A high dynamic range image information hiding method includes embedding secret information and extracting the secret information. The step of embedding secret information includes obtaining three channel values of every pixel in an original high dynamic range image; according to every channel value and corresponding 5-bit exponent of every pixel, determining an embedding significance bit of the information to be embedded in every channel value of every pixel; embedding information into every channel value of every pixel; and obtaining a high dynamic range image embedded with the secret information. The step of extracting the secret information includes obtaining three channel values of every pixel in the high dynamic range image embedded with the secret information; obtaining an information embedding position of every channel value embedded with the information of every pixel; extracting information from every channel value embedded with the information of every pixel; and obtaining secret information sequences.