US12252918B1
A vehicle comprises a side wall shaped to define a door opening and a door-exclusion zone. The door-exclusion zone has a maximum height that is higher than a bottom edge of the door opening and lower than a top edge of the door opening. The vehicle also includes a rail joined to a major surface of the side wall, an arm assembly pivotably anchored at a first end thereof to the side wall, and a door having a closed-door position aligned with the door opening. A first portion of the door is slidably engaged with the rail and a second portion of the door is pivotably coupled to a second end of the arm assembly.
US12252912B2
A doorstop includes a first foot with a first sloped portion at a first end of the foot, a second sloped portion at a second end of the foot, a pedestal portion between the first end of the foot and the second end of the foot, and a bore in the pedestal portion and extending through the foot. The pedestal portion is flat and raised from the first sloped portion and the second sloped portion. The doorstop also includes an insert that fits inside the bore, a fastener that holds the insert inside the foot, and a handle adjacent to the insert and used to position the foot. The insert, the handle and the fastener can be removed from the first foot and used with a second foot, the second foot having the same configuration as the first foot.
US12252902B2
An example ring lock generally includes a housing, a shackle, a lock mechanism, and an indicator. The shackle is mounted to the housing for movement between a first position and a second position. The lock mechanism is configured to selectively retain the shackle in at least one of the first position or the second position. The indicator is operable to selectively display an indicium related to an open/closed state of the ring lock. The indicator is configured to display the indicium when the shackle is in the first position, and is configured to not display the indicium when the shackle is in the second position.
US12252890B2
System for constructing a building implementing a controller. The system includes a first control arm and a second control arm. The system also includes an extrusion head located on a distal end of the second control arm. The controller is operable to adjust the first control arm to hold a distal end stead within a predetermined window of coordinates. The controller is also operable to position the second control arm such that the extrusion head is located according to the controller directions.
US12252888B2
Described herein are methods and systems for installing flooring systems that provide waterproofing or water-control capabilities. The flooring systems can utilize a gypsum material or any other self-leveling or concrete material along with a structural board or any other type of cement, wood, gypsum board, compressed board, cellulose fiberboard, sheathing board, or sheet metal material. The flooring systems include a waterproof coating applied to the structural boards to provide the water-control features. The waterproof coating covers seams between structural boards and between structural boards and the subfloor.
US12252874B2
The invention is directed towards decoupling tidal effects from time-series depth measurements. A drainage sensor includes a fluid depth sensor. The drainage sensors are positioned at monitoring points in a drainage system. Stormwater flows into an input of the drainage system. A tidal depth sensor is positioned in a tidal body of water near an output of the drainage system. During period of high tide, tidal water backflows into the output of the drainage system. The decoupling is accomplished by generating a model of tidal backflow patterns based on data from the drainage sensors and the tidal sensor. The model accounts for a lag time between the tidal data measurements and measurements of the drainage sensors. The model is be used to predict the contribution of tidal backflow effects to stormwater data.
US12252872B2
An abnormality diagnosis device for a planetary gear speed reducer includes a second vibration sensor attached to a housing of a hydraulic motor having an output shaft coupled to the planetary gear speed reducer. A controller computes a peak frequency Fm of the hydraulic motor and a speed of rotation of the hydraulic motor on the basis of second vibration data acquired through the second vibration sensor, compute, on the basis of the computed speed of rotation, the number of a plurality of gears included in the planetary gear speed reducer, and the number of teeth of each of the gears, characteristic frequencies fd of the plurality of gears, and determines presence or absence of abnormality in the plurality of gears on the basis of the peak frequency Fm of the hydraulic motor and amplitudes at the characteristic frequencies fd of first vibration data acquired through a first vibration sensor attached to the planetary gear speed reducer.
US12252871B2
A diagnosis assisting device includes: an imager to capture an image of a working machine; a display to display the captured image of the working machine; a controller to control the display; a memory to store one or more pieces of drawing data of one or more of the working machines; an input to receive operator input; and a data extractor to extract one of the stored one or more pieces of drawing data that corresponds to at least one component to be diagnosed, wherein the controller is configured or programmed to cause the display to display the extracted one of the one or more pieces of drawing data and the captured image of the working machine such that the at least one component indicated by the extracted one of the one or more pieces of drawing data is superimposed on at least one corresponding component in the captured image.
US12252870B2
A wear detection system can be configured to receive a video stream including a plurality of images of a bucket of the work machine from a camera associated with the work machine. The bucket has one or more ground engaging tools (GET). The wear detection system can also be configured to identify a plurality of tool images from the video stream over a period of time. The plurality of tool images depict the GET at a plurality of instances over a period of time. The wear detection system can also be configured to determine a plurality of tool pixel counts from the plurality of tool image and determine a wear level for the GET based on the plurality of tool pixel counts.
US12252864B2
A working machine includes a work attachment connection arrangement configured to operationally connect to the working machine a work attachment provided with a work tool; and a control system configured to control the operation of the working machine and to control the operation of the work attachment. The working machine further includes: at least a first electric motor; a first rechargeable battery; an electric power circuit connecting the first electric motor and the first rechargeable battery, wherein the work attachment connection arrangement includes a first electrical connector, wherein the first electric connector is configured to be connected to a corresponding electrical connector connected to an auxiliary rechargeable battery.
US12252863B2
The invention relates to an anchoring kit for a drilling machine provided with a frame, the anchoring kit including at least a first anchoring module having: a first part including an anchoring device for immobilizing the first part in the soil; a second part including a device for fixing to the frame; and a displacement device for moving the second part relative to the first part along a first direction.
US12252853B2
In some implementations a lift assembly for a snow wing assembly may include a first lifting mechanism, coupled to the motor grader, configured to lift the snow wing assembly a first portion of a bench height associated with a moldboard via a first hydraulic cylinder. The lift assembly may include a second lifting mechanism, coupled to the first lifting mechanism and the moldboard, configured to lift the moldboard of the snow wing assembly a second portion of the bench height via a second hydraulic cylinder. The lift assembly may include one or more valves included in a hydraulic circuit of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, configured to divert a flow of hydraulic fluid in the hydraulic circuit away from a first stage hydraulic cylinder and to a second stage hydraulic cylinder, based on a pressure value associated with the first stage hydraulic cylinder.
US12252852B2
A fence includes a wall panel portion having an upper edge and a lower edge, and a plurality of tubular pockets running across the wall panel between the upper edge and the lower edge. The tubular pockets each configured to receive a mounting post. The upper edge and the lower edge can each include a channel in which a draw cord is threaded. The fence can further include an apron portion extending from the lower edge of the wall panel portion. Methods of installing the fence are also provided.
US12252845B2
The present invention provides a wet-laid tissue product comprising regenerated cellulose fibers that can provide 25% or less of the total weight of the wet-laid tissue product. The regenerated cellulose fibers can have a denier of less than 0.9 and a fiber length of less than 6.0 mm. The wet-laid tissue product can provide improvements in softness at a given strength.
US12252840B2
A textile formulation adapted to impart an odor-controlling property to a textile material. The textile formulation is an odor capturing formulation comprising a carrier and an odor capturing agent. The odor capturing agent is a liquid dispersible boehmite. An odor absorbing article and a method of treating the odor absorbing article is also provided.
US12252838B2
A laundry treating apparatus includes a cabinet, and a laundry receiving space in the cabinet that provides a space for accommodate laundry. A laundry introduction opening in a front surface of the cabinet and communicating with the laundry receiving space, a door coupled to the cabinet and configured to open and close the laundry receiving space, a supply unit configured to supply at least one of air or water to the laundry receiving space, and a presser configured to form creases of pants or unfold wrinkles of pants. The presser includes a housing on the laundry receiving space, a housing chamber in the housing that provides a space in which pants are secured thereto, a housing door rotatably coupled to the housing and configured to open and close the housing chamber, and a housing guide configured to withdraw the housing from the laundry receiving space through the laundry introduction opening.
US12252833B2
A washing powder feeding device includes a frame, a water pipe, a powder feeding mechanism and a vortex tube body respectively assembled on the frame. The vortex tube body is defined with a first cylindrical cavity, an intermediate truncated cone cavity and a second cylindrical cavity from top to bottom, the first cylindrical cavity has a larger diameter than the second cylindrical cavity, a water inlet is formed on a side wall of the vortex tube body and communicated with and tangent to the first cylindrical cavity, the water pipe is communicated with the water inlet, and the powder feeding mechanism is configured to feed washing powder into the first cylindrical cavity. The device can effectively prevent the dissolved washing powder from adhering onto the pipeline to cause clogging of the pipeline, thereby ensuring the washing reliability.
US12252831B2
A washing machine appliance may include a wash tub, a wash basket, a dispensing assembly, a water hardness sensor, a camera assembly, and a controller. The wash tub may be positioned within a cabinet. The water hardness sensor may be mounted in fluid communication with the wash tub. The camera assembly may be spaced apart from the wash tub. The controller may be communicatively coupled to the water hardness sensor and the camera assembly. The controller may be configured to direct a washing operation. The washing operation may include identifying a wash additive provided to the washing machine appliance, determining a water hardness level of water provided to the washing machine appliance, determining a cycle additive volume based on the identified wash additive and the determined water hardness level, and dispensing the determined cycle additive volume within the wash tub.
US12252826B2
A method of preparing an electret by saturating a nonwoven fabric with a liquid, such as water, and removing the liquid via suction to generate charges by friction between the fabric fibers and the liquid is described. The saturating can be carried out, for example, by impinging the bottom side of the fabric with a jet or jets of water while the fabric is being pulled under a solid roller. Excess water can also be applied during a water quenching step of a meltblowing or spunbonding process. An apparatus for preparing an electret according to the presently disclosed methods is also described.
US12252810B2
In a SiC substrate, when resistivities at a plurality of first measurement points that are in a region inside a boundary located 5 mm inward from an outer circumferential end thereof and that include a center and a plurality of measurement points separated by 10 mm from each other in the [11-20] direction or the [−1-120] direction from the center, and at two second measurement points that are located 1 mm inward from the outer circumferential end and located in each of the [11-20] direction from the center and the [−1-120] direction from the center are measured, a difference between the maximum resistivity and the minimum resistivity among the resistivities of each of the plurality of first measurement points and the two second measurement points is 0.5 mΩ·cm or less, and the diameter is 149 mm or more.
US12252809B2
In a SiC substrate of the present invention, in a case where the SiC substrate is supported on an inner periphery by an inner peripheral support surface positioned to overlap a circumference having a radius of 17.5 mm from a center, in a case where a plane connecting first points of an upper surface overlapping the inner peripheral support surface when seen in a thickness direction is defined as a first reference plane, and an upper side of the first reference plane is defined as a positive side, a bow is less than 40 μm.
US12252795B2
Chemical reaction devices involving acid and/or base, and related systems and methods, are generally described.
US12252792B2
An electrical steel sheet having excellent coating peel resistance that can be exhibited during a stamping process, so that sticking of the coating to a die is inhibited. The electrical steel sheet has an insulating coating disposed on at least one surface of the electrical steel sheet. The insulating coating (i) includes a composite comprising P and Al, (ii) has an aspect ratio in a range of 1 to 10, and (iii) has a thickness in a range of 500 nm to 2000 nm. The composite has a particle diameter in a range of 10 nm to 1000 nm.
US12252790B2
The disclosure relates to methods of filling gaps in semiconductor substrates. A method of filling a gap is disclosed. The method including providing a substrate having a gap in a reaction chamber, providing a first precursor including silicon and carbon into the reaction chamber in a vapor phase, wherein the first precursor includes at least one unsaturated carbon-carbon bond and at least one atom selected from oxygen and nitrogen. The method further includes providing a first plasma into the reaction chamber to polymerize the first precursor for forming a gap filling material, thereby at least partially filling the gap with the gap filling material. In some embodiments, the at least one unsaturated bond is a double bond.
US12252779B2
Methods for monitoring process chambers using a controllable plasma oxidation process followed by a controlled reduction process and metrology are described. In some embodiments, the metrology comprises measuring the reflectivity of the metal oxide film formed by the controllable plasma oxidation process and the reduced metal film or surface modified film formed by reducing the metal oxide film.
US12252774B2
Implementations of the disclosed subject matter provide a print bar for organic vapor jet (OVJP) deposition is provided that includes a plurality of n print head segments, where each of the plurality of print head segments may have an OVJP print head. The print bar may include a plurality of distance sensors, where each of the plurality of distance sensors may be configured to measure a distance between a substrate disposed below the print bar and a portion of at least one of the print head segments. The print bar may include a plurality of not more than n+1 actuators configured to adjust at least one of a position and an orientation of one or more of the plurality of print head segments based upon one or more distances between the substrate and the print bar measured by one or more of the plurality of distance sensors.
US12252771B2
The present invention relates to an aluminum alloy for the manufacture of thick blocks comprising (as a percentage by weight), Zn: 5.3-5.9%, Mg: 0.8-1.8%, Cu: <0.2%, Zr: 0.05 to 0.12%, Ti<0.15%, Mn<0.1%, Cr<0.1%, Si<0.15%, Fe<0.20%, impurities having an individual content of <0.05% each and <0.15% in total, the rest aluminum. The alloy may be used in a process comprising the steps of: (a) casting a thick block of an alloy according to the invention (b) solution heat treating said cast block at a temperature of 500 to 560° C. for 10 minutes to 20 hours, (c) cooling said solution heat treated block to a temperature below 100° C., (d) tempering said solution heat treated and cooled block by heating to 120 to 170° C. for 4 to 48 hours, In this process, said block is not subjected to any significant deformation by working between the casting and the tempering. The alloy and the method according to the invention are particularly useful for the manufacture of molds for injection-molding plastics.
US12252768B2
A steel for a gear includes, based on a total weight of the steel: C: 0.10-0.30 wt %, Si: 0.60-0.80 wt %, Mn: 0.25-0.75 wt %, Cr: 1.80-2.20 wt %, Ni: 0.50-1.50 wt %, Mo: 0.20-0.40 wt %, Nb: 0.025-0.050 wt %, V: 0.030-0.050 wt %, and a balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, wherein contents of Nb and V satisfy the following
US12252767B2
A sintered cemented carbide includes a high entropy carbide or a spinodal decomposed product thereof; and a metallic binder containing at least one of Co, Co—Ru, Ni, Co—Ni, Co—Cr, Co—Ni—Cr, Co—Re, Co—Ni—Re, Co—Ni—Ru, or a high entropy alloy, wherein the high entropy carbide is a single-phase solid solution carbide comprising four to ten metallic elements, and the spinodal decomposed product thereof includes two chemically distinct phases having a same crystal structure. A sintered cemented carbide also includes a carbide including at least one of WC, TiC, ZrC, HfC, NbC, TaC, or Cr3C2; and a metallic binder including a high entropy alloy. The high entropy alloy is an alloy of four to ten alloy elements selected from Al, Be, Fe, Co, Cr, Ni, Cu, W, V, Zr, Ti, Mn, Hf, Nb, Mo, Ru, Re, Ge, Sn, C, B, or Si.
US12252759B2
Provided is a steel sheet and a method for manufacturing same, the steel sheet, which can be used for automobile parts and the like, having superb bendability, and excellent balance of strength and ductility and of strength and hole expansion ratio. The steel sheet includes: by wt %, C: 0.25 to 0.75%, Si: 4.0% or less, Mn: 0.9 to 5.0%, Al: 5.0% or less, P: 0.15% or less, S: 0.03% or less, N: 0.03% or less, a balance of Fe, and unavoidable impurities; and as microstructures, ferrite which is a soft structure, and tempered martensite, bainite, and retained austenite which are hard structures.
US12252758B2
This steel sheet has a predetermined chemical composition, a microstructure contains, in terms of a volume fraction, ferrite: 10% to 75%, martensite: 20% to 90%, retained austenite: 0% to 5%, bainite and bainitic ferrite in total: 0% to 50%, and pearlite: 0% to 5%, a proportion of unrecrystallized ferrite in the ferrite is 0% to 25%, cementite that is contained in the martensite satisfies a predetermined relational expression, a density of transition carbide included in the martensite is 1.0×1013 pieces/m3 or more, a density of coarse inclusion having an equivalent circle diameter of 10 μm or more is 0.50 pieces/mm2 or less, in a surface parallel to the surface at a position ¼ of the sheet thickness deep from the surface in the sheet thickness direction, a ratio of a maximum value Hvmax of Vickers hardness to a minimum value Hvmin of the Vickers hardness is 1.40 or less, and an average value of minimum distances between peaks of the Vickers hardness in a distribution map of the Vickers hardness is 1.00 mm or less.
US12252757B2
A drill tool capable of coping with a rock drill having high output power and a method for producing the drill tool are described. The drill tool is produced by employing, as a drill tool material, an alloy steel composed of the following chemical components: 0.22 to 0.26 wt % of C, 0.15 to 0.35 wt % of Si, 0.55 to 0.80 wt % of Mn, 2.60 to 3.00 wt % of Ni, 1.00 to 1.50 wt % of Cr, 0.20 to 0.30 wt % of Mo, and Fe and inevitable impurities as the balance. Heat treatment with quenching is performed after carburizing performed by means of oil cooling with cold oil and a tempering temperature set at 400 to 440° C.
US12252754B2
A molten steel denitrification method, wherein an extremely low nitrogen concentration range is stably reached in a short time without use of a top-blown gas, is a denitrification process wherein CaO—and—Al2O3-containing slag formed by a combination of an Al addition step of adding a metal—Al-containing substance to molten steel to deoxidize and turn the molten steel into Al-containing molten steel and a CaO addition step of adding a CaO-containing substance to the molten steel is brought into contact with the Al-containing molten steel to remove nitrogen in the molten steel, in which the molten steel is stirred at a stirring power density ε of 60 W/t or higher. In the denitrification process, a surface of the molten steel or the slag is subjected to an atmosphere of 1.0×105 Pa or lower. In a steel production method, the obtained molten steel is cast after the components are adjusted.
US12252753B2
Disclosed herein, in some aspects, are systems and methods for producing a material comprising iron through self-reduction of iron ore using bio-oil and/or other reducing agents (e.g., bio-based reducing agents), such as biocrude, ethanol, or other bio-based liquids or biologically sourced liquids. The bio-oil and/or other reducing agents can be mixed with the iron ore to form a furnace mixture, which can be heated, such that the components of the bio-oil and/or other reducing agents in the furnace mixture reduce the iron ore to form an iron product (e.g., a material that includes metallic iron). In some cases, the pre-formed furnace mixture allows for the reducing agents to interact with the iron more readily, thereby providing for quicker reaction rates, and thereby quicker reduction of iron ore, as compared to direct reduction iron production.
US12252744B2
Compositions, kits and methods for detecting a plurality of targets are provided herein. A probe-set composition is provided, including one or more first probes and one or more second probes. Each of the first probe includes a nucleic acid sequence complementary to a nucleic acid barcode of a corresponding target-specific binding partner, a first label, and a cleavage site for a first cleavage agent, wherein the first cleavage agent is capable of releasing the first label. Each of the second probes includes a nucleic acid sequence complementary to a nucleic acid barcode of a corresponding target-specific binding partner, a second label, a quench moiety that renders the second label undetectable, and a cleavage site for the first cleavage agent. The first cleavage agent is capable of releasing the quench moiety, whereby the second label is rendered detectable.
US12252734B2
Methods of uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are provided. Kits for uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are also provided. The molecules to be labeled may include, but are not limited to, RNAs, cDNAs, DNAs, proteins, peptides, and/or antigens.
US12252732B2
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for nucleic acid preparation and/or analysis. Nucleic acids may be derived from one or more cells. Nucleic acid preparation may comprise generating nucleic acid molecules of varying lengths. Nucleic acid analysis may comprise identifying nucleic acid sequence information with nucleosome position information.
US12252731B2
Methods of uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a nucleus, a plurality of nuclei, a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are provided. Kits for uniquely labeling or barcoding molecules within a nucleus, a plurality of nuclei, a cell, a plurality of cells, and/or a tissue are also provided. The molecules to be labeled may include, but are not limited to, RNAs and/or cDNAs.
US12252728B2
A disposable test cartridge to determine the concentration of one or more liver enzymes in a blood sample includes a cartridge body having a plurality of chambers where at least one of the chambers contains a reactant mixture that reacts when catalyzed by one of the liver enzymes ALT, AST, ALP, or GGT in a blood sample forming a reaction solution, a removable cartridge cover connected to the cartridge body, and a test strip module connected to the cartridge body. The test strip module containing at least one analyte test strip configured for receiving a portion of the reaction solution and electrochemically measuring at least one analyte that is a reaction product in the reaction solution.
US12252722B2
A method for synthesizing single-stranded DNA, specifically a process for producing single-stranded DNA without base mutations, is provided, by which single-stranded DNA is produced by uracil-specific excision reagent (USER)-mediated self-looping of double-stranded DNA combined with rolling circle replication.
US12252712B2
The invention is directed to three-dimensional, engineered, bioprinted biological tissue constructs exhibiting a liver disorder, methods of making the constructs, and use of the constructs in assays, such as drug testing and molecular diagnostic testing, including methods of assessing the ability of a candidate therapeutic agent to reverse, reduce, or prevent a liver disorder, and methods for biomarker discovery.
US12252710B2
The present disclosure concerns a cell or tissue culture system comprising a solid support for the culture of adherent cells or adherent tissues and a plurality of cationic dendrimers associated to the surface of the solid support. Each cationic dendrimer includes one or more functional amine group. The cationic dendrimer is protonated at physiological pH. The cell or tissue culture system can be used for the culture of adherent cells or tissues and be used for the differentiation of stem cells.
US12252709B2
Provided are defined culture media for culturing pluripotent stem cells in a suspension culture devoid of substrate adherence, the defined culture media comprising an effective amount of a protease inhibitor; a GSK3β inhibitor and at least one agent selected from the group consisting of a protease inhibitor and a WNT3A polypeptide; a WNT3A polypeptide and a stabilizing agent thereof with the proviso that said stabilizing agent is not a lipid vesicle; and/or a GSK3β inhibitor, with the proviso that the medium is devoid of an ERK1/2 inhibitor. Also provided are cell cultures and methods of suing same.
US12252704B2
The invention relates to mRNA therapy for the treatment of galactosemia type 1 (Gal-1). mRNAs for use in the invention, when administered in vivo, encode human galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase (GALT), isoforms thereof, functional fragments thereof, and fusion proteins comprising GALT. mRNAs of the invention are preferably encapsulated in lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) to effect efficient delivery to cells and/or tissues in subjects, when administered thereto. mRNA therapies of the invention increase and/or restore deficient levels of GALT expression and/or activity in subjects. mRNA therapies of the invention further decrease levels of toxic metabolites associated with deficient GALT activity in subjects, namely galactose-1-phosphate (Gal-1-P).
US12252689B2
Disclosed is a method for converting 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid to 10-hydroxydecanoic acid, the method including: reacting Lactobacillus bacteria having an ability to convert 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid to 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid with 10-hydroxy-2-decenoic acid.
US12252673B2
A unit dose glass cleaner concentrate product includes from 5 grams to 50 grams of a concentrated glass cleaning composition encased in a water soluble film. The concentrated glass cleaning composition includes at least one cleaning solvent and at least one surfactant. The total weight percentage of the cleaning solvents and surfactants, expressed on an anhydrous basis, is at least 50% of the weight of the unit dose window cleaner concentrate product. The unit dose glass cleaner concentrate product can be added to a container and diluted to produce a glass cleaning solution.
US12252668B2
A cleaning agent which contains, separately from one another in a packaging form, at least one enzyme-containing preparation and at least one builder-containing preparation, as well as a clear rinser preparation.
US12252667B2
An article is provided including an aqueous liquid detergent; and a package for the aqueous liquid detergent which is in direct contact with the aqueous liquid detergent, wherein the package is formed from a water-soluble, film-forming material. The aqueous liquid detergent includes: at least about 40% by weight of water based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid detergent; a builder comprising potassium carbonate, wherein the potassium carbonate is present in an amount of at least about 25 weight percent, based on the total weight of the aqueous liquid detergent; propylene glycol diacetate; and at least one surfactant.
US12252666B2
Hard surface rinse aid compositions incorporating surfactant systems compatible with plastics and plastics containing metals, such as aluminum, are disclosed. The hard surface rinse aid compositions are particularly well suited for use in high concentrations at low temperatures without causing foaming and/or debris or film on the treated surface. In particular, the plastic and aluminum-compatible hard surface rinse aid compositions containing a surfactant system combining nonionic alcohol alkoxylates and a polymer surfactant can be used in treating hard surfaces requiring good sheeting, wetting and drying properties. The methods are particularly well suited for rinsing automotive parts, including those needing painting.
US12252664B2
An improved material, preferably a biomaterial, is provided which is the reaction product of S8 and a free fatty acid or free fatty acid-containing material, preferably in the presence of metal. The improved material can be made by a method comprising reacting S8 with a free fatty acid to obtain a FFA/S8 composite and shaping the FFA/S8 composite into a solid form. The solid form of said FFA/S8 is melted to form melted FFA/S8 and the melted FFA/S8 is optionally applied as a coating on a surface, used as an adjacent material to a surface or the FFA/S8 composite itself is shaped thereby forming a device and preferably a medical device.
US12252656B2
The present invention discloses additive package comprising a mixture of (a) 6-10% by weight of fatty acid (b) 7-15% by weight of alkoxy ether and (c) 60-85% by weight of linear or branched chain monohydroxylated aliphatic saturated alcohol (C2-C8) for improving stability of mixtures of methanol-gasoline, ethanol-gasoline blends containing at least 5-15% by volume of short chain alkanol (methanol/ethanol). The additive composition is added to the alcohol-gasoline blends to improve low temperature stability, provides corrosion protection and to normalize vapor pressure of methanol/ethanol-gasoline blends.
US12252653B2
A method of operating a fixed-bed gasifier includes positioning a tapping element at a first point above a bed of fuel particles, lowering the tapping element into the fuel particles along a first linear path to form a first linear passage in the fuel particles, raising the tapping element to retract the tapping element from the fuel particles along the first linear path so that the tapping element exits the fuel particles from the first linear passage, positioning the tapping element at a second point above the fuel particles, lowering the tapping element into the fuel particles along a second linear path to form a second linear passage in the fuel particles, and raising the tapping element to retract the tapping element from the fuel particles along the second linear path so that the tapping element exits the fuel particles from the second linear passage.
US12252648B2
Proppant compositions and methods for using same are disclosed herein. In particular, a proppant composition for use in hydraulic fracturing is disclosed herein. The proppant composition can contain a plurality of particulates and at least one particulate of the plurality of particulates containing a chemical treatment agent. The at least one particulate having a long term permeability measured in accordance with ISO 13503-5 at 7,500 psi of at least about 10 D. The at least one chemical treatment agent can separate from the at least one particulate when located inside a fracture of a subterranean formation after a period of time.
US12252646B2
Described is a composition and method of use for the dissolution of calcium naphthenate solids in the presence of water. The composition includes at least one carboxylic acid; and a mutual solvent that includes ethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
US12252636B2
The present invention provides a two-component solvent free polyurethane adhesive composition, comprising: (A) a OH-containing component, and (B) an NCO-containing component; wherein the mass ratio between the OH-containing component (A) and the NCO-containing component (B) is greater than 1:1, and the molar ratio between the OH group in the component (A) and the NCO group in the component (B) is less than 1:1.
US12252630B2
The present application relates to a conductive structure formed by connecting a modified graphene oxide or modified carbon nanotube with a conductive polymer, and an antistatic composition including the same. The antistatic composition of the present application has advantages of an excellent adhesive property, improved surface roughness, mechanical strength, and improved electrical properties.
US12252629B2
A touch screen display that includes a touch screen user interface having a plurality of layers that includes a top surface layer. The display includes a coating composition coating the top surface layer. The coating composition includes metal-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles (mCNPs) having a predominantly 3+ cerium surface charge and in a range of about 3-30 nm in size and in an amount that is in a range of about 1 weight percentage of a mixture having a binder and the mCNPs and m is an antimicrobial promoting metal that is non-ionizing. The touch screen display is incorporated into various machines or electronic devices. The coating composition forms a self-disinfecting surface that is optically transparent.
US12252626B2
There is provided an aqueous coating agent composition that does not contain an organotin compound and forms a coating film having good slipperiness and having excellent adhesiveness (adhesion) and abrasion resistance. The aqueous coating agent composition contains: (A) polydiorganosiloxane having both terminals blocked with hydroxyl groups, the polydiorganosiloxane having a viscosity of 50 to 100,000,000 mPa·s (at 25° C.); (B) polyorganohydrogensiloxane having at least three hydrogen atoms in one molecule; (C) a zinc compound as a curing catalyst; (D) an organic compound and/or polyorganosiloxane having at least one of a primary amino group and a secondary amino group; (E) an adhesion improving component; and (F) spherical particles.
US12252625B2
A coating composition having excellent trickle resistance which forms a coating film that exhibits excellent gloss stability. The coating composition contains a hydroxyl group-containing acrylic resin (A), a polyisocyanate compound (B), a matting agent (C), an organic solvent (D1) and an organic solvent (D2), and wherein the organic solvent (D1) has a specified boiling point and solubility parameter; the organic solvent (D2) has a specified boiling point and solubility parameter; and with respect to the contents of the organic solvent (D1) and the organic solvent (D2) based on 100 parts by mass of the total solid content of the hydroxyl group-containing acrylic resin (A) and the polyisocyanate compound (B), the content of the organic solvent (D1) is within the range of 5-40 parts by mass and the content of the organic solvent (D2) is within the range of 35-75 parts by mass.
US12252623B2
A bio-paint composition and a method of preparing the same can improve the physical properties of a paint by adding acrylic resins having a new composition when the paint composition containing a biomass polyurethane which is an eco-friendly material is prepared.
US12252614B2
Disclosed are compositions that may be useful for forming synthetic membranes, methods of forming membranes therefrom, and membranes. In an embodiment, a membrane comprises a free hydrophilic polymer comprising a polyoxazoline, and a polyurethane, the polyurethane comprising a backbone comprising the reaction product of a diisocyanate, a polymeric aliphatic 5 diol, and optionally a chain extender.
US12252605B2
Polyolefin (PO) compositions derived from post-consumer recyclate (PCR) PO based materials having well balanced properties with regards to mechanical performance, low crystallization temperature, dimensional stability, and workability.
US12252598B2
Systems and methods for achieving levitation via a photophoretic effect are provided. In certain embodiments, a structure of ultralight materials is provided, for example a BoPET film and carbon nanotubes and has a top and bottom side, made of two separate materials. When the bottom side is illuminated by light at certain intensity, it can result in an upward lift force being applied to the entire structure, causing the structure to levitate.
US12252595B2
Medical material production and preparation, and a preparation method of a 4D chitosan-based thermosensitive hydrogel. First, chitosan is dissolved in acetic acid solution; a chitosan-based thermosensitive hydrogel is printed by a 4D bioprinter and lyophilized after solvent extraction, to obtain lyophilized chitosan; subsequently, aqueous β-sodium glycerophosphate solution is prepared with ultrapure water and β-sodium glycerophosphate, and then aqueous carboxymethyl chitosan solution is prepared with ultrapure water and aqueous β-sodium glycerophosphate solution are charged into and mixed well with aqueous carboxymethyl chitosan solution to prepare a mixture; finally, the lyophilized chitosan is crosslinked with the mixture to obtain the 4D chitosan-based thermosensitive hydrogel. With scientific and reliable principles thereof, the present invention solves a problem that conventional thermosensitive hydrogels have uneven pore sizes, and improves the entrapment efficiency and ability of limbal stem cells.
US12252590B2
The invention relates to acetoacetylated lignin resin compositions comprising the reaction product of lignin and an acetoacetate ester. The invention also relates to (meth)acrylated lignin resin compositions comprising the reaction product of lignin and a (meth)acrylic compound. The invention also relates to methods of making the acetoacetylated and (meth)acrylated lignin resin compositions. The invention also relates to curable coating compositions comprising the acetoacetylated and (meth)acrylated lignin resin compositions. The invention also relates to methods of making the curable coating compositions of the invention. The invention also relates to methods of applying curable coating compositions of the invention to substrates. The invention also relates to articles of manufacture comprising a curable coating composition of the invention and a method of making such article. The invention also relates to foam materials comprising the reaction product of an acetoacetylated resin composition, a polyamine compound, and a physical blowing agent and/or a polysiloxane compound.
US12252588B2
A process for preparing polyether-siloxane block copolymers by hydrosilylation of alpha,omega-modified hydrosiloxanes with alpha,omega-modified di(meth)allyl polyethers in the presence of a hydrosilylation catalyst, wherein the reaction is performed in a solvent mixture comprising aromatic solvents, polyethers and alkoxylated alcohol, is described.
US12252587B2
A curable resin composition includes a silicon-containing polymer, hollow silica particles having greater than or equal to two times higher a maximum peak value in a Q4 region than that in a Q3 region, as measured by silicon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (Si-NMR) analysis. A solvent, a thin film prepared from the composition, and a color conversion panel including the thin film, and a display device including the color conversion panel are also provided.
US12252586B2
A method for setting conditions for use of a polymerization catalyst includes a step of acquiring a physical property value derived from remaining functional groups after maintaining a temperature of a composition including a polymerization-reactive compound and a predetermined amount of a polymerization catalyst, a step of calculating a remaining functional group ratio from the physical property value, a step of calculating a reaction rate constant based on a reaction rate equation from the remaining functional group ratio, a step of calculating an activation energy and a frequency factor from the reaction rate constant using an Arrhenius plot, a step of determining whether or not the activation energy satisfies a predetermined condition for the polymerization catalyst, an step of setting an approximation equation from the frequency factor, and a step of setting an addition range with respect to the polymerization-reactive compound.
US12252582B2
The functionalized 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene (ADOT+) monomers can be represented by a chemical formula (CR1R2)(CR3R4)(CR4R5)xO2C4H2S, wherein x=0 or 1; wherein each of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 is independently selected from hydrogen, a hydrocarbyl moiety, and a heteroatom-containing functional group; and wherein at least one of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 comprises the heteroatom-containing functional group selected from an aldehyde, a maleimide, and their derivatives thereof. Also, disclosed herein are aldehyde derivatives represented by (ADOT-CH2—NH)pY and a maleimide derivative represented by (ADOT-(CH2)q—N)pZ where p=1-2 and each of Y and Z is a hydrocarbyl moiety or a biofunctional hydrocarbyl moiety. In an embodiment of the ADOT+ monomers, one of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 is replaced by a direct bond to an amide group, an azide group, or an ester group of a biofunctional hydrocarbyl moiety. Also, disclosed herein are polymers and copolymers made therefrom.
US12252579B2
A heat resistant thermoplastic polyurethane composition is made by a reaction including a polyol component comprising the reaction product of a polysiloxane with ε-caprolactone.
US12252575B2
A supported three-center catalyst, a preparation method and the use are provided. The catalyst comprises a porous inorganic carrier, an organic chromium active component, an inorganic chromium active component and an inorganic vanadium active component, and may further comprise a catalyst modifying component. A method involves, by means of one or more steps of dipping and drying or dipping, drying and high-temperature roasting procedures, respectively converting an organic chromium source, a chromium source, a vanadium source and a Q component into an organic chromium active component precursor, an inorganic chromium active component precursor, an inorganic vanadium active component precursor and a catalyst modifying component that are supported on the surface of the porous inorganic carrier, and then activating same with an organometallic cocatalyst or a polymerization monomer, so as to obtain the supported three-center catalyst.
US12252573B2
The polymerization process of this disclosure includes includes polymerizing ethylene and one or more olefins in the presence of a catalyst system under olefin polymerization conditions to form an ethylene-based polymer. The catalyst system comprising a metal-ligand complex according to formula (I).
US12252572B2
An additive manufactured condensation polymer article with improved build or Z direction strength may be formed by physically mixing or depositing thereon a chain extender that extends and chemically bonds the polymer chains within and between layers upon heating and fusing during the additive manufacturing process.
US12252571B2
The present invention provides a vinyl acetate-silicone copolymer resin obtained by graft polymerization of vinyl acetate (B) onto an organopolysiloxane (A) represented by a specific general formula, wherein a weight ratio of the organopolysiloxane (A) to the vinyl acetate (B) is (A):(B)=10:90 to 95:5, a method for producing the same, and a vinyl acetate-silicone copolymer resin composition. The vinyl acetate-silicone copolymer resin of the present invention has slidability, substrate adhesiveness, and organic solvent solubility, and is suitably used for coating agents for various substrates, adhesive agents, exterior and interior paints for structures and building materials and the like, and cosmetics and the like.
US12252568B2
An organic polymeric particle including an optional first monomer comprising a hydrophobic monomer; a second monomer comprising two or more vinyl groups; an optional third monomer comprising an amine; and a vinyl siloxane polymerizable monomer.
US12252564B2
A method for producing a vinyl chloride type polymer is to produce the vinyl chloride type polymer by polymerizing a vinyl chloride monomer, or a mixture of a vinyl chloride monomer with a monomer copolymerizable with the vinyl chloride monomer in an aqueous medium by using a polymerization reactor. An aqueous solution of a copolymerized polyether having a weight-average molecular weight of 1,000 to 3,500 with a mole ratio of ethylene oxide to propylene oxide in the range of 10/90 to 60/40 and having an alkyl group or an aryl group at both the terminals thereof is charged into the polymerization reactor with an amount of 0.005 to 0.050 parts by weight as the copolymerized polyether relative to 100 parts by weight of the vinyl chloride monomer.
US12252557B2
The present invention provides novel methods for the chromatographic analysis of glycans using high purity chromatographic materials comprising a chromatographic surface wherein the chromatographic surface comprises a hydrophobic surface group and one or more ionizable modifier and a labeling reagent which is capable of providing amphipathic and strongly basic labeling moieties to a sample to be analyzed.
US12252556B2
Disclosed herein are cyclosporine compounds and methods for use in the treatment or prevention of neutrophil-mediated inflammation, wherein the compounds inhibit the activity of MRP2 and FPR1.
US12252555B2
A selenium-chelating pea oligopeptide, a preparation method thereof and use thereof. After the selenium-chelating pea oligopeptide is subjected to digestion treatment in at least one of following three ways, a change rate of selenium content not more than 3% with respect to the selenium content before the digestion treatment: hydrolyzing for 4 hours by a pepsin at a pH value of 2 and a temperature of 37° C.; hydrolyzing for 6 hours by a trypsin at a pH value of 7.5 and a temperature of 37° C.; maintaining the temperature constant at 37° C., firstly hydrolyzing for 4 hours by the pepsin at a pH value of 2, and then continuing to hydrolyze for 6 hours by a trypsin at a pH value of 6.8. The preparation method thereof includes mixing and reacting an aqueous solution of pea oligopeptide and sodium selenite, and then being subjected to alcohol precipitation and drying.
US12252533B2
Herein is reported an anti-transferrin receptor antibody that specifically binds to human transferrin receptor and cynomolgus transferrin receptor, which comprises i) a humanized heavy chain variable domain derived from the heavy chain variable domain of SEQ ID NO: 01, and ii) a humanized light chain variable domain derived from the light chain variable domain of SEQ ID NO: 26, wherein the antibody has an off-rate for the human transferrin receptor that is equal to or less than (i.e. at most) the off-rate of the anti-transferrin receptor antibody 128.1 for the cynomolgus transferrin receptor, whereby the off-rates are determined by surface plasmon resonance, and whereby the anti-transferrin receptor antibody 128.1 has a heavy chain variable domain of SEQ ID NO: 64 and a light chain variable domain of SEQ ID NO: 65.
US12252523B2
A peptide is described herein that has: (i) a simple structure compared to existing natural human erythropoietin, thus capable of easily passing through a tissue-blood barrier, (ii) excellent bioactivity with respect to cell-protecting activity, (iii) a low manufacturing cost, thus being economically advantageous, and (iv) no side effects on cell proliferation. Also, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the erythropoietin-derived peptide described herein as an active ingredient is described. The pharmaceutical composition may be used for preventing or treating cell damage-related illnesses, such as stroke, mechanical damage or ischemic damage to the nervous system, myocardial infarction, retinal damage, and diabetes. Also, the described pharmaceutical composition may be used for preventing cell damage.
US12252511B2
Processes for preparing compounds of Formula (1) and Formula (2) are described, wherein X, Y, Z, R1-R7, L and n are defined herein. Intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of Formula (1) and Formula (2) are also described.
US12252510B2
The objective of the present invention is to provide a method capable of efficiently removing an impurity from an aqueous solution or a suspension comprising an antibody or an antibody-like molecule and the impurity. The method for purifying an antibody or an antibody-like molecule according to the present invention is characterized in treating an aqueous solution or a suspension comprising the antibody or the antibody-like molecule and an impurity with a water-insoluble inorganic compound, wherein the water-insoluble inorganic compound comprises one or more elements selected from magnesium, calcium and aluminum.
US12252509B2
Provided herein is a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R19, R5, R3a, R1a, R1b, R2a, R2b, R4a, R4b, R6a, R6b, R7a, R7b, R11a, R11b, R12a, R12b, R18, RD, and q are defined herein. L is selected from the group consisting of: wherein A indicates the point of attachment at C17 and wherein X is selected from the group consisting of —C(O)N(R55a)(R55b), —N(R55a)(R55b), —N(R55b)C(O)(R55a), and R55C wherein R55c is carbon-bound substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl or substituted or unsubstituted aryl. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) and methods of using the compounds, e.g., in the treatment of CNS-related disorders.
US12252508B2
The present specification relates to (20S,24R)-6-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl(1→2)-β-D-glucopyranoside-dammar-3-one-20,24-epoxy-6a,12b,25-triol, which is a novel ginsenoside, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof or a solvate thereof. The novel ginsenoside exhibits excellent anti-inflammatory effects.
US12252505B2
Provided herein are methods and compositions for preventing or treating aging, or an aging-related disorder, a disorder associated with inflammation, or for modulating an immune response in a subject in need thereof. In some embodiments, the methods comprise administering to the subject an effective amount of a compound of Formulas I-XIII.
US12252504B2
Provided herein are conjugates comprising a protein and an oligosaccharide of one of Formulae I-VI. Also provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions comprising such conjugates. Further provided herein are methods of treating a lysosomal storage disorder in a mammal by administration of an oligosaccharide-glycoprotein conjugate.
US12252497B2
The invention features macrocyclic compounds, and pharmaceutical compositions and protein complexes thereof, capable of inhibiting Ras proteins, and their uses in the treatment of cancers.
US12252496B2
Provided is a novel organic compound, a benzofuropyrimidine derivative or a benzothienopyrimidine derivative, which is an organic compound represented by General Formula (G1) below. In General Formula (G1), Q represents oxygen or sulfur. Furthermore, A is a group having 12 to 100 carbon atoms in total and includes one or more of a benzene ring, a naphthalene ring, a fluorene ring, a phenanthrene ring, a triphenylene ring, a heteroaromatic ring including a dibenzothiophene ring, a heteroaromatic ring including a dibenzofuran ring, a heteroaromatic ring including a carbazole ring, a benzimidazole ring, and a triphenylamine structure.
US12252495B2
The invention relates to a novel group of compounds of Formula (I) or salts thereof: wherein Y, Z1, Z2, R1, R4, R5 and n are as described in the specification, which may be useful in the treatment or prevention of a disease or medical condition mediated through protein kinase B (PKB) such as cancer. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds, methods of treatment of diseases mediated by PKB using said compounds and methods for preparing compounds of Formula (I).
US12252487B2
Disclosed are sodium salts of pyrimidine derivatives, and a series of crystal forms thereof. The series of crystal forms exhibit a good druggability, such as stability, fluidity, compressibility, etc., and provide a variety of options of APIs for subsequent drug product development.
US12252466B2
A process for producing isooctane by introducing a butane feed stream (containing n-butane, i-butane) and hydrogen into a catalytic hydrogenolysis reactor to produce a hydrogenolysis product stream; separating the hydrogenolysis product stream into a butane stream (i-butane, optionally n-butane); feeding the butane stream to a catalytic dehydrogenation reactor to produce a dehydrogenation product stream comprising saturated and unsaturated four-carbon hydrocarbons; and feeding the dehydrogenation product stream to an oligomerization unit to produce isooctene and dehydrogenating the isooctene to produce isooctane.
US12252457B2
The present invention features novel peripherally-restricted isoguvacine analogs with reduced blood brain barrier permeability and methods of use thereof for reducing tactile dysfunction, social impairment, and anxiety in a subject diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder, Rett syndrome, Phelan McDermid syndrome, or Fragile X syndrome.
US12252443B2
Disclosed herein are paver adhesives including dry concrete mixes. The paver adhesive can include cement, silica sand, alumina silicate, and latex or acrylic polymer. The paver adhesive can be configured to be applied to a substrate in a dry state. The paver adhesive can be configured to become hydrated subsequent to pavers being installed over the paver adhesive, and the paver adhesive can be configured to cure and adhere paver tiles to the substrate following the hydrating.
US12252423B2
Media are described herein for the degradation and/or remediation of fluorochemicals. Briefly, a medium comprises an electron donor; a fluorochemical component; an electron acceptor; and a Feammox bacterium and/or one or more enzymes exhibiting reductive dehalogenase activity, the Feammox bacterium and/or enzyme(s) capable of fluorochemical degradation in conjunction with oxidation of electron donor and electron transfer to the electron acceptor. In some embodiments, the fluorochemical component comprises one or more fluorochemicals selected from the group consisting of perfluoroalkyl compounds, polyfluoroalkyl compounds, fluorinated carboxylic acids, fluorinated alcohols, and fluorinated sulfonates. The medium, in some embodiments, comprises water, soil, sludge, sorbents and/or solids contaminated with the fluorochemical component.
US12252418B2
A FOG (Fats, Oil and Grease) collector (100, 100′) includes at least one floating member (110, 110′) which is configured operatively to float in an effluent containing zone. The FOG collector has at least one heating arrangement (112) configured to warm effluent (150) in the effluent containing zone, thereby liquifying, at least partially, FOG (152) in the effluent. The FOG collector has collecting arrangement (114, 114′) configured to draw in at least some of the warmed effluent including the liquified FOG out of the effluent containing zone for further treatment, processing and/or separation.
US12252417B2
Automated systems to make target compounds from slide stainer waste streams inactive utilizing advanced oxidation processes are described herein. Advanced oxidation processes are promoted by UV irradiation and further accelerated by use of radical initiators, such as hydrogen peroxide. The automated systems further include mechanisms for segregating components of the waste streams.
US12252413B1
The present application belongs to the field of lithium battery technology, particularly relating to a preparation method for ultra-high compacted lithium iron phosphate cathode material and lithium battery. The method comprises: obtaining an iron-containing precursor based on iron phosphate and dispersant; Mixing the iron-containing precursor, lithium source, phosphorus source, and first carbon source for first sintering to obtain the first precursor mixture and grinding to the first preset particle size to obtain the first precursor; Mixing the iron-containing precursor, lithium source, phosphorus source, and second carbon source for second sintering to obtain the second precursor mixture and grinding to the second preset particle size to obtain the second precursor; Mixing the first precursor, second precursor, and third carbon source and performing a third sintering to obtain the lithium iron phosphate cathode material, improving the coating integrity of the first carbon coating.
US12252412B2
This invention relates to safe immobilization and disposal of arsenic found in industrial waste streams and residues in the form of clean and compact well grown scorodite solids.
US12252394B2
A micromechanical component for a sensor device, including a seismic mass, which is situated at and/or in a mounting and which includes a first electrode area, a second electrode area electrically insulated from the first electrode area, and a connecting area made up of at least one electrically insulating material. The first electrode area and the second electrode area each mechanically contact the connecting area and are connected to one another via the connecting area. At least one first conductive area of the first electrode area and a second conductive area of the second electrode area are structured out of a first semiconductor and/or metal layer. The first electrode area also includes a third conductive area. The second electrode area also includes a fourth conductive area. The third conductive area and the fourth conductive area are structured out of a second semiconductor and/or metal layer.
US12252381B2
A tiller head for an industrial truck is shown which comprises a central portion, a left handle portion that is attached to a left side of the central portion and a right handle portion that is attached to a right side of the central portion, which is opposite to its left side, and an actuating element. The handle portions and the central portion define a front side of the tiller head and a back side of the tiller head, which is opposite to its front side. The front side of the tiller head and the back side of the tiller head extend transverse to the left side of the central portion and the right side of the central portion. The actuating element has an operable front surface and an operable back surface, and the actuating element is mounted to a front side of the central portion.
US12252380B1
A work platform for use with an aerial work platform to accomplish a work activity at an elevated location. The work platform has a deck with a floor, an upwardly extending guardrail assembly around the floor and a work step pivotally attached to the guardrail assembly to move between a vertical storage position and a horizontal work position to allow a worker to reach higher than possible from the floor. A step support mechanism supports the work step in its work position. The step support mechanism can be support legs that contact the floor or cables which are connected to the guardrail assembly. The guardrail assembly has a movable upper assembly that is moved upward for safe use of the work step. The aerial work platform has a self-propelled chassis and a lift mechanism that move and elevate the work platform using operator controls on the work platform.
US12252379B2
A vehicle winch control assembly includes, among other things, a winch, and a vehicle input device that is reassigned to control the winch. The vehicle input device can be an accelerator pedal. A vehicle winch control method includes, among other things, reassigning a vehicle input device, and, after the reassigning, controlling a winch using the vehicle input device.
US12252378B2
A cable guide for a helicopter cable winch. The cable guide includes a cable, a cable retainer and a boom connected to the cable retainer. The boom is connectable to a helicopter. The cable retainer lock a retainer lock, and in an operating state of the cable guide, the retainer lock is closed, so that the cable retainer surrounds the cable along a section of a cable length. In a resting state of the cable guide, the retainer lock is opened, so that the cable is removeable from the cable retainer.
US12252377B2
A structure for a guide pillar system is disclosed. The structure includes a central hollow pillar section 20 which includes at least four sides including a first side 30, a second side 40, a third side 50, and a fourth side 60. The central hollow pillar section 20 also includes at least three grooved rib profiles 70 adapted to mechanically couple the central hollow pillar section 20 to elevator component(s). The at least three grooved rib profiles 70 are attached to an inner surface of the first side 30, the second side 40, and the third side 50. The structure also includes at least two curved sections 80 positioned at a first predefined portion of an outer surface of the first side 30 and the third side 50. The at least two curved sections 80 are adapted to provide structural integrity and radius edge(s) to the fourth side 60 of the central hollow pillar section 20.
US12252376B2
A method for releasing safety gears of an elevator car or a counterweight of an elevator system, the elevator system including a stalling detector coupled to compensation roping associated with the elevator car and the counterweight and configured to detect an increased rope tension, includes preventing a stalling indication from the stalling detector during a rescue operation; and moving the elevator car in order to release the safety gears.
US12252370B2
A post-processing apparatus includes a conveyance path, a buffer unit, a post-processing unit, and a processor. The conveyance path receives a sheet conveyed from a conveyance apparatus in a stage preceding the post-processing apparatus. The buffer unit forms a sheet bundle constituted by sheets. The post-processing unit loads the sheet bundle performs post-processing on the sheet bundle. The processor controls conveyance of the sheets and the sheet bundle and obtains, in a case of a delay amount, a delay amount of the sheet conveyed from the conveyance apparatus in the stage or a delay amount of a preceding other sheet bundle conveyed from the buffer unit to the post-processing unit. The processor sets a shift amount between plural sheets based on the delay amount obtained by the at least one processor.
US12252361B2
A feeding device for feeding stacks of standing flat-folded cartons to a receiving station, comprising a conveyor track having a flat bearing plane adapted to support the stacks, where the conveyor track comprises at least two rows of teeth where each row of teeth comprises a plurality of spaced apart teeth adapted to support the stacks of flat-folded cartons, where the teeth can be positioned in either an erected position or in a folded position, and where the feeding device comprises a guide track arranged along the bearing plane adapted to hold the teeth in the selected position, and where the guide track ends at an end region of the conveyor track, such that the teeth are unsupported at the end region. The advantage of the invention is that stacks of flat-folded cartons can be merged continuously at an outfeed region.
US12252353B2
Elongate workpieces are transported in a transport direction and assembled to a string in the transport direction. A leading elongate workpiece is removed from the string and accelerated in a downstream discharge device such that a gap is formed between the leading elongate workpiece and a following elongate workpiece of the string. A stop is moved into the gap and prevents the following elongate workpiece of the string from being transported farther. The stop is removed when the leading elongate workpiece has left the discharge device and then the following elongate workpiece is removed from the string.
US12252345B2
The present invention relates to a reinforcement system and method for supporting stacked containers or boxes, without resulting in damage to the contents and the containers themselves. The system comprises at least one pillar element (1) and at least one end shoulder element (2), where the at least one pillar element (1) is arranged in at least one corner of the stack formed by the containers, and where the at least one end shoulder element (2) is arranged at the lower and upper ends of each of the vertical corners of containers stack, where the pillar element (1) has a smaller dimension as measured by the sum of the containers heights along a vertical corner of the container stack between the terminal shoulder elements (2), so that the boxes or containers absorb part of the load before the pillar element (1) comes into contact with the upper terminal shoulder.
US12252341B2
A goods shelf shuttle and a goods shelf system, where the goods shelf shuttle includes a vehicle body (100), an access device (500), and a lifting device (600); an accommodating chamber for accommodating the access device (500) is formed inside the vehicle body (100); the access device (500) includes a fixed part (510) and a mobile part (520) for accessing goods (900); the mobile part (520) is capable of telescopically moving relative to the fixed part (510); the lifting device (600) is connected between the fixed part (510) and the vehicle body (100), and the lifting device (600) is configured to drive the fixed part (510) to move along a vertical direction, thereby enabling the access device (500) to extend from or retract into the accommodating chamber. The goods shelf shuttle and goods shelf system may access goods (900) on each layer of the goods shelf (700).
US12252335B2
A set of moulded panels, which can be assembled together to form a storage container for an automated storage and retrieval system, includes a rectangular base panel and four side panels. The base panel is moulded with a perimeter profile. Each of the side panels is moulded with a lower edge profile. The lower edge profiles of each side panel are slidingly engaged with the perimeter profile during assembly of the storage container. Each of the side panels are moulded with side edge profiles, which are to be slidingly engaged with the side edge profiles of adjacent side panels during assembly of the storage container.
US12252322B2
A valve for a packaging container includes at least one base film (10) with an opening (11), at least one frame film (13) encompassing a free region (17), wherein the frame film (13) is connected to the base film (10), wherein at least one membrane (12) is provided, which is arranged on the base film (10) and covers the opening (11), wherein a fluid is provided between the membrane (12) and the base film (10), wherein the membrane (12) is arranged movably within the free region (17) on the base film (10).
US12252321B2
A multilayer film including at least one abuse layer. The abuse layer being a blend of one or more polyamides and an anhydride grafted or maleic anhydride grafted elastomer. Anhydride or maleic anhydride grafted elastomers include ethylene propylene diene monomer, ethylene propylene copolymer, styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene, ethylene/octene copolymer and blends thereof. A pouch for made from the multilayer film, a method for packaging a food product with the multilayer film are also disclosed.
US12252312B2
A lid-spout assembly for a package having a main body including a designated pour opening. The lid-spout assembly includes at least a spout having a pouring outlet, a lid configured to selectively close and open the pouring outlet and being controllable between at least a closed position and an open position, a tethering element tethering the lid to the spout, a retaining group configured to interact with the tethering element and/or the lid for retaining the lid in the open position. The retaining group includes at least a support portion being configured to be positioned within the main body and an interaction portion being configured to interact with the tethering element and/or the lid for retaining the lid in the open position and connected to the support portion and being configured to extend away from the main body.
US12252309B2
A binder box is used for shipping and distribution of shelf tags. The binder box has a number of apertures which permit the use of binders to secure sheets with shelf tags within the binder box. The binder box permits the sheets to be flipped as the shelf tags are removed. The sheets of tags can be organized such that the tags can be placed in spatial sequence within a store and/or organized by sections of the store.
US12252307B1
A container is described having at least one sheet of paper folded and adhered to form a body defining an interior space. The body has an inner surface and an outer surface and contains at least one window portion in at least one of the sides. The window portion comprises a hole in the sheet of paper. The container further contains a textile material, where the textile material contains biodegradable yarns and an adhesive composition. The adhesive composition contains at least 50% by weight of a vinyl acetate ethylene co-polymer having a glass transition temperature of between about 10 and 30° C. The adhesive composition forms between about 20 to 60% by weight of the textile material. The textile material is adhered to the inner surface of the body at least in the window portion and completely overlaps the hole in the sheet of paper.
US12252306B2
Packaging article, made by means of a sheet of folding material, the article including a base wall, sidewalls connected with the edges of the base wall by folding lines. Two preferably opposite sidewalls include an extension flap, which protrudes from ends of the sidewalls and is connected thereto by a folding line. The extension flap folds, arranging itself in face-to-face relationship with a portion of the adjacent sidewalls. The packaging article includes connection means for fixing the extension flap on the portion of the adjacent sidewalls. The connection means include a male element and a female element configured in such a way that a portion of the male element, when inserted into the female element, protrudes towards the outside of the formed packaging article.
US12252297B2
The present disclosure provides a vehicle fluid storage device that couples a metal or aluminum connector and a plastic container and a manufacturing method thereof. The vehicle fluid storage device a storage container in which a storage space for fluid is formed and an opening is formed on one side or both sides, and an assembly including a connector disposed adjacent to the opening and forming a path through which the fluid flows into and out of the storage space, and a holder disposed between the storage container and the connector to connect the storage container and the connector, in which the storage container and the holder are coupled to each other by rotation melting.
US12252290B2
A collecting tool (1) includes a frame body (11) that is disposed so as to surround an opening end portion of a bag (100) storing waste (D1) inside, and on which a folded portion (100a) of the opening end portion of the bag (100) is hooked in a state where the opening end portion of the bag (100) is folded back outward, three wires (13), a clip (12) that is provided at one end portion of each of the three wires (13) in a longitudinal direction and clamps the frame body (11) and the opening end portion of the bag (100) together in a state where the folded portion (100a) of the bag (100) is hooked on the frame body (11), and a fixing portion (14) that supports the other end portions of each of the three wires (13) together and is fixed to a construction material.
US12252289B2
The volume, content, and void volume of a box are determined. Using those determinations, a fill ratio calculation is used to establish the packing element requirement of the box.
US12252288B2
The disclosure provides a smart heat sealing method for vacuum packaging, comprising steps of: recording a time interval Δt between two adjacent starts of a heating device which is continuously started a number of times; recording a number k of starts of the heating device; obtaining a first heating coefficient p1 based on Δt, obtaining a second heating coefficient p2 based on k, selecting the heating constant t depending on specified parameters and performance of the vacuum package machine, and calculating the heating time T for next operation of the heating device by a formula T=p1*p2*t based on p1, p2, and t. It solves the heat accumulation problem of the heating device caused by too much repeated use or overuse in short time interval, and thus avoids unsuccessful vacuuming and solves the problem of poor heat sealing effect, and greatly improves user experience.
US12252281B2
Methods, apparatus, and system to measure and control respiration of a perishable commodity in a vacuum chamber, including for purposes of extending a shelf life of a perishable commodity therein, including.
US12252266B2
An aircraft propulsion system fuel system comprises a fuel line configured to receive liquid hydrogen fuel from a fuel tank, a vaporizer configured to vaporize liquid hydrogen fuel from the fuel line to generate a supercritical or gaseous fuel, a main fuel pump configured to receive and to pump the gaseous or supercritical fuel from the vaporizer during operation of the propulsion system, and a heater provided downstream in fuel flow to the main fuel pump, and configured to raise the temperature of the gaseous or supercritical fuel to a propulsion system delivery temperature.
US12252261B2
A hybrid propulsion unit for an aircraft with multi-rotor rotary wings includes an electrical generator driven by an internal combustion engine, a rectifier configured to convert an AC current sent by the electrical generator into DC current, a DC-AC converter, an electrical network connecting the rectifier to the converter and including a high-voltage DC current bus, electric motors powered by propeller converters coupled to the electric motors, electrical energy storage connected to the electrical network, the electrical storage including at least one primary storage element and at least one secondary storage element.
US12252260B2
Damage mitigating apparatus comprises in one embodiment a damage mitigating aerial vehicle that has sensors for detecting flight related characteristics and a communication unit for commanding activation of parachute deploying apparatus and of a lift generator deactivation unit following determination of a flight failure. In one embodiment, an aerial vehicle transmits a critical failure alarm signal to an unmanned aircraft traffic management system (UTM) following detection of the failure, and the UTM transmits a warning signal to neighboring aerial vehicles that are predicted to be in a vicinity of the descent path of the failed aerial vehicle to avoid collision with the failed aerial vehicle. The damage mitigating apparatus facilitates performance of a damage mitigating operation.
US12252258B2
A parachute retention system may include a container and a replaceable flap. The container can be attached to a vehicle and can hold a parachute. The container may have a first attachment member. A replaceable flap may have a second attachment member that connects to the first attachment member and that has a flexible barrier portion for enclosing at least a portion of the container to retain the parachute therein.
US12252257B2
Disclosed herein are parachute canopies and sliders for use with parachutes. The parachute canopies can include one or more deformable vent panels that can be used to control an inflation rate of the canopies based on an internal pressure within the canopies. The sliders can include strips that form through holes that have a width that distributes a radial load on suspension lines and allow for the use of lower weight, high modulus suspension lines.
US12252256B2
A discharge system has a body is located on an air vehicle. At least one wing extends outward from the body and which comes into contact with the air to provide the lift force to the body. A first cover in a skirt form surrounds the wing. One end of the first cover is connected to the body and the other end thereof extends outward from the body so as to have a distance with the wing. An opening is located between the first cover and the wing for directing a fluid on the wing between the wing and the body. A discharge line is located on the body facing the opening that allows the fluid directed through the opening to be removed from the wing.
US12252250B2
A fan duct nozzle of an aviation turbofan engine. A notch is formed in a rear edge of an engine nacelle on an outer side of an engine pylon, and a flow guide curved surface matching the notch in shape is arranged on a profile of the fan duct nozzle. The notch is unilaterally formed in the outer side of the engine pylon, and a transition section between the notch and the rear edge of the engine nacelle includes two transition rounded corners. The present disclosure adopts a unilateral notch-shaped nozzle in the external duct of the turbofan engine, uses high-speed flowing of venting by an engine fan to provide flowing protection for an airfoil, improves a lift coefficient, and reduces negative impact on the airfoil exerted by the engine nacelle at a high incidence, thus lowering resistance, lowering a weight of the nacelle, and improving a lift-drag ratio.
US12252239B2
A plurality of propellers generates vertical thrust at least some of the time. An attachment sub-system detachably couples to a vertical connector, where a plurality of vertically-stacked multicopters are configured to detachably couple to the vertical connector in order to transport a load at a bottom end of the vertical connector. There is an opening in a vehicle frame that is configured to: (1) receive the vertical connector prior to the attachment sub-system detachably coupling to the vertical connector and (2) hold the vertical connector while the attachment sub-system is detachably coupled to the vertical connector.
US12252237B2
An electronic control device of an avionics system for implementation of a critical avionics function, comprising: a module for receiving a voice instruction signal; a speech recognition module configured to transform the voice signal into a textual transcript; a processing module configured to associate the textual transcript with at least one action to be performed; a monitoring system comprising: a control module configured to check whether the textual transcript and/or the action to be performed is consistent if and only if: a) the textual transcript and/or the action to be performed is consistent with the expected syntax, b) the textual transcript and/or the action to be performed is consistent with the expected lexical field, and c) the textual transcript and/or the action to be performed is consistent with the current context, a module for generating an associated command only if no inconsistencies are detected.
US12252229B2
A transport refrigeration system (TRS) for an enclosed space of a transport unit that includes a ventilation pathway to direct air to flow from the enclosed space. The TRS includes a refrigerant circuit with an evaporator configured to cool the air, and a CO2 scrubber. The CO2 scrubber includes a metal organic framework (MOF) configured to adsorb CO2 from the air in an adsorption mode and is regenerated with ambient air in a regeneration mode. A transport unit includes an enclosed space for storing produce, a ventilation pathway, and a TRS. A method of conditioning an enclosed space of a transport unit includes operating a TRS in a first mode that cools air from the enclosed space and adsorbs, with a MOF in a CO2 scrubber, CO2 from the air, and operating the TRS in a second mode that regenerates the MOF with ambient air.
US12252216B2
A rear sprocket assembly comprises a sprocket carrier, a first sprocket, and a second sprocket. The sprocket carrier includes at least one sprocket mounting portion having a first radial section and a second radial section. The first radial section has a first maximum axial length with respect to the axial direction. The second radial section has a second maximum axial length with respect to the axial direction. The second maximum axial length is larger than the first maximum axial length. At least one second mounted portion of the second sprocket is configured to axially contact the first radial section and the second radial section of the at least one sprocket mounting portion of the sprocket carrier with respect to the axial direction.
US12252214B2
A power-assist drive system for a vehicle (e.g., a bicycle) is provided. The system includes a drive unit assembly attached to a frame of a vehicle and a motor having an output shaft, and a drive gear rotatably associated with the output shaft. The system further includes a driven unit assembly including a driven gear configured to be attached to a wheel hub of the vehicle, and a brake disc coaxially attached to the driven gear. The drive gear may be configured to operably engage the driven gear to transmit power from the motor to the wheel hub. A brake caliper may be integrated with the drive unit assembly. The system may further include a battery and a speed controller configured to receive an input signal to selectively direct electrical power from the battery to the motor to drive the wheel via the drive gear and the driven gear.
US12252210B2
A shock absorber includes a tubular outer tube, a tubular inner tube, a rod, a piston, an urging member, and a guide bush. The guide bush is a ring-shaped member arranged along an inner periphery of the outer tube, abuts against a front surface and a rear surface of the inner tube to movably hold the inner tube, and is separated from left and right side surfaces of the inner tube.
US12252191B2
The embodiments relates to a steering control device and method. Specifically, a steering control device according to the embodiments may include a first steering control module receiving a steering angle of a steering wheel from a steering angle sensor, calculating a position of a rack corresponding to the steering angle, and transmitting the position of the rack to a road wheel actuator (RWA) and a second steering control module to which a control right for the first steering control module is transferred when the first steering control module is determined to have a failure.
US12252185B2
Embodiments provide an aerodynamic fairing system that may comprise a base configured to mount to a vehicle, an arm coupled to the base at a proximate end and extending laterally, and a fairing mounted to the arm having an inboard and an outboard surface. The fairing outboard surface may provide an aerodynamic outer surface to direct flow to an angle to the rear. The arm may be a fixed or adjustable length arm. The arm may provide a mounting area for a mud flap such that aerodynamic system may act as a mud flap hanger. Embodiments also provide an adjustable mud flap hanger.
US12252181B1
A seat adapter for a mobility assist vehicle includes a top member that defines mounting locations thereon sized to receive an OEM seat mount for an OEM seat of the mobility assist vehicle. A right side member mounted to a lower surface of the top member extends generally downwardly from the lower surface and defines at least one mounting location thereon to allow the right side member to be mounted to a floor tub assembly of the mobility assist vehicle. A left side member mounted to the lower surface extends generally downwardly from the lower surface of the top member in spaced-apart relation to the right side member. The left side member defines at least one mounting location thereon to allow the left side member to be mounted to the floor tub assembly.
US12252176B2
A vehicle body lateral section structure (10) is provided with a center pillar inner (41), a center pillar stiffener (42), a partitioning member (13), a filling material, a center pillar outer (43), and a sound insulation member (14). The center pillar stiffener forms a first closed cross-sectional portion (50) together with the center pillar inner. The partitioning member partitions a filling space (62) communicating with a first filling port and a second filling port inside the first closed cross-sectional portion. The center pillar outer forms a second closed cross-sectional portion (60) together with the center pillar stiffener. The sound insulation member is provided inside the second closed cross-sectional portion and foams when heated.
US12252175B2
A vehicle body (12) includes: a center pillar (26); a side sill; and a side outer panel (25, 61), in which the side outer panel (25, 61) includes: a base portion (52) that swells from the outer surface, enters the side sill (27) from the center pillar (26), and forms a front ridge (48, 64), and a rear ridge (51, 66); a front side sill portion (25b, 61b) that extends in a front-rear direction in front of the base portion (52) and forms a first groove (55, 76) between the front side sill portion (25b, 61b) and the base portion (52); and a rear side sill portion (25c, 61c) that extends in the front-rear direction behind the base portion (52) and forms a second groove (57, 78) between the rear side sill portion (25c, 61c) and the base portion (52).
US12252172B2
A vehicular parking assistance system includes a camera disposed at a vehicle and capturing image data. An electronic control unit (ECU) includes an image processor for processing image data captured by the camera. The parking assistance system, responsive to an input, determines a direction of travel for an automated parking maneuver. The parking assistance system, responsive to processing by the image processor of image data captured by the camera, determines a boundary of a free space in the direction of travel for the automated parking maneuver. The free space at least partially bounds an area where the vehicle can maneuver without colliding with a detected object. The parking assistance system, while driving the vehicle in the direction of travel, laterally adjusts a path of the vehicle based on the determined boundary of free space to avoid the detected object.
US12252166B2
A temporary speed restriction safe management method for a multi-mode train control system. The method comprises: step 101, issuing a temporary speed restriction setting instruction by means of a line network dispatching system; step 102, performing a validity check on a set temporary speed restriction, and setting a first mark-drawing up after the check is successful; step 103 setting a second mark-verification; step 104, feeding a verification state or verification failure of the set temporary speed restriction back to the dispatcher; step 105, an auxiliary dispatcher issuing an execution instruction for the verified temporary speed restriction; step 106, determining that the temporary speed restriction is successfully executed; step 107, feeding an execution state or execution failure of the temporary speed restriction back to the dispatcher; and step 108, sending the temporary speed restriction to a train of a corresponding system that passes through a speed restriction zone.
US12252163B2
A system and method for providing a virtual approach signal restriction upgrade between physical signaling components is presented. In one embodiment, in a CTC type of operation, the use of a virtual signal with signal type functionality to split a block into two or more sections can allow a train currently governed by an approach indication to accelerate on a clear indication if the advance signal indication upgrades. The addition of audio frequency type circuits with the advance signal indication can allow a train to upgrade from a restricting indication to an approach or clear indication, while protecting open HT switches, broken rail, hazards, and follow up moves. The present invention provides a system for allowing trains to upgrade from a “restricting” indication to an “approach” or “clear and accelerate” indication with an upgraded PTC track line for the segment.
US12252141B2
A vehicle includes a storage device configured to store an estimation algorithm configured to output a degree of deterioration of a component mounted on the vehicle in response to an input of a value of a parameter related to the component, a sensor configured to detect the value of the parameter, and a control device. The control device is configured to execute a performance test by autonomous driving of the vehicle, acquire data indicating performance of the component during the performance test, and update the estimation algorithm by using the data acquired during the performance test.
US12252133B2
A vehicle agent device receives a captured image and vehicle information from an on-board unit, identifies an occupant from the captured image, specifies attributes of the occupant it identified, searches for vehicle functions corresponding to the attributes it specified, and sends, as description information to an on-board unit, a moving image that introduces the vehicle functions.
US12252121B2
Methods and systems are provided for controlling a vehicle. In one embodiment, a method includes: determining, by a processor, that a lane centering feature is active in the vehicle; identifying, by the processor, a pattern of steering wheel torque; determining, by the processor, a driver requested offset based on a location of the vehicle and a location of a center of the lane; applying, by the processor, the driver requested offset to a planned trajectory of the vehicle; evaluating, by the processor, one or more duration conditions; and in response to the evaluating, selectively generating, by the processor, a control signal based on the planned trajectory with the driver requested offset.
US12252117B2
The vehicle driving assistance apparatus determines whether an own vehicle departs from an own vehicle moving lane while executing a steering avoidance control. When determining that the own vehicle departs from the own vehicle moving lane while executing the steering avoidance control, the vehicle driving assistance apparatus acquires a steering angle determined by a steering angle control pattern, changes the acquired steering angle to be a value to move the own vehicle toward a center of the own vehicle moving lane, sets the changed steering angle as a target steering angle, acquires a deceleration determined by a deceleration control pattern, increases the acquired deceleration, and sets the increased deceleration as a target deceleration.
US12252114B2
A parking assistance method includes: storing positions of target objects detected around the target parking position as learned target object positions; when the own vehicle travels in a vicinity of the target parking position after the learned target object positions are stored, counting the number of times that the learned target object position coincides with a surrounding target object position of a target object detected around the own vehicle and providing a higher degree of reliability to the learned target object position having a larger number of times of coincidence with the surrounding target object position; by comparing the learned target object position having a degree of reliability greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold degree of reliability with a position of a target object detected around the own vehicle, calculating a relative position of the own vehicle with respect to the target parking position.
US12252091B2
The present disclosure describes using additional yarn having a boiling-water shrinkage rate less than that of the base yarn, thereby suppressing shrinkage at the sides in the width direction of the fabric and thus reducing the difference in the crimp ratio between the center in the width direction of the fabric and the sides in the width direction. This enables the production of a fabric for airbags with high uniformity in the width direction.
US12252087B1
A method and system for controlling airbag deployment in a vehicle. The method may include the steps of receiving an input that a driver of the vehicle is pregnant, and changing an airbag deployment setting to account for a space reduction between the driver and an interior panel portion of the vehicle. In one implementation, the interior panel portion of the vehicle is a steering wheel.
US12252085B2
A vehicle air management system is provided. The vehicle air management system comprises an air tank and a boost air tank. Based on a signal indicative of an air consumption level of at least one air consumer, a control unit is configured to control the vehicle air management system to deliver pressurized air from the boost air tank to be supplied to an air compressor.
US12252066B2
A lamp system includes a variable light distribution lamp. The variable light distribution lamp 110 irradiates a beam having a variable light intensity distribution to a road surface. A light distribution controller controls the variable light distribution lamp. In response to the start of a predetermined event, the light distribution controller draws a pattern that corresponds to the event. In response to the end of the event, the light distribution controller extinguishes the pattern.
US12252064B2
A method for tracking an object. A first coordinated control of a lighting device and an optical sensor is assigned to a first visible distance range. A first recording of the first visible distance range while illuminated by the lighting device is recorded with the optical sensor. If the object is detected in the first recording within the first visible distance range, a distance between the detected object and the optical sensor is determined. A second coordinated control of the lighting device and the optical sensor and an assigned, second visible distance range are determined such that the object detected in the first recording is located in a center of the second visible distance range. A second recording of the second visible distance range while illuminated by the lighting device is recorded with the optical sensor by the second coordinated control.
US12252062B2
The invention disclosed herein is directed to a vehicle light and mounting assembly that extends the functionality of light brackets and housings by allowing commonly used accessories to be removably attached to a vehicle by other method, means, and in other locations. The vehicle light and mounting assembly includes a light housing assembly and a mounting assembly. The light housing assembly and the accessories are removably mounted, respectively, using the mounting assembly. The light housing assembly can be configured as a headlight, taillight, and/or auxiliary lights that can be removably mounted to a motorcycle, bicycle, truck, sports utility vehicle, car, recreational vehicle, trailer, first-alert vehicle, and any other motorized or unmotorized vehicle using the mounting assembly.
US12252053B2
A deck system for cargo compartment may including one or more of the following features: a first deck; a second deck, where at least one of the first deck and the second deck divide the cargo compartment into an upper sub-compartment and a lower sub-compartment; and an actuator that is mechanically coupled to the second deck, where operation of the actuator causes at least a portion of the second deck to move vertically relative to the first deck within the cargo compartment.
US12252033B2
A power supply system that includes a traction battery, and a secondary battery that includes one or more hybrid modules having one or more low temperature chemistries. The power supply system also has one or more temperature sensors, and a switching device that connects or disconnects the secondary battery or the traction battery from a high-voltage DC (Direct Current) bus of an electric vehicle based on measurements of the one or more temperature sensors.
US12252030B2
The embodiments of the application provide a battery swapping method, a server and a battery installing-and-removing device. The battery swapping method comprising: receiving battery swapping status information of an electric vehicle; sending a battery removing instruction to a battery installing-and-removing device based on the battery swapping status information; sending a battery installation instruction to the battery installing-and-removing device when detecting that the first battery is transported to the first position; receiving the battery installation information sent by the battery installing-and-removing device; sending a battery swapping completion instruction to the electric vehicle based on the battery installation information.
US12252029B2
Electric vehicle charging management methods and systems are provided. First, an application of a mobile device is used to obtain identification data of a physical sensing card, and a binding request is sent to a server, wherein the binding request includes the identification data and a user ID code of the mobile device or the application. The server searches a database based on the identification data to obtain a card ID code of the physical sensing card, and associates the card ID code with the user ID code. The server provides a mobile device to initiate a first charging operation at an electric vehicle charging station using the application, and the server receives the card ID code of the physical sensing card detected by the electric vehicle charging station, and initiate a second charging operation at the electric vehicle charging station.
US12252026B2
A control system can control a vehicle charging system and can comprise an interactive user interface and hardware computer processors configured to execute program instructions. The interactive user interface can receive a user input relating to charging the vehicle and can display information relating to an operation of the vehicle charging system or a charge sequence of the vehicle. The control system can access vehicle data relating to charging the vehicle, can generate charging instructions to control the operation of the vehicle charging system based on at least the vehicle data and the user input, and can communicate the charging instructions to the vehicle charging system.
US12252024B2
The present disclosure relates to an electric vehicle charging cable, in which a cooling fluid is used to efficiently cool heat generated during charging of an electric vehicle, a thermally conductive material is added as well as the cooling fluid to improve cooling performance, thereby preventing damage to inner components due to heat, safety accidents such as fire are prevented, and a diameter of the cable is minimized.
US12252021B2
A method for estimating an operating parameter of a battery unit (202) in an energy storage system (200) of a vehicle (201) using a set of first estimators, each first estimator being configured to estimate a state residual size of the battery unit based on a given initial value of said operating parameter and using a prediction model, the operating parameter being indicative of one of capacity and impedance of the battery unit, the method comprising: —obtaining measurement data relating to operating conditions of the energy storage system at a number of points in time tk, —providing a set of initial values of said operating parameter, each initial value being associated with one of said first estimators, —using the set of first estimators, estimating (103) a set of state residual sizes of the battery unit at each point in time tk based on at least the measurement data and on the associated initial values, —determining a first operating parameter estimate of the battery unit based on the estimated set of state residual sizes, —estimating the operating parameter of the battery unit as a function of time based on at least said first operating parameter estimate, wherein estimating the set of state residual sizes comprises using a recursive algorithm for estimating the state residual size of each element of a set of state residuals, each estimated state residual size being determined based on the state residual size as estimated at a previous point in time tk−1 and a current magnitude of the state residual.
US12252017B1
A military vehicle includes a chassis, a cargo body, and an energy storage system. The chassis includes a passenger capsule having a rear wall. The cargo body is positioned behind the passenger capsule and supported by the chassis. The energy storage system includes a battery housing defining a lower end and an upper end, a battery disposed within the battery housing, a bracket coupled to the battery housing at or proximate the upper end thereof, a lower support supporting the lower end of the battery housing where the lower support is supported by the chassis, and an upper connector extending between the bracket and the rear wall.
US12252014B2
A method of controlling a color display screen aboard a motor vehicle includes performing, via a host computer, a color calibration test of a user of the motor vehicle in which the user is subjected to a calibrated set of color-coded test information. The method includes receiving a color perception response of the user to the calibrated set of color-coded test information via the host computer. Additionally, the method includes mapping a reduced visual gamut of the user via the host computer using the color perception response, and then commanding adjustment of user-specific color settings of the motor vehicle using the reduced visual gamut to thereby accommodate a color perception deficiency of the user.
US12252012B2
A vehicle control method, vehicle and non-transitory computer readable storage medium that enables a current transmission ratio of a vehicle to be decreased prior to a driver turning a steering wheel so that a larger steering angle of a wheel can be obtained when the driver turns the steering wheel at a smaller angle in emergency driving situations.
US12252008B2
A fuel system is provided that includes a mounting block assembly configured to support an end of a fuel tank. The end of the fuel tank has a boss. The mounting block assembly encloses a space configured to receive the boss of the fuel tank. The fuel system also includes a bearing disposed in the space. The bearing has a support surface configured for sliding support of the boss of the fuel tank at an interface between the first portion and the second portion of the mounting block assembly. The fuel system also includes a sleeve. The sleeve is removably coupled to the boss of the fuel tank such that the sleeve is restrained longitudinally relative to the boss. The sleeve is configured to slide longitudinally relative to the support surface when the boss and sleeve are disposed on the support surface within the space of the mounting block assembly.
US12252005B2
A method can be used to form a plastic filler neck for a vehicle. The method includes providing a fuel injection pipe comprising a polyamide material containing nanoclay and having a single layer structure in cross-section, inserting and fastening a retainer into an internal space of a tip of the fuel injection pipe to support a refueling gun, directly fastening a cap holder to the tip of the fuel injection pipe, and mounting an air drain casing to an outer diameter portion of the cap holder fastened to the fuel injection pipe using a mounting bracket.
US12252001B2
A battery case for an electric vehicle includes a main body in which a loading region is partitioned off for loading a plurality of battery modules, a sidewall frame forming a sidewall edge portion of the main body and extending upwards, the sidewall frame including a curving portion to correspond with a shape of a vehicle body adopting a multi-link trailing-arm suspension structure, and a first support member and a second support member which are configured to extend from the main body in the longitudinal and transverse directions for partitioning of the loading region.
US12251996B2
The invention discloses an external roll cover for a pickup truck, including a layer of leather and a supporting frame, the layer of leather is connected to the cargo hopper through a supporting frame, the supporting frame includes a front rail assembly, a rear rail assembly and a side rail assembly, the front rail assembly is connected to the rear rail assembly through a side rail assembly, the front rail assembly includes a front rail, a front rail joint and a front rail rubber strip, the front rail is connected with the side rail assembly through a front rail joint, the front rail is connected with a front rail rubber strip, the front rail joints are connected at both ends of the front rail, the front rail rubber strip is stick on the bottom of the front rail. The front rail strip is very long, which can play a good waterproof effect.
US12251994B1
A system for reducing glare experienced by a driver. The system includes a camera and a processor mounted on a vehicle and a display screen mounted on a windshield of the vehicle. The processor captures an image from the camera, detecting one or more headlights within the image using one or more Haar-Cascade classifiers and determining current measured positions of the headlights within the image. The processor is further configured for determining a location of one or more blots on the display screen, based on setup locations of the blots, Kalman filter predicted positions of the headlights within the image updated with the current measured positions. The processor is configured for sending commands to put pixels in the blots on the display screen into a low transparency state. The system includes controls configured for sending control signals for changing the setup location of the blots.
US12251988B2
An injection type heat exchange module includes an outer tank composed of an upper chamber and a lower chamber separated from each other, an inner tank disposed inside the upper chamber of the outer tank to be heat-exchangeable with the refrigerant and connected to discharge the refrigerant to the compressor, the evaporator, or the lower chamber of the outer tank, a first valve disposed on an upper end of the inner tank; a second valve rotatably coupled to a lower end of the inner tank, and an actuator simultaneously connected to the first valve and the second valve to be operated to simultaneously rotate the first valve and the second valve, and a heat management system for a vehicle applying the same.
US12251986B2
An electric vehicle thermal management system for compressing a low pressure refrigerant with a centrifugal compressor to generate a high pressure refrigerant, determining a battery cooling condition, routing one of the low pressure refrigerant and the high pressure refrigerant to the heat exchanger in response to the battery cooling condition, regulating a transfer of heat between the refrigerant loop and the battery cooling loop in response to a temperature of the battery coolant within the battery cooling loop and the battery cooling condition, and regulating the transfer of heat between the battery coolant loop and a cabin coolant loop in response to the HVAC setting and a cabin coolant temperature within the cabin coolant loop.
US12251983B2
An intake air guide device for a vehicle includes an air guide surrounding the outside of a heat exchanger mounted on a front portion of a vehicle and extending forward to guide an airflow so that the air flowing into the front portion of the vehicle flows into the heat exchanger, and a sealing guide extending backward from the front portion of the vehicle to surround the air guide in a state of being spaced apart from the outside, and extending inward or outward to overlap the air guide.
US12251975B2
A snowmobile including a chassis including a tunnel; a motor; at least one ski; an endless drive track; a rear suspension assembly including: a front suspension arm; a rear suspension arm; a pair of slide rails; a first rear shock absorber connected between the front suspension arm and the slide rails; and a second rear shock absorber connected between the rear suspension arm and the front suspension arm or the slide rails; at least one sensor for sensing an angular position of the front suspension arm or the rear suspension arm relative to one of the tunnel and a component of the rear suspension assembly near at least one of the front suspension arm and the rear suspension arm; and a controller communicatively connected to the sensor to receive electronic signals therefrom representative of the angular position.
US12251970B2
A pneumatic tire (1) includes: a tread portion (2) including a land portion (24) divided by a plurality of main grooves (22) formed on a tread surface (21); an inner liner (7) constituting a tire inner surface (7A) on an inner side of the tread portion (2); and a mount member (10) which is provided on the tire inner surface (7A), and to which electric equipment can be attached. In the pneumatic tire (1), Complex elastic modulus E*1 of a rubber composition constituting the mount member (10) is larger than complex elastic modulus E*2 of a rubber composition constituting the inner liner (7).
US12251969B2
A tread for a heavy goods vehicle tire, the tread having a surface when new suitable for coming into contact with a road surface, this tread having a plurality of optimized incisions opening onto its tread surface when new, each incision made of at least two narrow portions and wide portions, each narrow portion surrounded by wide portions, the sum of the areas of narrow portions representing at least 40% of the total surface of the incision (and the width being less than 0.4 mm, each portion having a width at least equal to 0.4 mm, this tread being such that for each optimized incision each of the wide portions extending between two narrow portions includes at least one section inclined in a plane parallel to the mid-plane of the optimized incision, and forming an angle at least 15 degrees with the direction of the tread thickness.
US12251967B2
In a tire tread pattern, inclined grooves extend from a starting end in a center region including an equator toward both sides in a width direction and toward the same side in a circumferential direction to a pattern end. A periphery distance from the equator to the pattern end at an outer side in the width direction being 100%, in ranges separated from the starting end by ≤35%, from >35% to ≤50%, from >50% to ≤70% and from >70% to ≤100%, an inclination angle of the inclined grooves relative to the circumferential direction is from >40° to ≤50°, from >50° to ≤65°, from >65° to ≤80°, and from >80° to ≤90°, respectively. A circumferential-direction distance from the starting end to a terminating end of the inclined grooves is 60% to 90% of a width-direction distance.
US12251966B2
A run-flat tire includes a reinforcing rubber layer with a roughly crescent-shaped meridian cross-section disposed in sidewall portions at both sides in a tire width direction. The tread portion is provided formed of a tread rubber that includes a cap tread rubber and an undertread rubber disposed on an inner side of the cap tread rubber in a tire radial direction and having a higher hardness than the cap tread rubber. In a meridian cross-section, a gauge of the undertread rubber on a shoulder land portion on an outer side of an outermost main groove located furthest outward in the tire width direction is thicker than a gauge of the undertread rubber of a center land portion closest to a tire equatorial plane.
US12251964B2
A wheel assembly to be coupled to a hub of a vehicle may include an inner rim to be coupled to the hub of the vehicle, an outer rim surrounding the inner rim, and gas springs operatively coupled between the inner rim and the outer rim to provide a gas suspension permitting relative movement between the inner rim and the outer rim. Each of the gas springs may include a gas cylinder having an inner surface, and a piston movable within the gas cylinder. The piston may include a shaft, a piston head coupled to the shaft and having at least one recess therein, and at least one biasing member within the at least one recess. Each gas spring may also include at least one damping member adjacent the at least one biasing member and within the at least one recess to frictionally engage the inner surface of the gas cylinder.
US12251958B1
A binder capable of turning paper by 360 degrees comprises a main body and at least one retaining ring, the main body has a length and a width extending along the axial direction, the main body defines a main body plane along the length and the direction of the width; the retaining rings are distributed along the length and form a fixed connection with the main body; it comprises base points, which extend away from the main body plane to form an upper free end and a fixed end; after extending a width distance in the direction of the width, the fixed end continues to extend away from the upper free end and form a lower free end; the upper free end and the lower free end extend and joined away from the main body, so that the retaining ring has a path for the paper to turn 360 degrees.
US12251947B2
A steel stamping tool includes a base and a cover removably mounted to the top of the base. Multiple stamps are accommodated in an accommodating space form between the base and the cover. The cover includes an extension extending from one of two ends of the cover, and at least one passage is defined vertically through the extension. The cover is removed from the base and the one stamp is picked from the accommodation space and inserted through the at least one passage. The stamp in the passage is not radially rotatable. A work end of the stamp is located in the concaved space and contacts an object. By striking a striking end of the stamp that is exposed on the top face of the extension, the work end of the stamp embosses the object.
US12251942B2
A liquid ejecting apparatus includes: a liquid ejecting head including an ejecting surface configured to eject a liquid; a tank that reserves the liquid to be supplied to the liquid ejecting head; a circulating mechanism that executes a circulating operation to circulate the liquid between the liquid ejecting head and the tank; and a control unit that controls the circulating mechanism. The control unit executes a recording operation by the liquid ejecting head in a first posture in which the ejecting surface crosses a horizontal plane and executes the circulating operation in a second posture in which an angle made by the ejecting surface and the horizontal plane is smaller than the angle in the first posture.
US12251939B2
In a board that includes a plurality of contact portions that are arranged to contact corresponding apparatus-side terminals when the board is mounted in a printing apparatus, some contact portions are disposed in a first region, and the remaining contact portions are disposed in a second region. The some contact portions include a first contact portion, a second contact portion, a third contact portion, and a fourth contact portion. The remaining contact portions include a fifth contact portion. The some contact portions are arranged in a first pattern in the first region and the remaining contact portions are arranged in a second pattern in the second region, and the first pattern is asymmetrical to the second pattern with respect to a first virtual line.
US12251933B2
An inkjet head includes a first and a second channel substrates. At least one of the first and the second channel substrates is formed of silicon. A bonding interface of the first and the second channel substrates is bonded via an adhesive layer. A protective film containing a compound having a Si—C bond is formed on: an ink channel surface formed of silicon among the first and the second channel substrates; and a surface of the channel substrate side formed of silicon in the adhesive layer.
US12251932B2
An ink jet system includes a head unit that includes a nozzle discharging ink, a pressure chamber communicating with the nozzle, and a drive element applying pressure fluctuation to the ink in the pressure chamber by supplying a drive pulse, an acquisition portion that acquires output information including first output information regarding the head unit and/or second output information regarding the ink used for the head unit, a first coupling portion that is communicably network-coupled to a server, a first output portion that outputs the output information to the server via the first coupling portion, a first input portion to which input information is input from the server via the first coupling portion, and a determination portion that determines the number of times of scanning or a scanning direction of the head unit with respect to a unit region on a medium based on the input information.
US12251929B2
A printing device includes a cassette accommodation portion, a platen roller, a cutter, a motor, a first drive transmission portion and a second drive transmission portion. A printing cassette incorporating a printing tape is detachably attachable to the cassette accommodation portion. The platen roller is rotatable to convey the printing tape of the printing cassette. The first drive transmission portion is configured to transmit a drive force of the motor to the platen roller in a state where the printing cassette is attached to the cassette accommodation portion. The second drive transmission portion is configured to transmit the drive force of the motor to the cutter. The motor has at least a portion overlapping the cassette accommodation portion in a first direction parallel to a rotational axis of the platen roller.
US12251928B2
In a printing device, a controller performs at least one of a first area setting process and a second area setting process to set an anchor area and adhesive area next to two ends of a printing area based on an acquired length of an object. In the first area setting process the adhesive area is set to have a length to be a lamination length. In the second area setting process the printing area is set to have a length to be larger than or equal to the acquired length. The controller controls a cutter to perform the half cut to cut across the tape at a boundary between the printing area and the anchor area, and at a boundary between the printing area and the adhesive area, and to perform a full cut at one of ends of the anchor area and the adhesive area.
US12251924B2
A system is provided to align a movable cart to an assembly apparatus. The assembly apparatus has at least one item of a plurality of items for replacement within the assembly apparatus. The assembly apparatus includes a docking station. The movable cart is configured to receive a used item and/or provide a new item to the assembly apparatus. The movable cart includes an interface configured to dock within the docking station of the assembly apparatus. The system includes a sensor associated with one of the assembly apparatus and the movable cart and a laser associated with the other of the assembly apparatus and the movable cart. The sensor and the laser are configured to align the movable cart with the assembly apparatus after an initial docking of the movable cart within the docking station of the assembly apparatus.
US12251922B2
A method for manufacturing an electrical steel sheet product according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes: preparing an adhesive coating composition; forming an adhesive coating layer by applying and then curing the adhesive coating composition onto a surface of an electrical steel sheet; forming a heat-fused layer by laminating and heat-fusing a plurality of electrical steel sheets on which the adhesive coating layers are formed; and cooling the heat-fused electrical steel sheets at a cooling rate of 0.05 to 20° C./min.
US12251915B2
Provided is a decorative sheet having excellent abrasion-resistance. Also, provided is a decorative sheet capable of reducing abrasion sound. A decorative sheet is provided with; a linear irregularity pattern formed by a plurality of groove parts arranged side by side; and a protrusion pattern that coexists inside the linear irregularity pattern, is arranged at random without having any regularity with respect to the linear irregularity pattern, and is formed to have at least a height equal to or higher than a height of a protrusion part of the linear irregularity pattern. The protrusion pattern reinforces the linear irregularity pattern.
US12251913B2
A multilayer flooring includes a decorative layer and a core layer. The decorative layer is configured to provide a desired appearance of the multilayer flooring. The core layer is disposed below the decorative layer and is configured to provide stability. The core layer is made of a substrate fiber bound together by a thermoplastic binder fiber. The substrate fiber includes cellulose fiber and/or synthetic fiber. The thermoplastic binder fiber includes a bicomponent fiber.
US12251896B2
Composite laminates fabricated from one or more respective laminae of composite material (e.g., fiber-reinforced polymers) may be pre-formed and fully cured, yet configured to be selectively conformable to a desired radius of curvature. To repair a damaged composite structure, a plurality of such composite laminates may be bonded together to form a repair part that may be bolted to or otherwise secured to the damaged composite structure, thereby repairing the structure using repair parts that may match the parent material of the damaged composite structure. Methods of forming said repair parts from a plurality of such composite laminates may provide advantages in costs and lead time, over conventional techniques. Kits may include a plurality of such pre-formed and cured composite laminates that may be stacked and combined together in a plurality of different arrangements to create a customizable repair part for a given damaged composite structure.
US12251891B2
A fiber feeding device includes rollers, a brake and a belt conveyor. The rollers guide feeding out of tapes. The tapes are arrayed without overlapping the tapes in a width direction. The brake stops first feeding out of a first tape. The belt conveyor feeds out second feeding out of a second tape. The second tape is guided by a selected roller. The second tape is fed out by being sandwiched between the selected roller and the belt conveyor. The selected roller approaches the belt conveyor to sandwich the second tape between the selected roller and the belt conveyor while a nonselected roller retreats from the belt conveyor to prevent a third tape from being sandwiched between the nonselected roller and the belt conveyor. The third tape is guided by the nonselected roller. The third tape includes the first tape.
US12251890B2
A method for manufacturing a fibrous preform for a blade or propeller part of a turbomachine, includes at least one fixing base extended by a mounting portion of an aerodynamic profile, the method including the winding of a fibrous texture, obtained by contour weaving, on a substrate of changing section having at least a first region of extra thickness in the shape of the fixing base and a second region in the shape of the mounting portion of the aerodynamic profile.
US12251889B2
Multiple processes for preparing porous articles are described. The porous articles can be in a wide array of shapes and configurations. The methods include providing a soluble material in particulate form and forming a packed region from the material. The methods also include contacting a flowable polymeric material with the packed region such that the polymeric material is disposed in voids in the packed region. Also described are systems for performing the various processes.
US12251887B2
The present invention provides a method and apparatus of manufacturing a pipe liner for lining the inside of a pipe, for example a water or sewerage pipe requiring repair. The pipe liner is mainly formed of a fabric sleeve, or a plurality of fabric sleeves, and comprises a fluid-proof barrier coating on the inside surface of the pipe liner. The method involves arranging a strip of carrier material comprising a liquid sealant inside the fabric sleeve of the pipe liner and in registration with two opposing side edges of the sheet of fabric, facing an inner barrier coating of the fabric sleeve. The method can advantageously provide such a pipe liner with an inner barrier coating without everting the pipe liner after manufacture. The present invention may provide for avoiding internal cross-welding of pipe liners and a method for testing the integrity of the barrier coating of pipe liners.
US12251886B2
The invention relates to a method for producing flexible tube bodies (18) for packaging tubes from a film substrate (1) which has a print, preferably on an outer side (2), and which has or consists of at least one weldable plastic layer and which comprises a first longitudinal edge side (8), which extends in a longitudinal direction, and a second longitudinal edge side (8′) parallel thereto and spaced apart therefrom, wherein the film substrate (1) is shaped by shaping means (23) to form a tube, and the two longitudinal edge sides (8, 8′) are in particular welded to one another with the formation of a longitudinal weld seam, wherein a strip (12) is arranged, in the region of the abutment point and/or of the longitudinal weld seam, in the interior (17) of the film substrate (1) shaped to form the tube and is connected, in particular welded, to the longitudinal edge sides (8, 8′) at least in certain regions or portions. According to the invention, prior to the formation of the longitudinal weld seam, at least one longitudinal edge side (8′) is shaped, in particular cut, in such a way that, in the film substrate (1) shaped to form the tube, the longitudinal edge sides (8, 8′) bear against one another, in particular in abutting fashion, radially only in the region of the outer side (2) with at least one tip (9) formed by the shaping operation.
US12251882B2
A method of printing a 3D object comprising a plurality of discrete elements, the method comprising: receiving a 3D digital model of a shell group comprising one or more shells representing the plurality of discrete elements; defining, in the 3D digital model, a unifying shell to at least partly envelop one or more shells of the shell group to provide a unified digital model comprising the shell group and the unifying shell; assigning the unifying shell with at least one transparent building material that is transparent upon dispensing and solidifying thereof; assigning the one or more shells of the shell group with one or more building materials; and dispensing, in layers, the at least one transparent building material and the one or more building materials according to the unified digital model to form a 3D object comprising one or more discrete elements that are at least partly connected by a unifying element.
US12251878B2
The disclosure belongs to the technical field of additive manufacturing, and discloses a flexible piezoelectric sensor based on 4D printing. The sensor includes a magnetic part and a conductive part, wherein: the conductive part includes two substrates disposed opposite to each other and a spiral structure disposed between the two substrates. Both the two substrates and the spiral structure are made of conductive metal materials. The magnetic part has a flexible porous structure and is arranged between the two substrates to generate a magnetic field. When the two substrates are subjected to external pressure, the spiral structure and the magnetic part are compressed simultaneously, the magnetic flux passing through the spiral structure changes, and the voltage of the two substrates changes, by measuring the voltage change of the two substrates to reflect the change of external pressure, the pressure measuring process is achieved.
US12251871B2
A roller embossing method for flexible graphite polar plates of fuel cells comprises: (1) adjusting a clearance of an embossing roller pair of a roller press to a target thickness value of a monopolar plate; (2) feeding a flexible graphite slab in front of the embossing roller pair, and entangling the flexible graphite slab by means of opposite rotation of the embossing roller pair; (3) after the slab is entangled, continuing to forward roll the slab for 10-100 mm, and then reversely rolling the slab for 5-90 mm by means of synchronous and opposite rotation of an upper and a lower embossing roller, wherein one time of forward rolling and one time of reverse rolling are referred to as reciprocal rolling; (4) forming a polar plate after several times of reciprocal rolling, and separating the polar plate from the embossing rollers; (5) performing subsequent treatment on the roll-formed flexible graphite polar plate.
US12251867B2
A liner structure includes a liner main body and an insert located inside an opening of the liner main body. The liner main body is made of a polybutylene material. The liner structure has relatively good heat resistance within a temperature range corresponding to conventional liquid water, and can be used for containing hot water. Moreover, a feasible manufacturing method is provided. The method can overcome defects of material characteristics through process optimization, so that can implement manufacturing the liner structure.
US12251861B2
A barrier for injection molding, the barrier including a manganese (Mn) catalyst and an oxygen barrier. In embodiments, the oxygen barrier comprises MXD6. Such barriers may be included with a polymer to form a composition used in an injection process. In other embodiments, a barrier includes a transition metal catalyst, an organic compound, and a radical initiator. In embodiments, the radical initiator comprises one or more azo-compounds or peroxides. Plastic preforms and containers that are injection molded with such barriers/compositions are also disclosed.
US12251852B2
The disclosure provides for artificially produced spalted wood products and devices, systems, compositions, and methods for production. A spalt inoculum mixture that includes a fungal component is developed and incubated with a hardwood substrate under controlled conditions to generate naturally modified produced spalted wood from the hardwood substrate. The devices, systems, and methods increase the reliability and reproducibility of spalted wood production on a commercial scale.
US12251846B2
A drive cap uses snap fasteners to couple with the housing assembly of a hair clipper. The drive cap uses joining structures to align with the upper and lower housings of the housing assembly. Once correctly aligned, snap fasteners enable a snug fit and enhance the finish of the hair clipper. The snap fasteners can be located on an inner surface of the drive cap, lower housing, and/or upper housing. A snap detent is located on the inner surface of an adjacent surface to receive the snap fastener. A combination of protrusions, extensions, voids, and recesses, in addition to the snap fasteners ensures a secure fit for the drive cap between the upper and lower housings. The snap fasteners couple the drive cap to upper and lower housings seamlessly along the outer surface of the hair clipper and facilitate quick release of the drive cap for maintenance or cleaning.
US12251844B2
Foldable, multipurpose shears can have a pair of shearing blades, each blade having a sharp side and a blunt side. The blades are connected to handles via a hinge, and the handles have one side that is straighter and another side that is more rounded or irregularly shaped. One of the blades includes a backward facing hook on the blade's blunt side. Additionally, the blunt side may have partially sharpened serrations. The blades can fold about the hinge for easier transport and storage and the shears are configured so that the hook does not extend past the handles when folded.
US12251843B2
Systems, devices, and methods for time calibration. The method can include, in responses to receiving sensing data which indicates a deviation of a tool from an object to be operated by a robot with the tool, triggering the robot to perform a plurality of transformations. Each transformation causing the tool to contact the object at a reference position; determining joint positions of a joint of the robot holding the tool or the object after the plurality of transformations; and determining a position relationship between the tool and the robot at least partially based on the joint positions and the reference position.
US12251837B2
Systems and methods related to intelligent grippers with individual cup control are disclosed. One aspect of the disclosure provides a method of determining grip quality between a robotic gripper and an object. The method comprises applying a vacuum to two or more cup assemblies of the robotic gripper in contact with the object, moving the object with the robotic gripper after applying the vacuum to the two or more cup assemblies, and determining, using at least one pressure sensor associated with each of the two or more cup assemblies, a grip quality between the robotic gripper and the object.
US12251835B2
A tool drive device including a motor, a movable part driven by the motor to move a tool, and a bracket used to attach the motor and the movable part to a flange at a wrist tip of a robot. The bracket includes a plate-like first attachment part that is attached to the flange and a plate-like second attachment part to which the motor and the movable part are attached. The movable part is disposed on the opposite side from the flange with the first attachment part therebetween in the plate thickness direction thereof and on the opposite side from the motor with the second attachment part therebetween in the plate thickness direction thereof. The first attachment part is provided with a wiring-body passage that guides a wiring body that has been wired through a hollow hole in the flange, to the motor without being exposed toward the movable part.
US12251830B2
The disclosure describes devices, systems and methods relating to a transfer chamber for an electronic device processing system. For example, a method includes causing a robot arm to pick up a substrate. The robot arm is caused to pick up the substrate by causing a first mover to rotate or to change a first distance to a second mover. Rotation of the first mover or the change in the first distance causes the first robot arm to rotate about a shoulder axis. The robot arm is further caused to pick up the substrate by causing one of a) a second mover to rotate or b) a third mover to change a second distance to the second mover. Rotation of the second mover or the change in the second distance causes the robot arm to raise or lower.
US12251823B2
Various embodiments relate to magnetically moveable displacement devices or robotic devices. Particular embodiments provide systems and corresponding methods for magnetically moving multiple movable robots relative to one or more working surfaces of respective one or more work bodies, and for moving robots between the one or more work bodies via transfer devices. Robots can carry one or more objects among different locations, manipulate carried objects, and/or interact with their surroundings for particular functionality including but not limited to assembly, packaging, inspection, 3D printing, test, laboratory automation, etc. A mechanical link may be mounted on planar motion units such as said robots.
US12251821B2
A vegetable transplanting device includes a robotic arm, a positioning ring fixedly disposed on an outside of the robotic arm, and a transplant assembly connected to the robotic arm. The transplant assembly includes: a motor fixedly disposed at an end of the robotic arm; a fixing frame fixedly mounted on a side surface of the positioning ring away from the robotic arm; a worm screw fixedly disposed at an output end of the motor; first fixing rods fixedly disposed and passing through the fixing frame; worm gears, each rotatably installed on an outside of one of the first fixing rods, the worm gears being engaged with the worm screw by teeth; connecting rod assemblies, each rotatably installed on the outside of at least one of the first fixing rods; and clamping members, each rotatably connected to one end of the corresponding connecting rod assembly away from the fixing frame.
US12251807B2
A driving tool includes a piston configured to move in a driving direction due to gas pressure, and a driver configured to move integrally with the piston to strike a fastener. The driver includes a plurality of rack teeth formed along a driving direction. The driving tool includes a wheel having a plurality of engaging portions to engage the plurality of rack teeth at its outer circumference. The driver is moved in a counter-driving direction as the wheel rotates. The plurality of engaging portions of the wheel includes at least one advancing/retracting engaging portion configured to move with respect to a shaft member of the wheel. The driver has a tooth groove between adjacent rack teeth of the plurality of rack teeth. One tooth groove is configured to receive the advancing/retracting engaging portion and has a depth deeper than at least one other tooth groove.
US12251806B2
An underwater air tacker (T) according to the present invention comprises: a water infiltration prevention means (1) which prevents water from infiltrating into a hammer operating means (100); an exhaust cover (2) preventing the water from flowing in; a compressed air discharge valve (3) preventing the water from flowing in; and a piston front-air discharge means (4). According to the underwater air tacker (T) having the above structure according to the present invention, when a marine collision accident occurs or a vessel faces a risk of sinking, a diver can rapidly repair a hole in the vessel underwater. Thus, damage caused by oil spill may be minimized, and loss of lives and property caused by the sinking of vessels can be prevented.
US12251803B1
The present invention discloses a snap spring dismounting and mounting tool, including: an outer housing; a dismounting and mounting assembly, two ends of which can be detachably clamped in the outer housing, respectively; a pressing rod, which is movably disposed on the outer housing and can be in contact connection with or disengaged from the dismounting and mounting assembly; and an elastic member, which is disposed in the outer housing, is in contact connection with the pressing rod, and provides a biasing force and a restoring force to the pressing rod, respectively, where the dismounting and mounting assembly includes a connecting mechanism, and a first clamping plier body and a second clamping plier body that are movably disposed on the connecting mechanism relative to each other; the first clamping plier body and the second clamping plier body have a gap disposed therebetween.
US12251796B2
A socket tool is disclosed. The socket tool includes a body extending between a first end and a second end and having a centerline along a longitudinal axis of the socket tool; a socket bounded by a peripheral wall and formed at the first end, the socket including a first driving element extending through the peripheral wall, bisecting the peripheral wall into first and second wall sections; and a drive recess at the second end of the body to receive a nose of a driving tool.
US12251790B2
The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a polishing head management system and method. The polishing head management system includes: a storage device, a pick-and-place device and a data acquisition device, where the storage device is used to store polishing heads; the pick-and-place device is used to pick a polishing head or place a polishing head into the storage device; the data acquisition device is connected with the storage device and the pick-and-place device, and is used to record at least one management cycle of the polishing head.
US12251788B2
A polishing system includes a carriage arm having an actuator disposed on a lower surface thereof. The actuator includes a piston and a roller coupled to a distal end of the piston. The polishing system includes a polishing pad and a substrate carrier suspended from the carriage arm and configured to apply a pressure between a substrate and the polishing pad. The substrate carrier includes a housing, a retaining ring, and a membrane. The substrate carrier includes an upper load ring disposed in the housing. The roller of the actuator is configured to contact the upper load ring during relative rotation between the substrate carrier and the carriage arm. The actuator is configured to apply a load to a portion of the upper load ring thereby altering the pressure applied between the substrate and the polishing pad.
US12251781B2
A Tool Holder with Straight Spray of Cooling Water for Machine Tool includes: a body that provides a mounting space in which the tool is mounted, and is linked to the rotational motion of the machine tool; a housing unit that covers the outer surface of the body; a cap nozzle unit that is disposed to surround the outer circumferential surface of the tool while being connected to the lower side of the housing unit; an adapter unit that is mounted on the machine tool, providing a passage for cooling water supplied from the cooling water supply unit, and determining a mounting position of the body to the machine tool; and a side rod unit that connects the adapter unit and the housing unit while being connected to the side of the housing unit, and moves the cooling water supplied from the adapter unit to the cap nozzle unit.
US12251780B2
A mounting system having a dual plunger arrangement wherein the side of each plunger has a pull down cam to provide a desired pull down action in relation to at least two studs, the cams moving relative to one another and axially aligning relative to one another relative to the two axially spaced pull down studs to allow the plungers to provide a maximum hold down force for the two pull down studs, balance the hold down forces thereby maximizing performance and reducing unlocking forces.
US12251769B2
A closed socket brazed joint assembly includes a first member, a second member with a first end having first and second faying surfaces, a socket in the first member that receives the second member with a faying surface with at least two portions separated by a first fillet. Before application of energy to the joint, there is a gap between the faying surfaces of the first and second members. A slug of brazing fill material is between the first end of the second member and at least one faying surface of the socket. Upon application of energy, the brazing fill material melts and flows from between first end of the second member and the at least one faying surface of the socket to fill the gap between the faying surfaces of the first and second members.
US12251763B2
A machine tool includes: a joint portion processing control for controlling the processing of the joint portion in a joined workpiece such that a first workpiece is gripped by a grip section, and a predetermined region extending from a joint portion of a joined workpiece toward a second workpiece is processed over a range of not less than a predetermined width to have an outer diameter of not more than an outer diameter of the first workpiece; and a movement control for controlling the movement of the joined workpiece so as to slidingly move the joined workpiece relative to the support section, from a state in which the first workpiece is supported by the support section, up to a state in which the second workpiece is supported by the support section.
US12251755B2
To provide Ti—Cu alloy formulations and additive manufacturing process configurations for fabrication of a bulk metallic glass (BMG) product that is biocompatible and antimicrobial, compositions of Ti-based metal alloy powder, comprising: Ti; Cu within a range of 5-30 atomic percent; transition metal within a range of 0-50 atomic percent, wherein such transition metal is one or a plurality of Zr, Nb, Ta, Pd, and Co, are disclosed. Moreover, additive manufacturing processes disclosed herein are capable of fabricating a bulk metallic glass of one or a combination of following phasic structures: fully amorphous microstructure; amorphous beta titanium phase; amorphous copper phase; and amorphous (Ti,M)2Cu phase. The resulting biocompatible metal alloy product may be a medical device, particularly but not limited to a medical implant.
US12251751B2
A crosshead (1) for use as an upper and/or lower beam (50, 60) in a press (100), in particular an open-die forging press or a closed-die forging press, comprises an upper chord (2) and a lower chord (5) connected to the upper chord (2) via a first and a second lateral upright (3, 4). The first lateral upright (3) is arranged in the region of a first distal end (6) and the second lateral upright (4) is arranged in the region of a second distal end (7) of the crosshead (1). The crosshead (1) has a truss support structure (8) between the two lateral uprights (3, 4) by which the upper chord (2) and the lower chord (5) are additionally connected to one another.
US12251748B2
A process is provided for making bulk textured material sheeting. As a continuous supply of flat material sheeting is fed, the sheeting is repeatedly impacted with toothed knives, each knife creating a row of raised and generally pointed structures on the sheeting to texture the sheeting.
US12251741B2
The present disclosure provides a method for evaluating a pipeline cleaning solution based on smart gas and an Internet of Things system. The method comprises: obtaining an operation feature of at least one gas pipeline and inspection data of the at least one gas pipeline; determining an area to be cleaned and an area feature of the area to be cleaned; generating at least one candidate pipeline cleaning solution based on the area feature of the area to be cleaned; processing each of the at least one candidate pipeline cleaning solution and the area feature through a pipeline cleaning effect prediction model to determine a pipeline cleaning effect of each of the at least one candidate pipeline cleaning solution; determining a pipeline cleaning solution based on the pipeline cleaning effect; and evaluating a pipeline cleaning effect of the pipeline cleaning solution based on an implementation of the pipeline cleaning solution.
US12251733B2
A three-dimensional sorting robot-based data processing method and a three-dimensional sorting robot and system are provided. According to the method, a three-dimensional sorting robot is provided with a processor and a sorting assembly. The data processing method comprises: an obtaining step: obtaining the identity information of a target sorting tack in real time, the identity information comprising structure data of the sorting tack and/or position information of basket units in the rack; a binding step: binding the identity information of the target sorting rack with the information of a three-dimensional sorting robot, the binding relationship being associated with a target order executed by the three-dimensional sorting robot; and a sorting step: under a sorting task of the target order, sorting, by the sorting assembly according to the identity information of the rack by means of the processor, goods to be sorted.
US12251728B2
An adhesive coating device for coating an inner wall surface of a workpiece provided with holes with an adhesive. A control device automatically executes an operation of applying the adhesive, the operation including positioning of the workpiece, relative positioning of a nozzle that applies the adhesive in a non-contact manner with respect to the workpiece, and moving of the nozzle, in which the adhesive is ejected and applied in an oblique direction from the nozzle to the inner wall surface of the hole, and the angle of the oblique direction is such an angle that the adhesive linearly ejected from the nozzle located outside the hole can be applied to the inner wall surface of the hole with a desired depth without interfering with an opening part of the hole.
US12251723B2
Apparatuses for dispensing household fluids including a handheld device or wand including a pump for dispensing one or more household fluids at a rate and for a time sufficient to dispense a pre-determined or variable amount of the fluids into an appliance, and to methods for making and using same. Apparatuses for dispensing pool chemicals including pool chemical containers, pool chemical sensors, and pumps for introducing pool chemical into pool water on a periodically basis.
US12251721B2
A pump for dispensing a fluid, has a pump head, a piston with a piston body, a pump chamber provided by a pump chamber part, an inlet valve and an outlet valve. The piston body is moveable relative to the pump chamber. The piston body is tube-like, providing a channel for delivering the fluid from the pump chamber via the outlet valve to an outlet opening in the pump head. The outlet valve is a valve body cooperating with a sealing rim formed by an opening in an outlet channel of the pump head. The piston body has a sealing lip for with an inner surface of the pump chamber body. The pump head is moveable relative to the piston body providing an opening stroke for the outlet valve, wherein the valve body moves axially in the opposite direction into a part of the outlet channel above the valve body.
US12251707B2
The disclosure relates to a roller crusher that includes a frame, first and second crusher rolls arranged axially in parallel with each other and a deflection distributor. The roller crusher further includes at least one load sensor configured to detect a material load in the deflection distributor and at least one positioning sensor configured to detect a parameter pertaining to a distance between a first point and a second point of the roller crusher. At least the first point is defined on the deflection distributor or on one of movable bearing housings of the roller crusher. The disclosure further relates to a method for monitoring the physical condition of the deflection distributor and to a refitting kit for a roller crusher.
US12251695B2
The present invention relates to a liquid handling and processing tool for analyzing a biological sample. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a fluid processing and detection module for processing a liquid sample and for detecting analyte in the sample.
US12251688B2
The subject matter of the invention is the use of a ruthenium complex of the formula 1, wherein the individual substituents have meanings as indicated in the olefin metathesis reactions description, including a reaction selected from such as ring-closing metathesis (RCM), homometathesis (self-CM) or cross metathesis (CM).
US12251684B2
The present disclosure relates to a catalyst for ammonia decomposition, a manufacturing method therefor, and a method for producing hydrogen using the same. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a catalyst for ammonia decomposition, a manufacturing method therefor, and a method for producing hydrogen using the same, in which by manufacturing a catalyst for decomposition of ammonia using a solvothermal synthesis method to which alcohol is applied, an ammonia conversion rate can be improved due to excellent catalytic activity in an ammonia decomposition reaction, and hydrogen can be efficiently produced from ammonia due to long-term stability even at a high temperature and for long periods of time.
US12251674B2
Disclosed herein are formulations, substrates, and arrays. In certain embodiments, substrates and arrays comprise a porous layer for synthesis and attachment of polymers or biomolecules. Also disclosed herein are methods for manufacturing and using the formulations, substrates, and arrays, including porous arrays. Also disclosed herein are formulations and methods for one-step coupling, e.g., for synthesis of peptides in an N→C orientation. In some embodiments, disclosed herein are formulations and methods for high efficiency coupling of biomolecules to a substrate.
US12251673B2
The invention relates to a chemical synthesis method, the said method comprising “Spray Flash Evaporation”, also commonly referred to by the corresponding initialism SFE, which comprises the chemical reaction of at least one first compound with at least one second compound, under conditions in which the first compound and the second compound react to form at least one third compound. The invention also relates to a device for implementing this method and the compounds obtained by this method.
US12251671B2
A continuous process for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) to be used in heavy and extra heavy oil wells, where low and/or non-profitable production rates occur is presented. The process is named Hot Crude Gravity Drainage (HCGD), and HCGD may include different components to support the heating of crude produced in the oil well that is later going to be injected at the same volumes as heated crude. The crude may be injected in the sand from which it was produced, in order to continuously supply the required energy to significantly lower the viscosity, which in turn increases mobility in the pores of the producing sand and allows for an increment (e.g., of more than 100%) in production as regards the base or initial production of the oil well, in a 45 consecutive day period. The process unit may be simple, compact, modular and skid mounted.
US12251665B2
A modular header for a filtration module assembly is provided. The modular header includes a main body, a first liquid passageway and a second liquid passageway extending through the main body, and a gas passageway extending through the main body. The gas passageway has a first open end formed at a first side surface of the main body and an opposing second open end formed at a second side surface of the main body. An auxiliary adapter is secured to the main body at at least one of the first and second open ends of the gas passageway.
US12251660B2
Provided is a hydrolysis reaction device for dechlorination and decyanation of blast furnace gas, including a tower body, where a top of the tower body is provided with an air inlet channel, and a bottom of the tower body is provided with an air outlet channel, and functional zones are arranged in the tower body. The functional zones are sequentially an air inlet zone, a first protective agent zone, a first transition zone, a second protective agent zone, a second transition zone, a hydrolysis zone and an air outlet zone along a gas direction, and adjacent functional zones are communicated. Feed holes and discharge holes are uniformly arranged on an outer side surface of the tower body. Gas in a tower radially passes through the protective agent zones and the hydrolysis zone.
US12251655B2
An air filter assembly includes a housing having an interior surface that defines an interior volume, a filter element positioned within the interior volume and having a filter media, an air intake formed in the housing, a debris outlet formed in the housing, a filtered air outlet formed in the housing, and a plurality of ribs. The filter element is spaced from the interior surface so that a gap is formed between the filter element and the interior surface to allow air to flow between the filter element and the interior surface. The plurality of ribs extend into the interior volume of the housing so that air flowing from the air intake is directed into the gap and around the filter element to complete a cyclonic filtering pass before flowing along a second airflow pass through the filter element. The outlet passage is configured to direct filtered air into a third airflow pass in a direction opposite to the second airflow pass.
US12251643B2
An interactive music play system, comprising a plurality of toy elements, an image capturing device, a processing unit and a music rendering device; wherein the image capturing device is configured to capture one or more images of a user-selected subset of said toy elements arranged in a field of view of the image capturing device; wherein the processing unit is configured to: recognise the user-selected subset of toy elements in the one or more captured images; create a musical presentation based on one or more of the recognised toy elements; cause the music rendering device to present the created musical presentation to the user.
US12251642B2
A play structure having one or more monolith structures for the connection of other surfaces (e.g., deckings, water-based elements, interactive elements, etc.). Each of the monolith structures may be adjustably connected with a ground surface such that a variety of possible angles may be obtained by the monolith whit respect to the ground surface. After the desired orientation of the monolith is obtained to the ground surface via the adjustable connection, the monolith may be secured in such position. Water or fluid may be provided to the monolith structures via piping that interfaces with the monolith structures by a fluid connection that is in communication with piping disposed within the monolith structures. A fluid damping or delivery system (e.g., based upon a tipping element that provides water to a fluid flowing surface and/or other water diversion element) may be provided as part of the play structure.
US12251639B2
A game system according to various embodiments of the subject disclosure may include a game piece and a game piece manipulator configured to hold the game piece. The game piece manipulator may include a first surface comprising a first electrically conductive portion and a controller configured to control an electric stimulus emitted by the game piece manipulator. The game piece manipulator may emit the electric stimulus by the first electrically conductive portion. The game piece may further include a power supply.
US12251638B2
A system for navigating through dynamic virtual lounges comprises a processor associated with a server. The processor is configured to access a virtual environment comprising a virtual lounge and a plurality of associated virtual sub-lounges. The processor is configured to authorize an interaction session between an avatar and the virtual lounge in response to an interaction request from a user device. The processor is configured to automatically detect and authorize the avatar to enter and interact with each virtual sub-lounge of the virtual lounge. The processor is configured to conduct multiple interactions between the avatar and the virtual sub-lounges. The processor is further configured to generate corresponding interaction datasets and interaction tokens for the avatar. The processor is further configured to generate a user interaction session dataset for the avatar based on the interaction datasets and interaction tokens.
US12251635B2
This application relates to a method for controlling a virtual character performed by a computer device, the method including: displaying at least a portion of a target virtual character in a virtual scene, the target virtual character being bound with basic bones and deformed bones; triggering the character action of the target virtual character in the virtual scene; when the character action comprises a character movement, controlling the target virtual character to implement the character movement in the virtual scene through a movement of a basic bone associated with the character movement; and when the character action comprises a local character deformation, controlling the target virtual character to implement the local character deformation in the virtual scene through a deformation of a deformed bone associated with the local character deformation.
US12251634B2
A method for dynamically modifying audio playback of a video game is provided. The method includes ascertaining game music data associated with the video game. The game music data may include a plurality of game soundtracks classified according to predetermined criteria. The method may include collecting feedback while the user is playing the video game, the feedback including data associated with the user's performance; an express user action; an evaluation of game results; the user's emotional state; and a user input. The method may continue with determining one or more replacement soundtracks based on criteria associated with the one or more replacement soundtracks. The method may further include dynamically modifying the game music data while the user is playing the video game by replacing at least one of the plurality of game soundtracks with the one or more replacement soundtracks to obtain modified game music data.
US12251610B2
A ball swing training system includes a training device having a swing assembly carried by a support assembly. The swing assembly may include a bracket, which may be C-shaped, carrying one or more pairs of elastically deformable, resistance pads. The pads may be elastically biased to a rest position in which the pads are oriented towards one another with respective front sides of the pads providing a striking surface. From the rest position, the pads may be elastically deformed by a hand-operated bat impacting the striking surface. The pads are configured to absorb part of the mechanical energy of the impacting bat, and to deform sufficiently away from one another to allow the bat to pass through. The system allows to develop proper swing mechanics for swinging in different strike zone quadrants, launch angles, planes, and directions, these multiple adjustments usable simultaneously.
US12251594B2
A portable exercise apparatus intended for indoor use. A vertical spine is constructed and mounted to a plurality of wall braces. The spine has a series of pairs of hooks aligned vertically. The user can then place either a pulley plate or a body into a desired hook. Hooks are configured such that when the pulley plate or body is placed therein, force in a downward or straight direction would not remove the pulley plate or body. A bench can be attached to the pulley plate or body which then allows a user to set or lie on and perform exercises using a resistance cord which can be connected to the body, pulley plate, and or braces.
US12251589B2
A firefighting system can include an aqueous solution, including an ionic liquid surfactant, and an application mechanism configured to disperse the solution toward a fire.
US12251588B2
A system includes a fire panel 12 having a loop driver. A combined detection and suppression loop 18 is connected to the loop driver. A plurality of fire detection devices 14 and a plurality of fire suppression devices 19 are coupled to the detection and suppression loop 18. The fire suppression devices 19 includes multiple sprinkler devices 19, each of the sprinkler devices 10 including a sprinkler bulb 100 and a circuit 120. The circuit 120 of the sprinkler device 10 is detectable via the fire panel 12 using the detection and suppression loop 18 in order to provide information from the sprinkler device 19 to the fire panel 12.
US12251587B2
A ground-based vehicle for making and applying a fire and smoke inhibiting slurry composition on ground surfaces before the arrival of wildfire so as to proactively form a strategic chemical-type wildfire break on the ground surfaces. The vehicle includes: a mobile spray vehicle navigable along a ground surface; a mixing tank with an integrated agitator mechanism mounted on the mobile spray vehicle, for blending mulch fibers including wood and/or cellulose fibers, with clean fire inhibiting chemicals (CFIC), using a wetting agent, and then mixing with a quantity of water to make up a fire and smoke inhibiting slurry mixture, so that the clean fire inhibiting chemicals infuse into the surface of the mulch fibers when being mixed within said mixing tank; a GPS-tracking hydraulic spraying system supported on the mobile spray vehicle to hydraulically spray the fire and smoke inhibiting slurry mixture on the ground surface so as to form a strategic chemical-type wildfire break. A network database is deployed on a wireless system network for documenting the formation of the strategic chemical-type wildfire break on said ground surface, by storing, as database records, GPS coordinates and time/date stamping data associated with the strategic chemical-type wildfire break and generated by the GPS-tracking hydraulic spraying system, and wirelessly transmitted to said network database for storage and future access on the wireless system network.
US12251586B2
A safety anchor apparatus is adapted for use in installation of a perimeter cable fall protection system at a construction site, e.g., involving concrete or masonry wall construction. The safety anchor apparatus may be mounted during construction of the masonry or cement block wall with relative ease and is capable of securing holding the support cable (e.g., steel cable) in a tensioned condition to meet all safety standards with regard to strength, load etc. The safety anchor apparatus is secured to embedded reinforcement bar extending through a column or rows of cement blocks. The safety anchor apparatus is selectively adjustable to accommodate masonry blocks of different sizes which may be used during construction of the support wall. Moreover, the safety anchor apparatus is adjustable to account for variations in wall design and readily deployable about the vertical reinforcement bar during application of the rows of cement blocks.
US12251582B2
Disclosed herein is a therapeutically active agent usable in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), for use in the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension, as well as methods of treating PAH, said treatment and methods comprising administering such an active agent and effecting pulmonary artery denervation in the subject. In some aspects, a sub-therapeutically effective amount of the active agent is administered. In some aspects, the method is devoid of administering such an active agent for at least one month subsequent to the denervation. Further disclosed is a method of treating PAH comprising determining a responsiveness of the subject to at least one therapeutically active agent usable in treating PAH; and effecting pulmonary artery denervation in a subject responsive to the active agent(s).
US12251579B2
Disclosed herein are methods for radiotherapy treatment planning and delivery that use sensor data from one or more target sensors. One variation of a radiotherapy treatment planning method comprises generating a sensor characterization image based on a sensor characterization probability density function (PDF) of a target sensor and calculating a set of firing filters that may be applied to sensor images generated from sensor data acquired during a radiation-delivery session. Additionally, a variation of a radiotherapy treatment planning method comprises generating multiple sensor characterization images based on multiple sensor characterization PDF of multiple target sensors and calculating multiple sets of firing filters for each of the multiple target sensors. The firing filters may be used with sensor images generated from target sensor data acquired from one or more target sensors during a radiation-delivery session to calculate a radiation fluence for delivering therapeutic radiation to a target region.
US12251577B2
Techniques for adjusting radiotherapy treatment for a patient in real time are provided. The techniques include retrieving a reference plan that includes three-dimensional (3D) volume representation of information for the patient and a plurality of radiotherapy beam delivery segments; identifying a first portion of the 3D volume representation of information for a first beam delivery segment of the plurality of radiotherapy beam delivery segments that includes a volumetric portion of a target irradiated by the first beam delivery segment; accessing a deformation model representing patient deformation during a radiotherapy treatment fraction; deforming the first portion of the 3D volume representation of information based on the deformation model; and updating one or more parameters of a radiotherapy treatment device based on the deformed first portion of the 3D volume representation of information.
US12251575B2
Embodiments described herein provide for radiotherapy treatment plan analysis and guidance using voice commands and human language processing. A processor monitors a computer model generating a radiation therapy treatment plan comprising a projected dose-volume distribution for a structure of a patient or an attribute of the radiation therapy treatment plan. The processor receives a query indicating the structure of the patient. The processor generates a query term based on the received query. The processor retrieves data associated with the query term by querying data generated based on monitoring the computer model. The processor transmits the retrieved data to computer device.
US12251574B2
A dose planning system, which takes the drug concentration distribution in human organs/tissues as well as the atomic composition distribution of human organs/tissues into consideration, and calculates the neutron/photon dose distribution in human organs/tissues under this drug concentration distribution using the Monte Carlo Method. Thereby the neutron/photon dose distribution in the organs/tissues of the human subject is calculated more accurately.
US12251573B2
Disclosed herein are radiotherapy methods and systems that can display a workflow-oriented graphical user interface(s). In an embodiment, a method comprises presenting, by a server, a graphical user interface for display on a screen positioned on a gantry of a radiotherapy machine, wherein the graphical user interface comprises a page corresponding to a radiotherapy treatment of a patient, wherein the page comprises a first graphical element indicating at least one attribute of the alignment data corresponding to the radiotherapy treatment of the patient.
US12251557B2
An implantable electrode device is provided comprising a first layer and a second layer, the second layer being on top of the first layer and including at least one electrode contact. The at least one electrode contact is exposable to a nerve of a nervous tissue of a human or of an animal. A connecting means electrically connects the electrode contact, where the connecting means is made up of at least one conducting wire, and the conducting wire is arranged within the first layer and is fixed to the electrode contact.
US12251555B2
A method of treating hypertension includes an implantable stimulator generating stimulation sessions at a duty cycle that is less than 0.05 and applying the stimulation sessions by way of the central electrode and the annular electrode to a location associated with the hypertension and within a patient.
US12251553B1
The present disclosure relates to a smart band for treating wounds and injuries including: an electrode band module configured to be attached to a target area of a user; a communication module connected to the electrode band module and having a wireless power transmission function; an electrode module arranged on the electrode band module, made of a time-sensitive material, and forming an electric field that electrically stimulates the target area and evaporates exudate of the target area by the power supplied from the communication module; and a processor sensing a supersaturated state or an unsaturated state of the exudate, and controlling the communication module and the electrode module, wherein the processor, upon determining that the exudate is in the supersaturated state, controls the communication module and the electrode module to form the electric field.
US12251552B2
A flexible electrode (1) for applying an electric field to the human body, comprising: a gripping portion (3); a deformable structure (5) having a first face (5a) fixed to the gripping portion (3); a flexible polymeric film (7) arranged on a flat second face (5b) of the deformable structure (5) and provided, on a flat face (7a) thereof facing outwards the electrode (1), with flat metal structures (10,11) defining at least one first electrode and one second electrode (A,B), surfaces (10a,11a) of the flat metal structures (10,11) facing outwards the polymeric film (7) being coplanar with the flat face (7a) of the polymeric film (7).
US12251547B2
Described is a medicament delivery device comprising a case adapted to hold a container with a medicament and having a needle, a needle sleeve telescopically coupled to the case and having a first extended position relative to the case in which the needle is covered, a retracted position relative to the case in which the needle is exposed, and a second extended position relative to the case in which the needle is covered, a first indicia disposed on the needle sleeve which is visible in the first extended position and the second extended position, and a second indicia disposed on the needle sleeve and not visible in the first extended position and visible the second extended position.
US12251544B2
An injector system for delivering a medical fluid may include at least one syringe defining a reservoir operatively connected to a piston; and at least one processor programmed or configured to, based on an air check protocol for detecting air in the reservoir, determine a baseline value comprising baseline compressibility data for the at least one syringe of the injector system, deliver the first amount of the medical fluid from the reservoir; refill the reservoir with a second amount of the medical fluid; based on the air check protocol, perform an air check pressurization sequence by gathering air check compressibility data for the at least one syringe of the injector system; and based on the air check protocol, compare the air check compressibility data with the baseline compressibility data to determine a volume of air present in the reservoir.
US12251542B2
The present disclosure relates to a medicament delivery device including a cartridge holder to which an injection needle holder can be fixed, the injection needle holder holding an injection needle having a proximal end and a distal end, the proximal end being protected by an inner injection needle cap detachably connected to the injection needle holder, the cartridge holder being mounted in a housing and configured to receive a cartridge of medicament, a cap assembly detachably connected to the housing, and a gripping mechanism configured to remove the inner injection needle cap from the injection needle holder when the cap assembly is pulled away from the cartridge holder.
US12251540B2
An injection device incorporating a dose setting mechanism is presented where the dose setting mechanism contains a dose selector having one or more dose stops corresponding to a finite set of predetermined fixed doses, where the set of finite predetermined fixed doses includes a lowest fixed dose and one or more higher fixed doses, and where at least one of the one or more higher fixed doses is equal to the lowest fixed dose plus a fractional amount of the lowest fixed dose. The dose setting mechanism can further include a floating spline that is rotationally engaged with a snap element such that the snap element can rotate relative to the floating spline during both dose setting and dose delivery.
US12251536B2
A portable insulin pump can integrate and display data from a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to allow a user to more readily determine whether any interaction with the pump is necessary. Data from the CGM can automatically be transmitted to the pump and can be displayed for user analysis or automatically analyzed to present recommendations to the user based on combined data from the CGM and the pump.
US12251519B2
A cartridge system comprising a container and at least four cartridges for generating oxygen, a compressor for compressing the generated oxygen, at least one storage tank configured to store the compressed oxygen received from the compressor, an oxygen pressure regulator enabling a uniform flow of oxygen at pre-defined oxygen pressure, an oxygen flow control knob regulating flow ratio of the oxygen being supplied to the patient in an instant, a humidifier means imparting humidity to the oxygen being supplied to a patient, and a display unit displaying a set of information associated with the system and communicatively coupled to the portable oxygen generator system 10 via wireless network. The cartridges may be triggered in a plurality of ways to maintain a continuous outflow of generated oxygen for a longer duration. Further, the operation of the system may be monitored or controlled wirelessly from a distant location.
US12251518B2
An interface assembly includes an interface, such as a mask, that is secured to a head using a headgear assembly. The headgear assembly can include at least one halo portion and a plurality of straps. The headgear assembly can include both a front halo portion and a rear halo portion. In some arrangements, the headgear and mask define an adjustable closed loop. In some arrangements, the headgear can include one or more rigid portions that contact the user's face to at least partially isolate a seal of the mask from tightening forces applied to the headgear. In some arrangements, the mask is an oral-nasal mask and the headgear applies a force to the mask comprising an upward force component. In some arrangements, the headgear can be contoured to the user's head.
US12251511B2
A resuscitation system including a device or kit adapted for connection to a gas outlet of a resuscitation bag with a first gas inlet thereto and upstream of a face mask, the device or kit providing gas flow in a path from the bag to the mask. A check valve is operably connected to the gas outlet of the resuscitation bag and substantially blocking gas flow upstream thereof and allowing gas flow downstream thereof. A first safety release valve operably located downstream of the resuscitation bag and operable to release gas from the gas flow path at a predetermined pressure differential between the path and ambient. The first safety release valve is located downstream of the check valve.
US12251507B2
An aerosol delivery device having condensing and non-condensing vaporization functionality is provided. The aerosol delivery device may comprise at least one housing, and a first element and second element contained within the at least one housing. The first and second element may be configured to activate and vaporize components of an aerosol precursor composition, and thereby form respectively a condensing vapor and non-condensing vapor. In response to a flow of air through at least a portion of the at least one housing, the condensing vapor or non-condensing vapor may be combinable with the air to form an aerosol.
US12251501B2
A scent retaining structure is provided and includes a plurality of retaining spaces; a plurality of first openings that is an air supply port and allow each of the plurality of the retaining spaces to be opened to outside, wherein the plurality of the retaining spaces each has a ventilation area that faces at least one of the plurality of the first openings, a retaining area that communicates with the ventilation area and in which a scent retainer being arranged, and a restricting portion that divides the retaining area and the ventilation area and limits movement of the scent retainer toward the ventilation area, wherein the plurality of the retaining spaces are arranged around a central axis of the scent retaining structure.
US12251498B2
A bioabsorbable implant for non-luminal region comprising: a core structure including a magnesium alloy having a predetermined shape; a first corrosion-resistant layer containing a magnesium fluoride layer as a main component formed on the core structure via fluorination of a surface of the magnesium alloy; and a second corrosion-resistant layer containing a parylene formed on the magnesium fluoride layer.
US12251496B2
Disclosed herein are novel wavy, multi-component vascular grafts (WMVGs) with a wavy inner layer of rigid biopolymer fibers and an outer layer of elastic biopolymer fibers and a method for preparing WMVGs via electrospinning using a special assembled collector. The fabricated WMVGs closely mimic the non-linear tensile stress-strain relationship of native blood vessels and showed sufficient mechanical strength needed for implantation.
US12251495B2
A bone grinder may have a grinding chamber, an intermediate zone, and a primary cutting element and a secondary cutting element. The intermediate zone may have a first wall and a second wall within the grinding chamber, and the intermediate zone may separate the primary cutting element from the secondary cutting element. The first wall and the second wall may slope inward such that a distance between the first wall and the second wall generally decreases from the primary cutting element to the secondary cutting element. The primary cutting element and the secondary cutting element may be positioned within the grinding chamber to sequentially perform primary cutting operations and secondary cutting operations on a bone. A drive mechanism may operatively engage the primary cutting element and the secondary cutting element.
US12251483B2
Apparatus for sterilizing surfaces and apparatus for sterilizing air and enclosed objects using gliding arc discharge technology are described, whereby disinfecting products formed in the discharge are prevented from escaping from the apparatus into the ambient air.
US12251465B2
By the ingestion of dosage forms containing sparingly water-soluble drug particles, it is not possible to deliver drug into the blood stream at high rates, because the drug dissolution rate, and the absorption rate, are limited by solubility. Herein, therefore, dosage forms comprising a slender, three-dimensional structural framework of sparingly-soluble drug dissolved in an excipient matrix comprising at least a water-soluble polymer carrier and an amphiphilic polymer are disclosed. Upon immersion in a physiological fluid, said fluid wets the structural framework, interdiffuses with it, and the amphiphilic polymer self-assembles as micelles, thereby enhancing drug solubility. Concomitantly, the framework erodes and rapidly releases drug molecules, thus enhancing drug concentration in the fluid and the drug delivery rate into the blood stream.
US12251458B1
The present disclosure relates to the technical field of anti-aging preparations for skin, and especially relates to an anti-aging preparation for skin and an application thereof. Components of the anti-aging preparation for skin includes a 4-[(1E)-2-[[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]sulfonyl]alkyne]-benzoic acid and/or a salt thereof. In the present disclosure, the anti-aging effect of the 4-[(1E)-2-[[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]sulfonyl]alkyne]-benzoic acid and the salt thereof (such as sodium 4-[(1E)-2-[[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]sulfonyl]alkyne]-benzoate) on skin has been discovered, and the 4-[(1E)-2-[[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]sulfonyl]alkyne]-benzoic acid and the salt thereof can be applied in preparing the anti-aging preparation for skin that has good anti-aging effect on skin.
US12251450B2
The invention provides for delivery, engineering and optimization of systems, methods, and compositions for manipulation of sequences and/or activities of target sequences. Provided are delivery systems and tissues or organ which are targeted as sites for delivery. Also provided are vectors and vector systems some of which encode one or more components of a CRISPR complex, as well as methods for the design and use of such vectors. Also provided are methods of directing CRISPR complex formation in eukaryotic cells to ensure enhanced specificity for target recognition and avoidance of toxicity and to edit or modify a target site in a genomic locus of interest to alter or improve the status of a disease or a condition.
US12251448B2
The invention provides anti-CD5 antibodies, antigen-binding fragments thereof, and antibody drug conjugates thereof, for use in treating, for example, a stem cell disorder, cancer, or autoimmune disease, among other hematological and proliferative diseases. Compositions and methods for depleting populations of CD5+ cells, such as CD5+ cancer cells and CD5+ immune cells are described, and can be used to treat cancers and autoimmune diseases directly as stand-alone therapies by eradicating cancerous cells and autoreactive immune cells that express CD5 and/or to prepare a patient for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, for instance, by depleting populations of CD5+ immune cells that cross-react with, and mount an immune response against, non-self hematopoietic stem cells.
US12251443B2
Polyoxazoline polymers, polymer combinations, and compositions comprising those polymers or combinations of polymers are disclosed. The invention further relates to the use of said polyoxazoline polymers, said combinations and compositions comprising such polymers and combinations for the sustained release of one or more active ingredients, in particular one or more active pharmaceutical ingredients. It further relates to the use of polyoxazoline polymers or polymer combinations as drug carrier.
US12251435B2
The present disclosure provides an engineered Hansenula fungus that efficiently expresses CA10 (Coxsackievirus A10) virus-like particles and uses thereof. The engineered fungus includes a recombinant vector carrying the P1 and 3CD genes of the CA10 virus optimized according to preferred codons of Hansenula. The present disclosure also provides a preparation method for CA10 virus-like particles and vaccines prepared therefrom.
US12251432B2
Disclosed herein are immunogenic compositions for preventing or treating infection with filarial parasites and biomarkers for diagnosing infection with filarial parasites.
US12251428B2
A hydrogel composition, a hydrogel biomedical material, a method for facilitating regeneration of a bone and a manufacturing method of a hydrogel composition are provided. The hydrogel composition includes a first deionized water, a gel powder, a transglutaminase mixture and a hyaluronic acid powder. The gel powder includes gelatin and alginic acid. The first deionized water, the gel powder, the transglutaminase mixture and the hyaluronic acid powder are evenly mixed. Based on the hydrogel composition being 100 wt %, the first deionized water is 95 wt % to 98.46 wt %, the gel powder is 1 wt % to 3 wt %, the transglutaminase mixture is 0.04 wt % to 0.15 wt %, and the hyaluronic acid powder is 0.5 wt % to 1.5 wt %.
US12251426B2
Compositions and methods for treatment and prevention of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) and related diseases are provided. In one or more embodiments, the composition comprises two or more active ingredients selected from the group consisting of: ascorbic acid, cholecalciferol, zinc (as zinc citrate dihydrate or other forms of elemental zinc), copper (as copper gluconate or other forms of elemental copper), epigallocatechin gallate (or other flavonoids found within green tea), quercetin (as quercetin dihydrate or other forms of quercetin), hesperidin, caffeic acid, bovine lactoferrin and derivatives of the active ingredients.
US12251422B2
Methods for treating neurological and other disorders, including autoimmune disorders are described. Also described is a method of treating a disorder in which Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) activation by binding to myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) plays a role in disease pathogenesis. Further a method is described that includes the administration of a composition, including a peptide sequence, that inhibits the activation of TLR2 by MyD88.
US12251421B2
FSP27 compositions and methods for treating cancers are described.
US12251419B2
According to sustained-release microparticles containing deslorelin, and a preparation method therefor, of the present invention, sustained-release microparticles containing deslorelin in a formulation for subcutaneous administration are provided so that pain can be relieved during administration to animals, and a chemical castration effect can last for 2 to 36 months. In addition, the present invention is effective as a chemical castration agent for 2 to 8 months so as to have an excellent of removing boar taint.
US12251415B1
A composition for enhanced bioavailability of curcumin comprising a curcuminoid mixture and an essential oil of turmeric, wherein the curcuminoid mixture comprises a curcumin-keto compound, a curcumin-enol compound, a bisdemethoxycurcumin, a demethoxycurcumin, wherein a weight ratio of the curcumin-keto compound to the curcumin-enol compound ranges from about 0.12-0.20:0.8-0.88. A composition for enhanced lymphatic bioavailability of curcumin comprising a curcuminoid mixture and an essential oil of turmeric, wherein the curcuminoid mixture comprises a curcumin-keto compound, a curcumin-enol compound, a bisdemethoxycurcumin, a demethoxycurcumin, wherein a weight ratio of the curcumin-keto compound to the curcumin-enol compound ranges from about 0.12-0.20:0.8-0.88. Methods for making the composition for enhanced bioavailability of curcumin. Methods for making the composition for enhanced lymphatic bioavailability of curcumin.
US12251410B2
An agent is described that includes a plant virus particle or VLP conjugate to TRAIL. Associating TRAIL with the plant virus particle or VLP serves to both target cancer cells and induce their apoptosis. The agent can therefore be used for a method of treating cancer in a subject.
US12251409B2
Disclosed herein is the use a cyanobacterial biomass for treating hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, in particular, chronic HBV infection. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the cyanobacterial biomass, upon administration of at least one month, significantly reduces the level of the surface antigen of hepatitis B virus (HBsAg) detectable in the subject receiving the treatment and/or mitigates insomnia associated with chronic HBV infection.
US12251406B2
The invention provides compositions comprising chitosan, manuka honey and one or more additional components that promotes digestive health (e.g., inulin, probiotics) for the treatment and prevention of gastric ulcers (esophageal, stomach, or duodenum) in a mammal (e.g., equine).
US12251405B2
Processes for production of a composition containing active follistatin via spray/heat drying of a biological source containing follistatin as well as compositions containing this active follistatin and methods it use increasing muscle mass are provided.
US12251404B2
Compositions and methods are provided for induction and maintenance of quiescence of stem cells.
US12251402B2
Compositions of HLA-G+ MSC and methods of using them, including methods of transplanting compositions of HLA-G+ MSC into human recipients, are provided. Also provided are methods of preparing compositions of HLA-G+ MSC, including by treatment with DNA methylation inhibitors.
US12251397B2
The invention provides a new method of synthesizing cross-linked hyaluronic acids, compositions thereof, tubes and syringes containing such compositions alone or in combination with PRP/BMC, new devices for PRP/BMC preparation, and uses thereof in cell culture, skincare and joint preservation. The invention provides a method for the production of a crosslinked gel (preferably of desired molecular weight and/or concentration) from at least one first polymer (preferably hyaluronic acid), comprising the steps of: homogenizing said first polymer, hydrating said first polymer in a basic solution, crosslinking said basic solution by adding at the least one crosslinking agent at a higher temperature than room temperature, neutralizing said basic solution in an acidic solution, homogenizing said solution, mixing said solution with a supplemental quantity of a second polymer (preferably a second polymer of substantially the same molecular weight and/or concentration as said first polymer), and purifying said solution.
US12251396B2
Provided is a diagnostic drug for evaluating permeability of intestinal mucosa, including chitin and/or chitosan as a main component. The chitin and/or chitosan to be used preferably has a weight average molecular weight prepared to a range of from 1,000 to 11,600.
US12251393B2
The present invention provides a composition comprising adenosine or adenosine triphosphate (ATP) acting as an absorption enhancer when combined with a nutritional material(s) such as nutrients, protein, peptides, vitamins, phytochemicals, minerals, fatty acids, or amino acids or a drug. Methods of administering ATP or adenosine to improve the bioavailability of a nutritional material(s) such as nutrients, protein, peptides, vitamins, phytochemicals, minerals, fatty acids, or amino acids or a drug are described.
US12251378B2
Compositions that include a bupivacaine salt are provided. The compositions may include bupivacaine linoleate, bupivacaine linolenate or bupivacaine laurate, at least one thermosensitive polymer, and at least one mucoadhesive or dermoadhesive agent. Also provided are methods for the treatment of an inflammatory or ulcerative condition with the disclosed compositions.
US12251374B2
The present invention relates to a transdermal therapeutic system for cutaneous administration of fampridine. The system includes an active ingredient-impermeable backing layer, a pressure-sensitive adhesive reservoir layer and optionally a detachable protective layer. The pressure-sensitive adhesive reservoir layer is formed from fampridine and at least one matrix polymer containing no free carboxylic acid and/or carboxylate groups, with the content of fampridine in the matrix polymer being <5% by weight. On account of the low loading and also the lack of carboxylic acid and/or carboxylate groups in the reservoir layer, it is ensured that the systems administer the active ingredient substantially at higher administration rates than is known in the prior art, and compared to known systems a comparable thermodynamic activity of the active ingredient is achieved. The present invention further relates to a process for producing corresponding transdermal therapeutic systems.
US12251361B2
Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a vehicle, a solubilizer, and a surfactant are disclosed to be used in conjunction with non-chemotherapeutic active pharmaceutical ingredients which are soluble in water but subject to hydrolysis to some extent. Such non-chemotherapeutic active pharmaceutical ingredients may include amitriptyline, a derivative thereof, or a combination thereof. The pharmaceutical compositions may be administered as an oral solution. Other embodiments are directed towards methods of using and methods of making such formulations.
US12251353B1
A driving mechanism includes a driving piece, a rotating shaft and a first conductive piece. The driving piece is connected to the rotating shaft to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. The first conductive piece is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The rotating mechanism includes a first housing, an electric component, and a second conductive piece. The first housing is connected to the rotating shaft. The electric component is mounted on the first housing. The electric component is electrically connected to the second conductive piece. The second conductive piece is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The second conductive piece abuts against and is electrically connected to the first conductive piece.
US12251334B2
Disclosed is a skin management device with an improved skin management effect as electric deep-heat by high frequency and heat by ultrasound physical vibration may be simultaneously provided to the skin.
US12251333B2
An example fluid collection assembly includes a fluid impermeable barrier defining at least one opening, a chamber, and at least one fluid outlet. The fluid collection assembly also includes at least one porous material disposed in the chamber. The fluid collection assembly further includes at least one inflation device. The inflation device includes bladder having one or more walls defining an interior region. The inflation device also includes at least one valve configured to selectively permit fluid flow into and out of the interior region to switch the bladder between a first state and a second state. The inflation device may at least one of controllably change the length of the fluid collection assembly or controllably change a width of at least a portion of the fluid collection assembly to more comfortably fit the fluid collection assembly within the labia folds of an individual using the fluid collection assembly.
US12251332B2
A urine collection and storage system has a urinal and a remote collection bag interconnected by a tube. An intermediate coupler in the tube and adjacent to the urinal bifurcates the tube into separable proximal and distal portions. The proximal portion of the tube is shorter and stiffer while the distal portion of the tube is longer length and less stiff to provide both flexibility and resist kinking. The collection bag can have a pair of layers joined together about substantially a perimeter with a double seal including an outer seal adjacent the perimeter and an inner seal spaced-apart from the outer seal. A plurality of different reusable urine collection and storage kits can be provided with different urinals adapted for individuals.
US12251330B2
A hydrotherapy cup includes a hydrotherapy cup shell; a fixed cover disposed on a top of the hydrotherapy cup shell; a power compartment disposed in the fixed cover and including an intake pipe, an exhaust pipe, a water pump connected to the exhaust pipe, and a battery pack electrically connected to the water pump; a control panel disposed on the fixed cover and electrically connected to the battery pack; a connecting pipe extending outward from a lower portion of the hydrotherapy cup shell; and a control element including a hose connected to the connecting pipe and a limiting valve disposed on the hose. The water pump may move fluids through the exhaust pipe to create a negative pressure in both the hydrotherapy cup shell and the power compartment.
US12251326B2
A stent can ensure storability in thin tubular members such as delivery systems and is insusceptible to positional displacement after placement of the stent in an affected part of a bodily conduit. This synthetic resin comprises a tubular first braid component comprising a plurality of fibers that are braided into a net-like form, and a second braid component comprising a plurality of fibers that are disposed braided into the first braid component to form an annular shape. The first braid component includes a plurality of first fibers, a plurality of second fibers, and a plurality of first intersections. The second braid component includes a plurality of wave-like third fibers disposed separated in an axial direction and a plurality of wave-like fourth fibers disposed separated in the axial direction. At least one of the first intersections is disposed in an intersection region surrounded by the third fiber and the fourth fiber.
US12251319B2
An interbody spinal cage when implanted can be manipulated non-invasively to change dimensions conforming to contours of adjacent vertebral bones. The interbody spinal cage includes a flexible shell that encases multiple variable-length rods. Each of the multiple variable-length rods includes telescoping tubes and an actuator for increasing and decreasing the length of the telescoping tubes. Each of the variable-length rods includes a retention member to limit movements of the telescoping tubes, wherein the retention member can be engaged and disengaged. Both the retention member and the actuator can be operated from outside the body in which the interbody spinal cage is implanted.
US12251318B2
The present disclosure provides a surgical implant device, including: a solid surface; and a lattice structure disposed adjacent to the solid surface, wherein the lattice structure includes a first plurality of struts that define a first plurality of voids adjacent to the solid surface and a second plurality of struts that define a second plurality of voids remote from the solid surface. Each of the first plurality of struts has an average cross-sectional diameter that is smaller than an average cross-sectional diameter of each of the second plurality of struts. Each of the first plurality of voids has an average internal diameter that is smaller than an average internal diameter of each of the second plurality of voids. The surgical implant device also includes a needle-populated porous surface disposed adjacent to the solid surface opposite the lattice structure.
US12251315B2
A total ankle replacement prosthesis may comprise a tibial implant, a talar implant, and an intermediate implant. The intermediate implant may fixedly attach to the tibial implant and may articulate with respect to the talar implant. The intermediate implant may have unequal front and back angular extent, so as to discourage a particular direction of subluxation, and a kit may be provided containing various such intermediate implants. Various features may be provided in regard to dovetails, fins, recesses, the placement of fins and pegs, and the shape of the perimeter of the tibial implant. Recesses may allow a surgical blade to slice a latch off of an already-installed intermediate implant, in order to allow its removal from the tibial implant.
US12251311B2
The present invention relates to an at least partly implantable system for injecting a substance into a patient's body. The system is provided with at least one infusion needle disposed at least partly within at least one housing with a tip end of the at least one infusion needle arranged for penetrating the at least one housing's outer wall, and at least one drive unit adapted for implantation inside the patient's body, the at least one drive unit being coupled to the at least one infusion needle and arranged for advancing and retracting the tip end of the at least one infusion needle so that the at least one infusion needle penetrates, upon advancement of the tip end thereof, said at least one housing's outer wall in at least one penetration area so as to allow for injecting the substance through said at least one penetration area via the at least one infusion needle.
US12251309B2
Embodiments of valve repair systems, leaflet clip devices, and methods of reducing regurgitation through a native heart valve are disclosed. A valve repair system can include a delivery apparatus and a leaflet clip device that is coupled to the delivery apparatus. The leaflet clip device can comprise an elongated clipping member, and a tensioning mechanism. One or more tensioning members are operatively connected to the tensioning mechanism to transform the clipping member from a delivery configuration to an implantation configuration. The one or more tensioning members can include a first tensioning member having a distal end portion that is connected to a first end portion of the clipping member and a second tensioning member having a distal end portion that is connected to a second end portion of the clipping member.
US12251308B2
Delivery systems for placing an implantable cardiac device at a native comprising a delivery catheter and an attachment assembly. The delivery catheter can include a proximal portion and a distal portion, and the attachment assembly can be at the distal portion of the delivery catheter. The attachment assembly can include arm pairs in which individual arm pairs include a first arm with connector and a second arm with a retainer. Each first arm extends along a corresponding second arm, and the first arm and/or the second arm in each arm pair moves relative to the other from a locked position to a released position. In the locked position, the retainer interfaces with the connector to maintain engagement between the implantable device and the connector. In the released position, the retainer is positioned relative to the connector such that the implantable device can disengage the connector.
US12251305B2
An intraocular lens (IOL) configured to support a first optic for functioning as a single lens IOL and configured to support a second optic for functioning as a dual optic IOL. The base includes a first optic for providing a base power. A recess in an anterior rim of the base is configured for positioning a radial extension of a second optic. The geometry of the recess is configured to securely couple to the radial extension to prevent rotation of the second optic relative to the base and prevent tilting of the second optic relative to an optic axis.
US12251303B2
An accommodating intraocular lens (AIOL) for implantation within a capsular bag of a patient's eye comprises first and second components coupled together to define an inner fluid chamber and an outer fluid reservoir. The inner region of the AIOL provides optical power with one or more of the shaped fluid within the inner fluid chamber or the shape of the first or second components. The fluid reservoir comprises a bellows region with one or more folds of the bellows extending circumferentially around an optical axis of the eye. The bellows engages the lens capsule, and a compliant fold region between the inner and outer bellows portions allows the profile of the AIOL to deflect when the eye accommodates for near vision. Fluid transfers between the inner fluid chamber and the outer fluid reservoir to provide optical power changes when the eye accommodates.
US12251302B2
An ophthalmic lens comprising an anterior surface and a posterior surface, at least one of the anterior surface and posterior surface including a first surface region corresponding to a photopic aperture of a pupil and a second surface region corresponding to a difference between the photopic aperture and a mesopic aperture of the pupil. A first microstructure pattern formed in a the first surface region, the first microstructure pattern introducing a phase perturbation into an optical path of incoming light such that a full depth of focus for photopic vision is provided.
US12251300B2
A diametrically adjustable endoprosthesis includes a controlled expansion element extending along at least a portion of a graft and is supported by a stent. The controlled expansion element diametrically constrains and limits expansion of the endoprosthesis. Upon deployment from a smaller, delivery configuration, the endoprosthesis can expand to the initial diameter set by the controlled expansion element. Thereafter, the endoprosthesis can be further diametrically expanded (e.g., using balloon dilation) by mechanically altering the controlled expansion element.
US12251299B2
The invention relates to a method for producing a vascular endoprosthesis for insertion into a natural cavity of a person's body. The method is based on a three-dimensional model including a main channel, at least one branch of the channel extending from the main channel, and an intersection between the main channel and the branch of the channel. The method includes producing an imprint structure which is designed to follow a shape of the main channel, the imprint structure comprising at least one location corresponding to the intersection of the three-dimensional model, placing a reinforcement at the location of the imprint structure, producing a wall using the imprint structure, the prosthesis wall being made of polymer, a window or a branch of the prosthesis being produced at the location, producing the vascular endoprosthesis including the window or branch of the prosthesis.
US12251296B2
An injury contact prevention band includes an injury cover portion and a fastening portion. The injury cover portion covers a part of a body including an injury. The fastening portion fastens the injury cover portion to the body. A plurality of injury opening holes cutting through a thickness of the injury cover portion to expose the injury. The fastening portion includes a first fastening member, a second fastening member, and a connecting member. The first fastening member extends from an end of the injury cover portion and has flexibility. The second fastening member extends from an other end of the injury cover portion and has flexibility. The connecting member detachably connects an end of the first fastening member and an end of the second fastening member to each other. The plurality of injury opening holes is arranged along at least one direction.
US12251294B2
Medical dressing covering system and method of using the same. An exemplary dressing system comprises a primary dressing configured to adhere to a patient and to cover a location on the patient thereby inhibiting said location from being contaminated, said primary dressing defining an outer perimeter edge; a cover dressing having a central section and a peripheral section, said central section of said cover dressing being transparent wherein said primary dressing is visible when viewed through said central section; and a cover adhesive positioned on a lower surface of said peripheral section wherein said lower surface of said peripheral section is configured to adhere to the patient around said outer perimeter edge of said primary dressing whereby said cover dressing extends over and covers said primary dressing such that said cover dressing prevents contamination of said primary dressing.
US12251291B2
A dental restoration system is disclosed. A dental restoration system includes an implant, retention component, dental component and driver tool. The retention component is seatable in a retention chamber of the implant. The retention component includes a driver section for interfacing with a driving head of the driver tool and a dental component engagement section with a threaded surface. The dental component includes a retention component interface surface with threads. The dental component engages the retention component via the threaded surface interlocking with the threads of the retention component interface surface when the dental component is inserted in the implant. The driver tool is used to rotate the retention component to engage the dental component apically. The retention component contacts the retention component wall and the dental component contacts an annular shoulder of the implant when the dental component is fully attached to the implant.
US12251290B2
The present invention relates to an assembly for forming an interface part for dental implants with variable height. The assembly comprises a tubular interface part with a central axis and an auxiliary part which is coupled to the interface part. In a coupled position: the auxiliary part is integral with the interface part at least in a sense of direction parallel to the central axis; a final segment of the abutment protrudes through an upper end of the auxiliary part; and a peripheral surface outside the abutment comprises at least one planar face in a plane which intersects with the final segment of the abutment and the central axis. The planar face of the auxiliary part serves as a guide for cutting the abutment at a specific height.
US12251288B2
Tooth attachments are provided comprising one or more convex surfaces for engagement by a surface of an orthodontic appliance. Polymeric shell appliances are provided in which the polymeric shell appliances are configured to provide one or more activation forces to facilitate tooth movement. The polymeric shell appliances may comprise one or more tooth receiving cavities. The polymeric shell appliances may further comprise an engagement portion with a surface configured to engage a convex attachment surface in order to apply a tooth moving force.
US12251284B2
A container, a toothbrush, or a device including at least one sacrificial electrode. In one aspect, the container may include a body adapted to contain an oral care solution and a cap selectively removable from the body. The cap may include a cavity configured to contain a fluid, a first electrode comprising a sacrificial metal, a second electrode spaced from the first electrode, and an electrical connection electrically connecting the first electrode and the second electrode to a power source. Activation of the power source may generate an electric field between the first and second electrodes, thereby causing the sacrificial metal of the first electrode to release ions into the fluid in the cavity of the cap.
US12251279B1
An endodontic irrigation needle includes a connection fitting, needle, and apical plug. The needle includes a proximal end joined to the connection fitting, is hollow and forms a conduit for irrigation fluid and a plurality of exit ports for discharging irrigation fluid. An apical plug is formed of a different material than the needle and is permanently bonded to the distal end of the needle. The apical plug may be formed of an elastomeric material such as rubber. The apical plug may be wedge-shaped and include two or more layer portions joined by one or more flexible connecting portions. The layer portions may include a wedge-shaped tip layer, a disc-shaped mid layer, and a tapered top layer. A method for endodontic irrigation includes abutting an apex opening of a root canal with the apical plug, and discharging irrigation fluid through the exit ports of the needle.
US12251277B2
A method for forming a multi-layer blank of a ceramic material including the steps of: providing a mold that includes at least one side wall surrounding a lower press plunger to form a cavity therebetween, wherein the lower press plunger has a movable pin; filling into the mold a first ceramic material; extending the movable pin from an upper surface of the lower press plunger and into the cavity; pressing a first upper press plunger against the first ceramic material so that a first open cavity is formed while at least a portion of the first upper press plunger is in contact with the movable pin to maintain the through-hole through the first layer; filling into the mold a second ceramic material of a different composition; extending the movable pin from an upper surface of the first layer and into the first open cavity; and pressing a second upper press plunger against the second layer so that a second open cavity is formed in communication with the through-hole that extends through the first and second layers to form the blank.
US12251271B2
A display frame data array is transferred from an ultrasound diagnostic apparatus to a diagnosis assisting server. The display frame data array is analyzed in the diagnosis assisting server, and a diagnosis assisting data array is generated. The diagnosis assisting data array is transferred from the diagnosis assisting server to the ultrasound diagnostic apparatus. A display processing unit combines the display frame data array and the diagnosis assisting data array while synchronizing the data arrays.
US12251258B2
Disclosed is a method for characterising an object, comprising: emission of ultrasonic waves that enter an object by passing through an external interface, then reflect off an internal interface, then exit the object by passing through the external interface again, the ultrasonic waves comprising first waves having a mode that varies according to a first variation during their propagation in the object, and second waves having a mode that varies according to a second variation during their propagation in the object; reception of echo signals comprising first signals representing echoes of the first waves, and second signals representing echoes of the second waves, construction of a plurality of images showing the object, the plurality of images being constructed from the echo signals, under the assumption that two characteristics of the object are equal to two candidate values, and comprising a first image constructed from the first signals, and a second constructed from the second signals; construction of a composite image from the plurality of images; calculation of a focus metric in the composite image and, depending on the metric, selection or not of the two candidate values as values of the two characteristics. These characteristics can be used, in particular, to estimate a thickness of the object between the two interfaces.
US12251254B2
A console for a radiography system includes at least one processor configured to execute display-related processing of displaying, at an imaging site, a radiographic image obtained by radiography, the display-related processing including reception processing of receiving the radiographic image from a radiographic image detection device and image processing of processing the received radiographic image to a radiographic image for display, computer aided diagnosis processing on the radiographic image after the image processing, and priority processing of giving priority to the display-related processing over the computer aided diagnosis processing in a case where the display-related processing and the computer aided diagnosis processing compete with each other.
US12251250B2
A longitudinal-positioning indicator, improved marking grid, and a method of use. The longitudinal-positioning indicator includes a substrate that has a first side on which a set of longitudinal-positioning guidelines are disposed, the set of longitudinal-positioning guidelines configured to indicate a position along a length of the longitudinal-positioning guidelines based on a cross-section of the longitudinal-positioning indicator taken substantially orthogonally to the set of longitudinal-positioning guidelines. The substrate also has a second side that is at least partially coated with an adhesive.
US12251244B2
A mesh sterilizing tray system and mesh tray lid for a mesh sterilizing tray. The mesh tray lid includes a substantially rectangular plate-like or grid-like basic form which defines an outer side which, when being placed on the mesh sterilizing tray, faces away from the mesh sterilizing tray. A respective detent and/or snap-in device, which is designed for receiving a rod-shaped bar positively and/or in a force-fit manner from a direction substantially perpendicular to the outer side, is formed on two opposite edge portions on the outer side of the mesh tray lid.
US12251242B1
An artificially intelligent, voice-based method for prescribing, managing and administering at least one medication for management of type 2 diabetes to a patient. Aspects of the present disclosure provide for a system and method for configuring one or more clinical algorithms according to one or more clinical protocols to configure a conversational AI model. The conversational AI model is configured to drive a conversational AI agent configured to facilitate a plurality of multi-turn conversational interactions between a patient user and the conversational agent to enable automated initiation and titration of one or more diabetes medications for the patient.
US12251241B2
A health management device for a user is described. The device may include a flexible body having an interior surface and an exterior surface. The interior surface may be configured to be adhered to a user skin. The device may further include a sensor attached to the interior surface. The sensor may be configured to measure user biometric information. Further, the device may include a processor configured to determine a user contraction level based on the user biometric information. The processor may additionally determine that the user contraction level is greater than a first threshold. The processor may perform a predefined action responsive to a determination that the user contraction level is greater than the first threshold. The predefined action may include causing a pharmaceutical disbursement unit to disburse a predefined quantity of medicine into the user skin.
US12251237B2
A processing system including a processing unit is configured to be connected to a catheter in a releasable fashion via a connecter portion of a housing. The processing unit is configured to exchange data with a component of the catheter and at least one of a database, a computer network, and a computer device. The processing unit includes an integrated circuit for processing the data.
US12251225B2
A non-invasive diagnostic assembly that includes an interface configured for connection to a diagnostic monitoring device; a plurality of electrodes configured for adhesion to a patient's skin at respective locations and electrically connected to the interface; and at least one adjustable connection segment having a concertina/accordion/ripple-shaped configuration connecting at least two electrodes of the plurality of electrodes.
US12251221B2
Systems, devices, apparatus, methods, and computer-readable storage media for developmental assessment using eye tracking are provided. In one aspect, a system for development assessment via eye tracking includes: a patient-side computing device having a screen for presenting visual stimuli to a patient, an eye-tracking device integrated with the patient-side computing device and configured to collect eye-tracking data of the patient while the visual stimuli are presented to the patient on the screen of the patient-side computing device, and an operator-side computing device configured to present a user interface for an operator to communicate with the patient-side computing device.
US12251218B2
A base unit of a wearable device for continuous analyte monitoring includes a cup configured to receive a power source. A first power source contact is at least partially located in the cup and configured to electrically contact a first terminal of the power source in response to the power source being received in the cup. At least one base contact is electrically coupled to the first power source contact, the at least one base contact configured to electrically contact at least one transmitter contact of a transmitter unit in response to the transmitter unit and the base unit being coupled together. Numerous other embodiments are provided.
US12251214B1
A method of detecting the presence of a person on a bed comprising, receiving movement data in pseudo-real-time, extracting features from the movement data for a time period in pseudo-real-time, recording the user's on-bed and off-bed time segments, and determining a sleep schedule. The method further comprising utilizing a sleep engine to determine sleep stages for the user, and calculating sleep conditions. The method in one embodiment further comprising adjusting the bed when the sleep conditions indicate an event.
US12251209B2
A system for the control of a medical implant in a mammal body is provided. The system comprises a first and a second part being adapted for communication with each other, in which system: the first part is adapted for implantation in the mammal body for the control of and communication with the medical implant, and the second part is adapted to be worn on the outside of the mammal body and adapted to receive control commands from a user and to transmit these commands to the first part. The second part is adapted to receive and recognize the control commands from a user as voice commands and is adapted to transform recognized voice commands into signals which are transmitted to the first part, wherein said second part comprise a learning device adapted to successively learn the voice commands and learn to combine with the right output command, and wherein said learning device is adapted to recognize approximate voice commands into a fixed defined output command, the first part is adapted to convey such signals to the implant, the voice commands comprise a complex of different frequencies translated into one fixed defined output command, and wherein the second part comprises a wireless remote control for transmitting the signals to the first part wirelessly.
US12251208B2
A method, a computer program product, and a computer system provide medications to a patient with a time gap. The method includes determining a dissolving pattern for the patient. The dissolving pattern includes a medication dissolving rate for a first medication prescribed to the patient and a filler dissolving rate for a filler selected so that the time gap is elapsed prior to a second medication being provided after the first medication. The medication dissolving rate and the filler dissolving rate are specific to the patient. The method includes determining dimensions of the first medication to correspond to a dosage of the prescribed first medication and dimensions of the filler to correspond to the time gap. The method includes providing a pill including at least the first medication and the filler, the first medication surrounding the filler such that the first medication is dissolved prior to the filler being dissolved.
US12251202B2
A system and method for evaluating blood flow in a vessel of a patient includes a catheter containing a first pressure sensor and a second pressure sensor and configured to simultaneously measure pressure data within a vessel on either side of a stenosis. Pressure data generated by the catheter includes a first series of pressure measurements from the first pressure sensor a second series of pressure measurements from the second pressure sensor. The system and method further includes a fractional flow reserve (FFR) calculation module executable on one or more processors and configured to calculate a stability index for each of two or more portions of the pressure data, wherein each stability index indicates at least one of heart rate stability and catheter stability for the respective portion of the pressure data. An optimal time window is identified based on the stability indexes for calculation of FFR based on the pressure data. A FFR value is then calculated based on the pressure data in the optimal time window.
US12251198B2
A vasospasm monitoring device based on a triboelectrification technology includes a vascular stent. A plurality of hole-shaped structures are distributed on the vascular stent. A triboelectric film sleeve is inserted into each hole-shaped structures in a matched mode, and the triboelectric film sleeve includes an inner electrode, an inner triboelectric material layer, an outer triboelectric material layer, and an outer electrode. The inner triboelectric material layer and the outer triboelectric material layer can generate electricity by friction, and the inner electrode and the outer electrode are electrically connected to a bioelectric signal processing patch.
US12251196B2
Systems configured to acquire temperature signals from an Abreu Brain Thermal Tunnel (ABTT), to analyze the temperatures signals, and to determine a condition of a human body from the analysis, and a method for doing the same, are described. In addition, systems for application of thermal signals to the ABTT for treatment of conditions are described.
US12251186B2
Removable barrier devices for covering an intraoral scanner. The barrier device includes a cover that is adapted to fit over a probe of the scanner. The cover includes a distal portion having walls defining an internal cavity for accommodating a distal end of the probe and formed of a first material, wherein at least one of the walls includes at least one window for allowing transmission of an optical signal between the probe and an external environment. The cover also includes a proximal portion coupled to the distal portion. The barrier device also includes a flexible sleeve adapted to cover a handle of the scanner, the flexible sleeve coupled to the proximal portion of the cover at an interface region configured to prevent fluid from passing through the barrier device between the cover and the sleeve.
US12251185B2
A robotic surgical system and method for providing a stadium view with arm set-up guidance is provided. In one embodiment, a robotic surgical system comprises a plurality of robotic arms, a display device, and a processor. The processor is configured to render, on the display device, a graphical representation of the plurality of robotic arms in their current positions, as well as user-guidance information on how to move the plurality of robotic arms to a different position. Other embodiments are provided.
US12251184B2
A method comprises obtaining, for one or more medical instruments coupled to a teleoperational medical system, one or more corresponding medical instrument positions relative to a field of view of at least one imaging instrument coupled to the teleoperation medical system. The method also comprises initiating, for a selected medical instrument of the one or more medical instruments, generation of a corresponding indicator to a user. The corresponding indicator may be based on a position of the selected medical instrument relative to the field of view.
US12251183B2
A multi-joint type surgical device includes a driving part configured to control a pitch rotation of an end tool. The driving part includes a driving part pitch relay pulley formed such that at least a portion of a wire is wound therearound and a driving part pitch satellite pulley that changes a position thereof relative to the driving part pitch relay pulley by moving relative to the driving part pitch relay pulley while being spaced a certain distance from the driving part pitch relay pulley, and is formed such that at least a portion of the wire is wound therearound, and when the driving part pitch satellite pulley is moved relative to the driving part pitch relay pulley, the pitch rotation of the end tool is controlled as an overall length of the wire in the driving part is changed.
US12251181B2
A surgical instrument is provided, including: at least one articulatable arm having a distal end, a proximal end, and at least one joint region disposed between the distal and proximal ends; an optical fiber bend sensor provided in the at least one joint region of the at least one articulatable arm; a detection system coupled to the optical fiber bend sensor, said detection system comprising a light source and a light detector for detecting light reflected by or transmitted through the optical fiber bend sensor to determine a position of at least one joint region of the at least one articulatable arm based on the detected light reflected by or transmitted through the optical fiber bend sensor; and a control system comprising a servo controller for effectuating movement of the arm.
US12251178B2
A robotic medical system can include a motorized arm that is supported by a column of the system. The robotic arm can be operated by rotating a link of the motorized arm by actuating an actuator to drive rotation of a rotary joint. A brake can then be applied to the rotary joint to stop rotation of the link. The arm can also include an arbor that can be actuated to increase a torsional stiffness of the rotary joint.
US12251177B2
Methods, systems, and devices for calibrating a medical instrument are discussed herein. For example, a first instrument can be configured to access an anatomical site via a first access path and a second instrument can be configured to access the anatomical site via a second access path. The second instrument can include an imaging component configured to provide image data representative of the anatomical site and the first instrument. A difference can be identified between a first coordinate frame associated with the first instrument and a second coordinate frame associated with the second instrument. A control frame of reference associated with the first instrument can be updated based at least in part on the difference.
US12251173B2
Provided herein are devices, systems, and methods for a three-dimensional registering, tracking, and/or guiding an object of interest, such a body part, a surgical tool, or an implant, during a surgical procedure. Such devices, systems, and methods may offer minimally invasive, high precision registering, tracking, and/or guiding of the object of interest using a patterned light beam and data processing using artificial intelligence. The methods, devices, and systems disclosed herein may be compatible with a simple marker or markers placed by a minimally invasive method on the object of interest.
US12251168B2
Systems, methods, and devices for localized tracking of a vertebral body or other anatomic structure
Systems, methods, and instruments for tracking localized movement of an anatomic structure at a surgical site are provided that can, for example, detect and identify movement of the anatomic structure not otherwise tracked by a global navigation system. One embodiment can include a cannula with a localized navigation sensor coupled to a distal end thereof. The cannula can be coupled to a robot arm and the localized navigation sensor can detect movement of an anatomic structure relative to the cannula. The localized navigation sensor can include one or more tines that selectively extend from the cannula to contact the anatomic structure. A controller can receive data from the localized navigation sensor and a global navigation system, and determine if movement detected by the localized navigation sensor is tracked by the global navigation system. Systems, methods, and instruments of the present disclosure can be used independently of a global navigation system.
US12251163B2
An artificial intelligence based vascular mapping and interventional procedure assisting platform configured to identify at least the femoral artery and the bifurcation point of the femoral artery of a patient based upon dynamic imaging of the patient. The platform may be a stroke management tool in which an angiogram and conventional bloodwork can be inputted into the platform and the platform provides one of i) classification of a stroke and stroke prediction; and whether an interventional procedure is indicated and wherein if interventional procedure is indicated then vascular mapping is provided with bifurcation points and the desired access illustrated together with a listing of accepted or counter indicated closure systems that may be used.
US12251161B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for evaluating human eye tracking. One method includes receiving data representing the location of and/or information tracked by an individual's eye or eyes before, during, or after the individual performs a task; identifying a temporal phase or a biomechanical phase of the task performed by the individual; identifying a visual cue in the identified temporal phase or biomechanical phase; and scoring the tracking of the individual's eye or eyes by comparing the data to the visual cue.
US12251160B2
Disclosed are systems and methods for generating wide-field optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) images. In embodiments, multiple OCTA scans of a sample are automatically acquired at overlapping locations. The systems and methods include functionality to adaptively control the scanning procedure such that eye blink and eye motion events are detected in real time and accounted for during 3D scan acquisition. Also disclosed are methods for detecting and correcting motion-related artifacts in OCTA datasets which allow for the longer scan times over larger fields of view required for wide-field imaging. These methods may include division of en face angiogram images into a set of motion-free parallel strips, and application of gross and fine registration methods to align overlapping strips into a motion-corrected composite image. A series of overlapping motion-corrected composite images may be combined into a larger montage to enable wide-field OCTA imaging using multiple OCTA scans.
US12251159B2
Embodiments of medical devices and methods are disclosed. The medical devices typically comprise a flexible elongate member defining a lumen, and a support spine affixed to the distal end and extending proximally therefrom within the elongate member lumen. In some embodiments, the support spine is pre-shaped such that the support spine biases the distal region of the elongate member to adopt a straight configuration, or the support spine biases at least a portion of the distal region of the elongate member to adopt a curved shape to form a curved portion. Some embodiments include apertures at or near the distal end for enabling fluid communication between the lumen and the outside environment. In some embodiments, the support wire extends proximally from the distal end within a distal portion of the lumen such that a proximal portion of the lumen is substantially unobstructed.
US12251151B2
Diathermy tonsillectomy suction dissector apparatus has a body having a proximal handle, a distal curved tip and a diathermy cutting blade member slidably retained within the body to selectively extend from the tip. The diathermy cutting blade member comprises a flexible metallic blade comprising a proximal electrical connector socket and a hand operable electrically insulative position locking mechanism attached to the blade. The locking mechanism is hand operable via apertures and interlocks therewith to position the diathermy cutting blade member between retracted and extended positions and to lock the diathermy cutting blade member at the extended position.
US12251150B2
Neuromodulation cryotherapeutic devices and associated systems and methods are disclosed herein. A cryotherapeutic device configured in accordance with a particular embodiment of the present technology can include an elongated shaft having distal portion and a supply lumen along at least a portion of the shaft. The shaft can be configured to locate the distal portion intravascularly at a treatment site proximate a renal artery or renal ostium. The supply lumen can be configured to receive a liquid refrigerant. The cryotherapeutic device can further include a cooling assembly at the distal portion of the shaft. The cooling assembly can include an applicator in fluid communication with the supply lumen and configured to deliver cryotherapeutic cooling to nerves proximate the target site when the cooling assembly is in a deployed state.
US12251147B2
A polyaxial bone anchoring device includes a receiving part configured to be pivotably connected to a head of an anchoring element, the receiving part having a channel for receiving a rod and an accommodation space having an opening for accommodating the head, and a sleeve-like insert piece having a sleeve axis and a spherical segment-shaped outer surface portion. The insert piece is configured to be positioned around a portion of the head in the receiving part and to pivot in the receiving part, and includes a first part and a separable second part configured to be connected with the first part by a connection structure configured to permit translational movement between the first part and the second part in a direction transverse to the sleeve axis, while preventing movement between the first part and the second part in a direction parallel to the sleeve axis.
US12251145B2
A bone repair device includes a plate having a pathway and a flexible structure. The plate includes opposing top and bottom surfaces and a first side extending between the top and the bottom surfaces. The flexible structure is directly attached to and extends from the first side of the plate. In operation, the bone repair device is placed around and over a plurality of bone parts. The plate is secured to the plurality of bone parts with a cable inserted through the pathway and wrapped around the bone parts.
US12251131B2
Disclosed herein are multiple cannulas defining a lumen sized and dimensioned to receive one or more medical instruments, an inflatable outer membrane attached to an outer surface of the cannula, and at least one activator that reversibly pressurizes a fluid contained in the outer membrane to fill or pressurize the outer membrane.
US12251128B2
Devices and methods for the treatment of chronic total occlusions are provided. One disclosed embodiment comprises a method of facilitating treatment via a vascular wall defining a vascular lumen containing an occlusion therein. The method includes inserting an intramural crossing device into the vascular lumen, positioning at least the distal tip of the crossing device in the vascular wall, advancing an orienting device over the crossing device such that an orienting element of the orienting device resides in the vascular wall, inserting a reentry device, and re-entering the true vascular lumen.
US12251127B2
The devices and method described herein allow for therapeutic damage to increase volume in these hyperdynamic hearts to allow improved physiology and ventricular filling and to reduce diastolic filling pressure by making the ventricle less stiff.
US12251126B2
A steerable guidewire. The steerable guidewire is fabricated includes an outer tube, an inner tube, a hub, and a distal articulating region. The steerable guidewire hub can be removed to permit advancement of catheters over its proximal end followed by re-attachment of the hub to permit deflection of the distal end of the steerable guidewire.
US12251125B2
An exhaust tool (50) includes: a flexible body portion (51) extending over substantially an entire length of a cylindrical shaft (30, 90) of an incision energy device (e.g., ultrasonic coagulation incision device 10 or electrocautery device 80) having an energy generation portion (32) for incision provided at a tip thereof; a pair of holding portions (52) provided to the body portion (51) and configured to hold the cylindrical shaft (30, 90); and a flow path formation portion (54) forming therein a flow path (56) for mist generated from the energy generation portion (32). The exhaust tool (50) is allowed to be attached/detached to/from the cylindrical shaft (30, 90) by the pair of holding portions (52) being opened through bending of the body portion (51).
US12251124B2
An apparatus includes a body, a shaft assembly, an end effector, and a control module. The shaft assembly extends distally from the body and includes an acoustic waveguide. The waveguide is configured to acoustically couple with an ultrasonic transducer. The end effector includes an ultrasonic blade, a clamp arm, an electrode, and a sensor. The ultrasonic blade is in acoustic communication with the waveguide. The clamp arm is operable to compress tissue against the ultrasonic blade. The electrode is operable to apply radiofrequency (RF) electrosurgical energy to tissue. The sensor is operable to sense a condition of tissue contacted by the end effector. The control module is operable to control delivery of ultrasonic power and RF electrosurgical energy through the end effector based on data from the sensor.
US12251119B2
The present invention relates to methods, devices and systems for performing the removal of thrombus from a vessel lumen. More particularly the present invention relates to a thrombectomy system that includes an elongate catheter and a disposable aspiration pump and methods of performing medical procedures to remove clots, thrombus and emboli to re-establish the normal intravascular flow of blood.
US12251116B1
A method of performing bunion surgery in a manner that significantly reduces or eliminates the risk of damaging the medial dorsal cutaneous (MDC) nerve while shaving or removing prominent redundant bone is described. The method of performing bunion surgery disclosed herein includes a step wherein the distal incision may be formed at an oblique angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the foot to enable insertion of the bur through the distal incision at the same or similar angle at which the incision is formed. Inserting the bur through an oblique distal incision decreases the risk of contacting the MDC nerve either during insertion or during the sweeping motion of the burr during resection of the prominent redundant bone. The oblique incision allows the bur to be placed higher on the foot, which prevents the surrounding skin from being shredded or burned by the bur during the sweeping motion.
US12251114B2
Embodiments of the present invention are directed to devices, systems and methods adapted for implementing intermittent displacement of blood to mitigate peripheral nerve neuropathy such as that induced by chemotherapeutic agents (i.e., chemotherapy-induced neuropathy (CIN)) that are administered to a patient. Such devices, systems and methods advantageously provide for precise, uniform and controlled blood flow occluding (and optionally blood displacing) compression along irregular surfaces of an appendage of a patient. Such precise, uniform and controlled blood occluding compression is imparted upon the epidermal and dermis skin layers within the aforementioned areas of a patient's extremities to decrease the time that free nerve endings located in the epidermal and encapsulated nerve endings located in the dermis skin layers are exposed to nerve damaging chemotherapy chemicals, thereby substantially decreasing CIN caused by prolonged exposure to such chemicals.
US12251111B2
Systems and methods for blood flow control are described herein. In some variations, a blood flow control system may comprise a blood flow control device. The blood flow control device may be placed within a body of a patient and may comprise an expandable member and a sensor. The sensor may be configured to measure at least one of a physiologic condition of the patient and a pressure associated with the expandable member. The blood flow control system may include at least one controller communicably coupled to the sensor to: receive data indicative of at least one of the physiologic condition of the patient and the pressure associated with the expandable member from the sensor, compare the received data with target data, identify at least one error based on the comparison, and in response to identifying the error, inhibit at least one function of the blood flow control system.
US12251107B2
Surgical stapling instruments include mechanisms for identifying and/or deactivating stapler cartridges for use with the instruments. The stapling instrument includes a drive member for actuating a staple cartridge and a locking member movable from a disabled position permitting distal translation of the drive member through a staple firing stroke, to a locking position inhibiting distal translation of the drive member through the staple firing stroke. The staple cartridge may include a switch movable in a lateral direction to either maintain the locking member in the disabled position or to allow the locking member to move into the locking position. The instrument may further include a stapler cartridge including an annular pin configured to be engaged by a drive member at a an axial position to create a detectable resistance for reload detection by a control unit to identify the type of stapler cartridge present in the surgical stapling instrument.
US12251106B1
Retainers and retainer systems for staple cartridges with implantable adjuncts are disclosed. The retainers and retainer systems enable a compressive force to be applied to implantable adjuncts on staple cartridges.
US12251102B2
An apparatus and a method are provided for a sterile staple implant kit that a surgeon may unpack and utilize during a surgery. The staple implant kit comprises a group of complementary surgery-specific instruments that are packaged in a sterile state. An instrument tray is configured to preserve the instruments in the sterile state until the staple implant kit is opened during the surgery. The instrument tray is configured to provide the surgeon with easy access to the instruments during the surgery. The staple implant kit comprises at least a staple inserter and a surgical staple suitable for being implanted in parallel holes drilled across a bone fusion or fixation site of a patient. The surgical staple preferably is loaded in a relaxed configuration into the staple inserter. A staple retention clip retains the surgical staple in the staple inserter until the staple is distracted during the surgery.
US12251095B2
A prosthetic suturing device is disclosed. The prosthetic suturing device has a guide tip defining a cuff receiving area. The device also has a guide tip having at least one needle guide configured to guide at least one needle through the cuff receiving area. Another prosthetic suturing device is disclosed. The prosthetic suturing device has a guide tip defining a cuff receiving area and comprising first and second apertures for receiving a suture adapter. The prosthetic suturing device also has first and second needles, each needle having an end configured to engage a suture adapter. The prosthetic suturing device further has at least one set of needle guides configured to guide the first and second needles through the cuff receiving area. The prosthetic suturing device also has a grip pointing in a direction substantially orthogonal to the cuff receiving area.
US12251061B2
A method of operating a mobile cleaning robot can include navigating the mobile cleaning robot within an environment. Whether a movement condition is satisfied can be determined and a mopping pad tray can be moved relative to a body of the mobile cleaning robot between a cleaning position and a stored position in response to receipt of a command to move the mopping pad tray when the movement condition is satisfied.
US12251054B2
Methods involve packaging butter sticks by adding unformed butter to an extruder, where the extruder shapes the butter into defined dimensions, cutting the extruded butter at a desired length to form butter sticks, cooling the butter sticks, and flow-wrapping the cooled butter sticks within an adhesive film. Systems for packaging butter sticks involve an extruder, a cutting device, a cooling device and a flow-wrapping device, where the extruder shapes unformed butter into defined dimensions, the cutting device slices the extruded butter into butter sticks, the cooling device increases a firmness level of the butter sticks, and the flow-wrapping device packages the butter sticks within a sealed, adhesive film. The extruder, the cutting device, the cooling device and the flow-wrapping device may be connected.
US12251050B2
An improved blade assembly is provided for use in a cooking appliance such as a blender or a food processor. The bottom blade portions of the blade assembly include a geometry that provides an angled, sharpened portion on wing portions that extend downwardly from the bottom blade. The bottom blade's geometry, including the sharpened portions, help rotate the material so that it is blended upwardly to help prevent food from getting stuck in the void below the bottom blade, thus improving the blade's efficiency.
US12251039B2
A folding pillow includes a top pillow section and a bottom pillow section. The top pillow section includes a first access opening, and a first internal pillow insert. The bottom pillow section includes a second access opening, and a second internal pillow insert. The folding pillow also includes a hinge section, where the folding pillow is configured to fold at the hinge section and have a folded position and an unfold position. The folding pillow also includes a sleeping panel, where the sleeping panel is covered when the folding pillow is in the folded position.
US12251037B2
New forms of towels, mats, tarps and other ground-covering sheets, and other devices, systems and methods providing protection from sand, dust, debris, and fluids are provided. In some aspects of the invention, ground covering sheets with an inherent guard, partially around a periphery of the sheets, are provided. In several embodiments, specialized ground-covering sheets are provided with reinforced, specialized sections configured to receive and hold legs, ground stakes and/or other parts related to structures to be mounted in, on or about such ground-covering sheets. In some such embodiments, such reinforced, specialized sections include a matrix of expandable receiving brackets, through which the support legs, ground stakes and/or other parts can penetrate, and reach and obtain direct support from the ground below such ground-covering sheets.
US12251027B1
A rotary drum system and method for the formation of a gel infused pliant foam body including a rotary drum, a gel heating metal table, a gel heating metal table cover, a plurality of pliant foam core bodies, an overhead double-beam bridge crane, a rotary drum anchorage conveyor frame, a rack and pinion motor, a rotary drum, a rotary drum motor, a dual gripping effector, a gel position sensor, an exhaust hood, a heated gel infused pliant foam core body lift, a heated gel infused pliant foam core body resting and transport table.
US12251023B2
Systems and methods for moving a convertible bench between a first position, which presents a backrest, and a second position, which presents a tabletop, is described herein. While the described systems can include any suitable component, in some cases, they include a base having a first end piece that has a first set of legs with a first arched leg support that extends between the first set of legs and a second end piece having a second set of legs with a second arched leg support that extends between the second set of legs. The bench further includes a backrest/table portion that is hingedly coupled to the base so as to be pivotable from a first position that presents a backrest to a second position that presents a tabletop. Other implementations are described.
US12251021B2
A theater chair that is mountable on existing theater platforms that provides a tilting backrest, an extendable footrest, and an extendable headrest, each independently operated by a separate motor. The theater chair comprises a mountable base, a backrest, a headrest, a footrest, a seat cushion, and three motors. The three motors are controlled by a controller operated by the user to facilitate the tilting of the backrest, the extending of the footrest, and the extending of the headrest, as desired.
US12251013B2
A mounting assembly can comprise a channel member defining a channel and comprising a first side wall, a bottom wall a second sidewall opposite the first wall, an aperture between upper ends of the first and second sidewalls, and a ridge positioned on the bottom wall and extending along a longitudinal axis of the channel member. A first anchor member can comprise a first top wall, a first connector portion, and a first anchor leg extending downwardly from the top wall at a first anchor leg angle. A second anchor member can comprise a second top wall, a second connector portion configured to connect with the first connector portion, and a second anchor leg extending downwardly from the top wall at a second anchor leg angle. The first and second anchor members can be configured to be captured within the channel member when the first connector portion is connected to the second connector portion and the first anchor leg and the second anchor leg are positioned within the channel.
US12251012B2
A combing device that includes a comb handle, a comb head and a protecting member; an air duct is arranged in the comb handle; the comb head is slidably arranged at an upper end of the comb handle, the comb handle is provided with a first limiting structure for preventing the comb head from sliding out from the comb handle, and the comb head is provided with a plurality of groups of comb teeth; the protecting member is connected with the front end of the comb handle; the protecting member is provided with an air suction port in communication with the air duct, and the protecting member is provided with a channel for allowing the comb teeth to pass through; an elastic member is arranged between the comb handle and the comb head.
US12251007B1
A cosmetic deposition device comprises a housing; a printhead within the housing, the printhead including one or more nozzle to dispense one or more formulation; an applicator face connected to the housing, wherein an exterior side of the applicator face includes a roller adjacent to the one or more nozzle, and the applicator face is configured to rotate with respect to the housing, and the applicator face is detained at more than one rotational setting with respect to the housing.
US12251004B2
A luggage accessory includes a sleeve including at least two openings. A luggage assembly includes at a handle of at least one piece of rollable luggage disposed through two openings of a sleeve. A method of forming a luggage assembly comprises disposing at least one handle of a piece of rollable luggage through a sleeve.
US12251003B2
A carry case for an electronics-enabled eyewear device, such as smart glasses, has charging contacts that are movable relative to a storage chamber in which the eyewear device is receivable. The charging contacts are connected to a battery carried by the case for charging the eyewear device via contact coupling of the charging contacts to corresponding contact formations on an exterior of the eyewear device. The charging contacts are in some instances mounted on respective flexible walls defining opposite extremities of the storage chamber. The contact formations on the eyewear device are in some instances provided by hinge assemblies that couple respective temples to a frame of the eyewear device.
US12250998B2
An adjustment device includes a housing supporting a rotatable spool that is operably coupled to a tension line. The spool is configured to rotate about a first axis in a first direction to wind the tension line around the spool and is configured to rotate about the first axis in a second direction opposite the first rotational direction to unwind the at least one tension line from the spool. The device includes a lever pivotally coupled to the housing and configured to rotate about a second axis. The lever is selectively coupled to the spool to drive rotation of the spool in the first direction. The device also includes a release mechanism that is configured to selectively release the spool such that the spool is free to rotate in either the first or second direction in response to manual forces applied to the release mechanism.
US12250992B2
Smart insoles provide comfort and support while analyzing gait, improving posture and alignment, and tracking fitness metrics. Raw data from the smart insoles is fed into normative data algorithms to create a unique user report in real-time. A mobile app associated with the smart insole connects users to caregivers, articles, and personalized exercises. Monitoring of these parameters is used for managing chronic pain and sedentary lifestyle. The smart insole is a smart wearable device with a mobile app to monitor and manage chronic pain, which is an effective strategy in reducing foot pain and increasing physical activity.
US12250991B2
Articles of footwear include one or more expandable lugs (e.g., inflatable lugs) to hold at least some footwear component parts together. The expandable lug(s) may be included as part of an impact force-attenuating component (e.g., a fluid-filled bladder) for the article of footwear. The expandable lug(s) extend into receptacle(s) provided in a foot support component in an unexpanded (e.g., deflated or low-pressure) condition. Once within the receptacle(s), the expandable lug(s) are changed to an expanded (e.g., inflated or high-pressure) condition. The expanded lug(s) engage bearing surfaces provided inside the receptacle(s) to prevent the lugs from pulling out of the receptacles. The use of such expandable lugs for securing footwear component parts together may enable easy assembly of footwear components without use of adhesives and/or separate hardware components, which can enhance the recyclability, sustainability, and environmental friendliness of articles of footwear and their production methods.
US12250978B2
A vacuum-sealed cadaver garment device for containing a cadaver and limiting the bulky appearance of clothing added to the cadaver includes a coverall constructed of a flexible, air-impermeable material and having a neck edge defined by a neck opening and a pair of cuffs defined by a pair of wrist openings. A neck adhesive is coupled to the coverall adjacent the neck edge and a pair of wrist adhesives are coupled to the coverall adjacent the pair of cuffs which create air-tight seals with the cadaver. A vacuum port is coupled to the coverall which is configured for attaching to a vacuum pump for removing an air from within the coverall, thereby causing a pressure differential that positions the coverall in abutment with the cadaver.
US12250977B2
A wader has a body having a chest portion and a lower portion including two leg portions and two boots. The chest portion has first, second, third, and fourth outer pockets. Each of the first and fourth outer pockets has an opening on a side of the wader, while each of the second and third outer pockets has an opening near a midline of the wader. The chest portion has first and second interior pockets, each of which has an opening on an upper side of the pocket. The first interior pocket is adjacent the first outer pocket and inward of the first and second outer pockets; the second interior pocket is adjacent the fourth outer pocket and inward of the third and fourth outer pockets. The first interior pocket is shallower than the second outer pocket and the second interior pocket is shallower than the fourth outer pocket.
US12250954B2
The present disclosure extends to apparatuses, methods, and systems for freezing a liquid suitable for use by a frozen confection machine. The apparatuses, methods, and systems include a two-piece form suitable for producing a dense ice structure.
US12250953B2
A food product and/or an ingredient thereof can include: a lipid component, structured protein isolates, and/or any other ingredients. The method for forming structured protein isolates can include: obtaining protein isolate units from a protein source, and collecting the structured protein isolates.
US12250951B2
An edible container made of upcycled spent brewers grain, upcycled oat protein, and starch. A dough containing the upcycled spent brewers grain, the upcycled oat protein, and the starch is placed in a mold and baked under high heat, and high pressure conditions to form an upcycled, nutritious, edible container that can hold hot liquids, including boiling liquids, for extended periods of time without degrading, and without the addition of a separate coating.
US12250947B2
The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I), (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and G are as defined herein. The invention further relates to herbicidal compositions which comprise a compound of Formula (I), to their use for controlling weeds, in particular in crops of useful plants.
US12250946B2
The present disclosure relates to an antifungal composition including propylene glycol, caprylic acid, and carvacrol as active ingredients.
US12250941B2
A release device for a vaporizable and/or sublimateable pesticide is provided. The release device is suitable for use against subterranean pests (e.g. fire ants). The release device may be driven into and/or placed in a cavity within the soil or other substrate where the pests reside. The release device comprises a vapor injector which releases the pesticidal composition through apertures into the pest habitat, where it is distributed in vapor form.
US12250932B2
Systems and methods for transporting live insects in a secure and environmentally controlled manner. The systems include containers and packaging for transporting the live insects at a controlled temperature and pressure.
US12250926B2
A harness for heating and/or cooling a wearer (e.g., a pet) of the harness includes an outer cover including a harness neck strap and a harness chest strap for securing the harness about the wearer of the harness, an internal surface having a breathable fabric material, at least one sensor attached to the harness chest strap, a thermal control device that cools or heats the wearer of the harness, a controller to activate the thermal control device, and straps arranged over an external surface of the outer cover.
US12250923B2
A pet travel carrier includes an upper box, a lower box, and a base. The upper box and the lower box are detachably fixed and connected by a box fixing and connecting structure to form a hollow travel carrier body. The lower box and the base are detachably connected by a base connecting structure to form a travel carrier bottom structure. A door is arranged to extend through a side of the upper box and a side of the lower box. A tray which is removable is arranged on the base. A perforated plate is arranged at a lower part of the lower box exactly facing the tray. Rollers are arranged at a lower part of the base. The use of the tenon and mortise structure in combination with connectors makes the pet travel carrier of the present disclosure easy to assemble and firm.
US12250922B2
Technology is disclosed for a cat litter that can be used to diagnose feline medical conditions. A cat litter contains an additive, e.g., a chemical agent, such as a natural and/or synthetic agent, that changes in color when it comes in contact with cat urine or feces. Based on the color it can be determined whether the cat has a medical condition, such as particular illness. For example, if the litter turns yellow when it comes in contact with the urine, it can indicate that the cat is healthy. If the litter turns to a color other than yellow, e.g., green, it can indicate that the cat has some illness. The cat then be taken to a veterinary doctor for further diagnosis. The chemical agent aids in detection and diagnosis through interaction of materials that change colors to indicate reactions with specific chemicals, cells, molecules, DNA and/or materials. The technology can be implemented for medical diagnosis and detection—for humans and/or animals.
US12250913B1
A novel maize variety designated X03V404 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X03V404 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X03V404 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X03V404, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X03V404 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X03V404 and methods of using maize variety X03V404 are disclosed.
US12250900B2
A zero-turn lawn mower having smart mower logic, including a chassis; a seat, a pair of ground engaging drive wheels; an engine; a pair of transmissions for driving the drive wheels; a pair of manually-moveable handle assemblies for independently controlling the transmissions; a mower deck; and a smart mower logic system comprising a controller that enables at least one of the following: incorporating safety logic to increase user safety during normal operation; reducing equipment abuse through controlled reduced speed modes; monitoring hydraulic pressure readings, torque readings, and wheel revolution readings; calibrating and regulating the pair of drive wheels; controlling the sensitivity of the pair of handles; providing real-time GPS locations readings; uploading data in real time to a management server; and transmitting a communication and/or billing to customer upon job completion with optional photograph and/or GPS verified time on job data.
US12250897B2
One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for metering assembly for an agricultural seeder. The metering assembly can be configured for quick and easy removal and replacement, where merely the assembly is removed without disassembling other parts of the seeder system. An improved coupler, in conjunction with a threaded knob device, allows for quick and easy access to the assembly, for removal and replacement in a metering tube. A visual indicator can be disposed on the end of a rotating shaft to provide a user with a quick confirmation that the assembly is properly rotating during operation.
US12256654B2
Provided are a memory cell and a method of forming the same. The memory cell includes a bottom electrode, a top electrode, and a storage element layer. The storage element layer is disposed between the bottom and top electrodes. An extending direction of a sidewall of the storage element layer is different from an extending direction of a sidewall of the top electrode. A semiconductor device having the memory cell is also provided.
US12256644B2
A magnetoresistive sensor and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes: forming an initial reference layer in an annular shape, wherein the initial reference layer includes an anti-ferromagnetic layer and a ferromagnetic layer; performing a heat treatment on the initial reference layer, wherein the ferromagnetic layer is magnetized to have a magnetization direction oriented along a vortex path during a heating step of the heat treatment, and an exchange bias oriented along the vortex path is induced at an interface of the anti-ferromagnetic layer and the ferromagnetic layer during a cooling step of the heat treatment; patterning the initial reference layer to form separated reference layers, wherein the reference layers are respectively formed in a annular sector shape, and the reference layers are arranged along the vortex path; forming spacer layers and free layers to form magnetoresistive devices; routing the magnetoresistive devices to form the magnetoresistive sensor.
US12256634B2
Provided are an arylamine compound including a phenyl-naphthyl linker substituted with at least one deuterium and an amine group substituted with at least one carbazole group, a light-emitting device including the arylamine compound, and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device. The arylamine compound is the same as described in the present specification.
US12256625B2
A apparatus for manufacturing a display device includes: a stage for supporting a display module including a display panel, a cover window, and a flexible printed circuit board; and an adsorption unit disposed at one side of the stage, the adsorption unit configured to be moved in a horizontal direction such that a distance between the stage and the adsorption unit is adjusted, wherein the adsorption unit is configured to adsorb and support the flexible printed circuit board connected to the display panel.
US12256624B2
A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The display panel comprises a first substrate, a driving circuit layer disposed on a side of the first substrate, a light-emitting device layer disposed on a side of the driving circuit layer away from the first substrate, a second substrate disposed on a side of the light-emitting device layer away from the driving circuit layer, and a stress releasing layer disposed on a side of the second substrate close to the light-emitting device layer. The stress releasing layer is disposed corresponding to the non-display region, and a concave section is disposed in the stress releasing layer.
US12256608B2
A display panel and a display apparatus. The display panel includes a first display region and a second display region, an array substrate, a plurality of light-emitting structures, a plurality of pixel driver circuits and at least one isolation structure. The first display region is disposed around at least a portion of the second display region, and the second display region corresponds to a photosensitive device configured to collect light through the second display region. The plurality of light-emitting structures are located on the array substrate and disposed in both the first display region and the second display region. The plurality of pixel driver circuits are disposed in the array substrate, and the plurality of pixel driver circuits are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light-emitting structures.
US12256606B2
In a display device, light emitting units each formed by stacking a first electrode, an organic layer, and a second electrode are formed in a two-dimensional matrix on a substrate, the first electrode is provided for each light emitting unit, partition walls are formed between adjacent ones of the first electrodes, the organic layer and the second electrode are stacked on the entire surface including a part over the first electrodes and a part over the partition walls, a filling layer filling recesses between the partition walls is formed on the second electrode, the partition walls include stacks each including at least two layers including a lower layer portion on the light emitting unit side and an upper layer portion located above the lower layer portion, and at least part of light entering from the light emitting units is totally reflected on surfaces of the upper layer portions of the partition walls.
US12256599B2
A display apparatus includes: a first substrate and a display unit. The display unit includes a display region and a transmissive region. The display unit further includes: an auxiliary layer disposed in correspondence with the transmissive region; and a second electrode disposed in correspondence with the display region and at least a portion of the transmissive region. The auxiliary layer includes a first material, the second electrode includes a second material, and the first material and the second material each satisfy Equation 1 below:
US12256596B2
Provided is a display apparatus. The display apparatus includes a display module configured to define a display surface on a plane. The display module includes a display panel having a plurality of display elements configured to display an image on the display surface and a pattern layer having a plurality of diffraction patterns arranged at an interval on the display panel. The diffraction patters are arranged to diffract at least a portion of incident light. At least a portion of the diffraction patterns has a width different from that of each of remaining diffraction patterns.
US12256589B2
A light-emitting element includes, in order of listing, an anode, an hole transport layer, an emission layer, and a cathode. The light-emitting element includes an reducing material disposed in at least a part between the anode and the hole transport layer, being in contact with the anode and the hole transport layer, and containing a reducing material that reduces a layer having the hole transport layer. The reducing material contains, in a structure of the reducing material, hydrogen either at a concentration ratio of 1 to 1 with resect to a base metal, or at a larger concentration ratio than the base metal.
US12256587B2
The perovskite solar cell (PSC) includes a first layer containing a conducting material coated glass plate as a substrate, a second layer containing copper doped nickel oxide, a third layer containing a perovskite, a fourth layer containing nitrogen (N)-doped graphene quantum dots, a fifth layer containing phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester and a top layer including conductive layer. A method for producing the perovskite solar cell is also discussed.
US12256586B2
A system that includes an energy device having an active region configured to generate or consume electrical energy provided by an electrical current is discussed. A current limiter is disposed between the energy device and a current collector layer. The current limiter controls the current flow between the energy device and the current collector layer. A plurality of electrochemical transistors (ECTs) are arranged in an array such that each ECT in the array provides localized current control for the energy device. Each ECT includes a gate electrode, a drain electrode, a source electrode, and a channel disposed between the drain and the source electrodes. An electrolyte electrically couples the gate electrode to the channel such that an electrical signal at the gate electrode controls electrical conductivity of the channel. The current collector layer is a shared drain or source electrode for the ECTs.
US12256577B2
Provided is a solar cell including: a semiconductor substrate having a substantially rectangular shape; and collector electrodes. The semiconductor substrate is sectioned into first, second, third, and fourth large sections by a first large sectioning line passing a center of a first side of the semiconductor substrate and substantially parallel to a second side of the semiconductor substrate and a second large sectioning line passing through a center of the second side of the semiconductor substrate and substantially parallel to the first side of the semiconductor substrate. The collector electrodes include finger electrodes. The finger electrodes provided on each of the first and third large sections extends in a first direction, and the finger electrodes provided on each of the second and the fourth large sections extends in a second direction.
US12256571B2
A display device includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer disposed on the substrate, and including a first channel portion, a second channel portion, a connecting portion disposed between the first channel portion and the second channel portion, and electrode regions, a first insulating layer disposed on the semiconductor layer, a gate conductor disposed on the first insulating layer and including a first gate electrode overlapping the first channel portion and a second gate electrode overlapping the second channel portion, signal lines disposed on the substrate, a first electrode electrically connected to at least one of electrode regions of the semiconductor layer, an emission layer disposed on the first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on the emission layer, and the first channel portion and the second channel portion of the semiconductor layer each have a first width greater than a second width of the connecting portion.
US12256570B2
A display substrate and a display panel are provided. The display substrate includes: a base including a front surface, a back surface and a side surface; a driving circuit layer disposed on the front surface; a back electrode disposed on the back surface; a side printed wire electrically connected to the driving circuit layer, the side printed wire extends to the back electrode from the side surface and is electrically connected to the back electrode, the side printed wire includes a wire top portion located on a side of the driving circuit layer facing away from the base; and a bonding adhesive layer disposed overlying the side of the driving circuit layer facing away from the base, the bonding adhesive layer is further in contact with and covers the wire top portion. The display substrate and the display panel can solve a problem of excessive height in a non-display area.
US12256568B2
A manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure includes the following operations. A substrate is provided, which includes a first N region, a first P region, a second N region and a second P region adjacently arranged in sequence. A gate dielectric layer, a first barrier layer, a first work function layer and a second barrier layer are formed on the substrate in sequence. A mask layer is formed on the second barrier layer of the first P region and the second P region. The second barrier layer of the first N region and the second N region is removed by a first etching process with the mask layer as a mask. The first work function layer and the first barrier layer of the first N region and the second N region are removed by a second etching process. A semiconductor structure is also provided.
US12256567B2
A semiconductor device includes a first active pattern that extends in a first horizontal direction, a second active pattern which extends in the first horizontal direction, and is spaced apart from the first active pattern by a first distance in a second horizontal direction, a third active pattern which extends in the first horizontal direction, and is spaced apart from the second active pattern by a second distance greater than the first distance in the second horizontal direction, a first gate electrode which extends in the second horizontal direction on the first to third active patterns, a second gate electrode which extends in the second horizontal direction on the first and second active patterns, and is spaced apart from the first gate electrode in the first horizontal direction, a first gate contact and a second gate contact which extends in the second horizontal direction on the second gate electrode.
US12256562B1
A method includes growing an epitaxial layer over a substrate, forming a plurality of gates in the epitaxial layer, forming a source in the epitaxial layer, forming a breakdown voltage enhancement and leakage prevention structure comprising a body ring structure in the epitaxial layer, forming a gate-source Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) diode structure over the epitaxial layer, forming a source contact connected to the source and a first terminal of the gate-source ESD diode structure, forming a gate contact connected to the plurality of gates and a second terminal of the gate-source ESD diode structure.
US12256561B2
The present application discloses an SiC MOSFET device, including an SiC epitaxial layer in which a trench gate is formed, wherein a first bottom doped region is formed below a bottom surface of a gate trench, a second deep doped region with spacing from the gate trench is formed in the SiC epitaxial layer, the first bottom doped region is connected to a source so that voltage borne by a gate dielectric layer on the bottom surface of the gate trench is determined by gate-source voltage; the second deep doped region extends downward from a top surface of the SiC epitaxial layer, and a bottom surface of the second deep doped region is located below a bottom surface of the first bottom doped region; a top of the second deep doped region is connected to the source. The present application further discloses a method for manufacturing an SiC MOSFET device.
US12256557B2
A memory device includes a memory material portion, and an ovonic threshold switch selector element. The ovonic threshold switch selector element includes a first carbon-containing electrode comprising carbon and a metal, a second carbon-containing electrode comprising the carbon and the metal, and an ovonic threshold switch material portion located between the first electrode and the second electrode.
US12256554B2
A device includes a plurality of magnetic random-access memory (MRAM) cells in a first region of the device; and a dummy MRAM pillar disposed in a second region of the device, wherein the dummy MRAM pillar is not connected to an active metal feature.
US12256549B2
In some embodiments, the present disclosure relates to an integrated chip. The integrated chip includes a plurality of transistor devices disposed on or within a substrate and a plurality of memory devices disposed on or within the substrate. A first isolation structure is disposed within the substrate between the plurality of transistor devices and the plurality of memory devices. A dummy gate structure is arranged on the first isolation structure and has a top surface that is vertically above top surfaces of the plurality of transistor devices and the plurality of memory devices.
US12256548B2
A semiconductor device includes a circuit board, a bottom plate, landing pads, a stack, support pillars, and memory pillars. The circuit board includes circuit structures and wires and has a peripheral area, an array area and a staircase area disposed between the peripheral area and the array area. The bottom plate is disposed on the circuit board, and the bottom plate includes a bottom conductive layer. The landing pads are embedded in at least a top portion of the bottom conductive layer and contact the bottom conductive layer in the staircase area. The stack is disposed on the bottom plate, and includes conductive layers and insulating layers alternately stacked along a first direction. The support pillars pass through the stack along the first direction and extend to the landing pads in the staircase area. The memory pillars pass through the stack along the first direction in the array area.
US12256545B2
A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor structure that includes a substrate having a first region and a second region, gate electrodes stacked and spaced apart from each other in a first direction, extend at different lengths in a second direction on the second region, and include pad regions, interlayer insulating layers alternately stacked with the gate electrodes, channel structures penetrating the gate electrodes, extending in the first direction, and each including a channel layer, contact plugs penetrating the pad regions and extending in the first direction on the second region, and contact insulating layers between the gate electrodes and between ones of the contact plugs below the pad regions. The pad regions and the contact insulating layers protrude from the interlayer insulating layers toward the contact plugs in a horizontal direction.
US12256542B2
A memory die includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers, a semiconductor material layer located over the alternating stack, a dielectric spacer layer located over the semiconductor material layer, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, through the semiconductor material layer, and at least partly through the dielectric spacer layer, a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and including a dielectric core, a vertical semiconductor channel having a hollow portion which surrounds the dielectric core and a pillar portion which does not surround the dielectric core, and a memory film, and a source layer located over the dielectric spacer layer and contacting the pillar portion. In one embodiment, a tubular spacer laterally surrounds the pillar portion, is laterally spaced from the pillar portion by a cylindrical portion of the memory film, and contacts a cylindrical sidewall of the semiconductor material layer.
US12256534B2
A semiconductor device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided. The semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a trench, and a word line structure in the trench. The semiconductor substrate has a first active region and an isolation layer. The first active region includes a first sub-active region, a second sub-active region, and a first separation channel separating the first sub-active region from the second sub-active region. The word line structure is adjacent to the first active region and includes a word line insulating layer covering inner side surfaces of the trench, a word line electrode on the word line insulating layer, and a word line capping structure on the word line electrode. A depth of the first separation channel is substantially identical to a thickness of the isolation layer.
US12256533B2
The present disclosure relates to a semiconductor memory device and a fabricating method thereof, and the semiconductor memory device includes a substrate, bit lines, plugs and a spacer structure. The bit lines are separately disposed on the substrate, and the plugs are also disposed on the substrate to alternately arrange with the bit lines. The spacer structure is disposed on the substrate, between each of the bit lines and each of the plugs. The spacer structure includes a first air gap layer, a first spacer and a second air gap layer, and the first air gap layer, the first spacer and the second air gap layer are sequentially stacked between sidewalls of the bit lines and the plugs. Therefore, two air gap layers may be formed between the bit lines and the storage node contacts to improve the delay between the resistor and the capacitor.
US12256523B2
A board unit includes: a board stack including a first circuit board and a second circuit board that are supported while being spaced apart from each other; an electronic component mounted on the first circuit board; a first heat dissipation member that covers the board stack from outside of the first circuit board; a second heat dissipation member that covers the board stack from outside of the second circuit board; a first heat transfer portion that thermally connects the electronic component and the first heat transfer portion; and a second heat transfer portion that thermally connects the electronic component and the second circuit board. The electronic component has a body located between the first circuit board and the second circuit board, and the second heat transfer portion is partially provided at a position that corresponds to the body of the electronic component.
US12256514B2
An apparatus comprises a power module housing. The power module housing includes a conductive substrate and a circuit board positioned overlying the conductive substrate. A gate driver is mounted to the circuit board. A power device is mounted to the conductive substrate and is controlled by the gate driver. The power module housing includes an insulation material electrically insulating the conductive substrate from the circuit board. A monitoring component is mounted to at least the conductive substrate and is operatively coupled to the gate driver and the power device.
US12256506B1
A wireless switching controller for media devices is provided, including a main body and a remote controller. The remote controller includes a first housing having a cavity, the main body includes a main device body and a clamping component, and the clamping component is rotatably connected to the main device body through a rotating shaft. The remote controller is communicated with the main device body through a wireless communication manner. The main device body is partially or completely detachably accommodated in the cavity, and a transmission unit is disposed between the remote controller and the main device body for transmitting electrical power.
US12256505B2
An electrified container assembly and system is herein disclosed. The assembly includes a container, a first photovoltaic sheet, a battery array, electrified corner castings, electrified twist-lock connectors, and a container controller. The container includes multiple walls. The first photovoltaic sheet is mounted to a first wall of container, and the first photovoltaic sheet generates electricity from sunlight. The battery array is mounted in the container and electrically coupled to the first photovoltaic sheet. Each electrified twist-lock connector is disposed in a respective electrified corner casting and is designed to transmit generated electricity, data, or both to an adjacent container or a connection pad. The container controller is used for controlling the first photovoltaic sheet, the battery array, and the plurality of electrified twist-lock connectors.
US12256496B2
An electronic device including an interposer is provided. The electronic device includes a first circuit board having a first connection terminal formed thereon, an application processor (AP) connected to the first connection terminal and deployed on the first circuit board, an interposer having a via formed therein and having a first surface attached to the first circuit board, the interposer at least partly surrounding at least a partial region of the first circuit board and a first end portion of the via being electrically connected to the first connection terminal, a second circuit board having a second connection terminal formed thereon and attached to a second surface of the interposer in an opposite direction to the first surface, the second connection terminal being electrically connected to a second end portion of the via and the second circuit board forming an inner space together with the first circuit board and the interposer, a communication processor (CP) connected to the second connection terminal and deployed on the second circuit board, and an antenna electrically connected to the CP.
US12256492B2
A printed circuit board includes a first insulating layer, a metal pad including a first metal portion disposed on the first insulating layer, and a second metal portion disposed on the first metal portion and integrated with the first metal portion without a boundary therebetween, the second metal portion having a width narrower than a width of the first metal portion on a cross section, a second insulating layer disposed on the first insulating layer and covering at least a portion of a side surface of the first metal portion, and a surface metal layer disposed on the metal pad and covering at least a portion of each of an upper surface and a side surface of the second metal portion.
US12256484B2
A system for plasma ignition and maintenance of an atmospheric pressure plasma. The system has a variable frequency alternating current (AC) power source, a transformer, a cable connected to a secondary winding of the transformer, a programmed microprocessor for control of power to the atmospheric pressure plasma. The microprocessor is configured to a) at pre-ignition, power the AC power source at an operational frequency fop higher than the resonant frequency fr, b) decrease the operational frequency fop of the AC power source until there is plasma ignition, and c) after the plasma ignition, further decrease the operational frequency fop of the AC power source to a frequency lower than the resonant frequency fr.
US12256479B2
A system may include a container receiving at least one substance. A system may include a heating assembly heating the at least one substance. A system may include a plurality of electrodes; a power source connected to the plurality of electrodes, wherein an electrical field between the plurality of electrodes is created by providing power to the plurality of electrodes; and one or more heat-dispersing bodies dispersed in the at least one substance, the one or more heat-dispersing bodies including: a polymer material and a carbonous material dispersed in the polymer material, the carbonous material generating heat within the container responsive to the electrical field between the plurality of electrodes.
US12256478B2
The present disclosure relates to a cooking apparatus having a heating module capable of moving in a two-dimensional space and, particularly, to a cooking apparatus comprising: an upper plate configured to support a cooking vessel, a heating module disposed movably in a space provided under the upper plate and included a coil, and a rail disposed under the heating module to guide movements of the heating module, wherein electric current is supplied to the rail and the heating module supplies an alternating current through the rail. According to the present disclosure, the heating module supplies a current through the rail rather than receiving a current through a separate connection coil or wiring from an external power supply, thereby enabling shorting or disconnection of a current to be prevented even if the heating module moves.
US12256467B2
A component (e.g. a module configuration system) of a device may include an interface and processor circuitry. The processor circuitry may be configured to: determine identification information of a hardware device (e.g. module, microchip) connected to the component via the interface; obtain device information for the connected hardware device based on the determined identification information; and initialize the connected hardware device based on the obtained device information.
US12256466B2
A network function in a telecommunications network is configured for storing information identifying a User Plane Function associated with a communication session. The communication session may be indicated by information identifying the relevant user. A network analytic function can use this stored information to identify the User Plane Function associated with a communication session, and can then subscribe to an event exposure service of the User Plane Function to receive notification about events associated with that communication session. In addition, the network analytic function can subscribe to the network node, in order to be informed about any change to the User Plane Function that is associated with the communication session.
US12256464B2
An apparatus comprising: at least one processor; and at least one memory including computer program code; the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to, with the at least one processor, cause the apparatus at least to: receive (806), by a first function, subscription information relating to a user equipment from a server in response to the first function being restored; and sending (808), by the first function, the subscription information relating to the user equipment to a second function.
US12256462B2
Methods and apparatuses in a wireless communication system. A method of operating a user equipment BS includes generating a first indicator requesting a report of a set of sidelink (SL) discontinuous reception (DRX) configurations for SL communications among user equipments (UEs); transmitting a downlink signal including the first indicator; receiving an uplink signal including the report of the set of the SL DRX configurations based on the first indicator indicating that the report of the set of the SL DRX configurations is requested; and configuring, based on the report of the set of the SL DRX configurations, a network DRX configuration for a Uu interface between a UE and a network entity including the BS.
US12256461B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for air interface and sidelink discontinuous reception alignment for inactive/idle user equipment. A method performed by a user equipment (UE) includes receiving, from a second user equipment at a first user equipment over a sidelink interface, discontinuous reception (DRX) configuration assistance information and transmitting, from the first user equipment to a network via an air interface, the DRX configuration assistance information. The method may further include receiving, from the network at the first user equipment via the air interface: modified air interface DRX configuration information for the first user equipment, and sidelink DRX configuration information for the first user equipment and the second user equipment, wherein the sidelink DRX configuration information is based on the DRX configuration assistance information; and transmitting, from the first user equipment to the second user equipment over the sidelink interface, the sidelink DRX configuration information.
US12256446B2
The standards organization 3GPP is exploring new small data delivery techniques for machine-type communications (MTC). It is recognized herein that existing approaches leave the “small data” decision to the service capability server (SCS) for downlink data and to the user equipment (UE) for uplink data. A user equipment (UE) or the core network can identify the services (or flows) that should be characterized as Small Data, and can make decisions as to when to employ optimized Small Data procedures.
US12256430B2
An apparatus and a method of wireless communication are provided. The method by a user equipment (UE) includes being configured by a base station with a listen before talk (LBT) failure recovery procedure, detecting an LBT failure per uplink (UL) bandwidth part (BWP), and triggering an UL LBT failure medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) for one or more serving cells configured to trigger the LBT failure. This can solve issues in the prior art, trigger an UL LBT failure MAC CE for any serving cell which has triggered an LBT failure, provide a good communication performance, and/or provide high reliability.
US12256428B2
A communication device (20) includes a sensing unit (231) that performs channel sensing in an unlicensed band, and a notification unit (232) that notifies another communication device of space domain information, as channel occupancy information indicating that channel occupancy is performed when the sensing succeeds.
US12256425B2
A user equipment (UE) may attempt to access a base station of a network. The UE receives, from the base station of a wireless network, a broadcast including a system information block (SIB) identifying a plurality of random access channel (RACH) sub-bands of an uplink (UL) bandwidth and which of the plurality of RACH sub-bands includes physical random access channel (PRACH) resources. The base station selects one of the plurality of RACH sub-bands for a PRACH transmission and selects a preamble from the selected RACH sub-band and transmit the preamble to the base station to initiate a RACH procedure.
US12256422B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. Generally, the described techniques provide for adapting or considering a receiver gain when using super-high order modulations for data transmissions. In one aspect, a network entity may transmit a tracking reference signal (TRS) in a first slot adjacent in time to a second slot allocated for one or more data transmissions associated with a high order modulation. A user equipment (UE) may receive the TRS and may adjust a receiver gain based on the TRS before receiving the one or more data transmissions associated with the high order modulation in the second slot. In another aspect, a UE may indicate (e.g., based on a receiver gain at the UE) a type of slot (e.g., shortened slot) or a maximum number of slots in which a network entity may transmit data transmissions with a high modulation order.
US12256418B2
Certain aspects of the present disclosure are directed to a method for wireless communication by a network entity. The method generally includes generating a configuration message for a user-equipment (UE) to perform one or more reference signal (RS) measurements on one or more resources of a sidelink channel, transmitting the measurement configuration message, receiving a measurement report indicating results of the one or more RS measurements, and transmitting a scheduling message indicating resources for sidelink transmission on the sidelink channel.
US12256417B2
The disclosure provides radio resource allocation policy configuration methods. One example method includes that a first network management unit obtains a first radio resource allocation policy which is used to describe a first proportion of a radio resource, available to each of one or more objects in a first subnetwork, to a first radio resource of the first subnetwork. The first network management unit determines a second radio resource allocation policy based on the first radio resource allocation policy, where the second radio resource allocation policy is used to describe a second proportion of a radio resource, available to each of one or more objects in a first cell, to a second radio resource of the first cell, the objects in the first cell include at least one object of the one or more objects, and the first cell is a cell of the first subnetwork.
US12256415B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a first user equipment (UE) may receive, in a first broadcast message from a second UE, an indication of one or more sidelink resources in a resource selection window of a sidelink channel that are available for transmission by the second UE to a third UE. The UE may sense the sidelink channel. The UE may select one or more candidate sidelink resources that are available for a fourth UE to use for transmission to the first UE based at least in part on the indication in the broadcast message and the sensing of the sidelink channel. The UE may transmit, to the fourth UE in a second broadcast message, an indication of the candidate sidelink resources that are available for the fourth UE. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12256413B2
The present invention relates to a method of reducing blind decoding attempts by a User Equipment (UE) in a telecommunication network. The method comprises configuring a Search Space (SS) configuration to the UE. A Base Station (BS) signals one of a subset of Aggregation Levels (ALs) to be monitored based on channel quality of the UE and an associated time period, and a value of multiplication factor (k) and an associated time period. The UE iteratively monitors a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) on the ALs signalled by the BS till the UE stops receiving a new configuration. The UE performs one of adopting an original configuration, requesting the BS for a new configuration, utilizing a default configuration or utilizing an original configuration.
US12256406B2
A method for operating a database manager entity (130) in a wireless network (10) for handling capability information of a User Equipment, UE, the method comprising: receiving (510), from a network node (110), a first capability ID (51) identifying supported UE capabilities; a set (52) of UE capabilities supported by the UE and the wireless network, which set forms a subset of a full (42,43) set of UE capabilities (41) supported by the UE; and a second capability ID (53) associated with said set (52) of UE capabilities, based on the first capability ID, wherein the second capability ID (53) is assigned (PLMN_ID) by an operator of the wireless network; transmitting (520) the second capability ID and the set (52) of UE capabilities to the network node.
US12256404B2
The disclosure relates to a 5th generation (5G) or 6th generation (6G) communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. A method performed by a terminal is provided. The method performed by a terminal includes receiving, from a base station, DCI scheduling a plurality of PDSCHs on a PDCCH, wherein the DCI includes information on a TDRA and information on a TCI state, identifying symbol offsets between the PDCCH and the plurality of PDSCHs based on the TDRA, in case that a first symbol offset between the PDCCH and a first PDSCH is less than a threshold, receiving, from the base station, the first PDSCH based on a default TCI state, and in case that a second symbol offset between the PDCCH and a second PDSCH is equal to or greater than the threshold, receiving, from the base station, the second PDSCH based on the TCI state.
US12256398B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The method may involve a first user equipment (UE) receiving an indication of a set of sidelink resources and an indication of a set of uplink resources for transmitting sidelink feedback information. The first UE may receive a sidelink shared channel transmission from a second UE and upon receiving the sidelink shared transmission, generate feedback information regarding the sidelink shared channel transmission and transmit the feedback information directly to the base station using the set of uplink resources.
US12256394B2
This disclosure provides systems, methods, and apparatuses, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for supporting a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource indicator (PRI). In some aspects, a PUCCH repetition factor is dynamically indicated that is applicable to multiple PUCCHs or multiple PUCCH types. For example, an apparatus receives downlink control information (DCI) that schedules a first PDSCH and includes a PRI indicating a repetition factor of a first PUCCH associated with the first PDSCH and at least one additional PUCCH. In some other aspects, the PRI includes a repetition indicator associated with a repetition factor, such as a PUCCH repetition factor. In one aspect, a repetition indicator associated with a repetition factor is included in DCI and the repetition indicator is associated with multiple PUCCH types.
US12256392B2
Techniques, devices and systems are disclosed for generating a resource request poll comprising at least one response criteria, transmitting the resource request poll, receiving a resource request report from STAs that meet at least one response criteria. A trigger frame may be transmitted to the at least one STA based on the resource request report from the at least one STA. The response criteria may include at least one of a NFRP, a UL access type, a delay bound, an NDP feedback report AC, a number of indicated AID bits, an AID range, an information requested, a number of bits to be included in NDP feedback report or preamble, number of LTFs to be included in the NDP feedback report or preamble, and a number of bits to be included in NDP feedback report or preamble per LTF or per N LTF symbol.
US12256389B2
Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive, from a base station, a downlink transmission in a downlink resource of a first bandwidth part (BWP) associated with a first time division duplexing (TDD) pattern. The UE may transmit, to the base station based at least in part on the downlink transmission, hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) feedback on a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource of the first BWP or of a second BWP associated with a second TDD pattern. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12256380B2
The present disclosure relates to communication methods and apparatus. In one example method, a terminal sends, to a network device, a quantity of radio frequency channels supported on each of a plurality of carriers when the terminal performs uplink transmission on the plurality of carriers in time division multiplexing (TDM) mode. The terminal reports, to the network device, a quantity of radio frequency channels used on each carrier when the terminal performs uplink transmission in TDM mode, so that the network device can configure, for the terminal based on an actual capability of the terminal, the quantity of radio frequency channels used on each carrier in TDM mode.
US12256370B2
Embodiments include methods for a user equipment (UE) operating in a radio access network (RAN) coupled to a core network (CN). Such methods include receiving, from the RAN or the CN, one or more frequency selection policy parameters (P) related to a protocol data unit (PDU) 5 session for the UE and/or a network slice associated with a PDU session for the UE. Such methods also include, based on the frequency selection policy parameters, determining one or more preferred frequencies or frequency layers for one or more mobility operations. Such methods also include performing a first one of the mobility operations on a first one of the determined preferred frequencies or frequency layers. Other embodiments include complementary methods for a 0 wireless network, and UEs and wireless networks configured to perform such methods.
US12256362B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer readable media for communication. A method of communication comprises determining, at a terminal device, whether first paging occasion information of a first paging overlaps with second paging occasion information of a second paging; and in response to the first paging occasion information overlapping with the second paging occasion information, transmitting an indication of paging collision between the first paging and the second paging to a network device associated with the first paging. In this way, the solving of the paging collision issue can be facilitated at RAN side, and low latency and high efficiency can be achieved.
US12256361B2
A process of operating a first network node in a first communication network can include establishing a control plane interface between the first network node and a second network node in a second communication network. The process can further include communicating first control plane data via the control plane interface. The first control plane data can be associated with operation of a user equipment, UE, in a first communication system of the first communication network. The process can further include determining that the UE has moved to a second communication system of the first communication network. The process can further include maintaining the control plane interface between the first network node and the second network node in the second communication network. The process can further include communicating second control plane data via the control plane interface.
US12256360B2
Methods, apparatus and systems for wireless sensing and proximity detection are described. For example, a described method comprises: transmitting, by a first wireless device, a wireless signal through a wireless multipath channel in a venue; receiving, by a second wireless device, the wireless signal through the wireless multipath channel, wherein the received wireless signal differs from the transmitted wireless signal due to the wireless multipath channel and a movement of an object in the venue; obtaining a time series of channel information (TSCI) of the wireless multipath channel based on the received wireless signal; computing a first motion statistics based on a time-domain correlation of channel information (CI) in the TSCI; computing a second motion statistics based on a frequency-domain correlation of the CI in the TSCI; and detecting a proximity of the object to a target in the venue based on the first motion statistics and the second motion statistics.
US12256354B2
An apparatus for detecting group delay information over frequency for a transmission medium has: a receiver for receiving a measurement signal, the measurement signal comprising at least a first carrier signal at a first carrier frequency, a second carrier signal at a second carrier frequency and a third carrier signal at a third carrier frequency; a frequency analyzer for analyzing the reception signal to obtain reception phase information on the first carrier signal, the second carrier signal and the third carrier signal; and a processor for forming a first combined piece of phase information and for forming a second combined piece of phase information, for forming a first piece of group delay information and for forming a second piece of group delay information, and for associating the first piece of group delay information to a first frequency and the second piece of group delay information to a second frequency.
US12256348B2
This application provides a synchronization signal transmission method and a communications apparatus. The synchronization signal transmission method and the communications apparatus are applied to the communications field. In the synchronization signal transmission method, a synchronization signal generated and sent by a network device may include a first sequence and a second sequence. The first sequence is a first complex sequence or a sequence obtained based on the first complex sequence. The second sequence is a sequence obtained based on the first complex sequence, and the second sequence is different from the first sequence. Because a correlation processing result between the first sequence and the second sequence is still a complex sequence, there is a good correlation property, so that a terminal device can obtain a relatively sharp correlation peak when synchronizing with the network device based on the synchronization signal, thereby effectively shortening duration required for synchronization.
US12256343B2
Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for reporting power headroom for a serving cell configured with multiple uplink carriers. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that receives a configuration of a first uplink carrier and a second uplink carrier for a serving cell. The processor determines the basis of a first power headroom for the first uplink carrier and determines the basis of a second power headroom for the second uplink carrier. The processor reports a power headroom report (“PHR”) for the serving cell, the PHR comprising the first power headroom based on an actual first transmission on the first uplink carrier of the serving cell in response to the basis of the first power headroom being the actual first transmission and the basis of the second power headroom being a reference second transmission.
US12256342B2
Proposed are a method for reporting power information in a wireless communication system and a device therefor. In detail, the method, performed by a terminal, comprises the steps of: receiving power report configuration information from a base station; and reporting power information to the base station on the basis of the power report configuration information, wherein the terminal comprises a plurality of panels, and the power information can comprise power headroom information regarding the plurality of panels and maximum transmission power information regarding the plurality of panels.
US12256341B2
Provided are an electronic device and method for wireless communication, and a computer-readable storage medium. The electronic device comprises a processing circuit configured to: determine the first power limiting region of the first primary user of a main system, wherein the first power limiting region is a three-dimensional space defined by the directional beams of the first primary user to the third primary user of the main system; and determine one or more secondary users in the first power limiting regions.
US12256340B2
Disclosed is a power determination method, including: a first communication node determines power information according to at least one of signaling information and an agreed rule, where the power information includes at least one of: first-type power information associated with a first-type channel or signal, second-type power information associated with a second-type channel or signal, or third-type power information associated with the first-type channel or signal; where an acquisition parameter of the first-type power information comprises the second-type power information, and an acquisition parameter of the third-type power information do not comprise the second-type power information; and where the first-type channel or signal is a channel or a signal between the first communication node and a second communication node, and the second-type channel or signal is a channel or a signal between the first communication node and one or more third communication nodes.
US12256338B2
A terminal (10) configured for communication with a wireless network (100), the terminal comprising: —a transceiver (313) for communicating with the wireless network; —logic (310) configured to control the transceiver to transmit (510), to the wireless network, a power class capability indication identifying communication capability of the terminal in the wireless network under at least a first power class (PC-A) and a second power class (PC-B); control the transceiver to receive (550), from the wireless network, resource configuration to execute wireless communication using an identified one, or both, of said first and second power class; and control the transceiver to operate (555) with the received resource configuration using the first and/or second power class.
US12256325B2
A cell selection method and user equipment (UE) are provided. The cell selection method is applied to the UE. The cell selection method includes the steps of obtaining a candidate cell group; selecting a first candidate cell sub-group from the candidate cell group according to the communication ability supported by each candidate cell of the candidate cell group; and selecting a camping cell of the UE from the first candidate cell sub-group.
US12256321B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for reporting a reserved load to a network function in a communications network are disclosed. One method includes determining, by a NF service producer, a current compute load metric value for the NF service producer operating in a communications network and detecting a number of active sessions supported at the NF service producer. The method further includes deriving a reserved compute load metric value corresponding to a predicted number of subsequent service requests at the NF service producer based on the number of active sessions and a predictive reserved load percentage value and calculating an adjusted reported compute load metric value amounting to a sum of the current compute load metric value and the reserved compute load metric value.
US12256315B2
An interface device may provide a first wireless network and a second wireless network in a user's premise. The interface device may encourage some user devices to connect to the second wireless network without controlling the user devices. For example, the interface device may receive a request from a device to access its first wireless network. The interface device may then determine whether the device is a premise device by, for example, searching a database of device registration information. The interface device may determine that the device is a premise device and deny the request to access the first wireless network. The device may then be available to access the second wireless network.
US12256310B2
The present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular to a relay device selection method and device, and a computer storage medium, which are used for selecting a relay device for a remote device. In the embodiments of the present application, a remote device determines channel quality information of a first sidelink between the remote device and at least one candidate relay device and channel quality information of a second sidelink therebetween, and selects a relay device to be used from among the at least one candidate relay device according to the channel quality information of the first sidelink corresponding to the candidate relay device and the channel quality information of the second sidelink corresponding thereto.
US12256309B2
The described technology is generally directed to over-the-air configuration and management of new radio multifrequency smart repeaters. To facilitate data forwarding, a smart repeater is configured via a first frequency to generate a forwarding layer that is logically above a physical layer of a mobile termination function (corresponding to a repeater link) and a physical layer of distributed unit function of the repeater equipment (corresponding to an access link, configured to use a second frequency). Via the forwarding layer, when traffic is received from a parent node, the traffic is forwarded via the access link to user equipment, and when traffic is received from a user equipment, the traffic is forwarded via the access link to a parent node. As one example, control plane signaling can be performed via the sub-six gigahertz band, and data plane signal forwarding can be performed via the millimeter wave band.
US12256308B2
The present disclosure relates to a first type node (AP3) in a wireless communication system (1), wherein the first type node (AP3) is adapted to: —communicate with at least one other first type node (AP2) in the wireless communication system (1) over a corresponding backhaul channel (H32) by means of one of at least one type of signal relaying that employs decoding and encoding, and —communicate with a corresponding group of second type nodes (U31, U32) via a corresponding access channel (h31, h32), each group of second type nodes (U31, U32) comprising at least one second type node (U31, U32). In the case of a backhaul channel (H′32) between the first type node (AP3) and one other first type node (AP2) being determined to be blocked to a certain degree, the first type node (AP3) is further adapted to instruct at least one second type node (U31) of the second type nodes in the group of second type nodes (U31, U32) that is comprised in an over-heard sub-group, to communicate directly with an overhearing first type node (AP1) via a corresponding access channel (h31-1).
US12256303B2
According to disclosed embodiments, as discussed below, a cell broadcasting framework is provided including receiving a request from a Network Function (NF) consumer by a service communication proxy (SCP) on a network, the request including a set of parameters, identifying a plurality of target NF producers corresponding to the set of parameters, transmitting the request to the plurality of target NF producers, receiving a plurality of successful request responses corresponding to some or all of the plurality of target NF producers, transmitting one of the plurality of successful request response to the NF consumer, and discarding all other successful request responses.
US12256302B2
Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may identify the UE is associated with a vehicle, such as being within the vehicle, or has established connectivity with the vehicle. The UE may transmit location information of the vehicle and one or more vehicle parameters to a network entity, such as a roadside unit (RSU) or a base station. The network entity may identify route data, safety data, or both. The network entity may transmit the route data, the safety data, or both to the UE.
US12256293B2
One example method includes determining a spatial distribution of devices in a three dimensional physical environment, determining a polling frequency for each of the devices, receiving data generated by the devices, evaluating the data, and assigning a trust score to the data. The devices may take the form of respective sensors operable to sense a physical attribute of the three dimensional physical environment. A Fourier transform may be employed to determine the polling frequency.
US12256281B2
In some implementations, methods for selecting a set of beacons that are to be monitored by a mobile device may be employed. Specifically, an optimal set of beacons to monitor may be provided to a mobile device depending on particular groups of beacons that are in proximity to the mobile device, the distance from the mobile device to each of the particular groups of beacons, and the mobile device's position/movements as provided by a tracking service such as GPS. These techniques may ensure that the mobile device is not blind to the closest and/or most relevant beacons.
US12256270B2
The present disclosure provides a method for performing a handoff by a vehicle in an IP-based vehicular network, the method including: transmitting a first router solicitation (RS) message to a first road-side unit (RSU) to access the vehicular network, the first RS message including mobility information of the vehicle; and receiving a first router advertisement (RA) message from the first RSU as a response to the first RS message, the first RA message including a first prefix of the first RSU for configuring an address of the vehicle, wherein the vehicle performs a first address registration procedure based on the first prefix.
US12256267B2
In a wireless local area network system, a station (STA) can transmit a first physical protocol data unit (PPDU) including a link adaptation control field. The link adaptation control field can include a bit indicating whether the link adaptation control field includes information related to low-latency traffic. The low-latency traffic can require a latency of less than or equal to a threshold value. The STA can be allocated resources for the low-latency traffic. The STA can transmit a second PPDU including the low-latency traffic through the resources.
US12256261B2
Disclosed is an AMBR control method, device, and system, so that a quality of service (QoS) control mechanism can be used to control use of resources in a network slice by a terminal device. The method includes: a mobility management network element obtaining M pieces of single network slice selection assistance information (S-NSSAI) corresponding to a terminal device and a first slice-AMBR corresponding to each piece of S-NSSAI in the M pieces of S-NSSAI; and sending the M pieces of S-NSSAI and the first slice-AMBR corresponding to each piece of S-NSSAI to an access network device, where the first slice-AMBR corresponding to each piece of S-NSSAI is used to determine a second slice-AMBR corresponding to the S-NSSAI, and the second slice-AMBR corresponding to each piece of S-NSSAI is used to control an aggregate bit rate of non-guaranteed bit rate non-GBR QoS flows in a network slice indicated by the S-NSSAI.
US12256258B2
Methods for communicating a Quality of Experience (QoE) measurement are provided. In embodiments disclosed herein, a wireless device communicates the QoE measurement to a base station based on Radio Resource Control (RRC) segmentation. In this regard, the wireless device receives an indication that indicates whether the base station can support the RRC segmentation. Accordingly, the wireless device transmits the QoE measurement to the base station based on the RRC segmentation if the indication indicates that the base station can support the RRC segmentation. By transmitting the QoE measurement based on the RRC segmentation, the wireless device can communicate more QoE information to the base station in a larger QoE measurement file (e.g., 8000 kilobytes).
US12256251B2
Methods, a first, and a second network node as well as a user equipment for exchange of measurement period related parameters are provided. The user equipment performs a method for measuring a measurement quantity of a secondary cell on a second carrier operated by a second radio network node. The user equipment receives, from the second radio network node, an indication indicative of the second carrier and a first parameter indicating a measurement period for measuring the measurement quantity of the secondary cell. The user equipment measures said measurement quantity on the secondary cell on the second carrier over the measurement period. The measurement period is a predefined value times the first parameter.
US12256244B2
Methods and apparatuses are described herein for monitoring radio links between wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) and determining of radio link failure, and may be used, among others, for New Radio (NR) vehicular communication (V2X); a mode whereby WTRUs can communicate with each other directly. A radio link between a WTRU and another WTRU may be monitored independently per ongoing unicast and/or multicast link, and radio link failure (RLF) may be determined as a function of the monitoring.
US12256241B2
A core network element includes a processor, and a non-transitory memory coupled to the processor. The non-transitory memory is configured to store non-transitory instructions, and in response to being executed by the processor, cause the core network element to perform operations including generating, by a first artificial intelligence (AI) protocol layer of the core network element, an AI parameter. The first AI protocol layer of the core network element is an upper layer of a next generation application protocol (NGAP) protocol layer of the core network element. The operations further include sending the AI parameter to a first access network device, and receiving the AI data from the first access network device. The AI parameter is useable for indicating AI data that is to be obtained and an obtaining manner of the AI data.
US12256236B2
Methods and apparatuses for determining default spatial relation for uplink signals are disclosed. A method comprising: determining a default spatial relation for transmission of an uplink signal if no higher layer parameter for indicating a spatial relation is configured for the transmission of the uplink signal; and transmitting the uplink signal using the determined default spatial relation.
US12256233B2
Systems, methods and apparatus are disclosed for automatic signal detection in an RF environment. An apparatus comprises at least one receiver and at least one processor coupled with at least one memory. The apparatus is at the edge of a communication network. The apparatus sweeps and learns the RF environment in a predetermined period based on statistical learning techniques, thereby creating learning data. The apparatus forms a knowledge map based on the learning data, scrubs a real-time spectral sweep against the knowledge map, and creates impressions on the RF environment based on a machine learning algorithm. The apparatus is operable to detect at least one signal in the RF environment.
US12256232B2
Systems and methods for dynamic allocation of spectrum among cross-interfering radio nodes of wireless communications systems are disclosed. Multiple radio nodes may be deployed within a geographical region, and each radio node may support wireless communication over spectrum in which access is arbitrated by an external service not under the control of the operator of the radio node. Each radio node is configured to detect radio conditions which may indicate coexistence between the radio node and a neighboring radio node. A network entity associated with the radio node obtains radio condition information and determines a coexistence status between the radio node and the neighboring radio node, such as whether coexistence with the neighboring radio node is tolerable or intolerable. The network entity reports an indication of the coexistence status to a spectrum server, and the spectrum server reallocates the spectrum among the radio nodes.
US12256228B2
System, method, and apparatus for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum management and utilization
Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US12256223B2
A wireless access device can be configured to determine a list of accessory groups corresponding to accessories connected to a network managed by the wireless access device. The wireless access device may also be configured to identify at least one firmware update that corresponds to at least one accessory group of the list of accessory groups and request all firmware updates that correspond to the at least one accessory group. The wireless access device can also be configured to receive one or more firmware updates that corresponds to at least one of the accessories of the at least one accessory group for which a respective firmware update is available and transmit at least one firmware update of the received one or more firmware updates to at least one corresponding accessory of the at least one accessory group.
US12256220B2
A method for setting a security level of wireless sensors communicating with a switch. The method includes in a security device linked to the switch: collecting data frames sent from the wireless sensors to the switch and creating a dataset containing the collected data frames; identifying patterns associated with the wireless sensors from the collected data frames; introducing simulated traffic anomalies in the dataset with respect to the traffic patterns; randomizing the dataset and dividing the randomized dataset into a training dataset and a testing dataset; training, using the training dataset, a machine learning model configured for detecting traffic anomalies, and validating the machine learning model; detecting a traffic anomaly for a wireless sensor by analyzing current data frames and using the validated machine learning model; triggering a security alert based on the detected traffic anomaly; and adapting a security level for the wireless sensor based on the security alert.
US12256215B2
The present disclosure relates to a wireless token capable of representing a user network, the token being used to automatically provision an IoT enabled device to connect to the user network. Functions required to achieve this include: authenticate the token with the user network, and responsive to said authentication, obtain and store configuration information for enabling the token to communicatively couple one or more devices at or within a defined proximity to the token, with the user network; responsive to a wireless signal received from a given device among the one or more devices, establish a temporary secure communication channel between the given device and the token; and provide the configuration information from the token to the given device using the temporally secure communication channel, wherein the configuration information enables the given device to establish a connection with and operate in the user network based on the obtained configuration information.
US12256212B2
A plurality of microphone signals of a microphone array may be obtained. An environment change may be detected based on the microphone signals. In response, a reverberation time environment may be determined. The reverberation may be used to modify a playback audio signal.
US12256209B2
The present invention relates to a bone conduction speaker and its compound vibration device. The compound vibration device comprises a vibration conductive plate and a vibration board, the vibration conductive plate is set to be the first torus, where at least two first rods inside it converge to its center; the vibration board is set as the second torus, where at least two second rods inside it converge to its center. The vibration conductive plate is fixed with the vibration board; the first torus is fixed on a magnetic system, and the second torus comprises a fixed voice coil, which is driven by the magnetic system. The bone conduction speaker in the present invention and its compound vibration device adopt the fixed vibration conductive plate and vibration board, making the technique simpler with a lower cost; because the two adjustable parts in the compound vibration device can adjust both low frequency and high frequency area, the frequency response obtained is flatter and the sound is broader.
US12256206B2
A diaphragm applied to a sound producing device, a sound producing device, and a method for assembling the same. The diaphragm comprises a film layer prepared by means of a crosslinking reaction of at least one of an ethylene-acrylate copolymer and an ethylene-acrylate-carboxylic acid copolymer. The molecular structure of the diaphragm comprises a vinyl-acrylic group. The group causes the material to have a less symmetrical chemical structure, a reduced tacticity and an increased steric hindrance, such that the diaphragm has a high loss factor, and the sound producing device achieves a good damping effect.
US12256205B2
The present disclosure generally relates to user interfaces for electronic audio devices. In some examples, the operating mode of the device changes to various states of sound transparency.
