- 专利标题: Ultra-low-power speech feature extraction circuit based on non-overlapping framing and serial FFT
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申请号: US17181908申请日: 2021-02-22
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公开(公告)号: US11651766B2公开(公告)日: 2023-05-16
- 发明人: Weiwei Shan , Lixuan Zhu , Jun Yang , Longxing Shi
- 申请人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
- 申请人地址: CN Jiangsu
- 专利权人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人: SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY
- 当前专利权人地址: CN Jiangsu
- 代理机构: Muncy, Geissler, Olds & Lowe, P.C.
- 优先权: CN 2011488049.8 2020.12.16
- 主分类号: G10L15/02
- IPC分类号: G10L15/02 ; G06F17/14 ; G10L25/24
摘要:
The present invention discloses an ultra-low-power speech feature extraction circuit based on non-overlapping framing and serial fast Fourier transform (FFT), and belongs to the technical field of computation, calculation or counting. The circuit is oriented to the field of intelligence, and is integrally composed of a pre-process module, a windowing module, a Fourier transform module, a Mel filtering module, an adjacent frame merging module, a discrete cosine transform (DCT) module and other modules by optimizing the architecture of a Mel-frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) algorithm. Large-scale storage caused by framing is avoided in a non-overlapping framing mode, storage contained in the MFCC algorithm is further reduced, and the circuit area and the power consumption are greatly reduced. An FFT algorithm in the feature extraction circuit adopts a serial pipeline mode to process data, makes full use of the characteristics of serial inflow of audio data, and further reduces the storage area and operations of the circuit.
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