US12263136B2

A syringe for delivery of a medical liquid to a container has a body with proximal end, a frustoconical distal end, and a cylindrical sidewall extending between the proximal end and the distal end along a longitudinal axis. The syringe includes a nozzle at a distal portion of the frustoconical distal end of the syringe, the nozzle having a throughbore providing fluid communication between an interior volume of the syringe and a medical connector configured to be connected to the nozzle. The nozzle includes a plurality of longitudinal ribs formed on an inner surface of the nozzle. The syringe is designed so that the plurality of longitudinal ribs directs a flow of a medical fluid along an inner surface of the frustoconical distal end and along an interior surface of the cylindrical sidewall of the syringe under a Coandǎ effect. Syringe and connector assemblies and methods for reducing a number of bubbles formed in a medical fluid during a syringe filling procedure are also described.
US12263135B2

The invention relates to an eye exercising device and method. The eye exercising device includes a carrier, a controller, and two or more than two light-emitting units. Each of the light-emitting units is sequentially installed on the carrier, and is electrically connected with the controller. The controller is used to control each of the light-emitting units to operate in a corresponding state at corresponding time according to an eyeball exercise program. The eye exercising device further includes a detector, a prompting structure and a light-extraction module. The detector can get the user's eye problems and guide the user to exercise their eyeballs. The prompting structure can remind the user to exercise the eyes regularly. The light-extraction module can generate a guiding light spot that is easy for the user to recognize, which effectively protects the eyes.
US12263119B2

The present invention is directed to a dispensing device comprising: an ophthalmic liquid composition comprising a prostaglandin analogue; a container with the ophthalmic liquid composition comprising a prostaglandin analogue packaged therein; a dropper; and a gasket, wherein the gasket is made of a polymer substantially free of ethylene-vinyl acetate or plasticiser. The present invention further refers to a dropper and a gasket for the dispensing device and to a preservative-free aqueous ophthalmic composition of latanoprost.
US12263117B2

Aspects of the present disclosure provide for a patient warming system having a heating device configured to transfer heat to a patient based on a body heat score that indicates whether the patient is likely to sweat. The heating device includes a heater circuit configured to produce heat, the heater circuit thermally coupled to the patient. The heating device also includes a controller communicatively coupled to the heater circuit. The controller has one or more processors configured to receive one or more physiological indicators of the patient, determine the body heat score from one or more physiological indicators, determine whether the body heat score meets a score threshold, direct the heater circuit to produce a first amount of heat based on whether the body heat score meets a score threshold.
US12263110B2

Methods of manufacturing a low-profile brace for treating a ligament injury are provided. Among other features, a method of manufacturing includes providing a liner and permanently attaching provided first and second metal components configured to be formed to the shape of a thigh and a calf of the patient; and providing upper and lower lateral rigid members, each having a three-dimensional structure comprising a recessed portion extending along a length of the respective lateral rigid member. The recessed portion includes a substantially y-shaped portion that is: disposed at a proximal end of the lower lateral rigid member or at a distal end of the upper lateral rigid member, and further raised outwardly away from the patient's leg from adjacent portions of the recessed channel that separate the substantially y-shaped portion from a perimeter of the lower or upper lateral rigid member. Related methods of use are also provided.
US12263105B2

A system for deploying a stent-graft from the femoral artery into the femoral vein and back into the femoral artery in order to bypass a femoral occlusion comprises a penetration catheter and a guidewire capture and stabilization catheter. The penetration catheter may be advanced contralaterally to a location above the occlusion and the capture and stabilization catheter may be introduced upwardly through the femoral vein. The penetration tool on the penetration catheter is used in multiple steps to deploy guidewires which are then used to deploy the stent-graft in the desired location.
US12263088B2

Expandable hip stem implants, systems, and methods of implanting a hip stem during a hip arthroplasty are provided. The implant may include a proximal body having a neck terminating at a free end, a distal stem having a proximal portion coupled to the proximal body and a distal portion, and a plurality of expandable bodies aligned around the distal stem. The plurality of expandable bodies have a collapsed configuration and an expanded configuration such that the plurality of expandable bodies expand radially outward away from one another.
US12263068B2

An absorbent article having a longitudinal centerline and a transverse centerline, a body facing surface and an opposing garment facing surface is described. The absorbent article has a topsheet, a backsheet and absorbent core therebetween. Also, the article includes first, second, and third capacity indicators visible from the body facing surface of the article. The absorbent article includes a background region which separates, at least in part, the first, second, and third capacity indicators.
US12263066B2

An apparatus for controlled perforation and aspiration of the inner ear having a distal portion including a plurality of apices and a plurality of valleys therebetween defining a plurality of serrated blades.
US12263064B2

Methods and apparatuses for generating and displaying a model of a subject's teeth. Described herein are intraoral scanning methods and apparatuses for generating a three-dimensional model of a subject's intraoral region (e.g., teeth). These methods and apparatuses may be used for identifying and evaluating lesions, caries and cracks in the teeth.
US12263062B2

The present invention relates to a three-dimensional intraoral scanner specifically comprising: a case which can be inserted into and withdrawn from the oral cavity, and has an opening portion which is open to allow the form of the inside of the oral cavity (hereinafter, referred to as an ‘image’) to be incident into the case in the form of light via an end portion thereof; at least one camera which is arranged inside the case to transmit the light incident via the opening portion of the case; a light projector which is arranged on one side of the at least one camera and emits light into the oral cavity via the opening portion; and a single polarized filter which positioned between the at least one camera and the opening portion at a position spaced a set distance (d) from the front end of the at least one camera. Thus, the present invention provides the advantages of making it possible to manufacture a product having a slim size and improve the reliability with which an object to be measured can be measured.
US12263059B2

The invention relates to an adaptation system (500), comprising a mouthpiece (10), configured to be positioned in a mouth of a person, and an external sensoring device (20). The external sensoring device (20) is configured to be positioned at the person, wherein the external sensoring device (20) comprises at least one sensor (22) configured to sense at least one measurable quantity when the mouthpiece (10) is positioned in the person's mouth and the external sensoring device (20) is positioned at the person. Further, the adaptation system (500) comprises an analysis device (30) configured to determine a compliance of the adaptation system and/or to determine an orientation of an upper jaw (100) and a lower jaw (200) to each other derived from the at least one sensed measurable quantity.
US12263058B2

The present disclosure describes articles, systems, and techniques including an additive manufactured orthodontic attachment including a body defining a retaining member configured to retain the article in a recess defined by a shell of a transfer tray; a coupling portion configured to engage a tool for insertion of the attachment into the recess of the transfer tray; and a bonding surface configured to bond the attachment to a portion of an outer surface of a tooth of a patient.
US12263043B2

A system and method for augmenting an endoscopic display during a medical procedure including capturing a real-time image of a working space within a body cavity during a medical procedure. A feature of interest in the image is identified to the system using eye tracking input, and a graphical tag is displayed on the image marking the feature.
US12263037B2

A guide structure (10) is configured for placement on a patient's skin and holding a medical probe (61) for adjustable positioning over the patient's skin during vascular line placement. A preferred guide structure includes a U-shaped base (12) having two arms (14, 16) separated by an open space (18). A carriage (50) for a medical probe holder (60) is movable along carriage guide surfaces (40, 42) of the arms of the base and thereby forms a movable bridge spanning the open space. The medical probe holder carrying a medical probe is movable in a direction transverse to the arms of the base to set the medical probe to a desired distance into the open space. A carriage translation actuator (62) operatively associated with the carriage enables movement of the carriage and thereby adjusts the position of the medical probe over the surface of the patient's skin.
US12263034B2

An ultrasonic method for quantifying the nonlinear shear wave elasticity of a medium, the method comprising the following steps: A1.—collecting a temporal succession of shear wave elasticity data from the medium, A2.—applying, to the medium, a deformation that successively changes according to a predetermined sequence of deformations, during the collection of the shear waves, A3.—observing the actual evolution of deformation, and B.—quantifying the nonlinear elasticity of the medium depending on the temporal succession of data and the evolution of deformation.
US12263028B2

A radiography device includes an interface unit and a controller. The interface unit connects to an external interface. The controller operates according to timing signals from the external interface connected to the interface unit so as to synchronize with timing of repetition of generation of radiation by a radiation device that generates radiation in serial radiography in which frame images are generated. Even after connection between the interface unit and the external interface is cut off, the controller repeats operation for generating a frame image while synchronizing with the radiation device without communicating with an outside.
US12263027B2

A scanning apparatus (110), a medical image obtaining method, and a medical image obtaining system (100) are provided. The scanning apparatus (110) comprises a gantry, a controller, a C-shaped arm, a radiation source (112), and a detector (113). The radiation source (112) and the detector (113) are arranged at both ends of the C-shaped arm. The C-shaped arm is connected to the gantry. The controller is configured to control a motion of the gantry to drive the C-shaped arm to move so as to scan a target object.
US12263009B1

The present invention relates to a movement disorder monitor, and a method of measuring the severity of a subject's movement disorder. The present invention additionally relates to a treatment delivery system for treating a subject in response to changes in the severity of a subject's symptoms. The present invention further provides for a system and method, which can accurately quantify symptoms of movement disorders, utilizing continuously obtained kinetic information to be analyzed, accurately distinguishing between symptoms of movement disorders and activities of daily living, relating quantified symptoms to a standard clinical rating scale, and correlating a subject's symptoms with certain physiological and environmental factors. The present invention still further provides for home monitoring of symptoms in subjects with these movement disorders in order to capture the complex fluctuation patterns of the disease over the course of days, weeks, months, or years.
US12263008B2

A system is configured to diagnose sleep comprising an apparatus configured to be attached to a patient; the apparatus comprises: i) an optical sensor configured to measure a blood volume pulse of the patient; and ii) a wireless communication interface configured to wirelessly transmit the measured blood volume pulse. The system further comprises means for performing: i) obtaining the wirelessly transmitted measured blood volume pulse; and ii) deriving from the blood volume pulse the peripheral arterial tone; iii) determining occurrences of sleep events from changes in the peripheral arterial tone.
US12263007B2

Historical sleep metrics are accessed. Historical sensor data is accessed. Incidences of low quality sleep experienced by the user are identified. Particular environmental conditions that affected the user during the incidences of low quality sleep are identified. A corrective plan that specifies a change to an environmental control system to reduce the particular environmental conditions is created. The behavior of the environmental control system is modified such that the environmental control system reduces the particular environmental conditions when the user sleeps in the bed.
US12263003B2

Described herein are devices, systems, and methods for sensing, generating, and time aligning one or more of the 12 leads of a standard ECG. A set of electrodes may be used to perform an electrocardiogram (ECG) of a user to generate a set of limb leads including a first lead I. A Wilson's Central Terminal (WCT) value may be determined using a subset of the set of limb leads. In response to an electrode of the set of electrodes contacting the user's chest, a precordial lead may be generated based on electric potentials sensed by the electrode while contacting the user's chest and the WCT value. As the precordial lead is generated, a corresponding second lead I is simultaneously generated. The corresponding second lead I is used to time align the set of limb leads and the precordial lead.
US12262997B2

Devices and systems as described herein is configured to sense a signal, such as a signal from an individual. In some embodiments, a signal is a magnetic field. In some embodiments, a source of a signal is an individuals organ, such as a heart muscle. A device or system, in some embodiments, comprises one or more sensors, such as an array of sensors configured to sense the signal. A device or system, in some embodiments, comprises a shield or portion thereof to reduce noise and enhance signal collection.
US12262991B2

A method of non-invasively monitoring hematocrit levels includes monitoring a first emission response to the light provided at the first excitation wavelength, wherein the first emission response is monitored at a first wavelength and monitoring a second emission response to the light provided at the first excitation wavelength, wherein the second emission response is monitored at a second wavelength. A ratiometric value is calculated based on a ratio of the first emission response to the second emission response, wherein the ratiometric value corresponds with hematocrit level of the patient.
US12262989B2

The disclosure provides a device for measuring serum bilirubin levels and uses thereof. The device includes a plate including a surface comprising: a stepwise gradient of colors; a lighting indicator; and a series of windows in the surface, each window in the series bordered by one of the colors, and each window including a transparent portion in the plate.
US12262988B2

Methods and/or devices to determine patient respiration information are disclosed which comprise sensing acceleration.
US12262987B2

An animal monitoring device configured as a bolus for oral administration to reside in an animal's stomach. The bolus has a substantially inert solid body with a hollow inside space to receive the animal monitoring device. The animal monitoring device includes a radio frequency generator, an animal identification information encoder for outputting the animal identification information of the particular animal. The animal monitoring device can further include sensors to detect physiological and non-physiological animal characteristics such as temperature and a sensed animal characteristic encoder for outputting sensed animal characteristic information. The animal monitoring device intermittently transmits encoded animal identification information and sensed animal characteristic information to a receiver which transmits the encoded information as packets to a specialized computer which allows a computer user access to decoded animal identification information and sensed animal characteristic information as numeric values.
US12262985B2

In an example, a computer system receives first data regarding a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) protocol for obtaining image information regarding a subject, and determines a plurality of parameter sets for performing the MRI protocol. Each of the parameter sets includes an indication of one or more parameters associated with the MRI protocol, and for each of the one more parameters, an indication of a respective parameter value. The computer system determines, for each of the parameter sets, a respective first quality metric, and selects a particular one of the parameter sets based on the first quality metrics. The computer system provides instructions for performing the MRI protocol to a magnetic resonance (MR) scanner. The instructions include an indication of the selected parameter set.
US12262984B2

Systems and methods are provided for producing an image of a subject using a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) system. The method includes designing a saturation-based labeling pulse sequence for an MRI process that includes radio-frequency (RF) pulses and gradients forming a ratio of RF slice-selection gradient to time-averaged gradient that maintains multiple aliased labeling planes within an envelope of the RF pulses. The method also includes performing the MRI process to acquire image data from the subject using the saturation-based labeling pulse sequence and reconstructing a saturation-based spin labeled images of the subject using image data.
US12262965B2

A support structure comprises a base joint coupling a proximal link of the support structure to a base. The proximal link is configured to rotate about a first axis associated with the base joint. The support structure further comprises a linkage mechanism. The linkage mechanism maintains an orientation of an instrument support relative to the base as the support structure is moved from a first configuration to a second configuration. In the second configuration, the support structure is rotated relative to the base about the first axis.
US12262964B2

An electromechanical robotic surgical instrument is provided and includes a flexible shaft defining a lumen therethrough; an end effector pivotally supported by the flexible shaft; at least one cable translatably disposed within the lumen of the flexible shaft, wherein a distal end of each cable is operatively connected to the end effector to affect a movement of the end effector in response to translation of the at least one cable, wherein the at least one cable includes metrical markings along an outer surface thereof, which metrical markings are located adjacent to the end effector; and at least one linear encoder supported by the flexible shaft and being in operative registration with the metrical markings of a respective one of the at least one cable, wherein the at least one linear encoder is configured to measure changes in the metrical markings.
US12262957B2

System and method for position and posture detection are provided to determine whether to update an original position and posture information of a surgical machine during surgery navigation. The system includes a sensing element, a displacement and/or angle sensing element and a processor. A coordinate signal of a marker module generated by the sensing element and a displacement and/or angle signal of the marker module generated by the displacement and/or angle sensing element are received by the processor and used to create a transformation matrix. A position and posture information of the surgical machine is obtained using the transformation matrix and the coordinate signal and provided to determine whether to update the original position and posture information.
US12262953B2

A computer-implemented method plans a position of a tracking reference device for referencing a position in a medical environment. The method includes a determination of avoidance regions in which a tracking reference device should not be placed so as to safeguard proper tracking of the tracking reference device and/or an instrument tracking reference device which is attached to a medical instrument. The avoidance region is a region lying, from the point of view of a tracking device for tracking the tracking reference device, in the shadow of an envelope surrounding at least one medical instrument. Additionally or alternatively, an avoidance region may lie in between the position of the tracking device and the envelope to avoid a shadowing, by the tracking reference device, of an instrument tracking reference device attached to the medical instrument. Information describing the position of the at least one avoidance region is displayed to a user, and also information about the position of a region which is suitable for placement of the tracking reference device can be displayed to the user.
US12262952B2

Systems, methods, and computer program products for quantification of error in tool orientation of a surgical robotic are disclosed. A first robotic arm is provided where the robotic arm includes a surgical instrument and a tool disposed at the distal end of the surgical instrument. A first orientation of the tool is determined including a first x-component, a first y-component, and a first z-component. A desired orientation of the tool is determined including a second x-component, a second y-component, and a second z-component. A first angle between the first x-component and the second x-component is determined, a second angle between the first y-component and the second y-component is determined, and a third angle between the first z-component and the second z-component is determined. An error metric based on the first angle, the second angle, and the third angle is determined.
US12262951B2

A system is provided that includes a Q3D endoscope disposed to image a field of view and a processor that produces a Q3D model of a scene and identifies target instruments and structures. The processor is configured to display the scene from a virtual field of view of an instrument, to determine a no fly zone around targets, to determine a predicted path for said instruments or to provide 3D tracking of said instruments.
US12262946B2

The disclosure provides for an apparatus for intraocular lens selection. The apparatus may include a biometer and an autorefractor. The biometer may be configured to obtain at least two ocular measurement parameters for an eye. The autorefractor may be configured to obtain a post-operative refraction of the eye. The apparatus may also include a user interface configured to obtain a lens selection parameter for the eye, a memory, and a processor communicatively coupled to the biometer, the user interface, the autorefractor, and the memory. The processor may be configured to determine an intraocular lens power based on a formula using the at least two ocular measurement parameters. The processor may be configured to correlate the at least two ocular measurement parameters, the intraocular lens power, and the post-operative refraction as a training set.
US12262935B2

A system for ablation treatment of tissues including at least one tissue ablation device, an ablation device controller communicatively connected to the at least one tissue ablation device, and an imaging component, wherein the imaging component is configured to capture a captured image that includes a representation of the tissue ablation device. The system further including an ablation device identification component configured to receive the captured image, generate a plurality of region proposals from the captured image, extract a plurality of feature vectors from the plurality of region proposals, determine a class for each region proposal of the plurality of region proposals, and determine the position and orientation of the tissue ablation device as a function of the classes for each region proposal.
US12262934B2

A bipolar surgical instrument (1) comprises a body (2), first and second opposed jaws (18, 20) located at the distal end of a shaft (10), the first jaw (18) being movable with respect to the second jaw (20) between an open position in which the first and second jaws (18, 20) are spaced apart from one another, and a closed position in which the first and second jaws (18, 20) are adjacent one another. The first and second elongate jaw members (18, 20) have respective first and second electrodes. A controller is operable to determine a mode of operation depending upon a measurement of impedance between the first and second jaws.
US12262930B2

Systems for variable angle insertion of surgical fasteners relative to an orthopedic plate with locking of the surgical fastener relative to the plate upon insertion. The systems may include a pivot member secured relative to either the orthopedic plate or the fastener. In either regard, the pivot member may provide locking engagement with the plate to lockingly engage the fastener relative to the plate.
US12262926B2

Disclosed herein are power modules and methods for insertion of a cannulated bone anchor and a stylet. Power modules disclosed herein are configured to adjustably control insertion of a bone anchor and a stylet under power from a motor. In certain embodiments, the motor may be included in a power hand piece. The power modules disclosed herein may be further configured to releasably couple a power hand piece to a driver for insertion of the bone anchor and stylet into the bone of a subject.
US12262925B2

A band tensioner includes a shank, a head, and a tensioning mechanism disposed within the head. The shank is configured to secure the band tensioner to a first bony element and the head is secured to an end of the shank. The tensioning mechanism is configured to lengthen and shorten a flexible implant relative to the head of the band tensioner.
US12262914B2

Embodiments of a surgical access port system that comprises a retractor that is adapted for being coupled to a cap and that is particularly useful in natural orifice surgery are described. The retractor comprises an outer ring, wherein the outer ring is configured to be disposed proximate the natural orifice of the patient and substantially surround the orifice; a tubular body; and various stabilizing mechanisms surrounding the tubular body, sized and configured to stabilize and retain the retractor within the orifice. The stabilizing embodiments described herein are useful in all natural orifices and are of particular use in the vaginal surgery.
US12262910B2

A device for insertion of a flexible needle or other such instrument into a tissue, incorporating a collapsible support guide which supports that part of the needle which has not yet penetrated the tissue, preventing it from buckling, and an arrangement which pulls the needle from its proximal end to provide sufficient force for the penetration process. The collapsible support guide can be a pair of flexible strips connected along their length and enclosing the needle along its uninserted length in order to support it, with a mechanism at the distal end of the device to peel the strips from the needle as it is inserted. Insertion can be achieved by a pair of rollers engaging and advancing the strips distally. Alternatively, a telescopic support tube can be used to support the needle, the tube collapsing telescopically as the needle is inserted, to maintain clearance above the needle.
US12262909B2

An electrosurgical instrument for delivering pressurised fluid to a biological tissue, and for delivering radiofrequency electromagnetic energy and/or microwave frequency EM energy to the biological tissue. The electrosurgical instrument comprises a flexible shaft with an instrument tip connected to its distal end. The instrument tip comprises a planar body made of a first dielectric material separating a first conductive element from a second conductive element, for delivering EM energy to the biological tissue. The instrument tip has a nozzle for delivering the pressurised fluid directly to the biological tissue. An outer sleeve extends over the flexible shaft and a proximal section of the instrument tip to reinforce the flexible shaft and a junction between the flexible shaft and instrument tip.
US12262908B2

A drive system for a tissue resection device that drives a cutting tube in a rotating and reciprocating motion simultaneously. The cutting tube moves within an outer tube having a window at a distal end thereof. When activation of the device ceases, the device remains powered until the cutting tube assumes an extended position, thereby closing the window.
US12262907B2

Disclosed is an organ sucking and grasping tool capable of reducing the height of the sucking and grasping tool, capable of reserving a viewing field for an endoscope, capable of reserving space for operations, and including a suction cup responsive to the deformation of an organ and unlikely to be detached. An organ sucking and grasping tool includes a suction tube body and a plurality of suction cups for organ suction provided at a front end portion of the suction tube body. The organ sucking and grasping tool sucks, elevates, and grasps an organ using suction force generated by the suction cups. The suction cups are held by a ring-shaped holder provided at the front end portion of the tube body, and an annular flange is provided at an open end portion of each of the suction cups.
US12262904B2

A surgical instrument and related methods are disclosed. The instrument has a first jaw, a second jaw, and a first actuator. The first actuator has a cam mechanism to engage the first jaw to effectuate movement of the first jaw between an open position, a clamping position, and a closed position. Movement of the first jaw between the open position and the clamping position includes a rotational component. Movement of the first jaw between the clamping position and the closed position is translational.
US12262897B2

Embodiments of bone and tissue resection devices are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a device can include a blade having a distal cutting edge configured to perform a cutting action that produces a plug or core from a media being cut by the cutting edge, a drive mechanism arranged to transfer an oscillating force to the cutting edge for oscillating the cutting edge, a shield positioned to block contact with a portion of the cutting edge, and a depth adjustment mechanism configured to translate the cutting edge along a proximal-distal axis of the shield to adjust an axial position of the cutting edge relative to the shield.
US12262894B1

Embodiments of the present invention provide an improved vascular occlusion device for occlusion of a passageway, cavity, or the like. According to one embodiment, a medical device for occluding a left atrial appendage is provided. The medical device includes a first portion having at least one plane of occlusion that is configured to be positioned outside of the left atrial appendage, and a second portion having at least one plane of occlusion that is configured to be at least partially positioned within a cavity defined by the left atrial appendage.
US12262889B1

Retainers and retainer systems for staple cartridges with implantable adjuncts are disclosed. The retainers and retainer systems enable a compressive force to be applied to implantable adjuncts on staple cartridges.
US12262864B2

Provided are a surgery assistance apparatus, a surgery assistance method, and a computer readable recording medium that includes a surgery assistance program recorded thereon that improve the accuracy of endoscopic surgery by identifying a target part image. A surgery assistance apparatus 1 includes a feature amount calculation unit 2 that calculates, from a human-body internal image captured using an endoscope, a feature amount of a target part image corresponding to a target part, a similarity degree calculation unit 3 that calculates a similarity degree of the features amount between different human-body internal images, and an identification unit 4 that identifies the target part image in each of the different human-body internal images if the similarity degree is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
US12262861B2

A tool for cleaning dirt and debris from between the treads of a sole of a shoe, boot, or other footwear. The tool includes a pick member extending from a body that narrows into a tip. The body is configured to be held between a thumb and a finger. Several brushes extend from several holes along a length of the pick member from front to back. The tip of the pick member is used to scrape or dislodge the dirt or debris from between the treads. The brushes may also be used to remove dirt and debris that is not dislodged by the tip. The tool is attachable to a key ring for portability and convenient access.
US12262858B2

This is a device for releasing and detaching a cleaning cloth from the base that retains it; and in particular the release and detachment device of the invention allows you to release and detach from the base a cleaning cloth that has pockets within which are inserted the lateral ends of said base supporting the cloth.
US12262856B2

The present invention includes a roller brush provided in a frame main body. The roller brush includes a rigid shaft, a pair of guide rollers, which are arranged concentrically with a shaft center line of the rigid shaft, and are mounted to shaft ends of the rigid shaft, and a cleaning brush cloth including cut piles raised from a cloth front surface of a foundation cloth. The cleaning brush cloth is helically wound around a shaft outer-peripheral surface of the rigid shaft with a cloth back surface of the foundation cloth being in contact with the shaft outer-peripheral surface, and is fixed to the rigid shaft.
US12262853B2

Methods, systems and apparatus for determining or identifying the type of product in a dispenser based at least in part on the length of rolled product dispensed and/or the radial measurement.
US12262850B2

A food processor includes a base, a motor disposed within the base, an output shaft operatively connected to the motor and extending outwardly from the base, the output shaft being rotatable about a shaft axis upon actuation of the motor, a work bowl received on the base, the work bowl having a receiving channel on an upper portion thereof, and lid removably connected to the work bowl and having a coupling member received in the receiving channel. The lid is pivotable between a first position, in which the lid rests atop the work bowl and substantially encloses an interior of the work bowl, and a second position, in which the lid is pivoted out of alignment with the work bowl to provide access to the interior of the work bowl.
US12262845B2

A cooking appliance (200) including: a body (104) providing a floor (105) and a ceiling (110), with the floor (105) and ceiling (110) at least partly surrounding a cooking cavity (116), the body (104) having an opening via which product to be cooked can be moved in and out of the cooking appliance (200), the cavity (116) having a periphery at least partly surrounding a cooking area (117) adjacent the floor (105) to locate the product therein; a heating element (219) located in an upper portion of the cavity (116) to deliver radiant energy to cook the product; and a shield (232) integral to the heating element (219) and at least partly surrounding the heating element (219) to shield a portion of the cooking area (117) from the radiant energy.
US12262844B2

A control method for a cooking equipment includes: acquiring image information of a cooking material; identifying the image information, and determining category information and volume information of the cooking material; and according to the category information and the volume information, determining the doneness corresponding to the cooking material. The volume information and the category information of the cooking material are obtained by identifying the image information, the volume change amount of the cooking material in the cooking process is calculated by using the initial volume and the current volume of the cooking material. Based on the volume change amount of the cooking material, the doneness corresponding to the cooking material is determined in a pre-trained doneness model. The control method includes monitoring the volume change of the cooking material in real time, to achieve an automatic doneness recognition function using the volume change amount.
US12262832B1

The present invention is directed to a package delivery strongbox. The package delivery strongbox may comprise a strongbox, a first shutter, a second shutter, and a latching mechanism. The strongbox may couple to the outside of an exterior door via the first shutter and the second shutter. The strongbox may be adapted for a delivery person to place one or more delivered packages into the strongbox through an open top and then close a lid. The latching mechanism may engage the lid thereby securing the one or more delivered packages inside of the strongbox. The one or more delivered packages may be removed by opening the exterior door, moving the first shutter and the second shutter to release the latching mechanism, and opening the lid. The strongbox may collapse for storage by folding the strongbox at a plurality of hinges.
US12262826B1

A multifunctional device may include tongs having a first arm and a second arm pivotally connected at a hinge, each arm terminating in a tong end. A multifunctional utensil may include a thermometer comprising a temperature probe and a digital display. A multifunctional utensil may include a thermometer cradle affixed to the device configured to receive the thermometer. A multifunctional utensil may include the thermometer cradle optionally including a retracting mechanism configured to extend and retract the temperature probe through an aperture. A multifunctional utensil may optionally include an integrated digital scale configured for measuring a weight of one or more items held by the tongs.
US12262823B1

A theft deterrent slide down door assembly for a merchandise display, includes a holder mount mounted to a front of a shelf; a door slidably mounted to the holder mount for movement between a first position in blocking relation to removal of merchandise from the shelf and a second position out of blocking relation to permit removal of an item of merchandise from the shelf upon application of a force to the door; a wound spring connected between the door mounting assembly and the door for automatically returning the door to the first position upon release of the force; and a rack having a plurality of teeth on the door and a pawl on the holder mount in engagement with the teeth for slowing down sliding return movement of the door to the first position and for producing an audible sound during sliding movement of the door.
US12262817B2

A playground rocker provides a rigid platform with lateral side edges suspended from side rails extending along the lateral side edges of the rigid platform. The rigid platform is suspended using broad flexible belts extending along substantially full lengths of the lateral side edges of the platform with the upper edges of the belts wrapped around the side rails and lower edges attached or wrapped along the lateral side edges of the platform. The broad flexible belts allow the rigid platform to sway side to side in a direction generally perpendicular to the side rails.
US12262809B2

Disclosed are pivoting mechanisms, sliding mechanisms, frames and tables. A pivoting mechanism includes a first coupling piece, a second coupling piece and a rod. The first and second coupling pieces are pivotally coupled with each other. The rod is operated by gravity to automatically lock or unlock the first and second coupling pieces. A sliding mechanism generally includes a slider and a locking member. The slider includes a sleeve to be slidably coupled with a bar. The locking member includes a restriction piece, operated by an elastic piece to be disposed inside of the bar, to automatically lock the sleeve at a certain position of the bar.
US12262792B2

Footwear or other foot-receiving devices include various conforming fit, stability, and/or “locked down” feel features. The uppers (or foot-covering components) for such articles of footwear (or other foot-receiving devices) may include one or more of: (a) an upper shell defining an interior chamber, wherein the upper shell includes a plantar support surface and sidewalls extending from an outer perimeter of the plantar support surface; (b) a bootie component (e.g., formed as a sock or sock-like garment) received in the interior chamber; (c) one or more foot wrapping bands; and/or (d) an interior midsole within the bootie component. The bootie component and/or the foot wrapping band(s) may be secured to the upper shell at a location inside an outer perimeter of the plantar support surface of the upper shell and beyond the bight line between the sidewalls of the upper and the plantar support surface.
US12262785B2

Foot support systems include a fluid flow regulator and/or valve that: (a) can operate as a stop valve to stop transfer of fluid between a first fluid container and a second fluid container, (b) can open in a controlled manner to allow transfer of fluid from the second fluid container to the first fluid container, (c) can open to equalize pressure in the first and second fluid containers, and (d) can act as a check valve to enable flow of fluid from the first fluid container to the second fluid container when/if gas pressure in the first container exceeds that in the second container by a predetermined amount. Additional features relate to fluid flow control systems and methods, systems and methods for changing and controlling the crack pressure of a valve (e.g., a check valve), and/or systems and methods for matching foot support pressure features in two different sole structures.
US12262778B2

The present disclosure is directed to articles that include a cured coating that includes a matrix of crosslinked polymers and optionally a colorant (e.g., pigment particles or dye or both). The cured coating can include a matrix of crosslinked polymers. The cured coating is a product of crosslinking a coating composition comprising uncrosslinked polymers (e.g., a dispersion of uncrosslinked polymers in a carrier to form the matrix of crosslinked polymers), wherein the uncrosslinked polymers are crosslinked to form the matrix of crosslinked polymers. The matrix of crosslinked polymers can be elastomeric. The present disclosure is also directed to articles including these bladders, methods of forming these bladders, and methods of making articles including these bladders, where the bladders include the cured coating.
US12262771B2

The present disclosure relates to a fashion article or textile article, such as a cap 100, with a magnetically attachable and/or detachable patch element 200. Furthermore, the present disclosure relates to a patch element 200 magnetically attachable to the textile article or fashion article, such as the cap 100, and to a textile article or fashion article, such as the cap 100, configured to magnetically attach the magnetically attachable patch element 200.
US12262767B2

A tying system or mechanism with at least one lace and a fastener element can be used with a boxing glove or a shoe to allow a user to secure the at least one lace around the boxing glove or shoe without a second person and/or without tying a knot. The tying mechanism can include a back-to-back hook and loop of a fastener element and can include or more locking mechanisms to anchor free ends of the one or more laces at the eyelets of the boxing glove or shoe. The tying mechanism can generate a force that is radial or lateral to a gap defined by flaps of the boxing glove or shoes.
US12262765B1

A method of creating a protective garment for preventing or lessening injury from an external source to a user includes creating a laminate, wherein the laminate includes an outer non-puncture resistant layer, an inner non-puncture resistant layer, and a puncture resistant textile layer sandwiched between the outer non-puncture resistant layer and the inner non-puncture resistant layer. The method also includes cutting a pattern associated with a desired garment from the laminate, sewing a first edge of the outer non-puncture resistant layer to a second edge of the non-resistant layer and sewing a first edge of the inner non-puncture resistant layer to a second edge of the inner non-puncture resistant layer, causing the puncture resistant layer to be floating between the outer non-puncture resistant layer and the inner non-puncture resistant layer, and continuing to sew edges of the pattern until all necessary seams are sewn together to create the desired garment.
US12262755B1

The method includes operatively connecting an internal circuitry to a first battery to assist in charging the first battery, the first battery having a first terminal and a second terminal, electrically connecting a pair of connectors to the e-vaping device, electrically connecting a diode to the first terminal and a first connector, of the pair of connectors, the diode being in a bypass line that bypasses the internal circuitry, and configuring a controller to measure a first measured voltage at the pair of connectors during an application of a first current, the first current being high enough that the first current passes through the diode and being low enough that the first current does not activate the internal circuitry, and determine a voltage of the first battery based on the first measured voltage.
US12262744B2

An atomizing assembly for an atomizer is provided. The atomizer includes a liquid storage member and the atomizing assembly, the liquid storage member is used to store an aerosol-forming substrate. The atomizing assembly includes a heating assembly and a sealing member. The sealing member is provided with a receiving groove, the heating assembly includes a liquid absorbing member and a heating member, the liquid absorbing member is installed in the receiving groove. The liquid absorbing member includes a liquid absorbing surface used for contacting the aerosol-forming substrate and an atomizing surface on which the heating member is arranged, a protrusion is provided on the liquid absorbing surface, a space defined by the receiving groove, the liquid absorbing surface and the protrusion constitutes a liquid inlet groove. The aerosol-forming substrate is conducted by the liquid absorbing member from the liquid absorbing surface to the atomizing surface.
US12262740B2

An inhaler vaporizer cartridge includes a housing body with a flow channel, a liquid storage tank, and a vaporizer unit. The vaporizer unit has a wick member and heating member and is liquid-permeable such that liquid is conveyed from the tank through the vaporizer unit to the flow channel. The housing body has a cavity forming the tank and a wick member receiving chamber, and housing is divided by an intermediate wall and a flow channel section. An access opening from the receiving chamber to the flow channel is formed in the intermediate wall and covered by the heating member. Granular grains in the receiving chamber form the wick member and bear against the heating member. The grains form microchannels and are retained by a cover element. An access opening, covered with a liquid-permeable grid structure, establishes a liquid connection from the tank to receiving chamber in the intermediate wall.
US12262738B2

The invention relates to an ultrasonic mist inhaler (100), comprising a liquid reservoir structure (2) comprising a liquid chamber (21) adapted to receive liquid to be atomized, a sonication chamber (22) in fluid communication with the liquid chamber (21); wherein the liquid reservoir structure (2) comprises the sonication chamber (22).
US12262731B2

The present invention relates to a cut-stem separating and baffling apparatus and a primary air separation apparatus. The cut-stem separating and baffling apparatus includes a cut-stem separating baffle and struts; and the strut includes a base, a hanging panel, and an inner hexagon adjustment bolt, where the base includes a connecting segment and a support segment that are connected to each other, where the connecting segment is located above the cut-stem separating baffle, and the support segment is located behind the cut-stem separating baffle; the hanging panel includes a transverse hanging panel, and a longitudinal hanging panel, and a connecting hanging panel is disposed in a direction of the longitudinal hanging panel toward the cut-stem separating baffle, where the connecting hanging panel is connected to the cut-stem separating baffle; and the connecting segment of the base is connected to the transverse hanging panel using the inner hexagon adjustment bolt.
US12262722B2

This disclosure describes methods to separate solids from liquids in a production facility. A process separates components in the process stream by applying non-condensable media to create density differences and then using a mechanical device to separate the solids from the liquids based on the density difference. The process produces the liquids and solids, which may be further processed to create valuable animal feed products.
US12262716B2

The present invention relates to herbicidal mixtures and their methods and uses for controlling undesirable vegetation in soybeans, wherein the herbicidal mixtures comprise L-glufosinate and and at least one herbicidal compound II selected from clethodim, cycloxydim, fenoxaprop, fenoxaprop-ethyl, fenoxaprop-P, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, fluazifop, fluazifop-butyl, fluazifop-P, fluazifop-P-butyl, haloxyfop, haloxyfop-methyl, haloxyfop-P, haloxyfop-P-methyl, propaquizafop, quizalofop, quizalofop-ethyl, quizalofop-tefuryl, quizalofop-P, quizalofop-P-ethyl, quizalofop-P-tefuryl, sethoxydim, chlorimuron, chlorimuron-ethyl, nicosulfuron, oxasulfuron, thifensulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, tritosulfuron, imazamox, imazamox ammonium, imazapic, imazapie ammonium, imazapyr, imazapyr isopropylammonium, imazaquin, imazethapyr, imazethapyr ammonium, cloransulam, cloransulam-methyl, diclosulam, flumetsulam, atrazine, metribuzin, linuron, monolinuron, bentazone, bentazone-sodium,acifluorfen, acifluorfen-sodium, carfentrazone, carfentrazone-ethyl, flumiclorac, flumiclorac-pentyl, flumioxazin, fluthiacet, fluthiacet-methyl, fomesafen, lactofen, oxyfluorfen, saflufenacil, sulfentrazone, tiafenacil, tritludimoxazin, norflu-razon, picolinafen, bicyclopyrone, clomazone, isoxaflutole, mesotrione, pyrasulfotole, tembotri-one, topramezone, fenquinotrione, glyphosate, glyphosate-isopropylammonium, glyphosate-potassium, glyphosate-trimesium (sulfosate), pendimethalin, trifluralin; acetochlor, alachlor, bu-tachlor, dimethenamid, dimethenamid-P, metazachlor, metolachlor, S-metolachlor, pethoxamid, pyroxasulfone, 2,4-D) and its salts and esters, clopyralid and its salts and esters, dicamba and its salts and esters, quinelorac, quinelorac dimethylammonium, quinmerac, diflufenzopyr, diflufenzopyr-sodium, tepraloxydim, cinmethylin and other compounds.
US12262711B2

Improved concentrate, premix and tank mix compositions comprising bifenthrin and chlorantraniliprole are provided.
US12262708B2

A system for treating plants, in particular in agriculture, comprising a spray boom (RP) provided with a plurality of spray nozzles (BPi) supplied by a spray control device, and comprising a set of cameras (CAk) capable of capturing images of an area to be treated, a digital processing device capable of analyzing the images captured by the camera, identifying plants to be treated and applying commands to the spray control device with a view to selectively spraying a product on plants to be treated, each camera (CAk) being capable of capturing images of the crop area. According to the invention, the system comprises a memory in which mapping data relating to mapping between a camera reference system and a spraying reference system are stored, and the digital processing circuit is capable, on the basis of said mapping data, of applying, to the images captured by each camera (CAk), subdivision data (Gk) for subdividing the image into cells corresponding to spray areas on the ground that are to be sprayed by respective spray nozzles, in order to thereby directly determine, from said subdivision data, at least one nozzle to be activated and its activation time when a plant to be treated is identified in a given cell of the image.
US12262707B2

A tree stand includes an activity rail assembly rotatably attached to a chair. The activity rail assembly is rotatable among a first stowed position in which the activity rail assembly is oriented upright, a second stowed position in which the activity rail assembly is oriented downwardly, and one or more deployed positions between the first stowed position and the second stowed position. The activity rail assembly is extendable and retractable between a first position and a second position, wherein when the activity rail assembly is in the first position, a horizontal activity rail portion is closer to the chair than when the activity rail assembly is in the second position. The tree stand may further include a platform to support the chair, and, optionally, a ladder portion to support the platform.
US12262696B2

An animal emission monitoring device for positioning on cattle, the animal emission monitoring device comprising a snout member comprising a sensor unit for detecting the quantity of methane emissions and a positioning means for positioning the device on the head of an animal such that the snout member locates the sensor unit over the nostril of the animal.
US12262686B2

A soybean cultivar designated 11340200 is disclosed. The invention relates to the seeds of soybean cultivar 11340200, to the plants of soybean cultivar 11340200, to the plant parts of soybean cultivar 11340200, and to methods for producing progeny of soybean cultivar 11340200. The invention also relates to methods for producing a soybean plant containing in its genetic material one or more transgenes and to the transgenic soybean plants and plant parts produced by those methods. The invention also relates to soybean cultivars or breeding cultivars, and plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 11340200. The invention also relates to methods for producing other soybean cultivars, lines, or plant parts derived from soybean cultivar 11340200, and to the soybean plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods. The invention further relates to hybrid soybean seeds, plants, and plant parts produced by crossing cultivar 11340200 with another soybean cultivar.
US12262677B1

A novel maize variety designated X80V617 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are produced by crossing inbred maize varieties. Methods for producing a maize plant by crossing hybrid maize variety X80V617 with another maize plant are disclosed. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into X80V617 through backcrossing or genetic transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are described. Maize variety X80V617, the seed, the plant produced from the seed, and variants, mutants, and minor modifications of maize variety X80V617 are provided. Methods for producing maize varieties derived from maize variety X80V617 and methods of using maize variety X80V617 are disclosed.
US12262664B2

An automatic plant watering device includes a thermoelectric module with a cold face that can be energized to drop its temperature below 32 degrees F. A condensation member is thermally connected to the cold face and has a wall exposed to ambient air for water vapor to condense on and freeze when the module is energized. A water collection chamber positioned below the exposed wall is configured to hold collected melt water from the exposed wall until a collected melt water temperature has risen above 32° F. A moisture sensor is used to initiate a chilling cycle controlled by a controller to energize the thermoelectric module for a period of time in excess of an hour to cause a build-up of frost on the exposed wall and thereafter to deenergize the thermoelectric module to permit the temperature of the exposed wall to rise above 32 degrees F.
US12262659B2

An agricultural harvester includes a crop processor, a grain tank, an unload conveyor, and an electromagnetic detecting and ranging module positioned at or above a top of the grain tank for detecting a fill level of the grain tank and the location of a receiving vehicle relative to the combine harvester. One or more computing devices receive data from the electromagnetic detecting and ranging module, the data indicating the fill level of the grain tank and the location of the receiving vehicle relative to the combine harvester, and use the data to generate graphic data defining a graphical representation illustrating the relative positions of the unload conveyor and a grain bin of the receiving vehicle. An electronic device including a graphical user interface presents the graphical representation on the graphical user interface.
US12262657B2

The invention relates to a method for dispensing a particulate material in a target area and a device suitable for use in the method. The method comprise (i) providing a reservoir comprising openings for the particulate material, (ii) providing a number of closing means suitable for at least partially closing the openings of the reservoir (iii) providing a number of screens in the void of the reservoir, said screens being movable, through the void of the reservoir between at least a first and a second position (iv) loading particulate material in the reservoir, (v) moving the reservoir loaded with particulate material over the target area and at least partially opening the number of openings while alternatingly moving the screens between a first and a second position and vice versa.
US12262655B2

An agricultural machine includes a vehicle body, an obstacle detector to detect obstacles, an autonomous travel controller to perform autonomous travel of the vehicle body, the autonomous travel controller being configured or programmed to, when performing the autonomous travel, stop the vehicle body based on detection information about an obstacle detected by the obstacle detector, and a mode switch to switch a mode during the autonomous travel in an agricultural field between an effective mode in which the stopping of the vehicle body based on the detection information is allowed and an ineffective mode in which the stopping of the vehicle body based on the detection information is not allowed.
US12262653B2

A stabilizer for an attachment device of a vehicle comprises a first adjusting element and a second adjusting element which are guided adjustably relative to one another along a longitudinal axis in order to vary the length of the stabilizer, a first connecting element on the first adjusting element for supporting the stabilizer against the vehicle, and a second connecting element on the second adjusting element for supporting the stabilizer against an element of the attachment device, the second connecting element being connected to the second adjusting element such that it can be rotated about the longitudinal axis via a screw connection for adjusting the length of the second adjusting element. The stabilizer further has a locking device, which is connected to the second adjusting element and the second connecting element, the second adjusting element and the second connecting element being connected to one another in a rotationally fixed manner in a locking position of the locking device.
US12268099B2

A magnetoresistive element that has a magnetic material made of an alloy having a stable bcc structure containing Co as a main component, has an excellent tunnel magnetoresistive ratio, and can be put into practical use by mass production, and a magnetic storage device using the magnetoresistive element are provided. The magnetoresistive element includes a first magnetic layer whose magnetization direction is substantially fixed, a second magnetic layer whose magnetization direction is changeable, and a non-magnetic layer arranged between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The first magnetic layer and/or the second magnetic layer has an alloy having a bcc structure containing Co as a main component and Co and Mn.
US12268094B2

A method and apparatus for converting power comprising an input bridge having an input adapted for coupling to a DC source, a piezoelectric transformer having an input coupled to an output of the input bridge, and an output bridge having an input coupled to an output of the piezoelectric transformer and an output adapted to couple to a load. A trajectory controller, coupled to the input bridge and output bridge, (1) measures current and voltage in the input bridge, the output bridge or both, (2) measures a current into or out of the piezoelectric transformer, (3) determines switch timing for control signals for the input bridge and output bridge based upon the measured current and/or voltage, and (4) applies the control signals to the input bridge and output bridge.
US12268093B2

The present invention relates to a method of preparing a shape-reconfigurable micropatterned polymer haptic material using an electric field technique, and more particularly, to a method of preparing a shape-reconfigurable micro-patterned polymer thin film and a haptic material by controlling the orientation of a liquid-crystalline organic polymer using an electric field control system and inducing the generation of defect structures having a regular microstructure array in a polymer film.
US12268092B2

The present invention is to provide a photoelectric conversion element having an excellent photoelectric conversion efficiency and responsiveness after heating over time. In addition, the present invention is to provide an imaging element, an optical sensor, a material for a photoelectric conversion element, and a compound. The photoelectric conversion element of the present invention includes a conductive film, a photoelectric conversion film, and a transparent conductive film in this order, in which the photoelectric conversion film contains a compound represented by Formula (1) and an n-type semiconductor material.
US12268087B2

Provided is a novel mixture capable of improving luminous efficiency, stability, and lifespan of an element, an organic electric element using the same, and an electronic device therefor.
US12268080B2

A packaging structure and a display panel are provided. The packaging structure includes a first inorganic layer, a first protrusion-recess structure, and a second inorganic layer. The first protrusion-recess structure is formed on the first inorganic layer. The second inorganic layer covers the first inorganic layer and the first protrusion-recess structure. A refractive index of the first protrusion-recess structure is less than a refractive index of the second inorganic layer, or the refractive index of the first protrusion-recess structure is greater than the refractive index of the second inorganic layer.
US12268074B2

A color conversion panel includes an active area corresponding to a display area and including an active pixel portion at which light is emitted, a dummy area adjacent to the active area and including a first dummy pixel portion and a second dummy pixel portion, and a color conversion layer including a bank layer in both the active area and the dummy area. The bank layer defines each of an active opening corresponding to the active pixel portion and defining an active opening planar area, a first dummy opening corresponding to the first dummy pixel portion and defining a first planar area, and a second dummy opening corresponding to the second dummy pixel portion and defining a second planar area. The first planar area of the first dummy opening is different from the second planar area of the second dummy opening.
US12268069B2

According to one embodiment, a display device includes a lower electrode arranged on a first insulating layer, a second insulating layer arranged on the first insulating layer, having an opening overlapping the lower electrode, and being in a lattice form, a feed line arranged on the second insulating layer, having a first line portion, a second line portion, and a third line portion being continuous with the first and second line portions and having a different width from the first and second line portions, an organic layer arranged in the opening and covering the lower electrode, and an upper electrode being in contact with the first, second and third line portions, and covering the organic layer.
US12268061B2

A display device includes a substrate including a display area and a non-display area; pixels arranged in the display area, each of the pixels including a pixel circuit and a light-emitting diode; a driving voltage supply line arranged in the non-display area, the driving voltage supply line supplying a driving voltage to the pixels; a common voltage supply line arranged in the non-display area and electrically connected to an opposite electrode of the light-emitting diode to supply a common voltage; and a seal portion surrounding the display area. The common voltage supply line, the driving voltage supply line, and the seal portion are arranged in a direction away from the display area in an order of the common voltage supply line, the driving voltage supply line, and the seal portion.
US12268056B2

The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes an array substrate, a first electrode layer, a pixel definition layer, and a luminescent material layer laminated one on another. The pixel definition layer includes a first portion and a second portion, the first portion corresponds to and is arranged in an active area of the display panel, the second portion surrounds the first portion. A depression structure is arranged in the second portion, and an aperture of the depression structure is oriented to a side of the pixel definition layer away from the array substrate.
US12268055B2

A display panel includes: first and second pixel circuits on a substrate; first and second pixel electrodes electrically connected to the first and second pixel circuits, respectively; a pixel defining layer having openings overlapping with the first and second pixel electrodes, respectively; a first emission layer on the first pixel electrode; a second emission layer on the second pixel electrode; an opposite electrode on the first emission layer and the second emission layer; and an anti-reflection layer on the opposite electrode. The anti-reflection layer includes: a light-blocking portion corresponding to an area between the openings of the pixel defining layer; a first color filter overlapping with the first emission layer; a second color filter overlapping with the second emission layer; and an overcoat layer including a portion located in a separation space between the light-blocking portion and at least one of the first color filter or the second color filter.
US12268054B2

An electronic device and a display panel are provided. The display panel includes a substrate, a light-emitting unit, a blocking structure and an encapsulation layer. The substrate has a through hole, a display area, and a non-display area disposed between the through hole and the display area. The light-emitting unit is arranged on the display area. The blocking structure is arranged on the non-display area. The encapsulation layer extends from the display area to the non-display area, and includes an organic layer and a first inorganic layer. A portion of the organic layer is disposed between the blocking structure and the first inorganic layer.
US12268053B2

A method of manufacturing a display device including forming a polysilicon layer on a substrate, patterning the polysilicon layer to form a polysilicon pattern including a first region and a second region each having a first thickness, and a third region having a second thickness less than the first thickness, forming a gate insulation layer on the polysilicon pattern, forming a gate electrode on the gate insulation layer, partially implanting ions into the polysilicon pattern to form an active layer, forming an insulation interlayer on the gate electrode, forming source and drain contact holes each passing through the insulation interlayer and the gate insulation layer and respectively overlapping the first region and the second region, forming source and drain electrodes respectively filling the source and drain contact holes, and forming a light emitting element electrically connected to the source electrode or the drain electrode.
US12268045B2

A hole transport material, a manufacturing method thereof, and an electroluminescent device are provided. A main chain of a molecular structure of the hole transport material includes spiro aromatic amine, and a branch chain of the molecular structure of the hole transport material includes an aryl group or a heteroaryl group. The hole transport material can effectively improve performance of hole injection and hole transport, thereby balancing electrons and holes in electroluminescent devices and realizing relatively low voltage and relatively high efficiency.
US12268042B2

A variable resistance memory device including a stack including insulating sheets and conductive sheets, which are alternatingly stacked on a substrate, the stack including a vertical hole vertically penetrating therethrough, a bit line on the stack, a conductive pattern electrically connected to the bit line and vertically extending in the vertical hole, and a resistance varying layer between the conductive pattern and an inner side surface of the stack defining the vertical hole may be provided. The resistance varying layer may include a first carbon nanotube electrically connected to the conductive sheets, and a second carbon nanotube electrically connected to the conductive pattern.
US12268029B2

A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes forming a trench in a substrate; disposing an upper gate electrode in the trench; disposing a first dielectric layer on the upper gate electrode in the trench; and disposing a capping layer on the first dielectric layer in the trench.
US12268020B2

Embodiments of the invention are directed to a semiconductor-based structure that includes a stack having spaced-apart non-sacrificial nanosheets. A source or drain (S/D) trench is adjacent to the stack, wherein the S/D trench includes a bottom surface and sidewalls. A S/D template layer includes a continuous layer of a first type of semiconductor material, wherein the S/D template layer is within a portion of the S/D trench, on the bottom surface of the S/D trench, and on the sidewalls of the S/D trench. A doped S/D region is on the S/D template layer and within the S/D trench. In some aspects of the invention, the doped S/D region includes a second type of semiconductor material configured to induce strain in the spaced-apart non-sacrificial nanosheets.
US12268011B2

A memory device structure includes a vertical transistor having a channel between a source and a drain, a gate electrode adjacent the channel, where the gate electrode is in a first direction orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the channel. A gate dielectric layer is between the gate electrode and the channel A first terminal of a first interconnect is coupled with the source or the drain, where the first interconnect is colinear with the longitudinal axis. The memory device structure further includes a pair of memory cells, where individual ones of the memory cells includes a selector and a memory element, where a first terminal of the individual ones of the memory cell is coupled to a respective second and a third terminal of the first interconnect. A second terminal of the individual ones of the memory cell is coupled to individual ones of the pair of second interconnects.
US12268007B2

A memory device includes a first etch stop layer, an etch stop pattern, a second etch stop layer, a plurality of stacks and a first conductive pillar. The etch stop pattern is disposed in the first etch stop layer. The second etch stop layer is disposed on the first etch stop layer and the etch stop pattern, wherein a material of the etch stop pattern is different from a material of the first etch stop layer and a material of the second etch stop layer. The stacks are disposed on the second etch stop layer. The first conductive pillar is disposed between the stacks, wherein the first conductive pillar extends along the stacks and the second etch stop layer to be in physical contact with the etch stop pattern.
US12268005B2

A semiconductor structure includes a plurality of memory cells stacked up along a first direction. Each of the memory cells include a memory stack, connecting lines, and insulating layers. The memory stack includes a first dielectric layer, a channel layer disposed on the first dielectric layer, a charge trapping layer disposed on the channel layer, a second dielectric layer disposed on the charge trapping layer, and a gate layer disposed in between the channel layer and the second dielectric layer. The connecting lines are extending along the first direction and covering side surfaces of the memory stack. The insulating layers are extending along the first direction, wherein the insulating layers are located aside the connecting lines and covering the side surfaces of the memory stack.
US12268001B2

A nonvolatile memory device with improved reliability is provided. The nonvolatile memory device comprises a substrate, a mold structure including a plurality of word lines stacked on the substrate, a first word line cut region configured to cut the mold structure, a first channel structure spaced apart from the first word line cut region by a first distance, and disposed in the mold structure and the substrate, and a second channel structure spaced apart from the first word line cut region by a second distance, and disposed in the mold structure and the substrate, wherein the second distance is greater than the first distance, a first width of the first channel structure is different from a second width of the second channel structure, and a first length of the first channel structure is different from a second length of the second channel structure.
US12267998B2

A memory device includes an alternating stack of insulating layers and electrically conductive layers located over a substrate, a memory opening vertically extending through the alternating stack, and a memory opening fill structure located in the memory opening and comprising a vertical semiconductor channel and a memory film. The memory film includes a contoured blocking dielectric layer including sac-shaped lateral protrusions located at levels of the electrically conductive layers, a tunneling dielectric layer in contact with the vertical semiconductor channel, and a vertical stack of charge storage material portions located within volumes enclosed by the sac-shaped lateral protrusions.
US12267993B2

The present disclosure provides a method of forming a semiconductor structure. The method includes providing a substrate including an isolation region, an active region adjacent to the isolation region, and a first top surface, wherein the isolation region includes an isolation trench filled with a dielectric material, and the active region includes a gate trench filled with a gate electrode material; forming a hard mask on the substrate; and performing an etching process to partially remove portions of the dielectric material and gate electrode material exposed by the hard mask to form a second top surface of the dielectric material and a third top surface of the gate electrode material, wherein the second top surface and the third top surface are substantially at the same level and are substantially lower than the first top surface.
US12267991B2

An IC structure includes a first SRAM cell and a second SRAM, where a layout of the second SRAM cell is a mirror image of that of the first SRAM cell about a vertical cell boundary therebetween. The first SRAM cell includes a first PD device and a second PD device disposed over a first fin and a second fin, respectively, where a portion of the first fin and a portion of the second fin corresponding to a channel region of the first and the second PD devices, respectively, each include a first stack of semiconductor layers defined by a channel width W1, a portion of the first fin and a portion of the second fin providing a source terminal of the first and the second PD devices, respectively, are each defined by a width W1′ that is enlarged with respect to the channel width W1.
US12267982B2

Disclosed is an integrated data center that provides for efficient cooling as well as efficient wire routing. The data center houses electronic equipment stored in clusters of cabinets. The space inside the data center is shared, such as on a leased basis, between multiple different entities who operate their own electronic equipment. To achieve privacy, security, and cooling air flow, one or more layers of a security paneling surround one or more clusters of cabinets to create a secure interior space. This allows access to only authorized personal, prevents people from viewing into the secure interior space, and allows cooling air flow to pass into the secure interior space to cool the electronic equipment. The security paneling comprises sheets of metal with small apertures. Two or more security panels may be arranged with offset apertures to further prevent viewing of the electronic equipment in the secure interior space.
US12267969B2

A housing that houses a display panel includes a first wall and a second wall. A protrusion is formed on the first wall. A through hole is formed in the second wall. The protrusion passes through the through hole. A tip of the protrusion that has been passed through the through hole is expanded to fasten the first wall to the second wall. A clearance between the protrusion and the through hole is divided into a first part and a second part. The first and second parts are unequally allocated so that when a force from a front side to a back side of the display panel is applied to the first wall/second wall, the first wall/second wall is suppressed from being displaced relative to the second wall/first wall.
US12267958B2

An electronic component includes a glass substrate having a glass body and a protruding crystallized portion, the glass body including a top surface, a bottom surface, and a first side surface connecting the bottom surface and the top surface to each other, and the first side surface having the crystallized portion; a colored insulation layer on the first side surface; and a through-conductor within the glass body and extending through the top surface and the bottom surface. The crystallized portion extends in a first direction that is parallel to the bottom surface, as viewed from a direction orthogonal to the first side surface. As viewed from the direction orthogonal to the first side surface, at least a portion of the colored insulation layer extends in the first direction and is disposed adjacent to the crystallized portion in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction.
US12267951B2

According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes an insulating base including a first portion which is stretchable and a second portion which is adjacent to the first portion and is stretchable, the first portion and the second portion being integrally formed, and electrical elements disposed in the first portion and the second portion, respectively. A first elongation rate of the first portion is different from a second elongation rate of the second portion.
US12267948B2

A camera module comprises: a lens barrel disposed in a front body and comprising a lens; a first substrate disposed under the body; a support member partially disposed on an undersurface of the first substrate; and a second substrate disposed under the first substrate and coupled to the support member, wherein the support member comprises: a fence portion disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; and a hook portion which comprises a region extending from the fence portion and having a coupling hole into which a partial side surface of the second substrate is inserted, and an extended portion inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the region having the coupling hole formed therethrough.
US12267947B2

A wiring board includes a signal line, a shield member whose main surface extends along the signal line, and a branch line that is electrically connected to the shield member, that includes a leading end that is opened, and that extends in a direction parallel with the main surface of the shield member.
US12267939B2

According to the present inventive concept, there is provided an X-ray generating apparatus including a voltage generating apparatus that generates a pulse signal according to an X-ray irradiation signal and generates a predetermined voltage according to the pulse signal, and an X-ray tube that generates X-rays according to the voltage from the voltage generating apparatus, wherein the voltage generating apparatus detects arc discharge by detecting a current of the X-ray tube.
US12267936B2

An induction heating assembly for a vapour generating device includes an induction coil, radially inward of which a heating compartment is defined for receiving, in use, a body including a vaporisable substance and an induction heatable susceptor; and a temperature sensor located against a side of the heating compartment on the central longitudinal axis of the induction coil at an end of the heating compartment, wherein the induction coil is arranged to heat, in use, the susceptor, and the temperature sensor is arrange to monitor, in use, a temperature related to heat generated from the susceptor. There is also provided an induction heatable cartridge for use with the induction heating assembly. The cartridge includes a solid vaporisable substance; and an induction heatable susceptor held by the vaporisable substance, the susceptor being planar and having an outwardly facing edge and an inwardly facing edge.
US12267930B2

The present disclosure provides an intelligent music lamp string. The intelligent music lamp string includes a human body sensing module, a control module, a music control module and a lamp string. The human body sensing module is configured to sense a human body and output a sensing signal when the human body is sensed. The control module is configured to receive the sensing signal and output an enable signal and a control signal according to the sensing signal. The music control module is configured to receive the enable signal and play a predetermined music according to the enable signal. The lamp string is configured to receive the control signal and start to work according to the control signal, a duty cycle of the control signal in each cycle corresponding to beats of each section of the predetermined music.
US12267918B2

Provided is an apparatus and method for protecting against unsafe electric current conditions. A protections circuit may be used in a device, such as an electric grill, that has one or more electric loads, such as heating elements. The protection circuit may protect against various failure scenarios, including, without limitation, instances of ground fault, over current, driver failure, and failure of a microprocessor. In response to a failure, the protection circuit may trip a latch relay or disable a triac driver to stop current from flowing.
US12267914B2

A method for determining a capability of a UE, a device and a storage medium are provided. The method includes that: the UE transmits a network mode to a core network element, wherein the network mode is used by the core network element to determine a UE capability identifier corresponding to the network mode.
US12267913B2

A system including one or more processors and one or more non-transitory computer-readable media storing computing instructions that, when executed on the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform operations: analyzing telematics data and device interaction data to determine vehicle driving instances in which a user interacts with a mobile device during a vehicle trip for a vehicle; and the device interaction data is generated when the user interacts with the mobile device during the vehicle trip for the vehicle; receiving positioning data associated with one or more positions of the mobile device within the vehicle during the vehicle trip for the vehicle; and identifying whether the user interacting with the mobile device is a driver of the vehicle based at least in part upon the positioning data and the vehicle driving instances. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12267910B2

Sidelink pathloss between a remote user equipment device (UE) and a relay UE may be determined based at least on transmit power information provided by the relay UE to the remote UE. The remote UE may receive, via a sidelink discovery signal from the relay UE, a message that includes first information representative of a transmit power of the relay UE and/or second information representative of a measured receive signal power of a sidelink solicitation signal previously transmitted by the remote UE and received by the relay UE. The remote UE may determine a sidelink pathloss between the remote UE and the relay UE based at least on the first information and/or the second information. The remote UE may select/reselect a relay UE based on corresponding pathlosses determined for the respective paths between the remote UE and different respective relay UEs.
US12267904B2

A communication method, a device, and a system, the method including sending, by a terminal device that supports a first user identity and a second user identity, first information to a first access network device using the first user identity, the first access network device being an access network device to which a first cell belongs, where the first cell is a primary cell in which the terminal device communicates with the first access network device by using the first user identity, where the second cell is a cell on which the terminal device camps using the second user identity, and the first indication information indicates that the first user identity and the second user identity that are supported by the terminal device share capabilities of the terminal device, and receiving first configuration information from the first access network device using the first user identity.
US12267899B2

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, analyzing data in accordance with at least one algorithm to select one of carrier aggregation or dual connectivity for providing a communication service in respect of a communication device, resulting in a selection, and providing the communication service to the communication device in accordance with the selection. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US12267897B2

Embodiments include methods, apparatuses, storage media, and systems for measurement gap (MG) configuration in an E-UTRA (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access)-New radio dual connectivity (EN-DC) network, and other new radio (NR) related networks. Various embodiments describe how to configure a measurement gap (MG) based on various conditions in a network, which may include, but are not limited to, different MG types, operating frequencies and modes in the network, timing advancing, and how to determine a starting point of the configured MG to utilize the MG and perform certain measurements adequately.
US12267888B2

An apparatus for assisting a pairing operation is provided. The apparatus comprises: a processor included in an intermediate device in communication with a source device to which a wireless electronic device is to be wirelessly connected through the pairing operation; and a storage included in the intermediate device and in communication with the processor, the storage configured to store pairing information of the wireless electronic device, the pairing information including a profile of the wireless electronic device that enables to complete the pairing operation with the source device. The storage further stores instructions, upon being executed, to instruct the processor to: determine to initiate the pairing operation for the wireless electronic device; and provide the pairing information of the wireless electronic device to the source device such that a wireless communication link is established between the wireless electronic device and the source device based on the pairing information of the wireless electronic device.
US12267876B2

A base station transmits a random access response in response to a random access request (random access preamble) of a user equipment. The random access response includes information about a time when the random access request is transmitted and sequence number information of the random access request (random access preamble). The user equipment checks whether the received random access response is the response of the random access request transmitted by the user equipment, using the information about the time when the random access request is transmitted and the sequence number information included in the received random access response.
US12267863B2

Methods, apparatus, and computer-readable mediums for wireless communication are provided. One apparatus is configured to receive at least one SA from at least one UE. The apparatus is further configured to determine an energy associated with each at least one SA. The apparatus is also configured to rank data transmission time-frequency resources based on the determined energy associated with said each received at least one SA. Each at least one SA are associated with a different subset of the data transmission time-frequency resources. The apparatus is further configured to select a set of data transmission time-frequency resources based on the ranked data transmission time-frequency resources and to send a data transmission on the selected set of data transmission time-frequency resources. Another apparatus is configured to partitioning time-frequency resources into different resource groups, to divide UEs into UE groups based on location, and map the UE groups to the resource groups.
US12267858B2

A base station is disclosed, which is capable of appropriately configuring the timings of data assignment, data transmission and reception, and feedback for a case where the DL and UL sTTI lengths are different from each other. In this base station (100), a transmission section (106) transmits a downlink signal using a first short transmission time interval (sTTI) shortened in length than a TTI and used for downlink; and a reception section (107) receives an uplink signal using a second sTTI shortened in length than the TTI and used for uplink. When the first sTTI is shorter in length than the second sTTI, the reception section (107) receives the uplink signal in the second sTTI positioned after a predetermined interval from the transmission timing of the downlink signal, the predetermined interval being configured based on the length of the first sTTI.
US12267856B2

The present application provides a method for communication and a terminal device. An example method includes: performing resource allocation for a first resource set based on first information, wherein the first resource set is shared by the first radio access technology (RAT) sidelink (SL) and the second RAT SL, and the first information is associated with a resource of the first RAT SL.
US12267854B2

In an aspect, the present disclosure includes a method, apparatus, and computer readable medium for wireless communications for transmitting, by a UE to a network entity, a radio resource control (RRC) configuration message indicating a full-duplex capability of the UE; receiving, by the UE from the network entity, a downlink control information (DCI) message, wherein the DCI message enables concurrent transmission on an uplink channel and reception on a downlink channel by the UE; and communicating, between the UE and the network entity, based on the DCI message.
US12267848B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described for uplink shared channel resource allocation for multi-cell scheduling. A user equipment (UE) may receive a downlink control information (DCI) message including a first set of bits and a second set of bits defining resource allocation across multiple network entities, as well as indicating that uplink shared channel messages to a first network entity and a second network entity are scheduled according to a resource allocation type. The first set of bits may indicate one or more resource block indices and the second set of bits may indicate one or more resource block set indices. The UE may transmit the uplink shared channel messages to the first network entity and the second network entity according to the first set of bits and the second set of bits.
US12267844B2

Embodiments of this application provide example communication methods and apparatuses. One example method includes receiving, by a terminal device, N pieces of first information in N separate transmissions, where N is an integer greater than 1. The terminal device can then determine second information or transmission information of the second information based on at least a part of the N pieces of first information, where each of the N pieces of first information includes M bits, and M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
US12267830B2

The UE includes higher layer circuitry configured to receive information including more than one transmission configuration indication (TCI) states. The UE also includes medium access control (MAC) circuitry configured to receive a first MAC control element (CE) and a second MAC CE. The UE further includes reception circuitry configured to receive first downlink control information (DCI) on a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), and second DCI on a PDCCH. The first MAC CE selects one of more TCI states from the more than one TCI states and maps the selected one or more TCI states to the codepoints of a TCI field in the second DCI. The second MAC CE selects one of more TCI states from the more than one TCI states and maps the selected one or more TCI states to the codepoints of the TCI field in the second DCI.
US12267826B2

A configuration of providing uplink resources that supports low throughput traffic and high throughput traffic, while providing efficient utilization of downlink resources. The apparatus configures at least one UE with a set of group identifiers, the set of group identifiers including at least one group identifiers. The apparatus transmits a GC-DCI in a GC search space, the GC-DCI indicates to the at least one UE a change of uplink data resources, the GC-DCI may be encoded using a group identifier from the set of group identifiers.
US12267821B2

A method of communicating, by a first device, with at least one second device in a wireless local area network (WLAN) system includes allocating at least one resource unit (RU) within a bandwidth to a second device; generating at least one subfield defining the at least one RU; generating a trigger frame comprising a user information field comprising the at least one subfield, and transmitting a PPDU including the trigger frame to the at least one second device, wherein the generating comprises setting at least seven bits associated with the at least one RU and setting at least two bits as a value defining a subband that includes the at least one RU when the band width comprises at least four subbands.
US12267814B2

Systems, apparatuses, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for a wireless communication system in an unlicensed spectrum. A user equipment (UE) device of the wireless communication system includes a processor circuitry and radio front end circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to acquire a channel occupancy time (COT) in the unlicensed spectrum, and determine a number of remaining consecutive subframes allocated for physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) transmission to a base station. The processor circuitry is configured to generate uplink control information (UCI) to indicate a COT sharing boundary occurring at an end of the remaining consecutive subframes. The radio front end circuitry is coupled to the processor circuitry and configured to transmit the UCI in the PUSCH) transmission during one of the remaining consecutive subframes. The processor circuitry is also configured to monitor downlink transmissions from the base station following the COT sharing boundary.
US12267811B2

A communications method is described that includes a first terminal apparatus determining control information, where the control information includes a first field, and a value of the first field is used to indicate a quantity of first frequency domain units, a first start frequency domain unit index, and a second start frequency domain unit index; and the quantity of first frequency domain units is a quantity of frequency domain units included in a first data channel, a second data channel, or a third data channel, the first start frequency domain unit index is a start frequency domain unit index of the second data channel, and the second start frequency domain unit index is a start frequency domain unit index of the third data channel. The first terminal apparatus sends the control information and the first data channel to a second terminal apparatus in a first time unit.
US12267808B2

A method performed by a first network function. The method comprises receiving from a second network function a first message indicating that a core network needs to signal with a wireless device in delivering a service to said wireless device. The service is delivered via a network slice. The method also comprises determining an identifier of the network slice associated with the service and determining a connection management state, CM-state, of the wireless device. Further, the method comprises sending a second message in response to said first message, wherein said second message is based on said CM-state and said identifier of the network slice associated with the service.
US12267807B1

A method of determining a location of a wireless device. The method includes receiving a plurality of beacons, via a measuring station, transmitted from the wireless device. For each beacon, a Times of Arrival (TOA), a Times of Departure (TOD), and a location of the measuring station is identified. A plurality of split time candidates are calculated based on an orbit period of the measuring station and a plurality of cluster modes are calculated for the identified TOAs. A plurality of optimal split times are selected based on the plurality of split time candidates, the plurality of cluster modes, and a beacon drift. A plurality of circular error probability (CEP) ellipses are generated corresponding to the plurality of optimal split times. The plurality of CEP ellipses are merged and a location of the wireless device is determined based, at least in part, on the merged CEP ellipse.
US12267802B2

The present disclosure relates to a positioning method using a sidelink, and a device. According to one aspect, a method of performing positioning through a sidelink by a vehicle terminal can comprise the steps of: receiving a request positioning reference signal (PRS) from a positioning terminal; determining the positioning terminal-based direction angle on the basis of the request PRS; determining a response PRS ID corresponding to the request PRS ID of a request RRS, on the basis of the determined direction angle; and transmitting a response PRS corresponding to the determined response PRS ID. The vehicle terminal is capable of communicating with at least one of another vehicle terminal, a UE related to an autonomous driving vehicle, the BS or a network.
US12267801B2

A method and apparatus of an AMF controller in a wireless communication system are provided. The method and apparatus include: registering a first SIM based on a first registration request message and registering a second SIM based on a second registration request message which has a GUTI for the first SIM. Further, the method and apparatus include: receiving at least one of downlink data and signaling information for the second SIM when a N1 NAS is in CM-Connected state for the first SIM, and transmitting a NAS message indicating at least one of the downlink data and the signaling information for the second SIM over the N1 NAS connection of the first SIM.
US12267799B2

A method for registering a wireless device by a terminal in a wireless communication system is provided. The method includes obtaining connection information for the wireless device by scanning a recognition code of the wireless device in a first mode, transitioning to a second mode based on the connection information and receiving a connection request from the wireless device, performing a connection operation to the wireless device to transmit network access information to the wireless device, and transitioning to the first mode, and registering the wireless device upon detecting connection of the wireless device to a network in the first mode.
US12267786B2

A method and an apparatus for controlling uplink power in a wireless communication system are provided. The method for controlling uplink power of a User Equipment (UE) forming a transmission link with a plurality of BSs (BSs), a power headroom report trigger event by at least one of the plurality of BSs is detected. Power headroom information of the UE is reported to at least one of the plurality of BSs.
US12267785B2

Embodiments of a method in an access node of a wireless communication network pre-emptively reduces intercell interference, ICI, in neighboring cells. The access node is configured to transmit downlink traffic to a plurality of user equipments, UEs, in a coverage area of the access node. At least one unscheduled physical resource block, PRB, is detected. Downlink traffic across is diluted across the at least one unscheduled PRB. Finally, transmission power of scheduled PRBs is reduced.
US12267780B2

A communication method includes receiving monitoring information, where the monitoring information comprises information of a search space set corresponding to a wake-up signal (WUS); determining at least one of a monitoring periodicity of the WUS or a monitoring occasion in the monitoring periodicity based on the information of the search space set; receiving the WUS from the network device, where the WUS comprises wake-up information of at least one terminal device; and performing PDCCH monitoring based on wake-up information of the terminal device in on duration of at least one discontinuous reception DRX cycle corresponding to the WUS, where the wake-up information of at least one terminal device comprises the wake-up information of the terminal device.
US12267775B2

A data storage device comprises a non-volatile storage medium configured to store user data, a data port configured to transmit data between a host computer system and the data storage device, an energy harvesting component configured to produce electrical energy from an ambient energy source, and a beacon component, configured to wirelessly transmit a signal. The beacon component is configured to consume the electrical energy to wirelessly transmit the signal. The data storage device may further comprise an energy store configured to store the electrical energy produced by the energy harvesting component as stored energy.
US12267774B2

Procedures, methods, architectures, apparatuses, systems, devices, and computer program products for a wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) to determine slice availability in tracking areas (TAs) of a registration area (RA). In a representative example, the WTRU may use determined slice availability to detect changes in slice availability among different TAs. For example, the WTRU may move from a first TA of a RA where access to a first slice is unavailable to a second TA of the RA where access to the first slice is available. The WTRU may receive information during a registration procedure in the first TA that indicates the first slice is available in less than all TAs of the RA. Upon moving to the second TA, the WTRU may (e.g., again) perform a registration procedure in the second TA of the RA in order to access the first slice in the second TA.
US12267769B2

Systems and methods for Wi-Fi sensing are provided. A method for Wi-Fi sensing carried out by a sensing decision unit in operation on at least one processor configured to execute instructions. Measured channel state information (M-CSI) representing a sensing measurement and receiver front end state information (RFE-SI) are received. According to the RFE-SI, sensing decision input information is determined.
US12267759B2

A Bluetooth (BT) device includes a host processor and a BT controller coupled by a Host Controller Interface (HCI) including a Host Controller Transport Layer and a HCI Driver. The host processor implements an applications layer and includes HCI firmware for communicating via the Host Controller Transport Layer with the BT controller. The BT controller includes a processor coupled to a memory and to a transceiver, and a RF driver. The HCI firmware also includes HCI command code for a user to define a topology of the BT network including configuring the BT device in a current chain including a plurality of BT devices including configuring from which BT device it receives data from and which BT device it forwards data to. For communicating data across the BT network the BT device forwards the data without host processor involvement in at least resending the data back to its BT controller.
US12267758B2

Presented herein are techniques to automatically provision cross-domain end-to-end services. A method includes receiving, at a cross-domain orchestrator, a request for a service, decomposing the request for the service into a first provisioning command and into a second provisioning command, sending the first and second provisioning commands to the first and second domains, respectively, receiving, from the first domain, in response to the first provisioning command, a first constraint associated with the first resource of the first domain, receiving, from the second domain, in response to the second provisioning command, a second constraint associated with the second resource of the second domain, distributing the first constraint to the second domain, and the second constraint to the first domain; and initiating, based on the first and second constraints, the service using the first resource of the first domain and the second resource of the second domain.
US12267747B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for a user equipment device (UE) to perform methods for network assisted side-link resource configuration for unicast and/or multi-cast/groupcast communications in V2X networks. A UE may, after establishing an RRC connection with a base station, transmit, to the base station, V2X connection information. The V2X connection information may include a V2X identifier associated with the UE and a V2X identifier associated with a target UE. The UE may receive, from the base station, a side-link configuration for data transmission with the target UE. The side-link configuration may include a resource allocation defined in time and frequency (e.g., a transmit/receive pool). The UE may communicate with the target UE using the resource allocation included in the side-link configuration.
US12267740B2

A method of selecting a set of beams to be monitored by a User Equipment (UE) in a telecommunication network comprises the steps of receiving measurement data comprising measurements of qualities of beams observed by said UE, where said beams originate from at least one access node (AN) to the UE and from at least one other AN to the UE; retrieving at least one measurement data from a particular UE that matches the received measurement data, where the historical database comprises historical measurement data comprising measurements of qualities of beams observed by UE's in said telecommunication network over time; selecting a set of beams to be monitored by said UE based on the retrieved measurement data and based on subsequent measurement data of the particular UE over time in the historical database; and transmitting said selected set of beams to be monitored to said UE.
US12267739B2

The present disclosure relates to a communication method and system for converging a 5th-Generation (5G) communication system for supporting higher data rates beyond a 4th-Generation (4G) system with a technology for Internet of Things (IoT). The present disclosure may be applied to intelligent services based on the 5G communication technology and the IoT-related technology, such as smart home, smart building, smart city, smart car, connected car, health care, digital education, smart retail, security and safety services. Various embodiments of the present invention include a method for operating a failure timer during conditional handover in a wireless communication system and a method for operating channel occupation for mobility improvement in an unlicensed band.
US12267728B2

Systems, methods, and devices dynamically allocate bandwidth parts in response to conditions at cell sites. An example process assigns a first plurality of slices and a second plurality of slices to communicate on a bandwidth of a cell site. The cell site operates at a first level of power consumption. A changed operating state is detected at the cell site, and the first plurality of slices is assigned to communicate on a bandwidth part of the cell site in response to detecting the changed operating state. The bandwidth part is a subset of the bandwidth. The cell site operates at a second level of power consumption in response to assigning the plurality of slices to communicate on the bandwidth part. The second level of power consumption is less than the first level of power consumption.
US12267726B2

Systems and methods for selectively enabling multi-user (MU) communications are disclosed. In some implementations, an access point (AP) obtains packets associated with a traffic flow, and obtains at least one of service-level agreement (SLA) parameters associated with the traffic flow, attributes of the traffic flow, or network parameters associated with a basic service set (BSS) that includes the AP. The AP provides an indication of whether the traffic flow is suitable for transmission as a single-user (SU) multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) (SU-MIMO) communication, as an MU-MIMO communication, as an orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) communication, or as a partial bandwidth (BW) MU-MIMO communication to a WLAN subsystem of the AP, the indication being based on one or more of the SLA parameters, the traffic flow attributes, or the network parameters. The AP initiates transmission of the one or more packets based on the indication.
US12267721B2

A user equipment (UE) is configured to store information related to network slices. The UE receives network slice related information associated with a first public land mobile network (PLMN), stores the network slice related information in a database locally at the UE, identifies a predetermined condition and removes at least a portion of the network slice information associated with the first PLMN based on camping on a second PLMN and the predetermined condition.
US12267709B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. In some aspects, two devices may support signaling and messaging designs that support bandwidths that are greater than 160 MHz for ranging null data packets (NDPs). For example, various signaling and messaging designs may support a use of a 320 MHz bandwidth for ranging NDPs as part of a ranging measurement procedure, which may offer greater resolution than narrower bandwidths. The signaling and messaging designs may include one or more updates for a null data packet announcement (NDPA) frame, for a trigger frame, for session negation messages (such as one or both of an initial fine timing measurement (IFTM) frame and an IFTM request (IFTMR) frame), for segmentation techniques for ranging NDPs, or for any combination thereof.
US12267708B2

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a configuration that indicates a sounding reference signal (SRS) resource set to be used for analog channel state feedback (CSF) and an association between the SRS resource set and a set of downlink channel state information reference signals (CSI-RSs). The UE may measure the set of downlink CSI-RSs associated with the SRS resource set. The UE may transmit one or more SRSs for analog CSF using the SRS resource set and based at least in part on measuring the set of downlink CSI-RSs. Numerous other aspects are provided.
US12267702B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for beam failure recovery based on a unified TCI framework. A UE may receive, from a base station, a configuration for a BFR procedure for a CCG. The CCG may include at least two CCs and the UE may periodically receive, from the base station, at least a first BFD RS and a first CBD RS in a first CC included in the CCG. The UE may detect, based on the first BFD RS, a beam failure in at least the first CC and send, to the base station, a BFRQ. The BFRQ may include a candidate beam selected based on at least the first CBD RS and may be sent via a PRACH or MAC CE. The UE may receive, from the base station, a BFR response and apply the candidate beam to the first CC and at least one additional CC of the CCG.
US12267693B2

Methods and systems provide in-building coverage analytics from mobile measured data. In one embodiment, outlines of buildings in a region are obtained. The outline defines a footprint of the building in the region. The mobile measured data for the region is obtained. The mobile measured data indicates the levels of mobile coverage in the region. The roaming data for the region is obtained. The mobile measured data and the roaming data for each area within each building outline in the region is combined. Buildings having a poor in-building mobile coverage are identified based on the combined mobile measured data and the roaming data.
US12267692B2

Systems, methods, and apparatuses for providing dynamic, prioritized spectrum utilization management. The system includes at least one monitoring sensor, at least one data analysis engine, at least one application, a semantic engine, a programmable rules and policy editor, a tip and cue server, and/or a control panel. The tip and cue server is operable utilize the environmental awareness from the data processed by the at least one data analysis engine in combination with additional information to create actionable data.
US12267691B2

The present technology allows coordination of channels of private wireless networks utilizing shared licensed and unlicensed spectrum. Wireless network operators in an enterprise location register to participate in a consortium and register licensed, shared, and unlicensed spectrum resources to be shared with other members of the consortium. The wireless network operators request an allocation of spectrum resources from the consortium. The consortium generates a radio resource management (“RRM”) plan for shared use of the licensed, shared, and unlicensed spectrum resources. The consortium combines the allocated licensed, shared, and unlicensed spectrum from each of the wireless network operators to meet the target RRM plan. The consortium monitors spectrum utilization to dynamically update the RRM. The consortium monitors spectrum utilization in real time to determine how closely the RRM plan matches the resources allocated to each wireless network operator.
US12267689B2

Techniques are provided for temporarily allocating a new radio controlled by a spectrum access system (SAS) a frequency spectrum in shared spectrum in which to transmit, and a maximum transmit power level. The temporary frequency spectrum and optionally maximum transmit power level may be sent to the new radio so that it can commence transmitting prior to a planned, e.g., periodic, spectrum coordination is performed for all radios which had requested authorization from the SAS to transmit in the shared spectrum.
US12267681B2

Apparatuses, methods, and systems are disclosed for supporting delegated data connections. One apparatus includes a processor and a transceiver that receives an access request indicating that a remote unit requires to access a first access network. The processor determines to establish a delegated data connection in a mobile communication network for the remote unit, the delegated data connection connecting the apparatus with an external data network. The processor enables the authentication of the remote unit by converting a first authentication signaling used by the mobile communication network to a second authentication signaling used by the first access network. The processor controls the transceiver to forward data traffic between the remote unit and the external data network over the delegated data connection, wherein the delegated data connection is reserved for use by the remote unit.
US12267661B2

A speaker module includes a housing, a vibration system, and a magnetic circuit system. An accommodation space is defined in the housing, the vibration system is accommodated in the accommodation space, and the magnetic circuit system is accommodated in the accommodation space and is configured to drive the vibration system. The housing includes a supporting frame, a front cover, and a rear cover. The vibration system and the magnetic circuit system are directly assembled with the housing to obtain the loudspeaker module. Compared with the related art, an assembling process of the speaker module is simplified from two separate assembly processes of a speaker and a module into single assemble process of the speaker, which provides a simple assembling process and further reduces the cost.
US12267658B2

A multifunctional sounding device is provided, including a housing, a sounding unit, and a motor assembly including a coil unit fixed to the housing. The sounding unit includes a basin frame, a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system, the vibration system is driven by the magnetic circuit system to vibrate in a first direction, the magnetic circuit system is elastically connected to the housing through elastic arms and has a through hole at a central position. The motor assembly is accommodated in the through hole, and the coil unit is spaced apart from the magnetic circuit system and drives the magnetic circuit system to vibrate in a second direction. The multifunctional sounding device has a small overall thickness and size, a strong driving force of the motor assembly and a small influence on the driving force of the magnetic circuit system, and excellent acoustic and vibration performance.
US12267647B2

An ultrasonic proximity sensor can determine one or more characteristics of a local environment. For example, the sensor can emit an ultrasonic signal into a local environment and can receive an ultrasonic signal from the local environment. From a measure of correlation between the emitted and the received signals, the sensor can classify the local environment. By way of example, such a sensor can assess whether an in-ear earphone is positioned in a user's ear. A media device in communication with the sensor can transmit an audio signal to the earphone for audio playback responsive to a determination by the sensor that the earphone is in the user's ear and can redirect the audio signal to another playback device responsive to a determination by the sensor that the earphone is not in the user's ear. Related and other aspects also are described.
US12267626B2

A parking support apparatus includes a display control unit, a confirmation reception unit, and a parking control unit that performs a parking support control of a vehicle when a confirmation reception unit receives a parking region confirmation and a confirmation required region confirmation, and the confirmation reception unit simultaneously receives a single operation of the driver of the vehicle as the parking region confirmation and the confirmation required region confirmation.
US12267616B2

Methods and apparatus for metadata-based cinematography, production effects, shot selection, and/or other content augmentation. Effective cinematography conveys storyline, emotion, excitement, etc. Unfortunately, most amateur filmmakers lack the knowledge and ability to create cinema quality media. Various aspects of the present disclosure are directed to, among other things, rendering media based on instantaneous metadata. Unlike traditional post-processing techniques that rely on human subjectivity, some of the various techniques described herein leverage the camera's actual experiential data to enable cinema-quality post-processing for the general consuming public. Instantaneous metadata-based cinematography and shot selection advisories and architectures are also described.
US12267613B2

Provided is a signal processing device including a first substrate, a signal generation circuit arranged in the first substrate and configured to generate a reference signal to be used for comparison with a signal output from a pixel, a circuit element arranged in the first substrate and different from the signal generation circuit, and a contact region in which a contact connecting the first substrate and a wiring layer arranged over the first substrate is arranged. In a plan view with respect to the first substrate, the contact region is arranged between the signal generation circuit and the circuit element.
US12267609B2

A voltage drop of a floating diffusion capacitor is suppressed. A solid-state imaging device includes a floating diffusion that accumulates charge generated by photoelectric conversion according to an amount of received light of a pixel, a comparison circuit that compares a voltage corresponding to accumulated charge of the floating diffusion with a reference voltage, and a boosting unit that raises a potential on one end side of the floating diffusion during photoelectric conversion.
US12267608B2

A decrease in event detection efficiency is suppressed. A solid-state imaging device according to an embodiment includes a pixel array unit (101) in which a plurality of pixels each detecting a change in luminance of incident light is disposed in a two-dimensional lattice pattern, a signal processing unit (103) that generates first event data including position information about one or more pixels that detect a change in luminance, an adjustment unit (320) that adjusts an amount of data of the first event data to generate second event data, and an output unit (109) that outputs the second event data to an outside, wherein the adjustment unit includes a plurality of paths that adjusts the amount of data of the first event data by respective different methods to generate the second event data, and wherein the output unit outputs at least one of the second event data output from the plurality of respective paths to the outside.
US12267607B2

There is provided an image sensor employing an avalanche diode. The image sensor includes a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in a matrix, a plurality of pulling circuits and a global current source circuit. Each of the plurality of pixel circuits includes a single photon avalanche diode (SPAD) and a floating diffusion. Each of the plurality of pulling circuits is arranged corresponding to one pixel circuit column. The global current source circuit is used to form a current mirror with each of the plurality of pulling circuits. The floating diffusion is used to record a voltage of one photon event detected by the SPAD in an exposure period.
US12267601B2

Embodiments relate to identifying locations in an image where a green ghost is likely to occur by processing a raw version of the image. A block of pixels in the raw image is extracted and then each pixel value in the block is compared with a threshold value of a corresponding color channel. The compared results are then processed to generate bright light information for the block, indicating whether the green ghost is likely to be present at a location of the image diagonally opposed to the location of the block in the image relative to an optical center of an image sensor. By processing the raw image without subsequent processing prone to introducing artifacts and creating false positive, a likely location of the green orb or green ghost may be more accurately identified.
US12267597B2

An image signal amplifying circuit comprising an amplifier and a gain control circuit. The amplifier respectively amplifies a first image signal and a second image signal, which are generated by a pixel array of an image sensor, by a first analog gain and a second analog gain, wherein each one of pixel circuits of the pixel array comprises a first capacitor for generating the first image signal and a second capacitor for generating the second image signal, wherein a charge storage capacity of the first capacitor is smaller than a charge storage capacity of the second capacitor. The gain control circuit selectively adjusts the first analog gain or the second analog gain. Each one of the pixel circuits has a first conversion gain corresponding to the first capacitor and a second conversion gain corresponding to the second capacitor.
US12267583B2

A method for providing a connected service of an image capturing apparatus for a vehicle is provided. The method includes connecting the image capturing apparatus for a vehicle to a server for providing a connected service using a wireless communication module; generating event data including event code information and operation mode information of the image capturing apparatus for a vehicle, when an event occurs in the image capturing apparatus for a vehicle; and transmitting the generated event data to the server for providing a connected service through the wireless communication module.
US12267573B2

Controlling integral energy of a light pulse in a hyperspectral, fluorescence, and laser mapping imaging system is disclosed. A system includes an emitter for emitting pulses of electromagnetic radiation and an image sensor comprising a pixel array for sensing reflected electromagnetic radiation. The system includes an electromagnetic sensor for sensing energy emitted by the emitter. The system includes a controller configured to synchronize timing of the emitter and the image sensor. The system is such that at least a portion of the pulses of electromagnetic radiation emitted by the emitter comprises one or more of a hyperspectral emission, a fluorescence emission, or a laser mapping pattern.
US12267564B2

Apparatus and methods for generating secondary content scheduling and product offerings for users of a managed content distribution network, such as a cable, satellite, of HFCu network. In one embodiment, the secondary content comprises advertising content to be distributed across a plurality of content networks carried by the managed content distribution network. A plurality of computerized models (including various simulations) are generated based on various data sources, including historical tuning event data for the managed network's subscribers), and subsequently implemented to structure advertising schedules or campaigns (“bundles”) for each customer in a substantially automated fashion, and that will achieve the desired level of performance specified by the customer, consistent with their budget. Hence, the customer is relieved of having to possess any intrinsic knowledge of advertising channels, demographics (and their correlation to certain content networks), and can merely specify a desired result in terms of e.g., reach and/or viewing frequency.
US12267557B2

This application provides techniques of improving video recommendation. The techniques comprise temporarily pre-adding a first video to a recommendation video sequence; capturing a sub-sequence including the first video; modifying an initial recommendation score of the first video based on a position sequence number of the first video in the sub-sequence and a position sequence number of another video in the sub-sequence to obtain a modified recommendation score of the first video, the another video sharing a target attribute with the first video; and adding a video with a highest modified recommendation score to the recommendation video sequence.
US12267553B2

A method and apparatus of a device that uses a video jitter buffer to buffer the video frames for a received video stream is described. The device uses the video jitter buffer to estimate the delay variability of the frames and pick a target delay that will help harmonize the playback with minimal loss and delay. This is achieved by estimating the delay spread, which is the result of performing statistical analysis of the measured lags of the video frames received. The video jitter buffer provides target delay recommendation and reference frame information to the video player in order to anchor the playback and schedule the frames presentation time.
US12267545B2

The invention provides a content provisioning system. A mobile device has a mobile device processor. The mobile device mobile device has communication interface connected to the mobile device processor and a first resource device communication interface and under the control of the mobile device processor to receive first content transmitted by the first resource device transmitter The mobile device mobile device has a mobile device output device connected to the mobile device processor and under control of the mobile device processor capable of providing an output that can be sensed by a user.
US12267535B2

Receiving a first portion of a live stream of a content item being either prerecorded or being captured from a live event, the content item comprising or to comprise a set of stream-enabled video segments, the first portion of the live stream comprising a first subset of stream-enabled video segments. Identifying insertion point(s) within at least one stream-enabled video segment. Generating a first playlist based on the one or more identified insertion points, the first playlist associated with at least a first sub-subset stream-enabled video segments. Providing the first playlist to a consumer system. Receiving a second portion of the live stream comprising a second subset of stream-enabled video segments. Receiving a second playlist associated with the second portion of the live stream. Updating the first playlist based on the second playlist, and providing the updated first playlist to the consumer system.
US12267532B2

A video processing method, comprising: initializing a HMVP list for a current CTU row when the current CTU is the beginning CTU of a current CTU row; and processing the current CTU row based on the HMVP list. By performing the method, the encoding efficiency and decoding efficiency are improved.
US12267526B2

An image encoding method for encoding an image, includes: a prediction image generation step generating a synthesis-prediction image by performing synthesis processing synthesizing an inter-prediction image and an intra-prediction image to an encoding-target block; and an encoding step encoding a difference between the prediction image generated in the prediction image generation step and a pixel value of an image of the encoding-target block, a plurality of intra prediction types are allowed to be used as the intra prediction used for the synthesis processing, and the plurality of intra prediction types include an in-screen block copy prediction, the synthesis processing includes weighting processing performed to the inter-prediction image and the intra-prediction image, and a weighting parameter of the intra-prediction image in the weighting processing is determined in accordance with an intra prediction type of the encoding-target block and prediction mode combination of a plurality of blocks adjacent to the encoding-target block.
US12267519B2

Disclosed herein are exemplary embodiments of methods, apparatus, and systems for performing content-adaptive deblocking to improve the visual quality of video images compressed using block-based motion-predictive video coding. For instance, in certain embodiments of the disclosed technology, edge information is obtained using global orientation energy edge detection (“OEED”) techniques on an initially deblocked image. OEED detection can provide a robust partition of local directional features (“LDFs”). For a local directional feature detected in the partition, a directional deblocking filter having an orientation corresponding to the orientation of the LDF can be used. The selected filter can have a filter orientation and activation thresholds that better preserve image details while reducing blocking artifacts. In certain embodiments, for a consecutive non-LDF region, extra smoothing can be imposed to suppress the visually severe blocking artifacts.
US12267512B2

Neighboring blocks of a current block include first blocks adjacent to one of a top side, an above left corner, and an above right corner of the current block and second blocks adjacent to one of a left side and a below left corner of the current block. Whether one or more of the first blocks and the current block are in a same coding tree unit (CTU) is determined. Based on the one or more of the first blocks and the current block being in the same CTU, a respective intra mode associated with each of the one or more of the first blocks is added into a most probable mode (MPM) list for the current block based on a sequence of conditions. A respective intra mode associated with each of the second blocks is added into the MPM list based on the sequence of conditions.
US12267511B2

There are provided mechanisms performed by a video decoder. The method comprises obtaining a network abstraction layer (NAL) unit having a particular NAL unit type. The obtained NAL unit comprises a NAL unit header. The NAL unit header of the obtained NAL unit comprises at least a first part comprising N bits. The method comprises obtaining NAL unit header (NUH) extension information that indicates whether or not the NAL unit header further comprises a second part that comprises M bits. The method comprises determining, based on the NUH extension information, a NAL unit type value specifying the particular NAL unit type of the obtained NAL unit.
US12267509B2

This application is directed to decoding video data including a plurality of luma components of a plurality of pixels in a video frame. The plurality of pixels belong to a coding block, and include a boundary pixel inside the coding block wherein the boundary pixel is immediately adjacent to a boundary of the coding block. One or more neighboring pixels of the boundary pixel are outside of the coding block and determined as being not available. A respective luma component corresponding to the boundary pixel is assigned to a luma component corresponding to each of the one or more neighboring pixels. A boundary luma component is determined based, at least, on the luma components of the one or more neighboring pixels and the boundary pixel according to a predefined luma interpolation scheme. A boundary chroma component is converted from the boundary luma component according to a linear mapping model.
US12267503B2

The present disclosure provides a video data processing method for cross-component sample adaptive offset (CCSAO). The method includes determining an index based on a vertical coordinate of a chroma sample within a picture; determining a luma sample based on the index; classifying the chroma sample based on a reconstructed value associated with the luma sample; determining an offset based on the classification; and adding the offset to a reconstructed value associated with the chroma sample.
US12267501B2

A video decoding method performed by a video decoding apparatus, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: obtaining image information from a bitstream, wherein the image information includes a picture header associated with a current picture, and the current picture includes a plurality of slices; parsing at least one of a first flag and a second flag from the picture header; generating prediction samples by performing at least one of intra prediction and inter prediction on a current block in the current picture on the basis of at least one of the first flag and the second flag; generating reconstructed samples on the basis of the prediction samples; and generating a reconstructed picture on the basis of the reconstructed samples.
US12267499B2

A decoder includes circuitry and memory. In both of a first type of residual decoding where an inverse orthogonal transform is applied and a second type of residual decoding where the inverse orthogonal transform is skipped, wherein when a restriction on a number of CABAC processes allows CABAC decoding of a set of coefficient information flags, the circuitry: decodes the coefficient information flags by CABAC; and otherwise, the circuitry: skips the CABAC decoding of the coefficient information flags; and the circuitry decodes a remainder value of the coefficient with Golomb-Rice decoding when the coefficient information flags are decoded; and otherwise the circuitry decodes a value of the coefficient with the Golomb-Rice decoding, wherein in the second type of residual decoding, the circuitry decodes absolute value flags each relating to an absolute value of the coefficient after decoding the coefficient information flags and before decoding the remainder value of the coefficient.
US12267497B2

A technique for performing video operations is provided. The technique includes characterizing a frame as a flash frame; setting the flash frame as a non-intra frame; prohibiting encoding of frames other than the flash frame with reference to the flash frame; and applying a positive quantization parameter (“QP”) offset to the flash frame.
US12267493B2

The present disclosure provides a video data processing method. The method includes: receiving a bitstream; decoding a first index from the bitstream; determining a maximum number of an adaptive loop filter (ALF) for a component of a picture based on the first index; and processing pixels in the picture with the ALF.
US12267492B2

The present invention relates to a video encoding/decoding method and apparatus. The video decoding method according to the present invention may comprise decoding filter information on a coding unit; classifying samples in the coding unit into classes on a per block classification unit basis; and filtering the coding unit having the samples classified into the classes on a per block classification unit basis by using the filter information.
US12267491B2

A method of filtering a sample value of a picture and a video decoding apparatus are disclosed, the method comprises: obtaining a reconstructed sample value for a block of the picture; obtaining filter coefficients for adaptive loop filtering according to a bitstream; obtaining a sum value according to the filter coefficients and the reconstructed sample value for the block; rounding the sum value according to a vertical position of a sample in the block, to obtain a rounded sum value; obtaining a filter reconstructed sample value for the block according to the rounded sum value.
US12267485B2

A video decoding method performed by a video decoding apparatus, according to the present document, comprises the steps of: parsing, from a bitstream, flags associated with weighted prediction; parsing a prediction weighted table syntax from a picture header of the bitstream on the basis of the flags; generating prediction samples regarding a current block in a current picture on the basis of syntax elements in the prediction weighted table syntax; and generating reconstructed samples on the basis of the prediction samples, wherein the flags comprise a first flag associated with whether the weighted prediction is applied to slices referring to a picture parameter set of the bitstream, and a second flag associated with whether information related to the weighted prediction is present in the picture header, and the second flag may be parsed from the picture parameter set on the basis of the first flag.
US12267478B2

A method for compressing a volumetric video stream comprising a plurality of frames, each associated with a mesh and a texture, with groups of frames being defined, each comprising a key frame and inter frames having meshes defined with respect to the mesh of the corresponding key frame, the method comprising: a step of compressing information representative of the textures, including, for each frame group, steps of block compressing the information representative of the textures of each of the frames, thus defining blocks of pixels; determining first blocks which can form a composite texture of the key frame and second blocks which can modify this composite texture through iterative substitutions so as to form approximate inter-frame textures; and encoding the inter-frame textures on the basis of the composite texture of the key frame and the second blocks.
US12267474B2

An information processing apparatus includes an obtaining unit configured to obtain information about a drum unit from an image forming apparatus configured to form an image on a sheet using the drum unit, and a notification unit configured to provide a notification, in a case where it is detected that the drum unit has been replaced with a new one based on the information obtained by the obtaining unit, indicating that a calibration is required.
US12267456B2

A method for operating a device includes the following, performed by a processing unit of the device: receiving a message signaling an incoming phone call from a calling party via a server; generating a ringing message including at least one additional parameter specifying an enriched ring-back tone to be played, as a function of at least a status information available to the device; and transmitting the ringing message to the server for playing to the calling party the enriched ring-back tone.
US12267452B2

A protecting part disposed to cover a part of a screen unit serving as a first surface of a housing is provided to a smartphone serving as an electronic device. The protecting part includes contact parts located at both ends in the longitudinal direction and being in contact with the screen unit. A separation part is located between the contact parts and separated from the screen unit, so that a large impact can be suppressed from acting on the screen unit.
US12267439B2

A system and method for performing secure exchanges of data over a computer network may include: generating, by a computerized blockchain entity, data points of the blockchain entity based on a data point from a first computerized signing entity; reconstructing, by the blockchain entity, data points of a plurality of signing entities, where data points of the signing entities are generated based on one or more of the data points of the blockchain entity; and performing an exchange of data between one or more of the entities based on the reconstructed data points. In some embodiments, the blockchain entity may comprise two components: a public component (which may be accessible to signing entities) and a private component (which may not be accessible to the signing entities). Some embodiments may include implementing the blockchain entity on a blockchain network, and/or simulating computerized operations by some of the relevant entities.
US12267431B2

A conversational interface receives a conversational request for an action which requires step-up authentication; responds to the user using conversational AI with a warning that an additional step is required; transmits the authorization intent and the spoken submission to a virtual private cloud (VPC), and in response to confirmation of the spoken submission, authenticates the user, thereby authorizing the requested action; and receives a confirmation of validation of the passphrase and that the action is being or will be performed.
US12267430B2

A computer-readable medium storing a program for causing a computer to execute processing in one of stages of a supply chain, the processing including: obtaining, from an immediately upstream stage, a first cumulative value being from a most upstream stage to the immediately upstream stage and a first random number used to generate a first commitment obtained by concealing the first cumulative value; generating, based on the first random number, a link commitment obtained by concealing information indicating a relationship between the immediately upstream stage and the stage; calculating, based on the first cumulative value, a second cumulative value being from the most upstream stage to the stage; generating a proof indicating that the second cumulative value is calculated using the correct first cumulative value and that is a zero-knowledge proof based on the link commitment; and causing the link commitment and the proof to be recorded in a blockchain.
US12267421B2

Post quantum secure network communication is provided. The process comprises sending, by a client in a first computing cluster, an outbound message to a quantum safe cryptographic (QSC) proxy server in the first computing cluster, wherein the outbound message is addressed to a target server in a second computing cluster. The QSC proxy server initiates a QSC transport layer security (TLS) connection with an ingress controller in the second computing cluster, wherein the ingress controller comprises a QSC algorithm. The QSC proxy server transfers the message to the ingress controller via the QSC TLS connection, and the ingress controller routes the message to the target server in the second computing cluster via a non-QSC connection.
US12267420B2

Encrypted export controlled items within a corporate asset infrastructure may be searched for vendor access. Different versions of an export policy may change the ways in which the search is performed based on calculation of a numerical representation of a classification to identify the best forwarding location for a vendor access that is not subject to a Restricted Destination List. An indexing value may be determined, transparently with respect to a vendor, based on a desired plaintext item of data and a redacted technical data list. The indexing value may be used to access an entry in an indexing structure to obtain a corresponding document-oriented record which includes an encrypted ciphertext item. Positions of items of the indexing structure may be based on corresponding plaintext items.
US12267419B2

A method including determining, by a device, an assigned key pair including an assigned key pair including an assigned public key and an assigned private key; determining, by the device for a folder associated with encrypted content, a folder access key pair including a folder access public key and a folder access private key; determining, by the device for a group, a group access key pair including a group access public key and a group access private key; encrypting, by the device, the folder access private key by utilizing the assigned public key; encrypting, by the device, the folder access private key by utilizing the group access public key; and accessing, by the device, the folder based on decrypting the folder access private key by utilizing the group access private key or based on decrypting the folder access private key by utilizing the assigned private key. Other aspects are contemplated.
US12267407B2

A communication apparatus including a plurality of communication interfaces, a plurality of clocks, and a plurality of output units each associated with a corresponding clock, synchronizes the clocks with a time server, checks whether the clocks are in synchronization with the time server, and selects as a synchronization signal supplied to another apparatus a synchronization signal output from a corresponding output unit associated with the corresponding clock in synchronization with the time server from among the synchronization signals output from the output units. Each output unit starts outputting the signal when a time of the corresponding clock reaches a start time designated by an external apparatus, and outputs the signal when the time of the clock reaches the start time, even with the clock associated with the corresponding output unit out of synchronization with the time server.
US12267403B2

Disclosed is an improved approach to implement the XA architecture, which permits a TM to call back to a RM via an AP. This approach avoids the need for the TM to maintain authentication/authorization credentials for each RM that will be contacted by the TM. This approach therefore also eliminates the need to establish a direct connection between the TM and the RM. An approach is also provided to integrate a traditional XA application with an XA transaction.
US12267399B2

A client-side system detects a current location of a client device and a cloud interaction metric. The geographic area around the location of the client device is divided into grid sections. The client-side system identifies a pre-defined reference location corresponding to the grid section that the client device location resides in. The pre-defined reference location, corresponding to that grid section, and the cloud interaction metric are provided to a remote server computing system.
US12267397B2

In one aspect, a computer system for vehicle configuration verification, and/or detecting unauthorized vehicle modification may be provided. In some exemplary embodiments, the computer system may include a processor and a non-transitory, tangible, computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon that, in response to execution by the processor, cause the processor to perform operations including: (1) receiving a vehicle image, including a vehicle identifier and at least one software module; (2) calculating a configuration hash value of the at least one software module; generating a first data block including the configuration hash value, a first index value, the vehicle identifier, and a digital signature; (3) storing the first data block in a memory; and/or (4) transmitting the first data block to any number of network participants using a distributed network to facilitate vehicle software configuration verification.
US12267391B2

ID numbers of connected multiple modules are easily automatically set. Each of the multiple modules includes an ID number information holding unit that holds its own ID number information, a first command generation unit that generates a first command for notifying its rear stage of its own ID number information, a first command output unit that outputs the first command from a rear-stage output port, a second command generation unit that generates a second command for notifying its front stage of its own ID number information and ID number information on its rear-stage modules, a second command output unit that outputs the second command from a front-stage output port, and an ID number information update unit that sets, when the first command is received from a front-stage module, new ID number obtained by adding “1” to the ID number of the front-stage module contained in the received first command as its own ID number information in the ID number information holding unit. Each of the multiple modules outputs the first command and second commands for a predetermined period of time to assign a different ID number to each of the multiple modules connected to a network apparatus.
US12267386B2

A lightweight and extensible information model for machine-to-machine systems is disclosed. A service layer information management architecture uses three categories of atomic objects, subjects, actions, and descriptions. Information for use within the model is built using the atomic information objects. Application programming interfaces are used to perform operations and information processing by different nodes. Common service functions are used in the model as instances of a generic common service information model.
US12267380B2

A receiver driven approach for playback of remote content is described. One embodiment includes obtaining information concerning the content of the media file from the remote server, identifying a starting location within the media sequence, identifying byte ranges of the media file corresponding to media required to play the media sequence from the starting location, requesting the byte ranges required to play the media sequence from the starting location, buffering received bytes of information pending commencement of playback, playing back the buffered bytes of information, receiving a user instruction, identifying byte ranges of the media file corresponding to media required to play the media sequence in accordance with the user instruction, flushing previous byte range requests, and requesting the byte ranges required to play the media in accordance with the user instruction.
US12267378B2

A data stream processing system is operable to generate key assignment data indicating assignment of each of a plurality of subsets of a plurality of possible keys to a plurality of feed receiver modules by assigning one owner feed receiver module of the plurality of feed receiver modules to each key of the plurality of possible keys for a plurality of incoming messages, and by further assigning a set of follower feed receiver modules of the plurality of feed receiver modules to the each key of the plurality of possible keys. The plurality of incoming messages are processed via the plurality of feed receiver modules based on the key assignment data.
US12267374B2

An intercommunication system includes one or more modular units utilizing a standards-based audio-over-IP configuration. The modularity of the system provides improved scalability. For instance, a number of audio channels is not limited by physical constraints (e.g. number and type of ports) of a central switch. Accordingly, the addition of audio channels may not require swapping one central switch for a larger switch. Moreover, security applications may be layered onto the standards-based audio-over-IP configuration to implement security requirements often found with intercommunications systems.
US12267366B2

An illustrative embodiment disclosed herein is an apparatus including a processor and a memory. In some embodiments, the memory includes programmed instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the apparatus to apply a category to a first virtual machine (VM) and a second VM, schedule the first VM and the second VM to be placed on a host at least based on the first VM and the second VM including the category, and apply a security policy to the first VM and the second VM at least based on the first VM and the second VM including the category.
US12267365B2

A specific container is spawned by a docker module responsive to Kebernetes control instruction. Network connectivity is provided for the specific container to a data communication network through a networking bridge and a security policy is configured. After configuration, inbound or outbound data packets concerning the specific container are received and forwarded to a security policy KVM for scanning against security policies. Those that pass security scanning are forwarded to containers and external destinations.
US12267354B2

Disclosed is a method for defending against a malicious data traffic, the method includes: monitoring, by a defender device, data traffic flowing through a network device; generating a first control signal, by the defender device, in response to a detection that the data traffic includes a predefined amount of malicious data traffic, to cause a delivery of the data traffic to the defender device; terminating the malicious data traffic in the defender device. Also disclosed is an apparatus implementing the method, a computer program product and a system.
US12267342B2

Novel tools and techniques are provided for implementing fraud or distributed denial of service (“DDoS”) protection for session initiation protocol (“SIP”)-based communication. In various embodiments, a computing system may receive, from a first router, first SIP data indicating a request to initiate a SIP-based media communication session between a calling party at a source address and a called party at a destination address. The computing system may analyze the received first SIP data to determine whether the received first SIP data comprises any abnormalities indicative of potential fraudulent or malicious actions. If so, the computing system may reroute the first SIP data to a security deep packet inspection (“DPI”) engine, which may perform a deep scan of the received first SIP data to identify any known fraudulent or malicious attack vectors contained within the received first SIP data. If so, the security DPI engine may initiate mitigation actions.
US12267340B2

The disclosure describes transmitting, by a user device to an infrastructure device, access information to enable authentication of the user device; calculating, by the user device, a hash of private data, the hash of the private data to be utilized for comparison with a hash of breached data that is compromised due to a data breach, the private data being different from the access information; verifying, by the user device based at least in part on communicating verification information with the infrastructure device, that the user device is authorized to have access to a plaintext version of the private data; transmitting, by the user device to the infrastructure device, the hash of the private data; and receiving, by the user device from the infrastructure device, a notification indicating a result of a comparison of the hash of the private data with the hash of the breached data.
US12267316B2

Receiving a first request message from a first apparatus through a first secure channel, where the first request message includes an identifier of an electronic control unit of a vehicle; obtaining a first key based on the identifier and security information of the first secure channel; and establishing a second secure channel with the electronic control unit based on the first key, where the second secure channel is used for communication between a cloud server and the electronic control unit.
US12267315B2

Methods, systems, and devices for providing for trust in a distributed environment are disclosed. In a distributed environment, various devices may be remote to one another and may interact with one another via one or more operable connections. Through the operable connections, various communications may be exchanged. However, the operable connections may not natively support authentication of any particular device in the distributed system. Consequently, entities in the distributed system may not intrinsically trust that the communications received through the distributed environment are authentic. The entities of the system may mutually authenticate one another prior to trusting communications from the other entities. For example, in a scenario where a client wishes to access data hosted by a data source, the client and data source may go through a process of mutually authenticating one another. By doing so, a trusted environment may be established.
US12267311B2

A system maintains values for secure connection settings for multiple registered users and restricts data resets. Upon receiving a reset request to reset the value of a particular secure connection setting for a specific user, trials are conducted each by: providing a reset tool to the requesting device for input of a requested new value for the secure connection setting; receiving the requested new value from the requesting device; and sending a validation request to a validation system, the validation request including, at least in part, the requested new value for the particular secure connection setting. If a reply from the validation system is deemed a repudiation of the requested new value, a trial count is tolled. If the trial count reaches a predetermined condition, trials are suspended, a denial message is sent to the requesting device, and the specific user is alerted of a attempt to alter their data.
US12267307B2

A method includes: obtaining at least one real-time console log from a compute instance; tagging the at least one real-time console log with at least one log category based on at least one entry within the at least one real-time console log; generating at least one categorized console log; generating at least one encrypted categorized console log based on a public encryption key; publishing the at least one encrypted categorized console log to a log bus; communicating the at least one encrypted categorized console log over at least one multi-port secure tunnel to a user terminal device of a subscribed user; and publishing a private encryption key to the user terminal device of the subscribed user wherein the private encryption key facilitates decrypting the at least one encrypted categorized console log.
US12267304B2

A terminal including a communication circuit, a processor, and a memory storing a target application and an access control application. The memory may store instructions which, when executed by the processor, enable the terminal to detect a network access event for a destination network of the target application, via the access control application, identify whether identification information of the target application and data flow information corresponding to the destination network are present via the access control application, identify whether authentication of data flow indicated by the data flow information is valid via the access control information, and drop a data packet of the target application when the data flow information is not present or the authentication of data flow is not valid or transmit the data packet of the target application when the data flow information is present and the authentication of data flow is valid.
US12267302B2

A system and method for securely exchanging information between a server and an endpoint. A firewall and switch may administer connections between the endpoint and the server. The network interface of the server may send and receive information through the firewall and switch. A program task in the sever may set the network interface to be in an “on state” for a predetermined amount of time on a specific date thereby creating an active time transfer window that the network interface can receive communications from the endpoint.
US12267294B1

Systems and techniques are provided herein to enable an authoritative DNS zone to selectively utilize a forwarding service to resolve domain names that cannot be resolved by the authoritative DNS zone. A forwarder indication may be provided in an authoritative DNS zone configuration file specific to the authoritative DNS zone to indicate whether the forwarding service is active.
US12267291B2

A system includes a system server programmed to receive a mobile number of a mobile device, associate the mobile number with a mailbox, and provide, in exchange for the mobile number, a mailbox address for the mailbox. The system also includes a mailbox server programmed to provide the mailbox and receive a set of electronic messages addressed to the mailbox address. The system also includes a secure channel to communicate with an application on the mobile device. The secure channel is secured using the mobile number. The system server is further programmed to extract content from the set of electronic messages to obtain extracted content and transmit the extracted content to the application via the secure channel.
US12267289B2

Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, devices, and machine-readable mediums which provide for sidebar communication threads forked from, or related to, a principal thread. Messages in the sidebar communication thread may include a history of the principal thread, including one or more messages from the principal thread, and may include a proposed principal thread message that is the subject of the sidebar thread discussion. The sidebar thread may also include sidebar thread messages that carries the conversation of the sidebar thread participants. Once a termination condition is reached for the sidebar thread, the sidebar thread terminates and either the proposed principal thread message (as potentially modified by participants of the sidebar thread) becomes an accepted principal thread message and it is posted to the principal thread as if it was sent by the sidebar initiator or no message is posted (e.g., the proposed principal thread message is rejected). The message that is posted may not include any sidebar thread content.
US12267285B2

A method for displaying a message in a messenger service by a user terminal is proposed. The method may include receiving the message from a server. The method may also include receiving a mask command for the message from the server when text information extracted from the message satisfies a preset condition. The method may further include displaying a mask message corresponding to the message in a chat room of the messenger service based on the mask command.
US12267273B2

Methods and apparatuses for sending a multicast control channel are provided. One example method includes a terminal device receiving first configuration information, where the first configuration information indicates N modification periods, and N is an integer greater than 1. The terminal device determines, based on the first configuration information, a modification period corresponding to a first service, and monitors a modification notification of an MCCH based on the modification period corresponding to the first service. Therefore, in some instances, services with different latency sensitivities can correspond to different modification periods to meet latency requirements of different services and ensure an electricity saving effect of the terminal device.
US12267270B2

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for SRS collision handling. A wireless device may determine whether simultaneous transmission of at least two sounding reference signals (SRSs) is allowed; if it is determined that the simultaneous transmission of the at least two SRSs is allowed, transmit the at least two SRSs simultaneously; and if it is determined that the simultaneous transmission of the at least two SRSs is not allowed, transmit one SRS of the at least two SRSs, and drop the other SRS of the at least two SRSs.
US12267263B2

Provided are a frame configuring unit configured to configure a frame using a plurality of orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, by allocating time resources and frequency resources to a plurality of transmission data, and a transmitter which transmits the frame. The frame includes a first period in which a preamble which includes information on a frame configuration of the frame is transmitted, a second period in which a plurality of transmission data are transmitted by time division, a third period in which a plurality of transmission data are transmitted by frequency division, and a fourth period in which a plurality of transmission data are transmitted by time division and frequency division.
US12267262B2

The present is related to a wireless local area network (WLAN) system. A transmitting station (STA) may generate a physical protocol data unit (PPDU), and the transmitting STA may transmit the PPDU over a 320 MHz band, wherein the PPDU may include a long training field (LTF) signal which may be generated on the basis of an LTF sequence for the 320 MHz band.
US12267260B2

According to an example embodiment, a method may include determining, by a first base station associated with a first cell based on a synchronization signal block (SSB) configuration indicating one or more resources on which a synchronization signal block (SSB) may be transmitted by a second cell, one or more interference protected resources on which the first cell will reduce interference towards the second cell; and sending, by the first base station associated with the first cell to a second base station associated with the second cell, information identifying the one or more interference protected resources on which the first cell will reduce interference towards the second cell.
US12267241B2

Techniques for enabling offline, intelligent load balancing of Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) traffic are provided. According to one embodiment, a load balancer can receive one or more SCTP packets that have been replicated from a network being monitored. The load balancer can further recover an SCTP message from the one or more SCTP packets and can map the SCTP message to an egress port based on one or more parameters decoded from the SCTP message and one or more rules. The load balancer can then transmit the SCTP message out of the egress port towards an analytic probe or tool for analysis.
US12267224B2

An edge utility management method includes receiving an application to be deployed on an edge device, wherein the application comprises a plurality of separately-deployable application parts; obtaining application profiles for one or more of the applications parts; obtaining hardware profiles for one or more hardware resources of the edge device; deploying the application parts to selected hardware resources based on the application profiles and the hardware profiles; and facilitating communication between the deployed application parts during execution of the application.
US12267218B2

An apparatus comprising means configured to: receive a set of service offer descriptors, the service offer descriptor set defining one or more attributes, at least one of the attributes being associated with a plurality of different options, the set of service offer descriptors being associated with a service provider; receive a set of service requirements for a service to be provided, said set of service requirements defining one or more attributes for the service and for one or more of the attributes an associated option; and provide a set of service order descriptors for the service to be provided, said set of service order descriptors based on said set of service offer descriptors and comprising for at least one attribute of the set of service offer descriptors information indicating a selected option of the plurality of different options, in dependence on the service to be provided.
US12267216B2

A management device, a control method thereof, and a storage medium storing a program manage network devices. Map information is managed by assigning attribute information thereto, information for a network device (management target) is managed by assigning attribute information thereto, and user information is managed by assigning attribute information thereto. When the map information becomes a placement target for a placement operation for a network device corresponding to a map selected, map information that has been assigned attribute information that does not corresponding to the attribute information for the network device is prevented from being selected. Information for a network device is displayed on a display device displaying a map based on the results of the placement operation using user selected map information.
US12267215B2

Audio, video conferencing with a dynamic, configurable mesh network is disclosed. A mesh reliability variable can condition the design of the mesh network between a high resiliency mode and a bandwidth saving mode. Artificial intelligence techniques and ranking techniques are provided to design the mesh network and determine which client machines are to act as parent nodes and/or child nodes. A Media Distribution Server (MDS) can provide the audio, video conference stream to the assigned parent nodes in the mesh network. The parent nodes can provide the stream to one or more child nodes over the local area network, conserving the external bandwidth of a recipient of the audio, video conference stream.
US12267212B2

Some embodiments provide a method of implementing service rules for a container cluster that is configured by a first SDN controller cluster. The method registers for event notification from an application programming interface (API) server to receive notification regarding events associated with resources deployed in the container cluster. The method forwards to a second SDN controller cluster resource identifiers collected through the registration for resources of the container cluster. The second SDN controller cluster defines service policies that are not defined by the first SDN controller cluster. The method receives, from the second SDN controller cluster, service policies defined by the second SDN controller cluster based on the resource identifiers. The method distributes service rules defined based on the service policies to network elements in the container cluster to enforce on data messages associated with machines deployed in the container cluster configured by the first SDN controller cluster.
US12267209B2

The disclosure includes embodiments for predicting an occurrence of a future road hazard in a roadway environment using digital data provided by a vehicular micro cloud. A method according to some embodiments is executed by a processor. In some embodiments, the processor is an element of a vehicle that is itself a member of the vehicular micro cloud. The method includes receiving vehicular micro cloud data describing sensor measurements of a roadway environment and a rule set. The method includes predicting, based on the sensor measurements and the rule set, that a future road hazard will occur. The method includes executing a remedial action plan that obviates the future road hazard. In some embodiments, the remedial action plan is executed by one or more members of the vehicular micro cloud. In some embodiments, digital data describing the prediction and the remedial action plan is broadcast within the roadway environment.
US12267208B2

In an example, a method includes processing, by an application programming interface (API) server implemented by a configuration node of a network controller for a software-defined networking (SDN) architecture system, requests for operations on native resources of a container orchestration system; processing, by a custom API server implemented by the configuration node, requests for operations on custom resources for SDN architecture configuration, wherein each of the custom resources for SDN architecture configuration corresponds to a type of configuration object in the SDN architecture system; detecting, by a control node of the network controller, an event on an instance of a first custom resource of the custom resources; and by the control node, in response to detecting the event on the instance of the first custom resource, obtaining configuration data for the instance of the first custom resource and configuring a corresponding instance of a configuration object in the SDN architecture.
US12267205B2

In some implementations, a first device may receive, from a second device, network function (NF) configuration information indicating that an NF instance is to be provisioned to support a combination of network slices. The NF configuration information may include first network slice information regarding the first network slice and second network slice information regarding the second network slice. The first device may obtain, from a data structure, first slice configuration information associated with the NF instance supporting the first network slice and second slice configuration information associated with the NF instance supporting the second network slice. The first device may generate configuration parameters to provision the NF instance to support the combination of network slices and provide the configuration parameters to cause the NF instance to be provisioned to support the combination of network slices.
US12267204B2

A device, system, and method are provided. In one example, a method for polling for server events is described that includes storing, on a server, a list of events. The method also includes polling, by a client, the server for the list of events. The method includes receiving the list of events stored on the server. The method further includes broadcasting each event in the list of events received to an associated component; and requesting, by each component that receives at least one associated event, component related event data for each associated event.
US12267199B2

An OFDM transmitter and an OFDM receiver respectively transmit and receive N (N≥2, N is an integer) control symbols. For each control symbol, a guard interval time-domain signal is, for example, identical to a signal obtained by frequency-shifting at least a portion of a useful symbol time-domain signal by an amount different from any other symbol, or to a signal obtained by frequency-shifting one or both of a portion and a span of a useful symbol interval time-domain signal different from any other symbol by a predetermined amount.
US12267198B2

A first wireless communication device configured to encode real samples of data to obtain encoded data based at least in part on adding one or more time domain complex samples to the real samples of the data, wherein a function of the one or more time domain complex samples is a known value, and wherein the function is a sum of exponentials of the one or more time domain complex samples. The first wireless communication device is configured to transmit, to a second wireless communication device, the encoded data.
US12267196B1

Provided are a method for processing an OFDM signal, a system for transmitting an OFDM signal, and a device, which effectively reduce a peak to average power ratio of the OFDM signal. The method includes: determining a frequency of each of OFDM modulation symbols, where the OFDM modulation symbols are obtained by digitally modulating the OFDM signal; determining, based on a frequency domain function and the frequency of the OFDM modulation symbol, a frequency domain function value corresponding to the frequency of the OFDM modulation symbol, where the frequency domain function is obtained by linearly combining a linear function with trigonometric functions having different frequencies; determining, according to the frequency domain function value corresponding to each OFDM modulation symbol, an encoding matrix corresponding to the OFDM signal; and processing the OFDM signal by the encoding matrix corresponding to the OFDM signal, to obtain a target OFDM signal conforming to a change rule of the frequency domain function.
US12267194B2

According to one embodiment, a wireless communication device includes a transmitter configured to transmit a first frame including information to specify a plurality of frequency components; and controlling circuitry configured to determine whether a second frame is received via each of the plurality of frequency components. The transmitter is configured to transmit a third frame including first information concerning a first value range which is used to determine whether to respond to the first frame, the first value range being dependent on a number of frequency components via which the second frame has been received.
US12267192B2

Systems and methods are disclosed herein for modifying modulated signals for transmission. The system receives a modulated signal comprising a speech signal and a carrier wave and generates first and second spectral signals by converting the modulation signal and carrier wave from the time domain to the frequency domain respectively. The system then determines spectral bands for the first and second spectral signals. For each spectral band, the system calculates a weighted spectral band value based on a magnitude of the first spectral signal within the spectral band and generates a modified spectral signal by modifying the second spectral signal with the weighted spectral band value. The system then converts the modified spectral signal from the frequency domain to the time domain and transmits the converted modified spectral signal to a server.
US12267177B2

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described that enable efficient group-based acknowledgment feedback reporting. Techniques are provided for feedback for a number of different downlink transmissions to be reported by a user equipment (UE) using transport block level feedback, code block group level feedback, or combinations thereof. Acknowledgment feedback may be provided in one or more group-based or enhanced dynamic feedback reports, a one-shot feedback report, or any combinations thereof.
US12267175B2

A transmission processing method includes: coding a transmission bit in an available coding scheme; and sending coded information, where the available coding scheme includes at least one of: performing joint source-channel coding at a physical layer; performing channel coding with a code rate greater than one at the physical layer; performing joint source-channel coding with a code rate greater than one at the physical layer; performing channel coding at the physical layer by directly using an input bit as an output bit; performing channel coding at the physical layer, the channel coding including at least the following two parts: a CRC part and a part directly using an input bit as an output bit; and using joint channel-source coding at a non-physical layer.
US12267168B2

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices and computer storage media for communication. A method comprises transmitting, from a first device to a second device, a plurality of repetitions for a physical channel for scheduling a communication between the first device and the second device, wherein the plurality of PDCCH repetitions indicate same offset information for the communication; determining, based on the same offset information and index information about a repetition of the plurality of repetitions, a time offset between the repetition and the communication; and performing, based on the time offset, the communication with the second device. Embodiments of the present disclosure enable both the network device and the terminal device to obtain, from the physical channel repetitions, the real time offset for a corresponding communication and improve reliability and robustness for the physical channel.
US12267160B2

A user equipment wireless communication device in a wireless communication environment receives a signal from the network that includes a radio network temporary ID. From the radio network temporary ID, the user equipment is capable of determining whether a phase tracking reference signal is present based on the radio network temporary ID. If any of these are identified by the radio network temporary ID, then the user equipment determines that a phase tracking reference signal is present. After the user equipment has determined that the phase tracking reference signal is present, the user equipment can then determine which phase tracking reference signal antenna ports are to be used based on the values of the transmitted precoding matrix indicator value and the transmit rank indicator.
US12267150B2

Broadcast positioning systems supporting location services through over-the-air broadcast television (TV) signals are disclosed. The broadcast positioning system supports a broadcast TV signal format that includes a transmission time of the broadcast TV. The transmission time of the broadcast TV signal is used by a TV signal receiver to determine the propagation delay of the broadcast TV signal between the TV signal transmitter and the TV signal receiver. The TV signal receiver is also configured to receive multiple broadcast TV signals from multiple TV broadcasters, wherein the same delay of arrival for those broadcast TV signals can be determined. In this manner, the TV signal receiver can use the determined multiple delays of arrival from the multiple received broadcast TV signals as time-of-arrival (TOA) and the known locations of the antenna radiating these multiple broadcast TV signals to perform a trilateration or multilateration calculation to determine its position.
US12267144B2

An antenna device includes: a plurality of antenna elements for a plurality of communication systems; a housing that houses the plurality of antenna elements; and a digital signal processing circuit connected to one of the plurality of antenna elements and configured to perform a demodulation process to demodulate an analog signal received by the one of the plurality of antenna elements to obtain a digital signal, or/and a modulation process to modulate a digital signal to an analog signal and output the modulated analog signal to the one of the plurality of antenna elements. At least one of the plurality of antenna elements communicates with outside of the antenna device by an analog signal on a signal line connected to the at least one of the plurality of antenna elements.
US12267143B2

A system for communicating radio-frequency (RF) signals includes a receiver subsystem that employs a phased antenna array, and signal spreading of the respective responses of the elements of the phased antenna array. The codes used for spreading are unique to each antenna element. The spread signals are combined and analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) is applied to the combined spread signal. The signals to be spread may be grouped according to a signal characteristic such as signal polarization or whether the signal is an in-phase or quadrature signal. A respective signal combiner and a respective ADC may be used for each group. The communication system may include a transmission subsystem that employs signal de-spreading that is unique for each antennal element.
US12267142B2

A subscriber module of a fixed wireless access communication system comprises an offset Gregorian antenna arrangement, an array of antenna elements arranged as a feed, a beamforming network and a processor. The processor is configured to provide, to the beamformer, a pre-determined plurality of antenna weight vectors configured to form a plurality of beams, the orientations of the plurality of beams being arranged in a grid comprising a plurality of rows, each of the pre-determined plurality of antenna weight vectors being configured to form a respective beam from the primary reflector dish of the Gregorian antenna arrangement by forming a respective feed beam from the array of antenna elements. The relationship between the azimuth and elevation direction of each feed beam and the azimuth and elevation direction of the respective beam from the primary reflector dish is a non-linear function of azimuth and elevation.
US12267140B2

Beamforming methods and systems include determining a tradeoff curve between scanning beamwidth and transmission beamwidth based on a channel distribution for a base station. A set of scanning beams is selected based on the tradeoff curve. Devices around the base station are scanned for using the set of scanning beams. A set of transmission beams is selected for communications with the devices based on information received during the scanning. The set of transmission beams are used for transmission with a beamforming transmitter.
US12267133B2

Provided in some implementations is a sidelink-related operation method of a first user equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system, including the steps in which: a first UE receives, from a second UE, a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH) including modulation coding scheme (MCS) information; a channel status information reference signal (CSI-RS) and a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) related to the PSCCH are received; CSI is derived on the basis of the CSI-RS; and the first UE transmits, to the second UE, a CSI report including the CSI, wherein the CSI is derived on the basis of the determination of an MCS table.
US12267128B2

A first electronic device is wireless connected to an audio output device that is also concurrently wirelessly connected with a second electronic device that is different from the first electronic device and playing first audio corresponding to first audio data transmitted by the second electronic device to the audio output device. The first electronic device, in response to detecting a user request to play a second audio that is associated with a media item, transmits to the audio output device second audio data corresponding to the second audio. In accordance with the second audio data being transmitted to the audio output device, the audio output device ceases playing the first audio and begins playing the second audio.
US12267125B2

The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a near-field communication control method, device, and display device. The near-field communication control device is applied to a display device. The display device includes a display panel, a near-field communication coil and a display control circuit, wherein the display panel includes a plurality of display periods, and each display period includes a field blanking phase and an effective display phase, the near-field communication control device includes: a first receiving circuit configured to receive a synchronization signal output from the display control circuit, wherein the display panel displays an image during the effective display phase under the control of the synchronization signal; and a driving circuit configured to output a driving signal to the near-field communication coil during the field blanking phase, according to the synchronization signal.
US12267124B2

The communication adaptor (1) comprises a housing configured to be inserted in a profiled track (12) of the light trunking system (11), the housing comprising outer walls, electrical contacts arranged to be exposed onto at least one of the outer walls, the electrical contacts being configured to contact different electrical lines (14) arranged in the profiled track (12), a Power Line Communication interface configured to receive and/or transmit PLC data, the PLC data being conveyed on one or more of the electrical lines (14), an additional interface configured to receive and/or transmit non-PLC data, preferably IP protocol data, and a data converter configured to convert i) PLC data from the Power Line Communication interface into non-PLC data for the additional interface, and/or ii) non-PLC data from the additional interface into PLC data for the Power Line Communication interface.
US12267122B2

A communication system includes a first physical-layer (PHY) transceiver and a second PHY transceiver. The first PHY transceiver includes (i) a first transmitter and (ii) a first receiver including a first equalizer. The second PHY transceiver includes (i) a second transmitter and (ii) a second receiver including a second equalizer. The first PHY transceiver and the second PHY transceiver are configured to communicate with one another over a full-duplex link, including training the first equalizer on a second training signal transmitted from the second PHY transceiver, and concurrently training the second equalizer on a first training signal transmitted from the first PHY transceiver.
US12267119B2

Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for enhancing detection in wireless communication systems. In some implementations, a signal received by one or more antennas on a communication channel can be processed. The signal can include a frame having a plurality of symbols, and the plurality of symbols can include one or more symbol groups. A signal to interference noise power ratio (SINR) associated with the received signal can be determined using a signal power determined based on subcarrier resource allocation and noise power determined based on one or more reserved subcarrier allocation associated with the received signal.
US12267092B2

Communication terminals configured for satellite and terrestrial communications and methods of use are disclosed herein. In an embodiment, a communication terminal includes an antenna, a filter and filter control circuitry. The antenna is configured to receive a radio signal. The filter is configured to filter the radio signal to remove an interference signal. The filter control circuitry is configured to detect the interference signal present in the radio signal received by the antenna and cause an adjustment to the filter to block the interference signal. In another embodiment, the communication terminal includes an amplifier and gain control circuitry. The amplifier is configured to configured to amplify the radio signal. The gain control circuitry is configured to detect an interference signal present in the radio signal received by the antenna and cause an adjustment to the amplifier based on the detected interference signal.
US12267082B2

Oscillator circuitry and methods of operation thereof are provided in which the oscillator circuitry includes at least a first oscillator, a second oscillator, and a lock detector. The first oscillator is configured to generate a first clock signal. The second oscillator is configured to generate a second clock signal. The lock detector is configured to detect a stable phase lock between the first clock signal and the second clock signal and to switch an output of the oscillator circuitry from the first clock signal to the second clock signal in response to detecting the stable phase lock.
US12267081B2

An apparatus is disclosed for provision of an indication of an angular difference between first and second input signals. The apparatus comprises a phase frequency detector (PFD) configured to receive the first and second input signals and to provide first and second outputs based on the first and second input signals. A difference in pulse length between signals provided at the first and second outputs is indicative of the phase difference between the first and second input signals. The apparatus also comprises first and second time-to-digital converters (TDCs) each configured to receive one of the signals provided by the PFD and to provide a corresponding digital pulse length representation. Each of the TDCs is a pulse length modifying TDC, wherein pulse length modification may comprise pulse length shrinking or pulse length extension. The apparatus also comprises a comparator configured to provide the indication of the phase difference based on the digital pulse length representations provided by the first and second TDCs. Corresponding digital phase-locked loop (DPLL) and communication device are also disclosed.
US12267080B2

A receiver circuit that limits the frequency of a clock signal used in a computer system is disclosed. An embodiment of the receiver circuit includes a front-end circuit configured to generate an equalized signal, a clock generator circuit configured to generate a clock signal using a plurality of samples of the equalized signal, and a measurement circuit. The measurement circuit is configured to monitor a frequency of the clock signal and activate an indication signal in response to determining that the frequency of the clock signal exceeds a threshold frequency. In response to activation of the indication signal, the clock generator circuit is configured to set the frequency of the clock signal to a particular frequency.
US12267065B2

Aspects of this disclosure relate to acoustic wave filters with bulk acoustic wave resonators configured to excite an overtone mode as a main mode. A bulk acoustic wave resonator of the filter can include a plurality of stacked piezoelectric layers positioned between a pair of electrodes.
US12267061B2

A surface acoustic wave device includes a piezoelectric substrate including principal surfaces and an IDT electrode on a first principal surface side of the principal surfaces, and the first principal surface is a polarization positive potential surface of the piezoelectric substrate.
US12267052B2

According to one embodiment, a power amplifying device includes a first amplifier configured to output a first output signal, a second amplifier configured to output a second output signal, a first circuit configured to output a third signal obtained by limiting a magnitude of a voltage value of the first output signal and a fourth signal obtained by limiting a magnitude of a voltage value of the second output signal, and a second circuit configured to transmit an average value of a voltage value of the third signal and a voltage value of the fourth signal, as a first feedback voltage to the first amplifier and the second amplifier.
US12267051B2

A power amplifier system is disclosed having a first amplifier with a high-power input and a high-power output. A second amplifier has a low-power input and a low-power output. A reconfigurable mode switch network has a first series switch branch coupled between the high-power output and an RF output, a first shunt branch is coupled between the RF output and a fixed voltage node, and a second series switch branch is coupled between the low-power output and a shared node of the first shunt branch. The shared node separates the first shunt branch into a first shared section that is between the RF output and the shared node and a second shared section that is between the shared node and the fixed voltage node.
US12267045B2

Provided is a weak-signal reading circuit for a sensor, comprising a sensing signal input amplifying unit and a signal reading unit. The sensing signal input amplifying unit comprises a first transistor, wherein a gate and a drain of the first transistor are connected with a sensor; the signal reading unit is connected to a source of the first transistor, the first transistor is turned on when the sensor generates a sensing signal, so that the sensing signal is captured by the signal reading unit. When the sensor senses a signal and generates a voltage, the first transistor tends to be switched on, then the signal reading unit reads the sensing signal through the first transistor which has been turned on, that is, by providing the first transistor, the weak-signal reading circuit for sensor can be self-driven according to the voltage generated by the sensor without an extra drive circuit, thereby achieving low power consumption.
US12267043B2

A system for reducing clock jitter may include first jitter reducing circuitry. The first jitter reducing circuitry may be arranged between an input clock signal node carrying an input clock signal and an output clock signal node carrying an output clock signal. The first jitter reducing circuitry may include a first intermediate input clock signal node and a first intermediate output clock signal node. The first jitter reducing circuitry may include a first clock delay circuit, which may be configured to: (1) delay a first intermediate input clock signal received on the first intermediate input clock signal node by an odd integer multiple of one half of a period, and (2) invert the first intermediate input clock signal. The first jitter reducing circuitry may also include a first connection, which may be from the first intermediate output clock signal node to the first intermediate input clock signal node.
US12267042B2

An oscillation apparatus includes: an oscillator including a resonator and a magnetic-field generation unit, the resonator including a loop circuit and a capacitor, the loop circuit including a first superconducting line, a first Josephson junction, a second superconducting line, and a second Josephson junction connected in a ring shape, the magnetic-field generation unit being configured to apply a magnetic field to the loop circuit, and the oscillator being configured to perform parametric oscillation; a read-out unit for reading out an internal state of the oscillator; and a circuit component in which a coupling strength between the oscillator and the read-out unit is variable. The oscillator is connected to the read-out unit through the circuit component.
US12267041B2

A power electronic device on a direct-current side of a photovoltaic system, and a test system and a control method therefor, achieving a simple, fast, and low-cost functional test on the power electronic device during a production process or a troubleshooting process of the power electronic device on the direct-current side of the photovoltaic system. The power electronic device is used for detecting a fluctuation of an electric signal parameter of an input end of the power electronic device; when the fluctuation meets a preset condition, the device is switched from a limited output state to a non-limited output state; the fluctuation of the electric signal parameter of the input end is generated by applying a disturbance to the input end of the power electronic device on the direct-current side of the photovoltaic system by a direct-current power supply having a disturbance output.
US12267029B2

A method of obtaining a parameter of a synchronous motor is disclosed and includes: setting an operating current of the motor; providing a positive fixed voltage to the motor and monitoring a feedback current from the motor; recording a triggering time for the feedback current to reach the operating current; providing a negative fixed voltage to the motor for the triggering time; obtaining a square-wave voltage with a fixed frequency based on the positive fixed voltage and the negative fixed voltage being provided; providing the square-wave voltage with the fixed frequency to one axis of the motor; transforming three-phase current from the motor into an axial current; computing an inductance value of this axis based on the fixed frequency, the square-wave voltage and the axial current; and, creating an inductance-current parameter table based on a plurality of the inductance values and the axial currents correspondingly.
US12267028B2

A position control apparatus detects currents of processing object phases which flow through the three-phase AC motor, applies offset compensation processing to current detected values of the processing object phases based on offset compensation amounts, and controls the three-phase AC motor based on the current detected values of the processing object phases after the offset compensation processing. Processing of obtaining the offset compensation amounts includes processing of obtaining a Fourier coefficient of a frequency component of a torque ripple based on a torque command value signal, processing of obtaining torque amplitude components of the processing object phases, and processing of obtaining the offset compensation amounts with respect to the processing object phases based on the torque amplitude components of the processing object phases.
US12267014B2

According to a non-isolated DCDC resonant conversion control circuit provided in embodiments of this application, an inductor and a capacitor that are resonant are connected in series, so that a current flowing through the inductor is a sine waveform. A waveform coefficient of the sine wave is small, and a conduction loss of the sine wave is low. Therefore, the circuit provided in embodiments of this application can significantly reduce a circuit loss. According to the non-isolated DCDC resonant conversion control method provided in embodiments of this application, not only a phase shift angle can be adjusted to enable a switching transistor to implement zero voltage switching (ZVS) on, but switching frequency can also be adjusted. Therefore, ranges in which a voltage and power of an output interface can be adjusted are large, so that non-isolated wide-range DCDC resonant conversion is implemented.
US12267007B1

An apparatus comprises: a first power source to generate first voltages; a power switch to supply the first voltages to a load as load voltages or not supply the first voltages to the load; first sensors to sense first sensed voltages based on the first voltages, and load sensors to sense the load voltages to produce sensed load voltages; and a controller to: upon detecting a failure of the first sensors, identify a faulty sensed voltage of the first sensed voltages caused by the failure based on at least the first sensed voltages and whether the power switch supplies or does not supply the first voltages to the load; compute a reconstructed sensed voltage to replace the faulty sensed voltage based on healthy sensed voltages of the first sensed voltages that are not faulty; and monitor the healthy sensed voltages and the reconstructed sensed voltage.
US12267002B2

A device to convert a detected voltage, that is indicative of current conducted by a switching circuit, to a series of electrical pulses that is indicative of electrical power dissipated by the switching circuit responsive to the current. The device includes a transconductor circuit including a first circuit to receive a reference current and a first reference voltage, and to obtain a transconductance based on an auto-generated bias current and the reference current and the first reference voltage, where a value of the transconductance is determined by the reference current and the first reference voltage. The transconductor circuit further includes a second circuit coupled to the first circuit to receive the detected voltage, and to generate a first current based on the detected voltage and the obtained transconductance.
US12267001B2

According to one aspect of the present invention, a high-voltage power supply device outputs a high voltage of both positive and negative polarities in a switchable manner and includes: a first voltage generation unit; a second voltage generation unit; a first discharging diode connected to the first voltage generation unit; a second discharging diode connected to a the second voltage generation; a first output circuit connected including a first switch and a protective resistor connected in series to each other; a second output circuit including a second switch and a protective resistor connected in series to each other; an output capacitor connected in parallel to a load; a controller controlling the voltage generation units and opening/closing operations of the switches; limitation units configured to limit a time rate of change of a voltage between ends of the a respective switch.
US12267000B2

A power converter controlled by a micro-controller unit (MCU) is effectively synchronized by using a signal received by a hardware subsystem of the MCU. The synchronization signal can control multiple power converters and can be generated by one power converter or a synchronization controller with generation of the synchronization signal generated using a hardware subsystem of an MCU, namely a hardware timer. The timer can be used to obtain a switch state from a memory table using direct memory access (DMA).
US12266995B2

A motor housing includes a bearing holder that holds a first bearing and accommodates a rotor and a stator. A second bearing is disposed inside a motor shaft at one axial end portion of the motor shaft and has lower electric resistance than the first bearing. The conductive member electrically connects the second bearing to a motor housing. The radially outer end portion of the second bearing is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the motor shaft. The contact portion of the conductive member is in contact with the radially inner end portion of the second bearing. The fixed portion is fixed to the motor housing radially outward of the motor shaft. A bridge portion connects the contact portion and the fixed portion.
US12266992B2

Disclosed in the present invention is an electromagnetic pump, including: a pump body; an inner iron core, including a central cylinder, an axis of the central cylinder basically coinciding with an axis of the electromagnetic pump; a plurality of outer iron cores, disposed at least partially surrounding the inner iron core; a winding, at least partially disposed on the outer iron cores; and a pump channel mechanism, at least partially disposed between the outer iron cores and the inner iron core, where the pump channel mechanism includes: a first pump channel wall, a second pump channel wall, a circulation channel, and a cavity dividing structure, and being used for supporting the first pump channel wall and the second pump channel wall, the cavity dividing structure being further used for dividing the circulation channel, to divide the circulation channel into a plurality of channels.
US12266989B2

According to an aspect there is provided a motor (1) for a personal care device (10). The motor (1) comprises: a stator (2) comprising a stator surface; a rotor (3) comprising a rotor surface disposed opposite the stator surface; and a spacer (4) projecting between the stator surface and the rotor surface so as to define a minimum airgap between the stator (2) and the rotor (3). The spacer (4) is disposed on or at one of the rotor surface and the stator surface, and has a contact surface configured to engage with the other one of the rotor surface and the stator surface.
US12266976B2

A consequent-pole motor comprises a rotor and a stator sleeved outside the rotor. The rotor comprises a plurality of permanent magnetic poles evenly spaced along a circumferential direction of the rotor. A plurality of stator teeth is disposed on an inner periphery of the stator along a circumferential direction of the inner periphery. A permanent magnetic pole of the rotor comprises a first permanent magnet mounting groove and a second permanent magnet mounting groove disposed sequentially from outside to inside along a radial direction of the rotor. A first layer permanent magnet is disposed in the first permanent magnet mounting groove, and a second layer permanent magnet is disposed in the second permanent magnet mounting groove. According to the motor, permanent magnets distributed in multiple layers are used, so that the magnetic resistance torque of the motor can be improved, which may increase reluctance torque, thereby increasing electromagnetic torque.
US12266968B1

A self-powered testing and alerting module for an egress light source that is coupled to an ambient lighting luminaire or mounted in the vicinity of the ambient lighting luminaire wherein both the egress and the ambient light sources are configured to receive their power from different remote power sources.
US12266967B2

Example systems and methods are provided herein for providing for a controlled shutdown of a marine electronic device. Such marine electronic devices include a main unit, a power input in connection with the main unit, and a secondary unit configured to store energy for processing sonar data. The power input is configured to provide energy to the main unit, and the secondary unit is connectable to the main unit to provide stored energy to the main unit. Also included is a processor configured to determine whether the power input is providing energy within a predetermined threshold to the main unit and then, in response to a determination that the power input is not providing energy within the predetermined threshold to the main unit, cause the secondary unit to provide the stored energy to the main unit.
US12266963B2

The present disclosure relates to systems, devices, and methods for analyzing health of vehicle batteries. Vehicle batteries tend to degrade over time. The described systems, devices, and methods quantify this degradation (or quantify remaining health of the battery) by comparing average energy used to charge or discharge the battery by a charge level unit to a nominal quantity of energy used to charge or discharge a battery in optimal health by a charge level unit. Charge data for previous charge events of the vehicle battery can be used in the calculation, and can be filtered by identifying qualified charge events based on at least one of a number of metrics. Usage data for previous usage events of the vehicle battery can be used in the calculation, and can be filtered by identifying qualified usage events or subgroups of usage event based on at least one of a number of metrics.
US12266962B2

A charging control apparatus of an embodiment includes a history acquiring section that acquires history information indicating a usage situation and a charging situation of a battery; a pattern determining section that determines a charging period pattern that most closely resembles a charging habit of a user based on the history information; a display control section that controls a display section to display a charging end SOC, charging start SOC, and tolerable lower limit SOC corresponding to the determined charging period pattern in the display section; and a charging control section that, if a setting is changed in a manner to lower the charging end SOC according to a manipulation by the user, controls the battery to be charged based on the charging end SOC resulting from the change.
US12266948B2

A foreign object emulation device (60; 160; 260) for testing foreign object detection of a wireless power device (10; 20) is provided. The foreign object emulation device (60; 160; 260) is in operative communication with a processing means (61; 42; 52). The foreign object emulation device (60; 160; 260) comprises a main body (68; 168; 268) being arranged with at least one emulated object (66; 166a-b; 266), a sensor unit (64) comprising at least one temperature sensor (64a) configured to transmit temperature data to the processing means (61; 42; 52), wherein the temperature data is indicative of the temperature of the at least one emulated object (66; 166a-b; 266), and means for causing a controlled relative movement between the at least one emulated object (66; 166a, 166b) and the wireless power device (10; 20) being tested.
US12266947B2

A roaming and articulating wireless power delivery device includes, in part, an optical assembly adapted to deliver an optical beam, an energy storage unit, a controller, and an electrically driven moving platform. The moving platform may include an inertia measurement, a GPS, bump sensors and proximity sensors. The device may further include a camera, a gradient filter, and a wireless communication link via which the device establishes a two-way communication with a recovery unit being wirelessly powered.
US12266945B2

A contactless power feed apparatus 1 has a relay circuit 4 relaying power transmitted from a power transmission device 2 to a power reception device 3 in a contactless manner. The power transmission device 2 has: a transmission coil 12 transmitting AC power to the relay circuit 4. The relay circuit 4 has: a first coil 31, electromagnetically coupled with the transmission coil 12 and receiving the AC power from the transmission coil 12; a second coil 32, transmitting the AC power to the power reception device 3; and a resonant capacitor 33, resonating with the AC power supplied to the transmission coil 12 together with the first and second coils 31, 32. The power reception device 3 has: a resonant circuit 20, having a reception coil 21 receiving AC power from the second coil 32 by being electromagnetically coupled with the second coil 32 of the relay circuit 4.
US12266941B1

The present invention relates to the technical field of power generation of power systems, in particular to an offshore integrated power supply system based on clean energy. The integrated power supply system comprises a power generation unit for providing energy, an energy storage unit for storing energy, a load unit for consuming energy, an energy management system, and a fuel cell, wherein the power generation unit comprises a photovoltaic power generation system, a wind power generation system, and a tidal power generation system; the energy storage unit comprises hydrogen storage and a battery pack; and the energy management system connects the power generation unit, the load unit, and the energy storage unit, and allocates the surplus energy from the power generation unit to the hydrogen storage and the battery pack after satisfying the load unit.
US12266928B2

Provided is a jump starting device for charging a depleted discharge battery, the device includes a rechargeable battery having a positive terminal and negative terminal; a switch comprising a jump start current sharing circuit electrically connected to the rechargeable battery; and a battery clamp electrically connected to the jump start current sharing circuit.
US12266924B2

Systems and methods are provided for a battery management system (BMS) having a protection circuit. In one example, a vehicle battery system may include the BMS, the BMS including a cutoff circuit coupled to a short-circuit protection circuit, and a battery pack, wherein the short-circuit protection circuit may include a diode array, cathodes of the diode array being coupled to a positive terminal post of the battery pack and anodes of the diode array being coupled to a negative terminal post of the battery pack. In some examples, the cutoff circuit may further be coupled to a reverse bias protection circuit including a switchable current path arranged between a control input of the cutoff circuit and an output of the cutoff circuit. In this way, the vehicle battery system may be protected from unexpected voltage conditions via the BMS redirecting and dissipating excess current away from the cutoff circuit.
US12266922B2

A circuit for reverse battery protection includes an isolation circuit and a control circuit. The isolation is circuit coupled between a gate output of an electronic fuse (E-fuse) and at least one external metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET). The E-fuse is coupled between a battery voltage pin and an external ground pin and further coupled to a microcontroller. The isolation circuit is configured to disconnect the gate output from the at least one external MOSFET when the battery is installed with reverse polarity. The control circuit is coupled between the external ground pin and the at least one external MOSFET. The control circuit is configured to turn on the at least one external MOSFET when the battery is installed with the reverse polarity.
US12266918B2

A method of operating a power tool having a motor and a controller is provided. The method includes: setting a protection time limit associated with a condition of the motor; taking protective action to shut down the motor if the condition of the motor persists for a duration of the protection time limit; and in response to occurrence of the condition during a start-up period of operation of the motor, extending the protection time limit for a duration of a constant-clutch time period to allow an output speed of the motor to reach or exceed a speed threshold, and taking protective action to shut down the motor if the output speed of the motor remains below the speed threshold for the duration of the constant-clutch time period.
US12266917B2

A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) can include a current transformer (CT) comprising a single core, a first winding wound around the single core, and a second winding wound around the single core. The GFCI can include a ground fault (GF) detection module operatively connected to the first winding to receive signals from the first winding and configured to determine whether a line-to-ground fault exists. The GFCI can also include a GN stimulus operatively connected to the second winding to provide a GN stimulus signal to the second winding. The GFCI can also include a grounded neutral (GN) detection module operatively connected to second winding and configured to receive signals from the second winding to determine whether a neutral-to-ground fault exists.
US12266900B2

To provide a light source device for a fiber optic gyroscope capable of broadening the bandwidth of the laser light and improving stability of a scale factor. A light source device for a fiber optic gyroscope configured to drive a fiber optic gyroscope includes: a laser light source 10, a stabilizing part 20, and a bandwidth broadening part 30. The laser light source 10 emits a laser light of a predetermined frequency. The stabilizing part 20 stabilizes the predetermined frequency of the laser light emitted from the laser light source 10. The bandwidth broadening part 30 makes the laser light stabilized by the stabilizing part 20 into a light having a continuous broadband spectrum.
US12266893B2

A connection assembly including a receptacle connector having a first and a second end, including: a shell, including a first outer surface and a second outer surface; a shield surrounding the shell, the shield including: a first portion including a first cam flange, the first portion rotatable about a first spring hinge; a second portion including a second cam flange, the second portion rotatable about a second spring hinge; a mating connector removable coupleable to the receptacle connector, including: an adjustment member, wherein, when a positioning of the adjustment member is adjusted to decrease a distance between the adjustment member and the second end of the receptacle connector, the adjustment member adjusts a distance between the first cam flange and the second cam flange to rotate the first portion of the shield about the first spring hinge and rotate the second portion of the shield about the second spring hinge.
US12266891B2

An electrical connector assembly includes a first electrical connector housing configured to retain an electrical terminal. The first electrical connector housing has a first shroud surrounding the electrical terminal. The electrical connector assembly also includes a second electrical connector housing configured to retain a mating electrical terminal. The second electrical connector housing has a second shroud surrounding the mating electrical terminal that is configured to be received within the first shroud. The second electrical connector housing includes a circular band in which the first shroud is received. The circular band defines a gap therein and is configured to apply a circumferential clamping force to the first shroud when the gap is narrowed by a lateral force applied to the second electrical connector housing, thereby decreasing an effective internal diameter of the circular band.
US12266889B2

A receptacle assembly includes a receptacle cage having a channel separator received in the cavity between the side walls separating the cavity into upper and lower module channels receiving corresponding pluggable modules. The receptable assembly includes a thermal transport assembly coupled to the receptacle cage having an upper cooling module, a lower cooling module and a cold plate at the rear of the receptacle cage. The upper cooling module is located in a top opening of the cage to thermally couple to the upper pluggable module. The lower cooling module is loaded into the separator chamber to thermally coupled to the lower pluggable module plugged into the lower module chamber.
US12266881B2

A safety shield assembly for a power receptacle includes a frame having openings corresponding to socket holes of the power receptacle, and a sliding block assembly and a resilient member disposed in the frame. The sliding block assembly include a sliding block body with two inclined surfaces, at least one of which having a slot to receive a wear-resistant block. In the initial state, the resilient member urges the sliding block assembly to cover the openings. The frame further includes a position limiting member and a balancing support member. When an inserted object pushes on only one of the two inclined surfaces, the position limiting member limits a sliding motion of the sliding block assembly; when two inserted objects simultaneously push on the two inclined surfaces, the sliding block assembly is balanced on the balancing support member and slides along the frame to expose the openings.
US12266879B2

An arrangement for connecting electrical connections, in particular through a housing, for a device for driving a compressor with a connection arrangement with at least one electrically conductive connecting element and at least one contact device, fixed in a PCB, for mounting the connecting element in an axial direction. The contact device exhibits at least one spring contact element with elastically de-formable lamellar contact springs that are in electrically conductive contact with the connecting element. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for mounting the arrangement for connecting electrical connections, a device for driving a compressor of a vaporous fluid, in particular an electric motor, with the arrangement and a use of the device according to the invention.
US12266877B2

An interface apparatus for installing memory modules to an information handling system includes a riser card and an adapter. The riser card includes a first card-edge connector on a first edge of the riser card, and a second card-edge connector on a second edge of the riser card. The first card-edge connector is associated with a first interface and the second card-edge connector is associated with a second interface. The adapter includes a first socket on a first side of the adapter, and a second socket on a second side of the adapter opposite to the first side. The first socket and the second socket are associated with the second interface. The first socket is configured to receive the second card-edge connector of the riser card. The second socket is configured to receive a memory module.
US12266873B2

A quick-locking piston-type floating power supply connector includes a housing assembly, a contact assembly, and a base assembly, wherein the housing assembly is sleeved on an outer wall of one end of the base assembly, one end of the contact assembly is fixed in the base assembly, the other end of the contact assembly extends from the base assembly, the other end of the contact assembly extends outwards to be partially embedded into a cover plate assembly, a floating contact member of a piston-type structure is vertically arranged at the terminal of the other end of the contact assembly, the floating contact member is mounted in the cover plate assembly, a mounting opening of the floating contact member extends outwards to the cover plate assembly, and the floating contact member is used for meeting the electrical assembly requirements of PCBs with different heights.
US12266866B2

An adaptive frequency sweeping method and an adaptive frequency sweeping system for frequency point sampling, and related devices, related to a technical field of wireless communication are provided, the adaptive frequency sweeping method is applied to simulation of radio frequency (RF) components. The adaptive frequency sweeping method for the frequency point sampling does not hinge upon specific numerical values and enables precise simulation at positions where frequency responses rapidly change while performing coarse simulation in areas that are not concerned about, thereby improving precision and efficiency of a design process for the RF components. Moreover, aiming at characteristics of Y parameters and S parameters in the frequency responses, different evaluation metrics are provided to reduce sampling points required for frequency sweeping and increasing a frequency sweeping speed.
US12266862B2

Antenna elements are disclosed herein that include a metallic square ring patch and a metallic square ring slot to transmit or receive radio frequency (RF) signals. The disclosed antenna elements use several dielectric layers that are separated by two low-dielectric foam layers. The square ring patch is located above an upper foam layer, and a square ring slot is located between the upper foam layer and a bottom foam layer. Electrical feed lines are used to either supply electrical power to the antenna elements cells or output RF signals that are received by the square ring patch. The disclosed antenna elements may be arranged together in an antenna array that is tunable to collectively generate or receive RF signals.
US12266861B2

A device includes a frame and at least one printed circuit board attached to the frame. The frame includes an integrated aperture antenna array and an antenna feed in electrical communication with the at least one printed circuit board. The integrated aperture antenna array further includes a first conductive dipole arm in planar alignment with a surface of the frame; a second conductive dipole arm in planar alignment with the surface of the frame and adjacent to the first conductive dipole arm; a first feedline in electrical communication with the first conductive dipole arm and the antenna feed; a second feedline in electrical communication with the second conductive dipole arm and the surface of the frame; and a shorting arm in electrical communication with second conductive dipole arm and the frame.
US12266860B2

According to an example aspect of the present invention, there is provided an antenna element for an antenna array, comprising, a transmission line and an antenna, wherein one end of the transmission line is coupled to a base board of the antenna array and another end of the transmission line is coupled to the antenna, and a first part of the transmission line is bent about 90 degrees compared to a second part of the transmission line, and the transmission line and the antenna are on, or in, a single flexible film.
US12266858B2

An antenna structure includes a driven element and at least two parasitic elements. The at least two parasitic elements are disposed around the driven element and spaced apart from the driven element. Each parasitic element is provided with a switch control module, the switch control module has at least two switch statuses, and each of the switch statuses of the switch control module corresponds to one electrical length of the parasitic element.
US12266856B2

According to an example embodiment, an electronic device includes: a housing including a front surface, a rear surface opposite to the front surface, and a side surface surrounding at least a portion of an internal space between the front surface and the rear surface, the side surface comprising a conductive material; a wireless communication circuit disposed in the internal space, and an antenna structure including an antenna electrically connected to the wireless communication circuit. The antenna structure includes, an antenna slit formed in an area of the side surface comprising the conductive material and having a longitudinal direction, a feeder configured to apply a current to the antenna slit, and a conductive member comprising a conductive material connected to the side surface to cover at least a portion of the antenna slit.
US12266855B2

An antenna system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an antenna unit and a metal cavity corresponding to the antenna unit. The metal cavity is grounded and provided with an opening connected with the outside. By introducing the metal cavity, an embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of multi-band mutual coupling caused by a common ground current by using the cavity filter structure with a small size.
US12266853B2

Disclosed is an integrated structure of a differential dielectric resonator antenna and a separately controllable dual-band filter. The integrated structure includes a dielectric substrate, a rectangular dielectric resonator and a feed structure. Two functions, i.e., an antenna function and a filter function, which do not interfere with each other, are realized at the same time. Differential excitation is performed on a main mode of the rectangular dielectric resonator, so as to design a differential dielectric resonator antenna. A separately controllable first passband of the filter is integrated and realized on a virtual ground of the differential dielectric resonator antenna, and then a separately controllable second passband of the filter is realized by using a reflection ground. The antenna and the filter share the same module, but maintain good isolation, such that the number and volume of microwave devices in a radio frequency system can be reduced.
US12266852B2

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first substrate, an insulating layer, a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer. The insulating layer is overlapped with the first substrate. The second conductive layer contacts with the first conductive layer. The first conductive layer and the second conductive layer are disposed between the first substrate and the insulating layer. The second conductive layer is disposed between the first conductive layer and the insulating layer. Moreover, a thermal expansion coefficient of the second conductive layer is between a thermal expansion coefficient of the first conductive layer and a thermal expansion coefficient of the insulating layer.
US12266851B2

The present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of a metal mesh, a thin film sensor and a manufacturing method of the thin film sensor, and belongs to the technical field of electronic devices. The manufacturing method of the metal mesh of the present disclosure includes: providing a base substrate; forming a pattern including a first epitaxial structure on the base substrate through a patterning process, wherein the first epitaxial structure has a first groove in a mesh shape; forming a first dielectric layer covering on a side of the first epitaxial structure away from the base substrate, so as to form a second groove in a mesh shape; and forming a metal material in the second groove on a side of the first dielectric layer away from the base substrate through a patterning process, so as to form a metal mesh.
US12266843B2

A waveguide-to-waveguide power combiner/divider including a waveguide including a first opening at a first end of a first section of the waveguide in a first plane and n openings of n sections at n other ends of the waveguide, wherein n is a positive integer. At least one of the n sections is bent in at least one plane different from the plane of first section, and the first section and n sections each have at least two sides that are broader than at least two other sides; and n−1 walls within waveguide configured to divide a height of first section into n heights. Each of n sections has a height equal to one of the n heights, wherein the n−1 walls are located at a junction of the first section and the n sections and extend toward the first opening of the first section.
US12266842B2

A power divider includes a substrate which includes an input terminal, a microstrip, a short-circuit stub, an open-circuit stub, a first output terminal and a second output terminal. One end of the microstrip is electrically connected to the input terminal. One end of the short-circuit stub is electrically connected to the microstrip. The first output terminal is electrically connected to the other end of the microstrip and the open-circuit stub. The second output terminal is electrically connected to the other end of the microstrip. Through impedance matching of the open-circuit stub at the first output terminal, the range of the radiated electric field at the second output terminal is reduced, and the bend slope attenuation may be carried out under the wide frequency band of 700 MHz. Therefore, the radiated electric field of the antenna can still be reduced without adjusting the antenna gain in a wide frequency band.
US12266838B2

A digital phase shift circuit includes: a signal line extending in a predetermined direction; two inner lines disposed on both one side and another side of the signal line and separated a predetermined distance from the signal line; two outer lines provided at positions which are farther from the signal line than the inner lines on both the one side and the other side; a first grounding conductor electrically connected to one end of each of the inner lines and the outer lines; and a second grounding conductor electrically connected to other ends of the outer lines, and the predetermined distance is set to be less than 10 μm.
US12266834B2

Proton conducting materials and membranes and electrochemical devices incorporating the materials and membranes are provided. Also provided are methods of making the materials and membranes and methods of operating the electrochemical devices. The proton conducting materials are solid acids that form superprotonic phases at elevated temperatures. The superprotonic phases have a cubic structure and the general formula: M(1−x)Hy]H2PO4, where M represents one or more monovalent cations or a combination of monovalent cations and divalent cations, 0
US12266833B2

A membrane-electrode assembly and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. The membrane-electrode assembly includes a pattern layer formed between a separator and a subgasket through a UV curing process.
US12266832B2

A method of distributing power in a fuel cell system including a plurality of fuel cell stacks, includes determining, by a controller, a total system power demand, which is a power demand of the fuel cell system, determining an operation order of the fuel cell stacks based on a state of the fuel cell stacks, determining the number of operation fuel cell stacks among the plurality of fuel cell stacks based on the total system power demand and an average available power of the fuel cell stacks, determining operation target fuel cell stacks based on the operation order of the fuel cell stacks and the number of operation fuel cell stacks, and determining a power demand of each of the operation target fuel cell stacks based on the total system power demand and an effective catalyst reaction area ratio of each fuel cell stack included in the operation target fuel cell stacks.
US12266821B2

A composite separator for an electrochemical device, including: a porous polymer substrate having a plurality of pores; and a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate. The porous coating layer includes a plurality of particles and a binder positioned on at least a part of the surface of the particles to connect and fix the particles with one another. The particles include at least one of inorganic particles or organic particles, and the composite separator has a melt-down temperature of 170° C. or higher. An electrochemical device including the composite separator is also disclosed.
US12266819B2

An energy storage module includes: a cover member including an internal receiving space configured to accommodate battery cells each including a vent; a top plate coupled to a top of the cover member and including ducts respectively corresponding to the vents of the battery cells; a top cover coupled to a top portion of the top plate and including discharge holes located in an exhaust area and respectively corresponding to the ducts; and an extinguisher sheet located between the top cover and the top plate, and configured to emit a fire extinguishing agent at a temperature exceeding a reference temperature, and the top cover includes protrusion parts located on a bottom surface of the top cover, covering the exhaust area, and coupled to an exterior of the ducts.
US12266817B2

A battery pack housing for a battery pack comprising a plurality of battery cells is disclosed. The battery pack housing comprises a surround frame (20), the surround frame comprising a plurality of walls arranged to surround the battery cells (40), and a top panel (22) which is attached to the walls of the surround frame to form the top of the battery pack housing. The top panel (22) is attached to the surround frame (20) using an adhesive (50). The top panel (22) is removable from the surround frame (20) to allow access to internal components of the battery pack.
US12266802B2

The present invention relates to a carbonaceous material having a pore volume determined by performing Grand Canonical Monte Carlo simulation on an adsorption-desorption isotherm of carbon dioxide of 0.05 cm3/g or more and 0.20 cm3/g or less, and a ratio of desorption amount to adsorption amount (desorption amount/adsorption amount) at a relative pressure of 0.01 in the adsorption-desorption isotherm of 1.05 or more.
US12266797B2

A secondary battery that includes: a positive electrode containing a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode; a separator arranged between the positive electrode and the negative electrode; and a first aqueous electrolyte held in at least the positive electrode. pH of the first aqueous electrolyte is more than 7. The positive electrode active material contains a lithium-containing compound that exhibits an average operating potential of less than 4.0 V based on lithium metal.
US12266793B2

Provided herein are electrode composite materials comprising a plurality of particles comprising tin (Sn), where at least some of the plurality of particles has an average particle diameter of from about 1 μm to about 200 μm. Electrodes and batteries incorporating the compounds, compositions, and composite materials are disclosed. Methods of manufacturing the compounds, compositions, and composite materials are also disclosed.
US12266785B2

This secondary battery comprises an electrode body that includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, and a separator. The positive electrode has a positive electrode core, and a positive electrode mixture layer provided on the surface of the positive electrode core. The positive electrode mixture layer includes a positive electrode active material configured by secondary particles in which primary particles are aggregated. The packing density of the positive electrode active material in the positive electrode mixture layer is 3.2 g/cm3 or greater, and the crush rate of 30 pieces of the positive electrode active material existing on the surface of the positive electrode is 75% or less.
US12266784B2

A negative electrode for a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery comprises a negative electrode core body, and a negative electrode mixture layer. When the range of 40% of the thickness of the negative electrode mixture layer from the surface of the negative electrode mixture layer on the side opposite to the negative electrode core body is defined as a first region and the range of 40% of the thickness of the negative electrode mixture layer from the interface between the negative electrode mixture layer and the negative electrode core body is defined as a second region, the BET specific surface area of the graphite included in the first region is smaller than the BET specific surface area of the graphite included in the second region.
US12266776B2

The present invention relates to a battery module capable of dissipating heat, the battery module preventing thermal damage to a battery cell due to welding heat by dissipating heat generated during welding when assembling a battery module to the outside. The battery module capable of dissipating heat according to the present invention includes a battery cell and cover members accommodating the battery cell, wherein an air-layer groove for blocking heat from the battery cell and the cover members is formed between the cover members and the battery cell.
US12266771B2

A method for separating a transition metal from a waste positive electrode material includes step 1 of preparing a waste positive electrode material represented by Formula 1, step 2 of heat treating the waste positive electrode material in an inert gas atmosphere or an oxygen atmosphere to phase separate the waste positive electrode material into a lithium oxide and a metal oxide, step 3 of cooling an obtained product of step 2 to room temperature in an inert atmosphere, and step 4 of mixing a cooled product cooled to room temperature in step 3 with distilled water, and then filtering the mixture to leach a transition metal.
US12266766B2

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes an electrode body and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution. An electrolyte solution passage is a flow passage through which the nonaqueous electrolyte solution flows between the inside and the outside of the electrode body. A region of a negative-electrode composite material layer in contact with the electrolyte solution passage is a damming portion and a region located on the center side relative to the damming portion is a liquid retaining portion. The damming portion contains a negative electrode active material of which an electrical potential relative to a positive electrode active material is high and a ratio of expansion or contraction due to an increase or decrease in SOC is high, when compared to a negative electrode active material contained in the liquid retaining portion. The electrolyte solution passage can be closed by the damming portion in a charge state where the damming portion expands.
US12266764B2

A method of manufacturing a composite anode for a lithium ion battery and a composite anode for a lithium ion battery manufactured thereby. According to the method provide herein, since a metal catalyst precursor is reduced using Joule heating to obtain a carbon-metal catalyst composite layer, composite anode for a lithium ion battery having a large area in a short period of time can be provided, which is excellent in terms of economic feasibility. Further, since it is possible to manufacture a composite anode for a lithium ion battery with the improved lithium electrodeposition density and reversibility of lithium ions, a composite anode for a lithium ion battery having high capacity and improved life stability can be obtained.
US12266759B2

A positive electrode material includes: a positive electrode active material; a coating layer covering at least part of the surface of the positive electrode active material; and a second solid electrolyte. The coating layer includes a first solid electrolyte. The first solid electrolyte includes Li, M1 and F. M1 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Ti, Al and Zr. The second solid electrolyte includes Li, M2, O and X. M2 is at least one selected from the group consisting of Ta and Nb. X is at least one selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br and I.
US12266756B2

A method for manufacturing an electrode assembly comprises: a primary stack manufacturing step in which a first electrode and a second electrode are alternately stacked with a separator on a top surface of a table; a secondary stack manufacturing step in which the first electrode and the second electrode are alternately stacked with the separator on the primary stack so that the second electrode is stacked to be disposed at the lowermost end; a stack rotating step in which the primary stack and the secondary stack are rotated together at an angle of 180° to change positions of the primary stack and the secondary stack; and an electrode assembly manufacturing step in which the first electrode and the second electrode are alternately stacked with the separator on the primary stack so that the second electrode is stacked to be disposed at the lowermost end to manufacture a tertiary stack.
US12266752B2

A method for coating of lithium ion electrode materials via atomic layer deposition. The coated materials may be integrated in part as a dopant in the electrode itself via heat treatment forming a doped lithium electrode.
US12266749B2

A display substrate and a display apparatus are provided. The display substrate includes a base substrate, a first conductive layer, a second conductive layer and an insulation layer. The first conductive layer is on a side of the base substrate and includes a first conductive part extending in a first direction, the second conductive layer is on a side of the first conductive layer facing away from the base substrate, and the insulation layer is located between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer. At least one first conductive part includes a first hollowed-out portion including a plurality of groove structures distributed in a second direction and extending in the first direction. The first direction and the second direction produce angles.
US12266745B2

The present invention relates to a light source device having minimized exposure of an LED package formed on the light source device, and a camera inspection device using same such that erroneous detections during camera inspection can be minimized A camera inspection device according to the present invention comprises: a portable terminal cradle on which a portable terminal equipped with a camera is cradled; a light source device installed to be spaced apart from the upper portion of the portable terminal cradle by a predetermined distance and configured to emit light towards the camera; and a controller for controlling the turning on/off of the light source device and imaging operations of the camera so as to perform a light bleeding inspection of the camera mounted on the portable terminal. A light source device according to the present invention comprises: an LED package having multiple LED elements mounted on the upper surface of a printed circuit board; and an LED package cover having multiple coupling holes into which the multiple LED elements mounted on the LED package are inserted, respectively, the LED package cover covering a part of the upper surface of the printed circuit board, which is exposed between the multiple LED elements. The LED package cover having a lusterless surface is used to insert the LED elements mounted on the LED package into the coupling holes and to cover same, thereby preventing light bleeding inspection erroneous detections caused by exposure of elements, wires, or soldering parts on side surfaces of the LED elements. The LED package cover has the same height as that of the LED elements of the LED package, thereby preventing the LED elements from being damaged by exposure to the outside.
US12266744B2

In an embodiment a method includes providing a light-emitting diode chip and a phosphor body, applying a sacrificial layer to a top side of the phosphor body only, placing the phosphor body onto the light-emitting diode chip, molding an encapsulation body directly around the light-emitting diode chip and the phosphor body by a film assisted molding, wherein at least in places a top face of the sacrificial layer facing away from the phosphor body remains unsealed with a molding film, and removing the sacrificial layer so that the top side of the phosphor body is free of the sacrificial layer.
US12266737B2

A semiconductor light-emitting device comprises a semiconductor stack having a first surface, wherein the first surface comprises multiple protrusion portions and multiple concave portions; a first electrode on the first surface and electrically connecting with the semiconductor stack; a second electrode on the first surface and electrically connecting with the semiconductor stack; and a transparent conduction layer conformally covering the first surface and between the first electrode and the semiconductor stack, wherein the first electrode comprises a first bonding portion and a first extending portion, and the first extending portion is between the first bonding portion and the transparent conduction layer and conformally covers the transparent conduction layer.
US12266731B2

The photovoltaic cell includes a silicon substrate, a first passivation layer, a second passivation layer, at least one silicon oxynitride layer, and at least one silicon nitride layer. The second passivation layer includes a first silicon oxide layer and at least one aluminum oxide layer, and a thickness of the at least one aluminum oxide layer is in a range of 4 nm to 20 nm. The number of silicon atoms is greater than the number of oxygen atoms in the at least one silicon oxynitride layer and the number of oxygen atoms is greater than the number of nitride atoms in the at least one silicon oxynitride layer. The first silicon oxide layer is disposed between the substrate and the at least one aluminum oxide layer, and a thickness of the first silicon oxide layer is in a range of 0.1 nm to 5 nm.
US12266726B2

The present invention introduces a new shielded gate trench MOSFETs with improved specific on-resistance and avalanche capability structures including an active area and an edge termination area, wherein an epitaxial layer having special multiple stepped epitaxial (MSE) layers in an oxide charge balance (OCB) region, and an edge termination having multiple trench field plates, and electric field reducing regions disposed surrounding bottom of gate trenches with a doping concentration lower than said bottom epitaxial layer of the MSE layers. Moreover, in some preferred embodiment, a multiple stepped oxide structure in the OCB region, and an epitaxial layer in a buffer region below the OCB region with a doping concentration lower than the MSE layers is introduced to further reduce the specific on-resistance and enhance device ruggedness.
US12266725B2

A lateral III-N device has a vertical gate module with III-N material orientated in an N-polar or a group-III polar orientation. A III-N material structure has a III-N buffer layer, a III-N barrier layer, and a III-N channel layer. A compositional difference between the III-N barrier layer and the III-N channel layer causes a 2DEG channel to be induced in the III-N channel layer. A p-type III-N body layer is disposed over the III-N channel layer in a source side access region but not over a drain side access region. A n-type III-N capping layer over the p-type III-N body layer. A source electrode that contacts the n-type III-N capping layer is electrically connected to the p-type III-N body layer and is electrically isolated from the 2DEG channel when the gate electrode is biased relative to the source electrode at a voltage that is below a threshold voltage.
US12266719B2

Provided is a semiconductor device comprising: a semiconductor substrate provided with a drift region; a buffer region arranged between the drift region and the lower surface, wherein a doping concentration distribution has three or more concentration peaks; and a collector region arranged between the buffer region and the lower surface, wherein the three or more concentration peaks in the buffer region include: a first concentration peak closest to the lower surface; a second concentration peak closest, next to the first concentration peak, to the lower surface, arranged 5 μm or more distant from the lower surface in the depth direction, and having a doping concentration lower than the first concentration peak, the doping concentration being less than 1.0×1015/cm3; and a high concentration peak arranged farther from the lower surface than the second concentration peak, and having a higher doping concentration than the second concentration peak.
US12266709B2

A first dielectric layer is selectively formed such that the first dielectric layer is formed over a source/drain region of a first type of transistor but not over a source/drain region of a second type of transistor. The first type of transistor and the second type of transistor have different types of conductivity. A first silicide layer is selectively formed such that the first silicide layer is formed over the source/drain region of the second type of transistor but not over the source/drain region of the first type of transistor. The first dielectric layer is removed. A second silicide layer is formed over the source/drain region of the first type of transistor.
US12266702B2

Structures for a memory device and methods of forming a structure for a memory device. The structure includes a first and second source/drain regions in a semiconductor substrate, a first gate stack on the semiconductor substrate, and a second gate stack on the semiconductor substrate adjacent to the first gate stack. The first and second gate stacks are positioned in a lateral direction between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. The first gate stack includes first and second gate electrodes, and the first gate electrode includes segments spaced apart along a longitudinal axis of the first gate stack.
US12266701B2

A high electron mobility transistor includes a substrate, a mesa structure disposed on the substrate, a passivation layer disposed on the mesa structure, and at least a contact structure disposed in the passivation layer and the mesa structure. The mesa structure includes a channel layer, a barrier layer on the channel layer, two opposite first edges extending along a first direction, and two opposite second edges extending along a second direction. The contact structure includes a body portion and a plurality of protruding portions. The body portion penetrates through the passivation layer. The protruding portions penetrate through the barrier layer and a portion of the channel layer. In a top view, the body portion overlaps the two opposite first edges of the mesa structure without overlapping the two opposite second edges of the mesa structure.
US12266681B2

Structures of a semiconductor device structure are provided. The semiconductor device structure includes a first insulating layer formed over a semiconductor substrate and an interconnect structure formed in the first insulating layer. The semiconductor device structure also includes a second insulating layer formed over the first insulating layer and a capacitor device embedded in the second insulating layer. The capacitor device includes a first capacitor electrode layer electrically connected to the interconnect structure, a capacitor insulating stack formed over the first capacitor electrode layer and a second capacitor electrode layer formed over the capacitor insulating stack. The capacitor insulating stack includes first layers alternatingly stacked with second layers. The dielectric constant of the first layer is different than the dielectric constant of the second layer.
US12266676B2

A solid-state imaging device according to the present embodiment includes a semiconductor region and an antireflection film. In the semiconductor region, a blue photodiode that detects blue light, a green photodiode that detects green light, and a red photodiode that detects red light are arranged. The antireflection film includes a first insulating film disposed on the semiconductor region and a second insulating film disposed on the first insulating film and having a refractive index higher than a refractive index of the first insulating film. At least one of the first insulating film and the second insulating film has a film thickness in a region through which light received by the blue photodiode is transmitted thinner than a film thickness in a region through which light received by the green photodiode is transmitted.
US12266673B2

A semiconductor package includes electric integrated circuit dies, photoelectric integrated circuit dies, and an inter-chip waveguide. The electric integrated circuit dies are laterally encapsulated by a first insulating encapsulant. The photoelectric integrated circuit dies are laterally encapsulated by a second insulating encapsulant. Each one of photoelectric integrated circuit dies includes an optical input/output terminal. The inter-chip waveguide is disposed over the second insulating encapsulant, wherein the photoelectric integrated circuit dies are optically communicated with each other through the inter-chip waveguide.
US12266672B2

An image sensing device includes a pixel array including a plurality of unit pixels consecutively arranged and structured to generate an electrical signal in response to incident light by performing photoelectric conversion of the incident light. The unit pixels are isolated from each other by first device isolation structures. Each of the unit pixels includes a photoelectric conversion element structured to generate photocharges by performing photoelectric conversion of the incident light, a floating diffusion region structured to receive the photocharges, a transfer transistor structured to transfer the photocharges generated by the photoelectric conversion element to the floating diffusion region, and a well tap region structured to apply a bias voltage to a well region. The well tap region is disposed at a center portion of a corresponding unit pixel.
US12266671B2

Structures for a photodetector and methods of forming a structure for a photodetector. The structure includes a semiconductor layer having a p-n junction and a deep trench isolation region extending through the semiconductor layer. The deep trench isolation region includes first layers and second layers that alternate with the first layers to define a Bragg mirror. The first layers contain a first material having a first refractive index, and the second layers contain a second material having a second refractive index that is greater than the first refractive index.
US12266670B2

A method for manufacturing optical unit, the method includes (a) obtaining an intermediate optical unit that comprises a semiconductor portion, a transparent organic layer, the array of organic microlenses and a protective layer; (b) depositing a protective mask above a first protective layer region; (c) removing, by applying a first etch process, the second protective layer region to expose a second region of the transparent organic layer; and (d) removing, by applying a second etch process, the second region of the transparent organic layer to expose the contact pads and removing the protective mask while maintaining the first protective layer portion.
US12266668B2

An image sensor includes a substrate having first and second surfaces. A separation structure penetrates the substrate. Photoelectric conversion device regions are spaced apart from each other in the substrate. Color filters are disposed on the second surface of the substrate. Microlenses are disposed on the color filters. The separation structure includes lower and upper separation patterns, first line portions that run parallel to each other, and second line portions that perpendicularly intersect the first line portions. An upper surface of the lower separation pattern or a lower surface of the upper separation pattern has a wavy or sawtooth shape. In intersecting regions in which the first line portions and the second line portions intersect, a vertical length of one of the lower separation pattern and the upper separation pattern is about 2 to 10 times greater than a vertical length of the other.
US12266663B2

A display panel having a bonding region for bonding an integrated circuit is provided. The display panel includes a base substrate; and a plurality of bonding pin structures on the base substrate arranged in a plurality of columns, respectively. A respective bonding pin structure includes a respective bonding pin and connection lines on two ends of the respective bonding pin, respectively. Bonding pins of the plurality of bonding pin structures are arranged in N rows, N is a positive integer equal to or greater than 4. (N−1) number of connection lines pass through a region between two adjacent bonding pins arranged in a same row.
US12266659B2

A semiconductor device includes a substrate including a first device region and a second device region, active regions spaced apart from each other on the substrate, having a constant width, extending in a first direction parallel to an upper surface of the substrate and including a first active region and a second active region provided on the first device region and a third active region and a fourth active region provided on the second device region, a plurality of channel layers provided on the active regions and configured to be spaced apart from each other in a direction perpendicular to the upper surface of the substrate, gate structures provided on the substrate and extending to cross the active regions and the plurality of channel layers, and source/drain regions provided on the active regions on at least one side of the gate structures.
US12266655B2

A method includes forming a semiconductor fin protruding higher than top surfaces of isolation regions. A top portion of the semiconductor fin is formed of a first semiconductor material. A semiconductor cap layer is formed on a top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor fin. The semiconductor cap layer is formed of a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material. The method further includes forming a gate stack on the semiconductor cap layer, forming a gate spacer on a sidewall of the gate stack, etching a portion of the semiconductor fin on a side of the gate stack to form a first recess extending into the semiconductor fin, recessing the semiconductor cap layer to form a second recess directly underlying a portion of the gate spacer, and performing an epitaxy to grow an epitaxy region extending into both the first recess and the second recess.
US12266647B2

A three-dimensional stacked integrated circuit (3D SIC) that can have at least a first 3D XPoint (3DXP) die and, in some examples, can have at least a second 3DXP die too. In such examples, the first 3DXP die and the second 3DXP die can be stacked. The 3D SIC can be partitioned into a plurality of columns that are perpendicular to each of the stacked dies. In such examples, when a first column of the plurality of columns is determined as failing, data stored in the first column can be replicated to a second column of the plurality of columns. Also, for example, when a part of a first column of the plurality of columns is determined as failing, data stored in the part of the first column can be replicated to a corresponding part of a second column of the plurality of columns.
US12266640B2

Dies and/or wafers are stacked and bonded in various arrangements including stacks, and may be covered with a molding to facilitate handling, packaging, and the like. In various examples, the molding may cover more or less of a stack, to facilitate connectivity with the devices of the stack, to enhance thermal management, and so forth.
US12266639B2

A semiconductor package including a first semiconductor die, a second semiconductor die, a first insulating encapsulation, a dielectric layer structure, a conductor structure and a second insulating encapsulation is provided. The first semiconductor die includes a first semiconductor substrate and a through substrate via (TSV) extending from a first side to a second side of the semiconductor substrate. The second semiconductor die is disposed on the first side of the semiconductor substrate. The first insulating encapsulation on the second semiconductor die encapsulates the first semiconductor die. A terminal of the TSV is coplanar with a surface of the first insulating encapsulation. The dielectric layer structure covers the first semiconductor die and the first insulating encapsulation. The conductor structure extends through the dielectric layer structure and contacts with the through substrate via. The second insulating encapsulation contacts with the second semiconductor die, the first insulting encapsulation, and the dielectric layer structure.
US12266635B2

A semiconductor device package is provided. The semiconductor device package includes a substrate, a first package component, a second package component, and at least one dummy die. The first and second package components are disposed over and bonded to the substrate. The first and second package components are different types of electronic components that provide different functions. The dummy die is disposed over and attached to the substrate. The dummy die is located between the first and second package components and is electrically isolated from the substrate.
US12266634B2

A method of fabricating a semiconductor package includes: providing a first die group including a plurality of first dies stacked parallel to a front surface of the first die group; providing a second die group including a plurality of second dies parallel to a front surface of the second die group; providing a base substrate structure comprising a substrate characterized by a lattice crystalline plane extending in a third direction; bonding the first die group on the base substrate structure, wherein the first edge extends in a first direction, and the first direction and the third direction define a first angle; and bonding the second die group on the base substrate structure, wherein the second edge extends in a second direction, and the second direction and the third direction define a second angle, and at least one of the first angle and the second angle is not zero.
US12266631B2

In a described example, a method includes: forming cavities in a die mount surface of a package substrate, the cavities extending into the die mount surface of the package substrate at locations corresponding to post connects on a semiconductor die to be flip-chip mounted to the package substrate; placing flux in the cavities; placing solder balls on the flux; and performing a thermal reflow process and melting the solder balls to form solder pads in the cavities on the package substrate.
US12266630B2

A memory device includes a package substrate and at least one stack of a plurality of semiconductor dies disposed on the package substrate. The plurality of semiconductor dies can be stacked in a shingled configuration. Each semiconductor die includes a plurality of slits disposed in a first direction. An offset direction defining the shingled arrangement is in-line with the first direction. Each semiconductor die can include a die substrate and a plurality of memory planes disposed on the die substrate with each memory plane having a memory cell array. Each slit can divide and separate each memory plane into at least one of logic blocks or sub-logic blocks. The semiconductor die can include a plurality of bond pads linearly aligned in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction.
US12266628B2

A semiconductor package includes: a semiconductor die attached to a lead frame and having a first bond pad at a side of the semiconductor die facing away from the lead frame; a metal clip having a first bonding region attached to the first bond pad by a solder joint, the metal clip providing an electrical pathway to the first bond pad; and an additional electrical pathway to the first bond pad. A first end of the additional electrical pathway is attached to the first bond pad. At one or more locations between the first end and a second end of the additional electrical pathway, the additional electrical pathway is attached to a surface of the first bonding region of the metal clip that faces away from the first bond pad. Methods of producing the semiconductor package are also described.
US12266621B2

A display panel, a method of manufacturing the display panel, and a display device are provided. According to the display panel provided by the embodiment of the present application, a bonding structure is arranged between a display substrate and a circuit board to connect the display substrate and the circuit board together, and a width of the bonding structure is set to be 50 microns (μm)-200 μm, so that when a plurality of display panels are spliced to realize a large-screen display, a width of an interval area between the adjacent display areas of the display panels may be significantly reduced.
US12266619B2

An embodiment package comprises an integrated circuit die encapsulated in an encapsulant, a patch antenna over the integrated circuit die, and a dielectric feature disposed between the integrated circuit die and the patch antenna. The patch antenna overlaps the integrated circuit die in a top-down view. The thickness of the dielectric feature is in accordance with an operating bandwidth of the patch antenna.
US12266609B2

A semiconductor package includes a first semiconductor chip, which includes a first semiconductor substrate and a first bonding layer on the first semiconductor substrate. A second semiconductor chip includes a second semiconductor substrate, a second bonding layer bonded to the first bonding layer, and a chip-through-via which penetrates the second semiconductor substrate and is connected to the second bonding layer. A passivation film extends along an upper side of the second semiconductor chip and does not extend along side-faces of the second semiconductor chip. The chip-through-via penetrates the passivation film. A multiple-gap-fill film extends along the upper side of the first semiconductor chip, the side faces of the second semiconductor chip, and the side faces of the passivation film. The multiple-gap-fill films includes an inorganic filling film and an organic filling film which are sequentially stacked on the first semiconductor chip.
US12266608B2

Embodiments described herein may be related to apparatuses, processes, and techniques related to packages that include CPUs and PICs electrically coupled via an interconnect bridge. In embodiments, the PIC are electrically coupled with the EMIB using a fan out RDL to extend reach of the PIC electrical connectors. EICs may be electrically coupled between the PIC and the interconnect bridge. The CPUs may be CPUS, graphical processing units (GPUs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or other processors. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US12266606B2

Semiconductor device and the manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. An exemplary semiconductor device comprises a dielectric layer formed over a power rail; a bottom semiconductor layer formed over the dielectric layer; a backside spacer formed along a sidewall of the bottom semiconductor layer; a conductive feature contacting a sidewall of the dielectric layer and a sidewall of the backside spacer; channel semiconductor layers over the bottom semiconductor layer, wherein the channel semiconductor layers are stacked up and separated from each other; a metal gate structure wrapping each of the channel semiconductor layers; and an epitaxial source/drain (S/D) feature contacting a sidewall of each of the channel semiconductor layers, wherein the epitaxial S/D feature contacts the conductive feature, and the conductive feature contacts the power rail.
US12266591B2

Embodiments disclosed herein include electronic packages with chocked flow cooling. In an embodiment, an electronic package may comprise a package substrate, a die electrically and mechanically coupled to the package substrate, and a lid over the die. In an embodiment, the lid has a first opening and a second opening that is opposite from the first opening. In an embodiment, the electronic package may further comprise a coolant plate covering the first opening. In an embodiment, the coolant plate comprises a first surface facing away from the die and a second surface facing the die, and a plurality of vents from the first surface to the second surface. In an embodiment, the first openings of the plurality of vents have a first dimension and second openings of the plurality of vents have a second dimension that is smaller than the first dimension.
US12266587B2

A semiconductor device has a substrate and a semiconductor die disposed over the substrate. A tape is disposed over the semiconductor die. An encapsulant is deposited over the substrate, semiconductor die, and tape. The tape is removed to leave a cavity in the encapsulant over the semiconductor die. A shielding layer is formed over the encapsulant and semiconductor die. A heat spreader is disposed over the shielding layer. The heat spreader includes a protrusion extending into the cavity of the encapsulant.
US12266584B2

In an embodiment, a device includes: an interposer; a first integrated circuit device attached to the interposer; a second integrated circuit device attached to the interposer adjacent the first integrated circuit device; a heat dissipation die on the second integrated circuit device; and an encapsulant around the heat dissipation die, the second integrated circuit device, and the first integrated circuit device, a top surface of the encapsulant being coplanar with a top surface of the heat dissipation die and a top surface of the first integrated circuit device.
US12266583B2

A flip chip package unit and associated packaging method. The flip chip package unit may include an integrated circuit (“IC”) die having a plurality of metal pillars formed on its first surface and attached to a rewiring substrate with the first surface of the IC die facing to the rewiring substrate, an under-fill material filling gaps between the first surface of the IC die and the rewiring substrate, and a back protective film attached to a second surface of the IC die. The back protective film may have good UV sensitivity to change from non-solid to solid after UV irradiation while maintaining its viscosity with the IC die not reduced after UV irradiation. The back protective film may be uneasy to deform and to peel off from the IC die and can provide physical protection and effective heat dissipation path to the IC die.
US12266571B2

A transistor comprises a substrate, a pair of spacers on the substrate, a gate dielectric layer on the substrate and between the pair of spacers, a gate electrode layer on the gate dielectric layer and between the pair of spacers, an insulating cap layer on the gate electrode layer and between the pair of spacers, and a pair of diffusion regions adjacent to the pair of spacers. The insulating cap layer forms an etch stop structure that is self aligned to the gate and prevents the contact etch from exposing the gate electrode, thereby preventing a short between the gate and contact. The insulator-cap layer enables self-aligned contacts, allowing initial patterning of wider contacts that are more robust to patterning limitations.
US12266570B2

An integrated circuit interconnect structure includes a metallization level above a first device level. The metallization level includes an interconnect structure coupled to the device structure, a conductive cap including an alloy of a metal of the interconnect structure and either silicon or germanium on an uppermost surface of the interconnect structure. A second device level above the conductive cap includes a transistor coupled with the conductive cap. The transistor includes a channel layer including a semiconductor material, where at least one sidewall of the conductive cap is co-planar with a sidewall of the channel layer. The transistor further includes a gate on a first portion of the channel layer, where the gate is between a source region and a drain region, where one of the source or the drain region is in contact with the conductive cap.
US12266559B2

A method of handling a workpiece includes the following steps. A workpiece is placed on a chuck body, wherein the workpiece includes a tape carrier extending beyond a periphery of the chuck body and a workpiece body disposed on the tape carrier, and the chuck body includes a seal ring surrounding the periphery of the chuck body; the tape carrier is clamped outside the chuck body, wherein the tape carrier leans against the seal ring and an enclosed space is formed between the chuck body, the tape carrier and the seal ring; and a vacuum seal is formed by evacuating gas from the enclosed space to pull the periphery of the workpiece toward the chuck body.
US12266549B2

A fluid supply nozzle for semiconductor substrate treatment, which supplies a treatment liquid in which a plurality of solutions are mixed to a semiconductor substrate, includes a nozzle body configured to mix the plurality of solutions to form a treatment liquid when the plurality of solutions are supplied into an inner space of the nozzle body, the nozzle body having a shape with an open upper portion, a solution supply channel with a plurality of solution supply pipes for supplying the plurality of solutions to the inner space, a solution guide device configured to guide the plurality of solutions and generate a rotary current or an eddy current to mix the plurality of solutions, and a rotary cartridge configured to accelerate the mixing of the plurality of solutions to generate a homogeneous treatment liquid.
US12266540B2

A method for fabricating a layer structure having a target topology profile in a step which has a side face and a lateral face, includes processes of: (a) depositing a dielectric layer on a preselected area of the substrate under first deposition conditions, wherein the dielectric layer has a portion whose resistance to fluorine and/or chlorine radicals under first dry-etching conditions is tuned; and (b) exposing the dielectric layer obtained in process (a) to the fluorine and/or chlorine radicals under the first dry-etching conditions, thereby removing at least a part of the portion of the dielectric layer, thereby forming a layer structure having the target topology profile on the substrate.
US12266539B2

In a method of forming a groove pattern extending in a first axis in an underlying layer over a semiconductor substrate, a first opening is formed in the underlying layer, and the first opening is extended in the first axis by directional etching to form the groove pattern.
US12266528B2

A method for forming a patterned mask layer is provided. The method includes forming a layer over a substrate. The method includes forming a first strip structure and a second strip structure over the layer. The method includes forming a spacer layer over the first strip structure, the second strip structure, and the layer. The method includes forming a third strip structure and a fourth strip structure between the first strip part and the second strip part. The connecting part is between the third strip structure and the fourth strip structure. The method includes removing the spacer layer. The first strip structure, the second strip structure, the third strip structure, and the fourth strip structure together form a patterned mask layer.
US12266527B1

Described herein are IC devices include patterned conductive layers, such as metal gratings and gate layers, and patterned layers formed over the patterned conductive layers using a directed self-assembly (DSA)-enabled process with DSA assisting features. A patterned conductive layer may have non-uniform features, such as large regions of insulator within a metal grating, or varying gate lengths across a gate layer. The DSA assisting features enable the formation of patterned layers, e.g., layers with different hard mask materials replicating the structure of the conductive layer below, even over non-uniform features.
US12266523B2

Semiconductor structures with reduced parasitic capacitance between interconnects and ground, for example, are described. An example method for making a semiconductor structure includes forming a trench in an interconnect area of a substrate between first and second device areas in the semiconductor structure, forming a low dielectric constant material region in the trench, forming a III-nitride material layer over the substrate and over the low dielectric constant material region in the trench, forming a first device in the III-nitride material layer in the first device area, forming a second device in the III-nitride material layer in the second device area, and forming an interconnect over the low dielectric constant material region, the interconnect comprising a continuous conductive metal interconnect from the first device area, over the low dielectric constant material region, and to the second device area.
US12266522B2

Described herein is a technique capable of improving the controllability of firm thickness distribution. According to one aspect of the technique, there is provided a substrate processing apparatus including: a process chamber; a first and a second gas supply system; an exhaust system; and a controller for controlling the first and the second gas supply system and the exhaust system to form a film. The first gas supply system includes: a first and a second storage part; a first gas supply port for supplying a gas stored in the first storage part from an outer periphery toward a center of a substrate; and a second gas supply for supplying the gas stored in the second storage part from the outer periphery along a direction more inclined toward the outer periphery than a direction from the outer periphery toward the center of the substrate.
US12266520B2

A method for manufacturing an epitaxial wafer including the steps of: preparing a silicon-based substrate having a chamfered portion in a peripheral portion; forming an annular trench in the chamfered portion of the silicon-based substrate along an internal periphery of the chamfered portion; and performing an epitaxial growth on the silicon-based substrate having the trench formed. This provides a method for manufacturing an epitaxial wafer by which a crack generated in a peripheral chamfered portion can be suppressed from extending towards the center.
US12266518B2

An ion analyzer including: a base member fixed to a ion outflow port and having a cylindrical concave part; a cylindrical first conductive member accommodated in the concave part; a first ion flow controller fixed to an exposed end of the first conductive member; a cylindrical insulating member inserted into the first conductive member; a rod-shaped second conductive member inserted into the insulating member; a second ion flow controller being fixed to an exposed end of the second conductive member; a first power feeding unit that, when accommodated in the concave part, comes into contact with the first conductive member; and a second power feeding unit that, when accommodated in the concave part, comes into contact with the second conductive member when the first conductive member accommodates the second conductive member and the insulating member.
US12266517B2

A method for evaluating a mass spectrometry device includes: by a mass spectrometry device, performing mass spectrometry of an ester of phthalic acid and detecting a plurality of types of ions produced by dissociation of the ester of phthalic acid; and obtaining information concerning whether the mass spectrometry device is in a state suitable for analysis, based on a ratio of intensities of the plurality of types of ions detected.
US12266516B2

A magnetron sputtering device according to the present disclosure includes a chamber having a vacuum state therein, a gas supply pipe configured to supply argon (Ar) gas into the chamber, a sputtering head provided within the chamber and including a sputtering target and a magnetic body disposed on a bottom end of the sputtering target to generate a magnetic field, a power supply configured to supply current to the sputtering target to generate plasma, a cooling device including a refrigerant pipe, through which refrigerant circulating from outside the chamber to the sputtering head, flows and configured to cool the sputtering head to a low temperature, a sputtering shield surrounding an area of the refrigerant pipe located outside the chamber and including a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet communicating with the refrigerant pipe, wherein the sputtering shield including a communication hole communicating with the chamber to have a vacuum state therein and the refrigerant pipe delivers the refrigerant while being disposed in a dual vacuum structure, wherein in the dual vacuum structure, an area of the refrigerant pipe located outside the chamber is disposed within the sputtering shield having the vacuum state, and an area of the refrigerant pipe located between the sputtering shield and the sputtering head is disposed within the chamber having the vacuum state.
US12266505B2

A method for achieving uniformity in an etch rate is described. The method includes receiving a voltage signal from an output of a match, and determining a positive crossing and a negative crossing of the voltage signal for each cycle of the voltage signal. The negative crossing of each cycle is consecutive to the positive crossing of the cycle. The method further includes dividing a time interval of each cycle of the voltage signal into a plurality of bins. For one or more of the plurality of bins associated with the positive crossing and one or more of the plurality of bins associated with the negative crossing, the method includes adjusting a frequency of a radio frequency generator to achieve the uniformity in the etch rate.
US12266501B2

A nanoscale positioning system for positioning a positionable component includes a motion platform including a first end, a second end, a shuttle positioned between the first end and the second end and configured to support the positionable component, a flexure member, and a fluid passage extending through the flexure member from the first end to the second end of the motion platform, and a pressure controller coupled to the motion platform and fluidically connected to the fluid passage, wherein the pressure controller is configured to selectably provide a fluid pressure in the fluid passage to flex the flexure member whereby the shuttle is displaced along a motion axis of the motion platform.
US12266495B2

A circuit breaker can include a light source, an optical sensor, a handle and a processor. The handle can be movable between different handle positions which correspond to different circuit breaker statuses. The handle can include a handle body and a light control plate which moves along with the handle body. The light control plate can have different light passage regions each of which is configured to be positioned between the light source and the optical sensor when the handle is moved to a corresponding one of the different handle positions. Each of the different light passage regions allows a different amount of light emitted from the light source to pass to the sensor when positioned between the light source and the sensor. The processor is configured to determine a status of the circuit breaker based on the sensed amount of light which relates to a position of the handle.
US12266492B2

An electrical contactor that includes separable contacts that include a first pair of mating contacts and a second pair of mating contacts. The electrical contactor also includes a first portion that includes the first pair of mating contacts and a solenoid plunger that is configured to receive a plunger rod; The electrical contactor additionally includes a second portion that includes the second pair of mating contacts. The plunger rod is configured to be inserted within the solenoid plunger and rotated towards the second portion to be threaded into the second portion to enable the second portion to be pulled up towards the first portion. The second pair of mating contacts are configured to move closer to the first pair of mating contacts until the second pair of mating contacts mate with the first pair of mating contacts to increase a wear allowance to a predetermined desired level.
US12266490B2

A switchgear apparatus includes a vacuum interrupter assembly having a movable contact and a stationary contact, a main housing surrounding the vacuum interrupter assembly, and a first terminal electrically coupled to one of the movable contact and the stationary contact, the first terminal extending from the main housing along a first axis. The switchgear apparatus also includes a second terminal electrically coupled to the other of the movable contact and the stationary contact, the second terminal extending from the main housing along a second axis, and a mounting head couplable to the main housing in a plurality of orientations about the first axis.
US12266487B2

A switch including a first electrical terminal, the first electrical terminal including a blade pivotable between an open position and a closed position, and a rod extending from the first electrical terminal parallel to the blade. The switch further includes a second electrical terminal configured to receive the blade when in the closed position, the second electrical terminal including a vacuum interrupter, wherein the vacuum interrupter engages the rod when in the closed position. Rotating the first electrical terminal in a first direction causes the blade to disengage from the second electrical terminal at a first point, and further rotating the first electrical terminal in the first direction causes the rod to disengage from the vacuum interrupter at a second point.
US12266475B2

A ceramic electronic device includes a dielectric layer and an internal electrode layer that are alternately stacked. The dielectric layer contains ceria zirconia solid solution and (Cax1Bax2Sr1-x1-x2)(TiyZr1-y)O3 (0.6≤x1≤0.9, 0≤x2≤0.1, 0≤y≤0.1) as a main component. In the dielectric layer, a concentration of the ceria zirconia solid solution is 0.5 mol % or more and 5.0 mol % or less when (Cax1Bax2Sr1-x1-x2)(TiyZr1-y)O3 is 100 mol %.
US12266473B2

A chip electronic component includes spacers that each have a predetermined thickness direction dimension on a mounting surface in a direction perpendicular to the mounting surface. The spacers each contain, as a main component, an intermetallic compound containing at least one high-melting-point metal selected from Cu and Ni, and Sn defining a low-melting-point metal.
US12266470B2

Embodiments of the present application provide a MEMS solenoid transformer, comprising a silicon substrate, a soft magnetic core, a first solenoid and a second solenoid; wherein, the soft magnetic core is wrapped inside the silicon substrate, the silicon substrate is provided with a first spiral channel and a second spiral channel, and two opposite sides of the soft magnetic core respectively pass through a center of the first spiral channel and a center of the second spiral channel; the first solenoid and the second solenoid are respectively disposed in the first spiral channel and the second spiral channel. By disposing the soft magnetic core, the first solenoid and the second solenoid of the transformer inside the silicon substrate completely, the thickness of the silicon substrate is fully utilized, and the obtained transformer has a larger winding cross-sectional area and a higher magnetic flux, increasing the inductance value of the transformer.
US12266468B2

An assembly includes at least one winding and a housing in which the winding is disposed. The winding has at least one electrical conductor and a cellulosic or cellulose-containing insulation material at least partially surrounds the winding and/or the electrical conductor thereof. The housing is filled with a liquid coolant during operation so that the winding is located in a liquid coolant during operation. In addition to existing cellulose-containing insulation material which encloses the winding and/or the electrical conductor thereof for insulation purposes, the housing and/or a coolant circuit for the coolant contains at least one composition containing chemical compounds for reducing the aging of cellulose-containing insulation material. A method of reducing the aging of cellulosic insulation material of a winding is also provided.
US12266466B2

To provide a coil device having high bonding strength and bonding reliability. The coil device 1 has a core member 10 having a winding core and a flange 12, a wire 32 wound around the winding core, and a terminal electrode 52 connected with a lead 32a of a wire 32 provided to the flange 12; and an easy bonding layer 70 is formed on the surface of the terminal electrode 52 connected with the lead 32a in a stripe form 70a. the stripe form each bonding layer 70a is formed as a laser mark 71. In the coil device 1, a residue of coating film 78 which may be generated when the lead 32a of the wire 32 is connected to the mounting part 65 of the terminal electrode 52 is removed by laser.
US12266457B2

Provided are an organic magnetic material and a semiconductor device including the same. According to the inventive concept, the organic magnetic material may include a material represented by Formula 1 below.
US12266452B2

A plasma confinement device (500), comprises a first magnet system (1) comprising a first plurality of concentrically arranged circular-loop coils (11, 12), comprising a first coil (11) arranged to carry a current in a first direction; and a second coil (12) arranged to carry a current in a second direction opposite to the first direction; and a second magnet system (2) comprising a second plurality of concentrically arranged circular-loop coils (21, 22), arranged with mirror symmetry with respect to the first magnet system (1) relative to a symmetry plane (P) located between the first magnet system (1) and the second magnet system (2), creating an annular plasma confinement area (206) at the symmetry plane (P) with a magnetic field normal to the symmetry plane (P) at the symmetry plane (P).
US12266448B2

A method includes receiving input information associated with an examination order for a patient, the input information comprising first information associated with a plurality of variables and second information associated with a free-text query for the examination order; embedding the plurality of variables to generate a plurality of input variable vectors, respectively; embedding the free-text query for the order to generate a free-text query vector; aggregating the plurality of input variable vectors with the free-text query vector to generate an examination order vector; and determining, using an artificial intelligence engine, a medical indication corresponding to the examination order based on the examination order vector.
US12266445B2

A method of characterizing cellular phenotypes includes receiving multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data for a number of tissue samples from a number of patients or a number of multicellular in vitro models, performing cellular segmentation on the multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data to create segmented multi-parameter cellular and sub-cellular imaging data, and performing recursive decomposition on the segmented multi-parameter cellular and subcellular imaging data to identify a plurality of computational phenotypes. The recursive decomposition includes a plurality of levels of decomposition with each level of decomposition including soft/probabilistic clustering and spatial regularization, and each cell in the segmented multi-parameter cellular and subcellular imaging data is probabilistically assigned to one or more of the plurality of computational phenotypes.
US12266440B2

An example medical device system includes a plurality of surgical items; and a visualization device configured to present a mixed reality (MR) presentation to a user; and one or more processors configured to select a surgical item of the plurality of surgical items based on a surgical procedure and present, in the MR presentation, virtual information that identifies the selected surgical item among the plurality of surgical items, wherein the virtual information is presented on or adjacent a position of the selected surgical item visible via the visualization device.
US12266439B2

Described herein are devices, systems, and methods used to assess an organ or organ system and determine a course of treatment for said organ, organ system, and/or patient.
US12266437B2

The disclosure is concerned with privacy and integrity of personalized protected health information when transmitted to a cloud computing facility and subsequently distributed to a plurality of stakeholders. An electronic unit of a drug delivery device is configured to prepare payload data comprising data items according to an allocation scheme, and to encrypt, based on an encryption key, and transmit data including the payload data. The allocation scheme and the encryption key are defined for each of a plurality of data subscribers. Accordingly, personalized protected health information payload data is suitably protected with generator-to-subscriber or pass-through data security measures, and any intermediary node or data server in the communication network lacking a matching decryption key will not have access to unencrypted payload data.
US12266430B2

A system, method, and apparatus for universally accessible personal records provides encrypted storage of user-specific data within a personal record linked to a personal record chain of personal records. The personal record chains are stored in immutable form across a plurality of nodes that collectively function as a dispersed, redundant personal record chain data storage system. A secure QR code may act as a patient's private key, and may be scanned by any designated third party in the world who has access to the present invention. When scanned, the private key or password may decrypt the user-specific data and provide a portion or all of the same to the designated third-party. Any changes to the user-specific data within a new personal record may be immutably recorded on the personal record chain and multiple copies and chains of personal records may be stored across more than one node.
US12266423B2

A semiconductor memory device according to an embodiment includes a first storage circuit. The first storage circuit is configured to store a first unique number uniquely assigned, and a first chip address having a bit number smaller than that of the first unique number and used to identify the semiconductor memory device from other semiconductor memory devices.
US12266422B2

A communications circuit with an input port, a switching circuit coupled to the input port, and a first and second memory coupled to the switching circuit. The communications circuit also includes controlling circuitry adapted to operate the switching circuit to couple data received at the input port to the first memory while the second memory is disabled from power and to couple data received at the input port to the second memory once the first memory is filled with valid data.
US12266420B2

A processing device in a memory sub-system monitors a temperature associated with a block of a memory device, the block comprising a plurality of wordlines. The processing device further determines a first amount of time between when memory cells associated with a first wordline of the plurality of wordlines of the block were written and when memory cells associated with a last wordline of the plurality of wordlines of the block were written. That first amount of time is normalized according to the temperature associated with the block. The processing device further determines, based at last in part on the first amount of time and on an associated scaling factor, an estimate of when the block will reach a uniform charge loss state.
US12266416B2

The embodiments of the present application provide a test board, which is applied in temperature and humidity tests for a memory module, and includes: a memory slot configured to be connected with the memory module; a power supply terminal configured to supply power to the memory module; an overcurrent protection unit connected in series between the memory slot and the power supply terminal and configured to be blown when the memory module is short-circuited; and an indicating unit connected in series between the overcurrent protection unit and a ground terminal and configured to indicate a state of the overcurrent protection unit. The embodiments of the present application provide a test board capable of indicating temperature and humidity test results.
US12266403B2

The present disclosure provides a method for forming a three-dimensional (3D) memory device. The method includes sequentially forming a first and a second dielectric stacks on a substrate. The first dielectric stack includes a first and a second dielectric layers alternatingly stacked in a first direction perpendicular to the substrate. The second dielectric stack comprises a third and a fourth dielectric layers stacked in the first direction. The method further includes forming an etch-stop layer on the second dielectric stack and forming a gate line slit (GLS) trench spacer to cover a sidewall of the etch-stop layer. The method further includes replacing the fourth and the second dielectric layers with conductive layers through a GLS opening to form a top select gate (TSG) film stack and a film stack of alternating conductive and dielectric layers, respectively.
US12266401B2

An example memory cell includes a superconducting loop configured to receive a write current and form a persistent current that stores a data bit in the superconducting loop. The example memory cell further includes a superconducting wire coupled to the superconducting loop and configured to selectively read-out the data bit in the superconducting loop in response to a control signal. An example method of reading data from the memory cell includes receiving, at the superconducting loop, a write current to store a data bit in a superconducting loop, and forming a persistent current that circulates in the superconducting loop as a stored data bit. The example method further includes, in accordance with a control signal, transferring, via a superconducting wire of the memory cell that is coupled to the superconducting loop, at least a portion of the persistent current to an output of the memory cell.
US12266400B2

A method for ZQ calibration for a data transmission driving circuit of each memory die in a memory chip package in which memory dies are stacked, includes generating a reference current through a reference resistor connected between a power terminal supplying a power voltage of the data transmission driving circuit and a ground terminal and a first transistor that is diode-connected; supplying first currents corresponding to the reference currents to a pull-up driver of each memory die; performing ZQ calibration of a pull-up driver of a corresponding memory die by comparing a first voltage formed by each first current with a reference voltage formed by the reference current in each of the plurality of memory dies; and performing ZQ calibration of a pull-down driver of the corresponding memory die based on an output impedance of the ZQ calibrated pull-up driver in each of the memory dies.
US12266398B2

A semiconductor device whose operating speed is increased is provided. The semiconductor device includes a write word line, a read word line, a write bit line, a read bit line, a first wiring, and a memory cell. The memory cell includes three transistors of a single conductivity type and a capacitor. Gates of the three transistors are electrically connected to the write word line, a first terminal of the capacitor, and the read word line, respectively. A second terminal of the capacitor is electrically connected to the read bit line. A source and a drain of one transistor are electrically connected to the write bit line and the gate of another transistor, respectively. Two of the three transistors are electrically connected in series between the read bit line and the first wiring. A channel formation region of each of the three transistors includes, for example, a metal oxide layer.
US12266389B2

A magnetic-disk substrate according to an embodiment includes two main surfaces and an outer circumferential edge surface. In the magnetic-disk substrate, the outer circumferential edge surface includes two chamfered surfaces that are respectively connected to the main surfaces, and a side wall surface that is curved and extends to protrude outward between the two chamfered surfaces. The side wall surface has a radius of curvature of 1100 μm or more on a cross-section of the magnetic-disk substrate extending along a plate thickness direction of the magnetic-disk substrate.
US12266388B1

According to one embodiment, a method of adjusting a magnetic recording and reproducing device is a method of adjusting a magnetic recording and reproducing device incorporating a heat-assisted magnetic recording head and a magnetic disk, and the method includes performing a first write operation at a first position on a recording surface, measuring a first error rate at a second position different in radial position from the first position, performing a second write operation and then measuring a second error rate, obtaining a first difference between the first error rate and the second error rate, measuring a third error rate at the first position, performing a third write operation and then measuring a fourth error rate, calculating a second difference between the third error rate and the fourth error rate, comparing the first difference with the second difference and determining a change in flying height.
US12266387B1

An apparatus for a reworkable tape track following actuator includes a spring actuator, a head module, a voice coil, and a mounting body, where the spring actuator is coupled to the mounting body and the mounting body is removable from a tape drive assembly. The apparatus further includes the head module being coupled to a middle section of the spring actuator and the voice coil being positioned beneath the head module.
US12266383B2

A mechanism is described for facilitating cinematic space-time view synthesis in computing environments according to one embodiment. A method of embodiments, as described herein, includes capturing, by one or more cameras, multiple images at multiple positions or multiple points in times, where the multiple images represent multiple views of an object or a scene, where the one or more cameras are coupled to one or more processors of a computing device. The method further includes synthesizing, by a neural network, the multiple images into a single image including a middle image of the multiple images and representing an intermediary view of the multiple views.
US12266378B2

In various embodiments, a sound modification application selectively modifies one or more sounds included in one or more audio signals. In operation, the sound modification application determines classifications associated with multiple sounds included in one or more audio signals. The sound modification application selects a first frequency sub-band of a first sound included in the multiple sounds based on a first classification associated with the first sound. The sound modification application then modifies the first frequency sub-band of the first sound, without modifying at least a second frequency sub-band of the first sound, to generate a modified audio signal.
US12266375B2

Described are an encoder for coding speech-like content and/or general audio content, wherein the encoder is configured to embed, at least in some frames, parameters in a bitstream, which parameters enhance a concealment in case an original frame is lost, corrupted or delayed, and a decoder for decoding speech-like content and/or general audio content, wherein the decoder is configured to use parameters which are sent later in time to enhance a concealment in case an original frame is lost, corrupted or delayed, as well as a method for encoding and a method for decoding.
US12266370B2

A system and method that overcomes technological hurdles related to litigation-related management is disclosed. The technological hurdles were overcome with industry-transformative innovations in in-person, hybrid, and remote legal proceedings; court reporting; testimony management; trial preparation; and utilization of video evidence, to name several. These innovations resulted in many advantages, such as could-based testimony management, scalable digital transformation, dramatic savings in litigation costs, and fast turn-around on certified transcripts, to name several.
US12266347B2

A method for training a speech recognition model with a loss function includes receiving an audio signal including a first segment corresponding to audio spoken by a first speaker, a second segment corresponding to audio spoken by a second speaker, and an overlapping region where the first segment overlaps the second segment. The overlapping region includes a known start time and a known end time. The method also includes generating a respective masked audio embedding for each of the first and second speakers. The method also includes applying a masking loss after the known end time to the respective masked audio embedding for the first speaker when the first speaker was speaking prior to the known start time, or applying the masking loss prior to the known start time when the first speaker was speaking after the known end time.
US12266346B2

The accuracy of automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks is improved using trained models. A speech recognition model is applied in a noisy environment where speech is spoken at a distance from the microphones. The techniques may include extracting speech features, data augmentation by adding feature perturbation, and/or a multi-domain end-to-end speech recognition model. In some implementations, the described technology includes using a teacher-group knowledge distillation strategy to train a deep end-to-end speech recognition model on original speech samples and the sample speech augmentation of the original speech samples, that outputs recognized text transcriptions corresponding to speech detected in the original speech samples and the sample speech augmentation.
US12266345B2

This disclosure relates generally to ASR and is particularly directed to automatic, efficient, and intelligent detection of transcription bias in ASR models. Contrary to a tradition approach to the testing of ASR bias, the example implementations disclosed herein do not require actual test speeches and corresponding ground-truth texts. Instead, test speeches may be machine-generated from a pre-constructed reference textual passage according short speech samples of speakers using a neural voice cloning technology. The reference passage may be constructed according to a particular target domain of the ASR model being tested. Bias of the ASR model in various aspects may be identified by analyzing transcribed text from the machine-generated speeches and the reference textual passage. The underlying principles for bias detection may be applied to evaluation of general transcription effectiveness and accuracy of the ASR model.
US12266340B2

Systems and methods receive, in real-time from a user via a user device, input audio data comprising communication element(s) and trained model(s) are applied thereto to categorize the communication element(s), the categorizing comprising assigning a contextual category to a communication element. Text is generated that includes a response to the communication element(s), the response including individualized and contextualized qualities predicted to provide an optimal outcome based on (i) the assigned contextual category and (ii) the user. Text-to-speech processing of the text is implemented to produce an audio output comprising (a) the response and (b) a speech pattern predicted to facilitate the optimal outcome. The audio output is provided to the user via the user device, and based thereon a user's reaction is measured according to a quantifiable quality score that is used to modify future iterations of text-to-speech processing to provide future audio output(s) including a revised speech pattern.
US12266339B2

A method for correcting a synthesized speech set for hearing aid according to an aspect of the present invention includes the steps of outputting first synthesized speech for testing on the basis of first synthesized speech data for testing correlated with a first phoneme label in a synthesized speech set for testing, accepting a first answer selected by a user, outputting second synthesized speech for testing on the basis of second synthesized speech data for testing correlated with a second phoneme label in the synthesized speech set for testing, accepting a second answer selected by the user, and correlating first synthesized speech data for hearing aid with the second phoneme label instead of second synthesized speech data for hearing aid in a synthesized speech set for hearing aid, in a case in which the first answer matches the second phoneme label and also the second answer does not match the second phoneme label.
US12266337B2

Managing noise during an online conference session includes obtaining audio data from an endpoint participating in an online conference session. The audio data is derived from audio captured at the endpoint that includes musical sounds. The audio data is processed to identify a portion of the audio data in which a decibel level of the musical sounds is stable for a period of time. Non-musical noise present, if any, in the audio data with the musical sounds is identified and the non-musical noise is attenuated from the audio data to generate noise-reduced musical audio data. The noise-reduced musical audio data is transmitted for play out at one or more other endpoints participating in the online conference session.
US12266329B2

A Form Atom defined by self-contained constructional properties representing a historical corpus of music and contained within metadata of the Form Atom is disclosed. The Form Atom has a generative set of heuristics to support generation of a set of chords in a chord scheme or many different sets of chords. The generated chords are spaced out within a defined window of musical time by chord spacer heuristics. The Form Atom has a tag describing its compositional heuristics. A chord list of the Form Atom is provided in local tonic and defines branching structures that may be used for the generation of different chords from the local tonic. A progression descriptor is combined with a form function such that the Form Atom expresses musically a question, an answer and a statement. A meta-map of a chord scheme for a musical section is created from the metadata.
US12266318B2

A power control device of a display apparatus includes a display panel configured to include a plurality of pixels, a panel driver configured to drive the display panel, a power control unit configured to output a power control signal into which one or more pieces of control command data are encoded, and a power source unit configured to shift an output level of a source voltage needed for an operation of each of the display panel and the panel driver, based on the control command data, wherein the control command data comprises a plurality of control pulses where a logic low period and a logic high period are alternated, and the logic low period is implemented with two or more different lengths.
US12266316B2

The present disclosure relates to a data driving circuit and a display device including the same, and the data driving circuit includes a plurality of data input terminals to which pixel data of an input image is input, and a plurality of voltage input terminals to which gamma tab voltages for each color having different voltage levels, and common gamma tab voltages having different voltage levels are each input. When the input image includes pixel data having different grayscale values for each color, a data voltage of a corresponding color is changed when any one of the gamma tab voltages for each color is changed, and data voltages of all colors are changed when any one of the common gamma tab voltages is changed.
US12266310B2

The present disclosure relates to a display device, a display controller, and a display driving method that are capable of reducing a colorfulness perception difference between a normal area including a first driving area and an optical area including a second driving area by controlling at least one of the number of light emitting pixels per unit area, luminance, and saturation of an area between the first driving area and the second driving area, which have different numbers of light emitting pixels per unit area, when a high saturation image is displayed.
US12266298B2

A pixel arrangement structure of an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display is provided. The pixel arrangement structure includes: a first pixel having a center coinciding with a center of a virtual square; a second pixel separated from the first pixel and having a center at a first vertex of the virtual square; and a third pixel separated from the first pixel and the second pixel, and having a center at a second vertex neighboring the first vertex of the virtual square. The first pixel, the second pixel, and the third pixel have polygonal shapes.
US12266285B2

Provided are a display panel and a display apparatus; the display panel comprises at least one sensing module (100) arranged in a peripheral area (B), the sensing module (100) comprises at least one sensing unit, the sensing unit (101, 102, 103) comprises a sensing transistor, a first end of the sensing transistor receives an electrical signal, a gate of the sensing transistor receives a first control signal, and a second end of the sensing transistor outputs a photosensitive signal. When the sensing transistor receives the first control signal, a gate of the sensing transistor is set to be in a closed state; when the sensing transistor is illuminated, the voltage outputted by a drain electrode of the sensing transistor increases, the voltage change amount is read as the photosensitive signal, and ambient light is identified according to the spectral features of common ambient light in combination with the response results of different wavelengths. On the basis of that functionality, the display color temperature can be optimized and display performance is improved.
US12266278B2

The present disclosure provides a display screen based on LED display panels. The display screen includes a plurality of the LED display panels, at least one installation columns, a plurality of longitudinal reference parts, a plurality of assembling and installation assemblies, and a plurality of power control boxes; several LED display panels arranged in longitudinal direction consist of one group; each group of LED display panels has been longitudinally assembled through longitudinal reference parts arranged close to two sides, of backs of a plurality of LED display panels; two transverse adjacent groups of LED display panels are arranged at two sides of one installation column which is vertically located; The transverse reference part of each assembling and installation assembly and the two adjacent longitudinal reference parts are clasped on back to back sides of the installation columns. The display screen has the advantages of being thin, flexible to use.
US12266266B2

A mobile object management device that manages a boarding-type mobile object that moves within a predetermined area with a user on board includes an acquirer configured to acquire positional information of the boarding-type mobile object, a manager configured to manage the boarding-type mobile object and a terminal device of a user on the boarding-type mobile object in association with each other, and an event operation commander configured to cause the boarding-type mobile object to execute a predetermined operation in accordance with an event performed in the predetermined area via the terminal device of the user on the basis of the positional information and information on the event.
US12266265B2

Embodiments for improving driving commands for vehicular end-to-end driving include a method for a connected vehicle that includes receiving command data describing one or more driving commands for the connected vehicle. The method includes correcting the one or more driving commands to generate modified command data that describes one or more modified driving commands. The one or more modified driving commands control an operation of the connected vehicle to satisfy a trajectory safety requirement. The method includes modifying an operation of a vehicle control system of the connected vehicle based on the modified command data so that the connected vehicle operates based on the one or more modified driving commands.
US12266263B2

An embodiment for dynamically creating a vehicle fence is provided. The embodiment may include receiving GPS data from one or more vehicles and a real-time video feed of one or more intersections along a first roadway. The embodiment may also include identifying a number of autonomous vehicles and one or more routes of the autonomous vehicles traveling on the first roadway. The embodiment may further include in response to determining an emergency vehicle is traveling on the first roadway, identifying a route and speed of the emergency vehicle. The embodiment may also include estimating a width of a second roadway intersecting the first roadway at a nearest intersection. The embodiment may further include identifying a moving direction of one or more objects along the second roadway. The embodiment may also include deploying a required number of autonomous vehicles to block the one or more objects from entering the nearest intersection.
US12266262B2

Provided herein is a technology for an Autonomous Vehicle Cloud System (AVCS). This AVCS provides sensing, data fusion, prediction, decision-making, and/or control instructions for specific vehicles at a microscopic level based on data from one or more of other vehicles, roadside unit (RSU), cloud-based platform, and traffic control center/traffic control unit (TCC/TCU). Specifically, the AVs can be effectively and efficiently operated and controlled by the AVCS. The AVCS provides individual vehicles with detailed time-sensitive control instructions for fulfilling driving tasks, including car following, lane changing, route guidance, and other related information. The AVCS is configured to predict individual vehicle behavior and provide planning and decision-making at a microscopic level. In addition, the AVCS is configured to provide one or more of virtual traffic light management, travel demand assignment, traffic state estimation, and platoon control.
US12266257B2

A security enclosure, components thereof, and associated methods. In one embodiment, the security enclosure is sized and shaped to hold a firearm, and the security enclosure can be used with a monitor and an associated magnet. The security enclosure system includes first and second enclosure portions movable with respect to one another to open and close the system. The first enclosure portion includes a first holder, the second enclosure portion includes a second holder, and at least one of the first or second holders holds the security monitor in an interior when the enclosure is closed. The other of the at least one of the first or second holders holds the magnet in the interior when the enclosure is closed. The first and second holders are adjacent to each other when the enclosure is closed and are spaced apart from each other when the enclosure is open.
US12266255B2

The information processing apparatus outputs specific information, including information related to getting on and off the bus for a specific user who uses the bus using a wheelchair, via a predetermined display device. Here, the information processing apparatus outputs the specific information via the specified display device from a predetermined time before the time when the bus stops for boarding or alighting the bus by the specified user.
US12266249B2

Methods and systems for connection management are disclosed. A first event associated with loading a first page in an application may be determined. The application may be associated with controlling a premises management system located at a premises. A connection may be caused to be established between the application and at least one camera associated with the premises management system based on determining the first event. A command to pause the sending of video frames via the connection may be sent to the at least one camera. A second event associated with loading a second page in the application may be determined. A command to resume the sending of video frames via the connection may be sent to the at least one camera based on determining the second event.
US12266248B2

A computer implemented method includes receiving one or more user set preferences for detecting a hub alarm condition and one or more actions to perform in response to detecting a hub alarm condition, receiving, from the output of the security panel, data indicating that a traditional alarm condition occurred, based on receiving data indicating a traditional alarm condition occurred at the monitored property, receiving sensor data from at least one wireless sensor in a vicinity of a hardwired sensor associated with the traditional alarm condition, determining, based on the sensor data received from at least one wireless sensor in a vicinity of the hardwired sensor associated the traditional alarm condition, that the sensor data satisfies a condition, and in response to determining that the sensor data satisfies a condition, performing an action.
US12266243B2

A gaming system is provided. The gaming system includes a plurality of game machines and a game server. The game server is programmed to associate each bingo card of a plurality of bingo cards to a game presentation object. The game server is also programmed to transmit, to at least two of a plurality of game machines, the game presentation objects. The game server is programmed to receive, from each of the at least two game machines, a selection of a game presentation object. The game server is programmed to evaluate each bingo card associated with a selected game presentation object against a ball call to determine at least one bingo card having a winning pattern. The game server is programmed to determine results for a competitive wagering game, and transmit the results to each of the at least two game machines.
US12266242B2

Systems, methods, and computer readable media for providing a multiplayer game to players of a plurality of electronic gaming machines are described. When executed by a at least one processor, stored instructions cause the at least one processor to (i) cause to be displayed, on a multiplayer game display, a group metamorphic game element configured to interact with each of the plurality of electronic gaming machines, (ii) activate, during a first game play on a first electronic gaming machine, a multiplayer feature, (iii) cause the group metamorphic game element to transition one of the communal game elements from the multiplayer game display to an individual metamorphic game element associated with the first electronic gaming machine, and (iv) based on the transitioned communal game element, apply the activated multiplayer feature to a first game play on the first electronic gaming machine.
US12266238B1

A method and device are disclosed for providing dual sector authentication for an electronic draw game, allowing a plurality of player devices to interact over a network with front-facing and back-facing entities seamlessly. The front-facing entity ensures player login credentials, maintains a wallet for each player, and provides secure token IDs uniquely identifying each player to the back-facing entity. The back-facing entity pseudorandomly generates draw game video scenes, processes player wagers, and determines the draw game results.
US12266232B2

Systems, devices, and methods for user authentication are described. A security platform may authenticate a user based on a machine learning model created using historical user behavior. The user behavior may correspond to user interaction with and/or operation of a computing device. The user behavior may correspond to, for example, historical user purchase patterns. Applications include user authentication for online and offline purchases, access to computing resources, and/or access to physical locations.
US12266217B2

Generally discussed herein are examples of gesture-based extended reality (XR) with object recognition and tracking. A method, implemented by an extended reality (XR) device can include recognizing and tracking one or more objects in the image data, recognizing a gesture in the image data, analyzing the image data to determine whether a condition is satisfied, the condition indicating a recognized and tracked object of the one or more objects proximate which the recognized gesture is to be made, and in response to determining that the condition is satisfied, performing an augmentation of the image data based on satisfaction of the condition.
US12266215B2

Face recognition systems are vulnerable to the presentation of spoofed faces, which may be presented to face recognition systems, for example, by an unauthorized user seeking to gain access to a protected resource. A face liveness detection method that addresses this vulnerability utilizes motion analysis to compare the relative movement among three regions of interest in a facial image and based upon that comparison to make a face liveness determination.
US12266204B2

Provided is an information processing apparatus for ordering a plurality of scanned page data with high accuracy. The OCR unit performs optical character recognition for character and layout in a page for each of the plurality of page data. The rule order unit classifies the characters and layouts that are performed optical character recognition by the OCR unit based on the page ordering rules, extracts the page numbers, and calculates the certainty of the page numbers. The ML order unit classifies the page data of pages with low certainty calculated by the rule order unit by machine learning, and it infers the page number.
US12266202B2

The present disclosure in some embodiments provides an artificial intelligence or AI-based document classification apparatus and method for providing, based on a hierarchical attention network (HAN) and a semantic analysis technique, an evaluation of a document, and an explainable basis or supporting data for the evaluation, thereby generating an evaluation index for the document.
US12266197B2

Systems and computer-implemented methods disclosed herein relate to detecting errors in manually entered data. In one embodiment, the system can identify a named entity automatically from a conversation between a customer and service agent with a named entity recognition model that employs natural language processing and machine learning to detect a word or string of words in the conversation that corresponds to a named entity category. In another embodiment, the system can determine whether data entered into a field on a service platform by the service agent includes an error by comparing the data entered with the named entity. In another embodiment, the system can transmit an alert to the service agent through the service platform when there is a mismatch between the named entity and the data entered.
US12266195B2

A vehicular driver monitoring system includes a camera disposed at an interior cabin of a vehicle. Electronic circuitry of an ECU includes an image processor for processing image data captured by the camera. The camera views at least a head region of a driver of the vehicle and is operable to capture image data. Based on processing at the ECU of the captured image data, the vehicular driver monitoring system determines an attentiveness level of the driver. Responsive to determination that the attentiveness level of the driver is below a threshold level of attentiveness, the vehicular driver monitoring system alerts a person exterior the vehicle of the determined inattentive driver.
US12266192B2

A driving environment is perceived based on sensor data obtained from a plurality of sensors mounted on the ADV, including detecting a traffic light, where the plurality of sensors includes at least one image sensor. A first sensor setting is applied to the at least one image sensor to capture a first frame, and a second sensor setting is applied to the at least one image sensor to capture a second frame. A color of the traffic light is determined based on sensor data of the at least one image sensor in the first frame. The ADV is controlled to drive autonomously according to the color of the traffic light determined based on sensor data of the at least one image sensor in the first frame and a driving environment perceived based on sensor data of the at least one image sensor in the second frame.
US12266191B2

A method of processing image data in a connectionist network comprises a plurality of units, wherein the method implements a multi-channel unit forming a respective one of the plurality of units, and wherein the method comprises: receiving, at the data input, a plurality of input picture elements representing an image acquired by means of a multi-channel image sensor, wherein the plurality of input picture elements comprise a first and at least a second portion of input picture elements, wherein the first portion of input picture elements represents a first channel of the image sensor and the second portion of input picture elements represents a second channel of the image sensor; processing of the first and at least second portion of input picture elements separately from each other; and outputting, at the data output, the processed first and second portions of input picture elements.
US12266181B2

Embodiments are disclosed for receiving a user input and an input video comprising multiple frames. The method may include extracting a text feature from the user input. The method may further include extracting a plurality of image features from the frames. The method may further include identifying one or more keyframes from the frames that include the object. The method may further include clustering one or more groups of the one or more keyframes. The method may further include generating a plurality of segmentation masks for each group. The method may further include determining a set of reference masks corresponding to the user input and the object. The method may further include generating a set of fusion masks by combining the plurality of segmentation masks and the set of reference masks. The method may further include propagating the set of fusion masks and outputting a final set of masks.
US12266178B2

Methods, devices, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium are provided for determining a video cover image. The method includes: obtaining a candidate image set containing a plurality of image frames to be processed by determining the plurality of image frames to be processed from a video to be processed, each of the plurality of image frames to be processed containing at least one target object; obtaining a target score of each of the plurality of image frames to be processed by inputting the plurality of image frames to be processed in the candidate image set into a scoring network; and sorting the target scores of the plurality of image frames to be processed according to a set order to obtain a sorting result, and determining a video cover image of the video to be processed from the plurality of image frames to be processed according to the sorting result.
US12266160B2

In particular embodiments, a computing system may access a plurality of images for pre-training a first machine-learning model that includes an encoder and a decoder. Using each image, the system may pre-train the model by dividing the image into a set a patches, selecting a first subset of the patches to be visible and a second subset of the patches to be masked during the pre-training, processing, using the encoder, the first subset of patches to generate corresponding first latent representations, processing, using the decoder, the first latent representations corresponding to the first subset of patches and mask tokens corresponding to the second subset of patches to generate reconstructed patches corresponding to the second subset of patches, the reconstructed patches and the first subset of patches being used to generate a reconstructed image, and updating the model based on comparisons between the image and the reconstructed image.
US12266159B1

A product description generating system dynamically generates a description of an item based on one or more images. The product description generating system includes an attribute machine learning system that receives images of the item and determines at least one attribute value and corresponding prediction confidence value based on the image data. The user review interface provides an interface for reviewing attribute values generated by the attribute machine learning system. If the prediction confidence value is outside a threshold, then the attribute value is reviewed by a user via the user review interface. If, on the other hand, the prediction confidence value is within a threshold, then the attribute value is used to generate the description without user review. The user review interface groups items to be reviewed by taxon and facilitates user review of many items at scale.
US12266155B2

A method to train a model for feature point detection involves obtaining a first image and a second image. The method involves generating a first score map for the first image and a second score map for the second image using the model. The method involves selecting a first plurality of interest points in the first image based on the first score map. The method involves selecting a second plurality of interest points in the second image based on the second score map. Pairwise matching of a first interest point among the first plurality of interest points with a second interest point among the second plurality of interest points is performed. Correctness of the pairwise matches is checked based on a ground truth, to generate a reward map. The score map and the reward map are compared and used to update the model.
US12266150B2

The present disclosure provides method and apparatus for automatically generating a training data set for object recognition. Profile information of a plurality of objects may be obtained. For each object among the plurality of objects, a group of initial images associated with the object may be collected based on identity information of the object included in profile information of the object. The group of initial images may be filtered to obtain a group of filtered images associated with the object. A group of training data pairs corresponding to the object may be generated through labeling each of the group of filtered images with the identity information of the object. The group of training data pairs may be added into the training data set.
US12266148B2

In various examples, sensor data representative of an image of a field of view of a vehicle sensor may be received and the sensor data may be applied to a machine learning model. The machine learning model may compute a segmentation mask representative of portions of the image corresponding to lane markings of the driving surface of the vehicle. Analysis of the segmentation mask may be performed to determine lane marking types, and lane boundaries may be generated by performing curve fitting on the lane markings corresponding to each of the lane marking types. The data representative of the lane boundaries may then be sent to a component of the vehicle for use in navigating the vehicle through the driving surface.
US12266147B2

Described are a hand posture estimation method, an electronic device, and a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: obtaining an initial feature map corresponding to a hand region in a candidate image; obtaining a fused feature map by performing feature fusion processing on the initial feature map; wherein the feature fusion processing is configured to fuse features around a plurality of key points; the plurality of key points represent skeleton key nodes of the hand region; obtaining a target feature map by performing deconvolution processing on the fused feature map; wherein the deconvolution processing is configured to adjust a resolution of the fused feature map; and obtaining coordinate information of the plurality of key points based on the target feature map to determine a posture estimation result of the hand region in the candidate image.
US12266141B2

An example method includes receiving a plurality of points that represent a point cloud; representing a position of the point in each dimension of a three-dimensional space as a sequence of bits, where the position of the point is encoded according to a tree data structure; partitioning at least one of the sequences of bits into a first portion of bits and a second portion of bits; quantizing each of the second portions of bits according to a quantization step size, where the quantization step size is determined according to an exponential function having a quantization parameter value as an input and the quantization step size as an output; and generating a data structure representing the point cloud and including the quantized second portions of bits.
US12266133B2

An image capture apparatus comprises a controller that controls the image capture apparatus so as to output, to an external, data of a first image for detecting a position and orientation of the image capture apparatus, and capture a second image of an external display apparatus displaying the first image, The controller further controls the image capture apparatus so as to capture, a third image, of which background is the external display apparatus displaying a fourth image that is generated in accordance with the position and orientation of the image capture apparatus detected based on data of the second image data.
US12266129B1

A memory storing program code that when executed by a processor of a robot effectuates operations, including: detecting, with a sensor of a plurality of sensors disposed on the robot, an object in a line of sight of the sensor; adjusting, with the processor of the robot, a current path of the robot to detour around or avoid the object; generating, with the processor of the robot, a planar representation of a workspace of the robot based on data collected by at least some sensors of the plurality of sensors; and wherein an application of a communication device paired with the robot is configured to display the planar representation.
US12266122B2

A method for obtaining depth images for improved driving safety applied in an electronic device processes first and immediately-following second images which have been captured and processes each to obtain two sets of predicted depth maps. The electronic device determines a transformation matrix of a camera between first and second images and converts the first predicted depth maps into first point cloud maps, and second predicted depth maps into second point cloud maps. The first point cloud maps are converted into third point cloud maps, and the second point cloud maps into fourth point cloud maps. First and fourth point cloud maps are matched and first and second error values are calculated, thereby obtaining a target deep learning network model. Images to be detected are input into the target deep learning network model and depth images are obtained.
US12266115B2

The present disclosure may provide a method for movement control. The method may include obtaining at least one tracking parameter associated with a moving object and a control algorithm including a first control algorithm and a second control algorithm associated with a capture device used to track the moving object. The method may also include determining a switching time point with respect to the first control algorithm and the second control algorithm. Further, the method may include accelerating, according to the first control algorithm, a speed of the capture device within a first acceleration time period from a start time point to the switching time point and accelerating, according to the second control algorithm from the switching time point to an acceleration termination time point.
US12266103B2

One embodiment provides a method, the method including: obtaining, using at least one sensor of an information handling device facilitating a video conference, at least one image of a portion of a user of the information handling device participating in the video conference, wherein at least one participant in the video conference is located remotely with respect to the user; identifying, using an image diagnosis system, a condition of the portion of the user by analyzing the at least one image of the portion of the user; and transmitting, using the image diagnosis system, the condition to the at least one participant. Other aspects are claimed and described.
US12266102B2

A radiation tomography system includes a radiation tomography apparatus and an image processing apparatus. The image processing apparatus includes an image reconstruction unit, an attenuation distribution image creation unit, and an attenuation correction unit. The attenuation distribution image creation unit includes a first processing unit and a second processing unit. The first processing unit creates and outputs an intermediate image based on an emission scan image using a trained neural network. The second processing unit creates and outputs an attenuation distribution image based on the intermediate image.
US12266083B2

A method of filtering a target pixel in an image forms, for a kernel of pixels comprising the target pixel and its neighbouring pixels, a data model to model pixel values within the kernel; calculates a weight for each pixel of the kernel comprising: (i) a geometric term dependent on a difference in position between that pixel and the target pixel; and (ii) a data term dependent on a difference between a pixel value of that pixel and its predicted pixel value according to the data model; and uses the calculated weights to form a filtered pixel value for the target pixel, e.g. by updating the data model with a weighted regression analysis technique using the calculated weights for the pixels of the kernel; and evaluating the updated data model at the target pixel position so as to form the filtered pixel value for the target pixel.
US12266082B2

A method of recursive filtering of image data includes receiving sequentially a plurality of original pixel values, multiplying an original pixel value of a current pixel of the plurality of pixel values by a dynamically varying recursion coefficient, adding recursively filtered pixel values from left and right neighbors of the current pixel, retrieved from a memory buffer holding filtered pixel data from a previous image line, multiplying the added recursively pixel values by 1 minus the dynamically varying recursion coefficient, adding the two multiplication results together to yield a filtered pixel value for the current pixel, writing the filtered pixel value for the current pixel back into the memory buffer, and displaying the filtered pixel value on a display.
US12266081B2

Systems and methods for image processing are provided in the present disclosure. The systems may generate a preliminary image by filtering image data generated by an image acquisition device. The system may generate an intermediate image by performing, based on a first objective function, a first iterative operation on the preliminary image. The first objective function may include a first term associated with a first difference between the intermediate image and the preliminary image, a second term associated with continuity of the intermediate image and a third term associated with sparsity of the intermediate image. The systems may also generate a target image by performing, based on a second objective function, a second iterative operation on the intermediate image. The second objective function may be associated with a system matrix of the image acquisition device and a second difference between the intermediate image and the target image.
US12266080B2

An image processing device includes an image acquiring unit, a matching processing unit, and a super-resolution processing unit. The image acquiring unit is configured to acquire a reflected light image and a background light image in association with each other. The matching processing unit is configured to a plurality of first images, each of which is one of the reflected light image and the background light image, and perform a sub-pixel matching process on the plurality of first images. The super-resolution processing unit is configured to perform a super-resolution process on a plurality of second images, each of which is the other one of the reflected light image and the background light image, using alignment information acquired by the sub-pixel matching process to generate a high-resolution image.
US12266072B2

Techniques are described to generate a 3D scene by mapping a point cloud with a 2D image, and colorize portions of the 3D scene synthetically. An input is received to select, from the 3D scene, a portion to be colorized synthetically. The colorizing includes generating a reflectance image based on an intensity image of the point cloud. The colorizing further includes generating an occlusion mask that identifies the selected portion in the reflectance image. The colorizing further includes estimating, using a trained machine learning model, a color for each of the one or more points in the selected portion based on the reflectance image, the occlusion mask, and the 2D image. The 3D scene is updated by using the estimated colors from the trained machine learning model to colorize the selected portion.
US12266066B2

System, method, and non-transitory computer readable medium for presenting images on a mobile device. Images are presented by monitoring the location and the orientation of the mobile device, requesting previously captured images corresponding to where the previously captured images were captured in relation to the location from a server, receiving the requested previously captured images from the server, selecting images from the requested previously captured images responsive to the location and the orientation of the mobile device, generating overlay images from the selected images including image icons associated with the selected images, presenting the overlay images on an optical assembly, receiving an image selection identifying one of the image icons in the presented overlay images, and display the selected image associated with the identified image icon on the viewing area of the optical assembly.
US12266063B2

A head-wearable apparatus determines an imaginary reference plane intersecting a head of a user viewing augmented content in a viewing pane having vertical and lateral dimensions in a display of the head-wearable apparatus. The imaginary reference plane coincides with a first viewing direction of the head of the user. The apparatus detects a rotational movement of the head of the user in a vertical direction while viewing the augmented content. In response to the detected rotational movement, the apparatus determines a second viewing direction of the head of the user when viewing the augmented content in the second viewing direction and determines a reference angle between the imaginary reference plane and the second viewing direction. Based on the reference angle, the apparatus assign one of a billboard display mode and a headlock display mode (or combination) to the augmented content presented in the display.
US12266062B2

An augmented reality system to generate and cause display of a presentation of a space at a first client device, receive one or more selections of points within the presentation of the space at the first client device, and render graphical elements at the one or more points within the presentation of the space at the first client device. The augmented reality system is further configured to receive a display request to display the space at a second client device, and in response, may render a second presentation of the space at the second client device, wherein the second presentation of the space includes the graphical elements at the one or more points.
US12266058B2

An electronic device according to various embodiments may include: a frame, a window supported by the frame, a display configured to output visual information to the window, a camera disposed in the frame configured to photograph a front of the frame, a communication module comprising communication circuitry, a memory, and a processor. The memory may store instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to: establish a communication connection with an external device through the communication module, acquire display attribute information of at least one first display connected to the external device, and display at least one virtual object having a same display attribute as the at least one first display in at least a portion of an area corresponding to a field of view of a user wearing the electronic device, based on the acquired display attribute information. The display attribute information may include at least one of a magnification, a resolution, a display orientation, or a use or not of multiple displays, of the first display.
US12266050B1

A system and associated methods select splats at different fidelities to optimize a requested field-of-view of a three-dimensional (3D) model for presentation on a local device or for streaming to a remote device. The system determines priority values that are associated with parts of the 3D model within the field-of-view, selects first splats that represent a first part of the 3D model at a first fidelity in response to a first priority value being associated with the first part, selects second splats that represent a second part of the 3D model at a second fidelity in response to a second priority value being associated with the second part, and presents or streams the first splats and the second splats in response to the request in order to generate the field-of-view with different fidelities for the first part and the second part of the 3D model.
US12266049B2

Provided are a method and apparatus for processing immersive media data, a storage medium, and an electronic apparatus. The method comprises: acquiring immersive media data corresponding to a current viewing posture of a user, wherein a three-dimensional viewing space is used to limit viewing content of the user; and rendering the immersive media data corresponding to the current viewing posture, wherein when the current viewing posture is within the three-dimensional viewing space, the acquired immersive media data is rendered; or when the current viewing posture has moved or is moving outside the three-dimensional viewing space, the immersive media data is rendered according to handling information of the three-dimensional viewing space.
US12266037B2

Systems and method for visualizing data for an automated question answering system are disclosed. The method includes identifying a first answer associated with a first query; identifying a second answer associated with a second query; determining a criterion of the first answer with respect to the second answer; and visually representing the first answer and the second answer based on the criterion.
US12266035B2

A sensor image generated based on data obtained from a remote sensor is displayed on a display of a terminal communicating with the remote sensor. The remote sensor includes a sensor mounted on a moving body. The sensor image includes a moving body image representing an image generated based on data obtained from the sensor mounted on the moving body. In the moving body image, right and left regions are set with respect to front of the moving body. Right and left recognition assistances are superimposed respectively on the right and left regions. A color of the right recognition assistance is different from a color of the left recognition assistance.
US12266027B2

A check-in system includes an amusement park attraction associated with a check-in process. The check-in system also includes a database and a controller. The database stores data indicating availability of the amusement park attraction. The controller receives a request from a guest to attend the amusement park attraction. In response to the request, the controller sends one or more forms, one or more waivers, or both, to the guest. The controller also receives the one or more forms, one or more waivers, or both, after completion. Moreover, the controller verifies the one or more forms, the one or more waivers, or both, to be in compliance for the amusement park attraction. Furthermore, in response to determining compliance, the controller sends an entrance code to the guest, which indicates a verified status.
US12266021B2

Systems and methods are provided for training a machine learning model to use comments entered by a user submitting an expense to determine a correct expense type. The trained machine learning model is used to predict an expense type by analyzing submitted text comments corresponding to a submitted expense. The expense can be flagged if a mismatch is determined between the expense type of the submitted expense and the predicted expense type, or the submitted expense can be automatically updated to the predicted expense type.
US12266018B1

The Use Determination Risk Coverage Datastructure for On-Demand and Increased Efficiency Coverage Detection and Rebalancing Apparatuses, Processes and Systems (“UDRCD”) transforms coverage enrollment request, event signal, ACGG request, search request, props ratios calculation request, encounters build request, episodes build request, price calculation request, price range generation request, price range lookup request inputs via UDRCD components into coverage enrollment response, add-in recommendation, ACGG response, search response, props ratios calculation response, encounters build response, episodes build response, price calculation response, price range generation resp., price range lookup resp. outputs. An episodes build request datastructure identifying an encounter type is obtained. An anchor encounter datastructure is selected. A set of other encounter datastructures for the anchor encounter datastructure is determined. A props ratio relevance function associated with the encounter type is determined, and used to determine a set of accessory encounter datastructures for the anchor encounter datastructure. An episode datastructure is generated.
US12266017B1

One or more devices in an accident detection and recovery computing system may be configured to determine that vehicle accidents have occurred, collect and analyze accident characteristics and other related data, and providing customized accident recovery services. Mobile computing devices, alone or in combination with vehicle-based systems and external devices, may detect accidents or receive accident indication data. After determining that an accident has occurred, mobile computing devices and/or vehicle-based systems may be configured to determine accident characteristics, retrieve vehicle data and vehicle occupant data from one or external servers, determine the damages or potential damages resulting from the accident, and determine one or more accident recovery options or recommendations based on the accident damages. Various user interface screens may be generated and displayed via the user's mobile device and/or a vehicle-based display device to provide the user with accident information, damages, and recovery options or recommendations.
US12266013B2

Disclosed in some examples are methods, systems, and machine readable mediums that provide users of a network-based financial account management system with a contextual user interface element, which when activated presents dynamic graphical user interfaces that provide financial account information as well as suggested financial performance improvement actions. Whether or not the contextual user interface is displayed may be based upon one or more of: a context of the user, financial account information of the user, and account rules. Additionally, the suggested financial performance improvement actions may also be determined based upon one or more of: a context of the user, financial account information of the user, and account rules.
US12266002B2

Systems and methods electronically provide information regarding digital rules related to a potential relationship instance. Users often wish to know which digital rules apply to a specified item before engaging in a relationship instance with a host entity regarding the item. The system and methods described herein allow a computing facility to identify an item and receive resource information related to the item and the digital rules applicable to the item.
US12266001B2

Techniques for mapping size information associated with a client to target brands, garments, sizes, shapes, and styles for which there is no standardized correlation. The size information associated with a client may be generated by modeling client garments, accessing computer aided drawing (CAD) files associated with client garments, or by analyzing a history of garment purchases associated with the client. Information for target garments may be generated in a similar fashion. A system may then create a standardized scale with a set of sizes for a target, and map a client base size to that standardized size scale. Similar matching and mapping may also be done with shape and style considerations. A recommendation based on the mapping may then be communicated to the client.
US12265988B2

The present invention provides improved techniques that can be used to identify hidden content and/or advertisements on a digital display page and to tell the illegitimate pieces of hidden content apart from legitimate ones, which provide reduced levels of false results. For example, a technique involves performing a plurality of analyses on a digital display page to determine whether the digital display page includes content is hidden, wherein each analysis may determine a different result based on whether content in the digital display page is delivered but hidden, comparing the resulting determinations of the analyses, when the analyses all determine that the content is not hidden, classifying the digital display page as not including hidden content, and when at least one analysis determines that the content is not hidden and at least one analysis determines that the content is hidden, classifying the digital display page as including hidden content.
US12265984B2

Systems and methods for golf course tee time booking, score tracking, and customer relationship management are disclosed in near real-time. The system may be used for administering a loyalty program whereby loyalty points are earned and automatically redeemable for future purchases at golf courses, and for providing rate integrity. For example, the price in dollars for a deal (and the associated fees and taxes) is automatically converted into a point value which is displayed as the purchase price for the deal instead of the dollar amount. The system may be used for automated score tracking for individual rounds of golf, tournaments or leagues. The disclosed system can agglomerate tee time booking and score tracking for individual golf courses or associations of affiliated courses thereby providing customers with a centralized booking system and loyalty program.
US12265981B2

A system and method for messaging-triggered sales lead redirection which uses an interaction control server to facilitate initial communications between potential buyers and sales representatives of sellers. In an embodiment, the system comprises a triggering application installed on a mobile phone of a user (potential buyer), a media gateway server which provides context-aware advertising and through which potential buyers may be connected directly with sales representatives of a seller, and an interaction control server which controls the messaging between the mobile device and the media gateway server.
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