Provided are a method by which a base station controls the access of a terminal, and a device for supporting the same. The method comprises the steps of: receiving, from a core network, information on an RRC connection procedure in which access in an RRC inactive state is restricted; receiving a request for executing the RRC connection procedure from a terminal which is in the RRC inactive state; and transmitting, to the terminal, a message notifying that the requested execution of the RRC connection procedure has been restricted, when the RRC connection procedure requested from the terminal corresponds to the RRC connection procedure in which the access is restricted.