical ⁢ Power ⁢ Generated = P EM ⁢ 1 ) ( Total ⁢ Heat ⁢ Energy ⁢ Rejected ⁢ to ⁢ Airflow = Q ) is in a range of between 0.50 and 5.00.
US12006046B2

A medium supply system for delivering one or more mediums to an environmental control system of a vehicle includes a manifold arranged in fluid communication with an inlet of the environmental control system, a first medium source for delivering a first medium to the manifold via a first port; a second medium source for delivering a second medium to the manifold via a second port, and a third medium source for delivering a third medium to the manifold via a third port. At least one of a temperature and pressure of each of the first medium, the second medium, and the third medium varies.
US12006042B2

A galley assembly is provided for an aircraft. The galley assembly includes a galley including a frame having modular compartments. The galley assembly includes a first module kit configured to be fit to at least one of the modular compartments. The first module kit configures the at least one modular compartment to receive a first component module of a first component type. The galley assembly includes a second module kit configured to be fit to the at least one modular compartment. The second module kit configures the at least one modular compartment to receive a second component module of a second component type that is different than the first component type.
US12006030B2

An aircraft wing configuration for a vertical or a short take-off and landing aircraft having a plurality of propeller-blown wings mounted at different longitudinal locations along a fuselage of the vertical take-off and landing aircraft, producing two or more lifting surfaces, fixed at a predetermined acute wing angle greater than 0° and substantially less than 90° relative to a horizontal plane, and having a plurality of flaps disposed behind the wings. The configuration has a plurality of propellers distributed in front of the plurality of wings producing two or more lifting surfaces and mounted such that the wings are externally blown by forced airstreams from the propellers. The propellers produce distributed thrust components, and the plurality of flaps are in the forced airstreams of the propellers when one or more of the flaps is in an extended position.
US12006029B2

An innovative capsule type flying vehicle with vertical takeoff and landing, which belongs to the field of devices for air transportation, preferably used for individual transportation, but optionally can be configured for the transportation of two people, where the great inconvenience of products of the same purpose found in the state of technology is the fact that they leave the user exposed and unprotected; differently, the object of this present request consists of a propelled flying vehicle having an aerodynamic envelope and structure, shaped as an ogive capsule, manufactured using light, reliable, safe and easily controllable material, capable of taking off and landing vertically and hovering, flying and maneuvering over great distances and altitudes; consisting of a pod-shaped capsule (1) formed by a base (2), head (3), entry door (4) with a windshield (4A) and a support to fix the propulsion engine.
US12006019B2

An internal structural reinforcement element for fuselages, where the internal structural reinforcement element has a longitudinal direction adapted for its placement in the longitudinal direction of the fuselage and a transversal direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, comprising: an external reinforcement element, an internal reinforcement element, located internally to the external reinforcement element in the transversal direction of the structural element, where both reinforcement elements are manufactured from resin-impregnated fibre, and an intermediate element, located between the external reinforcement element and the internal reinforcement element in the transversal direction of the structural element, the intermediate element being manufactured from pre-impregnated composite material.
US12006018B2

An aircraft cabin component for use in an aircraft cabin of an aircraft includes a component part having at least one parametric surface. A flexible OLED display assembly adheres to the at least one parametric surface of the component part and fits closely the curvature of the at least one parametric surface. The flexible OLED display assembly comprises a printed electronics layer and an OLED array deposited on the printed electronics layer.
US12006017B2

Disclosed is a re-liquefying device using a boil-off gas as a cooling fluid so as to reliquefy the boil-off gas generated from a liquefied gas storage tank provided in a ship. A boil-off gas re-liquefying device for a ship comprises: a multi-stage compression unit for compressing boil-off gas generated from a liquefied gas storage tank; a heat exchanger in which the boil-off gas generated from the storage tank and the boil-off gas compressed exchange heat; a vaporizer for heat exchanging the boil-off gas cooled by the heat exchanger and a separate liquefied gas supplied to a fuel demand source of a ship, and thus cooling the boil-off gas; an intermediate cooler for cooling the boil-off gas that has been cooled by the heat exchanger; and an expansion means for branching a part of the boil-off gas, which is supplied to the intermediate cooler, and expanding the same.
US12006015B2

A thruster system for improved steering and maneuverability of a marine vessel when operating at relatively low, or wakeless speeds, such as in the vicinity of docks, swimmers or other obstacles, or when trailering, beaching or mooring. The thruster system has a modularized design adapted to independently control separate motor/propeller units located at various positions on the vessel's hull. Each propeller of the modular thruster motor system has its own relatively small, electric motor and mounting bracket, permitting each motor to be separately mounted to a location on the hull of the marine vessel apart from other thruster motors. The thruster system is further enhanced by an electrical control system for controlling each modular thruster motor system of the thruster system. In some embodiments, a charging system is provided that permits each electrical control system to be separately charged from the marine vessel's main battery.
US12006008B2

A diving apparatus (10) supplies breathing air (L) and includes a basic body (12), a tank interface (20), a pressure reducer (22), a mouthpiece interface (24), and a display device (30). The tank interface connects to a breathing air tank (90) for the inlet of breathing air into the diving apparatus. The mouthpiece interface is configured for connection of a mouthpiece (92) for the supply of breathing air from the diving apparatus. The pressure reducer is arranged in a gas path of the diving apparatus between the tank interface and the mouthpiece interface for reducing gas pressure. The display device includes a display instrument (32) and a display line (34). A holding element (40) is configured to detachable fasten the display line at the basic body. A diving system (100) is provided including the diving apparatus (10), a breathing air tank (90) and/or with a mouthpiece (92).
US12006004B2

The invention relates to water ski (1) having a buoyant ski body (2), to which, in addition to a binding (3), a propelling drive is assigned, which comprises a rotary drive unit with a rotary drive (4) and a screw drive which can be driven thereby, and having a control device (6) for presetting a drive power. In order to create advantageous drive conditions, it is proposed that the water skis (1) of a pair of water skis each comprise a rotary drive unit with at least one drive sensor (7) each, an associated energy storage device and a communication device, which adjusts the rotary drives (4) of both water skis (1) as a function of drive sensor data and preset data of the control device (6).
US12006000B2

Described is a vessel and device for upending an elongate element from a deck of the vessel using a lifting means. A number of support structures, mutually coupled and running parallel to each other, for supporting an elongate element in lying position can be displaced collectively, parallel to the deck, relative to the position of the lifting means by displacing means provided for this purpose. A support structure of the device includes an upending tool which is connected for pivoting around an axis running parallel to an edge of the vessel to the relevant support structure and is configured to support an elongate element received in the support structure when this element is upended with the lifting means, wherein the upending tool is rotated around the axis. With the device elongate elements can be moved within reach of a lifting means.
US12005996B2

A rain-guard device for shipping is provided that can restrain water from seeping from an end part of the lid member. A rain-guard device for shipping 20 includes a rail 19, which is placed on a sliding hatch cover 11, an on-board chute 22, which is provided in the rail 19 in a travelable manner, which covers part of a hatch opening 13, and which, furthermore, supplies cargo from a shiploader 1 into the hold 7, and a lid member 23 to cover the rest of the hatch opening 13. The lid member 23 is formed in an arch shape in cross section. A waterproof seal 92 for restraining water from seeping into the lid member 23 is provided at an end part of the lid member 23 opposite to the ship chute 22 among end parts of the lid member 23.
US12005985B2

A component is provided for a human-powered vehicle. The component includes a component body, a single substrate, a resistor, an electric wire, a signal processing unit, a signal output, and an electric power input. The single substrate is provided on the component body. The resistor is formed on the single substrate and forms a strain gauge with part of the single substrate. The electric wire is formed on the single substrate and electrically connected to the resistor. The signal processing unit is formed or directly mounted on the single substrate and electrically connected to the electric wire. The signal output outputs a signal from the signal processing unit. The electric power input is electrically connected to the signal processing unit and supplied with electric power from a power supply provided on at least one of the human-powered vehicle and the component body.
US12005975B2

Methods for providing steering assistance for an electromechanical steering system having a redundant control unit with a primary and a secondary control path. Respective primary and secondary control paths each have a computing unit, gate driver module, and power module. The method includes detecting an applied steering torque; calculating a primary and secondary motor target torque in the primary computing unit as a function of the applied steering torque; transmitting the primary motor target torque to a primary motor controller of the primary computing unit; determining primary motor currents to operate a primary electric motor or a primary winding group of the electric motor in the primary motor controller; transferring the secondary motor target torque from the primary computing unit to a secondary motor controller and determining secondary motor currents for operation of a secondary electric motor or a secondary winding group of the electric motor.
US12005972B2

A steering control apparatus and method of an electric power steering (EPS) system for a vehicle includes a learning module configured to learn a learning end angle based on an end angle of an end of a rack bar based on a steering angle, an angular speed limit module configured to detect a target limit angular speed based on the learning end angle and the steering angle, detect an actual motor angular speed based on a steering angular speed, generate a limit current based on an error between the target limit angular speed and the actual motor angular speed, and limit the steering angular speed within the target limit angular speed, and a motor current generation module configured to generate a motor current for motor control based on the limit current and a command current received from a steering control module.
US12005955B2

The invention relates to a method of reducing or preventing lateral oscillations of at least one connected vehicle unit of a vehicle combination, the method comprising providing one or more parameters associated with a setup of the vehicle combination; determining, based on the one or more parameters, one or more critical frequencies having critical rearward amplification of a motion variable between the leading vehicle unit and the at least one connected vehicle unit; monitoring a steering input to the leading vehicle unit; determining whether the steering input excites any of the one or more critical frequencies; and automatically triggering a countermeasure for reducing or preventing lateral oscillations of the at least one connected vehicle unit upon determining that the steering input excites any of the one or more critical frequencies.
US12005950B2

A transportation device includes a frame and a carrier. The frame includes a rail, a fixing base, an unlock member and a sliding member. The rail has a first engaging hole with a first retaining wall. The unlock member has an engaging portion. An end of the sliding member abuts against the unlock member. The carrier includes a connecting base with a rib. The connecting base is connected to the fixing base to install the carrier on the frame. When the carrier faces a first direction, the rib pushes the sliding member to push the unlock member, such that a length of the engaging portion protruding from the fixing base is reduced. When the carrier faces a second direction, the rib is staggered with the sliding member.
US12005948B2

Provided is a configurable handle for a work equipment. The work equipment, which may be a welding power source, can comprise a body, and a power conversion circuitry within the body. The power conversion circuitry is configured to convert input power to welding-type power. The work equipment comprises one or more handles attached to the body for physical manipulation of the work equipment, where at least one of the handles is configured to be oriented to any of a plurality of different positions.
US12005947B2

A drive unit includes a support frame, a drive wheel and a prime mover. The support frame is disposed to be pivotable about a pivot axis. The drive wheel is supported by the support frame. The prime mover is supported by the support frame. The prime mover drives the drive wheel. The support frame and at least one member form a pivot unit. The at least one member pivots together with the support frame. The pivot unit has a center of gravity disposed on the opposite side of the pivot axis with respect to the drive wheel.
US12005944B2

For diagnosing a railroad switch with a point machine, a first and a second time series of a sensor signal of the point machine are received. Moreover, changes in the first and the second time series are detected indicating changes of operational conditions of the point machine. Furthermore, an event point of a respective change in the first and in the second time series is allocated to a respective component of the railroad switch or of the point machine based on a simulation modelling the respective component. Then for a respective component: event points allocated to that respective component are identified, the sensor signal at a first identified event point in the first time series is compared with the sensor signal at a second identified event point in the second time series, and depending on the comparison a component-specific fault information and an identification of the respective component are output.
US12005937B2

A configurable railroad car including a plurality of multi-orientation coil/slab supports that are configured to be positioned on, oriented on, and securely attached to the floor of the railroad car in different sets of positions and orientations to enable the railroad car to transport different products such as coils, elongated slabs, a mix of coils and elongated slabs, or other products.
US12005930B2

An autonomous tractor for autonomously crossing farmland, includes one or more sensors for detection of an obstacle when crossing the farmland, and a central processing unit (CPU) for receiving input signals from the the sensors and for controlling movement of the tractor based on the input signals in order to avoid the obstacle, a coupler for coupling an agricultural machine able to be coupled to the tractor, and the agricultural machine includes one or more additional sensors for detection of the obstacle, wherein coupling of the agricultural machine operatively connects the additional sensors to the CPU and automatically provides data to the CPU regarding the location of each of the additional sensors on the agricultural machine and one or more specifications of each of these additional sensors.
US12005920B2

A control device that executes display control to perform emphasis display of a preceding vehicle, includes a detection unit that detects a candidate vehicle for a following target from among a plurality of the preceding vehicles; a calculation unit that calculates, a reduction effect of energy consumption to be obtained when traveling following the candidate vehicle; and an emphasis display setting unit that performs setting for performing emphasis display of the candidate vehicle. Further, when the display control is executed, the emphasis display of the candidate vehicle is performed according to a degree of emphasis set by the emphasis display setting unit.
US12005915B2

A multi-lane scenario driving support is provided for an ego vehicle in a traffic situation. Traffic surroundings are measured by an environment sensor system. The traffic surroundings include data about traffic and free space within an ego lane of the ego vehicle and an adjacent lane, and data about front proximity area and rear proximity area of the ego vehicle. A decision device evaluates the measured traffic surroundings and decides a driving operation to be executed by the ego vehicle based on at least one strategy. In the decision device, a cost function is used for choosing one of at least six strategies. The cost function is based on at least a core priority to avoid collision of the ego vehicle and not cause collision of the ego vehicle with a third party vehicle.
US12005905B2

An embodiment relates to a system, comprising: a processor and a communication module; wherein the processor performs, under power, following functions, wherein the functions comprise: receiving, an indication that a passenger of a vehicle is experiencing a medical emergency; identifying, via the communication module, an emergency contact in a device of the passenger; establishing, via the communication module, a secondary communication channel with the emergency contact; sending, via a communication module, a message to the emergency contact comprising a detail of occurrence of an emergency event in the vehicle and a location of the vehicle; and wherein the system is configured to be a component of the vehicle.
US12005894B2

In a driving assistance device for performing a driving assistance process to avoid or mitigate a collision between an own vehicle, which is a vehicle carrying the driving assistance device, and an oncoming vehicle detected within a predefined region ahead of the own vehicle, an entry determiner is configured to determine whether one of the own vehicle and the oncoming vehicle is likely to enter a lane in which the other one is present. An actuation controller is configured to, in response to the entry determiner determining that each one of the own vehicle and the oncoming vehicle is unlikely to enter the lane of the other, restrict actuation of the driving assistance process, and in response to the entry determiner determining that any one of the own vehicle and the oncoming vehicle is likely to enter the lane of the other, not restrict actuation of the driving assistance process.
US12005892B2

A method for simultaneous multi-agent recurrent trajectory prediction is presented. The method includes reconstructing a topological layout of a scene from a dataset including real-world data, generating a road graph of the scene, the road graph capturing a hierarchical structure of interconnected lanes, incorporating vehicles from the scene on the generated road graph by utilizing tracklet information available in the dataset, assigning the vehicles to their closest lane identifications, and identifying diverse plausible behaviors for every vehicle in the scene. The method further includes sampling one behavior from the diverse plausible behaviors to select an associated velocity profile sampled from the real-world data of the dataset that resembles the sampled one behavior and feeding the road graph and the sampled velocity profile with a desired destination to a dynamics simulator to generate a plurality of simulated diverse trajectories output on a visualization device.
US12005890B2

A failure detection circuit for an image sensor includes a first input node, an array of second input nodes, and an output stage. The first input node is coupled to a reference voltage. The array of second input nodes has each input node coupled to receive a signal from a bitline of a bitline array in an image sensor that includes an array of pixels with each pixel is coupled to at least one bitline of the bitline array. The output stage is coupled to generate an output voltage indicative of any of the second input nodes being lower than the reference voltage.
US12005885B2

A system with a control unit for a utility vehicle includes a data port configured to receive an acceleration request signal indicating a request for an acceleration change of at least one driven axle of the utility vehicle. The control unit further includes a controller configured to produce drive control signals for an electric drive of the driven axle depending on the acceleration request signal, and brake control signals for a friction brake system of the driven axle depending on the acceleration request signal.
US12005883B2

A control apparatus of a hybrid vehicle includes an input and output module for a driver to select a driving mode, an engine that generates power required for vehicle driving by fuel combustion, a driving motor that generates power required for vehicle driving and operates as a generator, a hybrid starter-generator (HSG) that starts the engine and operates as a generator, and a controller. When the driving mode is inputted to a stopping mode through the input and output module, based on an expected stop time, a current SOC of a battery, a target SOC of the battery, output of the driving motor, and output of the HSG, the controller that performs a first charging mode that charges the power generated by the engine in the battery through the driving motor and a second charging mode that charges the power generated by the engine in the battery through the driving motor and the HSG.
US12005879B2

An overrunable test vehicle including an electronically-controlled anti-slip braking system for reducing wheel slip during rapid deceleration comprising: a chassis, at least one electric motor connected to a first axle, a hydraulic braking system connected with the chassis and at least a second axle, a rotational speed sensor for determining a rotational speed of a connected axle, a ground speed sensor, and a controller connected with the electric motor, the hydraulic braking system, the rotational speed sensor, and the ground speed sensor. The controller is configured to calculate a difference between the rotational speed of the axle and the ground speed of the chassis to determine a slip threshold of the wheels, actuate the hydraulic brake system to apply a first stopping force, control at least one motor parameter of the electric motor to apply a second stopping force. The first and second stopping forces combined are less than the slip threshold of the wheels such that the chassis rapidly decelerates free of a wheel slip condition.
US12005878B2

Methods and systems are provided for a vehicle towing a trailer. In an embodiments, a method includes: storing, in a data storage device, target deceleration values associated with the vehicle not towing the trailer; when the vehicle towing the trailer is determined to be braking, determining, by a processor, that a target deceleration value of the target deceleration values is not met, adjusting a brake sensitivity value associated with trailer braking based on the target deceleration value; and controlling deceleration of the towing vehicle based on the brake sensitivity value.
US12005873B2

The present disclosure relates to a device for operating an automated parking brake with an actuator for a motor vehicle, wherein the device comprises at least: a central control unit and an application-specific integrated circuit, which application-specific integrated circuit represents an interface between the control unit and the actuator. According to the disclosure, the device is characterized in that the application-specific integrated circuit has a functionally not changeable part and a part that can be functionally changed by means of program code, wherein the functionally changeable part is designed to carry out a specified error check. The disclosure further relates to a method for operating such a device.
US12005870B2

A brake system for a motor vehicle may include at least one pressure supply device, formed by a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit driven by an electric motor, for hydraulic adjustment of a brake piston of at least one wheel brake, and at least one electromechanically actuatable wheel brake for electrical adjustment of a brake piston of a wheel brake. An electric motor and a first gearbox, which transmits the driving force of the electric motor to a further gearbox, are provided for electromechanical actuation of the wheel brake. The electromechanically actuatable wheel brake has a hydraulic control device having a piston-cylinder unit, the control piston of which serves for adjusting the brake piston and/or exerting a force on the brake piston. The control piston can be adjusted or a force can be exerted on the control piston.
US12005867B2

A system for a wiper arm comprises an attachment which may be, for example, a nozzle bar, wherein the attachment comprises a snap-in means and a channel, wherein the system further comprises a wiper rod, wherein the wiper rod comprises a snap-in means which is complementary to the snap-in means of the attachment. The system is configured such that the wiper rod can be inserted into the channel and then slid along the longitudinal axis of the channel in a direction (sliding direction) so far, until the snap-in means interlock, thereby preventing or limiting movement of the wiper rod within the channel and thus fixing the attachment to the wiper rod.
US12005866B2

A vehicle sports rack includes a hitch bar for insertion into a vehicle trailer hitch receiver. The hitch bar includes a wedge clamp for clamping the hitch bar against the inside walls of the vehicle hitch receiver. The wedge clamp is held in alignment with the hitch bar by a wedge clamp spring before and when the hitch bar is inserted into the trailer hitch receiver, thus making for easier, one-person installation. A hitch bar bolt pulls the wedge clamp out of alignment with the hitch bar when tightened, the non-alignment forming the clamping action. A hitch pin further secures the hitch bar in the vehicle trailer hitch receiver.
US12005862B2

This relates to a front trunk including a moveable platform. In some aspects, the techniques described herein relate to a motor vehicle, including: a front trunk including a platform configured to move between a retracted position and a deployed position, wherein, when the platform is in the retracted position, a panel on a top of the platform provides a floor of the front trunk, and wherein, when the platform is in the deployed position, the panel provides a work surface.
US12005861B2

A method for connecting a Bluetooth key to a vehicle, a vehicle Bluetooth system, and a Bluetooth key, comprises: when a mobile terminal enters a preset distance range of a vehicle, a Bluetooth master module of the vehicle performs authentication and connection with a Bluetooth key of the mobile terminal according to preset key information (S11); after the Bluetooth master module is successfully connected to the Bluetooth key, the Bluetooth master module generates an original random code and encrypts the original random code to obtain an encrypted random code (S12); the Bluetooth master module sends the original random code to a Bluetooth slave module, and sends the encrypted random code to the Bluetooth key (S13); and the Bluetooth slave module and the Bluetooth key perform bidirectional authentication according to the encrypted random code and the original random code, and when bidirectional authentication succeeds, the connection is established (S14).
US12005860B2

A vehicle and a method are configured to prevent malfunction of a touch sensor in a vehicle door. The vehicle includes a transceiver for transmitting a searching signal to a smart key located outside the vehicle and receiving a response signal to the searching signal, at least one touch sensor mounted in a door of the vehicle to sense a touch input of a user in a capacitive scheme, and a controller that determines an approach direction of the smart key based on the response signal and controls to operate only a touch sensor installed in a door mapped to the approach direction among the at least one touch sensor.
US12005858B2

A vehicle includes a driver door sensor, a plurality of transceivers, a display, and one or more controllers. The one or more controllers, responsive to data from the driver door sensor indicating a corresponding driver door is absent from the vehicle, command the transceivers to each output a radio frequency signal to determine if a fob is present in the vehicle.
US12005853B2

The seatbelt anchor mounting structure includes a floor panel to which a seat belt anchor is attached, a cross member disposed on a lower side of the floor panel, and a reinforcement disposed on a lower side of the floor panel and fixed to the seat belt anchor together with the floor panel. The reinforcement is fixed to the cross member at a position above an anchor attachment point, which is an attachment point of the seat belt anchor to the floor panel, and is fixed to the cross member at a position below the anchor attachment point.
US12005852B2

An apparatus for tensioning an occupant restraint harness coupled to an occupant seat mountable in a motor vehicle, wherein the occupant restraint harness includes first and second lap webs securable about an occupant of the seat, may include a web tensioning device configured to be attached to a rear side of the occupant seat, the web tensioning device having an actuated state and an unactuated state, and a mechanical movement converter configured to be attached to the rear side of the occupant seat and having an input operatively coupled to the web tensioning device, a first output coupled to the first lap web and a second output coupled to the second lap web, the mechanical movement converter responsive to a transition of the web tensioning device from the unactuated state to the actuated state to simultaneously apply tension to the first and second lap webs.
US12005849B2

An apparatus and methods are provided for a chassis for an off-road vehicle that includes a roll cage chassis structural spine. The chassis is a welded-tube variety of chassis that includes a front portion and a rear portion that are joined to an intervening passenger cabin portion. The roll cage chassis spine includes a front canopy and a rear canopy comprising an overhead spine to the chassis that increases the strength of the chassis and improves the safety of occupants within the vehicle. The rear canopy couples to the rear portion of the chassis, and the front canopy couples to the front portion of the chassis and the rear canopy. The front canopy and the rear canopy are configured to cooperatively reinforce the chassis during loading forces on the front portion due to front struts and loading forces on the rear portion due to rear struts.
US12005847B2

A vehicle for protecting passengers of the vehicles includes a plurality of passenger protecting apparatuses; first sensors obtaining passenger information related to the passengers of the vehicle; second sensors obtaining vehicle motion information in a situation of a collision of the vehicle with another object; and a processor operatively connected to the passenger protecting apparatuses, the first sensors and the second sensors, and the processor estimates passenger behavior information in the situation of the collision based on the obtained passenger information and the obtained vehicle motion information; and controls operation of at least one of the plurality of passenger protecting apparatuses based on the estimated passenger behavior information; and the passenger information may include at least one of state information on a seat of the passenger and information on whether the passenger is wearing a belt.
US12005842B2

A cargo support assembly includes a pair of cross members that each extends laterally across a tailgate of a truck bed. A pair of brackets is each attached to the pair of cross members and a pair of mounts is each removably attachable to a respective bracket. Each of the mounts has a receiving element and a pair of support tubes is each insertable into the receiving element in a respective one of the mounts. A pair of box pivots is each movably attachable to a respective one of the support tubes. A box is provided and each of the box pivots is attachable to the box such that the box is pivotally retained between the pair of support tubes. In this way the box is retained in an upright position whether the tailgate on the truck bed is positioned in a closed position or an open position.
US12005839B2

A vehicular interior rearview mirror assembly includes a mounting structure, a plastic mirror casing, and a mirror reflective element having a glass substrate. The glass substrate includes a periphery surface extending between a planar first surface and a planar second surface and spanning a thickness dimension of the glass substrate. The mirror casing includes a central mounting portion and spaced apart attachment portions. The mirror reflective element is adhesively attached the spaced apart attachment portions. The central mounting portion includes a first pivot element and the mounting structure includes a second pivot element, the first pivot element and the second pivot element forming a pivot joint. The periphery surface of the glass substrate includes a curved outer surface that provides a rounded transition between the planar first surface of the glass substrate and a less-curved outer surface of a side wall of the mirror casing.
US12005834B2

An autonomous seat sanitizing system for a vehicle includes a vehicle seat sanitizing system control module configured to detect a person approaching a vehicle. Responsive to a person approaching the vehicle, a distance of the person from the vehicle is determined. The distance of the person from the vehicle is compared to a predetermined threshold distance. If the distance of the person from the vehicle is less than the predetermined threshold distance, the control module determines if at least one seat in the vehicle occupant compartment is unoccupied. If at least one seat is unoccupied, the module controls operation of the vehicle to direct a sanitizing ultraviolet (UV) light onto the unoccupied seat until a vehicle door is opened from an exterior of the vehicle, or until the distance of the person from the vehicle is no longer less than the predetermined threshold distance.
US12005831B1

A light bracket assembly includes a mounting bracket, and a hollow member. The mounting bracket is configured to be connected to a sport bar of a vehicle. The mounting bracket includes a substantially planar upper member and a substantially planar lower member. A plurality of elongated slots is disposed in the upper member. Each of the plurality of elongated slots is configured to receive a light. The hollow member is configured to be connected to the mounting bracket. The hollow member is disposed between the upper member and the lower member of the mounting bracket.
US12005830B1

A toy hauler recreational vehicle includes a first area having a first floor located at a first level, a second area having a second floor located at a second level that is lower than the first level, and a third area having a third floor located at a third level that is higher than the second level. The second area is positioned between the first area and the third area. The recreational vehicle also includes a garage area with a garage floor located at a fourth level that is lower than the third level. The garage area includes a ceiling that is movable between a lower height and an upper height. The recreational vehicle also includes a bed positioned above the ceiling and that is movable between a lowered position and a raised position.
US12005824B2

A liftgate in accordance with the present disclosure includes a lift mechanism and a moveable load platform. The load platform includes a proximal deck section, a distal deck section, and a center deck section positioned between the proximal deck section and the distal deck section. The load platform is selectively vertically movable between a lowered position and a raised position. The proximal deck section, center deck section, and distal deck section are pivotally coupled to one another such that the load platform is selectively moveable between an extended-operational position, wherein all of the deck sections are located substantially coplanar with one another for supporting cargo, and a retracted-stored position wherein the deck sections are folded with respect to one another and are located substantially parallel and adjacent to one another.
US12005810B2

Embodiments describe a battery system that includes a first battery module coupled to a regenerative braking system and a control module that controls operation of the battery system by: determining a predicted driving pattern over a prediction horizon using a driving pattern recognition model based in part on a battery current and a previous driving pattern; determining a predicted battery resistance of the first battery module over the prediction horizon using a recursive battery model based in part on the predicted driving pattern, the battery current, a present bus voltage, and a previous bus voltage; determining a target trajectory of a battery temperature of the first battery module over a control horizon using an objective function; and controlling magnitude and duration of electrical power supplied from the regenerative such that a predicted trajectory of the battery temperature is guided toward the target trajectory of the battery temperature during the control horizon.
US12005805B2

Disclosed are a battery replacement device (1″) and a control method therefor. The battery replacement device (1″) is used for mounting a battery on an electric vehicle, and sending a security message to a battery lock (2″) to unlock the battery, so that the battery is electrically connected to the electric vehicle.
US12005804B2

A power supply system includes a plurality of charging stations accommodatable under a ground surface. The power supply system comprises a determination unit that determines a power supply facility available for supplying power to a target vehicle, and a transmission unit that transmits, to the target vehicle, guidance information for guiding the target vehicle to the determined charging station by automatic driving. The target vehicle is guided to the available charging station by automatic driving. The user can reach the available charging station without searching for it.
US12005795B2

An onboard powertrain for an automated guided vehicle, AGV, is presented herein. The onboard powertrain includes a split-source inverter, SSI, having at least one middle point pole, a positive DC-link pole, and a negative DC-link pole, a battery and an inductor connected in series between the positive or negative DC-link pole and the middle point pole, and a supercapacitor connected between the positive and negative DC-link poles.
US12005793B2

Disclosed embodiments include systems, vehicles, and methods to switchably provide electric power to a battery system and an external system, such as another battery system, from a single charging system or other source of electric power. In an illustrative embodiment, a charging input coupling couplable to an electric power source; a charging output coupling; a battery system coupling couplable to a rechargeable battery system; and an electric switching device electrically couplable to the charging input coupling, the charging output coupling, and the battery system coupling, and configured to selectively operate in an operating mode including at least one of a first mode and a second mode, wherein: in the first mode, the electric switching device directs the electric power to a the battery system coupling, and in the second mode, the electric switching device directs the electric power to the charging output coupling.
US12005789B2

A charging status or a location of a wireless charger is provided. A vehicle may charge at a particular wireless charger based at least in part on the charging status of the wireless charger and/or the location of the wireless charger.
US12005785B2

The vehicle power device includes: a wheel bearing; and an electric motor including a stator and a rotor. The vehicle power device includes a rotor casing that is a cover member covering the electric motor and a part of the wheel bearing, the part being located on an inboard side with respect to the hub flange, such that a separated space is defined inside the cover member. A seal member configured to prevent entry of moisture from a press-fitting part where a hub bolt is press-fitted into a bolt hole provided in the hub flange is disposed near the press-fitting part. The hub flange is formed with an annular groove coaxial with the hub bolt in an area where a head of the hub bolt comes into contact with an inboard-side surface of the hub flange, and the seal member having a ring shape is disposed in the annular groove.
US12005784B2

Disclosed are an electric wheel assembly applicable for a parallelly mounted dual-tire wheel, an axle, and a vehicle. The electric wheel assembly includes a wheel and support axle assembly, an internal-rotor hub motor, a planetary gear reducer and a brake system. A planetary carrier is connected to a hub. The hub is connected to a spoke and a rim. The wheel support axle passes through a rotor sleeve and is provided with a hub bearing to support the hub and a whole wheel. A sun gear disposed at an end of the rotor sleeve of the internal-rotor hub motor is a power input of the planetary gear speed reducer, and the planetary carrier is a power output. A planetary gear of the planetary gear reducer is a tower-shaped gear and realizes a relatively high transmission ratio under a condition that an axial length is relatively small.
US12005780B2

A method and an operator control device operate an infotainment system. The operator control device has a control unit, an audio device, an actuating element, and a touch-sensitive display device, which is mounted so as to be movable and is designed to display at least one graphical control element. The touch-sensitive display device moves during an actuating action and thus activates the actuating element. The control unit determines an actuation position of the actuating action on the touch-sensitive display device when the actuating element is activated and compares said actuation position with a display position of the at least one graphical control element. The audio device is actuated to output an audible signal when the actuation position matches the display position.
US12005778B2

A work machine includes an engine, a hydraulic pump, a work apparatus driver to receive a pressurized fluid, a hydraulic circuit connecting the hydraulic pump with the work apparatus driver, a control valve in the hydraulic circuit, a relief valve connected to a first portion upstream of the control valve, a drain path connected to a second portion upstream of the first portion, an on-off valve to open and close the drain path, and a controller to control the on-off valve based on a state of the engine. The controller is configured or programmed to keep the on-off valve open after detecting an operation to start the engine until detecting a start of the engine and to close the on-off valve in response to detecting the start of the engine.
US12005765B2

An open roof assembly for use in a vehicle roof comprises a moveably arranged closure member and a drive system operatively coupled to the closure member for moving the closure member along a motion trajectory. The drive system comprises an electric motor and a control unit for controlling operation of the electric motor. The control unit comprises a mathematical model describing at least a part of the drive system; model parameters and a motion reference field. The control unit is configured to update the model parameters based on a received value of a first drive system variable; determine a value of a second drive system variable using the mathematical model; determine a comparison value by comparing the value of the second drive system value and a corresponding reference value of the motion reference field; and detect presence of an obstruction if the comparison value lies outside a predetermined value range.
US12005759B2

A mesh type air vent apparatus for a vehicle includes a duct including an open inlet and an open outlet, a mesh cover including a plurality of mesh holes communicating with the outlet of the duct, a wind direction adjusting wing provided in the duct and configured to laterally adjust a wind direction, air dampers disposed on upper and lower ends of the wind direction adjusting wing in the duct to selectively open or close gaps between the outlet of the duct and upper and lower ends of the mesh cover, and a link part which individually moves the air dampers in the duct in forward and backward directions.
US12005755B2

A spring for a suspension is described. The spring includes: a spring chamber divided into at least a primary portion and a secondary portion, and a fluid flow path coupled with and between the primary portion and the secondary portion. The fluid flow path includes a bypass mechanism, wherein the bypass mechanism is configured for automatically providing resistance within the fluid flow path in response to a compressed condition of the suspension.
US12005751B2

A shock absorber including: a first cylinder having an interior, first and second ends and defining an axis, wherein the interior includes a damping fluid chamber and a damping piston movably mounted therein for movement between the first and second ends, wherein the damping piston is mounted on a first end of a shaft, wherein the first end of the shaft is movably retained within the interior of the first cylinder; first and second bypass openings configured for opening into the damping fluid chamber at first and second axially spaced-apart positions; a bypass channel fluidly coupling the first and second bypass openings; a fluid metering valve; and a floating piston dividing a portion of the shock absorber into a gas chamber and the reservoir chamber, wherein the fluid metering valve and the floating piston define the reservoir chamber there between.
US12005721B2

A thermal printer of an embodiment includes: a main body; an opening and closing lid; a printing portion that includes a platen and a thermal head; a locking portion locks the opening and closing lid; a detection unit that detects a predetermined pressing state between the thermal head and the platen when a sensor detects a detection target portion; a controller that prohibits printing by the printing portion when the detection unit does not detect the predetermined pressing state; and a biasing member that biases the main body and the opening and closing lid in a direction in which the main body and the opening and closing lid are separated from each other so that the sensor does not detect the detection target portion in a state where the opening and closing lid is not locked to the locking portion.
US12005718B2

A printing apparatus includes a head and a robot which changes a position of the head with respect to a workpiece, the head includes a first nozzle row for ejecting a first ink and a second nozzle row for ejecting a second ink which has lower brightness than the first ink, the robot includes an arm portion having a distal end, a proximal end, and a base portion coupled to the proximal end, and supports the head by the distal end, and a first joint which is a joint closest to the distal end and rotate around a first rotating axis, and a distance between the second nozzle row and the first rotating axis is less than a distance between the first nozzle row and the first rotating axis when viewed in a direction along the first rotating axis.
US12005709B2

A liquid discharging head includes a nozzle configured to discharge liquid, a pressure chamber communicated with the nozzle, and an individual channel communicated with the pressure chamber through a narrow part. The liquid discharging head also includes a common channel communicated with the individual channel, an energy generation element configured to generate energy, and a diaphragm configured to convey the energy to the pressure chamber. A metal oxide film is formed at inner walls of the nozzle, the pressure chamber, the narrow part, the diaphragm, and the individual channel, and a hydroxyl group has come out from the metal oxide film.
US12005703B2

A printer includes: a transfer unit configured to transfer printing paper in a printing direction; a printing unit configured to print information on transferred printing paper; a detection unit installed to face discharged printing paper on a printing paper discharge portion side, and configured to acquire measured values by detecting light while printing paper is transferred or when the transfer of printing paper is stopped; and a control unit configured to collect measured values of the detection unit while printing paper is transferred, to calculate a reference value by using the collected measured values, and to determine whether printing paper has been removed by comparing the calculated reference value with a measured value acquired by the detection unit when the transfer of printing paper is stopped.
US12005701B2

A printing system comprises one or more printheads arranged to eject ink to a deposition region. Print media are held by vacuum suction against a movable support surface, which transports the print media though the deposition region. The vacuum suction is communicated from a vacuum source to the movable support surface via a vacuum plenum. An airflow control system comprises one or more dampers arranged in the vacuum plenum to control airflow between the vacuum source and the movable support surface. The dampers have an adjustable impedance to airflow through the damper. The airflow control system is configured to adjust the impedance of the damper based on a detected condition of the printing system. A detected condition of the printing system may include, for example, a sensed pressure in the vacuum plenum.
US12005700B2

A printing system comprises an ink deposition assembly and a media transport assembly. The ink deposition assembly comprises a printhead arranged to eject a print fluid to a deposition region of the ink deposition assembly. The media transport assembly comprises a vacuum source and a movable support surface. The movable support surface comprises valves having holes through the media support surface. The media transport assembly is configured to hold one or more print media against the movable support surface by vacuum suction communicated from the vacuum source through valves. The valves are each configured to transition between a closed state in which airflow through the hole of the respective valve is prevented and an open state in which airflow through the hole of the respective valve is allowed.
US12005696B2

A lightweight interchangeable magnetic sleeve and method of manufacture thereof are disclosed. The sleeve assembly comprises an annular tube in the exterior surface having recesses filled with comparatively rigid magnetic means which are firmly adhered therein. The sleeve assembly includes a tubular radially compressible liner component, relatively slightly shorter than the tube, and bonded inside and substantially axially centrally within the tube thus leaving interior cylindrical end regions of the tube exposed beyond the annular end surfaces of said liner. The remaining exposed interior cylindrical surfaces of the tube are rebated back from the liner exposing annular shoulders within the tube. The rebates are tapped so that correspondingly sized threaded end rings of a more structurally robust, rigid and resilient material than the tube material, can be fitted into the tube ends and tightened against the annular shoulders created by the rebating, placing the entire sleeve assembly under slight compression.
US12005695B2

In some examples, a processing machine for processing a substrate includes at least one shaping unit and/or at least one application unit. The at least one application unit and/or the at least one shaping unit in each case includes at least one forme cylinder and at least one impression cylinder. The at least one forme cylinder of the application unit includes at least one application forme including at least one application surface and/or the at least one shaping unit includes at least one shaping tool including at least one working surface. The application surface and/or the working surface are arranged to cover at least a portion of the outer cylindrical surface of the at least one forme cylinder. A speed of the at least one forme cylinder and a speed of the at least one impression cylinder have a speed ratio with respect to one another.
US12005689B2

A thermoplastic film which exhibits elastic-like behavior along at least one axis when stretched or elongated and then released. The thermoplastic film comprises a plurality of raised rib-like elements extending in a direction perpendicular to a main surface of the thermoplastic film. The thermoplastic film further includes a plurality of web areas positioned about the plurality of raised rib-like elements. The plurality of raised rib-like elements and plurality of web areas are arranged in a complex pattern. The complex pattern provides visual and tactile cues as the films are stretched or elongated. The complex pattern can cause the thermoplastic film to have a low force extension.
US12005687B2

A thin glass substrate, as well as a method and an apparatus are provided. The glass substrate has a glass having first and second main surfaces and elongated elevations on one of the main surfaces. The elevations rise in a normal direction, have a longitudinal extent that is greater than two times a transverse extent, and have a height, on average, that is less than 100 nm, and with a transverse extent of the elevation smaller than 40 mm. The method includes melting a glass, hot forming the glass, and adjusting a viscosity of the glass so that for the viscosity η1 for a first stretch over a first distance of up to 1.5 m downstream of a flow rate control component and y1 indicating a second distance to a location immediately downstream the flow rate control component the equation lg η1(y1)/dPa·s=(lg η01/dPa·s+a1(y1)) applies.
US12005683B2

Provided is a composite layer structure comprising a first layer and a second layer. The second layer is disposed on the first layer. A material of the second layer is different from a material of the first layer. The composite layer structure is formed by a co-extrusion molding film process, and the composite layer structure has a thickness of between 0.01 mm and 1 mm. Further, the present invention also provides a decorated molding article and a method for fabricating the same.
US12005677B2

An article including a laminate having a substrate and an ultra-thin cover glass layer bonded to atop surface of the substrate. The ultra-thin cover glass layer has a thickness in the range of 1 micron to 49 microns. The ultra-thin cover glass layer is bonded to the top surface of the substrate with an optically transparent adhesive layer having a thickness in the range of 5 microns to 50 microns.
US12005674B1

A simple multi-piece manual tool intended for use in a home or small kitchen wherein the tool is used to form baking liner material into a baking liner having flat bottom and fluted sidewalls around the perimeter. The general perimeter of the formed article may be traditional circular as for cupcakes or alternatively a rectangle or some other geometric or non-geometric shape. This baking liner material may be pre-coated with food release agent or colored or have a custom pre-printed pattern or image. Once the baking liner material is formed, the user puts it into a suitable baking pan to be filled with batter or material to be baked or may alternatively use the formed liner as a single serve container.
US12005671B2

The present invention discloses a method of producing at least a pair of interlocking adjacent layers of a paper packaging product, the pair of interlocking adjacent layers being formed of a sheet of slit paper having a slit pattern, the slit pattern upon expansion, forming cells that include land regions that are inclined with respect to a plane of an unexpanded sheet. The method comprises slitting the sheet of slit paper with beveled blades that have a first wedge angle on one side of the blades and a second wedge angle on the other side of the blades, wherein the first wedge angle is wider than the second wedge angle to produce slits that upon expansion, produce the lands regions that have angles of inclination in a range for 50 to 85 degrees.
US12005667B2

A press pad for a hydraulic single- or multi-stage heating press, the press pad comprising: a support fabric advantageously including metal threads; and an elastomeric material application made from a crosslinked rubber material, characterized in that the elastomeric material application is applied by a 3-D printing method to the support fabric by a printing arrangement, wherein the application is performed as a function of predetermined digitized data of a 3-D topography of the desired elastomeric material application.
US12005663B2

A molding assembly having a top mold member and a base mold member. The top mold member can include a first top mold portion and a second top mold portion that shift between a top mold open configuration and a top mold closed configuration by rotating about a top mold hinge axis. The molding assembly can shift between a molding assembly open configuration and a molding assembly closed configuration by rotating at least the top mold member about a molding assembly hinge axis.
US12005655B2

A main laminate forming a load carrying structure for a wind turbine blade, the main laminate extending in a spanwise direction from a proximal end through a transition region to a distal end, wherein the main laminate comprises: a top side, a bottom side, and a thickness direction extending between the top side and the bottom side; a pultrusion portion including a bottom pultrusion element extending to a transition end of a transition portion located in the transition region of the main laminate; a plurality of stacked fibre-reinforced elements including bottom and top fibre-reinforced elements extending to a transition end of a transition portion located in the transition region, wherein the pultrusion portion and the plurality of fibre-reinforced elements are connected by a joint in the transition region of the main laminate.
US12005652B2

A device for manufacturing a storage container by integrally winding multiple bundles of fibers in a double-layer spiral circumferential direction. The device includes a rotary drive unit and two radial slide drive units provided at two sides of the rotary drive unit, each of the two radial slide drive units is provided with several spiral winding guide wire tubes in a circumferential array and drives the spiral winding guide wire tubes to perform a radial telescopic movement, the rotary drive unit drives the spiral winding guide wire tubes on the two radial slide drive units to perform a rotation movement, the rotary drive unit is connected to the two radial slide drive units by means of brackets, and a rack plate is connected to one side of each of the two radial slide drive units away from the rotary drive unit.
US12005650B2

An apparatus comprises a processor and a machine-readable storage medium storing machine-readable instructions executable by the processor. The machine-readable instructions comprise instructions to cause the processor to create 3D print data including data defining one or more objects to be printed in a build chamber of a 3D printer and data defining, in addition to the one or more objects, a shield to be printed to shield the one or more printed objects in the build chamber to reduce heat dissipation to an outside of the build chamber. The shield is designed depending on a thermal behavior of the build chamber and/or depending on a thermal behavior of the one or more objects to be printed.
US12005647B2

The present disclosure provides three-dimensional (3D) printing systems, apparatuses, software, and methods for the production of at least one requested 3D object. The 3D printer includes a material conveyance system, filtering system, and unpacking station. The material conveyance system may transport pre-transformed material against gravity. The 3D printing described herein comprises facilitating non-interrupted material dispensing through a component of the 3D printer, such as a layer dispenser.
US12005644B2

An additive manufacturing apparatus, system, and method. The apparatus, system and method are for a hybrid additive manufacturing print nozzle that may include a delivery conduit; an extruder capable of extruding print material through the delivery conduit; a high thermal mass heater about the delivery conduit proximate to the extruder; a low thermal mass heater about the delivery conduit distal from the extruder and proximate to an exit from the delivery conduit; and a controller capable of executing at least a print build using the print material, and of controlling both the high thermal mass heater and the lower thermal mass heater.
US12005633B2

The present disclosure provides a method for photo-curing 4D printing of a multi-layer structure with an adjustable shape recovery speed, and a multi-layer structure printed thereby. The multi-layer structure printed by the method for photo-curing 4D printing of the multi-layer structure with the adjustable shape recovery speed includes a plurality of deformation units sequentially connected in series, and each of the plurality of the deformation units includes two slow layers, a fast layer, and a transition layer; and the fast layer is arranged between the two slow layers, and the transition layer is arranged between at least one of the two slow layers and the fast layer. In the present disclosure, a low cross-linking layer is doped with a nanocarbon light-absorbing material to solve the problem that the low cross-linking layer is prone to over-curing when a high cross-linking layer is printed on the low cross-linking layer.
US12005630B2

A process for manufacturing pipes using thermoplastic pipe and “tape” (continuous fiber, fully wetted in a similar thermoplastic as the pipe) that embeds its fibers into pipe surface. The thermoplastic pipe is mechanically compressed prior fiber tape being applied. Outer diameter reduction of the pipe is at least partly maintained by the fiber tape being tightly wrapped around the pipe immediately after compression causes the pipe to contract. Then, an external heat source is applied to the pipe causing the thermoplastic to melt and the pipe to undergo thermal expansion. Fibers stretch less and are embedded into the molten layer of the pipe, creating a permanent bond between the fibers and the pipe. Individual pipes may be joined using couplers or butt welds.
US12005628B2

A machine including an adjustable cradle configured to hold, individually at different times, electronic devices having different dimensions. The machine also can include an alignment base configured to engage, individually at different times, with alignment mechanisms of overlay applicators. Each respective one of the overlay applicators can include a respective overlay configured to be applied to a respective surface of each of the electronic devices. The machine can be configured to facilitate applying, individually at different times, the respective overlays to the respective surfaces of the electronic devices. Other embodiments are described.
US12005626B2

Blow molder system and associated method optimizes the performance, energy efficiency and/or operating costs of the blow molder. A blow molder controller executes a system model that relates blow molder input parameter changes to the characteristics of containers generated by the blow molder. Equipped with energy and/or operating cost data for operating the blow molder, the blow molder controller can select a set of blow molder input parameter changes for the blow molder that: drives the containers produced by the blow molder toward desired container characteristics, in an efficient amount of time, and in cost effective manner, considering the energy costs involved in implementing the changes.
US12005625B2

A method for making a fluid substance container starting from a preform, the container coupled by a ring nut to a hermetic pump to form a fluid substance dispensing device, including heating and blow-moulding the preform to obtain the container; the preform formed of an external body and an internal body mutually assembled before being blow-moulded, the external body being cup-shaped with a first free end, the internal body being cup-shaped with a second free end having a flange whereby, when the internal body and external body are assembled, the flange abuts the first free end and protrudes a distance along an external perimeter of the external body near the free end, the external body being configured to form—once blow-moulded—the external recipient of the container while the internal body is configured to form a deformable bag housed inside the container, the ring nut having a undercut which engages the flange so that when the ring nut is removed the now empty deformable bag comes with it, in addition to the pump.
US12005620B2

The present invention relates to an injection moulding system for forming an oven liner, particularly of the type that is used with microwave ovens. Oven liners are of particular benefit when used inside microwave ovens. They improve hygiene as where food spills or spurts onto the oven liner rather than an interior of the microwave oven. An injection moulding system for forming an oven liner includes: a first mould tool which defines a cavity of length (L), width (W) and height (H), the first mould tool has a substantially rectangular end face with dimensions corresponding to the width (W) and height (H) of the cavity and has a hot feed located at a centroid of its end face; and a wedge collapsing tool is received in the cavity so as to contact and engage with an external periphery of the first mould tool at selected locations in order to define a volume into which hot material feed is injected, wherein the wedge collapsing tool comprises a first part and a second part in slidable contact one with another, and the width (W2) of the second part exceeds the width (W1) of the first part of the wedge collapsing tool by at least 0.1 mm so that a split line is formed on at least one side of an interior surface of the oven liner.
US12005617B2

A golf club with a multi-material face is disclosed herein. More specifically, the golf club head in accordance with the present invention has a striking face portion that is backed by a composite layer. The multi-material face disclosed in accordance with the present invention may generally be manufactured via a bladder molding process that applies hydrostatic forces to the composite layer to create a more consistent bond between the composite material and the metallic material.
US12005613B2

A method of manufacturing a can lid composed of a composite material comprising at least one sheet metal part, in particular an aluminum part or a tin plate part, and at least one plastic part, in particular composed of polypropylene or polyethylene terephthalate, wherein the plastic material and the sheet metal part are joined together by pressing together and by inductive heating to effect a stable connection with an effort and a manufacturing time that are as small as possible.
US12005611B2

A method of curing spokes is provided in which first molds of a first and second series of molds are placed into a platen press, and force and heat applied. The platen press is opened and the first mold of the first series is moved relative to the platen press while the position of the first mold of the second series is kept the same relative to the platen press. Force and heat are applied to the molds. The platen press is opened, and the first mold of the first series is removed while the second mold of the first series is kept within the platen press. A cured spoke is removed from the first mold of the first series.
US12005606B2

Various embodiments of an adjustable mold and method for making precast concrete traffic barrier panels with different geometries are disclosed. The panels are used for creating a continuous traffic barrier by placing the panels in a contiguous side-by-side arrangement adjacent a roadway atop a modular earth retaining wall. Each traffic barrier panel has a body with at least front, back, top, bottom, left, and right sides. The mold body has a plurality of walls that define an interior chamber, a door opening to the interior chamber, and a concrete inlet to the interior chamber. The door is designed to be installed on and to be uninstalled from the mold body to respectively close and open the door opening. The door has left side and right side forming panels that are designed to define respectively a left side two-dimensional geometry and a right side two-dimensional geometry of the left and right sides respectively of a traffic barrier panel to be made. The left side and right side two-dimensional geometries are changeable by interchanging the door with differently oriented forming panels or by adjusting two-dimensional orientations of each of the left side and right side forming panels on the existing door. The interior chamber of the mold body in combination with an interior side of the door define an outer surface geometry of the front, back, top, bottom, left, and right sides of the traffic barrier panel to be made.
US12005592B2

It is described an image labeling system (100) comprising: a support (2) for an object (3) to be labeled; a digital camera (1) configured to capture a plurality of images of a scene including said object (3); a process and control apparatus (5) configured to receive said images and generate corresponding labeling data (21-24, L1-L4) associated to said object (3); a digital display (4) associated with said support (2) and connected to the process and control apparatus (5) to selectively display additional images (7-13) selected from the group comprising: first images (7-11) in the form of backgrounds for the plurality of images and introducing a degree of variability in the scene; second images (12) indicating position and/or orientation according to which place said object (3) by a user on the support (2); third images (13) to be captured by the digital camera (1) and provided to the process and control apparatus (5) to evaluate a position of the digital camera (1) with respect the digital display (4); fourth images to be captured by the digital camera (1) and provided to the process and control apparatus (5) to evaluate at least one of the following data of the object (3): position, orientation, 3D shape.
US12005584B2

A pose control method for a robot includes: estimating a first set of joint angular velocities of all joints of the robot according to a balance control algorithm; estimating a second set of joint angular velocities of all joints of the robot according to a momentum planning algorithm; estimating a third set of joint angular velocities of all joints of the robot according to a pose return-to-zero algorithm; and performing pose control on the robot according to the first set of joint angular velocities, the second set of joint angular velocities, and the third set of joint angular velocities.
US12005582B2

The controller acquires a force applied to a manipulator of a robot, to generate, based on the acquired data, force state data containing information related to the force applied to the manipulator and control command adjustment data indicating an adjustment behavior of a control command related to the manipulator as state data, thereby executing, based on the generated state data, a process of machine learning related to the adjustment behavior of the control command related to the manipulator.
US12005573B2

A mobility augmentation system monitors a user's motor intent data and augments the user's mobility based on the monitored motor intent data. A machine-learned model is trained to identify an intended movement based on the monitored motor intent data. The machine-learned model may be trained based on generalized or specific motor intent data (e.g., user-specific motor intent data). A machine-learned model initially trained on generalized motor intent data may be re-trained on user-specific motor intent data such that the machine-learned model is optimized to the movements of the user. The system uses the machine-learned model to identify a difference between the user's monitored movement and target movement signals. Based on the identified difference, the system determines actuation signals to augment the user's movement. The actuation signals determined can be an adjustment to a currently applied actuation such that the system optimizes the actuation strategy during application.
US12005568B2

A control device for controlling a robot that performs a task has an independent mode that causes the robot to work separately and a collaborative mode that causes the robot to work in collaboration with a worker. The control device causes the robot to operate in the independent mode or the collaborative mode. The control device is configured to determine whether a first predetermined condition is satisfied, based on a position of the worker, and to switch from the independent mode to the collaborative mode when the first predetermined condition is satisfied during the independent mode. The control device is configured to determine whether a second predetermined condition is satisfied, based on the position of the worker, and to switch from the collaborative mode to the independent mode when the second predetermined condition is satisfied during the collaborative mode.
US12005556B2

A workability of a driving work machine is improved by reduction in vibration transmitted to a housing. A driving work machine 10 includes: a cylinder 21 applying a rotational force to a tip tool; a piston 33 applying a striking force to the tip tool; a driving source generating a power; a switching part 61 making switching between at least two operational states including a rotational striking state of transmitting the power as a striking force and a rotational force to the tip tool and a rotational state of transmitting the power as the rotational force but not transmitting the power as the striking force to the tip tool; and a housing 12. The cylinder 21 includes a pushing part 46 pushing the switching part 61 rearward, the switching part 61 is able to switch an operational state of the cylinder 21 by the rearward movement caused by the pushing force of the pushing part 46, and a rubber annular member 72 serving as an anti-vibration part is arranged between the pushing part 46 and the preventing part 71.
US12005552B2

Beading pliers, having a pair of engageable jaws pivotable about a journal cylinder, are provided with handles. Each handle has an outwardly curving handle core surrounded by a silicone gel filled retention tube encompassed by a cover tube comprising silicone rubber having a thickness of between about 3 and about 7 mm, the end of each pliable cover tube spaced from the journal being closed. The open ends of the pliable cover tube and the retention tube are sealed by an annular collar extending round the handle core. A flexible, inwardly curving leaf spring, retained by each collar, urges the jaws out of engagement when the handles are urged together.
US12005549B2

A reversing lever with a compact structure is disclosed. The reversing lever can include an upper portion operable by a user to select a desired rotational direction of the tool, and a lower portion that selectively engages at pawl to choose the desired torque application. The body of the upper portion can be located between the internal wall of a ratchet head and a rear side of the lower portion of the lower portion to allow a compact reversing lever.
US12005548B2

Embodiments relate to polycrystalline diamond compacts (“PDCs”), methods of fabricating PDCs, and applications for such PDCs. In an embodiment, a method includes providing an at least partially leached polycrystalline diamond (“PCD”) body. A residual amount of acid may remain in and/or on the at least partially leached PCD body. The method further includes removing and/or neutralizing at least some of the residual amount of acid from the at least partially leached PCD body and/or a substrate to which the at least partially leached PCD body is attached.
US12005545B2

The embodiments of the present application provide a fixing device and a detection system. The fixing device includes: a bearing disk used for bearing a lapping head, the bearing disk being provided with positioning holes and a first positioning ring, the positioning holes being used for accommodating and fixing a positioning pin of a first type of lapping head, and the first positioning ring being used for fixing a positioning disk of a second type of lapping head.
US12005543B2

A radius adjustment apparatus includes a yoke assembly having a yoke body defining a threaded inner channel and a threaded yoke adjuster rod situated in the inner channel, the threads meshing together such that the yoke body is moved forwardly or rearwardly upon rotation of the adjuster rod. The adjuster rod is actuated by an attached adjuster knob. The yoke includes a pair of yoke arms each having a proximal end coupled to the yoke body and a distal end coupled to opposed ends of a bearing arm, the bearing arm extending between the distal ends. The bearing arm may be flexed or arched about a midpoint attachment fastener. A carriage, which may be coupled to a traditional grinding machine, is slidably coupled to the bearing rail for manual movement therealong. Slidable movement along the flexed or arched bearing rail causes a workpiece to receive a spherical or circular grind.
US12005539B2

In a self-detecting apparatus for workpiece-origin, a mobile machine tool having the self-detecting apparatus, a method for self-detecting the workpiece-origin, the self-detecting apparatus is equipped to the mobile machine tool and includes a vision sensor and a transmitting unit. The vision sensor obtains a point image marked to the workpiece, and detects a position of a workpiece-origin based on coincidence of focuses of the points. The transmitting unit provides an information obtained by the vision sensor to the mobile machine tool. The mobile machine tool is moved to the workpiece-origin, so as to coincide the focuses of the points, based on the provided point image obtained by the vision sensor.
US12005523B2

The invention relates to a process for nanostructuring the surface of a solid material in order to form a regular pattern of nanostructures on said surface, comprising: irradiating the surface by a plurality of pulse trains (20) of a femtosecond laser beam: each pulse train (20) comprises at least two pulses (21, 22), each pulse has a peak fluence, and a sum of the peak fluences of the pulses of a pulse train is between 10% and 70% of a threshold fluence corresponding to a material ablation threshold for one pulse for said material, two consecutive pulses of a pulse train are separated by a peak-to-peak duration ΔT between 500 fs and 150 ps, two consecutive pulse trains are separated by a duration greater than 10 ΔT, obtaining a regular pattern of nanostructures on said portion of surface, having a spatial periodicity lower than 130 nm.
US12005521B2

A method for fusing a metal material with control of a melt pool on a substrate is provided. The method consists of providing a plurality of laser sources arranged on an imaginary hemispheric surface, wherein each laser source contains a laser tiltable relative to the longitudinal axis of the laser source housing and/or displaceable in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the housing. The optical axes of the lasers are inclined to the material feed direction toward a substrate. The optical axes of the inclined lasers intersect the material feed direction. The material is fed toward a substrate which is placed on a table that has at least three degrees of freedom for moving the substrate in a space relative to the focal points of the laser beams to impart to the object being printed a desired 3D configuration.
US12005514B2

A recip blade has a cutting edge defining a cutting direction and a repeating pattern of cutting teeth. Each repeating pattern includes (i) a leading tooth with respect to the cutting direction that includes a rake face defining a first rake angle that is negative, and (ii) a trailing tooth following the leading tooth with respect to the cutting direction that includes a rake face defining a second rake angle that is less negative than the first rake angle.
US12005507B2

A cemented carbide includes a first hard phase, a second hard phase, and a binder phase, wherein the first hard phase is composed of tungsten carbide grains, the second hard phase is composed of carbide grains including niobium or tantalum as a constituent element, the binder phase includes cobalt, nickel, and chromium as constituent elements, at least part of the carbide grains further include tungsten as a constituent element, and when a volume ratio of the second hard phase to the cemented carbide is represented by A volume % and a volume ratio of a total of a niobium element and a tantalum element to the cemented carbide is represented by B volume %, a ratio A/B of A to B is more than 1.2.
US12005502B2

A system for manufacturing a three-dimensional (3D) article includes a controller. The controller is configured to (A) receive a solid model defining the 3D article having an unsupported (downward facing) surface and (B) define a support structure for the unsupported surface. The support structure includes (1) a lower support beam, (2) a node body, and (3) at least three branches. The node body is defined at an upper end of the lower support beam. The node body has an upper surface that is generally in facing relation with the unsupported surface. The at least three branches extend with a diverging geometry away from the upper surface of the node body and to the unsupported surface. The branches are individually defined by a vertical sequence of contour scan patterns.
US12005499B2

A three-dimensional printing system can include a particulate build material including metal particles. The three-dimensional printing system can include a binding agent applicator fluidly coupled or coupleable to a binding agent. The three-dimensional printing system can include a suppression agent applicator fluidly coupled or coupleable to a melting point suppression agent, the melting point suppression agent including a dispersion of melting point suppression particles. The three-dimensional printing system can include a hardware controller to generate a command to direct the binding agent applicator to iteratively apply the binding agent to the particulate build material to form individually patterned object layers of a green body object, and direct the suppression agent applicator to iteratively apply the melting point suppression agent to a discrete location of the individually patterned object layers. The discrete location can include a discrete surface region of the green body object.
US12005496B2

A rectangular parallelepiped ingot defined by a height H, a width W and a length L, having longitudinal faces extending between two end faces, having a volume between 0.15 m3 and 0.80 m3 and a surface area to volume ratio between 10 m−1 and 18 m−1, made of at least one metal, including at least one notch and a notch tip along the ingot length, wherein the at least one notch is configured such that: MaxD
US12005493B2

A casting method includes forming a seed. The seed has a first end and a second end and an inner diameter (ID) surface and an outer diameter (OD) surface. The seed second end is placed in contact or spaced facing relation with a chill plate. The first end is contacted with molten material. The molten material is cooled and solidified so that a crystalline structure of the seed propagates into the solidifying material. At least a portion of the seed contacted with the molten material has a solidus higher than a solidus of at least an initial pour portion of the molten material.
US12005489B2

A binding machine including a magazine in which a reel having a wire wound thereon is accommodated, a wire feeding unit configured to feed the wire pulled out from the reel accommodated in the magazine, a curl forming unit configured to form a path along which the wire fed by the wire feeding unit is to be wound around an object, a cutting unit configured to cut the wire wound on the object, and a binding unit configured to twist the wire wound on the object and cut by the cutting unit. The magazine comprises, between an accommodation position of the reel and a feeding path of the wire, a partition configured to separate the accommodation position of the reel and the feeding path of the wire.
US12005483B2

An apparatus and related process for the internal cleaning of a pipeline includes an interchangeable rotary cleaning head, a motor device coupled to the rotary head, a movement device configured to move the apparatus inside the pipeline, and a remote control system. The combined movement of the rotary head rotation and of the advancing motion of the apparatus inside the pipeline allows the disintegration of the deposits present internally of the pipeline by mechanical action.
US12005482B2

According to one embodiment, q substrate treatment device includes a placement stand, a plurality of support portions, a cooling part, a liquid supplier, and at least one protrusion. The placement stand has a plate shape, and is configured to rotate. The support portions are provided on one surface of the placement stand and configured to support a substrate. The cooling part is configured to supply a cooling gas into a space between the placement stand and a back surface of the substrate supported by the support portions. The liquid supplier is configured to supply a liquid onto a surface of the substrate. At least one protrusion is provided on the one surface of the placement stand and extends along a boundary line of a region where the substrate is provided in a plan view.
US12005480B1

A method of ultra-high pressure surface cleaning. Water is first preferably filtered and de-ionized. The de-ionized water is pressurized to about 25,000 to 60,000 psi. The ultra-high pressurized water is applied to a surface, typically using a robot. The robot includes a vacuum for collecting water and debris removed from the surface. The stream leaving the robot will be an aqueous mixture of everything removed from the surface. The mixture next passes through a vacuum filtration unit, where most solids will be removed. Next, the mixture passes through a membrane filtration unit for removal of most remaining suspended solids. If toxic heavy metals are present, the mixture will pass through a heavy metal scavenger. After the foregoing treatment steps, the mixture will have less than 29 ppm suspended solids and be substantially free of lead and other heavy metals, rendering the mixture safe for surface water discharge in most cases.
US12005475B2

Multi-layer coatings comprising polymerization reaction products of 1,1-di-activated vinyl compounds are described. Also provided are processes for coating substrates with curable compositions comprising 1,1-di-activated vinyl compounds. Also provided are articles coated with this composition.
US12005456B2

The present invention provides to a fiber washing system, optimized for the use of hydrolytic enzymes in the system. Furthermore, the present invention provides to a method for improving starch and gluten yield in a wet milling process, preferably comprising the optimized fiber washing system.
US12005451B2

The invention provides a microfluidic system for monitoring the condition of lubricating oil. The microfluidic system comprises a microfluidic device with at least one microchannel (40) configured to allow a sample of lubricating oil (52a) to pass therethrough as a laminar flow. The device has at least one separating device (41) configured to selectively separate at least one component (54b) from the lubricating oil (52a) in the fluid flow. The microfluidic system also comprises a detector device (20, 22) configured to detect the presence and/or measure at least one property of the at least one component passing through the microfluidic device after separation in the microchannel (40).
US12005450B2

Method and apparatus for the reduction of the volume of a sample; the method comprises an acceleration step, during which a container containing the sample is accelerated so that a part of a liquid component of the sample flows out of an opening of one end of the container; according to some embodiments, the container is made to rotate around a rotation axis passing through the container; the container is orientated radially relative to the rotation axis with its opening facing outwards.
US12005445B2

A method for making ion-crystal semiconductor material based micro- and/or nanowires, MNWs, embedded into a semiconductor substrate, includes forming a structure into the semiconductor substrate, wherein the structure has each of a width and a depth less than 10 μm; pumping an ion-crystal semiconductor material as an ion solution into the structure, wherein the pumping is achieved exclusively due to capillary forces; flowing the ion solution through the structure to fill the structure; crystallizing the ion-crystal semiconductor material inside the structure to form the MNWs; and adding electrodes to ends of the MNWs.
US12005439B2

A microfluidic device for thermocycling of a reaction mixture is provided. The device comprises an inlet opening, an outlet opening, a flow channel connecting the inlet opening and the outlet opening and defining a flow direction from the inlet opening through the flow channel to the outlet opening, wherein the flow channel comprises a first flow channel surface and a second flow channel surface opposite to the first flow channel surface, and an array of wells provided in the first flow channel surface for fluidic communication with the inlet opening and the outlet opening. Further, the first flow channel surface provides a first hydrophilicity and at least a part of the second flow channel surface provides a second hydrophilicity, wherein the first hydrophilicity is greater than the second hydrophilicity.
US12005422B2

Disclosed herein is a method of making a polymeric material for selective adsorption of a gas. The method comprises dissolving a monomer comprising a functional group having an affinity for the gas in a solvent with a cross-linker and an initiator; emulsifying the solution in a liquid which is immiscible with the first solvent; and agitating and heating the emulsion to cause polymerization of the monomer into a cross-linked polymer having nanocavities with functional groups covalently-incorporated on walls thereof. Also disclosed are polymeric particles, an apparatus for forming the particles and a method of adsorbing a selected gas.
US12005396B2

An example water purification system for purifying high concentration feed solutions includes a high rejection forward osmosis module, one or more low rejection modules, and a high rejection reverse osmosis module. The low rejection modules may have different rejection levels. The system may be pressurized by one or more pumps. One or more of the low rejection modules may include one or more nanofiltration (NF) membranes. The draw solution may comprise a monovalent salt, a multivalent salt, or a combination of both.
US12005390B1

In a general aspect, a carbon dioxide removal system is presented. In some cases, a gas-liquid contactor is wetted with an alkaline capture solution. A first flow from a first gaseous feed including CO2 from a first source is directed to interact with the alkaline capture solution in the gas-liquid contactor, which forms a first CO2-rich alkaline capture solution. A second flow from a second gaseous feed including CO2 from a second, distinct source is directed to interact with the first CO2-rich alkaline capture solution, which forms a second CO2-rich alkaline capture solution. In some cases, the second flow is independent of the first gaseous feed, and a concentration of CO2 in the second CO2-rich alkaline capture solution is higher than a concentration of CO2 in the first CO2-rich alkaline capture solution. CO2 can be separated from the second CO2-rich alkaline capture solution.
US12005381B2

A distillation and dehydration system is provided that produces an anhydrous organic solvent. The provided system includes vapor recompression (e.g., a mechanical or thermal vapor recompression unit) to recover heat from a rectification-distillation section (e.g., a rectifier/stripper column). The addition of vapor recompression enables further heat recovery within a stream by increasing the condensation temperature and pressure of that stream and later using its latent heat by condensing it.
US12005380B2

A removable filter assembly for filtering a fluid having a particulate or a contaminant and configured to engage a filter housing having a center post. The removable filter assembly includes a filter element adapted to remove at least one of the particulate or contaminate from the fluid, wherein the filter element includes an interior wall defining a passage having a first end and a second end. A container arrangement includes a channel and an outer wall in contact with the filter element at the first end of the passage, wherein the outer wall defines an outer profile extending from the first end of the passage toward the second end of the passage. The channel defines an inner wall configured to provide a relatively fluid tight seal with the center post. The container arrangement is adapted to capture at least one of the particulate or contaminate from the fluid. The outer wall of the container arrangement can include a plurality of radially aligned ribs.
US12005379B2

Described are liquid filter apparatuses that include a housing, an interior within the housing, a cartridge assembly (otherwise known as a “filter cartridge”) contained within the housing, and a vent that allows gaseous fluid from an interior of the housing to be released to an exterior of the housing, as well as related methods.
US12005376B2

A sample separation apparatus includes a first-dimension separation unit for separating the fluidic sample, having a first-dimension outlet for outputting the fluidic sample or fractions thereof, and a second-dimension separation unit for further separating the fluidic sample or fractions thereof. The second-dimension separation unit has a second-dimension inlet fluidically coupled to the first-dimension outlet. A modulation unit, coupled between the first-dimension outlet and the second-dimension inlet at a first coupling point, is configured for withdrawing fluid from the first coupling point and for ejecting fluid into the first coupling point. A second-dimension fluid drive is coupled to a second coupling point located between the first-dimension outlet and the second-dimension inlet and downstream from the first coupling point. The second-dimension fluid drive is configured for generating a fluid flow for driving at least part of the fluidic sample after treatment by the first-dimension separation unit through the second-dimension separation unit.
US12005374B1

A vehicle relay racing system that employs a dual seat racing chair to allow two drivers to switch driving positions within a single vehicle without physically exiting the vehicle is disclosed. The dual seat racing chair includes a swivel mechanism configured to rotate 180 degrees, and thus allow the two drivers to switch driving positions. In alternative embodiments, a dual seat gaming chair is configured to be used in video gaming or other computer-based gaming applications.
US12005364B2

Disclosed are toy battle dart shooting gameplay environments supporting players' dart projectile hits or tags with detectable projectile devices, systems, and methods for resolving hits to a targeted player from a toy projectile during gameplay. In certain configurations interactive shooting battling provide arrangements are between players individually or within an arena architecture facilitated Targeted Player Hit Resolution via data communications with detectable projectiles and interactive shooting systems and methods.
US12005359B2

A method of controlling a graphical user interface of a computer device, comprising displaying a first set of levels of levels of a game, the set of levels playable in a sequence wherein access to a next level is granted on completion of the preceding levels. At each level player inputs are received from a player engaging with that level, to enable the game to determine when that level has been completed and to determine a completion time for completion of all levels by the player. The completion time is compared a completion time of a set of levels by a different player. Based on the comparison, a winning player is determined and a winning streak for that player is determined.
US12005347B2

An electronic device for discharging a pulse of current includes an energy storage medium for receiving and storing electric energy supplied from a power source, a solenoid and a control switch connectable with the energy storage medium and the power source and configured to discharge a pulse of current for energising the solenoid when the control switch is activated, whereby the solenoid moves from a first position when the solenoid is not energised, into a second position when the solenoid is energised, and the energised solenoid generates and supplies a current back to the energy storage medium, a processor configured to process the time taken to energise the solenoid, monitor the current drawn by the solenoid from the energy storage medium, and control at least one parameter of a discharged pulse; and an output module to control the discharge of the current from the energy storage medium to the solenoid.
US12005344B2

A system that mirrors motion of a physical object by displaying a virtual object moving in a virtual environment. The mirroring display may be used for example for feedback, coaching, or for playing virtual games. Motion of the physical object is measured by motion sensors that may for example include an accelerometer, a gyroscope, and a magnetometer. Sensor data is transmitted to a computer that calculates the position and orientation of the physical object and generates a corresponding position and orientation of the virtual object. The computer may correct or adjust the calculations using sensor data redundancies. The virtual environment may include constraints on the position, orientation, or motion of the virtual object. These constraints may be used to compensate for accumulating errors in position and orientation. The system may for example use proportional error feedback to adjust position and orientation based on sensor redundancies and virtual environment constraints.
US12005340B2

A self-propelled, one-wheeled vehicle may include a suspension system configured to dampen up and down motion of a board relative to the axle of a central wheel assembly when the vehicle encounters obstacles and bumps on a riding surface. Illustrative suspension systems include a shock absorber, a rocker, a pushrod, bell cranks, and/or a swingarm that couple the axle to the board. The suspension system may be disposed completely below a foot deck of the vehicle.
US12005339B2

A shin guard, system, and method includes a rigid member forming an outer surface of the shin guard, one or more soft members, secured with respect to the rigid member, forming an inner surface of the shin guard, and haptic devices positioned with respect to one or both of the rigid member and the one or more soft members. The haptic devices are configured to selectively generate haptic signals according to a plurality of predetermined patterns that may be sensed by a wearer of the shin guard.
US12005335B2

A multipurpose exercise device for replicating exercise motions that has a base on a support surface and a user platform. One end of a support post is axially mounted to the base and the other end is pivotally mounted to the user platform. The platform pivots with the post in a horizontal plane parallel to the support surface and pivots in a vertical plane perpendicular to the support surface. Resistance elements, dampening elements and a linkage system are selectively mounted to the support post and the base to control the velocity and angle of pivot of the platform in the horizontal and vertical plane. Ski and snowboard modules may be mounted to the user platform. The user stands on the platform or modules and performs exercise motions to propel the platform in the horizontal plane and the vertical plane to replicate the exercise motions, e.g., skiing and snowboarding.
US12005325B2

An iron-type golf club head includes a heel, a toe, a top portion, a sole portion, a top portion, a rear portion, and a striking wall. The striking wall includes a striking face having a plurality of scorelines and a face center and a rear surface. A minimum striking wall thickness T min is no greater than 2.5 min. A thickened central region of the striking wall has a maximum thickness, T max, greater than T min but no greater than 2.75. A first thickness T1 of the striking wall corresponds with a first location spaced toe-ward from the face center by a first distance D1 of between 20 mm and 30 mm. A second thickness T2 of the striking wall corresponds with a second location spaced heel-ward from the face center by the first distance D1 such that T1 is greater than T2 by no less than 0.05 mm.
US12005322B2

A golf club head is provided with an electronic display that is visible to a user of the golf club head when the golf club head is in the address position, such as for displaying one or more images to the user. The electronic display may include a memory, a microprocessor, and a battery, and may be configured to communicate with a user operable electronic device via a wired or a wireless communication protocol. For example, the electronic display may be configured to receive one or more images from the user operable electronic device, to store the one or more images in the memory, and to display the one or more images to the user.
US12005316B2

Disclosed is a smart barbell (1) which comprises a first bar part (10) and a second bar part (20), each arranged for carrying one or more weights, the first bar part (10) and the second bar part (20) extends along a longitudinal axis (X-X). The barbell (1) further comprises a central bar part (30) arranged between the first and the second bar parts (10, 20) and which is connected to the first bar part (10) and the second bar part (20) and extends along the longitudinal axis (X-X). At least one of the first bar part (10) and the second bar part (20) comprises a cavity (12, 22), in which at least one sensor (40, 50) is arranged for registration of movements of the barbell (1) and for wireless communication with a data analyzing unit (100).
US12005314B2

The present disclosure relates to an exercise device for incline push-ups that allows a user to do incline push-up exercises in a comfortable and efficient (in terms of the load exerted on upper body muscles) manner. More specifically, the exercise device comprises a push-up board removably attached to an edge of a worktop by using a support structure. When engaged with the edge of the worktop, the support structure is configured to support the board at an acute angle to the worktop. The exercise device thus configured may be particularly suitable for users who are in a recovery phase after a surgery or after an injury (e.g., a shoulder injury).
US12005312B2

Disclosed is a foldable weight training sled for training, where the foldable weight training sled is moved along a substantially linear longitudinal direction. The foldable weight training sled includes a chassis, a first pair of fixed rotatable wheels, a second pair of fixed rotatable wheels, a first pair of foldable push bars, a second pair of foldable push bars, and a measurement device. The foldable push bars may be moved between an upright deployed position, and a folded position wherein the push bars rest along a top side of the chassis.
US12005308B1

An exercise apparatus having multiple exercise modes of operation may include a frame supporting generally vertically oriented reciprocating members spaced apart and in substantial parallel relationship to one another. Reciprocating leg members may include foot supports secured at the lower distal ends thereof. Reciprocating arm members may include hand grips coupled proximate the upper distal ends of the arm members. The arm members and leg members may be operably coupled in multiple configurations for a user to perform various climbing exercise movements.
US12005304B2

A pedal-driven exercise machine is designed for an exerciser in a seated position to do pedaling. The pedal-driven exercise machine is equipped with a main body portion, a crank unit that is rotatably supported by the main body portion, a pedal unit that is rotatably supported by the crank unit, and a foot space securing unit that secures a foot space at a foot of the exerciser by retreating the pedal unit from the foot of the exerciser when the pedal-driven exercise machine is out of use.
US12005302B2

An exercise apparatus comprises a platform having a front roller, a rear roller and an endless belt mounted around the front roller and the rear roller for allowing a user to perform a first exercise type of a relatively lower resistance or a second exercise type of a relatively higher resistance. A front frame is mounted at a front side of the platform and has at least one holding portion adapted to be grasped by the user. One or more control interfaces controls the first exercise type and the second exercise type.
US12005301B2

An end platform for an exercise machine for increased support of an exerciser's spine, neck and head which allows for an expanded scope of exercises that cannot otherwise be performed on the machine without the improved platform. The end platform for an exercise machine generally includes a novel, ergonomically improved stationary platform affixed to at least one opposed end of a substantially longitudinal exercise machine that includes at least a resistance biased reciprocating platform. The improved end platform provides for increased support of exercisers' spine, neck and head, thereby allowing for an expanded scope of exercises that cannot otherwise be performed on the machine without the improved platform, and further provides for the attachment of new and novel exercise equipment accessories to the exercise machine.
US12005299B2

An exercise mat comprising: a base layer; a top layer comprising at least one pre-determined removable mat layer section; and at least one textured insert adapted for insertion into a gap in said top layer, wherein said gap is defined by the removal of said at least an one pre-determined removable mat layer section; wherein said at least one textured insert provides for a tactile sensation when a user applies pressure thereonto.
US12005298B2

A weighted pad for weightlifting is described herein. The weighted pad can be applied to any area of the body to provide additional padding, reduce redness, pain, and bruising. It can be used with dumbbells, barbells, free weights, or any other weight applied over the joints or musculoskeletal regions, making it highly versatile for various exercise.
US12005296B2

Apparatus and method for facilitating a dynamic plank exercise comprises a generally horizontally disposed structure, a plurality of legs supporting, at their upper ends, the structure, rollers disposed on lower ends of the plurality of legs and adapted to rest upon a floor surface, the rollers allowing the legs, and the structure, to be translated relative to the floor surface, and a pair straps vertically suspended from the structure, the straps adapted to support the users' legs, whereby, the users may place their legs in the straps and perform exercises with the users' arms supported by the floor surface, wherein the users are able to translate their legs relative to their arms as the structure is translated on the floor surface.
US12005290B1

An exercise device comprising a first strap, a second strap, a buckle, and at least one section of padding coupled to an interior surface of the buckle. The first strap has a first end and a second end, and the buckle is fixedly coupled to the first end of the first strap and configured to receive and retain the second of the first strap. The buckle has a base coupled to the first end of the first strap and a handle portion movably coupled to the base by a pin. The second strap has a first end and a second end, wherein the second strap is fixedly coupled to the first strap, the first and second ends of the second strap having hook and loop fasteners coupled thereto and are configured to removably couple to each other. The second strap is configured to grip and retain at least one weight.
US12005288B1

A centrifugal exercise device for performing rotator cuff exercises. The device comprises a hand grip, a freely rotating pivot shaft extending from the upper end of the grip, and a flexible, semi-rigid cable extending through an intermediate portion of the pivot shaft at a location spaced longitudinally from the upper end of the grip. A shorter inner terminal portion of the cable extends from one side of the pivot shaft, while a longer weighted portion of the cable extends from the other side of the pivot shaft with a weighted member secured to its end.
US12005287B2

An explosive strength training device is provided. The explosive strength training device includes a cable set, a power box, a resistance motor and a controller. The cable set includes a rubber belt and a movable pulley block connected with one end of the rubber belt, the movable pulley block has a first main pulley disposed opposite to the rubber belt, and allows the pulling force of the rubber belt to pass through the center of the first main pulley. Through the labor-saving structure of the first main pulley, the middle section of the power belt is wound on the upper side of the first main pulley and fixedly sleeved on the positioning rod with the fixed side to form a fulcrum.
US12005284B2

A physical therapy assembly includes a platform that is positionable on a horizontal support surface thereby facilitating a user to stand on the platform. A support bracket is removably attachable to the platform and the support bracket has a grip that is integrated into the support bracket. The support bracket extends upwardly from the platform having the grip being spaced from the platform thereby facilitating the grip to be gripped by the user when the user stands on the mat. The support bracket is oriented to angle rearwardly on the platform thereby facilitating the user to perform assisted squats when the user grips the grip. In this way the support bracket facilitates the user to perform physical therapy exercises.
US12005271B2

A computer implemented method of treatment targeting includes receiving magnetic resonance (MR) images of a subject including a target region, generating at least one contour of at least one surrogate element apart from the target region in the MR images, and determining a location of the target region in each of the MR images based on a location of the at least one contour in the MR images.
US12005270B2

Systems and methods for accelerated online adaptive radiation therapy (“ART”) are described. The improvements to online ART are generally provided based on the use of textural analysis and machine learning algorithms implemented with a hardware processor and a memory. The described systems and methods enable more efficient and accurate online adaptive replanning (“OLAR”), which can also be implemented in clinically acceptable timeframes. For example, OLAR can be reduced from taking 10-30 minutes down to 5-10 minutes.
US12005258B2

Methods and systems for seamless adjustment of treatment are disclosed. A determination can be made as to whether to intervene with a patient's treatment based on data obtained from implantable electrodes and/or non-implantable electrodes. The data from non-implantable electrodes have a correction factor applied to adjust for less accuracy compared to data acquired from implantable electrodes.
US12005255B2

Systems and techniques are disclosed to establish programming of an implantable electrical neurostimulation device for treating chronic pain of a human subject, through the use of a dynamic model adapted to determine pain treatment parameters for a human patient and identify a new device operational program to implement the pain treatment parameters to address the chronic pain condition. In an example, the system to establish programming of the neurostimulation device performs operations that: obtain state data indicating a measured value that is correlated to pain experienced by the human subject; determine neurostimulation programming parameters, using a dynamic model, for pain treatment in the human subject, as the dynamic model is used to identify values of the neurostimulation programming parameters that predict an improvement to the measured value; and indicate a neurostimulation program for the neurostimulation device, that includes the neurostimulation programming parameters for the implantable electrical neurostimulation device.
US12005247B2

Membranes are provided to be specially developed for use in chambers for artificial circulatory assistance which may be employed primarily in cardiovascular procedures, notably to produce arterial capacitance, to regulate blood pressure, to produce aortic counterpulsation and to pump blood. The membrane may have circular sections that may vary in size or not depending on the function to be performed and are interconnected so that the transition between one section and the other is smooth, regardless of the size of each section. Further, chambers and pumps may be used for cardiopulmonary bypass and a pumping system.
US12005236B2

An apparatus includes a housing, an actuator, a lock mechanism, and a medicament container. The lock mechanism selectively engages a portion of the housing such that (1) the lock mechanism is maintained in a substantially fixed position when the housing is in a first orientation and (2) the lock mechanism is removable from the housing when the housing is in a second orientation. The medicament container is moved in a proximal direction when the lock mechanism is removed from the housing to mix a first medicament portion contained within the medicament container with a second medicament portion contained within the medicament container. The actuator can be moved from a first position to a second position when the lock mechanism is removed from the housing to release energy stored within an energy storage member such that the medicament container is moved in a distal direction.
US12005232B1

In various embodiments, a drainage device includes an inner lumen configured for draining fluid from a target site and one or more outer lumens for transmitting dilution fluid to the inner lumen. According to one embodiment, the drainage device includes one or more eyelets and/or a distal opening through which the fluid from the target site enters the inner lumen. In one or more embodiments, the dilution fluid is transmitted to the inner lumen through one or more ports that may output the dilution fluid directly into the inner lumen or into the eyelet. According to one embodiment, as the fluid from the target site flows through the drainage device, the dilution fluid reduces clotting processes such that formation of blockages within the inner lumen is prevented or at least reduced. In some embodiments, the dilution fluid is substituted with, or provided in addition to, pharmaceutical solutions or other infusions.
US12005218B2

Devices and method for warm gas therapy is provided. Device comprises a gas warmer assembly to warm a first gas to a temperature in a first temperature range to obtain warm first gas. The device comprises a first delivery unit that can deliver the warm first gas to a main treatment chamber which encloses a sub-treatment chamber to retain heat therein. A second delivery unit can receive a therapeutic gas from a gas supply. The second delivery unit comprises a first portion and a second portion. The first portion substantially passes through the first delivery unit and therapeutic gas in the first portion is warmed by the warm first gas. The second portion delivers the warm therapeutic gas to a sub-treatment chamber. The sub-treatment chamber encloses a body part of a patient.
US12005217B2

A device for treating the skin comprises a handpiece assembly having a distal end and a proximal end, a cartridge comprising an interior cavity and a tip on the distal end of the handpiece assembly. The handpiece assembly includes a fluid delivery conduit and a waste conduit. In addition, the cartridge is coupled to the handpiece assembly with the interior cavity of the cartridge being in fluid communication with the fluid delivery conduit. Further, the tip is configured to contact the skin. The tip comprises a peripheral lip, a first opening in fluid communication with the fluid delivery conduit, a second opening in fluid communication with the waste conduit and an abrasive element. The first opening, the second opening and the abrasive element of the tip are generally positioned within the peripheral lip.
US12005212B2

A balloon catheter includes an elongated, tubular shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, and a balloon positioned along the distal end of the shaft. A portion of a wall of the balloon partially comprises a coextruded radiopaque material. Related aspects and methods are also disclosed.
US12005210B2

A dynamic balloon angioplasty system for applying a dynamic pressure to fracture hardened materials embedded within an elastic conduit. The system having a pressure source system outputting at least a first predetermined pressure from a pressure source outlet, and an angioplasty unit fluidly coupled to the pressure source outlet receiving at least the first predetermined pressure. The angioplasty unit having an angioplasty inflation device, an angioplasty balloon connector, and an oscillating mechanism selectively actuated to output a plurality of pressure pulses to the angioplasty balloon via a fluid communication path. A control system is configured to determine an optimal hydraulic pressure oscillation frequency and amplitude for a given procedure and output a control signal to the oscillating mechanism, and monitor a pressure signal to detect fracture of the hardened material within the elastic conduit or system failure or leakage.
US12005206B2

A balloon catheter for treating, preventing, or reducing the recurrence of a stricture and/or cancer, or for treating benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), in a non-vascular body lumen; the balloon catheter comprising: An elongated balloon; a coating layer overlying an exterior surface of the balloon wherein the coating layer includes one or more water-soluble additives and an initial drug load of a therapeutic agent; and a length-control mechanism (600) which stretches and elongates the balloon during deflation, giving the balloon a smaller cross-sectional deflated profile for tracking through the body lumen and for removal after treatment.
US12005204B2

A catheter system may include a needle assembly coupled to a catheter adapter. The needle assembly may include a housing, an introducer needle, a proximal opening, a distal opening, and a needle tip shield feature. A distal tip of the introducer needle may be configured to be proximally withdrawn from a first position to a second position in which a bump feature of the introducer needle contacts and is prevented from moving through the proximal opening. In response to withdrawal of the distal tip proximally from the second position to a third position, the housing may move proximally, and the needle tip shield feature may be released to block the distal opening. The needle tip shield feature may not contact the introducer needle when the distal tip moves proximally from the first position to the second position and from the second position to the third position.
US12005200B2

A catheter handle (1) includes handle body (2), and rotary member (3) being free to rotate with respect to the handle body (2) and connected to the wire. The handle body (2), in a planar view from a rotation axis direction of the rotary member (3), has second space (12) for the conductive wire is located from more distal side to more proximal side than first space (11) for the rotary member (3). The operating part (4) of the rotary member (3) is disposed on one side, and the second space (12) is disposed on another side, in the width direction of the handle (1). Length L1 from the center of the rotation axis to the rotary member (3) on the one side is longer than length L2 from the center of the rotation axis to the rotary member (3) on the another side.
US12005195B2

Methods are disclosed for receiving and processing video content to aid in a user's rest cycles, such as sleep and wake cycles. Video content may be received and processed to determine information related to a plurality of pixels to be displayed on a screen. Each of the plurality of pixels may have a corresponding color value. A time of day when the video content is to be displayed is determined, and compared to a current time of day. Based on the comparison or other data, a color value of one or more of the pixels can be adjusted or changed.
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