发明公开
EP0505695A2 All-node switch - an unclocked, unbuffered, asynchronous, switching apparatus
失效
Schalterfüralle Knoten,ungepufferte asynchrone Schaltvorrichtung ohne Taktgeber。
- 专利标题: All-node switch - an unclocked, unbuffered, asynchronous, switching apparatus
- 专利标题(中): Schalterfüralle Knoten,ungepufferte asynchrone Schaltvorrichtung ohne Taktgeber。
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申请号: EP92101705.9申请日: 1992-02-03
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公开(公告)号: EP0505695A2公开(公告)日: 1992-09-30
- 发明人: Franaszek, Peter Anthony , Georgiou, Christos John , Lusch, Robert Francis , Mosley, Joseph Michael , Olnowich, Howard Thomas
- 申请人: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- 申请人地址: Armonk, NY 10504 US
- 专利权人: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人地址: Armonk, NY 10504 US
- 代理机构: Schäfer, Wolfgang, Dipl.-Ing.
- 优先权: US677543 19910329
- 主分类号: G06F15/16
- IPC分类号: G06F15/16 ; H04L12/56
摘要:
Disclosed is an apparatus for switching input port connections to output port connections quickly and dynamically using a new asynchronous approach to resolve contention. The disclosed ALL-NODE (Asynchronous, Low Latency inter-NODE) Switch is self-routing in two cycle times at the same high speed serial rate that data is transferred through the switch. The normal mode of the switch requires absolutely no synchronization amongst any of the input and output ports which interface to the switch. The switch is completely completely void of centrally controlled clocking and any data buffering. Data traverses the switch only encountering three gate delays - on-chip receiver, mux, and off-chip driver. Contention is detected and resolved on chip, and yet the logic implementation is extremely simple and low in gate count, so the switch design is never gate limited. The protocol requires several parallel data lines plus two or three control lines.
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