The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester fiber with enhanced spinnability, and more specifically, to a method for manufacturing a wholly aromatic liquid-crystalline polyester fiber including: pelletizing a resin manufactured by adding 1.08 equivalents to 1.12 equivalents of acetic anhydride to raw material monomers including hydroxy benzoic acid, hydroxy naphthoic acid, biphenol, terephthalic acid, and isophthalic acid, followed by solid-phase polycondensation, and melt-spinning under oil conditions in which winding-up improving oil is diluted to 0.5% to 2% and silicone spinning oil for high temperature is diluted to 0.5% to 2%, respectively, with water as a solvent.