US12262648B2

A magnetic memory device includes a conductive line extending in a first direction, a magnetic tunnel junction structure on a first surface of the conductive line, the magnetic tunnel junction structure comprising at least two magnetic patterns and a barrier pattern between the at least two magnetic patterns, and a magnetic layer on a second surface of the conductive line, which is opposite to the first surface. The magnetic layer includes magnetization components having a magnetization in a direction which is parallel to the second surface and intersects the first direction.
US12262646B2

A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of first forming a first inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layer on a substrate and a metal interconnection in the first IMD layer, forming a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) and a top electrode on the metal interconnection, forming a spacer adjacent to the MTJ and the top electrode, forming a second IMD layer around the spacer, forming a cap layer on the top electrode, the spacer, and the second IMD layer, and then patterning the cap layer to form a protective cap on the top electrode and the spacer.
US12262644B2

A method for producing a spin current magnetization rotational element includes a stacking step of stacking, on one surface of a substrate, a magnetoresistance effect element having a first ferromagnetic metal layer having a fixed magnetization direction, a second ferromagnetic metal layer having a variable magnetization direction, and a non-magnetic layer sandwiched between the first ferromagnetic metal layer and the second ferromagnetic metal layer, and spin-orbit torque wiring which extends in a first direction, wherein an inclined surface non-parallel to the first direction is formed on at least a part of a surface of the spin-orbit torque wiring.
US12262640B2

A piezoelectric device includes a membrane having fibres of a polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA), having average diameter between 100 nm and 2000 nm, and at least one oxide having piezoelectric properties in a subdivided form having at least one average size between 1 nm and 100 nm. Preferably, the PHA fibres are produced by electrospinning. Advantageously, demonstrating good piezoelectric properties and considering that the piezoelectric device includes PHA, a biodegradable and biocompatible material, the device can be used in biological systems, for example in flexible micro-actuator systems for drug delivery and in the engineering of biological tissues (such as, for example, in pacemaker devices).
US12262630B2

A compound having an ancillary ligand L1 having the formula: Formula I is disclosed. The ligand L1 is coordinated to a metal M having an atomic number greater than 40, and two adjacent substituents are optionally joined to form into a ring. Such compound is suitable for use as emitters in organic light emitting devices.
US12262629B2

An organic light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an organic layer between the first electrode and the second electrode, the organic layer including an emission layer. The organic layer includes a first compound represented by Formula 1 and a second compound represented by Formula 2. The first compound may be included in an emission layer, and the second compound may be included in an electron transport region.
US12262622B2

A display panel has an opening region, a display region, and first and second peripheral regions; and includes a substrate, a first barrier structure surrounding the display region and in the first peripheral region, a second barrier structure surrounding the opening region and in the second peripheral region, and a crack detection line including first and second portions. The first portion surrounds the opening region, and is on a side of the second barrier structure distal to the display region. Both ends of the second portion are respectively connected to both ends of the first portion. Orthogonal projections of the second portion and the second barrier structure on the substrate overlap each other. The second portion extends into the first peripheral region through the display region. A height of a portion of the second barrier structure overlapping the second portion is less than that of the first barrier structure.
US12262618B2

Provided is a flexible display device. The flexible display device provided by the embodiment of the present application supports and reinforces the flexible display panel by adopting an innovatively designed supporting film Compared with a traditional supporting film, the supporting film in the present application has better bending properties, so that the curling radius of the flexible display panel can be greatly reduced. In addition, the supporting film in the present application has better flexibility, so it does not easily break during use.
US12262615B2

A display panel includes a plurality of emission areas disposed in a first display area and a second display area at least partially surrounded by the first display area. A transmission area is disposed between two adjacent emission areas in the second display area. An encapsulation layer is disposed on the emission areas. An input sensing layer is disposed on the encapsulation layer and includes touch electrodes. A reflection prevention layer is disposed on the input sensing layer and includes a light blocking layer and a plurality of color filters. The light blocking layer has a plurality of opening portions overlapping the emission areas. The plurality of color filters overlaps the emission areas. Each touch electrode includes a conductive mesh pattern having a plurality of mesh holes, and a particular emission area in the second display area and the transmission area are disposed in a same mesh hole.
US12262613B2

A display apparatus can include a first subpixel and a second subpixel disposed on a substrate; a first electrode in each of the first subpixel and the second subpixel; a light-emitting layer on the first electrode in each of the first and second subpixels; and a second electrode on the light-emitting layer, in which a structure of the first electrode in the first subpixel is different than a structure of the first electrode in the second subpixel.
US12262593B2

A method of fabricating a display panel may include forming an oxide semiconductor pattern on a base layer including a first region and a second region, etching first, second, and third insulating layers to form a first groove that overlaps the second region, forming electrodes on the third insulating layer, forming a fourth insulating layer on the third insulating layer to cover the electrodes, thermally treating the fourth insulating layer, forming an organic layer to cover the fourth insulating layer, and forming an organic light emitting diode on the organic layer.
US12262585B2

An electronic device includes a light emitting element. An encapsulation layer is disposed on the light emitting element. The encapsulation layer includes a polymer having a molecular anisotropy greater than or equal to about 1.4. A sensor layer is disposed on the encapsulation layer. The molecular anisotropy is a ratio of a first absorbance of an infrared spectrum in an infrared spectroscopy when first polarized light that is polarized in a first direction perpendicular to a second direction is incident to the polymer to a second absorbance of an infrared spectrum in an infrared spectroscopy when second polarized light that is polarized in the second direction is incident to the polymer.
US12262582B2

A display module includes a display panel, a backplane, a magnetic attraction structure and a plurality of bonding portions; the display panel has a light exit surface and a back surface opposite to the light exit surface; the backplane is disposed on a side of the display panel away from the light exit surface; the magnetic structure is disposed between the display panel and the backplane, and the magnetic structure is configured to attract and fix the display panel and the backplane; the plurality of bonding portions are disposed between the display panel and the backplane, and the plurality of bonding portions are spaced apart; the plurality of bonding portions are configured to bond the display panel and the backplane.
US12262576B2

A display device includes first and second light emitting regions; first and second pixel electrodes in the first and second light emitting regions, respectively; a first organic layer in the first light emitting region, including first and second light emitting layers; a second organic layer in the second light emitting region, including a third light emitting layer; a common electrode on the first and second organic layers; a wavelength conversion pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the first organic layer, and wavelength-converting light of a first color into light of a second color, different from the first color; and a light transmitting pattern on the common electrode, overlapping the second organic layer. The third light emitting layer and one of the first and second light emitting layers emit light of the first color, and another one of the first and second light emitting layers emits light of the second color.
US12262572B2

An imaging element of the present disclosure includes a photoelectric conversion section including a first electrode 21, a photoelectric conversion layer 23A, and a second electrode 22 that are stacked, in which a protection layer 23B including an inorganic oxide, and an inorganic oxide semiconductor material layer 23C are formed from side of the photoelectric conversion layer directly below the photoelectric conversion layer 23A.
US12262563B2

A pixel cell is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a front surface. The pixel cell includes a photodiode, a floating diffusion region, and a transfer gate. The photodiode is disposed in the semiconductor substrate. The floating diffusion region includes a first doped region disposed in the semiconductor substrate, wherein the first doped region extends from the front surface to a first junction depth in the semiconductor substrate. The transfer gate is configured to selectively couple the photodiode to the floating diffusion region controlling charge transfer between the photodiode and the floating diffusion region. The transfer gate includes a planar gate disposed on the front surface of the semiconductor substrate and a pair of vertical gate electrodes. Each vertical gate electrode extending a gate depth from the planar gate into the semiconductor substrate. The first junction depth is greater than the gate depth.
US12262556B2

A power amplifier that includes a substrate, and an emitter layer, a base layer, and a collector layer laminated in this order on a major surface of the substrate includes an electrical insulator provided adjacent to the emitter layer, an emitter electrode provided between the substrate and both the emitter layer and the electrical insulator, a base electrode electrically connected to the base layer, and a collector electrode electrically connected to the collector layer. The emitter electrode, the electrical insulator, and the base layer are provided between the substrate and the base electrode in a direction perpendicular to the major surface of the substrate.
US12262554B2

A semiconductor device includes a III-V compound semiconductor layer and a source/drain structure. The source/drain structure is disposed on the III-V compound semiconductor layer. The source/drain structure includes a metal layer and metal silicide patterns. The metal layer is disposed on the metal silicide patterns, and a portion of the metal layer is disposed between the metal silicide patterns adjacent to each other.
US12262553B2

A field stop insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) fabricated without back-side laser dopant activation or any process temperatures over 450° C. after fabrication of front-side IGBT structures provides activated injection regions with controlled dopant concentrations. Injection regions may be formed on or in a substrate by epitaxial growth or ion implants and diffusion before growth of N field stop and drift layers and front-side fabrication of IGBT active cells. Back-side material removal can expose the injection region(s) for electrical connection to back-side metal. Alternatively, after front-side fabrication of IGBT active cells, back-side material removal can expose the field stop layer (or injection regions) and sputtering using a silicon target with a well-controlled doping concentration can form hole or electron injection regions with well-controlled doping concentration.
US12262551B2

A method of manufacturing a semiconductor structure includes the following steps: providing a first semiconductor wafer, wherein the first semiconductor wafer includes a first dielectric layer and at least one first top metallization structure embedded in the first dielectric layer, and a top surface of the first dielectric layer is higher than a top surface of the first top metallization structure by a first distance; providing a second semiconductor wafer, wherein the second semiconductor wafer includes a second dielectric layer and at least one second top metallization structure embedded in the second dielectric layer, and a top surface of the second top metallization structure is higher than a top surface second dielectric layer of the by a second distance; and hybrid-bonding the first semiconductor wafer and the second semiconductor wafer.
US12262545B2

A three-dimensional resistive random access memory structure includes a base layer, a first layer, a second layer, a third layer and a fourth layer. The first layer includes two first conductive layers and a first via. One of the two first conductive layers is electrically connected between the base layer and the first via. The second layer includes three second conductive layers and two second vias. Two first resistive elements are formed between one of the two second vias and two of the three second conductive layers. The third layer includes three third conductive layers and two third vias. Two second resistive elements are formed between one of the two third vias and two of the three third conductive layers. The fourth layer includes a fourth conductive layer. The fourth conductive layer is electrically connected to the two third vias.
US12262543B1

Non lead-based perovskite ferroelectric devices for high density memory and logic applications and methods of fabrication are described. While various embodiments are described with reference to FeRAM, capacitive structures formed herein can be used for any application where a capacitor is desired. For example, the capacitive structure can be used for fabricating ferroelectric based or paraelectric based majority gate, minority gate, and/or threshold gate.
US12262535B2

A semiconductor device including: a memory cell array region and a staircase region on a pattern structure; a stack structure including insulating layers and gate layers with gate pads alternately stacked in a vertical direction; a separation structure penetrating through the stack structure and contacting the pattern structure; a memory vertical structure penetrating through the stack structure and contacting the pattern structure; a support vertical structure penetrating through the stack structure and contacting the pattern structure; gate contact plugs disposed on the gate pads; and a peripheral contact plug spaced apart from the gate layers, wherein an upper surface of the memory vertical structure is at a first level, an upper surface of the peripheral contact plug is at a second level, an upper surface of the separation structure is at a third level, and upper surfaces of the gate contact plugs are at a fourth level.
US12262534B2

Disclosed are a semiconductor device and an electronic system including the same. The semiconductor device may include a peripheral circuit structure including peripheral circuits that are on a semiconductor substrate, and first bonding pads that are electrically connected to the peripheral circuits, and a cell array structure including a memory cell array including memory cells that are three-dimensionally arranged on a semiconductor layer, and second bonding pads that are electrically connected to the memory cell array and are coupled to the first bonding pads. The cell array structure may include a resistor pattern positioned at the same level as the semiconductor layer, a stack including insulating layers and electrodes that are vertically and alternately stacked on the semiconductor layer, and vertical structures penetrating the stack.
US12262526B2

Disclosed are a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. In the semiconductor device, a supporting pattern may be used to fix upper portions of active patterns, when a gap-filling process is performed to fill a region between active patterns, and thus, it may be possible to prevent or reduce the likelihood of the active patterns from being bent or fallen. Thus, it may be possible to reduce failure of the semiconductor device and/or to improve reliability of the semiconductor device.
US12262523B2

The present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure and a semiconductor structure. The manufacturing method of a semiconductor structure includes: providing a substrate; forming a plurality of silicon pillars on the substrate, where the silicon pillars are arranged as an array; preprocessing the silicon pillar to form an active pillar, where the active pillar includes a first segment, a second segment, and a third segment; forming a first gate oxide layer on sidewalls of the second segment and the third segment; and forming a second gate oxide layer on the first gate oxide layer, where a length of the second gate oxide layer is less than that of the first gate oxide layer, and a thickness of the second gate oxide layer is greater than that of the first gate oxide layer.
US12262522B2

Embodiments provide method for fabricating a semiconductor structure, and a semiconductor structure. The method includes: providing a substrate, a thin-film stack structure being formed on the substrate; forming a first groove and a second groove in the thin-film stack structure, and forming write transistors in the first groove, the second groove extending along a first direction, and the second groove being positioned between adjacent two of the write transistors in a second direction; removing a part of the thin-film stack structure by etching using the second groove to form a first hole and a second hole respectively, forming a write word line in the first hole, and forming a write bit line in the second hole; forming a first via on an upper surface of the thin-film stack structure, and forming a storage node in the first via; and forming a read transistor, a read bit line and a lead.
US12262520B2

Provided are methods of forming graphene laminate compositions and architectures. The method comprises: (i) contacting a graphene structure comprising one or more planar graphene sheets with a first interlayer material; (ii) depositing of a conductive material, where in the conductive material is deposited along an edge of the graphene and one end of the first interlayer; and (iii) contacting the graphene structure with a second interlayer material. Also provided are graphene laminates structures comprising doped graphene films having improved mechanical strength, electrical mobility and optical transparency.
US12262511B2

A two-phase immersion-type heat dissipation device is provided. The two-phase immersion-type heat dissipation device includes a heat dissipation substrate and a plurality of reinforced fins. The heat dissipation substrate has a first surface and a second surface configured to be in contact with a heating element. The first surface is opposite to the second surface and is arranged away from the heating element. The plurality of reinforced fins are integrally formed on the first surface of the heat dissipation substrate, and a thickness of each of the plurality of reinforced fins is less than 1 mm. According to a scanning electron microscopy image of electron backscattered diffraction, a median of local misorientation distribution of the plurality of reinforced fins is greater than 1.6 times a median of local misorientation distribution of the heat dissipation substrate.
US12262495B2

An electrical connection box includes an auxiliary housing of a tubular shape interposed between a first housing and a second housing in a state where a second terminal is in complete contact with a first terminal. The auxiliary housing includes a holding portion that positions and holds the first terminal with respect to the first housing and a guide portion that guides the second terminal toward the first terminal in a state where the auxiliary housing is disposed on an opening side of the first housing.
US12262490B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing including a first housing and a second housing configured to contain at least a part of the first housing and to move relative to the first housing, a display configured to unfold based on sliding of the first housing, a motor structure disposed in the housing and configured to generate driving power for sliding of the first housing, a pinion gear configured to rotate based on the driving power generated by the motor structure, and a rack gear disposed in the housing and configured to mesh with the pinion gear. The rack gear includes a first part made of a first material, the first part including at least one recess, and a second part including a lower area disposed below the first part, at least a part of the second part being contained in the at least one recess.
US12262484B2

A display device includes a display panel including a rollable portion and a non-rollable portion. The display panel includes a supporting structure including a groove disposed on a first side of the supporting structure, a substrate disposed on a second side of the supporting structure and the first side opposite to the second side, and a circuit board fixed onto a back of the display panel. The non-rollable portion has a first region. A first region of the circuit board is joined to the first region of the non-rollable portion. The non-rollable portion has a first end and a second end. The first end is connected to the rollable portion. The second end is connected to the circuit board.
US12262481B2

A method of manufacturing an electrical device, comprising: forming a patterned inorganic liftoff layer to expose a target electrode site on a softening polymer layer, depositing an electrode layer on the inorganic liftoff layer and on the exposed target electrode site, and removing the inorganic liftoff layer by a horizontal liftoff etch to leave the electrode layer on the exposed target electrode site.
US12262470B2

A printed circuit board includes a first board including a plurality of first insulating layers and a plurality of first wiring layers disposed between the plurality of first insulating layers, respectively; and a second board disposed on one surface of the first board and including a plurality of second insulating layers and a plurality of second wiring layers disposed on or between the plurality of second insulating layers, respectively. At least one of the plurality of first insulating layers has a thickness less than a thickness of at least one of the plurality of second insulating layers. The first board further includes a through-via penetrating each of the plurality of first insulating layers and connected to one of the plurality of second wiring layers.
US12262469B2

Provided is a copper-clad laminate in which a copper foil and a resin are joined together with high heat-resistant adhesion force though a fluororesin is used. This copper-clad laminate includes a surface-treated copper foil including a copper foil and a zinc-containing layer on at least one surface of the copper foil; and a sheet-shaped fluororesin on the zinc-containing layer side of the surface-treated copper foil. The zinc-containing layer is composed of Zn and a transition element M having a melting point of 1200° C. or more. When the interface between the copper foil and the zinc-containing layer is subjected to elemental analysis by GD-OES, the emission intensity ratio IZn/ICu of the emission intensity of Zn to that of Cu is 3.0×10−3 or less, and the emission intensity ratio IZn/IM of the emission intensity of Zn to that of the transition element M is 0.30 to 0.50.
US12262464B2

A method for forming a thermal and electrical path in a PCB may include forming a first removable layer over a top surface of a PCB and a second removable layer over a bottom surface of the PCB. The method may also include milling or laser drilling the PCB from the top surface to form a first cavity extending into the PCB, plating the first side panel plating the first side with a second metal to partially fill the first cavity; and milling or laser drilling from the bottom surface to form a second cavity extending into the PCB, the first cavity in a thermal communication and/or an electrical communication with the second cavity. The method may also include panel plating the first side with a second metal to fill the first cavity and the second side with the second metal to fill the second cavity, and removing the first and second removable layers from the PCB to form the PCB with a thermal and/or an electrical path comprising the first cavity and the second cavity filled with the second metal.
US12262459B2

A method for operating a cooking appliance, comprising: (a) providing a database with operating parameters of the cooking appliance; (b) obtaining recipe data from a recipe source; (c) extracting cooking process parameters from the obtained recipe data; (d) determining adapted cooking parameters by evaluating the extracted cooking process parameters in light of data from the database, and optionally of settings made by a user; and (e) operating the cooking appliance based on the adapted cooking parameters.
US12262456B2

A method and apparatus for an indoor horticultural system that utilizes a wired network to control lighting. The wired interface is used to relay both analog and digital intensity control information, whereby an analog signal is used to control the intensity of all LED arrays in each lighting fixture during a first mode of operation and a digital signal is used to control the intensity of each individual LED array in each lighting fixture in a second mode of operation. Both the analog and digital signals utilize the same physical interface.
US12262455B2

A LED driver circuit uses a first current source circuit to set an output current, controlled by pulse width modulation and a second current source circuit for charging a storage capacitor. A compensating arrangement is used for increasing the current delivered by the second current source circuit during off period times of the pulse width modulation. This compensates the current drawn from the input and enables better timing control of the input current pulses.
US12262452B2

Methods and systems are provided for bridging for mobile communications systems. A system may include a first bridge node that may include a first bridge transceiver configured to communicate with a plurality of cell signals, and one or more circuits configured to associate with each cell signal, a corresponding first bridge link carrier frequency in a first bridge link frequency band, a corresponding second bridge link carrier frequency in a second bridge link frequency band, and one or more second bridge nodes. The first bridge transceiver may communicate with one or more second bridge nodes associated with a cell signal, at the first bridge link carrier frequency associated with the cell signal. The one or more second bridge nodes may communicate with user equipment at the second bridge link carrier frequency associated with the cell signal.
US12262451B2

A base station system includes a base station device (1), a wireless transmission device (2) and a data transfer device (3), each of which can be installed outdoors. Enclosures (12, 22 and 32) of the devices (1-3) each provide a degree of protection from water and dust ingress necessary for being installed outdoors. The enclosure (12) of the base station device (1) accommodates electronic equipment (11) functioning as a base station. The enclosure (22) of the wireless transmission device (2) accommodates electronic equipment (21) functioning as a radio station to perform wireless transmission with the other device for connecting the base station device (1) to a mobile backhaul network. The enclosure (32) of the data transfer device (3) accommodates electronic equipment (31) functioning as a router or a switch to transfer data packets or data flames between the base station device (1) and the wireless transmission device (2). This eliminates the need for construction of a building/shelter to install the base station system.
US12262448B2

The present disclosure provides an information processing method, an information processing device and a computer-readable storage medium, which relate to the field of communication technology to improve the security of edge computing services. The method includes: obtaining first authentication information for a terminal; and in the case of determining that authentication of the terminal is successful according to the first authentication information, sending information of a second network element to the terminal, so that the terminal obtains information of a target network element from the second network element, the information of the target network element is sent by the second network element to the terminal when edge computing authorization information of the terminal is verified, and the target network element is used to provide an edge computing service for the terminal.
US12262447B2

A method of a visited session management function (V-SMF) supporting an edge computing (EC) service for a roaming user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes receiving a first request message for protocol data unit (PDU) session establishment of the roaming UE from an access and mobility management function (AMF), the first request message including a first indication indicating supportability of session breakout (SBO) of a home routed (HR) roaming session in a visited network, and a session management policy indication for supporting the EC service through HR roaming, selecting a visited policy control function (V-PCF) providing an SBO policy for supporting the EC service for the HR roaming session according to the first request message, and transmitting a second request message requesting the EC service through the HR roaming session to the V-PCF, the second request message including an SBO requesting indication for the HR roaming session.
US12262445B2

A method of a small data transmission for a user equipment (UE) is provided. The method includes receiving, from a base station (BS), a radio resource control (RRC) release message, the RRC release message including a configured grant configuration and a first timer associated with the configured grant configuration, the configured grant configuration indicating an uplink (UL) resource; transitioning to an RRC_INACTIVE state in response to receiving the RRC release message; starting the first timer in response to receiving the RRC release message; determining whether the UL resource is valid, the UL resource being invalid at least when the first timer expires; and transmitting UL data on the UL resource after the UE determines that the UL resource is valid.
US12262438B2

A wireless device (14) transmits, to a radio network node (12), a radio resource control (RRC) connection request (18) that requests the establishment, re-establishment, or resumption of an RRC connection (16). The RRC connection request (18) indicates a type of core network to which the wireless device (14) selects to connect. The wireless device (14) in some embodiments receives a response to the RRC connection request (18), based on the type of core network to which the wireless device (14) selects to connect. For example, the wireless device (14) may receive the response using a protocol stack determined based on the type of core network to which the wireless device (14) selects to connect.
US12262431B2

During association between an access point (AP) multi-link device (MLD) and a non-AP MLD, the non-AP MLD indicates a first capability allocation of a first combination of affiliated stations for a first combination of enabled links on the non-AP MLD, and indicates a second capability allocation of a second combination of affiliated stations for a second combination of enabled links on the non-AP MLD. For example, the first combination of affiliated stations and the second combination of affiliated stations have different numbers of stations in the non-AP MLD, and the first combination of enabled links and the second combination of enabled links have different numbers of enabled links. Hence, during the association between the non-AP MLD and the AP MLD, capabilities of different non-AP station combinations corresponding to different enabled link combinations supported by the non-AP MLD are signaled to the AP MLD.
US12262427B2

An apparatus including means for receiving, from a first user equipment associated with a network via a first path, a request at a second user equipment associated with the network, for the second user equipment to act as a relay node for the first user equipment acting as a master node to provide a second path between the first user equipment and the network, wherein the first user equipment and the second user equipment are connected using a proximity service interface, performing, at the second user equipment, an authorisation procedure with the network to act as a relay node for the first user equipment and providing an indication to the first user equipment that the second user equipment is authorised to act as a relay node for the first user equipment.
US12262424B2

Methods are provided in which a first network node sends a context setup request message to a second network node, the context setup request message not comprising a wireless device (WD) aggregate maximum bit rate (AMBR) value associated with a wireless device, determines that it has not previously provided the WD AMBR value to the second network node in the context setup request message, and then sends a resource setup request message to the second network node, the resource setup request message comprising the WD AMBR value associated with the wireless device. Related network nodes and computer program products are also provided.
US12262419B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a method for configuring random access channel resources, a device and a storage medium, configuration information of random access channel (RACH) resources is sent to a terminal device by a network device, and multiple groups of frequency domain resources are configured for the RACH resources, and the multiple groups of frequency domain resources do not overlap, and in any receiving window for a random access preamble, frequency domain resources corresponding to RACH resources on different time domain resources are different.
US12262416B2

A method and apparatus for communicating in a wireless LAN system are disclosed. The method by which a first station (STA) communicates in a wireless LAN system comprises the steps of: performing, with a second STA, a restricted target wake time (r-TWT) membership setup procedure; and receiving, from the second STA, r-TWT schedule information included in a broadcast TWT element, wherein, on the basis that a specific portion of a first transmission opportunity (TX-OP) in a r-TWT service period (SP) notified by the r-TWT schedule information is not used for downlink (DL) frame transmission corresponding to at least one r-TWT DL traffic identifier (TID) or uplink (UL) frame request corresponding to at least one r-TWT UL TID, the first TXOP may be terminated before the start time of the r-TWT SP.
US12262411B2

This disclosure provides methods, devices and systems for protecting latency-sensitive communications during restricted target wake time (r-TWT) service periods (SPs). Some implementations more specifically relate to coordinated scheduling of r-TWT SPs between OBSSs. In some aspects, a first AP may coordinate with a second AP in scheduling r-TWT SPs so that latency-sensitive traffic in a first BSS does not interfere or collide with latency-sensitive traffic in a second BSS overlapping the first BSS. In some implementations, the first and second APs may schedule their respective r-TWT SPs to be orthogonal in time. In some other implementations, the first and second APs may schedule their r-TWT SPs to overlap in time, while allocating coordinated resources to concurrent or overlapping latency-sensitive traffic in the first and second BSSs (such as in accordance with one or more multi-AP coordination techniques).
US12262410B2

This disclosure relates to wireless communication methods that utilize and enable the communication of an indication of a listen-before-talk (LBT) mode from a wireless access node to a mobile station.
US12262407B2

The present application discloses a channel quality feedback method and apparatus. The method includes: a first terminal receives indication information sent by a second terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the first terminal to send a channel quality indicator and/or a rank indicator to the second terminal. The first terminal generates a media access control layer control element (MAC CE), where the MAC CE includes the channel quality indicator and/or the rank indicator. The first terminal sends the MAC CE to the second terminal. The first terminal sends the MAC CE including the channel quality indicator and/or the rank indicator to the second terminal, so that the channel quality feedback of the first terminal to the second terminal is completed through the channel quality indicator and/or the rank indicator, thereby realizing the channel quality feedback between terminals.
US12262403B2

A UE may include one or more application processors and a modem processor. The modem processor may include flow priority engine configured to receive, from the one or more application processors, requests for determining priority treatment of one or more packet filters of one or more uplink transmissions and transmit the one or more uplink transmissions to a base station based on priorities of the one or more uplink transmissions. The priorities of the uplink transmissions may be determined based on at least one of the requests for priority treatment received from the one or more application processors, mapping of uplink transmissions to radio bearers, the priorities of the radio bearers, or one or more configuration rules.
US12262399B2

The present application relates to devices and components including apparatus, systems, and methods for latency reduction for beam failure recovery (BFR), with respect to transmit-receive point (TRP)-specific BFR.
US12262388B2

A wireless device receives one or more radio resource control (RRC) messages comprising one or more configuration parameters of a bandwidth part, wherein the one or more configuration parameters comprise: a first physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) configuration, for reporting uplink feedback, indicating a first PUCCH and a first PUCCH format; and, a second PUCCH configuration, for reporting sidelink feedback, indicating a second PUCCH and a second PUCCH format. The wireless device transmits, via the first PUCCH format and a first PUCCH resource of the first PUCCH configuration, an uplink feedback report of a downlink transport block. The wireless device transmits, via the second PUCCH format and a second PUCCH resource of the second PUCCH configuration, a sidelink feedback report of a sidelink transport block.
US12262385B2

The present disclosure provides method and device in nodes used for wireless communication. A node receives first information; receives a first signaling; and transmits a first signal; the first information is used to determine a first characteristic parameter group, the first signaling is used to determine a target time length out of a first time length set, and the first characteristic parameter group comprises at least one of a type of a transmitter of the first information, a height of a transmitter of the first information or a common time offset; the first time length set is one of X candidate time length sets; the first characteristic parameter group is used to determine a first time length set out of the X candidate time length sets. The present disclosure ensures a successful uplink transmission.
US12262384B2

An apparatus comprising means for performing: grouping columns of a linear combination coefficient matrix into a predefined number of clusters; and sending at least one of the clusters in a second part of a uplink control signalling transmission of a channel to an access node, wherein the uplink control signalling transmission comprises a first part and the second part.
US12262380B2

A method includes: determining, by a terminal device, that assistance information of the terminal device can be sent to a first network device through a signaling radio bearer (SRB) 3, wherein the terminal device is connected to at least two network devices, and the first network device is a secondary network device in the at least two network devices; and sending, by the terminal device, the assistance information to the first network device through the SRB3, wherein the assistance information is used to indicate a configuration expected by the terminal device or service information of the terminal device.
US12262365B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses are described for coordinating wireless communication. Various devices may be configured for wireless communication. The wireless communications may be coordinated via a backhaul communication channel and may minimize interference between the communications.
US12262364B2

A resource determination method, a resource scheduling method and apparatuses thereof. The method includes: receiving, by a terminal equipment, indication information transmitted by a network device, and receiving resource scheduling information transmitted by the network device, the indication information being used to determine whether a spacing bandwidth resource belongs to a scheduling bandwidth resource; and determining a size of a transport block according to the indication information and the resource scheduling information.
US12262362B2

In 5G and expected 6G networks, beam control is a crucial requirement. Disclosed are methods for user devices to assist a base station in correctly aiming downlink beams toward each user device, and to compensate for Doppler-effect frequency offsets, and to properly adjust the transmission power for adequate reception without generating unnecessary background radiation, among many other transmission parameters to be adjusted in real-time. The feedback messages by be extremely brief, such as a single resource element appended to an acknowledgement message, and may be multiplexed with other beam adjustment requests in a predetermined code. Mobile user devices in an ad-hoc sidelink network can align their beams using such feedback procedures. In a similar way, base stations or core networks can exchange messages with each other (as in wireless backhaul) with frequent feedback-controlled adjustment of the beam parameters, for more efficient exchange of messages between cells.
US12262361B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for transmitting and receiving a physical-layer channel in consideration of a priority in a wireless communication system.
US12262359B2

A partial sensing-based resource selection method and a User Equipment are disclosed. The method includes: determining at least one selected slot and at least one sensing slot, the selected slot being after a target slot, and the sensing slot being before the target slot; and determining a candidate resource set from available resources of the selected slot on the basis of the sensing result in the sensing slot, and selecting a transmission resource from the candidate resource set.
US12262354B2

This application discloses a method and an apparatus for determining a data feedback resource. The method includes receiving, by a first terminal, first data sent by a second terminal. The method includes determining a feedback resource of the first data. The feedback resource of the first data is a feedback resource in a feedback resource pool. The method includes sending feedback information of the first data to the second terminal on the feedback resource. The feedback information indicates a receiving status of the first data.
US12262341B2

A user equipment (UE) is configured to transmit a registration request to a first base station of a cellular wireless network, wherein the first base station operates on a first frequency band, the registration request including a first indication of one or more preferred network slices and receive a registration response from the first base station, the registration response including (i) a second indication of whether the one or more preferred network slices are accessible on the first frequency band and (ii) a third indication of where the UE can access any unsupported one or ones of the one or more preferred network slices.
US12262340B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. A user equipment (UE) may obtain updated location information, and determine a time difference between a previous communication with a network and a scheduled uplink transmission. Based on the determined time difference, the UE may determine a timing advance (TA) component of a TA value to apply for the uplink transmission, and transmit an uplink message in the uplink transmission according to the determined TA value and the location information. In some examples, the time difference may be based on a first duration between the uplink transmission and a previous uplink transmission, a second duration between the uplink transmission and a previous TA command received from the network, or both. In some examples, the determined TA value may be based on additional parameters, such as an autonomous adjustment step, an aggregate adjustment rate, a scaling factor, or any combination thereof.
US12262327B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for wireless communications. A wireless device may have different capabilities for preemption. A base station may use a signaling format to indicate a transmission power command and a preemption indicator. A wireless device may receive the signaling format and may determine, based on the transmission power command and the preemption indicator, whether to stop a transmission or to reduce a transmission power.
US12262323B2

A method and an apparatus for controlling a timer are disclosed. In the method, after user equipment activates a first bandwidth part in response to a first message, the user equipment controls a target timer to perform timing based on a unit time length of a second bandwidth part to optimize the timer in a BWP scenario.
US12262321B2

A method of a network node arranged for wireless communication with wireless communication devices is for transmission of a signal to the wireless communication devices. The method includes receiving, from another network node, a paging message intended for a wireless device belonging to a first group of wireless devices, determining, from the received paging message, a signal resource allocation and the group of the wireless device, determining a signal sequence based on the signal resource allocation and the group of the wireless device, and transmitting the signal comprising the determined signal sequence using the determined signal resource allocation. Methods for network nodes and wireless communication devices are disclosed, as well as network nodes and wireless devices, and computer programs therefor.
US12262315B2

Systems, devices and automated processes are provided for prolonging backup battery power for RF radio operations at a base station, including a radio controller configured to control routing of power from the backup battery; a detection unit for determining whether a source of commercial power is about to or has failed; a control unit located remotely to communicate with an RF radio controller, a server, and router to change a setting of a required level to reduce the power to the cell; a feedback mechanism responsive to the loss of power to crop the input power; an output control unit to reduce the output power from the RF radio; and a battery controller configured to reduce the draw on the UPS since input power requirement are dropped.
US12262313B2

In a second cell activation method, a terminal device receives activation signaling of a secondary cell sent by a network device, where the activation signaling includes at least one piece of first quasi co-location indication information; the terminal device activates the secondary cell based on the activation signaling. The technical solution provided in this application can reduce an activation delay of a secondary cell.
US12262305B2

Embodiments of the disclosure provide a method, device and computer readable medium for detecting cells in scenarios of carrier aggregations. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, if the terminal device receives information indicating to connect to a different cell from the currently connecting cell, the terminal device detects the different cell in a spatial direction of the beam on which the information is received. In this way, a significant reduction in terminal device search and measurement effort is achieve, which leads to significant reduction in the latency.
US12262299B2

A method of switching an operation mode of a first multi-link device includes the first multi-link device establishing a plurality of links to a second multi-link device, and the first multi-link device determining according to a channel condition whether to receive a plurality of streams via the plurality of links or via one of the plurality of links.
US12262294B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for event notification in a core network of a cellular communications system. In one embodiment, a method performed by a first Policy and Control Function (PCF) serving an Access Management (AM) policy association for a User Equipment (UE) wherein the first PCF is comprised in a core network of a cellular communications system comprises subscribing to an event exposure service of a second PCF serving a Session Management (SM) policy association for the UE. The method further comprises, responsive to subscribing to the event exposure service of the second PCF, receiving a report from the second PCF. In this manner, separate deployments of the first and second PCFs are enabled and still the first PCF serving the AM policy association for the UE can implement AM policies for the UE, e.g., based on UE data usage, e.g., of specified service bundles.
US12262284B2

A system and methods for estimating the location of a mobile device are disclosed. In accordance with one embodiment, a mobile device receives, at a first time t1, a wireless electromagnetic signal, where the wireless electromagnetic signal comprises a first identifier that identifies a first beacon that transmitted the wireless electromagnetic signal. The mobile device receives, at a second time t2, t2>t1, an ultrasound signal lacking an identification of the source of the ultrasound signal. A time difference of arrival (TODA) t2−t1 is compared to a maximum TDOA. A location of the mobile device is estimated based on the TDOA only when the TDOA is less than or equal to the maximum TDOA.
US12262283B2

An electronic device and a method for generating personal mobility device-usage recommendations based on user activity tracking is provided. The electronic device monitors a first set of activities associated with a user. The electronic device determines first information indicating a first time period associated with the monitored first set of activities. The electronic device receives second information indicating a second time period associated with a usage of a personal mobility device to perform a second set of activities. The electronic device compares the determined first information with the received second information. The first set of activities are associated with the second set of activities. The electronic device further generates recommendations associated with the usage of the personal mobility device by the user, based on the comparison of the determined first information with the received second information. The electronic device controls a display device to display the generated recommendations.
US12262273B2

This application provides a method for controlling disorder of downlink data and an apparatus thereof. The method includes: A control plane network element determines to switch from a first user plane device to a second user plane device, and sends indication information to the second user plane device. The second user plane device buffers, according to the received indication information, downlink data received from a session anchor, and sends the buffered downlink data after reception of an end marker from the first user plane device.
US12262271B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a master node (MN) may receive a message indicating that a user equipment (UE) has determined that a condition for a conditional primary secondary cell (PSCell) change has been satisfied for a candidate target PSCell. The candidate target PSCell may be one of a set of candidate target PSCells associated with the UE in a conditional PSCell change configuration provided by a base station. The MN may transmit, to a source secondary node, a confirmation message associated with the conditional PSCell change. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12262260B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. The present disclosure provides a random access method, a network node and a user equipment. With the solution of the above embodiment of the present disclosure, the performance of the UE randomly accessing the target cell can be improved.
US12262255B2

Provided is a method performed by a user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system. The method includes: receiving, from a source base station, a first radio resource control (RRC) reconfiguration message including configuration information indicating reconfiguration with sync, identification information of a bearer, and dual active protocol stack (DAPS) configuration information indicating that the bearer is configured as a DAPS bearer; reconfiguring a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) entity of the UE with respect to the bearer; switching uplink data transmission from the source base station to a target base station; and releasing the source base station.
US12262254B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may initiate one of a conditional handover (CHO) procedure or a conditional primary secondary cell addition/change (CPAC) procedure. The UE may perform a response action with regard to a configuration of the other of the CHO procedure or the CPAC procedure based at least in part on initiating the one of the CHO procedure or the CPAC procedure. Numerous other aspects are described.
US12262251B2

Aspects described herein relate to communicating with one or more cells for receiving a broadcast service, and providing broadcast service continuity in device mobility scenarios. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) can transmit a broadcast service interest indication to a serving cell to facilitate receiving the broadcast service during mobility to provide the broadcast service continuity.
US12262250B2

Systems and methods presented herein provide for reducing latency in wireless service through a communication link comprising a Modem Termination System (MTS) and a modem. The communication link is coupled with a virtualized wireless link. In one embodiment, a method includes transferring a buffer status report (BSR) from a user equipment (UE) through the communication link to a control portion of the virtualized wireless link, generating a wireless grant to allow the data of the UE through virtualized wireless link, and generating a backhaul grant for the UE to transfer data through the communication link based on the wireless grant information.
US12262246B2

A V2X event-message dictionary and a binning function are received from a cloud server. Sensor data is compared to events specified in the V2X event-message dictionary to identify a best-fit event for the sensor data. A number of bins and a bin number for the event are computed using the binning function. A V2X message is transmitted including the number of bins and the bin number, thereby avoiding including the sensor data in the V2X message.
US12262241B2

Embodiments of this application provide a communication method, apparatus, and system. The method includes: A first user plane network element controls, based on a first AMBR, one or more data flows that are in data flows of a first session and that are transmitted on a data transmission channel of a first access technology; and a UL CL controls, based on a second AMBR, data flows that are in the data flows of the first session and that are transmitted on data transmission channels of a second access technology. This implements control on the data flows of the session and helps improve communication quality.
US12262239B2

A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may comprise a processor and memory. The processor and memory may be configured to receive configuration information indicating measurement relaxation criteria for radio link monitoring (RLM) or beam failure detection (BFD) and a prohibit time period for reporting a measurement relaxation state. The WTRU may determine that the measurement relaxation state of the WTRU has changed based on the measurement relaxation criteria. The WTRU may determine that the prohibit time period has ended. The WTRU may send a report based on the determination that the measurement relaxation state has changed and the determination that the prohibit time period has ended. The report may include an indication of a measurement relaxation state.
US12262228B2

An artificial intelligence (AI) protocol layer of a first access network device generates an AI parameter, and sends the AI parameter to a terminal device. Then, the first access network device receives, from the terminal device, AI data obtained based on the AI parameter. The AI protocol layer of the first access network device is an upper layer of a radio resource control (RRC) protocol layer of the first access network device, an AI protocol layer of the terminal device is an upper layer of an RRC protocol layer of the terminal device, and the AI parameter indicates the AI data that needs to be obtained and an AI data obtaining manner.
US12262226B2

Methods, apparatuses, and computer readable media for communicating elements between multi-link devices are disclosed. Apparatuses of a multi-link device (MLD) are disclosed, where the apparatuses comprise processing circuitry configured to encode a management frame, the management frame comprising a link information field, the link information field indicating a first link of the MLD for which management information is applicable and configure a non-access point (AP) of the MLD or a station (STA) of the MUD to transmit the management frame on a second link of the MLD. The processing circuitry is further configured to decode a second management frame, the second management frame comprising a second link information field, the second link information field indicating a second link of the MLD for which second management information is applicable.
US12262222B2

A wireless communication method for use in a wireless terminal is disclosed. The wireless communication method comprises receiving, from the wireless network node, a second signal based on a quasi-co-location assumption of a first signal when at least one event occurs, wherein the first signal and the second signal overlap in at least one time unit.
US12262220B2

An apparatus includes antenna, selector, estimator, imager and creator. The antenna includes antenna elements of N rows by N columns (N is a natural number of 2 or more) arranged in an array and captures an incoming wave. The selector selects an antenna element group including antenna elements of M rows by M columns (M is a natural number less than N) from the antenna elements of N rows by N columns according to a band of the incoming wave. The estimator estimates an incoming direction of the incoming wave from an element signal of each of the antenna elements included in the selected antenna element group. The imager acquires image data by imaging an orientation direction of an aperture of the antenna. The creator creates a visualized image by visually synthesizing the estimated incoming direction with the image data.
US12262204B1

Techniques for establishing a data connection are described. In an example, a computer system receives, from a second device of a computer network, first data associated with a first device and second data associated with the second device. The first device is not connected to the computer network. The computer system determines third data generated by one or more devices other than the first device and the second device and associated with at least one of: the first device, the second device, a user account, or the computer network. The computer system generates, based on the first data, the second data, and the third data, a confidence score indicating a likelihood of a user authorization to connect the first device to the computer network. The computer system sends, to the second device based on the confidence score, instructions associated with connecting the first device to the computer network.
US12262196B2

An electronic device identifies a location of a physical object that is away from a listener. The electronic device convolves sound so the sound externally localizes as binaural sound to the physical object. The sound plays to the listener through earphones so the listener hears the sound as emanating from the physical object.
US12262194B2

A surround sound entertainment system configured to determine a microphone position relative to a first loudspeaker, the system comprising: first loudspeaker interface configured to send first acoustic signals to first loudspeaker; second loudspeaker interface configured to send second acoustic signals to second loudspeaker; microphone interface configured to receive microphone data from microphone; acoustic processor configured to generate acoustic signal output to each of first and second loudspeakers; and non-transitory memory comprising instructions executable by the acoustic processor, instructions when executed by acoustic processor, cause system to: receive microphone data via microphone interface; determine, using microphone data, time delay between reproduction of first acoustic signals on first loudspeaker and reception of corresponding sound by microphone; determine, using time delay, position of microphone relative to first loudspeaker; and determine, based on position of microphone relative to first loudspeaker, first filter parameter for modifying first acoustic signals or second acoustic signals.
US12262176B2

A transducer includes a first connection portion connecting a first tip and a second tip to each other. The first connection portion is surrounded by a split slit connecting a center of the first tip, a center of a base, and a center of the second tip, the first tip, and the second tip.
US12262165B1

Disclosed are a method and an apparatus for detecting a wearing state of an earphone, an earphone, and a storage medium. The method includes: obtaining a request for detecting the wearing state of the earphone; performing audio collection by a feedback microphone of the earphone to obtain a feedback audio signal; determining a frequency of the audio, and determining a target frequency with a power meeting a preset condition in the feedback audio signal based on the frequency and an audio collection parameter of the feedback microphone; performing a power spectrum analysis on the feedback audio signal to obtain a power spectrum of the feedback audio signal; determining target power information of the target frequency from the power spectrum; and in response to the target power information being not less than a maximum power threshold value set for the target frequency, determining that the wearing state is in-ear state.
US12262162B2

Electroacoustic drivers that can be utilized in loudspeaker systems that utilize bidirectional force electromagnet transducers or piezoelectric transducers. The electroacoustic drivers can include motion amplifiers such as lever arms. The electroacoustic drivers can be used at all audio frequencies including frequencies below 500 Hz.
US12262149B2

Provided herein are systems and methods for transmitting medical imaging data across a transmission channel that may be bandwidth constrained. In one or more examples, the system and methods can include transmitting the medical imaging data across a channel using a first specification, and then changing the specification in response to a detected reduction in the available bandwidth of the channel. In one or more examples, the second specification can be based on the type of video data being transmitted. In one or more examples, the medical video data can be apportioned into a region of interest and a region of non-interest, and each region can be transmitted across the channel based on the available bandwidth of the channel.
US12262148B2

A system and method for replaying a security video at the time of a fraudulent incident at a point-of-sale checkout terminal is presented. The video playback takes place in real-time, when the event occurs, allowing personnel to take appropriate measures, corrective or otherwise, to deal with the event. Examples of such events may include when a weight-based security alert is triggered at a self-checkout, when a cashier or customer has missed scanning an item at the checkout, or other possible events where rapid replay of relevant video is required.
US12262144B2

An IP based remote video conferencing system (100) comprises a near-end (200) having a first room (200a) and at least one microphone (210) configured to detect audio signals from at least one participant (201, 202) in the first room (200a) and to determine position information regarding the at least one first participant (201, 202), a far end (300) having a second room (300a) with at least one second participant (301) and at least one audio reproducer (330), wherein said at least one audio reproducer (330) receives and reproduces spatial audio signals based on the audio signals and the position information detected by the at least one microphone (210), and a video conferencing service (400) coupled to the near end (200) and the far end (300) configured to forward audio signals from the near end (200) to the far end (300).
US12262142B2

A control apparatus reserves a first recording region and a second recording region in a recording apparatus based on a first reservation command and a second reservation command, respectively, and transmits first access information concerning the first recording region and second access information concerning the second recording region to a first video processing apparatus and a second video processing apparatus, respectively. The first video processing apparatus generates a first recording command based on the received first access information, and transmits the first recording command with first video data to the recording apparatus using a protocol of the recording apparatus. The second video processing apparatus generates a second recording command based on the received second access information, and transmits the second recording command with second video data to the recording apparatus using the protocol of the recording apparatus.
US12262135B2

A pixel reading device, which includes a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a voltage generating circuit, and an analog front-end (AFE) circuit, is provided. A first terminal of the first capacitor is coupled to a fingerprint sensing pixel to receive a sensing voltage. A first terminal of the second capacitor is coupled to a second terminal of the first capacitor. The voltage generating circuit provide a compensation voltage to a second terminal of the second capacitor. During a sensing period of the fingerprint sensing pixel, the compensation voltage is at an initial level. During a level reading period of the fingerprint sensing pixel, the compensation voltage is pulled up from the initial level to a compensation level to compensate a common mode component of the sensing voltage. An input terminal of the AFE circuit is coupled to the second terminal of the first capacitor.
US12262134B2

Provided is a solid-state imaging element provided with a sample-and-hold circuit, the solid-state imaging element improving the image quality of image data. A first pixel generates a predetermined first reset level and a first signal level according to an exposure amount. A second pixel generates a predetermined second reset level and a second signal level according to an exposure amount. A sample-and-hold circuit performs reset level sampling processing of causing a first individual capacitor to hold the first reset level and causing a second individual capacitor to hold the second reset level, and correlated double sampling processing of causing a common capacitor and the first individual capacitor to hold a first output level according to a difference between the first reset level and the first signal level and causing the common capacitor and the second individual capacitor to hold a second output level according to a difference between the second reset level and the second signal level.
US12262131B2

An imaging device capable of reducing a useless region on a substrate is provided. An imaging device including a plurality of substrates to be stacked includes a readout-only circuit disposed on a substrate different from a substrate having a pixel array unit including a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements disposed thereon, and performing an operation of reading out electrical signals obtained through photoelectric conversion in the plurality of photoelectric conversion elements, and a circuit disposed on a substrate different from the substrate having the readout-only circuit disposed thereon and performing an operation other than an operation of the readout-only circuit on the basis of the electrical signals.
US12262129B2

A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a mode-switching switch section that, in a first mode, electrically couples a first signal path to a photoelectric conversion section and electrically decouples a second signal path from the photoelectric conversion section, and that, in a second mode, electrically couples both of the first signal path and the second signal path to the photoelectric conversion section. At least the photoelectric conversion section is formed in a first substrate, and at least a second amplification transistor is formed in a second substrate, among the first substrate and the second substrate stacked on each other.
US12262122B2

A method of decoding an image, includes obtaining at least one offset for a picture, deriving a variable for scaling for the picture based on the at least one offset, and performing inter prediction based on the variable for scaling for the picture. The at least one offset is defined with a direction of scaling.
US12262120B2

A dual-aperture zoom digital camera operable in both still and video modes. The camera includes Wide and Tele imaging sections with respective lens/sensor combinations and image signal processors and a camera controller operatively coupled to the Wide and Tele imaging sections. The Wide and Tele imaging sections provide respective image data. The controller is configured to combine in still mode at least some of the Wide and Tele image data to provide a fused output image from a particular point of view, and to provide without fusion continuous zoom video mode output images, each output image having a given output resolution, wherein the video mode output images are provided with a smooth transition when switching between a lower zoom factor (ZF) value and a higher ZF value or vice versa, and wherein at the lower ZF the output resolution is determined by the Wide sensor while at the higher ZF value the output resolution is determined by the Tele sensor.
US12262119B2

Apparatus and methods for the pre-processing of image data so as to enhance quality of subsequent encoding and rendering. In one embodiment, a capture device is disclosed that includes a processing apparatus and a non-transitory computer readable apparatus comprising a storage medium have one or more instructions stored thereon. The one or more instructions, when executed by the processing apparatus, are configured to: receive captured image data (such as that sourced from two or more separate image sensors) and pre-process the data to enable stabilization of the corresponding images prior to encoding. In some implementations, the pre-processing includes combination (e.g., stitching) of the captured image data associated with the two or more sensors to facilitates the stabilization. Advantageously, undesirable artifacts such as object “jitter” can be reduced or eliminated. Methods and non-transitory computer readable apparatus are also disclosed.
US12262101B2

A gating camera divides a field of view in a depth direction into multiple ranges, and generates multiple slice images that correspond to the multiple ranges. An illumination apparatus emits probe light. A controller controls a timing of emission of the probe light L1 by the illumination apparatus and a timing of image capture by a first image sensor and a second image sensor. The controller controls the first image sensor and the second image sensor such that they receive reflected light from different respective ranges in response to one emission of the probe light from the illumination apparatus.
US12262100B2

A customized highlight sequence depicting multiple events, and based on a user's personal characteristics, interests, and/or preferences, is generated and presented. The events can be sporting events, entertainment events, and/or the like. For example, in the context of sporting events, a determination is made as to what types of sports, teams, leagues, players, plays, and/or the like are of interest to the user. In at least one embodiment, the amount of time available to the user can be obtained, so that the length of the highlight sequence can be tailored to the available time. A customized highlight sequence is then generated and presented, containing those specific portions of the sporting events that are likely to be of interest, arranged in a manner that is likely to be entertaining to the user and comports with the time restrictions.
US12262099B1

A three-dimensional (3D) streaming system provides client-controlled adaptive streaming of 3D content in which the client may receive the 3D primitives of 3D content at different fidelities that the client selects. The system includes generating a 3D model at different fidelities, partitioning the 3D model into different volumetric spatial units, generating a manifest with an index for each volumetric spatial unit and an identifier for each fidelity, and presenting the 3D primitives in a first set of volumetric spatial units at a first fidelity and the 3D primitives in a second set of volumetric spatial units at a second fidelity in response to a request that includes indices of the first set of volumetric spatial units with a first identifier for the first fidelity and indices of the second set of volumetric spatial units with a second identifier for the second fidelity.
US12262067B2

A system and method for providing awareness in a hospitality environment are presented. In one embodiment, a vertical and horizontal array of set-top boxes is provided and each set-top box includes an identification corresponding to the room in which the set-top box is placed. Each set-top box includes a wireless transceiver that periodically transmits an identification beacon that is received by a proximate wireless-enabled interactive device. The proximate wireless-enabled interactive device, in turn, broadcasts data packets including an indication of the strength of set-top box identification signals received. The broadcasts are received by a server via an array of wireless routers. The location of the proximate wireless-enabled interactive device is determined based on the signal strength information in the data packets.
US12262066B2

Examples of a low complexity enhancement video coding are described. Encoding and decoding methods are described, as well as corresponding encoders and decoders. The enhancement coding may operate on top of a base layer, which may provide base encoding and decoding. Spatial scaling may be applied across different layers. Only the base layer encodes full video, which may be at a lower resolution. The enhancement coding instead operates on computed sets of residuals. The sets of residuals are computed for a plurality of layers, which may represent different levels of scaling in one or more dimensions. A number of encoding and decoding components or tools are described, which may involve the application of transformations, quantization, entropy encoding and temporal buffering. At an example decoder, an encoded base stream and one or more encoded enhancement streams may be independently decoded and combined to reconstruct an original video.
US12262061B2

A de-blocking filter includes a reconstructed memory that is configured to store reconstructed pixels corresponding to a current macroblock of a video image to be filtered. The current macroblock includes a set of sub-blocks, each sub-block having horizontal edges and vertical edges. An internal pixel buffer in the de-blocking filter is configured to store pixels corresponding to the set of sub-blocks from the reconstructed memory, and to store partially filtered pixels corresponding to a set of partially filtered macroblocks. An edge order controller in the de-blocking filter is configured to load the pixels corresponding to the set of sub-blocks into a filter engine from the internal pixel buffer, to filter the set of sub-blocks, such that, at least one horizontal edge is filtered before filtering all vertical edges of the set of sub-blocks.
US12262056B2

A decoding unit decodes data corresponding to an N×M array of quantized coefficients from a bit stream. An inverse quantization unit derives orthogonal transform coefficients from the N×M array of quantized coefficients by using at least a quantization matrix. An inverse orthogonal transform unit performs inverse orthogonal transform on the orthogonal transform coefficients generated by the inverse quantization unit to generate prediction residuals corresponding to a block of a P×Q array of pixels. An inverse quantization unit derives the orthogonal transform coefficients by using at least a quantization matrix of an N×M array of elements, and the inverse orthogonal transform unit generates prediction residuals for the P×Q array of pixels having a size larger than the N×M array.
US12262048B2

An image decoding method according to the present document may comprise the steps of: deriving an inter prediction mode from encoded information; configuring reference picture lists, deriving motion information comprising reference picture indexes for symmetric motion vector differences (SMVD); and generating prediction samples on the basis of the motion information, wherein the reference picture indexes for SMVD can be derived on the basis of short-term reference pictures included within the reference picture lists.
US12262044B2

Disclosed is a video signal processing method comprising the steps of: acquiring a merge index which indicates a candidate for prediction of a current block among a plurality of candidates for the prediction of the current block, which are included in a merge candidate list; acquiring motion information of the current block on the basis of motion information corresponding to the candidate indicated by the merge index; when the motion information of the current block includes a plurality of motion vectors corresponding to a list of different reference pictures, comparing picture order count (POC) differences between each of the reference pictures corresponding to the plurality of motion vectors and the current picture including the current block; correcting the plurality of motion vectors on the basis of a result of the comparison; and reconstructing the current block on the basis of the plurality of corrected motion vectors.
US12262041B2

An image prediction method includes: an initial prediction value of a to-be-predicted colour component of a current block is determined; a sample associated with a reference colour component of the current block is determined; side information of the current block is determined according to the sample associated with the reference colour component; the initial prediction value is filtered by using a preset network model and the side information of the current block, to obtain a target prediction value of the to-be-predicted colour component of the current block; and the to-be-predicted colour component of the current block is encoded according to the target prediction value.
US12262027B2

An output layer set may describe a video bitstream, or video sequence, which is extractable from a multi-layered video bitstream. Concepts related to output layer sets are described, including a concept for a random-accessible sub-bitstream indication, a concept for handling reference picture alignment, a concept for a bitstream-based OLS determination, a concept for sequence start access units of an extracted video bitstream, a concept for handling temporal sublayers in the extraction process of an output layer set, a concept for handling temporal sublayers in video parameter signaling and a concept for output layer selection in region of interest applications.
US12262022B2

A method for colour component prediction, an encoder, a decoder and a storage medium are provided. The method includes that: prediction parameters of a current block are determined, the prediction parameters including a prediction mode parameter and a size parameter of the current block; when the prediction mode parameter indicates that a Matrix-based Intra Prediction (MIP) mode is adopted to determine an intra prediction value of the current block, an MIP weight matrix of the current block, a shift factor of the current block and an MIP input sample matrix of the current block are determined; and the intra prediction value of the current block is determined according to the MIP weight matrix, the shift factor and the MIP input sample matrix.
US12262021B2

An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.
US12262020B2

Data that is predicted across pictures in a video sequence is managed by separating the data into multiple data types. Instead of keeping all data associated with a decoded picture, such as picture sample values and motion vector data, data associated with a decoded picture is split by data type to enable storing only a subset of all data associated with a decoded picture.
US12262010B2

An encoder according to one aspect of the present disclosure encodes a block of an image, and includes a processor and memory connected to the processor. Using the memory, the processor partitions a block into a plurality of sub blocks and encodes a sub block included in the plurality of sub blocks in an encoding process including at least a transform process or a prediction process. The block is partitioned using a multiple partition including at least three odd-numbered child nodes and each of a width and a height of each of the plurality of sub blocks is a power of two.
US12262008B2

An image decoding method, according to the present disclosure may comprise: acquiring, from a bitstream, image information including adaptive loop filter (ALF) information including, alternative filter information for a chroma component of a current block, and residual information; generating reconstructed samples for the current block on the basis of the residual information; and generating modified reconstructed samples for the chroma component of the current block on the basis of the alternative filter information.
US12262007B2

A decoding device for filtering reconstructed video data is provided. The decoding device includes computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed, cause the decoding device to: receive an edge type variable specifying whether a vertical edge or a horizontal edge is being filtered in a current block of the reconstructed video data; derive a maximum filter length of a deblocking filter based on the edge type variable and one or more conditions relating to at least one of a size of a transform block associated with the current block or a size of an adjacent transform block; and perform a deblocking filtering, by the deblocking filter, on the current block of the reconstructed video data based on the maximum filter length, wherein a value of a luma filtered sample of the reconstructed video data is clipped based on a position of the luma filtered sample of the reconstructed video data.
US12261997B2

There is provided a technique including: a merging candidate constructor structured to construct a merging candidate list including merging candidates having a maximum number of merging candidates including spatial merging candidates; a normal merging candidate selector structured to select a normal merging candidate that is uni-prediction or bi-prediction from the merging candidate list based on a merge index; and a triangle merging candidate selector structured to select a first triangle merging candidate that is uni-prediction from the merging candidate list based on a first triangle merge index and select a second triangle merging candidate that is uni-prediction based on a second triangle merge index, in which a first maximum number of triangle merging candidates regarding the first triangle merge index is the same as the maximum number of merging candidates.
US12261996B2

A method of improving a main output of a main processing application processing first video data includes analyzing incoming video data via a first processing pipeline and analyzing incoming video data via a second processing pipeline. The second processing pipeline includes identifying, by a parameter optimization module, first test preprocessing parameters; preprocessing the incoming video data according to the first test preprocessing parameters, wherein the first test preprocessing includes formatting the incoming video data to create first test video data; processing the first test video data by a test processing application to determine a first test output that is indicative of a first test inference dependent upon the first test video data; and comparing the first test output and the main output to a baseline criterion. In response to the first test output satisfying the baseline criterion, the parameter optimization module can alter the first preprocessing parameters to be similar to the first test preprocessing parameters.
US12261995B2

An information processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present technology includes an image acquisition section and an image generation section. The image acquisition section acquires a captured image, the captured image being captured by a camera section that performs imaging in all directions from a single imaging point in a virtual space. The image generation section generates, on the basis of the captured image, a display image to be displayed on a display including an outward display surface capable of being observed from all directions of a real space.
US12261994B2

A display system includes N (N is a natural number) pixel sets, and a processor. The N pixel sets are capable of displaying different images in N directions. The processor is configured to determine a direction of a person, the person being a person able to view each of the N pixel sets, the direction being a direction in which the person is located. The processor is also configured to cause an image to be displayed by a pixel set, the image being an image directed to each of less than N directions including at least the determined direction, the pixel set being at least one of the N pixel sets corresponding to each of the less than N directions.
US12261991B2

The present disclosure is directed to devices, systems and/or methods that may be used for determining scene information from a real-life scene using data obtained at least in part from a camera array. Exemplary systems may be configured to generate three-dimensional information in real-time or substantially real time and may be used to estimate velocity of one or more physical surfaces in a real-life scene.
US12261990B2

Various embodiments describe systems and processes for capturing and generating multi-view interactive digital media representations (MIDMRs). In one aspect, a method for automatically generating a MIDMR comprises obtaining a first MIDMR and a second MIDMR. The first MIDMR includes a convex or concave motion capture using a recording device and is a general object MIDMR. The second MIDMR is a specific feature MIDMR. The first and second MIDMRs may be obtained using different capture motions. A third MIDMR is generated from the first and second MIDMRs, and is a combined embedded MIDMR. The combined embedded MIDMR may comprise the second MIDMR being embedded in the first MIDMR, forming an embedded second MIDMR. The third MIDMR may include a general view in which the first MIDMR is displayed for interactive viewing by a user on a user device. The embedded second MIDMR may not be viewable in the general view.
US12261985B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: as a first job, perform connection to an external server that is enable to be connected from the information processing apparatus, instruct the external server to execute processing by designating shared information held in a storage device that is enable to be shared by plural jobs, hold the designated shared information in a primary storage section, and release a resource used in the first job, as a second job different from the first job, acquire a result of the processing by the external server, and execute processing using the shared information designated in the first job and held in the primary storage section, and change the shared information held in the storage device and not changing the shared information held in the primary storage section in a case where an operation of changing the shared information is performed between execution of the first job and start of the second job.
US12261984B2

An image forming apparatus includes a network interface, an operation panel including a touch panel, and a controller configured to provide a mobile input function to a mobile terminal via the network interface. The mobile input function enables the image forming apparatus to accept input operations from the mobile terminal via the network interface. The controller displays access information on the touch panel when the mobile input function is not provided, and starts providing the mobile input function in response to receiving access from the mobile terminal using the access information via the network interface. After starting to provide the mobile input function, the controller sends display data to the mobile terminal via the network interface, thereby causing the mobile terminal to display an operation screen for operating the image forming apparatus from the mobile terminal.
US12261971B2

A display device, and the display device includes a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a planar area, a first bending area, and a second bending area. The planar area includes a main display area and a peripheral area. The peripheral area includes a first peripheral area. The first peripheral area is located at a corner of the main display area, and the first peripheral area is located between the first bending area and the second bending area. A first alignment mark is provided in the first peripheral area.
US12261953B2

A smart communication system including a stream processor, a plurality of inputs that are time stamped with times from a chip scaled atomic clock, and a plurality of functional blocks implemented in non-transitory computer-readable mediums. The plurality of functional blocks include an encrypted private distributed ledger block, a fusion engine block, a hashing block, and a predictive analytics block. The plurality of inputs are hashed by the hashing block to produce hashed inputs and the hashed inputs are posted into the encrypted private distributed ledger block as a hash table. The predictive analytics block processes the hash table based upon a predetermined criteria for a particular user or based upon a predictive analytics determined criteria of the particular user to produce a data subset for the particular user. The fusion engine block organizes the data subset for the particular user into an organized data subset.
US12261949B2

A system and method provide a hybrid communication scheme that achieves high communication rates with post-quantum computational security guarantees. Messages to be securely communicated are first mixed using an individually secure encoding, such as a linear network code, and some of the encoded messages are further encrypted. The encrypted and unencrypted messages are sent via different communications channels. Each unencrypted message becomes almost as secure as the encrypted messages because of the pre-mixing, since decoding any one of the messages requires all of the messages, including the encrypted messages. Thus, a very few encrypted messages may be used, allowing the rate of communication to approach one as the number of channels increases. This is particularly beneficial when a classical public-key cryptosystem can only be used in part of the data transmitted or stored, in the presence of noisy channels, in distributed data storage, and other applications.
US12261946B2

A system for generating a symmetric key to allow the sharing of information between two entities, wherein the symmetric key is established from the private key of a first client and the public key of a second client and for use in a symmetric encryption methodology to encrypt information for transport to the second entity, allowing the second entity to form the same symmetric key to decrypt information with no key transport required.
US12261938B2

A transmitting multi-link device (MLD) includes circuitry and a transmitter. The circuitry, in operation, constructs an Additional Authentication Data (AAD) and a Nonce, and encapsulates a plaintext medium access control (MAC) protocol data unit (MPDU), the AAD, and the Nonce to generate an encapsulated MPDU. The AAD includes an Address 1 (A1) field, to which a recipient MLD's MAC address is set, and an AAD Address 2 (A2) field, to which the transmitting MLD's MAC address is set. The Nonce includes a Nonce Address 2 (A2) field, to which the transmitting MLD's MAC address is set. The transmitter, in operation, transmits the encapsulated MPDU to the recipient MLD on a first link.
US12261931B2

A system and method for provisioning confidential data such as unique credentials is described. The technique initializes a whitebox cryptographic software module to a particular PKI client to soft-lock whitebox cryptographic operations to the particular PKI client and uniquely encrypting the credentials with a node-locking key (NLK) derivable from a digital certificate.
US12261930B1

Technologies directed to the distribution of local oscillator (LO) signals and reference clock signals to beamforming circuits of a panel with an array of antenna elements are described. A communication system includes antenna elements, beamforming circuits, driver circuitry, and diplexing circuitry with signal paths between the diplexing circuitry and the beamforming circuits. The driver circuitry outputs a first signal having a first frequency and a second signal having a second frequency lower than the first frequency. The diplexing circuitry generates a combined signal comprising the first and second signals and sends the combined signal to each beamforming circuit.
US12261929B2

A transmission device according to the present disclosure includes: a driver circuit that includes a plurality of output circuits each including a plurality of transistors, and outputs a plurality of output signals from the plurality of output circuits on a basis of a plurality of driver input signals being respectively inputted to the plurality of transistors, the plurality of output signals configuring a differential signal and having signal levels that are different from each other; a plurality of timing adjustment circuits that each adjusts, on a basis of a timing setting signal, an input timing of corresponding one of the plurality of driver input signals to the driver circuit; and a control circuit that changes a set value of the timing setting signal for each of the plurality of timing adjustment circuits to a value corresponding to a plurality of transition states of possible signal levels of each of the plurality of output signals to be outputted from the driver circuit.
US12261900B2

A system for executing thin client applications, the system configured to: generate, by a thin client application executing on a client computing device, an initial content request identifying a platform; send the initial content request to a content provider; receive platform-independent initial content from the content provider in response to the initial content request; display the initial content on the client computing device; detect a user input associated with the initial content; send a user engagement request for secondary content; receive user-interactive secondary content server-side rendered in a platform-dependent format of the client computing device based on the platform identification; and display the secondary content on the display component.
US12261890B2

Techniques for identifying data usable for generating security recommendations are discussed herein. A system can determine unique identifiers for events associated with a data stream and determine a frequency of different events occurring in the data stream. The system can generate recommendation data usable for defending the data stream from future malicious events based on a number of similar events occurring over a time period.
US12261881B2

Apparatuses, systems, and techniques for classifying a candidate uniform resource locator (URL) as malicious using a machine learning (ML) detection system. An integrated circuit is coupled to physical memory of a host device via a host interface. The integrated circuit hosts a hardware-accelerated security service to protect one or more computer programs executed by the host device. The security service extracts a set of features from data stored in the physical memory, the data being words in a candidate URL and numeric features of a URL structure of the candidate URL. The security service classifies, using the ML detection system, the candidate URL as malicious or benign using the set of features. The security service outputs an indication of a malicious URL responsive to the candidate URL being classified as malicious.
US12261875B2

Systems, devices, and methods are discussed for automatically determining a risk-based focus in determining zero trust network access policy on one or more network elements.
US12261866B1

Time series anomaly detection, including: gathering data associated with a particular event type and a particular user; generating, based on the data, a time series analysis; detecting an anomaly based on the time series analysis; and generating information describing the anomaly.
US12261860B2

Disclosed techniques include integrated cybersecurity state change buffer service. A plurality of network-connected cybersecurity threat protection applications is accessed. A background synchronization service is initiated. The background synchronization service receives status from at least one of the plurality of cybersecurity threat protection applications. The status comprises high-volume incoming status data. The status is monitored, using the background synchronization service. A real-time state change in the status is identified, based on the monitoring. The identifying a real-time state change includes quantifying incoming data associated with the status. An actionable response is triggered, based on the state change that was identified. The actionable response enables self-healing of a connected security orchestration, automation, and response (SOAR) application system. The status is processed, using the background synchronization service, to provide the actionable response. The processing the status includes determining a classification of the state change.
US12261859B2

Some embodiments of the invention provide, for an intrusion detection and prevention system (IDPS) engine operating on a host computer deployed in a software-defined datacenter (SDDC), a method for detecting and analyzing malicious packet flows. Upon detecting a new packet flow, the method captures packets belonging to the new packet flow in a file. When the new packet flow ends, the method determines that a particular packet belonging to the new packet flow has triggered an alert indicating the particular packet includes a potentially malicious payload. The method annotates the file for the new packet flow with a set of contextual data that (1) specifies the new packet flow as a potentially malicious packet flow and (2) identifies the particular packet and at least one signature associated with the alert triggered by the particular packet. The method sends the annotated file to a network management server to analyze the set of contextual data to extract further information regarding the potentially malicious payload.
US12261857B2

An attack detection method includes determining a sampling rule including a sampling interval and a sampling time on the basis of at least one of a statistic indicating a variation in sensor values included in the sensor data or event information on the mobility entity, which indicates the timing of a change in sensor values; generating sampling data including two or more sensor values selected from the sensor data on the basis of the sampling interval and the sampling time, first order information, and second order information; and calculating a first anomaly score indicating the degree of anomalies in the evaluation target data and a second anomaly score indicating the degree of anomalies in the evaluation target data, determining on the basis of the calculated first and second anomaly scores whether the evaluation target data has resulted from the attack, and outputting a determination result.
US12261851B2

An electronic control unit is connected to a network in an in-vehicle network system. The electronic control unit includes a first control circuit that operates on a first operating system and a second control circuit that operates on a second operating system. The first control circuit is connected to the network via the second control circuit. The second control circuit performs a first determination process on frames to determine conformity of the frames with a first rule. Upon determining that the frames conform to the first rule, the second control circuit transmits contents of the frames to the first control circuit. The first control circuit performs a second determination process on the contents of the frames to determine conformity with a second rule. The second rule is different from the first rule.
US12261848B2

A device implementing a system for sharing a voice profile includes a processor configured to receive a request to share a first voice profile corresponding to a first user account associated with a first device, with a second device associated with a second user account, the second device being voice-enabled, the first voice profile being stored on a first data store associated with the first user account. The processor is further configured to update a second data store associated with the second user account to include a reference to the first voice profile stored on the first data store, and to send, to the second device, a notification that the second data store has been updated to include the reference to the first voice profile.
US12261843B1

A native application on a client computing device enables secure user authentication via an identity provider (IdP) for accessing services of a web service provider. The native application forwards a redirect request generated by a main gateway of the service provider and including an IdP uniform resource locator (URL) to a system browser of the client computing device. The redirect request directs the system browser to a broker gateway of the service provider that registers an authentication response handler and redirects the system browser to the IdP URL to enable a user of the native client computing device to authenticate. After the broker gateway receives an IdP authentication response from the IdP following authentication by the user, the broker gateway provides the IdP authentication response to the native application for providing back to the main gateway. The main gateway finally processes the authentication response to complete the authentication request.
US12261840B2

Provided is an authentication terminal for appropriately protecting the privacy of a visitor. The authentication terminal is provided with an acquisition unit, an authentication request unit, and an output unit. The acquisition unit acquires the biometric information of a user. The authentication request unit requests an authentication process using the biometric information of the user by a server device and controls the opening/closing of a gate in accordance with the authentication result acquired from the server device. The output unit outputs displayed information based on the authentication result to an aerial display with which it is possible for a person at a prescribed position to visually recognize the displayed information based on the authentication result.
US12261839B2

A user authentication system includes a main body device and an authentication device. The main body device has an authentication code transmission requesting unit, a verification unit, and an unlocking unit. The authentication code transmission requesting unit generates an authentication code transmission request including a first value, and transmits the authentication code transmission request to the authentication device. The authentication device generates an authentication code in response to the first value in the authentication code transmission request, and transmits the authentication code to the main body device. The verification unit determines that authentication is successful if the authentication code is received from the authentication device. When the verification unit determines that the authentication is successful, the unlocking unit enables a predetermined functionality.
US12261838B2

The method provides an automated and scalable system for the generation, distribution, management of symmetric pre-shared keys (PSKs) to applications executing on headless and mobile devices. It helps achieve device protection, application security, and data protection with data authenticity and confidentiality in intra-device, inter-device, device-to-edge, and device-to-cloud communications. It helps Transport Layer Security (TLS) enabled applications dynamically acquire and renew PSKs and use identity hints for PSK based authentication ceremony during a TLS handshake. It helps client-server applications dynamically acquire and renew PSKs using keyed-hash message authentication code (HMAC) for data integrity and authenticity, content signing, and data encryption for confidentiality. It helps manage and distribute API shared secrets and API access tokens required for authenticated API requests and API security. It helps applications (producers, brokers, and consumers of content) with PSKs for supply chain tamper resistance. It helps real-time low-latency applications with selective encryption of partial messages.
US12261834B2

The present embodiments relate to systems and methods for automatic sign in upon account signup. Particularly, the present embodiments can utilize a federated login approach for automatic sign in upon account signup for a cloud infrastructure. Specifically, the signup and sign in service (also known as SOUP) and an identity provider portal can be configured such that the nodes are aware of each other as Security Assertion Markup Language (SAML) partners. After new account registration, the signup service can redirect the user browser to a cloud infrastructure console to start with a federated login flow, where a sign in service can issue a SAML authentication request, and redirects it to signup service. Responsive to validating the browser using a SAML authentication process, the browser can be automatically signed into the new account and allowed access the account relating to the cloud infrastructure service.
US12261821B2

The present disclosure proposes network elements, methods at the network elements for facilitating reuse of IP address, a telecommunications system comprising the network elements. The method at a first network element for facilitating reuse of an IP address at multiple UEs comprising a first UE comprises: transmitting, to a second network element, a first request message associated with the first UE, the first request message comprising the IP address and a first indicator which, in conjunction with the IP address, uniquely identifies the first UE.
US12261819B2

A network device providing access to an external device by configuring the network device to control the flow of traffic from the external device to the network device. The flow control may include retrieving an IP address or port number from a bridged device and applying it to a stack stored in the memory of the network device so that the bridged device and network device share the same IP address.
US12261815B2

A device implementing a system for initiating a business messaging session includes at least one processors configured to receive a selection of a telephone number on a device. The at least one processor is further configured to transmit an encoded identifier corresponding to the telephone number to a server. The at least one processor is further configured to determine whether the telephone number is registered for a business messaging system based at least in part on a response received from the server. The at least one processor is further configured to provide a first display element for initiating communication with the telephone number via the business messaging system when the telephone number is registered for the business messaging system, otherwise providing a second display element for initiating communication with the telephone number via a user messaging system.
US12261808B2

Asynchronous messaging on an instant messaging system is provided. The method comprises receiving an instant message from a send addressed to a recipient on the instant messaging system and determining a current user status of the recipient. Responsive to a determination the recipient is currently available, the instant messaging system sends the instant message to the recipient in real time. Responsive to a determination the recipient is currently unavailable, the instant messaging system, according to sender preferences, sends the instant message to the recipient via an alternative communication system or stores the instant message in a queue until triggered to send the instant message when the current user status of the recipient changes to available.
US12261807B2

A message display method and an electronic device are provided. The method specifically includes: The electronic device displays a first user chat interface of an instant messaging application, where the first user chat interface includes a first video message, the first video message includes a first region and a second region, the first video message is associated with a first video, the first video includes first audio and at least one frame of first image, the first region corresponds to the first audio, and the second region corresponds to the at least one frame of first image. The electronic device plays the first video in a first manner in response to an operation performed by a user on the first region. The electronic device plays the first video in a second manner in response to an operation performed by the user on the second region.
US12261804B2

Provided is an electronic device including at least one communication module and at least one processor. The at least one processor is configured to: establish, with an external device, a schedule including a time interval for a first frequency band and a time interval for a second frequency band to perform data communication with the external device supporting the first frequency band and the second frequency band, the first and second frequency bands having different coverage areas; determine a ratio of the time interval for the second frequency band based on a result of monitoring traffic in the first frequency band and the second frequency band according to the schedule indicates that traffic of the second frequency band having a smaller coverage area is present; and update the schedule to adjust the time intervals for the first frequency band and the second frequency band based on the determined ratio.
US12261794B2

A method and apparatus for indication of resource ports in a communication system is disclosed, wherein a method performed by a first wireless communication node, includes: receiving at least one measurement resource from a second wireless communication node in a communication system; determining at least one overlapping resource between the at least one measurement resource and a first plurality of resource sets; and determining at least one muting resource set in the first plurality of resource sets, wherein the at least one muting resource set comprises the at least one overlapping resource.
US12261776B2

Systems and methods include receiving a pseudowire configuration for a pseudowire with a second network element; configuring the pseudowire as segment routing; adding the pseudowire configuration in link state advertisements (LSAs) that are flooding in a network via an interior gateway protocol (IGP); and maintaining a state of the pseudowire based on the flooding. The state is maintained without using label distribution protocol (LDP) or border gateway protocol-auto discovery (BGP-AD).
US12261774B2

Apparatus, systems and methods for routing an input serial digital interface (SDI) signal from an input SDI port to an output SDI port are described. In at least one embodiment, at least one input card, at least one output card, a midplane coupled to the at least one input card and at least one output card and a controller coupled to the midplane are disclosed. At least one input card being configured to receive the input SDI signal at the input SDI port, process the input SDI signal to generate one or more packetized media streams, each including a plurality of packets, with each packet having a packet header including a source address corresponding to that packetized media stream, and transmit each packetized media stream from an IP output port to the midplane. The midplane being configured to identify the source address corresponding to each packet of a packetized media stream, process the corresponding packets to insert a destination address based on controller instructions, and generate and route a corresponding processed packetized media stream based on the destination address. The output card being configured to receive one or more processed packetized media streams at an input IP port, process the received streams to generate a corresponding output SDI signal, and provide the output SDI signal at the output SDI port.
US12261771B2

The disclosed apparatuses and methods are directed to data plane restoration in a network. A method comprises receiving a label-switched path (LSP) failure notification indicating a failure in a network; generating, by a node of the network, a fast-restoration (FR) message and transmitting the FR message to a second node of the message forwarding path. The FR message comprises: a plurality of forwarding instruction objects (FIOs) having forwarding instructions for the FR message for each node of a message forwarding path; and a plurality of label-switched path objects (LSPOs) having a restoration LSP data for each node of a protection detour path. Another method comprises receiving the FR message; generating a modified FR message based on the FR message; and transmitting the modified FR message to another node of the message forwarding path based on the FIO, prior to processing the FR message by the node.
US12261769B2

Various example embodiments for supporting source routing are presented herein. Various example embodiments for supporting source routing may be configured to support source route compression for source routing. Various example for supporting source route compression for source routing may be configured to support communication of a source routed packet over a path from an ingress node to an egress node over a network, wherein the network includes a set of network elements having a respective set of network element identifiers sharing a common prefix, wherein the source routed packet has encoded therein a source route block including the common prefix and an offset list, wherein the offset list includes a set of offset values associated with respective ones of the network elements of the path and configured to be combined with the common prefix to recover the network element identifiers of the respective ones of the network elements of the path.
US12261768B2

The disclosed method and system increase routing efficiency by identifying a set of candidate Autonomous Systems (ASes) able to reduce average AS distances towards a set of target ASes. Starting from a list of Routing Information Base (RIB) snapshots and a set of target ASes, candidate ASes are ranked based on the gain they would provide in terms of AS distance if they were connected to the network administrator AS. A set of starting ASes may represent the ASes to which the administrator is already connected, and a set of forbidden ASes may represent the ASes to which the administrator does not want to connect. An exemplary web-based interface may show gains of candidate ASes, allowing the administrator to better understand how much an average AS distance toward the set of target ASes would improve.
US12261764B2

A system may include a processing device and a memory storing instructions that, when executed by the processing device, causes the processing device to obtain a health check instruction that is specific to a name of a service that is associated with one or more endpoints, including performing a lookup with the name to obtain the health check instruction that is specific to the name. The processing device performs the one or more actions of the health check instruction to determine a health status of the one or more endpoints, and stores the health status of the one or more endpoints. In response to receiving a request to resolve the name from a client, the processing device returns the one or more endpoints based at least on the health status of the one or more endpoints.
US12261761B2

A communications system may include user equipment (UE) devices, communications satellites, gateways, a satellite communications (satcom) network, and network performance monitoring devices. The monitoring devices may generate forward link signal information associated with forward link signals received from the satellites and may generate reverse link packets transmitted to the gateways via the satellites. The monitoring devices and the gateways may generate reverse link signal information associated with the reverse link packets. The satcom network may identify differences between the first and second reverse link signal information or between the forward link signal information and predicted forward link signal information for the monitoring devices. When the differences exceed a threshold value, the satcom network may generate and transmit error information used to diagnose, debug, and/or repair the potential errors in the constellation or gateways.
US12261755B1

In conventional networked computing systems, stream-processing software is utilized to handle real-time data feeds. For example, a stream-processing software may sort incoming data feeds into data logs, which are then consumed by various application servers within the computing system. However, this consumption process is susceptible to failure as application servers often fail to consume a full payload of data comprising a particular message. As such, a need exists for a streaming architecture with improved fault tolerance. The system provided herein solves the problem via a reliable streaming process, which regularly generates partitions within a series of data lakes. As streaming data is received, the payloads are synced into the different data lakes based on metadata associated with the streaming data. The system can then perform individual quality checks on each partition of data, enabling the system to continuously monitor data quality over time.
US12261744B2

Aspects of the present disclosure include implementing fabric availability and synchronization (FAS) agents within a fabric network. In one example, a first FAS agent executing on a first network device may receive, from a second network device, a command to modify a configuration of a second network device. The first FAS may upgrade the configuration of the first network device based on the command from a current configuration to a new configuration. The first FAS agent increment a state identifier associated with the configuration of the first network device to a new state identifier associated with the new configuration. The first FAS agent may then transmit a control packet that includes the new state identifier. A second FAS agent executing on the second network device may receive the control packet and execute the command to update the configuration of the second network device to the new configuration.
US12261740B2

System and method embodiments of centralized discovery controller (CDC) services on a switching network fabric are disclosed. Nodes on the switching network fabric are categorized into leader nodes, e.g., spine switches, and follower nodes, e.g., leaf switches. The CDC services may be divided into centralized CDC services and distributed CDC services, which have direct connections to endpoints for seamless horizontal scaling of endpoints. The centralized CDC services may be placed on a leader node, and the distributed CDC services may be placed among the follower nodes. Operations of the CDC services may be monitored. In case of a node failure, CDC services deployed on the failed node may be moved or transferred to one or more other nodes that have the same role as the failed node. Implementations of the CDC service placement embodiments enable seamless horizontal scaling for endpoints and provide capability for more visibility and monitoring of endpoint.
US12261734B2

An automated system is provided for facilitating resolution of an incident. An incident information data processor is configured to receive incident information and an action estimation data processor is configured to receive critical action information that includes a description of an action and an action initiation time. The action information data processor obtains previous action information on actions taken to resolve previous incidents and determines an estimated action outcome and an estimated critical action time interval for resolution of the critical action using the critical action information and the previous action information. An incident estimation data processor is configured to determine an overall estimated time interval for incident resolution and an estimated incident resolution time. An incident display data processor is configured to transmit, to a user data processing system for display to a user, at least the estimated incident resolution time.
US12261720B2

In one embodiment, the method includes obtaining channel response data including a first channel frequency response of a channel over a first frequency spectrum, where the first channel frequency response is generated in response to a transmission over the channel or a simulation thereof; and generating an estimate of a second channel frequency response of the channel over a second frequency spectrum in response to applying the channel response data to a machine-learning model, where the second frequency spectrum is different to the first frequency spectrum.
US12261717B2

The present disclosure relates to an electronic device that efficiently configures a network for controlling another electronic device, and the electronic device includes a communication interface; an input interface configured to receive a control command for another electronic device; and a controller configured to control another electronic device in a different manner according to whether connected to the same network as another electronic device.
US12261714B2

A domestic appliance includes a wireless transmitter provided within the domestic appliance, the wireless transmitter configured to emit a signal; a wireless communication module provided within the domestic appliance, the wireless communication module establishing a wireless connection between the appliance and a remote terminal; and a controller provided within the domestic appliance. The controller is configured for emitting, via the wireless communication module, the signal, wherein the signal contains a table of information uniquely associated with the domestic appliance, the table of information comprising a model identification and an indication of wireless connectivity.
US12261711B2

System and methods of providing automatic recording of a virtual meeting based on user activity is disclosed. The method includes determining if a virtual meeting has begun and if a user is available or attentive based on one or more sensors, including a webcam, a Bluetooth controller, an infrared camera, a proximity detector, and a microphone connected to the user device. When it is determined that the user is insufficiently available or attentive, a recording of the virtual meeting is started. A user attention status may be reassessed periodically, and the recording continues as long as the user remains insufficiently available or attentive. Once the user is determined to be available, the recording is ended.
US12261710B2

An information processing apparatus includes a processor configured to: obtain, during an online meeting, when a participant has left halfway through the online meeting, an absent period of the participant and a remaining time of the online meeting, the absent period being a period of time for which the participant is absent after the participant has left the online meeting, the remaining time being a time from when the participant returns to the online meeting until an end time of the online meeting, the online meeting being a meeting conducted via a communication network; and switch a format of content presentation information to be presented to the participant having left halfway through the online meeting in accordance with a combination of the obtained absent period and the obtained remaining time, the content presentation information being information on content of the online meeting during the absent period of the participant.
US12261709B2

One example method includes receiving, from a first client device, a request to join a video conference, the video conference having a main meeting, creating, in response to the request, a sub-meeting associated with the main meeting, connecting the first client device to the sub-meeting, connecting a host client device to the sub-meeting simultaneously with the host client device being connected to the main meeting, the host client device associated with a host of the main meeting, receiving first multimedia content from the first client device, and providing the first multimedia content to the host client device.
US12261707B2

The SDN control device is configured to determine a charging plan and a corresponding routing path for a data flow of a user. The charging plan is associated with a network condition-related rate of respective SDN service device in the routing path. The SDN control device is configured to configure the charging plan for the respective SDN service device. Each of the SDN service device is configured to charge the data flow based on a network condition-related rate applicable to the SDN service device in the charging plan. The each of the SDN service device is configured to aggregate generated charging information to provide it to a charging system.
US12261696B2

A transmission mode indication method and device, a base station, a terminal and a storage medium are provided. The method includes: transmitting signaling to a UE, and the UE determines a transmission mode between the UE and a base station according to the signaling, the signaling carrying indication information of a transmission configuration indicator (TCI) state, indication information of a redundancy version (RV), indication information of a demodulation reference signal (DMRS) port, and indication information indicating whether the number of retransmission is carried; or, besides the described indication information, the signaling also carrying indication information of a transmission mode. In the embodiments of the present application, indication information is carried in signaling and is used for indicating a specific transmission mode, and dynamic switching between different transmission modes can be achieved, and the system performance, the reliability and the resource utilization rate are better improved.
US12261686B2

An OAM mode-multiplexing transmitting apparatus includes an OAM transmitting processing unit, a phase adjustment unit, a transmitting radio unit, a UCA (Uniform Circular Array) antenna, and a control unit (control apparatus). The UCA antenna includes a plurality of transmitting antenna elements. In the control apparatus, an acquisition unit acquires “information corresponding to a transmitting-side axis misalignment”. A beam control unit controls a beam of the UCA antenna by controlling phases of N OAM mode-multiplexing signals based on the acquired “information corresponding to the transmitting-side axis misalignment”.
US12261680B2

Methods and systems are described for providing end-to-end beamforming. For example, an end-to-end beamforming system include a relay satellite and a ground network to provide communications to user terminals located in user beam coverage areas. The ground network includes geographically distributed access nodes and a central processing system (CPS). Beamformers of the ground network generate forward uplink signals from appropriately weighted combinations of user data streams that, after relay by the satellite, produce forward downlink signals that combine to form forward user beams.
US12261675B1

A wireless communication system including a central cloud server that obtains a first type of telemetry information from hybrid analog-digital repeater devices and a second type of telemetry information from a master wireless access point device and one or more service wireless access point devices. The central cloud server assigns a first weightage to the first type of telemetry information, assigns a second weightage to the second type of telemetry information, the second weightage is different from the first weightage, determines intra-node RF beam parameters and inter-node RF beam parameters for each of the hybrid analog-digital repeater devices, and causes the hybrid analog-digital repeater devices to dynamically form a wireless backhaul network among the master wireless access point device, the hybrid analog-digital repeater devices and the one or more service wireless access point devices, based on the determined intra-node RF beam parameters and the inter-node RF beam parameters.
US12261673B2

A relay node within a network, the network further comprising at least one donor node coupled to the relay node, and a mobile termination coupled to the relay node and at least one donor node, the relay node comprising means for: receiving a configuration message; configuring the relay node, based on the configuration message, to perform at least one of: receiving packets from the mobile termination and originating from one of the donor nodes; and sending packets to one of the donor nodes by transmitting them to the mobile termination.
US12261665B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that provide for indication of channel state information (CSI) for multiple CSI codebooks associated with multiple different sets of antenna ports, where CSI parameters for one or more of the codebooks are reported as differential values relative to reported values of another of the codebooks. A user equipment (UE) may receive a CSI report configuration that includes a set of CSI resources and multiple codebooks for multiple different sets of antenna ports. The UE may identify a first set of CSI parameters associated with a first codebook, and may identify a second set of CSI parameters associated with a second codebook. The UE may transmit a CSI report that includes the first set of CSI parameters and a set of differential CSI parameters that indicate a difference between the first and second sets of CSI parameters.
US12261661B2

This application provides a method for dynamically switching antennas. User equipment determines an antenna switching sequence based on a networking mode of the user equipment and an actual scenario, and performs antenna switching based on the determined antenna switching sequence. When the technical solutions of this application are implemented, a problem that a conflict exists in an antenna switching process is effectively resolved without adding hardware.
US12261651B2

A method, apparatus and system for determining and mapping potential net service impairments using multiple datasets associated with a network.
US12261650B2

Systems, methods, and apparatus for automatic signal detection in a radio-frequency (RF) environment are disclosed. At least one node device is in a fixed nodal network. The at least one node device is operable to measure and learn the RF environment in a predetermined period based on statistical learning techniques, thereby creating learning data. The at least one node device is operable to create a spectrum map based on the learning data. The at least one node device is operable to calculate a power distribution by frequency of the RF environment in real time or near real time, including a first derivative and a second derivative of fast Fourier transform (FFT) data of the RF environment. The at least one node device is operable to identify at least one signal based on the first derivative and the second derivative of FFT data.
US12261649B1

Methods and apparatus for conveying directionality and distance information from a transmitter to a receiver within the coordinate system of the transmitter. Conveying the directionality and distance information to the receiver may, for example, reduce computational loads at the receiver. The signal from the transmitter may include information for rendering digital content and information indicating the direction and distance of the transmitter, and the receiver may render the digital content using the direction and distance to reduce processing at the receiver. Alternatively, the signal may include pre-rendered content based on the direction to further reduce processing at the receiver.
US12261641B2

A method is performed by a gateway node that is at a boundary of the first network domain and the second network domain. The method includes receiving an end-to-end delay measurement request sent by the first node to measure end-to-end delay between the first node and the second node. The end-to-end delay measurement request is configured to initiate a first delay measurement process configured for use in the first network domain. The gateway node sends to the second node a delay measurement request configured to initiate a second delay measurement process configured for use in the second network domain. The gateway node determines a delay measurement in the second network domain between the gateway node and the second node using the second delay measurement process. The gateway node sends to the first node an end-to-end delay measurement response that enables the first node to compute the end-to-end delay.
US12261640B2

The invention relates to a method and device for estimating angle information (50) of a received ultra-wideband wireless signal. Upon reception of a wireless signal emitted from a transmitting device (20) with known sounding sequence, the receiving device (10) estimates the channel impulse response (CIR), selects a portion of the channel impulse response (CIR), and estimates angle information (50) given the angle-dependent antenna transfer functions of either the transmitting device (20), the receiving device (10), or both. For this, the selected portion of the channel impulse response of the signal is fed into a neural network (73) which outputs an angle information probability distribution for the ultra-wideband wireless signal (50).
US12261634B1

A wireless communication system includes a central cloud server that obtains a first type of telemetry information from a plurality of hybrid analog-digital repeater devices and a second type of telemetry information from a master wireless access point device and service wireless access point devices. Based on the first type of telemetry information and the second type of telemetry information, an RF signal interference or blockage is determined on the first type of polarization corresponding to a first analog data link of dual analog data links at one or more hybrid analog-digital repeater devices. The data traffic is dynamically switched at the one or more hybrid analog-digital repeater devices on the second type of polarization corresponding to a second analog data link of the dual analog data links when the RF signal interference or blockage is determined on the first type of polarization.
US12261625B2

An integrated circuit (IC) device is disclosed. The IC device includes an error encoder to receive a word of k bits and to encode the word using a G-matrix to generate an encoded word of n bits. The n bits include the k bits and n-k check bits. The G matrix is based on a parity check matrix defining a single error correct, double error detect, and burst error detect (SECDEDBED) code. An error decoder receives the encoded word and applies the parity check matrix to the encoded word. The parity check matrix is configured to generate a syndrome from the encoded word. The syndrome being used to detect a random double bit error, a random single bit error, and a burst error of between two and m bits within m adjacent bits of an m-bit subset of the data word starting from an m-bit boundary of the word of k bits, and where m
US12261624B2

An error correction coding apparatus that performs error correction coding using, as an error correction code sequence, a frame of m bits×n symbols input in m-bit parallel, where m and n are positive integers, includes: an error correction coding circuit that performs error correction coding using, as information bits, m bits×n symbols including known bits assigned to a bit sequence specified in the error correction code sequence and generate error correction coded parity bits; and a selector that replaces the known bits of the error correction code sequence with the parity bits.
US12261623B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure include techniques for encoding and decoding metadata in error correction codes. During read operation, a decoder generates a first output corresponding to the at least one metadata bit having a first state and a second output corresponding to the at least one metadata bit having a second state. When one of the first and second outputs have a zero value, the decoder sets a value of the at least one metadata bit to the first state or the second state corresponding to the first output or the second output having the zero value. When both the first and second outputs are non-zero, the decoder decodes the codeword with the assumption of both the metadata bit having the first state and the second state to determine if the codeword is correctable with the at least one metadata bit.
US12261618B2

The present disclosure pertains to a circuitry for processing an analog signal, wherein the circuitry is configured to generate a sample control signal depending on an energy level of the analog signal in at least one predefined frequency band, and control a sampling rate for sampling the analog signal based on the generated sample control signal.
US12261616B2

Techniques for compensating high-speed digital-to-analog converters (DACs) for static mismatch are described. In ideal circumstances, the current sources of a DAC are identical to each other, leading to a frequency response presenting a relatively flat noise spectrum. In the presence of mismatch, however, the response creates unwanted spurious content, which can negatively affect the DAC's dynamic range. The techniques described herein involve randomized thermometric encoders. First, the direction in which a packet contracts or expands, depending on the value to be encoded, can be randomized. Second, pairs of values in a packet (and/or pairs of values outside the packet) can be swapped with one another in a randomized fashion. Third, the decision of whether to apply randomization or not can itself be randomized. By applying one or more of the randomization techniques described herein, the negative effects of switch timing offset and errors in DC linearity can be mitigated.
US12261615B2

In some implementations, a receiver may obtain a digitized output of a radio frequency (RF) analog-to-digital-converter (ADC) of the receiver. The receiver may apply a spur cancellation to the digitized output of the RF ADC to attenuate one or more continuous wave spurs from the digitized output of the RF ADC, wherein the spur cancellation is based on a frequency planning with coherent averaging.
US12261613B2

A memory device includes a clock input configured to receive a clock from a host device. The memory device also includes a command input configured to receive command and address bits from the host device. The memory device further includes multiple die stacked in a three-dimensional stack. A first die of the plurality of die includes a first plurality of memory cells and first local control circuitry. The first local circuitry includes division circuitry configured to receive the clock from the clock input, generate a divided clock having a lower frequency than that of the clock, and generate multiple clocks from the divided clock with each of the multiple clocks having a lower frequency than the divided clock. The memory device also includes one or more transmitters configured to transmit the multiple clocks using inter-die interconnects between the multiple die.
US12261611B2

Methods and systems for determining clock signals for audio processing using different operating modes are provided. In one aspect, a transition control word is determined to transition from a first control word for a first operating mode to a second control word for the second operating mode. The transition control word may be used to process the received audio signal while transitioning between the operating modes. After the transition, the second control word may be used to process the received audio signal using the second operating mode. The transition control word may be used to transition between various aspects of the operating modes, including different frequencies or resolutions, control systems, power levels, and more.
US12261610B2

A frequency locked loop circuit, comprising an operational circuit, a first impedance circuit, a second impedance circuit, a switching circuit and a frequency generation circuit. The operational circuit is configured to output an operational signal according to a voltage difference between a positive terminal and a negative terminal. The switching circuit is configured to periodically conduct the negative terminal to one of the first impedance node and the second impedance node, and periodically conduct the positive terminal to the other one of the first impedance node and the second impedance node. The frequency generation circuit is configured to periodically sample the operational signal to generate a sample signal to generate a clock signal. An operational frequency of the operational signal is an integer multiple of a sampling frequency of the frequency generation circuit.
US12261605B2

A vehicle, slew rate control circuit and method of operating an electric motor of a vehicle. The slew rate control circuit is between a gate driver of the vehicle and an inverter of the vehicle. The slew rate control circuit includes a first branch between the gate driver and the inverter, wherein the inverter provides an electrical signal output to an electric motor of the vehicle, and a second branch between the gate driver and the inverter in parallel with the first branch, wherein current flows through the first branch during a first time period and through the second branch during a second time period, wherein the flow of the current controls a slew rate of the electrical signal output by the inverter to the electric motor.
US12261604B2

An example circuit includes a superconducting component having a plurality of narrow portions and a plurality of wide portions. The example circuit further includes a plurality of photon detector components, each photon detector component coupled to a corresponding narrow portion of the plurality of narrow portions and configured to provide an output that causes the corresponding narrow portion to transition from a superconducting state to a non-superconducting state. The example circuit also includes an output component coupled to the superconducting component, the output component configured to determine a number of the plurality of narrow portions of the superconducting component that are in the non-superconducting state.
US12261588B2

An electronic component includes a first main body including a plurality of dielectric layers stacked together, and a second main body mounted to the first main body. The second main body includes a first circuit section and a second circuit section that are each constituted by using at least one acoustic wave element and are electrically separated from each other. The first main body includes first to third ground conductor lavers located between the first and second circuit sections when seen in a Z direction.
US12261584B2

A vibration-absorbing structure for packaging a crystal resonator includes a package base, a resonant crystal blank, and a top cover. The top of the package base has a recess. The sidewall of the package base surrounds the recess. The resonant crystal blank has a border area, at least one serpentine connection area, and a resonant area. The serpentine connection area is connected between the border area and the edge of the resonant area. The border area is arranged on the sidewall. The top cover, arranged on the border area, covers the recess, the at least one serpentine connection area, and the resonant area.
US12261583B2

A stacked AW filter package includes a first substrate stacked on a second substrate. The first substrate has a first AW filter circuit on first surface and a metal layer on a second surface. The second substrate has a second AW filter circuit disposed in a cavity between the metal layer of the first substrate and a third surface of the second substrate. The metal layer is coupled to the second AW filter circuit by a metal interconnect formed in a metallization layer on a side surface of the first substrate. The metal layer provides isolation to reduce cross-talk (e.g., electromagnetic interference) within the stacked AW filter package between the first AW filter circuit and the second AW filter circuit. Including the metal layer in the stacked AW filter package improves signal quality of transmitted and received signals filtered in the first and second AW filter circuits.
US12261582B2

An acoustic wave device includes a dielectric film covering an IDT electrode. The IDT electrode includes first and second edge regions and first and second high acoustic velocity regions. The first and second edge regions are low acoustic velocity regions. The first and second high acoustic velocity regions are on outer sides of an intersecting width region where first and second electrode fingers are adjacent to each other in an acoustic wave propagation direction. A thickness of the dielectric film on the first and second edge regions is greater than that of the dielectric film on the first and second high acoustic velocity regions.
US12261580B2

A detection device for detecting an eyeball includes a frame element, a transceiver, and a contact lens element. The transceiver is disposed on the frame element. The transceiver transmits a first RF (Radio Frequency) signal. The contact lens element includes a resonator. The resonator converts the first RF signal into a first ultrasonic signal. The first ultrasonic signal is transmitted to the eyeball. The resonator converts a second ultrasonic signal from the eyeball into a second RF signal. The transceiver receives the second RF signal.
US12261573B2

An amplifier with stacked transconducting cells in “current mode combining” is disclosed herein. In one or more embodiments, a method for operation of a high-voltage signal amplifier comprises inputting, into each transconducting cell of a plurality of transconducting cells, a direct current (DC) supply current (Idc), an alternating current (AC) radio frequency (RF) input current (IRF_IN), and an RF input signal (RFIN). The method further comprises outputting, by each of the transconducting cells of the plurality of transconducting cells, the DC supply current (Idc) and an AC RF output current (IRF_OUT). In one or more embodiments, the transconducting cells are connected together in cascode for the DC supply current, and are connected together in cascade for the AC RF input and output currents.
US12261568B2

Systems and methods for controlled application of hysteresis in crystal oscillator circuits are discussed. In various embodiments, an Integrated Circuit (IC) may include: an inverter comparator coupled to a crystal oscillator, where the inverter comparator is configured to: (i) receive an input of the crystal oscillator, and (ii) output a clock signal; and a hysteresis control circuit coupled to the inverter comparator, wherein the inverter comparator is configured to: (i) start up with hysteresis disabled, and (ii) enable hysteresis in response to a hysteresis enable signal provided by the hysteresis control circuit.
US12261563B2

Disclosed herein is a motor driver circuit including a logic circuit that generates a second code which changes linearly with a slope “a” with respect to a first code based on a position command for a linear motor to be driven and that can switch the slope “a,” a D/A converter that converts the second code into an analog control signal, and a driver that drives the linear motor such that a current detection signal indicating a drive current of the linear motor approaches a target value that changes linearly with a slope “g” with respect to the control signal, the driver being configured to switch the slope “g.” The motor driver circuit is switchable between a first state in which g=g1 and a=a1 and a second state in which g=g2 (where |g2|>|g1|) and a=a2=a1×(g1/g2).
US12261560B2

A system includes a main power source configured to provide power to at least one pulsed electrical load. The system also includes a propulsion converter configured to drive a propulsion motor. The system further includes a controllable-field induction electrical machine coupled to the at least one pulsed load. The controllable-field induction electrical machine is configured to suppress one or more propulsion current harmonics generated by the propulsion converter that affect the at least one pulsed load.
US12261557B2

An electric motor, comprising a plurality of coils each activatable by selectively providing direct current thereto and at least one capacitor, wherein the electric motor is configured to recover energy stored in at least one of the coils into the at least one capacitor when the direct current is switched off.
US12261546B2

An inverter unit includes an inverter and an inverter housing. The inverter drives an electric motor and includes at least one power module and a printed circuit board. The power module converts a High Voltage (HV) Direct Current (DC) to a three-phase Alternating Current (AC) that drives the electric motor. The power module includes lead frames to be received in apertures formed on the PCB. The PCB configured with electronic components mounted thereon controls the electric motor. The inverter housing includes a front head and a cover. The cover in conjunction with the front head defines an enclosure for receiving the inverter. The inverter unit includes support elements to support the power module in a hanging configuration with respect to the PCB.
US12261544B2

A power converter includes semiconductor modules, a capacitor, a circuit board, a casing, a busbar and a shield layer. The capacitor is electrically connected to the semiconductor modules. The casing accommodates the circuit board, the semiconductor modules and the capacitor. The busbar has an input terminal portion, an output terminal portion and an electric pathway connecting the input terminal portion and the output terminal portion. The electric pathway is connected to at least one of electronic components including the semiconductor modules and the capacitor. The busbar has a built-in portion incorporated into the casing. The shield layer is electrically conductive and provided on an inner surface or an outer surface of the casing such that the shield layer covers the built-in portion.
US12261524B2

Systems and methods for adaptive power converters are provided. In one embodiment, an adaptive power converter comprises: a power converter controller; a switching power conversion circuit comprising an input switch, a low-pass filter, and a non-linear control feedback compensator, the input switch controlled using feedback control from the non-linear control feedback compensator, wherein the non-linear control feedback compensator controls the input switch to regulate an output from the power conversion circuit based on multiple regulation profiles; a measurement estimate and gain module; and a power converter state detection and correction function. The measurement estimate and gain module evaluates power converter state information from the power converter state detection and correction function. Based on the power converter state information, the measurement estimate and gain module controls the compensator to select a regulation profile, wherein the non-linear control feedback compensator applies the regulation profile for regulating the output from the conversion circuit.
US12261512B2

An actuation system includes: a generating rotating electrical machine including a first stator including at least one output stator winding; a driving rotating electrical machine including a second rotor, intended to actuate a lubrication pump, and a second stator including at least one input stator winding; an array of switches electrically connected to the at least one output stator winding and to the at least one input stator winding, for electrically connecting them together or disconnecting them from each other depending on the state of the array of switches; and a control device configured to control the array of switches, depending on the state of a control signal, in such a way as to electrically connect or not connect the at least one output stator winding and the at least one input stator winding together.
US12261504B2

The present disclosure relates to the field of new energy, and provides a drive assembly with annularly arranged power transistors and a vehicle including the same. The drive assembly includes a housing, a motor controller, a rotor, and a stator, wherein an outer wall of the housing is provided with a liquid cooling channel including a motor cooling groove located on an outer wall of a motor mounting chamber and a controller cooling groove located on an outer wall of a controller mounting chamber that communicate with each other, the motor controller includes a circuit board assembly and multiple power transistors, and the multiple power transistors are provided at an outer circumference of the circuit board assembly, and are electrically connected with the circuit board assembly. The multiple power transistors are evenly distributed circumferentially, thereby realizing integrated liquid cooling and improving heat dissipation efficiency.
US12261502B2

The present invention may provide a motor including a shaft, a rotor coupled to the shaft, a stator disposed to correspond to the rotor, a busbar disposed above the stator, a cover disposed above the busbar, and a power terminal unit coupled to the cover and electrically connected to the busbar, wherein the busbar includes a first terminal, the power terminal unit includes a second body and a second terminal disposed on the second body, the cover includes a first hole, and a first end portion of the first terminal, which passes through the first hole and is disposed in the second body, and a second end portion of the second terminal are in contact with each other in the second body.
US12261481B2

A fan is provided. The fan has a motor and a first rotating shaft. The motor has a stator assembly, a rotor and a winding. The stator assembly has a stator yoke portion and a stator tooth detachably connected to each other. The winding is wound on the stator tooth. The stator yoke portion has a stator yoke slot and/or a stator projection, adapted to the shape of the stator tooth. The stator tooth axially pass through the stator yoke slot and/or the stator projection to form a stator core. A first fan blade is arranged at an end of the first rotating shaft to rotate the first fan blade when the first rotating shaft rotates.
US12261471B2

A surgical instrument is configured to compensate for battery pack and drivetrain failures. One method includes generating a firing sequence, determining whether a subset of rechargeable battery cells is damaged during the firing sequence, and stepping-up an output voltage of the battery pack to complete the firing sequence in response to a determination that a subset of the rechargeable battery cells is damaged. Another method includes generating a mechanical output to motivate a drivetrain to transmit a motion to a jaw assembly of the surgical instrument, activating a safe mode in response to an acute failure of the drivetrain, and activating a bailout mode in response to a catastrophic failure of the drivetrain. Another method includes driving a drivetrain, sensing and recording vibration information from the drivetrain, generating an output signal based on the vibration information, and determining a status of the surgical instrument based on the output signal.
US12261464B2

The present disclosure provides a high voltage device built from modular low voltage cells. Each low voltage cell includes a plurality of low voltage semiconductor devices and one or more low voltage passive components. Each cell can be a current-bidirectional two-quadrant switch or a four-quadrant switch. All the cells may be identical and controlled with a delay time in between. Therefore, the total on and off time of the high voltage device can be controlled to reduce the output equivalent dv/dt. The cell's voltage balancing can be achieved through a control algorithm disclosed herein.
US12261453B2

A wireless charging device includes a driver unit configured to generate one of a first AC voltage signal having a first frequency and a second AC voltage signal having a second frequency. Also, the wireless charging device includes a transmitting unit having a first coil and a first capacitor and configured to transmit the first AC voltage signal. Further, the transmitting unit includes a second coil and a second capacitor and configured to transmit the second AC voltage signal. Additionally, the wireless charging device includes a control unit configured to detect a first receiver device operating at the first frequency based on a change in a first voltage in the transmitting unit, and detect a second receiver device operating at the second frequency based on a change in a second voltage in the transmitting unit.
US12261452B2

A power supply mat includes a power transmission coil configured to transmit electric power supplied from an external power supply or internal power supply to a moving body provided with a power reception coil by noncontact, a covering sheet configured to cover the power transmission coil, and a light emitting device configured to emit light toward the outside when detecting the moving body is approaching it within a predetermined distance.
US12261451B2

One example device includes a first housing portion defining a first coupling surface; a second housing portion defining a second coupling surface, the first housing portion coupled to the second housing portion to form a housing, the first housing portion and the second housing portion defining an opening, the opening intersecting the first coupling surface and the second coupling surface; a first gasket positioned between the first coupling surface and the second coupling surface, the first gasket providing a first seal between the first housing portion and the second housing portion, a printed circuit board (“PCB”) disposed within the housing and coupled to at least one of the first or second housing portions; an electrical connector electrically coupled to the printed circuit board and positioned within the opening; and a second gasket positioned between the electrical connector and the housing, the second gasket providing a second seal between the electrical connector and the housing, wherein the first gasket is positioned to abut the second gasket and wherein compression of the first gasket between the first and second housing portions provides a third seal between the first gasket and the second gasket. Another example device includes a wireless field driver comprising a first antenna coil and an electrical current source electrically coupled to the first antenna coil; an electromagnetic field (“EMF”) sensor comprising a second antenna coil, wherein the EMF sensor is configured to generate a sensor signal indicative of a signal strength from the first antenna coil; a non-transitory computer-readable medium; and a processor in communication with the non-transitory computer-readable medium, the processor configured to execute processor-executable instructions stored in the non-transitory computer-readable medium to: cause the electrical current source to output a current to the first antenna coil to generate a first EMF; estimate the signal strength of the first EMF based on the sensor signal; and adjust the current to the first antenna coil based on an estimated signal strength of the first EMF to maintain a power characteristic and generate a second EMF at the first antenna coil.
US12261450B2

An apparatus for controlling a wireless charger for a vehicle includes a communication device to receive an input from a user and information on the vehicle, and a controller to employ one of a first driving duty ratio of a cooling fan set based on the information on the vehicle, a second driving duty ratio of the cooling fan set based on the input from the user, or a third driving duty ratio of the cooling fan set through auto-tuning operation to operate the cooling fan, to enhance charging performance of the wireless charger while minimizing the feeling of the user bothered due to operating noise of a cooling fan.
US12261446B2

In one embodiment, a power system includes a power panel operable to distribute alternating current (AC) power and pulse power to a plurality of power outlets and having an AC circuit breaker and a pulse power circuit breaker, the pulse power comprising a sequence of pulses alternating between a low direct current (DC) voltage state and a high DC voltage state, a power inverter and converter coupled to the power panel through an AC power connection and a pulse power connection and including a DC power input for receiving DC power from a renewable energy source, an AC power input for receiving AC power, and a connection to an energy storage device, and a power controller in communication with the power inverter and converter and operable to balance power load and allocate power received at the DC power input and the AC power input to the power panel.
US12261440B2

Current imbalance may be detected and components reactively moved to correct the current imbalance. The components, such as rectifiers, machines, etc., may be moved from the most loaded phase to the least loaded phase. The imbalance may be detected at one or more power distribution units. Rebalancing may be performed using a model which preserves the number of components per rack, while limiting per-rack phase imbalance and minimizing imbalance among phases. Once the rebalancing has been computed, instructions for moving components according to the rebalancing may be generated.
US12261433B2

A method and system for regulating a multi-component power distribution network with high proportion of distributed power sources. The method includes: the distribution network regulation center acquiring user voltage information; the information and optimization model, performing iterative calculation of corresponding preset control objectives for the distribution network regulation center in the optimization model by a Lagrange algorithm, simultaneously controlling errors of the control objectives in the iterative calculation process by a Proportional-Integral-Differential (PID) algorithm, for acquiring a regulation signal of a user side local load, and sending the user side's local load regulation signal to the user side; and performing iterative calculation of control objectives based on the regulation signal of the local load and the calculation part of the optimization model user side, and simultaneously controlling errors of the control objectives in the iterative calculation process by the PID controller, to regulate the local load.
US12261430B2

A composite circuit protection device includes a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) component, first and second conductive leads, a solder and a diode component that is connected to the PTC component through the solder. The solder includes a first alloy material having a first melting point, and a second alloy material having a second melting point that is lower than the first melting point. Each of the first and second melting points is independently greater than 190° C. and lower than 308° C. The first and second conductive leads are respectively bonded to the PTC component and the diode component.
US12261425B2

The present invention relates to a cable holder including: a base having a flat top; a connector connected to the underside of the base that is opposite to the top of the base and rotatable around the base; and a body inserted into the connector and separably coupled to the connector to pass a cable therethrough.
US12261424B2

A fixing structure of a wiring member includes: an electrical wire bundle; an exterior member externally mounted to the electrical wire bundle; and an adherend having a main surface as a flat surface, wherein the exterior member has an outer surface as a flat surface, and the outer surface and the main surface have surface contact with and are bonded to each other while the electrical wire bundle is disposed on the main surface of the adherend.
US12261417B2

A microgrid system comprising a switchgear trailer comprising a plurality of breakers configured to support generators; at least one breaker configured to support a utility source; at least one breaker configured to output power; wherein the breakers are in a parallel arrangement; a plurality of interchangeable connectors; and a common bus.
US12261414B2

A light-emission device includes: a first light emitting element chip; a second light emitting element chip having a light output higher than a light output of the first light emitting element chip, the second light emitting element chip being configured to be driven independently from the first light emitting element chip and arranged side by side with the first light emitting element chip; and a light diffusion member including a first region provided on an emission path of the first light emitting element chip and a second region provided on an emission path of the second light emitting element chip, and having a diffusion angle at the second region larger than a diffusion angle at the first region.
US12261413B2

A tunable laser assembly housed in a single enclosure and a method of control is described wherein the tunable laser, pump and semiconductor optical amplifier do not share a common optical axis but are all aligned to optical waveguides on an intervening planar lightwave circuit (PLC). Wavelength monitoring circuitry is included on the PLC to enable monitoring and control of the tunable laser center wavelength and optical bandwidth. The design of the PLC does not introduce perturbations into the swept-source laser output spectrum that would cause artifacts in imaging applications such as optical coherence tomography (OCT).
US12261402B2

A spring connector includes: a tube; a movable pin having a distal end portion that protrudes from an opening of the tube, and having a hole portion that opens on a side opposite to a protruding direction; and a coil spring configured to bias the movable pin in the protruding direction. The coil spring includes an eccentric winding portion whose winding center is eccentric relative to an axial straight line connecting a winding center of a winding portion at one end portion and a winding center of a winding portion at the other end portion.
US12261397B2

This disclosure is directed to an electrical connector having an insulative seat, a first terminal group and a second terminal group. The first terminal group has first terminals embedded in the insulative seat, the first terminals are separated from each other, and each first terminal has a first wiring end. The second terminal group is separated from the first terminal group, the second terminal group has second terminals and a connecting strip, the second terminals are embedded in the insulative seat, each second terminal has a second wiring end. The first and the second terminals are arranged on a reference plane, the first and the second terminals protrude from one side of the insulative seat, and the second terminals are bent to deviate from the reference plane, and the connecting strip is connected with the second terminals to make the second terminals be electrically connected with each other.
US12261395B2

An electrical connector system includes a plug connector and a secondary locking device. The plug connector mates with a corresponding counter connector and includes a plug connector housing having a terminal cavity for receiving an electrical contact terminal. The secondary locking device provides a secondary locking function when the plug connector mates with the corresponding counter connector and when the secondary locking device is in a closed position. The secondary locking device is movable relative to the plug connector housing from an open position to the closed position. The secondary locking device has a stem portion and a flexible leg. The stem portion extends in the closing direction. The flexible leg has a fixed end and a free end. The flexible leg connects to the stem portion at its fixed end. The flexible leg extends from the fixed end to the free end opposite the closing direction.
US12261393B2

There is provided a connector including a seal member that seals a gap between an opening inner wall of an opening and a peripheral edge of a cover. The seal member includes a body portion having an annular shape along the peripheral edge of the cover, an extending portion that extends from an end portion of the body portion on a side of an outside along a cover surface of the cover, and a protruding portion that protrudes in a direction of intersecting with an extending direction of the extending portion and extends from the extending portion along the cover surface. The cover includes a recessed fitting portion into which the extending portion and the protruding portion of the seal member are fitted.
US12261390B2

The present invention pertains to devices which cover one or more electrical outlets while at least one electrical outlet is in use. Embodiments described for the present invention comprise a cover having two or more substantially planar front panel surfaces and two or more substantially planar rear panel surfaces, two or more panels, two or more pairs of prongs extending from the two or more rear panel surfaces configured to fit into openings in at least one electrical outlet, one or more hinges located between the two or more panels, the one or more hinges configured to allow access to at least one electrical outlets while at least one electrical outlet is covered by at least one of the two or more panels, and the one or more hinges articulate the two or more panels away from the at least one electrical outlet.
US12261375B2

A cellular beamforming base station antenna is provided having a reflector, a plurality of signal ports located at the bottom of said reflector, a calibration circuit, a plurality of beamformers, coupled to the signal ports, and a plurality of radiating elements, coupled to the beamformers. The plurality of radiating elements are arranged into a plurality of vertically aligned columns disposed across a width of the reflector, the plurality of radiating elements are each also positioned in one of a plurality of horizontally aligned rows along the length of the reflector. Elements in one of the plurality of rows of elements are connected to at least a first of the plurality of beamformers. Elements in another of the plurality of rows of elements are connected to a second of the plurality of beamformers. Outputs of the first and second beamformers are connected to the calibration circuit which is connected to different ports located on a bottom of the reflector.
US12261374B2

An antenna structure and an electronic device, are provided. The antenna structure includes a first antenna and a second antenna, the first antenna includes a first radiator, a second radiator, a first port, and a second port, and the second antenna includes a third radiator and a third port. The first radiator, the second radiator, and the third radiator jointly constitute a ring structure, and there is a first gap between the first radiator and the second radiator, a second gap between the first radiator and the third radiator, and a third gap between the second radiator and the third radiator.
US12261367B2

An antenna unit to be used by being installed so as to face window glass for a building includes a radiating element, a phase control member situated on an exterior-side with reference to the radiating element and configured to control a phase of an electromagnetic wave radiated from the radiating element, and a conductor situated on an interior-side with reference to the radiating element, wherein the phase control member is a member including a dielectric and a plurality of conductor portions.
US12261349B2

A radar system including a circuit board and a molded part having an antenna, wherein the connection between an emitting or receiving element of a high-frequency component and the antenna on an upper side of the molded part is realized by inner waveguides, the emitting or receiving element configured to emit in the direction or receive from the direction of the circuit board, the circuit being permeable by radar waves in the region of the emitting or receiving element, the molded part being arranged on a side of the circuit board opposite the high-frequency component and partially and conductively connected to said circuit board, at least one hollow waveguide is formed by a depression on the side of the molded part facing the circuit board and a metallized surface of the circuit board, and said at least one waveguide is fed from a permeable location of the circuit board.
US12261344B2

The disclosed technology relates to a ceramic composition and an article formed therefrom. A ceramic article for radio frequency applications is formed of a ceramic material having a chemical formula represented by: Bi1.0+aY2.0−a−x−2yCax+2yFe5−x−yMIVxVyO12 or Bi1.0+aY2.0−a−2yCa2yFe5−y−zVyInzO12. The ceramic material has a composition such that a normalized change in saturation magnetization (Δ4πMs), defined as Δ4πMs=[(4πMs at 20° C.)−(4πMs at 120° C.)]/(4πMs at 20° C.), is less than about 0.35.
US12261341B2

Flow field plates for fuel cells may include an interior region bounded by an interior boundary that contains openings which, when the flow field plates are stacked, form plural headers extending along a fuel cell stack. A flow field may surround the interior boundary. The headers may include headers for fuel, oxidant and coolant for example. The flow field may include elements that direct flow of a reactant in a radial direction and/or in a circumferential direction. A fuel cell stack may be enclosed in a housing that compresses the stack. In some embodiments plural fuel cells are combined in a power unit in which the fuel cell stacks are received within a fuel cell block equipped with a fluid manifolding stack interface that provides fluid interfaces to the headers of the fuel cell stack.
US12261338B2

An electrochemical device comprises a first type of membrane disposed between first and second reservoirs containing an input solution, and a second type of membrane, different from the first type, is disposed between a first redox-active electrolyte chamber and the first reservoir and disposed between a second redox-active electrolyte chamber and the second reservoir. The first type of membrane and one of the second type of membranes form a membrane pair and the pair has an area specific resistance below y=5065.3x3−1331.1x2+90.035x+39 Ohm cm2 when the pair is equilibrated in an electrolyte and for at least part of a range where 0
US12261329B2

The present application relates to a battery cell and a manufacturing method and device thereof, a battery, and a power consumption apparatus, belonging to the field of battery manufacturing technologies. The battery cell includes: a shell with a first wall; an electrode assembly; and a first current collecting member, where the first wall has a first surface facing the first current collecting member, the first current collecting member has a second surface facing the first wall, one of the first surface and the second surface is provided with a protrusion and the other abuts against the protrusion to form a gap between the first wall and the first current collecting member; and the first current collecting member is provided with a first hole and a second hole, and the first hole is configured to be in communication with the second hole through the gap.
US12261325B2

A battery module including a cell stack structure in which a plurality of battery cells including a first battery cell and a second battery cell neighboring each other are stacked. A bus bar frame assembly includes a plurality of lead drawing holes from which electrode leads included in the plurality of battery cells are drawn out. An electrode lead of a first polarity included in the first battery cell and an electrode lead of the first polarity included in the second battery cell are externally drawn out through a same lead drawing hole. The electrode lead of the first battery cell and the electrode lead of the second battery cell are bent in a same direction at a same location and each includes a first bent portion formed on a terrace portion and a second bent portion formed in a region where a lead film is formed.
US12261314B2

Discussed is a battery pack having a simplified structure and a method for manufacturing the same. The battery pack includes: an upper case and a lower case; a battery module stack in which battery modules are stacked between the upper case and the lower case; a longitudinal square tube mounted on the battery module stack; a vertical square tube mounted on the battery module stack; and a horizontal square tube mounted on the battery module stack.
US12261298B2

Disclosed is a reactive polymer composite comprising a reactive functionalized polymer having a main polymer chain with functionalization along the main polymer chain, wherein the functionalization comprises one or more functional groups that are configured to react with a metal electrode to form a polymeric metal salt and one, or more functional groups configured to electrochemically decompose. Also disclosed are electrodes and batteries comprising the same. Also disclosed are methods of making the same.
US12261297B2

The present invention discloses a pre-lithiated silicon-carbon multilayer composite negative electrode material for lithium ion batteries and a preparation method thereof. The composite negative electrode material includes an amorphous carbon matrix, pre-lithiated silicon monoxide particles and graphene materials; the graphene materials are uniformly coated on the outer surface of the pre-lithiated silicon monoxide to form composite particles; and the composite particles are uniformly dispersed in the amorphous carbon matrix. According to the present invention, the silicon monoxide particles are pre-lithiated to greatly improve the initial coulombic efficiency (ICE) of the silicon-based negative electrode material; the graphene materials greatly improve the mechanical performance and conductivity of the composite materials due to the light weight, high strength and excellent conductivity thereof.
US12261296B2

A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an active material wherein an expansion upon intercalation of a metal ion such as a Li ion is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing an active material comprising a silicon clathrate type crystal phase, and the active material includes a Na element, a Si element and a M element that is a metal element with an ion radius larger than the Si element, and a proportion of the M element to a total of the Si element and the M element is 0.1 atm % or more and 5 atm % or less.
US12261282B2

The present disclosure relates to an electrode for a secondary battery and a method of manufacturing an electrode for a secondary battery. The electrode for a secondary battery according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes an electrode current collector including a coated portion and an uncoated portion, an active material layer located on the coated portion of the electrode current collector, a dimple portion formed on the surface of the uncoated portion, and a plastic deformation layer formed on the surface of the dimple portion.
US12261278B2

A battery pack includes a plurality of battery modules; a pack coolant tube assembly disposed between the battery modules facing each other among the plurality of battery modules; a pack coolant tube lower cover for covering the lower part of the pack coolant tube assembly; a module tray located at the lower side of the pack coolant tube lower cover; and a lower housing located at the lower side of the module tray. A lower cover opening is formed in the pack coolant tube lower cover, and the lower cover opening is connected to a space formed between the module tray and the lower housing.
US12261277B2

Provided are a liquid cooling plate and a battery module. The liquid cooling plate has a first liquid cooling portion and a second liquid cooling portion that are perpendicular to each other. The first liquid cooling portion is located at a middle position of the second liquid cooling portion in a first direction. The liquid cooling plate includes: a first plate body having a one-piece structure and including the first liquid cooling portion and a cover body portion of the second liquid cooling portion, the first plate body having a first flow channel of the first liquid cooling portion; and a second plate body having a one-piece structure and fixedly connected to the cover body portion, a second flow channel of the second liquid cooling portion being defined between the second plate body and the cover body portion. The first flow channel is in communication with the second flow channel.
US12261271B2

In a management device that manages a power storage module in which a plurality of cell blocks in which a plurality of cells are connected in parallel are connected in series, a voltage detector detects a voltage of each of the plurality of cell blocks connected in series. The controller calculates a change value of a voltage of each of the plurality of cell blocks for a certain period of time, integrates absolute values of calculated voltage change values for each of the cell blocks, and determines presence or absence of a cell block including a separated cell that is electrically separated based on an integration value of voltage changes for each of the plurality of cell blocks.
US12261265B2

The present invention relates to a method for producing lithium fluorosulfonate which comprises reacting a lithium salt and fluorosulfonic acid in a nonaqueous solvent, wherein the lithium salt is a lithium salt not generating water through the reaction step.
US12261259B2

A light-emitting chip and a light-emitting substrate are provided. The light-emitting chip includes a base substrate and at least two sub-light-emitting chips disposed on a side of the base substrate, wherein each sub-light-emitting chip includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and an light-emitting layer located between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer which are stacked.
US12261252B2

A light-emitting device according to the present invention includes a resin substrate having a flat plate shape, a first wiring electrode made of metal, a second wiring electrode made of metal, a light-emitting element, and a resin body. The light-emitting element is mounted onto the electrode portions of the first wiring electrode and the second wiring electrode on the first principal surface side of the resin substrate. The resin body has a light reflection property, covers the first principal surface of the resin substrate, covers the respective wiring portions of the first wiring electrode and the second wiring electrode and forming a frame body surrounding the light-emitting element on the first principal surface, and covers a region exposed from the first wiring electrode and the second wiring electrode on the second principal surface of the resin substrate.
US12261249B2

A method of manufacturing an optoelectronic device including assemblies of light-emitting diodes (LED) having first and second assemblies and first blocks made of a first photoluminescent material, each covering one of the first assemblies. The method includes the forming of a layer covering the first and second assemblies, the delimiting of first openings in the layer to expose the first assemblies, the filling of the first openings with the first material, and the performing of a chemical-mechanical polishing to delimit the first blocks.
US12261247B2

A display device includes a base layer including a pixel area, and a pixel in the pixel area. The pixel includes a first area, and a second area enclosing the first area in a plan view, bank patterns at the pixel area, extending in a first direction, spaced from each other by a first distance in the first area, and spaced from each other by a third distance that is greater than the first distance in the second area, a first electrode and a second electrode at an area of the bank patterns, and spaced from each other by a second distance that is less than the first distance in the first area, a first insulating layer at a portion of the pixel area including the first area to cover the first electrode and the second electrode and removed from another portion of the pixel area including opposite edge portions.
US12261246B2

A display device comprises a first electrode and a second electrode on a substrate, a first insulating layer on the first electrode and the second electrode, light emitting elements on the first insulating layer each having a first end on the first electrode and a second end on the second electrode, a first connection electrode disposed on the first electrode and electrically contacting the first end of each of the light emitting elements, a second connection electrode disposed on the second electrode and electrically contacting the second end of each of the light emitting elements, a second insulating layer on the light emitting elements, the first connection electrode and the second connection electrode, and a third connection electrode disposed on the second insulating layer and electrically contacting the light emitting elements through an opening formed in the second insulating layer that partially exposes the light emitting elements.
US12261242B2

In an embodiment a semiconductor chip includes a semiconductor body having a first region, a second region, and an active region between the first region and the second region, indentations in the first region, a TCO material in the indentations and a carrier, wherein the indentations of the first region are arranged on a side of the first region facing away from the carrier, and wherein the TCO material is flush with a surface of the first region facing away from the active region.
US12261238B2

A controlling device has at least a light-based energy harvesting system disposed within the controlling device housing. The light-based energy harvesting system is operative to supply power to at least one of a processing device and a transmitter of the controlling device. The light-based energy harvesting system includes s a substrate having a photovoltaic (PV) active area and a lens, separate from the substrate, disposed over the PV active area.
US12261210B2

A method of forming an electronic device comprising forming an initial dielectric material comprising silicon-hydrogen bonds. A deuterium source gas and an oxygen source gas are reacted to produce deuterium species, and the initial dielectric material is exposed to the deuterium species. Deuterium of the deuterium species is incorporated into the initial dielectric material to form a deuterium-containing dielectric material. Additional methods are also disclosed, as are electronic devices and systems comprising the deuterium-containing dielectric material.
US12261209B2

Methods for the manufacture of semiconductor devices with integrated two-dimensional (2D) materials are disclosed. Aspects can include forming a base structure comprising a seed material with a chemical element; forming source/drain contacts coupled to first and second portions of the base structure, respectively, wherein the source/drain contacts each have at least the chemical element; exposing a third portion of the base structure; selectively growing a 2D material at least coupled to the third portion of the base structure; and forming an active gate coupled to the 2D material.
US12261205B2

Occurrence of short-channel characteristics and parasitic capacitance of a MOSFET on a SOI substrate is prevented. A sidewall having a stacked structure obtained by sequentially stacking a silicon oxide film and a nitride film is formed on a side wall of a gate electrode on the SOI substrate. Subsequently, after an epitaxial layer is formed beside the gate electrode, and then, the nitride film is removed. Then, an impurity is implanted into an upper surface of the semiconductor substrate with using the gate electrode and the epitaxial layer as a mask, so that a halo region is formed in only a region of the upper surface of the semiconductor substrate which is right below a vicinity of both ends of the gate electrode.
US12261193B2

A display panel and a display device are described. The display panel includes a first display area, the first display area includes a first external area and a first compression area, and the first compression area is located at a side in a first direction of the first external area, wherein the first direction is parallel to the data line. The display panel further includes a plurality of first light-emitting units and a plurality of first pixel driving circuits.
US12261174B2

A transistor device includes a substrate, a source region provided on the substrate, a drain region spaced apart from the source region in a direction parallel to a top surface of the substrate, a pair of constant current generating patterns provided in the substrate to be adjacent to the source region and the drain region, respectively, a gate electrode provided on the substrate and between the source region and the drain region, and a gate insulating film interposed between the gate electrode and the substrate, wherein, the pair of constant current generating patterns generate a constant current between the drain region and the substrate, and the constant current is independent from a gate voltage applied to the gate electrode.
US12261173B2

A semiconductor structure includes a p-type field-effect transistor region and an n-type field-effect transistor region. The p-type field-effect transistor region includes a strained channel of a composite of silicon germanium and silicon. The n-type field-effect transistor region includes a silicon channel.
US12261170B2

A semiconductor device includes a plurality of first stack structures formed in a first area of a substrate, wherein the plurality of first stack structures are configured to form a plurality of first transistors that operate under a first voltage level. The semiconductor device includes a plurality of second stack structures formed in a second area of the substrate, wherein the plurality of second stack structures are configured to form a plurality of second transistors that operate under a second voltage level greater than the first voltage level. The semiconductor device includes a first isolation structure disposed between neighboring ones of the plurality of first stack structures and has a first height. The semiconductor device includes a second isolation structure disposed between neighboring ones of the plurality of second stack structures and has a second height. The first height is greater than the second height.
US12261165B2

Fabrication of an electronic circuit is facilitated by providing a computer tool to enhance design of the electronic circuit to meet a design criteria. The computer tool facilitates obtaining one or more hybrid logical entities, where a hybrid logical entity includes a pull-up circuit and a pull-down circuit formed of transistors with different transistor types for pull-up versus pull-down, and different voltage thresholds for pull-up versus pull-down. Further, the facilitating includes incorporating the hybrid logical entity into the electronic circuit design to produce a revised electronic circuit design. The method further includes initiating manufacture of the electronic circuit pursuant, at least in part, to the revised electronic circuit design.
US12261164B2

A semiconductor package includes a redistribution substrate, a first memory chip provided on the redistribution substrate, the first memory chip comprising a first base layer, a first circuit layer provided on a top surface of the first base layer, and a first via penetrating the first base layer and connected to the first circuit layer and the redistribution substrate, a logic chip provided on the first memory chip, and a first molding layer surrounding the first memory chip. An outer side surface of the first molding layer is coplanar with a side surface of the logic chip. At an interface of the logic chip and the first memory chip, a first chip pad provided in the first circuit layer of the first memory chip and a second chip pad of the logic chip are formed of the same material and constitute one body.
US12261148B2

A wire bonding apparatus is provided with: a bonding stage on which a semiconductor chip is mounted; a wire bonding unit including a capillary bonding a bonding wire to the semiconductor chip, a Z-axis drive section reciprocating the capillary, and a tool XY-stage causing the capillary and the Z-axis drive section to be moved along a two-dimensional plane intersecting a direction of reciprocation; and a base having an optical system and an optical system XY-stage causing the optical system to be moved along a two-dimensional plane intersecting a direction of reciprocation, the base having the wire bonding unit attached thereto. The wire bonding unit is attached to a first portion of the base, and the optical system XY-stage is attached to a second portion of the base which is separate from the first portion.
US12261147B2

Bonding system that bonds each of a plurality of second articles to a first article, wherein each of the plurality of second articles is a chip comprising an uneven portion on a circumference closer to a bonding surface to be bonded to the first article, the bonding system comprises: a device for supplying a second article that supplies the plurality of second articles; a bond device that bonds the plurality of second articles to the first article by bringing the plurality of second articles into contact with the first article; and a device for transporting a second article that transports, to the bond device, at least one of the plurality of second articles supplied from the device for supplying a second article, and the device for transporting a second article comprises a holder for holding a second article that holds the uneven portion of the at least one second article.
US12261142B2

A structure including a first semiconductor die and a second semiconductor die is provided. The first semiconductor die includes a first bonding structure. The first bonding structure includes a first dielectric layer and first conductors embedded in the first dielectric layer. The second semiconductor die includes a second bonding structure. The second bonding structure includes a second dielectric layer and second conductors embedded in the second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is in contact with the second dielectric layer, and the first conductors are in contact with the second conductors. Thermal conductivity of the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer is greater than thermal conductivity of silicon dioxide.
US12261139B1

A first chip comprises a first set of one or more metal layers having a first thickness and comprising at least one metal layer that has a first CTE. A first volume of the first chip is adjacent to the first set of one or more metal layers. A second volume of the first chip comprises one or more electronic or photonic structures, and a second set of one or more metal layers that has a second thickness at least twice as large as the first thickness. At least one metal layer in the second set has a second CTE. A set of one or more metal structures of the first chip is adjacent to the second volume and comprises at least one metal structure electrically connected to at least a portion of at least one metal layer in the second set of one or more metal layers.
US12261133B2

A method is provided for forming an integrated circuit (IC) chip package structure. The method includes: providing an interposer having a front surface and a back surface, the interposer comprising a substrate, at least one routing region, and at least one non-routing region; forming at least one warpage-reducing trench in the at least one non-routing region, wherein the at least one warpage-reducing trench extends from the front surface of the interposer to a first depth, the first depth smaller than a thickness between the front surface and the back surface of the interposer; depositing a warpage-relief material in the at least one warpage-reducing trench; and bonding the group of IC dies to the front surface of the interposer.
US12261132B2

Chip sealing structures and methods of manufacture are described. In an embodiment, a chip structure includes a main body area formed of a substrate, a back-end-of-the-line (BEOL) build-up structure spanning over the substrate, and chip edge sidewalls extending from a back surface of the substrate to a top surface of the BEOL build-up structure and laterally surrounding the substrate and the BEOL build-up structure. In accordance with embodiments, the chip structure may further include a conformal sealing layer covering at least a first chip edge sidewall of the chip edge sidewalls and a portion of the top surface of the BEOL build-up structure, and forming a lip around the top surface of the BEOL build-up structure.
US12261129B2

A damping device is provided. The damping device includes a damper including a mechanical deflector. The damping device includes a post coupled to the mechanical deflector. The damping device includes a case in which the damper is disposed.
US12261123B2

The disclosed technology generally relates to metallization of substrates, and more particularly to selective metallization of ceramic substrates. A method of selectively metallizing a substrate includes forming a base metal layer comprising a refractory metal on a substrate, forming a base nickel (Ni) layer over the base metal layer by a vapor phase process, forming a palladium (Pd) layer on the base Ni layer by electroless plating, and forming a gold (Au) layer on the Pd layer.
US12261101B2

A semiconductor package includes a lead frame, a chip, and a molding encapsulation. The lead frame comprises a die paddle, a first plurality of leads, additional one or more leads, a second plurality of leads, a first tie bar, a second tie bar, a third tie bar, and a fourth tie bar. A respective end surface of each lead of the first plurality of leads, the additional one or more leads, and the second plurality of leads is plated with a metal. A respective end surface of the first tie bar, the second tie bar, the third tie bar, and the fourth tie bar is not plated with the metal. A method for fabricating a semiconductor package includes the steps of providing a lead frame array, mounting a chip, forming a molding encapsulation, applying a trimming process, applying a plating process, and applying a singulation process.
US12261097B2

Disclosed herein are structures and assemblies that may be used for thermal management in integrated circuit (IC) packages.
US12261096B2

A radiator module includes a heat pipe and a terminal. The heat pipe includes a first plate and a second plate between which a refrigerant channel is defined, and a support member extending from the first plate to the second plate. The terminal is joined to a connection body of the first plate and the support member from outside of the heat pipe. The support member is located within a range that overlaps a joint portion of the terminal and the connection body when viewed in a thickness direction of the first plate.
US12261089B2

A semiconductor device package includes a supporting element, a transparent plate disposed on the supporting element, a semiconductor device disposed under the transparent plate, and a lid surrounding the transparent plate. The supporting element and the transparent plate define a channel.
US12261076B2

A wafer processing apparatus of the present invention includes a first chamber unit in which a first wafer part including a retainer ring portion and a plurality of sawn first dies is processed, a second chamber unit in which a second wafer part including a wafer part or a carrier substrate is processed, and a third chamber unit in which the first dies of the first wafer part processed in the first chamber unit and the second wafer part processed in the second chamber unit are stacked and pre-bonded.
US12261071B2

An electronic component transfer apparatus is configured to transfer an electronic component on a flexible carrier to a target substrate. The electronic component transfer apparatus includes a first frame, a second frame, an abutting component, an actuating mechanism, an energy generating device, an image capture device, and a data processing module. The first frame is configured to carry the flexible carrier. The second frame is configured to carry the target substrate. The abutting component is disposed adjacent to the flexible carrier. The actuating mechanism is configured to actuate the abutting component, so that the abutting end of the abutting component abuts against the flexible carrier. The energy generating device generates an energy beam. The image capture device captures an image through the abutting component. The data processing module receives and computes the image to determine whether to adjust the relative position between the abutting end and the flexible carrier.
US12261065B2

A control device includes a calculation unit generating control information for an epitaxial growth apparatus; and a storage unit storing measurement values for an epitaxial film formed by the epitaxial growth apparatus and measurement values for epitaxial films formed by a plurality of other epitaxial growth apparatuses that are provided in the same production line as the epitaxial growth apparatus that needs new control. The calculation unit generates and outputs information for controlling at least one of the supply time of a source gas and the flow rate of a dopant gas in the epitaxial growth apparatus based on the measurement values for the epitaxial film formed by the epitaxial growth apparatus that needs new control and the measurement values of the epitaxial films formed by the other epitaxial growth apparatuses in the same production line that are in operation concurrently with the epitaxial growth apparatus.
US12261061B2

An optical heating apparatus includes a supporter on which a workpiece is placed and a plurality of light source units each including an LED substrate on which multiple LED elements are mounted. A first main surface of the LED substrate fails to be parallel to a second main surface of the workpiece. Each of the light source units is arranged to satisfy the following formula: 2 tan 2θ/cos θ≥D2/D1, where θ is an angle formed by the first main surface and the second main surface, D1 is a separation distance between a first LED element and the workpiece, D2 is a separation distance between the first LED element and a second LED element, the first LED element being closest to the second main surface in a normal direction thereof, and the second LED element being farthest to the second main surface in the normal direction thereof.
US12261057B2

Embodiments of the invention include methods of forming a textile patterned hardmask. In an embodiment, a first hardmask and a second hardmask are formed over a top surface of an interconnect layer in an alternating pattern. A sacrificial cross-grating may then be formed over the first and second hardmasks. In an embodiment, portions of the first hardmask that are not covered by the sacrificial cross-grating are removed to form first openings and a third hardmask is disposed into the first openings. Embodiments may then include etching through portions of the second hardmask that are not covered by the sacrificial cross-grating to form second openings. The second openings may be filled with a fourth hardmask. According to an embodiment, the first, second, third, and fourth hardmasks are etch selective to each other. In an embodiment the sacrificial cross-grating may then be removed.
US12261050B2

In one embodiment, a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes etching a film with etching gas that includes a chain hydrocarbon compound expressed as CxHyFz where C, H and F respectively denote carbon, hydrogen and fluorine, “x” denotes an integer of three or more, and “y” and “z” respectively denote integers of one or more. Furthermore, the CxHyFz is the chain hydrocarbon compound in which each of terminal carbon atoms on a carbon chain of the chain hydrocarbon compound is bonded only to fluorine atoms out of hydrogen and fluorine atoms.
US12261041B2

A semiconductor device manufacturing method of embodiments includes: forming an aluminum nitride film; forming an aluminum hydroxide film containing diaspore-type aluminum hydroxide by performing treatment in a fluid containing water to the aluminum nitride film; and forming an aluminum oxide film containing α-type aluminum oxide by performing heat treatment to the aluminum hydroxide film at a temperature equal to or more than 500° C. and equal to or less than 800° C.
US12261039B2

Methods of forming an oxide layer over a semiconductor substrate are provided. The method includes forming a first oxide containing portion of the oxide layer over a semiconductor substrate at a first growth rate by exposing the substrate to a first gas mixture having a first oxygen percentage at a first temperature. A second oxide containing portion is formed over the substrate at a second growth rate by exposing the substrate to a second gas mixture having a second oxygen percentage at a second temperature. A third oxide containing portion is formed over the substrate at a third growth rate by exposing the substrate to a third gas mixture having a third oxygen percentage at a third temperature. The first growth rate is slower than each subsequent growth rate and each growth rate subsequent to the second growth rate is within 50% of each other.
US12261030B2

An apparatus for in-situ etching monitoring in a plasma processing chamber includes a continuous wave broadband light source, an illumination system configured to illuminate an area on a substrate with an incident light beam being directed from the continuous wave broadband light source at normal incidence to the substrate, a collection system configured to collect a reflected light beam being reflected from the illuminated area on the substrate, and to direct the reflected light beam to a first light detector, and a controller. The controller is configured to determine a property of the substrate or structures formed thereupon based on a reference light beam and the reflected light beam, and control an etch process based on the determined property. The reference light beam is generated by the illumination system by splitting a portion of the incident light beam and directed to a second light detector.
US12261017B2

Systems and methods provide a solution for efficiently generating high density plasma for a physical vapor deposition (PVD). The present solution includes a vacuum chamber for a PVD process. The system can include a target located within the vacuum chamber for sputtering a material onto a wafer. The system can include a resonant structure formed by an antenna and a plurality of capacitors. The resonant structure can be configured to provide a pulsed output at a resonant frequency. The resonant structure can be configured to generate, via the antenna and based on the pulsed output, a plasma between the target and a location of the wafer to ionize the material sputtered from the target.
US12261016B1

Provided are an electron detection device and a scanning electron microscope. The electron detection device includes: a reflective energy analyzer including first and second control electrodes that are sequentially arranged in an incidence direction of an electron beam; a first detector disposed at a side of the second control electrode away from the first control electrode; a second detector disposed at a side of the first control electrode away from the second control electrode; and a conductive shielding tube penetrating the first and second control electrodes in the incidence direction and configured to shield an electric field generated by the reflective energy analyzer, allowing the electron beam to pass through and be incident on the target sample. First control electrode is configured to generate a first electric field between the first and second control electrodes. The first electric field is configured to guide the secondary electron to the first detector.
US12261011B2

A disturbance magnetic field region provided in an outer peripheral portion of a main magnetic field region of an accelerator has a peeler region in which a strength of a magnetic field decreases toward an outside, a regenerator region in which the strength of the magnetic field increases toward the outside, and a substantially flat region in which the strength of the magnetic field is larger than the strength of the magnetic field of the peeler region and smaller than the strength of the magnetic field of the regenerator region.
US12260995B2

A ceramic electronic device includes a multilayer chip in which dielectric layers and internal electrode layers each including Ni as a main phase are alternately stacked. At least one of the dielectric layers includes Si. One of the internal electrode layers next to the at least one of the dielectric layers includes a layer including an additive element including one or more of Au, Pt, Cu, Fe, Cr, Zn, and In. A peak of a concentration of the additive element and/or a peak of a concentration of Si in the one of the internal electrode layers and the at least one of the dielectric layers exist(s) in a region within 15 nm in a thickness direction from an interface between the one of the internal electrode layers and the at least one of the dielectric layers.
US12260989B2

A magnetic apparatus includes a first structure including a first non-magnetic material, a second structure including a second non-magnetic material on a first portion of the first structure, a third structure including the second non-magnetic material on a second portion of the first structure. The magnetic apparatus further includes a first magnetic structure adjacent to a first sidewall of the second structure, a second magnetic structure adjacent to a first sidewall of the third structure, a third magnetic structure adjacent to a second sidewall of the second structure, adjacent to a second sidewall of the third structure and extends onto a third portion of the first structure. A magnet is coupled with the first, second and third magnetic structures.
US12260988B2

A coil device includes a coil portion and a bobbin. The coil portion includes wires connectable to terminals. The bobbin includes a first terminal block and a second terminal block formed on both sides in a winding axis direction of a cylindrical portion for forming the coil portion around the cylindrical portion. A length of the first terminal block in a width direction perpendicular to the winding axis direction is larger than that of the second terminal block in the width direction.
US12260984B1

A coil component includes a first core, a second core, and a base unit in which a housing recess is formed. The second core includes a flat plate section and a leg. The leg extends from one end portion of the flat plate section toward the bottom surface of the housing recess in the axial direction of a coil. The housing recess includes a first space and a second space. A winding core section of the first core is housed in the first space. The second space is a space different from the first space. The leg is housed in the second space. The base unit includes a leg restricting section. The leg restricting section is disposed on the inward side of the leg in the axial direction.
US12260983B2

A coil component is disposed. The coil component according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: a body; a coil portion disposed in the body; an external electrode portion including a first metal layer disposed on the body, and connected to the coil portion; and a surface insulating layer disposed on the body to cover a first region of the first metal layer and open a second region of the first metal layer. Surface roughness of an interface of the first region of the first metal layer with the surface insulating layer is higher than surface roughness of an outer surface of the second region of the first metal layer.
US12260979B2

A two-card assembly includes: a first printed wiring board; a second printed wiring board; a first stiffener secured to the first printed wiring board, the first stiffener interposed between the first printed wiring board and the second printed wiring board; a second stiffener secured to the second printed wiring board, the second stiffener interposed between the first stiffener and second printed wiring board; a transformer mounting plate interposed between the first stiffener and the second stiffener; and a planar transformer secured to the transformer mounting plate. The transformer mounting plate dissipates heat from the planar transformer.
US12260975B2

An over-voltage circuit protection device includes a voltage-dependent resistor component, and a printed circuit board (PCB) component connected to the voltage-dependent resistor component through first and second conductive lead layers. The PCB component includes a PCB body, a first conductive portion, a second conductive portion, at least one first conductive via and at least one second conductive via. The first and second conductive portions are disposed on the PCB body, and are electrically insulated from each other. The first and second conductive vias extend through the PCB body, and are defined by via-defining walls respectively covered by the first and second conductive portions.
US12260972B2

Provided are a micro-nano wire manufacturing device and a micro-nano structure. The micro-nano wire manufacturing device includes a liquid-phase nanomaterial storage device and a micro-nano wire applying mechanism. The liquid-phase nanomaterial storage device is provided with a liquid outlet. The micro-nano wire applying mechanism is provided in one-to-one correspondence with the liquid outlet. The micro-nano wire applying mechanism includes at least two flexible wires. The roots of the flexible wires are secured to the liquid-phase nanomaterial storage device. One ends of the two flexible wires hang down to a substrate and abut against each other. The range of the angle between the projections of the two flexible wires on the substrate is 1° to 5°.
US12260966B2

A container holds radioactive material. A sub-criticality controller protects the radioactive material from reaching a criticality from contact with the water. The sub-criticality controller includes a metallic composition having at least one metal component and at least one borate component bonded to the at least one metal component. The metallic composition forms a new borate that absorbs neutrons when the metallic composition contacts water in the case of an incident.
US12260963B2

Computer-implemented methods and systems are provided for curating medical images for a medical image database. An example method for curating involves operating a processor to obtain a query medical image, assign the query medical image to an initial set of related images, and generate a similarity indicator for each image of the initial set. The similarity indicator is representative of a measure of similarity between image data of that image and the initial set. The processor is operable to define an intermediate set from the initial set based on the similarity indicators; and generate a relevancy indicator for each image of the intermediate set. The relevancy indicator is representative of a measure of the relevancy between relevance of the image and the intermediate set. The processor is operable to define a curated set of images from the intermediate set based on the relevancy indicators.
US12260957B2

Provided is a method of a host device managing at least one external device connected to the host device through a management server. The method includes: obtaining measurement information measured by the at least one external device; requesting authorization by the management server; transmitting the obtained measurement information to the management server when the authentication succeeds; receiving management information for managing the at least one external device, where the management information is generated based on the measurement information by the management server; and managing the at least one external device based on the received management information.
US12260956B2

A healthcare data management system for managing healthcare data comprising in-vitro diagnostics (IVD) data created using at least one IVD analytical instrument, the healthcare data management system being accessible by a plurality of client devices. The healthcare data management system including: a plurality of healthcare applications each configured to execute one or more operations associated with the healthcare data management system using healthcare data of the healthcare data management system; an intent management system including: an intent registry, storing information about a plurality of intents, the information for each intent including: an intent type identifier, and one or more healthcare applications configured to execute an operation associated with the intent type; and the intent management system further comprising: a healthcare application determination module configured to receive an intent, and to determine, using the intent registry, one or more healthcare applications configured to execute an operation associated with the received intent.
US12260950B2

A nutrient intake amount estimation system according to an embodiment includes: a sensor that is disposed in a toilet space, and configured to detect an excretion smell related to excretion of a user of the toilet space; an estimation unit configured to estimate an estimated nutrient intake amount that is an amount of nutrients taken by the user by using an output of an estimation model that outputs information indicating an amount of nutrients estimated to be taken by the user in accordance with an input based on an output value of the sensor; and an output unit configured to output information based on the estimated nutrient intake amount.
US12260943B2

A method for determining a defection probability includes receiving user data. The method also includes determining, from the user data, a set of features characterizing a likelihood of the user to change from the initial service channel to an alternative service channel. The method further includes generating an input encoding for the set of features. The method additionally includes determining, using a predictive model, a probability that indicates how likely the user is to change from the initial service channel, wherein the predictive model is trained to receive, as input, the input encoding and to generate, as output, a respective probability that indicates how likely a respective user is to change from the initial service channel to the alternative service channel. The method also includes determining whether the probability from the predictive model satisfies a defection threshold and selectively generating a remedial action based on the probability.
US12260941B2

A tool for assessing treatment options within a risk-benefit space (plotting risk against benefit) and provides a superimposed boundary indicating patient risk-benefit preference for assessment of these options. The patient risk-benefit preference can be used to identify a preferred treatment option, and interactive controls can be provided to change risk-benefit preference, risk categories, benefit categories, disease type, and the like.
US12260933B2

The present disclosure provides a data receiving circuit, a data receiving system, and a memory device. The data receiving circuit includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a data signal and a reference signal, compare the data signal and the reference signal in response to a sampling clock signal, and output a first output signal and a second output signal; and a decision feedback equalization module, connected to a feedback node of the receiving module, and configured to perform a decision feedback equalization on the receiving module on the basis of a feedback signal to adjust the first output signal and the second output signal, wherein the feedback signal is obtained on the basis of data received previously, and an adjustment capability of the decision feedback equalization module to the first output signal and the second output signal is adjustable.
US12260929B2

A semiconductor device comprising: a first or a second path configured to transmit a first signal which swings between a ground level and a first level, a third path configured to transmit a second signal which swings between the ground level and a second level lower than the first level, a transmitter configured to output received the first signal through the first or second path as the second signal to the third path, and initialize in response to an enable signal, and a receiver configured to output received the second signal through the third path as the first signal through the first or second path, determine level of the second signal through a reference level that is regulated according to a fed-back level of an output terminal thereof, and initialize in response to the enable signal.
US12260928B2

A device includes a memory array formed on a front side of a substrate. The memory array is accessible through a plurality of bit lines. The memory device includes a switch transistor formed on the front side of the substrate. The switch transistor is operatively coupled to the plurality of bit lines. The memory device includes a first capacitor formed on a back side of the substrate. The first capacitor is configured to reduce a voltage level present on at least one of the plurality of bit lines, in response to the switch transistor being turned off.
US12260919B2

Systems and methods of memory operation that provide a hardware-based reset of an unresponsive memory device are disclosed. In one embodiment, an exemplary system may comprise a semiconductor memory device having a memory array, a controller that may include a firmware component for controlling memory operations, and a reset circuit including power-up circuitry and timeout circuitry. The reset circuit may be configured to detect when the memory device is in a non-responsive state and reset the memory device without using any internal controller components potentially impacted/affected by the non-responsive state.
US12260917B2

A storage device for generating an identity code, includes a first storage circuit, a second storage circuit and a reading circuit. The first storage circuit stores several first data having several bits. The second storage circuit stores several second data having several bits. The reading circuit reads the second data from the second storage circuit to form a first sequence, and simultaneously reads the first data from the first storage circuit to form a second sequence. The reading circuit includes a processing circuit which simultaneously receives the first sequence and the second sequence, selects a first portion of the second sequence to form a target sequence according to the first sequence, and outputs the target sequence to serve as an identity code. Logical values of the bits of the first data and the second data are randomly distributed or pre-defined by a user.
US12260914B2

Control logic in a memory device identifies a set of a plurality of memory cells configured as multi-level cell (MLC) memory to be programmed during a program operation and causes, at a first time during a program operation, a first programming pulse to be applied to a memory cell of the memory array to be programmed to a first programming level. The control logic further performs a program verify operation corresponding to the first programming level and compares a threshold voltage of the memory cell to one or more program verify voltage levels of the program verify operation to determine whether a condition is satisfied. The control logic further executes a level shifting operation in response to the condition to be satisfied.
US12260909B2

Operating a selector device that controls access of a signal to a memory element may comprise applying a main operating voltage pulse and a refresh voltage pulse to the selector device. The refresh voltage pulse and main operating voltage pulse have opposite polarities. A magnitude of the main operating voltage pulse is greater than or equal to a threshold voltage for turning on the selector device, and a maximum magnitude of the refresh voltage pulse is less than the threshold voltage. The refresh voltage pulse reduces a difference between the threshold voltage and a turn-off voltage of the selector device, and may be applied immediately before or immediately after the main operating voltage pulse. An electronic circuit may include the selector device and a driving circuit for apply the pulses. A nonvolatile memory may include the driving circuit and a plurality of nonvolatile memory elements each including a selector device.
US12260900B2

An in-memory computing circuit includes an initial computing circuit and a target computing circuit. Herein, the initial computing circuit is configured to perform first operation processing on first data and second data to output a first operation result, and perform second operation processing on the first data and the second data to output a second operation result. The target computing circuit is configured to perform the first operation processing on the second operation result and the first operation result to output a first target result, and perform the second operation processing on the first data and the second operation result to output a second target result.
US12260893B2

The disclosure relates to a semiconductor memory device including a semiconductor memory module and a semiconductor memory control unit, and since the semiconductor memory module includes a power management unit, and the power management unit generates a reference voltage and various internal voltages to be supplied to a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) chip array, and receives the internal voltages supplied to the DRAM chip array by feedback to measure and compensate the internal voltages, a stable and accurate voltage can be supplied to the DRAM chip array.
US12260890B2

Disclosed is a memory device including a magnetic memory element. The memory device includes a memory cell array including a first region and a second region, the second region configured to store a value of a write voltage, the write voltage based on a value of a reference resistor for determining whether a programmed memory cell is in a parallel state or anti-parallel state, a voltage generator configured to generate a code value based on the value of the write voltage, and a write driver configured to drive a write current based on the code value, the write current being a current for storing data in the first region.
US12260885B2

A disk device according to one embodiment includes a first conversion device, a second conversion device, an optical waveguide, a first component, and a second component. The first conversion device emits light corresponding to an electric signal. The second conversion device generates an electric signal corresponding to incident light. The optical waveguide includes a first end joined to the first conversion device and a second end joined to the second conversion device, and transmits light emitted from the first conversion device to the second conversion device. The first component is electrically connected to the first conversion device. The second component is electrically connected to the second conversion device, and communicates with the first component through the first conversion device, the optical waveguide, and the second conversion device.
US12260884B2

A tonearm including an elongate member, a suspension means, a protrusion and a contact surface. The suspension means suspends the elongate member (8a; 8b; 8c; 8d; 8e) in an approximately horizontal position. The weight of the elongate member is substantially supported by the suspension means. The protrusion is arranged in opposing contact with the contact surface at a contact point, such that action of a drag force substantially parallel to the length of the elongate member urges the contact surface and the protrusion into opposing contact, thereby producing a contact force which resists the drag force. By separating the means for supporting the weight of the elongate member and the means for resisting a drag force acting along the length of the elongate member, the drag force can be more effectively resisted thus providing a tonearm with improved properties.
US12260880B2

In some implementations, a computing device can guide a user of the computing device through creation of media content using storyboard templates. For example, the user may invoke a media editing application on the computing device. The media editing application can be configured with a plurality of different storyboard templates to be used for the creation of different types or categories of content. A storyboard template corresponding to a particular type of content can include suggested media segments and suggested media clips for the particular type, or topic, of content. Thus, a particular storyboard template can include suggested media segments and suggested media clips that are different from other storyboard templates. The media editing application can include features that allow the user to edit the storyboard template and/or the media content corresponding to a storyboard project created by the user.
US12260879B2

A magnetic recording and reproducing device includes a magnetic recording medium having a lubricant on a surface of the magnetic recording medium, a heat-assisted magnetic recording head configured to perform magnetic recording on the magnetic recording medium, a humidity sensor, and a write procedure control circuit configured to control a write procedure of the heat-assisted magnetic recording head in accordance with a measurement result of the humidity sensor.
US12260877B2

Methods are provided for managing defects in Hard Disk Drive (HDD) storage devices. In particular, only a portion of the cylinders of an HDD is tested. Machine learning modeling is used to reconstruct the data for the untested cylinders. An HDD comprises a rotating disk and a read/write head actuated above the disk surface. The disk may be formatted into concentric data tracks, with each track being divided into sectors. The tracks may be organized into zones (groups of tracks called cylinders), and the axially parallel sectors in each cylinder may be organized into wedges. In a test mode, some portion of the cylinders is chosen for testing. Each wedge in the chosen cylinders is tested and labeled defective or non-defective. The test data for each defective wedge is run through a machine learning defect management logic, and inferences are made for the defective/non-defective status of the untested wedges.
US12260873B2

A method of noise reduction, which is applied to an electronic device. The electronic device includes a first sound collector and a second sound collector, installation positions of the first sound collector and the second sound collectors are different; the method includes: determining a desired sound signal and an interference sound signal based on a first sound signal collected by the first sound collector and a second sound signal collected by the second sound collector (S102); obtaining a third sound signal by performing coherent noise elimination processing on the desired sound signal based on the interfering sound signal (S103); and then obtaining a target sound signal by performing incoherent noise suppression processing on the third sound signal based on a probability of existence of a speech in the third sound signal (S104).
US12260871B2

A method of real-time noise reduction including generating spectral data using temporally localized spectral representations of a received audio signal, determining detection of voice by comparing first and second filtered data, and generating noise-reduced audio output by attenuating noise based on the determined detection of voice. The first and second filtered data are formed by attenuating temporal variations of the spectral data based on, respectively, a first timescale and a second timescale. A noise reduction system, comprising processing circuitry configured to execute a method of real-time noise reduction to generate an output that is transmitted via an output port of the noise reduction system. A noise-reduction microphone comprising a housing having a transducer coupled to a processor therein to execute a method of real-time noise reduction, and an output port. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having instructions to cause a processor to perform a method of real-time noise reduction.
US12260868B2

An apparatus for receiving an indicator configured to identify whether encoded spatial audio signal directional metadata parameters for time-frequency tiles of an audio frame were encoded based on a quantization resolution which is equal to or less than a determined number of bits; decode the encoded spatial audio signal directional metadata parameters for the time-frequency tiles of the audio frame based on the quantization resolution which is equal to or less than the determined number of bits when the indicator identifies as such; and when the indicator identifies that the encoded spatial audio signal directional metadata parameters were not encoded based on the quantization resolution which is equal to or less than the determined number of bits, decode a first part comprising entropy encoded spatial audio signal directional metadata parameters and decode a second part comprising fixed rate encoded spatial audio signal directional metadata parameters.
US12260865B2

Provided a method performed by an automatic interpretation server based on a zero user interface (UI), which communicates with a plurality of terminal devices having a microphone function, a speaker function, a communication function, and a wearable function. The method includes connecting terminal devices disposed within a designated automatic interpretation zone, receiving a voice signal of a first user from a first terminal device among the terminal devices within the automatic interpretation zone, matching a plurality of users placed within a speech-receivable distance of the first terminal device, and performing automatic interpretation on the voice signal and transmitting results of the automatic interpretation to a second terminal device of at least one second user corresponding to a result of the matching.
US12260859B2

An information processing apparatus includes an acquisition unit that acquires, from a storage unit that stores episode data of a speaker, the episode data regarding topic information included in utterance data of the speaker. The information processing apparatus further includes an interaction control unit that controls an interaction with the speaker so as to include an episode based on the episode data.
US12260857B2

Techniques are described for selectively adapting and/or selectively utilizing a noise reduction technique in detection of one or more features of a stream of audio data frames. For example, various techniques are directed to selectively adapting and/or utilizing a noise reduction technique in detection of an invocation phrase in a stream of audio data frames, detection of voice characteristics in a stream of audio data frames (e.g., for speaker identification), etc. Utilization of described techniques can result in more robust and/or more accurate detections of features of a stream of audio data frames in various situations, such as in environments with strong background noise. In various implementations, described techniques are implemented in combination with an automated assistant, and feature(s) detected utilizing techniques described herein are utilized to adapt the functionality of the automated assistant.
US12260856B2

A method and a server for generating textual representations of a user utterance are provided. The method comprises: acquiring an audio signal being an audio representation of the user utterance, the user utterance being in response to a given machine-generated utterance previously outputted by the electronic device to the user; acquiring a machine-generated text string being a textual representation of the given machine-generated utterance; generating, using a Speech-to-Text (STT) model, an other text string based on the audio signal and the machine-generated text string, the other text string being a textual representation of the user utterance while taking into account the machine-generated text string as a context of the user utterance.
US12260836B2

Disclosed are a pixel circuit, a method for controlling a pixel and a display panel. The pixel circuit includes a first thin film transistor, a controlled end of the first thin film transistor is connected to the scan line, and an input end of the first thin film transistor is connected to the data line; and a first selection circuit, an input end of the first selection circuit is connected to an output end of the first thin film transistor, the first output end of the first selection circuit is connected to the first pixel electrode, and a second output end of the first selection circuit is connected to the second pixel electrode; the first thin film transistor is configured to sequentially write a data signal transmitted on the data line into the first pixel and the second pixel through the first selection circuit.
US12260834B2

A control device that executes a local dimming process of a display, the control device, includes a memory; and a processor configured to execute a process including identifying a changed area in which an image is changed in a frame to be displayed on the display, analyzing, in a case where the changed area is identified, every time a frame to be displayed on the display is received, the image in the changed area in the received frame, in a corresponding one of first units for processing so that the image in the changed area is analyzed in the first units for processing over multiple frames by time division processing, and generating control information for controlling the local dimming process for a corresponding area on the display, every time an analysis result with respect to the image in the first unit of processing is output.
US12260829B2

A data driving circuit of a display device is disclosed that includes a latch circuit to latch a data signal in response to a latch enable signal and to output a first signal, a level shifter to output a second signal obtained by changing a voltage level of the first signal, a digital-analog converter to output a third signal obtained by converting the second signal into an analog signal, an amplifier to output a fourth signal obtained by amplifying the third signal, a switch to output the fourth signal in a form of an image signal, in response to an output enable signal, and a signal generator to generate the latch enable signal and the output enable signal. The signal generator adjusts a start timing of the active duration of the latch enable signal, such that the active duration of the latch enable signal starts, after the inactive duration of the output enable signal starts.
US12260821B2

A display device includes: a substrate; a plurality of sub pixels on the substrate; a light-emitting element on a sub pixel; and a pixel circuit on the sub pixel and comprising: a driving transistor including a gate electrode having a dual gate structure, a source electrode, and a drain electrode, the driving transistor connected between a high-potential power line and the light-emitting element; and a capacitor connected between the high-potential power line and a node between the source electrode and the drain electrode of the driving transistor. The capacitor may reduce the variation in voltage between the gate electrode and the source electrode of the driving transistor.
US12260820B2

A pixel circuit of a display device includes a driving element comprising a first electrode connected to a first node to which a pixel driving voltage is applied, a first gate electrode connected to a second node, a second electrode connected to a third node, and a second gate electrode connected to a fourth node, and configured to supply an electric current to a light-emitting element; a first switch element configured to be turned on according to a gate-on voltage and supply a data voltage to the second node; a first capacitor connected between the second node and the third node; a second capacitor connected between the third node and the fourth node; and a third capacitor connected between the fourth node and the first node, or between the fourth node and a power line to which the pixel driving voltage is applied.
US12260819B2

A display device includes a display unit which includes a plurality of pixels, a degradation controller which includes a voltage compensator configured to calculate a driving voltage increase amount based on a degradation amount of a maximum degradation pixel among the pixels and a global current controller configured to calculate calculates a first scale factor for compensating a power increase amount according to the driving voltage increase amount, a driving voltage provider which is configured to increase a driving voltage provided to the pixels based on the driving voltage increase amount, a data compensator which is configured to generate output image data by scaling the first scale factor to grayscale values of input image data, and a data driver which is configured to provide data voltages to the pixels based on the output image data.
US12260813B2

Disclosed is a display device which includes a voltage generator including a first converter that generates a first voltage using an input voltage and is shut down in response to a shutdown signal and a short circuit protection part including a first short circuit protection part that compares an output voltage of an output terminal of the first converter with a first reference voltage and outputs the shutdown signal. The first converter pre-charges the output voltage to a predetermined voltage level during a first period, maintains a level of the output voltage during a second period subsequent to the first period, and boosts and outputs the output voltage as the first voltage during a third period subsequent to the second period. The first short circuit protection part outputs the shutdown signal when the output voltage in the second period has a level lower than that of the first reference voltage.
US12260812B2

Provided are a display panel, an integrated chip, and a display device. The display panel includes a first display region, a second display region, and a pixel circuit. The pixel circuit includes a first pixel circuit and a second pixel circuit, where the first pixel circuit is connected to a light-emitting element in the first display region, and the second pixel circuit is connected to a light-emitting element in the second display region. The pixel circuit includes a drive transistor and a first presetting module, and a terminal of the first presetting module is connected to the drive transistor, where a control terminal of a first presetting module in the first pixel circuit is configured to receive a first control signal, and a control terminal of a first presetting module in the second pixel circuit is configured to receive a second control signal.
US12260804B2

A pixel circuit includes a current generator, a switch, and a time controller. The pixel circuit is configured in a display panel. The current generator provides a driving current, and controls the driving current according to a pulse amplitude modulation mechanism. The switch is coupled in series with the current generator and a light-emitting component, and is turned on or off according to a control signal, wherein the control signal is a pulse width modulation signal. The time controller generates the control signal, receives a set voltage, and adjusts a pulse width of the control signal according to a voltage value of the set voltage.
US12260803B2

The embodiment relates to a data driving device for driving pixels of a display panel. In the data driving device, two adjacent DACs can have different gate loads for the same gray level value so that the fluctuation of the gate load according to the gray level value is reduced.
US12260800B2

A pixel may include: a first transistor including a second electrode, a first electrode electrically connected to a first power line, and a gate electrode connected to a first node; a second transistor including a second electrode, a first electrode electrically connected to a data line, and a gate electrode electrically connected to a first scan line; a third transistor connected between the first node and the data line, and including a gate electrode electrically connected to a second scan line; a first capacitor including a first electrode connected to the second electrode of the second transistor, and a second electrode connected to the first node; a second capacitor connected between the first power line and the first node; and a light emitting element between a second power line and the first transistor, and including a second electrode electrically connected to the second power line.
US12260792B2

A display panel, a method for detecting and compensating the display panel, and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a first voltage terminal, a gate driving circuit, and a detection circuit. The gate driving circuit includes multiple stages of first output terminals; and the detection circuit includes a voltage divider circuit, multiple first switching units, and multiple second switching units. The voltage divider circuit includes multiple stages of voltage output terminals, and the voltage output terminals and the first output terminals are arranged in one-by-one correspondence; the first switching units and the voltage output terminals are arranged in one-by-one correspondence; the second switching units and the first switching units are arranged in one-by-one correspondence; and the second switching units have second terminals connected to a second output terminal.
US12260791B2

A display device includes a display layer including an active area in which a plurality of pixels is arranged and a peripheral area located adjacent to the active area. The display layer includes a transistor disposed in the active area and including a gate, a source, and a drain, a first crack line disposed in the peripheral area and surrounding a portion of the active area in a plan view, and a second crack line disposed in the peripheral area under the first crack line. The first crack line is insulated from the second crack line.
US12260783B2

A cable hanger includes: a base panel having opposed ends; a pair of arms, each of the arms attached to a respective end of the base panel and having a free end; a pair of locking projections, each of the locking projections attached to a respective free end of the arms; and a pair of gripping members, each gripping member attached to a respective arm, each gripping member having opposed ends, wherein one of the ends of each gripping member is fixed to the arms and the other of the ends of each gripping member is fixed to the arm or to the base panel. The arms and locking projections are configured to spread apart to enable insertion of a cable between the arms, wherein the gripping projections engage and grip the cable, and wherein the locking projections are configured to be inserted into the aperture of the supporting structure.
US12260774B2

Methods and systems for using generative content to improve the ability of an individual to communicate using electronic-assisted communication.
US12260772B2

An educational toy (1) includes a self-moving vehicle (10) adapted to move and steer freely on a two-dimensional surface (2) such as a table leaf. A tangible, three-dimensional marker (20) includes at least one RFID tag (21) is used to wirelessly trigger a specific action of the vehicle (10), e.g. turn 90 degrees right, when the vehicle (10) enters a readout range of the marker (20). The marker (20) can be placed freely on the surface (2) and cannot be overrun by the vehicle (10). Thus, the vehicle (10) is instructed to perform a certain action, e.g. take a 90 degrees left turn, using the marker (20). Then, the vehicle (10) moves forward until a next marker (20′) is found from which the vehicle (10) receives its next instruction. This enables the educational toy (1) to teach programming during play, which reduces the risk that a user will lose interest.
US12260771B2

An image capturing apparatus is disclosed herein. More specifically, image capturing apparatus disclosed herein will be used to help a golfer properly select a golf club utilizing a high speed camera attached to a gantry apparatus capable of adjusting its own position relative to the golfer in order to capture data of a golf swing in an iron type golf club.
US12260768B2

A signal transmitting device is provided for communicating with an aircraft in the vicinity of a landing area. The signal transmitting device is configured to receive a signal from the aircraft and further configured to transmit a return signal to the aircraft automatically upon receipt of the signal. The return signal comprises information regarding the landing area.
US12260765B2

A system and method for alerting when a trend vector associated with a traffic aircraft is predicted to intercept a travel route of an ownship aircraft. A control module receives real-time aircraft state data, flight plan data, and traffic data associated with the traffic aircraft. The control module processes these data and constructs the travel route of the ownship aircraft from the current location to the intended destination The control module generates the trend vector associated with the traffic aircraft, predicts a location of an intersection of the trend vector and the travel route, determines an amount of time it will take for the ownship aircraft to reach the location of the intersection, and generates display commands that cause the display device to generate an alert that visually distinguishes the location on the image based at least in part on the amount of time.
US12260754B2

A parking management device includes: a data acquiring unit configured to acquire user identification data for identifying the position of a user moving in a parking lot; a movement route estimating unit configured to estimate a movement route based on the user identification data acquired by the data acquiring unit, the movement route being a route along which the user moves in the parking lot; and a running route deciding unit configured to decide a running route of a vehicle so as to avoid the movement route estimated by the movement route estimating unit, the vehicle being a vehicle running in the parking lot.
US12260752B2

The communication system in an embodiment includes a server apparatus. The server apparatus includes a controller that issues an instruction for executing priority control when a priority vehicle passes through a place where a roadside unit is installed. The priority control prioritizes a first communication performed by the priority vehicle via the roadside unit over a second communication performed by anything other than the priority vehicle via the roadside unit.
US12260751B2

A road information detection method is applied to automatic driving or intelligent driving and includes receiving a front-looking image from at least one front-looking camera apparatus; receiving a rear-looking image from at least one rear-looking camera apparatus; obtaining front-looking lane line information based on the front-looking image; obtaining rear-looking lane line information based on the rear-looking image; and obtaining target lane line information based on the front-looking lane line information and the rear-looking lane line information.
US12260746B2

Provided herein is a technology for an Autonomous Vehicle Intelligent System (AVIS), which facilitates vehicle operations and control for autonomous driving. The AVIS and related methods provide vehicles with vehicle-specific information for a vehicle to perform driving tasks such as car following, lane changing, and route guidance. The AVIS comprises an onboard unit (OBU), wherein the OBU comprises a communication module communicating with one or more of other autonomous vehicles (AV), a roadside unit (RSU), a cloud platform, and a traffic control center/traffic control unit (TCC/TCU). The AVIS implements one or more of the following functions: sensing, prediction, decision-making, and vehicle control using onboard information and vehicle-specific information received from other AVs, the RSU, the cloud platform, and/or the TCC/TCU.
US12260740B2

Devices, methods, and systems for a self-testing fire sensing device are described herein. One device includes an adjustable particle generator and a variable airflow generator configured to generate an aerosol density level sufficient to trigger a fire response without saturating an optical scatter chamber and the optical scatter chamber configured to measure a rate at which the aerosol density level decreases after the aerosol density level has been generated, determine an airflow rate from an external environment through the optical scatter chamber based on the measured rate at which the aerosol density level decreases, and determine whether the self-testing fire sensing device is functioning properly based on the fire response and the determined airflow rate.
US12260729B2

A wearable monitoring device for securely remaining coupled to a user and recording data pertaining to the user is provided. The device includes a main body, which has a display for viewing, a magnet for aligning the main body to other objects, a rechargeable battery for powering the main body and a computing module for storing, transferring and analyzing data. The device also includes a band extending from a first end of the main body to a second end of the main body for permitting coupling of the device to a user. The band may include anti-tampering features for preventing uncoupling of the device from a user without detection.
US12260722B2

Systems and methods for tracking the location of an asset may utilize wireless asset beacons broadcasting asset information/data and powered asset beacons secured relative to movable powered assets. The powered asset beacons may be configured to receive signals transmitted from the asset beacons and to ascertain a relative location between the asset beacon and the powered asset to determine an estimated location of the asset. Moreover, the asset beacons may be selectively activated based on the occurrence of a trigger event, such that the asset beacons do not wireless transmit information/data when it is desirable to limit wireless data transmissions.
US12260715B1

A computing device, a computer program product, and a computer-implemented method for enabling a user to select between a default ATM operating mode in which actions are visually represented on a user interface with words, and a basic ATM operating mode in which actions are represented on the user interface with graphical images.
US12260709B2

An electronic gaming machine includes a game display having a graphical user interface (GUI). A game controller is in communication with the game display. The game controller controls the GUI to present a selectable tournament button that causes the player to enter a game tournament, displays a plurality of selectable tournament game options for the game tournament, receives a tournament game selection response indicating a selected one of the options, displays the selected tournament game, displays at the GUI during the selected tournament game, an exit button that returns the display to the base game and maintains player progress in the selected tournament game, re-displays the tournament button upon returning to the base game, the re-displayed tournament button enables the player to return to the selected tournament game with the maintained player progress, and displays a prompt to card-in, and provide an enhanced return to player (RTP).
US12260704B2

A trusted entity provides an API interface to online streaming platforms and sports betting platforms acting as an intermediary between the online streaming platforms and the sports betting platforms. The trusted entity generates unique authorization tokens that are used to authenticate users between the online streaming platforms and the sports betting platforms and provides a secure environment that separates the online streaming platforms and the sports betting platforms, allowing online streaming platforms to provide online betting services to their users without having to interface to multiple online betting services.
US12260697B2

In order to facilitate transfer of ownership of a huge amount of cash between a plurality of bases, a cash handling system includes: a cash handling apparatus configured to handle banknotes whose ownership is to be transferred between a first owner and a second owner, and generate cash data including serial numbers of the banknotes and attribute information regarding whereabouts of the banknotes; and a management apparatus configured to obtain the cash data from the cash handling apparatus, perform a process of transferring the ownership of the banknotes from the first owner to the second owner if the attribute information satisfies a condition that allows the second owner to own the banknotes, and perform a process of transferring the ownership of the banknotes from the second owner to the first owner on condition that the attribute information satisfies a condition that allows the first owner to own the banknotes.
US12260692B2

An artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled device including a sensor unit, an AI analysis unit, and an action execution unit, for detecting and monitoring objects and their activities within an operating field, is provided. The sensor unit captures multi-modal sensor data elements including sound, image, thermal, radio wave, and other environmental data associated with the objects along with timing data in the operating field. The AI analysis unit includes one or more AI analyzers that, in communication with an AI data library, receive and locally analyze each and an aggregate of the multi-modal sensor data elements. Based on the analysis, the AI analyzers distinguish between the objects detected and identified in the operating field, distinguish non-related sensor data, determine and monitor the activities of the identified objects, and generate and validate activity data from the activities. The action execution unit executes one or more actions in real time based on the validation.
US12260688B2

A method for identifying vehicle performance, including maintaining a database with clustered reference data based on first vehicle data, in which each cluster in the clustered reference data is associated with a cluster significant parameter being a cluster threshold indicative of the association of the corresponding cluster; collecting second vehicle data; identifying the second vehicle data with regards to the clusters of the clustered reference data by means of an associated significant parameter and a cluster threshold, and in response of not being able to classify the second vehicle data into a cluster of the clustered reference data, define the second vehicle data as an outlier; identifying vehicle performance based on the cluster identification and determined outlier of the second vehicle data.
US12260686B1

A vehicle monitoring system includes a controller and one or more vibration sensors that measure operational frequencies of different vehicle components during operation of the vehicle. The controller receives the measured operational frequencies and compares them to modeled frequencies for one or more operational states of each of the different vehicle components. The controller determines that the operational frequencies in a particular frequency range associated with a specific component correspond to an abnormal operational state for that specific component in response to the operational frequencies in the particular frequency range deviating from the modeled frequencies for a normal operational state of the specific component or matching the modeled frequencies for the abnormal operational state of the specific component. The controller generates and presents the abnormal operational state of the specific component on one or more of a vehicle console or a user device.
US12260669B2

A package includes a sensor die, and an encapsulating material encapsulating the sensor die therein. A top surface of the encapsulating material is substantially coplanar with or higher than a top surface of the sensor die. A plurality of sensing electrodes is higher than the sensor die and the encapsulating material. The plurality of sensing electrodes is arranged as a plurality of rows and columns, and the plurality of sensing electrodes is electrically coupled to the sensor die. A dielectric layer covers the plurality of sensing electrodes.
US12260664B2

A method for extracting data from a single-layer raster navigational chart (RNC) comprising: using a computer vision algorithm to extract color, text and symbol data from the RNC, storing the color, text, and symbol data in a database, and building an RNC data vector based solely on the color, text, and symbol data of the RNC, wherein the RNC data vector identifies geographical features shown in the RNC and a location of the geographical features' corresponding pixels in the RNC; and drawing a region of interest on the navigational chart based on user input and the RNC data vector, wherein a perimeter of the region of interest is georeferenced with latitude and longitude information.
US12260660B2

A feature extraction system, method and apparatus based on neural network optimization by gradient filtering is provided. The feature extraction method includes: acquiring, by an information acquisition device, input information; constructing, by a feature extraction device, different feature extraction networks, performing iterative training on the networks in combination with corresponding training task queues to obtain optimized feature extraction networks for different input information, and calling a corresponding optimized feature extraction network to perform feature extraction according to a class of the input information; performing, by an online updating device, online updating of the networks; and outputting, by a feature output device, a feature of the input information. The new feature extraction system, method and apparatus avoids the problem of catastrophic forgetting of the artificial neural network in continuous tasks, and achieves high accuracy and precision in continuous feature extraction.
US12260655B2

A method for detection of three-dimensional (3D) objects on or around a roadway by machine learning, applied in an electronic device, obtains images of road, inputs the images into a trained object detection model, and determines categories of objects in the images, two-dimensional (2D) bounding boxes of the objects, and parallax (rotation) angles of the objects. The electronic device determines object models and 3D bounding boxes of the object models and determines distance from the camera to the object models according to size of the 2D bounding boxes, image information of the detection images, and focal length of the camera. The positions of the object models in a 3D space can be determined according to the rotation angles, the distance, and the 3D bounding boxes, and the positions of the object models are taken as the position of the objects in the 3D space.
US12260645B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products of intelligent image analysis using object detection models to identify objects and locate and detect features in an image are disclosed. The systems, methods, and computer program products include automated learning to identify the location of an object to enable continuous identification and location of an object in an image during periods when the object may be difficult to recognize or during low visibility conditions.
US12260638B1

In accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure, an apparatus for adaptive learning is provided. The apparatus may include a memory and a processing device. The processing device is configured to receive a user input providing a portion of an annotation to be associated with a practice problem and a user; identify one or more knowledge components relating to the user input; and autocomplete the annotation to include information of one or more of the knowledge components. The information of the one or more of the knowledge components may include at least one of a definition of a first knowledge component of the knowledge components relating to the first user input or an equation relating to the first knowledge component. In some embodiments, the knowledge components relating to the user input are identified by processing the user input using a trained machine learning model configured to recognize knowledge components.
US12260635B2

A computer-executable method relating to weeds, and a computer system. The method comprises: receiving an image (S11); recognizing one or more plants in the image in order to obtain the classification and/or names of the plants, and determining whether the plants are weeds (S12); and in response to determining that at least one plant is a weed, outputting information indicating that the at least one plant is a weed (S13).
US12260624B2

An information processing method performed by a computer includes: obtaining prediction results that are results of prediction performed by predictors on same input data; obtaining, for each of the prediction results, an influence that the input data had on the prediction result; determining, based on the prediction results, one or more combinations of the prediction results; and presenting, side by side or by superposition, using a presentation device, influences obtained for prediction results that are included in the prediction results and are in a same combination among the one or more combinations.
US12260623B2

Embodiments of this application disclose a method and apparatus for training an image region segmentation model, and an image region segmentation method and apparatus. The method includes acquiring a sample image set, and each image of the sample image set having first annotation information; generating graph structure data corresponding to a sample image in the sample image set, the graph structure data comprising multiple nodes, and each node comprising at least one pixel in the sample image; determining second annotation information of each node according to the graph structure data and the first annotation information corresponding to the sample image by using a graph convolutional network model, a granularity of the second annotation information being smaller than a granularity of the first annotation information, the graph convolutional network model being a part of an image segmentation model; and training the image segmentation model according to the second annotation information.
US12260609B2

A behavior recognition method and system, including: dividing video data into a plurality of video clips, performing frame extraction processing on each video clip to obtain frame images, and performing optical flow extraction on the frame images to obtain optical flow images; performing feature extraction on the frame images and the optical flow images to obtain feature maps of the frame images and the optical flow images; performing spatio-temporal convolution processing on the feature maps of the frame images and the optical flow images, and determining a spatial prediction result and a temporal prediction result; fusing the spatial prediction results of all the video clips to obtain a spatial fusion result, and fusing the temporal prediction results of all the video clips to obtain a temporal fusion result; and performing two-stream fusion on the spatial fusion result and the temporal fusion result to obtain a behavior recognition result.
US12260599B2

Disclosed is a data transmission system that transmits data by using a relay. The relay selects a transmission terminal from among a plurality of terminals accessing a base station. A base station transmits base station data to the relay during a first time slot, and the transmission terminal transmits terminal data to the relay. The relay transmits terminal data to the base station during a second time slot, and transmits base station data to the transmission terminal.
US12260590B2

A vehicle, a system and a method of navigating the vehicle. The system includes a camera conveyed by the vehicle and a processor. The camera is configured to obtain an original image data file of an environment. The processor is configured to reduce the original image data file to obtain a reduced image data file and determine an alignment between a camera-centered coordinate system and a ground coordinate system using the reduced image data file.
US12260589B2

Method for verifying indirect view system provides image capture unit (10) with image sensor (20), image processing unit (30), reproduction unit (40) and reference transducer (50) at a position at the vehicle (60), such that the reference transducer (50) lies in a recording portion of the image capture unit (10) and is depicted on the image sensor (20). The reference transducer (50) is defined at a reference transducer target position (51) on the image sensor (20). Image data of at least one recording portion (11) around the vehicle (60) are captured on sensor (20) and reproduced on unit (40). Then, a reference transducer current position (52) of the transducer (50) is determined on the image sensor (20) and the reference transducer current position (52) is compared with the reference transducer target position (51) to that extent whether reference transducer current position (52) is equal reference transducer target positon (51).
US12260587B2

A vehicle position information acquisition device includes: a position information detector that detects position information of a vehicle; a map data storage that stores a feature type of a feature on a map and a position data group in association with each other; an imaging unit that images a region ahead of the vehicle; a feature detector that detects a surrounding feature; a reference position data group extractor that extracts a reference position data group; a reference position data group storage; a comparative position data group extractor that extracts a comparative position data group; a comparative position data group storage; an error processor that associates reference position data with comparative position data having a shortest distance and calculates an error in a distance between the reference position data and the comparative position data that are associated with each other; and a correction unit that corrects the position information.
US12260574B2

Operations may comprise obtaining a plurality of light detection and ranging (LIDAR) scans of a region. The operations may also comprise identifying a plurality of LIDAR poses that correspond to the plurality of LIDAR scans. In addition, the operations may comprise identifying, as a plurality of keyframes, a plurality of images of the region that are captured during capturing of the plurality of LIDAR scans. The operations may also comprise determining, based on the plurality of LIDAR poses, a plurality of camera poses that correspond to the keyframes. Further, the operations may comprise identifying a plurality of two-dimensional (2D) keypoints in the keyframes. The operations also may comprise generating one or more three-dimensional (3D) keypoints based on the plurality of 2D keypoints and the respective camera poses of the plurality of keyframes.
US12260566B2

The embodiments of the disclosure provide a method for managing tracking devices, a device manager, and a computer readable storage medium. The method includes: receiving a local map corresponding to each of a plurality of tracking devices and accordingly generating a shared map; obtaining a pose ambiguity status corresponding to each of the tracking devices; determining at least one first specific device among the tracking devices based on the pose ambiguity status corresponding to each of the tracking devices; and disabling at least one function of the at least one first specific device.
US12260565B2

An image processing-based foreign substance detection method in a wireless charging system and a device performing the method are disclosed. A method for detecting a foreign substance includes an operation of acquiring an image of a charging area of a wireless charging system, an operation of detecting, based on an RGB value of a frame of the image, a foreign substance in the charging area, an operation of discriminating a type of the foreign substance, and an operation of performing power control of the wireless charging system according to the type of the foreign substance.
US12260557B2

An image processing system generates an image mask from an image. The image is processed by an object detector to identify a region having an object, and the region is classified based on an object type of the object. A masking pipeline is selected from a number of masking pipelines based on the classification of the region. The region is processed using the masking pipeline to generate a region mask. An image mask for the image is generated using the region mask.
US12260556B2

Disclosed is an image segmentation method, including: obtaining an original image set; performing feature extraction on the original image set by using a backbone network to obtain a feature map set; performing channel extraction fusion processing on the feature map set by using a channel extraction fusion model to obtain an enhanced feature map set; and segmenting the enhanced feature map set by using a preset convolutional neural network to obtain an image segmentation result. In addition, the present application also provides an image segmentation system and device, and a readable storage medium, which have the beneficial effects above.
US12260551B2

Systems and methods for medical image registration are provided. A first input medical image and a second input medical image of one or more anatomical objects are received. For each respective anatomical object of the one or more anatomical objects, a region of interest comprising the respective anatomical object is detected in one of the first input medical image or the second input medical image, the region of interest is extracted from the first input medical image and from the second input medical image, and a motion distribution of the respective anatomical object is determined from one of the region of interest extracted from the first input medical image or the region of interest extracted from the second input medical image using a motion model specific to the respective anatomical object. The first input medical image and the second input medical image are registered based on the motion distribution of each respective anatomical object of the one or more anatomical objects to generate a fused image.
US12260549B2

A method and system for automated correction of phase error in MRI-based flow evaluation employs a computer processor programmed to execute a trained convolutional neural network (CNN) to receive and process image data comprising flow velocity data in three directions and magnitude data collected from a region of interest over a scan period from magnetic resonance imaging instrumentation. The image data is processed using the trained CNN to generate three output channels with pixelwise inferred corrections for the flow velocity data which are further smoothed using a regression algorithm. The smoothed corrections are added to the original image data to generate corrected flow data, which may be used for flow visualization and quantization.
US12260544B2

An image restriction method includes: acquiring image data by a capturing part, the image data being obtained by capturing a space in which a monitoring target object is disposed; acquiring capturing position data indicating a capturing position of the capturing part in the space; acquiring shape information indicating a three-dimensional shape of the monitoring target object; specifying a disposition position of the monitoring target object in the space; specifying a shape of the monitoring target object disposed at the disposition position, based on the capturing position data, the shape information, and the disposition position, and specifying a region of the monitoring target object in an image of the acquired image data, based on a result obtained by the specifying the shape; performing a masking process on a region other than the specified region of the monitoring target object, in the image of the acquired image data; and outputting mask-processed image data.
US12260541B2

A soldering quality inspection method and a soldering quality inspection apparatus are provided. The soldering quality inspection method includes: acquiring an inspection image; calculating, by a processing device, a dyed area percentage of an area of a part of a soldering region in the inspection image that is dyed by a dye ink relative to an area of the soldering region, and determining whether the dyed area percentage is greater than a predetermined dyed percentage. When the dyed area percentage is determined to be equal to or less than the predetermined dyed percentage, a position under inspection is determined to be of good soldering quality, and a corresponding inspection result information is generated. When the dyed area percentage is determined to be greater than the predetermined dyed percentage, the position under inspection is determined to be of poor soldering quality, and the corresponding inspection result information is generated.
US12260537B2

A product defect detection method which includes acquiring a detection image of a product to be detected is provided. The method further includes dividing the detection image into a first preset number of detection blocks. Once a detection result of each detection block is obtained by inputting each detection block into a preset defect recognition model, according to a position of each detection block in the detection image, a detection result of the product is determined according to the detection result of each detection block.
US12260528B2

A graphics processing system is configured to render primitives using a rendering space that is sub-divided into sections, wherein the graphics processing system includes assessment logic configured to make an assessment regarding the presence of primitive edges in a section, and determination logic configured to determine an anti-aliasing setting for the section based on the assessment.
US12260524B2

An image processing method includes converting an original image represented by a first color space into the original image represented by a second color space, where a correlation between color components of respective channels in the second color space of the original image is smaller than a correlation between color components of respective channels in the first color space; denoising channel images formed by the color components of the respective channels in the second color space respectively to obtain denoised images corresponding to the respective channel images; and obtaining a target image based on the denoised images.
US12260519B2

Disclosed is a saturation enhancement method, the method comprising: performing color space conversion on an input image to obtain color data of color conversion; performing saturation expansion on the color data of the color conversion to obtain expanded color data; and performing Gamma preprocessing on the expanded color data to obtain processed color data. Also disclosed are a saturation enhancement device and a computer readable storage medium.
US12260518B2

A method for using a single-pixel camera to reconstruct images of objects obscured by fog or other dynamic scattering media. A pseudo-random phase or intensity pattern is imposed on illumination beams directed at a target. The beam with the imposed pattern forms a pseudo random pattern on the target. Information regarding the pattern imposed on each pulse is entered into a data processor/controller. The illumination beams with the pseudo random patterns are reflected off the target, collected by receiving optics and a bucket detector and converted into electronic signals fed into the data processor/controller. The data processor/controller applies a high-pass filter to remove slower signal variations produced by dynamic changes in the scattering medium over time. The filtered bucket values are then used together with their corresponding speckle patterns to generate the images using any appropriate reconstruction algorithm such as CGI or CSI.
US12260510B2

An image processing apparatus includes: a memory; and a processor configured to execute one or more instructions stored in the memory to: determine a scale weight for each pixel of original pixels in an original image based on first attribute-related information set by dividing the original image into an object region and a peripheral region, respectively; determine an additional weight for at least one pixel of the original pixels in the peripheral region, based on the first attribute-related information, and second attribute-related information that is based on an amount of a change between pixel values of adjacent pixels; and obtain a transformed image of which a size is changed from the original image, by applying at least one of the scale weight and the additional weight to corresponding pixels of the original pixels to obtain a pixel value of a transformed pixel in the transformed image.
US12260498B1

Provided is a method of creating digital twin content for a space based on object recognition in the space. A method of creating digital twin content includes identifying, by a computer system, an object in a space using a camera, determining a value of a parameter associated with the camera to define (or display) the identified object with a predetermined first size at a predetermined location on an image captured by the camera or a screen on which the image is displayed, and using a control result value based on the determined value of the parameter and the location information of the identified object to create the digital twin content for the space.
US12260491B2

There is provided an information processing device to generate a video to which a wide range of renditions are applied from a three-dimensional object generated by a volumetric technology. The information processing device includes a first generation unit (134) that generates, based on a three-dimensional model of a subject generated by using a plurality of captured images obtained by imaging the subject and based on a two-dimensional image, a video in which a subject generated from the three-dimensional model, and the two-dimensional image, are simultaneously present.
US12260484B2

According to one exemplary implementation, a system includes processing hardware and a system memory storing a non-photo-realistic (NPR) renderer. The processing hardware is configured to execute the NPR renderer to receive a digital asset, display a preliminary image corresponding to the digital asset, and receive editing data identifying an NPR effect. The processing hardware is further configured to execute the software code to produce the NPR image, in a consolidated rendering and compositing process and in real-time with respect to receiving the editing data, using the preliminary image and the editing data.
US12260481B1

Disclosed are a method for generating a dynamic image based on audio, a device, and a storage medium, relating to the field of natural human-computer interactions. The method includes: obtaining a reference image and reference audio input by a user; determining a target head pose feature and a target expression coefficient feature based on the reference image and a trained generation network model, and adjusting the trained generation network model based on the target head pose feature and the target expression coefficient feature, to obtain a target generation network model; and processing a to-be-processed image based on the reference audio, the reference image, and the target generation network model, to obtain a target dynamic image. An image object in the to-be-processed image is same as that in the reference image. In this case, a corresponding digital person can be obtained based on a single picture of a target person.
US12260480B2

Embodiments are disclosed for machine learning-based generation of recommended layouts. The method includes receiving a set of design elements for performing generative layout recommendation. A number of each type of design element from the set of design elements is determined. A set of recommended layouts are generated using a trained generative layout model and the number and type of design elements. The set of recommended layouts are output.
US12260477B2

Provided is a method for automatically generating a banner image for a promotion, performed by a computing device comprising a processor and a memory. The method comprises the steps of: acquiring information about any concept classification to which a product or service to be promoted corresponds from among a plurality of predefined concept classifications; determining a setting value for a foundation that is a minimum unit constituting the design of a banner image, on the basis of the concept classification to which the product or service to be promoted belongs; determining at least one component included in the banner image, on the basis of the setting value for the foundation; and generating at least one banner template including component arrangement information that is information about the location and size of which of the at least one component.
US12260464B2

A system and method for automated forest inventory mapping. The method may include receiving an image depicting an overhead view of a wooded area, the image comprising a plurality of pixels; receiving a set of climate data for a geographic region in which the wooded area is located; receiving a point cloud of a digital surface model of the wooded area; concatenating data corresponding to the plurality of pixels of the image, the set of climate data, and the point cloud into a feature vector; executing a machine learning model using the feature vector to generate timber data for each of the plurality of pixels of the image; and generating an interactive overlay from the timber data, the interactive overlay comprising the generated timber data for each of the plurality of pixels of the image.
US12260463B2

A method, apparatus, system, and computer program code for data reconciliation and task processing implemented in a dashboard interface. A dashboard interface is displayed having a number of tabs that correspond to categorical processing steps for the task, vertically arranged along an edge of the dashboard. The number of tabs include at least an overview tab, a configuration tab, a reconciliation tab, and a transaction tab. A number of selectable parameters are retrieved selected from the configuration tab. Data is aggregated and processed across multiple database tables according to the selected parameters. The aggregated data is displayed on the dashboard interface as a series of cards arranged horizontally according to a logical sequence of user interactions. At least one card includes a visualization of the aggregated data that is displayed in a progressive format that enables a user to drill-down into data details of a selected segment of the visualization.
US12260459B2

Verifiable order message handling for electronic auctions. Electronic order messages are received, with at least one message including an order of a predetermined type having sell order information associated with an entity having securities not previously registered for transactions. Requests for participation in an electronic auction are identified from among the messages. The requests include auction-only order information, with at least one request including the order of the predetermined type. It is determined whether the sell order information in the order of the predetermined type meets a predetermined auction condition based on an auction price. When the sell order information meets the predetermined auction condition, the order is permitted to participate in the electronic auction, such that the order is executed in full in the electronic auction. When the sell order information does not meet the predetermined auction condition, the electronic auction is canceled.
US12260452B2

A computing device provides methods and workflow for setting up a shared family account on a content storage system, including the creation of accounts for child family members. A computing device supports the creation of a family account using an account on the content storage system associated with an adult family member acting as a family organizer. The family organizer can designate a specific account as a purchase account for allowing other family member to purchase content from content servers associated with the content storage system. The family organizer can invite other adult family members to join the shared family account. The family organizer can create new accounts on the content storage system for child family members, and can designate access and purchase restrictions for such child family members. Family members have access to shared storage content, as well as services such as family calendar, group messaging, and device location.
US12260449B2

The subject technology requests a set of augmented reality (AR) content generators based on a group ID, generated by an extension application programming interface (API), using a camera API. The subject technology receives the set of AR content generators. The subject technology provides for display representations of the set of AR content generators in an interface. The subject technology receives a selection of a first AR content generator from the set of AR content generators. The subject technology renders the first AR content generator for display, using the camera API. The subject technology requests metadata for a set of products based on the selected first AR content generator using the extension API. The subject technology receives the metadata from the extension API. The subject technology provides for display the set of representations of products based on the received metadata.
US12260439B2

Disclosed is a method of managing data by an electronic apparatus, the method including identifying catalog data related to an item, generating target data corresponding to one or more target servers based on the catalog data, generating feed data corresponding to the one or more target servers at intervals of a preset period based on the target data, and transmitting the generated feed data to a corresponding target server.
US12260436B1

System, methods, and apparatus for determining a foundation profile of a floor and/or a room profile of a room based on information obtained by a scanner device. For example, a scanner device can perform a scan operation of at least one floor in at least one room, generate a foundation profile that describes at least an area underneath the at least one floor based on the scan operation, and generate and send, to a server, a message comprising the foundation profile for the at least one floor and a location of the building. The server can receive the message, determine, based on the location of the building, an account identifier that uniquely identifies an account associated with the building, and store the foundation profile for the at least one floor in a database in a location associated with the account identifier.
US12260432B2

One or more computing devices, systems, and/or methods are provided. A machine learning model may be trained using a plurality of sets of information. One or more pruning operations may be performed in association with the training to generate a machine learning model with sparse vector representations associated with features of the plurality of sets of information. A request for content associated with a client device may be received. A set of features associated with the request for content may be determined. A plurality of positive signal probabilities associated with a plurality of content items may be determined using the machine learning model based upon one or more sparse vector representations, of the machine learning model, associated with the set of features. A content item may be selected from the plurality of content items for presentation via the client device based upon the plurality of positive signal probabilities.
US12260428B2

A system and method for generating personalized content for a user device. In one example, a system can cause a computing device to display a first plurality of search results on a user interface of a user device based at least in part on a first request. Clickstream data can be identifier from the user interface displayed on the user device. The clickstream data comprises a user-specified sort of the first plurality of search results on the user interface. A sorting habit for the user can be determined based at least in part on the user-specified sort of the first plurality of search results on the user interface. The computing device can display on the user interface a second plurality of search results. The second plurality of search results are sorted for display based at least in part on the sorting habit for the user.
US12260427B2

A monitoring project is defined interactively through an interface. Resources needed for the project are obtained, configured, arranged, and verified within a target area. Video and audio feeds are captured and analyzed during a project period within the target area and customer interactions and intentions are derived from detected customer behaviors within the feeds. The intentions and behaviors are indexed with aggregated metrics within a data store. The interface provides custom queries, reports, interactive graphics, and real-time notifications from the data store that depict the custom aggregated metrics for the intentions and behaviors of the monitoring project.
US12260422B2

Methods, systems, and computer programs are presented for estimating if a user belongs to an audience category. One method includes an operation for accessing events generated at a website. Each event comprises a data structure describing an operation performed by a user, from a group of users, when accessing the website. Further, the method includes an operation for providing event information and information of a first user, for a predefined time window, as input to an audience machine-learning (ML) model. The audience ML model is trained with training data comprising values for features that include event features, user information features, and audience labels. The method further includes operations for generating, by the audience ML model, a score for the first user indicating a probability that the first user belongs to the audience, and for determining if the user belongs to the audience based on the score.
US12260421B2

Provided herein are systems, methods and computer readable media for receiving consumer search data, aggregating by consumer and location, and utilizing the aggregated consumer search data in demand forecasting and relevance determination. An example method may include receiving consumer search data, the consumer search data indicative of search performed by a consumer, the consumer search data comprising one or more search terms and at least one of a consumer location or consumer identification information, storing the consumer search data for a predetermined time interval, and providing at least one of consumer aggregated search data to a relevance module for determining which of a plurality of promotions to present to a consumer at a second time or providing location aggregated search data to a demand forecasting module for utilization in forecasting promotion demand in a particular location.
US12260418B2

Non-abstract devices, systems, and processes for the display and furnishing of tangible benefits in order to permit entities to more effectively make use of targeted benefits from a plurality of benefit providers; where; in preferred embodiments; the benefits are offered to those entities meeting the specified qualifications and eligibility requirements as established by the benefit providers.
US12260393B2

A card having an antenna, one or processors, and memory having stored thereon a first application and a second application configured to receive an input of the card and determine a request associated with the input. The card is further configured to activate, responsive to determining that the request is consistent with a contactless EuroPay-MasterCard-Visa (EMV) data standard, the first application. The first application is configured to communicate, via near field communication (NFC), data to the communicating device via the antenna based on the EMV data standard for payment purposes. The card is further configured to activate, responsive to determining that the request is consistent with a near field communication data exchange format (NDEF) standard, the second application. The second application is configured to communicate, via NFC, data to the communicating device via the antenna based on the NDEF standard for verification/identification purposes.
US12260389B2

Systems, apparatuses, and methods for verifying physical presence of a mobile device as part of an electronic transaction. Tags may be generated and displayed on one or more display devices. Those tags, which may be time-limited, may be read by a mobile device to verify physical presence of the mobile device as a prerequisite to initiating, continuing with, or completing an electronic transaction, and/or as a decision point in how the electronic transaction is to be conducted.
US12260387B2

A system for automated account interaction receives historical information associated with an account corresponding to a user. The historical information identifies a transaction involving the account. The system uses one or more trained machine learning models to identify an intent for the transaction at least in part by inputting the historical information to the trained machine learning models. The system uses the trained machine learning models to generate a recommended transaction at least in part by inputting the intent for the transaction to the trained machine learning models. The system outputs the recommended transaction and receives a confirmation regarding the recommended transaction.
US12260382B2

A withdrawer computing device may send to an application server device a cash withdrawal request for a cash withdrawal of an amount of physical cash. The withdrawer computing device may then receive from the application server device a quote of a cash withdrawal fee for the cash withdrawal, obtain an acceptance of the quote, and send a notification of the acceptance to the application server device. The withdrawer computing device may also receive an indication that the cash withdrawal has been completed, and transmit to the application server device confirmation that the cash withdrawal has been completed. A withdrawer electronic funds account may then be debited by the amount of physical cash and the cash withdrawal fee and a depositor electronic funds account may then be credited by the amount of physical cash and the cash withdrawal fee.
US12260377B2

In some examples, a system determines a context relating to a requested service of a vehicle, the context comprising information of a location related to the vehicle. The system authorizes the requested service based on the determined context.
US12260375B2

The system renders a candidate registration user interface (UI) on a first display to receive a first set of registration details associated with a first user. The system renders a cover letter UI on the first display to receive cover letter data in an audio, or a video format, associated with the first user and may render a pitch room UI on the first display to receive pitch data in the video format, associated with the first user. The system provides the first set of registration details, the cover letter data and the pitch data on a second display associated with a second user and renders a decision UI on the second display to receive an input from the second user that corresponds to a decision associated with the hiring of the first user, based on the first set of registration details, the cover letter data, or the pitch data.
US12260371B2

The method may comprise receiving historical data (e.g., mineralogy data, irrigation data, raffinate data, heat data, lift height data, geographic data on ore placement and/or blower data); training a predictive model using the historical data to create a trained predictive model; adding future assumption data to the trained predictive model; running the forecast engine for a plurality of parameters to obtain forecast data for a mining production target; comparing the forecast data for the mining production target to the actual data for the mining production target; determining deviations between the forecast data and the actual data, based on the comparing; and changing each of the plurality of parameters from the forecast data to the actual data to determine a contribution to the deviations for each of the plurality of parameters.
US12260370B1

A system and method are disclosed for a low-touch centralized system to predict service level failure in a supply chain using machine learning. Embodiments include receiving only historical supply chain data from an archiving system for one or more supply chain entities storing items at stocking locations, predicting one or more supply chain events during a prediction period by applying a predictive model to a sample of historical supply chain data, calculating an occurrence risk score for at least one of the one or more supply chain events and indicating a possibility that the at least one of the one or more supply chain events will occur, generating one or more alerts identifying at least one item and at least one alert stocking location, rendering an alert heatmap visualization comprising one or more selectable user interface elements, and provide one or more tools for initiating corrective actions to be undertaken.
US12260367B2

The information processing device of the present disclosure is included in a delivery system that delivers a package delivered to an intermediate delivery point in a specific area to a final delivery destination in the specific area. The information processing device includes a control unit that determines a logistics robot that delivers a package from an intermediate delivery point to a final delivery destination, and performs a process of acquiring or generating authentication information for confirming authenticity of the logistics robot and that is used when the logistics robot receives a package from a vehicle that has delivered the package to an intermediate delivery point, and transmitting the authentication information to a vehicle-side system before the logistics robot receives the package.
US12260366B2

Methods, computer systems, and memory media for preparing instructions for printing a plurality of postage items. A graphical user interface (GUI) receives first user input. Responsive to the user input, an addressee data file is uploaded, features are extracted from a plurality of columns of the addressee data file, and the plurality of columns are associated with respective address field types based on the extracted features. The GUI displays an indication of the association between columns and address field types. User input may modify or correct the association. Responsive to second user input, instructions are prepared for printing entries from the columns of the addressee data file on respective postage items of the plurality of postage items as respective address fields, and the instructions are stored in a non-transitory computer-readable memory medium.
US12260364B2

Computer program products, methods, systems, apparatus, and computing entities are provided. In one embodiment, a method is provided. The method comprises receiving location information for an item. The location information indicates the current physical location of the item. The method further comprises determining whether the item is located within a first configurable distance of an establishment and responsive to determining that the item is located within the first configurable distance of the establishment, requesting first location information for the consignee of the item and second location information for the consignee of the item. The method further comprises determining whether the consignee is within a second configurable distance of the establishment based at least in part on the first location information for the consignee and the second location information for the consignee and providing a notification for display via a user interface of an application executing on a customer computing entity.
US12260363B2

In some examples, a server determines, based on aggregated data, metrics associated with an employee. The aggregated data includes activities performed by the employee using a computing device. The server determines, based on the metrics, a unified metric associated with the employee. The server determines a distribution curve based on the unified metric associated with the employee and additional unified metrics associated with additional employees and determines a location of the employee on the distribution curve. The server predicts, using multiple artificial intelligence engines, a next best action to improve a future performance of the employee. The server determines, a predetermined time interval after the particular data, a second unified metric associated with the employee. If the second unified metric is greater than the first unified metric, the server determines that the coaching session was successful and increases a coaching effectiveness metric associated with the coach.
US12260346B2

In some embodiments, a computer-implemented method for predicting agronomic field property data for one or more agronomic fields using a trained machine learning model is disclosed. The method comprises receiving, at an agricultural intelligence computer system, agronomic training data; training a machine learning model, at the agricultural intelligence computer system, using the agronomic training data; in response to receiving a request from a client computing device for agronomic field property data for one or more agronomic fields, automatically predicting the agronomic field property data for the one or more agronomic fields using the machine learning model configured to predict agronomic field property data; based on the agronomic field property data, automatically generating a first graphical representation; and causing to display the first graphical representation on the client computing device.
US12260342B2

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for generating responses to natural-language queries regarding items in unstructured documents are disclosed. An application instance that includes one or more machine learning models receives, from a subscriber computing system, a query and document comprising unstructured data. Based on the unstructured data, the application instance generates a searchable data structure using a machine learning model. A query response is generated by performing a semantic search on the searchable data structure. The query response is provided to a target application.
US12260336B2

A computer implemented method of training a neural network configured to combine a set of coefficients with respective input data values. So as to train a test implementation of the neural network, sparsity is applied to one or more of the coefficients according to a sparsity parameter, the sparsity parameter indicating a level of sparsity to be applied to the set of coefficients; the test implementation of the neural network is operated on training input data using the coefficients so as to form training output data; in dependence on the training output data, assessing the accuracy of the neural network; the sparsity parameter is updated in dependence on the accuracy of the neural network; and a runtime implementation of the neural network is configured in dependence on the updated sparsity parameter.
US12260331B2

Embodiments described herein provide a technique to crowdsource labeling of training data for a machine learning model while maintaining the privacy of the data provided by crowdsourcing participants. Client devices can be used to generate proposed labels for a unit of data to be used in a training dataset. One or more privacy mechanisms are used to protect user data when transmitting the data to a server. The server can aggregate the proposed labels and use the most frequently proposed labels for an element as the label for the element when generating training data for the machine learning model. The machine learning model is then trained using the crowdsourced labels to improve the accuracy of the model.
US12260321B2

A data feature augmentation system and method for a low-precision neural network are provided. The data feature augmentation system includes a first time difference unit. The first time difference unit includes a first sample-and-hold circuit and a subtractor. The first sample-and-hold circuit is used for receiving an input signal and obtaining a first signal according to the input signal. The first signal is related to a first leakage rate of the first sample-and-hold circuit and the first signal is the signal generated by delaying the input signal by one time unit. The subtractor is used for performing subtraction on the input signal and the first signal to obtain a time difference signal. The input signal and the time difference signal are inputted to the low-precision neural network.
US12260318B2

A multiply accumulate circuit receives m one-bit neuron values from a first layer of a neural network system. The multiply accumulate circuit includes m non-volatile memory cells and m current sources. In addition, m current paths are defined by the m non-volatile memory cells and the m current sources collaboratively. A first current path is defined by a first non-volatile memory cell and a first current source. A first terminal of the first current source receives a first supply voltage. A second terminal of the first current source is connected with a first terminal of the first non-volatile memory cell. A second terminal of the first non-volatile memory cell is connected with an output terminal of the multiply accumulate circuit. A control terminal of the first current source receives a first one-bit neuron value.
US12260317B1

Some embodiments provide a compiler for optimizing the implementation of a machine-trained network (e.g., a neural network) on an integrated circuit (IC). The compiler of some embodiments receives a specification of a machine-trained network including multiple layers of computation nodes and generates a graph representing options for implementing the machine-trained network in the IC. In some embodiments, the compiler also generates instructions for gating operations. Gating operations, in some embodiments, include gating at multiple levels (e.g., gating of clusters, cores, or memory units). Gating operations conserve power in some embodiments by gating signals so that they do not reach the gated element or so that they are not propagated within the gated element. In some embodiments, a clock signal is gated such that a register that transmits data on a rising (or falling) edge of a clock signal is not triggered.
US12260304B2

The disclosed embodiments provide a system that detects sensor anomalies in a univariate time-series signal. During a surveillance mode, the system receives the univariate time-series signal from a sensor in a monitored system. Next, the system performs a staggered-sampling operation on the univariate time-series signal to produce N sub-sampled time-series signals, wherein the staggered-sampling operation allocates consecutive samples from the univariate time-series signal to the N sub-sampled time-series signals in a round-robin ordering. The system then uses a trained inferential model to generate estimated values for the N sub-sampled time-series signals based on cross-correlations with other sub-sampled time-series signals. Next, the system performs an anomaly detection operation to detect incipient sensor anomalies in the univariate time-series signal based on differences between actual values and the estimated values for the N sub-sampled time-series signals. Whenever an incipient sensor anomaly is detected, the system generates a notification.
US12260303B2

Techniques are disclosed for training a machine learning model to identify and rank entities relative to a set of requirements. The trained machine learning model may present an array of interface elements (e.g., icons) in a graphical user interface (GUI), where the interface elements represent corresponding entities. These interface elements are arranged in the GUI based on their corresponding ranks. The ranks of entities, and therefore the locations of corresponding interface elements are based, at least in part, on a degree of match between values of a subset of entity attributes and a corresponding subset of the set of requirements. The machine learning model may be further trained by receiving a user input that changes a location of a particular user interface element within the graphical user interface displaying the ranked user interface elements.
US12260290B2

A two-dimensional code 100 includes a plurality of lines L arranged in a second direction (X direction) at an interval S, and each line L includes a plurality of cells that indicate a plurality of bits and are arranged in series in a first direction (Y direction) orthogonal to the second direction. Each of the plurality of cells is either a first data cell 101 indicating a first value out of two values that the bits indicate, or a second data cell 102 indicating a second value out of the two values that the bits indicate. The first data cell includes a first density region 103 indicating the first value at a first position in the second direction. The second data cell includes a second density region 104 indicating the second value at the first position, and a third density region 105 adjacent to the second density region in the second direction. A difference in density between the first density region and the second density region is greater than a difference in density between the first density region and the third density region.
US12260286B2

A method is for determining a value of an electromagnetic field strength by means of a chip card, having the steps of: providing a chip card having a coil and an integrated circuit; calibrating the chip card by means of different values of an electromagnetic field strength, wherein a power of the integrated circuit is determined in each case for a specific value of the electromagnetic field strength; correlating the different values of the electro-magnetic field strengths with a corresponding power of the integrated circuit in each case; applying an electromagnetic field strength of an unknown value to the chip card; determining a power of the integrated circuit; and determining the value of the electromagnetic field strength corresponding to this power by means of the correlation.
US12260277B2

An RFID tag (1) comprises a substrate (2), an inlay (3), an antenna (4) and an integrated circuit on a chip (5) coupled to the antenna (4). The substrate (2) has a front surface (6), a back surface (7), a first side edge (8) and a second side edge (9). The inlay (3) comprises the antenna (4) and has a fold (10) that is configured to fold over one side edge (8, 9) of the substrate (2) from the front surface (6) to the back surface (7). At least the inlay (3) comprises at least one opening (12).
US12260269B2

Disclosed are platforms for communicating among one or more otherwise independent systems involved in controlling functions of buildings or other sites having switchable optical devices deployed therein. Such independent systems include a window control system and one or more other independent systems such as systems that control residential home products (e.g., thermostats, smoke alarms, etc.), HVAC systems, security systems, lighting control systems, and the like. Together the systems control and/or monitor multiple features and/or products, including switchable windows and other infrastructure of a site, which may be a commercial, residential, or public site.
US12260262B2

According to aspects of the present disclosure, systems, methods and computer program products can be provided for dynamic workload orchestration based on data complexity. Methods, computer program products and/or systems are provided for dynamic workload orchestration that perform the following operations: (i) receiving a workload for orchestration; (ii) computing complexity scores for respective portions of the workload, where the complexity scores are computed based at least on parameters describing data associated with the portions of the workload; and (iii) using an orchestration engine to assign the portions of the workload to corresponding compute resources, based on their respective complexity scores.
US12260258B2

A system may include a memory and a processor in communication with the memory. The processor may be configured to perform operations. The operations may include calculating a priority factor with a node autonomous center in a node and computing a node service capability with the node autonomous center. The operations may further include selecting, with the node autonomous center, a task based on the priority factor and the node service capability. The operations may further include directing the task to the node.
US12260253B2

A machine learning accelerator (MLA) implements a machine learning network (MLN) by using data transfer instructions that coordinate concurrent data transfers between processing elements. A compiler receives a description of a machine learning network and generates the computer program that implements the MLN. The computer program contains instructions that will be run on PEs of the MLA. The PEs are connected by data transfer paths that are known to the compiler. The computations performed by the PEs may require data stored at other PEs. The compiler coordinates the data transfers to avoid conflicts and increase parallelism.
US12260252B2

A safety device is provided for monitoring at least one machine that has at least one sensor for generating sensor data on the machine and a processing unit for the sensor data that is connected at least indirectly to the sensor and to the machine and that is configured as a runtime environment having at least one computing node and to allow at least one logic unit to run on the computing node, wherein at least one logic unit comprises a safety functional unit for a safety relevant evaluation of the sensor data to output in the case of a safety relevant event a safety signal to the machine for triggering a safety response, In this respect, the processing unit is furthermore configured to generate and resolve logic units and/or to assign them to a computing node.
US12260243B2

A method for operating a microcontroller. The microcontroller includes a plurality of resources, a plurality of virtual machines being executed in the microcontroller, a coordination unit being superordinate to the plurality of virtual machines. Access information concerning accesses of the plurality of virtual machines to the plurality of resources is stored in the coordination unit. In the event that one of the virtual machines requests a reset of one of the resources, the coordination unit checks on the basis of the access information, which of the virtual machines are accessing this resource. The coordination unit determines on the basis of this check, whether the resource will be reset or whether a substitute measure will be taken.
US12260235B2

Examples provide a system for automatically identifying a user with a visual impairment and providing assistance navigating a website. A visual assist (VA) manager monitors user interactions with a webpage, such as zooming-in to increase the size of text and graphics and navigation errors, such as clicking on an area outside a clickable icon, failing to enter text in the correct field, etc. A trained machine learning model analyzes the user interaction data using visual assist criteria to predict whether the user has a visual impairment. If the VA manager predicts a visual impairment, an audible VA activation prompt is provided to the user. If the user activates the VA manager, a chatbot is provided to assist the user in performing tasks while navigating the webpage. The VA manager optionally applies user-specific VA settings adjusting the webpage layout and appearance to accommodate the user's visual impairment.
US12260222B2

This application discloses an exception handling method, which may be applied to a processor. The method includes: The processor calls a second function according to a call instruction of a first function, where the first function is a high-level language function, and the second function is a runtime function. When an exception occurs in a process of executing the second function, the processor executes a return operation of the second function, where the return operation of the second function includes restoring a status of a first register used when the second function is executed to a status before the first function calls the second function. The processor performs exception handling based on the status of the first register. The method can improve running performance of the processor.
US12260211B2

Embodiments disclosed herein provide systems, methods, and computer readable media for container based application reification. In a particular embodiment, an application reification system is provided including one or more computer readable storage media and a processing system operatively coupled with the one or more computer readable storage media. The application reification system further includes program instructions stored on the one or more computer readable storage media that, when read and executed by the processing system, direct the processing system to preserve a version of application data at a first time and a configuration of an application at the first time. At a second time subsequent to the first time, the program instructions direct the processing system to create a template for a container containing the application in the configuration and a pointer to the version of the application data in a secondary storage repository.
US12260209B2

A plurality of control devices include a master control device and a slave control device. The master control device transmits, when software stored in a storage area different from the start storage area is updated in the slave control device, to the slave control device, a switching instruction for setting the storage area that stores the updated software as the start storage area. The slave control device implements, when receiving the switching instruction, setting of the storage area as the start storage area at a time of a next start, and requests, at every start, the master control device to execute consistency determination processing for determining whether pieces of identification information of the software stored in the start storage areas are consistent between the control devices. The master control device executes, when receiving the request from the slave control device, the consistency determination processing.
US12260200B2

A software program implementing one or more artificial intelligence algorithms is compiled to create intermediate code. An interpreter retrieves a line of code included in the intermediate code. If the interpreter determines that the line of code includes a hypersection definition, the interpreter creates a hypersection based on the hypersection definition and associates a name with the hypersection based on the hypersection definition. The interpreter retrieves one or more subsequent lines of code that are associated with the hypersection and adds the one or more subsequent lines of code to the hypersection. The interpreter configures and executes the hypersection. If the interpreter retrieves an additional line of code that references a previously defined hypersection, then the interpreter determines the code included in the hypersection, reconfigures the hypersection to create a reconfigured hypersection, and executes the reconfigured hypersection.
US12260198B2

A computer-implemented method for generating linker code for generation process of executable code for a processing unit from a source code, in particular in a control unit of a vehicle. The control unit includes at least one memory unit each including at least one memory area in each case, and a processor unit including at least one processor core. As a function of predefined pieces of information relating to the memory areas of the processing unit, a predefined configuration of the existing memory areas as to which applications are assigned to which memory areas, and a predefined configuration of the macros which describe accesses of applications to memory areas according to specific properties, data arrays are generated, according to which an initialization of the memory areas takes place.
US12260196B2

A build of a software solution that is cooperatively performed is automated. A broadcasting computing entity broadcasts an announcement of the functional operation of which the broadcasting computing entity is capable. Each of a plurality of listening computing entities connected to the network receives the announcement and compares the functional operation with a list of operational needs. After determining itself in need of performance of such a functional operation, a subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities transmits a response to the request indicating subscription to the output of the functional operation. The broadcasting computing entity then performs the functional operation, thereby generating and transmitting to the subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities the output of the functional operation. The subscribing one of the plurality of listening computing entities then performs an action using the output of the functional operation received.
US12260192B2

Systems, techniques, and user interfaces are disclosed for an object-centric builder software that can utilize an ontology to design, configure, and build a workflow application that also references the ontology to perform a workflow. The ontology may serve as a data model for stored data associated with the particular workflow. The builder software may leverage the ontology to obtain advance knowledge of the availability and structure of the stored data that will be accessible to the workflow application at run-time, in order to build a workflow application that is well-tailored for that particular workflow. This approach may also result in flexible workflow applications that are easily built and maintained.
US12260189B2

Methods and systems are disclosed that automate and institutionalize many aspects of the process of creating software. Embodiments automate aspects of pricing, software creation, and delivery using a manufacturing-styled approach to development that reuses existing code and other existing software design features.
US12260188B2

The present invention relates to a pop count-based deep learning neural network computation method, a multiply accumulator, and a device thereof. The computation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention is a computation method for a deep learning neural network, including a step of generating one-hot encoding codes according to the type of first multiplication result values for a multiplication (first multiplication) of weights (W) and input values (A); a step of performing a pop-count for each generated code; and a step of accumulating result values for a constant multiplication (second multiplication) between each type of the first multiplication result value and each count value of the pop-count which are different constant values.
US12260184B2

A translation device includes a storage unit configured to store a plurality of pieces of learning data, a normalized sentence learning unit configured to perform learning on the plurality of pieces of learning data by combining original text for learning and a corresponding normalized sentence for learning, a translated sentence learning unit configured to perform learning on the plurality of pieces of learning data by combining the original text for learning and a corresponding translated sentence for learning, and a model generation unit configured to generate one normalization/translation model on the basis of a result of learning by the normalized sentence learning unit and the translated sentence learning unit, in which, on at least a part of the learning data, the translated sentence learning unit performs learning after the normalized sentence learning unit performs learning.
US12260179B2

Implementations are described herein for incorporating unstructured data into machine learning-based phenotyping. In various implementations, natural language textual snippet(s) may be obtained. Each natural language textual snippet may describe environmental or managerial features of an agricultural plot that exist during a crop cycle. A sequence-to-sequence machine learning model may be used to encode the natural language snippet(s) into embedding(s) in embedding space. The embedding(s) may semantically represent the environmental or managerial features of the agricultural plot. Using one or more phenotypic machine learning models, phenotypic prediction(s) may be generated about the agricultural plot based on the one or more semantic embeddings and additional structured data about the agricultural plot. Output may be provided at one or more computing devices that is based on one or more of the phenotypic predictions.
US12260160B2

In an integrated circuit (IC) assessment method, an artificial intelligence (AI) component comprising at least one artificial neural network (ANN) is trained to transform layout rendering tiles of a rendering of a reference IC into corresponding reference layout image tiles extracted from at least one layout image of the reference IC. Using the trained AI component, standard cell layout renderings of a library of GDSII or OASIS standard cell layout renderings are transformed into as-fabricated standard cell layout renderings forming a library of as fabricated standard cell layout renderings. Instantiated standard cells and their placements in the layout image of an IC-under-test are identified by matching the instantiated standard cells with corresponding as-fabricated standard cell layout renderings retrieved from the library of as fabricated standard cell layout renderings.
US12260157B1

Systems and methods for calibrating and initializing a system comprising a first qubit, a second qubit, and a coupler are provided. A method of initializing the system can include calibrating the system; providing a first idle resonance frequency of the first qubit and a second idle resonance frequency of the second qubit; providing the first bias for the first idle resonance frequency and the second bias for the second idle resonance frequency; determining a value of the third resonance frequency at which a difference between the first degree of coupling and the second degree of coupling is minimized, when the first resonance frequency is the first idle resonance frequency and the second resonance frequency is the second idle resonance frequency; and providing the third bias according to the determined value of the third resonance frequency.
US12260155B1

A data conversion system receives and convert project design data into a unified system and language for enabling further design input management and to allow for automated construction processes within a comprehensive construction project management system. The data conversion system is operable in combination with a series of networked computers configured to implement a series of non-transitory, computer-implementable, software-based modular components allowing directional inter-module communication therebetween. A centralized design input conversion and management software module component receives data from at least one upstream software module component source and sends converted or re-formatted data to at least downstream software module component. Peripheral software module components in networked, inter-module communication with the centralized design input conversion and management software module component are thereby enabled to perform peripheral software module component functionality.
US12260153B1

Techniques for joining a device of a third user to a communication between a device of a first user and a device of a second user are described herein. For instance, two or more users may utilize respective computing devices to engage in a telephone call, a video call, an instant-messaging session, or any other type of communication in which the users communicate with each other audibly and/or visually. In some instances, a first user of the two users may issue a voice command requesting to join a device of a third user to the communication. One or more computing devices may recognize this voice command and may attempt to join a device of a third user to the communication.
US12260144B2

In some exemplary processes for controlling an external device using a computer-generated reality interface, a view of a physical environment that includes the external device is provided through the display, and information specifying a function of the external device is received from the external device. While the view of the physical environment is being provided, an affordance corresponding to the function is displayed at a position on the display that overlays at least a portion of the external device.
US12260142B2

An electronic device according to an embodiment may comprise a camera, a display, a memory configured to store instructions, and at least one processor. The at least one processor may be configured to, when the instructions are executed, cause the electronic device to receive a first input for enabling a designated setting. The at least one processor may be configured to, when the instructions are executed, cause the electronic device to, in response to the input, recognize, from a screen being displayed through the display, a first area occupied by a first external object and a second area occupied by a second external object, based on an image being obtained via the camera.
US12260140B2

Systems, methods, and devices for providing a comfort dashboard are described herein. One method includes receiving operational data associated with an HVAC system of a facility, receiving credentials associated with a user of a user device including a number of display elements configurable by the user, and determining a particular portion of the operational data to provide to the user via the display elements of the user device based, at least in part, on the credentials.
US12260139B2

There are provided a printing section that performs printing on a medium; a control section that controls drive of the printing section; a power supply connector that supplies electric power to the control section; a first receptacle connector that is electrically coupled to a first external device; and a second receptacle connector that is electrically coupled to a second external device, a plug of a USB-Type-C cable is configured to be physically inserted into the second receptacle connector, the plug is configured not to be physically inserted into the power supply connector, an insertion port of the first receptacle connector is arranged along a first connector surface, and an insertion port of the second receptacle connector is arranged along a second connector surface.
US12260138B2

An object of the present disclosure is to provide a printing system capable of supporting a plurality of printable areas for one paper size. One embodiment of the present invention is a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing a program for causing a computer to perform a control method in an information processing apparatus including: first printing control software; and second printing control software that converts first format print data output by the first printing control software into second format print data, and the control method includes: a first creation step of creating raster data based on the first format print data; a medium determination step of performing determination of whether a printing-target medium is a medium that needs a margin larger than a regular size; and a margin insertion step of performing margin insertion processing for raster data created at the first creation step.
US12260133B2

A determination is made as to whether priority is given to a print setting or a print preset by a general-purpose print service performed on an information processing apparatus. This makes it possible to resolve a conflict in settings.
US12260128B2

A system, method and device for ingesting data files into remote computing environments is disclosed. The method includes receiving a plurality of data files and processing same according to a modified round-robin (MRR) process. The MRR assigns data files for processing by determining which of a plurality of remote processors are active, and by determining an amount of queued processing for the active remote processors. The method includes assigning each data file of the plurality of data files to a remote processor of the plurality of remote processors based on the remote processor (1) being active, and (2) having a relatively lower amount of queued processing. The method includes instructing a storage writer to store processed data files.
US12260119B2

A memory system according to the present technology includes a nonvolatile memory area, a buffer memory area temporarily storing data, and a plurality of cores configured to store, in the nonvolatile memory area, the data stored in the buffer memory area in response to a sudden power off, each of the plurality of cores outputting an interrupt signal indicating that the sudden power off is sensed.
US12260115B2

Methods, systems, and devices for techniques for temperature-based access operations are described. A memory system may be configured to write temperature information to metadata during a write operation. The temperature information may indicate a temperature range within which the memory system may be during the write operation. The memory system may perform a corresponding read operation based on the temperature information written to the metadata and a temperature of the memory system during the read operation. A server may determine and indicate parameters associated with writing the temperature information to the metadata. Additionally, or alternatively, the server may indicate trim parameters for use in performing read operations based on temperature information received from the memory system. In some examples, the memory system may perform targeted refresh operations at locations based on temperature information stored associated with the locations.
US12260110B2

Disclosed is a system comprising a memory device and a processing device, operatively coupled with the memory device, to perform operations including identifying a group of memory cells corresponding to a first range of logical block addresses (LBAs). The operations performed by the processing device further include receiving a memory access command with respect to the group of memory cells. The operations performed by the processing device further include responsive to determining that a data structure associated with the group of memory cells references a second range of LBAs, blocking the memory access command; responsive to determining that the first range of LBAs does not include each LBA of the second range of LBAs, performing, on the group of memory cells, a trim operation; and responsive to determining that the data structure indicates the completion of the trim operation, performing a memory access operation specified by the memory access command.
US12260105B1

The disclosure herein describes converting a disk cluster to a different format. A format conversion instruction associated with a disk cluster is received. A first subgroup of disks of the disk cluster that are the emptiest disks of the disk cluster are identified and all data is evacuated from the first subgroup of disks to other disks of the disk cluster. The first subgroup of disks is reformatted based on the received format conversion instruction. A group of data objects stored in the disk cluster is converted based on the format conversion instruction and the converted group of data objects are written to the reformatted first subgroup of disks. The process iterates through the disks of the disk cluster to reformat all disks and convert all data objects based on the received format conversion instruction. The process reduces the write operations required to convert the format of the disk cluster.
US12260103B1

Computer-implemented methods for rebalancing a namespace range of a dispersed storage network (DSN) are provided. Aspects include calculating a namespace imbalance factor for each of a plurality of storage devices in the DSN, identifying a source storage device of the DSN having a largest namespace imbalance factor, determining a minimum namespace address, a maximum namespace address, an ideal minimum namespace address, and an ideal maximum namespace address for the source storage device, and based at least in part on a determination that the minimum namespace address is less than the ideal minimum namespace address and/or the maximum namespace address is greater than the ideal maximum namespace address, reassigning the left-deviated or right-deviated portion of the namespace range from the source storage device to its left or right neighbor storage device of the DSN.
US12260099B2

A method of managing sequential storage devices in a distributed storage environment including receiving, by a distributed controller, requests for performing operations, from one or more client devices in a distributed storage environment, each request including data of a client device from the one or more client devices and an identifier of a host device from one or more host devices, each of the one or more host devices being associated with one or more sequential storage devices, determining, by the distributed controller, a sequential order of the requests, based on the identifiers included in the requests, and performing, by the distributed controller in the sequential order, the operations on the one or more sequential storage devices.
US12260093B2

Systems and methods for eliminating garbage collection in solid-state drives (SSDs) of a data center are disclosed herein. A data placement block (DPB) size is determined. An SSD receives, from a host device, a write command specifying a virtual logical block address (LBA). The SSD identifies a DPB based on the virtual LBA of the write command. The SSD causes data associated with the write command to be written to an erasable unit of memory of the SSD based on the identified DPB, and causes an association between the erasable unit of memory of the SSD and the virtual LBA of the write command to be stored.
US12260090B2

Systems and methods described herein can involve, responsive to a request of a volume requiring remote copy, checking an IO throughput setting of the volume; using network bandwidth based on the IO throughput setting of the volume; and for the use of the network bandwidth not exceeding total remote copy network resources allocated for existing volumes configured with remote copy and the volume requiring remote copy, establishing a remote copy relationship for the volume in response to the request.
US12260089B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a spin orbit torque device-based processing-in-memory device that includes a digital logic gate using a current switching and voltage controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) effect of a spin orbit torque device capable of being used as a memory element, and increases the overall system energy efficiency by designing a memory capable of performing an MAC operation to reduce the number of data migration between a memory and an operator.
US12260084B2

A storage device is disclosed. The storage device may include storage for data. A host interface logic may receive a dataset and a logical address from a host. A stream assignment logic may assign a stream identifier (ID) to a compressed dataset based on a compression characteristic of the compressed dataset. The stream ID may be one of at least two stream IDs; the compressed dataset may be determined based on the dataset. A logical-to-physical translation layer may map the logical address to a physical address in the storage. A controller may store the compressed dataset at the physical address using the stream ID.
US12260074B2

An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device for adjusting recognition sensitivity of a speech recognition starting word, the display device including a display, a microphone, a memory configured to store a default starting word recognition engine that recognizes a speech recognition starting word, and a processor configured to determine a valid recognition threshold range of the default starting word recognition engine, assign recognition thresholds within the valid recognition threshold range to a predetermined number of sensitivity levels, display a sensitivity setting interface including the sensitivity levels through the display, and set a default recognition threshold of the default starting word recognition engine to a recognition threshold selected through the sensitivity setting interface.
US12260072B1

A method for concurrently handling multiple artifact types includes displaying a multi-artifact handling user interface for concurrently handling a corpus of exception artifacts and a corpus of validated artifacts, wherein the multi-artifact handling user interface includes: a first dynamic artifact user interface component that displays the corpus of exception artifacts in an editable state during a first period, a second dynamic artifact user interface component that displays the corpus of validated artifacts in an un-editable state during the first period, and a transition control toggle button that is selectable to transition: the first dynamic artifact user interface component from displaying the corpus of exception artifacts to displaying the corpus of validated artifacts during a second period, and the second dynamic artifact user interface component from displaying the corpus of validated artifacts to displaying the corpus of exception artifacts during the second period.
US12260070B2

Methods and systems are described for generating dynamic interface options using machine learning models. The dynamic interface options may be generated in real time and reflect the likely goals and/or intents of a user. The machine learning model may provide these features by interpreting multi-modal feature inputs. For example, the machine learning model may include a first machine learning model, wherein the first machine learning model comprises a convolutional neural network, and a second machine learning model, wherein the second machine learning model performs a Weight of Evidence (WOE) analysis.
US12260063B2

There is provided an information processing apparatus including a display control unit that displays a list screen of thumbnails associated with content, an execution unit that executes any application using the content associated with the thumbnails, and an image generation unit that generates an execution state image showing an execution state of the application by the execution unit, wherein the display control unit displays the execution state image generated by the image generation unit in at least a portion of an area where the list screen is displayed.
US12260062B1

Disclosed is a display apparatus and a method for digital manipulation of a virtual user interface in virtual environments. The display apparatus includes a light source, tracking means, and a processor configured to control the light source to project the virtual user interface, and process tracking data from the tracking means to detect the proximity of an interaction element, such as a user's hand, to an invisible segment of a virtual widget within the virtual user interface. Upon proximity detection, the light source is activated to display the virtual widget. The processor then determines if the segment has been activated and subsequently processes any positional changes of the interaction element to adjust the virtual user interface accordingly. This adjustment is performed in accordance with predefined visual effects that correspond to the activated segment, enabling intuitive and dynamic user interaction.
US12260060B2

A smart digital computer platform is disclosed that collects, analyzes, and/or renders appropriate information about fugitive emissions identified by a sensor network-based emissions monitoring system in a facility. More specifically to the methods used by the smart digital computer platform to analyze, filter, and transform the collected monitoring data into a visual output that is capable of being rendered on a graphical user interface (GUI) on a screen display with, in some embodiments, a restricted form factor. For example, smart analytics may be used to cull, filter, and transform the data displayed in a pop-up dialog box on a GUI. In another example, the transformed data may be translated into a visual, graphical element that conveys an abundance of appropriate, tailored information to a particular type of user viewing the GUI.
US12260059B2

The present disclosure generally relates to user interfaces for managing shared-content sessions. In some embodiments, content is shared with a group of users participating in a shared-content session. In some embodiments, the content is screen-share content that is shared from one device to other participants of the shared-content session. In some embodiments, the content is synchronized content for which output of the content is synchronized across the participants of the shared-content session.
US12260056B2

A detection device includes a plurality of capacitive sensors, a transmission antenna, a reception antenna, a radar module, a carrier module, and a processor. The capacitive sensors detect first information of a human body portion in a first direction, and detect second information of the human body portion in a second direction. The radar module uses the transmission antenna to transmit a radar signal to the human body portion. The radar module uses the reception antenna to receive a reflection signal from the human body portion. The radar module detects third information of the human body portion in a third direction according to the reflection signal. The capacitive sensors, the transmission antenna, and the reception antenna are disposed on the carrier element. The processor estimates status information of the human body portion according to the first information, the second information, and the third information.
US12260055B2

Disclosed by embodiments of the present application are a touch display panel and a touch display device, in a display area of a special-shaped touch unit, a first special-shaped touch lead is connected with a first special-shaped touch electrode block or a first touch electrode block, and a second special-shaped touch lead is connected with a second special-shaped touch electrode block or a second touch electrode block, and the first special-shaped touch lead and the second special-shaped touch lead cross and are insulated from each other to form a special-shaped touch compensation capacitor, thereby avoiding a channel of the first touch electrode or the second touch electrode is cut off due to the slotting or edge cutting of the special-shaped touch unit, that is, avoiding the poor touch performance of the special-shaped touch unit, and ensuring the touch performance of the special-shaped touch unit.
US12260053B2

A display device includes a display module including a display panel and an input sensing layer on the display panel, and a flexible circuit film connected to the display module. The flexible circuit film includes a base film, a sensor connection wire, a ground wire, an insulating layer, a first conductive layer, and a cover tape. The sensor connection wire is on the base film and is electrically connected to the input sensing layer. The ground wire is on the base film, and the insulating layer covers the sensor connection wire. The first conductive layer is on the insulating layer and is electrically connected to the ground wire, and the cover tape is on the first conductive layer and is electrically connected to the ground wire.
US12260049B2

A touch light-emitting module having hallowed portion for incapsulation resin and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The touch light-emitting module includes a printed circuit board and a touch-control conductor. The printed circuit board has a top surface on which a touch-control IC and a luminous unit that is electrically connected are disposed. The touch-control conductor includes a hollowed portion. The touch-control conductor is coated, on the bottom thereof, with a conductive material to combine with the top surface of the printed circuit board, so that the touch-control IC and the luminous unit are located in the hollowed portion. An encapsulation resin is then injected into a space between the printed circuit board and the hollowed portion to complete encapsulation. As such, the module offers a simplified structure to achieve an effect of minimization, and simplifies the manufacturing process and reduces the working time to thereby enhance the yield.
US12260046B2

A driving circuit includes: a display driver to generate a horizontal synchronization signal and a vertical synchronization signal according to a first clock signal of a first oscillator; a sensor driver to generate a touch signal according to a second clock signal of a second oscillator; and a determination circuit to detect a cycle of at least one of the horizontal synchronization signal or the vertical synchronization signal according to the second clock signal, and output a detection signal when the cycle is out of a range. The determination circuit is a part of the display driver or the sensor driver.
US12260045B2

Differential driving and/or differential sensing can reduce noise in the touch and/or display systems of a touch screen. In some examples, the touch sensor panel can include column and row electrodes routed vertically to a first edge of the touch sensor panel. In some examples, a touch sensor panel can be divided into banks. In some examples, the routing traces for rows can be implemented using four routing tracks per column for three banks. In some examples, the arrangement of routing traces within routing tracks can improve optical characteristics and/or reduce routing trace resistances and loading. In some examples, interconnections between routing traces and row electrodes can have a chevron pattern, an S-shape pattern, or a hybrid pattern. In some examples, differential sense routing can reduce cross-coupling within the touch sensor panel. In some examples, staggering differential drive signals can reduce parasitic signal loss.
US12260044B2

An apparatus and method for compensating the effect of a contact by a hand or other body part of a user with a touch screen while holding an input device on the strength of a capacitively coupled uplink signal provided to the input device by a host device, by detecting and/or discriminating the body touch and modifying at least one uplink channel parameter.
US12260042B2

Embodiments of this disclosure disclose a display panel and a display device including the display panel. The display panel includes: a base substrate, the base substrate including a display area and a non-display area around the display area; a touch electrode layer on the base substrate, the touch electrode layer being within the display area of the base substrate; and a plurality of signal lines electrically connected with the touch electrode layer, the plurality of signal lines being distributed within a first area of the non-display area. The display panel further includes at least one outer dummy trace within a second area of the non-display area, the second area is between the first area and an outer border of the non-display area, and the at least one outer dummy trace and the plurality of signal lines are separated from each other.
US12260041B2

A touch panel and a touch driving method are provided. The touch panel includes a touch sensing unit set, wherein the touch sensing unit set includes touch sensing units; a driving signal line set, wherein the driving signal set includes driving signal lines, and one of the driving signal lines is electrically connected to one of the touch sensing units; and a touch circuit corresponding to the driving signal line set, wherein the touch circuit includes a plurality of thin film transistors (TFT), gates of the thin film transistors are connected to each other, sources/drains of the thin film transistors are connected to each other, and the drain/source of the thin film transistors is electrically connected to one of the driving signal lines.
US12260039B2

The present disclosure relates generally to displaying a visual representation of a stroke.
US12260037B2

A transparent display device including a substrate including a transmissive area and a non-transmissive area; a touch line on the substrate in the non-transmissive area; a touch bridge line in the non-transmissive area; and a touch contact electrode electrically connected to the touch bridge line; and a touch sensor in the transmissive area and including a touch sensor electrode overlapping with the touch contact electrode. Further, the touch sensor contacts the touch contact electrode so the touch sensor is electrically connected to the touch bridge line.
US12260023B2

A region of space may be monitored for the presence or absence of one or more control objects, and object attributes and changes thereto may be interpreted as control information provided as input to a machine or application. In some embodiments, the region is monitored using a combination of scanning and image-based sensing.
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