发明申请
- 专利标题: VAPOR-COMPRESSION REFRIGERATION APPARATUS WITH REFRGIERANT BYPASS AND CONTROLLED HEAT LOAD
- 专利标题(中): 蒸汽压缩制冷装置与冷冻旁路和控制热负荷
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申请号: US12939552申请日: 2010-11-04
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公开(公告)号: US20120111037A1公开(公告)日: 2012-05-10
- 发明人: Levi A. CAMPBELL , Richard C. CHU , Michael J. ELLSWORTH, JR. , Madhusudan K. IYENGAR , Robert E. SIMONS
- 申请人: Levi A. CAMPBELL , Richard C. CHU , Michael J. ELLSWORTH, JR. , Madhusudan K. IYENGAR , Robert E. SIMONS
- 申请人地址: US NY Armonk
- 专利权人: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION
- 当前专利权人地址: US NY Armonk
- 主分类号: F25B1/00
- IPC分类号: F25B1/00 ; F25B29/00 ; F25D31/00 ; F25D15/00
摘要:
Apparatus and method are provided for cooling an electronic component. The apparatus includes a refrigerant evaporator in thermal communication with the component(s) to be cooled, and a refrigerant loop coupled in fluid communication with the evaporator for facilitating flow of refrigerant through the evaporator. The apparatus further includes a compressor in fluid communication with the refrigerant loop, a refrigerant bypass pipe coupled to the refrigerant loop in parallel fluid communication with the evaporator, and a control valve for controlling refrigerant flow through the evaporator. The control valve is controlled to maintain temperature of the component(s) within a specified temperature range. The apparatus further includes a controllable refrigerant heater associated with the refrigerant bypass pipe for providing an adjustable heat load on refrigerant in the bypass pipe to ensure that refrigerant entering the compressor is in a superheated thermodynamic state.
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