A recording medium including a base paper, a first layer containing a binder, and a second layer containing a white pigment and an acid, formed in this order, wherein the base paper having the first layer provided thereon has a Cobb water absorbency of 2.0 g/m2 or below at the surface of the first layer as determined under a contact time of 120 seconds by a water absorbency test in accordance with JIS P8140, the recording medium has a water absorption amount of from 2 mL/m2 to 8 mL/m2 at the surface of the second layer as determined under a contact time of 0.5 seconds in accordance with the Bristow method, and the pH at the surface of the second layer is 5.5 or below.