US12250898B2
An agricultural implement including an implement frame, a trench opener, a gauge wheel arm and a depth adjustment assembly. A depth adjustment body is disposed between the depth adjustment assembly and the gauge wheel arm. An accelerometer is disposed on at least one of the depth adjustment assembly, the gauge wheel arm and the depth adjustment body and is configured to detect a position thereof. The accelerometer is disposed such that none of the x-axis, y-axis and z-axis of the accelerometer are perpendicular to the soil surface across the entire range of motion of the depth adjustment assembly, the gauge wheel arm or depth adjustment body to which the accelerometer is attached.
US12256653B2
A phase change memory (PCM) device is provided. The PCM device includes a bottom electrode formed on a substrate, a heater electrode formed on the bottom electrode, the heater electrode having a tapered portion that becomes narrower in a direction away from the substrate. The PCM device also includes an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer formed on the tapered portion of the heater electrode, the interlayer layer dielectric including an airgap that at least partially surrounds the tapered portion of the heater electrode. The PCM device also includes a phase change layer formed on the heater electrode, and a top electrode formed on the phase change layer.
US12256643B2
The disclosure relates to a piezoelectric drive, such as for permanently protected use in a moist environment, which includes a housing having a chamber, which chamber is hermetically sealed by at least one elastic membrane, and includes a piezoelectric drive unit in the hermetically sealed chamber for driving a drive element. The piezoelectric drive unit can include at least one piezoelectric bending actuator, which produces a bending deflection transversely to the elastic membrane when electrically activated. For example, two bending actuators can be arranged in series or parallel.
US12256636B2
A light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a first layer, wherein the first electrode has a work function value of about −5.5 eV to about −6.1 eV, and the interlayer includes a second layer doped with a non-lead-based perovskite compound.
US12256633B2
An organic electroluminescence device of an embodiment includes oppositely disposed first electrode and second electrode, and a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein at least one from among the organic layers includes a fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1 below, thereby showing improved emission efficiency.
US12256630B2
A light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an interlayer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the emission layer includes: a first host, a second host, and a dopant, at least one of the first host and the second host is an organometallic compound, and the first host, the second host, and the dopant satisfy the following Equation (1): |LUMO energy of H2−HOMO energy of H1|≥0.9×T1 energy of D.
US12256627B2
A bonding device includes: a stage and a pressing part, which is placed on the stage and is movable toward the stage. A first layer, which is disposed on an upper surface of the stage, includes a first flat portion and first bending portions. A second layer, which is disposed below a lower surface of the pressing part, includes a second flat portion and second bending portions. The first and second bending portions may be disposed between the stage and the pressing part, in a state bent with curvatures, respectively. The curvature of a lower surface of each of the second bending portions is smaller than the curvature of an upper surface of each of the first bending portions.
US12256619B2
A display device is provided. A display device including a plurality of light-output areas through which incident light is emitted and a light-blocking area which blocks the incident light, the display device includes a substrate, a bank layer which is disposed in the light-blocking area on the substrate and defines a plurality of openings, each of which is disposed in one of the plurality of light-output areas, and a color control pattern disposed in the opening of the bank layer, wherein the bank layer includes a first bank area which has a first thickness and defines the plurality of openings and a second bank area which is disposed between the plurality of openings and has a second thickness smaller than the first thickness.
US12256617B2
A display panel includes a substrate, sub-pixels, and a black matrix. Each sub-pixel includes a pixel drive circuit and a light-emitting element. The light-emitting element includes an anode connected to M trace lead-out ends. At least portion of the trace lead-out end is electrically connected to pixel drive circuit through connection trace, M≥1. The black matrix has openings where the anode is exposed. The portion of the trace lead-out end exposed in the opening is a connection end. The sub-pixels include first and second sub-pixels having different light-emitting colors. In the first sub-pixel, M connection ends include at least one first connection end. In the second sub-pixel, M connection ends include at least one second connection end. Extension directions of first connection ends are parallel to extension direction of one second connection end, respectively. The first and second connection ends having parallel extension directions have similar profiles.
US12256616B2
A display device includes an active layer in a display area, a first gate insulation layer on the active layer, a first gate line on the first gate insulation layer in the display area, a first signal line in the same layer as the first gate line in a non-display area and including the same material as that of the first gate line including molybdenum, a second gate insulation layer on the first gate line and the first signal line, a second gate line on the second gate insulation layer in the display area, and a second signal line in the same layer as the second gate line in the non-display area and including the same material as that of the second gate line including aluminum or an aluminum alloy. A width of the first signal line is greater than a width of the second signal line.
US12256612B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a display area, a light transmission area, a first frame area, a crack detection line in the first frame area, and two first connection lines. The first frame area surrounds the light transmission area and the display area surrounding the first frame area. At least a portion of the crack detection line extends along a circumferential direction of the light transmission area. The crack detection line is connected to the two first connection lines. Each first connection line of the two first connection lines includes a first end connected to the crack detection line and a second end away from the first end. A distance between two first ends of the two first connection lines is larger than a distance between two second ends of the two first connection lines.
US12256609B2
A display device includes a display panel including a main area and a sensor area. Sensor devices overlap the sensor area of the display panel in a thickness direction of the display panel. The display panel includes first subpixels, which are disposed in the sensor area, and second subpixels, which are disposed in the main area. The number of transistors of each of the first subpixels is different from the number of transistors of each of the second subpixels.
US12256603B2
A display panel can include a first area including a first plurality of subpixels, a second area including a second plurality of subpixels, and at least one light-transmitting portion between adjacent subpixels among the second plurality of subpixels. Also, a first subpixel in the first area includes a first light emitting layer, a first thin film transistor including a first channel area, and a first conductive member disposed under and overlapping with the first channel area of the first thin film transistor, and a second subpixel in the second area includes a second light emitting layer, a second thin film transistor including a second channel area, and a second conductive member disposed under and overlapping with the second channel area of the second thin film transistor. The first conductive member in the first subpixel in the first area is on a higher layer than the second conductive member.
US12256600B2
A transparent display apparatus is provided, which reduces a visibility difference between a non-display area and a display area, and has excellent encapsulation characteristics. The transparent display apparatus comprises a substrate having a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area, a plurality of pixels disposed in the display area, having a first transmissive portion, and a second transmissive portion disposed in the non-display area.
US12256594B2
A light emitting diode and a display device including the light emitting diode. The light emitting diode includes a first electrode, a quantum dot light emitting layer, a carrier transport layer and a second electrode, in which the light emitting diode further includes a metal transition layer located between the carrier transport layer and the second electrode, and the second electrode includes a transparent conductive oxide material.
US12256591B2
A novel functional panel that is highly convenient, useful, or reliable is provided. The functional panel includes a first element and a second element. The first element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a first optical functional layer. The first optical functional layer includes a region interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first optical functional layer includes a first layer and a layer containing a first light-emitting material. The second element includes a third electrode, the second electrode, and a second optical functional layer. The second optical functional layer includes a region interposed between the third electrode and the second electrode. The second optical functional layer includes the first layer and a layer containing a photoelectric conversion material. The first layer includes a region interposed between the layer containing the first light-emitting material and the second electrode and a region interposed between the layer containing the photoelectric conversion material and the second electrode. The layer containing the photoelectric conversion material contains an organic high molecular material.
US12256578B2
An optical sensing apparatus including: a substrate including a first material; an absorption region including a second material different from the first material; an amplification region formed in the substrate and configured to collect at least a portion of the photo-carriers from the absorption region and to amplify the portion of the photo-carriers; an interface-dopant region formed in the substrate between the absorption region and the amplification region; a buffer layer formed between the absorption region and the interface-dopant region; one or more field-control regions formed between the absorption region and the interface-dopant region and at least partially surrounding the buffer layer; and a buried-dopant region formed in the substrate and separated from the absorption region, where the buried-dopant region is configured to collect at least a portion of the amplified portion of the photo-carriers from the amplification region.
US12256575B2
An image sensor includes a first pixel array. The first pixel array includes multiple photo diodes and a polyhedron structure. The polyhedron structure is located above the photo diodes, and the polyhedron structure includes a bottom facet, a top facet, and at least one side facet. The bottom facet is located between the side facet and the photo diodes, and an orthogonal projection of the polyhedron structure overlaps with photo diodes. The polyhedron structure is configured to divide an incident light into a plurality of light beams focused in the photo diodes.
US12256565B2
A method for preparing a recessed gate structure includes forming a recessed structure, wherein the recessed structure includes a substrate with the recess extending into the substrate from a topmost surface of the substrate; forming a first functional layer to at least cover a sidewall of a recess of the recessed structure; forming a second functional layer to cover the first functional layer; performing a rapid thermal treatment to form an interfacial layer extending along an interface between the first functional layer and the second functional layer; and forming a conductive feature to fill up the recess.
US12256558B2
A three-dimensional (3D) memory structure includes a memory array formed on a side of a substrate, a far-back-end-of-line (FBEOL) structure formed on the memory array, and a back-end-of-line (BEOL) structure formed on another side of the substrate opposite the side on which the memory array and the BEOL structure are formed. Methodologies to fabricate the 3D memory structure are also disclosed and include forming the memory array on the substrate, forming the FBEOL on the memory array, flipping the substrate, and forming the BEOL on the opposite side of the substrate. Alternative 3D memory structures and fabrication methodologies are also disclosed.
US12256553B2
Methods, systems, and devices for on-die formation of single-crystal semiconductor structures are described. In some examples, a layer of semiconductor material may be deposited above one or more decks of memory cells and divided into a set of patches. A respective crystalline arrangement of each patch may be formed based on nearly or partially melting the semiconductor material, such that nucleation sites remain in the semiconductor material, from which respective crystalline arrangements may grow. Channel portions of transistors may be formed at least in part by doping regions of the crystalline arrangements of the semiconductor material. Accordingly, operation of the memory cells may be supported by lower circuitry (e.g., formed at least in part by doped portions of a crystalline semiconductor substrate), and upper circuitry (e.g., formed at least in part by doped portions of a semiconductor deposited over the memory cells and formed with a crystalline arrangement in-situ).
US12256536B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure disclose a semiconductor base plate and a semiconductor device. An array region includes a primary memory cell. A peripheral region includes an antifuse memory cell. The antifuse memory cell and the primary memory cell are formed by a same process.
US12256522B2
A heat dissipation device includes: a rigid tube, including a first cavity; a first capillary structure, at least a portion of the first capillary structure being positioned within the first cavity; a flexible tube, including a second cavity, the flexible tube being more flexible than the rigid tube; and a second capillary structure, at least a portion of the second capillary structure being positioned within the second cavity, wherein the heat dissipation device is deformable via the flexible tube.
US12256521B2
An apparatus for cooling electronic circuitry components and photonic components. In examples of the disclosure at least one photonic component is positioned overlaying at least one electronic circuitry component. In examples of the disclosure there is also provided a spacer for spacing the at least one electronic circuitry component and the at least one photonic component, wherein the spacer for spacing are thermally insulating. In examples of the disclosure there is also provided a first heat transfer configured to remove heat from the at least one electronic circuitry component, and a second heat transfer configured to remove heat from the at least one photonic component.
US12256520B2
A wick sheet for a vapor chamber includes a sheet body having a first body surface and a second body surface, a first vapor flow channel portion, a liquid flow channel portion provided on the second body surface, and the second vapor flow channel portion provided on the first body surface. The sheet body includes a land portion having the longitudinal direction being a first direction, and the first vapor flow channel portion is disposed around the land portion. The second vapor flow channel portion includes a vapor flow channel groove extending from one of side edges of the land portion to the other side edge in a second direction orthogonal to the first direction.
US12256519B2
An immersion cooling system includes a cooling tank, a housing and a valve. The coolant tank is configured to accommodate a liquid coolant and an electronic device immersed in the liquid coolant. The housing covers a side of the cooling tank and thereby forms an enclosure. The valve has two ports, one of which communicates with the enclosure and the other communicates with a part of the cooling tank above the liquid coolant. The valve is configured to open in response to a gas pressure inside the cooling tank exceeding an upper limit.
US12256518B1
An enclosure for retaining at least one networking component may include a shell forming first and second chambers and having lower and upper portions, a dielectric fluid adapted to be disposed in the first chamber, an adjustable overflow assembly adapted to be disposed in the first chamber, a mounting mechanism at least partially disposed within the first chamber, a coolant distribution line at least partially disposed within the first chamber, and a coolant circulator at least partially disposed within the shell. The adjustable overflow assembly moves between the lower portion and the upper portion of the shell. The mounting mechanism includes at least one coupling member to retain at least one active networking component. The coolant circulator circulates the dielectric fluid within the first chamber of the shell via the coolant distribution line. The adjustable overflow assembly and mounting mechanism are adapted to be submerged in the dielectric fluid.
US12256515B2
According to an aspect a perch is provided comprising a bracket configured to be attached to a rack-mount component, a bar having a width and an elongated surface, the bar having tabs configured to engage with the bracket, and an attachment screw to secure the bar to the bracket so that the bar extends horizontally across a portion of the component.
US12256512B2
A locking assembly for locking a second component to a second component, comprising a stopper, a mounting component, a driving component, and a linkage mechanism. The stopper is configured for connecting to the first component. The mounting component is configured for connecting to the second component. The driving component is slidably connected to the mounting component. A sliding slot is defined on the driving component. The sliding slot includes a locking segment. The linkage mechanism is slidably connected to the mounting component and the driving component. The linkage mechanism includes a first member and a connecting column. The first member includes a first part and a second part coupled to the first part. The first part is coupled to the mounting component, a first slot is defined on the second part. The connecting column is accommodated in the sliding slot and the first slot.
US12256494B2
A method of fabricating a multilayer circuit board is provided which includes forming a layer of a the multilayer circuit board with an internal clearance region having a modified voltage-to-ground clearance of conductive material adjacent to an aperture of the multilayer circuit board. The modified voltage-to-ground clearance of conductive material is based on a configuration of a connector pin to be press-fit connected within the aperture of the multilayer circuit board, and the internal clearance region is enlarged in a direction of greatest normal force outward from the aperture with insertion of the connector pin into the aperture.
US12256491B2
An electronic component mounted body includes a substrate, a connection section provided on the substrate, an electronic component having a terminal connected to the connection section, and a solder that fixes the electronic component to the connection section. The connection section has a first region in which the terminal is fixed through the solder, and a second region lower in wettability than the first region, and the second region has an extension region extended to a peripheral edge of the connection section, and a spaced region that projects from the extension region toward the first region and that is provided to be spaced from the peripheral edge.
US12256482B2
A magnetically adhered, static dissipative floor covering comprises a magnetically receptive floor surface, and a floor covering comprising a plurality of static dissipative, magnetic floor tiles. The magnetic floor tiles are held in place by magnetic interaction between the magnetic floor tiles and the magnetically receptive floor surface. Each of the magnetic floor tiles is a composite construction comprising a static dissipative vinyl wear layer, an integral, conductive ground plane, and an integral, planar magnetic layer. The conductive ground plane comprises a non-woven synthetic fabric with a nickel-copper coating and a conductive adhesive backing. The conductive ground plane is bonded to the static dissipative wearing layer by the conductive adhesive backing.
US12256481B2
A household microwave appliance includes a cooking chamber exposable to microwaves. A mode variation apparatus modifies a field distribution of the microwaves in the cooking chamber, and a microwave leakage sensor detects a microwave leakage radiation exiting from the cooking chamber. The household microwave appliance is designed to vary setting values of the mode variation apparatus, and to set an operating point of the mode variation apparatus based on a quantity of measurement data of the detected microwave leakage radiation resulting from a variation.
US12256475B2
Example embodiments relate to luminaire network management methods. One embodiment includes a method of performing management in a luminaire network that includes a plurality of luminaires and a control system. Each luminaire of the plurality of luminaires is configured to operate in accordance with at least one profile which defines one or more settings of the luminaire in function of time. The method includes retrieving, by the control system, a position of one or more luminaires of the plurality of luminaires from a luminaire network database. The method also includes, based on the retrieved position, selecting, by the control system, an infrastructure use and/or feature from an infrastructure database. The infrastructure database stores a plurality of different infrastructure uses and/or features. Additionally, the method includes determining, by the control system for each of the one or more luminaires, at least one profile based on the selected infrastructure use and/or feature.
US12256468B2
Provided is a method for pushing data to a mobile network operator (MNO), the method being suitable to be implemented by a server and comprising the following steps of: receiving, from the MNO, a message comprising at least one communication pattern associated with at least one device identifier identifying a type or a provider of a device; receiving, from a user, a request for downloading a subscription profile of the MNO; sending, in response to the request, the subscription profile to a device of the user; identifying, from the at least one communication pattern, a communication pattern applicable to the subscription profile according to device data obtained from the request; and pushing data comprising an identifier of the subscription profile and the applicable communication pattern to the MNO.
US12256459B2
Methods, systems, and devices for providing pre-configured dedicated resources for communications during the RRC (radio resource control) idle state, thereby enabling significant energy savings during the communication of small data packets, are described. One exemplary method for wireless communication includes transmitting a first message comprising an indication of pre-configured terminal-specific dedicated resources for a communication between the network device and a terminal, and receiving information from the terminal over the pre-configured terminal-specific dedicated resources, wherein the terminal is in an idle mode and is without an established RRC connection. Another exemplary method for wireless communication includes receiving a first message comprising an indication of pre-configured terminal-specific dedicated resources for a communication between a network device and the terminal, and transmitting, while in the idle mode and without an established RRC connection, information over the pre-configured terminal-specific dedicated resources.
US12256458B2
A method and apparatus for small data transmission in RRC inactive state in MR-DC is provided. A MN, in a DC for a wireless device, transmits, to the wireless device, a paging message including an indication related to an EDT procedure for the SN. A MN receives, from the wireless device, an AS-RAI related to the EDT procedure for SN. A MN decides whether to continue the EDT procedure to the wireless device for the DL data or to transit the wireless device to the RRC-CONNECTED state based on the received AS-RAI.
US12256456B2
A Method and Apparatus for multi-SIM operation during mobility is provided. The method includes Aspects of the present disclosure are to address Multi-SIM operation during mobility. The method includes receiving an RRC reconfiguration message comprising configuration of a terminal assistance information related to an RRC state transition, initiating a terminal assistance information process based on said configuration information in said RRC control message, initiating a T2 after transmitting the UEAssistanceInformation if said UEAssistanceInformation includes a musim-PreferredRRC-State IE, receiving an RRCRelease message including a SuspendConfig and performing a first set of actions in response to receiving said RRCRelease message.
US12256454B2
A user equipment (UE) is connected to a wireless network and operates in a carrier aggregation (CA) state that includes a first connection to a primary cell and a second connection to a secondary cell. The UE determines a beam failure has occurred for one of the first connection or the second connection and initiates a beam failure recovery (BFR) operation. The BFR operation includes transmitting, to the primary cell, a BFR Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Element (CE).
US12256445B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for improving interactions with and between computers in hosting and/or providing systems supported by or configured with personal computing devices, servers and/or platforms. The systems interact to instantiate local and persistent core device instances within or across platforms, which can be used to improve the quality of data processing used in processing interactions between or among processors in such systems. The disclosed systems and methods provide systems and methods for cloud hosted device instances. The systems and methods provide a platform for creating cloud hosted device instances, each of which provides compute and memory resources for a device user. The systems and methods provide a core cloud service to centrally manage device data and deploy (and redeploy) local (or “lightweight”) device instances close to a device.
US12256435B2
A data sending method, a data receiving method, a device, and a system, the receiving method including receiving indication information from a network device, where the indication information indicates a first resource used to transmit uplink data, and where the first resource overlaps with a first early data transmission (EDT) physical random access channel resource, and delaying, in response to determining that a preset condition is satisfied, transmission of the uplink data, where the delaying transmission of the uplink data comprises sending the uplink data to the network device on a second resource, and where the second resource is non-overlapping with the first EDT physical random access channel resource.
US12256423B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide an electronic device including a transceiver and processing circuitry and a method for scheduling restriction. The transceiver can receive from a network configuration information to configure a measurement resource for a signal quality measurement. The signal quality measurement can determine a signal quality of a reference signal from the network to the electronic device. The processing circuitry can determine whether to apply the scheduling restriction based on the configuration information. In response to applying the scheduling restriction, the processing circuitry can determine when to apply the scheduling restriction based at least on a resource type of the measurement resource, the resource type being one of periodic, semi-persistent, and aperiodic. In an example, the signal quality of the reference signal includes a layer 1 (L1) reference signal received power (L1-RSRP) for the reference signal and the signal quality measurement includes an L1-RSRP measurement.
US12256412B2
The present invention relates to a method of reducing blind decoding attempts by a User Equipment (UE) in a telecommunication network. The method comprises configuring a Search Space (SS) configuration to the UE. A Base Station (BS) signals one of a subset of Aggregation Levels (ALs) to be monitored based on channel quality of the UE and an associated time period, and a value of multiplication factor (k) and an associated time period. The UE iteratively monitors a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) on the ALs signalled by the BS till the UE stops receiving a new configuration. The UE performs one of adopting an original configuration, requesting the BS for a new configuration, utilizing a default configuration or utilizing an original configuration.
US12256411B2
The present disclosure relates to communication technology, and provides a HARQ-ACK codebook feedback method and apparatus, a device, and a storage medium. The method includes: determining a target feedback sequence. The target feedback sequence includes at least one of a first feedback sequence and a second feedback sequence, the first feedback sequence includes feedback information sorted based on HARQ process numbers on N carriers, and the second feedback sequence includes feedback information on at least one of the N carriers, where N is a positive integer. The method further includes: transmitting the target feedback sequence over a target time unit. The target feedback sequence may include the feedback information sorted based on HARQ process numbers, and the second feedback sequence corresponding to other cases. In this way, the flexibility of HARQ-ACK codebook feedback can be improved.
US12256407B2
Systems and methods for PDCCH reliability are disclosed. The PDCCH may be improved by introducing multi-TRP, multi-beam or repeated, PDCCH transmission and reception. In some methods and systems, PDCCH is transmitted on multiple CORESETs (Control Resource Set), where each CORESET is associated with a TCI state. In some cases, it is beneficial if a UE can determine that multiple received DCIs are duplicates, in order not to duplicate the corresponding UE action. Methods and systems for DCI duplication determination are disclosed. In some methods and systems, PDCCH is transmitted in a single CORESET, where the CORESET is associated with multiple TCI states. Various ways to apply the different TCI states to different disjoint frequency parts of the CORESET or the whole CORESET are proposed. Furthermore, the TCI state used for PDCCH may be used for subsequent PDSCH reception as well, in some cases. The disclosure also presents methods and systems on how to apply multiple TCI states of a received PDCCH to a subsequent PDSCH reception.
US12256402B2
A method for data transmission, a data reception method, and a device are provided. The method includes: in a case that a first data packet has been generated based on a first uplink grant and uplink transmission corresponding to the first uplink grant is given up, determining, according to a selection rule, a second uplink grant for transmitting the first data packet. In the method of the embodiments of this disclosure, the terminal device can autonomously select an uplink grant for transmitting a data packet corresponding to a discarded uplink grant, thereby avoiding data loss.
US12256374B2
Methods and apparatuses for UE grouping are disclosed. A method at a base unit comprises configuring one or more higher layer parameter sets for SRS transmission with at least one of frequency hopping, repetition and antenna switching and transmitting a DCI containing a non-zero SRS request field or a higher layer signaling to trigger a SRS transmission in the symbols in one or more normal subframes.
US12256369B2
Some aspects of this disclosure relate to apparatuses and methods for implementing transmission of nominal repetitions of data over an unlicensed spectrum. One or more nominal repetitions of data are to be transmitted by a user equipment (UE) over an unlicensed spectrum used for both uplink and downlink transmissions. The one or more nominal repetitions of the data are segmented into multiple actual repetitions of portions of the data. The UE identifies an orphan symbol in an actual repetition of the multiple actual repetitions of portions of the data, and determines a filler symbol to replace the orphan symbol in the actual repetition. In addition, the UE transmits the multiple actual repetitions including the filler symbol in replacement of the orphan symbol to a base station over the unlicensed spectrum.
US12256365B2
A communication method includes: a terminal device sends, to a network side device, information indicating that a first user identity of the terminal device and a second user identity of the terminal device are associated with the terminal device; and the terminal device receives, by using the first user identity, paging information corresponding to the second user identity of the terminal device. In the method, the terminal device receives a paging-related message or paging-related information in a cell corresponding to a single user identity, to monitor paging information of a plurality of user identities of the terminal device, so that the plurality of user identities of the terminal device can be effectively paged.
US12256358B2
Methods, apparatus and systems for managing a connection state of a Wireless Transmit/Receive Unit (WTRU) that is in Mobile Initiated Communication Only (MICO) mode are disclosed. One representative method may include the WTRU obtaining information indicating that the WTRU is to initiate registration prior to sending a Service Request (SR). The representative method may further include the WTRU sending a registration request in accordance with the obtained information and sending a SR after registering with a Network Entity.
US12256353B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide techniques for enabling cell synchronization and timing adjustment management in layer 1 and layer 2 (L1-L2) centric mobility applications. A user equipment (UE) communicates with a network entity using one or more cells of a plurality of cells that are configured for mobility operations using layer 1 and layer 2 (L1-L2) centric signaling. The plurality of cells are grouped into one or more timing adjustment groups (TAGs). The UE updates timing advance of the plurality of cells per group according to the one or more TAGs.
US12256346B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for envelope tracking schemes for a node in a wireless communication network. One aspect provides a method for wireless communication by a transmitter device. The method generally includes: combining envelopes associated with subbands of an input signal to be amplified for transmission based on a combination function; amplifying, via an amplifier, the input signal to generate a transmission signal, the input signal being amplified based on a combined envelope signal, representing the combination of the envelopes, received at a supply input of the amplifier; and transmitting the transmission signal to a receiver device.
US12256345B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A relay device may detect that a network has transitioned from a first energy state mode to a second energy state mode and the second energy state mode may be associated with a reduced network coverage area relative to a network coverage area associated with the first energy state mode. The relay device may activate a relaying function at the relay device based on detecting that the network has transitioned to the second energy state mode and a location of the relay device with respect to the reduced network coverage area. The relay device may communicate with a user equipment (UE) and a network entity of the network to relay transmissions between the UE and the network entity based at least in part on activating the relaying function.
US12256339B2
Disclosed is an operation method of an electronic apparatus assigning power based on a position of a terminal, the method including receiving data transmission requests from a first terrestrial terminal and a second terrestrial terminal, wherein the first terrestrial terminal and the second terrestrial terminal use overlapped frequency resources, and assigning a first transmission power intensity to the first terrestrial terminal and assigning a second transmission power intensity to the second terrestrial terminal based on a position of the first terrestrial terminal and a position of the second terrestrial terminal.
US12256335B2
Disclosed is a wireless communication device that can suppress an increase in power consumption of a terminal while preventing the degradation of SINR measurement precision resulting from TPC errors in a base station. A terminal controls the transmission power of a second signal by adding an offset to the transmission power of a first signal; an offset-setting unit sets an offset correction value in response to a transmission time gap between a third signal transmitted the previous time and the second signal transmitted this time; and a transmission power control unit controls the transmission power of the second signal using the correction value.
US12256331B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may transmit or receive a go-to-sleep (GTS) indication relating to sidelink communication. The UE may enter a sleep state based at least in part on the GTS indication. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12256327B2
In an electronic device and a method of operating an electronic device according to various embodiments, the electronic device includes a memory; a communication circuit configured to transmit and receive data to and from a network; and a communication processor, wherein the communication processor is configured to: identify information on nodes adjacent to the electronic device included in a radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message received from the network; identify at least one node satisfying a specified condition among the nodes; and select a node to connect based on a table generated based on information on nodes satisfying the specified condition and a type of a service used by the electronic device.
US12256319B2
Location services for a user equipment (UE) are supported with a Network Exposure Function (NEF) serving as a focal point for any location request. An entity that needs the location of the UE sends a location request to the NEF in the home PLMN or Visited PLMN for the UE. The location request includes, e.g., a type of location request, a required location accuracy, a required response time or some combination of these. The NEF determines whether to use a Gateway Mobile Location Center (GMLC) or a serving Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) for the UE to obtain the UE location based on the content of the location request and sends the location request to the GMLC or serving AMF accordingly. Additionally, if the serving AMF is used, a serving base station may obtain the UE location and send the UE location to the serving AMF.
US12256318B2
A communication method of a network function (NF) consumer in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the disclosure may include: receiving, from an NF repository function (NRF), a discovery response message in a discovery procedure, the discovery response message including NF set information including NF instance identifiers (IDs) for providing a service; transmitting, to the NRF, an access token request message including an NF producer instance ID; receiving, from the NRF, an access token response message including an access token; transmitting, to a service communication proxy (SCP), a service request message to be transmitted to an NF producer instance, the service request message including the token received from the NRF, a client credentials assertion (CCA) of the NF consumer, and the NF set information; and receiving, from the SCP, a service response message including a CCA of the NF producer instance.
US12256304B2
A method for preparing an emergency call, a device for preparing an emergency call, and a storage medium are presented. The method includes detecting that a user of a device has initiated an emergency call, obtaining an indication of a current geographical location of the device, and, in response to the detecting and based on the obtained indication, selecting an emergency number to be called for the emergency call.
US12256299B2
The present invention generally relates to wireless communication technology. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method for providing a user equipment (UE) with directions in a communication network. The present invention also relates to apparatus and computer program product adapted for the same purpose. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for performed by a network function (NF) for access and mobility management for providing directions to a user equipment (UE) in a communication network, the method comprising: a) instructing a short message service function (SMSF) to generate a message including the directions; b) receiving from the SMSF the message including the directions; and c) forwarding the message including the directions to the UE.
US12256298B2
A method of operation of a network node implementing a network function, NF, service producer in a core network for providing accurate information related to the selected service instance in the NF service producer and to allow the NF service consumer, when detecting a restart of the service instance, to perform end user service restoration (e.g. restoring UE IP connectivity), and/or to clean up the resource is provided. The method comprises receiving at the NF service producer a request to create or update a resource via for example HTTP/REST signaling, the NF service producer selecting a service instance, where the resource is replicated, to create or update the requested resource and sending a response to the received request comprising a resource Uniform Resource Identifier, URI, of the created or updated resource by the second service instance and a service instance identifier identifying the selected service instance.
US12256296B2
Some embodiments of this disclosure include apparatuses and methods for sidelink connection establishment design to support unicast and groupcast communication for NR V2X in a wireless communication system. The apparatuses and methods include at least generating an announcement of support for a unicast or a groupcast communication for a vehicle-to-everything (V2X) service, generating one or more connection establishment request messages for a secure link establishment to a second UE, to support a V2X communication to enable the V2X service, where the one or more connection establishment request message includes: a first connection establishment request message that is transmitted over a PC5-S interface, and a second connection establishment request message that is transmitted over a PC5-RRC interface. The apparatuses and methods further include at least processing a response message from the second UE that accepts or rejects the connection establishment request message for the secure link establishment.
US12256295B2
A method of monitoring a foundation of a building. The method includes placing altimeters at corresponding locations in the building. The method also includes measuring, using the altimeters, corresponding measurements. The method also includes modeling, using the corresponding altitude measurements, a modeled position of the foundation.
US12256291B2
Apparatus and methods for providing information via an open-access network such as a wireless local area network (WLAN). In one embodiment, the information provided is contextually relevant to one or locations, more users or devices receiving the information. In one implementation, the information is provisioned by a network entity (for example, from a service provider network operator) and provided to one or more access points (APs) of the service provider network. The information is bit-stuffed into Wi-Fi beacon frames or other data structures that are broadcast by the APs to nearby client devices. A receiving client device extracts the information using a protocol embodied in application software on the client, and may also initiate a dedicated wireless connection with the AP for e.g., transmission of content related to the context and/or the bit-stuffed information, access of related Internet addresses, etc.
US12256289B2
The present invention relates to the technical field of remote guide, in particular to a real-time remote guide system based on a big data network, comprising a service terminal and a guide terminal. Scenic spots are explained in a real-time online mode. At the same time, a disabled person acts as a guide, and then transmits the positions of the tourists and the surrounding pictures to the guide through the positioning and shooting unit, to facilitate the guide for guiding the tourists and explaining the scenic spots. Thus, the guide does not bear the busyness of the travel for a long time, and jobs are provided for the disabled person.
US12256287B2
A flexible workspace system with real-time sensor feedback comprises workstations, presence sensors, workstation transmitters, a mobile device, and an upstream device. The workstations are established within a predetermined area, and each workstation includes a substantially horizontal surface having an upper side and a lower side. A presence sensor is positioned at the lower side of each workstation and detects a potential occupancy proximate an underside area below the lower side. A workstation transmitter is positioned at each workstation and coupled to the presence sensor and transmits an occupancy signal based on the potential occupancy detected by the presence sensor. The mobile device is situated within the predetermined area and detects the occupancy signal transmitted by the workstation transmitter and transmits a check-in signal based on the occupancy signal. The upstream device communicates with the mobile device and associates a target workstation with the mobile device based on the check-in signal.
US12256285B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication that support enhanced positioning operations using a repeater. In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication includes receiving, by the UE, an instruction from a base station (BS) to perform a first signal measurement at a first time and a second signal measurement at a second time; determining, by the UE and based on the instruction, a first signal characteristic of a first signal during the first time corresponding to a time when a first repeater is repeating the first signal from a base station; determining, by the UE and based on the instruction, a second signal characteristic of a second signal during the second time corresponding to a time when the first repeater is not repeating the second signal; and a location of the UE is determined based on the first signal characteristic and the second signal characteristic.
US12256282B2
A method is provided for interacting with audience members in an event, each of the potential attendees having available thereto a unique identifier. The method comprises creating, for an attendee, a unique ID (UID) on a mobile wireless device (MWD) by the steps of inputting to the MWD one of the unique identifiers, combining the obtained unique identifier with a UID time stamp at the time of creation of the UID; receiving with a server on a first wireless channel communications from the MWD; registering the UID at the physical location of the event; generating a visual query; displaying on the MWD response indicators; receiving at the server from the registered attendee a response, to the query over the first wireless channel; and storing in a database on the server the received response in association with the displayed query.
US12256278B2
A bearer modification method and an access network device. The method includes determining, by an access network device, that a terminal device completes a complete registration procedure, or determining that the terminal device does not complete the complete registration procedure, and waiting for the terminal device to complete the complete registration procedure, and modifying, by the access network device, a radio access bearer of the terminal device.
US12256277B2
Provided are a measurement method and apparatus, and devices. The method comprises: a terminal device acquiring a plurality of measurement parameters of a network device; and the terminal device determining a first measurement parameter from the plurality of measurement parameters, and performing measurement on a TN cell according to the first measurement parameter. The communication performance between the terminal device and the network device is improved.
US12256273B2
The present disclosure provides a method and a device for wireless communications. A first node receives a first radio signal and a second radio signal; the first radio signal is used to determine a first transmission parameter; the second radio signal is used to determine a first reception quality; a reception quality with a first adjustment is used to determine whether a connection is established to a transmitter for the first radio signal; the first transmission parameter is used to determine a first offset, a sum of the first offset and the first reception quality being equal to the reception quality with the first adjustment; the first transmission parameter is related to a distance between the first node and the transmitter for the first radio signal. The present disclosure can improve the service quality of the UE during handover.
US12256260B2
One example mobile station includes a transceiver; a wireless local area network (WLAN) circuit; at least one processor; and one or more memories coupled to the at least one processor and storing programming instructions for execution by the at least one processor to cause the mobile station to: establish and maintain a broadband connection with a mobile communication network in response to a successful authentication of the mobile station; activate the WLAN circuit as a WLAN base station capable of communicating with at least one WLAN terminal over a WLAN network; tunnel internet traffic between the at least one WLAN terminal and an internet host over the broadband connection; and deactivate the WLAN circuit in response to a detected absence of WLAN terminal activity for a period of time.
US12256255B2
This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for wireless roaming. Some implementations more specifically relate to roaming candidate selection based on overlapping basic service set (OBSS) detection. In some aspects, a wireless station (STA) may identify one or more OBSSs based on wireless communications detected during an OBSS detection period and may roam to a new access point (AP) based on the identified OBSSs when a roaming condition is satisfied. In some implementations, the STA may store information associated with each identified OBSS in an OBSS table. When the roaming condition is satisfied, the STA may listen for beacon or probe response frames from other APs operating on its current wireless channel. If the STA receives beacon or probe response frames from one or more APs that match the OBSS table, the STA may roam to the matching AP with the highest candidate score.
US12256253B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for determining resources for sidelink communications based on coordination information. A method that may be performed by a first wireless device includes receiving, from second wireless devices, reports indicating coordination information associated with candidate resources and assigning ranks to the reports. The method also includes determining resources from the candidate resources for communicating with third wireless devices based on at least one of: at least two reports, and the ranks of the at least two reports; or at least one of the reports and sensing information, measured by the first wireless device, associated with the candidate resources, and the rank of the reports and a rank of the sensing information. The method further includes communicating with the third wireless devices via the determined resources.
US12256246B2
A communication method includes: receiving a correspondence from a network device, where the correspondence is a correspondence between N measurement gap configurations and N reference signal groups, one or more reference signals included in the reference signal group occupy a same time domain resource, the N reference signal groups are in a one-to-one correspondence with the N measurement gap configurations, and N is an integer greater than 1; and for one first measurement gap configuration in the N measurement gap configurations, measuring, based on the first measurement gap configuration, one or more reference signals included in a first reference signal group corresponding to the first measurement gap configuration. The correspondence between the N measurement gap configurations and the N reference signal groups is received from the network device. This avoids a technical problem that a part of reference signals cannot be measured.
US12256231B2
A method of wireless communication by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving a configuration for dynamic spectrum sharing (DSS) operation where a first radio access technology (RAT) and a second RAT share spectrum. The configuration includes channel parameters associated with the first RAT. The method includes determining, based on the configuration, a first set of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) that will not be transmitted via the second RAT and a second set of SSBs that will be transmitted via the second RAT. The method further includes refraining from performing a cell search on the first set of SSBs that was determined to not be transmitted via the second RAT. The method includes performing the cell search on the second set of SSBs that was determined to be transmitted via the second RAT.
US12256224B2
A first spectrum management apparatus that includes circuitry that acquires spectrum utilization information, determines a probability of getting spectrum resources, determines, based on the probability, adjusted spectrum sensing parameters to be used by the first wireless communication system, the adjusted spectrum sensing parameters including an energy detection threshold for spectrum sensing, transmits, to the first wireless communication system, an instruction to change original spectrum sensing parameters of the first wireless communication system to the adjusted spectrum sensing parameters, receives, from a second spectrum management apparatus that manages a second wireless communication system, spectrum sensing parameters changing feedback indicating that the second wireless communication system has been influenced by the first wireless communication system using the adjusted spectrum sensing parameters, and transmits, to the first wireless communication system, another instruction to change the adjusted spectrum sensing parameters back to the original spectrum sensing parameters.
US12256221B2
An automated method is provided for validating an action based on beacon source proximity to a user device. A user data processing device receives from a remote action validation server an action validation request. The request includes identification of an authentication device that may include a beacon transmitter and identification of a proposed action associated with the authentication device. The user data processing device determines whether the authentication device is within beacon signal reception range of the user data processing device and transmits an action validation response to the remote action validation processing system.
US12256216B2
Presented herein are techniques to facilitate fast roaming between a mobile network operator-public (MNO-public) wireless wide area (WWA) access network and an enterprise private WWA access network. In one example, a method is provided that may include generating, by an authentication node, authentication material for a user equipment (UE) based on the UE being connected to a public WWA access network, wherein the public WWA access network is associated with a mobile network operator, and the authentication node and the UE are associated with an enterprise entity; obtaining, by the authentication node, an indication that the UE is attempting to access a private WWA access network associated with the enterprise entity; and providing, by the authentication node, the authentication material for the UE, wherein the authentication material facilitates connection establishment between the UE and the private WWA access network.
US12256214B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a transmitter device may modify, based at least in part on a secrecy key, an input or an output of at least one of binary scrambling, modulation, or orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) tone mapping for a physical control channel signal, resulting in a secured physical control channel signal. The transmitter device may transmit, to a receiver device, the secured physical control channel signal. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12256208B2
The present disclosure relates to a loudspeaker transducer comprising a diaphragm (112), a frame (120), an inner suspensions element (118) and an outer suspension element (110). The diaphragm (112) comprises a portion turning inwards (102) towards the frame (120). The outer suspension element (110) is located closer than the inner suspension element (118) to the main opening of the frame through which the loudspeaker transducer radiates sound. The inner suspension element (118) is connected to the frame (120) and the inward turning portion (102). The inner suspension element (118) is connected to the inward turning portion (102) at an outer end (203) of the diaphragm.
US12256207B2
Electroacoustic drivers that can be utilized in loudspeaker systems that utilize drivers having a magnetic negative spring (MNS) (such as reluctance assist drivers (RAD) and permanent magnet crown (PMC) drivers). The electroacoustic drivers can be used at all audio frequencies, including subwoofer frequencies. The magnetic negative springs of the electroacoustic drivers can cancel, or partially cancel, the large pressure forces on a sound panel (of an audio speaker) so that substantial subwoofer notes can be efficiently and cost effectively produced in small/portable speakers. The electroacoustic drivers can include a stabilizing/centering mechanism to overcome the destabilizing forces of a MNS that are too large for a voice coil alone to produce.
US12256191B2
An electronic apparatus and/or a controlling method are provided. The electronic apparatus may include a camera for photographing an image, a microphone for receiving an input of a sound of a first channel, and a processor for generating sounds of a plurality of channels based on the input sound, wherein the processor is configured to identify an object and the location of the object from the photographed image, classify the input sound based on an audio source, and allot the sound to the corresponding identified object, copy the classified sound and generate sounds of two channels, adjust characteristics of the generated sounds of two channels based on the audio source allotted to the identified object and the location of the identified object, and mix the sounds of two channels wherein the characteristics were adjusted according to the audio source and generate a stereo sound of two channels.
US12256190B2
An example speaker module includes a speaker housing including a conduit extending to an internal space; a speaker component positioned in a first area of the internal space adjacent to the conduit; a vent hole spaced apart from the speaker component and passing through at least part of the speaker housing; a sound absorbing material disposed in a second area of the internal space to be positioned adjacent to the speaker component to absorb a sound generated from the speaker component; and a guide structure disposed to surround the vent hole and including at least one protrusion protruding towards the internal space.
US12256188B2
The application discloses an eartip, an earphone device, an earphone housing and a hearbud housing device. The eartip can include an outer portion, an inner portion, and an encapsulated volume formed by the inner and outer portion, wherein the outer portion is designed to contact the ear canal, and wherein the inner portion is designed to fit upon a stent. In an alternative embodiment, the airtip can include an inverted body, wherein when the inverted body is at least partially folded on itself the inverted body is arranged to include a bulbous region sized for insertion in an ear canal, a cavity internal to the bulbous region that holds a gas, where increasing pressure on the bulbous region releases a portion of the gas.
US12256186B2
A housing has a bud portion abutting an elongated stem portion. The bud portion is to fit within an ear. The bud portion has a primary sound outlet at its far end that is to be inserted into an outer ear canal, and abuts the stem portion at its near end. A speaker driver is inside the bud portion. Electronic circuitry inside the housing includes a wireless communications interface to receive audio content over-the-air and in response provides an audio signal to the speaker driver. A rechargeable battery as a power source for the electronic circuitry is located inside a cavity of the stem portion. Other embodiments are also described and claimed.
US12256184B2
An earpiece whose inner cylinder is not crushed when the earpiece is inserted into an ear canal of a user is provided. An earpiece according to the present invention includes an inner cylinder 1 that includes one open end and the other open end and is attached to a sound conduit C of an earphone E, and an outer cylinder 2 connected to the one end of the inner cylinder and extending in an umbrella shape toward the other end of the inner cylinder so as to cover an outer surface 1b of the inner cylinder. The inner cylinder includes a fitting part 11 into which a tip of the sound conduit is fitted, and a sound guide part 12 configured to guide sound wave from the sound conduit to an ear canal. The sound guide part includes a constant diameter part 121 that has a constant inner diameter toward the one end side from the other end side and is disposed adjacent to the fitting part, and an expanded diameter part 122 that has an inner diameter continuously expanding toward one end side from the other end side and is disposed adjacent to the constant diameter part. The other end of the expanded diameter part is disposed closer to the other end side compared to a boundary B between an inner surface 2a of the outer cylinder and the outer surface of the inner cylinder in an axial direction orthogonal to a radial direction of the inner cylinder. The length between an inner surface 122a of the expanded diameter part and the outer surface of the inner cylinder in the radial direction of the expanded diameter part is the shortest at the boundary.
US12256178B2
An image processing device includes an imaging unit having an optical system forming an optical image, including low-distortion and high-distortion regions on a light receiving surface, and to image a side behind a first moving device, an image processing unit to generate image data by distortion correcting image data generated by the imaging unit, a detection unit to detect a second moving device that satisfies a predetermined condition from the image data corresponding to a region including the high-distortion region, and a display control unit to display narrow angle image data corresponding to the low-distortion region in the image data when the detection unit does not detect the second moving device, and to display wide angle image data corresponding to the low-distortion region and the high-distortion region when the detection unit detects the second moving device, to display the wide angle image date including the second moving device.
US12256177B2
A circuit is described for powering a video doorbell in signal communication with a chime that outputs audio. The circuit includes a switch coupled to a set of input power wires that supply power to the circuit from a source. The switch is operable to switch between: i) a first path of the circuit that supplies power to the video doorbell using the input power wires and ii) a second path of the circuit that supplies power to the chime using the input power wires. The circuit includes a controller that controls the switch to iteratively switch between the first path and the second path based on a timing metric. In response to detection of an object by the video doorbell, the iterative switching between the first path and the second path concurrently powers the video doorbell and the chime without relying on battery power at the video doorbell.
US12256175B2
In one aspect, an example method includes (i) receiving audio from a first client device engaged in a communication session with a second client device, the audio comprising one or more words spoken by a user of the first client device; (ii) using the audio and a facial feature model to estimate facial movement that corresponds to the one or more words spoken by the user; (iii) generating a synthetic video depicting an avatar of the user moving according to the estimated facial movement; and (iv) in response to generating the synthetic video, causing the second client device to present the synthetic video synchronized with the audio.
US12256170B2
Disclosed are a method of transmitting image data having a hybrid resolution and a method of generating a hybrid-resolution image. A main region of an original image is transmitted as a high-resolution image and the remaining regions are transmitted as a low-resolution background image. Accordingly, an amount of data to be transmitted is able to be reduced.
US12256168B2
Disclosed is an image recording device, wherein the image sensor acquires an image data set onto an image area of the image sensor. The position sensor detects a spatial position of the image area relative to a reference direction and provides position data that specify both an angle of rotation and a tilt angle of the image sensor. The evaluation unit determines, from the position data, a projective transformation that maps the image data set onto a projection plane, which is tilted with respect to the image area, in dependence on both the rotation and the tilt. The evaluation unit determines an image section in the projection plane for the image data set mapped onto the projection plane by a projective transformation and displays the image section with at least a region of the imaged scene that lies within the image section in the graphical user output interface.
US12256166B2
Provided is an imaging apparatus that includes a photoelectric converter that generates a charge according to a received light amount, and a charge transfer region that is disposed at a place inside a substrate not exposed to a substrate surface and in contact with the photoelectric converter, and to which the charge generated by the photoelectric converter is transferred. The imaging apparatus further includes a charge accumulation region that is disposed apart from the charge transfer region in a substrate surface direction and accumulates the charge transferred from the charge transfer region, a transistor that performs control to transfer the charge from the charge transfer region to the charge accumulation region, and a detector that outputs a detection signal indicating whether or not an absolute value of a change amount of an electrical signal according to an amount of the charge transferred by the transistor exceeds a predetermined threshold value.
US12256162B2
An image sensor may include an image sensor pixel array. The image sensor pixel array may include active image sensor pixels that generate image data based on incident light and reference pixels that are optically black for generating reference data for noise compensation. Sets of reference pixels in the same row may be coupled to respective shared readout paths in a source follower binning configuration. The shared readout path may be could to downstream readout circuits. The use of shared readout paths for the reference pixels can reduce the number of reference pixel readout paths. If desired, pixel circuitry may be implemented on a first die, while readout circuitry and at least a portion of the reference pixel readout paths may be implemented on a second die mounted to the first die.
US12256159B2
Video or image capture device and method of operation of the capture device are described. One example method includes determining, for a video capture by a capture device, a capture orientation mode setting of the capture device, capturing a video using one of a first camera or a second camera based on the capture orientation mode and a current orientation of the capture device, wherein the video is in the capture orientation mode, and storing, after capturing, the video in a video file.
US12256151B2
An example method includes displaying, by a graphical user interface of a computing device, an image comprising a target region. The target region may be smaller than an entirety of the image. The method includes providing, by the graphical user interface, a user-adjustable control to adjust a desired local brightness exposure level for the target region. The method includes receiving, by the user-adjustable control, a user indication of the desired local brightness exposure level for the target region. The method includes adjusting the local brightness exposure level for the target region in the image in response to the user indication.
US12256149B2
A method of decoding an image, includes obtaining at least one offset for a picture, deriving a variable for scaling for the picture based on the at least one offset, and performing inter prediction based on the variable for scaling for the picture. The at least one offset is defined with a direction of scaling.
US12256146B2
A photographing method is provided. The method includes: in a case where a target object is detected to be included in a first photographing region, acquiring relative motion information between the target object and a terminal device, in which a photographing region corresponding to a first camera in the terminal device is a second photographing region, a photographing region corresponding to a second camera is a third photographing region, and the first photographing region is a region in the second photographing region other than the third photographing region; according to the relative motion information, obtaining focusing information when the target object enters the third photographing region; and performing focusing on the target object based on the focusing information when the target object enters the third photographing region.
US12256142B2
Provided is a control device that electrically controls a medical observation apparatus configured to capture an image of an observation target and includes a voice recognition section, a recognized-information processing section, a switch input reception section, and a control section. The voice recognition section recognizes a voice inputted from outside. Based on a result of recognition by the voice recognition section, the recognized-information processing section determines processing to be executed by the medical observation apparatus. The switch input reception section receives an input of an operation signal based on an operation performed on a switch. Upon detecting a first operation signal received by the switch input reception section or upon acquiring information regarding processing determined by the recognized-information processing section, the control section causes the voice recognition section to start voice recognition processing and causes the medical observation apparatus to execute the processing determined by the recognized-information processing section.
US12256141B2
A system to capture a plurality of two dimensional digital source images of scene by user, a smart device having a memory device for storing an instruction, a processor in communication with the memory and configured to execute the instruction, a plurality of digital image capture devices in communication with the processor and each image capture device configured to capture a digital image of the scene, the plurality of digital image capture devices positioned linearly in series within approximately an interpupillary distance, wherein a first digital image capture devices is centered proximate a first end of the interpupillary distance, a second digital image capture devices is centered on a second end of the interpupillary distance, and any remaining the plurality of digital image capture devices are evenly spaced therebetween, a display in communication with the processor, display configured to display multidimensional digital image sequence and add audio file thereto.
US12256127B2
A method, a non-transitory computer readable medium, and a system are disclosed for synchronized playback controls for viewing of video content. The method includes connecting, to a synchronization service, a plurality of media consumption devices; receiving, on the synchronization service, a control request from one or more of the plurality of media consumption devices; and sending, from the synchronization service, a control signal to each of the plurality of media consumption devices to implement a playback control to synchronize a playback of the video content in each of the plurality of media consumption devices.
US12256126B2
Disclosed herein is an audio responsive remote control for controlling a media device. The remote control includes at least a speaker and microphone. The remote control is configured to: detect the talk button being pressed; responsive to the detection and within a time period that commences from the detection, analyze received audio data received to recognize one or more audio commands; and process the recognized audio commands. The remote control is also configured to: determine a volume level of the received audio data; and audibly confirm the recognized audio commands at the determined volume level. According to some embodiments, the remote control also includes a motion sensor, and is configured to: detect motion of the remote control using the motion sensor; determine that the detected motion corresponds to a volume changing motion; and adjust volume of the remote control and/or a media device according to the volume changing motion.
US12256120B2
A system may include a memory and a processor in communication therewith configured to perform operations. The operations may include receiving an audio file and a text file related to the audio file, analyzing the audio file to produce an analysis, and determining a portion of the audio file is similar to a segment of the text file. The operations may include identifying a first terminal signal and corresponding the first terminal signal to a first terminal tag in the text file such that the first terminal tag is aligned with the first terminal signal; the first terminal signal identifies a first portion terminal end of the portion and the first terminal tag identifies a first segment terminal end of the segment. The operations may include generating a converted text from the analysis and inserting the segment into the converted text.
US12256117B2
The present disclosure provides a video definition grade determining method and apparatus, a server, a storage medium and a system. The video definition grade determining method comprises: in response to receiving a target video playing request transmitted by a client, determining a target region where the client is located and a current network speed of the client; determining, according to a video bit rate determining logic of the target region, a maximum video bit rate corresponding to the current network speed, wherein the video bit rate determining logic of the target region is used for determining a maximum video bit rate suitable for playing a video when a network speed of the target region is a respective network speed; obtaining a definition-grade video set for a target video corresponding to the target region; and according to the determined maximum video bit rate and a video bit rate of a definition-grade video in the obtained definition-grade video set, determining, in the obtained definition-grade video set, a definition-grade video to be played corresponding to the target video playing request.
US12256106B2
A video decoding method performed by a video decoding device according to the present document may comprise: parsing, from a bitstream, number information relating to explicitly signaled height for slices in a tile of a current picture; based on the number information, parsing, from the bitstream, height information relating to explicitly signaled height for the slices, deriving heights of 0-th to (n−1)-th slices in the tile based on the height information; deriving the height of the n-th slice in the tile based on the height of the (n−1)-th slice; deriving a height of a last slice in the tile based on a remaining height.
US12256104B2
Techniques for selectively transforming one or more coding units when coding video content are described herein. The techniques may include determining whether or not to transform a particular coding unit. The determination may be based on a difference in pixel values of the particular coding unit and/or one or more predefined rate-distortion constraints. When it is determined to not perform a transform, the particular coding unit may be coded without transforming the particular coding unit.
US12256101B2
An encoding method includes determining video format information, (i) setting each of all frames or all fields which are included in the video, as a picture, regardless of whether the video format is the interlace format or the progressive format, (ii) setting a POC indicating display order to each of all of the set pictures one by one, the POC being different each other, and encoding a picture to be encoded which is the frame or the field with reference to a picture previously encoded before encoding the picture to be encoded. In the encoding, the video is encoded with a syntax structure which is not dependent on the video format, the video format information is encoded in a header of a sequence which is a unit of the video, and the encoded bit stream is generated.
US12256100B2
A method and apparatus that derives a curve of a mesh sequence from a frame of a video bitstream, the curve comprising a plurality of vertices; subdivides the curve by adding a plurality of subdivided vertices; calculates one or more displacement vectors between each of the plurality of vertices on the curve and each of the plurality of subdivided vertices on the subdivided curve; transforms the one or more displacement vectors to output one or more original coefficients; tracks the current frame with a previous frame to obtain a one-to-one correspondence between the plurality of vertices of the current frame and a plurality of vertices of the previous frame; predicts one or more coefficients of each of the plurality of vertices in current frame based on the one-to-one correspondence; performs entropy coding on one or more prediction residues; and encodes the one or more prediction residues.
US12256090B2
An image encoding/decoding method and apparatus are provided. An image decoding method performed by an image decoding apparatus may comprise obtaining palette information and palette index prediction information of a current block from a bitstream, based on a palette mode applying for the current block, constructing a palette predictor for the current block based on the palette information and constructing a palette table for the current block based on the palette predictor, generating a palette index map for the current block based on the palette index prediction information, and decoding the current block based on the palette table and the palette index map, The palette predictor may be selectively updated based on a split structure of the current block.
US12256088B2
An image decoding method according to the present disclosure may comprise: a step of parsing an LFNST index on the basis of individual transform skip flag values for color components of a current block; a step of deriving modified transform coefficients by applying LFNST to transform coefficients; and a step of deriving residual samples with respect to a target block on the basis of an inverse primary transform of the modified transform coefficients.
US12256087B2
A method for determining coding unit (CU) partitioning of a largest coding unit (LCU) of a picture is provided that includes computing a first statistical measure and a second statistical measure for the LCU, selecting the LCU as the CU partitioning when the first statistical measure does not exceed a first threshold and the second statistical measure does not exceed a second threshold, and selecting CUs in one or more lower layers of a CU hierarchy of the LCU to form the CU partitioning when the first statistical measure exceeds the first threshold and/or the second statistical measure exceeds the second threshold.
US12256066B2
According to the present invention, a method of decoding a video signal may include decoding division information that indicates whether a current decoding block is divided into two partial blocks, decoding information that indicates a division direction for the current decoding block when the division information indicates that the current decoding block is divided into the two partial blocks, and dividing the current decoding block into the two partial blocks according to the division direction.
US12256063B2
A video encoding/decoding method and device according to the present invention may: determine a reference area for the intra prediction of the current block; derive the intra prediction mode of the current block; and decode the current block on the basis of the reference area and the intra prediction mode.
US12256058B2
An exemplary embodiment of the invention provides an image processing method for a virtual reality display system. The method includes: enabling a first shared buffer and a second shared buffer; performing an image capturing operation to obtain a first image from a virtual reality scene; storing the first image to the first shared buffer; in response to that the storing of the first image is finished, reading the first image from the first shared buffer; performing a depth estimation operation on the first image to obtain depth information corresponding to the first image; storing the depth information to the second shared buffer; in response to that the storing of the depth information is finished, reading the depth information from the second shared buffer; performing an image generation operation according to the depth information to generate a pair of second images corresponding to the virtual reality scene; and outputting the pair of second images by a display of the virtual reality display system.
US12256049B2
A terminal device displays a selection screen on a display unit of the terminal device for selecting target identification information, the target identification information being for identifying a target printing device which is to execute printing. The selection screen includes M identification information (M being equal to or greater than 1) for identifying M printing devices and N identification information (N being equal to or greater than 1) for identifying N printing devices. Each of the M printing devices is a printing device for which registration of a printing-related predetermined service has been completed, each of the N printing devices is a printing device for which registration of the printing-related predetermined service has not been completed, each of the M identification information has a first display manner, and each of the N identification information has a second display manner different from the first display manner.
US12256046B2
An inspection system extracts feature points from a scan image and from a reference image, performs alignment of the scan image and the reference image based on the extracted feature points, inspects a printed material using the aligned scan and reference images, and performs processing in accordance with a method selected from among a plurality of methods including at least a first method and a second method in a case where the number of the feature points in the reference image is less than a predetermined number. The processing is performed such that, in the case where the number of the feature points in the reference image is less than the predetermined number, the alignment using at least the extracted feature points is performed when the first method is selected, and the inspection is then carried out, whereas the inspection is not carried out when the second method is selected.
US12256044B2
A method and system enables communications with a call center via SMS/MMS and provides an additional communications channel to communicate with the call center in addition to voice, Internet email/IM chat and fax. The call center obtains location information and images from a customer using SMS messages and web pages via a messaging hub.
US12256041B2
A method, system, and computer readable medium comprising instructions for providing Internet protocol enabled information delivery are provided. Information from a calling party is received at an Internet protocol enabled device. A lookup of information relating to the calling party is performed in a database via an Internet protocol connection. A message is received from the database comprising information relating to the calling party.
US12256031B2
When a controller of a client server updates component data D12 to component data D13, the controller creates in a distributed ledger which is a first proof chain, a record (Age [3]) including a hash value of the component data D13. Then, the controller generates a terminal hash value which is a hash value of a terminal record (Age [3]) in the first proof chain. The controller has the generated terminal hash value stored in a record in a distributed ledger which is a second proof chain, and associates the first proof chain and the second proof chain with each other.
US12256030B1
A cloud enabled data exchange platform configured to accept sensed information from publishers and allows downloading of sensed information by subscribers. The platform may utilize a blockchain to verify sensed information without sharing private information, act as a transaction ledger, or provide an interface for digital services/interaction with data. Microservices may be offered on the platform to both publishers and subscribers, such as preconfigured smart city solutions or pre-developed artificial intelligence and machine learning solutions. Publishers may control the format in which sensed information is uploaded. Subscribers may control the format in which sensed information is downloaded.
US12256018B1
A system that provides responses to requests obtains a key that is used to digitally sign the request. The key is derived from information that is shared with a requestor to which the response is sent. The requestor derives, using the shared information, derives a key usable to verify the digital signature of the response, thereby enabling the requestor to operate in accordance with whether the digital signature of the response matches the response.
US12256011B2
Methods, systems, and media for secure authentication of users using one or more biometric recognition systems are provided. In some embodiments, the method comprises: receiving an indication that a biometric identifier is to be used to authenticate a user to a service; receiving (i) the biometric identifier of the user from a capture device and (ii) knowledge-based secondary information associated with the user from an input device; determining a Voronoi cell identifier that corresponds to the biometric identifier; calculating a hash of the Voronoi cell identifier and the knowledge-based secondary information; transmitting the hash to a server device for verification; in response to transmitting the hash to the server device, receiving a response indicating whether the hash matches a previously stored hash that was stored in the server device; and determining whether to automatically authenticate the user to the service based on the response from the server device.
US12255993B2
A search key is generated (S20). A key relationship array is transmitted (S11). If an element matching the key relationship array is present, the found search key is held (S21). A key relationship index is transmitted (S22). A record read out using the key relationship index is transmitted (S12). If the record matches the search key, the found search key is held (S23). The found search key is set for an empty element of the key relationship array and is transmitted (S24). A data array is transmitted (S13). If an element matching the data array is present, the found data is held (S25). A data index is transmitted (S26). A record read out using the data index is transmitted (S14). If the record matches the search key, the found data is held (S27). Desired data is set for an empty element of the data array and is transmitted (S28).
US12255992B2
An improved password manager runs on an electronic communication device. It derives an encryption key from a user master password and generates a master encryption key. The manager uses the encryption key to twice encrypt the master encryption key. It uses the mater encryption key to encrypt secret data items. The manager generates a second tier encryption key and uses it to twice encrypt the master encryption key. The encrypted data is stored. The second tier encryption key is encrypted using a hardware encryption element and shared with a trusted password manager. When the master password becomes unavailable, the manager requests the encrypted second tier encryption key is requested from the trusted manager. Once the master encryption password is recovered, it is used to decrypt the encrypted secret data items.
US12255991B2
Computer technology for combining an encryption/decryption (e/d) key with additional information to obtain a specialized e/d key. The additional information one or more of the following types of additional information: client UUID (universally unique identifier), FQDN (fully qualified domain name), database hardware information, data physical position on the hard disk and/or stored data creation date. By combining the basic key with these kind(s) of operational information and/or software/hardware identifier information, the security of the underlying encrypted data can be meaningfully enhanced.
US12255979B2
A controller includes a memory, a processor, and a first interface to a clock recovery unit that provides a recovered clock. When executed by the processor, instructions from the memory cause the controller to: instruct, via the first interface, the clock recovery unit at a first loop bandwidth to provide the recovered clock to a signal sampler; instruct, via the first interface, the clock recovery unit at a second loop bandwidth wider than the first loop bandwidth, to provide the recovered clock to the signal sampler; compare measurements from the signal sampler at the first loop bandwidth to measurements from the signal sampler at the second loop bandwidth; and instruct, via the first interface, the clock recovery unit at a third loop bandwidth to provide the recovered clock to the signal sampler applying adjustments based on comparing the measurements.
US12255968B2
A request for a page is received. In response to the request, content comprising the page is provided. The content includes an element which when executed by a browser with which the page request is associated causes the page as rendered by the browser to send a request initiated by the page to obtain an associated requested content. The request initiated by the page is received. A metric associated with the request initiated by the page is determined. Data reflecting the metric associated with the request initiated by the page is stored.
US12255962B2
Systems and methods for identifying and evicting idle sessions include training a machine learning model as a session classifying model to learn rules for classifying active sessions between clients and the cloud-based service. The session classifying model is trained to receive a plurality of parameters pertaining to the document associated with an active session as input and to apply the rules to the plurality of parameters to determine a classification for the active session and to provide an output indicative of the classification for the active session. The session classifying model is then utilized in the cloud-based service to classify the active sessions. The active sessions classified as idle sessions may then be evicted from the cloud-based service.
US12255961B2
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a data interaction method and apparatus under different storage protocols, and a device and a medium. The method includes: acquiring a storage protocol switching instruction, and upgrading a storage device on the basis of the storage protocol switching instruction, so as to obtain the upgraded storage device, which may perform data interaction with a server on the basis of an NVME protocol; releasing a volume mapping relationship, which is constructed between the server and a preset block data space of the upgraded storage device on the basis of an SCSI protocol, and establishing a connection relationship between the server and the upgraded storage device on the basis of the NVME protocol; and remapping the preset block data space to the server in the form of a namespace, such that the server performs data interaction with upgraded storage device based on the NVME protocol.
US12255960B2
The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. According to embodiment, the method includes receiving, from a server, an SD based on URL information obtained from an AR/MR application, processing the SD, configuring at least one media buffer pipeline for a media object of a scene, based on the processed SD, and establishing transport sessions for components of the media object.
US12255957B2
A method is for setting up a data connection between a terminal device of a telematics system in a vehicle and a central module of a stationary local area network (SLAN). The SLAN covers a depot. The method includes: providing access data for identifying and authenticating the terminal device in the SLAN, the access data being provided via an access network differing from the SLAN; transferring the provided access data to the terminal device in an automated manner using the access network; setting up a connection between the terminal device and the central module of the SLAN in an automated manner when the vehicle having the terminal device is located in range; authenticating the terminal device in an automated manner on the basis of the access data to check authenticity of the terminal device; and, authorizing the terminal device and/or the vehicle automatically if the terminal device is authentic.
US12255947B2
Provided are apparatus, method, and device for managing deployment of one or more services. The apparatus including: a memory storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: receive information associated with a service; determine, based on the received information, an optimal deployment configuration; determine whether or not the service is required to be deployed according to the optimal deployment configuration; and based on determining that the service is required to be deployed according to the optimal deployment configuration, output information defining an action for deploying the service according to the optimal deployment configuration.
US12255937B2
System and methods for running conference applications before, during, and after a network conference. In an embodiment, a method is provided for running a conference application before joining a network conference. The method includes activating a client application, selecting a conference application from a plurality of conference applications, running the conference application from the client application before joining a network conference, and joining the network conference using the client application.
US12255930B2
The present disclosure provide a node and method performed in the node for connecting at least two Lawful Interception (LI) sites (110) to the same Physical Networks Function (PNF) comprising a Point Of Interception (POI) or Virtual Networks Function (VNF) (140) comprising a virtualised Point Of Interception (vPOI) (142) controlled by a Triggering Control Function (TCF) (146), for lawful interception of the data communication sessions of targets defined by warrants comprising information identifying the targets, wherein said node (200) is adapted to configure the POIs/vPOIs/TCFs according to LI sites requests and policy requirements for each LI site, the node comprises a multi LI Site Database, mLSDB, (212) enabling the POI or vPOI/TCF to serve more than one LI site at the same time.
US12255926B2
A computer performs dynamic address isolation. The computer comprises an application associated with an application address, a network interface coupled to receive incoming data packets from and transmit outgoing data packets to an external network, a network address translation engine configured to translate between the application address and a public address, and a driver for automatically forwarding the outgoing data packets to the network address translation engine to translate the application address to the public address, and for automatically forwarding the incoming data packets to the network address translation engine to translate the public address to the application address. The computer may communicate with a firewall configured to handle both network-level security and application-level security.
US12255925B2
Methods, systems, and devices for data processing in a computing system are described. The computing system may receive a notification of an update to network security objects hosted in diverse substrates within the computing system. The computing system may retrieve a network security policy for a service instance impacted by the update. The computing system may update the network security policy for the service instance according to a network security configuration of the hosting substrate. The computing system may translate the updated network security policy into access control lists (ACLs) for network entities managing communications between service instances within the computing system. The computing system may store the ACLs in respective data repositories that are accessible to the network entities. The computing system may transmit a notification that the ACLs are available for deployment, thereby causing the network entities to retrieve the ACLs from the respective data repositories.
US12255923B2
Systems and methods include receiving messages from local security agents each on a host in a network, wherein the messages include network topology of the network in terms of addresses and sockets; incrementally creating a network topology of the network based on the messages; determining security policies for one or more microsegments in the network based on flow data and the network topology; and providing the security policies to respective hosts for local implementation of the one or more microsegments.
US12255914B2
A scanner service can be configured to scan one or more nodes associated with a container management service. The container management service can be configured to manage a set of services by allocating managed containers associated with the set of services to the one or more nodes. The scanner service can be configured to identify vulnerabilities of processes running on the one or more nodes. The vulnerabilities can be attributed to the containers and/or the associated services rather than to the nodes. The scanner service is aware of the container management service and communicates vulnerabilities of associated containers.
US12255910B2
The disclosed technology relates to a process for optimizing data flow within a computer network. The technology utilizes shared memory and machine learning logic to improve the efficiency of how computing resources are used during a transmission of data packets in the computer network. The shared memory is implemented during the transmission of data packets between the data plane and the service plane so that the copying of data packets after the data packets have been received and processed by an application is not necessary. The machine learning logic is implemented during the processing of the data packets in order to adjust a frequency or extent that the data packets (and corresponding source of the data packets) need to be evaluated to ensure that malicious content is not being transmitted across the computer network.
US12255902B2
A method for handling an anomaly of data, in particular in a motor vehicle, is provided. At least one sensor obtains data for the anomaly detection. The sensor examines the obtained data for anomalies, and generates an event as a function of the associated data when an anomaly is detected. An event report is generated as a function of the event. The event report includes at least one variable that changes for each event report and/or is cyclically sent.
US12255901B2
A processing system may track accessing of a plurality of uniform resource locators among users of a communication network, determine an occurrence of an event of an event type based upon an increased accessing of the plurality of uniform resource locators for at least one time period, identify a first sub-group of the users associated with the event, apply a first action in the communication network to a test group including at least a first portion of the first sub-group, the first action addressing a demand associated with the event of the event type, track at least a first success rate of the first action for the first portion of the first sub-group, and apply the first action to at least a second portion of the first sub-group in response to determining that the first success rate for the first portion of the first sub-group exceeds a threshold success rate.
US12255899B2
Privileged access is managed by receiving a request for privileged access to a device connected to a network, determining a risk level associated with the request based on a duration of the privileged access, a device identifier, a first user identifier, and a requested privilege level included in the request, identifying a second user to control authorization of the device based on the risk level, and scheduling, in response to receiving authorization from the second user, a process to modify an entry in a permissions database to associate the first user identifier and the device identifier with the requested privilege level for the duration.
US12255894B2
A method for running an identity and access management system includes providing at least one layer, and a master computer that communicates with at least one slave computer. The master computer has at least one component which is designed as a computing device and/or as a memory device and/or as a further working component respectively. Units of the functionality of the computing device and/or of the memory device and/or of the further working component of the master computer, respectively, are generated. The respective units of the functionality of the computing device and/or of the memory device and/or of the functionality of the further working component, respectively, are converted into a code and are transmitted in coded form from the master computer to the slave computer. The master computer is controlled with the aid of the computing device and a software program.
US12255890B2
The present invention reduces the risk of user biometric information being leaked to a third party. A biometric authentication device (820) receives an echo signal (response signal) from a client device. The echo signal is formed as a result of an inspection signal being applied to an authentication subject by a client device, and the inspection signal being transmitted into the body or to the surface of the body of the authentication subject and changing into the echo signal. The biometric authentication device (820) comprises: an inspection signal generation unit (821) that generates the same inspection signal as the client device; a transmission characteristic calculation unit (823) that calculates, from the inspection signal and the echo signal, a transmission characteristic of the authentication subject; and an authentication unit (824) that authenticates the authentication subject by comparing a preregistered first transmission characteristic and a calculated second transmission characteristic.
US12255889B2
Techniques include securely accessing data associated with at least one identity capable of accessing one or more access-controlled network resources; generating an intermediate value based on the data associated with the at least one identity; generating, based on application of a secret logic algorithm to the intermediate value, a secret data element; making available, the secret data element, to be embedded in an authentication credential associated with the at least one identity; identifying an attempt to change the authentication credential, the attempt including new authentication credential data to replace data in the authentication credential; validating, conditional on a determination whether the new authentication credential data includes the secret data element in a predefined location, the attempt to change the authentication credential; and determining, based on the validating, whether to perform a control action based on the new authentication credential data.
US12255881B2
An apparatus for bypassing user authentication comprises a memory and a processor. The processor is configured to receive a contextual payload for authentication of a first user and process the contextual payload to identify interaction session information associated with the first user. The processor is further configured to identify a file associated with the first user and a session classifier based on the interaction session information. In response to determining authentication information from the interaction session information, the processor is further configured to transmit file information associated with the file of the first user to an entity device associated with an entity and to transmit an instruction to display pre-populated fields in a process flow based on the identified session classifier on the entity device. The processor is further configured to establish a network connection between a first user device associated with the first user and the entity device.
US12255877B1
A cloud-based network security system that includes a packet tap and exposes a synthetic packet stream representing the bidirectional data between enterprise client devices and cloud hosted services is disclosed. The security system intercepts packets of communication sessions and uploads a copy of the packets to cloud storage. A proxy of the security system derives session keys for the communication session and uploads the session keys to the cloud storage. An enterprise stitcher obtains the packets from the cloud storage, stitches the packets together in sequential order, and modifies the Layer 3 and Layer 4 headers to generate synthetic packet streams representing the communication sessions. The stitcher may decrypt the packets or provide the session key with the synthetic packet stream. The stitcher provides the synthetic packet streams to enterprise packet analysis systems for storage, auditing, analysis, and the like.
US12255875B2
Disclosed are embodiments for injecting sidecar proxy capabilities into non-sidecar applications, allowing such non-sidecar applications to communicate with a service mesh architecture. In an embodiment, a method comprises receiving a request to instantiate a proxy for a non-sidecar application at a service mesh gateway (SMG). The SMG then instantiates the proxy in response to the request and broadcasts network information of the non-sidecar application to a mesh controller deployed in a containerized environment. Finally, the SMG (via the proxy) transmits data over a control plane that is communicatively coupled to the mesh controller.
US12255865B2
An object interface for quick access to object(s) of a communication platform is described. Server(s) of the communication platform can receive, in association with a user interface of the communication platform, a request to associate an object with an object interface associated with a virtual space of the communication platform. The server(s) can cause one or more objects to be presented via the user interface and can receive a selection of a particular object from the one or more objects. The server(s) can cause, in response to the selection, a user interface element representative of the particular object to be associated with the object interface, wherein the user interface element is associated with an actuation mechanism that, when actuated, causes the particular object to be presented via the user interface. Notifications associated with the particular object can be indicated by annotation(s) to the user interface.
US12255862B2
Systems and methods for automated message delivery feedback that includes receiving a plurality of messaging requests to transmit a plurality of messages to a plurality of recipient devices, identifying subsets of related messaging requests in the plurality of messaging requests, receiving a plurality of delivery feedbacks for the plurality of messages, for each of the subsets of the related messaging requests, determining, based on the plurality of delivery feedbacks, whether to initiate at least one repeated transmission of a respective message to at least one recipient device, and upon determining to initiate the at least one repeated transmission, monitoring a delivery status of the respective message to the at least one recipient device.
US12255852B2
According to the present invention, provided is a method performed by user equipment, and the method is characterized by including: obtaining indication information related to resource allocation; and determining Nindicatedres time/frequency resources according to the indication information, wherein Nindicatedres is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1, the indication information related to resource allocation includes information indicated in sidelink control information (SCI), and the information indicated in the SCI includes a time resource allocation indication value TRIV and/or a frequency resource allocation indication value FRIV.
US12255845B2
Disclosed are a method for processing multi-transmission reception point (TRP) data, a base station, a terminal, and a storage medium. The method includes a base station generates a resource allocation instruction and a quasi-co-location (QCL) instruction according to the mapping relations between a transmission coding block of data to be transmitted and multiple TRPs, and the QCL instruction is used for indicating the associations between an allocated resource and the QCL identifiers of the multiple TRPs, and the allocated resource includes a time-frequency resource or a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port resource; and sends downlink control information (DCI) to a user terminal, the DCI including at least the resource allocation instruction and the QCL instruction as well as a data merging and detection instruction, to instruct the user terminal to perform.
US12255844B2
Provided in the present invention are a method performed by user equipment, and user equipment. The method comprises: determining sidelink resource pool configuration information to be first configuration information (S101); receiving, from another user equipment, sidelink control information (SCI) and a corresponding or associated physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) (S102); and determining a cyclic shift of a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) corresponding to the PSSCH.
US12255840B2
According to certain embodiments, a method performed by a wireless device comprises determining a subset of a set of control channel elements (CCEs) to monitor within one or more frequency domain monitoring occasions. The subset of CCEs excludes any CCEs of the set of CCEs that partially or fully overlap one or more guard physical resource blocks (PRBs). The method comprises monitoring the determined subset of CCEs for one or more control channel candidates within the frequency domain monitoring occasion(s).
US12255838B2
A technique for determining segmentation parameters for use in segmenting Radio Link Control, RLC, Protocol Data Units, PDUs, in an RLC preprocessing procedure performed by a User Equipment, UE, prior to receiving an Uplink, UL, grant for transmission of the RLC PDUs is disclosed, wherein the segmentation parameters comprise a size of RLC PDU segments and a number of RLC PDU segments to be included into a physical layer Transport Block, TB. A method implementation of the technique comprises determining (S302) a TBS prediction of an expected physical layer Transport Block Size, TBS, determining (S304) an observation prediction of at least one of an expected channel quality, an expected traffic volume and an expected available bandwidth observable during transmission of the RLC PDUs, and determining (S306) the size of RLC PDU segments and the number of RLC PDU segments based on the TBS prediction and the observation prediction, wherein the size of RLC PDU segments and the number of RLC PDU segments are determined to maximize the size of RLC PDU segments while keeping a total size of the number of RLC PDU segments within the expected TBS.
US12255836B2
Active antennas are provided. An active antenna includes a main processor that is configured to perform processing of packets from an O-RAN interface of the main processor to provide a plurality of data streams. The active antenna also includes a plurality of secondary processors that are configured to process the data streams from the main processor.
US12255829B2
A PDCP layer of a first transmitting device determines a transmission failure of at least one PDCP SDU, wherein a plurality of PDCP SDUs, comprising a data unit of a data flow, comprise the at least one PDCP SDU. The PDCP layer of the first transmitting device discards, based on the determining, the plurality of PDCP SDUs.
US12255828B2
In one embodiment, a network device, including a network interface to receive packets over a packet data network, and a hierarchical policer to provide queue fairness for a plurality of network flows competing for access to a multiplex network receive queue, and including level one meters to label the received packets, a level two meter to receive at least some of the labeled packets and relabel the at least some labeled packets, and queueing logic add the packets labeled with a first label-type to the multiplex network receive queue and drop the packets labeled with a third label-type.
US12255827B2
An unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) system includes one or more processors and one or more computer storage media storing instructions that when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations that include obtaining flight information of the UAV; determining one or more modifications based on the flight information; and transmitting data messages over data buses based on the one or more modifications.
US12255820B2
An apparatus includes a memory and a processor. The memory stores information identifying a first set of protocols associated with communication channels available to a first system and a second set of protocols associated with communication channels available to a second system. The processor receives, from the first system, a request to transmit data, and selects, based at least on a size of the data and a load of each communication channel available to the first system, a protocol of the first set of protocols. The processor instructs the first system to transmit the data according to the selected protocol. The processor receives, over the communication channel associated with the selected protocol, the data from the first system. The processor further selects a protocol of the second set of protocols, and transmits, over the communication channel associated with the selected protocol, the data to the second system.
US12255815B2
A message forwarding method, a system, a device, a node device, and a storage medium are disclosed. The message forwarding method, applied to a first node device, may include: carrying a time sensitive networking (TSN) profile in a segment routing header of a segment routing Internet protocol version 6 (SRv6) service message of deterministic networking; and sending the SRv6 service message carrying the TSN profile.
US12255811B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products for computer networking. Legacy policy-based routing is advanced by adding fallback-aware policy actions that are enabled within a policy-based routing regime. Upon determining that a destination specified in a subject policy is compromised, or down, or unreachable then, a fallback-aware policy action is invoked. Destinations specified in policies may refer to inserted services, wherein an inserted service can be any one of, a service process, a service virtual machine, a hardware network component, or a virtual network interface. Such inserted services might implement a logging service, or a firewall service, or other services that can process a network packet. Fallback-aware policy actions include, a PASSTHROUGH fallback action, an ALLOW fallback action, a FORWARD fallback action, and a DROP fallback action. Various techniques serve to determine whether or not a particular destination of a subject policy is deemed to be compromised, or down or unreachable.
US12255809B2
Rapid channel failure detection and recovery in wireless communication networks is needed in order to meet, among other things, carrier class Ethernet channel standards. Thus, resilient wireless packet communications is provided using a physical layer link aggregation protocol with a hardware-assisted rapid channel failure detection algorithm and load balancing, preferably in combination. This functionality may be implemented in a Gigabit Ethernet data access card with an engine configured accordingly. In networks with various topologies, these features may be provided in combination with their existing protocols.
US12255791B2
A method and device for processing a network service instantiation request received by an orchestration entity using a virtualized network function service. A descriptor of the network service includes at least one reference to an object to be deployed in order to instantiate the network service. When the descriptor of the object is not available at the orchestration entity, the orchestration entity obtains information from the network service descriptor that can be used to identify at least one target entity configured to instantiate the object on instruction from the orchestration entity or to transmit the descriptor of the object to the orchestration entity, and transmits, to one of the at least one target entities, a request to instantiate the object or a request to recover a file comprising the descriptor of the object.
US12255789B2
A system is provided for measuring and determining responsiveness of service providers to determine customer satisfaction score in order to re-prioritize handling of incoming service requests and for adjusting how responsiveness of different systems is computed based on feedback from users concerning satisfaction and feedback indicative of satisfaction or dissatisfaction such that the system over time learns how to reprioritize requests to avoid or reduce customer cancellations and/or service downgrades.
US12255785B2
A communication method includes sending, by a first data analytics network element, a first request to a service discovery network element. The first request requests information about a second data analytics network element. The first request includes one or more of information about distributed learning or first indication information. The information about distributed learning includes a type of distributed learning. The first indication information indicates a type of the second data analytics network element. The method also includes receiving, by the first data analytics network element, information about the second data analytics network element from the service discovery network element. The second data analytics network element supports the type of distributed learning.
US12255784B2
It is enabled that network load prediction for executing scale-out of an element included in a communication system is started at an appropriate timing. A policy manager (90) determines whether network load prediction is required based on performance index value data and a determination criterion which is based on a usage amount of computer resources. An AI (70) starts network load prediction in response to a determination that the network load prediction is required. After the network load prediction is started, the policy manager (90) determines whether scale-out is required based on a network load prediction result. The policy manager (90), a life cycle manager (94), a container manager (78), and a configuration manager (76) execute scale-out of the element included in the communication system in response to a determination that the scale-out is required.
US12255773B1
An example method of implementing a layered feature set management model by a service monitoring system includes: monitoring a feature set configuration associated with a specified application instance; setting, based on the feature set configuration, a feature set level transition marker associated with the specified application instance; identifying, based on a current feature set level associated with the specified application instance and the feature set level transition marker, a new feature set level associated with the specified application instance; identifying a new feature set corresponding to the new feature set level and one or more roles associated with a specified user; and configuring a graphical user interface (GUI) enabling the new feature set for the specified user of the specified application instance.
US12255764B2
A processor-implemented method includes receiving a signal representing a first encoded data and calculating an estimated timing offset and/or an estimated frequency offset associated with the signal. A correction of at least one of a timing offset or a frequency offset of the signal is performed based on the estimated timing offset and/or the estimated frequency offset, to produce a modified signal. An effective channel is subsequently detected based on the signal or the modified signal. A second encoded data is generated based on the modified signal, a known vector, at least one left singular vector of the effective channel, and at least one right singular vector of the effective channel. A signal representing the second encoded data is transmitted to a communication device for identification of contents of a message at a different processor.
US12255751B2
A mobile device for communicating with a smart appliance is disclosed. The mobile device includes a sensing element for detecting a current value of an operational feature of the smart appliance. A memory including a database including a table of data of other values associated with operational features is included or accessible online. The mobile device includes a processor for accessing the database, comparing the relevant current and other values and, when they do not match, generate instructions to the smart appliance to adjust its settings so as to bring the current and other values into alignment. The mobile device is configured to communicate with the smart appliance in a first state wherein data flows from the smart appliance to the mobile device only; and in a second state wherein the data flows in both directions.
US12255749B2
In accordance with examples of the present disclosure, a collaborative platform provides a digital collaboration assistant that continuously monitors and analyzes shared meeting contents (e.g., voice, text chat messages, shared links and documents, presentation materials, and the like) by participants during a collaborative meeting in near real-time, periodically updates a structure summary log of the meeting contents that are deemed important during the collaborative meeting, and interacts with the participants throughout the collaborative meeting in near real-time, for example, to answer questions or provide additional information.
US12255747B2
An unsolved problem in 5G-Advanced and especially 6G is message fault mitigation without a costly retransmission. Methods are disclosed for the receiver to analyze each message element's received waveform signal to detect characteristic features of interference and noise, such as excessive amplitude or phase variation within the message element or excessive deviation from the predetermined modulation levels of the modulation scheme, and to provide that data to an AI model trained in message fault correction. The AI model can then identify the faulted message elements, and attempt to correct them according to the likely intent or meaning of the message based on the non-faulted message elements, and on the bit sequences of previously received non-faulted messages, and other criteria that the AI model may apply. By repairing the message upon receipt, the costs in time, transmission power, and background noise generation may be avoided. Next-generation users will enjoy the improved reception.
US12255743B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A base station may configure a user equipment (UE) with a list of transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state patterns where each entry in the list may correspond to a different TCI state pattern. The base station may transmit an indication of a selected entry from the TCI state pattern list and transmit a grant to the UE indicating that resources have been allocated in for transmitting a transport block (TB). The UE may receive the grant and attempt to receive the TB in accordance with the indicated TCI state pattern. The UE may generate multi-bit feedback to indicate whether the UE was able to successfully decode the TB and transmit the feedback to the base station. The base station may use the multi-bit feedback for determining whether to select a different TCI state pattern.
US12255736B2
A method for providing localized jamming effects includes using a processor onboard a vehicle to perform the steps of: receiving a jamming command to simulate a jamming effect on a particular sensor onboard the vehicle; and generating a jamming effect in a model of the particular sensor in response to the jamming command. The jamming effect in the model of the particular sensor simulates the jamming effect on the particular sensor being generated by an entity other than the vehicle.
US12255735B2
A method for securing the time synchronization of an Ethernet on-board network of a motor vehicle, by: determining a delay time of a first signal on a first connecting path between a first control unit of the network and a second control unit of the network; determining a maximum speed of the first connecting path on the basis of the delay time; and determining a type of a transmission medium of the first connecting path on the basis of the maximum speed. The determination of the delay time of a first signal, the determination of the maximum speed of the first connecting path, and the determination of the type of a transmission medium of the first connecting path result in an entropy source being formed that is used to ascertain at least one dynamic key for the connecting path to encrypt a time synchronization message for the connecting path.
US12255724B2
A wireless communication network and wireless communication method are disclosed. The network has a plurality of transceivers forming a wireless communication network in which the plurality of transceivers include one or more central nodes and each end node capable of connecting to the one or more central nodes and forming a link. At least some of the transceivers of the network having a plurality of antennas and an array processing element coupled to the plurality of antennas and at least some of the transceivers are housed in an aerial communication node that may be a mini-satellite, a balloon or a drone.
US12255723B2
An information interaction system and method for heterogeneous detection and recognition devices for a low-altitude unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) are provided, where each edge data unit is connected to a uniquely corresponding low-altitude UAV detection and sensing device and an access and distribution unit. The access and distribution unit is connected to a storage service unit and at least one scheduling and calculation unit. Each scheduling and calculation unit is connected to a comprehensive calculation and display unit. The comprehensive calculation and display unit is connected to the storage service unit. The storage service unit sends historical data to the comprehensive calculation and display unit after being authorized. The method is applied to the information interaction system for heterogeneous detection and recognition devices for a low-altitude UAV. A problem of data collaborative application of different low-altitude UAV detection devices is resolved.
US12255700B2
A system includes a signal processing unit including an antenna configured to receive a radio frequency signal as a received radio frequency signal, and a baseband amplifier coupled to the antenna. The system includes a processor configured to cause the communication unit to stop generating a radio frequency polling signal, set an amplification gain of the baseband amplifier to a first gain value, periodically record, at a sample rate, an indication of a magnitude of the amplified radio frequency signal to generate a plurality of sample values, at a predetermined time interval after the communication unit stopped generating the radio frequency polling signal, set the amplification gain of the baseband amplifier to a second gain value, and transmit the plurality of sample values to a classifier module to determine whether the radio frequency signal is received from a near-field communication-enabled device.
US12255699B2
An antenna, in particular a magneto-inductive antenna, for a hearing instrument as well as a hearing instrument having such an antenna are provided. The antenna has a first antenna surface and a second antenna surface, which are respectively formed from a flexible magnetic foil. The antenna furthermore has a base, which is formed from a magnetic material or contains a magnetic layer, and which connects the two antenna surfaces to one another. The two antenna surfaces are angled off from the base in the same direction. Lastly, the antenna contains an antenna winding which has at least one first monolayer spiral coil and is arranged, in particular applied, externally on the first antenna surface so that an axis of the first spiral coil is oriented perpendicularly with respect to the first antenna surface.
US12255695B2
Systems and methods for localizing individuals in a region using wireless signals in accordance with embodiments are illustrated. One embodiment includes a method for localizing individuals in a region between wireless devices of a system. The method receives wireless signal strength data for signals transmitted along signal paths between several wireless playback devices transmitting on a wireless channel during synchronous playback of media content by the several wireless playback devices and determines a first signal strength for each of several portions of the wireless channel. The method calculates, for each signal path between each of the several wireless playback devices, a difference in the determined first signal strength from a second signal strength for each of the several subcarriers, and determines, based on the calculated differences, a state for a set of one or more individuals in the region.
US12255691B1
An optical full-field transmitter (OFFT) includes a plurality of optical circulators and a polarization beam combiner. The plurality of optical circulators are fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, where each of the optical circulators has (a) a first port that optically couples to a high-quality optical source, (b) a second port that optically couples to a child laser configured to receive amplitude modulation data, and (c) a third port optically coupled to a phase modulator that (i) is configured to receive a phase modulation data and (ii) includes an output port that outputs amplitude and phase modulated light. The polarization beam combiner receives the amplitude and phase modulated light from each of the optical circulators and outputs combined amplitude and phase modulated light.
US12255683B2
In an aspect, an OWC transmitter transmits, to an OWC receiver, a first DC bias parameter, receives, from the OWC receiver, DC bias feedback based on a measurement associated with an OWC link between the OWC transmitter and the OWC receiver, and transmits an OWC signal with a second DC bias parameter that is based on the DC bias feedback from the OWC receiver. In another aspect, an OWC receiver receives, from an OWC transmitter, a first DC bias parameter, transmits DC bias feedback based on a measurement associated with an OWC link between the OWC transmitter and the OWC receiver, and receives, from the OWC transmitter, an OWC signal having a second DC bias parameter based on the DC bias feedback.
US12255681B2
Even in a case where light sources at an optical transmission-side and an optical reception-side are made into a common light source, a optical transmission function and an optical reception function are enabled to be used at a time. An optical transmission/reception device according to the present invention includes optical split means for splitting the light from the optical output means into a first split light and a second split light, optical power adjustment means for respectively adjusting the optical power of the first split light and the optical power of the second split light, optical transmission means for modulating the first split light whose optical power is adjusted, and outputting the modulated first split light as a first optical signal, optical reception means for receiving the second split light whose optical power is adjusted and a second optical signal given from an outside by causing the second split light and the second optical signal to be interfered with each other, and control means for controlling the optical power adjustment means in accordance with an optical property of the output light.
US12255673B2
An adaptive receiver for a high output power system includes a band-pass filter that receives a transmission signal output from a transmitter and outputs a transmission signal for canceling a leakage signal from which noise has been removed, and a leakage signal canceller that includes a first metal layer through which the transmission signal for canceling the leakage signal flows and a second metal layer through which a transmission leakage signal by the transmission signal flows, in which the first metal layer and the second metal layer are disposed adjacent to each other to generate a coupling effect, the transmission leakage signal for canceling the leakage signal flows in a reverse direction to a direction in which the transmission leakage signal flows, and the transmission leakage signal is canceled.
US12255669B2
A method for partitioning of input vectors for coding is presented. The method comprises obtaining of an input vector. The input vector is segmented, in a non-recursive manner, into an integer number, NSEG, of input vector segments. A representation of a respective relative energy difference between parts of the input vector on each side of each boundary between the input vector segments is determined, in a recursive manner. The input vector segments and the representations of the relative energy differences are provided for individual coding. Partitioning units and computer programs for partitioning of input vectors for coding, as well as positional encoders, are presented.
US12255661B1
A method for calibrating a phase locked loop (PLL) includes counting cycles of an output clock signal generated by the PLL until early phase lock signal is asserted when the cycles of the output clock signal counted within a first duration of time differ from a first target value by no more than a first maximum difference, counting cycles of the output clock signal until final phase lock signal is asserted when the cycles of the output clock signal counted within a second duration of time differ from a second target value by no more than a second maximum difference, the second duration of time being greater than the first duration of time, and using the output clock signal to control an operation in a physical layer circuit of a communication interface after the early phase lock signal is asserted and before the final phase lock signal is asserted.
US12255660B2
Independently clocking digital loop filter by time-to-digital converter in digital phase-locked loop
A time-to-digital converter (TDC) circuit includes phase error calculation circuitry to: determine phase error values based on a time difference between a input reference clock and a feedback clock of a digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) circuit, the input reference clock and the feedback clock being unsynchronized; and provide the phase error values to a digital loop filter (DLF) of the DPLL circuit. The TDC circuit further includes clock generation circuitry to: generate a filter clock that asserts a clock pulse in response to detecting each last-received pulse of the input reference clock and the feedback clock; and provide the filter clock to the DLF concurrently with providing the phase error values to the DLF that are synchronized to the filter clock.
US12255658B2
Disclosed is a sub-sampling phase-locked loop circuit capable of avoiding harmonic locking, which comprises a harmonic suppression sampling charge pump module, a filter module and a voltage-controlled oscillator module; a reference clock signal and differential signals are respectively accessed to an input end of the harmonic suppression sampling charge pump module, an output signal of an output end of the harmonic suppression sampling charge pump module is accessed to a filter and then accessed to an input of a voltage-controlled oscillator, an output end of the voltage-controlled oscillator module outputs differential signals as the differential signals accessed to the input end of the harmonic suppression sampling charge pump module, output signals of the voltage-controlled oscillator module are used as final outputs of the phase-locked loop circuit, and the output differential signals are synchronous with the reference clock in phase at the same time.
US12255654B2
A slew rate acceleration circuit in a buffer circuit, is configured at least to detect a current flowing through a load stage of the buffer circuit, compare a value of the detected current with a reference value, and supply an adjusting driving voltage to an output stage of the buffer circuit based on results of the comparison for increasing a slew rate of the buffer circuit.
US12255651B1
Provided is a reconfigurable Ring Oscillator (RO) Physical Unclonable Function (PUF), which comprises a NAND gate with a first input line and a second input line and a series of inverters with at least one memory cell placed between two inverters of the series of inverters, where an output of a last inverter provides input to the second input line, and where the memory cell comprises a Field Effect Transistor (FET). In addition, the reconfigurable RO PUF comprises a frequency counter, where the output of the last inverter provides input to the frequency counter. In normal operation mode, the first input line is on to enable ring oscillation and the FET is off. In reconfiguration mode, the first input line is off and the FET is on to enable reconfiguration.
US12255650B2
An operational amplifier-based hysteresis comparator and a chip are provided. The hysteresis comparator includes: an input stage and an amplification stage. The input stage includes: a first input branch and a second input branch, where the first input branch generates a first current based on the first voltage, and the second input branch generates a second current based on the second voltage. The first current is connected with a first input terminal of the amplification stage, and the second current is connected with a second input terminal of the amplification stage. An output terminal of the amplification stage outputs a first level when the first current is greater than the second current, and outputs a second level when the first current is less than the second current. The present disclosure changes the hysteresis voltage generation mode, thereby reducing the instability caused by positive feedback.
US12255640B2
A driving circuit that drives a switching element, the driving circuit includes: a controller that includes a first terminal connected to a gate terminal of the switching element and a second terminal connected to a source terminal of the switching element, and outputs a control signal from the first terminal to the gate terminal; a first capacitor and a first resistor connected in parallel; and a second capacitor and a second resistor connected in parallel, in which the first capacitor and the first resistor are connected in series to a first connecting wire for connecting the gate terminal and the first terminal on the gate terminal side of the first connecting wire, and in which the second capacitor and the second resistor are connected in series to the first connecting wire on the first terminal side of the first connecting wire.
US12255637B2
An RF diplexer circuit device using modified lattice, lattice, and ladder circuit topologies. The diplexer can include a pair of filter circuits, each with a plurality of series resonator devices and shunt resonator devices. In the ladder topology, the series resonator devices are connected in series while shunt resonator devices are coupled in parallel to the nodes between the resonator devices. In the lattice topology, a top and a bottom serial configurations each includes a plurality of series resonator devices, and a pair of shunt resonators is cross-coupled between each pair of a top serial configuration resonator and a bottom serial configuration resonator. The modified lattice topology adds baluns or inductor devices between top and bottom nodes of the top and bottom serial configurations of the lattice configuration. A multiplexing device or inductor device can be configured to select between the signals coming through the first and second filter circuits.
US12255627B2
A hybrid resonator includes an acoustic wave resonator (AWR) having a piezoelectric material; a first electrical contact, electrically conductively connected to the piezoelectric material; and a second electrical contact, electrically conductively connected to the piezoelectric material. The hybrid resonator further includes a first resonant circuit, electrically conductively connected in series or parallel to the acoustic wave resonator via at least one of the first electrical contact and the second electrical contact. The resonant circuit includes a first inductor, and a first capacitor; wherein, if the first resonant circuit is electrically conductively connected to the acoustic wave resonator in series, the first inductor and the first capacitor are electrically conductively connected to one another in parallel, and if the first resonant circuit is electrically conductively connected to the acoustic wave resonator in parallel, the first inductor and the first capacitor are electrically conductively connected to one another in series.
US12255623B2
Aspects of this disclosure relate to an acoustic wave filter that includes a series a bulk acoustic wave resonator having a plurality of anti-resonant frequencies that impact a passband of the acoustic wave filter. Related bulk acoustic wave resonators, radio frequency modules, wireless communication devices, and methods of filtering radio frequency signals are disclosed.
US12255621B2
The present disclosure provides a radio frequency filter, including: a substrate; a supporting electrode protruded on a front surface of the substrate; and a thin film structure formed on the substrate and spaced with the substrate by the supporting electrode. An end surface of a top end of the supporting electrode is in sealing contact with a front surface of the thin film structure.
US12255617B2
Acoustic resonators, filters and methods of making resonators are disclosed. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate, a piezoelectric plate, and an acoustic Bragg reflector between a surface of the substrate and a back surface of the piezoelectric plate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) on a front surface of the piezoelectric plate includes first and second busbars and a plurality of interleaved fingers extending alternately from the first and second busbars. At least a portion of the first busbar contacts the substrate through an opening in the piezoelectric plate and acoustic Bragg reflector.
US12255616B2
Aspects of this disclosure relate to an acoustic wave resonator having at least two resonant frequencies. An acoustic wave filter can include series acoustic wave resonators and shunt acoustic wave resonators together arranged to filter a radio frequency signal. A first shunt resonator of the shunt acoustic wave resonators can include an interdigital transducer electrode and have at least a first resonant frequency and a second resonant frequency. Related acoustic wave resonators, multiplexers, wireless devices, and methods are disclosed.
US12255607B2
Acoustic resonators, filters, and methods. An acoustic resonator includes a substrate, a piezoelectric plate, and a diaphragm including a portion of the piezoelectric plate spanning a cavity in a substrate. An interdigital transducer (IDT) on a front surface of the piezoelectric plate includes first and second sets of interleaved interdigital transducer (IDT) fingers extending from first and second busbars respectively. The interleaved IDT fingers extend onto the diaphragm. Overlapping portions of the interleaved IDT fingers define an aperture of the acoustic resonator. First and second dielectric strips are on the front surface of the piezoelectric plate. Each dielectric strip has a first portion under the IDT fingers in a respective margin of the aperture and a second portion extending into a gap between the respective margin and the respective busbar.
US12255597B2
A digital phase shift circuit includes: a basic phase shift circuit including a signal line, a pair of inner lines provided on both sides of the signal line, a pair of outer lines provided outside of the inner lines, a first grounding conductor connected to one ends of the pair of inner lines and the pair of outer lines, a second grounding conductor connected to the other ends of the pair of outer lines, and a pair of electronic switches provided between the other ends of the pair of inner lines and the second grounding conductor; and an output circuit configured to decrease an output load of the basic phase shift circuit in comparison with an input load thereof.
US12255593B2
A transimpedance amplifier (TIA) for converting an input current at an input node into an output voltage at an output node, the TIA comprising: a first amplifier stage having a first input coupled to the input node and a first output; a feedback path between the first output and the first input; a second amplifier stage in the feedback path having a second input, the second input coupled to the first output of the first amplifier stage; a feedback resistor in the feedback path coupled between an output of the second amplifier stage and first input of the first amplifier stage; and an output stage, comprising: a load resistor coupled between a reference voltage node and a T-coil, the T-coil comprising first and second inductors coupled in series at an inductor node, the T-coil coupled between the first output and the load resistor, the inductor node coupled to the output node of the TIA.
US12255588B2
Bias circuits and methods for silicon-based amplifier architectures that are tolerant of supply and bias voltage variations, bias current variations, and transistor stack height, and compensate for poor output resistance characteristics. Embodiments include power amplifiers and low-noise amplifiers that utilize a cascode reference circuit to bias the final stages of a cascode amplifier under the control of a closed loop bias control circuit. The closed loop bias control circuit ensures that the current in the cascode reference circuit is approximately equal to a selected multiple of a known current value by adjusting the gate bias voltage to the final stage of the cascode amplifier. The final current through the cascode amplifier is a multiple of the current in the cascode reference circuit, based on a device scaling factor representing the relative sizes of the transistor devices in the cascode amplifier and in the cascode reference circuit.
US12255580B2
A rapid shutdown device for rapidly de-energizing a photovoltaic module system is disclosed. The rapid shutdown device includes power lines connected to a photovoltaic string of modules on a roof of a structure. A high voltage switch on a first power line is disconnected when the high voltage switch is open. The rapid shutdown device includes a gate drive circuit that receives an electronic photovoltaic string status signal associated with an operating status of the photovoltaic string. The date drive circuit may determine that the operating status indicates the presence of a hazard based on the electronic photovoltaic string status signal. Based on the presence of the hazard, the rapid shutdown device generates a high voltage switch command signal to cause the high voltage switch to open to disconnect the photovoltaic string from an electrical connection to a grid power supply, thereby enhancing protection of the string and safety for responders.
US12255577B2
Mounting components of photovoltaic (PV) modules and PV module assemblies are described, including PV module couplings and PV module mounting chassis. In an example, a PV module includes a PV module coupling having a toe portion extending from a PV module frame, and a PV module mounting chassis includes a toe slot to receive the toe. The toe and toe slot construction allows for the PV module frame to be assembled to the PV module mounting chassis without using tools, and thus, permits a PV module assembly to be quickly constructed during installation of a PV module system. Furthermore, the toe and toe slot construction accommodates thermal expansion and other environmental loads seen after installation, while providing a grounding connection for the PV module assembly.
US12255562B2
A current control method and a motor control circuit are provided. The motor control circuit includes a first rectification circuit and a second rectification circuit connected in parallel between a live wire and a natural wire of a power supply, a sampling resistor, and a controller connected to the second rectification circuit. The first rectification circuit is connected to the motor. The current control method include obtaining a periodic waveform signal of a bus voltage; collecting a bus current value through the sampling resistor; sampling the periodic waveform signal for a plurality of times; linearly fitting multiple voltage values obtained at a plurality of sampling time points to obtain multiple slopes; obtaining a power frequency according to the multiple slopes; calculating a compensation current value according to the power frequency; and generating a control signal according to the compensation current value and the bus current value.
US12255560B2
A motor control device and a motor control method are provided. The motor control device includes a memory and a controller. During an initialization period, the controller drives a brushless DC motor to change a rotor position through a drive circuit for adjusting and obtaining a starting angle and a locked exciting current corresponding to the starting angle, and the controller stores starting-angle information corresponding to the starting angle and locked exciting-current information corresponding to the locked exciting current in the memory. After the initialization period ends, during a normal rotation period, the controller maintains the rotor position of the brushless DC motor at the starting angle with the locked exciting current through the drive circuit, until the controller activates the brushless DC motor through the drive circuit.
US12255558B2
A motor controller includes an observer that estimates a γ-axis electromotive force and a δ-axis electromotive force, during an idle time of a rotor of a motor. The motor controller includes a derivation unit that derives a phase difference between dq axes and γδ axes, from the γ-axis electromotive force and the δ-axis electromotive force. The motor controller includes an estimation unit that estimates an idling state of the rotor from the phase difference. For example, the estimation unit estimates an idle velocity of the rotor from periodicity of the phase difference. For example, the estimation unit estimates a pole position of the rotor during the idle time, from the phase difference, a sign of the γ-axis electromotive force, and a sign of the δ-axis electromotive force.
US12255555B2
A self-aware composite mechanical metamaterial, comprising first and second electrically conductive components disposed relative to each other to act as opposite electrodes to induce contact electrification; wherein the first and second electrically conductive components, along with a dielectric component serving as a skeleton of the self-aware composite mechanical metamaterial, form a lattice of snapping curved semicircular-shaped segments, wherein each of the snapping curved semicircular-shaped segments has an elastic snap-through instability mechanism; and wherein the lattice comprises periodic repeatable parallel rows of the snapping curved semicircular-shaped segments.
US12255553B2
Measuring arrangement for determining the bridge currents of a switched electrical converter unit (2), in which, in a modulation process, at least two electronic half bridges (3, 3′) are switched with temporally offset actuation signals by a control unit (4), comprising a measuring unit (1) that is connected to current sensors (6, 6′), wherein the current sensors (6, 6′) are arranged in the output or input lines of the half bridges (3, 3′) in order to measure the bridge currents, and the measuring unit (1) is connected to the control unit (4) for temporal synchronisation, wherein the measuring unit (1) is designed to define measurement times (8, 8′) of the current sensors (6, 6′) which are temporally synchronised with the actuation signals of the half bridges (3, 3′), as well as an inverter arrangement having such a measuring arrangement.
US12255545B2
The disclosure provides an inverter device for driving an electric motor, including: an inverter circuit including a plurality of switching elements; and a control circuit controlling the inverter circuit. When a rotation speed of the electric motor is equal to or less than a preset rotation speed threshold and a torque of the electric motor is equal to or greater than a preset torque threshold, the control circuit changes a temperature estimation logic of the switching elements of the inverter circuit.
US12255544B2
A power conversion device includes a power conversion circuit unit including a plurality of leg circuits, and a control device. Each of the leg circuits includes a plurality of first converter cells each having a capacitor and connected in series to each other and a plurality of second converter cells each having the capacitor and connected in series to each other. The plurality of first converter cells are controlled not based on a circulating current circulating between the plurality of leg circuits, and the plurality of second converter cells are controlled based on the circulating current. The control device executes control processing for increasing a current flowing through the second converter cell when a voltage at the capacitor in the second converter cell is less than a first threshold value.
US12255534B2
A power converter circuit. In one aspect, the power converter circuit includes a first buck converter coupled in series to a second buck converter at a junction, and a control circuit coupled to each of the first and second buck converters. In another aspect, the control circuit is arranged to continuously operate the first buck converter, sense a voltage at the junction, compare the sensed voltage to a first threshold voltage and in response to the sensed voltage being at a voltage lower than the first threshold voltage disables the second buck converter. In yet another aspect, the control circuit is arranged to continuously operate the first buck converter, compare the sensed voltage to a second threshold voltage and in response to the sensed voltage being at a voltage higher than the second threshold voltage, the control circuit operates the second buck converter.
US12255533B2
A power converter includes a high side switch, a low side switch, a low side driver, a loading detector, a configurable regulator and a high side driver. The low side driver generates a low side drive signal to control the low side switch. The configurable regulator generates a regulation voltage, a magnitude of which is greater when the loading detector detects that the power converter has light loading than when the loading detector detects that the power converter has heavy loading. The high side driver generates a high side drive signal that switches between the input voltage and the regulation voltage to control the high side switch.
US12255531B2
The disclosure provides a full-bridge resonant converter, including a full-bridge switching circuit, a transformer, a resonance tank, a secondary side circuit, and a damping circuit. The secondary side circuit includes a first output diode and a second output diode. When the current value of a current flowing through the first output diode and the second output diode is resonated to zero amperes, and a resonant current flowing through the resonance tank does not flow through a primary side winding of the transformer at all, the transformer and the secondary side circuit jointly provide an equivalent capacitance, and the damping circuit and the equivalent capacitance jointly perform a damping operation on the resonant current.
US12255529B2
The present invention provides a power factor correction (PFC) and DC-DC multiplexing converter and an uninterruptible power supply including the same. The multiplexing converter includes a multiplexing bridge arm and a battery hookup bridge arm. During power supply of a battery, the converter controls one electrode of a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery to be alternately connected to a neutral point and one of positive and negative direct current buses that has the same polarity as the electrode, to enable a level of the electrode of the battery to synchronously and alternately rise or drop with the alternate supply of power to the positive and negative direct current buses; or controls one electrode of a positive electrode and a negative electrode of the battery to be constantly connected to the neutral point. A current converter of the present invention has less battery charge-discharge potential jumps, higher level of integration, lower costs, and better electromagnetic compatibility characteristics, and is more applicable to a single-battery uninterruptible power supply system.
US12255528B2
A DC to AC inverter for solar energy installations is configured to convert DC input power at a first voltage to a desired AC output power waveform. The inverter includes multilevel circuitry configured to define a plurality of different levels, wherein each level is defined by lower and upper voltage values; a jittering controller configured to jitter between the lower and upper voltage values in each level in order to generate a preliminary AC waveform by producing waveform values between the lower and upper voltage values within each level; and a low pass filter configured to filter the preliminary AC waveform to remove the jittering in order to provide a smooth output AC waveform.
US12255520B2
The disclosure describes a motor comprising a rotor shaft comprising a cooling channel having at least one inlet for receiving cooling fluid, and at least one outlet section fluidly connected to the cooling channel at an outer side of the rotor shaft and arranged to allow cooling fluid to flow out of the cooling channel, wherein an outlet opening of the at least one outlet section is placed at a larger radial distance from the rotational axis than an internal cross sectional area of the cooling channel inside of the rotor shaft.
US12255519B1
A generator unit of a system for generating electrical power includes a generator coupled to a turbine. A flowline coupled to the generator unit conveys a fluid to an inlet of the turbine. A second flowline couples an outlet of the turbine and a tree of a well at a wellsite. The second flowline conveys the fluid from the outlet to the tree.
US12255517B2
In an electric motor having electromagnetically actuatable brake, the brake has a coil received in a magnet body. A brake lining carrier is connected, rotation-fast but axially displaceable, to a rotor shaft of the electric motor, and an armature disk is connected, rotation-fast but axially displaceable, to the magnet body. The armature disk is arranged axially between the brake lining carrier and the magnet body. Springs supported on the magnet body press on the armature disk. A second electromagnet is arranged on the magnet body. A lever is pivotably mounted relative to and/or on the magnet body. The lever is connected to the armature disk, such that in a first rotational position of the lever, the armature disk is pressed towards the brake lining carrier, and in a second rotational position of the lever, the armature disk is kept pulled towards the magnet body.
US12255515B2
A hybrid drive assembly having an e-motor with a housing fixed stator and a rotor that connects to a transmission. The e-motor rotor includes a rotor support having a mounting flange with a stop at one end. A diaphragm spring clamps a second rotor ring, a rotor stack, and a first rotor ring against the stop to rotationally fix the rotor stack to the mounting flange. A drive plate assembly for connection to a crankshaft includes an output flange that is: (a) frictionally engaged to the diaphragm spring and/or the second rotor ring such that upon application of a torque spike the output flange rotates relative to the diaphragm spring and/or the second rotor ring, or (b) rotationally fixed to the diaphragm spring such that upon application of a torque spike the diaphragm spring rotates relative to the mounting flange, forming in each case an overload clutch.
US12255508B2
Provided is an axial gap type motor employing a non-rare earth magnet, and a water pump using same. The axial gap type motor for a water pump (EWP) comprises: a rotor rotatably supported on a fluid flow passage between a pump cover and a body case; a stator arranged in a lower space formed by the body case and an upper cover, so as to generate a rotating magnetic field, thereby rotating the rotor; and a partition arranged on the body case in order to separate the rotor from the stator. The rotor can use a ferrite magnet, which is a non-rare earth magnet.
US12255496B2
A lamination of a rotor of a rotary dynamo-electric machine includes a shaft bore with a radius, at least two pull-through grooves, and two intermediate space recesses. Each of the pull-through grooves has a lamination tongue facing radially inwards towards an axis such that the lamination tongue ends facing radially inwards lie on a radius which is smaller than the radius defined by the shaft bore.
US12255494B2
An electric motor with a stator and an axle (20). The stator has a laminated stator core (10) formed from a multitude of individual teeth (11). At least some of the individual teeth (11) each have a radially inner pressing portion (13) for elastic and/or plastic deformation and establishment of a press-fit connection between the laminated stator core (10) and the axle (20). The stator is fixed to the axle (20) through the deformation of the pressing portions (13) and a force acting on the axle (20). At least one securing element (30) is on at least some of the pressing portions (13) to transmit a torque between the axle (20) and the laminated stator core (10) and fix the position of the laminated stator core (10) relative to the axle (20) in the circumferential direction (U).
US12255492B2
This application provides a power supply system. The power supply system includes first switch module, an UPS, and a plurality of power consumption branches. An input end of the first switch module is connected to a plurality of power supply apparatuses. An output end of the first switch module is connected to an input end of the UPS. The first switch module is switched between the plurality of power supply apparatuses to supply power to the UPS. An output end of the UPS is connected to each power consumption branch. The UPS is configured to receive electric energy and input a first voltage to each power consumption branch. Each power consumption branch includes a first transformer module and at least one power consumption load. The first transformer module is configured to convert the first voltage into a second voltage, and then provide the second voltage to the power consumption load.
US12255483B2
In an embodiment, a semiconductor device is disclosed that includes a wired input/output, a wireless input/output, and a battery. A wired charging path between the wired input/output and the battery includes a first transistor and a second transistor. A wireless charging path between the wireless input/output and the battery includes a third transistor and the second transistor.
US12255482B2
A plug-in type energy storage system is proposed. The system includes: a plurality of battery racks configured to store power; and a panel configured to control charging or discharging of the plurality of battery racks, where each battery rack includes: a plurality of battery modules configured to store the power; a control module connected to each battery module and the panel to control the charging or discharging of each battery module according to a control signal received from the panel; a conversion module connected to the control module to convert waveforms of the power into direct current or alternating current according to a control signal received from the control module; and a casing configured to accommodate each battery module, the conversion module, and the control module. In addition, the plurality of battery modules and the battery power management unit integrally constitute each battery rack.
US12255481B2
A battery management system, may include an input configured to couple to a power supply, an output configured to couple to a battery, and battery management circuitry coupled between the power supply and the battery and configured to deliver electrical energy to the output at a significantly higher peak-to-average power ratio than receipt of electrical energy to the input.
US12255478B2
A hand warmer charging case includes an accommodating housing and an accommodating cover. The accommodating housing is provided with a storage space for storing a target hand warmer. The accommodating housing is further provided with an accommodating space. The accommodating space is configured to accommodate a rechargeable power supply and a circuit board matched with the rechargeable power supply. The accommodating cover is movably connected to the accommodating housing in a movable manner, and is configured to close or open the storage space. During use, the accommodating cover that cooperates with the accommodating housing is opened to opening the storage space provided in the accommodating housing. A power bank hand warmer that needs to be charged or is temporarily in idle is put into the storage space, and the accommodating cover that cooperates with the accommodating housing is closed, thereby closing the storage space provided in the accommodating housing.
US12255477B1
A flashlight with a holster charging system is disclosed. A charging holster may provide powered storage for the flashlight and provide extra power for use in other devices such as headlamps. The holster may attach, via a clip, onto the belt, pocket, or bag of a user so they may carry the flashlight while the flashlight recharges. A user may be able to use the flashlight while charging the flashlight in the holster. The holster may have an aperture for an attached flashlight to shine through while electrically coupled to the holster. Charging contacts on the charging holster may be configured to contact charging rings on the flashlight to couple the flashlight to charging circuitry. Power and mode buttons at the rear of the flashlight may enable the flashlight to be powered and operational mode changed on while holstered no matter the orientation the flashlight in the holster.
US12255453B2
A method for aggregating a group of EVs based on EV flexibility includes: obtaining a prediction result on a fast charging demand of each EV based on a preset model; determining a distribution area of each substation involved in an EV activity range as an aggregation area; establishing an aggregation model based on the EV fast charging demand, in which the aggregation model includes energy balance equations and various constraints; obtaining an EV fast charging load power curve and an EV energy curve of each aggregation area based on the aggregation model; determining upper and lower limits of multiple EV fast charging load power curves as a flexibility range for the EV fast charging load power, and determining upper and lower limits of multiple EV energy curves as a flexibility range for the EV energy; and aggregating a group of EVs based on the above flexibility ranges.
US12255450B2
A system is for monitoring a power distribution network having mast constructions carrying at least one power line. The system has at least two smart modules, each being affixed to a respective mast construction and designed for wireless communication with each other for forming a main wireless communication network along the power line. The system has a sensor system affixed to a respective one of the mast constructions. The sensor system is designed for determining at least one quantity or event of the network and for communicating the quantity or event to a respective smart module, which are designed for communicating information associated with the quantity or event along the network, for being remotely monitored. The smart modules are placed outside the Live working and Vicinity zones in accordance with the EN50110-1 standard for power networks, and at least one sensor system is contained in each smart module itself.
US12255449B2
A system and a method for a power system that includes a first string portion and a second string portion connected in series. The first string portion may have a first group of power sources connected in series. The second string portion may include a plurality of serially connected devices and a second group of power sources connected to the devices. Each device may be connected to a respective power source of the second group of power sources. By controlling switches that are includes the devices, one or more of the second group of power sources may be disconnected from the first group of power sources in a first mode of operation and/or connected to the first group of power sources in a second mode of operation.
US12255446B2
A method of connecting a cable with a cable retainer may include forming a hole into a flat cable, forming a first slit into the flat cable, and/or forming a second slit into the flat cable. The first slit, the second slit, and/or the hole may define an opening. A cable retainer may include a base, a first portion connected to the base and having a first length, and/or a second portion connected to the first portion having a second length that may be greater than the first length. The method may include inserting an edge of the second portion into the opening at an oblique or right angle relative to the flat cable, and/or positioning the cable retainer such that the first portion is partially disposed in the hole and a portion of the flat cable is disposed between the base and the second portion.
US12255438B2
A laser device includes a laser configured to generate laser light and a laser control module configured to receive at least a portion of the laser light generated by the laser, to generate a control signal and to feed the control signal back to the laser for stabilizing the frequency, wherein the laser control module includes a tunable frequency discriminating element which is preferably continuously frequency tunable, and where the laser control module is placed outside the laser cavity.
US12255432B2
UV laser devices, systems, and methods are shown and/or described herein. Included are a method, device or system for VECSEL and MECSEL lasers including both barrier-pumped and in-well pumped lasers. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing gain chips for use in the lasers, arrangements of lasers, and selection of proper non-linear crystal (NLC) for use in the device.
US12255430B2
A tap connector for piercing an insulation of a conductor is provided. The tap connector includes a first jaw, a second jaw, a hinged connection, a compression connection, and a piercing insert. The hinged connection connects an end of the first and second jaws to one another. The compression connection removably connects an opposite end of the first and second jaws to one another. The piercing insert depends from the first jaw in an electrically conductive manner between the end and the opposite end. The piercing insert and the first jaw are made of or at least coated with an electrically conductive material.
US12255428B2
A power transfer assembly includes a window balance assembly, a pivot bar, and an electrically conductive pathway. The window balance assembly includes a first portion configured to be fixed in place and a second portion configured to be movable relative to the first portion. The pivot bar is conductively coupled to the second portion of the window balance assembly. And, the electrically conductive pathway extends between the window balance assembly and the pivot bar.
US12255426B2
There is provided a multi-plug adapter comprising: a type-C pin assembly comprising pins and a pin support body; at least one additional pin assembly comprising a different pin arrangement; a housing for housing the pin assemblies, wherein the housing comprises a plurality of holes in a first face allowing deployment of the selected pins therethrough; an actuation mechanism cooperable with each pin assembly, wherein the actuation mechanism is adapted to selectively move each pin assembly between a stowed configuration in which the pins are stowed within the housing and a deployed configuration in which the pins protrude through the respective holes in the first face of the housing and are engageable in a complementary socket; an electrical output, wherein the electrical output is electrically connected to each pin assembly in the deployed configuration; and wherein the type-C pins are at least partially located within the pin support body in the stowed configuration and wherein the type-C pins and pin support body are simultaneously movable between the stowed and deployed configurations.
US12255420B2
A locking clip for reversibly locking an attachment housing with a plug connector housing is provided, wherein the locking clip has a rear wall and lateral parts, which are integrally formed thereon, and has a U-shaped cross section, wherein the lateral parts each have a bearing receptacle by way of which the locking clip is able to be pivotably mounted on the attachment housing, and wherein the lateral parts each have an arresting receptacle which can be gripped by way of an arresting pin of the plug connector housing, wherein the arresting receptacles each have a V-shaped groove.
US12255411B2
A frequency reconfigurable phased array system comprises a signal generator outputting a power signal with an adjustable frequency, a plurality of radio frequency (RF) modules receiving the power signal, a control module generating excitation mode parameter sets and material processing event sets, a first database storing the excitation mode parameter sets, and a second database storing the material processing event sets. The control module generates a material processing schedule by selecting one of the material processing event sets based on a material recipe, an average power, and a total time of a material, and controls a signal frequency of the signal generator according to the material processing schedule and the excitation mode parameter sets, and a RF phase and a RF power of each of the RF modules, to have the RF modules generating a power signal.
US12255410B2
Apparatus, system and method for operating a transmission line. The transmission line includes two non-electrically coupled conductive sections. At least one electronic device is coupled to and between the two sections of the transmission line. The at least one electronic device are configured to stably maintain, in the absence of electric current applied to the at least one electronic device, a conductive state, and a non-conductive state, as between the two sections of the transmission line.
US12255398B2
A radio wave absorber includes hexagonal ferrite particles and a holding material-filled with the hexagonal ferrite particles. The hexagonal ferrite particles include first particles and second particles that are larger than the first particles in particle size.
US12255395B2
An antenna, a display substrate and a display device are provided in the present disclosure, wherein the antenna includes a first conductive layer (11), a dielectric layer (12) and a second conductive layer (13) which are stacked; the first conductive layer (11) is provided with at least one slot (111); the second conductive layer (13) includes at least one conductive structure (130), the conductive structure (130) is a comb structure, the conductive structure (130) includes a first conductive element (131) and a plurality of second conductive elements (132), the first conductive element (131) constitutes a comb back of the comb structure, and the plurality of second conductive elements (132) constitute comb teeth of the comb structure; at least one conductive structure (130) is disposed corresponding to at least one slot (111).
US12255392B2
A wideband antenna system includes a first metal radiation portion, having a coupling distance with a second metal radiation portion; a first feeding contact and a second feeding contact, electrically connected to the first metal radiation portion and the second metal radiation portion respectively, and close to the coupling distance; a first ground contact, electrically connected to the second metal radiation portion; a second ground contact, electrically connected to the first metal radiation portion; an impedance tuner, electrically connected to the first feeding contact, the second feeding contact, the first ground contact, the second ground contact, and a radio frequency signal source, to switch the first metal radiation portion and the second metal radiation portion; an aperture contact, electrically connected to the first metal radiation portion; and an aperture tuner, electrically connected to the aperture contact.
US12255390B2
A wireless apparatus (such as a wireless microphone) utilizes an antenna comprising at least one element, which also supports a mechanical feature, an electrical circuit feature, or an ornamental feature. When an element is incorporated into an antenna, the element also continues to support its original feature. Embodiments may support different antenna types, including a half wave dipole and an inverted-F antenna that may be configured at different frequency bands suitable for Bluetooth® and WiFi® services. Embodiments support a wireless microphone that utilizes an antenna comprising a grille assembly and a chassis housing, where the grille assembly and the chassis housing are separated by an electric insulator. The RF output of a transmitter is electrically connected to the grille assembly while a grounding point of the transmitter is electrically connected to the chassis housing.
US12255389B2
Disclosed are a transparent antenna and a device. The transparent antenna includes: a first polymer layer; a first transparent antenna, wherein the first transparent antenna includes an antenna body and a partition region, and one side of the first polymer layer is provided with a grid-like conductive wire to form the antenna body; a second polymer layer, wherein the second polymer layer is provided at one side, where the first transparent antenna is provided, of the first polymer layer; and a second transparent antenna, wherein the second transparent antenna is provided at one side of the second polymer layer away from the first transparent antenna, the second transparent antenna includes an antenna body, and one side of the second polymer layer away from the first transparent antenna is provided with a grid-like conductive wire to form the antenna body.
US12255383B2
An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a side member, a support member, a display, an antenna module including one or more patch antennas, a printed circuit board (PCB), a wireless communication circuit disposed on the PCB, a first conductive member, a first connector, a second connector, and a protrusion extending from the first end of the first conductive member toward an interior of the housing, and electrically connected to the first conductive member. The antenna module is disposed at locations corresponding to a first opening defined by the first conductive member, the support member, the first connector, and the second connector, and a second opening defined by the first conductive member, the support member, the first connector, and the protrusion, and the wireless communication circuit is electrically connected to the protrusion and the antenna module.
US12255378B2
A window system is provided, and belongs to the field of window technology. The window system provided by the present disclosure includes a first transparent substrate and a second transparent substrate opposite to each other, and a radiation structure and a dimming structure sequentially arranged on a side of the first transparent substrate close to the second transparent substrate; wherein an orthographic projection of the dimming structure on the first transparent substrate at least partially overlaps an orthographic projection of the radiation structure on the first transparent substrate. The window system provided by the present disclosure can have functions of transmitting and receiving radio frequency signals as well as dimming, and the radiation structure and the dimming structure are stacked together to save space.
US12255377B2
Provided is a waveguide connection structure 1 in which two waveguides 10 and 20 respectively formed with waveguide paths 11 and 21 face each other, in which a choke groove 25 having a depth corresponding to a leakage prevention target frequency is provided, at the end face 20a of the waveguide 20, in a band-shaped region whose center is a center of the waveguide path 21, and which is bounded by an inner ellipse and an outer ellipse, the minor radius of the outer ellipse is longer than the minor radius of the inner ellipse by a length corresponding, and the choke groove 25 includes two groove portions 25a and 25b that are in contact with the inner ellipse and the outer ellipse and are located on the longer side of the rectangle, in the band-shaped region.
US12255376B2
The present application concerns a tunable differential transmission line segment, comprising a differential pair of signal line segments (10) arranged in a first plane. A pair of tuning line segments (20) is arranged in a second plane substantially parallel to the first plane, wherein the pair of tuning line segments (20) is at least capacitively coupled to the differential pair of signal line segments (10). The pair of tuning line segments (20) is connected with its respective end terminals (22, 23) to a common reference potential and further comprises a tunable element (24, 25) arranged between a first portion (26) and a second portion (27) of the pair of tuning line segments (20) and configured to change the impedance of the pair of tuning line segments (20).
US12255372B2
Circuits and methods that enable stable and reliable “hot switching” from one antenna to another without turning RF power to the antennas OFF in wireless RF systems during at least some transmission events. One embodiment comprises an RF switch circuit including a common port configured to pass an RF signal, a plurality of switch arms each coupled to the common port and including an associated port, and a shunt termination impedance selectively couplable to the common port through a switch. Another embodiment comprises a method for switching an RF signal applied to a common port of a switch from a first switch arm initially in an ON state to a second switch arm initially in an OFF state, including: setting the second switch arm to the ON state, and then setting the first switch arm to the OFF state.
US12255364B2
A membrane assembly for a humidification device of a fuel cell system may include a membrane. The membrane may be permeable to water and impermeable to air. The membrane may extend in a flat form in a longitudinal direction and in a transverse direction that is transverse with respect to the longitudinal direction in an extent plane. The membrane may include in a height direction extending transversely with respect to the longitudinal direction and transversely with respect to the transverse direction a top side and a bottom side averted from the top side. The membrane may include an encircling outer margin in the extent plane. The outer margin may have an upper edge at the top side and a lower edge at the bottom side, between which an encircling face surface extends.
US12255356B2
A busbar assembly includes a first busbar configured to connect two adjacent battery units. The first busbar includes a first connection part and a second connection part. The first connection part is used to connect a first electrode terminal of one of the battery units. The second connection part is used to connect the second electrode terminal of the other one of the battery units, and the second connection part and the first connection part are in staggered arrangement. The first connection part and the second connection part of the first busbar are in staggered arrangement, to match a vertical distance between a lead surface of the second electrode terminal and a lead surface of the first electrode terminal on a same side of the battery units.
US12255355B2
A battery module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: a battery cell stacked body where a plurality of battery cells are stacked; a bus bar frame that is formed in a front side and a rear side of the battery cell stacked body; and a bus bar formed at an outer side of the bus bar frame with reference to the battery cell stacked body and arranged to be electrically connected with an external power source, wherein the bus bar frame includes a plurality of fixing portions that protrude from the bus bar frame to cover an end of the bus bar.
US12255345B2
A battery cell has asymmetrically formed electrode leads, and a battery module includes the same. The spatial efficiency and the mechanical strength of the battery module are improved.
US12255343B2
An electric aircraft with a battery pack for failure safety is provided. The battery pack may be disposed within a fuselage of the electric aircraft. The battery pack may include a crush zone having energy absorbing material configured to compress as a function of a crash force.
US12255329B2
This positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries comprises a lithium-transition metal composite oxide and a surface modification layer. The lithium transition metal composite oxide contains at least Al and 80 mol % or more Ni with reference to the total number of moles of metal elements excluding Li, and the surface modification layer contains at least Sr and is formed on the surface of primary particles of the lithium-transition metal composite oxide.
US12255325B2
A positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries which allows the capacity of nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries to be increased and offers a smaller decrease in charge discharge cycle characteristics, and to provide a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having such a positive electrode active material. A positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries according to the present invention includes a composite oxide containing Li, Ni, Co, Al, W and additive elements M, the proportion of Ni in the composite oxide being not less than 80 mol % relative to the total number of moles of the metal elements except Li, the additive elements M including at least either of an alkaline earth metal element and an alkali metal element except Li, and a tetravalent or higher valent element, the average valence of the additive elements M being not less than 3.6.
US12255323B2
A preparation method obtains silicon oxide/carbon composite negative electrode material and a lithium-ion battery. The silicon oxide/carbon composite negative electrode material is a secondary particle, and mainly consists of a SiOx/C material. The SiOx/C material includes SiOx particles and a carbon layer with which the surfaces of the SiOx particles are coated. The SiOx particles include Si crystallites. The preparation method includes: 1) synthesizing a silicon oxide bulk; 2) performing crushing to obtain micro-level or nano-level SiOx particles; 3) mixing with a carbon binder; 4) granulating; 5) modification and carbonization; and 6) post-processing.
US12255322B2
A negative electrode material for a secondary battery includes a matrix containing silicon oxide, a composite oxide of one or more doping elements selected from the group consisting of an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, and a post-transition metal, and silicon, or a mixture thereof; and silicon nanoparticles dispersed and embedded in the matrix; wherein a hardness and a Young's modulus measured by a nanoindentation test are 4.0 GPa or more and 40 GPa or more, respectively, and in an X-ray diffraction pattern using a CuKα ray, a ratio (A1/A2) of an area (A1) of a first peak present in a region where a diffraction angle 2θ is 10° to 27.4° to an area (A2) of a second peak present in a region where the diffraction angle 2θ is 28±0.5° is 0.8 to 6.
US12255312B2
The present invention relates to a lithium secondary battery having excellent battery performance at high voltage, wherein the lithium secondary battery according to the present invention includes a positive electrode which includes a positive electrode active material layer including a lithium nickel cobalt manganese-based oxide having an average particle diameter of primary particles of 3 μm or more and a lithium cobalt-based oxide, a negative electrode which includes a negative electrode active material layer including a negative electrode active material, and an electrolyte, wherein a ratio of negative electrode capacity to positive electrode capacity is in a range of 1.06 to 1.15.
US12255310B2
The present invention relates to a material injection scheduling method for producing a precursor having a concentration gradient using an apparatus for producing a precursor having a concentration gradient mixing materials of a first feed tank and a second feed tank with each other in advance in a mixer and injecting the mixed material into a reactor.
US12255294B1
The present application relates to a voltage drop circuit assembly of a lithium battery and a 1.5V lithium battery. The voltage drop circuit assembly includes a PCB, an outer conductive cap and an inner conductive cap, a front surface of the PCB is provided with a positive copper ring and a negative copper ring, the positive copper ring is electrically connected with the outer conductive cap, the outer conductive cap is used as a low-voltage output positive electrode, the negative copper ring is used as a common negative electrode, a back surface of the PCB is provided with a high-voltage input copper ring, the high-voltage input copper ring is electrically connected with the inner conductive cap, and the inner conductive cap is used as a high-voltage input positive electrode.
US12255286B2
An electrolyte solution for a lithium secondary battery and a lithium secondary battery including the same are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, an electrolyte solution includes a lithium salt, an additive including a compound represented by Formula 1, and an organic solvent. In some embodiments, the lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode which includes a negative electrode active material containing SiOx (0
US12255274B2
A semiconductor light-emitting device includes a semiconductor light-emitting element for emitting ultraviolet light, a mounting substrate on which the semiconductor light-emitting element is mounted, bumps electrically connecting the semiconductor light-emitting element to the mounting substrate, a first sealing member sealing a connection region in which the semiconductor light-emitting element and the mounting substrate are connected by the bumps, and a second sealing member being provided on the first sealing member and sealing the semiconductor light-emitting element.
US12255267B2
A display device includes a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on a substrate and spaced apart from each other in a first direction. A light emitting element is disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. A third electrode is disposed on the first electrode and electrically contacts an end portion of the light emitting element. A fourth electrode is disposed on the second electrode and electrically contacts another end portion of the light emitting element. A side of the third electrode and a side of the first electrode are located on a first virtual line substantially perpendicular to the substrate. A side of the fourth electrode facing the side of the third electrode and the side of the second electrode are located on a second virtual line substantially perpendicular to the substrate.
US12255251B2
A semiconductor device includes: a drift region of a first conductivity type in a semiconductor body having a first main surface; a body region of a second conductivity type between the drift region and the first main surface; and trenches extending into the semiconductor body from the first main surface and patterning the semiconductor body into mesas. The trenches include: a first trench having first and second electrodes that face one another along a lateral direction, and a dielectric arranged between the first and second electrodes; a second trench having first and second electrodes that face one another along a lateral direction, and a dielectric arranged between the first and second electrodes; and a third trench having first and second electrodes that face one another along a lateral direction, and a dielectric arranged between the first and second electrodes. Additional semiconductor device embodiments are described herein.
US12255245B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor device includes the following steps. A first transistor is formed on a substrate. The first transistor includes a first semiconductor channel structure and two first source/drain structures. The first semiconductor channel structure includes first horizontal portions and a first vertical portion. The first horizontal portions are stacked in a vertical direction and separated from one another. Each of the first horizontal portions is elongated in a horizontal direction. The first vertical portion is elongated in the vertical direction and connected with the first horizontal portions. The two first source/drain structures are disposed at two opposite sides of each of the first horizontal portions in the horizontal direction respectively. The two first source/drain structures are connected with the first horizontal portions. A top surface of the first vertical portion in and a top surface of one of the first horizontal portions are coplanar.
US12255235B2
A transistor structure is provided, the transistor structure comprising a source, a drain, and a gate between the source and the drain. The gate may have a top surface. A first field plate may be between the source and the drain. The first field plate may be L-shaped and having a vertical portion over a horizontal portion. A top surface of the vertical portion of the first field plate may be at least as high as the top surface of the gate. A second field plate, whereby the second field plate may be connected to the gate and the second field plate may partially overlap the horizontal portion of the first field plate.
US12255224B2
An electronic component module that includes a substrate, an inductor element, a single-sided functional component, a sealing resin, and an electromagnetic shield. The inductor element is mounted on the substrate. The single-sided functional component is mounted on a base ground conductor and a base signal conductor that are disposed on a side of the inductor element opposite to the substrate. The sealing resin has an insulating property and covers the inductor element, the base ground conductor, the base signal conductor, and the single-sided functional component. The electromagnetic shield covers the sealing resin, and a ground surface of the single-sided functional component.
US12255223B2
A display device includes a pixel in a display area. The pixel includes: spaced apart first and second electrodes; a first insulating layer on the first electrode and the second electrode and between the first electrode and the second electrode and having a first etch selectivity; a first insulating pattern on the first insulating layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, and having a second etch selectivity; a light emitting element on the first insulating pattern; a second insulating pattern having the second etch selectivity and being on one area of the light emitting element such that a first end and the second end of the light emitting element are exposed; and third and fourth electrodes configured to electrically connect the first end and the second end of the light emitting element to the first and second electrodes, respectively.
US12255221B2
Microbolometer systems and methods are provided herein. For example, an infrared imaging device includes a substrate having contacts and a surface. The surface defines a plane. The infrared imaging device further includes a microbolometer array coupled to the substrate. Each microbolometer of the microbolometer array includes a cross-section having a first section, a second section substantially parallel to the first section, and a third section joining the first section and the second section.
US12255211B2
The present disclosure provides an array substrate and a manufacturing method thereof, and a display apparatus. The array substrate includes a plurality of gate lines (20) and a plurality of data lines (50) disposed on a base substrate (11), the plurality of gate lines (20) extend along a first direction, the plurality of data lines (50) extend in a second direction, the plurality of gate lines (20) and the plurality of data lines (50) are intersected to define a plurality of sub-pixels, the sub-pixel includes a thin film transistor (10), a pixel electrode (80) and a common electrode (90), the common electrode (90) in one sub-pixel is connected with the common electrode (90) in the adjacent sub-pixel through a common connection portion (110).
US12255210B2
A display device includes a display area comprising pixels, a fan-out area, a pad area, a display driver, a metal layer disposed on a substrate, a data line, a first voltage line, and a second voltage line extending in a first direction on the metal layer in the display area, a fan-out line electrically connecting the data line to the display driver on the metal layer in the fan-out area, a gate line disposed on the metal layer in the display area and extending in a second direction intersecting the first direction, a source-drain layer disposed on the gate line, and an electrode layer disposed on the source-drain layer. The first voltage line includes a first plate portion disposed on the source-drain layer in the fan-out area, and the second voltage line comprises a second plate portion disposed on the electrode layer in the fan-out area.
US12255208B2
A display panel including a display region including first and second display regions, and sub-pixels in the display region, data lines electrically connected to the sub-pixels and including first data lines in the first display region and second data lines located in the second display region; a shift register in the first display region and including cascaded shift units, each shift unit being divided into at least two sub-units, and one sub-unit being located at a side of one sub-pixel connecting lines electrically connected to the sub-units of the shift units, one of the first data lines overlapping with one of the connecting lines in a direction perpendicular to a plane of the display panel; and compensation structures located in the second display region, and each overlapping with at least one of the second data lines in the direction.
US12255207B2
The present disclosure relates to an integrated circuit (IC) that includes a boundary region defined between a low voltage region and a high voltage region, and a method of formation. In some embodiments, the integrated circuit comprises an isolation structure disposed in the boundary region of the substrate. A first polysilicon component is disposed directly on an upper surface of the substrate alongside the isolation structure. A boundary dielectric layer is disposed on the isolation structure. A second polysilicon component is disposed on the sacrifice dielectric layer.
US12255202B2
A short circuit detection apparatus includes a capacitor connected to a high potential side of a semiconductor switching device via a diode and a resistor connected in series, a short circuit determination circuit that detects a terminal voltage of one terminal of the capacitor, and determines that the semiconductor switching device has short-circuited when the terminal voltage is equal to or greater than a threshold voltage, and a voltage control circuit that is provided between another terminal of the capacitor and a low potential side of the semiconductor switching device, switches between a conduction and an interruption of the capacitor and the semiconductor switching device, and applies an offset voltage between the capacitor and the semiconductor switching device when conducting.
US12255191B2
Provided is a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor element; a supporting board supporting the semiconductor element; a wiring unit electrically connected to the semiconductor element; and a resin member sealing the semiconductor element. The resin member is provided with a first driving-side opening part, a second driving-side opening part, a first control-side opening part, and a second control-side opening part, in which a part of the wiring unit is exposed and on which electronic parts electrically connected to the wiring unit can be mounted.
US12255188B2
An embodiment of present invention discloses a light-emitting device which includes a first light-emitting area, a second light-emitting area, and a third light-emitting area. The first light-emitting area emits a red light and includes a first light-emitting unit. The second light-emitting area emits a blue light and includes a second light-emitting unit. The third light-emitting area emits a green light and includes a third light-emitting unit. The first light-emitting area is larger than the second light-emitting area and larger than the third light-emitting area. Each of the first light-emitting unit, the second light-emitting unit, and the third light-emitting unit has a width of less than 100 μm and a length of less than 100 μm.
US12255185B2
A single pixel multi-color LED device includes two or more LED structures for emitting a range of colors. The two or more LED structures are horizontally formed as sub-pixels to combine light. In some embodiments, two or more light emitting layers are formed on a substrate with integrated circuits and the two or more light emitting layers are bonded together with bonding layers. In some embodiments, the two or more LED structures are formed by utilizing a respective top light emitting layer of the respective LED structure and by removing extra top light emitting layer(s) with the respective LED structure. In some embodiments, the up and down orientation of the P-type region and the N-type region within the first light emitting layer is different from the up and down orientation of the P-type region and the N-type region within the second light emitting layer.
US12255183B2
A semiconductor package includes an interposer including first and second surfaces opposite to each other. The semiconductor package also includes a heat dissipation layer disposed on the first surface of the interposer and a first semiconductor die mounted on the first surface of the interposer. The semiconductor package additionally includes a stack of second semiconductor dies mounted on the second surface of the interposer. The semiconductor package further includes a thermally conductive connection part for transferring heat from the stack of the second semiconductor dies to the heat dissipation layer.
US12255181B2
In an example, a method for forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory device is disclosed. A semiconductor layer is formed. A memory stack on the semiconductor is formed. A channel structure extending through the memory stack and the semiconductor layer is formed. An end of the channel structure abutting the semiconductor layer is exposed. A portion of the channel structure abutting the semiconductor layer is replaced with a semiconductor plug.
US12255180B2
A novel 3D package configuration is provided by stacking a plurality of semiconductor package units or a folded flexible circuit board structure on a package substrate and electrically connected therewith based on the foldable characteristics of the flexible circuit board, and the high temperature resistance of the flexible circuit board which is suitable for insulating layer process, metal layer process, photolithography process, etching and development process, to make conventional semiconductor dies of various functions be bonded on one die and/or two side of a flexible circuit board and electrically connected therewith in advance.
US12255175B1
Provided in the present invention is a wafer warpage regulation epoxy functional film. The wafer warpage regulation epoxy functional film includes the raw material components, in percentage by mass, 33% of an epoxy resin, 50%-52% of silica, 12%-14% of a curing agent, 1% of a curing accelerator, and 2% of a coloring agent; and the epoxy resin includes a bisphenol F-type epoxy resin and a phenolic epoxy resin. Besides, the above raw material components are stirred and mixed to obtain a slurry, the slurry is coated to a back of a wafer body, and after curing, the epoxy functional film which is formed by the phenolic epoxy resin has high shrinkage and large warpage, to drive the back of the wafer body to warp so as to drive a front of the wafer body to warp backwards.
US12255168B2
An electronic device with a multi-layer contact and a system is disclosed. In an embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate having a first electrode terminal located on a first surface and a second surface electrode terminal located on a second surface, the first surface being opposite to the second surface, an electrical contact layer disposed directly on the first electrode terminal, a functional layer directly disposed on the electrical contact layer, an adhesion layer directly disposed on the functional layer, a solder layer directly disposed on the adhesion layer; and a protection layer directly disposed on the solder layer, wherein the semiconductor device is a power semiconductor device configured to provide a vertical current flow.
US12255165B2
An electronic package is provided and includes a carrier for carrying electronic components. Electrical contact pads of the carrier for planting solder balls are connected with a plurality of columnar conductors, and the conductors are electrically connected to a circuit portion in the carrier. By connecting a plurality of conductors with a single electrical contact pad, structural stress can be distributed and breakage of the circuit portion can be prevented.
US12255157B2
A method includes: forming an interconnect structure over a semiconductor substrate. The interconnect structure includes: a magnetic core and a conductive coil winding around the magnetic core and electrically insulated from the magnetic core. The conductive coil includes horizontally-extending conductive lines and vertically-extending conductive vias electrically connecting the horizontally-extending conductive lines, wherein the magnetic core and the conductive coil are arranged in an inductor zone of the interconnect structure; and a connecting metal line adjacent to and on an outside of the inductor zone, the connecting metal line being electrical isolated from the inductor zone. The vertically-extending conductive vias include first conductive vias, second conductive vias, and a third conductive via between the first conductive vias and the second conductive vias. The connecting metal line is between, and non-overlapped with, the first conductive via and the second conductive vias vertically from a cross-sectional view.
US12255146B2
A semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same are provided. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, an interconnection structure, a first isolation feature, and a second isolation feature. The interconnection structure has a first lateral surface and a second lateral surface. The first isolation feature is disposed on the first lateral surface of the interconnection structure. The second isolation feature is disposed on the second lateral surface of the interconnection structure. The first isolation feature is different from the second isolation feature.
US12255145B2
A multi-layer line structure including a substrate, a lower layer Cu line located on the substrate, an upper layer Cu line located on an insulating layer including an inorganic film located on the lower layer Cu line and an organic resin film located on the inorganic film, and a via connection part located in a via connection hole running in an up-down direction through the insulating layer in an area where the lower layer Cu line and the upper layer Cu line overlap each other is provided. The via connection part includes a barrier conductive layer located on a part of the lower layer Cu line exposed to a bottom part of the via connection hole and on an inner wall of the via connection hole.
US12255143B2
A microelectronic device includes a stack structure, a staircase structure, composite pad structures, and conductive contact structures. The stack structure includes vertically alternating conductive structures and insulative structures arranged in tiers. Each of the tiers individually includes one of the conductive structures and one of the insulative structures. The staircase structure has steps including edges of at least some of the tiers of the stack structure. The composite pad structures are on the steps of the staircase structure. Each of the composite pad structures includes a lower pad structure, and an upper pad structure overlying the lower pad structure and having a different material composition than the lower pad structure. The conductive contact structures extend through the composite pad structures and to the conductive structures of the stack structure. Memory devices, electronic systems, and methods of forming microelectronic devices are also described.
US12255142B2
A cell on an integrated circuit is provided. The cell includes: a fin structure; an intermediate fin structure connection metal track disposed in an intermediate fin structure connection metal layer above the fin structure, the intermediate fin structure connection metal track being connected to the fin structure; and a first intermediate gate connection metal track disposed in an intermediate gate connection metal layer above the intermediate fin structure connection metal layer, the first intermediate gate connection metal track being connected to the intermediate fin structure connection metal track. A first power supply terminal is connected to the first intermediate gate connection metal track.
US12255134B2
A method of forming a semiconductor structure includes forming a plurality of lower level conductive lines in a first dielectric layer. The plurality of lower level conductive lines includes a first lower level conductive line. The method further includes recessing portions of the first lower level conductive line below a top surface of the first dielectric layer to form a recess, forming a dielectric cap in the recess, depositing a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer. Forming a via opening exposes a portion of the second lower level conductive line. The method further includes forming an upper level conductive line and a via in the trench and in the via opening, respectively. The via couples the upper level conductive line to the second lower level conductive line, and the upper level conductive line overlaps with the dielectric cap.
US12255132B2
A semiconductor memory device includes a first conductive pattern, a second conductive pattern configured to overlap a first line component of the first conductive pattern and to leave exposed a first pad component of the first conductive pattern. The semiconductor memory device also includes an interlayer insulating layer between the first conductive pattern and the second conductive pattern. The semiconductor memory device further includes a first conductive contact and a first insulating pillar extending from the first pad component of the first conductive pattern in opposite directions.
US12255127B2
A semiconductor device that is a surface mount-type device includes a nitride semiconductor chip including a silicon substrate having a first thermal expansion coefficient and an InxGayAl1-x-yN layer in contact with a surface of the silicon substrate, where 0≤x≤1, 0≤y≤1, 0≤x+y≤1; and a die pad including Cu and having a second thermal expansion coefficient that is greater than the first thermal expansion coefficient. A thickness of the nitride semiconductor chip is at least 0.2 mm, length L of the nitride semiconductor chip is at least 3.12 mm, and thickness tm of the die pad and length L of the nitride semiconductor chip satisfy tm≥2.00×10−3×L2+0.173, tm being a thickness in mm and L being a length in mm.
US12255123B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to heat transfer arrays, cold plates including heat transfer arrays along with inlets and outlets, and thermal management systems including cold-plates, pumps and heat exchangers. These devices and systems may be used to provide cooling of semiconductor devices or other devices and particularly such devices that produce high heat concentrations. The heat transfer arrays may include microjets, multi-stage microjets, microchannels, fins, wells, wells with flow passages, well with stress relief or stress propagation inhibitors, and integrated microjets and fins.
US12255113B2
An alignment method and an alignment device thereof are provided. The alignment method includes: providing a wafer including wafer coordinate information. Two probes are respectively aligned with two bonding pads on a dicing road of the wafer, and an image capture device is used to assist the two probes to obtain actual wafer information. The wafer coordinate information is then compared with the actual wafer information to determine whether the two probes are accurately aligned with the two bonding pads on the dicing road, respectively. When an alignment position of the two probes is determined, the positions of any chips and bonding pads on the wafer can be determined.
US12255110B2
Example embodiments may provide methods for determining a quality of a film in spin coating process. The methods may include capturing images of portions of the film using an imaging device while coating the film on a substrate using a spinner. The imaging device may include SPCs and lens and/or SLMs. The methods may also include determining whether a characteristic of the film matches to a standard based on the images of the portions of the film. The method may further include performing detecting that the quality of the film is optimal in response to determining that the characteristic of the film matches to the standard or detecting that the quality of the film is not optimal in response to determining that the characteristic of the film does not match to the standard.
US12255109B2
Methods of detecting bonding between a bonding wire and a bonding location on a wire bonding machine
A method of determining a bonding status between wire and at least one bonding location of a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes the steps of: (a) bonding a portion of wire to at least one bonding location of a semiconductor device using a bonding tool of a wire bonding machine; and (b) detecting whether another portion of wire engaged with the bonding tool, and separate from the portion of wire, contacts the portion of wire in a predetermined height range, thereby determining if the portion of wire is bonded to the at least one bonding location.
US12255103B2
A method includes receiving a substrate having a front side and a back side, forming a shallow trench in the substrate from the front side, forming a liner layer including a first dielectric material in the shallow trench, depositing a second dielectric material different from the first dielectric material on the liner layer to form an isolation feature in the shallow trench, forming an active region surrounded by the isolation feature, forming a gate stack on the active region, forming a source/drain (S/D) feature on the active region and on a side of the gate stack, thinning down the substrate from the back side such that the isolation feature is exposed, etching the active region to expose the S/D feature from the back side to form a backside trench, and forming a backside via feature landing on the S/D feature and surrounded by the liner layer.
US12255100B2
An integrated circuit includes a first nanostructure transistor and a second nanostructure transistor. When forming the integrated circuit, an inter-sheet fill layer is deposited between semiconductor nanostructures of the second nanostructure transistor. A first gate metal layer is deposited between semiconductor nanostructures of the first nanostructure transistor while the inter-sheet filler layer is between the semiconductor nanostructures of the second nanostructure transistor. The inter-sheet filler layer is utilized to ensure that the first gate metal is not deposited between the semiconductor nanostructures of the second nanostructure transistor.
US12255085B2
A wafer holder includes a carrier plate, and blocking devices. The carrier plate includes a base and a guiding structure. The base has a carrier surface. The guiding structure surrounds the base. The blocking devices are coupled to the carrier plate through the guiding structure, and the blocking devices are configured to move along the guiding structure. Each of the blocking devices has a curved wall, and the curved walls at least partially surrounds an area above the carrier surface.
US12255080B2
A mold die includes a resin injection gate through which fluid resin serving as mold resin is injected toward a cavity, a resin reservoir to store the fluid resin flowing through the cavity, and a resin reservoir gate. The resin reservoir is provided on the side opposite to the side on which the resin injection gate is arranged with the cavity interposed. The resin reservoir gate communicatively connects the cavity and the resin reservoir. The opening cross-sectional area of the resin reservoir gate is smaller than the opening cross-sectional area of the resin injection gate.
US12255079B2
A method includes forming a set of through-vias in a substrate, the set of through-vias partially penetrating a thickness of the substrate. First connectors are formed over the set of through-vias on a first side of the substrate. The substrate is singulated to form dies. The first side of the dies are attached to a carrier. The dies are thinned from the second side to expose the set of through-vias. Second connectors are formed over the set of through-vias on the second side of the dies. A device die is bonded to the second connectors. The dies and device dies are singulated into multiple packages. Corresponding structures result from these methods.
US12255074B2
A method for manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes forming a semiconductor portion which has an exposed region; forming two fin sidewalls which are disposed at two opposite sides of the exposed region of the semiconductor portion, and which include a dielectric material; and performing an etching process such that the exposed region of the semiconductor portion is etched away to form a recess while a protection layer is formed to protect each of the fin sidewalls during the etching process. Other methods for manufacturing the semiconductor structure are also disclosed.
US12255072B2
There is provided a technique that includes: (a) supplying a first gas containing a group XIV element to a substrate on which a film containing the group XIV element is formed such that reaction by-products generated by reaction with the group XIV element contained in the film formed on the substrate are saturated and adsorbed on the substrate; (b) supplying a second gas containing a halogen after (a); and (c) etching the film containing the group XIV element formed on the substrate by alternately repeating (a) and (b).
US12255069B2
According to one aspect of the technique, there is provided a substrate processing apparatus including: a process housing including a process chamber in which a substrate is processed; a transfer housing provided adjacent to the process housing and having a transfer chamber wherein the substrate is transferred between the process chamber and the transfer chamber; a microwave generator configured to transmit a microwave to be supplied into the process chamber; a loading/unloading port connecting between the process chamber and the transfer chamber and through which the substrate is transferred; an opening/closing structure configured to open or close the loading/unloading port; and a detection sensor provided in the transfer chamber adjacent to the loading/unloading port and configured to detect the microwave leaking to the transfer chamber from the process chamber through the loading/unloading port while the opening/closing structure maintains the loading/unloading port closed.
US12255067B2
Disclosed are approaches for forming semiconductor device layers. One method may include forming a plurality of openings in a semiconductor structure, and forming a film layer atop the semiconductor structure by delivering a material at a non-zero angle relative to a normal extending perpendicular from an upper surface of the semiconductor structure. The film layer may be formed along the upper surface of the semiconductor structure without being formed along a sidewall of each opening of the plurality of openings, wherein an opening though the film layer remains above each opening of the plurality of openings.
US12255061B2
A substrate processing method is provided. The substrate processing method includes: (S7) supplying a water repellent agent (SMT) to a substrate (W); (S11) supplying dilute isopropyl alcohol (dIPA) to the substrate (W) after the supplying a water repellent agent (SMT), the dilute isopropyl alcohol (dIPA) being obtained by diluting isopropyl alcohol; and (S12) drying the substrate (W) after the supplying dilute isopropyl alcohol (dIPA).
US12255058B2
A method for determining a direction and a distance of a metallogenic pluton of a skarn deposit with a garnet includes: collecting a sample; performing petrographic observation on the sample and designing an experimental area; computing a parameter; building a model; setting a parameter range; optimizing the parameters of the three models through a grid search method, and determining an optimal model and corresponding parameters a′, b and c through repeated circulative iteration and by taking a minimum R as a limit condition; and substituting data of all sampling points into the optimal model, computing D of each sampling point, drawing a circle with a corresponding sampling point as a center and D as the radius, determining an intersection point of all circles as coordinates of the metallogenic pluton, and performing delineation with R as a buffer area of the metallogenic pluton.
US12255056B2
A diagnostic method and system for measuring potential and electric field of plasma are provided. According to operation parameters of a magnetic confinement fusion device and relevant parameter data of a plurality of candidate particle elements, signal-noise ratios are calculated. to select a neutral beam particle element. Beam trajectories varying in incident velocity, incident angle and sampling area are obtained by iterative calculation, and a preset parameter which enables the beam trajectories to pass through an entrance slit of an analyzer is obtained. A neutral beam that meets the preset parameter is injected into the plasma. An energy of the primary beam generated by collision ionization in a sampling area is measured, and potential of the sampling area is obtained according to law of conservation of energy. Sampling areas are detected to obtain potential spatial distribution of the plasma and a radial electric field, and the diagnostic is finished.
US12255054B2
Exemplary semiconductor processing chambers include a chamber body defining a processing region. The chambers may include a substrate support disposed within the processing region. The substrate support may have an upper surface that defines a recessed substrate seat. The chambers may include a shadow ring disposed above the substrate seat and the upper surface. The shadow ring may extend about a peripheral edge of the substrate seat. The chambers may include bevel purge openings defined within the substrate support proximate the peripheral edge. A bottom surface of the shadow ring may be spaced apart from a top surface of the upper surface to form a purge gas flow path that extends from the bevel purge openings along the shadow ring. A space formed between the shadow ring and the substrate seat may define a process gas flow path. The gas flow paths may be in fluid communication with one another.
US12255051B2
Embodiments of the disclosure provided herein include a method for processing a substrate in a plasma processing system. The method includes receiving a first synchronization waveform signal from a controller, delivering a first burst of first voltage pulses to an electrode assembly after receiving a first portion of the first synchronization waveform signal, wherein at least one first parameter of the first voltage pulses is set to a first value based on a first waveform parameter within the first portion of the first synchronization waveform signal, and delivering a second burst of second voltage pulses to the electrode assembly after receiving a second portion of the first synchronization waveform signal, wherein the at least one first parameter of the first voltage pulses is set to a second value based on a difference in the first waveform parameter within the second portion of the first synchronization waveform signal.
US12255046B2
An ion implantation method includes irradiating a wafer having a first temperature with a first ion beam such that a predetermined channeling condition is satisfied and irradiating the wafer having a second temperature different from the first temperature with a second ion beam such that the predetermined channeling condition is satisfied, after the irradiation of the first ion beam.
US12255042B2
Systems and methods for image enhancement are disclosed. A method for enhancing an image may include acquiring a scanning electron microscopy (SEM) image. The method may also include simulating diffused charge associated with a position of the SEM image. The method may further include providing an enhanced SEM image based on the SEM image and the diffused charge.
US12255035B2
An on-load tap changer is for uninterrupted diverter switch operation. The on-load tap changer includes: a first module having a first module shaft; and a second module having a second module shaft. The first module shaft is configured to actuate the first module. The second module shaft is configured to actuate the second module. The first module shaft and the second module shaft are mechanically coupled to one another in such a way that the first module shaft is configured to drive the second module shaft and the second module is configured to be actuated with a time delay with respect to the first module.
US12255033B2
A method for monitoring a circuit breaker and an apparatus and an internet of things using the same. The method includes: obtaining a first data set representing force applied to a fixed point of an element of an actuating mechanism of the circuit breaker in present operation cycle, judging a health condition of the circuit breaker in consideration of normal operating condition related parameters of the element according to a history profile when the circuit breaker operated normally and current operating condition related parameters of the element in the present operation cycle extracted from the force represented by the first data set, and generating a signal indicating the health condition of the actuating mechanism of the circuit breaker. The force applied to the fixed point of the actuating mechanism of the circuit breaker, which corresponds to a health condition of mechanical parts of the circuit breaker as a whole, is selected as an indicator for condition monitoring of the mechanical parts of the circuit breaker. The operating condition related parameters derived from the measurements of the force are considered giving a relatively high accurate judgement of the whole mechanical parts of the circuit breaker.
US12255032B2
Provided are a maintenance-free gas density relay and a mutual check method therefor. The maintenance-free gas density relay includes a gas density relay body and first gas density detection sensors which are in communication on gas paths, and an intelligent control unit connected to the gas density relay body and the first gas density detection sensors separately, where the intelligent control unit compares and checks a first pressure value and a second pressure value acquired at the same gas pressure, and/or compares and checks a first temperature value and a second temperature value acquired at the same gas temperature, or compares and checks a first density value and a second density value acquired at the same gas density, and can further upload received data to a background for data comparison by the background. The present disclosure further completes online self-check or mutual check of the gas density relay while being used for monitoring gas density of a gas-insulated or arc-control electrical apparatus, thereby improving efficiency, avoiding maintenance, reducing cost, and ensuring safe operation of a power grid.
US12255017B2
A self-supporting supercapacitor electrode adapted for attachment to an electrical circuit characterised by comprising a rigid or mechanically resilient, electrically-conductive sheet consisting essentially of a matrix of from 70-90% by weight of activated carbon and 5 to 25% by weight conductive carbon uniformly dispersed in from 5 to 20% by weight of a polymer binder.
US12255011B2
A receiver unit of a wireless power transfer system is presented. The receiver unit includes a main receiver coil, a plurality of auxiliary receiver coils disposed about a central axis of the main receiver coil, and a receiver drive subunit. The receiver drive subunit includes a main converter operatively coupled to the main receiver coil and having a main output terminal. The receiver drive subunit may include a plurality of auxiliary converters operatively coupled to the plurality of auxiliary receiver coils. The plurality of auxiliary converters may be operatively coupled to each other to form an auxiliary output terminal coupled in series to the main output terminal to form a common output terminal. In some implementations, the receiver drive unit may be formed on a substrate of an integrated electronic component. The integrated electronic component may further include a communication subunit and a controller disposed.
US12255010B2
A soundproofing transformer includes a tank; a winding portion and a core portion provided inside the tank; an insulating fluid provided inside the tank; a reinforcing member provided outside of the tank; a cavity having a resonance space and connected to the reinforcing member by a coupling member; a partition member stacked on the cavity, and having an acoustic absorption portion; a noise inlet member having a first inlet facing the tank, connected to the resonance, and configured to transmit noise introduced from the first inlet to the resonance space; and a noise reduction panel connected to at least one of the partition member and the noise inlet member, and having a second inlet provided to communicate with the acoustic absorption portion while facing the tank.
US12255005B2
An inductor includes a first wire and a second wire, a first magnetic layer containing magnetic particles having an approximately spherical shape, a second magnetic layer containing magnetic particles having an approximately flat shape, and a third magnetic layer containing magnetic particles having an approximately flat shape. The relative permeability of each of the second magnetic layer and the third magnetic layer is higher than the relative permeability of the first magnetic layer. A fourth surface of the first magnetic layer has a second concave portion. A sixth surface of the third magnetic layer has a fourth concave portion.
US12255002B2
An inductor comprises a base having a top surface, a bottom surface, and at least one side surface. The top surface is spaced from the bottom surface. The at least one side surface connects the top surface to the bottom surface. A core is located on the top surface and coupled to the base. At least one coil extends helically about the core. The at least one coil has at least one end extending outwardly from said core. At least one lead is coupled to the at least one coil and extending outwardly from the base in a coplanar relationship with the bottom surface. A circuit card assembly including the inductor and a method of manufacturing the circuit card assembly are also disclosed herein.
US12254990B2
A method for determining the health of an organ, specifically the thymus, using medical image data is disclosed. The method involves generating a foundation model by retrieving and pre-processing a set of images related to various organs, including CT scans of the thymus. A deep convolutional neural network is then used to produce embedding vectors, which are refined through a self-supervised learning framework. A task-specific classifying model is generated, comprising a Quality Control (QC) model and a score model. The QC model provides binary predictions differentiating between normal thymus degradation and abnormalities, while the score model evaluates fat and soft tissue levels in the thymus. The health of a potential organ is evaluated by receiving a CT of an organ to be evaluated, generating an embedding vector using the foundation model, and applying the task-specific classifying model to produce a health score. Clinical solutions, including chemotherapy and immunotherapy are then applied based on the health score.
US12254989B2
A wearable treatment and analysis module is provided. The module is positioned on or near a body surface region of interest. The module provides remote access to sensor data, treatment administration, and/or other health care regimens via a network connection with a user device and/or management system.
US12254979B2
A virtual health system is provided that creates a digital platform to connect patients to healthcare providers. Healthcare providers create profiles that describe their healthcare specialty and provide scheduling information that indicates their availability along with preferences such as appointment or meeting length, minimum break between appointment, and price. Patients create profiles that includes demographic information as well as medical records. The patients may use the system to search for available healthcare providers using a variety of criteria, and to schedule virtual health services such as video chats. The system facilitates payment for the healthcare services, and records any notes, assignments, or prescriptions generated by the healthcare provider during the services. In the event that a patient would like to engage a different healthcare provider associated with the system, the system only allows access to the patient records after receiving permission from the patient.
US12254969B2
Technologies are provided for verification bypass in an automated dispensing pharmacy. In some embodiments, a computing system can identify a first automation device from a group of automation devices that dispense unit-of-use packages. The computing system can then cause a state of verification bypass for the first automation device to transition to an active state at a first time. At a second time after the first time, the computing system can detect dispense of a unit-of-use package from the first automation device, and can then determine that a time interval elapsed from the first time to the second time is less than or equal to a defined duration. The computing system can therefore designate the unit-of-use package as a verified item.
US12254957B2
The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to copying data in a memory system with an artificial intelligence (AI) mode. An apparatus can receive a command indicating that the apparatus operate in an artificial intelligence (AI) mode, a command to perform AI operations using an AI accelerator based on a status of a number of registers, and a command to copy data between memory devices that are performing AI operations. The memory system can copy neural network data, activation function data, bias data, input data, and/or output data from a first memory device to a second memory device, such that that the first memory device can use the neural network data, activation function data, bias data, input data, and/or output data in a first AI operation and the second memory device can use the neural network data, activation function data, bias data, input data, and/or output data in a second AI operation.
US12254954B2
A method of configuring an on-die termination circuit in each non-volatile memory die of a plurality of non-volatile memory dice that have one or more pads coupled in common, includes determining, by each of the non-volatile memory dice whether that non-volatile memory die is a target or a non-target for a memory operation; setting, by each of the non-volatile memory die that determines it is a target, a first on-die termination configuration value; setting, by each of the non-volatile memory die that determines it is a non-target, a second on-die termination configuration value; configuring, by each of the target non-volatile memory die, its corresponding on-die termination circuit to provide a first impedance based, at least in part, on the first on-die termination configuration value; and concurrently with the configuring by each target non-volatile memory die, configuring, by each non-target non-volatile memory die, its corresponding on-die termination circuit to provide a second impedance based, at least in part, on the second on-die termination configuration value.
US12254952B2
An impedance adjusting circuit is provided. The impedance adjusting circuit of the disclosure includes a sensing node, a pull-up impedance generator, a zero quotient (ZQ) calibrating circuit and a controller. The pull-up impedance generator is coupled between an external voltage and the sensing node. The controller enables a detecting mode in response to a detecting command, and detect a sensing voltage on the sensing node in the detecting mode. When the sensing voltage is in a default voltage range, the controller controls the ZQ calibrating circuit to perform a ZQ calibrating operation on the pull-up impedance generator. When the sensing voltage is out of the default voltage range in the detecting mode, the controller provides a trimming command to the ZQ calibrating circuit. The ZQ calibrating circuit provides a build-in trim code to the pull-up impedance generator in response to the trimming command.
US12254950B2
In one example, a peripheral circuit in a die is configured to: first, receive control commands, and generate indication information according to the control commands, the control commands being used for indicating the die to determine the address of the die, the indication information being used for indicating M dies to share the same enable pin, M being a positive integer greater than or equal to 1; and then, determine the address of the die according to the indication information, and send the address of the die, the address being used for addressing an enable signal provided by the enable pin.
US12254949B2
A memory device, such as a three-dimensional AND or NOR flash memory, includes a first chip and a second chip. The first chip has multiple source line switches, multiple bit line switches, multiple page buffers, and multiple sensing amplifiers. The first chip has multiple first pads. The second chip has multiple memory cells to form multiple memory cell blocks. Multiple second pads are on a first surface of the second chip to be respectively coupled to multiple local bit lines and multiple local source lines of the memory cell blocks. Each of the first pads is coupled to the corresponding second pads.
US12254947B2
Apparatuses and methods including folded digit lines are disclosed. An example apparatus includes a first digit line portion extending in a first direction, a second digit line portion extending in the first direction, and a third digit line portion between the first and second digit line portions and extending in the first direction. A folded portion is coupled to the first and second digit line portions, and extends in a second direction and traverses the third digit line portion.
US12254946B2
In one embodiment, a non-volatile memory apparatus includes memory tiles comprising a set of main memory tiles in rows and columns, a set of row termination tiles at the ends of the rows, and a set of column termination tiles at the ends of the columns. Each memory tile includes a plurality of decks, with each deck comprising bitlines, wordlines orthogonal to the bitlines, and memory cells between overlapping areas of the bitlines and the wordlines. The bitlines/wordlines include a set of bitlines/wordlines of a first layer that traverse row/column termination tiles and main memory tiles adjacent the row/column termination tiles, with each bitline/wordline of the set of bitlines/wordlines connected to another bitline of a second layer in the termination tile.
US12254940B2
An operating method of a memory controller that controls an operation of a memory device that includes a memory region and a repair memory region. The operating method may include receiving an address associated with the memory region that is included in a first read command and data read out from the memory region associated with the address, decoding the data using an error correction code and detecting an error included in the data, generating error type information indicating a type of an error included in the data, updating, based on the error type information, a count value associated with the address, the count value indicating a number of times that the type of error indicated by the error type information has occurred for the address, comparing the count value with a threshold value, and backing up the data that is stored in the memory region associated with the address to the repair memory region when the count value is equal to the threshold value.
US12254933B2
For a nonvolatile (NV) storage media such as NAND (not AND) media that is written by a program and program verify operation, the system can apply a smart prologue operation. A smart prologue operation can selectively apply a standard program prologue, to compute program parameters for a target subblock. The smart prologue operation can selectively apply an accelerated program prologue, applying a previously-computed program parameter for a subsequent subblock of a same block of the NV storage media. Application of a prior program parameter can reduce the need to compute program parameters for the other subblocks.
US12254926B2
Implementations described herein relate to a memory device with a fast write mode to mitigate power loss. In some implementations, the memory device may detect a condition associated with power supplied to the memory device. The memory device may detect one or more pending write operations to be performed to cause data to be written to memory cells of the memory device. The memory device may switch from a first voltage pattern, previously used by the memory device to write data to one or more memory cells of the memory device, to a second voltage pattern based on detecting the condition and based on detecting the one or more pending write operations. The memory device may perform at least one write operation, of the one or more pending write operations, using the second voltage pattern.
US12254919B2
Disclosed herein are related to a memory system including unit storage circuits. In one aspect, each of the unit storage circuits abuts an adjacent one of the unit storage circuits. In one aspect, each of the unit storage circuits includes a first group of memory cells, a second group of memory cells, a first sub-word line driver to apply a first control signal to the first group of memory cells through a first sub-word line extending along a direction, and a second sub-word line driver to apply a second control signal to the second group of memory cells through a second sub-word line extending along the direction. In one aspect, the memory system includes a common word line driver abutting one of the unit storage circuits and configured to apply a common control signal to the unit storage circuits through a word line extending along the direction.
US12254917B2
The disclosure provides a power supply circuit, a memory, a testing device, a memory system and an electronic device, relates to the memory technologies, and may reduce the testing time of the memory and the footprint occupation of the memory. The power supply circuit can include a voltage adjusting circuit and an oscillation circuit. A first voltage output terminal of the voltage adjusting circuit is coupled with a power supply input terminal of a delay chain circuit in the memory and coupled with a power supply input terminal of the oscillation circuit. The voltage adjusting circuit is configured to output a first voltage to the delay chain circuit and the oscillation circuit via the first voltage output terminal. The oscillation circuit is configured to generate a clock signal corresponding to the first voltage. The voltage adjusting circuit is also configured to receive an adjusting signal for adjust the first voltage.
US12254900B2
A data object has a lock and a condition indicator associated with it. Based at least partly on detecting a first setting of the condition indicator, a reader stores an indication that the reader has obtained read access to the data object in an element of a readers structure and reads the data object without acquiring the lock. A writer detects the first setting and replaces it with a second setting, indicating that the lock is to be acquired by readers before reading the data object. Prior to performing a write on the data object, the writer verifies that one or more elements of the readers structure have been cleared.
US12254894B2
A system that performs emotion detection, prediction, and coaching system is disclosed. The system includes a media feature extractor, which extracts features from different media modalities, a perceiver module which detects or predicts emotional response for a given audience, a coaching module that generates context-based, personalized coaching in the form of commentary, retrospective analysis, tips kudos, events, and scores. The intermediate results, like media feature, perceiver output, and context, are stored in an emotion association database, which can be used as reference data by the system.
US12254880B2
The present disclosure relates generally to systems, methods, instructions, and other aspects describing automated transcription and associated script generation. In one aspect, a method includes facilitating a voice bot segment of a two-way communication session, where the voice bot segment is between a customer device and a non-human bot agent, and transfer of the session to a human agent device as part of a human voice segment of the two-way communication session, wherein the transfer occurs following a failure of the non-human bot agent to resolve a customer issue. Accessing survey data describing the two-way communication session, wherein the survey data is associated with successful resolution of the customer issue and automatically processing transcript data from the two-way communication with the survey data to identify language data from the transcript associated with resolution of the customer issue. The non-human bot agent is then dynamically updated using the language data.
US12254877B2
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a display device includes a microphone, a wake-up word recognition unit configured to determine whether a voice wake-up word received through the microphone is recognized, and a main processor configured to, when recognition of the voice wake-up word is successful in the wake-up word recognition unit, determine whether the voice wake-up word is a normal wake-up word based on feature information of the voice wake-up word, and, when it is determined that the voice wake-up word is the normal wake-up word, perform a function corresponding to a received speech command as the speech command is received through the microphone.
US12254874B2
An automated speech recognition (ASR) transcript of at least a portion of a media content is obtained from an ASR tool. Suggested words are received for corrected words of the ASR transcript of the media content. Features are obtained using at least the suggested words or the corrected words. The features include features relating to sound similarities between the suggested words and the corrected words. The features are input into a machine learning (ML) model to obtain a determination regarding a validity of the suggested words. Responsive to the suggested words constituting a valid suggestion, the suggested words are incorporated into the ASR transcript. At least a portion of the ASR transcript is transmitted to a user device in conjunction with at least a portion of the media content.
US12254864B1
A target voice dataset may be augmented using speech prediction. Encoder and decoder models may be trained to encode audio data into encoded speech data, and convert it back to audio. The encoded units may include semantic information (e.g., phonemes and/or words) as well as feature data indicating prosody, timbre, speaker identity, speech style, emotion, etc. of speech. An acoustic/semantic language model (ASLM) may be configured to predict encoded speech data in a manner analogous to a language model predicting words; for example, based on preceding encoded speech data. The models may be used to generate synthesized speech samples having voice characteristics (e.g., feature data) similar to those of the target voice dataset. The augmented dataset may be used to train a text-to-speech (TTS) model to reproduce the target voice characteristics, and may improve performance of the TTS model over training with only the original target voice dataset.
US12254858B2
Disclosed herein is an acoustic metamaterial structure which can effectively reduce noise in a specific frequency range through formation of an acoustic bandgap, wherein the specific frequency range is determined by a periodic structure formed by an array of multiple unit cells. The acoustic metamaterial structure includes multiple first unit cells each including a first space having a first cross-sectional area and a second space disposed downstream of the first space in a flow direction of fluid to communicate with the first space, the second space having a second cross-sectional area larger than the first cross-sectional area, wherein the acoustic metamaterial structure reduces noise in a specific frequency range through formation of an acoustic bandgap, the specific frequency range being determined by a periodic structure formed by an array of the first space and the second space.
US12254854B2
An electronic musical instrument includes a performance operator and at least one processor. In accordance with pitch data associated with the performance operator operated by a user, the at least one processor digitally synthesizes and outputs inferential musical sound data including inferential performance technique of a player. The inferential performance technique of the player is based on acoustic feature data output by a trained acoustic model obtained by performing machine learning on: a training score data set including training pitch data; and a training performance data set obtained by the player playing a musical instrument and is not played in the user operation of the performance operator.
US12254850B2
A subtractive color change system for displaying a selected color to a viewer and a method of changing color. The system includes a layered assembly having transparent panels of primary and key colors, with a fixed-color background behind the layered assembly. The subtractive color change system may have a control unit to individually control the intensities and values of the primary color panels to render a color and to control the intensities and values of the panels in the layered assembly to reduce differences between the color rendered and the selected color and to display the selected color to a viewer.
US12254849B2
A driving method for a display panel and a display apparatus. The driving method includes: acquiring display data of a to-be-displayed image in a current display frame (S100); and loading a data voltage on a data line in the display panel according to the display data, such that each sub-pixel in the display panel is charged with the corresponding data voltage (S200).
US12254846B2
Provided is a method for controlling a display device that is driven by using PWM signals, the method comprising: obtaining, by a controller, a type of display contents which are displayed on the display device; and controlling, by the controller, a duty of the PWM signals for driving the display device according to the type of the display contents, wherein the duty of the PWM signals is set to a first value if the type of the display contents is a video, and the duty of the PWM signals is set to a second value larger than the first value if the type of the display contents is a static-image.
US12254845B2
There is provided a portable electronic device including a backlight module, an ambient light sensor, a proximity sensor and a processing unit. The backlight module illuminates with backlight brightness. The ambient light sensor is configured to detect ambient light intensity. The proximity sensor is configured to detect an object. The processing unit is configured to activate the proximity sensor when the ambient light intensity detected by the ambient light sensor is lower than a predetermined value or decreases more than a predetermined range, and to maintain or reduce the backlight brightness according to a detection result of the proximity sensor. There is further provided an automatic detection method.
US12254841B2
A display substrate a driving method therefor, and a display apparatus. The display substrate comprises: M rows and N columns of sub-pixels, N data signal lines and a data reset circuit, wherein at least one sub-pixel comprises a pixel circuit; an ith data signal line is connected to pixel circuits in an ith column, where M≥1, N≥1, and 1≤i≤N; and the data reset circuit is electrically connected to a data reset control end, a data initial signal end and the N data signal lines, and is configured to provide a signal of the data initial signal end to the N data signal lines under the control of the data reset control end.
US12254840B2
A DA converter circuit includes an upper DA converter circuit that includes a first capacitance element including one end coupled to a data line and that outputs a voltage corresponding to five high-order bits to the data line, a lower DA converter circuit that includes a second capacitance element including one end coupled to a relay line and that outputs a voltage corresponding to five low-order bits to the relay line, and a capacitor including one end coupled to the relay line and the other end coupled to the data line. In the first capacitance element, an insulating layer is sandwiched between a first electrode and a second electrode. In the second capacitance element, an insulating layer is sandwiched between a third electrode and a fourth electrode. The insulating layer of the first capacitance element is thicker than the insulating layer of the second capacitance element.
US12254838B2
Provided is a shift register unit. The shift register unit includes: a first input circuit, coupled to a first clock terminal, an input terminal, a first node and a second node; a second input circuit, coupled to the first node, the first clock terminal, a first power terminal and a third node; a first control circuit, coupled to the input terminal, the first clock terminal, the second node, a second power terminal, a second clock terminal and the third node; a second control circuit, coupled to the third node, the second clock terminal, the first node, the first power terminal, the second power terminal, a fourth node and a fifth node; and an output circuit, coupled to the fourth node, the fifth node, the first power terminal, the second power terminal and an output terminal.
US12254835B2
A display device is provided. The display device may include a substrate, a plurality of pixels, a first data line, a second data line, a defect sensing line, a first input pad, and a static electricity discharge element. The substrate may include a display area and a peripheral area neighboring each other. The plurality of pixels may be positioned on the display area and may include a first pixel and a second pixel. The first data line may be electrically connected to the first pixel. The second data line may be electrically connected to the second pixel and may be electrically isolated from the first data line. The defect sensing line may be positioned on the peripheral area. The first input pad may be electrically connected to the defect sensing line. The static electricity discharge element may be electrically connected through the defect sensing line to the first input pad.
US12254830B2
A pixel includes: a light emitting diode; a first transistor; a first capacitor connected between a first node and a gate electrode of the first transistor; a second transistor including a first electrode electrically connected to the gate electrode of the first transistor, a second electrode and a gate electrode which receives a first scan signal; and a third transistor including a first electrode electrically connected to the second electrode of the second transistor, a second electrode electrically connected to a third voltage line, and a gate electrode which receives a second scan signal. During an initialization period, an initialization voltage provided from the third voltage line is provided to the gate electrode of the first transistor through the third and second transistors, and, when the initialization period is terminated, at least one of the second transistor and the third transistor is turned off.
US12254824B2
A pixel circuit includes a driving transistor, a storage capacitor, a first transistor, a second transistor, a third transistor and a fourth transistor. A first end of the driving transistor is electrically coupled to a system high voltage terminal. The driving transistor is configured to control a driving current supplied to a light emitting element. A first end of the storage capacitor is electrically coupled to a control end of the driving transistor. A first end of the first transistor is electrically coupled to a second end of the storage capacitor, and a second end of the first transistor is configured to receive a data signal. When the first transistor is turned on according to the first control signal, the storage capacitor resets a voltage at the control end of the driving transistor, by a capacitive coupling effect, according to a change in voltage of the data signal.
US12254821B2
In one aspect, a micro-LED display device includes a display panel with an array of a plurality of pixels, a first switch line, and a second switch line disposed in the display panel. Each of the plurality of pixels includes a micro-LED; a sub-pixel circuit configured to cause the micro-LED to emit light; and a Gate In Active (GIA) circuit configured to provide a scan signal to the sub-pixel circuit. The GIA circuit includes at least one gate driver configured to be enabled or disabled based on a first selection signal transmitted from the first switch line. The GIA circuit further includes at least one redundant gate driver configured to be enabled or disabled based on a second selection signal transmitted from the second switch line, wherein the redundant gate driver is enabled when the gate driver is disabled.
US12254818B2
In an odd frame, a plurality of scanning lines are selected sequentially, and in one pixel circuit, when a scanning line corresponding to the one pixel circuit is selected, a first selector electrically couples one end of a first capacitance element to a data line, and a second selector electrically couples one end of a second capacitance element to the gate node of a transistor. In an even frame, the plurality of scanning lines are selected sequentially, and when the scanning line is selected, the first selector electrically couples one end of the second capacitance element to the data line, and the second selector electrically couples one end of the first capacitance element to the gate node.
US12254817B2
The application includes a display panel, display panel driving method and display apparatus. The display panel includes a demultiplexing circuit, of which, an input end is connected to a data signal fan-out line, two output ends are respectively connected to two data signal lines, and two control ends are connected to a first and second strobe signal line respectively. In an nth line scanning stage, a first strobe signal is switched from a disable signal to an enable signal at a first time node, and a second strobe signal is switched from the enable signal to the disable signal at a second time node. In an (n+1)th line scanning stage, the first strobe signal is switched from the enable signal to the disable signal at a third time node, and the second strobe signal is switched from the disable signal to the enable signal at a fourth time node.
US12254810B2
The present disclosure relates to electronic displays and display components, specifically to a method of addressing more pixels with a smaller number of driver outputs while also allowing very narrow frames on three sides of a display. It further discloses a display driver integrated circuit capable of providing the signals required for the disclosed addressing method and display systems capable of being addressed by the disclosed method and display driver integrated circuit.
US12254807B2
A pixel circuit in a display panel includes a drive transistor, a first terminal of the drive transistor is electrically connected to a power signal line; and drive modes of the display panel comprise at least a first drive mode, a second drive mode, and a third drive mode, wherein the first drive mode corresponds to a first drive frequency F1 and a first power signal Vdd1, the second drive mode corresponds to a second drive frequency F2 and a second power signal Vdd2, and the third drive mode corresponds to a third drive frequency F3 and a third power signal Vdd3, wherein F 1 > F 2 > F 3 , F 2 - F 3 F 1 - F 3 ≠ ❘ "\[LeftBracketingBar]" V dd 2 - V dd 3 ❘ "\[RightBracketingBar]" ❘ "\[LeftBracketingBar]" V dd 1 - V dd 3 ❘ "\[RightBracketingBar]" .
US12254795B2
A device and method for displaying security information to a user is provided. The present invention may include a security device configured to display a security information on a display surface. The security information may include at least one component having two images based on a splitting of its representation that are viewable from corresponding angles of view. The images may be fused into the representation of the at least one component by a visual system of the user looking at them at a reading distance causing the eyes of the user to look at the images from the corresponding angles of view. A corresponding method for displaying security information to a user is also provided.
US12254794B2
A display panel and a display device are provided. In the display panel, a first display region includes first light-emitting units, and a second display region includes second light-emitting units, first pixel circuits and second pixel circuits, the first pixel circuit is connected with the first light-emitting unit, and the second pixel circuit is connected with the second light-emitting unit. The first display region includes a first region and a second region on a side of the first region away from the second display region, the second display region includes a third region and a fourth region on a side of the third region close to the first display region, the first light-emitting unit in the first region is connected with the first pixel circuit in the third region, the first light-emitting unit in the second region is connected with the first pixel circuit in the fourth region.
US12254776B2
A control system of a vehicle is provided. The control system includes a travelling plan database, stored with a future first travelling plan of a first vehicle and future second travelling plans of second vehicles, and disclosing the first and second travelling plans to a third party; a long distance communication unit; and a control unit. The control unit includes a matching component, querying the second vehicle that can be matched with the first vehicle to travel together on a specified road section with reference to travelling plans stored in the travelling plan database to compile a reservation table accordingly, and allowing a creator of the first travelling plan to perform platooning control on the specified road section according to the reservation table; and a pairing component, connecting the matched first vehicle and second vehicle through the long distance communication unit, so that the platooning control can be performed.
US12254769B2
A method for pushing a message includes: when it is determined that an in-vehicle electronic device is located in a pre-determined geographic area, determining whether a user of a vehicle, on which the in-vehicle electronic device is installed, fits a pre-determined criterion; and when it is determined that the user of the vehicle fits the pre-determined criterion, pushing a message to the in-vehicle electronic device or a portable electronic device that is associated with the in-vehicle electronic device.
US12254766B2
A method for calculating traffic flow changes includes detecting a traffic event. The method further includes determining an affected area of the traffic event and determining an investigation area based on the affected area. The method further includes selecting at least one vehicle located within the investigation area and calculating a change in traffic flow due to the traffic event based on a comparison of a predicted traffic flow with a current traffic flow, wherein the current traffic flow is based on information received from the at least one vehicle. The method further includes updating the affected area based on the change in traffic flow and calculating an updated change in traffic flow based on the updated affected area when the updated affected area is larger than a predetermined threshold area.
US12254762B2
A method for determining and mitigating over-excursion of an internal mass of an under-damped electromechanical transducer may include transforming an electrical playback signal to an estimated displacement signal, based on the estimated displacement signal, determining an estimated over-excursion of the internal mass responsive to the electrical playback signal, and limiting, based on the estimated over-excursion, an electrical driving signal derived from the electrical playback signal and for driving the electromechanical transducer in order to mitigate over-excursion of the internal mass.
US12254761B2
A rescue support apparatus includes: a registration unit configured to register biometric information and personal information of a prospective climber to be associated with each other; a reception unit configured to receive an image and positional information of a terminal of an arbitrary finder from the terminal in a case where the arbitrary finder finds a person to be rescued during mountain climbing, the image being obtained by photographing biometric information of the person to be rescued by the terminal of the finder; an authentication control unit configured to control authentication using the registered biometric information for the biometric information contained in the image; and a rescue request unit configured to transmit rescue request information to a rescue system in a case where the authentication is succeeded, the rescue request information containing the personal information associated with the biometric information and the positional information received from the terminal.
US12254759B2
A wearable computing device may be used to track the efficacy of one or more cleaning actions performed. The device can include one or more sensors that detect and measure motion associated with a cleaning event. In different examples, the movement data generated by the device can be compared to reference movement data to determine if the individual has cleaned all the objects they were expected to clean and/or if the individual has cleaned a given object sufficiently well. As another example, the movement data generated by the device can be analyzed to distinguish cleaning and non-cleaning movement actions as well as to distinguish different types of cleaning actions during cleaning movement. The quality of each cleaning action can be evaluated. In any configuration, the device may perform an operation in response to determining that ineffective cleaning is being performed, causing corrected cleaning action to be performed.
US12254755B2
Various embodiments of a beacon that can be utilized with a fall prediction system and a method of utilizing such system are disclosed. The fall prediction system includes a head-worn device for a user, a beacon adapted to detect a hazard and generate a beacon signal based on the detected hazard, and a controller operatively connected to the head-worn device and the beacon. The controller is adapted to determine a fall risk value based on the beacon signal. At least one of the beacon and the controller are further adapted to transmit the beacon signal to the user.
US12254754B2
The invention relates to a security system designed to recognise, by means of the presence and/or content of a status enquiry signal of at least one security unit, whether or not at least one security unit is located inside the security zone. The security system includes an alarm generating unit which is designed to generate an alarm signal if it has been recognised that the at least one security unit is located outside the security zone. The invention further relates to a method for emitting an alarm signal, a bus with a security system and a use of a security system.
US12254744B2
Methods, apparatuses, and computer-readable media for submitting a tax submission on behalf of a player of a game. Based on the location of the gaming device, determine at least one jurisdiction that governs the player's taxable winnings. The player fills out an electronic tax form for each jurisdiction and submits an electronic authorization. Transmitting, in response to the tax liability, a tax submission to a remote device, in which the tax submission comprises at least the electronic tax form and the electronic authorization.
US12254741B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to distributed systems that include networked master and slave circuits that are each connected to a plurality of electronic gaming machines on a casino floor. Each circuit receives digital information from a data port on an electronic gaming machine to which it is connected and also transmits commands, such as TITO commands, to the electronic gaming machine via the data port. A slave circuit can also function as the master circuit, e.g., when a master circuit fails.
US12254731B2
The disclosure relates to a device for accessing an area with restricted access or an area to which access is controlled, comprising a support, a sensor and access control stage, the support comprising a portion to be discarded and a portion to be retained, the sensor being borne by the portion to be discarded and being configured to measure at least one parameter of a subject's health, and to deliver a detection signal representative of the measurement of each health parameter, the access control stage being borne by the portion to be retained and being configured to store access information dependent on the detection signal delivered by the sensor, the portion to be retained being able to be mechanically separated from the portion to be discarded so as to form an access key allowing, depending on the access information, access or otherwise to the area with restricted access or to the area to which access is controlled.
US12254728B2
A self-authenticating cartridge-accepting device includes a cartridge receptacle adapted to accept a cartridge containing vaporizable material, a battery, a vaporization circuit electrically connected to the battery, the vaporization circuit configured to provide power from the battery to a heating element, wherein the heating element is configured to vaporize the vaporizable material, and an authentication circuit electrically connected to the battery, the authentication circuit configured to interface with an identification circuit in the cartridge and determine an authenticity of the cartridge as a function of the identification circuit.
US12254727B2
A wireless transmitter for controlling a barrier operator includes at least one processor, an actuator, and a memory storing instructions. When executed by the at least one processor, the instructions cause the at least one processor to transmit a first data packet configured to initiate actuation of the barrier operator on a first channel and transmit the first data packet on a second channel. The transmission on the first channel may be performed in response to a first actuation of the actuator and the transmission on the second channel may be performed in response to a second actuation of the actuator. Alternatively, both transmissions may be performed in response to a single actuation of the actuator but switching from the first channel to the second channel may be performed in response to a passive input signal.
US12254725B2
A service lifespan prediction device includes: an operation history accumulation unit; a service lifespan prediction unit; a usage range frequency calculation unit; a usage range frequency storage unit; and a deviation calculation unit. In a case where a deviation between the latest value of a usage range frequency calculated by the deviation calculation unit and a previous value of the usage range frequency is equal to or greater than a threshold value, the service lifespan prediction unit calculates a stress increase rate based only on an accumulated operation history after the latest value of the usage range frequency is calculated.
US12254722B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for operating a communication device of a motor vehicle. The communication device communicates with at least one other motor vehicle or at least one stationary receiver, wherein for this purpose, a wireless communication connection based on linearly polarized electromagnetic waves is used. In order to use the communication connection, a transmission signal is transmitted with a specified transmission power by the communication device, and the transmission power is reduced on the basis of the reception of a reception signal by means of the communication device, said reception signal using electromagnetic waves which are at least partly orthogonally polarized relative to the linearly polarized electromagnetic waves.
US12254719B2
The invention presents a method for luggage handling processes for passengers on return travel. The process includes acquiring, by an acquiring device, an originating bag tag identifier (O-BTI) or International Air Transport Association (IATA) license plate associated with a bag tag affixed to a luggage item of the passenger. This O-BIT is used to create a digital BTI data record linked to the travel carrier. The method includes printing, by a printing device, a return leg travel IATA-formatted bag tag for a return flight linked to the originating printed bag tag. Additionally, the method may remotely check in the passenger for the return flight by accessing a B-type message using the digital BTI data record, the B-type message containing a passenger name record (PNR) number.
US12254711B2
Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing automatic document pattern recognition and analysis. In various embodiments, a computing system might receive one or more first documents containing first remittance information. The computing system might analyze the one or more first documents to extract first remittance information from the first document by obtaining one or more historical documents and correlating the one or more first documents to the one or more historical documents. Next, based on the correlation of the one or more first documents to the one or more historical documents, the computing system might determine at least one historical document that correlates to the one or more first documents. Additionally, the computing system might extract the first remittance information from the one or more first documents based on the at least one historical document.
US12254702B2
A system and method for surround view egress assistance that includes detecting, by a sensor in a vehicle, an obstacle in a swing path of a vehicle door. The method includes predicting, based on a geometrical analysis, one or more potential collision zones between the obstacle and the vehicle door. The predicting also includes determining a bank angle of the vehicle in the predicting of one or more potential collision zones. The method further includes estimating, based on data from an inertial measurement unit, a severity of an impact of the vehicle door with the obstacle. The method also includes detecting a color and height of a curb and potential collisions with a vehicle door.
US12254699B1
Methods, systems, and programs are presented for detecting impaired views in monitoring cameras. One method includes training a rotation classifier with unsupervised learning utilizing a first set of images. The rotation classifier is configured to receive an input image and generate a rotation feature embedding for the input image. In addition, the method includes training an impairment classifier with supervised learning utilizing a second set of images, impairment labels for each of the second set of images, and the rotation feature embedding, generated by the rotation classifier, for each of the second set of images. The method further includes accessing a vehicle image captured by a camera on a vehicle, and providing the vehicle image to the impairment classifier as input, and the impairment classifier outputs a camera impairment from a set of camera impairment categories. Further, the vehicle image and the camera impairment are presented on a user interface.
US12254690B2
A method for video recognition and related products are provided. The method includes the following. An original set of clip descriptors is obtained by providing multiple clips of a video as an input of a 3D CNN of a neural network, where the neural network includes the 3D CNN and at least one first fully connected layer, and each of the multiple clips includes at least one frame. An attention vector corresponding to the original set of clip descriptors is determined. An enhanced set of clip descriptors is obtained based on the original set of clip descriptors and the attention vector. The enhanced set of clip descriptors is input into the at least one first fully connected layer and video recognition is performed based on an output of the at least one first fully connected layer.
US12254688B2
Systems and methods for predicting items within content and using improved, fine-grained image classification techniques to produce images used to identify consumer products in the real-world by allowing for the recognition of a product using an image captured under a variety of conditions and environments, such as angles, lighting, camera settings, and the like.
US12254687B2
A method of determining an operating status of one or more hardware components of a facial recognition system of a mobile device includes engaging the facial recognition system of the mobile device, wherein the facial recognition system comprises a dot projector and an infrared (“IR”) camera; capturing an image of the dot projector and the IR camera; comparing the captured image to a predetermined test image; and based on the results of the comparison, determining the operating status of at least one of the dot projector and the IR camera.
US12254684B2
The present application is suitable for use in the technical field of computers, and provides a smart diagnosis assistance method and terminal based on medical images, comprising: acquiring a medical image to be classified; pre-processing the medical image to be classified to obtain a pre-processed image; and inputting the pre-processed image into a trained classification model for classification processing to obtain a classification type corresponding to the pre-processed image, the classification model comprising tensorized network layers and a second-order pooling module. As the trained classification model comprises tensor decomposed network layers and a second-order pooling module, when processing images on the basis of the classification model, more discriminative features related to pathologies can be extracted, increasing the accuracy of medical image classification.
US12254683B2
In a method for determining a source of danger on a roadway in a detection area in front of or behind a vehicle with the aid of a camera of the vehicle, an image of the detection area is captured with the aid of the camera, image data corresponding to the image are generated, a first image area of the image is determined with the aid of the image data using a neural network, which first image area corresponds to the roadway in the detection area, and a second image area of the image is determined with the aid of the first image area using the neural network, which second image area corresponds to the source of danger on the roadway in the detection area.
US12254679B2
A device may receive a video and corresponding camera information associated with a camera that captured the video, and may select an object in the video and a wire model for the object. The device may adjust an orientation, location, or size of the wire model to align the wire model on the object in a frame of the video, based on the corresponding camera information and to generate an adjusted wire model. The device may identify the object in another frame of the video, and may align the adjusted wire model on the object in the other frame. The device may interpolate the adjusted wire model for the object for intermediate frames of the video between the first and other frames, and may generate three-dimensional annotations for the video based on the adjusted wire models. The device may train a machine learning model based on the three-dimensional annotations.
US12254674B2
A method for recognizing arteries and veins on a fundus image includes: executing a pre-process operation on the fundus image, so as to obtain a pre-processed fundus image; generating a fundus spectral reflection dataset associated with pixels of the pre-processed fundus image, based on the pre-processed fundus image, and a spectral transformation matrix; obtaining a plurality of principle component scores associated with the pixels of the pre-processed fundus image, respectively; and determining, for each of the pixels of the pre-processed fundus image that has been determined as a part of a blood vessel, whether the pixel belongs to a part of an artery or a part of a vein.
US12254671B2
A system for tracking of an inventory of products on one or more shelves includes a mobile device. The mobile device has an image sensor, at least one processor, and a non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions that, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to: apply a simultaneous localization and mapping in three dimensions program, on images of a shelf input from the image sensor, to thereby generate a plurality of bounding boxes, each bounding box representing a three-dimensional location and boundaries of a product from the inventory; capture a plurality of two-dimensional images of the shelf; assign an identification to each product displayed in the plurality of two-dimensional images using a deep neural network; associate each identified product in a respective two-dimensional image with a corresponding bounding box, and associate each bounding box with a textual identifier signifying the identified product.
US12254661B1
A method including receiving a first set of one or more street level images of houses into a Machine Learned Model trained with a second set of street level images with one or more exterior features of the houses labeled, identifying the one or more exterior features in the first set of street level images by way of the Machine Learned Model, and quantifying and outputting the counts and/or two-dimensional areas for each of the identified exterior features in the first set of one or more street level images is described. Non-transitory, computer-readable storage media having instructions for executing the method steps by one or more processors as well as computer or computer systems capable of performing the method steps are also described.
US12254654B2
The invention is to provide a microstructural image analysis device and a microstructural image analysis method capable of quantifying the relations in a plurality of regions included in a microstructural image. There is provided a microstructural image analysis device for analyzing a microstructural image. The microstructural image analysis device includes a region processing unit that extracts a first region and a second region from the microstructural image and expands the first region and the second region, an overlapping region extraction unit that extracts an overlapping region of both the first region and the second region each time the first region and the second region are expanded, and a persistence diagram generation unit that generates a persistence diagram based on a hole region generated and eliminated due to the overlapping region.
US12254643B2
A method for registering a two-dimensional image data set with a three-dimensional image data set of a body of interest is discloses herein. The method includes the following steps: defining a first vector of a registered virtual camera in a coordinate system of the three-dimensional image data et; obtaining a first transformed vector of an unregistered virtual camera in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional image data set by transforming the first vector of the registered virtual camera through at least one transforming matrix; defining a focal point of the unregistered virtual camera at a reference point of the two-dimensional image data set in the coordinate system of the three-dimensional image data set; and repositioning the unregistered virtual camera according to the first transformed vector and the focal point of the unregistered virtual camera.
US12254640B2
In an object tracking device, the extraction means extracts target candidates from images in a time-series. The first setting means sets a first search range based on frame information and reliability of a target in a previous image in the time-series. The tracking means searches the target from the target candidates extracted within the first search range using the reliability indicating similarity to a target model, and tracks the target. The second setting means sets a second search range which includes the first search range and which is larger than the first search range. The model updating means updates the target model using the target candidates extracted within the first search range and the target candidates extracted within the second search range.
US12254637B2
A method of image processing includes: obtaining an original image and obtaining a to-be-processed image based on the original image; recognizing the to-be-processed image by using an image recognition model to obtain a silhouette array; generating a silhouette image based on the silhouette array; and generating a target image based on the original image and the silhouette image, where the target image corresponds to a region of interest of the original image.
US12254631B2
The techniques for dual-level semantic segmentation are provided. Data may be input to a first segmentation network. The input data comprises an image and label information associated with the image. The image may be captured at nighttime and may comprise a plurality of regions. At least one region among the plurality of regions may be determined based at least in part on output of the first segmentation network. The at least one region of the image may be cropped. The cropped at least one region may be input to a second segmentation network. A final output may be produced based on the output of the first segmentation network and output of the second segmentation network.
US12254630B2
A medical image data processing apparatus comprising processing circuitry configured to: receive medical image data; segment a body part included in the medical image data into multiple regions; refine or constrain the segmentation based on at least one plane to obtain a segmentation that includes at least one boundary or other feature having a desired property.
US12254621B2
Disclosed is an operating method of an electronic device for manufacture of a semiconductor device. The method includes receiving, at the electronic device, a computer-aided design (CAD) image for a lithography process of the semiconductor device, and generating, at the electronic device, a first scanning electron microscope (SEM) image and a first segment (SEG) image from the CAD image by using a machine learning-based module, and the first SEG image includes information about a location of a defect.
US12254612B1
The present disclosure belongs to the field of defect detections and discloses a method for constructing a defect detection model, a method for detecting a defect and a related apparatus, obtaining an initial training image, and adding a simulated anomaly to the initial training image to obtain a simulated anomaly training image; training a preset defect recognition model according to the initial training image and the simulated anomaly training image to obtain defect position information and mask prompt information; training a preset defect segmentation model according to the defect position information and the mask prompt information; and fusing the trained defect recognition model and defect segmentation model to obtain a defect detection model; the defect recognition model includes a teacher network branch, a student network branch and an autoencoder network branch; and an output difference between the teacher network branch and the student network branch is the defect position information.
US12254603B2
Image data is processed for noise reduction before encoding and subsequent decoding. For an input image in a spatial domain, two-dimensional (2-D) wavelet coefficients at multiple levels are generated. Each level includes multiple subbands, each associated with a respective subband type in a wavelet domain. For respective levels, a flat region of a subband is identified, which flat region includes blocks of the subband having a variance no higher than a first threshold variance. A flat block set for the subband type associated with the subband is identified, which includes blocks common to respective flat regions of the subband. A second threshold variance is determined using variances of the flat block set, and is then used for thresholding at least some of the 2-D wavelet coefficients to remove noise. After thresholding, a denoised image is generated in the spatial domain using the levels.
US12254602B2
A method for improving a quality of a secondary electron image of a region of a sample, the method may include obtaining a backscattered electron (BSE) image of the region and a secondary electron (SE) image of the region; wherein the BSE image and the SE image are generated by scanning of the region with an electron beam; processing the BSE image and the SE image to provide a processed BSE image and a processed SE image; and generating a BSE compensated SE image, wherein the generating comprises applying one or more selected BSE correction factors on one or more parts of the processed BSE image.
US12254590B2
An apparatus to facilitate combined denoising and upscaling network with importance sampling in a graphics environment is disclosed. The apparatus includes set of processing resources including circuitry configured to: receive, at an input of a density map neural network, a sampled signal of a current frame and a reconstructed sample of the current frame; output, from the density map neural network, a prediction of a density map of samples based on the input of the current frame; provide the density map of samples to a sampler; reproject the density map of samples to a next frame; and apply the reprojected density map of samples to the next frame to generate a next sampled signal.
US12254572B2
A facial expression editing method includes obtaining a to-be-edited image, where the to-be-edited image includes a first face image of a user; obtaining, by using a camera, a first video stream including a second face image of the user; editing the first face image of the user in the to-be-edited image based on the second face image of the user in the first video stream to obtain an edited image, where a facial expression of the user in the edited image is associated with a facial expression of the user in the first video stream.
US12254571B2
A system and method for providing automated intervention in a virtual environment is disclosed. Intervention settings for a user are stored, wherein the intervention settings for the user includes one or more customized intervention triggers each corresponding to one or more trigger conditions and an intervention response. A current session associated with a user device of the user is monitored, wherein monitoring the current session includes analyzing interactions between the user and one or more other users in a virtual environment of the current session based on the intervention settings. One of the intervention triggers is identified as having occurred in the current session based on detecting the corresponding trigger conditions in the virtual environment. A workflow associated with the intervention response that corresponds to the identified intervention trigger is modulated based on the interactions between the user and the other users in the virtual environment. The intervention response is executed in the virtual environment of the current session based on the modulated workflow.
US12254567B1
Disclosed are a method, device, terminal and medium for adaptively rendering a fan-shaped image to a 3D model. The method includes: importing a 3D model and a fan-shaped image; setting UV coordinates of four vertices of a sampling area; selecting a rendering area of the 3D model, and traversing all triangular facets in the rendering area through an edge traversal method; for each vertex of each triangular facet, locating a corresponding UV mapping point on the fan-shaped image to obtain UV texture coordinate data of the 3D model mapped onto the fan-shaped image; and sending the UV texture coordinate data to the rendering area of the 3D model. The present disclosure reduces the number and size of files, and improves a rendering speed and precision. Same parameters can be used directly for images of a same specification and size as long as an image position offset remains unchanged.
US12254566B2
The present disclosure provides a method for analyzing an input by a user received by a client on a server; the method comprising of; sending a content to be displayed by the client from the server to the client; receiving from the client, an input information by the user to the client during the content is displayed; analyzing the input information by the user received from the client; and changing the content to be displayed by the client based on the result of the analysis; and sending the changed content to the client.
US12254564B2
Aspects of the present disclosure are directed to an artificial intelligence (“AI”) application running in conjunction with an artificial reality (“XR”) space. The AI Builder responds to user commands, verbal or gestural, to build or edit spaces or objects in space. If the requested object is of a type recognized by the AI Builder, then the AI Builder builds the object from one or more stored templates. The new object's location is determined by the objects that already exist in the user's XR environment and on commands or gestures from the user. If the AI Builder does not recognize the requested object, the user can show an image to the AI Builder, and the AI builds a 3D object in the XR space according to that image. To ease collaboration among users, the AI Builder may present its user interface as a non-player character within the XR world.
US12254557B2
An image rendering method for a virtual scene includes, for a plurality of IDs, generating a respective mask identifying elements of the scene that are associated with a respective ID; for the resulting plurality of masks, dividing a respective mask into a plurality of tiles; and discarding tiles that do not identify any image elements; for the resulting plurality of remaining tiles, selecting a respective trained machine learning model from among a plurality of machine learning models, the respective machine learning model having been trained to generate data contributing to a render of at least a part of an image, based upon elements of the scene associated with the same respective ID as the elements identified in the mask from which the respective tile was divided; and using the respective trained machine learning model to generate data contributing to a render of at least a part of the image based upon input data at least for the identified elements in the respective tile.
US12254555B2
This disclosure provides systems, devices, apparatus, and methods, including computer programs encoded on storage media, for single pass anti-ringing clamping enabled image processing. A graphics processor may perform a filtering operation on a set of texture samples. The graphics processor may select, during a single sampling operation, a minimum value and a maximum value associated with the set of texture samples during the performance of the filtering operation on the set of texture samples. The graphics processor may adjust, during the single sampling operation, a value of a filtered texture sample associated with the set of texture samples based on the minimum value and the maximum value. The graphics processor may output an indication of the adjusted value of the filtered texture sample.
US12254553B2
An image generation device derives, for a subject including a specific structure, a subject model representing the subject by deriving each feature amount of the target image having the at least one representation format and combining the feature amounts based on the target image. A latent variable derivation unit derives a latent variable obtained by dimensionally compressing a feature of the subject model according to the target information based on the target information and the subject model. A virtual image derivation unit outputs a virtual image having the representation format represented by the target information based on the target information, the subject model, and the latent variable.
US12254542B2
Embodiments described herein relate generally to apparatuses and methods for structuring and processing data. In some embodiments, a method includes receiving stimulus-response data, via a processor, the stimulus-response data including a digital representation of a stimulus and a digital representation of a response. The processor calculates a weight associated with the stimulus-response data, based on a rule, and identifies: (1) a distribution type, based on the digital representation of the stimulus; and (2) a range of inclination values of the distribution type, based on the digital representation of the response. The processor compiles a compressed multidimensional data profile associated with an object of the stimulus-response data and based on the weight, the digital representation of the distribution type, and the digital representation of the range of inclination values.
US12254540B2
A system and method for transforming assessed frequency characteristics into three-dimensional visualizations.
US12254535B2
A system and method include association of imaging event data to one of a plurality of bins based on a time associated with the imaging event data, determination that the time periods of a first bin and the time periods of a second bin are adjacent-in-time, determination of whether a spatial characteristic of the imaging event data of the first bin is within a predetermined threshold of the spatial characteristic of the imaging event data of the second bin, and, based on the determination, reconstruction of one or more images based on the imaging event data of the first bin and the second bin.
US12254533B2
In a computer-implemented method of iteratively reconstructing images or a volume using deep learning and a computer-implemented method of training, projection filter parameter(s) of a projection (joint) bilateral filter, (J)BF, are automatically tuned by a first trained neural network based on data of projections of an imaging procedure. Volume filter parameter(s) of a volume (J)BF are automatically tuned by a second trained neural network based on data of a volume backward-projected from projections filtered by the projection (joint) bilateral filter using the automatically tuned projection filter parameter(s). A volume filtered by the volume (J)BF is output as the reconstructed images or volume, in case the filtered volume meets a predefined quality criterion.
US12254528B2
Disclosed are a cloud desktop display method and system. The method may include: creating a virtual graphics card for a virtual machine by utilizing a virtual machine platform, where the virtual graphics card is driven by a graphics driver on the virtual machine; and obtaining, by means of the graphics driver, a connection mode in which a client connects to a cloud desktop, and driving, according to the connection mode, the virtual graphics card to perform display processing on the cloud desktop according to the connection mode, to display the processed cloud desktop on the client. The connection mode is a mode in which the client directly connects to the cloud desktop, or a mode in which the client connects to the cloud desktop by means of a cloud desktop host.
US12254526B2
Apparatuses including general-purpose graphics processing units having on chip dense memory for temporal buffering are disclosed. In one embodiment, a graphics multiprocessor includes a plurality of compute engines to perform first computations to generate a first set of data, cache for storing data, and a high density memory that is integrated on chip with the plurality of compute engines and the cache. The high density memory to receive the first set of data, to temporarily store the first set of data, and to provide the first set of data to the cache during a first time period that is prior to a second time period when the plurality of compute engines will use the first set of data for second computations.
US12254522B2
A contract platform may receive, from data structures, historical contract data; read, from the historical contract data, numerical categorical data; process the numerical categorical data, with one or more artificial intelligence models, to convert the numerical categorical data into vector format; generate a taxonomy in vector format based on the converted numerical categorical data; read, from the historical contract data, nonnumerical noncategorical data; process the nonnumerical noncategorical data, with the models, to convert the nonnumerical noncategorical data into vector format; generate a knowledge graph in vector format based on the converted nonnumerical noncategorical data. The contract platform may receive a request that includes data identifying a new contract to be created; identify, in the taxonomy and in the knowledge graph, similar contracts; determine similarity scores between the data identifying the new contract and data identifying the similar contracts; and provide the similarity scores and the similar contracts.
US12254519B1
A specialized service engine receives data from an entity located in one domain about transactions performed by the entity with other entities from another domain. The service engine determines if the entity must follow the rules regarding selected resources in the other domain. The service engine then determines which of the rules established by the other domain the entity must follow. The service engine then determines and communicates to another computer of the entity the burden of complying with the rules of the other domain. The service engine then further computes the cost of the burden, and communicates the computed cost to the other computer.
US12254518B1
A computing system can receive client data and financial updates to generate personalized balance sheets and individualized action plans for clients of a financial assistance service. The system can link to data sources to detect changes in real-time to each client's financial situation, such as purchase information, received income, and payments. In response to each change, the computing system can update the balance sheet and action plan to facilitate the client in achieving milestones toward a set of overall goals.
US12254509B2
In various example embodiments, a system and method for dynamically generating virtual marketplace platforms are presented. The system receives a set of facility data, a set of selections for a set of user interaction objects, and a set of object placement selections. The set of user interaction objects includes a first subset and a second subset. The system generates a virtual facility comprising the facility data and the set of user interaction objects distributed based on the object placement selections. The system receives user data for a user interacting with the virtual facility and one or more objects of the first and second subset of user interaction objects, dynamically arranges the second subset of user interaction objects into a second arrangement and causes presentation of the virtual facility and the set of user interaction objects to the user.
US12254508B1
A system is described for mapping product attributes between schemas of e-commerce websites. Using a pre-defined reverse mapping, a mapping server populates a master attribute table from product attributes and taxonomy categorizations defined in a source schema. Using a pre-defined assignment mapping, the mapping server maps the master attributes in the master attribute table to product attributes and taxonomy categorizations in the target schema.
US12254507B2
Example gesture based cross-channel commerce retail systems and methods are provided. Some of the example systems and methods permit a consumer to complete a Store Pick Up order, i.e., an order placed by the consumer via computer, mobile device, telephone, fax, mail-order, etc., by gesturing with a mobile device near a digital kiosk and optical sensor at a store pick up location. The mobile device and/or the digital kiosk may display media content to the consumer while the consumer completes the Store Pick Up order. In another example system, a digital kiosk is located in a public area such as an airport, shopping mall, train station, or stadium. The digital kiosk displays media content to the consumer, and the consumer may transfer to a mobile device such media by gesturing with the mobile device near the digital kiosk.
US12254496B1
Systems and methods for communicating data to an individual within a physical store using audio utilize: a central server in communication with a database storing store-related data; a display unit for displaying information; an audio transmitter that is configured to transmit an audio signal to a designated area within the physical store; and a mobile device associated with the individual. An audio signal is transmitted to the designated area. The mobile device receives and processes the transmitted audio signal and initiates a communication between the mobile device and the central server based thereon. The communication can include initializing a communication channel between the mobile device and the central server and/or the central server communicating store-related data to the mobile device in response to a request for the same. In one embodiment and implementation, the central server communicates requested store-related data to the mobile device and the display unit.
US12254487B2
Aspects of a method for implementing a customer relationship management (CRM) and point of sale (POS) system on a node-to-node network for patron experience are disclosed including capturing transaction data or generating transaction data from one or more POS devices of a plurality of POS devices establishing a node-to-node network for processing payment on a commercial transaction are provided. Aspects of the method also include aggregating a data set associated with the commercial transaction. Moreover, aspects of the method also include reconciling the aggregated data set with a distributed ledger operating on the node-to-node network. Aspects of a CRM and POS system for patron experience are also provided, wherein the system comprises a remote payment device associated with information for making payment on a commercial transaction; and a plurality of POS devices establishing a node-to-node network for processing payment on the commercial transaction.
US12254485B2
Offers are distributed by providing a plurality of offers to a first user and directing the first user to distribute the offers to selected additional users. The plurality of offers may be customized by the system based on the first user's previous interactions with the system, and may be further customized by the first user before sending the offers to the selected additional users. The additional users may include any user including known and/or unknown users and/or contact in the first's user networks including business and/or social networks. The system may also track and store information relating to the distribution, access, and redemption of the offer by the first user and the selected additional users and provide additional incentives based upon the access and redemption, and based upon interactions between the first user and the selected additional users. The system may further allow a system to distribute restricted offers to selected users, and/or allow selected users to share restricted offers with additional selected users.
US12254480B2
Certain embodiments of the disclosure relate to methods and systems that support automated, targeted polling of consumers via an e-commerce promotions platform for administering e-commerce promotional activities, such as, for example, sweepstakes, contests, giveaways, and/or instant wins.
US12254474B1
The disclosed computer-implemented method for enforcing strict network connectivity and storage access during online payments may include (i) determining that a webpage in a tab of a browser application executing on the computing device includes a payment page for an e-commerce website, (ii) based on determining that the webpage includes a payment page, providing formjacking attack protection by monitoring network connectivity and storage access by the browser tab, (iii) based on the formjacking attack protection, identifying a potentially malicious attempt to hijack information entered into at least one web form included in the payment page, and (iv) in response to identifying the potentially malicious attempt, preventing the potentially malicious attempt from hijacking the information entered into the at least one web form included in the payment page. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
US12254472B2
An energy-to-token system and method of use for off-grid enabled token operations to enable remote blockchain network computations, wireless and mesh networking access, renewable energy credit trading via stablecoin transactions, and Web 3.0 processing logic and functional interconnectivity with global Web 2.0 services.
US12254471B1
Systems and methods for providing a decentralized marketplace for patient-generated health data are provided. The systems and methods can store medical records on an interplanetary file system (IPFS) and blockchain, with the ability to encrypt and decrypt data on the IPFS and blockchain. This can securely associate and/or dissociate users from their “owned” property, securely transfer the ownership of records, securely share the records to other users, facilitate payment for nonfungible token (NFT) records, and/or facilitate transfers to aggregators of health records.
US12254470B2
A method includes generating a media object; associating the media object with a trigger action; monitoring user activity of a user to detect an occurrence of the trigger action by the user; in response to detection of the occurrence of the trigger action by the user, modifying the media object to generate a modified media object; minting the modified media object as a non-fungible token (NFT) on a blockchain network; associating a dynamic value with the NFT, the dynamic value configured to change as a function of at least time according to an algorithm; providing the NFT to the user; in response to the user initiating redemption of the NFT in connection with an electronic payment transaction having a transaction amount, determining the dynamic value of the NFT based on the algorithm; and processing the electronic payment transaction by applying the dynamic value to the transaction amount.
US12254468B2
Disclosed is a method and device for preventing blockchain forking. The method includes: selecting s consecutive blocks Bn to Bn+s; generating a key pair for block Bn by a node An that creates the block Bn; holding the node An active in the blockchain's continuously generating blocks Bn+1 to Bn+s until the block Bn+s of s consecutive blocks becomes tamper-proof; in response to that, signing on the block Bn+s with the private key PK′n; in response to the blockchain's subsequently generating a block Bm(m>n+s), placing the signature in Bm; making nodes creating each of the s blocks Bn to Bn+s all execute afore-mentioned steps, thereby forming multiple backlinks associated with the blockchain's block size. The number of backlinks is used for determining blockchain forking by a newly-added node creating a new block.
US12254460B2
Automated testing and validation of integrated circuit cards for point of sale transactions is provided. A microcontroller can receive, via an automation script executed by a point of sale device, an instruction to select a slot in a card stack. The microcontroller can activate, responsive to the instruction, the slot to establish an electrical connection between an integrated circuit card in the slot and a proxy card in a terminal device. The microcontroller can receive, subsequent to initiation of a synthetic transaction, an indication that the synthetic transaction is complete. The microcontroller can deactivate, subsequent to receipt of the indication that the synthetic transaction is complete, the slot to terminate the electrical connection between the integrated circuit card in the slot and the proxy card to cause the terminal device to detect a card removal event without physical removal of the proxy card.
US12254459B2
Methods and systems directed to scanning, by an imaging device associated with a customer computing device, a Quick Response (QR) code displayed on a merchant computing device; decoding, by an application on the customer computing device, data embedded in the QR code; identifying, by the customer computing device and based on the decoded data, a uniform resource locator (URL) associated with a web page of the merchant, wherein the URL includes a payment proxy associated with the merchant; presenting the web page on the customer computing device; transmitting, by the customer computing device, an indication of interaction with the web page comprising an intent to purchase item(s) offered for sale via the web page; and receiving, by the customer computing device, an indication of completion of a payment for the item(s) facilitated by parsing the payment proxy server(s) of a payment processing system.
US12254452B2
The invention relates to blockchain technologies such as the Bitcoin blockchain, and the tokenisation of assets or entities. It is particularly suited for implementing a payroll on a blockchain platform and comprises a method (100) and system (1) of transferring cryptocurrency from a first node (3) to a second node (7). Both nodes (3, 7) are associated with a payroll and have a respective asymmetric cryptography pair, each pair including a master private key and a master public key. Respective additional private and public keys may be determined based on the master private key, master public key and a generator value at each node. The additional private and public keys may form a hierarchical structure. A common secret may be determined at each of the nodes (3, 7) based on the additional private and public keys. The common secret may be used to securely transmit confidential information across a communications network (5).
US12254448B2
A computerized system and method for management of leased real property comprises various modules which enhance system operations and the user interface for such system. A property management system may receive and process information, such as digital images, whether still or video, both in conjunction with managing the inspection of units after being vacated by a previous tenant, such as for purposes of maintenance and repair, but likewise may make use of some or all of such property management information in the creation of promotional collateral for use by potential residents in a customer-facing graphical user interface.
US12254447B2
Methods and systems for providing financial management and reconciliation within the dental project management system are provided. The method includes the dental project management system receiving an invoice associated with a particular dental product project. The method also includes an artificial intelligence (AI) validation module of the dental product management system automatically validating the invoice. Also, the method includes that upon validation of the invoice, the dental product management system requesting feedback from a doctor at a dental office. Further, the method includes the dental product management system receiving feedback from the doctor. Moreover, the method includes training the AI validation module based on the feedback from the doctor.
US12254446B2
A spatial event map system including server-side data processor that maintains a spatial event map which locates events in a workspace. The spatial event map includes a log of events, entries in the log having a location of an object of the event in the workspace and a time. The system includes logic to send messages including a location of an object of the event in the workspace and a time of the event to client-side network nodes; and to receive messages identifying events that create or modify an object, and to add corresponding entries to the log of events. The events can include history events that are sent to the other client-side network nodes, and added to the log for the corresponding history events, and ephemeral events that are sent to other client-side network nodes without adding corresponding entries in the log.
US12254444B2
A system and method to attribute expiration dates and quantities of a product to an SKU code for pricing purposes. This method applies dynamic pricing to perishable food items. Using bulk tagging capabilities, the supermarket can attribute expiration dates to items without the pain of actually tagging the items with stickers.
US12254443B1
Embodiments describe techniques for controlling picking robots to retrieve items on the floor and return them to an appropriate location. In one embodiment, the picking robots wait until a sensor in a monitored area (e.g., a designated robot area or an area around a pick/stow station) detects a dropped item on the floor. A central control system then dispatches the picking robot to the location to retrieve the dropped item. In another embodiment, when not being dispatched, the picking robots patrol the area looking for dropped items.
US12254441B2
Disclosed herein are systems, methods, and non-transitory computer-readable storage media for detecting events occurring to an article at a remote location using low-power event detection circuitry and transmission of event detection messages over a network.
US12254438B2
A method, computer system, and a computer program product for securing transportation of Items. In one embodiment, packaging particulars may be determined including packaging configuration and materials. At least a sensor may be embedded when packaging the Item. The sensor type and location may be selected by a processor. The Sensor(s) may be selected to monitor changes to the condition of the Item during the transportation. Sensor data may be monitored and any risk to the Item during the transportation may be mitigated. In one embodiment, when a risk has been determined, an alert may be provided such as to a person or an IoT enabled device to mitigate the risk.
US12254437B2
A method and system for vetting items being shipped across national boundaries using a new technology enabling an automated system is provided. The automated system screens items for shipping through customs and validating the items for shipment according to customs rules and regulations. The system identifies and applies the appropriate rules for customs and other responsible agencies pertaining to the eligibility of any item being imported into a particular country. The present invention utilizes an unconventional combination of image recognition technology, machine learning algorithms, and rule engine algorithms to categorize, identify, and apply the appropriate rules to each and every item being considered for importation to another country. Based on the specific combination of technological processes and systems, the present invention is configured to accept, reject, or submit products for further review in a consistent, predictable, and accurate manner, not previously achievable in prior systems and methods.
US12254433B1
Techniques are described for analyzing and presenting alert-based information for an enterprise business. In particular, a central device in a computer system receives alerts from other devices associated with different office branches of the enterprise business, and analyzes the alerts on a periodic schedule. For example, every month, the central device may calculate a weighted alert volume by district based on the risk scores calculated for the office branches within the district, calculate an average weighted alert volume across the entire enterprise, and calculate the standard deviation of the average weighted alert volume to determine the alert risk rating for the district. The central device may also analyze the dispositions of the alerts on the period schedule. For example, the central device may determine coaching rates and/or disposition rates by district. The central device may further output the alert and/or disposition information to users in a simple format.
US12254424B2
In one embodiment, a method includes determining a connectivity model associated with a region of a road network, wherein the connectivity model was trained using vehicle traffic-pattern data comprising a first lane identifier and a second lane identifier indicating one or more lanes associated with a vehicle trajectory through the region and a traffic-light state corresponding to signal information of traffic lights in the region when a vehicle moved through the region, determining for at least one egress lane in the region based on the connectivity model a lane relationship indicating one or more ingress lanes in the region onto which a vehicle in the egress lane can move and one or more governing traffic lights selected from the traffic lights in the region that govern the egress lane, and encoding the lane relationship and the one or more governing traffic lights into a map of the region.
US12254412B2
A neural network pruning system can sparsely prune neural network models using an optimizer based approach that is agnostic to the model architecture being pruned. The neural network pruning system can prune by operating on the parameter vector of the full model and the gradient vector of the loss function with respect to the model parameters. The neural network pruning system can iteratively update parameters based on the gradients, while zeroing out as many parameters as possible based a preconfigured penalty.
US12254411B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for performing a machine learning task on a network input to generate a network output. In one aspect, one of the systems includes an attention neural network configured to perform the machine learning task, the attention neural network including one or more attention layers, each attention layer comprising an attention sub-layer and a feed-forward sub-layer that applies an element-wise multiplication between two vectors generated as a result of two different linear transformations performed on the same attended layer input.
US12254408B2
A method of producing an image of at least one rock cutting. The method can include forming or obtaining a substrate having a patterned top surface. The method can also include using the patterned top surface of the substrate to support at least one rock cutting, controlling an image acquisition system to acquire at least one image of the rock cutting for storage and subsequent image processing.
US12254401B2
A first artificial neural network (ANN) model implemented on a memory device can be executed on first data from an imaging device corresponding to a first image. A second ANN model implemented on the memory device can be executed on second data from the imaging device corresponding to a second, subsequent image. Whether an accuracy value of results yielded from the execution of the second ANN model on the second data is less than a threshold accuracy value can be determined by the memory device. Responsive to determining that the accuracy value is less than the threshold accuracy value, the first ANN model can be executed on third data from the imaging device corresponding to a third image subsequent to the second image. Such selection of ANN models can reduce excess power consumption of a memory device on which the ANN models are implemented.
US12254398B2
To reduce the storage size of weight tensors and speed up loading of weight tensors from system memory, a compression technique can be employed to remove zero values from a weight tensor before storing the weight tensor in system memory. A sparsity threshold can be enforced to achieve a compression ratio target by forcing small weight values to zero during training. When the weight tensor is loaded from system memory, a direct memory access (DMA) engine with an in-line decompression unit can decompress the weight tensor on-the-fly. By performing the decompression in the DMA engine, expansion of the weight values back to the original weight tensor size can be carried out in parallel while other neural network computations are being performed by the processing unit.
US12254390B2
A method, system and apparatus of ensembling, including inputting a set of models that predict different sets of attributes, determining a source set of attributes and a target set of attributes using a barycenter with an optimal transport metric, and determining a consensus among the set of models whose predictions are defined on the source set of attributes.
US12254382B2
Applying Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) error correction to Gaussian input states, such as vacuum, produces distillable magic states, achieving universality without additional non-Gaussian elements. Gaussian operations are sufficient for fault-tolerant, universal quantum computing given a supply of GKP-encoded Pauli eigenstates.
US12254379B2
In an information reader, a first relationship information, which defines the two-dimensional area of a first information code (e.g., the position coordinates of the four corner points), is detected from a first information code image. The first information code is subjected to reading information, based on the detected first relationship information. Parameters of a learning model are then adjusted based on training data including multiple successful cases of a reading process using the first relationship information. A second information code image captured by a camera is inputted to the learning model. A second relationship information, which is an estimated value of the information that defines the two-dimensional region of the second information code, is obtained from the learning model. The information recorded in the second information code is read based on the acquired second relationship information, thus reading results being outputted.
US12254372B2
Provided is a card reader part. The card reader part has a shell inside which a card carrying passage for carrying a card in a first direction perpendicular to a thickness direction of the card and a carrying mechanism are disposed, the card carrying passage has an opening provided at an end face of the shell on one side in the first direction where a bezel with a card inlet and outlet is mounted, a pressing part is disposed inside the shell, the pressing part abuts against the card from one side in a second direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the card and the first direction, and in an entire preset region of the card carrying passage from the opening to the other side in the first direction with respect to the opening, the pressing part is provided so as to be separated from the card.
US12254371B2
Disclosed is a smart tracker for communicating with a parent terminal by Bluetooth communication and communicating with the parent terminal by ultra-wideband communication during positioning. The disclosed smart tracker comprises: a first housing; a second housing coupled to the first housing to form an inner space; a circuit board arranged in the inner space formed by the first housing and the second housing; a buzzer mounted on the lower surface of the circuit board; a battery mounted on a surface of the circuit board; a first antenna arranged on the upper surface of the circuit board and spaced from the areas on which the buzzer and the battery are mounted; and a second antenna arranged on the upper surface of the circuit board and spaced from the areas on which the buzzer and the battery are mounted and from the first antenna.
US12254363B2
The inspection device determines whether or not it is possible to inspect whether or not the imaged image of the surface to be inspected has a defect based on the comparison between the imaged image imaged of the surface to be inspected of the printed matter and the reference image. Whether or not to execute the processing related to printing is controlled according to the determination result of whether or not the inspection device can execute the inspection.
US12254361B2
Embodiments described herein are generally directed to the use of sidecars to perform dynamic Application Programming Interface (API) contract generation and conversion. In an example, a first sidecar of a source microservice intercepts a first call to a first API exposed by a destination microservice. The first call makes use of a first API technology specified by a first contract and is originated by the source microservice. An API technology is selected from multiple API technologies. The selected API technology is determined to be different than the first API technology. Based on the first contract, a second contract is dynamically generated that specifies an intermediate API that makes use of the selected API technology. A second sidecar of the destination microservice is caused to generate the intermediate API and connect the intermediate API to the first API.
US12254358B2
A system and method for providing delegated metric tools within a partially closed communication platform that includes receiving a tag identifier linked to at least a first identified platform interaction in the communication platform; associating the tag identifier with at least one logged event of an account associated with the first identified platform interaction; defining a tracking resource with at least one tag identifier; measuring platform interactions tracked by a tracking resource; and providing access to measured platform interactions through an application.
US12254351B2
A computer-implemented method in a system having one or more processors for executing periodic tasks is provided. The computer-implemented method includes classifying the periodic tasks into one of at least two groups including a first group and a second group. Cycle times of first periodic tasks in the first group respectively are one or more integer divisors of a maximum cycle time.
US12254345B2
Systems, software, and methods for evaluating the scope of computer system changes related to automatic migration from one set of computing hardware to another provide methods and techniques that include evaluations for compliance with one or more policies prior to implementation, and then sequence and automate the migration tasks. A domain-specific language describes activity specifications and asset metadata, which is then used to generate interdependent activities in a project workstream on the basis of stored expert knowledge embedded in knowledge templates. Disaster recovery and “what-if” migration scenarios are tested in order to test and compare options of one or more proposed infrastructure changes.
US12254343B2
A controller may control input to, output from, and execution of a component of a data-processing pipeline via an interface. The interface facilitates replacing the component with a different and/or updated component and/or changing a type of controller that controls the component via the interface. For example, the different types of controllers may facilitate communication between components controlled by other controllers (and/or that aren't controlled by a controller), controllers that generate reproducibility data so that component behavior may be reproduced, controllers that reproduce component behavior, and/or controllers that tune performance of the data-processing pipeline, e.g., by varying input, output, and execution of respective component(s).
US12254342B2
In one set of embodiments, a computer system can receive a request to provision a virtual machine (VM) in a host cluster, where the VM is associated with a virtual graphics processing unit (GPU) profile indicating a desired or required framebuffer memory size of a virtual GPU of the VM. In response, the computer system can execute an algorithm that identifies, from among a plurality of physical GPUs installed in the host cluster, a physical GPU on which the VM may be placed, where the identified physical GPU has sufficient free framebuffer memory to accommodate the desired or required framebuffer memory size, and where the algorithm allows multiple VMs associated with different virtual GPU profiles to be placed on a single physical GPU in the plurality of physical GPUs. The computer system can then place the VM on the identified physical GPU.
US12254327B2
In a method for dynamically binding data in an application, an expression describing a relation between a first property of a first data of the application to a first property of a second data of the application is received. A binding is created between the first data and the second data based on the relation. A change is propagated to the first property of the second data based on a change to the first property of the first data. A property of the second data is altered based on the binding. Receiving the expression, creating the binding, and altering the property are orchestrated to manage when the expression is executed in the application.
US12254317B2
A computer comprising one or more processors and memory may implement multiple threads that perform a lock operation using a data structure comprising an allocation field and a grant field. Upon entry to a lock operation, a thread allocates a ticket by atomically copying a ticket value contained in the allocation field and incrementing the allocation field. The thread compares the allocated ticket to the grant field. If they are unequal, the thread determines a number of waiting threads. If the number is above the threshold, the thread enters a long term wait operation comprising determining a location for long term wait value and waiting on changes to that value. If the number is below the threshold or the long term wait operation is complete, the thread waits for the grant value to equal the ticket to indicate that the lock is allocated.
US12254307B2
The present disclosure relates to an information processing apparatus, an information processing method, an information processing system, and a program that enable an SW to be easily updated with an adjustment content according to a request of a user. Vehicle accumulation information including an image for relearning the SW that functions as an object recognition section that recognizes an object around a vehicle and an object recognition result is acquired from the image around the vehicle, adjustment content requested by the user of the vehicle regarding the relearning of the SW is decided, and the SW is relearned on the basis of the vehicle accumulation information and the adjustment content. The present disclosure can be applied to an automated driving technology.
US12254300B2
A method for merging buffers and associated operations includes receiving a compute graph for a reconfigurable dataflow computing system and conducting a buffer allocation and merging process responsive to determining that a first operation specified by a first operation node is a memory indexing operation and that the first operation node is a producer for exactly one consuming node that specifies a second operation. The buffer allocation and merging process may include replacing the first operation node and the consuming node with a merged buffer node within the graph responsive to determining that the first operation and the second operation can be merged into a merged indexing operation and that the resource cost of the merged node is less than the sum of the resource costs of separate buffer nodes. A corresponding system and computer readable medium are also disclosed herein.
US12254298B2
A build of a software solution that is cooperatively performed is automated. A broadcasting computing entity broadcasts an announcement of the functional operation of which the broadcasting computing entity is capable. Each of a plurality of listening computing entities connected to the network receives the announcement and compares the functional operation with a list of operational needs. After determining itself in need of performance of such a functional operation, a subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities transmits a response to the request indicating subscription to the output of the functional operation. The broadcasting computing entity then performs the functional operation, thereby generating and transmitting to the subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities the output of the functional operation. The subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities then performs an action using the output of the functional operation received.
US12254293B2
Solutions for evaluating source code generators use offline and online evaluation stages. Offline evaluation includes separating each of a plurality of input passages of software code into a plurality of constituent blocks. Each code generator (of a plurality of code generators) generates an equivalent block corresponding to each constituent block. A coding score is determined for each equivalent block (for each code generator), and the coding scores are aggregated across the equivalent blocks to provide an aggregate score for each code generator. A ranking of the aggregate scores is used to down-select to a fewer number of code generators for online evaluation. For this stage, the code generators output passages of software code, and user acceptance of the code generators' outputs may be used for further ranking and down-selection. Some examples weight the coding score according to a code utility estimate of the constituent blocks for which equivalent blocks are generated.
US12254288B1
Data selection systems and techniques are described. For instance, a system receives a data set with a plurality of data elements. The system generates a plurality of random values. The system generates a ranking of the plurality of random values. The system selects a subset of the plurality of data elements based on a comparison between the ranking and a predetermined threshold. The predetermined threshold is based on a predetermined proportion of the plurality of data elements to be included in the subset. The system outputs a randomization scheme that includes the ranking and the predetermined proportion, wherein a second selection of a second subset of the plurality of data elements is based on the randomization scheme. The system output an indication of the subset and the second subset.
US12254286B2
A random number supply device that generates three states required for operation of a signal processing unit from two-bit random number, includes a decision section decides whether a first random number generated by a first random number generator matches a predetermined value, and a control section supplies the signal processing unit with two-bit random number including the first random number by not using a second random number generated by a second random number generator when the first random number matches the predetermined value, and by using the second random number when the first random number does not match the predetermined value.
US12254285B2
A processing-in-memory (PIM) device includes memory banks, first and second global buffers, multiplying-and-accumulating (MAC) operators, and output circuits. Each memory bank includes a left memory bank providing left weigh data and a right memory bank providing right weigh data. The first global buffer provides left vector data, and the second global buffer provides right vector data. Each MAC operator includes a left MAC operator performing a MAC operation on the left weight data and the left vector data to generate left MAC data and a right MAC operator performing a MAC operation on the right weight data and the right vector data to generate right MAC data. Each output circuit adds the left MAC data to the right MAC data to generate MAC result data and outputs the MAC result data or activation function-processed MAC result data in response to first and second MAC read signals.
US12254282B2
A method for correlating a first item to a second item is disclosed. The method includes detecting a first identifier associated with the first item and detecting a second identifier associated with the second item. The method further includes simplifying the first identifier, and executing a matching procedure configured to match the first identifier to the second identifier and generating a match value, which includes comparing the first identifier to the second identifier and generating the match value between the first identifier and the second identifier. The method also includes reporting a correlation between the first item and the second item based on the match value. The method may be performed by a system that includes a controller, one or more processors, and memory.
US12254272B1
The systems and methods disclosed herein generate context-aware responses using semantically chunked information. The systems and methods disclosed herein partition a set of artifacts responsive to a query (e.g., a prompt for an artificial intelligence model such as a large language model) into a set of continuous chunks and associate each continuous chunk with a knowledge graph. The knowledge graph includes nodes representing chunks and edges indicating common attributes. The systems and methods disclosed herein modify node(s) in the graph by determining values of feature variables and adjusting edges in accordance with the values and generate contextualized chunks by associating or linking continuous chunks of node pairs using shared edges. The systems and methods disclosed herein use the contextualized chunks and query to generate a response using the artificial intelligence model.
US12254266B2
Embodiments provide for a temporal expression parser in a conversational data-to-text system are described herein. An example method may include receiving user query data comprising an input text string; generating, based at least in part on the input text string, a n-gram set comprising a plurality of n-gram elements; traversing each n-gram element in the n-gram set to generate a parse tree list comprising one or more parse trees based on a grammar template associated with the input text string; and generating, based at least in part on a last parse tree of the parse tree list, one or more semantic frames indicating a temporal expression associated with the input text string.
US12254263B2
An unstructured document analysis method according to an embodiment includes: operations of acquiring unstructured document data including font characteristic data and document structure data, extracting text included in the unstructured document data on the basis of the font characteristic data or the document structure data, classifying the extracted text into a pre-classified item using a trained neural network model, acquiring a content query related to the content included in the unstructured document data and associated with the pre-classified item, and generating an answer to the content query on the basis of the extracted text classified into the item.
US12254257B2
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming M_1st segments in a first metallization layer including: forming first and second M_1st segments for which corresponding long axes extend in a first direction and are substantially collinear, the first and second M_1st segments being free from another instance of M_1st segment being between the first and second M_1st segments; and (A) where the first and second M_1st segments are designated for corresponding voltage values having a difference equal to or less than a reference value, separating the first and second M_1st segments by a first gap; or (B) where the first and second M_1st segments are designated for corresponding voltage values having a difference greater than the reference value, separating the first and second M_1st segments by a second gap, a second size of the second gap being greater than a first size of the first gap.
US12254256B2
A power intent may be loaded on an integrated circuit (IC) design, where the power intent may be represented by a set of constraints. A logic network may be constructed based on the set of constraints and a rule check which is desired to be performed on the power intent. In response to a failure of the rule check, one or more refutation proofs may be created based on the logic network. A subset of the set of constraints may be identified based on the one or more refutation proofs, where the subset of the set of constraints may include an inconsistency which caused the rule check to fail.
US12254255B1
A method includes: receiving a simulation vector associated with a circuit design, wherein the simulation vector is associated with a simulation vector type; identifying, by a processor, a plurality of glitch transitions from among one or more transitions associated with a pin of a cell of the circuit design during a clock period of the simulation vector, and determining a glitch power consumption of the cell during the clock period based on the plurality of glitch transitions.
US12254249B1
A controller may use a timing model to control and coordinate the execution of components within a data processing pipeline. The timing model may be generated based on log data collected during execution of the components, to model component latencies and pipeline behavior in a production environment. The controller may use the timing model to control the timing of the inputs to, the outputs from, and the execution of various interacting components in the data processing pipeline. The timing model may include component-specific and/or channel-specific timing data, and in various implementations may be based on inputs provided to the components, the timing and contents of outputs from the components, and/or the number of times particular code is executed within the components.
US12254247B2
An inspection result analysis device includes a processor. The processor factorizes each first distribution of a first distribution group into a second distribution group and a weight group corresponding to the second distribution group by non-negative matrix factorization of the first distribution group. Each first distribution is a distribution of numerical data on a surface of a substrate, the numerical data resulting from an inspection of the substrate. The processor generates a fourth distribution by multiplying a third distribution by a weight corresponding to the third distribution to acquire a representative value of a numerical data group constituting the fourth distribution. The processor associates a fifth distribution with the third distribution when the representative value exceeds a threshold. The fifth distribution is one first distribution of the first distribution group. The third distribution is one second distribution of the second distribution group which is factorized from the fifth distribution.
US12254246B2
A table including a record can be displayed within a graphical user interface display space. The record can include an attribute. Data characterizing a user input can be received. The user input can specify an input parameter of an entry associated with the attribute of the record. A predefined syntactical rule set can be used to parse the user input. The parsing can include determining one or more simulation attributes associated with executing a simulation. The one or more simulation attributes can be provided. The result of the executed simulation can be processed. The result of the executed simulation can be displayed within a graphical user interface display space. Related apparatus, systems, techniques, and articles are also described.
US12254245B2
Disclosed are a method of processing digitalized drawing and a compute program. One aspect of the present invention provides a method of processing digitalized drawing data by a computer, the method including: providing digitalized drawing having a line ID (S10); splitting the line ID into a plurality of topologies, which are smallest units that are mutually exclusive and do not overlap each other (S20); generating a pipe system network (PSN) by recombining the plurality of topologies, wherein the plurality of topologies are recombined such that a start point and an end point of the PSN are each independently Equipment, Branch or Header (S30); and generating a path item (PI) by arranging internal objects on the digitalized drawing existing between the start point and the end point of the pipe system network (PSN) and adding necessary information usable in a subsequent process (S40).
US12254236B2
A video transmission method and a display are provided. In the method, a first bandwidth of a video stream inputted into a display is detected. The display includes a scaling controller and a timing controller. The first bandwidth is compared with a second bandwidth used by the scaling controller and the timing controller to obtain a comparison result between the first bandwidth and the second bandwidth. The second bandwidth is changed to a third bandwidth according to the comparison result. The third bandwidth is used for a transmission of the video stream. Accordingly, bandwidth waste and power consumption may be reduced.
US12254225B2
A method for controlling an information processing apparatus that is to be executed by a print setting application installed in the information processing apparatus includes displaying, on a display unit, a first character string corresponding to predetermined capability information about a printer of a first printing method in a case where the printer of the first printing method is selected as a print data transmission destination, and displaying, on the display unit, a second character string corresponding to the predetermined capability information in a case where a printer of a second printing method is selected as the print data transmission destination.
US12254217B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for dynamically coalescing multi-bank memory commands to improve command throughput are disclosed. A system includes a processor coupled to a memory via a memory controller. The memory also includes processing-in-memory (PIM) elements which are able to perform computations within the memory. The processor generates memory requests targeting the memory which are sent to the memory controller. The memory controller stores commands received from the processor in a queue, and the memory controller determines whether opportunities exist for coalescing multiple commands together into a single multi-bank command. After coalescing multiple commands into a single combined multi-bank command, the memory controller conveys, across the memory bus to multiple separate banks, the single multi-bank command and a multi-bank code specifying which banks are targeted. The memory banks process the command in parallel, and the PIM elements process the data next to each respective bank.
US12254211B2
A method of accessing a Non-Volatile Memory express over Fabrics (NVMeoF) memory region of a remote target device includes establishing a NVMeoF transport connection with the remote target device and creating an admin queue by sending a NVMeoF connect command to the remote target device. The method includes accessing the NVMeoF memory region of the remote target device by sending PropertyGet/PropertySet commands to an admin submission queue of the remote target device, performing one of (a) receiving PropertyGet/PropertySet completion queue entries from the remote target device when accessing the NVMeoF memory region of the remote target device is completed, or (b) receiving at least one of RDMA write and RDMA read requests from the remote target device in response to PropertyGet/PropertySet submission queue entries, and receiving completion queue entries from the remote target device when the accessing of the NVMeoF memory region of the remote target device is completed.
US12254205B1
Utilizing data transfer estimates for active management of a storage environment, including: determining an estimated data transfer time from a source storage environment to a destination storage environment; determining whether the estimated data transfer time exceeds a threshold; and performing, in response to the estimated data transfer time exceeding the threshold, a remedial action associated with data transfers between the source storage environment and the destination storage environment.
US12254204B2
A data storage device and method are disclosed for host-controlled data compression. In one embodiment, a data storage device is provided comprising a memory and a controller configured to communicate with the memory. The controller is further configured to selectively compress target data, wherein the target data is only compressed in response to receiving a compression request from a host; receive the compression request from the host; and in response to receiving the compression request from the host, compress the target data. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12254203B2
Message authentication Galois integrity and correction (MAGIC) for lightweight row hammer mitigation
The technology described herein includes a first plurality of bijection diffusion function circuits to diffuse data bits into diffused data bits and store the diffused data bits into a memory; an error correcting code (ECC) generation circuit to generate ECC bits for the data bits; and a second plurality of bijection diffusion function circuits to diffuse the ECC bits into diffused ECC bits and store the diffused ECC bits into the memory.
US12254194B2
A storage controller including: a host interface circuit receiving first, second, third and fourth requests corresponding to first, second, third and fourth logical addresses; a memory interface circuit communicating with first nonvolatile memories through a first channel and second nonvolatile memories through a second channel; a first flash translation layer configured to manage the first nonvolatile memories; and a second flash translation layer configured to manage the second nonvolatile memories, the first flash translation layer outputs commands corresponding to the first and fourth requests through the first channel, and the second flash translation layer outputs commands respectively corresponding to the second and third requests through the second channel, and a value of the first logical address is smaller than a value of the second logical address, and a value of the third logical address is smaller than a value of the fourth logical address.
US12254191B2
A method includes receiving, at a controller of a storage device, a command reserving a program slot of a processing device of the storage device to an application. The method further includes storing, by the controller of the storage device, an association between the program slot and the application. The method further includes receiving, at the controller of the storage device, a request to load the application into the execution slot. The method further includes loading, by the controller of the storage device, the application into the program slot based on the association and the request. The method further includes executing, at the processing device of the storage device, the application in the program slot.
US12254189B2
A system analyzes data associated with a failure of an information handling system by evaluating memory addresses found in memory, such as bug check parameters, context register values, or stacks in a memory dump, at the time of a fatal error to determine whether one of the memory addresses has a single-bit error, and modifying a first memory address with the single-bit error to generate a second memory address, wherein the first memory address is one of the memory addresses being evaluated. If a second memory address is mapped to the page table, the system authorizes a repair of the information handling system.
US12254178B2
A method to handle insufficient on-chip memory capacity in decompressors is disclosed. In one embodiment, such a method includes executing, by a decompressor configured to decompress data, an instruction configured to copy data from a source position within a data stream to a destination position within the data stream. The method determines whether the source position currently resides within an on-chip buffer of the decompressor. In the event the source position does not currently reside within the on-chip buffer of the decompressor, the method writes arbitrary placeholder data to the destination position and adds the instruction to a patch buffer. At a later point in time, the method retrieves the instruction from the patch buffer and executes the instruction by retrieving the data from the source position and overwriting the arbitrary placeholder data at the destination position with the data. A corresponding system and computer program product are also disclosed.
US12254176B1
In some examples, an electronic device may be in communication with one or more input devices, including a camera, and a remote sensing vibrometer. In some examples, the remote sensing vibrometer may be configurable to emit, using a light source, one or more light beams that are incident on the physical surface on which the virtual image is displayed. In some examples, the remote sensing vibrometer detects contact with the physical surface based on one or more vibrations in the physical surface that are detected using the one or more light beams. In some examples, when the physical object contacts the physical surface on which the virtual image is displayed, the electronic device determines a location of the contact relative to the virtual image on the physical surface based on the detected vibrations produced by the contact of the physical object on the physical surface in the computer-generated environment.
US12254156B2
A method of operating a touch screen panel includes initiating a communication between the panel and an active pen and determining a touch zone of the panel. The touch zone includes communication channels that are operating by touch while bi-directional communication is occurring between the panel and active pen. Communications channels within the touch zone are disabled and communication between the panel and the active pen can occur while the communications channels within the touch zone are disabled. When it is determined that the communication between the panel and the active pen has stopped, communications channels continue to be disabled within the touch zone for a set time delay while no communication occurs between the panel and the active pen. After the set delay time, the communication channels within the touch zone are enabled.
US12254149B2
Disclosed are a touch display panel and a manufacturing method therefor, and a display apparatus. A problem of high cost and a thick thickness of a touch display apparatus is solved. The touch display panel includes: a substrate; an isolation structure layer with a plurality of isolation openings; a plurality of light-emitting devices located in the isolation openings, the light-emitting device including a first electrode facing the substrate; and a touch electrode including a first touch electrode and a second touch electrode. The second touch electrode includes a plurality of main body portions and a plurality of bridge portions disposed in different layers. The first touch electrode, the plurality of main body portions and the first electrode are disposed in a same layer; or the first touch electrode, the plurality of main body portions and the isolation structure layer are disposed in a same layer.
US12254148B2
A display device includes a display panel, a touch sensing layer which is disposed on a first surface of the display panel and senses a touch input of a user, a first vibration device which is disposed on a second surface of the display panel and generates vibration according to driving voltages. The first vibration device generates a first vibration in response to a first touch input of the user to provide a first haptic feedback.
US12254147B2
An electronic device may include a display. The display may be formed by an array of light-emitting diodes mounted to the surface of a substrate. The substrate may be a silicon substrate. Circuitry may be located in spaces between the light-emitting diodes. Circuitry may also be located on the rear surface of the silicon substrate and may be coupled to the array of light-emitting diodes using through-silicon vias. The circuitry may include integrated circuits and other components that are attached to the substrate and may include transistors and other circuitry formed within the silicon substrate. Touch sensor electrodes, light sensors, and other components may be located in the spaces between the light-emitting diodes. The substrate may be formed from a transparent material that allows image light to reach a lens and image sensor mounted below the substrate.
US12254143B2
A method includes a second processor of an electronic device processing related information of a display screen and a touch pad. The electronic device switches, when detecting that a user starts a first touch operation, processing permission of the display screen from the second processor to a first processor, and sends first touch data of the detected first touch operation to the first processor through the second processor. The electronic device switches, when detecting that the first touch operation ends, processing permission of the touch pad from the second processor to the first processor.
US12254139B2
A keyboard and stand assembly includes a keyboard configured with a trigger and a power drive mechanism, and a linkage coupled between a tablet computer holder and the keyboard, the power drive mechanism coupled operatively between the trigger and the linkage, wherein selective actuation of the trigger automatically activates the power drive mechanism, extending and retracting the linkage for raising and lowering the holder relative to the keyboard.
