发明申请
US20150104882A1 FABRICATION METHOD FOR HIGH-DENSITY MRAM USING THIN HARD MASK
有权
使用薄硬掩模的高密度MRAM的制造方法
- 专利标题: FABRICATION METHOD FOR HIGH-DENSITY MRAM USING THIN HARD MASK
- 专利标题(中): 使用薄硬掩模的高密度MRAM的制造方法
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申请号: US14051327申请日: 2013-10-10
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公开(公告)号: US20150104882A1公开(公告)日: 2015-04-16
- 发明人: Dong Ha Jung , Kimihiro Satoh , Jing Zhang , Yuchen Zhou , Yiming Huai
- 申请人: Avalanche Technology Inc.
- 申请人地址: US CA Fremont
- 专利权人: Avalanche Technology Inc.
- 当前专利权人: Avalanche Technology Inc.
- 当前专利权人地址: US CA Fremont
- 主分类号: H01L43/12
- IPC分类号: H01L43/12
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention are described that use a thin metallic hard mask, which can be a bi-layer film, to increase the incident IBE angle for MTJ sidewall cleaning without losing the process margin for the subsequent interconnection process. The patterned metallic hard mask pads also serve as the top electrode for the MTJ cells. Using a thin metallic hard mask is possible when the hard mask material acts as a CMP stopper without substantial loss of thickness. In the first embodiment, the single layer hard mask is preferably ruthenium. In the second embodiment, the lower layer of the bi-layer hard mask is preferably ruthenium. The wafer is preferably rotated during the IBE process for uniform etching. A capping layer under the hard mask is preferably used as the etch stopper during hard mask etch process in order not to damage or etch through the upper magnetic layer.
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