Provided is a filler-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive strength while suppressing the occurrence of a volatile component. The filler-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive tape includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin containing an acrylic polymer and a filler dispersed in the pressure-sensitive adhesive resin, in which the acrylic polymer contains at least a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a constituent unit derived from a nitrogen-containing monomer, and a constituent unit derived from a carboxyl group-containing monomer, and has a ratio (mass ratio) of the constituent unit derived from the carboxyl group-containing monomer to the constituent unit derived from the nitrogen-containing monomer of from 0.01 to 40.