The invention relates to an efficient intelligent goose egg marker and a control method, and belongs to the field of livestock breeding. The marker comprises a self-cleaning device, an automatic drying device, an automatic coding device, an automatic lamination device, a conveying belt, a laser scanning device, a support, guide rails, a control main board and a wireless contour receiving module, the self-cleaning device comprises a brush conveying belt, an ultrasonic device, a water pipe, a cleaning tank and a motor, the automatic lamination device comprises a lamination solvent pipeline and anozzle, and a main controller and a wireless communication module are integrated to form the control main board. Goose eggs are automatically cleaned, dried, coded and laminated, and screening accuracy of low-yield individual breeding geese is achieved. The marker has special practical significance for promoting high-quality and efficient production of breeding service industries and improving economic benefits.