US12147045B2
Provided are: a light guide element in which deterioration in image sharpness can be prevented and the entire area of a display image can be suitably observed irrespective of the visual line of a user, the position of eyes of the user, and the like; and an image display apparatus including the light guide element. The light guide element includes: a light guide plate that includes a first light guide layer and a second light guide layer; and an incidence diffraction element and an emission diffraction element that are laminated on the second light guide layer, in which in a case where a refractive index of the first light guide layer is represented by n1 and a refractive index of the second light guide layer is represented by n2 in the light guide plate, n1
US12147037B2
Systems and methods according to present principles allow social distancing within themed attractions such as haunted attractions in order to allow the enjoyment of the same in various circumstances. These circumstances include times of pandemic, for customers that are afraid to congregate in large groups, for customers that desire to control aspects of the experience, and so on.
US12147034B2
Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for interaction between a user and a machine. In one implementation, a system is provided that receives an input from a user of a mobile machine which indicates or describes an object in the world. In one example, the user may gesture to the object which is detected by a visual sensor. In another example, the user may verbally describe the object which is detected by an audio sensor. The system receiving the input may then determine which object near the location of the user that the user is indicating. Such a determination may include utilizing known objects near the geographic location of the user or the autonomous or mobile machine.
US12147029B2
A rotary reciprocating drive actuator capable of increasing the size and amplitude of a movable object such as a mirror, and of stabilizing the drive performance is provided. The rotary reciprocating drive actuator includes a movable part including a rotating shaft, a fixed part supporting the rotating shaft, and a driving part that includes a coil and a core disposed on the fixed part and a magnet disposed on the rotating shaft, and rotates the rotating shaft about the axis thereof with respect to the fixed part by utilizing electromagnetic interaction. The fixed part includes first and second supports disposed so as to face each other with the magnet therebetween in the axial direction. The rotating shaft is rotatably attached to the first and second supports via first and second bearings. One of the first and second bearings is a rolling bearing, and the other is a slide bearing.
US12147021B2
A microscope for imaging a sample is disclosed that may include at least one illumination objective arranged to eject an illumination light beam along an illumination path to illuminate the sample; an imaging objective arranged to receive detection light including at least a portion of the light ejected from the sample, wherein the detection light is propagated along a detection axis and the imaging objective has an imaging focal plane; an adjustment arrangement to linearly displace the illumination light beam and the imaging focal plane relative to each other along the detection axis; a sample holder arranged to receive a sample and having a portion which is transparent to the illumination light beam and to the detection light; and a holder support arranged to receive the sample holder and displace the sample holder relative to the imaging objective such that the imaging focal plane is positioned inside the sample holder.
US12147020B2
Provided is a laser device including a light source generating a laser beam, a stage, and a lens assembly disposed between the light source and the stage and irradiating the laser beam to a substrate disposed on the stage. The laser device is capable of irradiating a uniform laser beam over an entire processing area to which the laser beam is irradiated. Thus, the laser device may irradiate a uniform laser beam to not only a center area, but also the edge area of the processing area.
US12147013B2
An optical imaging system includes a first lens, a second lens, a third lens, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens. The first lens has positive refractive power and a convex image-side surface. The second lens has negative refractive power. The third lens has negative refractive power. The fourth lens has negative refractive power and an inflection point formed on an image-side surface thereof. The fifth lens has positive refractive power and a convex image-side surface.
US12147011B2
This optical laminate includes a transparent substrate; an adhesion layer provided on at least one surface of the transparent substrate; and an optical layer provided on a surface of the adhesion layer on a side opposite to the transparent substrate, wherein the adhesion layer is formed of a metal material, and the metal material has a melting point in a range of 100° C. or more and 700° C. or less.
US12147007B2
Device (S) for measuring the perceived temperature of an environment comprising: at least one first sensitive element (1), exposed to the environment for which the perceived temperature is to be estimated, configured to be supplied with a variable power, so as to dissipate a thermal power equal to the power that would be dissipated by conduction, convection and radiation from the human skin exposed to the same environment; means for measuring the temperature of said first sensitive element (1); calculation and control means (8); electrical supply means controlled by said calculation means (8) and adapted to supply said sensitive element (1) with an electrical power determined by said calculation and control means (8).
US12147000B2
The present disclosure relates to devices, systems, and methods relating to configurable silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) devices. An example device includes a substrate and a plurality of single photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) coupled to the substrate. The device also includes a plurality of outputs coupled to the substrate and a plurality of electrical components coupled to the substrate. The plurality of electrical components are configured to selectively connect the plurality of SPADs to the plurality of outputs by selecting which output of the plurality of outputs is connected to each SPAD of the plurality of SPADs and to thereby define a plurality of SiPMs in the device such that each SiPM of the plurality of SiPMs comprises a respective set of one or more SPADs connected to a respective output of the plurality of outputs.
US12146999B2
Disclosed herein is an amplifier, comprising: an op-amp configured to receive at an input thereof a first electric current; a first MOS capacitor connected to the input and an output of the op-amp.
US12146995B2
Radiation monitoring devices and associated methods are described. According to one aspect, a radiation monitoring device includes a housing configured to pass radiation emitted from a radiological source located in proximity to the radiation monitoring device, a radiation detector configured to receive the radiation emitted from the radiological source and to generate information regarding the radiation, and communications circuitry configured to communicate the information regarding the radiation in a plurality of communications at a plurality of different moments in time externally of the radiation monitoring device.
US12146985B2
Systems and methods for performing eye tracking using a scanning light signal with low power consumption are disclosed herein. Power consumption is reduced by intelligent disabling and re-enabling of non-imaging photodetector(s) and/or light source(s). In one embodiment, the scan region is contracted to a single feature of the eye (e.g., the pupil, a glint, etc.) in view of a particular type of event of interest to detect.
US12146982B2
A method for the phase calibration of a MIMO radar sensor having an array of transmitting and receiving antenna elements that are offset from each other in at least one direction, and high-frequency modules, which are each assigned to a part of the array. The array is subdivided into transmitting subarrays and receiving subarrays in such a manner, that each subarray is assigned to exactly one of the high-frequency modules and at least two receiving subarrays, which belong to different high-frequency modules, are offset from each other in the at least one direction and are aligned with each other in the direction perpendicular to it. The method includes a calibration which corrects a receiving control vector with the aid of a known relationship between first and second comparison variables for the respective receiving subarrays.
US12146973B2
A UE includes: a transceiver; a memory; and a processor configured to: receive first and second discontinuous reception configurations for first and second discontinuous reception groups; receive first and second positioning signal configurations for first and second positioning signals associated with the first and second discontinuous reception groups, respectively; measure the first positioning signal during a first active time of the first discontinuous reception group; and measure the second positioning signal during a fixed second active time or during a variable third active time, the fixed second active time having a fixed duration of the second discontinuous reception group and the variable third active time having a variable duration of the second discontinuous reception group.
US12146956B2
A system and method of classifying an object. The system includes a polarizing beam splitter, a first detector, a second detector and a processor. The polarizing beam splitter generates a first source signal having a first polarization direction and a second source signal having a second polarization. The first detector transmits the first source signal at the object and receives a first reflected signal generated at the object in response to the first source signal. The second detector transmits the second source signal at the object and receives a second reflected signal generated at the object in response to the second source signal. The processor is configured to compare the first reflected signal to the second reflected signal to classify the object.
US12146948B2
An autonomous moving object comprising a radar sensor is provided. The radar sensor is configured to, during movement, acquire data sets representing reflections from surface portions located within a distance range, and, at least at a sequence of occasions, illuminate a surface region and acquire a data set representing, for each of a set of distances within said distance range, an amplitude and a phase of reflected radar signals received from surface portions located at said distance. Said surface regions comprise common sub-region illuminated at each of said occasions. A radar signal processor is configured to receive the data sets acquired at each of said sequence of occasions. The received data sets form a collection of data sets, wherein each data set of said collection comprises a data subset pertaining to said common sub-region. A surface classifier processor is configured to output a classification of a surface type of the surface based on said collection of data subsets.
US12146932B2
A magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system and method integrating multi-nuclide synchronous imaging and spectral imaging is provided. The MRI system includes a spectral imaging module, a multi-nuclide synchronous imaging module, and a spectral reconstruction and image fusion module, where the spectral imaging module is configured to acquire a spectrum of a nuclide Nuc; the multi-nuclide synchronous imaging module is configured to perform synchronous imaging of nuclides Nuc1 . . . Nucn, where when n=1, Nucl is 1H; and when n>1, Nucn is a non-1H nuclide; and the spectral reconstruction and image fusion module is configured to receive the spectrum of the nuclide Nuc and images of the nuclides Nuc1 . . . Nucn, and acquire spatial distribution information of compounds of the nuclide Nuc and spatial distribution information of the non-1H nuclide through fusion. The system and method can synchronously acquire MR signals of different nuclides, and reconstruct and fuse non-1H nuclide images.
US12146931B2
Disclosed herein is a method of medical imaging. The method comprises: receiving (200) an echo planar diffusion weighted magnetic resonance image (122) of a region of interest (309) descriptive of breast tissue; receiving (202) a fat suppressed T2 weighted magnetic resonance image (124) descriptive of the region of interest; segmenting (204) the echo planar diffusion weighted magnetic resonance image to identify high diffusion rate regions (128); segmenting (206) the fat suppressed T2 weighted magnetic resonance image to identify tissue regions (130); identifying (208) a portion of the tissue regions as advisory regions (134) by inputting the high diffusion rate regions and the tissue regions into an image processing module; and providing (210) the advisory regions as a segmentation of the fat suppressed T2 weighted magnetic resonance image.
US12146924B2
A method for monitoring a system for transmitting electrical power for a network for transmitting DC electrical power. The method involves determining, along a measurement segment, a profile of a temperature parameter, determining a theoretical leakage current between the grounding connections of the measurement segment, taking into account the temperature parameter profiles and the load current and voltage, measuring the leakage current between the grounding connections of the measurement segment, and generating an alert if there is a difference between the theoretical and measured leakage current.
US12146916B2
Method for determining the voltage UL generated by the inductive part of a measuring resistor present in an electronic circuit including a signal generator, at least one stator winding connected to the signal generator and to the measuring resistor and a differential amplifier for the voltage across the terminals of the measuring resistor, the method including: a step of energizing the electronic circuit for a predetermined period of time t; a step of measuring the voltage UT across the terminals of the measuring resistor at the end of the energizing step; a step of determining the voltage UR generated by the resistive part of the measuring resistor at the end of the energizing step; and a step of determining the voltage UL generated by the inductive part of the measuring resistor as a function of the voltage UT and the voltage UR.
US12146912B1
Embodiments disclosed herein relate to clock gating. An example integrated circuit includes an oscillator that outputs a clock signal to a clock gating system that generates and provides a gated clock signal to a data storage circuit. The clock gating system includes a first digital logic circuit having an input coupled to the oscillator to receive the clock signal, an active-low latch that includes an input coupled to an output of the first digital logic circuit and an input coupled to receive an enable signal, a second digital logic circuit that includes an input coupled to the oscillator and an input coupled to the output of the active-low latch, and an active-high latch that includes an input coupled to the output of the second digital logic circuit, an input coupled to receive the enable signal, and an output configured to provide a gated clock signal to the data storage circuit.
US12146899B2
The mounting area for an electronic component and a resistor for current detection is reduced. A current detection resistor for detecting current includes a plate-like resistive body, and a first electrode and an opposite second electrode which are stacked in a thickness direction of the resistive body and are disposed so as to sandwich the resistive body. The first electrode has a groove portion.
US12146889B1
This disclosure relates to administration of a combination of: 1) about 100-110 mg, about 104-106 mg, or about 105 mg or less of bupropion hydrochloride, or a molar equivalent amount of the free base form or another salt form of bupropion; and 2) about 40-50 mg, about 44-46 mg, or about 45 mg or less of dextromethorphan hydrobromide, or a molar equivalent amount of the free base form or another salt form of dextromethorphan in certain patient populations, such as patients having moderate renal impairment, patients receiving a concomitant strong CYP2D6 inhibitor, patients who are known CYP2D6 poor metabolizers, those in need of an NMDA antagonist that does not cause dissociation, and those at risk of QT prolongation.
US12146883B2
Described herein are glucose sensors. The sensors are composed of host cells incorporating DNA devices specifically designed to produce fluorescence when the cells come into contact with glucose from a patient sample. Once the fluorescence has been quantified, it can be correlated with the amount of glucose present in the sample. Also described herein are extracts from the host cells that can sense and measure glucose levels in a patient. The devices and extracts disclosed herein are inexpensive but sensitive and accurate enough for use in both home and clinical testing situations. The devices and extracts disclosed herein are also useful for diagnosis of diabetes, pre-diabetes, or other diseases associated with elevated glucose levels.
US12146870B1
Systems and methods are described for developing a model to predict humidity (relative, absolute) values inside a closed housing with an absorbent filter. In an example, a methane sensor that includes an internal atmospheric sensor and an external atmospheric sensor can be placed at a site. A computing device can use measurements from the atmospheric sensors to calculate predicted relative and absolute humidity values inside the methane sensor. The computing device can train a gaussian process regression model to calibrate sensor data based on the external temperature and humidity. When the model predicts the ambient methane within a predetermined degree of allowance, the model can be applied to live readings from methane sensors in the field.
US12146868B2
A pump unit includes a pump and a metal ion trap. The pump includes a metal member that comes into contact with a mobile phase. The pump pumps a mobile phase through a flow path. The metal ion trap includes a filter element. The filter element includes a metal ion retention structure for retaining metal ions by interacting with the metal ions included in a mobile phase. The filter element is provided in the flow path for a mobile phase pumped by the pump. The pump unit may be provided in a chromatograph.
US12146856B2
A device and method for non-destructive testing of an object, such as a pipe, well casing, plane wing, rail track, weldment, bridge or manufactured part. A phased array of ultrasonic transducers moves relative to the part in one direction, while transmitting a steered wave in another direction to capture the texture from the object's surface. Diffuse and specular components of the received reflection signals are separated and beamformed for visualization. The object is then viewable as a 3D image with a texture map of the object's surface.
US12146855B2
A detector that detects an internal state of a plate-shaped object including a fiber-reinforced resin. The detector includes an exciter that applies, to a surface of the object, ultrasonic vibrations of Lamb waves, in a selected frequency range where only a zero-order fundamental wave symmetric mode and a zero-order fundamental wave asymmetric mode of the Lamb waves appear, a vibration detector that detects the applied ultrasonic vibrations propagating in the object, and an internal state estimation calculator that estimates the internal state of the object, by obtaining a propagation time of the ultrasonic vibrations propagating in the object corresponding to each frequency of the Lamb waves, based on the detection result of the vibration detector, estimating the internal state based on a delay time of the propagation time relative to a reference propagation time of the object for each frequency in the selected frequency range, and outputting the estimated internal state.
US12146850B2
A detection apparatus includes: an electrode formation unit that is brought into contact with an object to form an electrode; a detection unit that constitutes an electrode pair with the electrode; a measurement unit that measures a current flowing between the electrode and the detection unit; and a determination unit that determines presence or absence of an abnormality related to bacteria attached to the object according to the current measured by the measurement unit.
US12146847B2
A sensor device configured to accurately identify a volatile compound from water vapor even at high humidity, and a method for manufacturing the sensor device are provided. The sensor device includes a measuring transducer including a pixel array on which volatile compounds and water vapor are condensed and a sensitive porous dielectric layer provided in a form of a plurality of spheres constituting the pixel array, a temperature controller provided around the pixel array, and configured to control temperature of each of pixels constituting the pixel array and temperature of the pixel array, a detection device connected to the measuring transducer, and configured to detect a response pattern of the volatile compounds through the pixel array, an analyzer configured to process, classify, and store the response pattern, a stimulating source connected to the measuring transducer, and configured to stimulate the measuring transducer, and at least one processor.
US12146843B2
An apparatus includes a supporting base arranged to support a panel arranged to detect incident radiation, a power supply including a positive terminal portion and a negative terminal portion, a substrate connected to the positive terminal portion and the negative terminal portion, an insulating sheet arranged between the supporting base, and the power supply and the substrate, wherein the power supply and the substrate are fixed to the insulating sheet, and a sheet fixing member arranged to fix at least one sheet end of a plurality of sheet ends of the insulating sheet to the supporting base.
US12146837B2
An apparatus used for analysis of a fluid-based system that includes a main chamber consisting of an optically transparent high strength material that ensures transmission of infrared and ultraviolet wavelengths and is capable of withstanding high pressures. The apparatus also includes first and second fluid tight endcaps attached to first and second ends of the main chamber, wherein the first endcap permits entry of a fluid into the main chamber and the second endcap permits the fluid to exit the main chamber. The apparatus further includes a fixed filter guide rail located inside the main chamber and attached to one of the end caps, and a filter located inside the main chamber and configured to removably attach to the fixed filter guide rail, wherein the filter is capable of capturing residue or contaminants in the fluid.
US12146833B2
A system for use with a randomly dispersed chiral organic solution. The system includes: an infrared laser that outputs a light beam having a wavelength in an IR spectrum; a stage that holds the randomly dispersed chiral organic solution, the stage being arranged to receive the light beam from the infrared laser, the stage including a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) resonating cavity structure configured to generate chiral signals in a linear IR regime, the stage being configured to generate a second harmonic optical signal from the light beam, the second harmonic optical signal being in an ultraviolet (UV) spectrum, the stage being configured to output the second harmonic optical signal; a UV detector that can receive the second harmonic optical signal from the stage; and an analyzer being configured to determine a chiroptical signature for the randomly dispersed chiral organic solution based on the received second harmonic optical signal.
US12146832B2
A microscope and method of microscopy having a light source for providing illumination light, a controllable manipulation device for generating in a variable manner an illumination pattern of the illumination light to be selected, an illumination beam path with a microscope lens for guiding the illumination pattern to a sample to be examined, a detector having a plurality of pixels for examining the fluorescent light emitted by the sample, a detection beam path for guiding the fluorescent light emitted by the sample to the detector, a main beam splitter for splitting illumination light and fluorescent light, a control and evaluation unit for controlling the manipulation device and for evaluating the data measured by the detector. The manipulation device is arranged in the illumination beam path upstream from the main beam splitter such that the pixel of the detector can be individually activated using the control and evaluation unit and in read out patterns to be selected.
US12146828B2
A road-surface state determination apparatus performing non-contact determination of a state of a road surface includes one or more processors. The one or more processors control a light source emitting each of three near-infrared lights having respective wavelengths different from one another, thereby cause the three near-infrared lights to be applied from the light source onto the road surface, and cause a light reception sensor to receive the three near-infrared lights reflected by the road surface. The one or more processors perform primary determination as to whether a type of the road surface is a snow accumulated state in precedence over other types on the basis of a light reception result obtained by the light reception sensor, and thereafter perform secondary determination as to which one of the other types the type of the road surface is on the basis of the light reception result.
US12146817B2
A micro-zone soil sampling apparatus and method for different contamination situations. The apparatus includes an uncovered cylinder and a plurality of circular separators. The circular separators are vertically arranged in a hollow inner cavity of the uncovered cylinder, and are removably connected to an inner wall of the uncovered cylinder. Each circular separator includes a plurality of inner rings arranged coaxially, an outer ring coaxially arranged outside the inner rings, and a soil-bearing net. Each circular separator is divided into multiple hollow spaces by the inner rings and the outer ring. The inner rings made of a permeable membrane material and the outer ring made of a rigid material both have a certain thickness. The soil-bearing net is fittedly fixed on a bottom of each circular separator. A plurality of spokes passing through a center of the soil-bearing net are fixedly arranged on the soil-bearing net.
US12146810B2
A wear evaluation method for evaluating the wear of a vehicle wheel tire (3) having a tread with a crown area, the method comprising the following measurement steps: causing a transducer (1) positioned on the vehicle in the proximity of the tire (3) to emit a first ultrasonic signal (S1); acquiring an electrical measurement signal produced by said transducer when it receives a second ultrasound signal (S2) resulting from the first ultrasonic signal being reflected by a metal target (4) incorporated in the thickness of the crown area of the tire; measuring at least one parameter of the electrical measurement signal; evaluating the wear of the tire from said parameter.
US12146806B2
Disclosed is an apparatus and method for estimating a road profile for a vehicle. The apparatus includes a camera, processors, and a controller. The processors are configured to obtain a state of the vehicle including a behavior of the vehicle, and obtain a road height from information provided by the camera. The controller is configured to estimate the road profile by changing coordinates of the camera according to the behavior of the vehicle based on a vehicle height, compensating for the road height and a recognition road distance, and matching and filtering multiple road heights.
US12146803B2
A load cell includes a force transmitting element, a force sensing element converting a force acting on the force transmitting element into a measurement signal, a cover having an opening spaced apart from the force sensing element, and a gel element disposed in the opening. The force transmitting element extends into the opening and from the opening toward the force sensing element. The force transmitting element rests against the gel element in the opening.
US12146800B2
Provided are a thin and insulating temperature sensor which is heat resistant and can have improved reliability, responsiveness, and temperature measurement accuracy, and a device equipped with the temperature sensor, the temperature sensor being provided with: a heat sensitive element which has an insulating substrate, a heat sensitive film formed on the insulating substrate, and electrode layers formed on the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the heat sensitive film; a lead member having joint parts electrically connected to the electrode layers by being joined thereto by means of welding, and lead parts integrally extending from the joint parts; and a pair of insulating films which sandwich and seal at least the heat sensitive element and the joint parts of the lead member from both sides.
US12146796B2
The present invention relates to a system and method for reconstruction of temporal wavefront changes for use in an optical system comprising: measuring the distribution function of the light intensity, e.g. the two-dimensional distribution function of the light intensity, in at least two different images taken at different times, wherein said images are taken in at least one optical plane, e.g. the same optical plane, of the optical system.
US12146791B2
A sliding door assembly (50) for an inductively coupled plasma torch box (40) reduces the risk of heat related injuries and facilitates the handling of the torch box. The door assembly (50) comprises a door and a guiding mechanism (6) for allowing movement of the door in a first direction along an opening (45) of the torch box (40) so as to be able to open and close the torch box, and allowing movement of the door in a second direction, substantially perpendicular to the first direction, so as to move the door or at least a part thereof towards the opening when closing the torch box. The door may comprise an inner door panel interconnected with an outer door panel, so that only the inner door panel moves in the second direction, towards the opening (45) of the torch box (40) to tightly close it, while the outer door panel can maintain a safe temperature during operation.
US12146783B2
A windshield for a balance which has a door that can be automatically opened and closed or half opened and half closed is provided. The windshield includes doors to which air cylinders are joined as driving means, sensors for monitoring movements of the doors, pressure sensors configured to monitor a pressure of air to be supplied to the air cylinders of the driving means, and a control unit configured to stop an air supply to the air cylinders when a pressure of air monitored by the pressure sensor exceeds a predetermined value. Stoppers are disposed on movement paths of the doors to block movement, and when air pressure inside the air cylinder increases to the predetermined value due to contact with the stopper, the door stops. The door can be freely fully opened and half-opened according to the position of the stopper.
US12146781B2
A system and method are provided for real-time deduction of material carryback in a loading container of a transport vehicle, wherein the material is loaded in the loading container by a work machine at a first site and dumped from the loading container by the transport vehicle at a second site. A first sensor (e.g., a camera associated with the work machine) provides first data corresponding to a volume of material loaded in the loading container in a first work state (e.g., loaded). A second sensor (e.g., a camera or a payload measuring unit associated with the transport vehicle) provides second data corresponding to a volume of material loaded in the loading container in a second work state (e.g., unloaded). A generated output signal corresponds to a calculated total volume of material associated with a work cycle, said total volume based on at least the provided first and second data.
US12146780B1
A vehicle includes a vehicle mass estimator circuit. The vehicle mass estimator circuit is configurable to estimate a mass of vehicle during real-time operation of the vehicle without employing a scale or dedicated mass sensing system. The vehicle mass estimator circuit generates the vehicle mass Mv from: (1) an estimated torque or sensed torque, (2) an estimated motor angular velocity or sensed motor angular velocity, and (3) sensed acceleration or without any sensed acceleration. In one embodiment, the vehicle mass estimator circuit senses motor current during vehicle operation and estimates a mass of the vehicle using the motor current without any dedicated acceleration sensor such as an accelerometer. A motor angular velocity is estimated from the motor current. In another embodiment, the vehicle mass estimator circuit senses motor current during vehicle operation and estimates a mass of the vehicle using the motor current and acceleration information provided by an accelerometer.
US12146778B2
A method may include receiving power information from an information handling resource regarding an amount of electrical power consumed by the information handling resource, receiving first temperature information from a first temperature sensor regarding a first temperature, receiving second temperature information from the second temperature sensor regarding a second temperature, and based on the power information, the first temperature information, and the second temperature information, estimating a fluid flow rate of the liquid coolant through the liquid cooling system.
US12146773B2
An opto-magnetic rotary position encoder includes a polarization optical encoder and a magnetic encoder, both configured for on-axis placement and operation with respect to a rotational axis of a rotating component. A polarization sensor digital control block and a magnetic sensor digital control block are configured and operative to combine polarizer channel position data and magnetic channel position data in a manner providing for one or more of (1) redundancy, (2) calibration, (3) monitoring performance of one channel in relation to the other channel, or (4) compensation or correction of one channel based on the other channel.
US12146771B2
A rotary optical position encoder includes a source of a linear-polarized light beam, a polarization-sensitive detector, and a rotating retarder disposed for rotation between the source and the detector. The retarder is configured and operative to produce a polarized exit beam whose polarization state rotates at a rate greater than a rotation rate of the retarder, thereby for increased resolution over a similar encoder using a rotating polarizer element. In an example, when polarized light is incident upon a rotating half-wave retarder, the transmitted beam's polarization axis rotates at twice the rate of retarder rotation, resulting in an electrical detector output that varies four times per revolution. Resolution is improved accordingly, as a given detected increment at the output is produced by only one-half the physical rotation increment required for a simple polarizer.
US12146770B2
A system performs measurements in storage containers for storing items. The storage containers are stored in an automated storage system including a framework structure forming a three-dimensional storage grid structure for storing the storage containers. The grid structure forms vertical storage columns each having a horizontal area defined by the size of an access opening of the vertical storage columns. A rail system is arranged on the framework structure defining the circumference of each access opening on top of each storage column. The rail system provides available routes for container handling vehicles handling and transferring the storage containers to and from the storage columns. The system further includes a testing station, accessible to a container handling vehicle via the rail system, with measuring equipment for measuring atmospheric conditions and for performing measurements in said storage container. The testing station is configured to communicate measurement data to a computer system. The testing station includes an upper part to which a measuring platform with measuring equipment is attached, a lower part for holding a container, and connector for connecting the upper part and the lower part and the testing station includes a lifting device adapted to raise and lower the measuring platform.
US12146767B2
The control unit 15 of the in-vehicle device 1 is configured to extract, from voxel data VD that is position information of an object for each of unit areas (voxels) into which a space is divided, the voxel data VD of plural voxels located at or around an own vehicle. Then, the control unit 15 is configured to calculate a normal vector of an approximate plane calculated based on the extracted voxel data VD of the plural voxels. Then, the control unit 15 is configured to calculate at least one of a pitch angle of the own vehicle or a roll angle of the own vehicle based on an orientation of the own vehicle and the normal vector.
US12146760B2
A navigation control device includes an image data acquisition unit, a subject specifying unit, a subject position information acquisition unit, and a route guidance unit. The image data acquisition unit is configured to acquire image data. The subject specifying unit is configured to recognize a subject in the image data that is acquired by the image data acquisition unit and specify the subject. The subject position information acquisition unit is configured to acquire position information corresponding to the subject that is specified by the subject specifying unit. The route guidance unit is configured to set, as a destination, the position information corresponding to the subject that is specified by the subject specifying unit and provide route guidance.
US12146758B2
The present disclosure is generally related to systems and methods of interfacing among multiple applications in a networked computer environment. A data processing system can access a navigation application to retrieve point locations within a reference frame corresponding to a geographic region displayed in a viewport of the navigation application. Each point location can have an identifier. The data processing system can parse an input audio signal to identify a request and a referential word. The data processing system can identify a point location within the reference frame based on the referential word parsed from the input audio signal and the identifier for the point location. The data processing system can generate an action data structure including the point location identified. The data processing system can transmit the action data structure to the navigation application to initiate a navigation guidance process using the point location.
US12146756B2
A route risk mitigation system and method using real-time information to improve the safety of vehicles operating in semi-autonomous or autonomous modes. The method mitigates the risks associated with driving by assigning real-time risk values to road segments and then using those real-time risk values to select less risky travel routes, including less risky travel routes for vehicles engaged in autonomous driving over the travel routes. The route risk mitigation system may receive location information, real-time operation information, (and/or other information) and provide updated associated risk values. In an embodiment, separate risk values may be determined for vehicles engaged in autonomous driving over the road segment and vehicles engaged in manual driving over the road segment.
US12146755B2
Systems, methods, and other embodiments described herein relate to improving locating favorable entrances. In one embodiment, a method includes acquiring sensor data about a parking facility entrance from at least one vehicle sensor, processing the sensor data into characteristics about the parking facility entrance, storing the characteristics about the parking facility entrance in a map that includes a location of the parking facility entrance, and providing a recommendation for a parking facility based, at least in part, on the map.
US12146752B2
An intersection determination is made regarding whether or not a traffic route included in map information intersects a boundary between areas on a basis of the traffic route and an area shape between areas that are adjacent in the map information, the intersection determination being made for each pair of adjacent areas. On a basis of a weight determined for the boundary in a case where the intersection determination is made that no intersection exists, a movement cost graph expressing a movement cost for each area that accounts for the weight is constructed. A corrected shortest distance between areas is calculated on a basis of the movement cost graph. A human mobility between areas is estimated for each timestep, the timestep being the length of a predetermined time interval, according to a predetermined function for estimating the human mobility between areas on a basis of the corrected shortest distance between areas and a population of each of the areas at different predetermined times.
US12146744B2
Technology segments an input flight path into segments based on terrain data, identifies target altitude heights of endpoints of the segments based on the terrain data and a target cruise altitude of an aircraft, identifies local maximas associated with the segments that are arranged in an order along the input flight path, identifies one or more local maximas of the local maximas that represent a dip in altitude from a previous one or more of the local maximas, removes the one or more local maximas from the plurality of local maximas to generate a reduced list of local maximas, sets a plurality of waypoints as the endpoints and the local maximas in the reduced list of local maximas, generates a flight path based at least in part on the plurality of waypoints, and causes the flight path to be provided to the at aircraft.
US12146738B2
A device that includes a piece of armor made from a material that has a domain of plastic deformation under bad before breaking and an elastic deformation domain. The plastic deformation domain represents less than 1% of the elastic deformation domain. The device includes a deformation sensor fixed to the piece of armor and configured to deform plastically under the effect of at least a stress applied to the piece of armor and leading to damage of the piece of armor.
US12146737B2
A bridge displacement calculating apparatus comprises a DC component removing part, a high-pass filter part, a first integration part, and a second integration part. The DC component removing part outputs DC-removed acceleration data. The high-pass filter part uses, as a cutoff frequency, the reciprocal of a time in which a vehicle has passed between the frame bodies of the bridge. The first integration part integrates input data thereto. The second integration part integrates input data thereto and outputs displacement data. The high-pass filter part receives DC-removed acceleration data, the first integration part receives the output of the high-pass filter part, the second integration part receives the output of the first integration part, or the first integration part receives the DC-removed acceleration data, the high-pass filter part receives the output of the first integration part, and the second integration part receives the output of the high-pass filter part.
US12146735B2
A vehicle includes: a vehicle body; front and rear wheels configured to move the vehicle body; and a road surface condition detector configured to detect road surface conditions in front of each of the front wheels, wherein the road surface condition detector is positioned in front of each of the front wheels, and a direction of radiating laser beams by the road surface condition detector for detecting a detection point on a road surface is inclined in a direction of a tangent to an arc, about a pitch center of the vehicle body and running through the detection point, at the detection point, when the vehicle body is viewed laterally.
US12146733B2
A measuring device comprises a Terahertz, THz, transmitter configured to emit a THz signal to an object to be measured and a THz receiver configured to receive a reflected portion of said THz signal that has been reflected by said object. The said THz transmitter and said THz receiver are arranged in a measuring head of said measuring device. The measuring device may vary a distance between said measuring head and said object to be measured, emit, by means of said THz transmitter, said THz signal to said object to be measured, receive said reflected portion of said THz signal, and determine a first parameter characterizing a detected signal proportional and/or related to said received reflected portion of said THz signal.
US12146731B2
An inertial mechanical delay mechanism including: a first member rotatable about a first axis in a first direction. The first member having a first center of mass offset from a line parallel to a direction of acceleration and perpendicular from the first axis. A first elastic material exerts a first biasing force to the first member to bias the first member in a second direction. A second member is rotatable about a second axis in a third direction. The second member rotatable in a third direction by at least indirect interaction with the first member when the first member rotates a first angle in the first direction. A second elastic material exerts a second biasing force to the second member to bias the second member in a fourth direction. The first member is configured to rotate the first angle when the acceleration is greater than a predetermined magnitude and duration.
US12146730B1
An automated filler for ammunition reloading primer tubes includes an upper feed assembly situated on a lower stand assembly. The upper feed assembly includes a base that holds a primer tube, anchors leaf springs, and houses an electromagnet. Leaf springs connect the base to a bowl situated directly above it. The bowl includes a metal plate, a cavity and ramp for receiving primers, features for rejecting improperly oriented primers, an exit that cooperates with a loading subassembly, which includes an exit channel fluidly connected to the bowl exit, a height adjustable lid, interchangeable resilient tubes, interchangeable tube adaptors, and a metal ring. The ring magnetically secures a primer tube to the base, and a resilient tube and tube adaptor connect the exit channel to the primer tube for loading primers with minimal interference. Optionally, a cover and concave receiving lid can partially surround and cooperate with the upper feed assembly.
US12146728B1
A dual image offsetting apparatus for producing a first offset image pathway and a discrete, second offset image pathway and presenting the offset image pathways to a user or an optic, including at least some of a first reflective surface, a second reflective surface, a third reflective surface, and a fourth reflective surface, wherein the reflective surfaces are attached or coupled so as to provide the first offset image pathway and the second offset image pathway offset from a direct image pathway between a target object and the user or the optic.
US12146727B2
A kit includes a deterrent device, a grip activation system, and a housing supporting the grip activation system. The housing positions the grip activation system so that a sensing space of the grip activation system extends at least partly adjacent to a trigger guard of the deterrent device. The grip activation system includes an emitter configured to emit first electromagnetic radiation having a first wavelength; a detector configured to detect second electromagnetic radiation having the first wavelength; and a controller. The controller determines, based at least in part on the second electromagnetic radiation, that an object is present in the sensing space; and provides an activation signal to an activatable system in response to determining that the object is present in the sensing space. The activatable system can include a light source. Some examples include a housing, a grip activation system, and an activatable system.
US12146724B2
Stock adapters for firearms have a first adapter portion having a firearm interface configured to removably connect to the stock interface of the firearm, the first adapter portion having a quick detach first adapter interface, a second adapter portion having a stock interface configured to removably connect to the firearm interface of the stock, the second adapter portion having a quick detach second adapter interface configured to removably connect to the firearm interface of the stock, and the first and second adapter interfaces being removably joined in an abutting condition, and when in the abutting condition relatively rotatable between an unlocked condition in which the first and second adapter interfaces are axially separable, and a locked condition in which the first and second adapter interfaces are axially inseparable. The first and second adapter interfaces may be rotationally aligned to rotationally interface about the barrel axis.
US12146721B2
Described herein are hybrid material firearms magazines that combine a polymer overmold with a metal ammunition magazine to provide a superior magazine capable of holding increased amounts of ammunition while overcoming various problems associated with traditional metal only and/or polymer only magazines as well as methods for making the magazines disclosed herein.
US12146719B2
A machine gun (e.g., a minigun) is provided with a delinker including a loaded round indicator. The loaded round indictor is configured to rest flush with an outer surface of a rear door of the delinker when the rear door is closed and an ammunition cartridge is not fully loaded into the delinker. The loaded round indictor is further configured to extend outwardly from the outer surface of the rear door when the rear door is closed and an ammunition cartridge is fully loaded into the delinker.
US12146717B2
An operating system for a firearm includes a forward bolt includes a forward bolt cavity, a carrier disposed on a rear side of the forward bolt, the carrier including a carrier cavity, a short cam pin including (i) a forward section that is at least partially disposed within the forward bolt cavity and (ii) a rear section that is at least partially disposed within the carrier cavity, a plurality of bearings that interface with the forward bolt, a retracted configuration where the short cam pin is in a rear position relative to the forward bolt, and a deployed configuration where the short cam pin is in a forward position relative to the forward bolt.
US12146713B2
A plate package for a heat exchanger device includes a plurality of heat exchanger plates with mating abutment portions forming a fluid distribution element in every second plate interspace thereby forming in the respective second plate interspaces two arc-shaped flow paths. A respective one of the two flow paths is divided into at least three flow path sectors arranged one after the other along a respective flow path. A plate and a heat exchanger are also disclosed.
US12146704B2
A bottle support configured to interact with a shelf includes a brace, hooks, and resilient clips. The brace defines a notch configured to engage bottles disposed on the shelf. The hooks extend from the brace and are configured to engage an upper region of the shelf such that bottle holder slidably engages the shelf. The resilient clips extend downward from the hooks and are configured to snap onto a lower region of the shelf to connect the brace to the shelf. The engagement between the hooks and the shelf is configured to facilitate lateral movement of the brace. The engagement between the hooks and the shelf is configured to restrict forward and rearward movement of the brace. Engagement between the clips and the shelf is configured to restrict vertical movement of the brace.
US12146702B2
A vacuum adiabatic body includes a first plate; a second plate; a seal; a support; a heat resistance unit; and an exhaust port, wherein the heat resistance unit includes a conductive resistance sheet connected to at least one of the first and second plates, the conductive resistance sheet resisting heat conduction flowing along a wall for the third space, the conductive resistance sheet includes a mounting part mounted on the first or second plate and a curved part having at least one portion depressed into the third space, a coupler that fixes the conductive resistance sheet to the first or second plate is formed on the mounting part, and the curved part includes a first curved part depressed toward the third space and a second curved part extending from the first curved part, the second curved part surrounding an edge portion of the first or second plate.
US12146698B1
An ice machine includes a casing, a refrigeration assembly, an ice conveying assembly, an ice storage bin and an ice guide channel are provided in the casing, the ice conveying assembly includes an ice-making drum in connection with the refrigeration assembly, an ice conveying screw rotatably provided in the ice-making drum, a motor configured to drive the ice conveying screw to rotate, and an extruder on the ice-making drum, the ice guide channel is configured with an output compartment configured for outputting ice cubes, the output compartment is arranged corresponding to the extruder, the output compartment is configured with a gap on a side of the extruder away from the ice storage bin, and the gap is configured for the ice cubes to climb over a top of the extruder.
US12146695B2
A refrigeration appliance with multiple storage compartments has a refrigerant circuit with a first expansion valve, a first heat exchanger, a second expansion valve, and a second heat exchanger connected in series between pressure and suction connections of a compressor. Each heat exchanger is associated with at least one storage compartment in order to control its temperature. A control unit controls the compressor rotational speed and positions of the expansion valves. The control unit has a continuously linear regulator for each storage compartment with a P-component for estimating a required temperature control output using a difference between actual and target temperatures. A model computing unit ascertains a target evaporation temperature for a first storage compartment controlled by the first heat exchanger, and for a second storage compartment controlled by the second heat exchanger. The heat exchangers are operated by selecting the compressor rotational speed and the valve positions of the expansion valves.
US12146692B2
A control system and a control method, which can control an electronic expansion valve. The method comprises: acquiring a temperature signal of an electronic expansion valve outlet and a pressure signal of the electronic expansion valve outlet; determining a first current degree of superheat on the basis of the temperature signal of the electronic expansion valve outlet and the pressure signal of the electronic expansion valve outlet; and a processing unit controlling, according to the requirements of an upper computer or the requirements of a set condition, an electronic expansion value to operate one of a temperature control mode, a degree of superheat control mode and an opening control mode.
US12146691B2
The cooling systems of the present disclosure include a first refrigerant circuit in thermal communication with a heat load and in fluid communication with a main condenser, a free cooling circuit in fluid communication with the main condenser and a free-cooled water source, a chilled water circuit in fluid communication with the main condenser and an evaporator, and a second refrigerant circuit in fluid communication with the evaporator and a secondary condenser. The free cooling circuit is in thermal communication with the first refrigerant circuit via the main condenser, the chilled water circuit is in thermal communication with the first refrigerant circuit via the main condenser, and the second refrigeration circuit is in thermal communication with the chilled water circuit and the free cooling circuit. The second refrigeration circuit cools a fluid flowing in the chilled water circuit. Methods of operating a cooling system are also disclosed.
US12146689B1
An absorption chiller refrigerator system with an evaporator-absorber section and a generator-condenser section disposed together within a housing. The evaporator-absorber system has an evaporator section having an evaporator and an absorber disposed together within the evaporator section but separated by a perforated plate within the evaporator section. The generator condenser system has a generator section having a generator and a condenser disposed together within the generator section but separated by a perforated plate within the generator section. Perforations in the perforated plate of each of the evaporator section and the generator section are cone-shaped passages.
US12146680B2
A device for manipulating an actuator (1) of an air vent (2), wherein, for generating as required an adjustment movement acting on the actuator (1), the device has a preferably manually actuable actuating element (3) and a drive mechanism (6) with a motor drive (7). The drive mechanism (6) is assigned a resetting mechanism which is designed to make an adjustment movement, brought about previously by the drive (7), of the actuator (1) relative to the housing (10) of the air vent (2) reversible again, if required, such that the actuator (1) is then again in a position relative to the housing (10) of the air vent (2) that was set previously by actuation of the actuating element (3).
US12146679B1
A filtered air vent apparatus has a vent housing body comprising a first sidewall and a second sidewall defining a portion of an air passageway that extends between at least a first open end and a second open end. There is a grill hingedly attachable to the vent housing body and securable to the vent housing body. A connector provides a snap-in configuration that permits or effectuates toolless installation of the filtered air vent apparatus. A filter is selectively and removably positioned behind the grill and in the air passageway.
US12146677B2
Provided are embodiments for a system for providing component control over a two-wire connection. The embodiments can include a control unit connected to a power source, a remote unit coupled to the control unit over the two-wire connection, the two-wire connection including a power/communication wire and a common wire, and a bridge-type amplifier configured to receive a power signal from the remote unit, the bridge-type amplifier configured to generate a square wave from the power signal. Also provided are embodiments for a method for providing component control over a two-wire connection.
US12146670B2
This invention provides an isothermal turbo-compressor-expander-condenser-evaporator in a single integral arrangement that is suitable for a variety of compact arrangements, such as a window air-conditioner and/or automotive-based unit. This arrangement avoids the use of rotary fluid joints and maintains the entire fluid cycle, including compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation within a single rotating shaft-based structure, with the compressor/condenser section and the expansion/evaporator section separated from each other in separate spaces and/or plena by a rotating, insulated barrier disc and associated seal.
US12146665B2
An ultrasonic filtration device may be incorporated into or otherwise installed in an extractor hood in a cooking environment. The ultrasonic filtration device aids in the elimination and/or reduction of contaminants in the air produced as a byproduct of cooking. Particulate contaminants are bombarded with high-energy pressure waves, thereby breaking up the particulates and reducing their size until they are no longer noticeable and/or hazardous to the user.
US12146649B2
A system for a room with a ceiling is provided. Air supply equipment forms a laminar flow of clean air around a target by supplying the clean air downward from an outlet provided in a first area of the ceiling located directly above the target. Operating light equipment illuminates a working area on the target in a shadowless manner by multiple light sources provided in a second area around the first area. Surface light emitting equipment controls a surface light emitting member provided in a third area around the second area.
US12146644B2
Some embodiments of the present disclosure a tape measure atmosphere lamp. wherein a housing assembly, and a rocker assembly, a base, a roller, a light strip and a circuit module that are all mounted in the housing assembly, where the rocker assembly is hinged to the base, the base is fixedly connected with the roller, the roller is rotationally connected with the housing assembly, the light strip is wound in a circumferential direction of the roller, and the light strip is electrically connected with the circuit module. The rocker assembly is turned over relative to the base, such that the rocker assembly can protrude out of or get hidden in the housing assembly. The base and the roller can be driven to rotate by rotating the rocker assembly, such that the light strip is extended or retracted relative to the housing assembly.
US12146640B2
A lighting apparatus includes a frame structure, a pair of shoulder straps coupled to the frame structure, wherein the shoulder straps are configured to be worn on the shoulders of a user such that the frame structure is adjacent the user's back, at least one support arm having a first end coupled to the frame structure and a second end, and at least one light source coupled to the second end of the support arm. The support arm is configured to support the light source above the shoulders of a user such that the light source can project light in front of the user.
US12146635B2
A lighting device (10) for a vehicle headlamp, comprising: —a light module (50), —a fan (100) configured to dissipate heat produced by the light module (50), —a support frame (70) configured to hold the light module (50), wherein the support frame (70) comprises a securing device (200) which is disposed on the support frame (70), wherein the securing device (200) is configured to secure the fan (100) in an end position (P2) on the securing device (200), wherein the securing device (200) comprises a protrusion (210) extending along an axis (Z) and a first fastening-element (220), wherein the fan (100) comprises an engaging-opening (110), and a second fastening-element (120), wherein the securing device (200) is arranged in a way, that allows the fan (100) to be brought into an intermediate position (P1) by inserting the engaging-opening (110) onto the protrusion (210), such that the fan (100) is mounted pivotable around the axis (Z) on the securing device (200), wherein the securing device (200) is arranged in a way, that allows the fan (100) to be brought into the end position (P2) by rotating the fan (100) starting from the intermediate position (PI) around the axis (Z), such that the second fastening-element (120) engages with the first fastening-element (220) to secure the fan (100) in the end position (P2).
US12146633B1
A vehicle lamp assembly includes a light source that emits light, a side marker lamp having a lens, and a frustum reflector that guides light from the light source to the lens of the side marker lamp. A vehicle lighting method includes emitting light from a light source into a frustum reflector, redirecting the light within the frustum reflector, and illuminating a side marker lamp using the light redirected within the frustum reflector.
US12146623B1
Flashlights and methods of use. A flashlight includes a body that defines a longitudinal axis and a head releasably attached to the body. The head includes a front light defining a first axis parallel to the longitudinal axis and a downlight defining a second axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. An attachment feature is disposed on a lateral side of the body. The head is selectively attachable to the body in either of a first position and a second position. In the first position, the downlight faces a first direction relative to the body and in the second position the downlight faces a second direction relative to the body that is opposite the first direction.
US12146621B2
A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting device includes a light cover and a circuit board. The circuit board is disposed in the light cover and has a protective layer disposed thereon. The protective layer includes an opening and two coated layers. The opening includes a front section, a rear section and a connecting section. The front section is connected to the rear section via the connecting section, and the coated layers are disposed on the two sides of the connecting section respectively. As the protective layer has only one opening, so the coating process thereof can be significantly simplified. Thus, the manufacturing cost of the LED lighting device can be greatly reduced.
US12146614B2
A flipgrip system for a phone. The flipgrip includes two hinging legs that unfold into an X shape, and fold flat. A ring adheres to the rear of the phone and a base can snap onto the ring. The base can spin relative to the ring and also be removed from the back of the phone. The first and second legs hinge relative to the base, out into the X shaped position, or in to the folded flat position.
US12146613B2
A bracket mounts a device to any of plural surfaces at any of a plural orientations. A platform part has a mounting surface to support the device. An end part is located at one end of the platform part. The end part has openings to receive threaded screws by which the end part is fastened to a first external surface when in a first orientation. The mounting surface has openings to receive threaded screws by which the platform part is alternatively fastened to a second external surface when in a second orientation. A guide slot in the mounting surface has an open end that faces away from the end part. The guide slot, when the bracket is in the second orientation, receives through the open end a knob secured to the device, guides the knob as the device is moved, and retains the knob to hold the device.
US12146609B2
A load-stabilizing apparatus includes a load-connecting member configured to carry a load, a connecting assembly connected to the load-connecting member, and a stabilizing motor drivingly connected to the connecting assembly and configured to drive the connecting assembly to move, such that the connecting assembly drives the load-connecting member to move translationally.
US12146605B1
The present invention provides a wall mount for display device, comprising a metal piece directly fixedly mounted to a surface of a wall; an adjustable back plate; and a rotatable supporting member; the rotatable supporting member comprises a rear arm, a middle arm and a front arm, wherein a first storage space is formed in the rear arm, a second storage space is formed in the middle arm, so that the middle arm is accommodated in the first storage space in a stacked manner, one end of the front arm is rotationally connected to the other end of the middle arm, so that the front arm is accommodated in the second storage space in a stacked manner, the other end of the front arm is rotationally connected with the adjustable back plate; a distance between the display device and the wall is adjusted by changing the stacked manner.
US12146595B2
A coupling connector has a coupling body as well as a plug lock. The plug lock comprises a retainer and a verifier, wherein the plug lock can be inserted into the coupling body in a radial direction. The verifier has two legs and a back, wherein the ends of the legs facing away from the back are allocated to a bottom of the coupling body. If a coupling plug is inserted into the coupling connector, the plug lock is automatically transferred from a disengaged position into an engaged position. The coupling connector is designed in such a way that bottom-side ends of the legs retain their distance to each other while being deflected by the coupling plug.
US12146591B2
A threaded connection for exploration and production of a hydrocarbon well and comprising a coupling member, a first tubular member and a second tubular member, wherein the coupling member has a coupling outer diameter, a first box part with first inner threads, and a second box part with second inner threads, the first tubular member has a first unthreaded tube part, and a first pin part with first outer threads, the second tubular member has a second unthreaded tube part, and a second pin part with second outer threads, the first inner threads and the first outer threads are configured to form a first inner primary seal at final make-up, and the second inner threads and the second outer threads are configured to form a second inner primary seal at final make-up.
US12146590B2
A valve assembly for a fluid flow management control and leak detection and conservation system, the valve assembly is positioned within a valve well and includes a cam block, valve liner, valve body, spring, shaft, and cover. The cam block, valve liner, and valve body each include a plurality of projections for cooperating with each other to allow rotation of the valve body while preventing rotation of the valve liner. The valve body and valve liner each include opposing pairs of openings for opening and closing the valve assembly. The valve assembly when in an open position allows fluid to flow through the openings of the valve body and valve liner and when closed the sidewall of the valve body presses firmly against the sidewall of the valve liner to form a seal therebetween ceasing all fluid flow.
US12146586B2
A valve assembly for pressurized containers includes a main structure, a rotary control element rotatably connected to the main structure and configured so as to allow a gas flow through the valve assembly in accordance with an angular position thereof about a main rotation axis, a detection device which includes an angular position sensor and a movable member. The angular position sensor is configured to detect the angular position of the movable member about an auxiliary rotation axis. The movable member is rotatably supported on the main structure and the angular position sensor is fixed to the main structure. The valve assembly further includes a movement conversion mechanism configured so as to convert the movement of the rotary control element about the main axis into a corresponding rotational movement of the movable member about the auxiliary axis which is different with respect to the main rotation axis.
US12146582B2
There is provided an automated bi-stable valve system. The system includes a bi-stable valve mechanism with bi-stable valves. Each of the bi-stable valves is configured to switch between a valve closed state and a valve open state. The system includes a control system coupled to the bi-stable valve mechanism and configured to operably control the bi-stable valve mechanism. The control system includes, (i) at least one traversable bridge apparatus, and (ii) a valve switch mechanism attached to the traversable bridge apparatus, and movable, via the traversable bridge apparatus, over the bi-stable valves. The valve switch mechanism is configured to switch the bi-stable valve(s) between the valve closed state and the valve open state, to allow for selective control of one or more adhesion zones on the bi-stable valve mechanism. The adhesion zone(s) correspond to adhesion area(s) on a surface of a material to be selectively picked up and placed.
US12146566B1
Grade based transmission park pawl unloading techniques include in response to detecting a request to shift a transmission of a vehicle out of a park state, determining a set of load parameters using a set of sensors configured to monitor the set of load parameters of the vehicle, the set of load parameters including at least a grade of a surface that the vehicle is on and a weight of the vehicle, based on the set of load parameters, activating a series of a plurality of clutches of the transmission to cause the transmission to transfer or output a desired amount of drive torque in a desired direction to unload the park pawl, and when the park pawl is unloaded, shifting the transmission out of the park state without any noise/vibration/harshness (NVH) associated with the previous loading of the park pawl.
US12146565B2
A gear unit includes a shaft and a housing part. A bearing is received in the housing part, and a flange part is connected to the housing part. The flange part is sealed from the shaft using a first and a second labyrinth seal, and the first labyrinth seal is axially spaced apart from the second labyrinth seal. The shaft has an elevation that is arranged axially, e.g., in the axial direction, between the first labyrinth seal and the second labyrinth seal.
US12146556B2
A differential lock for locking compensation movements between drive output shafts (4) in a differential gearbox of a vehicle is disclosed. In the locking condition, at least one of the drive output shafts (4) is connected with interlock to a differential cage (2) connected to a drive input, where a sliding sleeve (5) is arranged coaxially relative to the drive output shaft (4) and connected rotationally fixed to the drive output shaft (4). The sliding sleeve can be moved by means of a piston element (6) in such manner that radial-side external teeth (7) of the sliding sleeve (7) can be brought into engagement with radial-side internal teeth (8) of the differential cage (2). In addition, a differential gearbox with the differential lock is proposed.
US12146555B1
Systems are provided for a differential of a powertrain. In one example, a system includes a primary differential pin comprising an I-beam middle section and a secondary differential pin including a slot that interlocks with the I-beam middle section. A pair of the secondary differential pins interlocks with the primary differential pin in a differential assembly.
US12146550B2
Various ways of creating polynomial interpolations in one, two and three dimensions using purely mechanical means are disclosed. Various arrangements of gears are disclosed that can constrain certain rotating elements to rotate equal to the average or difference of the rotation angles of other rotating elements. These arrangements are combined in various ways to create mechanical arrangements having a set of rotating elements that are constrained to be linear or polynomial functions in one or many dimensions. Various uses of mechanical polynomial interpolation are disclosed, including focusing rays of the sun onto a target.
US12146549B2
The present disclosure provides a ringlike fabric belt traction chain and a manufacturing method of the ringlike fabric belt traction chain. A ringlike fabric belt traction chain includes several ringlike fabric belts which are fastened in sequence, wherein each ringlike fabric belt includes: a fabric layer, wherein the fabric layer has a first end and a second end, and the fabric layer is coiled and stacked to form a ringlike main body; and a first seam, wherein the first seam connects the first end and the second end of the fabric layer to the ringlike main body. During use, each fabric layer is repeatedly coiled and stacked, so that each position of the ringlike main body has a plurality of layers of portion fabric layers. The thickness of each position of the ringlike main body can be increased, thereby improving the strength of each position of the ringlike main body.
US12146548B2
A damper including inner and outer tubes is provided. A piston is slidably disposed within the inner tube. An intermediate tube is positioned radially between the inner and outer tubes. An intermediate channel is disposed radially between the intermediate and inner tubes. A slanted elliptical seal is positioned at an oblique angle relative to a longitudinal axis of the inner tube and divides the intermediate channel into first and second intermediate channel portions. A first control valve is in fluid communication with the second intermediate channel portion via a first intermediate tube opening. A second control valve is in fluid communication with the first intermediate channel portion via a second intermediate tube opening.
US12146547B2
A variable damping shock absorber includes a housing, a piston rod, two piston blocks, a first elastic element, a conical seat and a second elastic element. The two piston blocks are spaced and fixed to an end of the piston rod; the conical seat is installed between the two piston blocks; the first elastic element is installed between a closed end of the housing and one of the piston blocks; the second elastic element is installed between the conical seat and the other piston block; and a conical surface is formed at the middle part of the conical seat and sheathed with at least one third piston rubber ring. After the first elastic element and the third piston rubber ring are pressed to squeeze a surface of the conical seat and the housing to produce friction, different damping effects can be achieved by different strengths of exerted forces.
US12146544B2
A system of a flexible outer bearing sleeve of an elastomer bearing and a bearing tube, wherein the outer bearing sleeve and the bearing tube are specified so that the outer bearing sleeve is press-fitted in the bearing tube along a press-fitting direction to establish a form-fitting interconnection between the outer bearing sleeve and the bearing tube, wherein the outer bearing sleeve has an external profile having outward-projecting shoulders and introduction ramps running inward in the press-fitting direction, and wherein the bearing tube for the form-fitting interconnection between the outer bearing sleeve and the bearing tube has an internal profile communicating form-fittingly with the external profile of the outer bearing sleeve.
US12146539B2
A friction disk may comprise a first wear surface formed from a carbon fiber-carbon matrix composite material. A wear plug may be located in an opening defined by the carbon fiber-carbon matrix composite material. The wear plug may extend axially from the wear surface. The wear plug may comprise a rod or a particulate.
US12146531B2
A clutch assembly or module having multiple one-way clutches, each clutch operates independently of the others to control torque transmission to and from a common or shared notch plate. The assembly or module also controls rotation, including the direction thereof, of the common or shared notch plate. Depending upon the position of each one-way clutch, multiple modes of torque transfer and common or shared notch plate rotation can be achieved.
US12146525B2
The drive shaft (1) comprises end universal joints (5, 7) with accident-preventing end protections (19). Each accident-preventing end protection comprises a lubricant reservoir, delimited radially inwardly by a sleeve (63) of an inner fork (23) of the respective universal joint (5; 7) and radially outwardly by a rigid annular structure of the accident-preventing end protection.
US12146522B2
A fastener insert for securement to a composite sandwich panel at an opening in the composite sandwich panel includes a base and a fastener carrier. The base has a body and a flange integral with the body. The flange extends laterally outward of an outer perimeter of the body. The base defines a central cavity extending entirely through both the body and the flange. The base includes a first locking feature disposed at the central cavity. The fastener carrier is configured to insert into the central cavity of the base. The fastener carrier defines a fastener opening and has a second locking feature configured for mechanical engagement with the first locking feature of the base to retain the fastener carrier to the base. A panel assembly and a method of fastening a component to a composite sandwich panel utilize the fastener insert.
US12146506B2
A two-phase cold plate includes a base, an upper cover, a heat exchange cavity and a cooling fin module. The upper cover is installed on the base, the heat exchange cavity is formed between the base and the upper cover, and the cooling fin module is installed in the heat exchange cavity. The upper cover includes at least one nozzle module and a plurality of two-phase fluid channels. The two-phase fluid channels are respectively located on both sides of the nozzle module, and the nozzle module sprays a heat dissipating fluid to the cooling fin module, and the heat dissipating fluid flows along the cooling fin module to the two-phase fluid channels on both sides of the cooling fin module to cool the cooling fin module.
US12146503B2
An air circulation device includes an impeller and a connecting unit. The impeller includes a plurality of blades that are disposed about a rotating axis and that are separably interconnected. The blades cooperatively define an inlet that is located at a central portion of a bottom end of the impeller, a plurality of outlets that are equiangularly disposed about the rotating axis and about the inlet, and a plurality of guide channels each of which is in fluid communication with the inlet and a respective one of the outlets. The connecting unit fixedly interconnects each adjacent pair of the blades.
US12146502B2
An impeller and a fan are provided. The impeller includes a hub, a plurality of first blades, a plurality of second blades and a connecting member. The plurality of first blades are disposed around the hub separately. Each first blade is connected with a periphery of the hub. The plurality of second blades are disposed around the hub separately. Each second blade is disposed away from the periphery of the hub and located between two adjacent first blades of the plurality of first blades. The connecting member is disposed around the hub and penetrated through the plurality of first blades and the plurality of second blades. The connecting member is not in contact with a first edge of any side of each first blade. The connecting member is not in contact with a second edge of any side of each second blade.
US12146498B2
Provided is a vacuum blower, when used as a vacuum for sucking work, capable of increasing air flow with a larger volume of air sucked from a suction port and increasing the initial velocity (sucking rate) of sucked objects near the suction port, and when used as a blower for blowing work, capable of delivering rectilinearly directed wind from the blowing port and quickly switching between sucking work and blowing work. By sliding an inner pipe disposed inside a pipe relative to the pipe, opposite end portions of the inner pipe come into close contact with opposite end portions (turn portions) of a nozzle facing the opposite end portions of the inner pipe, such that one ejection port is closed and the other ejection port is opened to allow pressurized wind generated by a blower fan to be ejected along the inside of the inner pipe to switch between sucking state and blowing state.
US12146497B2
A heating, ventilation, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HVACR) system includes a compressor with a gas bearing supplied with compressed gas and a controller. The controller is configured to determine an inlet pressure and outlet pressure of the gas bearing, determine a maximum speed limit based on the inlet pressure and the outlet pressure, and prevent the compressor from operating at a speed that is greater than the maximum speed limit A method of controlling a compressor includes calculating a maximum speed limit based on an inlet pressure and an outlet pressure of the gas bearing. The method also includes in response to determining that a speed setting is greater than the maximum speed limit, adjusting operation of the compressor such that a speed of the compressor is at or below the maximum speed limit.
US12146491B2
A fluid pump includes a pump element in communication with an inlet and an outlet. Rotation of the pump element generates a suction at the inlet and pressure at the outlet. The suction and pressure cooperate to move a fluid through a fluid path. An accessory fluid path is in communication with the inlet and outlet. The accessory fluid path includes a thermistor in communication with the accessory fluid path. The thermistor monitors a temperature of the fluid within the accessory fluid path.
US12146484B2
A method is for producing, for a hydraulic machine having an actuator, a setpoint-value trajectory satisfying predefined limitations in order to influence an output variable of the hydraulic machine. A trajectory of unlimited setpoint values is fed to a trajectory planning function, which produces the setpoint-value trajectory from the trajectory of unlimited setpoint values. In the trajectory planning function, the trajectory of unlimited setpoint values is differentiated at least twice in order to obtain a trajectory of unlimited setpoint values that is differentiated n times. In the trajectory planning function, at least one limitation is applied to the differentiated trajectory of unlimited setpoint values in order to obtain a differentiated trajectory of limited setpoint values. The differentiated trajectory of limited setpoint values is fed to a filter integrator chain in order to obtain the setpoint-value trajectory.
US12146483B2
A system includes a chemical storage tank, a pipeline, a pump, a first electrostatic probe, and a control unit. The pipeline is connected to the chemical storage tank. The pump is connected to the pipeline and configured to pump a chemical solution from the chemical storage tank into the pipeline. The first electrostatic probe is coupled to the pump and configured to measure an electrostatic voltage of the pump. The control unit is coupled to the first electrostatic probe and configured to obtain a measurement of an electrostatic voltage from the first electrostatic probe.
US12146480B2
A cryopump comprising: a vessel comprising a frontal open area, the frontal open area comprising an inlet to the vessel; a radiation shield; a two stage refrigerator extending into the vessel, a first stage of the refrigerator being thermally coupled to the radiation shield. A first stage array is arranged within the vessel and is also thermally coupled to the first stage of the refrigerator. A cryopanel structure is coupled to a second stage of the refrigerator. The first stage array comprises a plurality of elements arranged at increasing distances from the inlet, the element closest to the inlet being between the cryopanel structure and the inlet and elements further from the inlet having a passage through a central portion. The element closest to the inlet has a smaller outer perimeter than the elements further from the inlet.
US12146479B1
A nano gas pump for generating gas flow, gas compression and gas rarefication which provides up to several orders of magnitude pressure difference, operates over a wide range of pressure from several millitorr to several atmospheres, and with pumping speeds from several nano liters to several liters per minute. The nano gas pump does not require any moving parts and generate gas flow using steep temperature gradients of more than 100 milli Kelvin over a mean free path of the local gas in the direction of the gas flow. Temperature gradients are created and restricted mostly to the gas doing the work, through an arrangement of PNP, NPN, PP, NN thermoelectric segments together with conductive interconnects. Contact resistance which drastically reduces the efficiency of a nanoscale thermoelectric heat pump is mitigated by overlapping thermoelectric segments and electric connections.
US12146476B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for a flexible vapor chamber with shape memory material for an electronic device. In an example, the electronic device can include a flexible vapor chamber and shape memory material coupled to the shape memory material. When the shape memory material is activated, the shape memory material moves a portion of the flexible vapor chamber to a position that helps with heat dissipation of heat collected by the flexible vapor chamber.
US12146473B2
A propulsion device is provided that utilizes a propulsion system that does not require expulsion of mass from the object being propelled or from the propulsion device itself. The present invention utilizes rotating disks (having a relatively large mass) interacting with freely rotating point masses (having relatively little mass; in a preferred embodiment, a point mass has a mass equal to approximately 0.018% of the mass of a rotating disk), to produce relatively large amounts of centripetal acceleration from zero to π radians of rotation, or less, without a corresponding acceleration from π to 2π radians, and thereby produce relatively large amounts of positive thrust that may be applied to an object to produce propulsion of that object.
US12146472B2
A high voltage offshore power plant power distribution assembly (100) comprising, at a subsea location, two end transformers (10a) and one or more intermediate transformers (10b), wherein the respective end transformers and intermediate transformers comprise a housing (11), a transformer core and winding assembly (13) comprising a plurality of sets of utility windings (15) and a set of collection windings (17), a plurality of utility terminals (19) connected to utility windings, wherein at least some of the utility terminals are connected to offshore power providers (1, 3). A collection line (28) connects to the set of collection windings (17). The respective end transformers and one or more intermediate transformers further comprise two collection terminals (29) and a collection line branching (27) located inside the housing (11). The collection line branching (27) connects the two collection terminals (29) to the collection line (28).
US12146469B2
A vertical axis windmill turbine includes a support structure for supporting the vertical axis windmill turbine above ground level. At least one rotor rotates upon the support structure. The at least one rotor has a horizontal structure having a rotational axis perpendicular to the ground level. The support structure further comprises at least one circular torque ring member extending around the rotational axis of the at least one rotor. A plurality of blades positioned within each of the at least one rotor causes the at least one rotor to rotate on the support structure responsive to wind force. A plurality of torque ring mounting connectors associated with each of the plurality of blades interconnect the at least one circular torque ring to the plurality of blades. A plurality of vanes are located on each of the plurality of blades and rotate between an open position to limit drag on the at least one rotor and a closed position that provides a rotational force to the at least one rotor. The plurality of vanes rotating between the open position and the closed position responsive to a wind force.
US12146465B2
A wave energy converter is provided which includes a central body including a nacelle, the nacelle housing at least one power take off. The wave energy converter also includes a first float and a first float arm coupled to the nacelle on a first side, and a second float and a second float arm coupled to the nacelle on a second side. The first float is rotatably coupled to the nacelle, the first float and the first float arm forming a first body configured to rotate, where the first body is operatively coupled to the at least one power take off such that relative motion between the first body and the central body generates energy in the at least one power take off. In one embodiment, the central body has a low reserve buoyancy, where the reserve buoyancy of the central body is lower than the reserve buoyancy of either of the first float and the second float, to minimize a heave response of the central body relative to the first float to increase output of the wave energy converter. In one embodiment, the central body includes a yoke extending downwardly from the nacelle, a plurality of lines attached to the base of the yoke, and a heave plate attached to the lower terminus of each of the plurality of lines.
US12146463B2
A power production system is provided that includes: a hydraulic turbine, installable in a penstock and being rotatable in a first rotation direction by effect of a flow of fluid flowing in the penstock in a downward direction; an energy converter group; an accumulator; a control unit, configured to operate the system in a power generation mode, in which the energy converter group receives an input mechanical power from the hydraulic turbine rotating in the first rotation direction, generates an output electric power and supplies said output electrical power to an external grid and/or to the accumulator, and in a downward pushing mode, in which the energy converter group absorbs an input electrical power from the accumulator and generates an output mechanical power to move the hydraulic turbine.
US12146459B2
A system for cleaning a grille of a work vehicle may include a grille defining an inner side facing towards an interior portion of a work vehicle and an outer side facing towards an exterior of the work vehicle. The system may further include a plurality of nozzles fixed relative to the grille and being directed towards the inner side of the grille. Additionally, the system may include a pressurized fluid source configured to supply pressurized fluid to the plurality of nozzles. The pressurized fluid received by the plurality of nozzles is expelled from the plurality of nozzles and directed through the grille.
US12146458B2
A method of operating an exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) pump for an internal combustion engine including: providing an EGR pump assembly including an electric motor coupled to a roots device having rotors, the EGR pump assembly operably connected to the internal combustion engine; providing a system controller; providing an EGR control unit linked to the EGR pump assembly; sending a speed command from the system controller to the EGR control unit; determining if a motor temperature and a module temperature are within a predetermined target; outputting a desired speed signal; determining if a motor speed is within a predetermined target; determining if a motor voltage is within a predetermined target; and outputting a current to the electric motor controlling the speed of the electric motor and regulating an EGR mass flow rate.
US12146449B2
At least some embodiments of present disclosure direct to a fuel injection timing drift detection and/or compensation system. In some cases, the system collects or receives a series of fuel pressure data measured by one or more fuel pressure sensors. The system is configured to receive an indication of fuel flow cutout and a start-of-injection command signal. The system calculates a set of pressure drops using the series of fuel pressure data and identifies a selected pressure drop greater than a predetermined threshold to determine a measured start-of-injection timing based on the selected pressure drop. The system is further configured to evaluate whether a fuel injection drifting occurs based on received start-of-injection command signal and the measured start-of-injection timing. In some cases, the fuel injection drifting is used to either compensate fuel injection timing or raise a flag indicating the drifting.
US12146448B2
A vehicle including an engine; a turbocharger, an intake air flow path of the vehicle defined from air entering the vehicle, passing through the compressor, and flowing into the engine air inlet; a coolant container assembly; a temperature sensor configured for determining a temperature in the intake air flow path; and a controller configured to selectively cause cooling liquid to flow from the coolant container into the intake air flow path. A method for managing engine air intake temperature or piston temperature of a turbocharged vehicle including: sensing a temperature of fluid within the air intake flow path, determining an estimated piston temperature; and in response to the estimated piston temperature and/or the temperature of the fluid being above threshold temperatures, causing an amount of cooling liquid to flow from a coolant container to the air intake flow path.
US12146443B2
An aircraft system is provided that includes a thrust rotor and a powerplant coupled to and configured to drive rotation of the thrust rotor. The powerplant includes a gas turbine engine, a drivetrain and a fluid motor. The gas turbine engine includes a rotating assembly, a compressor section, a combustor section, a turbine section and a flowpath extending through the compressor section, the combustor section and the turbine section. The rotating assembly includes a turbine rotor in the turbine section. The turbine rotor is configured to convert fluid power of combustion products flowing through the flowpath within the turbine section into mechanical power for driving rotation of the rotating assembly during a mode of engine operation. The drivetrain is configured to rotatably couple the fluid motor to the rotating assembly. The fluid motor is configured to boost the mechanical power for driving the rotation of the rotating assembly during the mode of engine operation.
US12146442B2
A vehicle includes a vehicle body, a vehicle power source, and an actuator. The vehicle power source includes a housing and a power generator. The housing is rotationally mounted on the vehicle body and is configured to rotate, relative to the vehicle body, about a first rotational axis. The power generator is rotationally mounted within the housing and is configured to rotate about a second rotational axis and generate power. The first rotational axis and the second rotational axis are orthogonally disposed. The actuator is coupled to the housing and is operable to selectively rotate the housing about the first rotational axis. By gimballing the rotating mass of the power source a gyroscopic torque can be applied to the vehicle improving its maneuverability.
US12146441B1
Methods and apparatus to maintain a state of a fluid in a system are disclosed. An example system includes a pump including a primary inlet, a primary outlet, and a secondary inlet, at least one injector including a first inlet, a second inlet, and at least one outlet, a third conduit coupled to a first conduit upstream of the primary inlet and coupled to the at least one injector at the first inlet to deliver the fluid, a fourth conduit coupled to a second conduit downstream of the primary outlet and coupled to the at least one injector at the second inlet to deliver the fluid, and a fifth conduit coupled to the at least one injector at the at least one outlet to receive the fluid and coupled to the pump at the secondary inlet.
US12146439B2
In a rotating electric machine system, a rotating shaft of a rotating electric machine includes a first end part and a second end part. The first end part includes a projecting distal end that projects out to the exterior of a rotating electric machine housing. A rotational parameter detector is disposed on the projecting distal end. Electric terminal portions electrically connected to the rotating electric machine are disposed at one end part of the rotating electric machine housing. When viewed from a side along an axial direction of the rotating electric machine system, the electric terminal portions and the rotational parameter detector are arranged in parallel.
US12146436B2
As for a control device for a turbocharger including a turbine, disposed in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine, and a compressor, disposed in an intake passage of the internal combustion engine and driven by the turbine, the control device includes a control unit configured to control the turbine such that a boost pressure of the turbocharger in the intake passage becomes equal to or lower than an allowable value, a first calculation unit configured to calculate a decrease amount of a compressor efficiency of the compressor, and a second calculation unit configured to calculate the allowable value based on an intake air amount in the intake passage, in accordance with the decrease amount.
US12146431B2
A computer-implemented method for determining whether a reductant (e.g. urea) injector is clogged is provided. The method includes receiving data indicative of an injector duty cycle and a pump duty cycle. Using a trained machine learning module, at least a first value is calculated, indicative of a probability of the injector being clogged. The method further includes providing, based on the first value, an indication of whether the reductant injector is clogged. A device for providing the indication using the method, a computer program, a reductant injector system, and e.g. a combustion engine including such a reductant injector system are also provided.
US12146416B2
An assembly for an aircraft propulsion system includes a propulsor and an imaging assembly. The propulsor includes a propulsor disk, a plurality of propulsor blades, and a nose cone. The plurality of propulsor blades are circumferentially distributed about the propulsor disk. Each propulsor blade of the plurality of propulsor blades extends radially between and to a root end and a tip end. The root end is disposed at the propulsor disk. The propulsor disk and the plurality of propulsor blades are configured to rotate about the rotational axis. The nose cone is disposed axially adjacent the propulsor disk. The imaging assembly includes an imaging device disposed on the nose cone. The imaging device includes a camera. The camera is configured to capture image data of each propulsor blade of the plurality of propulsor blades as the plurality of propulsor blades rotate about the rotational axis.
US12146410B1
A method for dewatering a coal mine goaf by crossing a neighboring goaf is applicable to a scenario including a first goaf, a second goaf, and a third goaf located sequentially at one side of a roadway. A directional hole mechanism is provided between the roadway and the second goaf as well as between the roadway and the third goaf. The directional hole mechanism passes through a coal seam floor at a bottom of the goaf and is communicated to the second goaf and the third goaf. The directional hole includes a first directional hole and a second directional hole. The first directional hole is communicated to the second goaf, the second directional hole is communicated to the third goaf, and the first directional hole is provided with a casing structure.
US12146395B2
Using a reservoir simulator, a reservoir model state is obtained. The reservoir model state is used to trace streamlines to obtain streamline trajectories and detect fluid fronts along the streamlines. Using the streamline trajectories, the streamlines are connected to wells. The streamlines are grouped for multiple granularity levels, into groups to obtain a grouping hierarchy. Through the granularity levels of the grouping hierarchy, fluid front time of flights are determined for the groups, and target flowrates assigned to completion devices based on the fluid front time of flights to obtain target flow rates. A completion design is presented that incorporates the target flowrates.
US12146390B2
The present invention addresses to a system that aims at reproducing situations close to those found in oil wells, in relation to the thermodynamic conditions (pressure and temperature), and the fluids present (by means of the chemical species involved), aiming at representing in a more realistic way the production scenarios to be faced. The main scope is to represent on a laboratory scale the phenomenon of depressurization with the release of carbon dioxide inducing the precipitation of calcite (calcium carbonate), the growth and agglomeration of inorganic crystals, and the phenomena of adhesion and scale on common metallic surfaces of elements of completion of oil wells.
US12146384B2
A downhole tool for cleaning and sealing a wellbore includes a wash tool configured at a downhole end of the downhole tool to generate pulses of a first fluid at a first frequency and a first pressure for washing a target interval of a wellbore. The downhole tool further includes a plugging tool configured uphole or downhole from the wash tool to generate pulses of a second fluid at a second frequency and a second pressure for depositing a sealing plug at the target interval of the wellbore. The second fluid has a higher viscosity than the first fluid, the second frequency is lower than the first frequency, and the second pressure is higher than the first pressure.
US12146383B2
A rig site may include a rotary table within a rig floor above a wellbore. A fabric sheet rolled into two symmetrical rolls is disposed on the rig floor. A pre-cut center hole of the fabric sheet is coaxial with the rotary table. A casing string, to be lowered in the wellbore, includes a first casing joint at a bottom of the casing string is a modified float joint. The pre-cut center hole of the fabric sheet is attached to a sleeve of the modified float joint. Union units are provided above the rotary table. The union units close the fabric sheet around the casing string to form a fabric-nested casing string within the wellbore. A cement slurry is pumped down the casing string and into a space between the fabric sheet and the casing string to cement the fabric-nested casing string to the wellbore.
US12146380B2
A plug for sealing a wellbore includes a mandrel assembly including an inner rod and a filament wound outer rod that is separate and distinct from the inner rod and which is formed about the inner rod, and a packer disposed about the mandrel assembly, the packer configured to seal the wellbore in response to the plug being actuated from a first position to a second position, wherein the mandrel assembly is configured to apply a compressive force to the packer as the plug is actuated from the first position to the second position.
US12146376B2
A tubing hanger running tool assembly includes a ring extending around a tubing hanger in a wellhead, and having a contracted configuration and an expanded configuration. The ring in the expanded configuration is received into a groove in the wellhead. The assembly includes a sleeve to actuate the ring between the contracted and expanded configurations. The sleeve includes a tubing hanger running tool received through the sleeve and having a lower end that is configured to be received into a first bore of the tubing hanger and to form a connection therewith. The tubing hanger running tool is configured to transmit an axial force to the sleeve in response to the tubing hanger running tool being received into the tubing hanger. The axial force moves the sleeve axially with respect to the ring, which actuates the ring between the contracted and expanded configurations.
US12146375B1
An apparatus with a straddle packer for use within a wellbore. The straddle packer can include a tubular body comprising a first bore and a second bore and a first sealing element configured to seal against an inner surface of a casing installed within the wellbore. A second sealing element configured to seal against the inner surface of the casing, and the second bore can be located between the first sealing element and the second sealing element. An obstruction disposed in association with the tubular body, wherein the obstruction is movable between a first position in which the obstruction opens the second bore and a second position in which the obstruction closes the second bore.
US12146372B2
A technique facilitates control over the positioning of a well tool in a wellbore or other type of borehole. A well tool is combined with a centralizer system. The centralizer system has a plurality of extension members which are oriented to extend outwardly from the well tool. The extension members of the plurality of extension members are controllable to enable controlled positioning of the well tool within the borehole.
US12146369B2
A boring bit such as for horizontal directional drilling is provided which includes a hard faced layer that is preferably made by a laser cladding bead. The laser clad bead may be applied in some regions to a greater extent and in other regions to a lighter extent and with thicker coverage or longer regions of application in different regions of the boring bit. Additionally, circumferential segments of the hard faced layer bead may be applied to impart a spiral path on the outer periphery of the boring bit which may be overlapped upon more general hard faced layer application. Further, the hard faced layer may be applied in substantially complete coverage over carbide insert teeth that are embedded within the steel base of the boring bit body.
US12146364B2
A document cover closer provided with a fire spread preventing cover capable of almost entirely covering internal features of the document cover closer, in order to prevent exposure of the internal features to flare in case of an ignition at peripheral electrical equipment, as well as office equipment using such a document cover closer. The document cover closer comprises a fire spread preventing cover capable of almost entirely covering internal features with their parts coated with oil being exposed and of almost securely preventing a contamination of an end of a document placed on a document platen by lubricant oil or rust-preventive oil. The document cover closer comprises an attaching part attached to the main body side of office equipment having a document cover; a supporting part rotatably and pivotally supported on the attaching part via a first hinge shaft; and a lift part attached to the document cover.
US12146362B2
A vehicle charge port door assembly includes a charge port flap, a bracket to be fixed to the vehicle, a motorized actuation mechanism to move the charge port flap between a closed position and an open position, an actuator fixed to the bracket and including a rotatable output shaft with an eccentric crank pin, at least one lever parallelogram with a first and a second levers, hinged, at one end, to the charge port flap and at, the other end, to the bracket and able to drive the charge port flap between the open and closed position, and a driving rod connecting the crank pin to a driving protrusion of the first lever so that an eccentric movement of the crank pin drives, via the lever parallelogram, the charge port flap between the closed and the open position and vice versa.
US12146355B2
Bearing system for a slide comprising a U-shaped profile (1) such that between the two wings (2) of the U-shaped profile (1) the system has an inner support profile (4) forming a central housing (5) and two lateral housings (6) at the sides of the central housing (5) with two recesses (7) between two of the walls perpendicular to the web (3) and the wings (2) of the U-shaped profile (1) and a sliding profile (8) having two housings (9) facing the lateral housings (6); wherein the central housing (5) has an element to choose between a central cover (10) covering it and a rail (12) located in a longitudinal slot (13) of the central housing (5), with a bearing system between the sliding profile (8) and the inner support profile (4).
US12146352B2
An interior door handle arrangement of a vehicle, includes a housing and an actuating section which is arranged on the housing, wherein the housing and/or the actuating section have/has a carrier section made from a first plastic and a visible section made from another, second material which is connected to the carrier section in an integrally joined manner. A method for producing such an interior door handle arrangement is also provided.
US12146340B2
An apparatus for facilitating cleaning of a pool. Further, the apparatus comprises an angled nozzle disposed in the pool. Further, the angled nozzle comprises an inlet nozzle portion, an outlet nozzle portion, and a curved nozzle portion. Further, the inlet nozzle portion is to be attached to a return line of the pool and the curved nozzle portion extends between the inlet nozzle portion and the outlet nozzle portion. Further, a central axis of the outlet nozzle portion is offset at an angle relative to a central axis of the inlet nozzle portion. Further, the angle is an acute angle. Further, a first amount of water flows out of an outlet opening of the outlet nozzle portion with a flow characteristic based on the angle. Further, the flowing imparts a circular motion to a second amount of water present in the pool with a motion characteristic.
US12146337B2
An improved base shoe for use with panel installation and removal systems. The improved base shoe includes dovetail grooves for use with a safety-seal and a weather seal, wherein the safety-seal and weather seal must be installed prior to installing a glass panel. The improved base shoe features a recess for use with taper plates having a continuous projection along an upper surface. The base shoe and taper plates are configured so as to provide a prying surface between the projection on the taper plates and a wall of the base shoe.
US12146336B2
A tent shelter with apex poles proportionally displaced relative to a rectangular footprint and faceted, pole-supported sidewalls includes: a tent canopy having an outer perimeter defining a generally rectangular footprint, the tent canopy configured with corners at the outer perimeter for removable fastening of the tent canopy outer perimeter to a ground surface with no more than four stakes; two apex poles, the tent canopy having two main canopy peaks configured to receive tips of the two apex poles removably insertable therein, the two main canopy peaks and the two apex poles being displaced in a longitudinal displacement relative to the corners of the tent canopy outer perimeter, and two secondary support poles, the tent canopy also having two secondary canopy peaks configured with two secondary support poles erectable therein, the two secondary support poles configured to create oblique pyramids in faceted sidewalls of the tent canopy.
US12146335B2
A portable structure including a solar shade is disclosed. The portable structure includes a frame comprising at least two beams, a main panel extending between the at least two beams, and a solar shade. The solar shade includes at least one solar shade panel spaced above the main panel by at least one inflatable beam to create a space between the solar shade panel and the main panel. The space creates an insulative layer to help regulate an interior temperature of the portable structure.
US12146332B1
A frangible base for a utility pole. The base includes a support structure, such as an inner wall extending downwardly from a collar with a shelf. The shelf receives and supports the bottom edge of the pole and with the collar maintains the utility pole in an upright position. A frictional engagement device, such as a U-bolt, is included to surround the bottom of the pole loosely and adjustably when it is resting on the shelf. In this way, the installer has both hands free to rotate the pole to the proper position and then to tighten the U-bolt to complete the installation. A second engagement device, such as a locking plate assembly, may be positioned on the side of the pole opposite the shelf.
US12146329B2
The present invention discloses a shoring apparatus, a system incorporating the apparatus, and a related method utilizing the apparatus in the system for an improvement in conducting concrete edge repairs in multi-story buildings. The shoring apparatus includes a structural member and attachment features that are configured to make the shoring apparatus attachable to the underside of a concrete structure that is to undergo edge repairs. The shoring apparatus is advantageous over shore poles in that they securely support the concrete form without relying on a lower structure to counter the load of the structural repair.
US12146327B2
The present invention relates to an anti-cracking assembly structure for door and window corner wall and anti-cracking component thereof. The anti-cracking components of the anti-cracking assembly structure for door and window corner wall has a plurality of protruding ribs and grooves formed at intervals on a surface thereof. The protruding ribs and grooves are arc-shaped and arranged in parallel to each other. When the reinforced concrete wall is subjected to an external force and stress is generated at the corner of the door and window frames, the stress can be guided along the arc-shaped protruding ribs and arc-shaped grooves on the surface of anti-cracking component to change the transmission direction of the force at the stress end, so as to transmit and disperse the stress to the peripheral side more quickly. Accordingly, it can more effectively prevent the occurrence of 45-degree shear cracks at the corners.
US12146324B2
The present invention provides a solar cell module installation structure that can be installed on a wall surface of a building, and provides a house and a solar cell module.
A support member has a support surface that spreads out substantially in a vertical direction. A locking piece of the support member has: a locking part that faces the support surface at an interval and extends upward; and a connection part that connect the locking part and the support surface. A frame member of the solar cell module has: a holding recess that sandwiches a part of a main body panel of the solar cell module and is in contact with a light receiving surface and a back surface of the main body panel; and a mounting part that is provided on a back surface side of the main body panel, has higher rigidity than the main body panel, has a length longer than or equal to ½ of one side of the main body panel, and extends in the vertical direction. A mounting-side engagement part of the mounting part is a notch that is provided in a lower end part and has a depth extending upward in the vertical direction. The support member is configured to support the solar cell module such that the locking part is inserted in the mounting-side engagement part and such that the solar cell module can be inclined with an inclination angle more than or equal to 10 degrees with respect to the support surface.
US12146321B2
An anchoring device, an anchorage comprising an anchoring device, and a method for producing the anchoring device.
US12146320B2
Various implementations described herein are directed to a formwork system. In one implementation, the formwork system includes aluminum extrusions and aluminum castings. The aluminum castings and the aluminum extrusions can be assembled by being pressed and riveted together.
US12146315B2
Threaded rod connector including a housing having a cavity for receiving a threaded rod therein, wherein the cavity has a mouth, and an insert including a plurality of rod engagement segments, which are arranged within the cavity, wherein the cavity has a tapered zone tapering towards the mouth for wedging the rod engagement segments against the threaded rod, wherein the insert further includes a plurality of interconnected segment carrying arms, wherein each of the rod engagement segments is connected to at least one of the segment carrying arms, wherein the segment carrying arms form a cage for accommodating the threaded rod. The insert further includes a collar, wherein the segment carrying arms are interconnected via the collar, and wherein the collar surrounds a rod accommodation hole that is aligned with the cage, such that a straight threaded rod can be simultaneously positioned both within the rod accommodation hole and within the cage.
US12146311B2
A distributed utility system includes water source supply lines capable of being placed in fluid communication with a separate water source, water discharge lines capable of being placed in fluid communication with a separate water discharge destination, a water source and destination control manifold to allow selected water source supply lines to be placed in fluid communication with selected water discharge lines, and a storm water collection and distribution system. The storm water system includes a storm water collection conduit and a collected storm water discharge line in fluid communication with the storm water collection conduit, and the storm water discharge line can be placed in fluid communication with the plurality of water discharge lines via the control manifold.
US12146303B2
A water flow management system (1) is disclosed including a valve (22), the valve (22) being adapted to communicate with at least one water flow detector (24) and a set of water usage products (40), wherein the water flow detector (24) is for detecting water flow to the set of water usage products (40). The valve includes a processor (205) that is arranged to determine: an operational status of the set of water usage products (40), a water flow status of the water flow detector (24), and whether, on the basis of the operational status and the water flow status, the water flow to the set of water usage products (40) requires alteration. The processor (205) is adapted to operate the valve (40) to effect the required alteration.
US12146301B2
An automatic torque control system and methods for automatically controlling a torque of a vehicle are disclosed. The method includes detecting when the vehicle engages a load. The method further includes automatically decreasing the torque when the vehicle engages the load and prior to one or more wheels of the vehicle slipping.
US12146298B2
A hydraulic system for a working machine includes a variable displacement hydraulic pump, a plurality of hydraulic actuators, and a plurality of control valves. Each of the control valves includes an input port, an output port, and a flowrate reduction section. At least one of the control valves includes a flowrate increase section. The hydraulic actuators are a boom cylinder, a working tool cylinder, and an auxiliary actuator. The control valves are a boom control valve for controlling the boom cylinder, a working tool control valve for controlling the working tool cylinder, and a first auxiliary control valve for controlling the auxiliary actuator. The boom control valve and the working tool control valve each include the flowrate reduction section, and the first auxiliary control valve includes the flowrate reduction section and the flowrate increase section.
US12146293B2
In a hydraulic excavator including a controller configured to calculate the magnitude of a position difference in a height direction between a construction target surface and a front work implement on the basis of the position of the construction target surface, the position of a machine main body which is calculated by a GNSS receiver, and the posture of the front work implement which is detected by a posture sensor. The controller records snapshot data of information about an operation sensor, a pressure sensor, the posture sensor, the GNSS receiver, and a radio in a predetermined period that is determined based on a time at which the magnitude of the position difference exceeds a predetermined value when the magnitude of the position difference exceeds the predetermined value, and diagnoses a cause of the magnitude of the position difference exceeding the predetermined value, on the basis of the snapshot data.
US12146291B2
A controller determines whether or not a work device is in a ground contact state, by using detection data of a pressure sensor and at least one balance relation between forces or moments acting on the work device, and generate partial shape data of a work object formed by the work device, on the basis of a movement locus of a monitoring point set to the work device and an external shape of the work device in a ground contact period in which the work device is determined to be in the ground contact state, and update the present-condition shape data of the work object on the basis of the partial shape data.
US12146286B1
A selectively frictionally engaged hole cover for a bore hole cored from a paved surface that includes a cover plate configured to cover the bore hole and support vehicular traffic. An engagement mechanism is attached to the cover plate and extends down into the bore hole. The engagement mechanism is configured to be actuated by a user torque input that causes an engagement plate selectively shiftable relative to the cover plate to thereby shift an engagement member along a sloped wall and thus radially outwardly or inwardly, causing the engagement mechanism to selectively engage or disengage the wall of the bore hole. When the engagement member is in frictional contact with the hole, unintentional extraction of the engagement mechanism is prevented. The selectively frictionally engaged hole cover effectively provides a temporary cover for a bore hole in a road, parking lot, or other paved surface.
US12146283B2
Garbage collection apparatus for the collection of plastic from a surface of a waterbody with a waterflow. The garbage collection apparatus comprises a base and a horizontal beam mounted pivotably around a vertical axis on the base. Said horizontal beam is mounted displaceably in vertical direction on the base, where said horizontal beam on an underside comprises a collection device for collecting plastic floating on the surface of the waterbody. The collection device extends vertically away from the horizontal beam and extends horizontally in a direction opposite the direction of the water flow in the waterbody, which collection device comprises one of either bars or mesh, where said garbage collection apparatus comprises a first actuator for displacing the horizontal beam in or into vertical direction and where said collection device is connected rotatably to the horizontal beam and where the rotation axis of the collection device relative to the beam is parallel to a main axis of the horizontal beam and where the garbage collection apparatus comprises a controller. Method for removing plastic from the surface of a waterbody with a water flow, with a garbage collection apparatus.
US12146272B2
Non-limiting embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method comprising: obtaining asphalt shingle waste (ASW) and performing grinding, screening, and separating steps on the ASW. In some embodiments, granules are removed from the ASW. In some embodiments, the method transforms ASW into ASW powder. In some embodiments, the ASW powder is formed into a plurality of briquettes. In some embodiments, at least one of: the ASW powder, the plurality of briquettes, or any combination thereof is fed into a mixing process that results in an ASW powder filled coating.
US12146267B2
This invention relates to a compostable cellulose-based paper having an oxygen transmission rate of less than 10 cm3/(m2 day), when determined at 23° C. and 50% relative humidity, the compostable cellulose-based paper comprising a continuous cellulosic fiber matrix that comprises native cellulosic fibers and non-fibrous cellulosic material, wherein the content of the non-fibrous cellulosic material in the continuous cellulosic fiber matrix is of from 15 to 50 wt. %.
US12146256B2
A method of operating a laundry treating appliance having a tub, a rotatable drum at least partially defining a treating chamber, and a treating chemistry dispenser comprising multiple treating chemistry cups configured to dispense treating chemistry to the treating chamber. The method comprises performing a first wash cycle and dispensing a first dose of treating chemistry from one of the treating chemistry cups, receiving at a controller a user selection of an activation of a performance enhancement selector, and upon activation of the performance enhancement selector, activating a second wash cycle comprising dispensing a second dose of treating chemistry from another of treating chemistry cups.
US12146254B2
Systems and methods for improved laundry dosing are provided. An image of a detergent container captured by a user is received. Image recognition is performed on the image of the detergent container to identify a detergent to be used based on shape, color, text, and/or brand logo of the detergent container. Parameters of the detergent are identified based on the image recognition. A dose of the detergent is recommended and/or a controlled release of a dose of the detergent is performed for a laundry cycle of a laundry appliance according to the parameters.
US12146253B2
A laundry treating apparatus include a tub, a water supply, a drum, and a rotator including a bottom portion positioned on a bottom surface of the drum, and a pillar protruding upward from the bottom portion, and a blade disposed on an outer circumferential surface of the pillar. The controller controls a driver such that the rotator performs a distribution motion after a water supply process and a washing motion after the distribution motion. An amount of rotation of the rotator in the distribution motion is less than an amount of rotation of the rotator in the washing motion. A driving load of the driver is reduced by reducing a moment of inertia acting on the rotator by separating laundry from the rotator. With the reduced driving load, the driver may be easily controlled, and a water flow for washing may be efficiently formed.
US12146251B2
A tufting machine for selectively forming tufts of yarns, including different color or type yarns, for forming patterned tufted articles such as carpets. A series of needles are reciprocated into and out of a backing material being fed through the tufting machine and are engaged by a series of gauge parts so as to pick-up loops of yarns from the needles. The gauge parts will be selectively controlled by activators to extend or retract the gauge parts to positions or elevations sufficient to pick-up or not pick-up loops of yarns from the needles. The feeding of the yarns to the needles further will be controlled to back-rob yarns not picked-up by the gauge parts, while the backing feed will be controlled to enable formation of tufts at an increased rate over the pattern stitch rate for the pattern of the tufted article being formed.
US12146249B2
A sewing error management device includes a display portion, a processor, and a memory. The memory is configured to store computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, instruct the processor to acquire an error image obtained by drawing an occurrence position of an error on a sewing pattern. The acquiring the error image is based on coordinates representing a formation position of a sewing stitch being sewn at a time point when the error occurs in sewing of the sewing pattern formed by a plurality of sewing stitches. The acquiring the error image is also based on an image showing a shape of the sewing pattern. And the computer-readable instructions further instruct the processor to display the acquired error image on the display portion.
US12146224B2
A coated article including an article having a surface; an oxidation resistant bond coat layer deposited on the surface, the oxidation resistant bond coat layer comprising a healing silica matrix and at least one oxygen scavenger forming a metal silicide network dispersed within the healing silica matrix; and a top coat layer disposed upon the oxidation resistant bond coat layer, whereby the oxidation resistant bond coat layer is operable to seal a crack in the top coat layer.
US12146222B2
This application relates to a metal coating method for plastic outer part requiring robustness. In the metal coating method, first, provide a plastic outer part as a motion assistance tool. Thereafter, a cold plasma treatment is performed to introduce a polar functional group to a surface of the plastic outer part by treating the plastic outer part with cold plasma. Next, a metal coating layer is formed on the surface of the plastic outer part treated with the cold plasma by an electroless plating method. Thereafter, an adhesive strength improvement process of improving an adhesive strength between the metal coating layer and the plastic outer part to 1,000 g/cm2 or more by heat treatment of the plastic outer part with the metal coating layer thereon is performed.
US12146210B2
A FeNi ordered alloy includes a plurality of particles having a L10 type ordered structure. A size of the particles is in a range between 200 nm and 500 nm. A volume fraction of a pore in the particles with respect to a volume of the particles having an unit of vol. % is 5% or less.
US12146205B2
The present invention concerns the recovery of cobalt from cobalt-bearing materials, in particular from cobalt-bearing lithium-ion secondary batteries, from the spent batteries, or from their scrap. A process is divulged for the recovery of cobalt from cobalt-bearing materials, comprising the steps of: providing a converter furnace, charging slag formers and one or more of copper matte, copper-nickel matte, and impure alloy into the furnace, and injecting an oxidizing gas so as to smelt the charge in oxidizing conditions, thereby obtaining a molten bath comprising a crude metal phase, and a cobalt-bearing slag, and separating the crude metal from the cobalt-bearing slag, characterized in that the cobalt-bearing materials are charged into the furnace. This process is particularly suitable for recycling cobalt-bearing lithium-ion secondary batteries. Cobalt is concentrated in a limited amount of converter slag, from which it can economically be retrieved, together with other elements such as copper and/or nickel.
US12146198B2
A newly identified protein that is encoded by a polynucleotide sequence associated with cytoplasmic male sterility restorer activity (Rf3) is described. The cytoplasmic male sterility restorer gene can be inserted through breeding introgression into plant genomes to restore cytoplasmic male sterility in plants. Further applications of the newly identified polynucleotide sequence associated with cytoplasmic male sterility restorer activity include a mutation (rf3) which results in cytoplasmic male sterility. The cytoplasmic male sterility restorer gene can be inserted through breeding introgression into plant genomes to result in cytoplasmic male sterility in plants. Methods for detecting the cytoplasmic male sterility restorer (Rf3) and the cytoplasmic male sterility (rf3) gene sequences are further described.
US12146191B1
Systems and methods for detection and classification of IMP carbapenemases are described. In an aspect, sets of PCR primers associated with specific probes can be used to identify specific families of IMP β-lactamases and utilize multiple primer sets to identify all IMP variants via real-time PCR assays. The sets of PCR primers can also be coupled with a fluorescent dye to detect a broad range of the IMP variants.
US12146188B2
Microscopy imaging that allow for multiple mRNAs to be resolved at a single cell level provides valuable information regarding transcript amount and localization, which is a crucial factor for understanding tissue heterogeneity, the molecular development and treatment of diseases. The current invention describes a method (Fly FISH) which combined the use of padlock oligonucleotides as fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) probes for detection and sequencing targeted portion of RNA or cDNA transcript at a cellular level with less limitation in the amount of transcripts and the length of the sequence that can be analyzed. Padlocks probes containing various barcodes in their core are utilized both as FISH probes and also to capture RNA portion that can be sequenced. The same barcodes can be used to selectively prime a rolling circle amplification and amplify a subset of transcripts coming from a specific region that have been tagged as of interest during the probing steps.
US12146185B2
The present invention relates to the selection of patients with enhanced antipsychotic treatment efficacy with iloperidone based on a patient's genotype at one or more single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) loci and to treatment of such patients based upon the identification of their genetic information.
US12146179B2
Disclosed is a method for producing special oil OPO by way of microbial fermentation. The method comprises the following steps: inoculating microorganisms to an activating culture medium for shake cultivation treatment to obtain an activated culture; adding an organic matter into a minimal medium to obtain an optimized culture medium; inoculating the culture into the optimized culture medium for shake cultivation treatment to obtain a culture solution; carrying out centrifugal treatment on the culture solution, taking a precipitate, washing the precipitate and freeze-drying the precipitate, adding a hydrochloric acid solution to obtain a mixture; and adding an organic solvent into the mixture for extraction, and removing the solvent to obtain the OPO, wherein the microorganisms are Rhodococcus opacus PD630.
US12146176B2
Provided herein are methods for a robust production of isoprenoids via one or more biosynthetic pathways. Also provided herein are nucleic acids, enzymes, expression vectors, and genetically modified host cells for carrying out the subject methods. Also provided herein are fermentation methods for high productivity of isoprenoids from genetically modified host cells.
US12146175B2
A method for producing a recombinant collagen-like protein (CLP) can be performed. The method includes fermenting a host cell, accumulating the CLP in a medium to obtain a fermentation broth, separating the host cell from the fermentation broth to obtain a supernatant, and incubating the supernatant. The CLP can be purified after incubation.
US12146172B2
Engineered, modified, or mutated Bacillus strains that produce keratinases or serine proteases (KerS) that biologically degrade keratin-containing materials, such as feathers; compositions containing these Bacillus strains or the keratinases they produce, and methods for biologically degrading keratin-containing materials using these strains or keratinases.
US12146162B2
Embodiments herein relate to in vitro production methods of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) and hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell (HSPC) that have long-term multilineage hematopoiesis potentials upon in vivo engraftment. The HSC and HSPCs are derived from pluripotent stem cells-derived hemogenic endothelia cells (HE) by non-integrative episomal vectors-based gene transfer.
US12146160B2
The present invention relates to regulatory T cell and uses thereof. By their immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory activities, regulatory T cells play a central role in peripheral tolerance and thus critically prevent the development of autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. The inventors showed that Foxp3+CD4+ Tregs express high levels of LTα, which negatively regulates their immunosuppressive signature. The inventors have demonstrated that the adoptive transfer of Tregs previously incubated with soluble lymphotoxin-β receptor in mice protects from dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis. Thus, the number of cells to be injected in adoptive transfer may be reduced and a transfection or transduction step avoided, which represents a technical facilitation. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of treating or preventing autoimmune disorders and inflammatory-associated cancers in a subject in need thereof comprising the step of administrating to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of regulatory T cells which have been previously incubated with effective amount of soluble lymphotoxin-β receptor.
US12146153B2
The invention relates to a cellular microcompartment comprising successively, organized around a lumen, at least one layer of pluripotent cells, an extracellular matrix layer and an outer hydrogel layer. The invention also relates to processes for preparing such cellular microcompartments.
US12146152B2
The disclosure provides systems, methods, and compositions for a target specific nuclease and a blunting enzyme to correct frameshift mutations for genome editing and treatment of diseases. In some embodiments, the target specific nuclease and the blunting enzyme are combined with a guide RNA and/or a microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ) inhibitor.
US12146150B2
Described herein are compositions and methods for treating Friedreich's Ataxia (FA) using adeno-associated virus (AAV) to deliver therapeutics agents.
US12146149B2
The present invention relates to a method for virus purification. The present invention provides downstream processes for purification of adenovirus from cell culture harvest. More closely, it relates to a method for adenovirus purification using a virus capture and a virus polishing step.
US12146148B2
Provided herein are methods and compositions for restoring fertility and maintaining sterility in plants. In particular, one method disclosed includes introducing into a male-sterile plant, wherein the plant comprises one or more homozygous mutations in a male-fertility gene, a plant restoration donor chromosomal component comprising a plant-derived polynucleotide that confers a plant phenotypic marker linked to a male-fertility restoration locus that functionally complements the male-sterility phenotype from the one or more homozygous mutations in the male-sterile plant. In some examples, the plant-derived polynucleotide that confers a plant phenotypic marker and the male-fertility restoration locus are linked to each other and located on the same chromosomal arm on the plant restoration donor chromosomal component. In some examples, the plant-derived polynucleotide that confers a plant phenotypic marker, the male-fertility restoration locus, or both are modified.
US12146145B2
An isolated expression enhancer active in a plant, portion of a plant or plant cell, the expression enhancer is provided. The isolated expression enhancer may be selected from the group consisting of nbEPI42 (SEQ ID NO:1); nbSNS46 (SEQ ID NO:2); nbCSY65 (SEQ ID NO:3); nbHEL40 (SEQ ID NO:4); and nbSEP44 (SEQ ID NO:5). Methods for using the isolated expression enhancer are also provided.
US12146142B2
This document relates to methods and materials for genome engineering in eukaryotic cells, and particularly to methods for increasing genome engineering (i.e. transformation or genome editing) efficiency via co-delivery of combinations of one or more booster polypeptides, and boost genes, with genome engineering components.
US12146138B2
A method of treating an inflammatory disorder in a subject, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a nucleic acid molecule for inhibiting the expression of Hom-1.
US12146126B2
A beverage maker includes a fermentation tank in which an internal space for fermentation is formed, a temperature controller configured to control a temperature of the fermentation tank and including an evaporator and a heater, and an insulation portion surrounding a portion of an outer circumferential surface of the fermentation tank. The fermentation tank may include a first chamber, in which the evaporator is disposed, and a second chamber configured to be in contact with the heater and coupled to the first chamber, and the insulation portion may be located between the first chamber and the evaporator.
US12146122B2
Disclosed herein is one or more subtilisin variant, nucleic acid encoding same, and compositions and methods related to the production and use thereof, including one or more subtilisin variant that has improved stability and/or soil removal compared to one or more reference subtilisin.
US12146119B2
A dissolvable toilet cleaning solid tablet includes an anionic surfactant; virgin soap pellets; and borax, and desirably, a carbonate or bicarbonate salt; and an acid. The borax comprises about 0.5% to about 10% by weight of the composition, and the virgin soap pellets comprise about 12% to about 25% by weight of the composition.
US12146117B2
A refrigerating machine oil according to the present invention contains a lubricating base oil and alkylated hydroxyanisole, and a working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine according to the present invention contains the refrigerating machine oil and a refrigerant.
US12146097B2
Disclosed herein is a gas hydrate inhibitor that includes from 1 to 99% by weight of an alcohol, from 1 to 99% by weight of a polyol, from 0.01 to 2.0% by weight of a first organic acid, from 0.01 to 2.0% by weight of a second organic acid and from 1 to 99% by weight of water. The gas hydrate inhibitor is useful in preventing and/or removing hydrates in a fluid to ensure a continuous flow of the fluid.
US12146088B1
A photochromic material can include nanoparticles of rare-earth activated strontium aluminate (NRESA) embedded into polylactic acid (PLA). In some embodiments, the photochromic material may be transparent. In other embodiments, the photochromic material may be scratch resistant. In some embodiments, the photochromic material may be configured to form an anti-counterfeiting substance. The photochromic material may exhibit a green coloration after exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light. The NRESA may have a diameter of about 10 nm to about 15 nm. The electrospun photoluminescent nanofibrous film may have a fiber diameter of about 50 nm to about 200 nm.
US12146084B2
An adhesive sheet and a laminated sheet wherein stress applied to a member sheet is reduced in the laminated sheet formed by laminating the member sheet and the adhesive sheet, and the adhesive sheet and the laminated sheet do not break or delaminate even though a folding operation is conducted under low temperature and high temperature conditions are provided, and an adhesive sheet wherein the restorability when the folded adhesive sheet is opened is good is further provided. An adhesive sheet satisfying the following requirements (1) to (2) is proposed. (1) A storage shear modulus at 80° C. (G′ (80° C.)) obtained by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement in shearing mode at a frequency of 1 Hz is 1 kPa or more and less than 20 kPa, and a loss tangent at 80° C. (tan δ (80° C.)) is less than 0.50. (2) A storage shear modulus at −20° C. (G′ (−20° C.)) obtained by dynamic viscoelasticity measurement in shearing mode at a frequency of 1 Hz is 1 kPa or more and less than 1000 kPa.
US12146078B2
Provided are an adhesive resin composition having high adhesiveness and high strength in acid resistance, and a laminate including the same. Provided is an adhesive resin composition including an acid-modified polyolefin resin component (A) having a weight average molecular weight of 30,000 or more and 150,000 or less, a resin component (B) having an epoxy group in a molecule, a resin component (C) having an amino group at a molecular end, and a solvent (S), in which a content of the resin component (B) is 1 part by mass or more and 30 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the acid-modified polyolefin resin component (A), and a content of the resin component (C) is 0.5 parts by mass or more and 15 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the acid-modified polyolefin resin component (A).
US12146073B1
A method of reducing corrosion, including coating a surface of a substrate with a corrosion inhibitor to form a coated substrate, and contacting the coated substrate with a corrosive medium, wherein the coated substrate in the corrosive medium has an icorr of less than 0.01 μA cm−2. The corrosion inhibitor includes polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), and a layered double hydroxide (LDH) having a formula of X2Al, wherein X is Mg or Zn.
US12146071B2
A surface treatment includes a functional component and a linking component, wherein the linking component is capable of hydrogen bonding and/or covalently linking with the functional component and is capable of hydrogen bonding and/or covalently linking with the surface to form a treated surface. The surface treatment provides a beneficial property to the surface when the surface treatment is bonded to the surface.
US12146068B2
An easy-to-clean antiskid wear-resistant floor coating, a preparation method and an application method thereof are provided. The coating includes a coating component and a curing agent component, and the mass ratio of the coating component to the curing agent component is 100:45-70. The coating includes the following components: polyaspartic acid ester, polyester polyol or polyether polyol, a reactive catalyst, a solvent, a hydrophilic anti-staining agent, an ultraviolet absorbent, a heat stabilizer, elastic microspheres, a flame retardant, an mildew inhibitor, an anti-settling agent, defoaming agents, a leveling agent and pigments and fillers. The curing agent component includes isocyanate prepolymer and polyisocyanate. The easy-to-clean antiskid wear-resistant floor coating has good antiskid, wear-resistant, easy-to-clean and anti-contamination performances, can meet the antiskid wear-resistant protection requirements of the floor surface with higher decorative requirements, has a simple preparation method and process, and is beneficial to popularization.
US12146062B2
An elastomeric composition is disclosed. The elastomeric composition includes, per 100 parts by weight of rubber (phr): about 70 to about 90 phr of polybutadiene having a cis-1,4 linkage content of at least 95%; about 5 to 20 phr of a processing oil; about 5 to about 20 of sunflower oil; about 50 to about 75 phr of a filler; a curative agent; an antioxidant; and about 5 to about 30 phr of a propylene-ethylene-diene terpolymer containing from about 0.2 wt % to about 20 wt % ethylidene norbornene and/or vinyl norbornene and about 10 wt % to about 30 wt % of ethylene and/or C4-C20 α-olefins derived units.
US12146059B2
A curable silicone composition is disclosed. The composition comprises: (A) a hydrosilylation-reactive resin-linear block copolymer type organopolysiloxane; (B) an organopolysiloxane resin containing a curing-reactive group having a carbon-carbon double bond in the molecule; (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane; and (D) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst. An absolute value (ΔRI) of a difference between refractive indices of component (A) and component (B) measured at room temperature is less than 0.05. The curable silicone composition generally has excellent handleability, moldability, and mechanical strength (hardness, in particular) and flexibility of a cured product while achieving high transparency. Also disclosed is a resin sheet for an optical member including the composition or cured product thereof, and a light-emitting device or the like including the composition or cured product thereof.
US12146055B2
The present disclosure provides a thermoplastic molding composition having excellent chemical resistance and an automobile component including a molded article thereof.
US12146052B2
A fiber reinforced thermoplastic polymer composition is disclosed that contains at least one mold release agent. The mold release agent can comprise a polar material and/or a non-polar material. In one embodiment, both a polar wax and a non-polar wax are used. The polymer composition may also contain one or more tribological modifiers. The tribological modifier may comprise an ultra-high molecular weight silicone.
US12146048B2
Disclosed is a base resin including at least one rubber graft copolymer selected from a diene-based rubber graft copolymer and an acrylic rubber graft copolymer and a vinyl cyanide-aromatic vinyl-based copolymer, a first silicone oil having a viscosity of 100 cPs to 1,000 cPs as measured according to ASTM D445, and a second silicone oil having a viscosity of 5,000 cPs to 20,000 cPs as measured according to ASTM D445.
US12146042B2
The present disclosure discloses a method for preparing dual-sensitive cellulose-based aerogel. The DAC (Dialdehyde cellulose), the DAC/PDMAEMA (poly-2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) copolymer, the DAC/PDMAEMA/PEI (Polyethylenimine) copolymer are serially prepared, was freeze-dried to obtain a product. The product is the dual-sensitive cellulose-based aerogel, a cumulative adsorption capacity of the dual-sensitive cellulose-based aerogel is 250 mg/g, and a cumulative release amount of the dual-sensitive cellulose-based aerogel in 0.05 mol/L NaH2PO4 (pH=3-8), 0.2% NaCl (pH<3), or NaOH (pH>8) is 63-90%.
US12146041B2
A melamine-formaldehyde foam manufactured by including a melamine-formaldehyde condensate that has a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in a range of 1000 to 10,000 g/mol, a solid content in a range of 60 to 80 percent by weight (wt %), and a viscosity in a range of 1000 to 10,000, and a method of manufacturing the melamine-formaldehyde foam. The melamine-formaldehyde foam can have a uniform cell structure, while exhibiting excellent mechanical properties such as tensile strength and elongation.
US12146039B2
A towpreg that is easy to unwind from a bobbin, has good width accuracy after unwinding and can produce a composite material with excellent heat resistance, and a resin composition that gives such a towpreg.
A towpreg is characterized by being impregnated with an epoxy resin that contains an epoxy resin which is solid at 23° C. in an amount of 30 parts or more in 100 parts by mass of total epoxy resin components, contains a polyfunctional amine type epoxy resin which is liquid at 23° C. in an amount of 20 parts or more in 100 parts by mass of total epoxy resin components, and further contains a clay mineral.
US12146037B2
This disclosure related to a resin matrix composition includes: (1) polymerizable mixture containing one or more bis-phthalonitrile monomers in the amount of 20-94 wt % of the polymerizable mixture weight; one or more reactive plasticizer-fire retardants in the amount from 1 to 50% of the total polymerizable mixture weight; curing agent in the amount from 1 to 20% of the total polymerizable mixture. The total content of the polymerizable mixture and the curing agent is from 60 to 100 wt % of the total resin matrix weight. The invention allows to increase the thermal stability of the resin matrix and obtain composite material which after curing possesses increased thermal stability at temperatures up to 450° C., have melting points or glass transition temperatures of no more than 50° C., provide melt viscosities below 800 mPa·s at temperatures from 100 to 180° C. and below 300 mPa·s at temperatures from 120 to 180° C.
US12146035B2
This invention relates to gels that undergo either oscillatory stepwise expansion or oscillatory expansion and contraction. An oscillatory reaction occurs within the gel, changing the conditions of the gel, and causing the gel to expand and optionally contract. The gels may be used for oscillatory release of a chemical agent.
US12146023B2
Provided is a method for manufacturing diisocyanate and an optical lens in which, during the manufacture of diisocyanate from diamine via diamine hydrochloride, use is made of an aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and an organic solvent instead of hydrogen chloride gas and solid-phase triphosgen instead of phosgen gas while reaction conditions are controlled, whereby the diisocyanate of high quality can be manufactured at excellent yield, with the causation of less environmental problems.
US12146016B2
A self-healing conjugated polymer is disclosed. The self-healing conjugated polymer has hydrogen bonding functional groups introduced into its side chains. Due to this structure, the conjugated polymer is imparted with the ability to recover through self-healing while maintaining its inherent properties (for example, physical and electrical properties). Based on this effective self-healing ability, the conjugated polymer is expected to find application as a biomaterial, a pharmaceutical material, a nonlinear optical material or an organic electronic material.
US12146013B2
The present invention relates to a method for producing a copolymer, the method for producing a copolymer including: step (S10) for adding aromatic vinyl-based monomers substituted with alkyl groups and vinyl cyan-based monomers to perform polymerization in the presence of a polymerization initiator, wherein the vinyl cyan-based monomers are collectively added before initiation of the polymerization in step (S10), monomer droplets are continuously divisionally added during the polymerization in step (S10), and the monomer droplets contain part or all of the aromatic vinyl-based monomers substituted with alkyl groups, and relates to a copolymer produced therefrom, and a thermoplastic resin composition including the same.
US12146011B2
Provided is a cured product of a resin composition including a (meth)acrylate compound and a compound having at least one thiol group, wherein the content of the compound having at least one thiol group in the cured product is 30 mass % or less, and wherein the cured product has a secondary dispersion characteristic of 0.65 or more.
US12146007B2
The present invention relates to a web of fibrous cellulosic material derived from wood pulp, said web being suitable for three-dimensional moulding to form a packaging product, wherein the web comprises >40 wt % of soft wood chemical pulp and at least one strength enhancement agent, wherein the web has a grammage less than 400 g/m2, and wherein the cellulose fibers of said soft wood chemical pulp comprise a fiber curl of >9%.
US12146006B2
The present invention relates to echinocandin cyclopeptides and to methods for preparing echinocandin cyclopeptides.
US12145995B2
Provided is an anti-human transferrin receptor antibody or an analog thereof, wherein in the heavy chain variable region of the antibody, (a) CDR1 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 62 or SEQ ID NO: 63, (b) CDR2 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 13 or SEQ ID NO: 14, and (c) CDR3 comprises the amino acid sequence set forth as SEQ ID NO: 15 or SEQ ID NO: 16, and an analogue thereof.
US12145994B2
The invention relates to novel bispecific antigen binding molecules, comprising (a) at least one antigen binding domain capable of specific binding to CD40, and (b) at least one antigen binding domain capable of specific binding to a target cell antigen, in particular Fibroblast Activation Protein (FAP), and to methods of producing these molecules and to methods of using the same.
US12145989B2
Provided are isolated antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof that specifically bind CEACAM1, including the IgV domain of CEACAM1, as well as pharmaceutical formulations, kits, and methods of use thereof.
US12145987B2
Provided is a composition for cytotoxic T cell depletion, comprising an anti-LAG-3 antibody or a binding fragment thereof having the properties described in (i) to (iii) below: (i) having in vitro ADCC activity; (ii) reducing, in a low fucose form, the number of LAG-3 positive cells in vivo; and (iii) binding to activated human T cells. Also provided are methods for depleting cytotoxic T cells using the disclosed anti-LAG-3 antibody or binding fragment thereof.
US12145986B2
The disclosure provides compositions and methods for the treatment of ocular conditions associated with angiogenesis comprising administering an antibody that targets a tyrosine phosphatase inhibitor in a subject.
US12145981B2
A p38 MAPK inhibitor for use in the treatment or prevention of severe influenza in a human patient. In some embodiments, the severe influenza may be characterised by hypercytokinemia involving elevated levels of one or more pro-inflammatory cytokines. The p38 MAP kinase inhibitor may act to inhibit the release of such pro-inflammatory mediators from endothelial cells. In some embodiments, the p38 MAP kinase inhibitor may inhibit the release of IP 10 from endothelial cells, preferably in a dose-dependent manner.
US12145980B2
Generation of monoclonal antibodies, or fragments thereof, that recognize the PB2 protein of the human influenza A virus (Flu), where the monoclonal antibodies or fragments thereof, has a heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region. Furthermore, a diagnostic method is provided to detect Flu infections in biological samples of nasopharyngeal secretions, using monoclonal antibodies in diagnostic kit format.
US12145976B2
This present disclosure relates generally to the production of polypeptides comprised of modified α1-α2 domains of NKG2D ligands which bind specifically to a non-natural ectodomain of a non-natural NKG2D receptor and wherein heterologous molecules are attached to the modified α1-α2 domains of NKG2D ligands. The present disclosure further relates to modified α1-α2 domains of NKG2D ligands attached to heterologous molecules including polypeptides, and in some embodiments, antibodies or fragments of antibodies. The present disclosure also relates to modified forms of the NKG2D receptor engineered to provide a combination of enhanced and diminished binding to non-natural and natural versions of NKG2D ligands, respectively.
US12145967B2
The present disclosure provides modified, transgenic, or genome edited/mutated corn plants that are semi-dwarf and have one or more improved ear traits relative to a control plant, such as increase in ear area, increased single kernel weight, increased ear fresh weight, increased number of florets, and mitigated flowering delay. The modified, transgenic, or genome edited/mutated corn plants comprise a transgene encoding one or more CONSTANS (CO) or CONSTANS-like (COL) polypeptide and have a reduced expression of one or more GA20 or GA3 oxidase genes. Also provided are methods for producing the modified, transgenic, or genome edited/mutated corn plants.
US12145960B2
Disclosed herein, interalia, are compounds, compositions, and methods of using the same for the sequencing of a nucleic acid.
US12145959B2
Provided herein are methods of treating or ameliorating hypercholemia or a cholestatic liver disease by administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of an Apical Sodium-dependent Bile Acid Transporter Inhibitor (ASBTI) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. Also provided are methods for treating or ameliorating a liver disease, decreasing the levels of serum bile acids or hepatic bile acids, treating or ameliorating pruritis, reducing liver enzymes, or reducing bilirubin comprising administering to an individual in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of ASBTI or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
US12145956B2
Compounds useful as biologically active compounds are disclosed. The compounds have the following structure (I): or a stereoisomer, tautomer or salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, L, L1, L2, L3, M and n are as defined herein. Methods associated with preparation and use of such compounds is also provided.
US12145949B2
The present invention relates to ligands based on calixarenes, metal complexes comprising such ligands and their use as homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts.
US12145944B2
The present disclosure provides compounds represented by Formula I: wherein R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined in the specification, and the salts and solvates thereof. Compounds of Formula I are EED inhibitors. EED inhibitors are useful for the treatment of cancer and other diseases.
US12145938B2
Provided is a compound having higher fluorescence quantum yield and higher optical stability than a conventional FLAP and a polymer compound containing the compound. A: seven or eight-membered ring structure, Y1, Y2, Y3: halogen atom or the like, a1: number of Y1, a2: number of Y2, B: number of Y3, 0≤m and n≤3: when 1≤m≤3, Y1 may be substituted with a structure portion defined by m, when 1≤n≤3, Y2 may be substituted with a structure portion defined by n, and B1, B2: Formulas (2-1) to (2-3): C1, C2, C3: structure containing a cyclic hydrocarbon compound, D1, D2, D3: substructure that inhibits aggregation, E1, E2, E3: polymerizable substructure, Z1: hydrogen atom or the like, c: number of substituent groups Z1, Z2, Z3: hydrogen atom or the like, and may form a ring with C2.
US12145935B2
Disclosed are small molecule inhibitors of αvβ6 integrin, and methods of using them to treat a number of specific diseases or conditions.
US12145923B2
Disclosed are a novel tetrahydroisoquinoline compound, a method for preparing intermediates thereof, a pharmaceutical composition thereof and the use thereof. The tetrahydroisoquinoline compound of the present invention has a good inhibitory effect on phosphodiesterase (PDE4), and can be used in the prevention, treatment or auxiliary treatment of multiple diseases associated with the activity or expression of phosphodiesterase, especially PDE4-associated immune and inflammatory diseases, such as psoriasis and arthritis.
US12145922B2
The disclosure of a compound of Formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof The variables W, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are defined in the disclosure. The disclosure provides a compound or salt of Formula I together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The disclosure also provides methods of treating a patient for Parkinson's disease and related syndromes, dyskinesia, especially dyskinesias secondary to treating Parkinson's disease with L-DOPA, neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease and dementia, Huntington's disease, restless legs syndrome, bipolar disorder and depression, schizophrenia, cognitive dysfunction, or substance use disorders, the methods comprising administering a compound of Formula I or salt thereof to the patient. The disclosure provides combination methods of treatment in which the compound of Formula I is administered to the patient together with one or more additional active agents.
US12145919B2
A method for preparing chiral synthetic nicotine includes the following steps: Step S1. condensing nicotinic acid ester and γ-butyrolactone under the action of alkaline condensate in organic solvent I to obtain the first mixture; Step S2. performing a ring-opening reaction to the first mixture obtained in Step S1 by adding an acidic substance to obtain a second mixture; Step S3. separating 4-chloro-1-(3-pyridine)-1-butanone from the second mixture obtained in Step S2, reacting with chiral tert-butyl sulfinamide to obtain chiral N-(4-chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl)butene)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfinamide; Step S4: reacting the chiral N-(4-chloro-1-(pyridin-3-yl) butene)-2-methylpropane-2-sulfenamide with a reducing agent, and then cyclizing under the action of hydrogen halide to obtain a chiral demethylized nicotine; and Step S5: performing methylamination to the chiral demethylized nicotine to obtain a chiral nicotine.
US12145914B2
Disclosed are oxadiazole compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The compounds and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof are specifically suitable for the treatment of neurological diseases such as epilepsy.
US12145906B2
A process for combined renewable 1-decene and renewable carboxylic diacid production from a fatty acid ester containing feedstock, wherein the feedstock is first subjected to metathesis reaction conditions, recovery of 1-decene and then to microbial oxidation to yield diacids in a fermentation broth. Diacids of unusual carbon chains lengths are thereby obtainable.
US12145904B2
A process for producing isomerized olefins, branched aldehydes, branched alcohols, branched surfactants and other branched derivatives through isomerization, hydroformylation, hydrogenation, surfactant forming reactions and other derivative forming reactions.
US12145901B1
The present disclosure describes processes and intermediates useful for preparing a compound of Formula (Xa) or Formula (Xb). The processes and intermediates can be used to prepare the compounds of the disclosure at multigram or kilogram scale.
US12145897B2
The present invention relates to a preparation method of chiral primary amine. The chiral primary amine is prepared through a one-pot method that under the action of a ruthenium-chiral diphosphine catalyst, a simple ketone and an ammonium salt RCOONH4 have reductive amination by adding hydrogen and then are heated and hydrolyzed by adding acid. The present invention has the advantages of good substrate universality, high reaction efficiency and the like
US12145893B2
In a method for repairing a coated article, the article has: a ceramic matrix composite (CMC) substrate; and a coating system having a plurality of layers. A damage site at least partially penetrates at least one of the layers. The method includes: applying a slurry of a repair material to the damage site for repairing a first of the penetrated layers; and after the applying, heating the repair material with a plasma torch.
US12145882B2
The invention comprises a product. The product comprises a carbonation aid or a microporous material or a combination thereof and a carbonatable mineral containing one or more of un-carbonated Ca, Mg, Na, K, Fe, wherein the carbonation aid facilitates the conversion of one or more of CaO, MgO, Na2O, K2O or FeO to a carbonate or a CO3 containing mineral in the presence of CO2, wherein the carbonatable mineral has a volume-based mean particle size of less than or equal to 100 μm and wherein one or more of the carbonation aid or a microporous material or a combination thereof or the carbonatable mineral has carbon dioxide bound thereto at a concentration greater than its atmospheric concentration.
US12145879B2
The present invention relates to a chemically strengthened glass sheet in which a value of SB/(SA×t) is 5.0 mm−1 or more, where SA (MPa·μm) is an integrated value of a compressive stress from a surface of the glass sheet to a depth of 10 μm, SB (MPa·μm) is an integrated value of a compressive stress from the depth of 10 μm to DOL which is a depth at which the compressive stress is zero, and t (mm) is a thickness of the glass sheet.
US12145878B2
A preparation method of an energy-saving window film used for insulating glass sputters metals, metal oxides and nitrides on a surface of a high-strength base film in a layer-by-layer manner by a magnetron sputtering process, so as to reduce an infrared emissivity of film layers and effectively block an infrared transmission without affecting a daylighting field of vision; by coating a modified polyurethane acrylate protective layer on a surface of a low radiation layer, an oxidation resistance of the coating is improved; an installation adhesive layer provides an adhesion of the film to the glass, which can enhance the impact strength of the glass and play the role of safety and explosion-proof. The energy-saving window film is applied to the insulating glass with multiple functions such as impact resistance, lightness, energy-saving heat preservation, oxidation resistance, etc., which extends the overall service life of the insulating glass.
US12145871B2
A system comprising an agitation and flocculation system and a particulate filter capture system, and optionally a feedback system and/or an ion exchange resin system. The agitation and flocculation system configured to receive a contaminated aqueous stream and an anhydrite quantity, and comprising means for agitating the aqueous stream and a means for mixing the aqueous stream with the anhydrite, such that a precipitate of calcium+contaminant complexes is formed. Also, a system comprising a fixed-bed type cross-flow system and a particulate filter capture system, and a corresponding method of removing per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances from the contaminated aqueous stream. The method comprising the acts of: providing an anhydrite quantity; contacting and agitating the anhydrite quantity with a contaminated aqueous stream; and collecting the precipitate of calcium+contaminant complexes formed from the aqueous stream.
US12145865B1
Hydrogel nanobeads include an ionically crosslinked sulfated polysaccharide biopolymer such as a carrageenan. In an embodiment, the hydrogel nanobeads comprise kappa carrageenan (κCg) and a metal ion crosslinking agent. In an embodiment, the metal ion crosslinking agent includes a metal ion selected from the group consisting of Zn2+, Fe2+, Fe3+, and Ti3+. The hydrogel nanobeads can be used for removal of pollutants in wastewater.
US12145861B2
A method of using ZnO particles for the treatment of colon cancer and a method of using the particles for reducing the concentration of an organic contaminant in an aqueous solution is described. The ZnO particles are substantially spherical and may have nanopetals that provide a nanoflower morphology. The synthesis and characterization of the ZnO particles is also discussed.
US12145859B2
A cathode material, a preparation method thereof, a lithium ion battery and a vehicle are provided. The cathode material comprises cathode material particles comprising a central area, and a surface layer area, wherein the central area comprises lithium oxide, and the surface layer area comprises lithium oxide and elemental sulfur, in which the lithium oxide comprises δLiNimConX(1-m-n)O2·(1−δ)Li2MO3, where 0≤δ≤1, X comprises at least one selected from Mn, Al, Nb, and Fe, M comprises at least one selected from Mn, Al, Nb, Fe, Co, and Ni, 0≤m<1, and 0≤n<1.
US12145853B2
Precipitated silica having large median particle size for use as reinforcing filler in elastomeric compositions as well as its method of manufacture. In particular, a precipitated silica characterised by a CTAB surface area SCTAB in the range from 70 to 350 m2/g; an amount WM of at least one metal M selected from elements of groups 3, 4 and 5 of at least 0.1 mol %; and a median particle size d50, measured by centrifugal sedimentation, such that: |d50|≥183×|RION|×|WM|−0.67×|SCTAB|+233 (I) wherein |d50| represents the numerical value of median particle size d50 measured by centrifugal sedimentation and expressed in nm; |RION|, the numerical value of the ionic radius of metal M expressed in nm; |SCTAB|, the numerical value of the CTAB surface area SCTAB expressed in m2/g; and |WM|, the numerical value of the percentage molar amount of the metal WM.
US12145851B2
A method of obtaining a SiC-graphene composite with a controlled surface morphology having a surface covered with terraces or a network of pits where the method comprises providing a SiC substrate, annealing in an external beam of silicon atoms, and then cooling in an external beam of silicon atoms is disclosed.
US12145849B2
Systems & methods for sorting single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) using an iDEP-based sorting device. The device includes an inlet channel with a constriction and the inlet channel splits into multiple different channels after the constriction—the multiple channels includes a center channel and at least one side channel. A sample is introduced into the iDEP sorting device containing a plurality of SWNTs of different lengths suspended in a fluid. An electrical field is applied to the sample between a first electrode in the center channel and a second electrodes at a proximal end of the inlet channel. The applied electrical field causes longer SWNTs to move towards the side channels while the shorter SWNTs move towards the center channel. Accordingly, a first plurality of shorter SWNTs is then collected from the center channel and a second plurality of longer SWNTs is collected from the at least one side channel.
US12145848B2
Techniques are described for transferring nanofiber forests using transfer films that either lack a conventional adhesive at the substrate—nanofiber forest interface or that include a diffusion barrier that prevents diffusion of adhesive molecules (or other polymer molecules mobile at ambient temperatures) into the nanofiber forest. These techniques can be applied to single layer nanofiber forests or stacks of multiple nanofiber forest. By selecting the bond strength between the nanofiber forest and the transfer films, the nanofibers can be aligned in a common direction that includes, but is not limited to, perpendicular to a substrate or transfer film.
US12145839B1
A MEMS actuator assembly package features a number of drop test resistant mechanisms is disclosed. These mechanisms are used to decelerate and finally stops the heavy load of the image sensor attached to the MEMS actuators along all six directions of the in-plane and out-of-plane axes (±x, ±y, ±z). The MEMS actuator assembly package comprises first and second sets of flexible stoppers attached to the MEMS actuator along with a set of hard stoppers that engage in a sequential manner with the moving mass of the loaded actuator to decelerate it, bringing it to a complete stop when exposed to mechanical shock along the four directions of the in-plane axes (x and y). When the assembly package is exposed along the positive and negative direction of the z-axis, the moving mass is stopped by features built in the package.
US12145837B2
Apparatus for forming a resilient unit comprises a conveyor (210) and first and second spring supply stations (212 and 214), arranged in use to deposit respectively first and second spring types (216 and 218) under compression onto the conveyor. The conveyor is arranged in use to convey a row of the springs (216, 218) in a direction shown by Arrows A4 towards pocketing station (220). At the pocketing station (220) the springs are urged from the conveyor into positions between upper and lower sheets (222 and 224), by a plurality of inserter devices (226) that move together in a reciprocating fashion in the direction of arrow A5, before retracting to the position shown. After each row of springs is inserted between the sheets (222), upper and lower computer-controlled welding tools (not shown) come together at positions P between the springs to join the sheets together, forming pockets in which the springs are encased. After each welding event the resilient unit is indexed forwards a distance equal to one pocket width in the direction of Arrows A6 by computer-controlled drive means (not shown). The next row of springs is then conveyed into position ready for insertion between the sheets of material, and the process is repeated. The two spring supply stations are arranged to supply springs that differ from one another in at least one characteristic.
US12145835B2
A dispensing tap (1) is described, including: a support and containment body (2) equipped with an elongated neck (I); a locking ring (3A, 3B) located externally around the elongated neck (I) of the body (2); and a cap (4) inserted inside the elongated neck (I) of the body (2). The body further includes a second central part (II), connected to the elongated neck (I), designed to operatively couple with the locking ring; and a third base zone (III), connected to the second central zone (II).
US12145834B2
An apparatus that monitors the consumption of a beverage containing vessel, while the vessel is contained in a pack, bag, or pocket. The method for monitoring includes a sensor that collects data on the beverage within the vessel, the data may be broadcast to other devices where the data is turned to information and it is displayed. The apparatus may consist of a battery, battery circuit, sensor circuit, temporary storage, sensor, and antenna. Information created may include a warning of when the vessel will be empty relative to the activity of the user.
US12145828B2
A hydraulic control circuit operable to selectively hydraulically link first and second hydraulic actuators and to bypass that hydraulic link.
US12145824B2
A crane system, a crane, and a mobile unit capable of easily coping with a case where electrical equipment such as an obstacle light fails are to be provided. A crane system includes a crane body and a mobile unit movable around the crane body. The mobile unit includes an obstacle light and functions as an obstacle light for the crane body.
US12145822B2
Load control apparatuses, systems and methods to control a location, orientation, or rotation of a suspended load by imparting thrust vectors to the suspended load or to a structure that holds the load. The load control apparatuses, systems and method may be integrated into a structure that holds a load, such as a rescue litter. The load control apparatuses, systems, and methods may be modular. The modular load control apparatuses, systems, and methods may be secured to a load or to a structure that holds the load.
US12145820B2
An elevator system includes an elevator car, a pressure sensor, and a controller. The car is adapted to move vertically within a hoistway and defines a passenger compartment adapted to be occupied by at least one passenger. The sensor is configured to measure air pressure in the passenger compartment. The controller is configured to control travel of the elevator car, receive a plurality of pressure signals from the sensor indicative of changing air pressure in the passenger compartment over a prescribed time period, and execute a preprogrammed application configured to apply a current car velocity and the changing air pressure to a preprogrammed ear pressure table. Upon application, the controller outputs a command to reduce the current car velocity if application of the preprogrammed ear pressure table determines a differential ear pressure would otherwise exceed a preprogrammed threshold.
US12145814B2
A system and method are provided for automated engaging of a truck trailer at a loading dock. Sensors measure a distance and an angle of alignment between the incoming trailer and a wall of the loading dock. An outside lighting system guides a truck driver backing the trailer toward the dock door. A vehicle restraint system fixates the trailer within the loading dock in response to signals from the sensors. An overhead dock door opens once the trailer is successfully fixated by the vehicle restraint system. A dock leveler deploys after the overhead dock door opens. An inside dock light indicates to dock personnel that the trailer is ready to be serviced. Once servicing of the trailer is finished, an automated release of the trailer from the loading dock may be initiated by PLC communication.
US12145812B2
One object is to provide a particulate material supply apparatus of a simple configuration provided with leakage preventing portions configured to receive a particulate material falling out from a feed port during stop of supply of the particulate material and not to interfere with the supply of the particulate material from the feed port during supply of the particulate material. There is provided a particulate material supply apparatus of the present disclosure comprising a main body; a plurality of stockers; and a plurality of leakage preventing portions. The stocker comprises a charging port configured to cause the particulate material to be charged into inside of the stocker; and a feed portion configured to supply the particulate material stored inside of the stocker from a feed port. The leakage preventing portion comprises a receiving member and a driving portion.
US12145805B2
A conveyor assembly includes a conveyor module including first and second roller bodies and a conveyor belt; a chassis; and a tensioning system. The tensioning system is operable to adjust the tension of the conveyor belt and includes a tensioning device selectively shiftably mounted to the chassis such that shifting of the tensioning system in the fore-aft direction along the chassis results in corresponding fore-aft shifting of the first roller body relative to the second roller body, thereby facilitating adjustment of the tension of the conveyor belt. The chassis includes a pair of side rails and a slider bed. A stiffening assembly includes a bracket spaced vertically below the slider bed such that a vertical gap is formed between the slider bed and the bracket. The stiffening assembly further includes an insert disposed on the bracket and extending upward across at least a portion of the gap.
US12145801B2
An automated storage and retrieval system includes a track system including a first set of parallel tracks arranged in a horizontal plane and extending in a first direction, and a second set of parallel tracks arranged in the horizontal plane and extending in a second direction which is orthogonal to the first direction, which first and second sets of tracks form a grid pattern in the horizontal plane comprising a plurality of adjacent grid cells, each grid cell including a grid opening defined by a pair of neighboring tracks of the first set of tracks and a pair of neighboring tracks of the second set of tracks; a plurality of storage columns each column being arranged to store a respective stack of storage containers; and a plurality of container handling vehicles for lifting and moving storage containers stacked in the stacks. The storage columns are located beneath the track system. Each storage column is located vertically below a grid opening. Each container handling vehicle is configured to move on the track system above the storage columns. The system further includes at least one transfer vehicle, arranged to transport at least one storage container in a horizontal plane which is located above the container handling vehicles, and at least one storage container lift assembly comprising at least one movable lifting member. Each movable lifting member is arranged to receive at least one storage container from the transfer vehicle, and the at least one movable lifting member is arranged for vertical movement to and from the plane where the transfer vehicle of the system operates.
US12145791B2
A cooler capable of achieving a sufficient temperature gradient between an inside of the cooler and an outside of the cooler such that at least a partial vacuum forms within the cooler may include an enclosure defined by at least one wall and a lid. The lid may form a relatively airtight seal with a wall of the cooler when in a closed position. A vacuum release assembly may be disposed in one of the walls or lid of the cooler, the assembly being capable of reducing a pressure differential between the enclosure and the outside of the cooler.
US12145789B2
A package, for example, a freezable microwavable package containing a food product, has a sealing film that includes a vent system that is scored into the package.
US12145788B2
An absorber device for absorbing a fluid residing in an a package inner space. The absorber device includes an absorber arranged in the inner space of a container and a movable penetration device. The penetration device is configured to be moved from a first position to a second position. In the first position, the penetration device is positioned in the inner space of the container. In the second position, the penetration device is configured to penetrate a container contact section and a wall of the package. The absorber in the inner space of the container is thereby fluidically connected to the inner space of the package in the second position.
US12145786B2
According to at least one exemplary embodiment, optimized packaging may be provided. Optimized packaging may be used, for example, as packaging for leafy green products, produce, or other food items. The optimized packaging may have a frame element and one or more film surfaces.
US12145784B2
An extensible slit sheet paper product is produced having an expandable slit pattern that forms open cells upon expansion of the paper product. The paper product is an extensible paper having an extensibility in the range from 1-9% in the machine direction and 1-5% in the cross direction. The expansion produces an array of hexagonal cells. The expanded extensible paper can be used to wrap an object for shipping by wrapping and cushioning the object in the expanded slit sheet material. The extensible, expandable slit sheet paper can be wrapped around itself to produce a void fill product.
US12145780B2
A packing box formed of a corrugated board paper includes a box body accommodating an object, an inner lid closing an opening at a side of the box body, and an outer lid folded at a folding portion to overlap an outer surface facing an outside of the inner lid. A rear surface of the outer lid includes an adhesive portion adhered to the outer surface of the inner lid, and a first slit cut from the rear surface and not reaching up to a front surface. The first slit is provided so as to surround the adhesive portion together with the folding portion. The rear surface includes a second slit cut from the rear surface and not reaching up to the front surface. The second slit is cut so as to extend between an outer edge of the outer lid and the first slit from the outer edge toward the first slit.
US12145779B2
Packaging box for fruit, berries and vegetables comprising four side walls, a top side, and a bottom side. A portion of a side wall or the top side comprises a pour opening for tamper evident opening and pouring of content stored inside the packaging box. The pour opening comprises tear lines for opening the pour opening and means for accessing a tear grip of the opening portion.
US12145762B2
According to the present disclosure, a system for capsule sealing using an improved sealing head for applying a top to a can is contemplated. The improved sealing head is contemplated as being capable of producing a sealed can having greater adhesion and strength in at least one area of the can edge, and a weaker adhesion in the remaining area of the can edge, in order to simplify opening and to reduce any requirements for the use of non-metallic adhesives.
US12145761B2
A packaging line for products, in particular food products, includes a conveyor belt having a longitudinal feed axis and carrying the products arranged in a plurality of rows orthogonal to the longitudinal feed axis, at least one packaging machine for the products, and at least one transfer device for transferring the products from the conveyor belt to the at least one packaging machine along a direction transverse to the longitudinal feed axis. The at least one transfer device has a linear motor having a closed-loop stator and a plurality of conveyor units independently movable along the closed-loop stator, each configured to receive at least one of the products.
US12145753B2
A compact and lightweight, drone delivery device propelled by an electric ducted air propulsion system. The device is called an ArcSpear Electric Jet Drone System and is relatively difficult to track in flight (stealth), relatively fast, able to maneuver quickly, and able to be re-deployed after recharging and replenishing the payload. The system includes a frame carrying the propulsion system, payload, and controls. The frame structure supports a flight controller and a ducted turbine system with at least one and preferably four turbines the blades/impellers being secured inside a protection shroud/duct and individual electric motors that are powered by rechargeable batteries.
US12145752B2
A rapid sequential circular assembly system for a space station includes a plurality of station-constructing modules arranged in a circular manner that are connected to each other in radial profile so that a torus-shaped space station and/or cylindrical shaped space station can be built with a plurality of panels. Each station-constructing module includes a panel dispensing unit, a panel transporting cart, a first welding assembly, and a second welding assembly. The panel transporting cart is operatively coupled to a pair of rails of the panel dispensing unit, wherein the panel transporting cart travels between a storage compartment of the panel dispensing unit and the second welding assembly. The first welding assembly is connected along the pair of rails, and the second welding assembly is terminally connected across the pair of rails to seam weld each of the panels that are transported from the panel transporting cart.
US12145738B2
A system is provided for an aircraft. This aircraft system includes a propulsion system, and the propulsion system includes a first thermal engine, a second thermal engine and a first electric machine. The propulsion system is configured to operate the first thermal engine and the second thermal engine, without operating the first electric machine, during a first mode of operation to provide aircraft thrust. The propulsion system is configured to operate the first electric machine and the second thermal engine, without operating the first thermal engine, during a second mode of operation to provide the aircraft thrust.
US12145729B2
An isolation system for a galley monument includes a galley monument wall including a pocket and defining at least one entry-way. At least one panel is movably received in the pocket. The panel is configured and adapted to move relative to the pocket between at least one of open position and or closed position.
US12145724B2
An electric aircraft having fixed pitch lift includes a plurality of flight components, wherein the plurality of flight components further comprises at least a lift propulsor component, wherein the lift propulsor component comprises a plurality of blades configured at an angle of attack, and a flight controller, wherein the flight controller is configured to calculate a flight element using an intermediate representation, and transmit the flight element to the plurality of flight components.
US12145710B1
A marine drive is configured for propelling a marine vessel in a body of water. The marine drive has a transom bracket assembly configured to mount the marine drive to the marine vessel, a drive assembly coupled to the transom bracket assembly and configured to generate a thrust force in the body of water, the drive assembly being trimmable up and down relative to the transom bracket assembly, a cooling water pump configured to pump cooling water from the body of the water for cooling at least one component of the marine drive, and a rigid cooling water conduit extending from the drive assembly to the transom bracket assembly, the rigid cooling water conduit being configured to convey the cooling water from the drive assembly to the cooling water pump.
US12145701B2
An anchor installation vehicle that includes a vehicle frame having a top end and bottom end, one or more rotational thrusters, and an anchor system configured to hold an anchor extending from the bottom end of the vehicle frame.
US12145680B2
In a saddled vehicle and rider protection equipment, an airbag is enabled to protect a rider from the front and the rear with a simple structure. The saddled vehicle includes a seat for a rider and an airbag provided behind the seat or in a rear part of the seat; the airbag includes an upwardly deploying portion that is deployed upward when deployed, and a second deploying portion that branches and extends from a portion of the upwardly deploying portion, the second deploying portion includes an forwardly extending portion that extends outward in the vehicle width direction from the upwardly deploying portion and then extends forward, and an inner bending portion that bends inward in the vehicle width direction from the forwardly extending portion.
US12145674B2
Ride-on outdoor power equipment includes one or more batteries, one or more electric traction motors electrically connected to the one or more batteries, one or more user input devices, a plurality of sensors, and a controller in communication with the one or more batteries, the electric traction motors and the one or more user input devices, the controller configured to control the electric traction motors to operate the ride-on outdoor power equipment based on inputs received via the user input devices.
US12145672B2
A system and method of controlling steering of a rear axle steering device is configured so that conditions, under which the rear axle steering device is operated, are diversified during traveling of a vehicle to allow the rear axle steering device to be used universally, facilitating stable traveling of the vehicle.
US12145663B2
A rack-driven electric power assisted steering device includes a rack bar which axially slides in a rack housing and has an outer circumferential screw groove formed at the outer circumferential surface thereof; a ball nut which has an inner circumferential screw groove formed at the inner circumferential surface thereof and corresponding to the outer circumferential screw groove of the rack bar, and has a ball circulation passage formed between the inner and outer circumferential surfaces thereof, the ball circulation passage passing through the ball nut in the axial direction; end caps coupled to ends of the ball circulation passage, each of the end caps having a ball return hole provided to circulate balls through the ball circulation passage, the outer circumferential screw groove, and the inner circumferential screw groove; and a support member coupled to the inner circumferential surface of the ball nut while axially supporting the end caps.
US12145661B2
An aerodynamics control system for a vehicle may include an aerodynamic element operably coupled to a vehicle body, an actuator assembly operably coupled to the aerodynamic element to control positioning of the aerodynamic element, an altitude sensor operably coupled to the vehicle to determine an altitude of the vehicle, and a controller operably coupled to the actuator and the altitude sensor to provide automatic control of the aerodynamic element via the actuator based on the altitude of the vehicle.
US12145658B2
Each panel forming a variable mechanism is maintained in a state accommodated on an internal wall surface to secure a cabin space of a mobility, and according to the need of a passenger, the rotational position of each panel is changed so that a shape of the variable mechanism is transformed, providing a convenient function. Accordingly, a space utilization apparatus of mobility that can secure a cabin space by removing an unused space of the cabin space when the convenience function is not used in the cabin space of the mobility, and can improve the space utilization by selectively providing the convenience function.
US12145657B2
A tailgate locking/unlocking system is adapted to lock or unlock a tailgate of a vehicle. The tillage locking/unlocking system includes a rod shaft, a first lock structure, a second lock structure, at least one handle assembly, a first receiver, and a second receiver. The rod shaft is disposed in the tailgate of the vehicle and extended along a width direction thereof. The rod shaft has a first end and a second end opposite to the first end. The first and second lock structures are coupled to the first and second ends. The handle assembly is pivotally coupled to the first or second end of the rod shaft and coupled to the first or second lock structure. The first and the second receivers are disposed on a first lateral side and a second lateral side of a body of the vehicle for engaging with the first and second lock structures.
US12145653B2
Front structure for an electric vehicle including a lower dash panel, a seat cross-member and a tunnel nose, such that the tunnel nose is designed to absorb energy in its front portion while resisting intrusion in its rear portion, optimizing the energy absorption in the part during a front crash and protecting the battery pack from being breached by the downward pushing effect of the lower dash panel.
US12145645B2
A pivot joint includes a first joining part, a second joining part and a coupling part pivotally connected with one another, the second joining part being disposed between the first joining part and the coupling part, a latch carried with the second joining part, and a linking mechanism configured to couple the latch to the first joining part so that a rotation of the first joining part relative to the second joining part in a first direction causes the latch to disengage from the coupling part for rotation of the second joining part relative to the coupling part, and a rotation of the first joining part relative to the second joining part in a second direction causes the latch to engage with the coupling part to prevent rotation of the second joining part relative to the coupling part. Moreover, a child stroller apparatus is also described herein.
US12145629B2
An autonomous driving control apparatus for a vehicle includes: a processor that demands a user of a vehicle to take a control authority of the vehicle during an autonomous driving control when a current driving condition is in a limit situation during the autonomous driving control, and starts a minimum risk maneuver to disable reactivation of the autonomous driving control when the control authority is not transferred to the user; and a storage to store a set of instructions to be executed by the processor and data for determination and performance by the processor. In particular, the processor automatically flashes an emergency light when the minimum risk maneuver is started, and controls automatic flashing of the emergency light to not be released by the user when the vehicle is not in a stopped state.
US12145628B1
Aspects of the disclosure provide for the generation of a driving difficulty heat map for autonomous vehicles. For instance, log data generated by a vehicle being driven in a manual driving mode for a segment of a route may be input into a disengage model in order to generate an output identifying a likelihood of a vehicle driving in an autonomous driving mode requiring a disengage from the autonomous driving mode along the segment of the route. The log data may have been collected within a geographic area. A grid for the geographic area may be generated. The grid may include a plurality of cells. The output is assigned to one of the plurality of cells. The plurality of cells and assigned output may be used to generate a driving difficulty heat map for the geographic area.
US12145624B2
A vehicle assist server performs a vehicle assist for an object vehicle using a previously generated assist content, based on object vehicle data including a traveling state of the object vehicle and position information about the object vehicle on a map. The vehicle assist server includes a prevalence degree estimation unit, a prevalence degree determination unit, and a registration unit.
US12145617B2
In various examples, a 3D surface structure such as the 3D surface structure of a road (3D road surface) may be observed and estimated to generate a 3D point cloud or other representation of the 3D surface structure. Since the representation may be sparse, one or more densification techniques may be applied to densify the representation of the 3D surface structure. For example, the relationship between sparse and dense projection images (e.g., 2D height maps) may be modeled with a Markov random field, and Maximum a Posterior (MAP) inference may be performed using a corresponding joint probability distribution to estimate the most likely dense values given the sparse values. The resulting dense representation of the 3D surface structure may be provided to an autonomous vehicle drive stack to enable safe and comfortable planning and control of the autonomous vehicle.
US12145615B2
A driver assistance system for assisting traveling of a vehicle may include: a transceiver configured to perform communication with an external server and internal communication with the vehicle; and a controller configured to perform a maximum traveling speed limit control for the vehicle based on weather information received by the transceiver from the external server, and information received from a sensor for sensing whether wipers are operating and a navigation system for receiving road information.
US12145612B2
A device and method for controlling a hardware agent in a control situation having a plurality of hardware agents. The method includes ascertaining of a potential function by a first neural network; ascertaining of a control scenario for a control situation from a plurality of possible control scenarios by a second neural network; ascertaining a common action sequence for the plurality of hardware agents by seeking an optimum of the ascertained potential function over the possible common action sequences of the ascertained control scenario; and controlling at least one of the plurality of hardware agents in accordance with the ascertained common action sequence.
US12145611B2
A method of switching a control right according to a driving mode of a vehicle in a control right switching system operated by at least one processor is provided. Upon receiving a command to switch a driving mode of a vehicle being in any one driving mode of a manual driving mode or an autonomous driving mode, a torque value of a control unit that controls the vehicle according to a current driving mode of the vehicle is initialized. Furthermore, after transferring a driving mode control right of the vehicle from a vehicle to a driver or from the driver to the vehicle by increasing or reducing a vehicle control right to control the vehicle, whether to switch the driving mode is determined through monitoring information obtained by the control unit in the vehicle whose driving mode was switched during a predetermined time period.
US12145606B2
A method for controlling an actuator. The method includes generating, in response to receiving a torque command signal from a first controller, an actuator control signal. The method also includes selectively controlling the actuator based on the actuator control signal. The method also includes, in response to identifying a fault associated with the first controller: generating, responsive to a determination that a partition associated with a second controller includes a fallback indicator, a fallback actuator control signal; and selectively controlling the actuator based on the fallback actuator control signal.
US12145605B2
In a method for operating a brake system of a vehicle during autonomous driving of the vehicle, a presence of status information relating to a driving command unit which controls the autonomous driving is checked by a brake control unit of the brake system. If the brake control unit detects that the status information is missing or detects status information which indicates an error of the driving command unit, a control signal which controls the autonomous driving in the longitudinal and/or transverse direction is generated by the brake control unit from current environmental data and/or driving parameters.
US12145599B2
Systems and methods for clustering human trust dynamics are provided. In one embodiment, a computer implemented method for clustering human trust dynamics is provided. The computer implemented method includes receiving trust data for a plurality of participants interacting with one or more agents in an interaction. The computer implemented method also includes identifying a plurality of phases for the interaction. The computer implemented method further includes extracting features characterizing trust dynamics from the trust data for at least one interaction for each participant of the plurality participants. The at least one interaction is between the participant and an agent of the one or more agents. The computer implemented yet further includes assigning the features characterizing trust dynamics to a phase of the plurality of phases. The computer implemented method includes grouping a subset of the participant of the plurality of participants based on the on features characterizing trust dynamics.
US12145585B2
A cooperative control module, an adaptive cruise system and a control method thereof, and a vehicle are provided. The adaptive cruise system comprises a vehicle sensor module, a driving environment intelligent sensing module, a vehicle state response estimation module, an adaptive cruise and controllable suspension cooperative control module, and a power control module. The control method of adaptive cruise is optional, one is according to the cruise speed set by the driver, and the other one is according to the cruise comfort set by the driver. In the case of adaptive cruising according to cruise comfort, the optimal cruise speed is intelligently calculated by the adaptive cruise and controllable suspension system based on driving conditions and driver's demands. The controllable suspension is controlled cooperatively during cruising, and the suspension control parameters are adaptively switched according to the performance requirements of the vehicle under different driving conditions.
US12145580B2
The invention relates to a method for recognizing a potential collision of a vehicle with a living creature, wherein at least one operating state is monitored of a functional unit in a parking garage in which the vehicle is located, wherein when such a characteristic operating state of the functional unit is recognized by a monitoring device that characterizes a direct, potential appearance of a living creature in the parking garage, a notice is transmitted to the vehicle, and/or an operating mode of the vehicle is changed. The invention also relates to a parking garage management system.
US12145571B2
An internal combustion engine start control apparatus includes one or more processors and one or more memories communicably coupled thereto. The one or more processors: generate a stop request for an internal combustion engine when an accelerator position based on an operation by a driver is less than a predetermined position threshold, and a start request for the internal combustion engine when the accelerator position becomes the position threshold or greater; learn an accelerator operation characteristic of the driver exhibited when a vehicle starts or accelerates; and execute, based on a result of learning the accelerator operation characteristic, a first start process of starting the internal combustion engine when the accelerator position becomes the position threshold or greater, and a second start process of starting the internal combustion engine after a state in which the accelerator position is the position threshold or greater continues for a predetermined time period.
US12145563B2
A brake system for hydraulically actuating a pair of front wheel brakes and a pair of rear wheel brakes includes master cylinder fluidly connected to a reservoir and operable to provide a brake signal responsive to actuation of a brake pedal connected thereto. The master cylinder is selectively operable in a manual push-through mode. First and second power transmission units are in fluid communication with the reservoir and selected front and rear wheel brakes. An electronic control unit selectively controls at least one of the first and second power transmission units. First and second two-position three-way valves are each hydraulically connected with a respective power transmission unit, the master cylinder, and a respective front wheel brake. The first and second two-position three-way valves are configured to place the master cylinder in push-through fluid-supplying connection with at least a corresponding one of the pair of front wheel brakes.
US12145562B2
A vehicle brake system may include: two hydraulic brake circuits, each having at least one hydraulically operating wheel brake; first and second pressure supply devices; at least one valve assembly for adjusting the brake pressure for each wheel individually and/or for separating/connecting the wheel brakes from/to at least one of the pressure supply devices; at least one electronic control and regulating unit; and a hydraulic connection line connecting the two brake circuits. Each wheel brake is paired with a dedicated switch valve, and each brake circuit has a hydraulic main line via which the switch valves may be connected to the pressure supply devices. The connection line has two connection switch valves connected in series and open when unenergized via pressure present in the respective hydraulic main line and/or an inner section of a connection line connecting two connections of the connection switch valves directly together.
US12145545B2
An attachment assembly to convert an existing leaf blower into a device for drying vehicles. The attachment assembly includes several interchangeable modular sections, including an adapter section configured to attach to the air outlet of an existing commercial leaf blower. Other sections include air outlet nozzle sections, an extender section, and a weighted section. The inlet side of the nozzle sections, extender section, and weighted section as well as the outlet sides of the adapter section, extender section, and weighted section are uniform so that any of the outlets may be mated with any of the inlets. This allows any configuration of sections desired to be achieved. The adapter section may have a filter placed in the air stream to prevent debris from being blown into the vehicle and damaging the exterior of the vehicle.
US12145543B2
A wiper blade for cleaning a vehicle windscreen is disclosed. The wiper blade has a wiper blade body which extends along a longitudinal axis, a wiper blade adapter which is connected to the wiper blade body, a first adapter element, connected to the wiper blade body, and a second adapter element, which can be connected to a wiper arm. The two adapter elements are arranged such that they can be pivoted in relation to one another in a direction, running perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis, in an axis of rotation. The wiper blade has a flat construction.
US12145541B2
The present disclosure relates to a roof rack load carrying bar having a channel for receiving at least one mounting member for attaching a load carrying bar accessory to the load carrying bar, the channel extending at least partly in a length direction of the load carrying bar, a first and a second cover extending in the length direction of the load carrying bar and being arranged for sealing the channel from an external environment, the first cover being attached to the load carrying bar via a first attachment interface provided at a first side of the channel, the second cover being attached to the load carrying bar via a second attachment interface provided at a second side of the channel, wherein the first and the second attachment interface being asymmetrical with respect to each other.
US12145537B2
A vehicle includes a vehicle body, a tailgate, a ladder and a counterweight. The tailgate is movably attached to the vehicle body. The ladder is attached to the tailgate at a first lateral side of the tailgate. The counterweight provided to the tailgate at a second lateral side of the tailgate. The second lateral side is opposite of the first lateral side to provide a counterbalance to a weight of the ladder.
US12145527B2
An airbag apparatus for a vehicle includes a roof airbag device including a roof cushion mounted on a roof of a vehicle body and protruding toward a lower side of a vehicle compartment in a deployed state, a curtain airbag device including a curtain cushion mounted on the vehicle body around a side window to cover the side window in the deployed state, and a coupling unit configured to couple the roof cushion to be supported on the curtain cushion.
US12145518B2
Controlling a vehicle comprises: providing, from an activation port, an activation signal for activating control of at least one of one or more electronically controllable devices during a high-speed activation time interval; and managing power consumed by an integrated circuit that includes two or more processor cores during the high-speed activation time interval. The managing includes: receiving the activation signal from the activation port, in response to the activation signal, executing at least a portion of stored code by a first subset of fewer than all of the processor cores at a first power level, and after the high-speed activation time interval, executing at least a portion of the stored code by a second subset of one or more of the processor cores at a second power level lower than the first power level.
US12145512B2
A module for a vehicle having an interior element and a display element having a screen area and connected to the interior element via an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the display element between an erect position, in which the screen area is arranged on a display side with respect to a horizontal displacement axis, and a lowered position, displaced, relative to the erect position, downwards with respect to the vertical axis of the vehicle and towards the display side with respect to the displacement axis and the screen area is pivoted downwards away from the vertical axis. The adjusting mechanism has a lower arm and an upper arm, each connected to the display element via a display pivot axis and to the interior element at least indirectly via at least one interior pivot axis, wherein in the erect position, the lower arm is lower than the upper arm.
US12145509B2
A sensor mounting structure for a vehicle, includes: first mounting members extending in a vehicle front-and-rear direction, being separated by a spacing in a vehicle width direction, and being mountable at arbitrary positions of a roof of the vehicle; and second mounting members extending in the vehicle width direction, being separated by a spacing in the vehicle front-and-rear direction, and being configured to span between arbitrary positions of the first mounting members, the second mounting members and the first mounting members retaining a sensor support member.
US12145504B1
A laser pointer parking alignment system comprises a laser pointer parking alignment apparatus, a fixation means for attaching the apparatus to a vehicle dashboard, a stationary target configured for removable securement to a surface such as a garage wall; and instructions for installation, use and maintenance. The apparatus comprises a laser pointer device removably securable in a laser device mount removably mounted on a vehicle dashboard, configured to assist in parking a vehicle. The stationary target has a surface capable of reflecting a laser beam emitted by the laser pointer device, for positioning the vehicle in a parking space such as a garage or the like. A user may line the laser pointer device up with a midpoint of the middle portion of the garage wall; and align the vehicle with the midpoint. The system provides an unprecedented, simple, effective solution for aligning and positioning a vehicle in any garage.
US12145501B2
A movable vehicle includes an access point functional unit that includes an antenna and functions as an access point by wirelessly communicating with a terminal device around the vehicle, and a notifier that notifies the surroundings that the vehicle is functioning as an access point.
US12145476B2
A motor vehicle seat may have a seat squab, a back rest, and kinematics for moving the vehicle seat from a use position suitable for conveying people to a non-use position or access position. The access position makes accessing a rear row of seats easier. The seat may be moved by a drive device from the use position to the non-use position, and vice versa. The seat may have a rear foot with a locking device that can be locked with a counter-element for securing in the use position. The seat may also have a protection device arranged in the region of the locking device for detecting an obstacle in a movement path of the rear foot when the vehicle seat is moved from the non-use position to the use position.
US12145472B1
An airflow charging system and vehicle include a turbine, a driveline pulley and a driving belt, a main charging pulley and a charging belt, a processor, and a memory. The turbine is configured to rotate the driveline pulley, and the driveline pulley is operably connected to an electric motor. The main charging pulley is operably connected to the electric motor, and rotation of the main charging pulley is configured to charge a battery. The battery provides power to the electric motor. The memory includes instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by the processor, cause the system to receive a first signal indicating that the vehicle is in motion, operate the electric motor to rotate the turbine, receive a second signal from the vehicle indicating a vehicle speed, and, if the vehicle speed is greater than or equal to a predetermined speed, stop operating the electric motor.
US12145471B2
A vehicle brake system including a regenerative cooperative control device configured to control a regenerative brake device that applies a regenerative braking force to one of front and rear wheels and/or a friction brake device that applies a friction braking force to the front and rear wheels. After the regenerative braking force reaches an allowable regenerative braking force, the friction braking force applied to the other of the front and rear wheels is increased by the friction brake device up to a first friction braking force less than a braking force on an actual braking-force distribution line determined by the regenerative braking force at a time when it reaches the allowable regenerative braking force, and the friction braking forces applied to the one and the other of the front and rear wheels are subsequently increased so as to bring the friction braking forces close to the actual braking-force distribution line.
US12145458B2
The vehicle includes an inlet configured to be connected to a charging connector provided in a charging station, a lock device configured to switch between a locked state where the charging connector is locked to the inlet and an unlocked state where the charging connector is removable from the inlet, a power storage device configured to be charged with an electric power supplied through the charging connector, and a control device configured to control charging of the power storage device. In a state where the charging connector is connected to the inlet and the power storage device is being charged, the control device stops charging when the lock device is in the unlocked state.
US12145445B2
A synchronous machine drive control device such that a rotation angle correction amount can be detected even when a synchronous machine is rotating at high speed, and the rotation angle correction amount can be detected over a wide range, is obtained. A rotation angle correction amount calculation unit that calculates a correction amount of a rotation angle of a synchronous machine is included in an inverter control device, and the correction amount of the rotation angle is calculated based on a current detected by a current sensor by a three-phase short circuit being implemented in a state wherein the synchronous machine is rotating.
US12145444B2
A vehicle display control device includes: a display section that is configured to cause display at a plurality of display areas provided adjacent to each other inside a vehicle cabin; and a display item changing section that is configured to change respective display items displayed at the plurality of display areas by the display section.
US12145437B2
A system for handling disengagement and engagement between a PTO system and a traction system in an at least partly electrically operated vehicle. The system is adapted to disengage the PTO system and the traction system from each other when the at least partly electrically operated vehicle is in driving mode. The system is adapted to engage the PTO system and the traction system to each other and thereby providing electrical power from the system to at least one external load when the at least one electrically operated vehicle is in stop mode.
US12145426B2
An electric valve and a thermal management system. The electric valve comprises a pressure sensing unit. The pressure sensing unit is connected to a valve seat, and the pressure sensing unit can sense the pressure characteristics of a working medium in a detection flow channel) and form a piezoelectric signal. An electric control portion comprises an electric control board. The piezoelectric signal forms, by means of a conditioning circuit, an electrical signal corresponding to a pressure. The electrical signal is used as a part for generating a signal for controlling a driving portion.
US12145423B2
An air conditioner system for an electric motor mobility vehicle is provided. The air conditioner system is configured so that an external condenser is spaced from a radiator at a front portion of the mobility vehicle, the external condenser performs heat exchange with air introduced from a location other than the front portion of the mobility vehicle, so that an active air flap is controlled to be closed in an indoor heating condition. Therefore, as the air resistance is reduced while the mobility vehicle drives under the indoor heating condition, the air resistance is reduced and the aerodynamic performance of the mobility vehicle is improved.
US12145421B2
An air treatment system is described, for a closable room of a vehicle, comprising: an air conditioning device provided with a fan and connectable to the room; an inlet opening for outside air, connected to the air conditioning device; a filtration device for filtering the outside air entering from the inlet opening; a recirculation port; a valve assembly provided with a shutter member, interposed between the inlet opening, the recirculation port and the air conditioning device and movable between a plurality of operating positions, in which it varies the shares of air coming from the inlet opening and the recirculation port; and a control unit to adjust the operating position of the shutter member so as to control the shares of air being drawn from the inlet opening and from the recirculation port and to maintain a predetermined value of overpressure in the room with respect to the outside.
US12145417B2
A technology can be realized which increases the sense of unity with a vehicle that is felt by a driver. A suspension control device, which controls the damping force of the suspension of a vehicle, comprises a target control amount calculation unit which sets a target control amount, that is referenced when controlling the damping force of the suspension, such that the period of the phase of the roll angle and the period of the phase of the pitch angle of the vehicle approach a synchronized state, such that the magnitude of the expansion-side damping force is greater than the magnitude of the contraction-side damping force on the front-wheel-side of the vehicle, and such that the contraction-side damping force is greater than or equal to the expansion-side damping force on the rear-wheel-side of the vehicle.
US12145416B2
An air supply control arrangement for a heavy-duty vehicle comprising a lift axle includes a brake chamber. An electronically controlled brake valve device allows pressurized air to be passed to the brake chamber of the lift axle. A pressurized air source supplies pressurized air to the electronically controlled brake valve device along a supply passage. A pilot control valve provided between the pressurized air source and the electronically controlled brake valve device can restrict air flow through the supply passage. A pressure-responsive element actuates the pilot control valve when the pressure in the lift bellow is increased so that the lift axle is raised to a lift condition. The pressure-responsive element closes the pilot control valve. When the pressure in the lift bellow is reduced so that the lift axle is lowered to a ride condition then the pressure-responsive element is deactivated to allow opening of the pilot control valve.
US12145415B2
A shock absorber for a vehicle having a damper and a first and second springs mounted coaxially around the damper and a preload adjuster for partially compressing at least one of the springs independently of the compression stroke. In one embodiment the preload adjuster is remotely controllable. In another embodiment the shock absorber includes an additional mechanism for preloading at least one of the springs.
US12145410B2
Examples provide a trailer hitch system for connecting a tow vehicle and a trailer. Some examples of the system include a vehicle connector configured to be coupled to the tow vehicle and a chamber coupled to the vehicle connector. The chamber includes a center, an interior wall, and a valve for modulating a flow of hydraulic fluid within the chamber. A pin extends through the chamber and is configured to rotate within the chamber. A paddle is coupled to the pin and sized and shaped to sit substantially flush against the interior wall. The paddle is configured to push the hydraulic fluid in a first direction and a second direction through the valve. A trailer connector is coupled to the pin and configured to be coupled to the trailer.
US12145409B2
The present disclosure provides a method for monitoring a motion status of a vehicle, a related chip, and a system. The method includes: obtaining N acceleration values in a first axial direction collected from N times sampling and a maximum acceleration change value within a preset time period; and obtaining N acceleration values in a second axial direction collected from N times sampling and a maximum acceleration change value within the preset time period; determining whether the vehicle is in motion or in a first stationary state based on the acceleration values in the first and second axial direction; and in response to the vehicle being in the first stationary state, further determining whether the vehicle is in motion or in a second stationary state based on the maximum acceleration change values in the first and second axial direction.
US12145403B2
A vehicle may include a flutter resistant caster. The vehicle may include a frame, a drive wheel coupled to the frame, a caster housing coupled to the frame, a caster, a locking element, a first bearing, and a biasing element. The caster housing may include an opening. The caster may include a caster wheel and a caster stem extending through the opening in the caster housing. The caster stem may be configured to rotate relative to the caster housing. The locking element may be coupled to the caster stem. The first bearing may be coupled to the caster stem. The biasing element may be coupled to the caster stem. The biasing element may be configured to exert a force on the first bearing.
US12145399B2
A method for manufacturing a decorative component includes providing an embossing device which has female embossing mold and male embossing mold, and providing at least one decorative material layer. The method also includes disposing the decorative material layer between the female embossing mold and the male embossing mold in such a manner that a visible surface of the decorative material layer faces the female embossing mold, and a reverse face of the decorative material layer that is opposite the visible surface faces the male embossing mold. The method also includes carrying out an embossing procedure by means of the embossing device such that the decorative material layer after the embossing procedure has a raised region on the visible surface, and opposite thereto a depressed region on the reverse face. The method also includes disposing an insert element for stabilizing the raised region in the depressed region.