US12009620B1
The invention relates to a round plug (1) for industrial applications of the automation industry. The round plug (1) comprises a circuit board (20) in the interior of the round plug (1), together with: a sensor element (21) disposed on the circuit board (20); an evaluation circuit (22) applied to the circuit board (20); an interface (S); a collar surface (30) on the periphery of the round plug (1); an axis of rotation (31); and a sleeve-type adjustment element (10), which partly rotates about the axis of rotation (31); wherein: the adjustment element (10) consists of an inner sleeve (11), an outer sleeve (12), a spring wire (13) and a magnet (14), and the magnet (14) is inserted into the outer sleeve (12); the adjustment element (10) is pressed onto the round plug (1) such that the inner sleeve (11) is fixedly and interlockingly connected to the collar surface (30) of the round plug (1); an initial position (G) is assumed by—the movable parts of the adjustment element (10), —the outer sleeve (12) and—the magnet (14) when the spring wire (13) is in spring equilibrium; the sensor element (21) can detect the initial position (G) and, when the adjustment element (10) is rotated out of the initial position (G), can distinguish a first direction of rotation (A) from a second, opposite direction of rotation (B).
US12009618B2
Plug-in connection, comprising a plug-in connector (1) which can be plugged together with a mating plug-in connector, also known as a pin housing (2), it being possible to at least indirectly lock the plug-in connector (1) with the mating plug-in connector (2), characterised in that a bushing housing (3) is provided which at least partially surrounds the plug-in connector (1) and provides the locking with the mating plug-in connector or pin housing (2), and in that the plug-in connector (1), the mating plug-in connector or the pin housing (2) and the bushing housing (3) are operatively interconnected by means of a lever mechanism and can be braced together.
US12009614B2
A frame for a contact unit includes: a resin frame made of resin and a metal frame made of metal. The metal frame has a bottom plate on which the resin plate is disposed, an inner peripheral plate and an outer peripheral plate. Each of the resin frame and the bottom plate has a front side, a rear side, a left side and a right side at front, rear, left and right positions to surround a housing portion of the contact unit. The inner peripheral plate and an outer peripheral plate stand in a first direction from an inner peripheral edge and an outer peripheral edge of the bottom plate respectively to cover at least partially an inner part and an outer part of the resin frame on the bottom plate.
US12009609B2
An antenna device includes: a ground plate made of a conductor with a flat plate shape; an opposing conductive plate made of another conductor with a flat plate shape, arranged to space apart from the ground plate by a predetermined distance, and having a power supply point electrically connected to a power supply line; a short-circuit portion electrically connecting the opposing conductive plate and the ground plate; and a radio wave shield body for shielding a propagation of an electric field, which is arranged on an upper side of the opposing conductive plate and is made of a conductor or a dielectric material. Parallel resonance at a predetermined target frequency is generated by an inductance provided in the short-circuit portion and a capacitance between the ground plate and the opposing conductive plate.
US12009604B2
Embodiments herein describe mounting one or more lasers onto an AP to generate a laser pattern on a surface representing the coverage area of an antenna in the AP. In one embodiment, the antenna is a steerable antenna that can be electronically or mechanical steered to point to different directions (without moving the AP as a whole). The laser or lasers can be used to visualize the coverage area of the steerable antenna when pointing in different directions. Advantageously, a technician can use the laser or lasers to identify a location where, if steered, the antenna would provide the desired coverage area. The technician can then steer the antenna to point in that direction to provide the desired radio frequency (RF) coverage.
US12009591B2
An electromagnetic band-gap (EBG) structure includes an antenna substrate layer, first conductive regions, and second conductive regions. The antenna substrate includes a first planar surface and a second planar surface. The first conductive regions are located on the first planar surface of the antenna substrate and separated from adjacent first conductive regions by a first distance. The second conductive regions are located on the first planar surface of the antenna substrate and are separated from the first conductive regions by a second distance and wherein the second conductive regions at least partially surround the first conductive regions.
US12009590B2
The antenna (3) cover (1) for a vehicle is designed to cover at least one antenna (3) mounted on the vehicle, the cover (1) being made of composite material with a ceramic matrix reinforced by oxide fibers. The antenna cover (1) is resistant to high temperatures while not posing any sealing problem and remaining transparent to the frequencies used for the antennas (3) of the vehicle.
US12009579B2
The disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Disclosed is a cover device configured to protect an antenna device embedded in an electronic device to radiate a beam of an ultra-high frequency band, the cover device including: a cover frame including a window area corresponding to a radiation area of the antenna device; and a functional structure disposed in the window area on the cover frame and having a stacked structure comprising one or more functional layers.
US12009575B2
A package structure including a first redistribution circuit structure, a semiconductor die, first antennas and second antennas is provided. The semiconductor die is located on and electrically connected to the first redistribution circuit structure. The first antennas and the second antennas are located over the first redistribution circuit structure and electrically connected to the semiconductor die through the first redistribution circuit structure. A first group of the first antennas are located at a first position, a first group of the second antennas are located at a second position, and the first position is different from the second position in a stacking direction of the first redistribution circuit structure and the semiconductor die.
US12009572B2
A package includes an upper level mounted to a lower level. The upper level includes a stack formed by insulating layers and conductive elements and includes a first conductive track of an antenna. A plastic element rests on the stack. A first cavity is defined in the plastic element. A second conductive track of the antenna is located on a wall of the plastic element (for example, in or adjacent to the first cavity). A second cavity is also defined in the plastic element surrounding the first cavity. A third conductive track of the antenna is located on a wall of the plastic element (for example, in the second cavity). A third cavity is delimited between the upper and lower levels and an integrated circuit chip is mounted within the third cavity and electrically connected to the antenna.
US12009570B2
A vehicle antenna glazing that includes an antenna element. The antenna element is a WIFI antenna working at a 2.41-2.48 GHz frequencies, and the antenna element includes a planar radiating element and a planar ground element, both connected to a co-axial connector.
US12009561B2
A method of producing the fuel cell stack, including: a stacking step of stacking a plurality of power generation cells each including a membrane electrode assembly, a pair of separator plates sandwiching the membrane electrode assembly, and a seal member; and a compressing step of applying a compression load to the plurality of power generation cells stacked. In the compressing step, the compression load is applied in a manner that the membrane electrode assembly is plastically deformed, without exceeding an elastic limit of the seal member.
US12009553B2
Systems and methods of the various embodiments may provide a refuelable battery for the power grid to provide a sustainable, cost-effective, and/or operationally efficient solution to energy source variability and/or energy demand variability. In particular, the systems and methods of the various embodiments may provide a refuelable primary battery solution that addresses bulk seasonal energy storage needs, variable demand needs, and other challenges.
US12009546B2
The present application relates to a battery module and a battery pack, the battery module including a battery cell arrangement structure, bus bars and a fixing plate, where the battery cell arrangement structure includes a plurality of battery cells; the plurality of battery cells are electrically connected by means of a plurality of the bus bars to form a first output electrode of the battery module and a second output electrode of the battery module, and the first output electrode of the battery module and the second output electrode of the battery module are arranged at a same end of the battery module along a horizontal direction; the fixing plate is provided with an insulating portion, and at least a part of the insulating portion is located between the first output electrode of the battery module and the second output electrode of the battery module.
US12009541B2
An output structure of a battery group, including an output terminal, a circuit board, a first terminal, and a conductive member. The first terminal is electrically connected to the circuit board; the conductive member is electrically connected to the circuit board; the first terminal is welded to the conductive member; and the output terminal is welded to the conductive member or the first terminal. In the output structure provided by this application, the output terminal, the first terminal, and the conductive member are fixedly connected by welding. The output structure has advantages such as stable connection, stable welding quality, easy control, and being not easy to loosen, and can effectively avoid the serious heating caused by the increase of internal resistance at the joint, and thus can avoid the risk of a battery fire caused by the heating.
US12009531B1
Electrochemical cells and batteries including a polymeric support system in lieu of a conventional, metal-based structures. The polymer support system provides mechanical strength and mechanical flexibility to the electrochemical cells in a manner that is advantageously greater than what is provided by conventional structures, in spite of the fact that the polymer support system contributes far less to the overall weight of the electrochemical cells. The polymer support system may be present in an interior volume of an electrochemical cell, e.g., in the form of a continuous polymeric network penetrating various components of the electrochemical cell. The penetrating structures may include the anode and cathode current collectors, and any/all components therebetween. Additionally or alternatively, the polymer support system may include various forms of external support structures, chemical anchors, coatings and/or casings of the electrochemical cell. Additional advantageous characteristics include improved recyclability and increased longevity of the electrochemical cells.
US12009530B2
A pouch type battery cell according to an embodiment of the present invention may include an electrode assembly accommodated between a pair of cases, each of which include a first resin layer constituting an innermost layer, a second resin layer constituting an outermost layer, and a metal layer stacked between the first and second resin layers. The pouch type battery cell may include a cup portion, accommodating the electrode assembly, an insulation sealing portion, in which the first resin layers of the pair of cases are sealed to each other, a folded portion, in which an edge of one case of the pair of cases is folded to surround an edge of the other case, and a metal sealing portion, provided on the folded portion, in which the metal layers of the pair of cases are sealed to each other.
US12009522B2
An anode for a lithium metal battery and a lithium metal battery that contains an anode for a lithium metal battery, wherein 1) using an anode current collector including multiple holes that, independently from each other, form first pores on one side of a metal plate and form second pores having relatively larger diameters than the first pores on the other side of the metal plate, penetrate inside the metal plate, and connect the first pores and the second pores, and 2) a lithium metal layer that is formed so as to face the first pores of the anode current collector. Another embodiment of the present invention provides a lithium metal battery designed such that a separator faces the second pores (pores having relatively large diameters) of the anode current collector, using the anode for a lithium metal battery of one embodiment.
US12009512B2
A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery according to an embodiment includes a negative electrode including a negative electrode current collector, a first negative electrode mixture layer disposed on a first surface of the negative electrode current collector, and a second negative electrode mixture layer disposed on a second surface of the negative electrode current collector. The first surface and the second surface face outward and inward of the electrode body, respectively. The first negative electrode mixture layer includes a Si active material. The content of the Si active material in teens of Si is lower in a portion of the first negative electrode mixture layer which faces the negative electrode current collector in a thickness direction of the first negative electrode mixture layer, than in a portion of the first negative electrode mixture layer which faces the surface of the first negative electrode mixture layer in the thickness direction.
US12009499B2
Methods and systems for the electrochemical conversion of halogenated compounds are provided. In some embodiments, a method comprises converting a halogenated compound (e.g., fluorinated gas) to relatively non-hazardous products via one or more electrochemical reactions. The electrochemical reaction(s) may occur under relatively mild conditions (e.g., low temperature) and/or without the aid of a catalyst. In some embodiments, the electrochemical reaction may produce a relatively large amount of energy. In some such cases, systems, described herein, may be designed to facilitate the conversion of the halogenated compound (e.g., SF6, NF3) while harnessing (e.g., storing, converting) the energy associated with the electrochemical reaction. System and methods described herein may be used in a wide variety of applications, including waste management (e.g., environmental remediation, greenhouse gas mitigation), energy recovery (e.g., industrial energy recovery), and primary batteries (e.g., metal-gas batteries).
US12009491B2
A lithium secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an electrode assembly including a separation layer, and a plurality of cathodes and a plurality of anodes separated by the separation layer and repeatedly stacked, and a gas adsorption layer coated on a single surface of an outermost anode among the plurality of anodes.
US12009487B2
Slave battery management system at a boundary of metal housing and battery system including the same
A battery system includes a battery pack having a metal housing capable of accommodating a plurality of battery modules, a plurality of slave battery management systems configured to manage the plurality of battery modules, and a master battery management system installed outside the metal housing to wirelessly communicate with a first battery management system among the plurality of slave battery management systems, wherein the first slave battery management system which communicates with the master battery management system is installed at a boundary of the metal housing so as not to be shielded with the metal housing.
US12009482B2
A nonaqueous electrolytic solution including an electrolyte, a nonaqueous solvent, and a compound represented by Formula (1) below. (in Formula (1), X1 and X2 each independently represent C, S, or P; n1 and n2 each independently represent 1 when X1 and X2 represent C or P and 2 when X1 and X2 represent S; n1 represents 1 or 2; n2 represents 1 or 2; Y1 and Y2 each independently represent a hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent or an —OW group (where W represents a hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent); m1 represents 1 or 2, and m2 represents 1 or 2; and Z represents a hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent, an —SiV3 group (where V represents a hydrocarbon group that may have a substituent), an organic onium, or a metal).
US12009470B2
A lithium-sulfur battery includes a casing having a length and a width, the casing including at least an anode and a cathode wound into a jelly roll oriented parallel to the length of the casing, an electrolyte disposed in the lithium-sulfur battery, a negative terminal extending along the length of the casing, and a positive terminal extending along the length of the casing, the positive terminal and the negative terminal parallel to one another.
US12009467B1
A backlight module includes a light source module, a binding terminal unit, a plurality of first signal wires disposed in a same layer and spaced apart, and a plurality of signal connection wires. The plurality of first signal wires are disposed to correspond to a plurality of binding terminal parts of the binding terminal unit one-to-one. Each of the first signal wires is configured to connect a first binding terminal of one of the binding terminal parts with one light source unit of the light source module. In adjacent two of binding terminal parts, one of the first signal wires corresponding to one of adjacent two of the binding terminal parts is connected to one of the first signal wires corresponding to another one of the adjacent two of the binding terminal parts through one of the signal connection wires.
US12009460B2
The invention relates to a method for producing a conversion element having the following steps: providing a frame having an opening; applying a sacrificial layer at least to a side surface of the at least one opening; applying a reflective layer to the sacrificial layer; introducing a conversion material into the at least one opening, the conversion material covering the reflective layer; and removing the sacrificial layer and the frame.
US12009459B2
A light-emitting device, a light-emitting assembly and an integrated circuit (IC) flip-chip are provided. The light-emitting device includes the IC flip-chip, a plurality of light-emitting diode (LED) flip-chips and a substrate. The IC flip-chip includes a plurality of flip-chip pads. The LED flip-chips are spaced apart from the IC flip-chip. The substrate carries the IC flip-chip and the LED flip-chips. The LED flip-chips have a plurality of electrodes, and the flip-chip pads of the IC flip-chip and the electrodes of the LED flip-chips are disposed on the substrate by way of soldering. The LED flip-chips are electrically coupled to the IC flip-chip through the substrate.
US12009448B2
A bipolar solar cell includes a backside junction formed by a silicon substrate and a first doped layer of a first dopant type on the backside of the solar cell. A second doped layer of a second dopant type makes an electrical connection to the substrate from the front side of the solar cell. A first metal contact of a first electrical polarity electrically connects to the first doped layer on the backside of the solar cell, and a second metal contact of a second electrical polarity electrically connects to the second doped layer on the front side of the solar cell. An external electrical circuit may be electrically connected to the first and second metal contacts to be powered by the solar cell.
US12009446B2
A solar cell, a method for producing a solar cell and a solar cell module are provided. The solar cell includes: a substrate having a front surface and a rear surface opposite to the front surface; a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer and a third passivation layer sequentially formed on the front surface and in a direction away from the front surface; wherein the first passivation layer includes a dielectric material; the second passivation layer includes a first silicon nitride SimNn material, and a ratio of n/m is 0.5˜1; the third passivation layer includes a silicon oxynitride SiOiNj material, and a ratio of j/i is 0.1˜0.6; and a tunneling oxide layer and a doped conductive layer sequentially formed on the rear surface and in a direction away from the rear surface, wherein the doped conductive layer and the substrate have a doping element of a same conductivity type.
US12009445B2
A method of patterning a thin-film photovoltaic layer stack includes the steps of providing a continuous layer stack comprising a planar substrate, a first electrode layer on the substrate and a photovoltaic layer on the first electrode layer, immersing the layer stack into an electrically conductive solution, applying a bias voltage between the electrolyte solution and the first electrode layer and converting a first material or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion of the layer stack into a first reaction product by an electrochemical reaction, wherein the first reaction product has an electrical conductivity that is lower than an electrical conductivity of the first material or first material composition, or removing a first material or a first material composition provided in at least a first portion of the layer stack by an electrochemical reaction.
US12009444B2
In one example, a sensor comprises a photovoltaic device. The photovoltaic device comprises a core having a shape that is at least partially spherical, an absorber disposed over the core, and a transparent conductor disposed over the absorber. Other examples and related methods are also disclosed herein.
US12009443B2
Photovoltaic devices, and methods of fabricating photovoltaic devices. The photovoltaic devices may include a first electrode, at least one quantum dot layer, at least one semiconductor layer, and a second electrode. The first electrode may include a layer including Cr and one or more silver contacts.
US12009439B2
In an embodiment a photodiode includes a semiconductor body having a light entrance side and a back side opposite the light entrance side, a first electrode at the light entrance side atop a first doped area of a first conductivity type, a second electrode at the light entrance side atop a second doped area of a second conductivity type, the second doped area being configured to absorb radiation, a gate region at the light entrance side at least between the first electrode and the second electrode, the gate region being connected to a gate electrode, a base electrode at the semiconductor body, the base electrode being configured to receive a current flow from the first electrode, the current flow being indicative of a radiant flux of the radiation onto the second doped area and a radiation shield covering and shielding the first doped area from the radiation to be detected.
US12009436B2
Some embodiments include a memory cell having charge-trapping-material between a semiconductor channel material and a gating region. The charge-trapping-material includes silicon, nitrogen and trap-enhancing-additive. The trap-enhancing-additive includes one or more of carbon, phosphorus, boron and metal. Some embodiments include an integrated assembly having a stack of alternating first and second levels. The first levels include conductive structures and the second levels are insulative. Channel-material-pillars extend through the stack. Charge-trapping-regions are along the channel-material-pillars and are between the channel-material-pillars and the conductive structures. The charge-trapping-regions include a charge-trapping-material which contains silicon, nitrogen and trap-enhancing-additive. The trap-enhancing-additive includes one or more of carbon, phosphorus, boron and metal.
US12009428B2
A semiconductor device including nanosheet field-effect transistors (NSFETs) in a first region and fin field-effect transistors (FinFETs) in a second region and methods of forming the same are disclosed. In an embodiment, a device includes a first memory cell, the first memory cell including a first transistor including a first channel region, the first channel region including a first plurality of semiconductor nanostructures; and a second transistor including a second channel region, the second channel region including a semiconductor fin.
US12009427B2
A fin field effect transistor (Fin FET) device includes a fin structure extending in a first direction and protruding from an isolation insulating layer disposed over a substrate. The fin structure includes a well layer, an oxide layer disposed over the well layer and a channel layer disposed over the oxide layer. The Fin FET device includes a gate structure covering a portion of the fin structure and extending in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The Fin FET device includes a source and a drain. Each of the source and drain includes a stressor layer disposed in recessed portions formed in the fin structure. The stressor layer extends above the recessed portions and applies a stress to a channel layer of the fin structure under the gate structure. The Fin FET device includes a dielectric layer formed in contact with the oxide layer and the stressor layer in the recessed portions.
US12009418B2
A core-shell nanofin vertical switch performs high-voltage switching and includes: an n-type GaN nanofin core including: an n-type drift layer; an n-type channel; and an n-type source; a p-type nanofin shell surrounding the n-type GaN nanofin core at an interface surface of the n-type GaN nanofin core, and comprising GaN; an optional source contact disposed on the n-type GaN nanofin core and the p-type nanofin shell and in electrical communication with the n-type source, such that the n-type source is interposed between the source contact and the n-type channel; and a gate contact disposed on the p-type nanofin shell and in electrical communication with the p-type nanofin shell, such that the p-type nanofin shell is interposed between the gate contact and the n-type channel, and the gate contact is interposed between the source contact and a drain contact.
US12009410B2
A semiconductor device includes an active fin disposed on a substrate, a gate structure, and a pair of gate spacers disposed on sidewalls of the gate structure, in which the gate structure and the gate spacers extend across a first portion of the active fin, and a bottom surface of the gate structure is higher than a bottom surface of the gate spacers.
US12009409B2
A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a gate dielectric layer on the fin-shaped structure; forming a gate electrode on the fin-shaped structure; performing a nitridation process to implant ions into the gate dielectric layer adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode; and forming an epitaxial layer adjacent to two sides of the gate electrode.
US12009401B2
An example memory device includes a channel positioned between and electrically connecting a first diffusion region and a second diffusion region, and a tunnel dielectric layer, a multi-layer charge trapping layer, and a blocking dielectric layer disposed between the gate structure and the channel. The multi-layer charge trapping layer includes a first dielectric layer disposed abutting a second dielectric layer and an anti-tunneling layer disposed between the first and second dielectric layers. The anti-tunneling layer includes an oxide layer. The first dielectric layer includes oxygen-rich nitride and the second dielectric layer includes oxygen-lean nitride.
US12009397B2
A semiconductor device including a field insulating layer, a part of which protrudes upwardly in a vertical direction on an element isolation region between a first active region and a second active region may be provided.
US12009394B2
A device includes a device layer comprising a first transistor and a second transistor; a first interconnect structure on a front-side of the device layer; and a second interconnect structure on a backside of the device layer. The second interconnect structure comprising a first dielectric layer on the backside of the device layer, wherein a semiconductor material is disposed between the first dielectric layer and a first source/drain region of the first transistor; a contact extending through the first dielectric layer to a second source/drain region of the second transistor; and a first conductive line electrically connected to the second source/drain region of the second transistor through the contact.
US12009387B2
An integrated circuit device includes a conductive region on a substrate and a lower electrode structure including a main electrode part spaced apart from the conductive region and a bridge electrode part between the main electrode part and the conductive region. A dielectric layer contacts an outer sidewall of the main electrode part. To manufacture the integrated circuit device, a preliminary bridge electrode layer is formed in a hole of a mold pattern on the substrate, and the main electrode part is formed on the preliminary bridge electrode layer in the hole. The mold pattern is removed to expose a sidewall of the preliminary bridge electrode layer, and a portion of the preliminary electrode part is removed to form the bridge electrode part. The dielectric layer is formed to contact the outer sidewall of the main electrode part.
US12009386B2
Methods of forming a super high density metal-insulator-metal (SHDMIM) capacitor and semiconductor device are disclosed herein. A method includes depositing a first insulating layer over a semiconductor substrate and a series of conductive layers separated by a series of dielectric layers over the first insulating layer, the series of conductive layers including device electrodes and dummy metal plates. A first set of contact plugs through the series of conductive layers contacts one or more conductive layers of a first portion of the series of conductive layers. A second set of contact plugs through the series of dielectric layers avoids contact of a second portion of the series of conductive layers, the second portion of the series of conductive layers electrically floating.
US12009366B2
An array substrate, a manufacturing method thereof, and a display device are provided. The array substrate includes a terminal region. A testing electric circuit wiring is disposed in the terminal region. The testing electric circuit wiring includes a first metal layer, a second metal layer, and a third metal layer.
US12009365B2
A display device is provided. The display device may include a first substrate, a first set of light emitting elements, and a second set of light emitting elements. The first substrate may include a first set of holes. Each hole of the first set of holes may extend through the first substrate. Each of the first set of light emitting elements and the second set of light emitting elements may overlap the first substrate. The first set of holes may be positioned between the first set of light emitting elements and the second set of light emitting elements in a plan view of the display device.
US12009362B2
A method of making a semiconductor device includes forming a first active region on a first side of a substrate. The method further includes forming a first source/drain (S/D) electrode surrounding a first portion of the first active region. The method further includes forming an S/D connect via extending through the substrate. The method further includes flipping the substrate. The method further includes forming a second active region on a second side of the substrate, wherein the second side of the substrate is opposite to the first side of the substrate. The method further includes forming a second S/D electrode surrounding a first portion of the second active region, wherein the S/D connect directly contacts both the first S/D electrode and the second S/D electrode.
US12009361B2
A method of forming a semiconductor device includes forming a first vertical protection device comprising a thyristor in a substrate, forming a first lateral trigger element for triggering the first vertical protection device in the substrate, and forming an electrical path in the substrate to electrically couple the first lateral trigger element with the first vertical protection device.
US12009359B2
A semiconductor having transistors arranged side by side in one direction over a surface of a substrate and are connected in parallel. At least one passive element is disposed on at least one of regions between two adjacent ones of the transistors. The transistors each include a collector layer over the substrate, a base layer on the collector layer, and an emitter layer on the base layer. Collector electrodes are arranged in such a manner that each of the collector electrodes is located between the substrate and the collector layer of the corresponding one of the transistors and is electrically connected to the collector layer.
US12009353B2
An optical device package comprises a carrier having a first surface and a second surface recessed with respect to the first surface and a lid disposed on the second surface of the carrier.
US12009345B2
An embodiment is method including forming a first die package over a carrier substrate, the first die package comprising a first die, forming a first redistribution layer over and coupled to the first die, the first redistribution layer including one or more metal layers disposed in one or more dielectric layers, adhering a second die over the redistribution layer, laminating a first dielectric material over the second die and the first redistribution layer, forming first vias through the first dielectric material to the second die and forming second vias through the first dielectric material to the first redistribution layer, and forming a second redistribution layer over the first dielectric material and over and coupled to the first vias and the second vias.
US12009336B2
In examples, a package comprises a semiconductor die having a device side and a bond pad on the device side, a conductive terminal exposed to an exterior of the package, and an electrical fuse. The electrical fuse comprises a conductive ball coupled to the bond pad, and a bond wire coupled to the conductive terminal. The bond wire is stitch-bonded to the conductive ball.
US12009329B2
A semiconductor manufacturing method includes forming a first redistribution structure with a fine redistribution circuitry over a first temporary carrier; forming testing tips on a first surface of the fine redistribution circuitry; transferring the testing tips and the first redistribution structure to a second temporary carrier provided with a temporary adhesive layer, where the testing tips are embedded in the temporary adhesive layer with the second temporary carrier disposed on the temporary adhesive layer; releasing the first temporary carrier to expose a second surface of the fine redistribution circuitry; coupling a second redistribution structure with a coarse redistribution circuitry to the first redistribution structure through conductive joints, where the conductive joints are formed on the second surface of the fine redistribution circuitry; and releasing the second temporary carrier and the temporary adhesive layer from the testing tips and the first redistribution structure after coupling the second redistribution structure.
US12009321B2
In various aspects, a package system includes at least a first package and a second package arranged on a same side of the package carrier. Each of the first package and the second package comprises an antenna to transmit and/or receive radio frequency signals. A cover may be arranged at a distance over the first package and the second package at the same side of the package carrier as the first package and the second package. The cover comprises at least one conductive element forming a predefined pattern on a side of the cover facing the first package and the second package. The predefined pattern is configured as a frequency selective surface. The package system further includes a radio frequency signal interface wirelessly connecting the antennas of the first package and the second package. The radio frequency signal interface comprises the at least one conductive element.
US12009317B2
A semiconductor package structure and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor package structure are provided. The semiconductor package structure includes a substrate, a semiconductor device, an encapsulant, a balance structure, and a warpage-resistant layer. The semiconductor device is disposed on the substrate. The encapsulant encapsulates the semiconductor device. The balance structure is on the semiconductor device and contacting the encapsulant. The warpage-resistant layer is between the semiconductor device and the balance structure. The encapsulant contacts a lateral surface of the warpage-resistant layer.
US12009304B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a gate structure, source/drain structures, a backside via, and a power rail. The gate structure extends along a first direction parallel with a front-side surface of the substrate. The backside via extends along a second direction parallel with the front-side surface of the substrate but perpendicular to the first direction, the backside via has a first portion aligned with one of the source/drain structures along the first direction and a second portion aligned with the gate structure along the first direction, the first portion of the backside via has a first width along the first direction, and the second portion of the backside via has a second width along the first direction, in which the first width is greater than the second width. The power rail is on a backside surface of the substrate and in contact with the backside via.
US12009300B2
A wiring structure includes first to third metal patterns on a substrate. The first metal pattern extends in a second direction and has a first width in a third direction. The second metal pattern extends in the third direction to cross the first metal pattern and have a second width in the second direction. The third metal pattern is connected to the first and second metal patterns at an area where the first and second metal patterns cross each other, and has a substantially rectangular shape with concave portions in each quadrant. The third metal pattern has a third width defined as a minimum distance between opposite ones of the concave portions in a fourth direction having an acute angle to the second and third directions, which is less or equal to than a smaller of the first and second widths.
US12009299B2
A semiconductor device includes; a semiconductor substrate including a first region and a second region, a first interlayer insulating layer on the second region, a capping layer disposed on the first interlayer insulating layer, an upper surface of the capping layer includes a first trench, conductive patterns spaced apart on the capping layer, side surfaces of the conductive patterns are aligned with inner side surfaces of the first trench, and a peripheral separation pattern disposed in the first trench to cover the side surfaces of the conductive patterns. The peripheral separation pattern has a first thickness on the side surfaces of the conductive patterns and a second thickness greater than or equal to the first thickness on a lower surface.
US12009298B2
The presently disclosed programmable fabric die includes a direct fabric die-to-fabric die interconnect interface column disposed in a sector of programmable logic fabric. Each row of the interconnect interface column includes at least one interconnect interface that is electrically coupled to a microbump. The microbump is configured to be electrically coupled to another microbump of another interconnect interface of another fabric die through an interposer. The fabric die may include multiple interconnect interface columns that each extend deep into the sector, enabling low latency connections between the fabric dies and reducing routing congestion. In some embodiments, the fabric die may include interconnect interfaces that are instead distributed throughout logic blocks of the sector.
US12009295B2
An IC includes a first set of MOS transistors configured to have a common first transistor source/drain terminal A, a first transistor gate, and a first transistor source/drain terminal B. In addition, the IC includes a first plurality of interconnect stacks coupled to the first transistor source/drain terminal A. Each interconnect stack of the first plurality of interconnect stacks extends in a second direction over at least a portion of the first set of MOS transistors and includes consecutive metal layer interconnects. Further, the IC includes a first comb interconnect structure extending in a first direction orthogonal to the second direction, with comb fingers extending in the second direction over at least a portion of the first set of MOS transistors and the first plurality of interconnect stacks. The first comb interconnect structure is coupled to the first plurality of interconnect stacks.
US12009294B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated circuit device. A transistor structure includes a gate electrode separated from a substrate by a gate dielectric and a pair of source/drain regions disposed within the substrate on opposite sides of the gate electrode. A lower conductive plug is disposed through a lower inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer and contacting a first source/drain region. A capping layer is disposed directly on the lower conductive plug. An upper inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer is disposed over the capping layer and the lower ILD layer. An upper conductive plug is disposed through the upper ILD layer and directly on the capping layer.
US12009293B2
Semiconductor devices and method of forming the same are disclosed herein. A semiconductor device according to the present disclosure includes a first dielectric layer having a first top surface and a contact via extending through the first dielectric layer and rising above the first top surface of the first dielectric layer.
US12009291B2
The present disclosure provides an electronic device including a substrate, an extending element, a conductive element and a first insulating layer. The substrate includes an edge. The extending element is disposed on the substrate and includes a first conductive layer and a semiconductor layer, the first conductive layer and the semiconductor layer are overlapped, and the semiconductor layer extends to the edge of the substrate. The conductive element is overlapped with the first conductive layer. The insulating layer is disposed between the conductive element and the extending element.
US12009290B2
A semiconductor module is provided that includes a low side switch, a high side switch and a control chip. The low side switch and the high side switch are arranged laterally adjacent one another and coupled by a switch node connector to form a half bridge circuit. The switch node connector includes two or more branches that have an arrangement with respect to the low side switch and to the high side switch and that each have a cross-sectional area.
US12009279B2
A semiconductor apparatus, including an insulated substrate having a first surface and a second surface that are opposite to each other, a semiconductor element that is mounted on the first surface of the insulated substrate, and a cooler for cooling the semiconductor element. The cooler includes a heat dissipation board having a bonding surface and a heat dissipation surface that are opposite to each other, the bonding surface being bonded to the second surface of the insulated substrate, a plurality of fins provided on the heat dissipation surface of the heat dissipation board, and a cooling case having a recess accommodating the plurality of fins, an inner wall surface of the cooling case being in the recess. The heat dissipation surface is provided with a plurality of engagement pieces that position the cooling case by engaging portions of the inner wall surface of the cooling case.
US12009275B2
A heat transfer device is provided. The heat transfer device includes a first heat conduction sheet and a second heat conduction sheet. The first heat conduction sheet includes two first rigid parts and a first bendable part connected between the two first rigid parts. The second heat conduction sheet includes two second rigid parts and a second bendable part connected between the two second rigid parts. The two first rigid parts are thermally coupled to the two second rigid parts, respectively. The first bendable portion includes a nonlinear section.
US12009270B2
The present invention discloses a welding method of a demetallized ceramic substrate having a surface capillary microgroove structure. The demetallized ceramic substrate includes a ceramic substrate main body and surface capillary microstructures. The surface capillary microstructures are arranged on two lateral sides of the ceramic substrate main body and the surface capillary microstructures specifically are capillary microgrooves. The welding method includes the following steps: fixing a chip to an upper surface of the demetallized ceramic substrate having the surface capillary microgroove structure, fixing the ceramic substrate with the chip to a printed circuit board having a bonding pad, and placing melted solder on the bonding pad, and driving the solder to ascend to an electrode of the chip from the bonding pad in a lower layer by means of a capillary force, thereby realizing an electrical connection between the chip and the printed circuit board.
US12009269B2
To provide more test data during the manufacture of non-volatile memories and other integrated circuits, machine learning is used to generate virtual test values. Virtual test results are interpolated for one set of tests for devices on which the test is not performed based on correlations with other sets of tests. In one example, machine learning determines a correlation study between bad block values determined at die sort and photo-limited yield (PLY) values determined inline during processing. The correlation can be applied to interpolate virtual inline PLY data for all of the memory dies, allowing for more rapid feedback on the processing parameters for manufacturing the memory dies and making the manufacturing process more efficient and accurate. In another set of embodiments, the machine learning is used to extrapolate limited metrology (e.g., critical dimension) test data to all of the memory die through interpolated virtual metrology data values.
US12009263B2
A semiconductor structure includes a source/drain (S/D) feature disposed adjacent to a metal gate structure (MG), an S/D contact disposed over the S/D feature, and a dielectric layer disposed over the S/D contact, where the S/D feature and the S/D contact are separated from the MG by a first air gap, where the dielectric layer partially fills the first air gap, and where a bottom portion of a bottom surface of the S/D contact is separated from a top portion of the S/D feature by a second air gap that is connected to the first air gap.
US12009258B2
An integrated circuit structure includes a first Inter-Layer Dielectric (ILD), a gate stack in the first ILD, a second ILD over the first ILD, a contact plug in the second ILD, and a dielectric protection layer on opposite sides of, and in contact with, the contact plug. The contact plug and the dielectric protection layer are in the second ILD. A dielectric capping layer is over and in contact with the contact plug.
US12009254B2
A method includes forming a first conductive feature on a substrate, forming a via that contacts the first conductive feature, the via comprising a conductive material, performing a Chemical Mechanical Polishing (CMP) process to a top surface of the via, depositing an Interlayer Dielectric (ILD) layer on the via, forming a trench within the ILD layer to expose the via, and filling the trench with a second conductive feature that contacts the via, the second conductive feature comprising a same material as the conductive material.
US12009248B2
Disclosed is a pin lifting device which includes a housing extending along an adjustment axis, a housing end at a first end region of the housing and has a housing opening, a drive part arranged at a second end region of the housing, an adjusting device having a part which can move in the housing in the direction of the adjustment axis, a guide section for the adjusting device formed on the inside of the housing between a first stop at the frontal housing end and a second stop remote therefrom, a tight connecting device formed inside the housing between the frontal housing end and the adjusting device, and a connecting channel extending from the first stop to the second stop at the guide section. A contiguous second inner region leads to minimal changes in the volume of the second inner region even during movements of the movable part.
US12009246B2
An electrostatic substrate holder for use in an extreme ultraviolet radiation lithography system includes a substrate receiving surface having a plurality of gas passages in fluid communication with a variable gas pressure pump. Varying the pressure in a void space between the backside of the substrate and the substrate receiving surface of the substrate holder promotes removal of non-gaseous materials within the void space between the backside of the substrate and the substrate receiving surface of the substrate holder.
US12009243B2
An overlay measurement device includes a transmission and receipt part and a processor connecting to the transmission and receipt part electrically. The processor obtains data transmitted from a user terminal through the transmission and receipt part, analyzes a recipe included in the data, and performs optimization of measurement options of a wafer, based on the recipe, after the recipe is analyzed.
US12009232B2
In an embodiment, an apparatus comprising: a heater configured to heat a wafer located on a wafer staging area of the heater, the heater comprising a heater shaft extending below the wafer staging area; and a heater lift assembly comprising: a lift shaft configured to move the heater shaft in a vertical direction; a clamp that connects the heater shaft to the lift shaft; and a damper disposed on top of the clamp.
US12009229B2
A laser beam irradiating unit of a laser processing apparatus includes a laser oscillator, a mirror configured to reflect a laser beam emitted from the laser oscillator and propagate the laser beam to a processing point, a power measuring unit configured to measure power of leakage light of the laser beam transmitted without being reflected by the mirror, and a condensing lens configured to condense the laser beam propagated by the mirror and irradiate a workpiece with the condensed laser beam. The control unit measures the power of the leakage light of the laser beam by the power measuring unit while irradiating the workpiece with the laser beam.
US12009228B2
A wafer chuck assembly includes a puck, a shaft and a base. The puck includes an electrically insulating material that defines a top surface of the puck; a plurality of electrodes are embedded within the electrically insulating material. The puck also includes an inner puck element that forms one or more channels for a heat exchange fluid, the inner puck element being in thermal communication with the electrically insulating material, and an electrically conductive plate disposed proximate to the inner puck element. The shaft includes an electrically conductive shaft housing that is electrically coupled with the plate, and a plurality of connectors, including electrical connectors for the electrodes. The base includes an electrically conductive base housing that is electrically coupled with the shaft housing, and an electrically insulating terminal block disposed within the base housing, the plurality of connectors passing through the terminal block.
US12009223B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes: a substrate with a groove structure formed therein is provided; a laminated structure is formed on the substrate, which includes a first conductive material layer, a second conductive material layer and an insulating material layer from bottom up, and the first conductive material layer fills the groove structure and covers the surface of the substrate; the insulating material layer, the second conductive material layer and the first conductive material layer are sequentially etched to form a bit line structure, in which a process of etching the first conductive material layer includes a first etching stage and a second etching stage, such that a bottom width of the first pattern structure located in the groove structure is not smaller than that of the first pattern structure located outside the groove structure.
US12009220B2
A method for processing a workpiece, a plasma processing apparatus and a semiconductor device are provided. The method includes placing a workpiece including a spacer layer on a workpiece support in a chamber; selecting a composition modulation gas to modulate a volume ratio of carbon and fluorine to process the workpiece, the composition modulation gas includes one or more molecules, the volume ratio of carbon and fluorine is indicative of a distribution of carbon-based polymer deposited on the spacer layer; generating one or more species using one or more plasmas from a process gas to create a mixture, the process gas includes an etching gas and the composition modulation gas; and exposing the workpiece to the mixture to form a polymer layer on at least a portion of the spacer layer and to etch at least a portion of the spacer layer.
US12009218B2
Described herein is a method for etching a sample. The method includes performing a plasma etch pulse. The plasma etch pulse is performed by directing a gas flow comprising silicon tetrachloride (SiCl4) and a diluent towards the sample. While directing the gas flow, a bias power is applied to achieve a bias state for a first time period. Then, a source power is applied to achieve a source state for a second time period, and then no bias power and no source power is applied to achieve a recovery state for a third time period. The plasma etch pulse is repeated until a target amount of the sample is etched.
US12009209B2
A process for preparing a support comprises the placing of a substrate on a susceptor in a chamber of a deposition system, the susceptor having an exposed surface not covered by the substrate; the flowing of a precursor containing carbon in the chamber at a deposition temperature so as to form at least one layer on an exposed face of the substrate, while at the same time depositing species of carbon and of silicon on the exposed surface of the susceptor. The process also comprises, directly after the removal of the substrate from the chamber, a first etch step consisting of the flowing of an etch gas in the chamber at a first etching temperature not higher than the deposition temperature so as to eliminate at least some of the species of carbon and silicon deposited on the susceptor.
US12009206B2
A vapor phase epitaxial growth device comprises a reactor vessel and a wafer holder arranged within the reactor vessel. The wafer holder includes a wafer holding surface configured to hold a wafer with a wafer surface oriented substantially vertically downward. The device comprises a first material gas supply pipe configured to supply a first material gas and arranged below the wafer holding surface. The device comprises a second material gas supply pipe configured to supply a second material gas and arranged below the wafer holding surface. The device comprises a gas exhaust pipe configured to exhaust gases and arranged below the wafer holding surface. A distance between the gas exhaust pipe and an axis line passing through a center of the wafer holding surface is greater than distances between the axis line and each of the first material gas supply pipe and the second material gas supply pipe.
US12009197B2
An apparatus includes a linear ion trap and a charged particle source coupled to one another in a vacuum housing. The linear ion trap has a longitudinal axis and a trapping region configured to store analyte ions. The charged particle source has a conduit, a pulse valve, and a discharge device. The conduit extends towards the trapping region in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the linear ion trap and has an entrance and an exit. The pulse valve is disposed in fluid communication with the conduit and is configured to release a gas pulse from a gas supply into the entrance of the conduit. The discharge device is electrically coupled to an electrical potential supply and disposed between the entrance and the exit of the conduit. The electrical potential supply is configured to apply a high voltage to the discharge device to generate a discharge in the gas pulse in the conduit, thereby generating charged particles from the gas and accelerating the generated charged particles towards the trapping region in the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the linear ion trap to activate analyte ions stored in the trapping region.
US12009195B2
Systems and methods are described for securing fabric, paper, and film samples for analysis by laser ablation. A method embodiment includes, but is not limited to, securing a thin, solid sample with a sample holder system, the sample holder system configured to hold the thin, solid sample in a taut configuration between a piston and a sample holder base; transferring the sample holder system to a laser ablation system; and ablating at least a portion of the thin, solid sample in the taut configuration with the laser ablation system to provide an ablated sample.
US12009190B2
A disclosed plasma processing system 10 includes: a plasma processing apparatus 100 including a processing chamber 100a for plasma processing an object 400 to be processed, and at least one component 122, 131 which is at least partially disposed in the processing chamber 100a; a storage unit 301 for storing a recipe including a set value specifying a plasma processing condition; a tolerance determination unit 302 that determines a tolerance of the set value, based on a degree of deterioration of the at least one component 122, 131; and a recipe modification unit 303 that modifies the recipe such that the set value falls within the tolerance, when the set value is outside the tolerance.
US12009184B2
A lift pin assembly for a lift pin of a plasma processing apparatus is provided. The lift pin assembly includes a pin housing defining an opening into which a lift pin extends. The pin housing is positioned such that the opening is aligned with an opening defined by an electrostatic chuck. The assembly includes a pin height adjustment member partially positioned within the opening defined by the pin housing. The pin height adjustment member is movable along an axis in a first direction and a second direction to move the lift pin into and out of the opening defined by the electrostatic chuck. The assembly includes a pin holder assembly at least partially positioned within an opening defined by the pin height adjustment member. The pin holder assembly is configured to hold the lift pin such that the lift pin is aligned with the opening defined by the electrostatic chuck.
US12009181B2
This disclosure describes systems, methods, and apparatus for identifying and compensating for variances between match networks. Each match network can be calibrated at the factory against a golden load and a reference load to turn a generalized model of the match network into an operation model. The operation model can be stored with the match network or shipped with the match network, and used by an operator to determine a correction factor during processing. This correction factor can be used to adjust a generator setpoint, frequency, or aspects of the match network.
US12009170B2
A press-fit fixing portion fixes a drive unit and a relay unit by press-fitting a claw portion and the recess portion. A sealing member is provided on an outside of the relay unit and the drive unit. An inner cover forms a sealed space for sealing an arc-extinguishing gas together with the sealing member. An electromagnetic relay is configured to make it possible both an adjustment of a press-fitting amount of the claw portion and the recess portion and an adjustment of the gap between a ceramic insulator at an end of a shaft and a movable element by making each of the relay unit and the drive unit in a manufacturing process to the same state as in when a magnetizing coil is energized.
US12009163B2
A three-position disconnector switch includes an earthing contact, a power out contact, a power in contact, a piston, and a threaded rod. A length of the piston is such that in a first switch position an outer surface of a wall of the piston makes an electrical contact between the power out contact and the power in contact. The length of the piston is such that in a second switch position the outer surface of the wall of the piston does not make an electrical contact with either the earthing contact or the power in contact. The length of the piston is such that in a third switch position the outer surface of wall of the piston makes an electrical contact between the earthing contact and the power out contact. The piston includes an inner threaded section configured to engage with the threaded rod.
US12009160B2
A monitoring method for an electrical energy transfer device which has a first phase conductor and a second phase conductor, includes the following steps: a temperature of the first phase conductor is compared with the temperature of the second phase conductor and a signaling is performed if there is a deviation between the temperatures. The electrical energy transfer device is, for this purpose, equipped at the first phase conductor with a first temperature sensor and at the second phase conductor with a second temperature sensor.
US12009157B2
In a multilayer ceramic capacitor, a positional deviation in a lamination direction between end portions in a width direction intersecting the lamination direction and a length direction, of two of internal electrode layers adjacent to each other in the lamination direction, is about 5 μm or less. A connection ratio N1/N0 at the middle portion thereof, and a connection ratio N2/N0 at the end portion thereof are about 90% or more, respectively, and a difference between N1/N0 and N2/N0 is about 10% or less.
US12009156B2
A method of manufacturing a multilayer ceramic capacitor includes alternately laminating dielectric layers and internal electrode layers to manufacture a multilayer body, forming an external electrode connected with the internal electrode layers on each of two end surfaces of the multilayer body to manufacture a capacitor main body, connecting two interposers via a plate-shaped member, connecting the two interposers and the external electrode, and removing the plate-shape member.
US12009154B2
A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode, and an external electrode disposed on the body. The external electrode includes an electrode layer connected to the internal electrode, an intermetallic compound layer disposed on the electrode layer and including a first intermetallic compound and glass, and a conductive resin layer disposed on the intermetallic compound layer and including a conductive connection portion including a second intermetallic compound and a low-melting-point metal, a plurality of metal particles, and a resin. A ratio of a length of a first direction component of a region having the first intermetallic compound, with respect to a length of a first direction component of the intermetallic compound layer, is 20% or more.
US12009153B2
This invention provides a box for accommodating capacitor including bottom plate, two first side plates, two second side plates, fixed engagement structure and movable engagement structure. First side plates are disposed opposite to each other. Second side plates are disposed opposite to each other. Side plates are respectively connected to a plurality of side edges of bottom plate so that bottom plate and side plates together form accommodation space. Fixed engagement structure and the movable engagement structure are respectively connected to first side plates. Fixed engagement structure and movable engagement structure are located at a side of accommodation space that is located farthest from bottom plate. Movable engagement structure includes cantilever part and engagement part. Cantilever part is connected to one of first side plates. Engagement part protrudes from movable end part of cantilever part.
US12009151B2
A capacitor component includes a body including a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer, and an external electrode disposed on the body and connected to the internal electrode layer. The dielectric layer includes dielectric grains, at least a portion of the dielectric grains has a core-shell structure, and a shell of the core-shell structure contains a rare earth element having an average concentration of more than 0.5 at %.
US12009133B2
A vehicle is provided with a transmission having an inductor assembly. The inductor assembly is mounted within the transmission such that it is directly cooled by transmission fluid through at least one of spraying, splashing and immersion. The transmission includes at least one gear that is configured to, when rotating, transmit torque between an input and output of the transmission and splash fluid onto the inductor assembly to cool the inductor assembly.
US12009130B2
A reactor includes: a coil including a pair of winding portions arranged in parallel via a coupling portion; a magnetic core including inner core portions arranged inside the winding portions and a pair of outer core portions arranged outside the winding portions; a pair of holding members arranged so as to face end faces of the winding portions; and a molded resin portion covering at least a portion of outer peripheral surfaces of the outer core portions and fills spaces between inner peripheral surfaces of the winding portions and the inner core portions. The coil is a single continuous winding wire, the coupling portion is formed by bending back a portion of the winding wire, and one of the holding members on a side on which the coupling portion is arranged includes a recessed portion housing the coupling portion and an inward projection is arranged inside the coupling portion.
US12009129B2
A stacked spiral inductor, comprising: a substrate, and multiple stacked insulating layers and inductive metal layers formed on the substrate by means of a semiconductor process. Each inductive metal layer comprises a conductive coil in a shape of a spiral and a through hole area used for connecting two adjacent inductive metal layers. The conductive coils of the inductive metal layers have a common coil center. In two adjacent inductive metal layers, the conductive coil of the lower inductive metal layer is retracted toward the coil center with respect to the conductive coil of the upper inductive metal layer.
US12009125B2
A flat electrical cable comprises a conductive core having a core sheath and a cooling channel having a cooling channel sheath. The cooling channel and the core extend mutually parallel to one another along a length of the cable and are integrally joined to one another by a web extending along the core and the cooling channel.
US12009121B2
The present disclosure provides a coated conductor. The coated conductor includes a conductor and an outermost coating on the conductor. The coating includes (A) an ethylene-based polymer having an I21/I2 ratio from 20 to 50; and (B) a propylene/ethylene copolymer having a Mw/Mn from 2.0 to 3.5. The coating has a surface roughness from 20 μ-inch to 100 μ-inch.
US12009117B2
A system for the transmission of optical and electrical signals has two optical connectors wherein each of the connectors have a metal ferrule electrically connected to a conductor. The system also has an adapter wherein having the connectors optically connected to each other via the adapter also electrically connects the conductor of optical connectors via the metal ferrules of the first and second optical connectors. Alternatively, a system can have first and second optical connectors wherein each of the connectors have an outer housing with a conductive interior surface. This system also has an adapter with at least one metal split sleeve wherein having the connectors optically connected to each other via the adapter also electrically connects optical connectors via the conductive interior surface of the outer housing of each optical connector contacting the at least one metal split sleeve.
US12009115B2
Provided is a conductor material having high conductivity. The conductor material according to an embodiment of the present disclosure has a configuration in which a conjugated polymeric compound having an electron donating group containing a heteroatom in a side chain is doped with a dopant containing an anion selected from a nitrogen anion, a boron anion, a phosphorus anion and an antimony anion, and a counter cation. The anion is preferably an anion represented by Formula (1) below: where R1 and R2 are identical or different, and each represent an electron withdrawing group; and R1 and R2 may be bonded to each other to form a ring with an adjacent nitrogen atom.
US12009108B2
A dental formula information input method and a dental formula information input device for automatically inputting dental formula information about teeth are disclosed. The dental formula information input method creates a library from dental formula information about teeth universally used for prosthetic work, and then automatically inputs the dental formula information about teeth through one click on the basis of the library, thereby minimizing work steps and enabling an increase in the convenience and usability of a user inputting cases relating to prosthetic work.
US12009095B2
Various systems and methods for tracking surgical procedure costs are disclosed. A computer system, such as surgical hub, is configured to be communicably coupled to a plurality of surgical devices. The computer system can be programmed to identify the surgical devices that are being utilized during a surgical procedure via perioperative data received from the surgical devices and then calculate the total cost associated with the surgical devices used in the surgical procedure. The total cost can include an aggregation of the maintenance costs of each of the reusable surgical devices and the replacement costs of the nonreusable surgical devices consumed during the surgical procedure.
US12009087B2
Systems and methods in this document describe a mental health management system. The mental health management system accesses patient data associated with a patient from a database, determines that the patient is associated with a trigger event, generates a prediction, using a predictive modeling system trained to analyze the patient data, the prediction corresponding to a probability that the patient's current medication data will be modified, stores the prediction in association with the patient data, and transmits the prediction to a computing device.
US12009084B2
Systems and methods are provided for calculating athletic activity parameters. Multiple housings are position at different locations on a user's body. The housings are configured to be removably engaged with an electronic module that includes a sensor and a processor configured to calculate athletic activity parameters. Each housing is connected to or includes an identification memory that stores information identifying a location of the housing. The electronic module uses the location information to select an algorithm to use when calculating the athletic activity parameters.
US12009082B2
A system and method for verifying proper possession of a medication is disclosed. A reader device scans a code printed on the medication to extract an embedded serial number and captures an image of the face of the person in possession of the medication. A first server queries a prescription database, which retrieves facial characteristic data associated with the embedded serial number. A determination is made if the retrieved facial characteristic data matches facial characteristic data extracted from the captured image. The match information is displayed on the reader device.
US12009076B1
In one embodiment, one or more non-transitory, computer-readable mediums store computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to receive inputs from one or more request sources. The inputs include user credentials to an electronic medical record (EMR) source provider system. The computer instructions, when executed by the processor, also cause the processor to validate the credentials via communication with the EMR source provider system without an external authorization process, retrieve one or more EMRs from the EMR source provider system after the credentials are validated by the EMR source provider system, and store the one or more EMRs in a single data repository.
US12009069B2
System and method to determine a reduced cohort criteria, the method including: defining N selection criteria to select a cohort from among a universe of patient data; querying a patient database, by use of a processor, and by use of the N selection criteria, in order to define a full patient population; selecting a subset of size M of the N selection criteria, to produce a subset criteria; selecting a permutation of the subset criteria, to produce a permuted subset criteria in a predetermined order; for each member of the permuted subset criteria: querying the patient database by use of the member of the permuted subset criteria to produce a respective interim patient population; combining all respective interim patient populations to produce a partial patient population; and calculating, by a processor, a coverage figure of merit that compares the partial patient population to the full patient population.
US12009068B2
The present invention allows clinical trial organizers to operate a platform for creating trial specific custom mobile applications at a price point that would not be possible if the application were created by programmers on a trial-by-trial basis. The invention shortens build time by creating a hierarchy of questions that changes the next question posed to the user based upon their answer to a previous question thereby reducing the number of questions the user must answer while providing the application creation platform with the detailed information relevant to a specific clinical trial. The platform uses a simulation builder that provides a test version of the application to the user mobile device during the application creation process thereby allowing the user to see the layout of the application as they progress through the building process. While building the application, the user can create a simulated version of the application in real time deliver the same to the mobile device of the user. The system creates a handshaking process that allows the user to create annotations and/or edits in the simulated application that are communicated back to the building platform. Changes made in the simulated application will affect the landing page the user sees when returning to the building platform. The system will collect usability data from a clinical trial application on a plurality of trial subject and trial organizer mobile devices. The system can measure variables such as time on page, misentries, and missed selections of icons to determine common trouble spots for users. That data may be used to redesign the interface or process flow of the application to optimize usability.
US12009067B2
A trial operations service suite system and method in a clinical trial operations system with a patient portal providing patient-directed access to clinical trial operation services, a clinician portal providing clinician-directed access to the clinical trial operation service, and a coordinator portal providing coordinator-directed access to the clinical trial operation services, the coordinator portal also providing access to a trial design service wherein the trial design service is configured to allow a coordinator user to at least one of design, create, establish, and deploy a trial protocol and a participant interaction procedure, and a synchronization capability, synchronizing when online, information collected while a portal-supporting application is offline.
US12009064B2
The disclosure provides methods and systems for identifying a subset of compounds in a plurality of compounds. The identifying includes obtaining, for each compound, a vector including a set of elements, where each element includes a measurement of a different feature of an instance of a cell context upon exposure to the compound. The identifying includes performing the obtaining for a plurality of cell contexts, to obtain a plurality of vectors for each compound across different cell contexts. The identifying includes combining the vectors for each compound to form a combined vector for each compound, thereby forming a plurality of combined vectors representing different compounds. The identifying includes pruning the plurality of compounds to the subset of compounds based on a similarity between respective combined vectors in the plurality of combined vectors corresponding to compounds in the plurality of compounds.
US12009063B2
A classical computer outputs a Hamiltonian and initial information of a parameter expressing a quantum circuit. The classical computer, according to a parameter expressing a first quantum circuit that was output from a quantum computer and was generated by quantum computation employing a Variational Quantum Eigensolver (VQE) based on the Hamiltonian and the initial information, generates a parameter expressing a second quantum circuit including a rotation gate and outputs the parameter expressing the second quantum circuit. The classical computer, based on measurement results of quantum computation that were output from the quantum computer and computed according to the parameter expressing the second quantum circuit, based on the Hamiltonian, and based on a derivative function of the Hamiltonian, generates a derivative function of energy corresponding to the Hamiltonian and outputs the derivative function of energy.
US12009062B2
A technique for clustering DNA reads from polynucleotide sequencing is described. DNA reads with a level of difference that is likely caused by errors in sequencing are grouped together in the same cluster. DNA reads that represent reads of different DNA molecules are placed in different clusters. The clusters are based on edit distance, which is the number of changes necessary to convert a given DNA read into another. The process of forming clusters may be performed iteratively and may use other types of distance that serve as an approximation for edit distance. Well clustered DNA reads provide a starting point for further analysis.
US12009061B2
Computational techniques are disclosed for using methylation profiles to classify the medication condition of a person. Initial sequence data is obtained containing sequences of an initial set of nucleic acids from a biological sample of a person. The initial sequence data is filtered to generate filtered sequence data that describes sequences of a filtered subset of nucleic acids from the biological sample. A methylation profile is determined for the filtered subset of nucleic acids from the biological sample. The methylation profile can be processed to determine a likelihood that the person has the specified medical condition. The system outputs an indication of the likelihood that the person has the specified medical condition.
US12009060B2
A BGC prediction system identifies candidate biosynthetic gene clusters (BGCs) within genomes using machine-learned models, such as a shallow neural network and recurrent neural network (RNN). A set of domains within a genome sequence are identified, each domain corresponds to a set of domain identifiers. A shallow neural network block is applied to each set of domain identifiers to produce a set of vectors. An RNN block is applied to the set of vectors to produce a BGC class score for each domain. The RNN block was trained using an identified set of positive vectors, which represents known BGCs, and a synthesized set of negative vectors, which is unlikely to represent BGCs. Candidate BGCs are selected by averaging BGC class scores across genes within a domain and comparing the average BGC class scores to a threshold. The candidate BGCs are provided for display on a user interface.
US12009055B2
Memory clock drivers, memories, and methods of operating memory clock drivers are provided. A memory device contains two memory clock drivers disposed opposite each other across an array of rows of memory cells. The memory clock drivers contain decoders, which decode an address corresponding to one or more rows of memory cells. The decoders are configured to decode the address to provide a plurality of word line signals to the corresponding rows of memory cells. The memory device also includes a row select circuit, which receives a row select address and activates a corresponding row of memory cells. The memory device includes control circuitry to control the arrays of memory cells at a local and a global level, as well as I/O modules to send signals to different parts of the memory device and integrate the memory device into external devices.
US12009051B2
A method of storing an input data of a data set into a memory storage having bit cells. The method includes determining a bit value of a characterization bit in the input data. The method also includes writing each of remaining bits in the input data into one of the bit cells as a first state if the characterization bit has a first value, and writing each of remaining bits in the input data into the bit cells as a second state if the characterization bit has a second value that is complement to the first value. In the method, either reading the bit cell with the first state consumes less energy than reading the bit cell with the second state or the bit cell with the first state has less retention errors than the bit cell with the second state.
US12009043B2
An integrated circuit chip includes a first through electrode and a second through electrode formed through the integrated circuit chip, a transmission circuit suitable for selecting one of signals transmitted through the first and second through electrodes, respectively, and transmitting the selected signal to a data line, in response to a selection signal, and a selection signal generation circuit suitable for generating the selection signal by toggling the selection signal, during a test operation.
US12009028B2
Methods, systems, and devices related to auto-referenced memory cell read techniques are described. The auto-referenced read may encode user data to include a predetermined number of bits having a first logic state prior to storing the user data in memory cells. The auto-referenced read may store a total number of bits of the user data having a first logic state in a separate set of memory cells. Subsequently, reading the user data may be carried out by applying a read voltage to the memory cells storing the user data while monitoring a series of switching events by activating a subset of the memory cells having the first logic state. During the read operation, the auto-referenced read may compare the number of activated memory cells to either the predetermined number or the total number to determine whether all the bits having the first logic state has been detected. When the number of activated memory cells matches either the predetermined number or the total number, the auto-referenced read may determine that the memory cells that have been activated correspond to the first logic state.
US12009022B2
A semiconductor device can be applied to a memory device. The semiconductor device of the disclosure includes a voltage sensor, a convertor and a command/address on-die-termination (CA_ODT) circuit. The voltage sensor receives a voltage setting command, and sense a voltage level of the voltage setting command to generate a sensing signal. The convertor generates a setting signal in response to the sensing signal. The CA_ODT circuit generates a power voltage for the memory device in response to the setting signal, wherein a voltage level of the power voltage corresponds to the voltage level of the voltage setting command.
US12009019B2
A non-volatile associative memory cell includes: one magnetoresistance effect element including first and second ferromagnetic layers and a non-magnetic layer; first and second match lines connected to the magnetoresistance effect element in accordance with predetermined first and second search line voltages. The magnetoresistance effect element includes: first and second members. The first member includes first and second electrodes disposed at opposite ends. The first ferromagnetic layer is in the first or second member, the non-magnetic layer is stacked in the first direction, and the direction of internal magnetization of the first ferromagnetic layer changes in a case in which a current flows between the first and second electrodes. The non-magnetic and the second ferromagnetic layers are in the second member. A magnetoresistance effect element resistance value changes. An electric potential corresponding to an second ferromagnetic layer electric potential is applied to each of the first and second match lines.
US12009016B2
According to one embodiment, a magnetic head includes a slider including an air bearing surface which includes a plurality of uppermost surfaces each constituting a pressure generating surface and a plurality of other surfaces different in height from the uppermost surfaces, an inflow end, and an outflow end, and a head portion provided at the outflow end. The air bearing surface includes a negative pressure generating groove, a leading pad having the uppermost surface, and a trailing pad having the uppermost surface. The uppermost surface in a region between a tip portion of the trailing pad and the outflow end includes only the trailing pad.
US12009012B2
Embodiments herein provide for methods of dividing selected areas of a first video clip having a first composition, e.g., by generating individual video data corresponding to the selected areas, arranging the selected areas to provide a second composition, e.g., by combining the individual video data to generate composite video data corresponding to the second composition, and compiling the composite video data to provide a second video clip having the second composition.
US12009010B2
Provided is an optical disc drive that can implement a conveying roller position manipulation mechanism, a centering mechanism, and a chucking pulley operation mechanism, while allowing the number of components to be reduced. A base frame includes a spindle motor and an optical element. An inner case houses the base frame, and supports a conveying mechanism configured to convey an optical disc to the position of the spindle motor. An outer case houses the inner case. The base frame is fixed in the inner case via a first damper, and the inner case is fixed in the outer case via a second damper.
US12008998B2
Audio system height channel up-mixing that is configured to develop two or more height channels from audio sources that do not include height-related encoding. The up-mixing involves determining correlations and normalized channel energies between input audio signals. At least two height channels (e.g., left and right height audio signals) are developed from the correlations and normalized energies.
US12008991B2
A user specifies a natural language command to a device. Software on the device generates contextual metadata about the user interface of the device, such as data about all visible elements of the user interface, and sends the contextual metadata along with the natural language command to a natural language understanding engine. The natural language understanding engine parses the natural language query using a stored grammar (e.g., a grammar provided by a maker of the device) and as a result of the parsing identifies information about the command (e.g., the user interface elements referenced by the command) and provides that information to the device. The device uses that provided information to respond to the command.
US12008974B2
A shift register circuit includes an input sub-circuit, an output sub-circuit and a control sub-circuit. The input sub-circuit is coupled to a first input signal terminal and a pull-up node, and configured to, under control of a first input signal, transmit the first input signal to the pull-up node. The output sub-circuit is at least coupled to the pull-up node, a first clock signal terminal and a first signal output terminal, and configured to transmit a first clock signal to the first signal output terminal under control of a voltage at the pull-up node. The control sub-circuit is coupled to at least one first reference node, at least one first control signal terminal and the pull-up node, and configured to transmit a voltage at a first reference node to the pull-up node under control of a first control signal.
US12008969B2
A backlight system includes a backlight and a master driving circuit. The backlight includes a plurality of slave driving circuits and a plurality of light sources driven by the plurality of slave driving circuits, wherein the plurality of slave driving circuits are arranged in a matrix of driving rows and driving columns such that first through m-th slave driving circuits, where m is a positive integer greater than one, are arranged in each driving row of the driving rows, and the first through m-th slave driving circuits are connected in a daisy chain structure. The master driving circuit is configured to generate a plurality of input data signals, wherein each input data signal of the plurality of input data signals corresponds to the each driving row, and the each input data signal includes first through m-th packets including luminance data corresponding to the first through m-th slave driving circuits.
US12008952B2
A pixel includes: a light-emitting element including an anode and a cathode, a first transistor including a first and a second electrode and a gate electrode connected with a first node, a third transistor connected between the second electrode of the first transistor and the first node and including a gate electrode connected with a first scan line, a sixth transistor connected between the second electrode of the first transistor and the anode and including a gate electrode connected with a first emission line, and a seventh transistor connected between the anode and an initialization voltage line and including a gate electrode connected with a second scan line. During an initialization period, the third, sixth, and seventh transistors are turned on such that an initialization voltage from the initialization voltage line is transferred to the gate electrode of the first transistor.
US12008951B2
Disclosed is a display device which includes a display panel, a voltage generator, and a driving controller. The voltage generator generates a driving voltage and determines a voltage level of the driving voltage based on a voltage control signal. A current compensator calculates a load based on previous image data and outputs compensation image data with target luminance by compensating for current image data based on the load. The driving controller turns on the current compensator in a normal mode such that an image is displayed with the target luminance, and turns off the current compensator in a setting mode such that an image corresponding to the current image data is displayed with given reference luminance.
US12008948B2
A display device includes pixels; a sensing block generating first sensing data during a first sensing period, and generating second sensing data and third sensing data during a second sensing period; and a timing controller compensating first image data with second image data based on the first sensing data, the second sensing data, and the third sensing data. The sensing block generates the first sensing data corresponding to an initial channel voltage applied to each of sensing channels and at least one auxiliary sensing channel during the first sensing period, generates the second sensing data by sensing characteristic information of the pixels corresponding to an initialization voltage applied to the pixels during the second sensing period, and generates the third sensing data corresponding to a reference voltage applied to the at least one auxiliary sensing channel during the second sensing period.
US12008941B2
A display device including a first dot including a first shared pixel and a first dedicated pixel, a second dot disposed closest to the first dot in a first direction and including a second shared pixel and a second dedicated pixel, a third dot disposed in the first direction from the second dot and including a third shared pixel and a third dedicated pixel, and a first dummy dot disposed closest to the third dot in the first direction and including a first dummy pixel, in which the first shared pixel and the second shared pixel are configured to emit light having different colors, the first dedicated pixel, the second dedicated pixel, and the third dedicated pixel are configured to emit light having the same color, and the third shared pixel and the first dummy pixel are configured to emit light having different colors.
US12008931B2
A compensation method of a display panel is provided and comprises: acquiring position information of a first sub-pixel; acquiring position information of a second sub-pixel located in the same pixel unit as the first sub-pixel when the position information of the first sub-pixel matches position information of an abnormal sub-pixel; acquiring position information of a third sub-pixel that is adjacent to the second sub-pixel and emits light of the same color; finally, setting a compensation parameter of the third sub-pixel as a compensation parameter of the second sub-pixel.
US12008926B2
A label is provided with a warning layer coating integrated or applied to a front side of the label. The warning layer coating is not activated by application of heat; rather, the warning layer coating activates upon a directional force (vertical or horizontal puffing) applied to the label after the label was initially adhered to a container, bag, box, and/or object. Upon activation, visible color or a printed warning indicia is visible on a front surface of the label, providing evidence that the label was removed after initial application or providing evidence that the label was attempted to be removed after initial application.
US12008923B2
One embodiment provides an illuminated address sign that includes a frame with an open front side and an open rear side. The open front side interchangeably receives a first plaque, and the open rear side interchangeably receives a second plaque. Multiple first attachment points are configured on the open rear side of the frame. The multiple first attachment points connect with a bracket for mounting the illuminated address sign to a first surface. A control unit is connected to the frame and a light source. A light sensor is connected to the frame and the control unit.
US12008921B2
Systems and methods are described for grapheme-phoneme correspondence learning. In an example, a display of a device is caused to output a grapheme graphical user interface (GUI) that includes a grapheme. Audio data representative of a sound made by the human user is received based on the grapheme shown on the display. A grapheme-phoneme model can determine whether the sound made by the human corresponds to a phoneme for the displayed grapheme based on the audio data. The grapheme-phoneme model is trained based on augmented spectrogram data. A speaker is caused to output a sound representative of the phoneme for the grapheme to provide the human with a correct pronunciation of the grapheme in response to the grapheme-phoneme model determining that the sound made by the human does not correspond to the phoneme for the grapheme.
US12008918B2
A method and apparatus to facilitate learning while moving, efficient multitasking involving movement while the user processes or responds to different stimuli. The stimuli may include but are not limited to information related to education or entertainment or feedback concerning the user's movement. More specifically this movement may be related to coordination, exercise or physiotherapy. The methods and apparatuses of the disclosure involve the user conducting movement, while simultaneously processing with the aid of an output device, movement device and sensor relays. In this disclosure sensors monitoring a user's performance on an output device may alter the parameters of a movement device's functionality, or vice versa. In some embodiments sensor relays may be used to create a perimeter for an area where a user can exercise while using an output device without the aid of a movement device. In other embodiments an observer can adjust the devices' set points.
US12008914B2
Systems and methods to simulate joining operations are disclosed. An example computer-implemented system for simulation of joining materials with or without filler material, includes: processing circuitry; and a machine readable storage device storing machine readable instructions which, when executed by the processing circuitry, cause the processing circuitry to display a visual simulation of a three-dimensional joining operation within a simulation domain by simulating the simulation domain as a set of interconnected cross-sectional two dimensional slices.
US12008911B2
Method of distribution and/or update of a No Fly Zones database stored aboard UAV vehicles. The distribution and/or update utilize the satellite infrastructure and the receivers installed aboard said UAV vehicles in order to establish a one-way communication channel that allows the NFZ database, or a portion thereof, to be periodically sent to the UAV vehicles.
US12008904B2
An information supply method is a method of causing a computer of a terminal device equipped with a camera and mounted in a mobile object to execute: a process of acquiring images captured at different times; a process of predicting whether the mobile object has an intention to turn right or left based on the images captured at the different times; and a process of displaying an image for an alarm about presence of a traffic participant on a display provided on a casing in which the camera of the terminal device is provided based on a result of the estimation.
US12008899B2
Disclosed herein is a method for managing vehicle driving by using V2X communication. More particularly, a reporting vehicle generates a driving message for reporting maneuver information of the reporting vehicle. The driving message includes the maneuver information associated with intended expected driving after a current time of the vehicle. The reporting vehicle receives a management message, as a response to the driving message, including vehicle driving management information for managing a driving operation of the reporting vehicle based on the maneuver information.
US12008890B2
A method for selectively transmitting audio signals in a fire alarm system includes receiving, by a Notification Appliance Circuit (NAC) selecting device, an audio signal for transmission over a first NAC or a second NAC. Each of the first NAC and the second NAC includes respective groupings of one or more NAC appliances. The NAC selecting device receives a selection signal from a Fire Alarm Control Panel (FACP) electronically connected to the NAC selecting device. The selection signal identifies one or more NAC appliances that should be moved from a first grouping corresponding to the first NAC to a second grouping corresponding to the second NAC. The NAC selecting device selectively transmits the audio signal to one of the first NAC and the second NAC based on the selection signal.
US12008888B1
A system includes one or more sensors to monitor at least one compartment of an object. A processor is communicatively-coupled to the one or more sensors to determine an alarm event based on activation of at least one sensor of the one or more sensors.
US12008878B2
Systems, methods, and computer program products for securing a device or an asset attached thereto. The positions of a plurality of devices are monitored, and based on the positions, a determination is made as to whether a threshold condition has been violated. If the threshold condition has been violated, a notification signal is transmitted from a monitored device to one or more of the other devices to alert a responder that the monitored device is at risk of being lost. In response to the threshold condition being violated, the monitored device may also record and/or transmit data for display to the responder to help prevent the loss, or facilitate the recovery of the monitored device and/or an asset attached to the monitored device.
US12008874B2
An apparatus for securing a camera to a retail shelving unit is disclosed. The apparatus may have a pair of opposing securing surfaces for securing the apparatus to a support element of the retail shelving unit. The pair of opposing securing surfaces may form a gap between the pair of opposing securing surfaces. The gap may be configured to accept the support element of the retail shelving unit. The apparatus may also have an arm extending from one of the pair of opposing securing surfaces and having a distal end. The distal end may have a camera support area including a least one opening.
US12008873B2
A method, processing system, and tracking system for monitoring person-object interactions in an environment is disclosed. In particular, software architecture is provided for processing tracking and event information provided by independent trackers to identify basic interactions between the people in the environment and objects or storage entities in the environment. Based on the identified person-object interactions, the software architecture can associate individual persons with object and storage entities, detect and infer outcomes of their basic interactions, infer higher-level interactions, and detect any anomalous interactions. The software architecture is advantageously highly modular, scalable, and decentralized, and is designed to be substantially domain agnostic, such that it can be used to automate a wide variety of human-centric applications that involve humans interacting with objects.
US12008863B2
The present disclosure provides a system and method of using telemetry data to determine wager odds by receiving time-stamped position information captured by sensors, such as telemetry data, of one or more participants of one or both is the first set of participant(s) and/or the at least second set of participant(s) in the competition, and then using the time-stamped position information to determine a first play situation of the competition, and determining the probability and wager odds of a first future event occurring at the competition based on at least the first play situation and playing data associated with at least a subset of one or both of the first set of one or more participants and the at least second set of one or more participants and historical playing data.
US12008852B2
An access management and reporting system includes a keysafe that is located outside of a building and a communication system that is located within the building. The communication system is configured to perform, over a short-range wireless communication protocol, two-way communication with a communication module of the keysafe. The system also includes a server that is located remote from the building and the keysafe. The server is configured to perform, over a long-range communication protocol, two-way communication with the communication system located within the building, is configured to manage access to the keysafe, and is configured to handle reporting related to access of the keysafe.
US12008843B2
A computer-based method for maintaining an autonomous or self-driving vehicle is provided. The method is implemented using a vehicle controlling (“VC”) computer device installed on the vehicle. The method may include determining that a maintenance operation is required for the self-driving vehicle, retrieving an operator schedule for an operator of the self-driving vehicle, retrieving a facility schedule for a facility, determining a time for performing the maintenance operation based upon the operator schedule, the facility schedule, and an amount of time required to (i) complete the maintenance operation, (ii) drive the self-driving vehicle from a first location to the facility to arrive at the determined time, and (iii) drive the self-driving vehicle to a second location, instructing the self-driving vehicle to drive from the first location to the facility to arrive at the determined time; and/or instructing the self-driving vehicle to drive from the facility a second location.
US12008833B2
A capacitive fingerprint identification apparatus, a preparation method and an electronic device can improve the performance of a capacitive fingerprint apparatus and the users' using experience. The capacitive fingerprint identification apparatus is configured to be provided on an arc-shaped surface of the electronic device, including: a capacitive fingerprint identification package structure; an arc surface structure, including a first surface and a second surface, where the first surface of the arc surface structure is a plane, the second surface of the arc surface structure is an arc surface. Setting the arc surface structure on the capacitive fingerprint identification apparatus can not only make itself and the electronic device where it is located more aesthetical in appearance and have a more three-dimensional sense, but also protect the electronic device when the electronic device is dropped, so the influence on the capacitive fingerprint identification apparatus is small.
US12008830B2
A system for template invariant information extraction. The system comprises of processor, a first neural network model and a second neural network model. The processor is configured to recognize and extract entities and location of the entities in the input document using the first neural network model. The processor is further configured to classify whether the input document belongs to at least a template of the documents of the first training dataset using the second neural network model. The second neural network model comprises a linear classifier configured to generate a plurality of confidence scores for the input document corresponding to a unique template of the documents of the first training dataset. A threshold value to classify the input document belonging to template of the documents of the first training dataset is determined, Classification is done by comparing the confidence score with the threshold value.
US12008822B2
In various examples, to support training a deep neural network (DNN) to predict a dense representation of a 3D surface structure of interest, a training dataset is generated from real-world data. For example, one or more vehicles may collect image data and LiDAR data while navigating through a real-world environment. To generate input training data, 3D surface structure estimation may be performed on captured image data to generate a sparse representation of a 3D surface structure of interest (e.g., a 3D road surface). To generate corresponding ground truth training data, captured LiDAR data may be smoothed, subject to outlier removal, subject to triangulation to filling missing values, accumulated from multiple LiDAR sensors, aligned with corresponding frames of image data, and/or annotated to identify 3D points on the 3D surface of interest, and the identified 3D points may be projected to generate a dense representation of the 3D surface structure.
US12008816B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for real-time object detection, the method comprising: capturing an image in vicinity of a vehicle; feeding the captured image to a deep fully convolution neural network; extracting one or more relevant features from the captured image; classifying the extracted features using one or more branches to identify different size of objects; predicting objects present in the image based on a predetermined confidence threshold; and marking the predicted objects in the image.
US12008804B2
A method for generating a data sample in a first frequency band from measurements in a second frequency band. The method includes obtaining a first plurality of samples, obtaining a second plurality of samples, obtaining a mapping model based on the first plurality of samples and the second plurality of samples, obtaining a third plurality of samples, and obtaining the data sample based on the mapping model and the third plurality of samples. Obtaining the first plurality of samples includes measuring a first frequency response of an environment in the first frequency band. Obtaining the second plurality of samples includes measuring a second frequency response of the environment in the second frequency band. Obtaining the third plurality of samples includes measuring a third frequency response of the environment in the second frequency band. Obtaining the data sample includes applying the mapping model on the third plurality of samples.
US12008799B2
A classification system according to an embodiment includes a score calculation unit, a determination unit, and a classification unit. The score calculation unit calculates respective scores of predetermined classes from input data. The determination unit determines whether the input data belongs to anyone of the classes based on the respective scores of the classes, which are calculated by the score calculation unit. The classification unit determines which one of the classes the input data belongs to, based on the calculated scores when the determination unit determines that the input data belongs to anyone of the classes and determines that the input data belongs to an unknown class that is other than the classes when the determination unit determines that the input data does not belong the classes.
US12008797B2
This application discloses an image segmentation method in the field of artificial intelligence. The method includes: obtaining an input image and a processing requirement; performing multi-layer feature extraction on the input image to obtain a plurality of feature maps; downsampling the plurality of feature maps to obtain a plurality of feature maps with a reference resolution, where the reference resolution is less than a resolution of the input image; fusing the plurality of feature maps with the reference resolution to obtain at least one feature map group; upsampling the feature map group by using a transformation matrix W, to obtain a target feature map group; and performing target processing on the target feature map group based on the processing requirement to obtain a target image.
US12008795B1
The present technology relates to image signal processing. One aspect of the present technology involves analyzing reference imagery (e.g., depicting a conveyor belt) gathered by a camera system to determine which parts of an image frame offer higher probabilities of—relative to other image parts—containing content items. Image blocks representing localized content items can be provided to a signal detector to decode a signal.
US12008792B1
Adjustments to bounding shapes for detected objects in image data may be independently determined. A bounding shape for an object detected in image data may be obtained. Independently determined adjustments for one or more edges of the bounding shape may be determined according to a multi-scale feature map generated from different resolutions of the image data that is provided as input to different dimension decoders to determine the adjustments to the bounding shape and respective confidence scores for the adjustments. The confidence scores are evaluated with respect to a confidence threshold to determine whether to provide the adjustments to the one or more edges of the bounding shape.
US12008791B2
A computer-implemented method and a compression unit for performing lossy compression on a block of image data in accordance with a multi-level difference table. The block of image data comprises a plurality of image element values, wherein each level of the multi-level difference table comprises a plurality of entries. An origin value for the block of image data is determined. A level within the multi-level difference table for the block of image data is determined. For each image element value in the block of image data, one of the entries at the determined level within the multi-level difference table is selected. A compressed block of data for the block of image data is formed, wherein the compressed block of data comprises: (i) data representing the determined origin value, (ii) an indication of the determined level, and (iii) for each image element value in the block of image data, an indication of the selected entry for that image element value.
US12008786B2
A method, apparatus and computer program product are provided for establishing correspondences between images using through generation of a translation between the different perspectives. Methods may include: receiving first sensor data from a first image sensor, where the first sensor data includes a first image of an environment captured from a first perspective; receiving second sensor data from a second image sensor of a second image of the environment captured from a second perspective; identifying image correspondence points between the first sensor data and the second sensor data; computing pairwise vectors between corresponding pairs of first projected points of the first sensor data and second projected points of the second sensor data; clustering the pairwise vectors according to magnitude and orientation; and generating a translation vector from clusters of pairwise vectors, where the translation vector represents a shift of the second image sensor data to correspond to ground truth data.
US12008784B2
A method includes defining, in an image, bounding boxes about an electrical connector assembly, identifying an edge of each of the bounding boxes, and determining one or more metrics based on the edge of each the bounding boxes, where the one or more metrics indicate a positional relationship between the edges of the bounding boxes. The method includes determining a state of the electrical connector assembly based on the one or more metrics and transmitting a notification based on the state.
US12008781B1
Techniques for collecting, synchronizing, and displaying various types of data relating to a road segment enable, via one or more local or remote processors, servers, transceivers, and/or sensors, (i) enhanced and contextualized analysis of vehicle events by way of synchronizing different data types, relating to a monitored road segment, collected via various different types of data sources; (ii) enhanced and contextualized analysis of filed insurance claims pertaining to a vehicle incident at a road segment; (iii) advantageous machine learning techniques for predicting a level of risk assumed for a given vehicle event or a given road segment; (iv) techniques for accounting for region-specific driver profiles when controlling autonomous vehicles; and/or (v) improved techniques for providing a GUI to display collected data in a meaningful and contextualized manner.
US12008776B2
For multi-view video content represented in the MVD (Multi-view+Depth) format, the depth maps may be processed to improve the coherency therebetween. In one implementation, to process a target view based on an input view, pixels of the input view are first projected into the world coordinate system, then into the target view to form a projected view. The texture of the projected view and the texture of the target view are compared. If the difference at a pixel is small, then the depth of the target view at that pixel is adjusted, for example, replaced by the corresponding depth of the projected view. When the multi-view video content is encoded and decoded in a system, depth map processing may be applied in the pre-processing and post-processing modules to improve video compression efficiency and the rendering quality.
US12008775B2
A method and device for image registration, and a computer program product. The method includes performing, based on a reference image, a first registration of an image to be registered, including determining a first offset between predetermined areas on the image and the reference image, and moving all bright spots on the image based on the first offset; performing, based on the reference image, a second registration with respect to the first registered image, including merging the first registered image and the reference image, calculating the offset of all overlapped bright spots in the predetermined area on the merged image to determine a second offset, two or more bright spots distanced by less than a predetermined number of pixels being one overlapped bright spot, and moving, on the basis of the second offset, all bright spots on the first registered image, thus implementing the registration of the image.
US12008767B2
The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for image segmentation. The system may include at least one processor that is directed to obtain an image; divide the image into a plurality of image blocks; determine, for each of the plurality of image blocks, a compressed representation of one or more features of the image block; group the plurality of image blocks into at least two different categories based on the plurality of compressed representations; and extract a region of interest from the image based on at least one of the at least two different categories of the plurality of image blocks.
US12008766B2
A method for enabling a user to paint an image uploaded to a device is provided. The method includes uploading an image to the device, performing a depth estimation on the image to generate a depth map, and performing an edge detection on the image to generate a first edge map. The method also includes performing the edge detection on the depth map to generate a second edge map, performing a skeletonization function on the first edge map to generate a third edge map, and performing the skeletonization function on the depth map to generate a fourth edge map. The method also includes generating a final edge map using the third edge map and the fourth edge map, generating a colorized image by applying color to the final edge map to paint at least one wall of a scene, and displaying the colorized image on a display of the device.
US12008756B2
The invention concerns a method for determining a minimum value of L.A.S.E.R. energy necessary to form, by using a LASER source, a gas bubble in an ocular tissue, the method comprising: acquisition (200) of a reference image, emission (210) at a sampling point, of a L.A.S.E.R. beam, acquisition (220) of one (or more) current image(s) of the ocular tissue, detection (230) of one (or more) gas bubble(s) by comparing the current image(s) and the reference image, determination (240, 250) of the minimum value based on the detected gas bubble(s).
US12008745B2
An additive manufacturing method includes depositing a first amount of metal powder onto a powder bed of a printing system, spreading the first amount of metal powder across the powder bed to form a first layer, and depositing a first amount of binder material on the first layer. The additive manufacturing method also includes exposing the first layer to a first lighting condition, imaging the first layer under the first lighting condition to generate a first image, analyzing the first image of the first layer, and determining whether to adjust at least one printing parameter based on the analyzing.
US12008742B2
A system for computer-aided triage includes and/or interfaces with a computing system. A method for computer-aided triage includes receiving a data packet including a set of images; and processing the set of images to determine a suspected condition and/or associated features. Additionally or alternatively, the method can include any or all of: preprocessing the set of images; triggering an action based on the suspected condition and/or associated features; determining a recipient based on the suspected condition; preparing a data packet for transfer; transmitting information to a device associated with the recipient; receiving an input from the recipient and triggering an action based on the input; aggregating data; and/or any other suitable processes.
US12008730B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide methods, apparatus, systems, computing devices, computing entities, and/or the like for detecting objects located in an area of interest. In accordance with one embodiment, a method is provided comprising: receiving, via an interface provided through a general instance on a cloud environment, imaging data comprising raw images collected on the area of interest; upon receiving the images: activating a central processing unit (CPU) focused instance on the cloud environment and processing, via the image, the raw images to generate an image map of the area of interest; and after generating the image map: activating a graphical processing unit (GPU) focused instance on the cloud environment and performing object detection, via the image, on a region within the image map by applying one or more object detection algorithms to the region to identify locations of the objects in the region.
US12008723B2
A display system includes a head-mounted display configured to project light, having different amounts of wavefront divergence, to an eye of a user to display virtual image content appearing to be disposed at different depth planes. The wavefront divergence may be changed in discrete steps, with the change in steps being triggered based upon whether the user is fixating on a particular depth plane. The display system may be calibrated for switching depth planes for a main user. Upon determining that a guest user is utilizing the system, rather than undergoing a full calibration, the display system may be configured to switch depth planes based on a rough determination of the virtual content that the user is looking at. The virtual content has an associated depth plane and the display system may be configured to switch to the depth plane of that virtual content.
US12008719B2
Apparatus, methods and systems of providing AR content are disclosed. Embodiments of the inventive subject matter can obtain an initial map of an area, derive views of interest, obtain AR content objects associated with the views of interest, establish experience clusters and generate a tile map tessellated based on the experience clusters. A user device could be configured to obtain and instantiate at least some of the AR content objects based on at least one of a location and a recognition.
US12008716B2
A method, device, and computer-readable storage medium for generating a simplified mesh. The method includes: receiving an input mesh that is a polygonal mesh; identifying one or more submeshes of the input mesh; fitting a set of shapes to the one or more submeshes to determine which shapes approximate which submeshes within a threshold value; for each submesh that is associated with at least one shape that approximates the submesh within the threshold value, generating a set of proxy levels-of-detail (LODs) for the submesh, wherein each proxy LOD is a polygonal mesh corresponding to the shape that approximates the submesh; generating for each submesh, a set of traditionally simplified levels-of-detail (LODs) based on simplifying the submesh; and generating the simplified mesh based on selecting one proxy LOD or one traditionally simplified LOD for each submesh of the one or more submeshes.
US12008715B2
A method and system provide the ability to design a terrain surface. A triangular surface mesh representative of an existing surface is obtained and consists of triangles that are connected by vertices and edges. A drain intention is specified for the terrain surface through a geometry that is a point or line. The drain intention defines a drainage flow that influences a shape of the terrain surface. The mesh is modified using a Voronoi diagram that prevents a drain conflict between mesh triangles. A drain direction is autonomously determined a for each of the mesh triangles based on the drain intention. The determination generates a drain pattern that is used to shape the terrain surface.
US12008713B2
One method embodiment comprises storing data on a storage system that is representative of a point cloud comprising a very large number of associated points; organizing the data into an octree hierarchy of data sectors, each of which is representative of one or more of the points at a given octree mesh resolution; receiving a command from a user of a user interface to present an image based at least in part upon a selected viewing perspective origin and vector; and assembling the image based at least in part upon the selected origin and vector, the image comprising a plurality of data sectors pulled from the octree hierarchy, the plurality of data sectors being assembled such that sectors representative of points closer to the selected viewing origin have a higher octree mesh resolution than that of sectors representative of points farther away from the selected viewing origin.
US12008710B2
This disclosure relates to methods, non-transitory computer readable media, and systems that can render a virtual object in a digital image by using a source-specific-lighting-estimation-neural network to generate three-dimensional (“3D”) lighting parameters specific to a light source illuminating the digital image. To generate such source-specific-lighting parameters, for instance, the disclosed systems utilize a compact source-specific-lighting-estimation-neural network comprising both common network layers and network layers specific to different lighting parameters. In some embodiments, the disclosed systems further train such a source-specific-lighting-estimation-neural network to accurately estimate spatially varying lighting in a digital image based on comparisons of predicted environment maps from a differentiable-projection layer with ground-truth-environment maps.
US12008707B2
A system for simulating objects in a three dimensional virtual space, comprising a host computing node coupled to a network, padding spheres defined in the virtual space, one padding sphere fully encasing each cube in an octree; a plurality of objects, each object tracked for position in the virtual space. A visibility sphere associated with each object is provided, and at least one display, displaying objects in the virtual space. One of the objects becoming a target object, a search determines objects to be rendered in the display, identifying all padding spheres overlapped at least partially by the visibility sphere of the target object as candidate padding spheres, and identifying objects within or overlapping the candidate padding spheres, determining a visibility ratio for each object of maximum dimension of the object divided by distance from the target object, any object having a visibility to be rendered in the display.
US12008706B2
Provided are a method and an apparatus for generating image data for machine learning. The method may include extracting first image data for a product generated as a result of conducting a first step among a plurality of steps of a manufacturing process of a product based on 3D CAD data for the product, generating a plurality of posture conversion image sets corresponding to a plurality of postures for the product, respectively, based on the first image data, performing image processing through a rendering engine by applying actual image data to respective images of the plurality of posture conversion image sets, and generating a learning data set for the first image data through the image processing.
US12008703B2
A computer-implemented method of creating a bounding volume hierarchy (BVH) for a model defined with respect to a local coordinate system for the model. The method includes defining BVH branch nodes within the model, establishing a plurality of local transformation matrices for the BVH; and for each BVH branch node, determining a first bounding volume and associating the branch node with one of the plurality of local transformation matrices that maps between the first bounding volume and a second bounding volume in the local coordinate system.
US12008699B2
Automating conversion of drawings to indoor maps and plans. One example is a computer-implemented method of creating an indoor map from a CAD drawing, the method comprising: preprocessing an original CAD drawing to create a modified CAD drawing, a text database containing text from the original CAD drawing, a CAD vector-image of the modified CAD drawing, and a CAD raster-image of the modified CAD drawing; creating a floor-level outline; sensing furniture depicted on the floor, the sensing creates set of furniture entities; identifying a room depicted in the CAD drawing; and creating the indoor map for a floor using the floor-level outline, the room-level outline and the room identity.
US12008697B2
A digital element located within a region near a device is identified. The digital element is located at a dynamically updated location. It is determined that the digital element is to be rendered. A representation of the digital element is generated in a rendered view of at least a portion of the region. Content of the digital element is provided upon receiving an indication that the digital element has been selected.
US12008677B2
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus, and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for compatible compression for different types of image views. A graphics processor may select a first common format of a plurality of common formats for at least one image based on at least one of application data or first metadata associated with the at least one image. The graphics processor may encode the at least one image based on the selected first common format for the at least one image. The graphics processor may select a second common format for the at least one image based on second metadata of the at least one image. The second common format may be identical to the first common format. The graphics processor may decode the at least one image based on the selected second common format for the at least one image.
US12008659B1
A non-transitory computer-readable medium having program instructions for a method implemented in a Software as a Service (SaaS) management platform (SMP) is provided, including: receiving a plurality of expense records for a customer organization, wherein each one of the plurality of expense records identifies a user, a vendor, and an amount spent; using a first machine learning model to analyze the plurality of expense records and determine which ones of the expense records represent software purchases; using a second machine learning model to analyze the expense records that are determined to represent software purchases, and identify software titles that the software purchases are for; surfacing the expense records that represent software purchases, in association with their respective identified software titles, through a user interface of the SMP for the customer organization.
US12008657B2
Evaluating an organization's risk to be exposed to cyber security events, by collecting security-based risk indicators about multiple organizations and an indication on whether or not each of the multiple organizations suffered a security event, inputting values of the security-based risk indicators about the multiple organization into a software model, running the software model multiple times, where the software model outputs multiple sets of one or more classifiers, where each set of one or more classifiers distinguishes organizations that suffered the security event from organizations that did not suffer the security event, where the one or more classifiers include classifiers selected from the security-based risk indicators, assigning a risk score for a specific organization according to the importance of classifiers related to the specific organization, and computing an underwriting score for the specific organization.
US12008646B2
The present embodiments relate to intelligently throttling a modification message based on a period of time that a trade order is required to remain in a market. In an embodiment, intelligently throttling a modification message includes intelligently selecting a transmission time of a modification message based on a period of time that a trade order is required to remain in a market. The modification message is transmitted at the selected time to ensure that the modification order is received at an electronic exchange at or shortly after, but not before, the period of time has expired. As a result, the modification order is accepted (e.g., not rejected) by the electronic exchange. The modification order does not need to be resent to the electronic exchange.
US12008645B2
Systems and methods for controlling an automated electronic networked central clearinghouse for clearing and reversing reversible exchanges of digital assets are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may: execute an instance of a game; receive an exchange request that indicates a first user offers a first digital asset for a reversible exchange on a fiat-currency-based online exchange platform; access a decentralized database to obtain asset-specific distribution rights for the first digital asset; generate publication information of the first digital asset for publication on the online exchange platform; receive exchange information regarding the reversible exchange; temporarily transferring the ownership of the first digital asset; determine whether to reverse the reversible exchange, and either (i) transfer the ownership of the first digital asset to the first user, or (ii) clear the reversible exchange by non-temporarily transferring the ownership to the exchanging user, and by distributing benefits in accordance with the asset-specific distribution rights.
US12008636B2
This document discloses a method, system, and/or software configured to provide improved color rendering of an item or scene, such as an item for sale through web sites or printed brochures (e.g., color catalogs). This improved color rendering can be provided through improved accuracy when rendering an online item, such as on a user's laptop, smartphone, or desktop computer showing a webpage. Further still, this document discloses ways in which to solve numerous problems in the field of online sales where an accurate rendering of an item, and even a customized rendering of an item to fit a buyer's intended use for the item, is desired. This document also describes ways in which to improve color renderings for a print item through use of a user's device to capture an image using the device's camera, and then display the item more accurately or congruently than it was originally displayed in print.
US12008634B2
An ordering system described herein can include a rapid reorder of items without needing to re-add the individual items into a shopping cart. The rapid reorder may be triggered via a 3D touch or a long press on a mobile device. The ordering system can also provide an architecture that can allow a user to modify an order, such as, e.g., the pickup time or store location, after the order has been submitted.
US12008631B2
A method and apparatus for alerting an individual is described. A determination as to whether an individual is within a sensing area of a first device is made. The first device may be configured to provide information about a product on a shelf on which the first device is attached. In response to determining that the individual is within the sensing area, a determination as to whether to notify an occurrence of the determination that the individual is within the sensing area of the first device to at least one second device is made. In response to determining to notify, a notification may be transmitted to the at least one second device that the individual is within the sensing area of the first device. An alert may be triggered at the at least one second device based upon the transmitted notification.
US12008630B2
A first aid electronic requisition system employs a requisition module located at the first aid cabinet. The requisition module comprises a scanner and an electronic unit in communication with the scanner for transmitting data for remote processing. The compliance cards are associated with the first aid items. In one embodiment, the scanner and electronic unit are powered up upon opening the first aid cabinet. A compliance card is scanned by the scanner and data is remotely transmitted from the module for compiling a requisition order.
US12008621B1
Systems and methods for enhanced search query systems and methods are described. A large language model is used to extract metadata from a plurality of items of content related to respective items. Sentiment analysis is utilized to determine user sentiment regarding respective item attributes and/or items. Values are associated with a given item's attributes using the determined user sentiment. A user query is received over a network. A search is performed for items satisfying the query using the extracted metadata. Items identified in the search may be ranked using respective values, the values based at least in part on the determined user sentiment, assigned to respective attributes associated with the items. The ranked search results may be transmitted to the user device, the ranked search results corresponding at least in part to the item and/or item attribute rankings, wherein the ranked search results are displayed via the user device.
US12008620B2
A computer implemented method of image analysis is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, from a first computing device associated with a first human user, a communication indicating that the first human user has selected one or more items for purchase and has purchased the items; receiving, from the first computing device, identifying information of the items; identifying one or more merchants offering the items for sale; receiving one or more images depicting the first human user using the items; after receipt of the images, automatically determining, based on visual characteristics of the images, that the items are depicted in the images; and transmitting, for display to the second human user, an automatically generated augmented graphical user interface comprising the images and hyperlinks that convey the second human user to a merchant website allowing the second human user to purchase the items from the merchants.
US12008614B2
Item recognition of a given item is trained on a single item from different views. The item recognition is then trained on images of the given item partially occluded by a second item having same, similar, or different shapes and features to that of the given item. General features of the item are noted and used to detect the given item when the given item is presented with multiple different items having multiple different occluded views.
US12008612B2
An approach to facilitating pricing of virtual containers is provided. Item prices associated with obtaining item instances of virtual items in a game space may be determined. Probabilities that container instances of virtual containers will provide individual ones of the item instances of the virtual items upon activation by users in the game space may be determined. Container prices to be associated with obtaining the container instances of the virtual containers may be determined based on the determined item prices and/or the determined probabilities. A store interface may present offers to the users to purchase the container instances of the virtual containers at the determined container prices.
US12008610B2
A network system provides interventions to providers to reduce the likelihood that its users will experience safety incidents. The providers provide service to the users such as transportation. Providers who are safe and have positive interpersonal behavior may be perceived by users as high quality providers. However, other providers may be more prone to cause safety incidents. A machine learning model is trained using features derived from service received by users of the network system. Randomized experiments and trained models predict the effectiveness of various interventions on a provider based on characteristics of the provider and the feedback received for the provider. As interventions are sent to providers, the change in feedback can indicate whether the intervention was effective. By providing messages proactively, the network system may prevent future safety incidents from occurring.
US12008607B2
Facilitating connections between a customer and an employee of a business is described. Once the customer is within a proximity of a business, the customer can choose to interact with an employee of the business. The customer can select a product or section of the business and post a request or question. In response, an employee with expertise in the subject matter of the request or the question, can chose to respond to the customer. Thus, the customer can get help prior to entering the store. In addition, the customer can request the employee to facilitate the purchase of a product via the system described herein and leave the product in a pick-up area. After the interaction is complete, the customer can reopen the conversation at a later time with the same employee. As such, the system enables better customer engagement, a better buying experience, and a better post-purchase experience.
US12008606B2
A volunteer connection system is provided. The system includes a computer server having a memory storing organization data and user data, an organization computing device and one or more user computing devices coupled to the computer server. The computer server may be programmed to send out a request or make available volunteer opportunities that are delivered to or accessed by the user computing devices based on a request from the organization computing device. The user may accept a volunteer request and receive direction on location and time of volunteer service. The system may track and store volunteer data, such as location, aggregate time at location, and the like. This volunteer data may be available for report generation.
US12008598B2
A processor receives requests for content items and identifies a first subset of machine learning (ML) models that satisfy a reliability criterion and a second subset of ML models that fail to satisfy the reliability criterion, wherein each ML model is associated with a respective content template and is trained to output a probability that a target associated with an input set of characteristics would perform a target action responsive to being presented with a content item generated based on the respective associated content template. The processing logic assigns each request to either a first group or a second group based on a ratio of a number of ML models in the first subset to a number of ML models in the second subset. For each request in the first group, the processor generates a content item based on a content template associated with the first subset.
US12008595B2
Methods, devices and media for a pre-enrollment registration system are described. The method includes: receiving signals representing pre-enrollment data, the pre-enrollment data including profile information associated with at least one prospective member; generating, with the at least one processor, a registration identifier for each of the at least one prospective members; storing each of the registration identifiers in association with the respective prospective member profile information; receiving, at the at least one processor, signals representing a registration request including the registration identifier associated with a requesting prospective member; generating, with the at least one processor, signals for displaying an interface, the interface including a plurality of profile fields, wherein at least one of the profile fields are pre-populated with at least a portion of the profile information associated with the requesting prospective member; and receiving signals for modifying or confirming the pre-populated profile fields.
US12008587B2
An example apparatus includes audience metrics collecting circuitry to access first audience metrics from a server, and access second audience metrics from the server, matrix building circuitry to build a matrix of the first audience metrics and the second audience metrics, missing values of the matrix corresponding to the second audience metrics, data transforming circuitry to transform the first audience metrics and the second audience metrics in the matrix, missing value calculating circuitry to determine imputed transformed values of the missing values using a recommender system, and the data transforming circuitry to recover imputed values of the missing values based on the imputed transformed values.
US12008580B2
In an example embodiment, a natural language processing (NLP) machine learning and rules-based text extraction and analysis approach is used to convert a textual service recommendation document into customer-tailored actions considering the specific context-based executable script. This creates end-to-end automation in implementing suggestions provided in textual documents. Actions mentioned in the document can be processed automatically whenever possible, or at least transformed into a semi-automated action with system support. The solution can be configured to automate end-to-end converting of documents into personalized technical scripts and implementing these scripts at the customer-side.
US12008579B1
Techniques are described for determining a likelihood that a customer communication is fraudulent using one or more machine learning models. For example, a computing system includes a memory and one or more processors in communication with the memory. The one or more processors are configured to: receive a set of emotion factor values for communication data of a current communication associated with a customer, wherein each emotion factor value indicates a measure of a particular emotion factor in the current communication; classify, using an emotion variance model running on the one or more processors, the current communication into an emotional fraud category based on the set of emotion factor values for the current communication associated with the customer; and determine a risk score for the current communication indicative of a probability that the current communication is fraudulent based on at least the emotional fraud category for the current communication.
US12008569B2
A transaction verification system that, when in operation, verifies and provides tamper-proof recordation of data entities of one or more transactions in a blockchain with an efficient memory space management. The system comprises a plurality of computing nodes, wherein each computing node executes a pre-processing operation to obtain and store therein a corresponding bloom block. The bloom blocks of the computing nodes are different from any block of the blockchain, wherein, via its bloom block, each computing node includes a plurality of root hashes of a plurality of bloom trees and one distributed bloom filter. In order to verify a presence of a first transaction, a given computing node of the plurality of computing nodes initiates an interactive proof by interacting with certain computing nodes. The verification is performed without storing a copy of the blockchain in the plurality of computing nodes to reduce memory use in computing nodes.
US12008562B2
Provided are a system and method for distributing the digitization of a payment credential to an entity that does not have access to issuer master keys. In one example, the method includes receiving a personalization script for a payment credential, the personalization script generated by an issuer of the payment credential, generating tokenized payment information for the payment credential based on the received personalization script, wherein the tokenized payment information is generated by the digitization entity without having access to issuer master keys (IMKs) of the issuer of the payment credential, and transmitting the tokenized payment information for the payment credential to a digital wallet executing on a user device.
US12008561B2
The invention advantageously provides a system for the verification a user's identity and qualifications and authentication of credentials associated with a user's digital identity on a trust network (where service providers involved in a transaction may be independent parties operating with limited trust), in which a pseudonymized transaction record may be created for that digital identity and stored in a shared ledger; identifying information for a user may be retained in a custodial escrow account for that user; and transactions may be re-correlated with identifying information for authorized third parties under established “due process” rules that are appropriate for the applicable jurisdiction(s).
US12008548B2
Systems and methods for using a cryptogram lockbox are disclosed. In one embodiment, in a merchant-specific cryptogram lockbox comprising at least one computer processor, a method for generating a cryptogram locally using a cryptogram lockbox may include: (1) receiving, from merchant backend, a request for a cryptogram comprising an account identifier received from a customer in a transaction; (2) generating a cryptogram for the account identifier using a limited use key for the account identifier; and (3) returning the cryptogram to the merchant backend. The merchant may conduct the transaction using the cryptogram.
US12008546B2
A method for preventing misuse of electronic access permissions, managed in mobile electronic devices using a wallet application and transmitted by a server. A link is purchased from the server, during which a password or authentication data and a mobile electronic device, are specified via the link. When activating the link, an ID of the first mobile electronic device, which is associated with an ID of the purchased access permission, is transmitted to the server. The electronic access permission is only transferable from the first mobile electronic device to another mobile electronic device after the password is first entered with the server. Upon transfer, in the server the access permission ID is associated with the ID of the other mobile electronic device and the access permission stored on the first mobile electronic device is marked as invalid.
US12008545B2
The present disclosure is related to a field of payment transactions using a card that discloses a computer-implemented method and a system for restricting a transaction while using a payment card. A card processing server may receive card details, a transaction amount, a flag, and signature data of the payment card from a remote terminal upon initiating a transaction using the payment card. Further, the card processing server validates the payment card based on the card details and the signature data of the payment card and thereafter determines a value associated with the flag upon successful validation. The value associated with the flag indicates one of two conditions, e.g., a true condition and a false condition. Based on the condition indicated by the flag, the card processing server performs one of a first action and a second action related to either processing or declining the transaction.
US12008544B2
The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic payment transactions and biometric identification therewithin. In the general aspect, the invention may be directed to a method for performing a contactless payment transaction using a remote access to a user device via a cloud computer server (“hands free” or “touchless” operations) that will ensure achieving the technical result consisting in providing privacy and security when transmitting user's biometric data, in particular an image of a user's face, for the purpose of identifying him/her for performing the payment transaction.
US12008543B2
Systems and methods for automatic enrollment and identity verification based upon processing a captured image of a document are disclosed herein. Various embodiments enable, for example, a user to enroll in a particular service by taking a photograph of a particular document (e.g., his driver license) with a mobile device. One or more algorithms can then extract relevant data from the captured image. The extracted data (e.g., the person's name, gender, date of birth, height, weight, etc.) can then be used to automatically populate various fields of an enrollment application, thereby reducing the amount of information that the user has to manually input into his mobile device in order to complete the enrollment process. In some embodiments, a set of internal and/or external checks can be run against the data to ensure that the data is valid, has been read correctly, and is consistent with other data.
US12008533B2
Aspects of the present disclosure describe systems and methods for continuously monitoring the health of a point-of-sale (POS) device, at a central location, and executing self-healing software from the malfunctioning POS device. The self-healing software may be stored locally on the POS device itself, occupying a small footprint and therefore easily be stored in and execute on both older and newer POS devices. Embodiments further describe a central server as coordinating both identification of the particular self-healing process to execute on each POS device as well as the timing of execution associated therewith.
US12008526B2
A computer system processes a digital representation of an illiquid asset, to confirm accuracy of the digital representation and value of the asset, and generates an asset-information table indicating where the various sections of the digital representation are stored. The system also generates an asset-value token, financial-return tokens, and a data structure that includes a self-executing program. The program associates the asset-value token with the financial-return tokens, so that the illiquid asset becomes a collateral for a decentralized loan transaction implemented using blockchain technology. The use of blockchain technology for decentralized loan transactions enables immutable data traceability.
US12008523B2
A ticket for managing cryptocurrency. The ticket incorporates a redeeming code in combination with a loading code for activating the redeeming code. At the same time, however, the loading code also prohibits access to the underlying redeeming code, thereby preventing use. Therefore, in order to access the redeeming code and redeem the ticket of cryptocurrency, the loading code is inherently destroyed by removal. Thus, the ticket is no longer practically able to be re-loaded and is thus, single-use, thereby aiding in user understanding and management of cryptocurrency.
US12008518B2
A system and method for managing a self-storage facility of the type operated and managed so that customers leasing a self-storage compartment can specify their data on site or online.
US12008509B2
A computer-implemented method includes: obtaining ideal delivery conditions associated with one or more food products; accumulating sensor data associated with a first food product, wherein the sensor data is obtained by at least one sensor which is coupled to a product container containing the first food product; analyzing the sensor data obtained by the at least one sensor associated with the first food product; identifying condition data associated with conditions in the product container containing the first food product; generating a food product history for the first food product including the condition data; comparing the food product history to the ideal delivery conditions for analyzing performance of entities involved in delivery of the first food product from an origin to a destination using at least the food product history, the condition data, and the ideal delivery conditions; and generating a report of results of the analysis.
US12008507B2
Exemplary embodiments described in this disclosure generally pertain to systems and methods to handle packages transported in a delivery vehicle. In an example embodiment, a computer that is provided in a vehicle receives a command related to delivery of a package. The command may be associated, for example, with rerouting of the vehicle due to various reasons such as, for example, due to a change in a delivery schedule and/or a delivery priority. The computer may respond to the command by operating an unmanned package moving apparatus to move the package from one location in a cargo area of the vehicle to another location in the cargo area while the vehicle is in motion and prior to the vehicle reaching a delivery destination for the package. In an example implementation, the unmanned package moving apparatus includes a bed of rollers that are operated by servomotors under control of the computer.
US12008501B2
Through a workflow interface, a document management system enables a user to establish a document workflow. The document workflow establishes a set of document actions for the document management system to perform automatically in response to a request from the user. The user defines the document workflow by selecting from a set of workflow operations and specifying parameters for the selected workflow operation. The user additionally defines an approval workflow operation and a rejection workflow operation that designate document actions in the event that a document is approved or rejected, respectively. The document management system performs at least a portion of the document workflow in an order determined from the workflow interface.
US12008499B2
A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a work planning program that causes at least one computer to execute a process, the process includes dividing a plurality of objects into a plurality of groups according to a type of a constraint condition set to each of the plurality of objects, the constraint condition being related to an order in which the plurality of objects are worked in a work line; and acquiring an order of the plurality of objects in the work line so that the constraint condition is satisfied in each of the plurality of groups.
US12008494B2
Techniques for behavioral pairing in a multistage task assignment system are disclosed. In one particular embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for behavioral pairing in a multistage task assignment system comprising: determining, by at least one computer processor communicatively coupled to and configured to operate in the multistage task assignment system, one or more characteristics of a task; determining, by the at least one computer processor and based at least on the one or more characteristics of the task, a sequence of agents; and pairing, by the at least one computer processor, the task with the sequence of agents.
US12008491B2
A system and method for managing and scheduling changes across an organization. A change management computer system can receive a request to implement a proposed change for a facility of the organization, determine a change score for the proposed change that quantifies a magnitude of impact for the proposed change on the facility, access, from a database, data records identifying other changes currently scheduled to be performed by the facility over a plurality of time periods, determine scheduled change scores for the facility for the plurality of time periods based on other changes scores for other scheduled changes, identify time periods from the plurality of time periods as suitable for scheduling the proposed change based on the scheduled change scores and change score for the proposed change, and output identification of the time periods as suitable for scheduling the proposed change for the facility.
US12008483B2
A plurality of water-related sensors may each include an environmental characteristic detection element, a power source, and a communication device to transmit data associated with water-related data at a site. A water impact data store may contain electronic records associated with prior water-related events at other sites along with water-related sensor location data for those sites, and a third-party information interface may receive third-party information. An enterprise analytics platform may automatically analyze the electronic records in the water impact data store to create a predictive analytics algorithm. The data associated with potential water-related data at the site and the third-party information may then be automatically analyzed, in substantially real-time, using the predictive analytics algorithm, and a result of the analysis may then be transmitted (e.g., to a party associated with the site and/or an on-site water shut-off valve).
US12008476B2
In one aspect, hierarchical image segmentation is applied to an image formed of a plurality of pixels, by classifying the pixels according to a hierarchical classification scheme, in which at least some of those pixels are classified by a parent level classifier in relation to a set of parent classes, each of which is associated with a subset of child classes, and each of those pixels is also classified by at least one child level classifier in relation to one of the subsets of child classes, wherein each of the parent classes corresponds to a category of visible structure, and each of the subset of child classes associated with it corresponds to a different type of visible structure within that category.
US12008472B2
An apparatus and method for generating a compiled artificial intelligence (AI) model. The apparatus incudes a processor that is configured to receive data sets from user devices. The processor is further configured to convert the data sets using a machine-learning model into a cleansed data format and generate an accumulated model using the converted data sets as training data.
US12008467B2
Presented herein are embodiments of an improved asymmetric quantization, which may generally be referred to as improved asymmetric quantization (IAQ) embodiments. IAQ embodiments combine the benefits of conventional asymmetric quantization and symmetric quantization but also provide additional computation efficiencies. Embodiments of IAQ adopt an asymmetric range of the weights of a neural network layer, so they circumvent the limitation of symmetric range of symmetric quantization. Moreover, the inference process of a neural network quantized by an IAQ embodiment is much faster than that of the neural network quantized by conventional asymmetric quantization by quantizing an offset value of each layer.
US12008463B2
Artificial intelligence is an extremely computationally intensive field such that it can be expensive, time consuming, and energy consuming. Fortunately, many of the calculations required for artificial intelligence can be performed in parallel such that specialized processors can greatly increase computational performance. Specifically, artificial intelligence generally requires large numbers of matrix operations to implement neural networks such that specialized matrix processor circuits can improve performance. To perform all these matrix operations, the matrix processor circuits must be quickly and efficiently supplied with data to process or else the matrix processor circuits end up idle or spending large amounts of time loading in different weight matrix data. Thus, apparatus and methods are provided for efficiently operating external interfaces on neural network processors that efficiently interleave and overlap external memory operations along with computation operations such that both the external interface and matrix processor circuits are used efficiently.
US12008458B2
An apparatus for visualizing a health status information of each individual by using a health space model includes a memory storing a health status information visualization program, and a processor configured to execute the visualization program. The visualization program inputs multidimensional data on the health status of each individual to the health space model to visually display a position of each individual in a two-dimensional health space, the health space model includes a first ordinal regression deep neural network model for outputting a first health status value based on multidimensional data of a first group and a second ordinal regression deep neural network model for outputting a second health status value based on multidimensional data of a second group, and the visualization program displays the health status information in a two-dimensional health space.
US12008453B2
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for predicting and correcting data anomalies. In one example aspect, data is received by the system. The system may analyze the data by profiling the data for certain profiling statistics (e.g., min, max, mean, cardinality, etc.). At least one machine-learning algorithm (e.g., a Random-Forest algorithm) may be applied to the profiled data to identify potential relationships among certain data columns in the data. Once certain relationships are identified, the data that is related may be extracted to form an itemset. A second machine-learning algorithm (e.g., Frequent Pattern Growth algorithm) may be applied to the itemset to identify certain frequencies of related values in the itemset. Low frequency values may indicate anomalies in the dataset. If an anomaly is detected, the system may be configured to provide an intelligent remedial action, such as substituting certain values and/or filling in a missing value.
US12008452B2
The present disclosure relates to systems, methods, and computer readable media that evaluate performance of a machine learning system in connection with a test dataset. For example, systems disclosed herein may receive a test dataset and identify label information for the test dataset including feature information and ground truth data. The systems disclosed herein can compare the ground truth data and outputs generated by a machine learning system to evaluate performance of the machine learning system with respect to the test dataset. The systems disclosed herein may further generate feature clusters based on failed outputs and corresponding features and generate a number of performance views that illustrate performance of the machine learning system with respect to clustered groupings of the test dataset.
US12008447B1
A computing system includes a processor and a memory having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the computing system to: determine a geographic field boundary, obtain topographic data, generate a digital elevation model including derivative data, determine critical level data and generate soil nutrients recommendations data. A method includes determining a geographic field boundary, obtaining topographic data, generating a digital elevation model including derivative data, determining critical level data; and generating the soil nutrients recommendations data. obtaining, by one or more processors, topographic data within an area of land. A non-transitory computer readable medium includes program instructions that when executed by one or more processors, cause a computer to determine a geographic field boundary, obtain topographic data, generate a digital elevation model including derivative data, determine critical level data and generate soil nutrients recommendations data.
US12008442B2
Methods and systems for analyzing machine-learned classifiers are disclosed herein. The method can include inputting a data item for processing by a machine-learned classifier model and receiving a plurality of confidence scores for a plurality of respective classes, the plurality of confidence scores having been generated by the machine-learned classifier model based on the data item. The method can also include determining a distance in dependence on a highest confidence score that is generated for the data item, and causing display of a class distribution diagram, where the class distribution diagram can illustrate a graphical representation corresponding to the data item located at said distance between the graphical representation of a first class and the graphical representation of a second class.
US12008434B2
A hybrid classical-quantum computing device to execute a quantum circuit corresponding to a variational problem, is configured. The configuring further comprises causing the hybrid classical-quantum computing device to execute the quantum circuit by performing an adiabatic progression operation, wherein the adiabatic progression operation comprises increasing the difficulty of the variational problem from a simplified version of the problem to the variational problem.
US12008418B2
An apparatus comprises a processing device configured to obtain workload traces characterizing resource execution metrics associated with workloads executing in an information technology infrastructure and to generate sets of workload causality profiles characterizing relationships between the resource execution metrics, the sets of workload causality profiles comprising first and at least second sets of workload causality profiles generated using first and at least second different types of models. The processing device is also configured to determine sets of causal topics comprising recurring patterns of the relationships between different ones of the resource execution metrics found in each of the sets of workload causality profiles. The processing device is further configured to identify clusters of causal topics each comprising at least one causal topic that is part of the first and second sets of causal topics, and to perform diagnosis of issues affecting the workloads based on the identified clusters.
US12008415B2
A method for managing information handling systems includes obtaining, by a committee-leading information handling system of the set of information handling systems, a set of hardware resource information entries from a set of information handling systems in a first committee, performing a stackable system role (SSR) entry analysis based on the set of hardware resource information entries, and determining a set of SSRs, wherein each SSR in the set of SSRs corresponds to an information handling system in the set of information handling systems in the first committee, providing the set of SSRs to a leading information handling system, obtaining a response from the leading information handling system, and based on the response, executing a SSR instruction on the committee-leading information handling system.
US12008411B2
Dynamic container-based application resource tuning and resizing is disclosed. One or more container resource constraint values associated with a first container are accessed. One or more application resource constraint values based on the one or more container resource constraint values are determined. A first application execution of an application is initiated in the first container. The one or more application resource constraint values are provided to the first application execution. An analysis of a plurality of resource usage metrics generated during the first application execution of the application is performed. Each resource usage metric quantifies a use of a corresponding resource associated with the first container during the first application execution. One or more optimized container resource constraint values are determined based on the analysis.
US12008410B2
An information processing system performs load distribution across a first infrastructure and a second infrastructure having mutually different billing systems. The first infrastructure pairs the first infrastructure with the second infrastructure, and generates a key pair including a private key used in the first infrastructure and a public key used in the second infrastructure, transfers, to the second infrastructure, an application definition input to a container cluster in the first infrastructure, by using the private key, and analyzes the application definition input to the container cluster in the first infrastructure to generate a load balancer definition and a reverse proxy definition. The second infrastructure analyzes the transferred application definition to generate a service definition.
US12008406B1
Placing workloads in a multi-array system comprising a plurality of storage arrays, including: determining, for each of a plurality of storage arrays, a current system activity level trend of the storage array; receiving a performance profile of a workload to be executed on one of the storage arrays; generating, for each of the plurality of storage arrays in dependence upon the current system activity level trend of the storage array and the performance profile of the workload, a projected system activity level trend for the storage array; identifying, in dependence upon the projected system activity level trend for each of the plurality of storage arrays, an optimal storage array for receiving the workload; and placing the workload on the optimal storage array.
US12008405B2
The disclosure relates to systems, methods and computer-readable media for vising system jobs for performing actions outside the constraints of batch compute jobs submitted to a compute environment such as a cluster or a grid. The method for modifying a compute environment from a system job disclosure associating a system job to a queuable object, triggering the system job based on an event and performing arbitrary actions on resources outside of compute nodes in the compute environment. The queuable objects include objects such as batch compute jobs or job reservations. The events that trigger the system job may be nine driven, such as ten minutes prior to completion of the batch compute job, or dependent on other actions associated with Other system jobs. The system jobs may be utilized also to perform rolling maintenance on a node by node basis.
US12008388B2
Systems and methods of transferring data from memory to manage graphical output latency are provided. A device having a display receives an acoustic signal that carries a query. The device determines that a wireless controller is in a first state. The device establishes, based on receipt of the acoustic signal and the determination that the wireless controller device is in the first state, a first interaction mode for a graphical user interface rendered by the computing device for display via the display device. The device sets a prefetch parameter to a first value and prefetches the corresponding amount of electronic content items. The device establishes a second interaction mode and overrides the first value of the prefetch parameter to a second value, and prefetches a second amount of electronic content items corresponding to the second value.
US12008374B2
The technology includes allocating an object in a memory and setting an ownership identifier (ID) in the allocated object, the allocated object being associated with a first variable in a program and setting a matching ownership ID in a pointer to the allocated object. When the allocated object is accessed during execution of the program by a processor, an exception is generated when the ownership ID in the allocated object does not match the ownership ID in the pointer, and execution of the program is continued when the ownership ID in the allocated object does match the ownership ID in the pointer.
US12008370B2
A method of verifying authenticity of a speculative load instruction is disclosed which includes receiving a new speculative source-destination pair (PAIR), wherein the source represents a speculative load instruction and the destination represents an associated destination virtual memory location holding data to be loaded onto a register with execution of the source, checking the PAIR against one or more memory tables associated with non-speculative source-destination pairs, if the PAIR exists in the one or more memory tables, then executing the instruction associated with the source of the PAIR, if the PAIR does not exist, then i) waiting until the speculation of the source instruction has cleared as being non-speculative, ii) updating the one or more memory tables, and iii) executing the instruction associated with the source, and if the speculation of the source instruction of the PAIR does not clear as non-speculative, then the source is nullified.
US12008368B2
A technique to execute transpose and compute operations may include retrieving a set of machine instructions from an instruction buffer of a data processor. The instruction buffer has multiple entries, and each entry stores one machine instruction. A machine instruction from the set of machine instructions is executed to transpose a submatrix of an input tensor and perform computations on column elements of the submatrix. The machine instruction combines the transpose operation with computational operations into a single machine instruction.
US12008367B2
Disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for performing 16-bit floating-point vector dot product instructions. In one example, a processor includes fetch circuitry to fetch an instruction having fields to specify an opcode and locations of first source, second source, and destination vectors, the opcode to indicate execution circuitry is to multiply N pairs of 16-bit floating-point formatted elements of the specified first and second sources, and accumulate the resulting products with previous contents of a corresponding single-precision element of the specified destination, decode circuitry to decode the fetched instruction, and execution circuitry to respond to the decoded instruction as specified by the opcode.
US12008365B2
Systems and methods for automated code analysis and tagging are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for automated code analysis and tagging may include: (1) receiving, by a code annotation computer program executed by a computer processor, a training code snippet from a training codebase; (2) parsing, by the code annotation computer program, the training code snippet into a data structure; (3) quantifying, by the code annotation computer program, the data structure, (4) parsing, by the code annotation computer program, a docstring associated with the training code snippet into a plurality of keywords; (5) quantifying, by the code annotation computer program, the plurality of keywords; and (6) training, by the code annotation computer program, a code annotation model based on a similarity between the quantified data structure and a smoothing parameter for a Dirichlet prior smoothing estimate.
US12008351B2
Techniques for representing a native function using an executable reference are disclosed. The system receives an instruction to create an executable reference for a native function, including a method type comprising a method signature corresponding to the executable reference, and a function description including (a) a memory layout corresponding to data returned by the function and (b) memory layouts corresponding to parameters required by the function. The system selects an application binary interface (ABI). The system generates code that, for each parameter, of the one or more parameters required by the function, converts the parameter from a value formatted for use by a Java Virtual machine to a value formatted for use in the native function, based on the selected ABI. Responsive to invocation of the executable reference, the generated code and the native function may be executed.
US12008344B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for selecting parameters for use by a system. The parameters can describe a behavior of the system, which can be represented by a model having an input and an output. The model can include an operation representable by a matrix. The parameters can include the input and output ranges of the operation, the dimensions of the matrix, a noise value for the system, an overflow probability, a regularization parameter, and a desired number of accurate digits. A design environment can be configured to determine values or ranges of values for one or more of the parameters based on values or ranges of values of the remaining parameters. In some embodiments, the design environment can select, recommend, or validate a choice of datatype, minimum system noise, or the dimensions of the matrix. The model can be used to generate code, which can be used to configure the system to perform the operation.
US12008329B2
Methods and systems are described herein for generating dynamic conversational responses. For example, dynamic conversational responses may facilitate an interactive exchange with users. Therefore, the methods and systems used specialized methods to enriched data that may be indicative of a user's intent prior to processing that data through the machine learning model, as well as a specialized architecture for the machine learning models that take advantage of the user interface format.
US12008327B2
A computer implemented method for the automated analysis or use of data is implemented by a voice assistant. The method comprises the steps of: (a) storing in a memory a structured, machine-readable representation of data that conforms to a machine-readable language (‘machine representation’); the machine representation including representations of user speech or text input to a human/machine interface; and (b) automatically processing the machine representations to analyse the user speech or text input.
US12008324B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for selecting actions to be performed by an agent interacting with an environment. In one aspect, a system includes a language encoder model that is configured to receive a text string in a particular natural language, and process the text string to generate a text embedding of the text string. The system includes an observation encoder neural network that is configured to receive an observation characterizing a state of the environment, and process the observation to generate an observation embedding of the observation. The system includes a subsystem that is configured to obtain a current text embedding of a current text string and a current observation embedding of a current observation. The subsystem is configured to select an action to be performed by the agent in response to the current observation.
US12008317B2
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for summarizing a piece of information based on a personal learning style of a user is provided. The present invention may include summarizing to the piece of information associated with at least one information source, wherein an output is generated from the summarized piece of information. The present invention may then include generating a summary of the piece of information based on the personal learning style of the user and a plurality of data associated with the user, wherein the personal learning style of the user is determined by a personality test. The present invention may further include presenting the generated summary to the user.
US12008315B2
The disclosed embodiments include computer-implemented systems, apparatuses, and processes that, among other things, automatically generate and populate digital interfaces based on adaptively processed image data captured by a network-connected device operating within a computing environment. For example, an apparatus may receive, from a device, a first signal that includes image data identifying a document associated with a data exchange capable of initiation by the device. The apparatus may detect, within a first portion of the image data, a presence of first textual content associated with a first parameter of the data exchange, extract a first value characterizing the first parameter from the first textual content, and generate and transmit a second signal that includes the first value to the device. The second signal includes information that instructs the device to display the first value within a portion of an interface corresponding to the first parameter.
US12008313B2
The present disclosure provides a medical data verification method, apparatus and an electronic device, related to a field of artificial intelligence technologies, such as AI (artificial intelligence) medical treatment, deep learning, knowledge graphs, natural language processing. A specific implementation is: obtaining medical data to be verified and a candidate document; obtaining feature vectors respectively corresponding to the medical data to be verified and the candidate document by processing the medical data to be verified and the candidate document by using a nature language processing model; obtaining N correlation vectors by calculating correlation between the medical data to be verified and the candidate document based on the feature vectors by using N methods, N being a positive integer greater than 1; and determining a confidence degree of the medical data to be verified to the candidate document by performing fusion calculation on the N correlation vectors.
US12008311B1
Systems and methods of improving the operation of a transaction network and transaction network devices are disclosed. An online purchase autofill plugin includes various modules and engines. The fields of online forms may be identified and the fields of online forms may be automatically filled. The user experience may be improved, and data security enhanced so that the transaction network more properly functions according to approved parameters, such as protecting the integrity of sensitive data.
US12008307B1
The subject matter of this specification can be embodied in, among other things, a method that includes receiving an indication that a first activity has occurred. The first activity is associated with a uniform resource identifier (URI) that specifies at least one web page. The method also includes identifying an application that is associated with the URI using a registry that associates particular URIs with particular applications, retrieving, using the identified application, content associated with the URI, displaying the content or information derived from the content in a first format that is not controlled by a second format specified by a markup language of the at least one web page.
US12008302B2
An IC structure includes first, second, third, and fourth transistors on a substrate, a first net and a second net. The first net includes a plurality of first metal lines routed on a first metallization layer, and a plurality of first metal vias electrically connecting the plurality of first metal lines to the first and second transistors. The second net includes a plurality of second metal lines routed on a second metallization layer, and a plurality of second metal vias electrically connecting the plurality of second metal lines to the third and fourth transistors. A count of the first metal vias of the first net is less than a count of the second metal vias of the second net, and a line height of the first metal line of the first net is greater than a line height of the second metal line of the second net.
US12008299B2
In a method for buffer insertion, a circuit to be processed and a plurality of insertion strategy parameters are determined; a target insertion strategy parameter is determined by calculating the plurality of insertion strategy parameters by using a preset population genetic model; and a target circuit is obtained by performing buffer insertion processing on the circuit to be processed according to the target insertion strategy parameter.
US12008295B2
A method for creating a model of a technical system as a function of measured sensor data of the technical system. The method includes the following steps: initializing a symbolic regression problem. A list of mathematical functions is established, including at least one linear and/or non-linear function and/or at least a one-dimensional parameterizable characteristic curve. The at least one-dimensional characteristic curve is implemented by a Smoothed Grid Regression (SGR) model. Solving the symbolic regression problem with the aid of a genetic algorithm.
US12008288B2
An adjustment of an audio signal based on an orientation variation amount is carried out according to a surrounding audio condition. An audio signal processing device includes an audio signal analysis unit, an orientation variation analysis unit, and an audio signal adjustment unit. The audio signal analysis unit acquires an audio signal and sets a target value for an audio adjustment on the basis of the audio signal. The orientation variation analysis unit acquires orientation information and generates an orientation variation amount on the basis of the orientation information. The audio signal adjustment unit adjusts the audio signal toward the target value according to the orientation variation amount.
US12008287B2
A method performed by an audio source device that is communicatively coupled with an audio output device, the method includes obtaining an audio signal; receiving a volume adjustment; applying the volume adjustment to the audio signal; applying dynamic range compression on the volume adjusted audio signal; and applying an inverse volume adjustment to the compressed audio signal, where the inverse volume adjusted audio signal is to be transmitted to the audio output device.
US12008277B2
An image forming apparatus performs processing, which is different from multi-factor authentication processing, on remote access to a function on which the multi-factor authentication processing cannot be performed. In this way, remote access to an image processing function is enabled without performing the multi-factor authentication processing on the remote access.
US12008275B2
In a case where an image forming apparatus operates as a master station determining a communication channel used in wireless communication, the image forming apparatus transmits a second trigger frame that includes information indicating inexecution of carrier sensing and complies with an Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) 802.11 standard, to a slave station apparatus connected to the master station.
US12008271B1
A software-defined, server-based storage system is configured to support single node granular scaling and adaptive RAID width capabilities. The storage system includes multiple homogeneous storage nodes, each including a server and local storage. Aggregate storage is organized into same-size cells. RAID group members are distributed in cells across storage nodes in a recursive fractal pattern. The storage system is scaled by metamorphosing between recursive fractal distribution of the RAID groups and linear distribution of the RAID groups and splitting matrices of cells. When a sufficient number of new storage nodes have been added, new larger width RAID groups will be formed.
US12008268B2
A memory system includes a memory device including a plurality of non-volatile memories and an interface circuit connected to each of the plurality of non-volatile memories, and a memory controller connected to the interface circuit and configured to transmit/receive data according to a first clock, wherein the interface circuit is configured to divide the first clock into a second clock, according to the number of the plurality of non-volatile memories, and transmit/receive data to/from each of the plurality of non-volatile memories, according to the second clock.
US12008249B2
A memory controller, a memory system and a method of operating a memory controller controlling a memory device are described. The memory controller may include a workload manager in communication with the memory device in which data is written and is read, the workload manager configured to acquire an amount of write data written to the memory device during a preset reference time, calculate a workload parameter indicating a ratio of the amount of write data to a reference write amount, and store the workload parameter for the preset reference time, and a performance manager configured to control, based on the workload parameter, a certain background operation performed by the memory device during a period corresponding to the workload parameter.
US12008239B1
A memory management method, a memory storage device, and a memory control circuit unit are disclosed. The method includes: sending an erase command sequence configured to erase a first physical erasing unit in a rewritable non-volatile memory module; and sending a write command sequence configured to perform a dummy write operation on a second physical erasing unit in the rewritable non-volatile memory module with correspondence to the erasing of the first physical erasing unit. The dummy write operation is configured to store dummy data to the second physical erasing unit.
US12008230B2
The present disclosure generally describe user interfaces related to time. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for displaying and enabling an adjustment of a displayed time zone are described. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for initiating a measurement of time are described. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for enabling and displaying a user interface using a character are described. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for enabling and displaying a user interface that includes an indication of a current time are described. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for enabling configuration of a background for a user interface are described. In accordance with embodiments, user interfaces for enabling configuration of displayed applications on a user interface are described.
US12008227B2
A process includes obtaining a set of images compositable to depict different design configurations; providing a first user interface by which members of the set are overlaid responsive to user inputs to depict different design configurations; obtaining a first design configuration specified via the first user interface; and providing a second user interface depicting a field of view having a first portion depicting the first design configuration and a second porting depicting a second design configuration, the second user interface being operative to adjust allocation in pixel space of the field of view between the first portion and the second portion responsive to user input.
US12008226B2
Disclosed is an image editing method, a storage medium, and a terminal device. The image editing method includes receiving an image editing command for a target image in a photo album, and displaying an image editing function interface; wherein the image editing function interface includes an image editing application library; determining a target image editing application in the image editing application library; and opening an image editing interface corresponding to the target image editing application, and displaying the target image in the image editing interface.
US12008220B2
A label display method and apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable medium. The method includes: displaying a label selection control on a feed display interface in a process of displaying a feed stream, where the label selection control corresponds to at least one label; receiving selection information inputted by a user through performing a selection operation on the at least one label; acquiring a recommended information corresponding to the selection information; and displaying the recommended information on the feed display interface. This method realizes flexible control of the timing of label display.
US12008214B2
A method for restoring a home screen of an electronic device is disclosed that includes backing up a first home screen being a home screen of a first electronic device including a first display having a first structure, determining a second structure being a structure of a second display being a display of a second electronic device different from the first electronic device, and restoring the first home screen to a second home screen being a home screen of the second electronic device based on the second structure. The restoring to the second home screen includes converting a layout where a plurality of content making up the first home screen are arranged to correspond to the second structure. In addition, various embodiments recognized through the specification are possible.
US12008213B2
Technologies for computing context replay include a computing device having a persistent memory and a volatile memory. The computing device creates multiple snapshots that are each indicative of a user's computing context at a corresponding sync point. The snapshots may include metadata created in response to system events, memory snapshots stored in a virtual machine, and/or video data corresponding to the computing context. At least a part of the snapshots are stored in the persistent memory. The computing device presents a timeline user interface based on the snapshots. The timeline includes multiple elements that are associated with corresponding sync points. The timeline elements may visually indicate a salience value that has been determined for each corresponding sync point. In response to a user selection of a sync point, the computing device activates a computing context corresponding to the snapshot for the selected sync point. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US12008208B2
A method includes displaying a plurality of computer-generated objects, including a first computer-generated object at a first position within an environment and a second computer-generated object at a second position within the environment. The first computer-generated object corresponds to a first user interface element that includes a first set of controls for modifying a content item. The method includes, while displaying the plurality of computer-generated objects, obtaining extremity tracking data. The method includes moving the first computer-generated object from the first position to a third position within the environment based on the extremity tracking data. The method includes, in accordance with a determination that the third position satisfies a proximity threshold with respect to the second position, merging the first computer-generated object with the second computer-generated object in order to generate a third computer-generated object for modifying the content item. The method includes displaying the third computer-generated object.
US12008198B2
A method and an electronic device are provided for compensating for changed touch sensitivity of a touch panel of the electronic device. It is detected whether a rollable display of the electronic device is expanded. It is detected whether the touch sensitivity of the touch panel of the rollable display is changed, in case that the rollable display is expanded. A rolling direction and a length of extension of the rollable display is changed, in case that the touch sensitivity is changed. It is detected whether a resistance of an expansion area of the rollable display is changed. The touch sensitivity of the touch panel is compensated for, in case that the resistance is changed.
US12008188B2
An interactive assembly including at least one interactive surface element, at least a first region of the at least one interactive surface element having first user sensible functionality and at least a second region of the at least one interactive surface element having second functionality, different from the first user sensible functionality, input sensor functionality, including at least one input sensor located in propinquity to at least one of the at least one interactive surface element, operative to sense impingement of an electromagnetic radiation spot on at least one of the at least one first region and the at least one second region of the at least one interactive surface element and utilization functionality for employing outputs of the input sensor functionality in respect of impingement on either or both of the at least one first region and the at least one second region.
US12008187B2
The present disclosure relates to a display device and a position input system including the same. According to an embodiment of the disclosure, a display device includes a display panel, a display unit disposed on the display panel and comprising a plurality of emission areas, a plurality of touch electrodes disposed between the plurality of emission areas and configured to sense a touch input, and a plurality of position code patterns. Each of the plurality of position code patterns is disposed to overlap a corresponding touch electrode in a position code pattern forming region. A width in a horizontal direction of the touch electrodes formed in the position code pattern forming regions is greater than a width in the horizontal direction of the position code patterns overlapping on a front surface thereof. The horizontal direction is parallel to an extending plane of the display panel.
US12008183B2
The disclosure provides a display panel including a substrate, an active layer, a first electrode layer, a common electrode layer, a cathode layer, and a spacer. The active layer is located on the substrate. The first electrode layer is located on the active layer, and the first electrode layer includes a first gate and a second gate. The common electrode layer is located on the first electrode layer. The common electrode layer has a first region, a second region, and a first necking region. The first necking region connects the first region and the second region. The first region and the first gate are correspondingly disposed, and the second region and the second gate are correspondingly disposed. The cathode layer is located on the common electrode layer. The spacer is located between the common electrode layer and the cathode layer. The spacer and the first necking region are correspondingly disposed.
US12008176B2
An example active stylus includes a core comprising: a main cylinder having a first end, a second end; a first supplemental cylinder disposed at the first end of the main cylinder and having a diameter that is larger than a diameter of the main cylinder; a second supplemental cylinder disposed between the first supplemental cylinder and the second end of the main cylinder and having a diameter that is larger than the diameter of the main cylinder; and a wireless charging receive coil configured to transduce flux of a magnetic field generated by a wireless charging transmit coil into electrical current, wherein the wireless charging receive coil is positioned around a longitudinal axis of the main cylinder of the core and between the first supplemental cylinder and the second supplemental cylinder.
US12008173B2
The present disclosure discloses a multi-sensor handle controller hybrid tracking method and device, wherein the method includes: acquiring tracking data of a handle controller, the tracking data including optical tracking data, electromagnetic tracking data, and inertial navigation data; constructing a state transition model and an observation model of an extended Kalman filtering iteration strategy according to the tracking data, and performing an extended Kalman filtering fusion on the optical tracking data, the electromagnetic tracking data, and the inertial navigation data; and determining position and orientation information of the handle controller in a space according to the extended Kalman filtering iteration strategy.
US12008168B2
A gesture recognition and control device recognizes a mobile terminal and ascertains a current graphical user interface generated by a display device of the mobile terminal. The gesture recognition and control device provides an output signal describing, as display content, the graphical user interface generated by the display device of the mobile terminal, and transmits the output signal to an output apparatus that can be worn on the head for outputting the display content in a predefined output region in the interior of the motor vehicle as part of augmented reality or virtual reality output by the output apparatus. During the process of outputting the display content, the gesture recognition and control device recognizes a spatial gesture of the user, generates a remote control signal for triggering an operating function of the mobile terminal, and transmits the remote control signal to a control device of the recognized mobile terminal.
US12008161B2
A smart ring is provided. The smart ring includes a ring body configured to be worn on a finger of a user. The smart ring includes a capacitive touch sensor coupled to the ring body. The capacitive touch sensor is configured to receive a touch input from the user and convert the touch input into an input signal. The smart ring includes a processor coupled to the capacitive touch sensor. The processor is configured to receive the input signal from the capacitive touch sensor and generate a transmission signal using the input signal. The smart ring further includes a communications interface coupled to the processor. The communications interface is configured to transmit the transmission signal to another device.
US12008159B2
Systems and methods are provided for predicting an eye gaze location of an operator of a computing device. In particular, the method generates an image grid that includes regions of interest based on a facial image. The facial image is based on a received image frame of a video stream that captures the operator using the computing device. The image grid further includes a region that indicate rotation information of the face. The method further uses a combination of trained neural networks to extract features of the regions of interest in the image grid and predict the eye gaze location on the screen of the computing device. The trained set of neural networks includes a convolutional neural network. The method optionally generate head pose pitch, roll, and yaw information to improve accuracy of predicting the location of an eye gaze.
US12008152B1
Systems, methods, and computer readable media that determines distances for mixed reality interaction, where the methods include determining a first position of a point of a surface and rendering a virtual reality (VR) interactive item comprising a VR interactive control. The methods further include tracking a control indicator controlled by the user by determining a first plurality of positions of the control indicator and activating the VR interactive control in response to detecting the control indicator controlled by the user transgressing a first threshold distance from the VR interactive control. The methods further include determining a closest position of the first plurality of positions to the point based on the first position, determining the point of the surface to have a second position based on the determined closest position plus a constant for the control indicator, and associating a second threshold with the point of the surface.
US12008147B2
Devices, networking devices, and switches, among other things, are disclosed. An illustrative switch is disclosed to include a plurality of optical Input/Output (I/O) ports; a multi-chip module (MCM) assembly including switching circuitry and at least one chiplet that is optically coupled with one of the plurality of optical I/O ports; and a controller coupled with the at least one chiplet and configured to couple the at least one chiplet with a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) device.
US12008137B2
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for contextual data masking and registration. A data masking process may include classifying ingested data, processing the data, and tokenizing the data while maintaining security/privacy of the ingested data. The data masking process may include data configuration that comprises generating anonymized labels of the ingested data, validating an attribute of the ingested data, standardizing the attribute into a standardized format, and processing the data via one or more rules engines. One rules engine can include an address standardization that generates a list of standard addresses that can provide insights into columns of the ingested data without externally transmitting the client data. The masked data can be tokenized as part of the data masking process to securely maintain an impression of the ingested data and generate insights into the ingested data.
US12008127B2
Techniques are described for pooling data originating from different entities into a data pool managed by a data pool management system for performing accurate and resource-efficient statistical and other data operations by entities. Techniques further include maintaining rule sets that govern access to the data sets of the data pool. The DPMS uses the rule sets to determine whether a particular data set, on which a particular operation is requested to be performed, qualifies as authorized data for the requesting entity. In an embodiment, the DPMS determines, based on one rule set, that the particular data set does not qualify as authorized data for the particular operation. The DPMS further determines that based on another rule set the particular data set does qualify as authorized data for the particular operation. Based on determining that authorizing rule set overrides the non-authorizing rule set, DPMS proceeds to performing the particular operation using the particular data set.
US12008126B2
A computer system that includes one or more processors configured to execute a secure sovereign manager that controls remote execution of commands on a sovereign cloud computing platform. The secure sovereign manager is configured to create an escorted session for an unqualified user for invoking commands on the sovereign cloud computing platform. The unqualified user does not have sovereign-trusted credentials that define qualifications required for accessing the sovereign cloud computing platform. The escorted session is asynchronously supervised by a qualified user that has sovereign-trusted credentials. The secure sovereign manager is configured to receive an indication of approval or denial of invocation of a received command. Based on at least receiving an indication of approval, the secure sovereign manager invokes the received command on the sovereign cloud computing platform.
US12008125B2
Generally discussed herein are devices, systems, and methods for improving phishing webpage content detection. A method can include instantiating an odometer with a nested privacy filter architecture, the nested privacy filter including privacy filters of different, increasing sizes, training a DL model, maintaining, during training and by a privacy odometer that operates using the nested privacy filter, a running total of privacy loss budget consumed by the training, and responsive to a query for the total privacy loss budget consumed, returning, by the odometer, a size of a smallest privacy filter of the nested privacy filters that is bigger than the running total of the privacy loss budget.
US12008119B1
An intelligent voice assistant privacy regulating system may include a controller including: a device processor; and a non-transitory computer readable medium including instructions executable by the device processor to perform the following steps: receiving a selection from a user as to one or more privacy settings limiting the transmission of data from an intelligent voice assistant; and regulating transmissions from the intelligent voice assistant based on the selection.
US12008116B2
A data processing method includes receiving a query word and in response to receiving the query word, searching a plurality of stored irreversibly encrypted substrings corresponding to the query word, where each of the plurality of stored irreversibly encrypted substrings is associated with a string of reversibly encrypted raw data. The data processing method further includes in response to searching, outputting one or more of the plurality of stored irreversibly encrypted substrings and the associated string of reversibly encrypted raw data corresponding to the query word as a query result.
US12008113B2
An example method matches content, such as files and file snippets, using one or more scalable knowledge bases. The example method includes the following operations: receiving input content through a user interface; generating a whole file signature representing an entirety of the input content, where the whole file signature is based on a hash of the input content; searching a first knowledge base for a file having a whole file signature that matches the generated whole file signature; processing the input content to identify a snippet of content in a second knowledge base based on signature vector corresponding to the input content; generating a report based on at least one of the file or the snippet of content; and displaying the report on a user interface.
US12008112B2
Systems and methods are provided for unified cyberthreat searching.
US12008104B2
Security can be improved in a business application, such as an enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system, by verifying and testing transports within the system or between systems. In one embodiment, a transport is verified by a transport profiler to ensure proper functioning and compliance. In one embodiment, the transport profiler may include visualization functionality for visualizing the transport between systems.
US12008100B2
An example operation includes one or more of determining a first output impedance of a first electronic control unit, determining a second output impedance of a second electronic control unit in response to the first output impedance is outside of a range of a first threshold of the first electronic control unit, and notifying in response to a difference between the second output impedance and a second threshold of the second electronic control unit is less than a further difference between the first output impedance and the first threshold.
US12008094B2
A technique for managing, in a centralized manner, user accounts in a control system which includes two or more units is provided. A control system (2) is provided with first and second units (200, 300). The first unit (200), upon reception of an access request to the first unit (200) from an external device (500), requests the external device (500) to input a user account, and transmits the user account received from the external device (500) to the second unit (300). The second unit (300, U3) refers to registration information (330) defining account information of registered users, and, when the user account is determined to be registered, transmits to the first unit (200) a token indicating permission of access. The first unit (200) transmits the token received from the second unit (300) to the external device (500).
US12008076B2
Provided is an end-to-end attention pooling-based classification method for histopathological images obtaining a better classification effect for small number of samples by S1, cutting the histopathology image into patches of a specified size, removing the patches with too much background area and packaging the remaining patches into a bag; S2, training a deep learning network by taking the bag obtained in S1 as an input using a standard multi-instance learning method; S3, scoring all the patches by using the trained deep learning network, and selecting m patches with highest and lowest scores for each whole slide image to form a new bag; S4, building a deep learning network including an attention pooling module, and training the network by using the new bag obtained in S3; and S5, after the histopathology image to be classified is processed in S1 and S3, performing classification by using the model obtained in S4.
US12008073B2
A myocardium image analysis method comprising acquiring a target image including precontrast-enhanced myocardium, based on a type of coronary artery related to the myocardium, distinguishing the myocardium included in the target image, using an artificial neural network, providing information on the distinguished myocardium, wherein the artificial neural network is trained based on a training database generated by matching images for training of precontrast-enhanced coronary artery and myocardium and images for training of postcontrast-enhanced coronary artery and myocardium.
US12008071B2
This disclosure relates generally to system and method for parameter compression of capsule networks using deep features. The conventional capsule networks have distinct capability of retaining spatial correlations between extracted features but that comes at a cost of intensive computational, cost, memory usage and bandwidth requirement. The embodiments herein disclose a system and method for employing a lightweight deep features based capsule network that is capable of compressing the parameters. In an embodiment, the system includes a deep feature based capsule network such that the capsule layer is preceded by feature blocks. Said feature blocks comprises convolutional operation with a kernel size 3, followed by convolutional operation with kernel of size 1, and a Batch Normalization layer, and hence are able to extract deep features. These deep features when input to the capsule layer facilitates in compressing the parameters of the capsule layer, while ensuring significant increase in recognition accuracy.
US12008066B2
An integrated circuit including a multiplier-accumulator execution pipeline including a plurality of multiplier-accumulator circuits to process the data, using filter weights, via a plurality of multiply and accumulate operations. The integrated circuit includes first conversion circuitry, coupled the pipeline, having inputs to receive a plurality of sets of data, wherein each set of data includes a plurality of data, Winograd conversion circuitry to convert each set of data to a corresponding Winograd set of data, floating point format conversion circuitry, coupled to the Winograd conversion circuitry, to convert the data of each Winograd set of data to a floating point data format. In operation, the multiplier-accumulator circuits are configured to perform the plurality of multiply and accumulate operations using the data of the plurality of Winograd sets of data from the first conversion circuitry and the filter weights, and generate output data based on the multiply and accumulate operations.
US12008064B1
The invention generally relates to systems and methods for automatically generating websites using artificial intelligence that requires minimal user input, and which does not require the technical skills and expertise that is traditionally needed to develop websites. In addition, the present invention does not require users to start from a blank web page when creating websites.
US12008056B2
Methods and systems for identifying a meaning of an ambiguous term in a natural language query. The media guidance application isolates first and second terms from a query received from a user and identifies, in a knowledge graph, first and second pluralities of candidate components associated with the first and second terms. The first and second terms each having multiple candidate components indicates the first and second terms have ambiguous meanings. The media guidance application matches each candidate component of the first and second pluralities of candidate components to form a plurality of pairs and determines strength of association for each pair in the plurality of pairs. The media guidance application filters the plurality of pairs by strength of association for each pair and determines a plurality of possible meanings based on the filtered plurality of pairs. The media guidance application selects a meaning from the plurality of possible meanings.
US12008046B1
A computerized method is disclosed that includes operations of obtaining a data set, selecting candidate parameter pairs to be analyzed, wherein the candidate parameter pairs include a window length and a sensitivity multiplier, and wherein the window length is a number of data points, performing an anomaly detection process for each candidate parameter pair including importing each candidate parameter pair into a predetermined search query thereby generating a set of populated predetermined search queries, wherein the predetermined search query is configured to perform the anomaly detection process, executing each search query of the set of populated predetermined search queries on the data set to obtain a set of anomaly detection results, and scoring each anomaly detection result by applying a set of heuristics to the set of the anomaly detection results, and generating an auto-tuned search query by selecting a first candidate parameter pair based on a score of each of the set of anomaly detection results and importing the first candidate parameter pair into the predetermined search query.
US12008045B2
Various corpora of content objects and other information sources beyond the corpora of content objects are processed to identify personally identifiable information (PII). PII that is associated with a named person is codified into a first portion of a graph-oriented data structure. Also, PII that is associated with an alias that might refer to a named person is codified into a second portion of the graph-oriented data structure. A determination is made that the alias that might refer to a named person is indeed an alias that is a coreference to the named person. Based on that determination then, since the first portion of the graph and the second portion of the graph refer to the same person, then the PII of the second portion of the graph can be deemed to be PII of the same person. PII in common and/or language processing can be used to establish coreferences.
US12008043B2
In example, a natural language input is processed to generate a formal query that is executed to retrieve data from a data store. An indication as to which subparts of the natural language input were used to generate the formal query may be presented to a user. The user may debug the query, such that associations between natural language input subparts and formal query subparts may be changed, added, or removed by the user. Further, a set of steps may be generated that provide an indication to the user as to how the formal query is executed, for example using sample data from the data store. The user may manipulate the sample data, thereby causing the presented steps to be updated accordingly. Once the user has made adjustments and has finished debugging the query, the revised formal query may be executed to retrieve updated data from the data store.
US12008038B2
Methods, apparatus, and system to summarize an audio-visual media with a neural network machine learning architecture.
US12008026B1
Techniques are described for performing automated operations related to identifying and using repair and maintenance information, such as summarizing and encoding such information for a number of problems, identifying specific repair or maintenance instructions in response to natural language queries, and using the identified instructions in further automated manners in some situations (e.g., to automatically initiate repair or maintenance actions on a particular target computing device). Identifying of specific instructions in response to a particular natural language query may include initially identifying a group of candidate groups of content that satisfy a defined similarity threshold to an encoded version of the natural language query, providing and using a trained validation model to evaluate each candidate content group and validate if it includes a responsive answer to the natural language query, and then further analyzing one or more validated candidate content groups to determine the actual responsive answer.
US12008023B2
A method for improving consensus in a blockchain network through decentralized grouping includes: identifying, by each node of a plurality of nodes in a blockchain network that manages a blockchain, a plurality of groups, where each is comprised of a subset of nodes; generating, by each node in each subset of nodes, a new block for the blockchain; performing, by each subset of nodes, a first consensus operation among all nodes in the subset of nodes for the new block generated by in the subset of nodes to identify a group consensus block, where each node in the subset of nodes receives the group's group consensus block; and performing, by the blockchain network, a second consensus operation among all groups for the identified group consensus block to identify an overall consensus block, where a majority of groups of the plurality of groups receives the overall consensus block.
US12008021B2
A method includes receiving a data reconciliation request requesting data reconciliation for a first dataset and a second dataset. The method also includes obtaining the first dataset including one or more dimensions each having a plurality of dimension members and obtaining the second dataset including one or more dimensions each having a plurality of dimension members. For each dimension of the first dataset, the method includes obtaining a bridge member that associates the respective dimension of the first dataset with a dimension of the second dataset. The method includes generating a first and second set of combination dimension members and refreshing the first and second set of combination dimension members using an execution delimiter value. The method includes generating, using the refreshed first and second set of combination dimension members, a third set of combination dimension members to generate a data reconciliation report.
US12008017B2
This disclosure describes methods, non-transitory computer readable storage media, and systems that utilize a plurality of data validation processes to merge or replicate data across databases for downstream operations. For example, in response to a request to merge data from one or more source servers to one or more destination servers, a disclosed system determines database events to merge based on a plurality of database tables accessed in connection with a card account transaction. The disclosed system validates subsets of database events for the accessed database tables based on the quantities and event identifier sequencing of the database events. Additionally, the disclosed system replicates the database events from the source servers to the destination servers in response to validating the completeness and ordering of the database events for the card account transaction.
US12008008B2
A method for contextual data visualization includes receiving data selected by a user and meta-data associated with the data. The data is analyzed, using a processor of a computing device, to determine content and structure attributes of the data that are relevant to visualization of the data. The meta-data is analyzed, using a processor of the computing device, to determine a context in which the visualization of the data will be used. A database comprising an aggregation of visualization records from a plurality of users is accessed and at least one template from the data visualization records that matches the data attributes and context is selected. A data visualization is created by applying at least one template to the data.
US12008001B2
Systems, methods, and machine-readable storage devices provide for identifying a user dataset on a distributed database. The system includes generating a similarity score dataset that indicates a similarity between the user dataset and a plurality of datasets of other users of the distributed database. The system generates a plurality of overlap queries that are configured to output overlap datasets between the user dataset and one or more of the plurality of datasets. The system further generates a results dataset by applying one or more of the plurality of overlap queries to a joined dataset comprising data from the user dataset and one of the plurality of datasets of other users on the distributed database.
US12007998B2
A method for caching partial data pages to support optimized transactional processing and analytical processing with minimal memory footprint may include loading, from disk to memory, a portion of a data page. The memory may include a first cache for storing partial data pages and a second cache for storing full data pages. The first portion of the data page may be loaded into the first cache. A data structure may be updated to indicate that the portion of the data page has been loaded into the first cache. When the data structure indicates that the data page has been loaded into the first cache in its entirety, transferring the data page from the first cache to the second cache. One or more queries may be performed using at least the portion of the data page loaded into the memory. Related systems and articles of manufacture are also provided.
US12007995B2
A set of queries from an application executing on a client computing device is obtained. A first database based on the set of queries is searched to select a set of event types. A set of predicted parameters associated with the set of event types is sent to the application. The application includes instructions to obtain a first parameter and the set of predicted parameters via a user interface of the application and generate a message comprising the first parameter and an indicator identifying the set of predicted parameters. The first parameter and the indicator are obtained via the second message. A combined query including the first parameter and the set of predicted parameters is generated in response to obtaining the indicator. A vehicle record from the vehicle database is obtained based on the combined query. Values of the vehicle record are sent to the client computing device.
US12007990B1
The subject technology receives a query, the query including a set of statements, the set of statements including a first statement comprising a first data manipulation language operation. The subject technology determines that the set of statements includes at least one statement defining a first constraint, and a second statement indicating that the first constraint is statement deferrable for performing validation of the first constraint. The subject technology generates a key value constraint check operator as a node in a query plan. The subject technology generates a key value DML operator as a second node in the query plan, the key value DML operator corresponding to the first DML operation. The subject technology performs, using the key value constraint check operator, a validation process of the first constraint based at least in part on a set of violating keys of each DML operation from the set of statements.
US12007989B1
A method includes assigning an access permission of a first user to a query object that represents a first query, the access permission granting the first user access rights to one or more data sources of the first query the access permission being assigned as a runtime permission of the first query, granting a request from a second user to execute a second query, the first query being a subquery of the second query, and allowing the second user to execute the first query on the one or more data sources of the first query using the runtime permission assigned to the first query in executing the second query using the first query as the subquery.
US12007987B1
A system and method for processing of queries including receiving a query including a set operation and a sort operation, wherein the set operation includes a first data structure and a second data structure and the sort operation requests a result set that is sorted based on a column or attribute of the first data structure and a column or attribute of the second data structure; generating a query plan in which a sort operation occurs prior to the set operation; determining a first, partial set of one or more resultant rows responsive to the query; sending the first, partial set of one or more resultant rows responsive to the query to a client; determining a second, partial set of one or more resultant rows responsive to the query; and sending the second, partial set of one or more resultant rows to the client.
US12007982B2
A system for identifying and deleting records of hosts includes a local data manager. The local data manager identifies a discovery event associated with the host and a record type of record types, obtains, in response to identifying, all previously discovered records on the host associated with the record type from a host record repository, obtains discovered records associated with the record type and associated with the host, after obtaining all discovered records and previously discovered records, selects a previously discovered record of the previously discovered records, makes a determination that the previously discovered record does not match any discovered records of the discovered records and is not tagged with a soft delete tag or a hard delete tag, and in response to the determination, tags the previously discovered record with a soft delete tag, and notifies a data manager of modifications to the previously discovered records.
US12007976B2
A method, computer program product, and computer system for acquiring, by a first node, local locks of the first node associated with a metadata log transaction, wherein the first node acquires the local locks of the first node prior to sending a commit message to a second node. The second node may acquire local locks of the second node associated with the metadata log transaction, wherein the second node acquires the local locks of the second node based upon, at least in part, receiving the commit message from the first node.
US12007969B2
A method to perform application whitelisting for a computer system is disclosed. The method includes detecting, in an application whitelisting database of the computer system, that a first agent entry and a second agent entry have a same machine name within the computer system, recording, in a duplicates repository separate from the application whitelisting database, the first agent entry and the second agent entry, detecting, in the duplicates repository separate from the application whitelisting database, that the first agent entry has a connected status, recording, in a connected duplicates repository separate from the application whitelisting database, the first agent entry based on the connected status, determining, by at least comparing the duplicates repository and the connected duplicates repository, that the second agent entry is a disconnected duplicate of the first agent entry, and deleting, in response to said determining, the second agent entry from the application whitelisting database.
US12007967B2
A deduplicated storage system is provided according to certain embodiments that uses one or more mechanisms to update the deduplication database and remove records corresponding to data blocks that have been or will be erased from the secondary copies, without using or tracking reference counting values. Some embodiments described herein use a secondary table to identify the corresponding records from the primary table that can be removed and/or moved to another table for storing “zero-reference” data blocks. In other embodiments, the system will then traverse the “zero-reference” table and remove those primary data blocks from secondary storage devices.
US12007966B2
Example implementations relate to provisioning a deduplication data store. An example includes receiving inputs indicating an expected data amount and at least one retention period for the deduplication data store; performing a comparison of the at least one retention period to a stored data structure; determining at least one storage multiplier based on the comparison of the at least one retention period to the stored data structure; and determining an amount of storage to provision for the deduplication data store based on the expected data amount and the at least one storage multiplier.
US12007960B2
A system, method, and computer-readable medium are disclosed for performing a data schema mapping operation. The data schema mapping operation includes receiving product information from a product supplier, the product information comprising a first document corresponding to a first data schema, the first data schema comprising an unspecified JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) schema; identifying a plurality of components within the first document corresponding to the first data schema, the plurality of components comprising JSON data elements; identifying a second plurality of components corresponding to a second data schema, the second data schema comprising a defined data schema, the second data schema being associated with a data center services provider, at least some of the second plurality of components being associated with a relational database; and, mapping a component of the document corresponding to the first data schema to a component corresponding to the second data schema.
US12007959B2
Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide for generating, updating, and/or otherwise managing an assent management system and its associated objects. An example embodiment is configured for accessing an asset management repository comprising a plurality of object type identifier nodes and a plurality of object attribute identifier nodes configured in a directed graph structure; receiving an object query comprising a selected object type identifier; traversing the directed graph structure to return a selected object type schema comprising an object attribute identifier node subset associated with the selected object type identifier; and outputting a selected object type interface component based on the selected object type schema for rendering to the object types registry interface.
US12007958B2
A method or system for generating recommendations based on detected correlations of static and dynamic data. For example, the system generates feature inputs for the machine learning model that is based on labeled static data as well as dynamic data indicating current usage. Notably, the dynamic data is not retrieved from a data store of known training data, but instead is streamed in real time from active databases accessible to the network. Furthermore, the system provides a formatting mechanism that translates user selected requirements and parameters from a human-readable format indicating particular attributes of a database to optimize (e.g., database performance, security, compliance, capacity planning, etc.) into data that may be included in a machine learning feature input that specifies which correlations to use (e.g., server operational statistics data, server log data, monitoring metrics, etc.).
US12007956B1
The subject matter described herein provides techniques to ensure that queries of a distributed database observe a consistent read of the database without locking or logging. In this regard, next-write timestamps uniquely identify a set of write transactions whose updates can be observed by reads. By publishing the next-write timestamps from within an extendable time lease and tracking a “safe timestamp,” the database queries can be executed without logging read operations or blocking future write transactions, and clients issuing the queries at the “safe timestamp” observe a consistent view of the database as it exists on or before that timestamp. Aspects of this disclosure also provide for extensions, done cheaply and without the need for logging, to the range of timestamps at which read transactions can be executed.
US12007955B2
A method for managing data includes obtaining, by a file system metadata manager, a data access request for a file system, wherein the data access request is obtained from an analytics engine, in response to the data access request: obtaining a metadata backup, wherein the metadata backup is associated with the file system, extracting file system metadata from the metadata backup, generating, using the file system metadata, a virtual file system associated with the file system, and providing the virtual file system to the analytics engine, wherein the analytics engine performs an analysis on the file system using the virtual file system.
US12007954B1
Transaction statements may be forwarded for a database transaction. A transaction begun at a read-only node may include a write statement. The read-only node may forward the write statement to the read-only node to perform as a transaction. The read-only node may update a read view for the transaction to include the write statement before performing a read statement submitted after the write statement at the read-only node.
US12007931B2
A bus system of the disclosure includes three or more devices that include one or a plurality of imaging devices, and transmit or receive data signals in a time-division manner; and a bus to which the three or more devices are coupled.
US12007929B2
A processor having a system on a chip (SOC) architecture comprises one or more central processing units (CPUs) comprising multiple cores. An optical Compute Express Link (CXL) communication path incorporating a logical optical CXL protocol stack path transmits and receives an optical bit stream directly after the link layer, bypassing multiple levels of the CXL protocol stack. A CXL interface controller is connected to the one or more CPUs to enable communication between the CPUs and one or more CXL devices over the optical CXL communication path.
US12007921B2
A network adapter includes a network interface, a bus interface, a hardware-implemented data-path and a programmable Data-Plane Accelerator (DPA). The network interface is to communicate with a network. The bus interface is to communicate with an external device over a peripheral bus. The hardware-implemented data-path includes a plurality of packet-processing engines to process data units exchanged between the network and the external device. The DPA is to expose on the peripheral bus a User-Defined Peripheral-bus Device (UDPD), to run user-programmable logic that implements the UDPD, and to process transactions issued from the external device to the UDPD by reusing one or more of the packet-processing engines of the data-path.
US12007912B2
In some implementations, a memory device may resolve a set of latches of a NAND page buffer to a set of initialized values. The memory device may obtain a NAND page buffer initialized data set from the set of initialized values of the set of latches. The memory device may generate a security key using the NAND page buffer initialized data set.
US12007908B2
A method is provided to dynamically encode data at runtime with a tagged data element in a program associated with an obfuscation algorithm randomly selected during runtime. Instructions for invoking the obfuscation algorithm are generated when a compiler encounters the tagged variable in the source code. At runtime, unencoded data is encoded by the obfuscation algorithm when the unencoded data is copied to the tagged data element; encoded data is re-encoded by the obfuscation algorithm when the encoded data is copied from a differently tagged data element to the tagged data element, wherein the differently tagged data element is associated with a different obfuscation algorithm; and encoded data is decoded by the obfuscation algorithm when the encoded data is copied from the tagged data element to an untagged data element.
US12007879B2
An algorithm and method for automatically generating test vectors for an LRU by deriving test vectors at the LRU boundary that, when simulated on the LRU, reproduce input and output of given test cases at the boundary of the individual requirements, and for knowing whether there are test cases that cannot be realised, i.e. test vectors cannot be derived at the LRU boundary to reproduce them at the boundary of individual requirements.
US12007877B1
Techniques for providing a visual code review editor are described. An electronic device is caused to display a graphical user interface including an editor portion to edit code review rules used by a code review service of a cloud provider network. The editor portion of the graphical user interface is caused to display a first graph associated with a first code review rule, the first graph including a first node, a second node, and a first edge connecting the first node and the second node. An indication that a third node has been added to the graph via the editor portion of the graphical user interface is received. The first code review rule is updated by the code review service to reflect the addition of the third node, the first code review rule is in a text format.
US12007867B1
Disclosed is a method performed by a first computing device performing a benchmark. The method may include receiving, from a second computing device comprising a plurality of modules which perform different operations related to an artificial intelligence-based model, module identification information indicating which module among the plurality of modules of the second computing device triggers a benchmark operation of the first computing device. The method may include providing, to the second computing device, a benchmark result based on the module identification information, and the benchmark result provided to the second computing device may be different according to the module identification information.
US12007844B2
Optimizing backups for a data protection system by determining a size of a dataset to be saved in each backup operation and an available bandwidth in each transfer window of transfer windows for data transfers between a source and destination. An order of the backup operations is defined based on first ordering the backups based on decreasing dataset size and second ordering the transfer windows in order of decreasing bandwidth, and matching the backups to the transfer windows in accordance with these orderings. A dynamic window sizing process determines an initial change between the minimum and maximum bandwidth utilization over a period of time and then iteratively split and consolidate the time blocks until optimal utilization over the time period is reached.
US12007843B2
Techniques for UNDO and REDO operations in a computer-user interface are disclosed. The techniques enables users to configure entities for UNDO and REDO operations. The techniques also enable users to roll back individual entity to an immediate previous state in one UNDO operation and subsequently to the other previous states. Other entities are not affected by the UNDO operations to the entity.
US12007840B2
A storage controller and an operating method of the storage controller are provided. The storage controller includes processing circuitry configured to read sub-stripe data from each of a plurality of non-volatile memory devices connected with a RAID (Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disk), check error information of at least one of the sub-stripe data, and perform a RAID recovery operation in response to the at least one of the sub-stripe data having an uncorrectable error, and a RAID memory which stores calculation results of the RAID recovery operation.
US12007839B2
Methods, systems, and devices for memory operations are described. A first code for detecting one or more errors in a first set of bits of data and a second code for detecting one or more errors in a second set of bits of data may be generated. The first set of bits and the second set of bits may be transmitted over a channel between a memory device and a host device in an interleaved pattern. The first code and the second code may also be transmitted over the channel. The first set of bits and the second set of bits may be deinterleaved by the receiving device. The first set of bits and the second set of bits may also be processed by the receiving device using the first code and the second code.
US12007828B2
A switchable graphics management scheme, which uses performance/watt information of both the iGPU/dGPU along with system real-time resources like SoC (system-on-chip) thermal, system power budgets to decide on the right GPU for rendering tasks. The scheme uses this threshold power point information along with system resources to determine the optimized GPU for tasks rendering for all applications and use cases. As such, the scheme of adapts to each system design based on capabilities of that specific system.
US12007825B2
A slave communication apparatus including a clock recovering section that recovers a clock signal from a transmission signal having a first signal value when the clock is a first level, a second signal value when the clock is a second level and data has a first data value, and a third signal value between the first and second signal values when the clock is the second level and the data has a second data value; and a data recovering section that recovers the data, wherein the data recovering section sets the data threshold value to be a first setting value between the second and third signal values in response to the recovered data having the second data value, and sets the data threshold value to be a second setting value between the first and third signal values in response to the recovered data having the first data value.
US12007824B2
In one embodiment, a processor includes: a graphics processor to execute a workload; and a power controller coupled to the graphics processor. The power controller may include a voltage ramp circuit to receive a request for the graphics processor to operate at a first performance state having a first operating voltage and a first operating frequency and cause an output voltage of a voltage regulator to increase to the first operating voltage. The voltage ramp circuit may be configured to enable the graphics processor to execute the workload at an interim performance state having an interim operating voltage and an interim operating frequency when the output voltage reaches a minimum operating voltage. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
US12007822B2
A power supply shutoff device includes a movable section, a driving section, a power supply device, a power distribution section, an electric power supply circuit, and a supply control section. The movable section is configured to travel on a traveling path provided along a board production line in which multiple board work machines, which perform a predetermined board work on a board, are installed side by side. The driving section is provided in the movable section and configured to cause the movable section to travel by using supply electric power supplied from the board work machine with non-contact power feeding. The supply control section is configured to stop a supply of the electric power to the electric power supply circuit when drive electric power for driving the board work machine is shut off in at least one board work machine among the multiple board work machines.
US12007817B2
A display device includes a display panel, a data driver which transmits a data voltage to the display panel, a first flexible printed circuit board attached to the display panel and including an input side wiring electrically connected to the data driver, a first printed circuit board (PCB) electrically connected to the input side wiring to transmit a high-speed driving signal to the data driver, and a metal tape overlapping the input side wiring in a plan view and attached on the first flexible printed circuit board, where a part of the metal tape overlapping the input side wiring in the plan view defines an opening.
US12007814B2
A flexible display assembly and an electronic device are provided. The electronic device includes the flexible display assembly. The flexible display assembly includes a display panel layer, an un-even structure layer, at least a part of which includes protrusions and recesses, a buffer layer arranged between the display panel layer and the un-even structure layer and including at least one projection, at least a part of which is inserted into a valley of the protrusions and recesses, and a support layer arranged on one surface of the buffer layer and formed to support at least a part of the buffer layer.
US12007813B2
A semiconductor device includes a substrate, conductive features on the substrate, and a passivation layer over the conductive features to define conductive pads in the respective conductive features through exposed portions of each of the conductive features. Each corner of the conductive pads is free of right angle, the substrate has a pair of long sides from a top view perspective, the shape of each of the conductive pads is a parallelogram. Each of the conductive pads has a pair of long sides and a pair of short sides from a top view perspective, a portion of the conductive pads have the long sides sloped away from a first pad density area of the substrate and toward one long side of the substrate, and the rest of the conductive pads have the long sides sloped toward the first pad density area and toward the other long side of the substrate.
US12007811B2
A cable retractor includes a frame having first and second frame ends, opposing frame walls between the frame ends, and a track extending along one of the frame walls. A block slides along the track. A single first pulley is coupled to the block and is rotatable about a first axis that moves together with the block, the first pulley being the sole pulley that is rotatable about the first axis. A spring spool is mounted at the first frame end. A spring has a coiled part wound around the spring spool and has a segment that extends away from the coiled part and is coupled to the block. A single second pulley is disposed at the second frame end and is rotatable about a fixed second axis, the second pulley being the sole pulley that is rotatable about the second axis.
US12007807B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device, such as a notebook computer or laptop, that includes a circuit board coupled to a plurality of electronic components (which includes any type of components, elements, circuitry, etc.). The electronic device may also include a base portion and a lid portion coupled to the base portion at a hinge configured such that the base portion and the lid portion can rotate between an open configuration of the electronic device and a closed configuration of the electronic device. The lid portion can include at least one segment that is to raise at least a portion of the base portion in response to a rotation toward the open configuration (e.g., opening the lid portion to access a touchpad or a keyboard of the electronic device, or to see a display of the electronic device).
US12007801B2
A capacitor-less low dropout regulator includes: a capacitor-less dual feedback loop unit including a plurality of feedback resistors, an error amplifier, and a transconductance cell to form a main loop passing through the error amplifier and a sub-loop passing through the gm cell without passing through the error amplifier; a dynamic compensation unit connected to a first main pole located at an output of the error amplifier and a second main pole located at an output of the gm cell to provide dynamic frequency compensation using a Miller effect to the first main pole and the second main pole according to a load current of the capacitor-less dual feedback loop unit; and a load current measurement unit configured to measure a load current of a third main pole formed at a load of the dual feedback loop unit to provide the load current to the dynamic compensation unit.
US12007782B2
Disclosed are methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media that control an autonomous vehicle via at least two sensors. One aspect includes capturing an image of a scene ahead of the vehicle with a first sensor, identifying an object in the scene at a confidence level based on the image, determining the confidence level of the identifying is below a threshold, in response to the confidence level being below the threshold, directing a second sensor having a field of view smaller than the first sensor to generate a second image including a location of the identified object, further identifying the object in the scene based on the second image, controlling the vehicle based on the further identification of the object.
US12007780B2
The invention relates to a system for determining a position and orientation of a swap body in relation to a vehicle while aligning the vehicle under the swap body. The system has three distance sensors which can be placed on the vehicle oriented in the longitudinal direction thereof, each of which is configured to determine a longitudinal distance between the vehicle and predetermined measurement points on the swap body, and output a corresponding signal. The system has a signal processing device that is configured to determine a relative position and/or relative orientation of the swap body to the vehicle based on the signals output by the three distance sensors, and output a corresponding output signal.
US12007773B2
A method for controlling a robot includes: obtaining a target action of the robot; obtaining environment information of a working environment where the robot is located; determining a target work area of the robot based on the environment information and the target action; and controlling the robot to move in the target work area based on the target action.
US12007767B2
An automated valet parking method includes receiving, by a vehicle, a vehicle return request, receiving, from an infrastructure, a guide route that guides the vehicle from a current parking position to a pickup area to the vehicle, leaving, by the vehicle, the current parking position based on the guide route, autonomously travelling, by the vehicle, to the pickup area along the guide route, and arriving, by the vehicle, at the pickup area.
US12007757B2
A survey system includes a controller storing a map comprising a plurality of nodes representing data capture points of the environment. The controller is configured to segment the plurality of nodes into a plurality of communities, where each community from among the plurality of communities includes a set of nodes from among the plurality of nodes. The controller is configured to generate, for each community from among the plurality of communities, one or more traversability scores. The controller is configured to assign, for each community from among the plurality of communities, at least one robot from among a plurality of robots to survey the community based on the one or more traversability scores. The controller is configured to deploy, for each community from among the plurality of communities, at least one of the plurality of robots based on the plurality of robots assigned to the community.
US12007755B2
An industrial device includes an input/output module and a processor. The input/output module is configured to communicate with one or more other devices via an industrial network. The processor is configured to configure the industrial device as a leader device or a follower device. The processor includes a leader module, upon being activated, configured to detect and configured one or more follower devices connected to the industrial network; and a follower module, upon being activated, configured to broadcast identity and receive configuration command from a leader device.
US12007750B2
A method of predicting sequence for a manufacturing process to assemble a product includes obtaining a target plan for the manufacturing process. The target plan defines a process segment to be performed during the manufacturing process. The method includes retrieving a plurality of surrogate process segments based on the target plan, determining, for each surrogate process segment from the plurality of surrogate process segments, a segment similarity value based on at least one of a textual similarity and a sequence similarity between the surrogate process segment and the process segment of the target plan, and generating a target process defining a process sequence for performing the manufacturing process based on the segment similarity values of the plurality of surrogate process segments and a sequence inference model.
US12007746B2
The present disclosure includes a three-dimensional design and integrated fabrication system that includes a data system in a computing environment. The system includes a manufacturing section including a pre-processing section and a post-processing section. The system also includes a material selection system and a control system that integrates the data system, manufacturing section, and material selection system with an intelligence system that includes artificial intelligence in the computing environment.
US12007735B2
A sensor module includes a first sensor device that outputs first measurement data from a first measurement circuit receiving a signal from a first sensor element and performing a measurement process, a second sensor device that outputs a second measurement circuit receiving a signal from a second sensor element and performing a measurement process, and a microcontroller that receives the first measurement data and the second measurement data, in which the first sensor device includes a first terminal that is used for input of an external synchronization signal or a synchronization signal which is a signal based on the external synchronization signal, and input or output of a communication signal, and the second sensor device includes a second terminal that is used for input of the synchronization signal, and input or output of the communication signal.
US12007733B2
A floating master controller system is provided that includes a plurality of hardware units, each capable of carrying out at least one mechanical function. Each hardware unit includes a processor configured via controller code included in a memory to cause the respective hardware unit to operate and carry out the at least one mechanical function. The controller code for each hardware unit includes a master controller (MC) application and at least one floating master controller (FMC) application. Each MC application is operably configured to function as an active master controller that controls the at least one mechanical function in each of the plurality of hardware units in the system and is operably configured to control the at least one mechanical function for its respective hardware unit responsive to tracking another one of the MC applications that is functioning as the active master controller in the system. Also, the at least one FMC application for each hardware unit is operably configured to automatically coordinate with each other FMC application to move active master controller functionality for the system between each of the different MC applications in the system.
US12007731B2
Control-source devices may be associated with control-target devices of a load control system during a configuration procedure, such that the control-target devices are responsive to the associated control-source devices during normal operation. The configuration procedure may be executed using a network device having a visual display for associating the control-source devices and control-target devices. The control-source devices may be associated with the control-target devices on an area-by-area basis using an area configuration procedure. The control-target devices may be configured to flash a controlled lighting load according to a flashing profile during the configuration procedure. The flashing profile may be characterized by at least one abrupt transition between off and on, and at least one gradual transition between off and on, where the abrupt and gradual transitions are repeated on a periodic basis.
US12007730B2
A method of managing data is proposed. The method includes collecting information, wherein detection values respectively matched to time points successive in time series are continuously collected, dividing sections, wherein a reference section is set, and remaining time points is divided into a correction section, calculating an equation, wherein a time point of the reference section and a detection value matched thereto are respectively set as a reference time point and a reference value, performing correction, wherein correction values calculated according to a time interval are calculated, verifying accuracy, wherein whether a ratio of the time points of the correction section to the time points is less than or equal to a preset allowable ratio is checked, and storing the data, wherein the reference value, equation, detection values or correction values, and correspondingly matched time points are stored as the data for the reference section and correction section.
US12007729B1
Disclosed herein are methods and systems for modeling and controlling the disparate components (e.g. generators, storage, propulsors, and power electronics) that comprise an aircraft turbo-electric distributed power (TeDP) system. The resulting control system is hierarchical and interactive. Layer one is the physical electric power system. Layer three is an optimization system that determines set points for system operation. Layer two, in between layer one and layer three, includes nonlinear, fast, dynamic power-electronic controllers that hold the operation of the power system to the desired set points. Communication between these layers ensures feasibility and stability of the controlled operation. Simulations demonstrate that the resulting control system ensures stability and maximum efficiency.
US12007725B2
A hands-free visual timer enables a person to wash his or hands for the duration of time recommended by the Center for Disease Control. Upon activation, the timer displays an annular ring of thirty triangles and a first icon. After five seconds have passed, a second icon is displayed indicating the user should apply soap. After twenty-five seconds, a third icon is displayed indicating the user should rinse. After thirty seconds, the screen goes blank and all the triangles have disappeared. The central display of triangles is illuminated by a liquid crystal display. The icons are illuminated by light emitting diodes.
US12007720B2
A case including a first case which has a retaining portion provided on an outer circumference thereof, an exterior member which has an engaging portion with which the retaining portion is engaged, and covers the outer circumference of the first case, a second case which is arranged on upper parts of the first case and the exterior member, and a fastening member which attaches the second case to the first case by fastening the second case to the exterior member.
US12007712B2
Provided is an image forming apparatus in which, while image formation is prevented from being performed, scattered toner that has dropped from a filter and adhered to an outer peripheral surface of a developer carrying member is recovered by a cleaning unit through intermediation of an image bearing member. An absolute value of a perpendicular-magnetic-force gradient of a fixed magnet of the developer carrying member is 4.0 mT/° or less at a position where the fixed magnet faces a central portion of the filter in a rotation direction of a developing sleeve.
US12007706B2
The present invention provides a developing cartridge, the developing cartridge comprises: a developer roller that can rotate about an axis extending in a first direction; a housing having a developer accommodating portion that can accommodate a developer, including a first side and a second side disposed opposite to the first side in the first direction; an input gear disposed on the first side of the housing; and a chip assembly comprising a chip, which is mounted on the housing and located on the second side of the housing; wherein a developer filling port and a cap are further provided on the second side of the housing, developer can be filled into the developer accommodating portion through the developer filling port, the cap is used to seal the developer filling port so as to prevent the developer from leaking from the developer filling port, and wherein projection of at least a part of the chip assembly along the first direction is overlapped with overlaps projection of a part of the cap along the first direction when the chip assembly and the cap are projected in the first direction.
US12007699B2
A vessel (16) for an EUV radiation source, the vessel comprising a first opening (30) for accessing an interior (32) of the vessel, a first access member (34) configured to allow or prevent access to the interior of the vessel through the first opening, a second opening (36) for accessing the interior of the vessel, the second opening being arranged in the first access member and a second access member (38) arranged on the first access member and configured to allow or prevent access to the interior of the vessel through the second opening.
US12007698B2
An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire process information about a substrate process, the process information including process data and a process condition, and a display control unit configured to control a display on a display apparatus based on the process information acquired by the acquisition unit, wherein the display control unit selectively displays, on the display apparatus, a first screen that displays the process data of a lot including a plurality of substrates on a lot-by-lot basis and a second screen that displays the process data of a first lot on a substrate-by-substrate basis, the first lot being a lot designated by a user from the lot displayed on the first screen.
US12007696B2
A system includes a laser source configured to generate one or more bursts of laser pulses and a data collection and analysis system. The data collection and analysis system is configured to receive, from the laser source, data associated with the one or more bursts of laser pulses and determine, based on the received data, that the one or more bursts of laser pulses are for external use. The data collection and analysis system is further configured to determine, based on the received data, whether the one or more bursts of laser pulses are for an on-wafer operation or are for a calibration operation.
US12007690B2
A method for fabricating a flexographic printing plate for printing image patterns including one or more uniform image regions includes defining a repeating tile having a pattern of feature shapes positioned at pseudo-random feature locations. A plate formation pattern corresponding to the image pattern is determined wherein the repeating tile is applied in a tiled arrangement to the uniform image regions. The plate formation pattern is used to form a flexographic printing plate, wherein regions of the flexographic printing plate corresponding to the uniform image regions of the image pattern include a pattern of raised features in positions corresponding to the feature positions in the repeating tile.
US12007689B2
Equipment for coating a wafer is disclosed, where the equipment includes a wafer holder configured to spin the wafer while holding the wafer; a rotary drive configured to spin the wafer holder; a nozzle configured to pour liquid onto a surface to be coated of the wafer; an annular duct disposed circumferentially around the wafer when the wafer is spun by the wafer holder, the duct configured to collect material ejected off an edge of the wafer; and an air knife disposed proximate a backside, the backside being opposite the side to be coated, where the air knife is configured to blow an air curtain through a slot onto an exposed edge region of the backside at a grazing angle of incidence to flow gas radially outward along the backside toward the annular duct.
US12007685B2
A method for forming a structure of a pellicle-mask structure is provided. The method includes bonding a pellicle frame to a mask through a pellicle frame adhesive. The method also includes forming a vent structure in the pellicle frame. The method further includes bonding a pellicle membrane to the pellicle frame through a pellicle membrane adhesive. A first size of the pellicle membrane adhesive is greater than a second size of the pellicle frame adhesive.
US12007679B1
A macro-to-micro two-stage camera lens focusing device based on a direct-drive air floatation platform includes: a two-stage motion device with macro-motion and micro-motion focusing systems. The focusing device includes: a z-direction macro-motion system, a z-direction micro-motion focusing system, and a y-direction micro-motion focusing system. The macro-motion system includes flat-plate linear motors, a tubular linear motor, a tubular elastic balancing device, and an aerostatic air flotation platform; and the micro-motion focusing system includes a micro-motion platform base, piezoceramic actuators, micro-motion flexure hinges, a micro-motion platform, and an industrial camera lens. The focusing device realizes macro-to-micro two-stage focusing, captures a target through rapid motion of the aerostatic air flotation platform and the linear motors to perform coarse focusing, completes the micro-motion focusing by the piezoceramic actuators and the flexure hinges, realizes large-scale, high-speed, high-acceleration, high-precision, and high-stability focusing of two-stage focusing technology, and improves precision and efficiency of industrial measurement.
US12007678B2
A projection system includes a first optical system and a second optical system. The second optical system includes a first lens group disposed on an enlargement side of an intersection position where a chief ray of an off-axis beam having a maximum angle of view intersects with an optical axis of the projection system in the second optical system, a second lens group disposed on the reduction side of the intersection position and having negative power, and a third lens group disposed on the reduction side of the second lens group and having positive power. The second lens group includes a first lens having positive power, a second lens disposed on the reduction side of the first lens and having positive power, and a third lens disposed on the reduction side of the second lens and having negative power. The third lens group includes two lenses each having positive power.
US12007665B2
To provide an optical signal processing device capable of reducing the crosstalk while narrowing the space between switch elements for downsizing, the optical signal processing device includes a plurality of input optical waveguides, a plurality of output optical waveguides, a plurality of optical waveguide elements arranged between the plurality of input optical waveguides and the plurality of output optical waveguides, and a connection optical waveguide. The connection optical waveguide positioned closely to the optical waveguide element is differentiated in propagation constant from the optical waveguide configuring the closely arranged optical waveguide element. The connection optical waveguide positioned closely to the optical waveguide element is a connection optical waveguide having one end or both ends connected to the optical waveguide element, or a connection optical waveguide having both ends not connected to the optical waveguide elements.
US12007664B2
A transparent display panel has a plurality of sub-pixel regions, which are divided into at least two display unit groups. The transparent display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate assembled with each other, and a light exit control layer disposed therebetween. The first substrate includes a first base and a dimming component disposed on a side of the first base. The dimming component includes a plurality of dimming lenses. Each dimming lens is configured to transmit exit light of one sub-pixel region to human eyes and focus the exit light on a corresponding focal plane. The plurality of dimming lenses are configured to focus exit light of the at least two display unit groups on different focal planes. The focal planes are located at a side of the transparent display panel away from the human eyes.
US12007663B2
A display apparatus including a display panel, a camera module, and a diffraction suppression device is provided. The display panel is provided with multiple signal lines and multiple display pixels. The signal lines and the display pixels are alternately arranged along at least one direction. The camera module has a light receiving surface facing the display panel. The light receiving surface is overlapped with the display panel. The diffraction suppression device is disposed between the display panel and the camera module, and has multiple first light-transmitting regions and multiple second light-transmitting regions alternately arranged along the at least one direction. The first light-transmitting regions are respectively overlapped with the display pixels. The second light-transmitting regions are respectively overlapped with the signal lines. The diffraction suppression device has a first refractive index in the first light-transmitting regions and a second refractive index in the second light-transmitting regions. The first refractive index is greater than the second refractive index.
US12007647B2
A display device includes: a display panel; and a color conversion panel overlapping with the display panel. The color conversion panel includes: a substrate; a first color conversion pattern on the substrate; a second color conversion pattern on the substrate, and partially overlapping with the first color conversion pattern; a first reflective partition wall between the first color conversion pattern and the second color conversion pattern; a first color filter between the substrate and the first color conversion pattern; and a second color filter between the substrate and the second color conversion pattern.
US12007641B2
Disclosed is a black-matrix substrate including a substrate, a light-shielding film located over the substrate and having a plurality of openings, and a plurality of color filters arranged in the plurality of openings. The light-shielding film includes a base film over the substrate, a metal film over the base film, and a low-reflectance film located between the base film and the metal film and has an optical reflectance lower than that of the metal film. The base film may include at least one of a resin and an inorganic compound.
US12007638B2
Embodiments of the present application disclose a display panel and a preparation method thereof, and a display device. The display panel comprises a polymer liquid crystal cell and a light source. The polymer liquid crystal cell comprises a first region close to the light source and a second region away from the light source, and the second region has a higher haze than the first region, thereby reducing the light emitting intensity close to the light source region and increasing the light emitting intensity away from the light source region, so that light guide and light emitting in each region of the polymer liquid crystal cell uniform.
US12007636B2
A LCD device having a large pixel holding capacitance includes opposedly facing first and second substrates, and liquid crystal between them. The first substrate includes a video signal line, a pixel electrode, a thin film transistor having a first electrode connected to the video signal line and a second electrode connected to the pixel electrode, a first silicon nitride film formed above the second electrode, an organic insulation film above the first silicon nitride film, a capacitance electrode above the organic insulation film, and a second silicon nitride film above the capacitance electrode and below the pixel electrode. A contact hole etched in both the first and second silicon nitride films connects the second electrode and the pixel electrode to each other. A holding capacitance is formed by the pixel electrode, the second silicon nitride film and the capacitance electrode.
US12007634B2
Provided are a display device and a fabrication method thereof. The display device includes a first substrate and a second substrate having one surface opposite to one surface of the first substrate. The first substrate includes a first-one portion that overlaps the second substrate in a thickness direction and a first-two portion that does not overlap the second substrate. The second substrate includes a second portion that overlaps the first substrate in the thickness direction. The first-two portion has a greater thickness than the first-one portion. The second portion includes a second-one portion that overlaps the first-one portion in the thickness direction and a second-two portion disposed between the second-one portion and the first-two portion in a plan view. The second-two portion has a greater thickness than the second-one portion. The second-two portion is disposed so as not to overlap the first-two portion in the thickness direction.
US12007632B2
An optical isolator 10 according to the present disclosure includes a substrate 11 and an optical waveguide 12 provided on the substrate 11. The optical waveguide 12 includes a first end part 13, a plurality of second end parts 14 arranged in an array, and at least one branching part 18 located between the first end part 13 and the plurality of second end parts 14. The optical waveguide 12 has a portion having non-reciprocity and gives different non-reciprocal phase shift amounts between the first end part 13 and at least two of the second end parts 14.
US12007624B2
The present disclosure discloses an optical lens assembly including, sequentially from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, a fifth lens and a sixth lens. An object-side surface of the first lens is convex, and an image-side surface thereof is concave. The second lens has negative refractive power. The third lens has positive refractive power. The fourth lens has positive refractive power, and both an object-side surface and an image-side surface thereof are convex. The fifth lens has positive refractive power. The sixth lens has negative refractive power.
US12007620B2
A lens drive device includes a housing; a bobbin arranged inside the housing; a magnet arranged on the bobbin; a coil arranged on the housing and facing the magnet; a coupling member arranged on the inner surface of the housing; a roller rotatably arranged on the coupling member; and a rail arranged on the bobbin. The rail is guided according to the rotation of the roller.
US12007611B2
A package structure comprises photonic dies and an interposer structure. Each photonic die includes a dielectric layer and a first grating coupler embedded in the dielectric layer. The interposer structure is disposed below the photonic dies. The interposer structure includes an oxide layer and a second grating coupler embedded in the oxide layer. The photonic dies are optically coupled through the first grating couplers of the photonic dies and the second grating coupler of the interposer structure.
US12007608B2
A multi-fiber ferrule has lenses that have different prescriptions to disperse the light emitted from the multi-fiber ferrule. Alternatively, the lens for each individual optical fiber can be moved relative to the optical fiber or the optical fiber opening in the multi-fiber ferrule to cause the laser beam exiting the multi-fiber ferrule to be redirected into a structure that absorbs or blocks the laser.
US12007607B2
Aspects of the present disclosure describe large scale steerable optical switched arrays that may be fabricated on a common substrate including many thousands or more emitters that may be arranged in a curved pattern at the focal plane of a lens thereby allowing the directional control of emitted light and selective reception of reflected light suitable for use in imaging, ranging, and sensing applications including accident avoidance.
US12007606B2
A ring resonator includes a core. Both ends of the core in a lengthwise direction are connected to have a circular shape. The ring resonator further includes a cladding surrounding the core, a jacket surrounding the cladding and a sleeve surrounding a portion of the jacket. A portion of the core is exposed from the cladding and the jacket.
US12007605B2
A polarization-independent, optical circulator is formed in silicon photonics. The polarization-independent, optical circulator uses an optical splitter having two couplers and two waveguides joining the two couplers. One of the two waveguides is thinner than the other to create a large effective index difference between TE and TM modes transmitted through the one waveguide. Polarization rotators, including reciprocal and/or non-reciprocal rotators, are further used to create the optical circulator.
US12007593B2
An OLED display including a display panel and a color-correction component is described. A plurality of comparative display panels otherwise equivalent to the display panel but having one or more different optical thicknesses of OLED layers have a maximum white-point color shift from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCSC45 and a white-point axial efficiency of WPAEC. The plurality of comparative display panels defines a performance curve along a boundary of performance points. The OLED display and the display panel have respective maximum white-point color shifts from 0 to 45 degrees of WPCS45 and WPCS045 and respective white-point axial efficiencies of WPAE and WPAE0. WPCS045 and WPAE0 defines a performance point of the display panel to the right of the performance curve and WPCS45 and WPAE defines a performance point of the OLED display above or to the left of the performance curve. Methods of making the OLED display are described.
US12007589B2
An imaging lens system includes a lens element and an aperture element surrounding an imaging optical path and forming an aperture. The aperture element includes a first conical surface, a second conical surface and a contact surface. The first and second conical surfaces surround the imaging optical path. The contact surface is perpendicular to the imaging optical path and contacts the lens element. When the imaging lens system is in a first environment condition, the first conical surface is in contact with the lens element, the second conical surface is spaced apart from the lens element, and the aperture is aligned with the optically effective region. When the imaging lens system is in a second environment condition, the second conical surface is in contact with the lens element, the first conical surface is spaced apart from the lens element, and the aperture is aligned with the optically effective region.
US12007588B2
According to an aspect, a liquid crystal display device includes: a first panel configured to display an image; a backlight configured to irradiate the first panel with light; and a second panel configured to limit an emission area of the light. The second panel includes a plurality of first electrodes whose potentials are individually controllable and a second electrode provided at a position opposite to the first electrodes with liquid crystal between the first and second electrodes. The first electrodes are arranged in a first direction along the second panel. The first electrodes are provided with such a potential that liquid crystal in a first state and liquid crystal in a second state alternately occur in the first direction. The first state is a state of blocking light. The second state is a state of transmitting light and changing refractive index distribution of light incident from the backlight side.
US12007585B2
A terminal device having a camera module having an optical camera lens is provided. The optical camera lens includes: a lens barrel having an axis and a lens barrel side face surrounding the axis, wherein the lens barrel side face includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side and a lens sheet set mounted in the lens barrel and including a plurality of lenses, wherein the plurality of lenses include at least one free-form lens, and the at least one free-form lens is adapted to deflect incident light toward the second side, so that an imaging plane of an optical system composed of the plurality of lens sheets is deflected toward the second side.
US12007580B2
Provided is a reticle unit 40 that includes a reticle 41 with a sight line 410, and an optical fiber 42 that forms a dot by guiding light from a light source to a center 410a of the sight line 410, wherein a light incident portion 42a for receiving light is formed at one end of the optical fiber 42, a light-emitting portion 42b for emitting light is formed at the other end 42b of the optical fiber 42, the light incident portion 42a has a spherical surface having a diameter greater than that of the optical fiber 42, the light-emitting portion 42b has an inclined surface that reflects light passing through the optical fiber 42, and the optical fiber 42 is fixed along a part of the sight line 410 so that the light-emitting portion 42b is positioned at the center 410a of the sight line 410.
US12007579B2
Aspects of the present disclosure describe systems, methods, and structures for the machine learning based regression of complex coefficients of a linear combination of spatial modes from a multimode optical fiber.
US12007577B2
An apparatus includes an in-line reflective optical system configured to receive an input optical beam and provide an output optical beam. The in-line reflective optical system includes first and second powered mirrors aligned back-to-back. The first powered mirror is configured to reflect the input optical beam as a first intermediate beam. The in-line reflective optical system also includes first and second reflective surfaces respectively configured to reflect the first intermediate beam as a second intermediate beam and to reflect the second intermediate beam as a third intermediate beam. The second powered mirror is configured to reflect the third intermediate beam as the output optical beam. A spacing between the first and second reflective surfaces and the first and second powered mirrors is adjustable to control a focus of the output optical beam without introducing boresight error in the output optical beam.
US12007573B2
An augmented reality (AR) device is described with a display system configured to adjust an apparent distance between a user of the AR device and virtual content presented by the AR device. The AR device includes a first tunable lens that change shape in order to affect the position of the virtual content. Distortion of real-world content on account of the changes made to the first tunable lens is prevented by a second tunable lens that changes shape to stay substantially complementary to the optical configuration of the first tunable lens. In this way, the virtual content can be positioned at almost any distance relative to the user without degrading the view of the outside world or adding extensive bulk to the AR device. The augmented reality device can also include tunable lenses for expanding a field of view of the augmented reality device.
US12007571B2
Aspects of the present invention relate to suppression of stray light in head worn computing.
US12007569B2
A compact projector for eyewear including a refractive lens to achromatize an image and to reduce the size of the projector. The compact projector includes two total internal reflection (TIR) prisms, a polarizing beamsplitter, a quarter-wave plate, and the refractive lens combining refractive and reflective power, referred to as catadioptric. In one example, a light source generates light that is directed through a collector, into a first TIR prism, to the polarizing beamsplitter, and to a display panel. The display panel modulates the light and creates an image. The image is directed through the beamsplitter, into a second TIR prism, through a quarter-wave plate, and then to the refractive lens. The refractive lens reflects the image back into the second TIR prism, and which image then exits to a waveguide. In a second example, the display generates an illuminated image which is then processed as in the first example.
US12007566B2
A head-mounted display apparatus and an optical display system are disclosed. The head-mounted display apparatus comprises: a display assembly, which outputs light of an image, a lens assembly, placed in front of the display assembly to enlarge the image and produce the first aberration of a first direction; and a planar optical assembly, placed between the display assembly and the lens assembly, wherein the planar optical assembly produces the second aberration of a second direction opposite to the first direction to correct the first aberration.
US12007559B2
A multi-layered thin combiner (MLTC) is provided herein. The MLTC may include: a plurality of connectable layers each having a separate active area coated with a primary partially reflective filter; wherein each active area comprises a discrete fraction of an effective aperture; and wherein the active areas are configured to align, when said connectable layers are connected, to collectively define a complete effective aperture.
US12007549B1
A novel Passive Color Night Vision (PCNV) that provides a fully integrated dynamically controlled passive color night vision algorithm to work in both daylight or in low light conditions. The PCNV can dynamically switch or adjust between lighted vision and night vision. The PCNV is a passive solution that does not require active illumination by the use of an IR emitter diode as found in the prior art night vision solutions. Visible and IR spectrum composite image data manipulation is performed to achieve true color in low light conditions.
US12007543B2
This relates to an optical system for detecting radiation from a measuring area, comprising at least one radiation source for generating radiation along an excitation beam path which guides radiation from the radiation source to the measuring area, and comprising a detection beam path which guides radiation from the measuring area to at least a first and a second detector, wherein along the detection beam path, exactly one tube lens having a first end and an opposite second end, a first beam splitter, a first detector in the reflection direction of the first beam splitter, and a second detector in the transmission direction of the first beam splitter are arranged in succession, wherein the first detector has a first detection surface and the second detector has a second detection surface which is spaced from the first detection surface, and the first and second detection surfaces are arranged along the detection beam path at the same distance from the second end of the tube lens.
US12007540B2
A zoom lens consists of, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens group having a positive refractive power; a second lens group having a negative refractive power; a third lens group having a positive refractive power; a fourth lens group having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens group having a negative refractive power; and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power. During zooming from the wide angle end to the telephoto end, the distance between the adjacent lens groups in the optical axis direction changes, and the third lens group and the fifth lens group move integrally along the optical axis.
US12007538B2
An optical system includes a first lens unit having a positive refractive power disposed closest to an object, a first focus lens unit having a positive refractive power disposed on an image side of the first lens unit, and a second focus lens unit having a negative refractive power disposed on the image side of the first focus lens unit. The first lens unit is fixed during focusing. The first focus lens unit and the second focus lens unit are movable during focusing so that a distance between the first focus lens unit and the second focus lens unit changes. The first lens unit includes a single negative lens disposed closest to the object. A predetermined condition is satisfied.
US12007537B2
Zoom digital cameras comprising a Wide sub-camera and a folded fixed Tele sub-camera. The folded Tele sub-camera may be auto-focused by moving either its lens or a reflecting element inserted in an optical path between its lens and a respective image sensor. The folded Tele sub-camera is configured to have a low profile to enable its integration within a portable electronic device.
US12007533B2
The present disclosure discloses an optical imaging lens assembly including a first lens having positive refractive power with a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; a second lens having refractive power; a third lens having refractive power with a concave image-side surface; a fourth lens having positive refractive power; a fifth lens having refractive power with a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface; a sixth lens having positive refractive power with a convex object-side surface and a convex image-side surface; and a seventh lens having negative refractive power with a concave object-side surface and a concave image-side surface. A distance TTL along the optical axis from the object-side surface of the first lens to an imaging plane, half a diagonal length ImgH of an effective pixel area on the imaging plane and a total effective focal length f satisfy: 5.00 mm
US12007523B2
The application describes a security inspection apparatus and a method of controlling the same. An example security inspection apparatus includes a body fixed in the field and an electromagnetic imaging device installed on the body. The electromagnetic imaging device includes a two-dimensional multi-input multi-output array panel, including at least one two-dimensional multi-input multi-output sub-array and a control circuit. Each two-dimensional multi-input multi-output sub-array includes transmitting antennas and receiving antennas, with the transmitting antennas and the transmitting antennas being arranged such that equivalent phase centers are arranged in a two-dimensional array. The electromagnetic imaging device further includes a signal processing device configured to reconstruct an image of an inspected object based on an echo signal received and a display device configured to display the reconstructed image of the inspected object.
US12007518B2
Methods, systems, and non-transitory computer readable media for identifying type curve regions as a function of position in a region of interest are disclosed. Exemplary implementations may include: obtaining a spatial clustering model from the non-transitory storage medium; obtaining well data from the non-transitory storage medium; obtaining production parameter data from the non-transitory storage medium; and delineating each of the type curve regions in the region of interest by applying the spatial clustering model to the well data and the production parameter data.
US12007513B2
A method and apparatuses for a radiation detector apparatus, comprising a scintillator array comprising a plurality of scintillator crystals. The plurality of scintillator crystals includes a first scintillator crystal and a second scintillator crystal adjacent to the first scintillator crystal within the scintillator array. A photosensor array comprising a plurality of photosensors including a first photosensor configured to detect photons from the first scintillator crystal. A first separator positioned between the first scintillator crystal and the second scintillator crystal. First separator optically separates the first scintillator crystal and the second scintillator crystal such that the first photosensor detects photons from the first scintillator crystal and not from the second scintillator crystal.
US12007512B2
A system for analysis of sonar data is provided comprising sonar transducer assembl(ies), processor(s), and a memory. The memory includes computer program code that is configured to, when executed, cause processor(s) to receive sonar data, where an object is represented within sonar data, and additional data from a data source other than the sonar transducer assembl(ies). The processor(s) further determine object characteristic(s) of the object using sonar data and additional data, and determine an estimated object-type for the object represented within sonar data using the object characteristic(s). The processor(s) further generate a sonar image based on sonar data, cause display of the sonar image, and cause provision of an indication of the estimated object-type so that the indication of the estimated object-type is correlated to the object representation in the sonar image.
US12007510B2
A signal delay component may be configured to receive a LiDAR output signal including an analog waveform from a LiDAR system, and provide a time-delayed LiDAR output signal including a time-delayed analog waveform. A differential comparator may be configured to receive the LiDAR output signal including the analog waveform and the time-delayed LiDAR output signal including the time-delayed analog waveform, and to provide a digital output signal. A processor may be configured to generate LiDAR data including a distance associated with the LiDAR output signal and an amplitude associated with the LiDAR output signal, the distance being based on a first time associated with a rising edge of the digital output signal, and the amplitude being based on a time difference between the first time associated with the rising edge of the digital output signal and a second time associated with a falling edge of the digital output signal.
US12007503B2
A method with rear cross collision warning includes: dividing a surrounding area of a host vehicle into a plurality of cells arranged in lateral and longitudinal directions; creating a grid map on which cells, among the plurality of cells, corresponding to positions where a stationary object around the host vehicle is viewed are classified as occupied cells; determining a position of a reflective structure reflecting radar signals based on a positional relationship between the occupied cells on the grid map; and determining, based on the determined position of the reflective structure and either one of a position of a tracking target viewed by the radar and moving direction of the tracking target, whether the tracking target is a ghost tracking target.
US12007497B2
An electronic device comprises a controller that performs control to switch between a first mode and a second mode. In the first mode, the controller transmits first transmission waves from a plurality of transmission antennas installed in a mobile body. In the second mode, the controller transmits second transmission waves beamformed from the transmission antennas. The controller performs control to switch from the first mode to the second mode, when detecting a stop space for the mobile body.
US12007487B1
A method of updating a clock associated with an autonomous vehicle includes determining, at a processor, a sensor-based position of the autonomous vehicle. The sensor-based position is determined based on data from one or more sensors and based on a digital map accessible to the processor. The method also includes determining, at the processor, a global positioning system (GPS) computed position of the autonomous vehicle and a GPS time. The GPS computed position and the GPS time are determined based on a plurality of GPS signals received from GPS satellites. The method further includes comparing the sensor-based position to the GPS computed position to determine whether the sensor-based position is within a threshold distance from the GPS computed position. The method also includes updating the clock associated with the autonomous vehicle based on the GPS time in response to a determination that the sensor-based position is within the threshold distance from the GPS computed position.
US12007483B2
A coordinate measuring device is provided having a light source that emits a beam of light. A distance meter measures a distance to a target. A first locator camera assembly includes a first camera and first lights. A second locator camera assembly includes a second camera and second lights. The processor matches retroreflectors in a first image of the first camera and a second image of the second camera based on a shape-and-context matching of retroreflector spots in the first and second image and on an area-context-matching of background objects in the first and second image. The retroreflector spots in the first image produced by illumination of the retroreflectors by the first lights, the retroreflector spots in the second image produced by illumination of the retroreflectors by the second lights. The processor provides a third image that includes both the background objects and markers indicating the matched retroreflectors.
US12007469B1
A positional sensing system includes a plurality of positional sensing devices which are situated at regular intervals within an environment and collect data for tracking objects moving within the environment. The positional sensing system is used to determine the occupancy and trajectories of people within the environment. The system can determine whether certain areas of the environment need to be cleaned based on occupancy. When a threshold level of use is detected for one or more areas of the environment, the positional sensing system dynamically determines that one or more areas require cleaning, and can generate a cleaning plan for the one or more areas. The positional sensing system can determine an optimal cleaning route through the environment based on the location of one or more areas. Once the cleaning plan is generated, the system can provide the cleaning plan to a user of the positional sensing system for utilization.
US12007465B2
A method and apparatus are provided in which receiver circuitry and signal processing circuitry may reside. The receiver circuitry receives a FMCW radar signal having a content signal (e.g., a random or information signal) embedded into a radar waveform and indicating a relationship in the FMCW radar signal between beat frequency and time delay. The signal processing circuitry may apply a filter (e.g., filtering with a group delay that approximates or relates to the relationship) that causes a residual error in, due to dispersion of, the content signal, and may account for (e.g., mitigate) the residual error by introduction of a dispersion-related function in further processing of the content signal.
US12007455B2
A system may measure a response associated with a sample to an excitation. The system may compute, using the measured response and the excitation as inputs to an inverse model or a predetermined predictive model, model parameters on a voxel-by-voxel basis in a forward model with multiple voxels that represent the sample. The predetermined predictive model was trained using training data for different excitation strengths, different measurement conditions, or both. The forward model may simulate response physics occurring within the sample to a given excitation, and the model parameters may include magnetic susceptibilities of the multiple voxels. Moreover, the system may determine an accuracy of the model parameters by comparing at least the measured response and a calculated predicted value of the response using the forward model, the model parameters and the excitation. When the accuracy exceeds a predefined value, the system may provide the model parameters as an output.
US12007449B2
A battery management apparatus, battery management method and battery pack that detects feature points of each of a first differential capacity curve acquired by charging the battery with a first constant current, a second differential capacity curve acquired by discharging the battery with the first constant current, a third differential capacity curve acquired by charging the battery with a second constant current and a fourth differential capacity curve acquired by discharging the battery with the second constant current, and determines degradation information of the battery based on voltage values of the feature points detected from each differential capacity curve.
US12007446B2
A battery characterization system includes a drive-sense circuit (DSC), memory that stores operational instructions, and processing module(s) operably coupled to the DSC and the memory. Based on a reference signal, the DSC generates a charge signal, which includes an AC (alternating current) component, and provides the charge signal to a terminal of a battery via a single line and simultaneously to senses the charge signal via the single line to detect an electrical characteristic of the battery based on a response of the battery. The DSC generates a digital signal representative of the electrical characteristic of the battery. The processing module(s), based on the operational instructions, generate the reference signal to include a frequency sweep of the AC component of the charge signal (e.g., different frequencies at different times or multiple frequencies simultaneously) and processes the digital signal to characterize the battery across the different respective frequencies and generate spectrum analysis (SA) information of the battery.
US12007434B2
A semiconductor burn-in oven includes a housing having a chamber, a heating device, testing circuitry having circuit connectors, and a seating assembly. The seating assembly includes a main frame, a main frame actuator connected to the main frame, a plurality of hook members connected to the main frame, and a hook driver. The main frame actuator is configured to drive movement of the main frame along a first axis between an extended position and a retracted position. The hook driver is configured to pivot each of the hook members about a pivot axis between a receiving position and a latching position. Board connectors of burn-in boards supported within the chamber are driven to seat with the circuit connectors when the burn-in boards are latched by the hook members in their latching position and the main frame is moved from the extended position to the retracted position.
US12007428B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for multidimensional parts average testing for testing devices and analyzing testing results to detect outliers according to embodiments of the present invention. The testing can include calculating multivariate (e.g., bivariate) statistics using delta measurements of like devices, a ratio of measurements, or principal component analysis that identifies eigenvectors and eigenvalues to define meta parameters, for example. Raw test result data can be converted to residual space and robust regression can be performed to prevent outlier results from influencing regression, thereby reducing overkill advantageously.
US12007426B2
A method for automatically detecting a sensor coupled to an electronic computer including steps of detecting said sensor and steps of configuring a hardware interface.
US12007419B2
A power quality monitor (PQM) module includes a solid-state semi-conductor switch having a voltage input, two signal inputs and two voltage outputs. A voltage input line is electrically connected to the voltage input. A PQM signal input line is operatively connected to at least one of the two signal inputs. A voltage output line is electrically connected to one of the two voltage outputs to provide power to a load. A method of controlling a GCB includes opening a solid-state semi-conductor switch when a PQM signal is powered at a first logic voltage. The method includes closing the solid-state semi-conductor switch when a PQM signal is powered at a second logic voltage lower than the first logic voltage to allow a voltage from a GCU to go to the GCB.
US12007418B2
The present invention is directed at improving charge transfer based measurement techniques. This may be done through the use of a sigma-delta like sensing circuit that continually removes a specific amount of charge from an accumulator to produce a binary bit output stream reflective of the state of a connected sensor. Further techniques include detection of a charge transfer measurement residual through a controlled, multi-step charge removal until a trip event is cleared, as well as the reuse of a voltage threshold with a plurality of charge transfers measurements of different resolution.
US12007417B2
A voltage sensing circuit uses a voltage divider for providing a sense signal indicating the voltage across a circuit component. A current injector is used for injecting current to the sensing terminal. A sense signal is obtained with no current injection, to determine if a fault is present. The sensing terminal is coupled to the external circuit component via a voltage clamping component. A further sense signal is obtained in response to the injection of current. By comparing the sense signal in response to the injected current and a clamping voltage of the voltage clamping component, it can then be determined if the fault is caused by the circuit component or by the voltage divider.
US12007412B2
The present disclosure provides a differential measurement probe comprising a first support plate, a second support plate arranged in parallel to the first support plate, a first printed circuit probe tip that comprises a first contact section for contacting a device under test, and a second printed circuit probe tip that comprises a second contact section for contacting a device under test, wherein the first printed circuit probe tip and the second printed circuit probe tip are arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate and are mechanically supported by the first support plate and the second support plate.
US12007402B2
A laboratory sample container carrier cleaning apparatus is provided comprising a revolving device, being adapted to move a sample container carrier supplied to the revolving device along a circular path, and a cleaning device, being adapted to clean the sample container carrier being moved along the circular path.
US12007398B2
The present invention provides a cell-based assay for identifying and/or quantifying anti-CD3 homodimers in a composition comprising a T cell-dependent Bispecific antibody (TDB). In some aspects, the invention T cells comprising a T cell activation responsive reporter are contacted with the TDB to detect the presence of anti-CD3 homodimers. Compositions of reporter T cells and kits are also contemplated.
US12007397B2
Described herein are methods for screening for a disease state. The method may include obtaining multiple data sets, and identifying the disease state based on a combination of the data sets. The data sets may include biomolecule measurements obtained by multiple methods, such as through the use of particles and reference biomolecules.
US12007395B2
The present invention relates to the field of biomarkers. More specifically, the present invention relates to biomarkers useful in diagnosing brain injury or neurodegeneration. In one embodiment, a method for diagnosing brain injury in a patient comprises the steps of (a) obtaining a sample from the patient; (b) determining the ratio of citrullinated to unmodified arginine residues at one or more arginine residues of one or more brain injury biomarker proteins; and (c) correlating the ratio to a patient having brain injury or to a patient not having brain injury, thereby providing the diagnosis.
US12007390B2
The present invention relates to a prefabricated microparticle for performing detection, preferably a digital detection and/or quantitation of an analyte. Furthermore, it also relates to a detection and/or quantitation of multiple analytes by prefabricated microparticles. It also relates to a collection of such prefabricated microparticles and to the use of such microparticle(s) and/or of such collection. Furthermore, the present invention also relates to a method of performing a detection and/or quantitation of an analyte in a sample wherein a microparticle or collection of microparticles are used. In one embodiment, in the collection of microparticles, individual microparticles are tailored for the detection of specific analytes and can be distinguished from each other by a specific label indicating the respective analyte for which the individual microparticle is specific.
US12007388B2
The invention relates to the systems and methods for isolating single cells, capturing selected prey biomolecules within said cells, and detecting said prey biomolecules using a sensitive assay method. Also described herein are functionalized substrates and compositions for enabling the low limit of detection of selected prey biomolecules of selected cells.
US12007379B1
A fuel testing data acquisition system calibrator, signal simulator, and pickup complementary apparatus.
US12007377B2
The present disclosure provides a method and a system for building a detection model based on a standard value to confirm a soldering status. The present disclosure generates the solder joint classification based on the standard value data, and uses the detection model to analyze whether the second solder joint data generated by detecting the PCB has poor soldering conditions after building the detection model based on the first solder joint data corresponding to the solder joint included in the solder joint classification, thereby achieving the technical effect of reducing the number of solder joints that are misjudged as poor soldered and shortening the time required for manual re-judgment.
US12007373B2
A liquid chromatograph includes a liquid sending pump for sending a mobile phase, a sample injector that injects a sample into an analysis flow path through which a mobile phase from the liquid sending pump flows, a separation column that is provided on the analysis flow path and is to separate a sample that has been injected into the analysis flow path by the sample injector into components, a pressure sensor for detecting a liquid sending pressure in the analysis flow path located at a position farther upstream than the separation column, a damper capacity holder that holds an internal capacity of a system through which a mobile phase from the liquid sending pump flows as a damper capacity, a reference value determiner configured to determine a reference value of a fluctuation range of the liquid sending pressure when a liquid sending failure of the liquid sending pump occurs, using at least the damper capacity held by the damper capacity holder, and a liquid sending failure detector that is configured to periodically acquire a liquid sending pressure detected by the pressure sensor, obtain a fluctuation range of the liquid sending pressure in a certain driving period of the liquid sending pump and detect a liquid sending failure using the obtained fluctuation range and the reference value determined by the reference value determiner.
US12007370B2
Exemplary embodiments may compensate for expected frictional heating or Joule-Thomson cooling in chromatography columns. Frictional heating or Joule Thomson cooling are the same thing for a fluid decompressing along a porous material. Either heat is absorbed from or released to the external environment. The exemplary embodiments may cool the mobile phase to a sub-ambient temperature before the mobile phase passes through a chromatography column to compensate for the frictional heating or heat the mobile phase to a super-ambient temperature to compensate for Joule-Thomson cooling. The amount of temperature increase expected from the frictional heating or the amount of temperature decrease expected from the Joule-Thomson cooling may be calculated or estimated. Based on the amount of temperature increase or decrease expected, the set point for the heater/cooler may be determined and applied to the mobile phase. The analyte may be injected solely into a central portion of the chromatography column to further compensate for thermal gradients.
US12007365B2
The invention relates to a monitoring system for an energy chain guiding at least one line between two connection points and comprising chain sections that are positionally variable relative to one another. The monitoring system comprises at least one strain relief device having a line holder coupled to the line; a carrier part on at least one of the connection points fixing the strain relief device in a stationary manner, by means of which the at least one line is fixed at the end side in a strain-relieving manner; and at least one measuring device which is arranged and configured to measure forces exerted on the fixed line during operation of the energy chain and/or which are transmitted by the at least one line in the direction towards the carrier part.
US12007364B2
Systems and methods for robotic inspection with simultaneous surface measurements at multiple orientations with obstacle avoidance are described. An example system may have an inspection robot structured to move in a direction of travel along an inspection surface. The robot may have a payload with first and second sensor holders, each sensor holder structured to hold a UT phased array. A sensor holder linking component holds the first and sensor holders such that the two phased arrays are parallel to one another along a long edge of both the phased arrays. The system may have a rastering device to move the payloads in a direction of inspection, whether the direction of inspection is distinct from the direction of travel and distinct from the parallel orientation of the two phased arrays.
US12007348B2
A gas sensor driving method for a gas sensor that (i) includes: a first electrode including a first principal surface; a second electrode including a second principal surface; a metal-oxide layer interposed between the first principal surface and the second principal surface that face each other; and an insulating film covering the first electrode, the metal-oxide layer, and the second electrode, and exposing at least a part of a third principal surface of the second electrode, the third principal surface being disposed on an opposite side of the second principal surface, and (ii) detects hydrogen in accordance with a change in a resistance value of the metal-oxide layer. The gas sensor driving method includes repeatedly applying a positive voltage and a negative voltage across the first electrode and the second electrode.
US12007344B2
A method for attaching a prepared sample to a carrier in a focused ion beam chamber. The method includes reducing a temperature within the chamber to substantially below room temperature followed by moving the prepared sample adjacent to a substrate carrier surface. The temperature can be lowered sufficiently to establish a cryogenic condition in the chamber. Attachment of the prepared sample to the substrate carrier is done by controlling the focused ion beam to raster a target area of the surface in the absence of a gas deposition precursor, to sputter material onto the base of the sample and the substrate carrier surface, thereby binding the prepared sample to the substrate carrier.
US12007339B2
A sample holder for holding a sample during an X-ray imaging process includes a sample placement surface on which the sample is placed for positioning the sample in a depth direction of the sample holder. The sample holder also includes a first alignment portion for aligning the sample in a width direction of the sample holder, and a second alignment portion for aligning the sample in a height direction of the sample holder.
US12007337B2
An automated system for detecting glass-ceramic materials among a cullet, includes at least one white light source and at least one monochromatic ultraviolet light source, each being oriented to emit in the same emission region. The system includes an image acquisition device configured to acquire an image of the emission region and an image processing device configured to process each of the images acquired by the image acquisition device, the image processing device including a colorimetric image processing module configured to ensure the detection of the glass-ceramic material among other types of glass.
US12007330B2
A probe body (12) in a optical probe (10) including a measurement tube (14) having a plurality of probe vents (16) adapted to allow process fluid to flow there through; two or more purge rings, each including a process window, a purge gas inlet, and a plurality of purge gas outlet openings adapted to direct purge gas toward or adjacent to the process window; and a measurement region defined by a portion of the measurement tube and two or more of the purge rings.
US12007327B2
An optical bio-sensing device includes a transparent substrate covering a top of a space accommodating therein a sample containing a target bio-material; a signal converter fixed to the transparent substrate, and including the upconversion nanoparticles for receiving incident light and emitting converted light of a wavelength shorter than a wavelength of the incident light; a signal reflector including retroreflection particles bindable to the signal converter via the target bio-material, wherein the retroreflection particles retroreflect the converted light; a light source for irradiating the incident light to the signal converter; and a light receiver for receiving light retroreflected from the signal reflector.
US12007326B2
Lumiphoric materials and corresponding light-emitting devices, and more particularly localized surface plasmon resonance for enhanced photoluminescence of lumiphoric materials are disclosed. Plasmonic materials are disclosed that are configured to induce localized surface plasmon resonance and excite a corresponding localized surface plasmon enhanced electric field in response to incident light. An increase in photoluminescence of lumiphoric materials may be realized when the lumiphoric materials are arranged within the localized surface plasmon enhanced electric field. Plasmonic materials are disclosed that include various arrangements of nanoparticles and/or patterned structures with corresponding dielectric materials that are collectively arranged in close proximity to lumiphoric materials.
US12007324B2
A non-contact system for the sensing of pH includes a hyperspectral imaging device configured to capture a hyperspectral image of a fluid, a flow cell configured to enable the capturing of a hyperspectral image of a fluid, a process, and a memory. The memory includes instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by the processor, cause the system to generate a hyperspectral image of the fluid in the flow cell, generate several spectral signals based on the hyperspectral image, provide the spectral signal as an input to a machine learning network, and predict by the machine learning network a pH of a fluid.
US12007316B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate generally to dead-end filtration systems and, more particularly, to pulse-modulated periodic backflush systems and methods for clearing fouling layers in dead-end filtration systems. In some embodiments, a controller may control the flow of fluid in the system from cycling from a forward flow to a reverse flow. In some embodiments, the controller may cycle from forward to reverse flow based on a volumetric flow ratio. Embodiments of the present disclosure describe optimal volumetric flow ratios for optimizing the break of cake in a dead-end filtration system. Embodiments of the present disclosure describe optimal volumetric flow ratios for optimizing recovery percentages of targeted particles.
US12007315B2
The present invention provides, among other things, devices, methods and applications of collecting, preserving, transporting, and analyzing tiny body fluids which have targeted biomarkers.
US12007310B2
Provided is abnormality diagnosis with improved stability on an appliance to which a rotational torque is transmitted from a rotating body. A state monitoring device monitors the state of an appliance to which the rotational torque of a rotating body is transmitted. The state monitoring device includes a storage unit and a controller. Specific information depending on a rotational speed of the rotating body, produced from vibration data of the appliance, is pre-stored in the storage unit. Using the rotational speed of the rotating body and the vibration data of the appliance, the controller performs abnormality diagnosis on the appliance. Using the specific information, the controller estimates the rotational speed of the rotating body, the rotational speed being a rotational speed when the vibration data of the appliance is measured.
US12007308B2
Systems, methods and apparatuses for inspecting a tank containing a flammable fluid are provided. The system includes a vehicle having a propeller, a latch mechanism, a pressure switch, and an inspection device. The system includes a control unit in communication with the propeller, the latch mechanism, and the inspection device, and electrically connected to the pressure switch. The control unit powers on responsive to the pressure switch detecting an ambient pressure greater than a minimum threshold. The control unit receives, from the latch mechanism, an indication of a state of the latch mechanism. The control unit determines that the cable used to lower the vehicle into the tank containing the flammable fluid is detached from the vehicle. The control unit commands the propeller to move the vehicle through the flammable fluid. The control unit determines a quality metric of a portion of the tank.
US12007302B2
A gas sensor includes a housing having an open portion at one side of the housing, a circuit board securely provided inside the housing, the circuit board defining a gas sensing space in the housing that communicates with the open portion of the housing, the circuit board having a sensing element located in the gas sensing space and configured to sense a specific gas, a holder provided inside the gas sensing space, and fixed to the housing, the holder having a through hole communicating with the open portion of the housing, and a filter provided inside the gas sensing space, and coupled to the holder or the housing so as to cover the through hole or the open portion.
US12007299B2
Provided is a reusability determination method for a gear that makes it possible to determine reusability of a gear during or after use to increase the reuse ratio. The reusability determination method for a gear of the present invention includes a step of measuring a content of retained γ phases in the gear, a step of calculating a change rate of the content of the retained γ phases, a step of measuring residual stress applied to the gear, a residual stress ratio calculation step of calculating a residual stress ratio to residual stress in an initial state of the gear, and a reusability determination step of determining whether or not the gear is reusable on the basis of results of the calculation in the retained γ phase change rate calculation step and the residual stress ratio calculation step. In the reusability determination step, it is determined that the gear is reusable where the state of the gear corresponds to a first phase P1 or a second phase P2 from among the first phase P1, the second phase P2, and a third phase P3, and it is determined that the gear is not reusable where the state of the gear corresponds to the third phase P3.
US12007292B2
Methods of measuring a force using a tracking system are disclosed. A first vector is determined between a first tracking array and a second tracking array on a tool. The tool has a flexible portion that has a known modulus of elasticity and moment of inertia. A force is applied to the tool, and a second vector is determined between the first tracking array and the second tracking array. An amount of deflection is determined for the tool, and the magnitude and direction of the applied force are determined based on at least the amount of deflection, the modulus of elasticity and the moment of inertia. Information pertaining to the magnitude and direction of the applied force is provided to a user.
US12007291B2
A wireless pressure sensing unit (20) comprises a membrane (25) forming an outer wall portion of a cavity and two permanent magnets (26,28) inside the cavity. One magnet is coupled to the membrane, and at least one magnet is free to oscillate with a rotational movement. At least one is free to oscillate with a rotational movement. The oscillation takes place at a resonance frequency, which is a function of the sensed pressure, which pressure influences the spacing between the two permanent magnets. This oscillation frequency can be sensed remotely by measuring a magnetic field altered by the oscillation. The wireless pressure sensing unit may be provided on a catheter (21) or guidewire.
US12007288B2
There is provided a detection method for detecting a failure of a thermistor, the detection method comprising: applying a load to the thermistor over time; measuring a physical property value of the thermistor at least at a first time and a second time during a time period in which the load is being applied to the thermistor; and detecting the failure of the thermistor based on first data indicating the physical property value of the thermistor measured at the first time and second data indicating the physical property value of the thermistor measured at the second time.
US12007286B2
A self-cleaning temperature sensor comprises: a bellows coupled to a support structure; a pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder; a sensor configured to measure a temperature of a fluid and extending from the pneumatic or hydraulic cylinder, wherein the sensor comprises an exposure end configured to contact the fluid during sensing by the sensor; sensor wires connected with the sensor and extending to a control system; and a self-cleaning system comprising: a hood having walls extending radially outward a distance along a central axis wherein the hood defines a first volume; and a cleaning brush integrated with or adjacent the bottom of the support structure. In a retracted configuration, the exposure end of the sensor is positioned at a retracted position a distance from cleaning brush, and, in an extended configuration, the exposure end of the sensor extends a distance along the central axis away from the retracted position.
US12007285B2
The embodiments relate to a method for detecting the temperature of a fluid flow of a control valve which has an electromagnetic actuator, in which a temperature-sensitive resistor is exposed to the fluid flow, and is integrated into a detection circuit. As a function of the fluid temperature, a primary circuit of the electromagnetic actuator is inductively influenced by the detection circuit.
US12007280B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for multi-application optical sensing are provided. For example, an optical sensing apparatus can include a photodetector array, a first circuitry, and a second circuitry. The photodetector array includes a plurality of photodetectors, wherein a first subset of the plurality of photodetectors are configured as a first region for detecting a first optical signal, and a second subset of the plurality of photodetectors are configured as a second region for detecting a second optical signal. The first circuitry, coupled to the first region, is configured to perform a first function based on the first optical signal to output a first output result. The second circuitry, coupled to the second region, is configured to perform a second function based on the second optical signal to output a second output result.
US12007278B2
The invention relates to a system and a method for ascertaining a color recipe which produces a color product with a specified hue after an application onto a specified substrate using a specified application method. The method has the steps of: a) providing a database with a plurality of data sets, b) specifying a target application method, a target substrate, and a desired target hue by means of a user, c) searching the database using a computer program, and d) when at least one suitable database has been found in step c), displaying the information stored in the at least one data set, said information relating to the color recipe, wherein at least one of the data sets also comprises information on at least one reference hue, a reference application method, and a reference substrate. The reference hue is produced when the color recipe to which information contained in the data set relates is applied onto the reference substrate using the reference application method, and the reference application method differs from the application method to which the information contained in the data set relates and/or the reference substrate differs from the substrate to which information contained in the data set relates.
US12007274B2
The present disclosure relates to laser systems and laser pulse measurement methods. The method comprises a dispersive system for applying a controlled chirp, to an incoming ultrashort light pulse to be measured; an optical system for selecting an homogeneous part of the transverse spatial beam profile of said light pulse; applying different spectral phases to different spatial parts of the beam obtained in the previous step, which comprises allowing different spatial parts of the beam to cross different thicknesses of material; focusing or propagating the beam in a nonlinear medium after applying the spectral phases; applying a nonlinear process to the pulse to be characterized for each spatial part of the beam, allowing the generation of a nonlinear signal for each spatial part of the beam; measuring the corresponding bi-dimensional data set that has the information on the nonlinear signal generated for each applied spectral phase in a detector; applying a numerical iterative algorithm to the measured data set to retrieve the spectral phase of the pulse to be characterized; such process being done in a parallel fashion.
US12007271B2
Systems and methods are provided for interrogating a moving acoustic source using radar and processing data using a selection of motion compensation techniques adapted from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) to remove the effects of linear and nonlinear target motion so that the range-Doppler map retains only vibration information in the Doppler dimension. Vibration and sound waveforms can thus be selectively reproduced at specific ranges directly from the radar baseband waveform, without the need for additional complex analysis or audio processing.
US12007270B2
A method and apparatus are provided for detecting the status of a load cell. When method for detecting the status of a load cell is applied to a multi-point weighing system, the method first collects characteristic sensing data of load cells. It then calculates an anomaly in the characteristic sensing data. From this, it acquires and generates an output signal corresponding to the load cell information when the anomaly exists. The method and apparatus for detecting the status of a load cell can help customers accurately locate a faulty, or potentially faulty, sensor, so as to avoid a measurement error due to sensor problems and improve user satisfaction.
US12007269B2
Described herein is a weight or pressure measuring shovel. The shoveling apparatus has a broad blade assembly or scoop assembly including an elongate handle member. A coupler assembly is designed to couple the curved plate assembly to allow angular orientation or movement of the curved plate assembly to be adjusted relative to the handle member. A force transducer converts the weight or pressure of a material on the curved plate assembly into an electrical signal designed to communicate the weight or pressure of a material such as snow, sand, dirt, or ice. A control module in a housing mounted on the elongate handle is designed to receive electrical signals from the force transducer assembly or a load cell assembly. A display assembly is coupled to the electrical scale assembly and control module.
US12007265B2
A method and test apparatus determines a volume of a droplet of liquid. The test apparatus deposits a drop of liquid to be measured on a surface that provides a known contact angle with the liquid under the deposition conditions used, thereby establishing one of: (i) an advancing, (ii) a receding, and (iii) an intermediate contact angle. The test apparatus images the drop. The test apparatus measures a dimension of height or diameter of the drop. In one embodiment, the test apparatus calculates a volume of the drop of liquid from the relationship of the contact angle to one or more parameters selected from the maximum height, the diameter of the contact patch, the radius of curvature, or the cross sectional area of the drop.
US12007264B1
A system and method of maintaining back pressure located downstream of the flow meter maintains the pressure downstream of the flow meter in relation to the surface back pressure (SBP). At least one flow control device is located downstream of the flow meter. The flow control device (the BPV) automatically maintains the downstream pressure to less than or equal to fifty percent (50%) of the surface back pressure. A pressure regulator sets the back pressure to allow for a standalone device. Additional valves allow adjustment of the back pressure and allow for pressure relief and full flow bypass.
US12007263B2
Embodiments described herein provide methods and apparatus to determine water-to-liquid ratio and water volume fraction for high gas-volume-fraction wet-gas flows or multiphase flows.
US12007261B2
A compact ultrasonic flowmeter for measuring flowrate and other fluid related data includes a flow tube with a flow bore for passage of the fluid between an inlet and an outlet, a flowmeter housing associated with the flow tube, a printed circuit board arranged in the flowmeter housing and including a processor for controlling operations of the flowmeter, a meter circuit including ultrasonic transducers provided on the printed circuit board and configured for operating the ultrasonic transducers to transmit and receive ultrasonic wave packets through the fluid, a display mounted on the printed circuit board and configured for displaying a measured flowrate and the other fluid related data, one or more battery packs for powering flowmeter operations, and an antenna element configured to be connected to a radio circuit via connectors provided on the printed circuit board and/or the antenna element.
US12007248B2
Upon determining a mobile object is approaching an ice layer above a body of water, a thermal image of the ice layer is obtained. The thermal image and ambient temperature data are input to a neural network that outputs a plurality of regions of the ice layer and respective estimated thicknesses for the regions. A classification for each region is determined based on its estimated thickness and the mobile object. The classification is one of preferred or nonpreferred. The classifications for the regions are output.
US12007243B2
A traffic lane line fitting method includes: obtaining map information for a current position of a vehicle, the map information comprising a number of traffic lanes, a road width and line point information of traffic lane lines on both sides of the vehicle; determining, from among the traffic lane lines on both sides of the vehicle, a traffic lane line on one side, consistent with the direction indicated by at least one of the following, to be a traffic lane line offset reference used for traffic lane line fitting; offsetting and generating a plurality of traffic lane lines of the vehicle on the basis of the traffic lane line offset reference; performing curve fitting on a set of line points on the generated plurality of traffic lane lines so as to obtain a corresponding traffic lane line equation.
US12007241B2
A server includes a processor to acquire a current position of a moving body used by a user, a remaining battery level of a rechargeable battery of the moving body used by the user, and a first destination of the user, and in a case where a new second destination different from the first destination is input, set, for the moving body, a charging travelling route passing a charging path capable of charging the battery on a way from the current position to the second destination based on the remaining battery level.
US12007235B2
A magnetic encoder is provided with a first member including a first wall part that has formed therein an insertion through-hole through which a rotary body is passed, and a second member including a second wall part. A permanent magnet and a magnetic sensor for detecting a change in the magnetic field formed by the permanent magnet are disposed between the first wall part and the second wall part. In this configuration, the first member and the second member are composed of a soft steel that contains at most 3.0 wt % of carbon.
US12007227B2
Techniques for implementing Bayesian model for refining and petrochemical wall thickness monitoring are presented. The construction of a model may be automated for each piping circuit or piece of major fixed equipment, utilizing, for example, specific component data, historical thickness measurements, inspection practices and related inspection program information. The model contains nodes describing the most significant sources of variability, namely component original thicknesses, wall thickness degradation over time, corrosion rates and thickness measurement error. Bayesian prior distributions are assigned using readily available inspection program information, including assigned damage mechanisms, inspector and industry experience regarding the expected range of corrosion rates and degree of non-uniform corrosion, thickness monitoring practices, including surface preparation and instrument calibration, thickness data recording practices and component original thicknesses based on applicable industry specifications, typical values for size/component combinations or detailed ultrasonic thickness scanning data generated specifically for this purpose.
US12007223B2
A high-accuracy three-dimensional reconstruction method and system, a computer device, and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: performing calibration on an imaging apparatus; calculating each unidirectional absolute phase distribution diagram of a planar target; establishing an imaging apparatus coordinate system, and fitting corresponding epipolar lines in a normalization plane; calculating intersections between the corresponding planar target and rays formed by points on an epipolar line and an optical center of the imaging apparatus, fitting a projection beam, and establishing a projection mapping coefficient table; and projecting a pattern to an object under test, acquiring an object image of the object under test by using the imaging apparatus, calculating and searching for projection mapping coefficients corresponding to absolute phases in the object image, and calculating corresponding spatial three-dimensional point coordinates by using the projection mapping coefficients.
US12007219B2
The invention provides an apparatus configured for determining a distance of the apparatus to an object according to the principle of triangulation. The apparatus comprises a transmissive device with a predefined distance between a first surface and a second surface of the transmissive device, and a detector that is configured to receive at least a portion of a radiation beam after interaction with the transmissive device and the object. The first surface is arranged to reflect a first part of the radiation beam, and the second surface is arranged to reflect a second part of the radiation beam. The predefined distance is used for determining the distance of the apparatus to the object.
US12007208B2
A system and method for retrofitting installed thermal windows to provide anti-ballistic properties to the windows by using a portable system for filling gaps in the windows with an anti-ballistic material that may or may not be cured. Also provided is an optional capability to add controllable tinting capability to these retrofitted windows.
US12007207B2
A direct action restraining tag apparatus is disclosed for interfering with normal operation of a motor vehicle. An example restraining tag includes a housing having an internal compartment. The example restraining tag also includes a pulse mechanism disposed within the internal compartment. The pulse mechanism includes a transmitter configured to generate one or both of a radio frequency pulse and an electromagnetic pulse having a magnitude sufficient to interfere with normal operation of an electronic control module of a motor vehicle.
US12007203B1
The devices, systems, and methods described herein are directed to a manual and assisted targeting system integrated into a weapon control system that includes dual triggers. One trigger is fully manual and is always operational. The second trigger is electronically controlled and is linked to aiming sensors, targeting sensors, and a controller comprising firing control logic. The firing control logic calculates an aim goal, based at least partially on location information pertaining to the target, and determines when the difference between the aimpoint of the weapon and the aim goal is below a threshold. In response to this determination, a control signal is sent to a trigger actuator to fire the weapon.
US12007199B2
A firearm with various improvements over the 1911 handgun.
US12007195B2
A self-defense whip for protecting against would-be attackers and serving as an alternative to other available means of self-defense includes a handle having a first end and a second end. A flexible cord has a proximate end relative to the handle and a distal end relative to the handle, the proximate end of the flexible cord being coupled to the second end of the handle. Each of a plurality of annular weights receives therethrough the flexible cord proximate the distal end of the flexible cord. A catch is coupled to the distal end of the cable and has a width greater than an inner diameter of each annular weight wherein the catch is configured to prevent each annular weight from moving past the distal end of the flexible cord.
US12007191B1
A firearm is disclosed which is a handgun having a frame and a slide connected to the frame which is operable to reciprocate between a forward battery position and a rearward recoil position. The barrel is connected to the frame and to the slide and it has a forward muzzle end and a rearward chamber end that rotates between a locked position and an unlocked position during cycling of the firearm. The barrel has locking elements at its forward end including a plurality of protruding lugs configured to interface with the slide in the locked position when the slide is in the battery position to prevent axial movement of the slide with respect to the barrel. Moving the trigger forward out of its released position lowers a barrel locking component out of engagement with a slidable trunnion to allow the slide and barrel to disassemble from the frame.
US12007178B2
A heat exchanger, the heat exchanger including flat tubes and fins. The flat tubes are provided at intervals along the thickness direction of the flat tubes. The flat tubes are internally provided with fluid channels extending along the longitudinal direction of the flat tubes. The fins are provided between adjacent flat tubes. A plurality of fins between adjacent flat tubes are provided at intervals along the transverse direction of the flat tubes. Each fin extends along the longitudinal direction of the flat tubes. Ventilation windows are provided on the fins.
US12007169B2
Provided is an apparatus for extracting water from a condenser to the outside for water quality analysis. The apparatus includes an insertion pipe inserted into a condenser, a screw thrust portion including a rotating shaft inserted into the insertion pipe, a screw coupled to one end of the rotating shaft, and a screw thrust portion comprising a power providing portion configured to transmit power to the rotating shaft, and an exhaust pipe provided in the insertion pipe to introduce the water to flow to the outside of the condenser when the water contained in the condenser flows toward a rear side of the screw according to a rotation of the screw.
US12007158B2
A food-receiving container for a household refrigeration appliance includes a shell for receiving food and a ventilation device for carrying out an air exchange between the surroundings and the interior of the food-receiving container. The shell has a front panel on which a handle is disposed. The handle is disposed in an upper region of the front panel, when viewed in the vertical direction of the food-receiving container. The ventilation device is disposed on the handle. A household refrigeration appliance having the food-receiving container is also provided.
US12007156B2
A refrigeration appliance includes a cabinet that defines a cabinet outlet and a cabinet inlet in fluid communication with a freezer compartment. A door is pivotally coupled to the cabinet. The door defines a door inlet in fluid communication with the cabinet outlet and a door outlet in fluid communication with the cabinet inlet when the door is in a closed position. An icemaker compartment is disposed in the door. The icemaker compartment is fluidly coupled with the freezer compartment. A retainer is at least partially disposed in each of the door inlet and the door outlet. Each retainer includes a rim that defines ribs. Each rib is spaced apart from adjacent ribs. A gasket is coupled to each retainer. Each gasket includes an abutment surface that abuts a cabinet surface when the door is in the closed position to seal airflow passages between the freezer compartment and the icemaker compartment.
US12007152B2
There is provided a starting method for a cryocooler, the cryocooler including a compressor, a cold head, a high pressure line, and a low pressure line, the method including increasing a volume of the high pressure line when the cold head is at a room temperature, cooling the cold head from the room temperature to a cryogenic temperature while controlling an operation frequency of the compressor based on a pressure of the high pressure line or a differential pressure between the high pressure line and the low pressure line, after the volume of the high pressure line has been increased, decreasing the volume of the high pressure line after the cold head has been cooled to the cryogenic temperature, and maintaining the cold head at the cryogenic temperature after the volume of the high pressure line has been decreased.
US12007149B2
A vapor compression system including: a condenser; an evaporator; and an expansion control system on the main flowpath between the condenser and the evaporator, wherein the expansion control system further includes: one or more electronic expansion valves; and a modulated ball valve.
US12007146B2
A water heater system includes a water heater rack system with a plurality of vertically stacked tankless water heaters and a water heater storage tank and provides the ability to install a water heater in environments where horizontally oriented heater rack systems would not fit. The tankless water heaters comprise a bifurcated vent arrangement with separate intake and exhaust vents. Accordingly, vent pipes of diameters of two (2) inches or less may be used in comparison to coaxial vent arrangements which may have diameters of three inches or more. The smaller vent pipe diameter allows a plurality of water heaters to be stacked, one above the other, such that the water heater rack system has a maximum height of 76 inches or less. This vertical orientation may allow tankless water heaters to be installed in an environment where a horizontally configured plurality of tankless water heaters would not fit.
US12007136B2
An air-conditioning apparatus includes: a communication unit, a sensor, and a controller. The communication unit receives a radio signal from a portable terminal The sensor detects detailed information including information indicating presence or absence of a person in a detection target region that is a target region for detection of whether a person is present or not. The controller causes, when the communication unit receives a radio signal having a radio field intensity higher than or equal to a predetermined radio field intensity and a detection process by the sensor to detect the detailed information is in a stopped state, the sensor to start the detection process to detect the detailed information and control an air-conditioning operation based on the detailed information detected by the sensor.
US12007123B2
There is provided a system for securing a tube heater to a structure, the tube heater having a burner and a radiant tube extending to an exhaust outlet. The system includes an elongate canopy with an exhaust end securable to the exhaust outlet, an opposed burner end securable adjacent to the burner, and a reflector extending there between. An exhaust hanger is rigidly coupled to the structure and to the canopy proximate the exhaust end, and rigidly receives the exhaust outlet. A burner hanger is coupled to the canopy proximate the burner end and is slidably coupled to the structure. The burner hanger receives the radiant tube therethrough. The burner hanger allows the burner and burner end of the canopy to slide relative to the structure to accommodate thermal expansion of the radiant tube and the canopy from the exhaust end towards the burner end.
US12007120B2
An oven assembly includes a cooking chamber having a rear wall, a pair of opposed side walls, a top wall, a bottom wall, and an access opening defined by an outer perimeter of the cooking chamber. A movable door operably is coupled with the oven assembly for selectively enclosing the cooking chamber about the outer edge of the cooking chamber. A removable bottom trim panel is disposed proximate a bottom edge of the outer perimeter and includes a tray body. A removable fastening mechanism is disposed on the tray body or the bottom edge and operably couples the tray body to the bottom edge, such that the removable fastening mechanism is adapted to removably attach the removable bottom trim panel to the bottom edge.
US12007118B2
A pilot arrangement for a nozzle of a gas turbine, includes a cavity extending along a longitudinal axis for conducting fuel, the narrowest flow cross section of which is larger than a flow cross section of a pilot fuel nozzle, and the pilot fuel nozzle, which adjoins the cavity downstream and includes a pilot line and a pilot fuel outlet arranged downstream of the pilot line, the narrowest flow cross section of which is smaller than that of the cavity. A compact configuration is achieved in that the cavity is arranged in a central body arranged on the longitudinal axis, a swirling element is arranged in a circumferential manner around the central body, wherein the central body and the swirling element form a swirling arrangement, and the swirling element, the central body and the pilot fuel nozzle are configured as a continuous, integral component.
US12007113B2
A gas turbine combustion duct includes a duct body and a fluid intake hole. The duct body includes a duct wall defining a plenum for routing a flow of combustion products from a combustor downstream through the gas turbine combustion duct to a turbine section. The fluid intake hole extends from an outward-facing surface to an inward-facing surface through the duct wall for receiving an outside fluid flow into the plenum, and is laterally circumscribed about its entire periphery by a lateral-facing surface. The lateral-facing surface includes a curved surface portion along a shortest path from the inward-facing surface to the outward-facing surface and is free of angled surface transitions along the shortest path between the inward-facing surface and the outward-facing surface. The fluid intake hole is wider at the outward-facing surface than at the inward-facing surface. A boss may define the fluid intake hole and the lateral-facing surface.
US12007103B1
The present invention discloses a swimming pool lamp, comprising: a light-emitting lamp body and a controller, wherein the light-emitting lamp body comprises a mounting substrate and several RGBIC lamp beads installed on the mounting substrate; One end of the controller is electrically connected to the light-emitting lamp body, and the other end is connected to the power supply device through a power cord to supply power to the light-emitting lamp body; wherein, any RGBIC lamp bead comprises several light-emitting chips and a programmable driving IC electrically connected to the light-emitting chip. The swimming pool lamp provided by the present invention is connected to a controller through a light-emitting lamp body, and multiple lighting modes are switched and controlled through several RGBIC lamp beads in the light-emitting lamp body.
US12007102B2
The present disclosure is directed towards an LED based trimless recessed light fixture wherein the outermost diffuser lens of the recessed fixture provides illumination and extends outward covering the entire ceiling aperture. No additional decorative trim elements or baffles are required and the diffuser lens both illuminates and covers the ceiling aperture to provide a smooth illuminated unitary appearance. This outermost diffuser lens is illuminated from above by an illumination system which includes a ring support on which the LEDs may be mounted, along with an optical stack which collects light output from the LEDs and both illuminates and redirects the light through the outermost diffuser lens. This outermost diffuser lens provides appearance of smooth continuous illumination output along its entire surface and while also covering aperture edges formed in the ceiling for the recessed fixture.
US12007094B1
A lighting apparatus includes a bracket, a fixing unit and a light body. The bracket is attached to an installation surface. The bracket has a bracket hook. The bracket hook is extended downwardly from the installation surface. The bracket hook has a horizontal part and a vertical part. An angle between horizontal part and the vertical is between 60 degrees to 120 degrees. The fixing unit has a plug, an elastic device and a unit housing. The plug has a first end and a second end. The plug and the elastic device are disposed in the unit housing. The second end is coupled to the elastic device. There is an adjustable entrance with a first diameter between the first end of the plug and the unit housing.
US12007076B2
A light bulb (10) comprising a feedthrough body (26) for accommodating electrical conductors (24) through a glass stem (23) of the light bulb (10) is disclosed. The light bulb (10) comprises a light engine (21) arranged within a sealed light transmissive surface structure (22), a feedthrough body (26) sealed in and extending through the glass stem (23) supporting the light engine (21), a plurality of conductive wires (24) mutually electrically isolated from each other and extending through and gastightly sealed in the feedthrough body (26), the conductive wires (24) connecting the light engine (21) to at least one power and signal source.
US12007070B1
A packaged oil delivery with integral flow restrictor including a dispenser assembly and a restriction assembly. The dispenser assembly includes a dispenser that is to be mounted on a mechanical system to enhance lubrication of gears, bearings, shafts, seals, and the like. As elements of mechanical systems often rotate at high/low RPM, the channels are intended to slow/expedite the speed in which oil is passively delivered onto the aforementioned components. The restriction assembly includes channels internally disposed within the dispenser to passively meter the flow of oil being expelled. The speed with which the oil is expelled from the inside of the dispenser is directly related to the length and pattern that the channel has.
US12007056B2
A pipe sealing gasket is shown which is designed to be received within a raceway provided within the female, belled end of a section of plastic pipe which is assembled with a mating male pipe end to form a plastic pipe joint. The gasket is a two-component gasket having a softer, elastomeric portion and a harder, plastic ring portion. A splicing technique is used to form the softer, elastomeric portion with the harder, plastic portion being injection molded over the previously formed elastomeric portion.
