The utility model provides a remote control device is patrolled and examined to pipeline, the device includes: unmanned aerial vehicle, it is right that unmanned aerial vehicle was used for in the predetermined cycle the pipeline is patrolled and examined, acquires the real time information of pipeline, control center, control center pass through the network access with unmanned aerial vehicle connects, is used for receiving real time information, and it is right real time information encode, output control information will control information send to unmanned aerial vehicle, wherein, unmanned aerial vehicle is through decoding control information sends the audio alert signal, so, can be in the pipeline be patrolled and examined real time control proruption situation, the safe operation of guarantee pipeline.