US12282767B2
Techniques are described herein for implementing and using a project management interface software tool configured to integrate and bind together multiple additional software tools and provide a single engagement layer. In various examples, the project management interface may provide users (e.g., individual contributors such as designers, developers, project managers, etc.) with alignment and focus, by serving as a single source of updated and accurate project data across all of the multiple underlying tools. The project management interface also may improve user functionality and leverage by providing deep integrations and cross-tool interoperability. The project management interface described herein also may improve ergonomics by providing a consistent and uniform user experience, and building on the backend technologies of the underlying tools rather than replacing those tools.
US12282756B2
A method and system for a command processor for efficient processing of a program multi-processor core system with a CPU and GPU. The multi-core system includes a general purpose CPU executing commands in a CPU programming language and a graphic processing unit (GPU) executing commands in a GPU programming language. A command processor is coupled to the CPU and CPU. The command processor sequences jobs from a program for processing by the CPU or the GPU. The command processor creates commands from the jobs in a state free command format. The command processor generates a sequence of commands for execution by either the CPU or the GPU in the command format. A compiler running a meta language converts program data for the commands into a first format readable by the CPU programming language and a second format readable by the GPU programming language.
US12282754B2
Disclosed implementations provide executable models, such as artificial intelligence models that can be owned, traded, and used in various execution environments. By coupling a model with a strictly defined interface definition, the model can be executed in various execution environments that support the interface. Coupling the model with a non-fungible cryptographic token allows the model and other components to be owned and traded as a unit. The tradeable composite units have utility across multiple supported execution environments, such as video game environments, chat bot environments and financial trading environments. Additionally, the interface allows for the creation of pipelines and systems from multiple complementary composite units.
US12282752B2
An embodiment includes classifying an incoming communication message as having an instruction classification based on a natural language processing (NLP) analysis of the incoming communication message. The embodiment extracts, responsive to classifying the incoming communication message as having the instruction classification, user operations as a workflow dataset. The embodiment clusters the workflow dataset into a task cluster with other similar workflow datasets representative of previously-extracted user operations. The embodiment designates the instruction classification as a trigger event based at least in part on the NLP analysis of the incoming communication message. The embodiment generates a robotic process automation (RPA) bot script that comprises program instructions executable by a processor to cause the processor to perform operations that automate the user operations in response to the trigger event.
US12282747B2
A method includes: acquiring an input sentence in a first language in a current round of conversation; translating the input sentence in the first language to obtain an input sentence in a second language, according to dialogue contents in the first language and dialogue contents in the second language that have a mutual translation relationship with the dialogue contents in the first language in historical rounds of conversation; invoking a multi-round conversation generation model to parse the input sentence in the second language in the current round of conversation to generate an output sentence in the second language in the current round of conversation; translating the output sentence in the second language in the current round of conversation to obtain at least one candidate result in the first language; and determining an output sentence in the first language from the at least one candidate result in the first language.
US12282738B2
Various examples are directed to systems and methods for characterizing natural language text units. A plurality of text units may be used to train a bidirectional model. A bidirectional model may be applied to a set of annotated text units to generate a plurality of span context vectors. The plurality of span context vectors may be used to train a span prediction model. The span prediction model may be applied to at least a portion of the plurality of text units to generate a plurality of span characterizations, a first span characterization corresponding to a first span indicating that the first span describes a first job skill.
US12282736B2
A system performs operations that include receiving, via first computing environment, a request to process text data using a first natural language processing (NLP) model. The operations further include accessing configuration data associated with the NLP model, where the configuration data generated using a domain specific language that supports a plurality of preprocessing modules in a plurality of programming languages. The operations also include selecting, based on the configuration data, one or more preprocessing modules of the plurality of preprocessing modules, generating, based on the configuration data, a preprocessing pipeline using the one or more preprocessing modules, and generating preprocessed text data by inputting the text data into the preprocessing pipeline. The preprocessed text data is provided to the first NLP model.
US12282729B2
A method for changing printed material, hereafter called interactive book, is provided. The original interactive book may have imbedded links to an External Dedicated Book Addition. The present interactive book allows for multiple people to be able to constantly update External Dedicated Book Additions for the book and solve problems using hidden codes to receive a reward.
US12282714B2
A device includes one or more processors configured to generate simulation data by providing first sets of first values of first input parameters to a simulation of a physical system. The processors are configured to develop at least one surrogate model based on the simulation data, and to select second input parameters from the first input parameters based on the at least one surrogate model. A count of the second input parameters is less than a count of the first input parameters. The processors are configured to generate second simulation data by providing second sets of second values of the second input parameters to the simulation. The processors are configured to develop at least a second surrogate model based on the second simulation data.
US12282712B2
A vehicle test system is illustrated. The vehicle test system includes a vehicle simulator comprising hardware from a vehicle to be tested. The test system further includes a controller coupled to the vehicle simulator configured to control the vehicle simulator. The test system further includes a 3D environmental simulator coupled to the vehicle simulator, wherein the 3D environmental simulator is configured simulate a 3D environment and movement of a vehicle simulated by the vehicle simulator in the 3D environment based on control inputs to devices for the vehicle simulator.
US12282711B2
A modeling system for a plant system of a power plant is provided. The modeling system enables receiving a selection of one or more pre-engineered sub-modules for a plant system module, wherein each pre-engineered sub-module is configured to be scalable over a defined range both for an entire class product range and each potential power plant configuration, and each pre-engineered sub-module is parametrized within the defined range with a pre-defined parametric relationship. The modeling system enables receiving values for one or more variables for the defined range for the one or more pre-engineered sub-modules. The modeling system enables generating a pre-engineered and parametrized sub-module model for each of the one or more pre-engineered sub-modules based on the values for the variables and generating a plant system module model from the pre-engineered and parametrized sub-module models by assembling the pre-engineered and parametrized sub-module models together according to pre-defined rules.
US12282709B2
A CAD model comprises multiple entities. Each entity comprises one or more subentities, wherein a subentity is a vertex, an edge or a face. From the CAD model a group of multiple entities comprising an identical geometry is obtained. This step comprises verifying whether the entities of a pair of entities comprise an identical geometry via sequentially verifying identity conditions of a sequence of multiple identity conditions, until either an identity condition of the sequence fails or all identity conditions of the sequence are verified. Each identity condition is based on the subentities of the pair of entities. A block definition comprising a block geometry based on said identical geometry is created. In the CAD model, the entities of the group are replaced with block references comprising a pointer to the block definition. The CAD model is thereby compressed.
US12282707B2
While operating in a first mode, a computing device transmits, to playback devices of a synchrony group, (i) media content and (ii) respective playback timing information for synchronous playback of the media content. After a first playback device with a different capability than at least one other playback device of the synchrony group has joined the synchrony group, the computing device begins to operate in a second mode for causing one or more of the playback devices of the synchrony group to modify playback of the media content based on a respective playback device capability. While operating in the second mode, the computing device (i) determines a modified sample rate for the first playback device to maintain synchrony of playback of the media content between the playback devices of the synchrony group, and (ii) causes the first playback device to play back the media content at the modified sample rate.
US12282705B2
A method performed by a portable media player device. The method receives a microphone signal that includes audio content output by an audio playback device via a loudspeaker. The method determines identification information regarding the audio content, wherein the identification information is determined through an acoustic signal analysis of the microphone signal. In response to determining that the audio playback device has ceased outputting the audio content, the method retrieves from local memory of the portable media player device or a remote device with which the portable media player device is communicatively coupled, an audio signal that corresponds to the audio content and drives a speaker that is not part of the audio playback device using the audio signal to continue outputting the audio content and any additional audio content related to the audio content.
US12282700B2
A computer-generated scene is generated as background for a live action set, for display on a panel of light emitting diodes (LEDs). Characteristics of light output by the LED panel are controlled such that the computer-generated scene rendered on the LED panel, when captured by a motion picture camera, has high fidelity to the original computer-generated scene. Consequently, the scene displayed on the screen more closely simulates the rendered scene from the viewpoint of the camera. Thus, a viewpoint captured by the camera appears more realistic and/or truer to the creative intent.
US12282699B2
A vehicle display device transfers image information to a transfer destination that is a display device included in a vehicle, and includes: a transfer mode determiner that determines a transfer mode of the image information suitable for a rendering capability of the transfer destination, based on the image information, a rendering capability of a transfer source that is the vehicle display device, and the rendering capability of the transfer destination; and a transfer processor that converts a preset transfer mode to the transfer mode determined by the transfer mode determiner, and transfers the image information to the transfer destination in the transfer mode as converted.
US12282696B2
Using a pre-trained and fixed Vision Transformer (ViT) model as an external semantic prior, a generator is trained given only a single structure/appearance image pair as input. Given two input images, a source structure image and a target appearance image, a new image is generated by the generator in which the structure of the source image is preserved, while the visual appearance of the target image is transferred in a semantically aware manner, so that objects in the structure image are “painted” with the visual appearance of semantically related objects in the appearance image. A self-supervised, pre-trained ViT model, such as a DINO-VIT model, is leveraged as an external semantic prior, allowing for training of the generator only on a single input image pair, without any additional information (e.g., segmentation/correspondences), and without adversarial training. The method may generate high quality results in high resolution (e.g., HD).
US12282695B2
A visual display covered by a veneer displays information in a manner that the information is not obscured by a pattern that appears in the veneer. To do this, a processor receives a pixel map of the pattern. When the processor receives a command to display an image, the processor will process the image to align: (a) a first set of features of the image to regions of a display device that correspond to first class areas in the pixel map; and (b) a second set of features of the image to regions of the display device that correspond to the second areas in the pixel map. The processor will then cause the display device to display the processed image while the veneer that exhibits the pattern is positioned over the display device.
US12282694B2
One embodiment provides a computing device. The computing device is configured to couple to a display. The computing device includes an ambient detection module configured to detect a characteristic of ambient light relative to at least a portion of a display area of the display. The computing device further includes a displayed image optimization module configured to optimize a feature of at least a portion of a displayed image based, at least in part, on the characteristic of the ambient light.
US12282692B2
A print control device includes a processor configured to upon execution of jobs in succession, obtain a result of inspection of printed materials available as a result of execution of the jobs, and upon detection of a failed printed material in the inspection, execute only one or more jobs which are not affected by a cause of the failed printed material, the one or more jobs being among multiple jobs which have not been executed yet.
US12282686B2
A first set of physical units of a storage device of a storage system is selected for performance of low latency access operations, wherein other access operations are performed by remaining physical units of the storage device. A determination as to whether a triggering event has occurred that causes a selection of a new set of physical units of the storage device for the performance of low latency access operations is made. A second set of physical units of the storage device is selected for the performance of low latency access operations upon determining that the triggering event has occurred.
US12282680B2
A system and method for system and method for managing sorted keys in a persistent memory system. In some embodiments, the method includes adding a key to a sorted set of keys. The adding may include: identifying a bin, in a key map, corresponding to the key; and adding the key to a subset of keys associated with the bin, the subset of keys being stored in persistent memory.
US12282678B2
One or more techniques and/or computing devices are provided for synchronous replication. For example, synchronous replication relationships are established between a first storage object (e.g., a file, a logical unit number (LUN), a consistency group, etc.), hosted by a first storage controller, and a plurality of replication storage objects hosted by other storage controllers. In this way, a write operation to the first storage object is implemented in parallel upon the first storage object and the replication storage objects in a synchronous manner, such as using a zero-copy operation to reduce overhead otherwise introduced by performing copy operations. Reconciliation is performed in response to a failure so that the first storage object and the replication storage objects comprise consistent data. Failed write operations and replication write operations are retried, while enforcing a single write semantic. Dependent write order consistency is enforced for dependent write operations, such as overlapping write operations.
US12282662B2
One aspect of the application can provide a system and method for replacing a failing node with a spare node in a non-uniform memory access (NUMA) system. During operation, in response to determining that a node-migration condition is met, the system can initialize a node controller of the spare node such that accesses to a memory local to the spare node are to be processed by the node controller, quiesce the failing node and the spare node to allow state information of processors on the failing node to be migrated to processors on the spare node, and subsequent to unquiescing the failing node and the spare node, migrate data from the failing node to the spare node while maintaining cache coherence in the NUMA system and while the NUMA system remains in operation, thereby facilitating continuous execution of processes previously executed on the failing node.
US12282650B2
A cabin management control device is disclosed. In embodiments, the cabin management control device includes a touchscreen (e.g., either a fixed panel or a mobile computing device) and processors. The computing device is in communication with aircraft-based networks or controllers configured for control of cabin features or functions. The computing device displays, via the touchscreen, an interactive graphical user interface (GUI) in the form of a high resolution “virtual cabin”, e.g., a graphical representation of the aircraft cabin or a zone thereof. The GUI incorporates active touch areas (ATA) corresponding to visible cabin features (e.g., lighting, windows, inflight entertainment systems (IFE)). Similarly, the GUI displays direct access controls (DAC) allowing for similar control of non-visible cabin features (e.g., volume settings, climate settings), When an ATA or DAC is selected, the GUI displays a textless control interface enabling the user to control the corresponding feature via an optimally intuitive interface.
US12282649B2
A method for managing an application icon, a terminal device, and a storage medium. In a scenario of installing an application on the terminal device, whether a target closed circle exists in closed circles in a direction from inside to outside in an icon grid is determined, where the icon grid is formed by arranging all current application icons of the terminal device in a grid manner, the closed circles are rectangular circles centered on a center of the icon grid, and a free position for an application icon exists on the target closed circle. If the target closed circle exists, a target application icon is added at the free position on the target closed circle to ensure that the application icons remain in an aggregated and compact visual form.
US12282648B2
Systems and methods are provided for implementing a customizable and animatable popup card system. The popup card system includes animatable popup cards and popup card user interface (“UI”) elements, with location awareness functionality and scrolling awareness functionality. A user experience (“UX”) that is generated and displayed by the popup card system is adaptive to a multitude of scenarios and app (e.g., window) surfaces and is responsive to a variety of user inputs (including via mouse, keyboard, pen/stylus, touch, and voice). Transitioning between popup card states and/or between corresponding popup cards is smooth and seamless, and is anchored within the UI or app window, without need for users to navigate to another page or app to complete an action triggered by user input.
US12282646B2
Systems, devices, media, and methods are presented for transmitting shared visual content between networked devices with a linked source for the visual content by accessing and presenting visual content, receiving a network location for a network resource associated with the visual content, linking the network location to the visual content to generate linked visual content, and cause presentation of the linked visual content in a draft message within a graphical user interface.
US12282643B1
Systems and methods are provided for identifying and rendering content relevant to a user's current mental state and context. In an aspect, a system includes a state component that determines a state of a user during a current session of the user with the media system based on navigation of the media system by the user during the current session, media items provided by the media system that are played for watching by the user during the current session, and a manner via which the user interacts with or reacts to the played media items. In an aspect, the state of the user includes a mood of the user. A selection component then selects a media item provided by the media provider based on the state of the user, and a rendering component effectuates rendering of the media item to the user during the current session.
US12282629B2
A touch scanning method is used for a TPIC chip and includes: receiving a emission synchronization signal sent by a DDIC chip, the light emission synchronization signal being synchronized with an EM signal controlled by the DDIC chip; and by taking the emission synchronization signal as a synchronization reference, performing continuous touch scanning according to a touch scanning frequency, where a time point of the touch scanning is aligned with a time point at which the emission synchronization signal is received. The emission synchronization signal sent by the DDIC chip is synchronized with the EM signal, and the EM signal is stable, therefore upon the receipt of the emission synchronization signal, the TPIC chip can perform continuous touch scanning with the emission synchronization signal as the synchronization reference according to a stable touch scanning frequency, thereby facilitating the improvement of the identification rate and accuracy for a touch operation.
US12282623B2
The present disclosure relates to a microcontroller, a readout integrated circuit and a method of driving a circuit, and more particularly, to a microcontroller, a readout integrated circuit and a method of driving a circuit to transmit command signals by using a pair of lines, through which signals are transmitted from the microcontroller which is a master circuit to the readout integrated circuit which is a slave circuit, as two single-ended signal transmission lines and to control power of the readout integrated circuit which is a slave circuit.
US12282619B2
A touch sensor includes a substrate layer, sensing electrodes on the substrate layer, and at least one device hole penetrating through one or more of the sensing electrodes. The device hole is superimposed over a functional device of an image display device such that the functional device is not positioned in the device hole. The sensing electrodes include first sensing electrodes arranged along a first direction to form a first sensing electrode row and second sensing electrodes arranged along a second direction to form a second sensing electrode column, the first and second directions being perpendicular to each other on the substrate layer. The device hole is defined by a space between a pair of the neighboring first sensing electrodes and a pair of the neighboring second sensing electrodes.
US12282618B2
A display apparatus may include a display area and a non-display area with a cutting surface, a light emitting diode, an encapsulation structure in the display area and a part of the non-display area, a touch structure on the encapsulation structure and comprising first and second touch dielectric layers and first and second electrodes, a routing line formed of a same layer and same material as the second touch electrode, and a second touch pad disposed on a first touch pad and formed of a same layer and same material as the routing line and the second touch electrode. The first touch pad may be formed of a same layer and same material as the source or drain electrode of a transistor. The second touch pad may be connected to the first touch pad via an opening in the at least one of the first and second touch dielectric layers.
US12282613B2
Systems and methods are described in which a light beam generated by a handheld device is used to point toward a selected object or location within a printed page containing visual content, for example displayed in a book or magazine. The object(s) and/or location being pointed at may be determined using a device camera pointed in the same direction as the beam coupled with computer vision methods to determine locations of camera-acquired images within a database of page-content templates. The database may include interactive sequences and/or scenarios associated with page objects and locations. Such interactive sequences may augment the visual content of a printed book to include audible elements, additional visual components, and/or haptic stimulation enacted by the handheld device. Systems and methods may provide simple and intuitive methods for human-machine interactions that may be particularly well-suited for children and other learners.
US12282604B2
The present disclosure relates to methods and systems for providing a touch-based augmented reality (AR) experience. During a capture phase, a first user may grip an object. An intensity of a force applied on the object in the grip and/or a duration of the grip may be recorded. A volumetric representation of the first user holding the object may also be captured. During an experience phase, a second user may touch the object, the object may provide haptic feedback (e.g., a vibration) to the second user at an intensity and a duration corresponding to an intensity of the force applied on the object and a duration of the grip of the object. If a volumetric representation of the first user holding the object is captured, touching the object may also cause a presentation of the first user's volumetric body that holds the object.
US12282603B2
A tactile presentation panel includes a tactile presentation voltage generation circuit that generates a voltage signal having a first frequency to be applied to at least one first electrode located in at least a partial region on an operation surface of the tactile presentation panel, and generates a voltage signal having a second frequency different from the first frequency to be applied to at least one second electrode located in at least a partial region on the operation surface of the tactile presentation panel, a charge discharge portion that is connected to the tactile electrode and discharges charges accumulated in a conductive elastic portion, and a touch detection circuit that detects contact of the user with a tactile presentation knob.
US12282597B2
The subject technology determines a gaze direction in a field of view of a user using an eyewear device. The subject technology generates an anchor point in the field of view based at least in part on the determined gaze direction. The subject technology identifies a surface corresponding to a ground plane in the field of view. The subject technology determines a distance from the identified surface to the anchor point. The subject technology generates AR content based at least in part on the determined distance. The subject technology renders the generated AR content in the field of view for display by the eyewear device.
US12282591B2
Alternative-reality devices and methods are disclosed for establishing and visualizing historical sites of vascular access, which are useful for evaluating potential sites of vascular access and improving the successes of obtaining vascular access. For example, an alternative-reality device includes anatomical target-defining instructions and vascular access site-tracking instructions in memory of the alternative-reality device for execution by one-or-more processors thereof. The alternative-reality device also includes a patient-facing camera configured to capture images or video frames for generating an anatomical target in the memory per the anatomical target-defining instructions and tracking the historical sites of vascular access in relation thereto with the vascular access site-tracking instructions. With a display screen of the alternative-reality device, a user can instantly see an environment including an anatomical portion of a patient to which the anatomical target corresponds, as well as graphical elements anchored to the anatomical portion indicating the historical sites of vascular access.
US12282583B2
An information processing device includes: an acquisition unit that acquires vehicle information relevant to a vehicle; an identification unit that identifies a driver of the vehicle based on the vehicle information acquired by the acquisition unit; a management unit that manages a plurality of pieces of driver information relevant to the driver identified by the identification unit; and an acceptance unit that accepts a selection about a management method for the driver information by the management unit.
US12282573B2
A file system protection technology, which can be applied to an auxiliary storage device, and an apparatus and method for protecting a file system in a manner of blocking or warning, in advance, about an access to a file system or a change of the file system and identifying permission of a user as necessary re disclosed. A control device (60) is connected to a host interface (30), a data storage device (40), and a user input device (50) to control an operation mode of the auxiliary storage device or manage and protect a file system object to be protected, according to a user command.
US12282570B1
The current embodiments include systems and techniques for sharing information between vendors where the information is siloed due organizational constraints. Vendors that provide services for one entity of an organization may be unknown to another entity within the same organization. The systems and techniques provided herein facilitate sharing of this information of the vendor across various entities in the organization.
US12282566B2
There is provided a method performed by an encryption node for provisioning storage in a system. The encryption node is associated with an application node and the application node is configured to run at least part of one or more applications. In response to an unencrypted storage volume becoming available to the encryption node from a storage provisioning node of the system, an encrypted storage volume is generated (20) from the unencrypted storage volume and provisioning of the encrypted storage volume is initiated (22) to make the encrypted storage volume available at a compute node of the system for use by the application node.
US12282565B2
Described herein are systems and methods for identifying security vulnerabilities. The systems and methods herein can utilize security vulnerability information to identify potential security threats and can utilize this information to generate an attack using a machine learning model, such as a large language model. Generated attacks can be carried out to assess impact of a security vulnerability. An output can be provided that represents the assessed impact. In some implementations, the systems and methods herein generate patches or other mitigations for security vulnerabilities, which can be tested and deployed to address security vulnerabilities.
US12282564B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for providing a cyber resilience rating. A method can include obtaining a plurality of entity indicators. The method can include determining a peer group of entities for the entity based on the entity indicators. The method can include obtaining a plurality of loss event records for the peer group. The method can include executing, based on the loss event records, a plurality of Monte Carlo simulations to generate loss simulation data. The method can include identifying, based on the loss simulation data, an expected probability value. The method can include providing a risk factor score indicative of a cyber security risk of the entity based on the identified expected probability value. The method can include providing a cyber resilience rating for the entity based on a combination of the risk factor score, a fortitude factor score, and a governance factor score.
US12282561B2
A method for accelerating sleep startup speed is provided. The method may include determining that a system-on-chip (SoC) is under a sleep mode; determining that a wake-up condition is met; calculating a second authentication key based on data stored in a flash memory of the SoC using a cryptographic algorithm; comparing the second authentication key with a first authentication key, wherein the first authentication key is associated with a secure boot of the SoC and obtained from an Always On (AON) memory of the SoC; and in response to a comparison result that the first authentication key is the same as the second authentication key, waking the SoC up from the sleep mode.
US12282557B2
The embodiments herein provide a secure computing resource set identification, evaluation, and management arrangement, employing in various embodiments some or all of the following highly reliable identity related means to establish, register, publish and securely employ user computing arrangement resources in satisfaction of user set target contextual purposes. Systems and methods may include, as applicable, software and hardware implementations for Identity Firewalls; Awareness Managers; Contextual Purpose Firewall Frameworks for situationally germane resource usage related security, provisioning, isolation, constraining, and operational management; liveness biometric, and assiduous environmental, evaluation and authentication techniques; Repute systems and methods assertion and fact ecosphere; standardized and interoperable contextual purpose related expression systems and methods; purpose related computing arrangement resource and related information management systems and methods, including situational contextual identity management systems and methods; and/or the like.
US12282550B2
A rule generation apparatus includes processing circuitry configured to enumerate rule candidates with different degrees of abstraction as candidates for a rule for detecting a malware trace using an analysis result of malware, and calculate evaluation values of the rule candidates enumerated using a predetermined evaluation function and sort a rule from among the rule candidates based on the evaluation values.
US12282540B1
An emulated hardware security device is configured for a compute instance. A state descriptor of the compute instance comprising software identification metadata prepared using the emulated hardware security device is provided to a resource verifier. The metadata identifies a program to be executed at the compute instance. In response to a response received from the resource verifier, a decision is made as to whether to execute the software program at the compute instance.
US12282529B2
A method for a computer to execute an item of software including, the software including one or more security modules. At at least one point during execution of the item of software at which a predetermined function is to be performed, a request is sent to an address system for carrying out the predetermined function, the request including an identifier of the predetermined function. In response to the request, an address generated by the address system based, at least in part, on (a) the identifier and (b) verification data provided to the address system from at least one of the one or more security modules is received from the address system. The address is based, at least in part, on the identifier and verification data provided to the address system from at least one of the security modules. Execution of the item of software is then continued at the address received from the address system.
US12282528B1
Systems and methods of sensor data fusion including sensor data capture, curation, linking, fusion, inference, and validation. The systems and methods described herein reduce computational demand and processing time by curating data and calculating conditional entropy. The system is operable to fuse data from a plurality of sensor types. A computer processor optionally stores fused sensor data that the system validates above a mathematical threshold.
US12282525B2
Embodiments detailed herein relate to matrix (tile) operations. For example, decode circuitry to decode an instruction having fields for an opcode and a memory address, and execution circuitry to execute the decoded instruction to store configuration information about usage of storage for two-dimensional data structures at the memory address.
US12282520B2
In various embodiments, a method for generating from one or more keywords a list of related topics for organic search includes receiving, by a topic tool, an input of one or more keywords for which to generate a list of related topics. The method may further include acquiring, by a crawler, content from a plurality of different web content sources via one or more networks. The method may also include applying, by the topic tool, to the acquired content an ensemble of one or more key phrase extraction algorithms, one or more graph analyses algorithms and one or more natural language processing algorithms to identify a set of semantically relevant topics scored by relevance. The method may also include generating, by the topic tool, from the set of semantically relevant topics, a knowledge graph of related topics for the input of the one or more keywords. The method may further include outputting, by the topic tool based at least partially on the knowledge graph, an enumerated list of topics ranked by at least a relevance score.
US12282513B2
Determining an initial rank and a probability of relevance of each of a retrieved plurality of electronic documents relevant to a query. For each of a plurality of candidate facets, determine a revised rank for each of the retrieved plurality of electronic documents relevant to the query. Selecting, for each of the retrieved plurality of electronic documents relevant to the query, a minimum rank from among the initial rank and the revised rank for each of the plurality of candidate facets. Determine an expected discounted cumulative gain based on the probability of relevance and the minimum rank for each of the retrieved plurality of electronic documents relevant to the query. Select a set of optimistic facets based on maximizing the expected discounted cumulative gain.
US12282511B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide for a database container orchestrator system for deploying and managing containerized databases running on a computing platform. A system can include a database daemon for translating first commands, such as remote procedure calls, into second commands, such as queries built from SQL statements, which cause the database to retrieve data or perform other functions otherwise unavailable to an application incompatible with the database. The first commands received by the database daemon can be defined by an interface of a computing platform running containers for both the database and the database daemon. The interface can be an Application Programming Interface (API), which can include definitions of commands for starting, configuring, and running a containerized database, regardless of the different codebases represented by the containerized database and other applications.
US12282504B1
Disclosed herein are systems and methods for graph-based dynamic information retrieval and synthesis, particularly for enhancing the response generation of chatbot applications using large language models (LLMs). The methods involve receiving a user query, generating a query embedding, and accessing a knowledge graph comprising nodes representing documents with associated document embeddings. A set of documents is retrieved based on similarity scores, and a distance matrix is constructed to calculate shortest-path distances between nodes. Documents are clustered to identify a largest cluster from which content is retrieved to formulate a response. The disclosed embodiments improve upon retrieval augmented generation (RAG) by leveraging the hierarchical relationships of a knowledge graph and node interconnectedness to provide contextually coherent information and mitigate the inclusion of information from irrelevant or superficially related documents in LLM responses.
US12282499B1
A database processing system performs a first database access call accessing a first construct representing a differential component amount between a normal and different state. This identifies a plurality of components and, for each, a corresponding first association between (a) a change in amount of the respective component in a first plurality of first component datasets and a second plurality of second component datasets and (b) a change in state between the normal and different state. A second database access call accesses a second construct representing a measure of differential component amount between a native and exposed sample. The second construct identifies all or a portion of the plurality of components and, for each, a corresponding second association between a change of amount of the respective component between a third and fourth plurality of component datasets. The first associations and corresponding second associations determine whether the entity affects the transition.
US12282495B2
A computer system enables instances of properties (e.g., of resources such as files in a file system) to be selectively synchronized with each other. Each instance of a property may have a plurality of versions. A primary version of the property is shared (and synchronized) among all property instances. Each property instance may also have its own secondary version of the property. Each property instance has its own effective version handle, which points to either the property's primary version or the property instance's secondary version of the property. A comparison is performed between a version state of the property's primary version and a version state of the secondary version of a first instance of the property to produce comparison result output. An instance state is exposed to indicate: (1) the version pointed to by the first instance's effective version handle; and (2) the comparison result output.
US12282489B2
Methods and systems for managing and use of data are disclosed. To manage data, the data may be classified with respect to topics that are relevant to a user of a data storage system. The topics that are relevant to the user may be identified based on digital recordings of conversations between the user and other persons. Over time, the topics that are relevant to the user may change. The changes in relevant topics may be used to identify occurrences of different events in the user's life. These life events and data classified for corresponding topics may be used to service information request by providing context for the data and a means of discriminating more relevant from less relevant data.
US12282485B2
An approach to determine the quality of encodings assigned to a word by a word embedding model. The approach may include determining the asymmetry of two embeddings associated with two words from a word embedding model. The asymmetry of the two words from a preexisting evocation dataset may be determined. The asymmetry of the two embeddings may be compared to the asymmetry from the evocation dataset to generate an encoding quality score.
US12282483B2
Systems and methods are provided for using a structured data database and for exchanging electronic files containing unstructured or partially structured data. A system stores first structured data in a database, wherein the structured data represents a property. The system generates an electronic file, including by (a) storing unstructured data in the electronic file, wherein the unstructured data causes a representation of the property to be rendered on a face of a document represented by the file and (b) storing an identifier in the electronic file indicating a location in the database at which the first structured data is stored. The file is transmitted outside the system. Upon receipt of a copy of the file, the system reads the identifier from the copy of the received file and accesses the database location indicated by the identifier read from the received file.
US12282472B1
The present disclosure involves systems, software, and computer implemented methods for automatically extending a partially-editable dataset copy. One example method includes identifying, for a data set, extension filter criteria that extends a current filter that defines an editable portion of the data set. An extended filter is automatically generated for the data set based on the extension filter criteria and the current filter. Additional data is copied into the partially-editable copy of the data set based on the extended filter and the current filter to generate an updated partially-editable copy of the data set. The current filter is replaced with the extended filter to create a new current filter. An updated exposed view is generated using the new current filter that exposes the updated partially-editable copy of the data set and an updated non-editable portion of the data set.
US12282469B2
A system for indexing and searching includes an input interface and a processor. The interface is to receive a request to search for a term. The processor is to determine a search response based at least in part on a security associated with an index field and the term.
US12282466B2
A driver reads incoming database requests to obtain application-level user information delimited in the request. The driver may determine a subset or multiple subsets of data to which access is being request by an application. The driver may access a policy comprising rules governing application-level users and apply the rules to the request, such as to allow, mask, or disallowing respective subsets of data to pass from the database to the application.
US12282462B2
A method includes identifying entities in a well record database comprising data representing a plurality of objects and attributes of the objects, determining a data gap for at least one attribute of an object of the objects in the well record database, identifying documents in a document database, wherein identifying the documents include determining that the documents are relevant to the object based at least in part on metadata of the documents, extracting values for the data gap from the documents using a machine learning model, determining a data gap filler by aggregating the extracted values, and inserting the data gap filler into the data gap in the well log database.
US12282460B2
A computer-implemented method, system, and computer program product are provided. A processor defines and stores units of image data of a container image, where the units of image data are compressible. A processor represents the units as nodes in a dependency graph for a container image, including one or more nodes at a dependency level in the dependency graph.
US12282447B2
A method of execution unit (EU) sharing between processor cores is described. The method includes encountering a structural hazard associated with an issued instruction in an instruction queue of a dispatch stage inside an active processor core. The method also includes issuing a request for an idle execution unit of an inactive processor core. The method further includes sending a transaction containing source operands of the issued instruction, and a word address of a result buffer as a destination operand to an allocated EU of the inactive processor core. The method also includes replacing the issued instruction in the instruction queue with a load operation to forward a result of the issued instruction from the result buffer based on the word address.
US12282446B2
A detection method is provided to identify the communication protocol being used between a serial communication interface and an external device. The protocols include URAT, I2C bus, and SPI. The serial communication interface includes a first pin and a second pin. The first pin is shared by the transmission line of UART, the serial clock line of I2C, and the slave-select line of SPI. The second pin is shared by the receive line of UART, the serial data line of I2C, and the clock line of SPI. The detection method includes determining whether the communication protocol is UART, I2C, or SPI based on the signal edges of the first pin and the second pin.
US12282438B2
The technology disclosed herein pertains to a system and method for scaling storage using peer-to-peer NVMe communication, the method including selecting one of a plurality of NVMe devices as principal device to control communication with a host via a PCI switch, designating remainder of the plurality of NVMe devices as subordinate devices, and controlling the communication between the host and the subordinate devices using a PCI P2P DMA between the principal device and the subordinate devices.
US12282436B2
Rekeying in a storage system, including: receiving a request to rekey a first storage location of a storage system, wherein the first storage location is associated with a first cryptographic key; acknowledging completion of the request to rekey the first storage location without re-encrypting data stored at the first storage location of the storage system; and mapping a second cryptographic key identified by the request to rekey to the first storage location of the storage system.
US12282432B2
A system, method, and apparatus for graph memory. In one embodiment, the method includes: traversing program instructions disposed in an associative memory for operating a computer, the method comprising: receiving input data to be processed; identifying a next instruction to be fetched in the memory for processing the input data via: receiving a current node ID of a current state; performing a computational test on the input data resulting in a computed value; generating a search key by combining at least a portion of the computed edge value with the current node ID; and accessing the next instruction in associative memory via the search key.
US12282424B2
Disclosed is an operation method of a storage device which includes receiving a record including owner data and time information, mapping the time information included in the received record to a physical address of a non-volatile memory, storing part or all of the record including the owner data to the mapped physical address of the non-volatile memory, receiving an access request including a time period, generating output data by performing data processing with respect to owner data corresponding to the time period, and transmitting the output data to the outside.
US12282421B2
The present disclosure provides method and apparatuses for managing memory of storage system. In some embodiments, a controller of a storage system includes a memory storing a program, and a processor configured to execute the program to determine whether a type of data stored in the memory is at least one of a first data type and a second data type, store, in the memory, a header of the data stored in the memory, based on a first determination that the data stored in the memory is of the first data type, compress the data stored in the memory, based on a second determination that data stored in the memory is of the second data type, and power off the memory based on at least one of the header of the data and the compressed data having been stored in the memory.
US12282417B2
Test cases written to test a software application can be dynamically distributed among different sets of test cases that can be executed simultaneously in different parallel threads, thereby speeding up testing relative to executing the test cases sequentially in a single thread. Although executing the test cases in parallel threads can cause the test cases to execute in a different order than intended by developers, any test cases that fail due to database conflicts or other errors as a result of the parallelization can be retried at least once. Re-executing failed test cases at a later time can lead to the full set of test cases ultimately succeeding, despite errors that may have been caused by the parallelization.
US12282414B2
Systems and methods for firmware-based diagnostics in heterogenous computing platforms are described. In an illustrative, non-limiting embodiment, an Information Handling System (IHS) may include a heterogeneous computing platform having a plurality of devices and a memory coupled to the platform, where the memory includes firmware instructions that, upon execution by a respective device among the plurality of devices, enables the respective device to provide a corresponding firmware service, and wherein at least one of the plurality of devices operates as an orchestrator configured to: execute or instruct a selected device among the plurality of devices to execute an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model configured to determine whether to trigger a diagnostics process; and, in response to the determination, trigger the diagnostics process.
US12282409B2
Techniques are disclosed for a network management system (NMS) that performs quality of service (QoS) monitoring and troubleshooting of user experience issues occurring outside of a network managed by the NMS using data obtained from third-party sources. For example, an NMS obtains third-party data of a third-party application server or third-party service provider server from a third-party monitoring vendor. The NMS identifies a user experience issue indicated by the third-party data and stitches the third-party data to network data received from network devices. The NMS determines a root cause or a remedial action of the user experience issue based at least on the network data received from the one or more network devices. The NMS generates a notification for presentation to an administrator device which identifies the root cause or the remedial action of the user experience issue.
US12282405B2
This disclosure provides methods, devices, and systems for troubleshooting operation of an electronic device, the method comprising by receiving performance data from a plurality of electrical components, and including a portion of the performance data within a dynamic time window. The portion includes event data. The dynamic time window may be manipulated to include dependent event data within the portion. The dependent event data shares an interdependency with the event data. Troubleshooting analysis determined from the interdependency may be output.
US12282402B2
Disclosed are methods and devices related to diagnosing a device-under-service (DUS) are disclosed. DUS-related data is received. The DUS-related data is determined to be aggregated into aggregated data based on a determined classification of the DUS-related data. An aggregated-data comparison of the DUS-related data and aggregated data is generated. The aggregated-data comparison can include a statistical analysis of the DUS-related data and/or a differential analysis of DUS-related data taken while the DUS is operating in two or more operating states. A DUS report is generated based on the aggregated-data comparison. The DUS report can include one or more sub-strategies. At least one of the one or more sub-strategies can include a sub-strategy-success estimate. The DUS report can be sent and a DUS-report display can be generated based on the DUS report.
US12282397B2
Contents of a full snapshot for storage in one or more cloud storage volumes are received. The contents of the full snapshot is stored in the one or more cloud storage volumes. A snapshot of a virtual machine data volume and a snapshot of a virtual machine boot volume are generated based on the contents of the full snapshot stored in the one or more cloud storage volumes. An image of the virtual machine boot volume is generated based on the snapshot of the virtual machine boot volume. The snapshot of the virtual machine data volume, the snapshot of the virtual machine boot volume, and the image of the virtual machine boot volume are stored in a cloud object storage.
US12282396B2
Disclosed in the present disclosure are a data recovery method and apparatus for a dual-machine hot standby system, and a medium, which are applicable to the field of data processing. In the method, a main service running time period and a start time period are determined by means of a backed-up start-stop operation record file, and when the start time period is in the main service running time period, it indicates that a split-brain phenomenon possibly occurs in a dual-machine hot standby; and record information of a database backup record file within an initial split-brain time is further read, so as to determine the possibility of split-brain data, a final split-brain time is automatically determined, an Application Programming Interface (API) calling information file is read according to the final split-brain time, so as to recover data, and operation information of a system during brain splitting is automatically restored.
US12282392B2
Aspects of the disclosure provides various systems, apparatuses, and techniques for reducing latencies and power consumption of link training or retraining. In some aspects, the techniques use a specific register to identify the cause of link retraining. Based on the identified reasons of link retraining, the apparatus can selectively skip the initialization of certain redundant lanes of the link. In some aspects, the Universal Chiplet Interconnect Express (UCIe) Link Training and Status State Machine (LTSSM) can be configured to identify whether link retraining is initiated as part of a trainerror or linkerror exit or not. A UCIe device can have a redundant_recovery (RR) register that can be set to different values to identify the cause of link retraining (e.g., due to trainerror/linkerror or not).
US12282390B1
Distributed journaling for write operations to RAID systems is disclosed, including: receiving a new write operation to a plurality of storage devices associated with a redundant array of independent disks (RAID) group, wherein the plurality of storage devices comprises a main data storage and a non-volatile journal storage; writing a record of the new write operation to the non-volatile journal storage; after the record of the new write operation is written to the non-volatile journal storage, writing new data associated with the new write operation to the main data storage; and after the new data associated with the new write operation is written to the main data storage, invalidating the record of the new write operation in the non-volatile journal storage, wherein upon restarting the plurality of storage devices associated with the RAID group, the non-volatile journal storage is checked and valid records of one or more write operations included in the non-volatile journal storage are written to the main data storage.
US12282389B2
A storage device may include a memory device and a memory controller. The memory device may store data. The memory controller may iterate error correction decoding on data read from the memory device, determine whether to continue iterating based on a result obtained by comparing a first threshold number with a number of Unsatisfied Check Nodes (UCNs) included in a syndrome of first decoded data, which is a result of a first set number of iterations of the error correction decoding on the read data, and determine whether to continue iterating based on a result obtained by comparing a second threshold number with a number of UCNs included in a syndrome of second decoded data, which is a result of a sum of the first set number and a second set number of iterations of the error correction decoding on the read data.
US12282385B2
A system for root cause analysis based on process optimization data is provided. The system receives log data associated with a first trace between a first activity and a second activity of a process. The system further determines a state of inefficiency between the first activity and the second activity based on the received log data. The system further applies a first machine learning (ML) model on the received log data. The system further determines a first label and a first value to be associated with the first trace of the process based on the application of the first ML model. The system further generates presentation data associated with the determined state of inefficiency of the first trace based on the determination of the first label and the first value and further transmits the generated presentation data on a user device.
US12282378B2
Various embodiments are generally directed to techniques for memory access by a computer in a reduced power state, such as during video playback or connected standby. Some embodiments are particularly directed to disabling one or more memory channels during a reduced power state by mapping memory usages during the reduced power state to one of a plurality of memory channels. In one embodiment, for example, one or more low-power mode blocks in a set of functional blocks of a computer may be identified. In some such embodiments, the computer may include a processor, a memory, and first and second memory channels to communicatively couple the processor with the second memory. In many embodiments, usage of the one or more low-power mode blocks in the set of functional blocks may be mapped to a first address range associated with the first memory channel.
US12282374B2
An electronic card includes an electric storage device, a charging circuit, a wireless communication circuit, a processor, an electronic function circuit, a power management circuit, and a wakeup circuit configured to start the power management circuit upon receiving an external trigger. The power management circuit supplies, after being started by the wakeup circuit, power of the electric storage device to the processor and the electronic function circuit. The processor stores, before the start of wireless communication, an operation state or an output result of the electronic function circuit which is obtained by an operation with power of the electric storage device, and causes, after operation processing of the electronic function circuit, the wireless communication circuit to start the wireless communication.
US12282368B2
A voltage regulator system of an information handling system includes a voltage regulator and a voltage regulator controller. The voltage regulator includes multiple power-stages (Pstages). The voltage regulator controller communicates with the voltage regulator. The voltage regulator controller monitors for a first fault signal on a first pin of a circuit associated with a first Pstage of the Pstages. In response to a first voltage of the first fault signal at the first pin being greater than a threshold voltage, the voltage regulator controller monitors a second pin of the circuit for a second fault signal and determines whether a voltage of the second fault signal at the second pin is equal to a second voltage. Based on the voltage of the second fault signal being equal to the second voltage, the voltage regulator controller determines a first fault has occurred in the first Pstage.
US12282365B2
In one or more embodiments, an information handling system may include an information indication assembly. For example, the information indication assembly may include at least one light emitter; multiple conductors coupled to the at least one light emitter; a pin that includes a rigid material and that permits the first plurality of conductors to pass through; and a grommet that includes an elastic material and configured to house the pin. In one instance, the pin and the grommet may be aligned along a longitudinal axis of the information indication assembly. In a second instance the pin and the grommet form a fastener of a fan associated with the information handling system. In another instance, the elastic material may mitigate vibrations from the fan. In one or more embodiments, a printed circuit board may include the multiple conductors. For example, the printed circuit board may be a flexible printed circuit board.
US12282355B2
A display device according to an embodiment includes: a display panel including a first region and a second region; a chassis disposed on a rear surface of the display panel; a first exciter in contact with the first region and fixed to the chassis; and a second exciter in contact with the second region and fixed to the chassis. The chassis defines an opening disposed between the first exciter and the second exciter.
US12282341B2
An unmanned device control method and apparatus, a storage medium, and an electronic device. An unmanned device is controlled to move according to a preplanned target path; current environment information of the unmanned device is obtained; according to the current environment information of the unmanned device, a target subpath on which the unmanned device is located is determined, from target subpaths included in the target path, as a designated subpath; and a control strategy is then determined according to a scenario type corresponding to the designated subpath, and a determined control strategy is used to control the unmanned device.
US12282339B2
The UAV 1a includes a dust sensor 16 and a dust-preventing function 17 and performs a processing for a different UAV 1b not provided with a dust-preventing function on the basis of a dust amount detected by the dust sensor 16 during a flight of the UAV 1a.
US12282338B1
Systems and methods to automatically generate training data including airborne object trajectory data may receive real trajectory data from within a first environment, receive imaging data associated with a second environment, and transform and/or modify the real trajectory data to synthetic trajectory data for the second environment. Then, the synthetic trajectory data may be superimposed within the imaging data of the second environment. In addition, images of an airborne object may be rendered along the synthetic trajectory data to generate training data that may be used to train machine learning models or algorithms for various computer vision applications.
US12282335B2
A system and a method for operating an aircraft during a climb phase of flight include a control unit configured to receive data regarding one or both of a current flight or one or more previous flights of the aircraft from one or more sensors of the aircraft. The control unit is further configured to determine efficient climb phase parameters for the aircraft based on the data. The aircraft is operated during the climb phase of one or both of the current flight or one or more future flights according to the efficient climb phase parameters.
US12282318B2
A cooling controller receives, from one or more sensors, wafer information associated with a wafer. The cooling controller determines a pattern mask area for the wafer based on the wafer information. The cooling controller determines a cooling time for the wafer based on the pattern mask area. The cooling controller causes a cooling plate to cool the wafer for a time duration equal to the cooling time. Determining the cooling time for a wafer based on a pattern mask area provides stable and consistent wafer temperatures for wafers having different mask and layout properties, which reduces mask overlay variation and increases wafer yield.
US12282315B2
A method includes determining queue times associated with operations of a sequence recipe. The operations are associated with production of substrates in a substrate processing system. The method further includes generating a schedule based on the queue times. The method further includes transmitting the schedule to a controller of the substrate processing system. The controller is to control the substrate processing system to produce the substrates based on the schedule.
US12282312B2
Implementations are described herein for managing mobile robots in a robot staging area. In various implementations, a state of a mobile robot transitioning from a production mode to a staging mode may be determined. A state of a plurality of robot staging stations may also be determined. The plurality of robot staging stations may include at least one each of a charging station and a maintenance station. Based at least in part on the determined states of the mobile robot and plurality of robot staging stations, a robot staging station may be selected from the plurality of robot staging stations. The mobile robot may be assigned a staging mission, which may cause the mobile robot to travel to the selected robot staging station.
US12282309B2
Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described for guiding placement of transducer arrays on a patient.
US12282307B1
A communication-enabled power management system is disclosed. The system includes a self-contained receptacle outlet comprising a housing, a power receptacle, a power sensor configured to monitor a plurality of power parameters, a motion detection module, a transceiver, and a processor with a unique identifier. The processor connects the receptacle to a remote controller and allows the user to toggle between power states. The system further includes a predictive analytics module to optimize power usage based on occupancy patterns, and an independent power backup management module for maintaining power during failures. The system also communicates with secondary devices, such as vents and switches, to manage energy distribution and respond to emergency events.
US12282305B2
A method including training, by one or more processors, a generative AI model using first operating data from building equipment and a plurality of first service reports indicating a plurality of first problems associated with the building equipment. The method may include predicting, by the one or more processors using the generative AI model, one or more future problems likely to occur with the building equipment based on second operating data from the building equipment. The method may include automatically initiating, by the one or more processors, one or more actions to prevent the one or more future problems from occurring or mitigate an effect of the one or more future problems.
US12282303B2
A system and methods for multivariant learning and optimization repeatedly generate self-organized experimental units (SOEUs) based on the one or more assumptions for a randomized multivariate comparison of process decisions to be provided to users of a system. The SOEUs are injected into the system to generate quantified inferences about the process decisions. Responsive to injecting the SOEUs, at least one confidence interval is identified within the quantified inferences, and the SOEUs are iteratively modified based on the at least one confidence interval to identify at least one causal interaction of the process decisions within the system. The causal interaction can be used for testing, diagnosis, and optimization of the system performance.
US12282297B2
A timepiece dial includes a substrate having transmissivity and two or more types of transmissive color films provided at one surface of the substrate, in which the two or more types of transmissive color films do not overlap with each other in plan view as viewed from a direction perpendicular to the one surface of the substrate.
US12282290B2
A process cartridge includes: a drum cartridge; a developing cartridge; and a plate. The drum cartridge includes: a drum frame; a photosensitive drum; a first holder; and a first memory having a first electrical contact surface that is movably supported by the first holder. The developing cartridge is attachable to the drum frame. The developing cartridge includes: a casing; a developing roller; a second holder; and a second memory having a second electrical contact surface that is movably supported by the second holder. The plate connects the first holder and the second holder to each other in a state where the developing cartridge is attached to the drum frame. The second holder moves together with the plate in accordance with movement of the first holder in a state where the plate connects the first holder and the second holder to each other.
US12282289B2
A cartridge includes a developing roller and a frame configured to support the developing roller. A lever is connected to the frame, with the lever being movable relative to the frame, and with a part of the lever protruding beyond the frame. The cartridge also includes a spring deformable in response to a movement of the lever relative to the frame, with the spring being positioned such that it is capable of exerting a first force on the lever and a second force on the frame. A memory board is provided and an electrode portion is connected to the memory board. A part of the electrode portion and a part of the spring are positioned in a plane that is perpendicular to a rotational axis of the developing roller.
US12282288B2
A first cartridge is movable in a first direction through an opening between: a first position inside a housing; and a second position outside the housing. The first cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a drum frame, and a first handle. The photosensitive drum is rotatable about an axis extending in the first direction. The drum frame supports the photosensitive drum. The first handle is located at a downstream end of the drum frame in a movement direction in which the first cartridge moves from the first position to the second position. A second cartridge is configured to contain toner. The second cartridge is unattachable to and undetachable from the first cartridge in a state where the first cartridge is located at the first position. The second cartridge is attachable to and detachable from the first cartridge in a state where the first cartridge is located at the second position.
US12282283B2
A developer cartridge according to one aspect is attachable to a photoconductor unit that comprises a photoconductive drum. The developer cartridge may comprise a main body having an opening, the main body comprising an electric circuit, a front cover configured to move to an opening position in which the opening of the main body is exposed and to a closing position in which the opening of the main body is closed, a first terminal electrically connected to the electric circuit, a photosensitive drum, and a developer cartridge comprising a developing roller, developing frame having a pressed portion, memory unit and second terminal. The front cover may include a pressing portion configured to press the pressed portion of the developing frame in a direction from the developing roller toward the photosensitive drum, and wherein the second terminal faces to the front cover when the front cover is in the closed position.
US12282274B2
An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member, a transfer device, a voltage applying portion, a fixing device, and a controller. During execution of an operation in an output mode, the controller is capable of selectively executing: an operation in which test images formed on a first side of a first recording material are fixed and then the first recording material is outputted without forming the test images on a second side of the first recording material and then in which a second recording material is passed through the fixing device without forming the test images on a first side of the second recording material and then the test images are transferred onto a second side of the second recording material.
US12282272B2
An image forming apparatus which can be replenished with toner using a replenishment cartridge and communicates with a memory device of the replenishment cartridge via a first electric contact portion and a second electric contact portion after a replenishment cartridge is attached to the image forming apparatus in an installation portion. The replenishment cartridge is prevented from being detached by a regulation unit when it is in the replenishment position.
US12282270B2
A developer cartridge may include: a first gear having a small-diameter gear portion and a large-diameter gear portion; and a second gear including: a first columnar portion centered on a second axis; a second columnar portion having a smaller diameter than the first columnar portion; a first engagement portion extending along a portion of a peripheral surface of the first columnar portion and engageable with the small-diameter gear portion; a second engagement portion extending along a portion of a peripheral surface of the second columnar portion and positioned closer to a housing than the first engagement portion in an axial direction and engageable with the large-diameter gear portion; and a protruding portion protruding in the axial direction and rotatable together with the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The second engagement portion may engage the large-diameter gear portion after the first engagement portion engages the small-diameter gear portion.
US12282265B2
In the image forming apparatus, a controller applies a collection voltage to a cleaning roller by a voltage application part in image formation process. The controller adjusts the collection voltage applied to the cleaning roller on bases of uncollected toner quantity of a toner image and residual charge of an image carrier, the uncollected toner being part of after-transfer remaining toner which results after formation of the toner image on an outer circumferential surface of the image carrier and transfer of the toner image onto a transfer-objective member, and which has missed being collected by the cleaning roller so as to remain even after one-round rotation of the image carrier.
US12282252B2
Some devices, systems, and methods calculate a transition region periodicity as a least a common multiple of a first periodicity of a first uniform-feature segment and a second periodicity of a second uniform-feature segment; determine a plurality of periodic elements of the transition region based on the transition region periodicity; determine a number of drops for each periodic element of the plurality of periodic elements of the transition region based on a volume requirement of the periodic element; and select, for each periodic element of the plurality of periodic elements of the transition region, a transition-region drop pattern that has the number of drops and that minimizes a metric that is a weighted sum of inverse distances between drops in the periodic element and drops in the first uniform-feature segment and the second uniform-feature segment that are adjacent to the periodic element.
US12282251B2
A method of shaping a surface comprises dispensing formable material onto a substrate held by a substrate chuck, contacting a plate held by a plate chuck assembly with the formable material to form a film, curing the film to form a cured layer, initiating a separation front between the cured layer and the plate, tilting the plate chuck assembly and/or the substrate chuck in a direction away from the initial separation point, thereby propagating the separation front, applying a force to the plate chuck assembly and/or the substrate chuck away from the other while maintaining or increasing the tilt, until the separation front completely propagates around the cured layer, and continuing to apply the force, until the plate does not contact the cured layer. The plate chuck assembly includes a flexible portion with a central opening, and a cavity formed by the flexible portion. The plate is held by the flexible portion.
US12282248B2
A fluorescent light-emitting module includes: a light source, a phosphor wheel including yellow phosphor that emits first fluorescence when excited by excitation light emitted by the light source; a color wheel including a color filter that trims the first fluorescence to desired color light by cutting a part of the first fluorescence; a red phosphor that emits second fluorescence when excited by a part of the first fluorescence.
US12282237B2
The present application discloses a display device, the display device includes: a display panel and a printed circuit board. A first bonding region is disposed on the display panel. The first bonding region includes a first bonding terminal. A second bonding region is disposed on the printed circuit board. The second bonding region includes a second bonding terminal. The first bonding terminal is connected to and contacts the second bonding terminal. The display device provided by the present application can reduce a width of a frame of the display device and improve a screen ratio of the display device.
US12282233B2
An array substrate includes: a base substrate, a light shielding layer on a first surface of the base substrate, and a plurality of pixel units and a first common electrode bus on a second surface of the base substrate. The base substrate includes a display region, first and second peripheral regions. Orthographic projections of the pixel units on the base substrate are arranged in an array in the display region. At least part of an orthographic projection of the light shielding layer and at least part of an orthographic projection of the first common electrode bus on the base substrate are in the second peripheral region, and the first common electrode bus is electrically connected to the common electrode included in at least one pixel unit. A distribution density of the first common electrode bus in the first peripheral region is smaller than that in the second peripheral region.
US12282227B2
The present disclosure relates to an array substrate. At least one of a pixel electrode and a common electrode in the array substrate has an electrode structure. The electrode structure includes: first and second electrode portions, and a conductive connection portion. The first electrode portion includes a first connection bar and first electrode bars. The second electrode portion includes a second connection bar and second electrode bars. No common line is provided in each of the sub-pixel regions.
US12282226B2
A display apparatus is provided that includes: a printed circuit board (PCB); a light emitting diode (LED) chip mounted on the PCB and configured to emit light; an optical dome disposed over and enclosing the LED chip; a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) layer arranged on an upper surface of the LED chip; a liquid crystal panel configured to block or pass light output from the LED chip; an optical film arranged between the LED chip and the liquid crystal panel, wherein the optical film comprises a quantum dot sheet formed to enhance color reproducibility by making a change in wavelength of light.
US12282221B2
The present invention relates to a transmittance-variable optical laminate, a method for manufacturing same, a smart window comprising same, and a vehicle and building window or door employing same, the optical laminate comprising: a first polarizing plate including a first polarizer and a polarization rotation layer; a first transparent conductive layer formed on one surface of the first polarizing plate; a second polarizing plate including a second polarizer and a retardation layer, and facing the first polarizing plate; a second transparent conductive layer formed on one surface of the second polarizing plate, and facing the first transparent conductive layer; and a liquid crystal layer provided between the first transparent conductive layer and the second transparent conductive layer.
US12282207B2
A method for determining a component of an ophthalmic equipment, the method including acquiring a set of parameter values relating to the given wearer, processing the acquired set of parameter values to infer a group, the given wearer belonging to the inferred group and the inferred group belongs to a plurality of pre-established groups, the pre-established groups being elaborated based on respective sets of parameter values of a plurality of reference wearers. The method further including determining, based on the inferred group, at least a feature enabling to determine a component of an ophthalmic equipment of the given wearer, and determining a component of an ophthalmic equipment to be used by the wearer based on the at least a determined feature, each set of parameters values of the plurality of reference wearers including parameter values belonging to at least two distinct categories.
US12282194B2
An optoelectronic apparatus includes a dual folding mirror, which is mounted on a carrier substrate and includes first and second reflecting surfaces disposed at opposite angles relative to a normal to the carrier substrate. First and second sensing devices are disposed respectively in proximity to the first and second reflecting surfaces. Each sensing device includes a planar substrate disposed on the carrier substrate and an array of sensing cells disposed on the planar substrate and including respective edge couplers disposed along the edge of the planar substrate so as to couple optical radiation between the sensing cells and the respective reflecting surface.
US12282193B2
The present disclosure relates generally to ferrule-less fiber optic connectors, systems, and methods for enhancing the physical contact or connection interface between a first plurality of optical fibers and a second plurality of optical fibers after a cleaving process. The present disclosure is directed at ensuring proper alignment and performance of mated optical fibers by controlling the orientation of major flared sides relative to a connector keying feature.
US12282188B2
A ring-resonator filter device includes: a waveguide device that includes a core. Further, the core constitutes two ring resonator filters, each of the two ring resonator filters includes two arm portions, a ring-shaped portion, and two optical coupling/branching portions that optically couple the two arm portions and the ring-shaped portion, respectively, and the two ring-shaped portions cross each other.
US12282185B2
A display apparatus including a display panel, a light source configured to emit light, and a light guide disposed on the light source and covering a side of the light source, the light source including a substrate, a light emitter including a light emitting stacked layer and disposed on the substrate, a light blocking layer disposed on a side surface of the light emitting stacked layer, and a reflector disposed between the substrate and the light guide, in which the light emitter has a first length direction and a second length direction, wherein orientation angles of the light emitter in the first and second length directions are different from each other, the substrate includes a first pad electrode and second pad electrode electrically connected to the light emitter, and the first and second pad electrodes are spaced apart from each other by at least 50 μm.
US12282182B2
A waveguide display system include a waveguide, an input coupler configured to couple display light into the waveguide, a first pupil expander, and a second pupil expander. The first pupil expander is configured to deflect, at a first plurality of locations along a first direction, the display light towards the second pupil expander. The second pupil expander is configured to deflect, at a second plurality of locations along a second direction different from the first direction, the display light from the first pupil expander towards an eyebox of the waveguide display system. At least one of the input coupler, the first pupil expander, or the second pupil expander includes transflective mirrors that are tilted within the waveguide such that the transflective mirrors are inconspicuous when viewed from an oblique angle.
US12282177B2
A polarizing plate and a liquid crystal display including the same are provided. A polarizing plate includes a polarizing film and a contrast-improving optical film sequentially stacked in the stated order. The contrast-improving optical film includes a contrast-improving layer including a first resin layer and a second resin layer facing the first resin layer. The second resin layer includes a patterned portion having optical patterns and a flat section between the optical patterns. The second resin layer satisfies Equation 1, and the polarizing plate has a contrast ratio gain of about 1.00 or more, as represented by Equation 2.
US12282176B2
Objective comprising a lens barrel, an actuator and a tunable lens, wherein the tunable lens comprises a primary membrane and a secondary membrane delimiting a liquid volume on opposing sides along an axial direction, the tunable lens comprises a container delimiting the liquid volume in lateral directions, wherein the lateral directions extend perpendicularly with respect to the axial direction, and the primary membrane and the secondary membrane are attached to opposing sides of the container, the tunable lens comprises a window member which is attached to the secondary membrane, wherein the secondary membrane connects the window member and the container elastically, wherein relative motion of the window member and the container along the axial direction results in a change of an optical property of the tunable lens, the window member or the container is fixedly attached to the lens barrel, the actuator is arranged to provide an actuation force along the axial direction, wherein the actuation force acts between the tunable lens and the lens barrel, and the actuation force results in a relative motion of the window member with respect to the container.
US12282174B2
Embodiments described herein may be related to apparatuses, processes, and techniques related to a dual polarization chiplet that may be used by an optical receiver to split multi-polarized light traveling on a single fiber and carrying two or more light signals into two or more fibers each carrying the particular light signal. The dual polarization chiplet may also be used by an optical transmitter to combine multiple light signals to be transmitted onto a single fiber, where each of the multiple light signals are represented by a different polarization of a wavelength on the single fiber. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed.
US12282173B2
Provided are a display module and augmented reality glasses, which relate to the technical field of augmented reality. The display module includes: a bracket; and a first diffractive waveguide and a second diffractive waveguide that are arranged on the bracket, the first diffractive waveguide and the second diffractive waveguide are configured to correspond to eyes of a user in one-to-one correspondence; the first diffractive waveguide includes a first region that has a projection on the bracket, the first region has a first notch at a side thereof close to the second diffractive waveguide, and the first notch faces towards the second diffractive waveguide. This can reduce the volume of the augmented reality glasses and is beneficial to the miniaturized design of the augmented reality glasses.
US12282172B1
The present invention provides a smart wearable device includes a glass frame and a pair of temples. The glass frame includes a connecting portion. Each temple includes a shelf, a cover plate, and a rotating shaft assembly matched with the connecting portion. The shelf includes an upper wall and a lower wall. The rotating shaft assembly includes a first rotating shaft bracket, a second rotating shaft bracket, a screw, and a positioning bead assembly. The positioning bead assembly is movably connected between the first and the second rotating shaft bracket to realize a folded and an unfolded state of the smart wearable device. The smart wearable device of the present invention uses a rotating shaft assembly to realize the folded and unfolded states. The smart wearable device has a simple structure, requirements of the processing accuracy and assembly accuracy of components are low, and the development cost is low.
US12282157B2
An ocular optical system for imaging of imaging rays entering an eye of an observer via the ocular optical system from a display screen is provided. A side facing towards the eye is an eye-side, and a side facing towards the display screen is a display-side. The ocular optical system includes a first lens element, a second lens element, and a third lens element from the eye-side to the display-side in order along an optical axis. The first lens element, the second lens element, and the third lens element each include an eye-side surface and a display-side surface. The ocular optical system satisfies: 40°≤ω, where ω represents a half apparent field of view, which is one half the field of view of an observer.
US12282155B2
A driving controller derives a first shift time that is a shift time used for correcting a generation timing of a first reference signal representing that an angle of a mirror portion around a first axis is equal to a first reference angle, and is a shift time of a point in time when the angle of the mirror portion around the first axis is equal to the first reference angle with respect to a point in time when an output signal of a first angle detection sensor represents that the angle of the mirror portion around the first axis is equal to the first reference angle, based on an output signal of a photodetector.
US12282154B2
Disclosed is a galvanometer motor apparatus. The galvanometer motor apparatus includes a housing, a stator assembly, and a rotor assembly, wherein the rotor assembly includes an axle and a magnet that are coaxially arranged, and the stator assembly includes a frame and a single electromagnetic coil wound on the frame; wherein a first through hole configured to allow the magnet to rotatably run through is molded on the frame, the electromagnetic coil is disposed on a side of the first through hole, the electromagnetic coil is excitable to generate a drive magnetic field to magnetize the frame to supply a torque to the magnet, a recess configured to receive the stator assembly is molded in the housing. With such configurations, structure design is optimized, assembling is simpler, and efficiency is higher.
US12282152B2
Embodiments of this application relate to the technical field of camera modules to resolve an issue of miniaturization of camera modules. The embodiments of this application provide a camera module and an electronic apparatus. The camera module includes: a circuit board; an image sensor and a driver circuit that are located on the circuit board; an upper lens barrel and a lower lens barrel that are located on a side of the image sensor away from the circuit board; a connecting circuit located on the lower lens barrel; and an adjustable lens disposed inside between the upper lens barrel and the lower lens barrel. The adjustable lens is electrically connected to the driver circuit through the connecting circuit, so as to deform under driving of the driver circuit to adjust a focal power of the camera module. Such camera module has an advantage of small volume ratio.
US12282149B2
An array of more than one digital micro-camera, along with the use of patterned illumination and a digital post-processing operation, jointly create a multi-camera patterned illumination (MCPI) microscope. Each micro-camera includes its own unique lens system and detector. The field-over-view of each micro-camera unit at least partially overlaps with the field-of-view of one or more other micro-camera units within the array. The entire field-of-view of a sample of interest is imaged by the entire array of micro-cameras in a single snapshot. In addition, the MCPI system uses patterned optical illumination to improve its effective resolution. The MCPI system captures one or more images as the patterned optical illumination changes its distribution across space and/or angle at the sample. Then, the MCPI system digitally combines the acquired image sequence using a unique post-processing algorithm.
US12282146B2
A cover member for use in the treatment of a sample on a substrate is disclosed. The cover member has fluid flow features and is adapted for use in an instrument, such as a laboratory instrument. The cover member comprises at least one orientation feature detectable by the instrument for ascertaining an orientation of the cover member. An automated method for detecting orientation of a cover member in a sample treatment assembly is also disclosed, in which a processor compares data corresponding to one or more images collected from the sample treatment assembly, with data representing a reference image to determine if a cover member is in the sample treatment assembly.
US12282133B2
A method and system for generating a logarithmic non-uniform pseudo-random electromagnetic exploration signal including: constructing two or more basic unit signals, according to an exploration requirement, that are stairstep signals obtained by superposing in-phase periodic square wave signals, a frequency ratio between adjacent periodic square wave signals is 2, and the two or more basic unit signals meet the following requirement: if a lowest dominant frequency in a first basic unit signal is a fundamental frequency, lowest frequencies of the remaining basic unit signal are l×2m times the fundamental frequency, where l is an odd number except 1, and m is a natural number; and superposing the two or more basic unit signals to obtain a logarithmic non-uniform 2n sequence pseudo-random signal. A logarithmic non-uniform 2n sequence stairstep signal is constructed within a limited frequency interval, and requirements of prospectors for a higher frequency density within a specific frequency interval are met.
US12282128B2
Systems and methods for quantitative seismic integrated modelling (QSIM) are disclosed for integrating the one, two and three-dimensional (1D, 2D, 3D) data from different geoscience domains within a framework in order to produce hi-resolution geocellular models that simulate realistic sub-surface reservoir properties. The QSIM systems and methods accurately leverage the seismically derived reservoir rock properties, integrating the geophysical, geological and engineering information through an optimum rock physics models and takes in consideration all the empirically constrained templates to correct, validate and quality check all the input data.
US12282118B2
A LIDAR system is disclosed. The system may include a laser light projection system that may simultaneously provide at least two laser light beams. The system may also include an optical system, including one or more deflectors to project the at least two laser light beams toward a field of view of the LIDAR system. Each of the laser light beams may have an energy density below an eye safe level. However, a total combined energy density of the laser light beams may exceed an eye safe level. The laser light beams may be projected from the deflector are spaced apart from one another by an angular spacing ranging from 2.5 mrad to 6 mrad.
US12282115B2
When sensing is performed in a radio access network, clutter may be removed from echo signals using clutter contributing signals, that may be determined based on clutter calibration matrices and one-dimensional echo signals obtained by transforming multi-dimensional representations of echo signals at least partly into the one-dimensional echo signals. When generating, for example, clutter calibration matrices, sensing results may be transformed into one dimensional vectors, that are arranged to two-dimensional matrices. Vectors associated with clutter components in two-dimensional matrices may be used to obtain the clutter calibration matrices.
US12282098B2
A camera device according to an embodiment of the present invention a light output unit which outputs output light signals to be emitted to an object; a lens unit which includes an infrared (IR) filter and at least one lens disposed on the IR filter, and focuses input light signals reflected from the object; an image sensor which generates electrical signals from the input light signals focused by the lens unit; an image processing unit which acquires depth information about the object by using the input light signals received in the image sensor; and a control unit which controls the output light signals to be output sequentially for a plurality of light source groups included in the light output unit, and the input light signals to be received sequentially for a plurality of pixel groups included in the light input unit.
US12282096B2
Aspects of the disclosure provide a method of a LiDAR system to determine the distance of an object from the LiDAR system. Embodiments of the LiDAR system can use a coarse estimate of the distance of an object from the LiDAR system which is then used by a fast search to determine an estimate of the distance of an object from the LiDAR system within a precision threshold. In some embodiments the LiDAR system can use adaptive precision when determining the distance of an object from the LiDAR system.
US12282095B2
A LIDAR sensor for an autonomous vehicle (AV) can include one or more lasers outputting one or more laser beams, one or more non-mechanical optical components to (i) receive the one or more laser beams, (ii) configure a field of view of the LIDAR sensor, and (iii) output modulated frequencies from the one or more laser beams, and one or more photodetectors to detect return signals based on the outputted modulated frequencies from the one or more laser beams.
US12282093B2
An object position determining system, applied to a vehicle, comprising: at least one light source, configured to emit light; at least one optical sensor, configured to sense optical data generated based on reflected light of the light; and a processing circuit, configured to compute distance information between the optical sensor and at least one object which generates the reflected light, and real time vehicle orientation data; wherein the processing circuit determines at least one position of the object according to the distance information and the real time vehicle orientation data.
US12282092B2
The present disclosure belongs to the field of underwater target detection, and in particular, to a method for detecting a moving target based on spatial slices of transformed spatio-temporal frequency space. The method includes: segmenting a target radiated acoustic signal received by an M-element horizontal line array in an underwater acoustic environment with a low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR); performing N-point discrete Fourier transform (DFT) on the received signal on each array element in each period of time; performing frequency domain beamforming on an array signal after each section of DFT, and performing stacking after compensating a phase difference between arrays brought by an azimuth of each primitive element; performing coordinate transformation on a frequency-azimuth-time three-dimensional (3D) matrix space obtained; taking a slice from the obtained frequency-azimuth-time 3D space subjected to the coordinate transformation; and performing segmented Radon transform on the spatial slice obtained to detect the target.
US12282087B1
A system for detecting a potential threat includes a processor and a memory coupled to the processor. The memory has instructions stored thereon, which when executed by the processor, cause the system to access a first signal from a first sensor system, the first signal including an optical signal, an infrared signal, a radio detection and ranging (RADAR) signal, or a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) signal; generate a first fused signal stream, using sensor fusion, based on the first signal; provide a confidence level of a potential threat, based on the first fused signal stream, using an anomalous behavior model; determine that the provided confidence level of the potential threat exceeds a predetermined threshold; and output an alert indicating a condition of the potential threat.
US12282084B2
Implementations of the subject technology provide object detection and/or classification for electronic devices. Object detection and/or classification can be performed using a radar sensor of an electronic device. The electronic device may be a portable electronic device. In some examples, object classification using a radar sensor can be based on an identification of user motion using radar signals and/or based on extraction of surface features from the radar signals. In some examples, object classification using a radar sensor can be based on time-varying surface features extracted from the radar signals. Surface features that can be extracted from the radar signals include a radar cross-section (RCS), a micro-doppler signal, a range, and/or one or more angles associated with one or more surfaces of the object.
US12282082B2
A method for radar signal processing separates an electric signal generated by Doppler processors of a radar into alternating current (AC) magnitudes with Doppler frequencies corresponding to absolute values between 0.1 and 4 Hz and direct current (DC) magnitudes with no Doppler frequency. An AC line and a DC line are generated, based on the AC magnitudes and the DC magnitudes, respectively, by adding respective energies across Doppler cells for each range cell and subsequently applying CFAR detector algorithm respectively. An energy level difference between an energy spike in the AC line and another energy spike in the DC line is calculated and compared with a threshold set for detecting a breathing target that is stationary. If the energy level difference is greater than the threshold, the breathing target that is stationary is detected and reported to the radar operator.
US12282077B2
A magnetic sensor includes an insulating layer including a flat portion and a protruding portion, a first MR element, and a second MR element. The protruding portion includes a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface. The first MR element is disposed on the first inclined surface. The second MR element is disposed on the second inclined surface. The protruding portion extends in a first direction parallel to a top surface of a substrate, and includes a plurality of recess portions each recessed in a direction parallel to the top surface of the substrate at an end of the protruding portion in the first direction.
US12282062B2
A tester apparatus is described. Various components contribute to the functionality of the tester apparatus to facilitate movement of a wafer pack holding a vacuum without human oversight. These functionalities include a latch system to keep the wafer pack intact and a pressure sensing system to detect and relay a pressure in the wafer pack.
US12282053B1
Systems, apparatuses, semiconductor products and methods for circuit testing, specifically non-contact circuit testing are provided that allow for the wireless, non-contact testing of an electrical component. For example, non-contact circuit testing is performed using a non-contact testing apparatus that include a circuit cover with a conductive material and an oscilloscope. The circuit cover is places over an electrical component to form a parallel plate capacitor with electrical component. The parallel plate capacitor is formed with an air dielectric between the electrical component and the circuit cover. An electrical signal is initiated at the electrical component to cause a voltage through the parallel plate capacitor. An oscilloscope probe is used to measure the voltage of the parallel plate capacitor to determine a connectivity of the electrical component without contacting the electrical component.
US12282050B2
A method for locating a fault point (F) in a high-voltage three-phase AC cable (1) with a cross bonding or solid bonded connection system. The method includes determining the conductor (R, S, T) in fault. In the event that the cable (1) includes more than one main section (MP1, MP2, MP3), determining the main section (MP1, MP2, MP3) in fault, and locating the fault point (F) by means of a model of the shields (SA, SB, SC; SR, SS, ST) of the main section (MP1, MP2, MP3) in fault, taking into account that the shields (SA, SB, SC; SR, SS, ST) are attached to one another at the ends of said main part (MP1, MP2, MP3).
US12282049B2
A method for at least one of detecting and classifying a wanted signal in an electromagnetic signal is described. The method includes the following steps: the electromagnetic signal is received; a spectrogram of the electromagnetic signal is determined; at least one correlation parameter, for example a correlation multi-dimensional algebraic object including several correlation parameters, is determined based on the determined spectrogram; the at least one correlation parameter is used as an input for a machine learning module; the wanted signal in the electromagnetic signal is detected and/or classified via the machine learning module based at least partially on the at least one correlation parameter. Further, a signal detection and/or classification system and a computer program are described.
US12282044B2
The present invention relates to a circuit breaker operating current/fault current measuring device using a single Rogowski coil has an advantage of reducing an installation space and a manufacturing cost by simultaneously measuring an operating current and a fault current with the single Rogowski coil and has an advantage of improving reliability by simultaneously satisfying accuracy required for measurement of the operating current and the fault current. The circuit breaker operating current/fault current measuring device using a single Rogowski coil according to the present invention is configured with a Rogowski coil installed to wrap around a current-carrying conductor, a protection circuit outputting a fault voltage based on a voltage generated from a tap installed on a portion of the Rogowski coil, and a measurement circuit outputting an operating voltage based on a voltage generated in the entire coil of the Rogowski coil.
US12282024B2
An evaluating method includes an evaluating step of evaluating a state of ketosis in postpartum dairy cows for a dairy cow using at least one value of concentration values of Ala, Arg, Asn, Asp, BCAA, Cit, Cys, Glu, Gln, Gly, His, Ile, Leu, Lys, Met, 3MeHis, Orn, Phe, Pro, Ser, Tau, Thr, Trp, Tyr, and Val and concentration values of ALB, ALT, AST, BHBA, BUN, Ca, gGTP, Glc, NEFA, T-Bil, TCHO, TG, and TP in blood of the dairy cow before parturition.
US12282019B2
This invention comprises compositions and methods to detect and treat gastrointestinal diseases.
US12282017B1
An HP spherical deformation diagnosis model and a construction method thereof are provided. The HP spherical deformation diagnosis model is used for identifying whether HP spherical deformation exists in an IHC dyeing image of an HP positive gastric mucosal sample, and includes: an image processing module and an identification module; the image processing module comprises a contrast enhancement module, an image filtering module, and an HP dyeing extraction module; the contrast enhancement module comprises: an HIS color model transformation module, which is used for transforming an original image from an RGB color model to an HIS color model in which hue, saturation, and intensity are separated; and a piecewise linear transformation module, which is used for enhancing a grayscale region of interest in the image by using a piecewise linear transformation method for a brightness component in the HIS color module, so as to improve the image.
US12282016B2
The present invention provides a labeling method for improving signal intensity of time-resolved fluorescence; and the labeling method can be applied in the detection of olaquindox or gentamicin. The olaquindox antibody complex immunolabelled by time-resolved fluorescence prepared in the present invention has a more stable structure, stronger fluorescence signal, and higher detection sensitivity.
US12282005B2
A method for testing a sample for ball dent properties is provided. The method comprises disposing a sample on a stage of a testing apparatus and moving a trigger assembly that contains a tip having a radiused terminus toward the sample such that the terminus impacts the sample one or more times.
US12281994B2
A mobile detection device and a detection method are provided. The mobile detection device includes: a bearing platform, being arranged fixedly, and including a bearing surface bearing an object to be detected; a movable gantry, located on a side of the bearing surface bearing the object to be detected and configured to be movable relative to the bearing platform; a movable bearing device, located on a side of the bearing surface away from the movable gantry and configured to be movable relative to the bearing platform; a first radiation source, arranged on one of the movable gantry and the movable bearing device, and a first detector array, arranged opposite to the radiation source and arranged on the other of the movable gantry and the movable bearing device, wherein the movable gantry and the movable bearing device are configured to be moved synchronously relative to the bearing platform.
US12281989B2
An infrared detection camera for the inspection of coated substrates. A corrosion sensing instrument is handheld, portable, battery powered, compact and lightweight. The camera performs nondestructive, real time imaging of corrosion and defects beneath painted metal or plastics or composite surfaces. The device includes a user-friendly computer interface for real time imaging and image storage capability and is typically used for detecting early stage corrosion beneath painted aircraft aluminum surfaces. The handheld device has a front “open air” imaging port which is designed to be placed in soft contact against the painted surface to be inspected by the instrument. The device includes an infrared camera and infrared lighting to capture an image of the surface. The captured image is transferred to a computer and analyzed to locate imperfections below a coating on a surface.
US12281988B2
An optical microtoroid resonator including one or more nanoparticles attached to a surface of the resonator and capable of receiving an input signal from afar-field source (via free-space transmission) and outputting light propagating within the optical apparatus. A method for coupling light into and out of an optical resonator using a nanoparticle or nanoparticles to interface with spatially separated far-field optical elements.
US12281986B2
A microplate reader simultaneously obtains Raman measurements from samples contained in non-adjacent wells. At least two Raman probes are positioned perpendicularly above or below the microplate to simultaneously acquire Raman spectra data of the non-adjacent liquid samples. Each probe is coupled to a laser and a spectrometer and includes a lens focusing laser light within the sample and collecting light from the sample for the spectrometer. The spectrometer may include a 2D imaging sensor (sCMOS or CCD) to image light from multiple probes simultaneously, spaced from one another to reduce crosstalk. A positioner moves the microplate plate or probes to acquire data from a different subset of non-adjacent samples, and may also vary laser focus within wells during data acquisition. Multiple fluorescence probes may simultaneously acquire fluorescence data from the same samples, or non-adjacent samples. Probes may be fiber-coupled and positioned within a reaction chamber of a liquid handling system.
US12281983B2
Systems, devices, and methods for a gas sensor comprising one or more optical cells; a processor having addressable memory, the processor configured to: detect gas from the one or more optical cells of the gas sensor, where the detected gas is one or more of: methane, carbon dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, water, ammonia, sulfur oxides, and nitrogen; record data corresponding to the detected gas, where the recorded data comprises at least one of: an ambient temperature from a temperature sensor, an ambient pressure from a pressure sensor, an aerial vehicle telemetry, and an aerial vehicle location from a global positioning system (GPS); and generate a map of atmospheric greenhouse gas concentration on a map based on the detected gas and the recorded data.
US12281976B2
Various embodiments are directed to a device for detecting fluid particle characteristics comprising: a collection fluid dispense assembly configured to selectively dispense a volume of collection fluid onto an absorbent media disposed within an internal sensor portion of a fluid composition sensor, producing a collection media based on interaction between the volume of collection fluid and the absorbent media; and a controller configured to determine, based on a particle image captured by an imaging device, a particle characteristic associated with a particle captured at the collection media. In various embodiments a device is configured to receive therein a collection media comprising a biologically nutritive substance; and may comprise an imaging device and a controller configured to determine a biological particle characteristic based on a comparison of first particle data and second particle data generated by the imaging device, the second particle data being associated with an incubated particle configuration.
US12281974B2
An air quality and particulate detection system comprising: an air quality and particulate detector comprising a particulate detection chamber in fluid communication via an orifice with an adjacent air quality member, the particulate detection chamber comprising a blower adjacent to a particle filter and a laser source, and the air quality member comprising a channel having substantially parallel sides for operably coupling a HEPA filter adjacent and substantially parallel to the orifice, and for operably coupling one or more ultraviolet light emitting diodes (LEDs) downstream from the HEPA filter, and an exhaust pipe for returning treated air to a protected area; one or more pipe runs fluidly connected to the particulate detection chamber, wherein each of the one or more pipe runs includes one or more sampling points configured to allow air particulate entry from the protected area, into at least one of the one or more pipe runs.
US12281966B2
A dispenser head for dispensing a unit of a pharmaceutical drug or a food supplement or food includes a dosing duct for extending along a dosing axis and connecting an inlet port for receiving the unit from a reservoir with an outlet port for dispensing the unit. The dispenser head includes a support section for the unit, which extends from the outlet port parallel to the dosing axis. The dispenser head also includes a retention section, which extends from the support section.
US12281961B2
The invention relates to a test bed and a method for testing a real test object in driving operation, wherein the test object has at least one real component of a vehicle which is capable of applying torque to a wheel hub. The test bed comprises a load machine configured to be connected to the wheel hub so as to transmit torque, an actuator configured to generate a relative movement between the wheel hub on the one hand and a vehicle frame supporting the wheel hub on the other, simulation means for simulating the driving operation, wherein the simulation means is configured to simulate a virtual wheel and dynamics of the virtual wheel as if it were arranged on the wheel hub, and control means configured to operate the real test object in consideration of the simulated dynamics of the virtual wheel on the test bed.
US12281957B2
Acoustic optical integrity detection system architectures and methods can be used to detect optical integrity of an optical component by detecting a discontinuity on and/or in the optical component (e.g., on the optical surface and/or within the bulk of the optical component). In some examples, integrity detection can be used to ensure safety compliance of an optical system, optionally including a laser. Acoustic integrity detection can utilize transducers (e.g., piezoelectric transducers) to transmit ultrasonic waves along an optical surface and/or through the thickness of an optical component. A discontinuity of the optical surface can interact with the transmitted wave causing attenuation, redirection and/or reflection of at least a portion of the transmitted wave. Portions of the transmitted wave energy after interaction with the discontinuity can be measured to determine discontinuity location, type, and/or severity.
US12281951B2
A torque sensor including a shaft that receives an applied torque is disclosed. The shaft includes a magnetoelastic region that generates a non-negligible magnetic field responsive to the applied torque and one or more null regions that each generates a negligible magnetic field. The torque sensor includes a plurality of null region sensors proximal a null region that generate a null region magnetic field measure corresponding to a magnitude of an ambient magnetic field. The torque sensor includes a magnetoelastic region sensor proximal the magnetoelastic region that generates a magnetoelastic region magnetic field measure corresponding to the magnitude of the ambient magnetic field and a magnitude of the non-negligible magnetic field. The torque sensor includes a controller coupled to the null region sensors and the magnetoelastic region sensor that calculates a magnitude of the applied torque based on the null region magnetic field measures and the magnetoelastic region magnetic field measure.
US12281948B2
The present invention includes scalable and cost-effective auxetic foam sensors (AFS) created through conformably coating a thin conductive nanomaterial-sensing layer on a porous substrate having a negative Poisson's ratio. In general, the auxetic foam sensors possess multimodal sensing capability, such as large deformation sensing, small pressure sensing, shear/torsion sensing and vibration sensing and excellent robustness in humidity environment.
US12281937B1
A pixel circuit includes: a photodiode configured to operate in a photovoltaic mode and to accumulate charges corresponding to an incident light amount; a reset transistor configured to reset the accumulated charges of the photodiode; and a peak hold circuit configured to hold an output corresponding to the accumulated charges of the photodiode, the peak hold circuit including a peak hold transistor connected to an output end of the photodiode, a switching transistor configured to turn on/off an output of the peak hold transistor, and a holding capacitor configured to hold an output of the switching transistor. The peak hold transistor operates in a state where no carrier charge or only one carrier charge is present on a channel.
US12281936B2
A processing method includes: obtaining an ambient light detection value through an ambient light detection module; obtaining display information of a first display module; and based on the display information, adjusting the ambient light detection value to obtain an ambient light adjustment value.
US12281934B2
An optical fiber-based sensing membrane includes at least one optical fiber and a substrate. The at least one optical fiber is integrated in the substrate. The optical fiber-based sensing membrane includes, based on a specified geometric pattern of the at least one optical fiber, an optical fiber-based sensing membrane layout. The substrate includes a thickness and a material property that are specified to ascertain, via the at least one optical fiber and based on the optical fiber-based sensing membrane layout, a thermal property or a mechanical property associated with a device, or a radiation level associated with a device environment.
US12281929B2
A vibronic sensor used to determine a process variable of a medium in a container comprises a mechanically vibratable unit, a drive/receiving unit, and an electronic unit. The drive/receiving unit excites mechanical vibrations in the mechanically vibratable unit via an electric excitation signal and receives the mechanical vibrations of the mechanically vibratable unit and convert same into an electric reception signal. The electronic unit is designed to generate the excitation signal on the basis of the reception signal and determine the process variable from the reception signal. The electronic unit includes an adaptive filter and is designed to set the filter characteristic of the adapter filter to produce a target phase offset between the excitation and reception signals. The sensor also has a detection unit to determine a phase offset between the excitation signal and the reception signal and/or the amplitude of the reception signal using a quadrature demodulation.
US12281920B2
A system for measuring a flow rate of a fluid containing liquid includes a body in which the fluid flows, at least one rotor configured to be rotated by the fluid, and a device for measuring a rotation speed of the rotor. The measuring device includes an optical module configured to transmit an incident light radiation on vanes of the rotor, in a direction substantially perpendicular to an axis of rotation of the rotor and receive a reflected light radiation coming from the vanes. The measuring device further includes a conversion module configured to determine the rotation speed of the rotor according to the reflected light radiation and determine the flow rate of the fluid.
US12281910B2
A system for modeling energy consumption efficiency of an electric vehicle and a method thereof are disclosed. The system includes a communication device that communicates with a plurality of electric vehicles and includes a controller that receives learning data from the plurality of electric vehicles, learns an energy consumption efficiency model based on the received learning data, and transmits the energy consumption efficiency model in which the learning is completed to the plurality of electric vehicles.
US12281909B1
An evacuation inducing method and system are disclosed. The evacuation inducing method includes: detecting the location of an emergency situation in a target region; generating prediction data for each unit path included in the target region, which predicts until when each unit path will remain safe, by predicting a spread of the emergency situation from the location of the emergency situation by using a spread prediction algorithm; predicting the degree of congestion on each unit path included in the target region and the expected travel time by taking into consideration the number of objects included in the target region that is preliminarily identified; creating an evacuation route based on the prediction data, the degree of congestion on each unit path, and the expected travel time; and initiating guidance for distributing and evacuating the objects based on the created evacuation route.
US12281904B1
A transportation system for generating a transportation recommendation may (1) receive a transportation request; (2) identify, using the transportation request, a first geographic location and a second geographic location associated with the transportation request; (3) determine, using the first geographic location and the second geographic location, a plurality of routes between the first geographic location and the second geographic location: and/or (4) generate a sustainability impact score for each of the plurality of routes, The sustainability impact score may indicate an estimated climate impact of using at least one transportation modality to travel along the route. The transportation system may also (5) select a recommended route from the plurality of routes using the sustainability impact scores of the plurality of routes; and/or (6) generate a user interface providing the recommended route or otherwise present the recommend route and other information on a user device.
US12281897B2
A ring laser gyroscope includes an optical block for generating laser beams that counter-propagate in a closed-loop type optical path, a dither mechanism for applying dither vibration for mitigating a lock-in phenomenon to the optical block, and a dither controller for controlling the dither vibration. The dither controller imparts randomness to the frequency of the angular velocity of the dither vibration.
US12281887B2
A Ported Press Adapter Expand Mandrel System (PPAEMS) includes a Ported Press Adapter (PPA) as a significant advancement beyond the Expand Mandrel Window Riser (EMWR) by adding multiple radial holes to provide increased light intrusion, full 360° visibility, and balanced stress distribution with a pattern of port holes, slots, or other openings. Additional clarity is provided by an ancillary light source directed into the working area. Utilizing a small diameter Mandrel Holder (MH) allows for a wide range of mandrel diameters for installation in tight working areas (coax and progressive presses) and improves axially precision with a fine thread pitch.
US12281886B2
Disclosed is a method for rendering safe an Improvised Explosive Device (IED) via a powered mechanical press. The method includes identifying and classifying the IED and placing the IED into the press and determining a position of the IED within the press based on the classification of the IED. The method further includes activating the press until a fracturing device of the press reaches a fracture position with respect to the IED and holding the position of the press for a predetermined period of time when the fracturing device reaches the fracture position. Further, the method includes removing, after the IED has fractured, the fractured IED and explosive filler of the fractured IED.
US12281885B2
An igniter of a passenger protection device has at least one metal pin for contacting the tripping unit of the passenger protection device. The metal pin has a contact end that can be coupled to the tripping unit. The metal pin has a gold coating with a layer thickness. A maximum layer thickness is present at a distance of at least 1 mm from the contact end.
US12281883B2
A bullet with controlled fragmentation has a core in the form of a generally cylindrical body having a forward end and a rear end and intermediate side portions extending there between, the forward end of the core defining a cavity, a jacket encompassing the rear end and at least selected portions of the sides of the core, the jacket having a sidewall having a first drive band portion having a first wall thickness, and a second portion immediately forward of the drive band portion having a second thickness less than the first thickness, the exterior of the jacket defining a cannelure groove encircling the bullet, and the cannelure groove being positioned forward of the first drive band portion. The drive band may have forward edge defining a step. The bullet of the present invention may also be received in the case mouth of a rimless case and be partially protruding therefrom.
US12281871B2
A trigger release system includes a trigger release that is magnetically-actuated. The trigger on the trigger release is coupled to a mechanical release such that a predetermined amount of force on the trigger causes the mechanical release to trip. A first embodiment uses magnetic repulsion between a magnet on a wearable article worn by the shooter and a magnet on the trigger. A second embodiment uses magnetic attraction between a magnet on a wearable article worn by the shooter and a magnet on the trigger. A third embodiment uses magnetic attraction between a magnet on a wearable article and a trigger made of magnetic metal. All three embodiments provide a magnetically-actuated trigger release. Providing a trigger release system with a magnetically-actuated trigger release provides a surprise actuation of the trigger release, thereby improving accuracy of the shooter.
US12281868B2
An increased capacity replacement firearm ammunition magazine for a polymer or polymer-over-metal single stack firearm ammunition magazine for a Glock® handgun, comprises a metallic body dimensioned to compatibly replace the single stack magazine for the Glock® handgun, the single stack magazine having a body having exterior dimensions defined by polymer or polymer-over-metal forward, aft, and side walls, the metallic body having exterior dimensions defined by metallic forward, aft, and side walls, an exterior width dimension of the metallic side walls compatibly matching an exterior width dimension of the side walls of the single stack magazine body, the metallic walls being thinner than the walls of the single stack magazine, the thinner metallic walls allowing an at least partially laterally offset arrangement of cartridges in the metallic body, the forward wall of the metallic body including at least one spacer extending along the forward wall, the spacer sized such that a forward-to-aft exterior dimension of the metallic body compatibly matches a forward-to-aft exterior dimension of the single stack magazine body, a length dimension of the metallic body compatibly matches a length dimension of the single stack magazine body, a cut-out in the metallic body adapted to receive a firearm magazine catch therein, the cut-out including an upper edge, and polymer over at least the upper edge of the cut-out.
US12281855B2
A heat exchanger having multiple segments is described. The heat exchanger includes a pair of manifolds, having tubes extending therein. Further, a first blocking element is provided in a manifold to divide the tubes into a first set of tubes and a second set of tubes having a fluid communication with each other. Further, a second blocking element is provided in the manifold, corresponding to the second set of tubes, to further divide the second set of tubes into a first segment of tubes and a second segment of tubes. Further, an inlet is provided on the manifold to introduce the heat exchange fluid to the first set of tubes. Further, a plurality of outlets provided on the manifold to receive the heat exchange fluid from the second set of tubes.
US12281853B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods relating to heat transfer devices having nested layers of helical fluid channels. In some examples, a device for transferring heat includes a set of nested tubular walls and a plurality of helical walls intersecting each of the nested tubular walls to form one or more first channel layers nested with one or more second channel layers. Each of the first and second channel layers includes a plurality of helical fluid channels. A first intake and a first outtake are in fluid communication with one another via the plurality of helical fluid channels of each first channel layer, for flow of a first fluid through the device. A second intake and a second outtake are in fluid communication with one another via the plurality of helical fluid channels of each second channel layer, for flow of a second fluid through the device.
US12281840B2
A vacuum adiabatic body includes: a first plate, a second plate, a sealing part sealing the first plate and the second plate to provide a third space, a supporting unit maintaining the third space, and a heat resistance unit for decreasing a heat transfer amount between the first plate and the second plate. The second plate may include a front part and a side part having a different extending direction from the front part, and the side part defines at least one portion of a wall for the third space.
US12281838B2
A refrigerator includes a cabinet, a door, and a partition. The cabinet defines an air inlet and an air outlet. The door is movably secured to the cabinet. The door is configured to transition between open and closed positions. The partition is movably secured to the door. The partition is configured to advance away from the door to transition to an operational position. The partition is configured to retract toward the door to transition to a stowed position. In response to closing the door, the partition transitions to the operational position and engages the cabinet to separate the air inlet from the air outlet. In response to opening the door, the partition transitions to the stowed position and provides clearance within a space that is defined between the door and the cabinet when the door is in the open position.
US12281834B2
A refrigerator appliance including a sealed cooling system with an evaporator in a frozen food storage chamber is presented. The evaporator includes a cover with movable louvers to allow chilled air to flow to the frozen food storage chamber in a first position and to block the flow in a second position, and a method of operation for such a refrigerator appliance.
US12281825B2
A system for the recovery of expanded refrigerant from a cryotreatment system for storage and disposal may generally include first fluid flow path having a first compressor and a fluid recovery reservoir, and a closed-loop second fluid flow path having a thermal exchange device that is in thermal communication with the fluid recovery reservoir, a second compressor, and a condenser. The first fluid flow path may include a primary refrigerant from a cryotreatment system and the closed-loop second fluid flow path may contain a secondary refrigerant for cooling the primary refrigerant within the fluid recovery reservoir. The refrigerant recovery conduit may be in fluid communication with both the cryotreatment system and a medical facility scavenging system. The refrigerant recovery conduit and the cryotreatment system may be located within the same cryotreatment console.
US12281823B2
A thermal management system, comprising: a primary coolant circulation system for cooling a first coolant by circulating the first coolant which is heat-exchanged with cooling water through a first water-cooled condenser; a secondary coolant circulation system for cooling a battery chiller by using a second coolant which is heat-exchanged with the first coolant of the primary coolant circulation system; and a second cooling line for cooling a battery by circulating cooling water which is heat-exchanged through the battery chiller, wherein the number of revolutions of the first condenser of the primary coolant circulation system is less than the number of revolutions of the second condenser of the secondary coolant circulation system, or the first coolant and the second coolant are heat-exchanged via the cooling water, such that the battery can be cooled efficiently during rapid charging.
US12281804B2
A heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (“HVAC”) system. The HVAC system may include a refrigeration circuit and a blower system. The refrigeration circuit may include a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, an expansion device, and an indoor heat exchanger. The blower system may include a first direct-drive blower and a second direct-drive blower. The first direct-drive blower may flow air over the indoor heat exchanger. The second direct-drive blower may flow air over the indoor heat exchanger and the second direct-drive blower may operable and positionable relative to the indoor heat exchanger independently from the first direct-drive blower.
US12281802B2
Disclosed is a method for controlling a control valve (110), wherein the control valve (110) is configured to control a flow of heat transfer fluid to a thermal energy extraction unit (108). The method comprising: reviewing (S402) a demand signal for the control valve (110); checking (S404) if the demand signal is indicative of setting the control valve (110) in a hysteresis interval for the control valve (110); and upon the demand signal is indicative of setting the control valve (110) in the hysteresis interval, alternatingly (S406) setting the control valve (110) in an open state above the hysteresis interval and setting the control valve (110) in a closed state.
US12281794B1
A combustor for a gas turbine system includes a combustion liner including a primary combustion zone and a secondary combustion zone. The combustor body is additively manufactured and made of a first material. The combustor also includes axial fuel stage (AFS) immersed injectors extending radially into the combustion liner in the secondary combustion zone. Each AFS immersed injector extends through an opening in the combustion liner and is additively manufactured with a second material different than the first material. A coupler fixes each AFS immersed injector in a respective opening in the combustion liner. The additive manufacturing results in as much as a 70% reduction in parts within a given combustor and allows use of high temperature and high oxidation tolerant, hot gas path (HGP) materials for the AFS immersed injectors.
US12281788B2
A perfume bottle includes a perfume bottle container; a base; an electromagnet arranged in the base; a body arranged on the base; a lower decorative cover; a magnet embedded at the bottom of the lower decorative cover; and an upper decorative cover. The perfume bottle container is removably arranged in the lower decorative cover. The upper decorative cover is removably arranged on the top of perfume bottle container. The magnetic pole of the magnet is opposite to the magnetic pole of the electromagnet.
US12281786B2
The present disclosure discloses a light distribution element and a lamp, the light distribution element is configured to distribute light for a light source, and the light distribution element includes at least two first light distribution modules arranged along a height direction of the light distribution element, the at least two first light distribution modules surround the light source in a circumferential direction, each of the at least two first light distribution modules includes a light incident surface and a light output surface that are away from each other, and the light incident surface is arranged opposite to the light source, each of the at least two first light distribution modules has a divergent light configuration from the light incident surface to the light output surface; and a depression region is between two adjacent first light distribution modules.
US12281766B2
A bracket (220) for a linear luminaire (100), the bracket (220) comprising: a body (280) having a top body wall (222), first and second side body walls (227-1, 227-2) that extend downward from the top body wall (222), each side body wall (227-1, 227-2) comprising a flange (228-1, 228-2) that extends outward from a bottom of the first and second side body walls (227-1, 227-2), and a tab (230) that extends outward from a rear of the first or second side body walls (227-1, 227-2), wherein the top body wall (222) and the first and second side body walls (227-1, 227-2) form a cavity (290) that extends along a length of the body (280).
US12281760B2
A LED filament (2,20) configured to provide LED filament light. The LED filament comprising an elongated carrier (7) extending in a lengthwise direction, said elongated carrier comprising a first major surface (7a). The LED filament further comprises a plurality of LEDs (8) arranged on said first major surface and configured to emit LED light, a first layer (9) free from a luminescent material encapsulating or covering said plurality of LEDs and at least partly encapsulating or covering said first major surface, said first elongated translucent layer having a width, W1, transverse to said lengthwise direction, and a second layer (10) comprising a luminescent material configured to partly convert said LED light, the second layer is arranged on an outer surface (9a) of said first layer, such that the second layer is contained within the width, W1, of the first layer.
US12281759B2
A hydrogen storage system may include a storage container storing liquid hydrogen, a supply line connected to the storage container and to a fuel cell system, the supply line supplying gaseous hydrogen to the fuel cell system from the storage container, a compressor mounted in the supply line and compressing the gaseous hydrogen, a bypass line connecting the supply line and the storage container and allowing the gaseous hydrogen to flow from the supply line to the storage container, a control valve mounted in the bypass line and selectively adjusting a bypass flow rate of the gaseous hydrogen, an orifice provided in the bypass line, and a controller configured to control the control valve, accurately adjusting a supply pressure of the storage container and a supply amount of the hydrogen to be supplied to the fuel cell system based on the operation conditions of the fuel cell system.
US12281757B2
Provided is a pressure vessel intended for storing up a fluid having high pressure, and more specifically, to a pressure vessel capable of enabling a sealing pad made of an elastic material to effectively prevent the fluid from flowing out from a bonding portion of a nozzle and a liner. The pressure vessel includes: a liner formed to be hollow so as to enable its inside to be filled with the fluid; a nozzle combined with one side of the liner, or each end portion of both sides so as to enable a coupling part having a cylindrical shape to be located in the inside of the liner; a sealing pad having a ring-like shape configured to enable the coupling part to pass through its center, and formed of an elastic material; and a sealing nut coupled to the coupling part from a lower portion of the sealing pad.
US12281755B2
A gas container includes: a tubular container body having an internal space for storing gas; a connector attached to an end portion of the container body in a shaft direction and having a communication passage for allowing the internal space to communicate with an outside of the container body; and a storage member disposed in the internal space to absorb and release gas. The storage member has one of a recess portion and a projection portion which are provided on a radial outer surface thereof and engage with each other. The container body has the other of the recess portion and the projection portion which are provided on a radial inner surface thereof.
US12281752B2
In order to facilitate horizontally hanging an object, a hanging mechanism includes: a first hanging shaft to be hung from a ceiling; a second hanging shaft supported so as to be hung from the first hanging shaft; and a connecting section connecting the first hanging shaft and the second hanging shaft. The connecting section includes: a protruding spherical surface of a first connecting member that is provided on the first hanging shaft side; and a recessed surface portion, which is a recessed spherical surface of a second connecting member that is provided on the second hanging shaft side and that is in contact with the spherical surface of the first connecting member.
US12281748B1
A rigging system including a first hexagonal support piece that includes six side members, six rod clamps each configured to hold a rod piece and connecting two neighboring side members, each rod clamp including a gap open to outward from the first hexagonal support piece, a latch to close the gap to hold the rod piece within the gap, a set screw hole for a set screw to be inserted to tighten the latch, and a rear hole for a screw or a bolt to be inserted toward the center of the first hexagonal support piece, and at least one side hole, a first set screw configured to fit within a cross-section of the set screw hole, and a first connection bolt to fit within a cross-section of the at least one side hole.
US12281723B2
A gas pressure balance valve includes a valve body, a one-way valve and a buffer assembly. The valve body includes a gas inlet end and a gas outlet end, the gas inlet end is connected with a first gas pressure area, the gas outlet end is connected with a second gas pressure area, and a pressure difference is existed between the first gas pressure area and the second gas pressure area. The one-way valve is located in the valve body, and configured to achieve the balance between the pressures of the first gas pressure area and the second gas pressure area. The buffer assembly is located between the gas inlet end and the one-way valve, and configured to adjust the pressure on the surface of the one-way valve.
US12281717B2
A method of opening a fluid control valve having a housing externally fitted onto a fluid pipe in a hermetic state and a valve body configured for contacting an inner peripheral surface of a hole of the fluid pipe provided in the housing and an inner peripheral surface of the fluid pipe to hermetically block or open a flow of fluid in the fluid pipe. The method includes a pressure adjustment step of decreasing a pressure difference between the fluid in the fluid pipe on a first side of the valve body and the fluid in the fluid pipe on a second side of the valve body in a blocking state of the valve body. The first side and the second side of the valve body are arranged so as to sandwich the valve body in an axial direction of the fluid pipe, and a valve opening step of opening the valve body.
US12281716B2
Flow control valves may be positioned downstream of water meters to increase pressure and compress entrained water vapour passing through the meters. However, turbulence within such valves can cause the valve's head to move radially, bending a shaft within the valve which may break. Accordingly, there is provided a flow control valve comprising: a housing having a flow passage; a valve seat defined within the flow passage; a valve head moveable to a closed position to engage the valve seat and seal the flow passage; a shaft secured to the valve head; a support slidingly mounting the shaft within the housing; a spring biasing the valve head to the closed position and configured to maintain the valve head in the closed position until a predetermined pressure is applied; and a guide assembly extending along at least a portion of the flow passage to constrain radial movement of the valve head.
US12281702B2
A non-metallic engine case inlet compression seal for a gas turbine engine includes a non-metallic longitudinal leg section that extends from the non-metallic arcuate interface section and a non-metallic mount flange section that extends from the longitudinal leg section.
US12281697B2
A drive unit for motor vehicle applications, in particular motor vehicle closing devices. The drive unit comprises an electric motor and at least one drive element driven by the electric motor. In addition, an actuation lever that cooperates with the drive element is provided. The drive element and/or the actuation lever are advantageously designed to be able to rotate about an axis. A rotatably mounted intermediate element is provided between the drive element and the actuation lever. According to the invention, the intermediate element is in the form of a friction-reducing rolling element.
US12281696B2
A gear system is provided for a wheel of a tractor. The gear system includes a plurality of planet gears and a plurality of rollers. The planet gears are operable to rotate to provide tractive force to the wheel. The rollers are operable to abut against an inner ring of the wheel to reduce a contact force from the wheel contacting a channel on the plurality of planet gears.
US12281685B2
A flywheel system may include one or more massive plates. A system may include two or more clamping plates including a bottom clamping plate and a top clamping plate, the one or more massive plates being located between the two or more clamping plates. A system may include two or more axles including a top axle and a bottom axle, the bottom axle being physically disconnected from the top axle. A system may include a plurality of fasteners coupling the top clamping plate with the bottom clamping plate, the plurality of fasteners applying a clamping force on the one or more massive plates using at least one of the two or more clamping plates and the two or more axles.
US12281675B2
A clutch device includes: an input disk; an output disk; and a biasing member configured to press the input disk and the output disk against each other, the input disk and the output disk contact or separate from each other in an axial direction, and at opposing surfaces thereof, respectively have tooth portions engageable with or disengageable from each other, at each tooth portion, recessed and raised portions extending in a radial direction are alternately provided in a circumferential direction, each of the recessed and raised portions is formed so that a width in the circumferential direction may outwardly expands in the radial direction, and engagement force in the axial direction is greater on an inside of the tooth portions in the radial direction than on the outside when the tooth portions of the input disk and the output disk pressed by the biasing member are fitted in each other.
US12281670B2
A ball socket assembly, bearing therefor, and method of construction thereof are provided. The ball socket assembly includes a housing with an inner bore extending between a closed first end region and an open second end region. A fiber-reinforced bearing is disposed in the inner bore. The bearing has a lower portion presenting a lower bearing surface having a first radius of curvature and an upper portion presenting an upper bearing surface having a second radius of curvature that is greater than the first radius of curvature. The lower bearing surface and the upper bearing surface surround a ball cavity in which a spherical ball portion of a ball stud is disposed. The housing second end region is plastically deformed radially inwardly to impart a bias on the bearing upper portion that causes the second radius of curvature to be biased substantially equal to the first radius of curvature.
US12281660B2
An ejector device comprises a housing (110) having a motive fluid inlet (111) to receive motive fluid, a suction fluid inlet (112) to receive suction fluid and a fluid outlet (113) to output the motive fluid and the suction fluid. The ejector device comprises a nozzle and diffuser assembly (150) configured to fit within the housing (110). The nozzle and diffuser assembly (150) comprises a nozzle (160), a diffuser (170) and a connecting structure (180) connecting the nozzle (160) to the diffuser 170. The connecting structure (180) is configured to permit fluid flow between the nozzle (160) and the diffuser (170). The connecting structure (180) has apertures (182) configured to allow fluid to be drawn into the fluid flow between the nozzle 160 and the diffuser (170).
US12281658B2
A blower includes a motor, a plurality of fans coaxially arranged in multiple stages, a housing having an inlet opening and a discharge opening, and a battery mounting part to which a battery is removably mountable. A rotational speed of the motor is within a range of 50,000 rpm to 120,000 rpm. A diameter of each of the fans is within a range of 30 mm to 70 mm. An area of the discharge opening is within a range of not less than an area of a circle having a diameter of 2.5 mm and not more than an area of a circle having a diameter of 10 mm. A blowing force of air discharged through the discharge opening is within a range of 1 N to 3 N.
US12281657B2
Methods, apparatus, systems, and articles of manufacture are disclosed to reduce failure to bearings in a pump system. Disclosed herein is a pump system comprising a shaft connected to an impeller of the pump system, and a bearing to provide a dampening to the shaft, the bearing including a journal lining, the journal lining supported in the pump system, a spring-loaded foil to separate the shaft from the journal lining, an inner lining between the shaft and the spring-loaded foil, and a deformation limiter located between the spring-loaded foil and the journal lining.
US12281656B1
The present disclosure provides a neck fan. The neck fan includes a hanging shell and a first fan assembly. The hanging shell includes an inner end portion that is in contact with the neck. A first air guide chamber having a first central axis is arranged on the hanging shell in a protruding manner. The first air guide chamber includes a first air inlet arranged at a lower end portion of the hanging shell and a first air outlet opposite to the first air inlet. The first air outlet is oriented towards the inner end portion. Both the first air inlet and the first air outlet are located on the first central axis. The first fan assembly is located in the first air guide chamber. And the first fan assembly is configured to drive an air flow to flow from the first air inlet to the first air outlet.
US12281652B2
This pump comprises: a housing; a stator which is disposed in the housing and comprises a coil; and pump gears disposed so as to correspond to the stator, wherein the pump gears comprise an outer gear and an inner gear, which is disposed inside the outer gear, and the outer gear is formed of magnetic material.
US12281645B2
A power end assembly includes a crankshaft section, a crosshead section, and a connector section coupled together by one, two, or more sets of stay rods. The power end may include one or more support plates that are coupled to the crankshaft section and/or crosshead section. The crosshead section includes a plurality of individual crosshead frames. The connector section may include a plurality of individual connector plates or may be a unitary connector plate. The power end is configured to be coupled to a fluid end assembly by coupling the fluid end assembly to the connector plates.
US12281640B2
Disclosed is a wind turbine blade and a method of for attaching one or more components to a sandwich structure element of a wind turbine blade. The Wind turbine blade comprising a bushing inserted through a hole provided through a sandwich structure element, and a first component attached to a first bushing part and an elastically compressible element being arranged between a first component surface of the first component and a first side of the sandwich structure element.
US12281636B2
A method (100) of servicing or installing a component of a wind turbine (10) using a crane (50), the wind turbine (10) comprising a nacelle (16) and a rotor hub (20) coupled to the nacelle (16) and rotatable about a rotor axis, the method (100) comprising rotating the rotor hub (20) about the rotor axis to a first rotational position; lifting the crane (50) to the rotor hub (20) while the rotor hub (20) is positioned at the first rotational position; mounting the crane (50) to a mounting portion (21) of the rotor hub (20) while the rotor hub (20) is positioned at the first rotational position; and rotating the rotor hub (20) together with the crane (50) from the first rotational position to a second rotational position.
US12281634B2
The invention relates to a device (100), a system (10) and a method for modifying the cross section of a tower section (1) of a wind turbine, wherein the tower section comprises a flange (4) located at an end (3) of the tower section having a plurality of through holes (5) spaced around its circumference for securing said tower section to another wind turbine section. The method comprises securing tensioning mechanism (14) to each of a pair of said plurality of through holes in the flange of the tower section, said pair of holes being generally opposed; and applying a tensile force between said pair of holes in the flange of the tower section.
US12281631B2
A wave energy converter includes a float that includes an air chamber that includes a generator that is arranged between the float and a shaft, and that is configured to generate electrical power when the float rotates relative to the shaft, and an elongate spacer configured to connect the float to an anchoring at, on or to a floor of a water body. The float is configured to rotate as the shaft moves along the elongate spacer due to waves and/or tidal movement of the water body. The air chamber includes the shaft that is rotatably suspended inside the float and having a holder configured to substantially arrest the shaft against rotation as the float rotates around the shaft. The shaft is completely arranged inside the float, and the air chamber shields the shaft and the generator off from the water body.
US12281612B2
Thermal battery systems for management (e.g., load management) of electrical power sources, and related methods, are generally described. Thermal battery systems in certain embodiments have an electric heater, a thermal storage system, a heat exchange system and an electricity generator. The electric heater is configured to be connected in electrical communication with an electric power source, such as an electric power grid and to heat the thermal storage system. The electric heater may be a separate unit from the thermal storage system and heat the thermal storage system indirectly by heating a first fluid that is circulated through the thermal storage system during charging, or the electric heater may be integrated directly into the thermal storage system to heat it directly. The thermal storage system is configured to store thermal energy from the electric heater during a charging mode of the thermal storage system, and to heat the first fluid, which is then supplied to a heat exchange system during a discharging mode of the thermal storage system. The heat exchange system comprises at least one heat exchanger, and in some cases, at least a first and a second heat exchanger connected in series. The heat exchange system is positioned downstream from the thermal storage system and is configured to transfer heat from the heated first fluid to a second compressed fluid. The electricity generator may comprise at least one gas turbine and compressor. The compressor is configured to supply the second compressed fluid to the heat exchange system. The turbine is positioned with an inlet in fluid communication with and downstream from the heat exchange system so that the heated compressed second fluid is discharged from an outlet of the heat exchange system into the inlet of the turbine so that the turbine is able to generate electrical power therefrom. The power generated can be returned to the electrical power source, e.g., an electrical power grid.
US12281611B2
A propulsion system for an aircraft includes a hydrogen fuel system, a water recovery system and a water pressure and quantity monitoring system. The water recovery system uses a condenser to extract water from an exhaust gas flow. The water pressure and quantity monitoring system measures water pressures and quantities at various locations in the water recovery system to assess the health and efficiency of the water recovery/supply system and the propulsion system.
US12281606B1
An engine system includes an engine including intake and exhaust camshafts, a transmission, a turbocharger including a compressor and a turbine, a surge valve to selectively bypass the compressor, a main exhaust aftertreatment system with a main catalytic converter, and a light-off catalyst bypass system with a bypass valve configured to selectively provide exhaust gas to a bypass passage and a bypass catalytic converter. An emissions control system includes a controller configured to monitor a temperature of the main catalytic converter to determine if the temperature is below a light-off temperature, move the bypass valve to an open position to provide exhaust gas flow through the bypass passage and bypass catalytic converter when the main catalytic converter is below the predetermined light-off temperature, and move the surge valve to an open position to enable intake air to bypass the compressor to minimize pressure loss during a cold catalyst mode.
US12281594B2
A turbine blade includes a blade body, cooling passages extending in the blade height direction inside the blade body and connected to each other via folded portions, and a bypass portion that is provided in a partition wall portion partitioning a pair of adjacent cooling passages and that allows the pair of cooling passages to communicate with each other. The pair of cooling passages includes an upstream passage and a downstream passage. The turbine blade is provided with: a plurality of cooling holes formed in the blade body so as to be arranged along the blade height direction, that communicate with the downstream passage, and open in the surface of the blade body; a plurality of turbulators provided on the inner wall surface of the downstream passage and arranged along the blade height direction; or a thermal barrier coating that covers the surface of the blade body.
US12281593B1
A fluid flow distributor includes a manifold body having a first chamber configured to receive the supply of coating gas. A pair of inlet nozzles protrude from an upper surface of the manifold body for insertion into a turbine blade for delivering the coating gas to the internal cavities of the turbine blade. The inlet nozzles may be tapered to facilitate insertion of the inlet nozzles into a root portion of the turbine blade. The fluid flow distributor may have a geometry that promotes laminar flow of the coating gas.
US12281585B2
A drain removal monitoring equipment for monitoring, in a steam turbine, drain removal performed by drawing a fluid outside at least one hollow stator vane including an internal space into the internal space via a slit formed in a surface of the stator vane includes: a gas-liquid separation device for separating the fluid drawn into the internal space into a liquid phase and a gas phase; a liquid-phase flow measurement device for measuring a flow rate of the liquid phase separated by the gas-liquid separation device; a gas-phase flow measurement device for measuring a flow rate of the gas phase separated by the gas-liquid separation device; a liquid-phase return line through which the liquid-phase flow measurement device and the steam turbine communicate with each other, and a gas-phase return line through which the gas-phase flow measurement device and the steam turbine communicate with each other.
US12281580B2
A device has a rotor module comprising a motor generator, rotor blades, and a rotary-wing kinematic system for the rotor blades connected to the motor generator. The rotor blades are each divided into a plurality of longitudinal sections, each for receiving at least one actuator integrated in a longitudinal member or transverse member of the rotor blade, and have a variable, asymmetrical airfoil which, in one revolution of the rotor blade on a diameter of the circular path, the diameter being freely orientable within an adjustment range and having turning points, can be adjusted in at least one longitudinal section of the rotor blade with a length in such a way that the suction surface and the pressure surface of the asymmetrical airfoil change at the turning points from the outside to the inside of the circular path, or vice versa.
US12281576B2
A distributor for a turbine of a turbomachine. The distributor includes a radially inner platform, a blade and a root which is coated with a track made of an abradable material. According to the invention, the distributor includes a leakage gas reintroduction duct. The duct includes an inlet through the track made of an abradable material, an outlet opening through a downstream surface of the root, and a duct intermediate portion which extends from the inlet up to the outlet. The duct intermediate portion is orientated with a tangential component.
US12281573B2
A pulsed power drilling tool configured for passing a pulsed electrical current through a mineral substrate to break the mineral substrate, the drilling tool including: a pulsed power generator for generating high voltage current pulses, a drill head including at least one pair of a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode including a first solid electrode portion and the second electrode including a second solid electrode portion, the first and second solid electrode portions being galvanically connectable to the pulsed power generator, and at least one ionization device configured for generating at least one ionized fluid volume extending at least from the first solid electrode portion to a surface of the mineral substrate, to allow a high voltage current pulse to pass between the first solid electrode portion and the second solid electrode portion via the at least one ionized fluid volume and the mineral substrate.
US12281558B2
Methods of stimulating a hydrocarbon well are disclosed herein. The hydrocarbon well includes a wellbore that extends within a subterranean formation and a tubular that extends within the wellbore and defines a tubular conduit. The methods include retaining a sealing structure within the tubular conduit and, during the retaining, stimulating a zone of the subterranean formation. Subsequent to the stimulating, the methods include fluidly isolating the zone of the subterranean formation from the uphole region by at least partially sealing the plurality of perforations. Subsequent to the fluidly isolating, the methods include moving the sealing structure in a downhole direction within the tubular conduit. The methods also include repeating the retaining, the stimulating, the fluidly isolating, and the moving a plurality of times to stimulate a plurality of corresponding zones of the subterranean formation.
US12281552B2
Strain information may define strain of a material to stress. The strain of the material may be decomposed into classical strain, hysteretic strain, and residual strain. The classical strain, the hysteretic strain, and the residual strain may be used to facilitate modeling of the material. For example, the classical strain, the hysteretic strain, and the residual strain of a rock may be used to facilitate modeling of a subsurface region that includes the rock such as a reservoir simulation to predict hydrocarbon recovery.
US12281545B2
The method and apparatus for producing shock waves in a well wherein a device connected to the bottom of the tubing string in the borehole of the well filled by liquid and containing the upper and lower plungers movably arranged within corresponding cylinders for compressing a liquid inside the compression chamber and discharging the liquid into the borehole on upstroke thereby generating a shock wave. In addition, providing a required force N of said linear permanent magnet motor for the mover determined by the following expression: N ≥ [ π 4 ( D 1 2 - D 2 2 ) A S W + g ( M 1 + M 2 ) ( 1 + k f ) ] , where D1 is the outside diameter of the lower plunger, D2 is the outside diameter of the upper plunger, Asw is the required amplitude of the generated shock wave, M1 is a mass of the lower and upper plungers, M2 is the mass of sucker rods, kf is a friction coefficient between plungers and corresponding cylinders, g is a gravity of acceleration.
US12281544B2
A magnetic coupling mechanism in a downhole flow control tool comprising a first chamber within a flow path of wellbore fluids with a first component comprising a Halbach array of magnets. A second chamber isolated from the wellbore environment comprises a second component with a Halbach array of magnets. The first chamber and the second chamber are coupled with a nonmagnetic separation. The second component is translated with the first component by a strong magnetic flux produced by the array of magnets.
US12281533B2
Elongate capsules for housing waste are configured for disposal (placement) into wellbore(s) that are located in particular deep underground geologic formation(s). These capsules have opposing structures for physically linking multiple capsules together in an end-to-end fashion. These opposing end structures may include a stinger with pins at a top end of the capsule; and a J-slots structure at the bottom end of the capsule. The stinger with pins of a first capsule may be (removably) attached to the J-slots of a second capsule. Further, a retrieval-tool also has the J-slots structure at one end. The J-slots structure of the retrieval-tool may be configured to (removably) attach to a stinger with pins of a given capsule (which may be linked to other capsule(s)); and then the retrieval-tool may be used to retrieve the given capsule(s) from a given wellbore. Capsule retrieval systems and/or method may utilize such capsule(s) and the retrieval-tool.
US12281529B2
A gravel pack system includes a liner assembly and a deployment assembly. The liner assembly includes a sand control screen. The deployment assembly facilitates rotation of the liner assembly and circulation through the liner assembly while running the liner assembly into a wellbore using a work string. The deployment assembly includes a crossover tool that is operated to facilitate gravel packing without manipulation of the work string. The deployment assembly also includes a setting tool for setting a packer and/or a sand barrier at the top of the liner assembly.
US12281522B2
A drill bit having a longitudinal axis extending through a center of the drill bit is disclosed. A plane including the longitudinal axis of the drill bit bisects the drill bit and divides the drill bit into first and second sides. The drill bit has a shank defining an interior space and a crown coupled to the shank. The crown has a circumferential outer surface, a cutting face, and at least one bore that extends through the crown from the interior space of the shank to the cutting face. Each bore has an outlet defined by the cutting face. The cutting face defines a face channel that extends to the circumferential outer surface of the crown. The face channel has an outlet where the face channel meets the circumferential outer surface of the crown. The longitudinal axis intersects the face channel. The majority of the perimeter of the outlet of each bore is positioned on the first side of the drill bit. The outlet of the face channel is on the second side of the drill bit.
US12281521B2
A limit stop assembly for setting a travel limit position of a covering of an architectural-structure covering is disclosed. The limit stop assembly including a first state of operation and a second state of operation. The limit stop assembly being transitioned from the first state of operation to the second state of operation by moving the covering from a first position towards a second position. Transitioning the limit stop assembly from the first state of operation to the second state of operation automatically sets the travel limit of the covering for the second position. In one example of an embodiment, the limit stop assembly includes a screw shaft, a limit nut threadably received on the screw shaft, a hub, and a collar selectively movable between first and second collar positions.
US12281517B2
A bead for releasably securing a glazing unit to a frame member, comprising a body having a first end and a second end, and a resiliently deformable member secured to the body and having a first finger extending from the body to a first end, and a second finger extending from the first finger to a second end. The first end of the body and the first end of the first finger are configured to engage with respective first and second ends of a frame member so as to secure the bead to the frame member. The second end of the body is configured to secure a glazing unit against an opposed seal of the frame member. The body comprises a first material having a first stiffness and the deformable member comprises a second material having a second stiffness less than the first stiffness.
US12281515B2
A system for a vehicle having an accessory positioned along the vehicle. The system may also include a sensor located along the vehicle in wireless communication with the accessory, wherein the sensor triggers activation of the accessory based on input from an external source.
US12281514B2
A door module for use with a door system, and applications thereof, are disclosed. The door module comprises a door frame and a door articulated to the door frame, a touchless door module comprising a door motor assembly, a door locking assembly, a control assembly and a power source. The door motor assembly can be configured for displacing the door between an open position and a closed position, responsive to a door opening signal or a door closing signal, respectively, emitted from the control assembly. The locking assembly can be configured for displacing a locking bolt between a locked position at which it is engageable with a locking strike, responsive to a locking signal emitted from the control assembly, and an unlocked position, responsive to an unlocking signal emitted from the control assembly. The control assembly comprises in some embodiments at least one touchless inside sensor, wherein an entrance signal includes a signal received form the at least one inside touchless sensor, resulting in generating a door closing signal and an occupied signal, and an exit signal received by the at least one inside sensor resulting in generating a door opening signal. The control assembly may further comprise a signaling system configured for emitting noticeable door mode indicia responsive to door parameters.
US12281512B2
A window regulator, including: a first guide rail; a first cursor slidably mounted to the first guide rail; a second guide rail spaced from the first guide rail; a second cursor slidably mounted to the second guide rail; a housing that is not mounted to a lower end of the first guide rail or the second guide rail; a motor mounted to the housing and operably coupled to the first cursor and the second cursor such that operation of the motor will cause the first cursor to slide along the first guide rail and second cursor to slide along the second guide rail; a cable drum rotationally mounted to the housing, the cable drum being operably coupled to the motor and a first cable secured to the cable drum at one end and the first cursor at another end; a second cable secured to the cable drum at one end and the second cursor at another end; a third cable secured to the first cursor at one end and the second cursor at another end; a first cable sheath surrounding the first cable that extends from a first feature of the first guide rail to the housing; a cable tensioner associated with the first cable sheath; a second cable sheath surrounding the second cable that extends from the housing to a second feature of the second guide rail; and a third cable sheath surrounding the third cable that extends from the a second feature of the first guide rail to a first feature of the second guide rail, wherein the window regulator is configured for raising and lowering a window of a frameless door assembly of a vehicle.
US12281495B2
A clutch for a door lock may comprise an output shaft configured to operate the door lock, and a thumb turn shaft coupled to the output shaft comprising an inclined projection. The clutch may also comprise an input gear configured to be coupled to an actuator output, and a coupler coupled to the input gear such that the coupler and input gear rotate together. The coupler may be configured to translate between an engaged position and a disengaged position, where the inclined projection of the thumb turn shaft is configured to move the coupler from the disengaged position to the engaged position when the thumb turn shaft rotates relative to the coupler. In the disengaged position the coupler may be decoupled from the output shaft.
US12281491B2
A suction pool cleaner for cleaning of a pool surface, the pool cleaner comprising a housing having a debris inlet for suction-drawn flow of water and debris, a first leg assembly and a second leg assembly, each leg assembly being pivotable with respect to the housing, each leg assembly having a rotatable loop track for moving the pool cleaner over the pool surface, the tracks being selectively rotatable in a first direction and an opposite second direction, wherein when the tracks are rotated in opposite directions to one another, the leg assemblies pivot with respect to the housing in opposite directions, thereby lifting the debris inlet away from the pool surface such that suction force between the debris inlet and the pool surface is reduced along with the footprint provided by each track such that less power is required to turn the pool cleaner.
US12281485B2
An element receptacle for providing a receptacle for a scaffolding element on a scaffolding element already positioned, the element receptacle including a receptacle which has a receptacle interface for receiving a scaffolding element which also has at least one joint region disposed adjacent to receiving interface, and which also has a clamping region disposed adjacent to the joint region on the side of the receptacle opposite the receptacle interface. The element receptacle also includes a retainer which has an attaching element for attaching to a scaffolding element already positioned, and which also has at least one mating joint region.
US12281480B2
A covering element includes a carrier plate including at least mineral particles pressed together to a plate by a polymeric adhesion agent, complementary recesses and protrusions formed, respectively, on opposing lateral edges of the carrier plate, so in an assembled condition of two or more covering elements, the complementary recesses and protrusions can engage with complementary protrusions and recesses, respectively, of another of the two or more covering elements, a decor layer including a polymer and on a front side of the carrier plate, the decor layer including at least at least one, color pigment-containing, printing layer and a polymer-containing transparent top layer containing polyurethane or acrylic.
US12281477B2
An improved retractable attic stair apparatus assembly includes a stair component retractable staircase assembly including two shock mount subassemblies, two gas spring subassemblies, and two short railing pipe assemblies. The two short railing pipe assemblies are used as a left and right handrail of the retractable staircase assembly while also supporting the two shock mount subassemblies. The two gas spring subassemblies are at least partially supported by the two shock mount subassemblies. The attic stair apparatus is configured for an installation site in an attic or a garage and includes a first retracted configuration. A deployed configuration allows the apparatus to extend downwardly from the installation site for use of the attic stair apparatus by a user to ascend the attic stair apparatus to access an attic, a garage crawl space, or a garage roof.
US12281476B2
The invention relates to a shading device comprising a cloth that can be spread out in a cloth plane and is connected to a lead bar that is slidably guided in guides. The guides run horizontally or at a slight inclination to a horizontal. A blocking device has a displaceable stop part which can be displaced between a stop position, in which it can be brought into contact with the lead bar, and a release position. The blocking device is arranged below the cloth plane and below the lead bar and has a displaceably mounted switching part which can be displaced by means of the lead bar, the switching movement of which switching part can be conveyed to the stop part by means of a transmission device in order to adjust said stop part between the stop position and the release position.
US12281469B2
A cross-laminated timber (CLT) and cold formed steel (CFS) connector and system is provided. The CLT and CFS connector comprises a track, at least one fastener, and at least one spring. The track is configured to connect to at least one CFS stud. The at least one fastener includes a head and shaft. The at least one fastener is configured to connect the track to a CLT panel. The at least one spring is configured to receive the shaft of the fastener and compress between the head of the fastener and the track. Methods of installing the CLT and CFS connector and system are also provided.
US12281451B2
A top-down construction type assembly construction method for paved road surface, including the following steps: step I, manufacturing prefabricating slabs: using a top-down method to manufacture the prefabricating slabs, and providing bolt sleeves, inside the prefabricating slabs, which are evenly arranged in the prefabricating slabs; step II, mounting the prefabricating slabs: on a lower bearing plate, placing the prefabricating slabs in one step, performing a fine tuning on a position and an altitude of the prefabricating slabs, performing a grouting construction, finally forming the paved road surface; the prefabricating slabs are manufactured by laying bricks and pouring concrete, the prefabricating slabs are rolled over and mounted, thus eliminating on-site concrete bonding between bricks and the lower bearing plate, improving overall stability of the bricks and the prefabricating slabs after being mounted, assembled mounting for a paved road surface is implemented, and the construction period is shortened.
US12281447B2
A method and a device for laying a rail for rail transit are provided. In the present method for laying a rail for rail transit, the rail is a steel rail, which is fabricated and laid continuously on site; the on-site fabrication of the steel rail adopts at least on-site rolling; the rolling is continuous rolling; there is also a casting process before the steel rail is rolled; and the casting process is a continuous casting process. Through the continuous casting and rolling processes, the rolled steel rail is in a continuous state. The continuous steel rail is laid directly after being fabricated by the continuous casting and rolling processes. By improving the existing equipment, the present disclosure transfers the fabrication process of the steel rail to the rail laying site and directly lays the steel rail into a continuous seamless rail.
US12281441B2
Methods and systems of the present invention use cellulose-containing materials, which may include post-consumer waste garments, scrap fabric and/or various biomass materials as a raw feed material to produce isolated cellulose molecules that can be used in the textile and apparel industries, and in other industries. A multi-stage process is provided, in which cellulose-containing feed material is subjected to one or more pretreatment stages, followed by a dissolution treatment and isolation of cellulose molecules. Isolated cellulose molecules may be used in a variety of downstream applications. Methods and systems for carbonizing precursor fibers to produce carbonized fibers having desired properties and three-dimensional configurations are provided.
US12281435B2
A process for producing a fluorinated polymer coating on a fabric substrate, including providing a first plasma source containing at least one pair of hollow-cathode plasma generating electrodes, injecting a first plasma generating gas in the at least one pair of hollow-cathode plasma generating electrodes, applying a first electrical power to the first plasma source, injecting a fluorinated monomer with an inert carrier gas between the at least one pair of hollow-cathode plasma generating electrodes, and depositing the fluorinated polymer coating on a surface of the fabric substrate by exposing the fabric substrate to the plasma of the first plasma source. The fluorinated polymer coating is water repellent.
US12281430B2
A laundry treatment apparatus is configured to directly heat a drum containing laundry therein. The laundry treatment apparatus includes: a cabinet forming an external appearance of the laundry treatment apparatus; a tub provided in the cabinet; a drum configured to rotate within the tub and to contain laundry therein, the drum being formed of a metallic material; an induction module provided at an outer surface of the tub and configured to heat the drum within the tub via induction by generating a magnetic field; and wherein the outer surface of the tub comprises at least one mounting portion that is configured to mount the induction module, with at least part of the at least one mounting portion being arranged radially closer to a rotational axis of the drum than a remaining portion of the outer surface of the tub.
US12281428B2
Disclosed is a method of controlling a washing machine. The method includes receiving setting information for washing mode, sensing an amount of laundry put into the washing machine, transmitting the setting information for washing mode and information on the amount of laundry to a dryer, and transmitting preheating request information to the dryer. A laundry treatment apparatus includes devices that may operate in conjunction with one another, thereby increasing operation efficiency and usability.
US12281426B2
A washing machine and a method for controlling the washing machine are provided. The washing machine includes a washing tub configured to accommodate a laundry, a camera configured to be disposed in a direction towards an inside of the washing tub, and a processor configured to confirm whether water collection of the laundry exists by using an image captured by the camera during rotation of the washing tub.
US12281424B2
The needle-threading device includes a needle-threading shaft that is parallel to a vertically-moving needle bar and that is vertically movable and rotatable, a control lever that lowers and rotates the needle-threading shaft, a needle-threading end section provided at a lower end of the needle-threading shaft and having a needle-threading hook, and a needle-threading stopper provided at the needle bar and defining a lowered stoppage position of the needle-threading shaft. The needle-threading end section lowered by operating the control lever rotates at the lowered stoppage position and causes the needle-threading hook to be inserted through a needle hole of one needle of a plurality of needles provided at the needle bar. The needle-threading end section includes a sliding body that vertically moves relative to the needle-threading shaft, a positioning body slidable relative to the sliding body, and an interlocking mechanism that vertically moves the sliding body.
US12281416B2
A spinning station of a spinning machine for producing a thread from a sliver. A thread end is taken up by a take-up device and transferred to a preparation device downstream from a vortex chamber of the spinning device, the thread end is subsequently treated in the preparation device and then transferred to the vortex chamber, a drafting system for supplying a sliver to the vortex chamber is powered up, wherein an exit roller pair of the drafting system is accelerated to a predetermined draw-off speed, and the sliver is spun onto the thread end in the vortex chamber and a draw-off device for drawing off the thread spun in the vortex chamber is powered up and accelerated up to the draw-off speed. The speed of the exit roller pair and/or of the draw-off device increases non-linearly and/or approaches the predetermined draw-off speed non-linearly around the end of powering up.
US12281400B1
A decarboxylation coupling electrocatalysis method for catalyzing an aromatic trimethyl ammonium salt and α-nickel ketonate is provided. The method includes the following steps: step 1, adding aryl-ammonium trifluoromethyl sulfonate, α-keto acid and sodium acetate in a molar ratio of 1:2:2 into a reaction bottle in a nitrogen atmosphere, adding an electrolyte n-Bu4NBF4, and then adding a mixed solution of acetonitrile and N,N-dimethylformamide, where a volume ratio of the acetonitrile to the N,N-dimethylformamide is 1:4; and step 2, stirring a mixture in step 1 so as to dissolve the mixture, inserting two electrodes, using a graphite electrode as a positive electrode and a nickel electrode as a negative electrode, adding water for stirring after a reaction, and conducting extraction, drying and purification to obtain an aromatic ketone compound.
US12281389B2
A substrate processing method includes supplying processing gas from a plurality of gas holes formed along a longitudinal direction of an injector, which extends in a vertical direction along an inner wall surface of a processing container and is rotatable around a rotational axis extending in the vertical direction, to perform a predetermined process on a substrate accommodated in the processing container. The predetermined process includes a plurality of operations, and a supply direction of the processing gas is changed by rotating the injector in accordance with the operations.
US12281388B2
In one aspect, a highly scalable diffusion-couple apparatus includes a transfer chamber configured to load a wafer into a process chamber. The process chamber is configured to receive the wafer substrate from the transfer chamber. The process chamber comprises a chamber for growth of a diffusion material on the wafer. A heatable bottom disk includes a first heating mechanism. The heatable bottom disk is fixed and heatable to a specified temperature. The wafer is placed on the heatable bottom disk. A heatable top disk comprising a second heating mechanism. The heatable top disk is configured to move up and down along an x axis and an x prime axis to apply a mechanical pressure to the wafer on the heatable bottom disk. While the heatable top disk applies the mechanical pressure, a chamber pressure is maintained at a specified low value. The first heating mechanism and the second heating mechanism can be independently tuned to any value in the working range.
US12281381B2
Methods and apparatus for processing a substrate are provided herein. For example, a method for processing a substrate comprises supplying pulsed DC power to a target disposed in a processing volume of a processing chamber for depositing sputter material onto a substrate, during a pulse off time, determining if a reverse current is equal to or greater than at least one of a first threshold or a second threshold different from the first threshold, and if the reverse current is equal to or greater than the at least one of the first threshold or second threshold, generate a pulsed DC power shutdown response, and if the reverse current is not equal to or greater than the at least one of the first threshold or second threshold, continue supplying pulsed DC power to the target.
US12281376B2
A slit copper material comprises 99.96% by mass or greater of Cu. In this slit copper material, a ratio W/t of a plate width W to a plate thickness t is 10 or greater, an electrical conductivity is 97.0% IACS or greater, a ratio B/A of an average crystal grain size B in a plate surface layer portion to an average crystal grain size A in a plate center portion is in a range of 0.80 or greater and 1.20 or less, and the average crystal grain size A in the plate center portion is 25 μm or less.
US12281372B2
A method of the invention for treatment of particulate material for metal recovery includes heating a furnace to a first temperature, feeding a particulate material into the furnace, and before or after heating of the raw material, feeding a reducing gas flow through the furnace. The particulate material is heated in the furnace for volatilizing one or more metals contained in the ash into the gas flow, and the volatilized particles are recovered in one or more collection units. A system for treatment of particulate material for metal recovery includes a heated furnace for receiving flows of reduction gas and particulate material, a collection unit for volatilized particles, and a collection unit for non-volatilized material.
US12281371B2
The present invention relates to a radiant tube apparatus disposed in a heat treatment facility to perform a heat treatment of a strip and a method for manufacturing the same. The radiant tube apparatus includes a tube having an internal pipe, wherein the tube has a first continuous pattern and a second continuous pattern extending side by side and spaced apart from each other at a predetermined distance on a surface, and, in each of the first continuous pattern and the second continuous pattern, a plurality of unit patterns having a predetermined height from the surface are connected to each other in a longitudinal direction.
US12281368B2
The present invention relates to a wire rod of which softening heat treatment can be omitted, and a manufacturing method therefor. One embodiment of the present invention provides a wire rod of which softening heat treatment can be omitted, and a manufacturing method therefor, the wire rod comprising, by wt %, 0.2-0.45% of C, 0.02-0.4% of Si, 0.3-1.5% of Mn, 0.3-1.5% of Cr, 0.02-0.05% of Al, 0.01-0.5% of Mo, 0.01% or less of N, and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities, and having a microstructure consisting of, by area %, 40% or more of proeutectoid ferrite based on an equilibrium phase, 40% or more of regenerated pearlite and bainite, and 20% or less of martensite, and wherein the colony average size of the pearlite in the region amounting to ⅖ to ⅗ of the diameter is 5 μm or less.
US12281366B2
A press hardening method includes the following steps: A. the provision of a steel sheet for heat treatment, precoated with a zinc- or aluminum-based pre-coating for anti-corrosion purpose, B. the deposition of a hydrogen barrier pre-coating over a thickness from 10 to 550 nm, C. the batch annealing of the precoated steel sheet in an inert atmosphere to obtain a pre-alloyed steel sheet, D. the cutting of the pre-alloyed steel sheet to obtain blank, E. the thermal treatment of the blank to obtain a fully austenitic microstructure in the steel, F. the transfer of the blank into a press tool, G. the hot-forming of the blank to obtain a part, H. the cooling of the part obtained at step G).
US12281350B2
Processes for transesterifying wax esters. Implementations may include: providing a feedstock including wax esters, contacting the feedstock with a lipase, and catalytically transesterifying the wax esters in the feedstock with the lipase to form a transesterified product. An oxidative stability index (OSI) of the transesterified product may be greater than an OSI of the feedstock.
US12281349B2
The primary object of the present invention is to provide a polymer synthase gene which is derived from mangrove soil metagenome, and the method for producing the useful copolymer by using this polymer synthase. Another object of the present invention is to provide an enoyl-CoA hydratase gene which is derived from Streptomyces sp. CFMR 7, and the method for producing the useful copolymer, P(3HB-co-3HHx) with increasing the composition of 3HHx by the expression of this enoyl-CoA hydratase. In order to achieve these objects, an isolated polynucleotide encoding for a polypeptide with polymer synthase activity comprising an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 3, or an amino acid sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1 or 3 wherein one or more amino acids is replaced, deleted or added are provided.
US12281345B2
[Problem] It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for collecting seawater that contains plankton and producing DHMBA, which is an antioxidant, from the plankton contained in the seawater. [Solution] The method of the present invention includes: filtering collected seawater containing the plankton using a filter; taking out a cell content from the plankton remaining on the filter; subsequently heating/pressurizing the cell content taken out; and producing 3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzyl alcohol from the heated/pressurized product. The plankton is a diatom.
US12281344B2
Integrated process for providing multiple raw materials to a downstream operation to generate an article of manufacture. Pyrolysis, torrefaction, reforming, partial oxidation, and/or gasification is integrated with gas fermentation. Integrated process converts carbon sources that would otherwise be vented to the atmosphere or discarded as waste to a fermentation product and one or more byproducts, which in turn are provided to a downstream operation to generate an article of manufacture. In certain aspects, the fermentation product may be ethanol, isoprene, butane diol, ethylene. In certain aspects, the byproduct may be metal, metal oxide, char, silica, and or steel. The downstream operation to generate an article of manufacture may be an operation to generate plastic products, rubber products, textiles, clothes, and the like.
US12281343B2
The present invention relates to a method for the stereo selective production of a trans-diol or a cis-diol or a hydroxyketone comprising the step(s) (i) conversion of a trans-diol or a cis-diol to a hydroxyketone and/or (ii) conversion of a hydroxyketoneto a cis-diol or a trans-diol, catalyzed by an enzyme, which is encoded by a nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: or wherein the enzyme comprises an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2. The present invention also relates to the use of an enzyme encoded by a nucleic acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 1 or wherein the enzyme comprises an amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2 for the conversion of a trans-diol to a cis-diol or for the conversion of a trans-diol or a cis-diol to a hydroxy ketone and/or the conversion of a hydroxyketone to a trans-diol or a cis-diol.
US12281342B2
The present disclosure relates to liquid (e.g., water-soluble) compositions comprising antimethanogenic compounds, and methods of administering the same to reduce enteric methane emissions from ruminant animals, and/or improve feed-efficiency. Certain disclosed compositions exhibit improved rapid effect over prior art compositions. The disclosure further relates to methods of concentrating antimethanogenic compounds, extracting antimethanogenic compounds, and methods of increasing the bioavailability of antimethanogenic compounds.
US12281341B2
A DNA expression construct comprising a polynucleotide encoding an unnatural UstD enzyme, the unnatural enzyme itself, and a method of making gamma-hydroxy amino acids by contacting an aldehyde-containing substrate, an amino acid, and the unnatural, purified UstD enzyme under conditions and for a time sufficient to react at least a portion of the aldehyde-containing substrate with at least a portion of the amino acid, to yield a gamma-hydroxy amino acid product.
US12281328B2
A method of generating photoreceptor cells is disclosed. Cell populations comprising photoreceptor cells and uses thereof are also disclosed.
US12281327B2
Provided herein are methods and systems for targeted gene disruption (knock-out, missense mutation) and targeted gene knock-in in mammalian cells using base editors and guide RNAs (gRNAs) designed to target splice acceptor-splice donor sites. Also provided herein are universally acceptable genetically engineered cells comprising targeted disruptions in immunotherapy-related genes and comprising a CAR/TCR for therapeutic applications.
US12281324B2
Recombinant adenovirus genomes that include an exogenous open reading frame (ORF) and a self-cleaving peptide coding sequence are described. Optimal placement of the exogenous genes for minimal impact on viral kinetics is further disclosed. Therapeutic applications of the recombinant adenoviruses are also described.
US12281322B2
The present invention embraces a RNA replicon that can be replicated by a replicase of alphavirus origin. The RNA replicon comprises sequence elements required for replication by the replicase, but these sequence elements do not encode any protein or fragment thereof, such as an alphavirus non-structural protein or fragment thereof. Thus, in the RNA replicon according to the invention, sequence elements required for replication by the replicase and protein-coding region(s) are uncoupled. According to the present invention the uncoupling is achieved by the removal of at least one initiation codon compared to a native alphavirus genomic RNA. In particular, the RNA replicon comprises a 5′ replication recognition sequence, wherein the 5′ replication recognition sequence is characterized in that it comprises the removal of at least one initiation codon compared to a native alphavirus 5′ replication recognition sequence. The replicase of alphavirus origin may be encoded by an open reading frame on the RNA replicon or on a separate RNA molecule. The present invention enables efficient and safe expression of a protein of interest in a cell or organism, but is not associated with undesired production of fragments of alphavirus non-structural protein. Methods of protein production in vitro and in vivo, as well as medical uses, are provided herein.
US12281321B2
The disclosure relates to compositions and methods for altering, e.g., enhancing, the expression of frataxin (FXN), whether in vitro and/or in vivo including, but not limited to, the exploitation of engineered promoters. Such compositions include delivery via administration of an adeno-associated viral (AAV) particle. The compositions and methods of the present disclosure are useful in the treatment of subjects diagnosed with, or suspected of having Friedreich's ataxia or another neuromuscular or neurological condition resulting from a deficiency in the quantity and/or function of frataxin or associated with decreased expression or protein levels of frataxin.
US12281318B1
The invention provides seed and plants of tomato comprising transgenic event Del/Ros1-N and progeny thereof comprising this transgenic event and uses of such seeds and plants in the production of tomato fruit and food products made tomato fruit. The invention thus relates to non-hybrid and hybrid plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of tomato comprising transgenic event Del/Ros1-N, and to methods for producing a tomato plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another tomato plant, such as a plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to parts of such plants, including the fruit and gametes of such plants.
US12281315B1
Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to one or more compositions that upregulate the production of one or more sequences of mRNA. The sequences of mRNA may encode for translation of a target biomolecule, thereby causing an increase in bioavailability of the target biomolecule within a subject that is administered the one or more compositions. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the target biomolecule is a protein, such as a toll-like receptor 9.
US12281303B2
Compositions and methods are provided herein for conducting prime editing of a target DNA molecule (e.g., a genome) that enables the incorporation of a nucleotide change and/or targeted mutagenesis. The compositions include fusion proteins comprising nucleic acid programmable DNA binding proteins (napDNAbp) and a polymerase (e.g., reverse transcriptase), which is guided to a specific DNA sequence by a modified guide RNA, named an PEgRNA. The PEgRNA has been altered (relative to a standard guide RNA) to comprise an extended portion that provides a DNA synthesis template sequence which encodes a single strand DNA flap which is synthesized by the polymerase of the fusion protein and which becomes incorporated into the target DNA molecule.
US12281301B2
The invention provides a cell library for use in detecting protein expression comprising a plurality of cells, wherein each cell comprises a polynucleotide sequence encoding a detectable marker integrated into the genome of the cell in frame with a protein coding gene selected from a set of target genes, wherein the library comprises more than one cell tagged at each target gene, as well as a cell library for use in detecting protein interactions between a protein of interest and a set of target proteins and a cell library for use in detecting protein modifications. The invention also provides methods of constructing a cell library for use in proteomics, as well as methods for sequencing integration sites of a donor sequence inserted into the genome of a cell. Also provided are systems for analysis of proteins in a cell and kits comprising vectors for tagging a population of cells and for performing proteomics studies.
US12281290B2
Provided are methods, devices, and systems for measuring aquatic biomass in an aqueous liquid, optionally for the cultivation, growth optimization, and harvest of an aquatic biomass for plant protein production. In particular, measurements of aquatic biomass density are based on light absorption of the aquatic biomass. The aquatic biomass includes an aquatic organism such as Lemna, including Lemna minor. The plant protein isolates include a RuBisCO protein.
US12281289B2
A control method and an associated apparatus for a winemaking process, wherein a must obtained from the pressing step is sent to one of a plurality of fermentation tanks or a must is taken from a maceration and fermentation tank. The method comprises the steps of: —preselecting at least one colorimetric value of the said must; —colorimetrically measuring the must; —comparing the colorimetric value measured with said preselected value and—in the case of a deviation by a predefined amount between said two values: —sending said must obtained from the pressing step to a second tank different from the one said must was directed to; —stopping the maceration and fermentation of said must taken from the maceration and fermentation tank and transferring it into an aging tank or barrel.
US12281287B2
Treatment composition that include certain plant rosin materials and one or more benefit agents, for example fragrance materials, where the plant rosin materials are certain plant rosin esters and/or have certain characteristics, such as certain softening points, acid numbers, and/or color grades. Related methods of making and using such compositions.
US12281285B1
This application discloses a detergent tablet free of SLS surfactant and its preparation method. The detergent tablet includes a film-forming agent, an anionic surfactant, a non-ionic surfactant, a chelating agent, an enzyme preparation, an auxiliary agent and a essence. The film-forming agent includes one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose, and dodecenyl succinate starch ester. The anionic surfactant includes at least two of sodium α-olefin sulfonate, sodium fatty acid methyl ester sulfonate, and sodium hydroxyethyl sulfonate. The non-ionic surfactant includes at least two of fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ethers, fatty acid methyl ester ethoxylate, and oil ethoxylate.
US12281276B2
A two-phase structured lubricant includes a liquid component about 5% by weight (wt. %) to 95 wt. %, and a structural component about 5 wt. % to 95 wt. %. The structural component recrystallizes or solidifies around the liquid component.
US12281267B2
A method of recovering gaseous hydrocarbons from tank headspace as fuel on-site includes flowing a hydrocarbon gas composition from headspace of a tank fed by a secondary separator into a compressor to form a compressed mixture. The method includes flowing the compressed mixture into a cooling unit to cool the compressed mixture, to form a cooled composition including liquid hydrocarbons. The method includes flowing the cooled composition to a buffer tank to form a buffered fuel composition. The method includes removing a fuel gas composition from headspace of the buffer tank. The method also includes combusting the fuel gas composition as an on-site fuel.
US12281266B2
A process for reducing the environmental contaminants in a ISO 8217:2017 Table 2 compliant Feedstock Heavy Marine Fuel Oil and resulting product, the process involving: mixing a Feedstock Heavy Marine Fuel Oil with a Activating Gas to give a feedstock mixture; contacting the feedstock mixture with one or more catalysts to form a Process Mixture; separating the Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil from the Process Mixture and, discharging the Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil. The Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil complies with ISO 8217:2017 Table 2 for residual marine fuel and the Environmental Contaminants, which are selected from the group consisting of: a sulfur; vanadium, nickel, iron, aluminum and silicon and combinations thereof, are less than 0.5 wt. %. The Product Heavy Marine Fuel Oil can be used as blending stock for an ISO 8217:2017 Table 2 compliant, IMO 2020 compliant, low sulfur heavy marine fuel composition.
US12281255B2
Methods for making and using an invert-emulsion drilling fluid, and the invert-emulsion drilling fluid are provided. An exemplary invert-emulsion drilling fluid includes a C-36 dimer diamine dihydrochloride salt (CDDH), an aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous solvent, an emulsifier, and calcium chloride.
US12281248B2
An organic light-emitting element according to the present invention employs a polycyclic aromatic derivative compound in a light-emitting layer inside the element, and further comprises a capping layer. Thus, the organic light-emitting element can be made highly efficient and can be useful for a device selected from among a flat panel display device, a flexible display device, a monochrome or white flat panel lighting device, and a monochrome or white flexible lighting device.
US12281246B2
Described herein is a two-component polyurethane foam adhesive, a process for preparing the same and an article made therefrom.
US12281243B2
An adhesive for an EUV mask includes an epoxy resin composition in an amount of 50 wt % to 80 wt % based on a total weight of the adhesive, the epoxy resin composition including an epoxy resin, a hardener, a toughening agent, a filler, and a curing accelerator, and an inorganic filler in an amount of 20 wt % to 50 wt % based on the total weight of the adhesive, the inorganic filler including one or more of aluminum hydroxide or calcium carbonate.
US12281240B2
The present invention provides a synthetic resin composition from which a combustion residue produced by combustion is rigid. The synthetic resin composition of the present invention is configured such that the strength of the combustion residue of the composition after combustion in an atmosphere of 800° C. for 20 minutes is 0.5 N/mm2 or more. Thus, the combustion residue produced by combustion is very rigid. The combustion residue is capable of reliably holding a state where a joint part is filled therewith and clogged even during a fire, preventing flames from passing through a sealing part such as the joint part, and imparting excellent fire-proof performance to a wall part of a building construction.
US12281230B2
An inkjet ink that includes (A) a terpene phenol resin having a hydroxyl value of 46 to 150 mgKOH/g, (B) ethanol, and (C) 1-propanol. A printed article including the inkjet ink in dried form, and a method of forming a printed image with a thermal inkjet printhead are also provided.
US12281221B2
Rubber compounds that comprise rubber and propylene-a-olefin-diene (PE(D)M) polymers may be useful in tire-related articles (e.g., tire sidewalls, inner tubes, and innerliners). Such a rubber compound may comprise: about 5 phr to about 50 phr of the PE(D)M polymer that comprises about 65 wt % to about 99.5 wt % propylene, about 0.5 wt % to about 35 wt % a-olefin that is not propylene, and 0 wt % to about 20 wt % diene, said wt % based on the weight of the PE(D)M polymer, and about 50 parts per hundred parts rubber (phr) to about 95 phr of a rubber that comprises one selected from the group consisting of the halogenated isobutylene-based rubber is selected from the group consisting of: natural rubber, polyisoprene rubber, poly(styrene-co-butadiene) rubber, polybutadiene rubber, poly(isoprene-co-butadiene) rubber, styrene-isoprene-butadiene rubber, butyl rubber, star branched butyl rubber, isobutylene-isoprene rubber, poly(isobutylene-co-alkylstyrene), a halogenated isobutylene-based rubber, polychloroprene rubber, nitrile rubber, and any combination thereof.
US12281219B2
The invention relates to a polypropylene composition comprising: (A) a first polypropylene which is a metallocene-catalyzed homopolymer, or a metallocene-catalyzed random copolymer of propylene and of a co-monomer having at most 0.5% by weight of co-monomer content, relative to the total weight of the random copolymer, as determined by 13C NMR analysis; and (B) a second polypropylene which is a metallocene-catalyzed random copolymer of propylene and of a co-monomer; wherein said polypropylene composition is as defined in claim 1. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of said polypropylene composition. The present invention also relates to an article comprising said polypropylene composition.
US12281211B2
The present application relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment and rapid pollutant detection, in particular to a chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel, preparation and use thereof, and a metal ion-adsorbing and detecting reagent and method. The chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel of the present application is prepared by in situ polymerization of a chitosan sol, an acrylamide, a crosslinking agent and a surfactant into a mixed solution comprising liquid droplets, followed by steps of curing, washing, and freeze-drying. The present application further provides a metal ion-detecting reagent, which is obtained by adsorbing a color developing agent into the chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel as described above, wherein the color developing agent is a dye that changes color when encountering metal ions. The chitosan-polyacrylamide composite porous hydrogel of the present application has balanced mechanical properties and porosity.
US12281207B2
The present disclosure relates to methods of removing brominated contaminants from polystyrene waste and recovering the brominated contaminants. The present disclosure further relates to methods of recycling polystyrene waste, wherein the recycling comprises retention of brominated contaminants or removal of contaminants. The present disclosure also relates to use of monocyclic aromatic benzenic solvents in the removal and/or recovery of brominated contaminants from polystyrene waste and in the recycling of polystyrene waste. Moreover, the present disclosure relates to use of the recovered brominated contaminants in the manufacture of polystyrene products such as insulation.
US12281205B2
This invention relates to antibacterial compounds and compositions thereof. The invention also relates to the use of the compounds and compositions in methods of treating bacterial infections, particularly those bacterial infections including bacteria that exhibit antibiotic resistance. More specifically, the present invention provides a star shaped peptide polymer comprising a multifunctional core with a plurality of terminal arms extending therefrom, wherein the terminal arms are statistical or random peptide copolymers of at least a cationic amino acid residue and a hydrophobic amino acid residue.
US12281199B2
Polycarbonate polymers comprising non-aromatic cyclic groups bonded with carbonate linking groups are described. A portion of the non-aromatic cyclic groups comprise a substituent having siloxane repeat units. Representative formulas of the substituents having siloxane repeat units include —CH2—CH2—Si(R4)2—(OSi(R4)2—R5, and —CH[Si(R4)2—(OSi(R4)2)m—R5]—CH3; wherein m is the number of siloxane repeat units; and R4 and R5 are independently alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or aralkylene. The polycarbonate polymer C typically comprises a high concentration of carbonate linking group, for example in an amount of at least 85 or 90 mol % or greater N based on the total linking groups of the polymer. Also described are compositions comprising the polycarbonate polymer and methods of making.
US12281196B2
The present invention relates to a polyester tire cord made of polyester yarn and having a 5% LASE of 1.2 g/d or more as measured according to ASTM D885 at 80° C., a 5% LASE of 1.0 g/d or more as measured according to ASTM D885 at 120° C., and a toughness retention rate of 65% or more at 80° C. and 120° C. The tire cord of the present invention has a modulus comparable to that of rayon even in a high-temperature environment at 120° C. or higher, and has excellent dimensional stability and heat resistance, and thus it can be advantageously applied to a high-performance tire.
US12281189B2
Process for producing a polymer composition, a polymer composition obtainable by said process and the use of said polymer composition as adhesive polymer composition and for the production of a multilayer structure, such as a three-layer metal pipe coating, with improved peel strength.
US12281187B2
To provide microwell films for bioassay suitable for a “unimolecular enzyme assay” method and methods of manufacturing the films, a microwell film for bioassay is comprised of at least a substrate (11), and a resin layer (12) having microwells on its surface provided on one main surface of the substrate (11), where in the substrate (11) and the resin forming the resin layer (12), an absorption coefficient at each of wavelengths of 350 nm to 800 nm is 0.01 μm−1 or less.
US12281182B2
The present disclosure relates to solid state forms of Voclosporin and salts thereof, processes for preparation thereof and pharmaceutical compositions thereof.
US12281181B2
The present disclosure provides a large combinatorial library of cell-permeable bicyclic peptides. The bicyclic peptides described herein include the first ring consisted of randomized peptide sequences for potential binding to a target of interest while the second ring featured a family of different cell-penetrating motifs, for both cell penetration and target binding. The library was screened against the IκB kinase α/β (IKKα/β)-binding domain of NF-κB essential modulator (NEMO), resulting in the discovery of several cell-permeable bicyclic peptides which inhibited the NEMO-IKKβ interaction, thereby selectively inhibiting canonical NF-κB signaling in mammalian cells and the proliferation of cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cells.
US12281179B2
The present disclosure relates to methods of preparing and crystallizing β-turn cyclic peptidomimetic salts of formula I: where R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R10, X, Y and n are as defined in the specification. The present disclosure provides a more efficient route for preparing a crystalline form of a β-turn cyclic peptidomimetic compounds and salts thereof.
US12281168B2
Provided is a binding molecule specific for LIF and use thereof. Specifically, provided is an isolated antibody or an antigen-binding fragment thereof that binds to LIF and inhibits the activity of LIF. Also provided are uses of the isolated antibody or the antigen-binding fragment thereof in treatment of diseases.
US12281163B2
The present disclosure provides a dimer formed by two polypeptide chains, with each of the two polypeptide chains comprising an antibody Fc subunit, wherein the dimer comprises two or more immunoglobulin single variable domains (ISVDs), at least one of the ISVDs is specific for PD-L1, and at least one of the ISVDs is specific for CTLA4.
US12281157B2
Provided is an isolated binding protein including an antigen binding domain binding to an NS1 protein, and including specific heavy chain CDR and light chain CDR. The binding protein can specifically identify and bind to NS1, and has relatively high sensitivity and specificity, so as to detect dengue vims. Moreover, the binding protein does not need to be produced by injecting hybridoma cells into mouse peritoneal cavity, while simplifying production, thus stabilizing antibody functionality.
US12281152B2
Chimeric antigen receptors targeted to TAG72 and the use thereof to treat ovarian cancer and other cancers are described.
US12281145B2
This invention relates to a truncated dysferlin nucleic acid and protein, vectors (e.g., adeno-associated virus vectors) comprising the nucleic acid and methods of using the same for delivery of dysferlin to a cell or a subject and treating dysferlinopathy.
US12281144B2
Provided are methods for promoting the healing of injuries to tendons and ligaments by administering a NELL1 protein or a nucleic acid encoding a NELL1 protein to a subject in need thereof. Also provided are NELL1 compositions and methods for promoting tissue regeneration, promoting the healing of wounds, and enhancing fibroblast migration, proliferation, or both migration and proliferation.
US12281142B2
The present disclosure relates to recombinant HIV Env polypeptides and their use in the treatment and prevention of HIV/AIDS.
US12281134B2
This disclosure provides electrochemically-cleavable linkers with cleavage potentials that are less than the redox potential of the solvent in which the linkers are used. In some applications, the solvent may be water or an aqueous buffer solution. The linkers may be used to link a nucleotide to a bound group. The linkers include a cleavable group which may be one of a methoxybenzyl alcohol, an ester, a propargyl thioether, or a trichloroethyl ether. The linkers may be cleaved in solvent by generating an electrode potential that is less than the redox potential of the solvent. In some implementations, an electrode array may be used to generate localized electrode potentials which selectively cleave linkers bound to the activated electrode. Uses for the linkers include attachment of blocking groups to nucleotides in enzymatic oligonucleotide synthesis.
US12281132B2
The invention provides novel zwitterionic monomers and polymers (including copolymers) with pendent phosphonium-based zwitterionic moieties, and compositions and products comprising same, as well as related methods and uses of the compositions, for example, as surfactants, coatings, and interlayer materials, biomedical materials or agents.
US12281125B2
The disclosure provides 32-deoxo-rapamycin derivatives of Formula (I), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, pharmaceutical compositions and pharmaceutical combinations comprising a compound of Formula (I), and methods of making same. Also provided herein are methods of using a compound of Formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for treating the diseases and disorders described herein.
US12281122B1
A compound having the following structure of Formula (I): or a stereoisomer of the compound, tautomer of the compound, pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R8, A, X, Z, and Y are as defined herein. Pharmaceutical composition comprising the compounds, and their use in methods of treating diseases are also described.
US12281120B2
Crystalline forms of Compound (I): are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, methods of inhibiting BTK using the same, and methods for making crystalline forms of Compound (I) are also disclosed.
US12281119B2
Disclosed herein is an imidazo [2, 1-f] [1, 2, 4] triazin-4-amine derivative or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof useful as a TLR7 agonist, and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same. Also disclosed herein is a method of treating cancer using the imidazo [2, 1-f] [1, 2, 4] triazin-4-amine derivative or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as TLR7 agonist.
US12281118B2
Disclosed are a nitrogen-containing fused heterocyclic SHP2 inhibitor compound, a preparation method, and use. The nitrogen-containing fused heterocyclic SHP2 inhibitor compound is represented by formula I below. The compound has high inhibitory activity for an SHP2 enzyme and tumor cell proliferation, and has good druggability.
US12281117B2
Provided is a series of homologous small molecule immune agonists and novel bifunctional immune targeting compounds having targeting and immune activation functions, which are obtained by coupling the small molecule immune agonists to targeting drugs. The resulting immune targeting compounds are beneficial for enhancing immune activation effects, and anti-tumor and other disease fighting effects of the targeting drug. The enhanced effect is produced from a synergy of immunological anti-tumor factors (such as IFN-γ) and inhibition at pathogenic targeting sites.
US12281110B2
Disclosed herein are processes for preparing 8-(3-(4-acryloylpiperazin-1-yl)propyl)-6-(2,6-dichloro-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(methylamino)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(8H)-one and FGFR inhibitor, as well as polymorphs and/or salt forms thereof.
US12281109B2
The present invention relates to Compounds of Formula I: and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or prodrug thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, A and B are as defined herein. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising at least one compound of Formula I, and methods of using the compounds of Formula I for treating or preventing cancer, inflammation, neurodegeneration disease and/or diabetes in a subject.
US12281106B2
Provided are a condensed cyclic compound, an organic light-emitting device including the condensed cyclic compound, and an electronic device including the organic light-emitting device. The condensed cyclic compound is represented by Formula 1, wherein R12 is a group represented by Formula 2-1 and R13 is a group represented by Formula 2-2.
US12281102B2
The disclosure provides at least one compound, deuterated derivative, or pharmaceutically acceptable salt chosen from compounds of formula (I), deuterated derivatives thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of any of the foregoing, compositions comprising the same, and methods of making and using the same, including use in treating APOL1 mediated kidney disease.
US12281098B2
A five-membered-fused six-membered compound, a preparation method, a pharmaceutical composition, and the use. The penta-fused hexa-heterocyclic compound is a compound represented by formula (II) or (III). The compound has an inhibition or/and degradation effect on IRAK4.
US12281092B2
Disclosed is a compound represented by formula [I] according to the specification, or a salt thereof, a composition comprising the compound, a chemiluminescence method using the compound, a method for measuring chemiluminescence signal, a reagent comprising the compound, a reagent kit comprising the compound and a method for assaying analyte.
US12281087B1
Ebselen analogue compounds, their synthesis, and nanoemulsions containing the same. The nanoemulsions can comprise the ebselen analogue, tea tree oil, Tween, and water.
US12281084B2
The present disclosure provides compounds, which in certain embodiments are ACSS2 inhibitors. In certain embodiments, the compounds of the disclosure are useful for treating, ameliorating, and/or preventing certain types of cancer.
US12281081B2
The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I), wherein R1, R2, R3, R4 and G are as defined herein. The invention further relates to herbicidal compositions which comprise a compound of Formula (I), to their use for controlling weeds, in particular in crops of useful plants.
US12281076B2
The present technology relates to processes, mixtures and intermediates useful for making picolinamide fungicides. The picolinamide compounds are prepared by processes that include coupling together a 4-methoxy-3-acyloxypicolinic acid with key 2-amino-L-alaninate esters derived from substituted 2-phenylethanols.
US12281074B2
The present invention aims to provide a method for producing a (2S,5R)-5-(protected oxyamino)-piperidine-2-carboxylic acid derivative at a low cost that can be performed under mild reaction conditions not requiring a facility at an extremely low temperature, is safer, can control the quality of the desired product with ease, and shows good workability in the site of production. A method for producing a compound represented by the formula (2): wherein PG1 is an amino-protecting group, PG2 is an amino-protecting group, PG3 is a hydroxyl-protecting group, LG is a leaving group, and R is a hydrocarbon group having 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally having substituent(s), including a step of reacting a compound represented by the formula (1): wherein each symbol is as defined above, with a hydroxylamine derivative represented by the formula PG2NHOPG3 wherein each symbol is as defined above, in the presence of a base in a solvent.
US12281072B2
The present invention relates to a multi-aziridine compound having: a) at least 2 of the following structural units (A): (A) whereby R1 is H; R2 and R4 are independently chosen from H, a linear group containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms, a branched or cyclic group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms, phenyl, benzyl, or pyridinyl; R3 is chosen from a linear group containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms, a branched or cyclic group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms and optionally containing one or more heteroatoms, phenyl, benzyl, or pyridinyl; or R2 and R3 (in case R2 is different than H) may be part of the same cyclic group containing from 3 to 8 carbon atoms; R′ and R″ are independently H or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and b) a molecular weight from 600 to 20000 Daltons, wherein the molecular weight is determined using MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry according to the description.
US12281069B2
The present invention provides a process for preparing a diester compound of the following general formula (1), having a dimethylcyclobutane ring, wherein R1 and R2 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, the process comprising reacting a dimethylcyclobutanone compound of the following general formula (2), wherein R1 is as defined above, with a phosphonic ester compound of the following general formula (3), wherein R2 and R3 represent, independently of each other, a monovalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, to produce the diester compound (1), having a dimethylcyclobutane ring.
US12281068B2
Stable formulations of 1-Z-bromoalk-1-ene compounds and use thereof in the manufacture of pheromones
The present invention concerns new stable compositions of 1-Z-bromoalk-1-ene compounds of general formula (A). These compositions are characterized in that they also comprise either at least one cyclic ether compound comprising between 4 and 6 carbon atoms, or at least one ether of general formula (B) in which R1 and R2 are identical or different and selected from the group consisting of: a linear or branched alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
US12281065B2
Methods for asymmetric cis-dihydroxylation (“AD”) of quinones to produce cis-diols of quinones with high yield (i.e. a yield ≥30%) and high enantioselectivity (i.e. an enantiometric excess ≥30%) are disclosed. The method uses an iron-based catalyst, such as one or more Fe(II) complexes, as the catalyst, and can be performed under mild reaction conditions (e.g. a temperature ≤50° C. at 1 atom in open air). The method generally includes: (i) maintaining a reaction mixture at a temperature for a period of time sufficient to form a product, where the reaction mixture contains a quinone, one or more iron-based catalyst(s), and a solvent, and where the product contains a chiral cis-diol. Optionally, the method also includes adding an oxidant into the reaction mixture prior to and/or during step (i), such as a hydrogen peroxide solution.
US12281060B2
Disclosed herein is a class of molecules termed remodilins that are effective in treating asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, and associated disorders. The molecules ameliorate asthma and pulmonary fibrosis symptoms by various mechanisms, including inhibiting airway smooth muscle contractile protein accumulation, reducing airway constrictor hyperresponsiveness, inhibiting bronchial fibroblast transformation into myofibroblasts, and/or treating or preventing airway or pulmonary fibrosis.
US12281059B2
Provided is a method for producing a halogenated hydrocarbon magnesium compound, the method including bringing a halogenated hydrocarbon compound into contact with magnesium having a specific surface area of 1×10−5 to 2×10−4 m2/g. Also provided are methods for producing a tertiary alcohol compound and an organosilicon compound, wherein said production method is utilized.
US12281049B2
An improved method for embedding one or more sensors in SiC is provided. The method includes depositing a binder onto successive layers of a SiC powder feedstock to produce a dimensionally stable green body have a true-sized cavity. A sensor component is then press-fit into the true-sized cavity. Alternatively, the green body is printed around the sensor component. The assembly (the green body and the sensor component) is heated within a chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) chamber for debinding, and a precursor gas is introduced for densifying the SiC matrix material. During infiltration, the sensor component becomes bonded to the densified SiC matrix, the sensor component being selected to be thermodynamically compatible with CVI byproducts at elevated temperatures, including temperatures in excess of 1000° C.
US12281047B2
Disclosed is a low temperature co-fired dielectric material with an adjustable dielectric constant, wherein it comprises a zirconia main phase and a silicon-based amorphous filler, a weight ratio of the zirconia main phase to the silicon-based amorphous filler is 40-65:35-60; a weight percentage of SiO2 in the silicon-based amorphous filler is ≥50%. The dielectric constant of low temperature co-fired dielectric material can be continuously adjusted in a wide range of 7-12, the dielectric loss can be as low as 0.1% at 1 MHz. The material system can be sintered at 800-900° C. and co-fired with silver electrode. It can be used as the low temperature co-fired dielectric material. The invention also discloses a method for preparing the low temperature co-fired dielectric material with an adjustable dielectric constant.
US12281045B2
A method for making a gypsum board including: combining a first plurality of particles including at least about 50 wt. % calcium sulfate dihydrate and about 0.05 wt. % to about 10 wt. % hydrophobic material and having a D50 particle size of about 200 μm to about 800 μm with a second plurality of particles including calcium sulfate hemihydrate to form a combined mixture of calcium sulfate; adding water to the combined mixture of calcium sulfate to make an aqueous gypsum slurry; depositing a core layer including the aqueous gypsum slurry over a forming surface; and allowing the core layer to set, thereby forming a set gypsum core.
US12281040B2
An article of fire rated glass and method of producing the same prepared by selecting a sheet of clear float annealed glass of at least 19 millimeters in thickness and providing the edge of the sheet substantially free of imperfections. The glass sheet is then specially tempered at a temperature of at least 575 degrees Celsius for a period of at least 750 seconds, followed by a cooling step.
US12281037B2
A fiber and a fiber manufacturing method are provided, in which an integrated coal gasification combined cycle (IGCC) slag constitute a component of raw materials of the fiber. The fiber can be fabricated stably from the melt of the raw materials by the method in which the raw materials are preheated up to 1300° C. or higher; the raw materials are maintained at the same temperature for certain period of time; subsequently, the temperature of the raw materials are raised further to cause the melted materials are spun into fiber.
US12281030B2
A two-stage treatment process for destroying per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in an aqueous stream. The two-stage treatment process uses a combination of multifunctional crystalline molecular sieves, such as zeolites and zeotypes, to separate PFAS from the aqueous stream, catalytically decompose and defluorinate any PFAS molecules, and generate non-toxic waste products that are safe for disposal. The first stage includes adsorption of the PFAS within one of a pair of vessels containing porous, hydrophobic, hydrothermally stable molecular sieves, dehydration of the captured PFAS on the sieves, and catalytic ozonation of the captured PFAS molecules on the dried sieves. The second stage involves catalytic decomposition and neutralization of the ozonation results with one of a pair of vessels including a zeolite-supported CaO catalyst, catalytic oxidation of any toxic CO generated by the decomposition, and an acid wash for regeneration of the spent catalyst.
US12281023B2
Provided herein are high performance compounds, compositions, and composite materials of sodium (Na), tin (Sn), and oxygen (O). Electrodes and batteries incorporating the compounds, compositions, and composite materials are disclosed. Methods of manufacturing the compounds, compositions, and composite materials are also disclosed.
US12281019B2
An amorphous silica powder comprising boron atoms. The amorphous silica powder comprising boron atoms has an average particle size from 10 to 100 nm, as determined from 40 particles selected at random in a transmission electron micrograph. The amorphous silica powder comprising boron atoms has a decrement in a boron content of 10 mass % or less, when fired under the following conditions: 5 to 10 g of a dried product of the boron-containing amorphous silica powder is filled into an alumina crucible, heated in the atmosphere at 200° C./hour to 1000° C. to 1100° C., maintained as it is for 5 hours, and cooled to room temperature.
US12281017B2
Methods of forming a nanocomposite of a base material and a plurality of nanoparticles are provided. In embodiments, the method comprises combining a first input stream of flowing fluid comprising a base material having nucleation sites, a second input stream of flowing fluid comprising a nanoparticle precursor material, and a third input stream of flowing fluid comprising a nanoparticle nucleation agent, to form an output stream of flowing fluid; heating or sonicating or both heating and sonicating the output stream for a period of time; and collecting a nanocomposite formed within the fluid of the output stream, the nanocomposite comprising the base material and a plurality of nanoparticles directly anchored onto a surface of the base material via the nucleation sites. The nanocomposites are also provided.
US12281012B2
The present invention provides an ultrathin and crystalline sp3-bonded carbon sheet, a stack structure, heterostructure and composite material comprising said ultrathin and crystalline sp3-bonded carbon sheet, and a method of manufacture of ultrathin and crystalline sp3-bonded carbon sheets. The method comprises the steps of providing a few-layer graphene starting material, disposing the few-layer graphene starting material on a substrate within a chemical vapour deposition chamber comprising a vacuum chamber and a feed gas inlet, and flowing a feed gas comprising hydrogen over the substrate at a substrate temperature of 325° C. or less and a pressure of 100 Torr or less to at least partially convert the few-layer graphene starting material into ultrathin and crystalline sp3-bonded carbon sheets. The method according to the present invention is the first method for successful production of ultrathin and crystalline sp3-bonded carbon sheets, including e.g. lonsdaleite sheets and diamond sheets. Advantageously it may also be relatively low cost, low waste, may avoid the use of complex apparatus having multiple components, and may allow operation under mild processing conditions.
US12281003B2
Described herein is a nozzle for controlling foam of a carbonated beverage product produced by a beverage making machine, and associated system and method of use thereof. The nozzle can include an engagement portion configured for releasable attachment with the beverage making machine. The nozzle can further include a funnel portion extending elongated from the engagement portion and that is configured to converge a flow of the carbonated beverage product. The nozzle can further include a dispense portion to establish a stream of the carbonated beverage product into a receptacle. An alignment feature on an exterior of the nozzle can define an offset between a wall of the receptacle and the stream of the carbonated beverage product.
US12281000B2
The disclosure generally relates to an automated modular dispensing platform for creating customized beverages (e.g., using various sauces, syrups, sweeteners, colors and/or flavors added to a base beverage). The automated dispensing platform may simultaneously aggregate beverage modifiers or ingredients (e.g., sweetener, flavor, and/or color) and facilitate automated, efficient cleaning cycles for modular beverage dispensers.
US12280999B2
Techniques for performing on-demand customization of beverages to improve the drinking experience may include receiving a target flavor, comparing the target flavor with a base flavor that is associated with a beverage, and receiving a chemical signature that can be used as a reference for injecting predetermined dosages of one or more formulations into a dispenser line of the beverage dispenser. A mixing of the associated beverage and the formulations may generate a combination that corresponds to or is associated with the target flavor. This technique of on-demand customization of the beverages may improve the drinking experience and reduce the cost of drinking by dynamically adjusting the amount of chemicals to be added to the base flavor depending on a target experience or flavor.
US12280981B2
An automated filament spooler for winding and optionally packaging a filament includes an enclosure, a conveyor for conveying an empty spool into the enclosure and for conveying a wound spool from the enclosure, an indexing unit for positioning a feeding hole on the spool at a location for feeding a free end of the filament onto the spool, a filament feeding unit for feeding the free end of the filament through the feeding hole on the spool, a spooling unit for gripping the free end of the filament and rotating the spool to wind the filament onto the spool, and an optional packaging unit for applying a stretch wrap to the wound spool. A method for automatically winding a filament onto a spool includes positioning the feeding hole, feeding the free end of the filament onto the spool, gripping the free end of the filament and rotating the spool.
US12280975B2
An image forming apparatus includes a housing, a feeding tray capable of being inserted into and pulled out from the housing, a feed roller, and one or more detection units. The feeding tray includes a first accommodation part in which a roll body having a configuration where a sheet-shaped medium is rolled in a roll shape is accommodated and a second accommodation part in which a plurality of sheet-shaped media are accommodated in a state of being stacked. The feed roller feeds a sheet-shaped medium from the feeding tray toward a conveying path. The image forming unit forms an image on a sheet-shaped medium provided in the conveying path. The one or more detection units detect whether a sheet-shaped medium is arranged in a predetermined position in the feeding tray.
US12280970B2
A modular handling system of tubular elements includes processing stations and loading and unloading areas. Each processing station includes a support structure and one or more modules operatively coupled to the support structure and configured to receive a tubular element in support. The modules are arranged sliding on the support structure along a first longitudinal axis thereof and each module includes a movement unit of the tubular elements having a longitudinal mover of the tubular elements so as to enable a movement of the tubular elements along the first longitudinal axis, and a rotation system of the tubular elements about a second longitudinal axis of the tubular elements. The modular system further includes a translator coupled to the support structure for moving the tubular elements between the loading and unloading areas and the processing stations.
US12280968B2
A method for depalletising a ream of cartons wrapped by a strap. The method may include collecting, by a robot gripping head, the ream of cartons placed on a pallet. Collecting the ream may include exerting a suction force on the ream by one or more suction mouths. The method may also include moving a first arm and a second arm to position the first arm and the second arm below the ream and retain the ream in a positioning zone obtained in the head.
US12280962B2
A data analytics system has been developed for conveyor systems that helps to monitor items along conveyors as well as assist in monitoring the status or health of equipment of the conveyor. Tracking items in conveying systems within a facility can be difficult. Conveyed items can become jammed, lost, or even fall off the conveyor. Based on input from motors and sensors along the conveyor, the data analytics system is able to detect lost or jammed items. With input from the sensors, the data analytics system is also configured to detect equipment wear and damage. The data analytic system further aggregates data from the various conveyor systems to generate statistics as well as other information that can be used for modeling and simulating the conveyor system. The aggregate data can be used to generate measures such as travel efficiency analytics for reporting purposes.
US12280960B2
A conveyor system includes a conveyor having an endless loop flexible member and a plurality of inserts. The conveyor system additionally includes a drive shaft and a sprocket coupled to the drive shaft. The sprocket includes a hub and a plurality of teeth extending radially outward from the hub, where at least one tooth is substantially planar and defines a channel having a plate disposed within the channel. The sprocket also includes a sprocket tooth cap fixedly coupled via an interference fit to the tooth and the plate. The sprocket tooth cap includes a first end defining a channel and an engagement face configured to drivingly engage the endless loop flexible member, and a second end defining a cavity. The cavity defining a pair of opposite facing surfaces, where the pair of opposite facing surfaces is configured to form the interference fit with the at least one tooth.
US12280958B2
Methods, apparatuses, systems, assemblies, and/or the like are provided. An adjustable block assembly may include an outer block with a first engagement surface; a wedge block including a first slidable mounting component and a second engagement surface configured to engage the first engagement surface; an inner block with a second slidable mounting component configured to operably engage with the first slidable mounting component; and an adjustment mechanism configured to adjust the distance between the outer block and the inner block along a first direction by translating the wedge block relative to both the outer block and the inner block along a second direction. The second direction is different than the first direction. Translating the wedge block may cause the second engagement surface to slide relative to the first engagement surface, and the first slidable mounting component to slide relative to the second slidable mounting component.
US12280955B2
An automated warehouse unit includes two rows of fixed conveyors conveying the storage target object in a first direction, a receiving-side transfer unit provided on one end portion side of the two rows and extending in a second direction, and a shipping-side transfer unit provided on the other end portion side of the two rows and extending in the second direction. Each transfer unit includes a moving device configured to reciprocally move a moving body in the second direction between a position facing one fixed conveyor in the fixed conveyors and a position facing the other fixed conveyor in the fixed conveyors, and a transportation conveyor supported by the moving body and configured to transfer the storage target object to the two rows in the first direction.
US12280951B2
A warehouse management system is provided for controlling a picking operation with at least one order picking trolley for storing items of a set of picking orders, at least one storage unit with storage areas for storing the items, and with at least one access station for accessing the items by an order picker. The order picking trolley and the access station are each provided with an eye-catching transmitter and at least one of the eye-catching transmitters has a display area (37, 55) with a remotely switchable color. The warehouse management system is configured to automatically switch the color of the at least one remotely switchable eye-catching transmitter to the color of the other eye-catching transmitter when it has been detected that the item is positioned ready for access.
US12280949B2
The present invention provides a storage and sorting method and apparatus, a control device and a storage medium, and relates to the field of logistics. The storing and sorting apparatus of the present disclosure includes: a conveying device configured to convey articles; and at least one storage device, wherein the storage device is located over the conveying device, and is configured to obtain and store the articles conveyed on the conveying device in a storage phase, and release the stored articles to the conveying device in a sorting phase.
US12280940B2
The present disclosure relates to a package for one or more delivery systems. The package includes a container and a lid hingedly connected to the container about a hinge line 5. The package further includes an inner frame comprising a side wall having a portion which extends from the container and which is received in the lid when the lid is closed. The portion of the side wall extending from the container includes at least two regions having different coefficients of friction.
US12280925B2
Drink containers include a liquid container and a cap assembly removably coupled to the liquid container. Cap assemblies include a switch, a trigger and seal bar. Upon actuating the trigger the seal bar slides back to form a drink outlet opening in the cap assembly. To hold the seal bar in an open state without additional external force from the user, the switch is slid from an unlocked position to a locked position, thereby keeping the drink outlet and a vent formed in the cap assembly open in order to cool down a warm beverage in the liquid container.
US12280923B2
A dispensing package for a floor treatment composition. The dispensing package includes a coupling shell and a container. The coupling shell is engaged with the container by a neck fitment projecting from the coupling shell. The coupling shell is provided with a dispensing opening and at least two support zones. The container includes a membrane seal engaged with a sealing surface of the container. The coupling shell can provide for a connection between a container and a dispensing system.
US12280922B2
A package includes a container and a closure coupled to the container to control release of product therefrom. The closure includes a closure cap coupled to the container and a flip-top cap coupled to the closure cap and configured to pivot relative to the closure cap between a closed position and an opened position.
US12280915B2
A knitted net carrier includes a plurality of strands of high tenacity polyester yarn knitted together in the form of a pattern. The netting may be substantially in the shape of a tube having a length, a first end, and a second end. The first end and the second end may be fastened shut.
US12280902B2
A method and a bale wrapping device for wrapping a bale. The method includes receiving a bale at a bale moving ramp device of the bale wrapping device. The bale on the bale moving ramp device is moved through a bale wrapping frame. The breathable sheet of wrapping material is applied on the bale to wrap the bale as the bale passes through the bale wrapping frame, and a roller on the bale wrapping frame holds a roll of the breathable sheet of wrapping material.
US12280898B2
A Hold Down Release Mechanism, HDRM, interface for attachment of a spacecraft to an adjacent structure of a launch vehicle or another spacecraft, wherein the HDRM interface is configured for forming part of a single or multi-point releasable attachment of the spacecraft to said adjacent structure. The HDRM interface includes first and second connector parts, wherein one of the first and second connector parts is fastened to said adjacent structure, and other is fastened to the spacecraft; wherein the first connector part has a tapered projection with a non-circular external surface; wherein the second connector part has a tapered recess with a non-circular interior surface configured for form-lockingly receiving the tapered projection, for enabling transfer of torsion and shear load between the first and second connector parts, when the tapered projection is inserted in the tapered recess and the first and second connector parts are pressed together.
US12280895B1
An azimuth ambiguity suppression method for a spaceborne SAR in spatially non-uniform sampling relates to the technical field of radars. The method includes the following steps: step 1: compensating for a phase difference between the channels according to the locations of transmitting and receiving stations for channel echoes; step 2: calculating an equivalent azimuth sampling location of each channel at the moment of each pulse transmission; step 3: sorting the equivalent azimuth sampling locations of all channels and their corresponding echoes after the phase difference between the channels is compensated in ascending order; and step 4: calculating reconstructed echoes from the sorted equivalent azimuth sampling locations and corresponding echoes after the phase difference between the channels is compensated, by using an adaptive weight-conjugate gradient-Toeplitz matrix (ACT) algorithm. According to the present disclosure, a relative distance between the channels is not required to remain unchanged, which greatly expands the scope of application of azimuth multi-channel SAR echo reconstruction.
US12280891B2
A method for assembling aircraft panels by welding improves the flexibility thereof. Panels are butted together along longitudinal joining lines and fixed to one another via their longitudinal edges by welding without the longitudinal ends of their welded edges being connected to one another. Longitudinal hoops are fixed to partially cover the concave surface of the panels at least partially at the ends. The absence of welding at the ends introduces the desired flexibility. The disclosure also covers the fuselage portions formed by assembling panels according to this method and the aircraft including such portions.
US12280889B1
An aerial vehicle is configured to operate within indoor spaces. The aerial vehicle is programmed with positions of waypoints within three-dimensional space, and to calculate a trajectory for traveling through such waypoints in a manner that minimizes snap of the aerial vehicle. Where a distance between a pair of the waypoints is sufficiently long, the aerial vehicle inserts intervening waypoints for planning purposes, and programs the aerial vehicle to travel at a maximum speed between the intervening waypoints. Upon detecting an obstacle with a first range using one or more sensors, the aerial vehicle reduces its speed and monitors a second, shorter range using the sensors, and compensates for motion between such readings.
US12280886B2
A method including at least two turbomachines disposed on either side of a main axis of the aircraft, the turbomachines each including a low-pressure shaft and a set of at least three sensors for controlling the operation of the turbomachine. The method including the following steps: for each turbomachine, acquiring the data of the set of at least three sensors, for each turbomachine, normalizing the first pressure with respect to the speed of the low-pressure shaft and with respect to the second pressure, comparing the normalized first pressure of a turbomachine with the normalized first pressure of the at least one other turbomachine of the aircraft, detecting the presence of a crosswind based on the result of the comparison.
US12280884B2
An assembly is provided for an aircraft propulsion system. This assembly includes a nacelle inlet structure extending axially along and circumferentially about an axis. The nacelle inlet structure includes an inlet lip, an inner barrel, an outer barrel and a plurality of supports. The inlet lip forms a leading edge of the nacelle inlet structure. The inner barrel projects axially aft away from the inlet lip. The outer barrel projects axially aft away from the inlet lip. The outer barrel is radially outboard of and axially overlaps the inner barrel. The supports are arranged circumferentially about the axis in an array. Each of the supports extends longitudinally along the axis. Each of the supports extends radially between and is connected to the inner barrel and the outer barrel.
US12280881B2
An energy management system (EMS) for an aircraft is provided. The aircraft may have one of a plurality of propulsion systems such as a parallel hybrid electric propulsion system, a parallel turbo electric propulsion system, an electric propulsion system, a turbo electric propulsion system and a turbo hybrid electric propulsion system. The EMS comprises redundant control paths for controlling safety critical operation. Each redundant control path is configured to independently determine whether to electrically isolate a line replaceable unit (LRU) from a high voltage DC link (HVDC link) based on status information from the LRU. The isolation is based on the independent determination. The HVDC link is used for propulsion. The number of the redundant control paths and components may be depending on the type of the propulsion system.
US12280880B2
An evacuation slide may comprise a first sill height compensating feature coupled to an upper main support tube and a second sill height compensating feature coupled to the upper main support tube, wherein the first sill height compensating feature and the second sill height compensating feature extend longitudinally past the sliding surface of the evacuation slide in response to the evacuation slide being deployed. The first sill height compensating feature and the second sill height compensating feature may be configured to increase a vertical distance between the upper main support tube and an exit surface.
US12280877B2
A seat back assembly for a passenger seat, such as but not limited to an aircraft passenger seat, includes a seat back and a backrest assembly. The backrest assembly includes a backrest and a headrest. The backrest is movable relative to the seat back between a stowed position and a deployed position. The headrest is supported on the backrest and is movable relative to the backrest between a stowed position and a deployed position.
US12280876B2
A passenger seat headrest may be provided for a passenger seat such as but not limited to an aircraft passenger seat. The passenger seat headrest includes a main portion, a wing, and a hinge connecting the wing with the main portion such that the wing is movable relative to the main portion about at least one axis. The hinge is adjustable such that a resistance to rotation of the wing relative to the main portion is adjustable.
US12280875B2
A detachable device for closing a space inside an airplane includes: a frame comprising at least one upright, the frame comprising at least one attachment interface with a structural element, a curtain assembly comprising a flexible curtain, a roller around which the flexible curtain can be wound, and at least one guide device comprising an electric-motor actuator, the guide device-being capable of translationally guiding the flexible curtain relative to the upright such that the flexible curtain can be moved in a direction of movement parallel to a longitudinal direction of the upright between a stowed position in which the flexible curtain is mainly wound around the roller and an extended position in which the flexible curtain is mainly unwound relative to the roller.
US12280873B2
A portable electronic device holder for a passenger seat includes a base plate, a back plate pivotally attached to the base plate, and at least one movable arm attached to the back plate. The back plate may be adjustable relative to the base plate over a range of approximately 0° to 90°.
US12280854B2
Disclosed is a method of reducing drag on the hull of the vessel by creating a Coanda flow on the hull by jetting a fluid onto the hull or surface continuous with hull at a location above the waterline in the vessel. The Coanda flow extends below the waterline, entraining air below the waterline and adjacent to the hull. The Coanda flows generated by the free jets impacting targets embedded in wear plates can be created in any direction relative to the vessel forward direction. An air cavity is also created by the jetted fluid. A system for reducing drag is also disclosed, wherein the system includes a pump in fluid communication with a source of fluid, power source connected to the pump and at least one nozzle positioned above the waterline of the vessel and oriented towards the hull of the vessel so as to jet the fluid thereon.
US12280844B2
An embodiment personal mobility includes a steering bar, a steering rod provided on the steering bar and configured to rotate according to a rotation of the steering bar, a stopper provided on the steering bar and configured to change a rotation radius of the steering rod, a stopper driving device configured to control a rotation of the stopper, and a controller configured to control the stopper driving device such that the steering rod is rotatable in a state in which the personal mobility is rented and to control the stopper driving device such that the steering rod is not rotatable in a state in which the personal mobility is returned.
US12280838B2
A motor vehicle power steering system may include a steering handle having at least one handle sensor for detecting a handle position of the steering handle, an electronically controlled steering actuator having an electric motor for providing an actuating torque based on the detected handle position, a mechanical power transmission for transmitting the actuating torque to steered wheels, a position sensor for detecting a wheel position of the steered wheels, and a monitoring device that is configured to relate the wheel position detected by the position sensor to at least one input parameter of the mechanical power transmission given by the electric motor to monitor the functioning of the mechanical power transmission.
US12280837B2
According to the present embodiments, it is possible to reduce components, e.g., pinion and support yoke, save costs by simplifying the shape and assembly process, reduce operation and reverse steering noise due to inter-gear friction, and driving friction, and enhance durability.
US12280828B2
An off-road vehicle includes a frame, a plurality of wheels, a prime mover assembly with an engine, and a drive train having front and rear differentials. The engine body defines a cylinder axis which slants upwardly and rearwardly, with a cylinder head mid-point defined where the cylinder axis intersects an exterior surface of the cylinder head. A cylinder front line running within the longitudinal mid-plane between the front differential output axis and a projection of the cylinder head mid-point on the longitudinal mid-plane has a cylinder front line length L1, cylinder rear line running within the longitudinal mid-plane between the rear differential output axis and the projection of the cylinder head mid-point on the longitudinal mid-plane has a cylinder rear line length L2, and a ratio of the cylinder front line length L1 to the cylinder rear line length L2 is in the range from 0.4 to 1.8.
US12280826B2
The invention relates to a subframe, in particular front axle subframe, for a vehicle, in particular electric vehicle, having a first shell element and a second shell element which is rigidly connected to the first shell element and defines a cavity therewith. At least one of the shell elements has a side wall which, as an outer wall of the subframe, is connected to the other shell element or to another of the shell elements in a materially bonded manner having at least one bushing-like or sleeve-like spacer element for the insertion of a fastening bolt, preferably a screw bolt, for connecting to a body or component. The spacer element is arranged at one of its ends at a through-hole of the first shell element and extending inside the cavity in the direction of a through-hole of the second shell element. In order for the subframe to provide greater stability, in particular improved safety against failure of weld seams at the body connection and/or component connection, e.g. transverse bridge connection, with less or only slightly increased weight, the invention provides that the side wall of the shell element has at least one tab which is welded to the spacer element. This allows at least one additional load path to be implemented in a direction parallel to the longitudinal center axis of the spacer element.
US12280823B2
A driving assistance system includes: a first control unit configured to output an output amount related to a required amount; and a second control unit configured to calculate a difference amount between the output amount output and an actually measured amount of an actuator, and control the actuator based on the difference amount and a torque map, in which in assist control (second driving assistance control), the first control unit calculates a difference amount between a second required amount and the actually measured amount, acquires a division amount by dividing the difference amount by a predetermined value, and outputs a total amount of the division amount and the actually measured amount as the output amount, and the second control unit calculates a difference amount between the total amount and the actually measured amount, and controls the actuator based on the difference amount and a second torque map.
US12280822B2
Navigation of a solar vehicle is provided by obtaining a target geographic destination for the vehicle having one or more photovoltaic solar arrays; obtaining configuration data defining a target solar vector relative to a reference frame of the vehicle; identifying a current geographic positioning of the vehicle via a geo-positioning system of the vehicle, including a current geographic location and a current geographic orientation of the vehicle; identifying a current solar vector relative to the reference frame of the vehicle; and during at least a portion of a solar day, outputting a steering command for the vehicle for an indirect path from the current geographic location toward the target geographic destination that is based, at least in part, on a comparison of the current solar vector to the target solar vector. The steering command can be presented to a human operator or programmatically implemented by an autonomous or semi-autonomous vehicle.
US12280819B2
According to the present embodiments, it is possible to separate the steering wheel from the driver's seat with a simple structure, thereby enhancing structural stability and rigidity, reducing the number of parts for changing the steering wheel structure, and minimizing the volume and mass of the steering device.
US12280818B2
A steering column device includes a lower tube that is attached to a vehicle body so as to be pivotable in an up-down direction, a column shaft to which a steering wheel is attached, an upper tube that rotatably supports the column shaft and that also is attached to the lower tube so as to be movable in a front-rear direction, a motor for generating motor torque, a link mechanism that couples the lower tube and the upper tube so as to be capable of moving in conjunction, and a power transmission mechanism that acts to transmit the motor torque to the link mechanism. The link mechanism causes the pivoting of the lower tube in the up-down direction and the movement of the upper tube in the front-rear direction to be performed in conjunction, when the motor torque is transmitted to the link mechanism by the power transmission mechanism.
US12280817B2
A sensing system for hand or body part positioning detection on an object, particularly on a rim of a steering wheel, includes at least one electrically conducting signal line that is arrangeable on a surface of the object with a priori knowledge about a relation between a distance of any portion of the at least one signal line from a reference point and information on a position on the object, a signal voltage source for providing a time-dependent measurement signal to be traveling along the signal line, and a control and evaluation unit. From a received reflected measurement signal, the control and evaluation unit determines a position or positions on the object of a portion or portions of the signal line at least partially reflecting the measurement signal. Based on the determined position or positions, a hand or body part positioning on the object is determined.
US12280809B1
The present invention relates to the field of intelligent vehicles, and more specifically, to a human-machine shared control method based on trajectory prediction. It comprises: establishing a road-vehicle model based on vehicle-related parameters and then designing a path-tracking controller; further predicting the driver's driving trajectory, evaluating the driving risk, and switching the control power between the automatic system and the human driver based on the driving risk. The present invention ensures that when the driver's inputs will cause high risk to the vehicle, the driver's input is deprived of; and that when the driver's driving inputs will not cause high risk to the vehicle, the driving is carried out by the driver, so that in the case where the automatic system is having a problem, the driver can effectively realize a safe intervention, and the safety of the intelligent driving is improved.
US12280807B2
Systems and methods may be used for vehicle support or operation. A method may be performed using an edge device to support operations of a vehicle. The method may include receiving a request from a vehicle component to register with an artificial intelligence processing component of the edge device, sending an acknowledgement of the registration to the vehicle component, receiving a request for a service of the artificial intelligence processing component, and providing, to the vehicle component in response to the request, a response from the service.
US12280799B2
A travel controller detects objects from an environmental image representing surroundings of a vehicle capable of traveling under autonomous driving control satisfying a predetermined safety standard; detects a looking direction of a driver of the vehicle from a face image of the driver; identifies an object in the looking direction of the driver out of the objects; stores the identified object and a situation condition indicating the situation at detection of the identified object in a memory in association with each other when a danger avoidance action performed by the driver is detected during travel of the vehicle; and changes the predetermined safety standard so that the driver can feel safer, in the case where an object stored in the memory is detected during travel of the vehicle under the autonomous driving control and where the situation at detection of the object satisfies the situation condition.
US12280796B1
Vehicle control using auto-regressive control distibution generation based on world state embeddings
A machine-learned architecture for generating a single trajectory or multiple trajectories for controlling a vehicle may comprise an embedding model that generates an embedding of a world state indicating environment, object, and/or other states, one or more machine-learned layers that determine a predicted world state embedding using the world state embedding, and concatenating, as combined data, that predicted world state embedding to a steering angle distribution and a velocity distribution. The combined data is provided as input to a machine-learned model (that may be a single machine-learned model or may comprise two separate machine-learned models) that determines a next steering angle distribution and a next velocity distribution. These distributions may be used as part of generating one or more trajectories for controlling the vehicle. The architecture may be iteratively used to create a series of distributions that are used to create one or more trajectories.
US12280793B2
An information processing apparatus includes: a storage that stores first detection object information; and a processor that acquires second detection object information, in which the processor determines whether an undetected object that has not been detected in the first parking is present, based on the first detection object information and the second detection object information, and changes an aspect of the notification when the undetected object is present.
US12280790B2
A control device is installable in a mobile body movable based on a power outputted from each of a plurality of motor sections. The control device includes: a plurality of motor controllers configured to separately control the plurality of respective motor sections; and a plurality of monitoring sections configured to separately monitor presence or absence of an abnormality in the plurality of respective motor controllers. In response to either one of the plurality of monitoring sections detecting the abnormality in the motor controller, abnormal one of the motor controllers is caused to stop controlling the motor section while the normal one of the motor controllers where no abnormality is detected is caused to continue to control the motor section.
US12280784B2
A controller is provided for a vehicle having front and rear axles, each axle having two wheels, and first and second propulsion units. The controller controls the first and second propulsion units to generate a combined torque with reference to a total requested torque. The controller is configured to: receive a torque request signal; receive traction signals indicating available traction at at least one wheel; determine a traction torque range defined by a maximum and minimum torque for at least one of the at least first or second propulsion units in dependence on one or more of the traction signals; determine a proposed distribution of torque between each of the at least first and second propulsion units with reference to the total requested torque; and determine a proposed torque to be generated by each of the at least first and second propulsion units in dependence on the proposed distribution of torque.
US12280783B2
Techniques for dividing a lane into a first virtual lane and a second virtual lane are described. A narrow track vehicle may determine that the narrow track vehicle is traversing a lane that is at least 10 feet wide. The narrow track vehicle may divide the lane into a first virtual lane and a second virtual lane and traverse one of the first virtual lane or the second virtual lane based at least in part on location (e.g., when traversing a highway lane, residential lane, etc.) and/or speed of traffic (e.g., when traffic is traveling at or below a threshold speed). In examples, the narrow track vehicle may traverse the environment in between a first lane and a second lane upon determining that a distance between a first object in the first lane and a second object in the second lane meets a threshold distance.
US12280782B2
A roundabout characteristics recognition system for an autonomous driving vehicle. The roundabout characteristics recognition system detects the various remote object trajectories around the roundabout traffic circle environment and analyzes the trajectories to extract feature data relevant to the roundabout topology and geometry. The roundabout characteristics recognition system processes the remote object trajectories data and determines the statistical characteristics of the various topological characteristics and geometric characteristics for path planning and control to make a more precise decision for operation of the autonomous driving vehicle.
US12280773B2
A lane keeping control apparatus and, a vehicle system including the same are provided. The lane keeping control apparatus includes a processor that supports a lane replacement mode by determining an intention of a driver based on a steering direction of the driver and a steering torque value of the driver during lane keeping control; and a storage that stores data and algorithms driven by the processor.
US12280771B2
A vehicle traveling control method, includes: predicting traveling paths of candidate vehicles within the sensing range of a current vehicle; determining a target competing vehicle competing with the current vehicle from the candidate vehicles, where the target competing vehicle is a vehicle having a path intersection with the traveling path of the current vehicle; determining the traveling strategy combinations of the current vehicle and the target competing vehicle according to preset traveling variations and current traveling status of the current vehicle and the target competing vehicle; and determining a target traveling strategy combination that meets preset safe traveling conditions from the traveling strategy combinations, and controlling the traveling of the current vehicle according to the target traveling strategy combination.
US12280765B2
An HEV-CU determines whether a traveling state requires giving priority to a front and rear driving force control (e.g., whether a vehicle is cornering) on the basis of a traveling state of the vehicle. If the traveling state requires giving priority to the front and rear driving force control (e.g., the vehicle is cornering), the HEV-CU-preferentially controls of an engine and a motor generator as well as engagement force of a differential limiting clutch in accordance with friction force between front and rear wheels and a road surface. If the traveling state does not require giving priority to the front and rear driving force control (e.g., the vehicle is traveling straight), the HEV-CU preferentially controls the driving of the motor generator to cause a charged state (SOC) of a high-voltage battery that supplies electric power to the motor generator to fall within a predetermined range.
US12280763B1
A power generation system includes an internal combustion engine, an electrical generator, and a power transmission mechanism. A method for controlling the system includes executing rotation speed control of driving the electrical generator by using electric power supplied from a battery, and matching a rotation speed of the electrical generator with a target rotation speed at the time of starting the power generation system. Output possible electric power of the battery and rotation speed of the electrical generator are acquired. A filtering process of reducing a component of a resonance frequency band of a spring-mass system including the engine, generator, and power transmission mechanism is executed on the rotation speed of the electrical generator. An upper limit torque of the electrical generator is calculated based on the filtered rotation speed and the output possible electric power. The rotation speed control is executed under a limitation of the upper limit torque.
US12280760B2
A electric brake system includes a main device that provides a first hydraulic pressure to a plurality of wheel cylinders respectively installed on a plurality of wheels, based on a position of a brake pedal; and art auxiliary device that provides a second hydraulic pressure to first and second wheel cylinders respectively installed on first and second wheels among the plurality of wheels based on the position of the brake pedal in a state in which the main device does not generate the first hydraulic pressure. The auxiliary device receives power from a power network different from that of the main device, and the auxiliary device controls at least one of first and second parking brakes respectively installed on third and fourth wheels among the plurality of wheels. In such an electric brake system, when the main device fails or is out of control, the auxiliary device may auxiliary generate the hydraulic pressure required for braking and may generate braking force using the parking brake.
US12280752B2
Disclosed is an electronic brake system that includes a master cylinder unit including a master cylinder to which a master cylinder reservoir coupled to generate a hydraulic pressure, a hydraulic block provided with a hydraulic pressure supply device to generate the hydraulic pressure by an electrical signal outputted in response to a displacement of a brake pedal and a hydraulic control unit to transmit the hydraulic pressure discharged from the hydraulic pressure supply device to wheel cylinders provided in each wheel, and disposed to be separated from the master cylinder unit, a hydraulic block reservoir coupled to the hydraulic block, and a connection hose to connect the master cylinder reservoir and the hydraulic block reservoir.
US12280747B2
A connector for a wiper blade, comprising at least a main body and a rotating cap, comprising at least one cover wall, a reinforcing wall, a hinge and an attachment device for rigidly connecting the rotating cap relative to an end wall of the main body, the hinge being arranged at one of the longitudinal ends of the cover wall and ensuring a rotation of the rotating cap about an axis, the reinforcing wall extending from the cover wall towards the end wall of the main body, the rotating cap further comprising a device for supporting the rotating cap on the end wall of the main body.
US12280738B1
A tire lock system prevents the movement of a trailer or vehicle once attached. A clamshell-style arms are attached to the inside and outside of a tire. Spikes on the arms are placed so that if the tire is rotated the spikes puncture the tire. The arms are reinforced and strengthen to prevent cutting, pulling, removal, or damage to the arms. The arms are held in place by a lock that is unique to each so that removal requires a special tool.
US12280728B2
An arrangement for holding a sidewall element on a bodyshell part of a bodyshell for a vehicle, in which arrangement the sidewall element is held on the bodyshell part by way of a bracket which is formed separately from the bodyshell part and separately from the sidewall element. The bracket is connected to the bodyshell part and to the sidewall element, wherein the bracket has a first retaining element connected to the bodyshell part and a second retaining element, which is connected to the sidewall element and is formed separately from the first retaining element and is connected to the first retaining element.
US12280721B2
A molded panel that encompasses all forward surfaces of a vehicle. The molded panel extends from the forward edge from a driver side front wheel opening, laterally across the front of the vehicle and terminating at a forward edge of a passenger side wheel opening. The molded panel extends in the vertical direction (i.e., perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle) from a forward lower edge of a front valance up to a leading edge of one of a hood, a flunk, and a windshield of the vehicle. The molded panel further includes connection flanges formed on a back side surface for connection to a vehicle frame that does not have a front end module and front frame bulk head.
US12280719B2
A blind spot display device displays an image of blind spot blocked by an obstacle, and includes an incidence surface, a light guide member, a first reflecting surface closed to a display region, a second reflecting surface close to the blind spot, and multiple prism portions protruding toward the display region. An external environment light beam enters the incidence surface, reflects alternately on the first and second reflecting surface while passing through the light guide member, and emits toward the display region through the prism portions. Apexes of the prism portions are arranged in a three dimensional manner not along a plane.
US12280713B1
An overhead ceiling device for vehicles, such as airplanes. The device includes a faceplate, keypad, PCB, body, light module, and an outer mounting compression ring body. The faceplate includes lens for lights and holes for buttons. Keypad includes buttons that can protrude from the holes in the faceplate. The keypad is seated over the PCB, wherein the PCB includes indicator lights and key input modules for the buttons. The PCB is seated over the flanged plate of the body. The faceplate, keypad, PCB and the body have a central hole for receiving the light module. The light module includes a reading light.
US12280712B2
A vanity lamp is inserted such that a flange is in close contact with an edge of a mounting hole formed in a surface of a headliner, and a wing is rotated to be in close contact with the surface of the headliner to perform provisional assembling such that an edge portion of the mounting hole is provisionally assembled between the flange and the wing, thereby provisionally assembling the vanity lamp to the headliner without additionally mounting a lamp plate. Particularly, the wing is formed on the vanity lamp to be forcibly rotated, and a ledge is formed on a foldable central portion such that the wing is hooked on the ledge while facing the flange, and thereby anyone can easily and conveniently perform assembly by easily provisionally assembling the vanity lamp in the mounting hole.
US12280704B2
The disclosure relates to a beverage holder device for a vehicle, which is adjustable between a stowed position and at least one position of use, with a storage element providing a storage surface for the beverage container, which, in the position of use, provides a bottom surface of a receptacle for the beverage receptacle, a beverage holder which, in the position of use, is set up to provide a wall which delimits the periphery of the receptacle and, in the stowed position, terminates flush with the storage surface or below the storage surface, wherein the cup holder forms a helical engagement with a further member, and a drive means comprising a drive member adapted to initiate a rotational movement of the cup holder relative to the further member, whereby the cup holder can be adjusted in height relative to the storage member for adjusting the cup holder means between the stowed position and the use position.
US12280700B2
A tray table tuning mechanism having a mount member; a pivot limiting member coupled to the mount member and having a mating surface defining a groove; a paddle arm deployment member pivotably coupled to the mount member and pivotable relative to the pivot limiting member; and a paddle arm pivotably coupled to the paddle arm deployment member, pivotable between a stowed state and a deployed state, and having at least one stop member; wherein, in the deployed state of the paddle arm, the at least one stop member is positioned within the groove and mates with the mating surface.
US12280695B2
A position controlling device controls the position of a loading platform. The loading platform includes a loading portion, a base portion, and a coupling portion. The base portion is provided below the loading portion in a manner of supporting the loading portion. The coupling portion couples the base portion and the loading portion with a restoring member between them. One of the upper part of the base portion and the lower part of the loading portion includes a spherical surface that is convex downward. The other one of the upper part of the base portion and the lower part of the loading portion includes a guide portion. The guide portion guides the base portion and the loading portion such that the base portion and the loading portion are movable relative to each other in a direction along the spherical surface.
US12280689B2
A system is provided for performing an automated power charging process for one or more electric vehicles using a processor. Included in the processor is a charge controller that calculates a capacity of a power grid system by communicating with the power grid system via a network, and a power demand level of the one or more electric vehicles to satisfy one or more mission requirements of each electric vehicle. The power demand level of the one or more electric vehicles is compared with the capacity of the power grid system. In response to the comparison, at least one charging mode is selected from an override mode and an internal combustion engine mode for performing the automated power charging process. The charge controller automatically charges the one or more electric vehicles based on the selected at least one charging mode.
US12280687B2
A method of configuring a lateral wireless charging chain by a first vehicle includes detecting a second vehicle in which a lateral wireless charging chain is configurable, calculating a distance to the second vehicle, performing based on the calculated distance being within a first distance, lateral alignment control with the second vehicle, and performing based on the calculated distance being within a second distance, longitudinal alignment control with the second vehicle.
US12280681B2
A method for operating a conduit inspection tool in a conduit includes positioning a conduit inspection tool in the conduit, the conduit inspection tool including a body that includes one or more wheels, at least two power generating sub-systems coupled to the body, and at least one energy storage device electrically coupled to the at least two power generating sub-systems; moving the body through and in contact with the conduit through the one or more wheels; generating electrical power by at least one of the at least two power generating sub-systems by the movement; and providing at least a portion of the generated electrical power to the at least one energy storage device to store the portion of the generated electrical power.
US12280679B2
The present disclosure generally relates to systems and methods for implementing power a power split between a first and a second power source in a fuel cell powertrain system. The method includes receiving an input into a processor of the fuel cell powertrain system, determining an output by the processor, communicating the output by the processor to a system controller and determining a power split by the system controller. The first power source includes a fuel cell system and the second power source is selected from a battery system or an engine, and the input includes a life or health of at least one of the first power source or the second power source.
US12280678B2
A distributed hybrid propulsion system is provided and includes an engine assembly that includes an engine, which is non-propulsive, an energy storage element, a motor-generator and a common bus to which the engine assembly, the energy storage element, the motor-generator and the controller are connected. The common bus includes bi-directional power flow control elements, which are controllable to manage bi-directional power flow between the engine assembly, the energy storage element and the motor-generator.
US12280665B2
A traffic congestion determination unit is configured to determine whether a traffic congestion occurs in an automatic travel period in which the vehicle travels by an automatic driving function. A cut-in prediction unit is configured to detect a sign of cut-in of an adjacent vehicle, which is adjacent to a subject vehicle as the vehicle, on determination by the traffic congestion determination unit that a traffic congestion occurs. A provision restricting unit is configured to restrict display of content provided in the automatic travel period on detection of a sign of cut-in of the adjacent vehicle by the cut-in prediction unit.
US12280655B2
Methods and systems are presented for collecting fuel vapors in a fuel system that includes a side mount fuel tank. The methods and systems may allow fuel vapors to be captured during filling of the side mount fuel tank. In one example, the side mount fuel tank is fitted with a fuel filler tube that extends into the side mount fuel tank so that fuel vapors may be captured while the side mount fuel tank is being filled.
US12280653B2
A battery unit for a vehicle is provided. The battery unit includes a lower case having two battery compartments arranged in a direction toward opposite sides of the vehicle, respectively, and a connecting portion bent to be convex upwardly between the two battery compartments. A reinforcing structure is disposed on the connecting portion. Two battery modules are installed in the two battery compartments, respectively and a power wire is electrically connected to at least one of the two battery modules and extends from one of the two battery compartments to the other one of the two battery compartments through the connecting portion.
US12280652B2
The electrified vehicle includes a vehicle body, a plurality of wheels configured to support the vehicle body, a power unit attached to the vehicle body and configured to drive at least one of the plurality of wheels, and a high-voltage cable arranged in a vertical direction behind the power unit. The vehicle body is configured to support a lower portion of the power unit, and the upper portion of the power unit is configured to be connected to or engaged with the vehicle body via a bracket at least in a vehicle front-rear direction.
US12280641B2
An outer belt integrated door for a vehicle including an external panel, an internal panel fastened to an internal surface of the external panel, and a door glass provided between the external panel and the internal panel includes a coupling block portion provided on an upper internal surface of the external panel and a hidden lip coupled to the coupling block portion and configured to seal between the external panel and the door glass.
US12280638B2
The invention relates to a heating, ventilation and/or air conditioning device (10) for a motor vehicle, comprising a housing (12) defining an air duct (11) for the passage of an airflow comprising—an inlet module (8), comprising at least one air inlet (15, 16), an air filter (70) being arranged within the inlet module (8), and—a distribution module (9) comprising at least one air outlet (27, 29, 30), the inlet module (8) and the distribution module (9) being detachably assembled to one another; according to the invention, the inlet module (8) is configured to be arranged in a first area of the vehicle, and the distribution module (9) is configured to be arranged in a second area of the vehicle, the air filter (70) being able to be removed from the second area of the vehicle. The invention also relates to a motor vehicle comprising such a device.
US12280633B2
A heat pump system for a vehicle includes: a valve, an electrical component cooling device, a battery cooling device, an indoor heating device, an indoor cooling device, a centralized energy device, and a chiller, wherein the second line is selectively fluidically-connectable to the first line connected to the radiator through the second valve; a condenser included in the centralized energy device is selectively fluidically-connectable to the first line or the second line through a third valve to condense the refrigerant supplied through the refrigerant line through heat-exchange with a coolant provided in a sixth line through which a coolant flows; and a first end portion of the third line is selectively fluidically-connectable to the sixth line through a fourth valve provided in the sixth line.
US12280630B1
A suspension for a vehicle includes an arm part including a first arm end revolvable about an arm rotation axis, a transverse leaf spring unit including a fixed leaf end, of which a relative position to the arm rotation axis is fixed, and a free leaf end movable in a direction crossing the arm rotation axis with respect to the fixed leaf end, and a link connecting the arm part and the transverse leaf spring unit, wherein the first arm end is rotatable about a first rotation axis with respect to a first link end, the free leaf end is rotatable about a second rotation axis with respect to a second link end opposite the first link end, and a direction in which either the first or second rotation axis extends varies to be parallel to or cross a direction in which the other extends.
US12280621B2
A tire comprising a continuous channel defined by spaced apart sidewalls coupled at a first end to a bridging member and at a second end to a contact member that is coupled to a disc contact portion, said tire being formed by rotational molding of a polyurethane and configured for mounting on a wheel rim.
US12280615B2
Methods and apparatus for attaching a center cap a wheel of a motor vehicle. A specialized lug nut may replace existing lug nuts to provide a threaded receiving area for a screw. The screw may be used to secure a cap in place. Some embodiments include an adapter to match a lug bolt pattern to a cap diameter size. In preferred embodiments, a lug nut is provided of specific designs, size and shape to be installable to act as a mechanism to secure a wheel to a vehicle and also act as a holder for the screw to retain the cap. The center cap may then slide onto the lug nuts (or extension that attach to the lug nuts) and then stay on by tightening a screw through the top of one or more lug nuts on each wheel.
US12280607B2
A printing unit includes: a platen roller, which extends in an axial direction, and is configured to convey a recording sheet; a thermal head configured to perform printing on the recording sheet through press contact with an outer peripheral surface of the platen roller; a support plate, which is arranged on a side opposite to the platen roller across the thermal head, and is configured to support the thermal head; a frame, which includes a rear plate portion arranged on a side opposite to the platen roller across the support plate, and is configured to support both ends of the support plate in the axial direction; at least one urging member, which is arranged between the rear plate portion and the support plate, and is configured to press the support plate to the platen roller side; and a protruding portion, which is formed on the support plate to protrude from the support plate to the rear plate portion side, and is configured to regulate displacement of a predetermined urging member of the at least one urging member, wherein a recessed portion is formed in a portion of the rear plate portion opposed to the protruding portion in a thickness direction of the support plate.
US12280586B2
In a gravure plate for wiring printing on which a recessed portion defining a wiring pattern is formed on a plate surface, a projecting portion for reducing a volume of the recessed portion is formed on a bottom surface of the recessed portion. A contour of the projecting portion in cross section parallel to the plate surface has a semicircular arc shape, which protrudes toward one side in one direction that is parallel to the plate surface, on the one side. The recessed portion has a side wall that is composed of a plane orthogonal to the plate surface and faces the projecting portion at a distance of 15 μm or less without coming into contact with the projecting portion. The contour of the projecting portion has a semicircular arc shape, which protrudes toward the side wall, also on a side closer to the side wall.
US12280585B2
A printing system comprises a transport apparatus adapted to transport a flexible web along a process direction and first and second individually controllable ink jet imager units offset from one another along the process direction. Each of the first imager unit and the second imager unit includes a first portion operable to print on a first portion of the web and a second portion operable to print on the second portion of the web wherein each of the first portion and second portion of the first and second imager units is stationary along the process direction and the lateral direction.
US12280581B2
A panel, in particular a floor, ceiling, or wall panel, of a planar design having a top side and bottom side, and multiple side edges, which panel has a structure of laminated layers that are adhered to each other, wherein the laminated layers extend parallel to the plane of the panel, and include a core layer having a lower side and an upper side, and a top layer which is provided on the upper side of the core layer either directly or indirectly, wherein at least two layers of the laminated structure, in particular the top layer and the core layer, are directly or indirectly adhered to each other.
US12280579B2
A sheet processing apparatus including a sheet feeder, a sheet processing device, a sheet ejection device, a purge unit, a multifeed sensor, a sheet sensor, and circuitry. The circuitry stops an operation of the sheet processing apparatus when the multifeed sensor has not detected multifeed of the sheet and the sheet sensor does not detect a trailing end of the sheet after a first set time from detection of a leading end of the sheet, stop the operation when the multifeed sensor has detected the multifeed and the sheet sensor does not detect the trailing end of the sheet after a second set time from the detection, and conveys the sheet toward the purge unit without stopping the operation when the multifeed sensor has detected the multifeed and the sheet sensor detects the trailing end of the sheet before the second set time elapses from the detection.
US12280574B2
Provided is a card comprising an antenna connected to a chip, the card comprising: A central PVC core made of recycled PVC supporting the antenna; Two recycled PVC layers, a front side PVC layer and a back side PVC layer, each PVC layer being laminated on a side of the central PVC core, the front side PVC layer being laminated on the side of the PVC core supporting the antenna; Two transparent PET layers, a front side PET layer and a back side PET layer, the PET layers being glued on each of the recycled PVC layers, the front side PET layer being metalized by an aluminum foil; and Two PVC transparent overlays glued on each external face of the card.
US12280570B2
A laminate for forming a packaging bag including a substrate layer containing a crystalline polyester film, an adhesive layer, and a sealant layer containing the polyester film arranged in this order. The sealant layer has a ratio of a fracture elongation thereof to a thickness thereof which is 13%/um or less. The fracture elongation is a fracture elongation of the sealant layer as measured in a unit of 15 mm width thereof in an MD direction.
US12280568B2
A laminated pre-applied membrane is provided. The membrane comprises a layer of polyethylene and a rubber or rubber-based layer.
US12280565B2
A polymer film and laminated glass manufactured using the same are provided. The polymer film has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a root mean square gradient (Sdq) ranging from 0.1 to 1.5 and a root mean square height (Sq) ranging from 1 μm to 15 μm, wherein Sdq and Sq are defined in accordance with ISO 25178-2:2012.
US12280564B2
A polymer film and laminated glass manufactured using the same are provided. The polymer film has a first surface and a second surface, wherein the first surface has a root mean square gradient (Sdq) ranging from 1.5 to 3 and a root mean square height (Sq) ranging from 8 μm to 20 μm, wherein the Sdq and Sq are defined in accordance with ISO 25178-2:2012.
US12280553B2
Fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composite structural members (FRTCSM), aircraft including the same, and related methods are disclosed herein. The FRTCSMs include a first thermoplastic sub-structure that includes a first web, a first flange that extends away from the first web, and a first transition region between the first flange and the first web. The FRTCSMs also include a second thermoplastic sub-structure that includes a second web, a second flange that extends away from the second web, and a second transition region between the second flange and the second web. The first web is welded to the second web. The aircraft include at least one FRTCSM. The methods include positioning the first thermoplastic sub-structure and the second thermoplastic sub-structure such that the first web faces the second web, compressing the first web and the second web together, and welding the first web and the second web to one another.
US12280551B2
A novel heat staking device particularly configured for use in impulse staking, resulting in faster achievement of required temperatures at a forming dome.
US12280548B2
A device for the lithography-based additive manufacturing of three-dimensional structures may comprise a building platform defining a building plane, a light engine designed for the dynamic patterning of light in an exposure field of said light engine, a material transport unit comprising a first drive mechanism for transporting a material layer across the exposure field, a second drive mechanism for causing relative movement of the light engine and the building platform along a displacement path extending parallel to the building plane, a linear encoder for sensing a position and/or a velocity of the light engine relative to the building platform, and/or one or more control units configured to adjust the feeding rate of a pattern data feeder based on the position or the velocity sensed by the linear encoder.
US12280547B2
A system for additive manufacturing of nutritional supplement servings includes a computing device configured to receive nutritional needs of a user, determine a nutritional input to the user, detect at least a nutrition deficiency as a function of the plurality of nutritional needs and the nutritional input, calculate at least a supplement dose from the plurality of nutritional needs and at the least a nutrition deficiency, select an ingredient combination as a function of the at least a supplement dose, wherein selecting further includes receiving a plurality of ingredients stored at an additive manufacturing device, wherein the plurality ingredients includes a plurality of supplement ingredients and at least a substrate ingredient and selecting an ingredient combination including at least a substrate ingredient and at least a supplement ingredient as a function of the nutritional deficiency, and initiating manufacture of a nutritional supplement serving at the additive manufacturing device.
US12280545B2
We describe an apparatus for producing a three-dimensional workpiece, the apparatus comprising: a process chamber for receiving a material from which the three-dimensional workpiece is producible using an additive layer manufacturing technique, wherein the process chamber comprises a translucent window; an irradiation device for irradiating, through the translucent window, the material for producing the three-dimensional workpiece; and an enclosure arranged between the translucent window of the process chamber and the irradiation device, wherein at least a part of the enclosure is translucent for an irradiation beam stemming from the irradiation device to travel from the irradiation device through the enclosure to the material for producing the three-dimensional workpiece, wherein the enclosure comprises an inlet and an outlet, and wherein the apparatus is configured to control a flow of a fluid through the enclosure via the inlet and the outlet.
US12280539B1
A process of manufacturing a golf club head that includes the steps of generating, via an additive manufacturing process, a printed part that includes the steps of printing a material, layer by layer, along a build plane and creating at least one blow through aperture that allows fluid to flow through an internal cavity of the printed part. The build plane is offset from a ground plane by between about 5 degrees and about 160 degrees. The ground plane is defined as a horizontal plane parallel to the ground when the golf club head is at address. The process also includes the steps of excavating the printed part by forcing excess material out from within the internal cavity using the at least one blow through aperture and removing excess material formed at one or more material deposits disposed along the printed part golf club head.
US12280537B2
A powder recoater for an additive manufacturing machine can include a body, a recoater blade extending downwardly from the body, and at least two distance probes attached to the body and configured to determine a distance to a build plate to determine if a recoater blade is parallel to the build plate and/or if a build plate is level. The at least two distance probes can be touch probes configured to determine if a build plate is contacting one or more of the probes. Any other suitable probe type is contemplated herein.
US12280536B2
Methods and systems for manufacturing a workpiece. The method described herein includes depositing at least a first sheet on a substrate, the first sheet comprising a first part region and a first support structure region separated at least in part by a first void space; and operably positioning a plate with respect to the first sheet so that the first void space forms a channel suitable for carrying a fluid.
US12280534B2
A method of manufacturing a three-dimensionally formed object includes: forming a layer using a flowable composition including constituent material particles of a three-dimensionally formed object and a flowable composition including support portion-forming particles for forming a support portion which supports the three-dimensionally formed object during the formation of the three-dimensionally formed object; and imparting energy to the constituent material particles and the support portion-forming particles, in which in the imparting of the energy, the energy is imparted such that a temperature of the constituent material particles and a temperature of the support portion-forming particles are equal to or higher than a sintering temperature of the constituent material particles and are lower than a sintering temperature of the support portion-forming particles.
US12280533B2
A stretching device for transversely stretching elastic films includes first and second stretching members having respective first and second axes of rotation inclined with respect to each other, and a driving assembly for driving the first and second stretching members in rotation about the respective axes of rotation, wherein the driving assembly extends on only one side with respect to the first stretching members.
US12280530B2
A melt blowing nozzle apparatus for producing a plurality of fiber strands from a polymer melt has at least one melt inlet and at least one process air inlet. The apparatus further has a nozzle plate having a plurality of small tubes, each having a capillary bore for extruding the fiber strands, and an extrusion plate arranged underneath the nozzle plate, which extrusion plate has a plurality of extrusion openings for blowing out the fiber strands, corresponding to the small tubes. Each extrusion opening encloses one of the small tubes with an air gap. To ensure mountability in case of a large number of small tubes, a channel system of a common distribution device is provided for connection and distribution of the melt inlet to the capillaries of the small tubes and for connection and distribution of the process air inlet to the extrusion openings of the extrusion plate.
US12280522B2
The invention relates to a pointing device (10) for pointing brickwork a method for pointing brickwork and use of the pointing device (10) for pointing brickwork. The pointing device comprises: ⋅—a support (12) that is configured for supporting a product (14) comprising brickwork; ⋅—a filling nozzle (20); ⋅—a pointing substance container (22) that is operatively coupled with the filling nozzle (20), wherein the pointing substance container (22) is configured for holding a pointing substance; ⋅—movement means (24) that are configured to position the filling nozzle (20) relative to the support (12); ⋅—a control unit (26) configured for ⋅—controlling the movement means (24); and ⋅—determining the amount of pointing substance in relation to a point; ⋅—a sensor (28) that is operatively connected to the controller (26), and is configured for sensing the location and size of the point; and ⋅—orientation means (30) that are configured to establish a relative position between the filling nozzle (20) and the support (12).
US12280512B2
A safety razor removes hair from skin using the cutting blade comprising a sharp edge along an elongated side of a planar surface. An outer comb has a row of outer teeth running along the planar surface on an outside of the cutting blade, each outer tooth is substantially perpendicular to the sharp edge and spaced with a gap between the row of the outer teeth and the planar surface of the cutting blade. Ends of the row of outer teeth comprise outer teeth tips. An inner guard runs along the planar surface on an inside of the cutting blade.
US12280507B2
A method of generating a control program, wherein the method includes: executing an application by the first robot manipulator, at the same time, determining trajectory data and/or wrench data, determining robot commands from a stored time series, the robot commands being principal elements of the control program for the robot manipulator without relation to design conditions of a first robot manipulator, and generating the control program for a second robot manipulator based on the stored robot commands and based on the design conditions of the second robot manipulator.
US12280483B2
A pneumatic tool includes a drive mechanism configured to be driven by compressed air supplied from an air intake; an air chamber configured to store the compressed air supplied; and a pressure adjusting mechanism configured to adjust the pressure of the compressed air in the air chamber. The pressure adjusting mechanism includes a valve body configured to open and close a flow path that communicates the air intake and the air chamber with each other; an elastic body configured to exert an urging force to the valve body to open the flow path; and a pressure receiving member configured to receive air pressure in the air chamber and exert an urging force in a direction of closing the flow path to the elastic body. The elastic body is arranged at a position closer to the air intake than the valve body.
US12280478B2
A broken pipe extraction device includes first, second, and third pressure plates, a fixing member, a fastening member, and a needle. The first pressure plate includes a first perforation and a second perforation connected to the first perforation. The second perforation passes through a side wall of the first pressure plate. The second pressure plate faces the first pressure plate. Projecting portions of the first perforation and the second perforation on the second pressure plate overlap. The third pressure plate includes a through hole. The third pressure plate is detachably received in the first perforation and the second perforation. The fixing member mounts on the second pressure plate and faces the first perforation and the second perforation. When the third pressure plate is received in the first and second perforations, the through hole faces the fixing member.
US12280474B2
An impact tool includes a housing, a motor supported within the housing, and a drive assembly supported within the housing and configured to convert a constant rotational force provided by the motor into a striking rotational force, the drive assembly including an anvil assembly and a hammer configured to deliver the striking rotational force to the anvil assembly. The anvil assembly includes a plurality of interchangeable drive members, each drive member having a shaft portion and a head portion extending from the shaft portion and configured for coupling to a tool element, and an anvil member having a bore configured to receive the shaft portion of a selected drive member of the plurality of interchangeable drive members. The bore and the shaft portion include cooperating spline patterns such that the selected drive member is coupled for co-rotation with the anvil member when received in the bore of the anvil member.
US12280466B2
Disclosed are substrate polishing apparatuses, substrate polishing systems, and/or substrate polishing methods. The substrate polishing apparatus may include an electric field applying module, and a platen that rotates a polishing pad. The electric field applying module may include an inner electrode having a circular shape when viewed in plan. The platen may be on the inner electrode. A central axis of the inner electrode may be spaced apart from a central axis of the platen. The inner electrode may include a first electrode and a second electrode that may surround the first electrode and may have an annular shape.
US12280465B2
Apparatus and method for removing material from the susceptor of a batch processing chamber are described. The apparatus comprises a polishing tool including a rotatable platen positioned above the susceptor. A method comprises contacting material deposited on the susceptor with the rotatable platen to remove the material from the susceptor.
US12280463B2
A workpiece delivery device includes a base, a turning center part, a turning arm, a workpiece hand, a track turning mechanism, and a rotation control mechanism, in which the track turning mechanism has a turning drive part, a track turning transmission part, and a track guide part, the rotation control mechanism has a rotation restriction transmission part, a rotation control part, and a rotation restriction receiving part, the turning center part, the turning drive part, the track turning transmission part, the rotation restriction transmission part, and the rotation restriction receiving part are provided on the turning arm, the track guide part and the rotation control part are provided on the base, the rotation restriction receiving part is provided on a workpiece hand support shaft, and the rotation restriction transmission part and the rotation restriction receiving part are connected to each other by a connection part.
US12280459B2
The present invention discloses a multi-degree-of-freedom numerical control turntable including: a B-shaft rotating assembly; a C1-shaft workbench swing assembly; a C2-shaft workbench rotating assembly; and an S-shaft workbench movement assembly. The B-shaft rotating assembly includes a rotating connection land and a B-shaft power control mechanism; the C2-shaft workbench rotating assembly includes a movement base, a workbench and a C2-shaft power control mechanism; the S-shaft workbench movement assembly includes a swing base and an S-shaft power control mechanism; and the C1-shaft workbench swing assembly includes a swing arm and a C1-shaft power control mechanism, with the C1-shaft line intersecting the B-shaft line. The S-shaft power control mechanism can drive the movement base to move along an S-shaft line on the swing base to cause a region to be machined of a workpiece to approach the intersection point of the C1-shaft line and the B-shaft line. The present invention adds the C1-shaft and S-shaft, so that when the cutting edge point participates in the motion, the coordinate change of the linear shaft is smaller, the compensation range of the linear shaft is smaller, the machining efficiency is higher, and the surface quality and machining accuracy are less affected by the accuracy of the linear shaft.
US12280453B2
A processing method of formic acid soldering includes providing a solder, performing a formic acid providing step, performing a soldering step and performing a cooling step. The solder is disposed at a soldering object. In the formic acid providing step, a water-containing formic acid vapor extracted from a formic acid source is introduced to a soldering object so as to form a water-containing formic acid atmosphere surrounding the soldering object. In the soldering step, the solder and the soldering object are soldered in the water-containing formic acid atmosphere at a soldering temperature so as to form a soldered object with high temperature. In the cooling step, the soldered object with high temperature is cooled by a cooling method so as to form a soldered object. A range of a moisture content of the formic acid source is greater than or equal to 0.1 wt % and less than 15 wt %.
US12280444B2
A laser ablation system, and method, facilitates the execution of user-defined scans (i.e., in which a laser beam is scanned across a sample along a beam trajectory to ablate or dissociate a portion of the sample) and enables the user define additional scans while a scan is being executed.
US12280442B2
A rotary tool used in a joining device that performs friction stir welding of a joint member. The rotary tool includes: a main body having a fixed unit attached and secured to the joining device, and a rotary shaft for transmitting a rotary force from the joining device; a stirring member that has a stirring pin inserted into the joint member to perform friction stirring on the joint member, that is arranged so as to be rotatable by receiving the rotary force from the rotary shaft, and that is provided on the main body so as to be movable relative to an axial direction of the rotary shaft; and an elastic member that biases the stirring member toward a distal-end side relative to the axial direction of the rotary shaft.
US12280433B2
A method includes applying a material coating to a surface of a machine component, wherein the material coating is formed from a combination of a hardfacing material, aluminum-containing particles, and a braze material. The method also includes thermally treating the material coating at a temperature to generate an oxide layer comprising aluminum from the aluminum-containing particles, wherein the oxide layer is configured to reduce oxidation of the hardfacing material, and the braze material is configured to facilitate binding between the material coating and the surface of the machine component.
US12280432B2
Some variations provide a process for additive manufacturing of a nanofunctionalized metal alloy, comprising: providing a nanofunctionalized metal precursor containing metals and grain-refining nanoparticles; exposing a first amount of the nanofunctionalized metal precursor to an energy source for melting the precursor, thereby generating a first melt layer; solidifying the first melt layer, thereby generating a first solid layer; and repeating many times to generate a plurality of solid layers in an additive-manufacturing build direction. The additively manufactured, nanofunctionalized metal alloy has a microstructure with equiaxed grains. Other variations provide an additively manufactured, nanofunctionalized metal alloy comprising metals selected from aluminum, iron, nickel, copper, titanium, magnesium, zinc, silicon, lithium, silver, chromium, manganese, vanadium, bismuth, gallium, or lead; and grain-refining nanoparticles selected from zirconium, tantalum, niobium, titanium, or oxides, nitrides, hydrides, carbides, or borides thereof, wherein the additively manufactured, nanofunctionalized metal alloy has a microstructure with equiaxed grains.
US12280431B2
Techniques for depowdering in additive fabrication are provided. According to some aspects, techniques are provided that separate powder from additively fabricated parts through liquid immersion of the parts. Motion of the liquid, such as liquid currents, may dislodge or otherwise move powder away from additively fabricated parts to which it is adhered or otherwise proximate to. The liquid may also provide a vehicle to carry away powder from the additively fabricated parts. Removed powder may be filtered or otherwise separated from the liquid to allow recirculation of the liquid to the parts and/or to enable re-use of the powder in subsequent additive fabrication processes. Techniques for depowdering through liquid immersion may be automated, thereby mitigating challenges associated with manual depowdering operations.
US12280407B2
A method and an apparatus for treating comminuted waste material the method comprising: •a) heating comminuted waste material in a heating chamber (28) using one or more heating means (40a-f) to generate a combustible gas •b) measuring or determining the temperature in the heating chamber; •c) comparing the measured or determined temperature in the heating chamber (28) with a predetermined temperature range; and •d) adjusting the amount of heat applied by the one or more heating means (40a-f) to the heating chamber (28) to maintain the temperature in the heating chamber within the predetermined temperature range.
US12280405B2
A circulating-type mattress cleaning machine, including a rack; a horizontal barrel, an inner container frame and a circulating pipeline. A cylindrical cavity is formed inside the horizontal barrel. The inner container frame rotatably mounted inside the cylindrical cavity around an central axis of the cylindrical cavity, and is designed for bearing multiple mattresses side by side and driving the mattresses to rotate around the central axis. Two spray pipes are provided at a top of the cylindrical cavity and on one side of the top of the cylindrical cavity, respectively. Multiple spray nozzles are successively provided on the spray pipe, the spray nozzles directly face the mattresses carried by the inner container frame. The circulating pipeline in fluid communication with a bottom of the cylindrical cavity, and the circulating pipeline being in communication with two spray pipes.
US12280397B2
Control consoles and methods for supplying a drive signal to a surgical tool are provided. The control console comprises a transformer with primary and secondary windings. The primary winding receives an input signal from a power source and induces the drive signal in the secondary winding to supply the drive signal to the surgical tool. A first current source comprising a leakage control winding is coupled to a path of the drive signal. The primary winding induces a first cancellation current in the leakage control winding to inject into the path of the drive signal to cancel leakage current. A sensor coupled to the path of the drive signal outputs a sensed signal to provide feedback related to leakage current. The sensor may connect to a second leakage current cancellation source and/or a fault detection stage. The power source may be variable and may also energize the second current source.
US12280391B2
A dispenser actuator assembly (100) has base member (102) and an actuator arm (104) that is configured to crush a glass ampoule assembly (10). The glass ampoule assembly (10) has a rupturable glass ampoule (12) containing a flowable material (M). The glass ampoule (12) is contained within an outer container (14), the outer container (14) having a first open end (22) and a second closed end (24). The glass ampoule assembly (10) has an applicator (16) positioned in the first open end (22). The dispenser actuator assembly (100) has the base member (102) that is configured to mount on the outer container (14). The actuator arm (104) is pivotally connected to the base member (102). The actuator arm (104) is pivotable from a first position to a second position that is configured to engage the outer container (14) to crush the glass ampoule (12) wherein the flowable material (M) is dispensed from the glass ampoule assembly (10).
US12280385B2
The present invention provides a liquid-fillable spray head, including: a spray head assembly, and a liquid-fillable seat detachably connected to a bottom of the spray head assembly; wherein a liquid channel and an air exhaust channel are arranged through the liquid-fillable seat; a liquid pipe is installed on the liquid channel and extends downwardly; an air exhaust pipe is installed on the air exhaust channel and extends downwardly; the liquid channel is in communication with an internal channel of the spray head assembly; a seal part is disposed between the spray head assembly and the liquid-fillable seat; when the spray head assembly is installed on the liquid-fillable seat, the spray head assembly seals the air exhaust channel.
US12280379B2
Improved sub-assemblies and methods of control for use in a diagnostic assay system adapted to receive an assay cartridge are provided herein. Such sub-assemblies include: a brushless DC motor, a door opening/closing mechanism and cartridge loading mechanism, a syringe and valve drive mechanism assembly, a sonication horn, a thermal control device and optical detection/excitation device. Such systems can further include a communications unit configured to wirelessly communicate with a mobile device of a user so as to receive a user input relating to functionality of the system with respect to an assay cartridge received therein and relaying a diagnostic result relating to the assay cartridge to the mobile device.
US12280376B2
Devices and systems for droplet generation and methods for generating droplets are described. In an embodiment, the devices and systems include a capillary configured to eject a droplet, such as in response to a voltage applied to an end of the capillary. In an embodiment, the devices and systems include a moveable stage configured to carry a multi-well plate and move the stage relative to the capillary such that the ejected droplet is selectively received by a well of the multi-well plate carried by the moveable stage.
US12280374B2
Disclosed are nanofluidic analytical devices. The devices employ a sample processing region that includes a plurality of fluidically connected sample handling elements that, in combination, affect a physical change on a sample introduced into the sample processing region. This physical change can include, for example, purification of an analyte of interest present in the sample, concentration of an analyte of interest present in the sample, chemical modification (e.g., cleavage and/or chemical derivatization) of an analyte of interest present in the sample, or a combination thereof. The analytical devices further include a nanochannel comprising a plurality of in-plane nanopores in series fluidically coupled to the sample processing region. The in-plane nanopores can be used to detect and/or analyze analyte(s) present in the sample following processing by the sample processing region. These analytical devices can advantageously provide for the label-free detection of single molecules.
US12280371B2
A detection chip and a detection system are provided. The detection chip includes a base substrate, a flow channel defining layer, and at least one driving electrode group. The at least one driving electrode group is on the base substrate, and the flow channel defining layer is on a side of the at least one driving electrode group away from the base substrate, the flow channel defining layer includes a flow channel structure, and the flow channel structure is configured to accommodate liquid; and each of the at least one driving electrode group includes a plurality of driving electrodes, and the plurality of driving electrodes are configured to contact the liquid and drive the liquid to move within the flow channel structure.
US12280369B2
A detection chip, a using method for the same, and a reaction system. The detection chip includes a first substrate, a micro-cavity defining layer, and a heating electrode. The micro-cavity defining layer is on the first substrate and defines a plurality of micro-reaction chambers. The heating electrode is on the first substrate and is closer to the first substrate than the micro-cavity defining layer, and is configured to heat a plurality of micro-reaction chambers. The orthographic projection of the plurality of micro-reaction chambers on the first substrate is within the orthographic projection of the heating electrode on the first substrate.
US12280362B2
A bismuth iodide oxide/zinc oxide composite material, a preparation method therefor and an application thereof in piezoelectric photocatalytic removal of organic pollutants. The conductive substrate spin-coated with a zinc oxide seed solution is annealed and added to the precursor solution for reaction to obtain a zinc oxide nanorod array (ZnO NRs); the zinc oxide nanorod array is added into a bismuth iodide precursor solution for reaction to obtain the bismuth iodide oxide/zinc oxide composite material (BiOI/ZnO NAs). The composite material is put into an aqueous solution containing bisphenol A, adsorption is performed in the dark for half an hour, and then ultrasound and visible light are used together to remove organic pollutants in the water. After piezoelectric photocatalytic degradation of 90 minutes, bisphenol A in the aqueous solution is almost completely degraded.
US12280360B2
According to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, a fluidization promoter useful for dehydrogenation includes from 0.1 wt. % to 10 wt. % gallium, from 5 ppm to 500 ppm platinum, less than 5 wt. % alkali metal or alkaline earth metal, and a support material. A median particle size of the fluidization promoter is from 20 μm to 50 μm. Catalyst systems useful for dehydrogenation and methods for producing olefins using the same are also disclosed.
US12280359B2
An integrated filter material, a preparation method and an application. The filter material is composed of a commercial dust removal filter material and a catalyst that is grown on the filter material and that has a function of simultaneously decomposing nitrogen oxides and dioxins. In the preparation method, a precursor solution of manganese and cerium oxides is impregnated on the filter material, and manganese and cerium oxides are grown on the filter material by means of a chemical reaction; and vanadium oxychloride is used as a precursor of vanadium oxide and is impregnated on the filter material, reacts in water, and prepared by drying, hydrothermal and other processes. The composite filter material may remove three kinds of pollutants in flue gas at the same time, and the catalyst is firmly loaded and does not easily fall off.
US12280357B2
Adsorbent particles each containing: a carrier particle containing an organic polymer containing a monomer unit derived from a styrene-based monomer; a hydrophilic organic compound adhered to a surface of the carrier particle; and a diglycolic acid residue bonded to the hydrophilic organic compound. When a BET specific surface of the adsorbent particles as determined by adsorption of nitrogen gas is X0 and a BET specific surface area of the adsorbent particles as determined by adsorption of water vapor is X1, X1/X0 is 0.10 to 1.0.
US12280343B2
A mixing block for mixing components of a beverage prior to the mixture reaching the tap, for improving the consistency of the mixed beverage as it leaves the tap. The invention is particularly effective when one of the components tends to settle out during storage. In the mixing chamber, one stream goes straight through and the other impinges from the side, to cause enhanced mixing.
US12280340B2
It is provided a water-saturated carbon molecular sieve membrane obtainable by a) providing a hydrophilic carbon molecular sieve membrane (CMSM) comprising pores of a pore size from 0.25 nm to 0.55 nm for molecular sieving, pores of a pore size from 0.55 nm to 0.90 nm for adsorption diffusion and a negligible amount of pores larger than 0.90 nm such that a plot of N2 permeance versus pressure of permeation at room temperature and at a pressure from 1 to 4 bar has zero or negative slope; and b) humidifying the membrane until obtaining a water-saturated carbon molecular sieve membrane. It is also provided a process for the separation of a gas from a gas mixture with such a water-saturated membrane, and its use for solvent dehydration, and as a membrane reactor.
US12280330B2
A method and system for purifying a carbon dioxide feed stream in which the carbon dioxide feed stream is cooled and partially condensed to remove water upstream of an adsorber to produce a dry carbon dioxide stream. The dry carbon dioxide stream is further cooled and partially condensed in a carbon dioxide purification unit to form a carbon dioxide product stream. Excess refrigeration duty from the carbon dioxide purification unit is used to cool the carbon dioxide feed stream.
US12280326B2
A system for separation of gas and solid at least comprises a cyclone trapping device and a negative pressure waste gas treatment device. The cyclone trapping device has a gas inlet and outlet chamber and a cyclone separation chamber communicating with each other, and the gas inlet and outlet chamber has a gas inlet tube communicating with a process waste gas source and a gas outlet tube communicating with the negative pressure waste gas treatment device. A process waste gas generated by the process waste gas source is introduced into the gas inlet and outlet chamber through the gas inlet tube to generate cyclones, thereby separating a portion of solid particles from the process waste gas, and transmitting the process waste gas to the negative pressure waste gas treatment device through the gas outlet tube in order to further separate the remaining solid particles from the process waste gas.
US12280325B2
A porous composite structure including a substrate including a plurality of nanostructures; a particle layer disposed on a surface of the substrate; and a liquid, a method of preparing the porous composite structure, an article including the porous composite structure, and an air purifier including the porous composite structure.
US12280317B1
The string toy kit is a toy. The string toy kit is a vehicle. The vehicle formed by the string toy kit is often referred to as a zip line. The vehicle formed by the string toy kit is suspended above a supporting surface. The string toy kit comprises a base wall mount, a tension wall mount, a one or more corner guides, a zip line structure and a chamber. The zip line structure is suspended from the base wall mount, and tension wall mount, and the one or more corner guides. The chamber comprises a plurality of walls, one or more corners, and a ceiling. The base wall mount, the tension wall mount, and the one or more corner guides mount on the plurality of walls of the chamber.
US12280312B2
A method is provided for controlling virtual units in a virtual scene at a computing device. The method includes, in response to receiving a first user input, displaying, on a display device, a first user interface (UI) that includes a plurality of command elements, the plurality of command elements comprising a union set of virtual unit actions performable by each user controllable virtual unit available to a user in the virtual scene. The method also includes receiving a second user input indicating a selection of a command element among the plurality of command elements in the first UI. The method further includes controlling one or more virtual units in the virtual scene to execute an action corresponding to the selected command element, the one or more virtual units being selected according to the first user input.
US12280311B2
In a special operation mode which receives an operation input for causing a player character that is falling, to perform a special action including a shooting action of shooting a predetermined object, an example of an information processing apparatus changes the posture of the player character that is falling, according to a component, regarding at least a pitch direction, of the direction of a virtual camera based on a camera operation input. In the special operation mode, the information processing apparatus sets a shooting direction of the predetermined object during the shooting action, according to the direction of the virtual camera based on the camera operation input. Moreover, the information processing apparatus controls the player character to perform the shooting action and control the predetermined object to move to the shooting direction, based on a shooting operation input performed by the player.
US12280307B2
The present inventions relate to the field of physical exercise equipment and techniques, and more specifically, a squat rack apparatus and method of performing a squat using an apparatus to gauge the optimal or desired depth of the squat without interfering with the performance of the exercise. The invention provides for a base positioned in proximity to an individual performing a squat, guideposts affixed to the base, the guideposts include a plurality of guide gauge indicators, an attachment mechanism configured to interact with guide gauge indicators wherein the guidepost attachment mechanisms are positioned in parallel relationship, and a depth indicator wherein the depth indicator operates to contact the user when the user has reached the maximum selected squat depth for the squat exercise to notify the user that the user has reached the maximum desired depth of the squat exercise.
US12280306B1
Dual-area fitness equipment comprises a frame, wherein the frame is provided with at least two exercise areas arranged oppositely, and the two exercise areas are respectively set as a first exercise area and a second exercise area; exercise devices are arranged in the first exercise area and the second exercise area, wherein one exercise device is a fly exercise device; wherein, at least one fly exercise device is arranged and can be adjusted in angle.
US12280299B1
A rechargeable baseball core is provided, which includes a luminous ball and a cover covering a surface of the luminous ball. The luminous ball includes a housing, a luminous component, and a battery component. The luminous component is provided on the housing and configured for luminescent. The battery component includes a battery shell and a battery module. The battery shell is fixedly provided on the housing and is made of fire-resistant material. The battery shell is provided with a protection chamber and a connection groove that is penetrated through. The connection groove communicates to the protection chamber, and the battery module is clamped and fixed to the protection chamber and electrically connected to the luminous component through wires in the connection groove. The present application has an effect of reducing losses caused by battery self-ignition.
US12280296B2
A hand exerciser to strengthen and promote flexibility for both extension and flexion for the fingers, thumb and hand has a body defined by a resiliently deformable first outer ring and a resiliently deformable second inner ring that is concentric with the first outer ring. Flexion exercises utilize the first outer ring while extension exercises utilize the second inner ring.
US12280275B2
A monitoring system may include a server, and mask devices in communication with the server. Each mask device may include a mask body to be worn by a respective user, an air quality sensor carried by the mask body and configured to detect a contaminant concentration value in air breathed through the mask body, a wireless transceiver carried by the mask body and in communication with the server via a wireless link, and a processor carried by the mask body and coupled to the air quality sensor and the wireless transceiver. The processor may be configured to send an alert message to the server when the contaminant concentration value respectively exceeds a threshold.
US12280270B2
The present application discloses a LED therapeutic device comprising a top case, a light assembly, a controller, a switch assembly, a bottom case and a power supply. The light assembly comprises a lens and a LED assembly, wherein the lens is coupled to the top case and the LED assembly comprises at least one visible light LED and at least one infrared LED. The controller is coupled to the light assembly. The switch assembly is coupled to the controller. The bottom case is removably coupled to the top case. The power supply is electrically coupled to the controller.
US12280265B1
AED pulse generation circuits that provide floating, adjustable, bias voltages for driving a solid-state defibrillation waveform therapy generator circuit are provided. The provided bias voltages allow to reverse polarity of provided electric shock to increase chances of successful defibrillation and survival. In one of the provided configurations, energy stored in the pulse capacitor can be discharged by activating the waveform therapy generator in the high-resistance transconductance region. The circuits can be positioned on a self-contained module potted with an insulating material to reduce unintended interactions with other AED components. Through the use of the disclosed circuits, AED size can be reduced to promote pocketability while simultaneously increasing AED reliability.
US12280255B2
One aspect of the present disclosure includes a delivery tool configured to deliver a neurostimulator into a pterygopalatine fossa of a subject. The neurostimulator can include a body connected to an integral stimulation lead having one or more stimulating electrodes. The delivery tool can comprise a handle, an elongated shaft extending from the handle, a hub portion, and a double barrel sheath. The hub portion can be located between the shaft and a spine member that extends axially away from the hub portion. The hub portion can be sized and dimensioned to releasably mate with the neurostimulator. The double barrel sheath can be connected to the spine member. A central lumen can extend through at least a portion of the shaft and the hub portion. The central lumen can be adapted to receive a lead ejector for selective deployment of the stimulation lead from the double barrel sheath.
US12280247B2
The removing device is configured to remove a needle cover removably mounted on a distal tip of an injection device comprising a barrel. The removing device comprises a housing including a holder configured to hold the injection device and a needle cover remover configured to remove the needle cover from the injection device, a first abutment member provided on the holder and being configured to abut against the injection device, a second abutment member provided on the needle cover remover, and being configured to abut against the needle cover, and displacement means configured to displace the needle cover remover relative to the holder in a translational direction so that the first and second abutment members translationally move away from each other in order to separate the needle cover from the injection device.
