Invention Application
- Patent Title: Cascade cryogenic thermoelectric cooler for cryogenic and room temperature applications
- Patent Title (中): 用于低温和室温应用的级联低温热电冷却器
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Application No.: US10340652Application Date: 2003-01-13
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Publication No.: US20030131609A1Publication Date: 2003-07-17
- Inventor: Rama Venkatasubramanian
- Applicant: Research Triangle Institute
- Applicant Address: NC Research Triangle Park
- Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
- Current Assignee: Research Triangle Institute
- Current Assignee Address: NC Research Triangle Park
- Main IPC: F25B021/02
- IPC: F25B021/02 ; F25B007/00

Abstract:
A cascade thermoelectric cooler designed to cool to cryogenic temperatures of 30 to 120 K integrates high performancenullhigh-ZT BixSb2nullxTe3 and Bi2Te3nullxSe3-based super-lattice-structure thin-film thermoelectric devices with a bulk-material based thermoelectric cooler including plural cascaded cold stages with each successive cascaded cold stage able to cool to a progressively lower temperature. Each cold stage in the bulk-material thermoelectric cooler includes a heat source plate, a heat sink plate, a p-type thermoelectric, and a n-type thermoelectric. Moreover, the thin-film thermoelectric cooler can have multiple stages in which each stage contains a heat source plate, a heat sink plate, a p-type super-latticed thermoelectric element, and a n type super-latticed thermoelectric element. By bonding an output heat source plate on the thin-film thermoelectric cooler to an input heat sink plate on the bulk-material thermoelectric cooler, the integration of the thin-film thermoelectric with the bulk-material-based thermoelectric yields a cascade thermoelectric cooler wherein the bulk-material-based thermoelectric cooler cools to 160 K and the thin-film thermoelectric device cools to cryogenic temperatures between 70 and 120 K. Another level of thin-film super-lattice integration can achieve temperatures of 30 K. Alternatively, the integration of a high ZT thin-film superlattice thermoelectric cooler on a multi-staged bulk-material-based thermoelectric cooler can produce a higher performance non-cryogenic cooler.
Public/Granted literature
- US06722140B2 Cascade cryogenic thermoelectric cooler for cryogenic and room temperature applications Public/Granted day:2004-04-20
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