The invention discloses a continuous beam bridge pier temporary consolidation structure and a construction method, The structure belongs to the field of bridge construction, and comprises a pier, a No. 0 block and a spherical bearing, and also adopts a temporary bearing composed of a cushion block and a tetrafluoro plate. The advantages of the utility model are as follows: 1, the tetrafluoro plateand the concrete cushion block are rigidly and flexibly combined, the settlement is moderate, the alignment of the continuous beam is favorable for controlling the cantilever construction, and the elevation error precision is controllable; 2, that temporary support is simple in structure and low in cost, and the concrete cushion block is convenient and fast to be cut by a mechanical rope, therebysave manpower and material resources; 3, quantitative design, reasonable stress, the secondary internal force greatly reduced, enhance the durability of the bridge. Therefore, by designing the temporary consolidation structure of the continuous beam bridge pier and combining with the corresponding construction method, the structure has the advantages of simple structure, rigid-flexible combination, moderate settlement, convenient use, reasonable stress, enhanced durability of the engineering structure, energy saving and emission reduction, and can ensure the quality and safety of the project,and the economic and social benefits are significant.