The invention discloses a damping switch reluctance hub motor. A stator comprises N C-shaped stator sub blocks which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction; each C-shaped statorsub block has a C-shaped axial cross section, and each C-shaped opening is outward; N rotor sub blocks for forming a rotor are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction of the centerof all C-shaped openings; the inner and outer diameters of each rotor sub block are equal to those of each C-shaped opening; an axial air gap is formed between the axial two end planes of each rotor sub block and the axial two end planes of each C-shaped opening; each C-shaped stator tooth is wound with a winding separately; the N rotor sub blocks are fixedly connected with the same non-magnetic-conduction rotor fixing device; the outer wall of the non-magnetic-conduction rotor fixing device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a hub in a sleeving manner; radial force is not generated between the stator and the rotor, so that deformation of the motor in the vertical direction is lowered, and vertical vibration of the hub is weakened; and meanwhile, axial forces are counteracted eachother, thereby lowering the vibration noise of the motor during operation.