The invention relates to a head chute separated type ballastless track cutting bed structure for middle-strong salinized soil soil areas, in order to solve the technical problems of the high speed railway ballastless track design and meet the deformation control and durability requirements for high speed railway ballastless tracks. The head chute separated type ballastless track cutting bed structure comprises reverse L-shaped protecting layers, longitudinal seepage salt-removing blind gutters, base separating layers and drainage ditches, wherein the reverse L-shaped protecting layers are arranged on the slopes on the two sides of the bed excavation; the longitudinal seepage salt-removing blind gutters are arranged at the slope toes of the reverse L-shaped protecting layers on the two sides of the bed; the base separating layers are arranged above the bed bottom and the longitudinal seepage salt-removing blind gutters; a lower structural layer of the bed bottom, an upper structural layer of the bed bottom, a bed separating layer and a bed surface layer are successively paved above the base separating layers from bottom to top; the drainage ditches are arranged on the two sides of the upper structural layer of the bed bottom.