发明公开
- 专利标题: INJEKTOR F R KRAFTSTOFF-EINSPRITZSYSTEME VON BRENNKRAFTMASCH INEN, INSBESONDERE VON DIREKTEINSPRITZENDEN DIESELMOTOREN
- 专利标题(英): Injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, especially direct injection diesel engines
- 专利标题(中): 喷射器内燃机的燃油喷射系统,尤其是直喷式柴油机
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申请号: EP04726421.3申请日: 2004-04-08
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公开(公告)号: EP1636485A1公开(公告)日: 2006-03-22
- 发明人: KANNE, Sebastian , NENTWIG, Godehard
- 申请人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
- 申请人地址: Postfach 30 02 20 70442 Stuttgart DE
- 专利权人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
- 当前专利权人: ROBERT BOSCH GMBH
- 当前专利权人地址: Postfach 30 02 20 70442 Stuttgart DE
- 优先权: DE10326259 20030611
- 国际公布: WO2004111434 20041223
- 主分类号: F02M51/06
- IPC分类号: F02M51/06 ; F02M47/06
摘要:
Disclosed is an injector for fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines, especially direct injection diesel engines. Said injector comprises a piezo actuator (16) that is disposed in an injector body (10) and rests against the injector (10) and a sleeve-type transmission piston (32) via first spring means (34). The inventive injector further comprises a nozzle body (20) which is connected to the injector body (10) and is provided with at least one nozzle outlet (26, 27) and in which a staggered valve needle (21) is guided in an axially movable manner, and second spring means (48) that are arranged inside the transmission piston (32) and maintain the valve needle (21) in the closed position along with the injection pressure that affects the rear end of the valve needle (21). The injector also comprises a control space (42) that is embodied at the end of the transmission piston (32), which faces the valve needle, and is connected to a fuel supply (18) via a leak gap (43, 45, 47), said fuel supply (18) being subjected to injection pressure. The valve needle (21) is impinged upon in the opening direction (35) by the fuel located in the control space (42). An essential characteristic of the invention consists of the fact that the transmission piston (32) actuated by the piezo actuator (16) is spatially directly allocated to the valve needle (21) such that a rearward area (30) of the valve needle (21), which has a larger diameter than an area of the valve needle (21) located at the nozzle outlet end, fits into the interior (31) of the transmission piston (32).
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