The utility model discloses a hybrid vehicle's battery and spare tyre distribution structure belongs to the hybrid vehicle field. The utility model discloses a hybrid vehicle's battery and spare tyre distribution structure, including the reserve box, the reserve box include that bottom draw -in groove and spare tyre deposit the case, have the battery box at bottom draw -in groove internal fixation, the case below is deposited in the spare tyre to this battery box position, the spare tyre is deposited the lateral wall of case through upper bottom plate and reserve box and is linked to each other, is provided with in one side that the case was deposited to the spare tyre and trusses up the area, fixes the spare tyre and deposits the incasement at the spare tyre through trussing up the area. The technical scheme of the utility model, it is rationally distributed, guaranteed the stability of automobile body, be convenient for moreover get and put the spare tyre, convenient to use.