The invention relates to an all-solid-state symmetrical three-dimensional micro super capacitor for on-chip drive and a preparation method of the super capacitor. The all-solid-state symmetrical three-dimensional micro super capacitor comprises a silicon wafer with an oxide layer as a substrate, an active material and a solid electrolyte; the all-solid-state symmetrical three-dimensional micro super capacitor is characterized in that a spiral current collector of a symmetrical structure is arranged on the substrate, and three-dimensional array columns made of a photoresist are arranged on the spiral current collector. The all-solid-state symmetrical three-dimensional micro super capacitor has the beneficial effect that another idea of increasing the energy density of the super capacitor is provided, in other words, the three-dimensional conductive column array is constructed to realize the increase of the energy density under a rapid charge/discharge condition. Meanwhile, due to the peculiarity of spiral design, the integration and serial-parallel connection coupling of the electrodes are realized conveniently and easily.