Disclosed are a novel pyrimidine derivative compound, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a method for preparing the compound and a pharmaceutical use of the compound as an anticancer agent or a therapeutic agent for degenerative brain diseases. Specifically, the novel pyrimidine derivative compound has excellent inhibitory activities against kinase enzymes such as ARK5/NUAK1, ACK1, FLT3, JAK1, JAK2 and JAK2 (V617F) and thus is useful for treating and preventing leukemia, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, non-small cell carcinoma, colorectal cancer, glioma, and brain protein abnormalities such as Alzheimer's disease, progressive supranuclear palsy and frontotemporal dementia, that is, degenerative diseases caused by Tau deposition.