发明公开
EP1451890A2 SWITCH CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF SWITCHING RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS 有权
交换网络和方法,用于切换高频信号

SWITCH CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF SWITCHING RADIO FREQUENCY SIGNALS
摘要:
A novel RF switch circuit and method for switching RF signals is described. The RF switch circuit is fabricated in a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology. The RF switch includes pairs of switching and shunting transistor groupings used to alternatively couple RF input signals to a common RF mode. The switching and shunting transistor grouping pairs are controlled by a switching control voltage (SW) and its inverse (SW). The switching and shunting transistor groupings comprise one or more MOSFET transistors connected together in a "stacked" or serial configuration. The stacking of transistor grouping devices, and associated gate resistors, increase the breakdown voltage across the series connected switch transistors and operate to improve RF switch compression. A fully integrated RF switch is described including digital control logic and a negative voltage generator integrated together with the RF switch elements. In one embodiment, the fully integrated RF switch includes a built-in oscillator, a charge pump circuit, CMOS logic circuitry, level-shifting and voltage divider circuits, and an RF buffer circuit. Several embodiments of the charge pump, level-shifting voltage divider, and RF buffer circuits are described. The inventive RF switch provides improvements in insertion loss, switch isolation, and switch compression.
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