The invention discloses a membrane oxygenation type container for transporting aquatic living bodies, comprising a box body on which a sealing cover, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged. The membrane oxygenation type container for transporting aquatic living body is characterized in that the box body mainly comprises an oxygen supplying area and a fish culturing area which areseparated from each other by a grid-like partition board, the oxygen supplying area is arranged on the side of the box body, at least one hollow fiber is laid in the oxygen supplying area, the wall of the hollow fiber is provided with micropores, one end of the hollow fiber penetrates through an air inlet hole so as to be connected with an outside oxygen supplying pipe, and a sealing device is fixed between the outer wall of the hollow fiber and the air inlet hole. Adopting the membrane oxygenation, the membrane oxygenation type container for transporting aquatic living body can realize the bubble-free oxygen supply, improve the oxygen dissolving efficiency, ensure the waterbody oxygen dissolving degree during the transportation of the aquatic living bodies and provide the environment suitable for the aquatic living bodies to live, thereby greatly improving the survival rate of the aquatic living bodies.