The utility model relates to a levelling rod with solar energy illumination, including the levelling rod that contains the spirit level to and solar cell panel and the LED paster lamp installed respectively in the front of levelling rod, wherein, LED paster lamp is two and symmetrical the setting on the scale of levelling rod, have the treasured that charges that links to each other with solar cell panel at the back mounted of levelling rod, the precious LED of connection paster lamp charges. The utility model discloses has used solar energy as the energy supply source, has turned into the electric energy to light energy through solar cell panel, stored in the treasured that charges, thrown light on to the levelling rod through using LED paster lamp, the reduction of the biggest limit to the reliance of other energy, also reduced the influence of external condition to surveying work simultaneously, improved the measurement of efficiency under the unfavorable environment, LED paster lamp is arranged and the symmetry along the scale direction, makes sending the uniform light, illuminating chi face reading district of its furthest, and the leveling of being convenient for makes the reading accurate, has both improved measurement of efficiency.