- 专利标题: All-fiber laser oscillators adopting side-pump signal-and-pump combiners
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申请号: US17892906申请日: 2022-08-22
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公开(公告)号: US12057673B2公开(公告)日: 2024-08-06
- 发明人: Chungho Hsia , Pai-Sheng Shen
- 申请人: Lightel Technologies, Inc.
- 申请人地址: US WA Renton
- 专利权人: Lightel Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Lightel Technologies, Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US WA Renton
- 代理机构: Han IP PLLC
- 代理商 Andy M. Han
- 主分类号: H01S3/067
- IPC分类号: H01S3/067 ; G02B6/28 ; H01S3/094 ; H01S3/0941 ; H01S3/16 ; H01S3/23
摘要:
An all-fiber laser oscillator comprises a laser cavity, an amplification fiber, a plurality of diode lasers, and at least one side-pump signal-and-pump combiner (combiner). The combiner comprises a double-clad fiber (DCF) and four or more multimode fibers (MMFs). DCF comprises a first taper portion, whereas each of MMFs comprises a second taper portion fused around DCF. MMFs are configured to carry a portion of combined optical energy (COE) and to couple to DCF. The first taper portion can partially compensate a beam divergence created by the second taper portion, thereby increasing a coupling efficiency of COE coupled from MMFs to DCF with improved thermal performance. In a coupling portion, a refractive index difference between MMFs and DCF is configured to form a backward coupling barrier to suppress an optical energy in DCF from coupling into MMFs, thereby protecting the plurality of diode lasers from damage.
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