System and techniques for vehicle operation safety model (VOSM) grade measurement are described herein. A data set of parameter measurements—defined by the VOSM—of multiple vehicles are obtained. A statistical value is then derived from a portion of the parameter measurements. A measurement from a subject vehicle is obtained that corresponds to the portion of the parameter measurements from which the statistical value was derived. The measurement is then compared to the statistical value to produce a safety grade for the subject vehicle.