The invention relates to a reconstruction method of tissue engineering human corneal epithelium. The method comprises the following steps of: adopting a DMEM/F12 culture medium containing 20% calf serum to carry out the in vitro culture on human corneal epithelium cells to a logarithmic growth phase, and adopting trypsin and a trypsin-EDTA digestion method to obtain a digestive amniotic carrier bracket of which the epithelium is completely removed; and after the digestive amniotic carrier bracket of which the epithelium is removed is flatly laid in a plug-in Petri dish and is firmly and pasted in a drying way, inoculating the human corneal epithelium cells at the logarithmic growth phase suspended in the DMEM/F12 culture medium containing IV type collagen and 20% calf serum to the plug-inPetri dish flatly laid with the digestive amniotic carrier bracket of which the epithelium is removed, and carrying out the in vitro reconstruction on the tissue engineering human corneal epithelium by a gas-liquid interface culture method. The invention has scientific and reasonable process, the reconstructed tissue engineering human corneal epithelium can be used for mass production, a lot of demands of vast blind patients with corneal epithelium diseases for the tissue engineering human corneal epithelium in clinical corneal transplantation treatment can be met, and the costs of the in vitro reconstruction and clinical treatment of the tissue engineering human corneal epithelium are low.